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since_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n as_o well_o in_o our_o common_a as_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o a_o person_n alive_a f._n i_o grant_v this_o may_v be_v so_o in_o ordinary_a estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o fee-simple_n but_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o in_o estate_n tail_n for_o if_o a_o tenant_n in_o tail_n have_v become_v a_o monk_n whilst_o monastery_n be_v in_o be_v in_o england_n the_o next_o heir_n in_o tail_n may_v have_v enter_v upon_o the_o estate_n because_o the_o enter_n into_o a_o religious_a order_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o civil_a death_n now_o i_o take_v the_o crown_n to_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o such_o a_o estate-tail_n where_o the_o heir_n claim_v not_o only_o as_o heir_n to_o the_o last_o king_n but_o to_o their_o first_o or_o
those_o several_a king_n reign_v since_o those_o be_v raise_v upon_o levy_v of_o tax_n impose_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a supreme_a legislative_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n where_o i_o grant_v it_o be_v rebellion_n to_o resist_v whereas_o that_o resistance_n which_o i_o only_o now_o suppose_v to_o be_v lawful_a be_v against_o the_o king_n personal_a command_n or_o commission_n in_o opposition_n to_o know_a law_n which_o be_v not_o to_o resist_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o only_o the_o king_n person_n when_o he_o act_v not_o as_o king_n but_o as_o a_o private_a man_n f._n but_o pray_v sir_n be_v not_o this_o to_o separate_v the_o king_n be_v personal_a from_o his_o politic_a capacity_n to_o suppose_v the_o man_n may_v be_v resist_v and_o not_o the_o king_n or_o the_o king_n be_v personal_a but_o not_o his_o legal_a commission_n or_o command_n for_o to_o do_v this_o i_o have_v hear_v have_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n i._o this_o be_v also_o justifiable_a by_o law_n in_o some_o case_n for_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v happen_v to_o prove_v mad_a as_o divers_a king_n have_v pray_v do_v not_o his_o servant_n about_o he_o hold_v or_o tie_v the_o madman_n and_o yet_o how_o can_v they_o do_v this_o without_o bind_v the_o king_n and_o pray_v tell_v i_o what_o difference_n be_v there_o between_o madness_n which_o be_v a_o natural_a disability_n and_o tyranny_n which_o be_v a_o moral_a incapacity_n to_o govern_v since_o both_o be_v alike_o destructive_a to_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o nation_n and_o when_o you_o suppose_v we_o may_v lawful_o disobey_v the_o king_n personal_a command_n what_o do_v we_o but_o then_o by_o disobey_v the_o king_n distinguish_v between_o the_o king_n be_v politic_a and_o his_o personal_a capacity_n that_o be_v when_o he_o act_v legal_o as_o king_n and_o when_o he_o issue_v out_o his_o commission_n or_o command_n without_o any_o law_n to_o warrant_v he_o or_o else_o when_o the_o person_n commission_v be_v make_v by_o law_n incapable_a of_o the_o king_n commission_n as_o the_o popish_a officer_n late_o be_v since_o otherwise_o we_o be_v all_o oblige_a to_o yield_v the_o same_o obedience_n to_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o nor_o be_v it_o at_o all_o hard_a but_o much_o easy_a to_o judge_v when_o such_o commission_n or_o command_n be_v attend_v with_o force_n and_o violence_n and_o when_o they_o be_v not_o since_o certain_o every_o plain_a country-fellow_n can_v much_o better_o tell_v when_o a_o thing_n contrary_n to_o law_n be_v put_v upon_o or_o exact_v of_o he_o by_o force_n than_o when_o it_o be_v only_o bare_o command_v or_o require_v of_o he_o by_o a_o commission_n or_o proclamation_n see_v the_o latter_a only_o reach_v the_o understanding_n but_o the_o former_a not_o only_o touch_v the_o understanding_n but_o the_o outward_a sense_n of_o hear_v see_v and_o feel_v to_o conclude_v i_o will_v not_o have_v you_o therefore_o believe_v that_o i_o allow_v this_o general_a resistance_n to_o the_o whole_a nation_n but_o only_o when_o by_o a_o general_n violation_n of_o our_o fundamental_a liberty_n the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n come_v to_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o a_o utter_a ruin_n and_o subversion_n by_o breach_n of_o the_o original_a contract_n abovemention_v and_o that_o these_o violation_n and_o oppression_n do_v some_o way_n or_o other_o concern_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o be_v all_o order_n and_o degree_n of_o man_n and_o then_o only_o and_o not_o till_o then_o i_o look_v upon_o such_o a_o general_a resistance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o those_o commission_v by_o he_o to_o be_v lawful_a that_o be_v when_o all_o other_o remedy_n be_v become_v absolute_o desperate_a and_o impracticable_a through_o the_o king_n wilful_a obstinacy_n to_o amend_v such_o violation_n f._n i_o grant_v this_o seem_v very_o reasonable_a but_o pray_v tell_v i_o what_o those_o grand_a violation_n be_v that_o