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A34712 An exact abridgement of the records in the Tower of London from the reign of King Edward the Second, unto King Richard the Third, of all the Parliaments holden in each Kings reign, and the several acts in every Parliament : together with the names and titles of all the dukes, marquesses, earls, viscounts, and barons, summoned to every of the said Parliaments / collected by Sir Robert Cotton ... ; revised, rectified in sundry mistakes, and supplied with a preface, marginal notes, several ommissions, and exact tables ... by William Prynne ... England and Wales. Parliament.; Cotton, Robert, Sir, 1571-1631.; Prynne, William, 1600-1669. 1657 (1657) Wing C6489; ESTC R1629 813,278 764

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Sheriffs unfit Loanes not repayed Subsidies exacted in times of Peace Mispent Laws unexecuted Laws in his brest Prerogative abused to subvert Laws Knights of Shires procured for his own end Oaths unusuall for Sheriffs to execute his commands Exactions of moneys from his Subjects Churches Liberties violated against his Oath Ar●ay Purveyance Justices discountenanced threatned for their good Counsell Jewels and Treasures transported into Ireland Cancelling and razing Records His ill fame and dissimulation Tyranical speech Subjects Lives and Goods in his hands without forfeiture Subjects condemned by Marshall Law against his Oath Oaths new imposed on the Subjects Stay of Ecclesiastical proceedings against his Oath Banishment without grounds● The Arch-Bishop His last Will and Legacies to his Successors upon ungodly conditions Duke of Gloucester murdered against his solemne Oath Arch-Bishop banished against his Oath His prophecie of retaliation to himself Sufficient causes to depose K. Ric. 2. Commissioners to give Judgment of Deposition The sentence of Deposition Henry Duke of Lancaster his claim to the Crown by descent from Henry 3. The Lords and Estates upon consultation assent to elect him King Installed in the royall Thron Arch-Bishop Childs properties A Mans properties King Rich. dispraised King Henry applauded King Henry his thanks Protestation Conquest disclaimed Common-Wealths Enemies Officers and Justices appointed Sworn Proclamation Parliament called Coronat●on services Commissioners Sentence of deposition pronounced Homage and Loyaltie resigned Kings answer New Lords new Laws Bloud-shed Revenge Henry 4. his Coronation Coronation services Sir Iohn Cheney Speaker presented Protestation Sir Iohn Cheney discharged for sickness Sir Iohn Doreward elected and confirmed in his place Sir Iohn Doreward Protestation Subsidy of Woolls c. G●anted for 3. years Wars Scotland Callice Ireland Petitions granted Parliament of 21. R. 2. repealed Parliament of 11. R. 2. confirmed Lords restitution Blank writings London Diocess Commissions Treason The Kings eldest Son c●eated Prince of Wales Duke of Cornwall Earl of Chester Succession to th● Crown Prince of Wale● c. Created The Command of it Corone● Golden Ring V●●ga aurea Ki●s Charter H●s place in Parliament Livery King Richards life to be saved Lords advise touching R. 2. Confinement Imprisonment King R. Imprisonment Princes Title assented to Heir apparent of the Realm Rich. 2. adjudged to perpetuall Imprisonment Commons request Duke of Brittain Earl of Richmond Patents repeal Arch-Bishop Wastes in the Arch-Bishops Lands Kings assent Commons prayer Not priv●● to Judgments in Parliament Commons only Petitioners King and Lords only Judges Statutes Subsidies Nota. Earl of Northumb. Constable of England Purgation Slander Wars in Scotland The King purgeth them Wa●s assented to by the Lords The Kings eldest Son Henry created Duke of Lancaster His Title Dutchey of Lancaster●evi●ed ●evi●ed from the Crown and setled on the Prince Charter in Parliament King and Lords enact New R●ligions suppressed Banishment Pardon Privie Seal Liveries Commons grant the King liberty to moderate or repeal a Statute Prov●so●s Gold Callice Staple Callice Merchants Hampton Barwick Woolls Liberties confirmed Corporations Fine R●s Chancellor Fine Un●ve●si●●es Ox●o●d ●●mbridg London ●ssizes S●eriffs Co●oners Res. Cor●ner Petition Sir Thomas Haxey restored Judgment in Parliament reversed Restitution William Chedder Wotton-underegg Suggestion Presentation Q●●re Impedit Writ to the Bishop Error Variance Judgment reversed● Writ of Restitution Sir William Rich●ll examined Warrant Sir Walter Clopton Chief Justice Lords Judges Acquitall by them Ragamans burnt Pardon 's confirmed Commons Dutchess of Ireland Churches Liberties Great Charter Forrest Fear of death not to be pleaded Res. Ill Counsell Patents Officers Oath Bribery Forfeiture Res. Crown Lands Resumption Res. Actions for Plun●●r spoyls Res. Kings Army Facile entry Restitution Res. Common Law Prince of Wales to succeed Res. Restitution Plague Res. Captains able Res. Sheriffs allowance Commons grant Kings Freedome and Pre●ogat●ve Not to be used contrary to Law Common● prayers Earl of Arundel Restitution Judg●ment in Parliament ●eversed Res. Archbishop Wasts Earl Arundel Records embezeled Res. Tho. Earl Wa●●ick Restitution Res. Parliament repealed Restitution Res. Subsidies Kersies Liberties Loans to Richard 2. repayd Res. Victuals Purveyance Lincoln Fee-Farme Res. Gr. Yarmouth Desms Quindesms Res. Fo●cible Entrie Presentation B●nefices Recove●y Res. Prohibition Mills Stancks Nusances Pu●v●yance Sheriffs of London Res. Debts to R 2 payd to H. 4. Debt pardoned R●●●iver of Cornwall Pardon revoked King d●ce●ved Inqu●●y R 2 goods imbez●ll●● Cheshi●e Wa●ch Service in Wa●s Wages Inqu●●y Conc●●●ments Customers Sher●●fs E●ch●●tors S●a●chers R●sid●●●e F●●ejud per. Dow●r Res. Common Law Heirs Attainder Heirs Res. Common Law Fines repayd Res. Process Cheshiremen I●quiry Da●mages Kings Army Res. Prisons Malefactors Res. Justices of Assize Offices repugne Heirs Livery Res. Kings right Common Law Ind 〈◊〉 Ayding the King Restitution Ea●l of O●ford Chamb●rlaine Res. Charters revoked Vnwo●thy p●●●on● P●inc●pality of ●ales Res. Debts R. 2 Releases repeal●d P●incipality of Wales Cornwall Chester Res. Great Seal R●vocation Repeal Appeals Justices ●anishmen● Restitution Res. London M●lcombe F●e Farme Desm●● Fifteens Res. Confirmation London Cl●a●hs f●ee packi●g V●ctuals Ret●yle Justices of Peace Attaint Res. Common Law English Ships Lading Res. Thames Barge Deodand Res. Sales of Land Variance Pardon Conspiracy Imprisonment Tower of London Res. Kings Councel Resp. Peace breakers King and Councel Wapentakes Hundreds Farms Res. Presage Res. Personall Actions Common Law ●es Common● prayer Lo●d App●llants called to a●●wer Duk● of Albem●●le 〈◊〉 K●n●s comma●d 〈…〉 K●n●s ●an●shment agai●●● his w●ll W●tnes●●● Duke of Gloucesters d●a●h Duke of Su●rey Tender age Duke of Exeter Duke of Gloucest Marquess Dorset Ea●l of Salisbury F●a● o● l●fe Pa●don craved Ea●l of Gloucester Consult●tion K●ng and Lords J●dges and Judgment D●g●adations ●●om honou●s Lands and Goods o●●●i●●d Tr●a●on to adher to deposed King Richard Ch●ef Justice Iohn Hall Examination upon Oath Co●●ession Commanded to murder the Duke of G●ouc●st●● H●s Confederates O●th of secrecy not to disclose the plot and mu●der Duke of Norff. Kings will to sl●y him Duke confessed The Duke smothered Lords Judges Th●y ●djudge him to 〈◊〉 executed as a Traytor Execution accordingly Commons request Judgment