can_v thus_o alter_v the_o fundamental_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n and_o can_v make_v a_o total_a breach_n of_o this_o original_a contract_n i._o they_o do_v i_o conceive_v consist_v but_o in_o a_o few_o point_n and_o they_o be_v these_o first_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v law_n either_o concern_v religion_n or_o civil_a matter_n and_o to_o impose_v then_o upon_o the_o people_n without_o their_o consent_n in_o parliament_n second_o if_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o dispense_v with_o all_o law_n and_o especial_o when_o his_o hand_n be_v tie_v up_o by_o a_o particular_a clause_n to_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o shall_v not_o so_o dispense_v with_o they_o three_o if_o he_o take_v upon_o he_o of_o his_o own_o head_n without_o the_o advice_n or_o opinion_n of_o his_o judge_n to_o raise_v money_n upon_o the_o nation_n or_o four_o if_o he_o corrupt_v the_o judge_n to_o give_v their_o opinion_n according_a to_o his_o humour_n either_o by_o promise_v of_o reward_n or_o threaten_v they_o if_o they_o refuse_v and_o will_v put_v none_o into_o those_o place_n who_o will_v not_o do_v whatever_o he_o command_v they_o or_o turn_v they_o out_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o act_v otherwise_o five_o if_o he_o go_v about_o to_o alter_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o parliament_n and_o bring_v the_o election_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o only_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o of_o his_o own_o party_n or_o opinion_n whereby_o our_o liberty_n of_o elect_v and_o vote_v by_o our_o lawful_a representative_n will_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o the_o like_a i_o may_v also_o say_v of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n if_o he_o shall_v go_v by_o force_n either_o to_o exclude_v the_o bishop_n or_o temporal_a lord_n who_o have_v a_o right_n of_o sit_v there_o by_o prescription_n and_o shall_v under_o pretence_n of_o his_o prerogative_n bring_v such_o as_o have_v no_o right_a to_o sit_v there_o at_o all_o six_o and_o last_o if_o he_o shall_v go_v about_o common_o or_o general_o to_o take_v away_o the_o subject_n life_n liberty_n or_o estate_n by_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n contrary_a to_o law_n upon_o pretend_a crime_n and_o without_o such_o due_a trial_n as_o the_o law_n require_v now_o i_o think_v you_o can_v but_o acknowledge_v that_o most_o if_o not_o all_o of_o these_o head_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o by_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n when_o they_o be_v come_v to_o that_o extremity_n that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o reason_n to_o doubt_v of_o it_o f._n but_o pray_v sir_n tell_v i_o who_o shall_v judge_v of_o these_o violation_n or_o what_o number_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o rise_v and_o redress_v they_o i._o the_o judge_n be_v i_o tell_v you_o before_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o people_n every_o one_o in_o his_o private_a capacity_n that_o be_v not_o the_o clergy_n alone_o or_o the_o lord_n alone_o or_o the_o minores_fw-la less_o nobility_n or_o gentry_n and_o much_o less_o you_o yeoman_n or_o land_v man_n and_o least_o of_o all_o the_o mere_a rabble_n or_o mob_n but_o all_o man_n of_o all_o order_n and_o condition_n take_v together_o and_o as_o for_o the_o number_n it_o be_v any_o though_o never_o so_o small_a that_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o head_n till_o more_o can_v come_v into_o their_o assistance_n f._n but_o will_v not_o a_o free_a parliament_n be_v a_o much_o better_a judge_n of_o these_o violalation_n than_o this_o general_a body_n of_o the_o people_n i._o i_o grant_v it_o if_o a_o parliament_n may_v be_v have_v that_o be_v free_a and_o unbiased_a but_o what_o if_o the_o king_n resolve_v not_o to_o call_v any_o or_o if_o he_o do_v will_v not_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o sit_v till_o they_o have_v redress_v our_o grievance_n or_o what_o if_o he_o will_v not_o call_v one_o till_o he_o think_v he_o can_v make_v or_o pack_v it_o according_a to_o his_o own_o mind_n the_o nation_n may_v at_o this_o rate_n be_v enslave_v as_o much_o nay_o worse_o by_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o a_o parliament_n to_o confirm_v the_o king_n arbitrary_a power_n than_o if_o he_o have_v act_v by_o none_o at_o all_o so_o that_o in_o these_o cafe_v there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o remedy_n leave_v we_o but_o a_o appeal_n to_o the_o general_n body_n of_o the_o people_n with_o who_o that_o original_a contract_n i_o mention_v be_v at_o first_o make_v not_o but_o that_o a_o free_a parliament_n or_o convention_n when_o ever_o it_o can_v meet_v may_v be_v of_o excellent_a use_n to_o examine_v what_o the_o people_n who_o thus_o take_v up_o arm_n have_v act_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o to_o judge_v and_o declare_v it_o to_o have_v be_v well_o or_o ill_o do_v and_o upon_o what_o