affirmed Judgment lawfull Lands forfeited Conquest Chief actors in the Parliament of 21. Rich. 2. Writs of Summons Writs of Summons Knights and Burgesses called by name Chancellor Steward Parliament adjourned Sir William Thurning Chief Justice C. B. Causes of Parliament Church Co●po●ations Liberties to be enjoyed Good Laws Justice Common-Law King g●●at cha●●●s Coronation Nobles ●●bellion su●p●ess●d S●ots voya●e No●●h ●●les K●●g in Person Queens retu●n in ●o F●ance Jewels Callice Fortresses Guienn● an●ex●d to the C●own Wa●s Scotland Ireland Lords and Commons to consult thereof● Sp●aker chosen and presented Petitions Sir Arnold Savage Speaker presented Protestation enrolled Speakers speech Desme Quindesme Tunn●ge and Poundage granted Commons thanks to the King Catholique Faith maintained Commons request untrue repo●ts of the Commons House Commons Declaration Good government King Nobles Subjects hearts Their advice not to agree to the French
Treason Annuity enacted to be first paid Earl of Cambridge Judgement in Parliament repealed Earl of Salisbury Lord le Despencer Judgement in Parliment repealed Restitution Restitution Petition Sir Iames Strangewaies Restitution Ireland Welshmen Hardelaghe Castle Rebels Treason Sr. Th. Lomley Knight Restitution Judgement in Parliament reversed Kings Oration the Commons Kings thanks to the Commons for his restitution to the Crown His promise to be a good King to them His care of their defence Parliament prorogued to the sixth of May An. 2. E. 4. Proclamation Liveries Maintenance Robberies Murders Kings absence Parliament dissolved by Commission Petitions Patents of H. 4.5.6 Repeal Indictments Sheriffs Tournes Leets Inquest Profits Sheriffs Resp. Writs of Summons Writs of Summons King Painted Chamber Chancellor Causes of Parliament Commons to elect and present their Speaker Petitions Iohn Say Speaker Presented Excuse Protestation Subsidy of 37000 l. granted Chancellour Thanks for the aid The Parliament prorogued to the 4. Novemb. 3. E. 4. Parl. held continued by Commission The King releaseth 6000 l. of the subsidy Subsidy altered to a a Fifteen Chancellor The Parl. adjourned to the 20. Febr. at the City of York Kings Commissary The Parliament adjourned to the 1. of May Anno 4 E. 4. Cause of Prorogation Conspiracies Rebellions Parliament held continued by Commission Parliament prorogued Privy Seal Rebels suppression Defence Forein Invasion Commission The Parliament prorogued to the 26. day of Ianua●y at Westminster Broad-Cloth Wools. Corn imported Apparel Silkwomen Artificers Tonnage Poundage granted the King for his life Callice Souldiers Victuals and Pay Treasurer of Callice Account Exchequer Dean of St. Martins Attainders D. of Somerset Treason Levying Warr. Ralph Percie Treason Surrendring Castles Warr levyed Treason Adhering to the Ks. enemies Treason Treason Treason Attainder after a Pardon Treason Castle kept against the K. Attainders confirmed Restitutions repealed Proclamation Submission Treason Resumption of all Crown Lands Resumption Henry Wentworth Restitution Kings grant to his Sister confirmed Feme Coverts use sute without her Husband Dutchesse of Exeter Petition Earl of Oxford Repeal Subsidy Customs assigned to pay Debts Callice Staple Abbesse of Sion Dutchy of Cornwall annexed to the Crown Mayor of London Thames Plymouth Fee-farm Cloth Shipping Staple Woolls Newcastle Woolls Merchandize Burgundy Sureties Customers Comptrollers Cordwayners Horners Paten-makers Passage Dover Callice Free Passage Boats Rivers Resp. Writs of Summons King Painted Chamber Chancellor Causes of Parliament Commons to chuse and present their Speaker Petitions Sr Iohn Say Speaker Speaker presented Excuse Protestation Kings Oration That he would live of his own without charging the Commons Their help required Good Government Resumption Callice Kings grant of the Customs Revenues there to satisfie Debts Souldiers wages Fortifications Surrender Treasurer of Callice Surrender Victualler of Callice Charters confirmed Restitution Lord Willoughby Restitution Non-obstante Chancellor Commons requests answered Kings Thanks Resumption Callice Ireland Wales Laws execution The Parl. prorogued to the 6. day of Novemb at Reding Chancellor The Parliament prorogued to the 6. of May Anno 8 E. 4. Chancellor King The Parliament adjourned to the 12. of May at Westminst Worsteeds Justices of peace Bail Recognizance Approvers Resp. Devonshire clothes Yarn Cloth London Felons Newgate King Chancellors speech Justice Three Estates King supream Lords and Bishops next Commons next Crownes Inheritance spoiled Treasure wasted Laws wracked State subverted by Usurpation France lost● Warr with Denmark Scotland Brittany France Tumults appeased Peace planted Law and Justice extended Peace and Leagues with forein Enemies Scotland Spain Denmark Alliance with forein Princes Recovery of France Kings royall voyage in person Advice required 2 Desmes and Fifteens granted Poor Towns relief Queens dower confirmed Enabled to sue Patents Seal of the Dutchy of Lancaster Livery and seasin dispensed with Queens Dower Great Seal Dutchy seal Letter of Attorney Kings sisters portion Kings debts payed by Merchants assrured upon the Customes of Wools. Patents confirmed Petitions Clothes Resp. Juries Middlesex Sheriffs Sacrilege Treason Burnt Clergy Appeal Restitution Justices Lollards Resp. Liveries Complaint Exchange Tower Committee of Lords and Commons Account Answer to the Complaint Extortion Fees Proclamation Proof Justification Kings Exchange Tower Emption Kings Farm Writs of Summons Writs of Summons King Painted Chamber Chancellor Causes of Parliament Commons to chuse and present their Speaker Petitions Speaker chosen William Allington Speaker presented Excuse Protestation Commons grant 14000 Archers to the King for one year at their cost Contribution The Lords grant the tenths of their revenues Ryots Maintenance Oppressions Labourers Thanks to the Commons The Parliament prorogued to the 8. of February Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester created and the Lords granted to him confirmation Prince Dutchy of Cornwall Confirmation Hen. Percie Restitution Attainder reversed Attainder reversed Restitution Restitution Attainder reversed Restitution Restitution Restitution Restitution Restitution Lord Berckley Burrough of VVotton Restitution Restitution Restitution Restitution Restitution Restitution Restitution Restitution Restitution Restitution Chancellor and Scholars of Oxford Release confirmed St. Ralph Ashton Right of Ward Record imbezelled Copy enrolled Exemplification Great Seal Iohan Glyn. Murder Appeal Murder Appeal Parl. re-assembled A Dism and Fifteen granted Decayed Towns Thanks to the Commons Chancellor The Parl. prorogued to the 6. of Octob. Urgent causes Re-assembling before the day of Prorogation Subsidy Treasurer Tayl. Restitution Sir Rich. Fennis Tayl. Tayls confirmed Restitution Tho. Lord Stanley Patents Non-obstante Prince of Wales Confirmation Hardlagh Castle Restitution Restitution Confirmation Dean of New College in Leicester Gloucester Pardon Breach of Prison Imprisonment Habeas corpus Bayl. Imprisonment Riot Attainder of Felony by Parliament Petitions Revocation Kings Debts assured upon a Fifteen Staple Parliament reassembled Adjourned Merchants of Hauns Peace Stilliard Restitution Free trade Merchants strangers Stilliard Liberties confirmed Restitution Coparceners Disseisin Petition Restitution Resumption Dutchy of Lancaster and York Commission Chancellor Dutchy of Lancaster Debts assured Dutchy of Lancaster County Palatine Tho. Bourchier Cardinall Lord Howard Sir Ralph Verney Kings Secretary Queens Midwife Isle of Haxling Liberties Chancellor Kings thanks The Parliament prorogued to the twentieth day of Ianuary Parl. re-assembled The continuance of the Parliament unto the 1. of Feb. King Chancellor Causes of Parliament Warres The Parl. prorogued to the 9. of May Anno 14 E. 4. Parl. re-assembled Adjourned Duke of Clarence Duke of Gloucester Coparcenpis The Mothers Lands granted to them as heirs as if she were dead during her life Coparcentis Partition Discontinuance Coparceners Incumbrance Nullity Duke of Glocester Divorce Incumbrance Coparceners Survivorship Exchange Staple Fees Kings Justices Kings Serjeants Kings Attorneys Sheriffs of London Sergeants Rescous Chancellor The Parliament prorogued to the 6. of Iune Parliament re-a●sembled Adjourned Restitution Parliament pro●gued Re-assembled Lord Hastings Lord Harrington Lord Bonvile Dower Joyntur● confirmed Mariage Age of consent Infants assurance confirmed Sir Iohn Florey Restitution Restitution Town-Clerks of London Executors Fraudulent
Proctor to the Commonalty of England then assembled or represented by their Knights or Burgesses● in the Commons House of Parliament or distinguished from the Lords and Barons like that Deed of intayl by Sir Iohn Tiptoft their Speaker in 8 H. 4. as Sir Robert Cotton imports and others would thence inferr which I shall irrefragably evidence 1. By the beginning close and subscription of this very Letter printed in the Additamenta of Matthew Paris It begins thus Sanctissimo Patri in Christo Alexandro c. COMMUNITAS COMITUM PROCERUM MAGNATUM ALIORUMQUE REGNI ANGLIAE cum subjectione debita pedum oscula beatorum And it is thus joyntly subscribed and sealed by 6. Earls and 5. other Great men Et Nos R. de Clare Gloverniae Herefordiae● S. de Monteforti Legriae R. Bigod Mariscallus Angliae H. de Bohun Herefordiae Essexiae W. Albemarle J. de Placito Warwici Comites H. Bigod Justiciarius Angliae P. de Subaudia J. Filius Galfridi Jacobus de Audel Petrus de Monteforti VI●E TOTIUS COMMUNITATIS praesentibus Literis SIGILLA NOSTRA APPOSUIMUS IN TESTIMONIUM PRAEDI●TORUM The Whole COMMUNITY therefore in whose behalf or stead they signed and sealed this Letter was only the Communitas Comitum Procerum Magnatum aliorumque Regni Angliae or Whole Baronage of England mentioned in the beginning of it in whole names alone it was written not the meer Commons house or Commonalty of England either in or out of Parliament as contradistinct from the Lords And these 11. Earls Barons and Great men joyntly signed and sealed it Vice totius Communitatis as joynt Proctors to this whole Community of the Baronage of England not ten of them as Proxies to the Earls Nobles and Great men and Peter de Montfort the 11. as Speaker or Proctor to the Commons in or out of Parliament as is erroniously surmised 2ly It is most evident by the words of Mat. Paris who placeth this Letter in Anno 1458. or 41 H. 3. whereas Sir Robert Cotton and Rishanger referr it to Anno 1260. or 44 H. 3 Destinantur Nuncii solennes ad Dominum Papam ex parte Regni ET TOTIUS ANGLIAE UNIVERSITATE c. Causam autem Itineris eorum et SCRIPTUM A BARNAGIO TRANSCRIPTUM audire qui cupit in libro Additamentorum invenire praevalebit Which compared with his Istud detestabile factum Romano erat Pontifici PER BARONES significatum in this very Letter his Magnates Nobiles terrae c. And his Tale iniit Consilium UNIVERSITAS BARNAGII will undeniably manifest That the Barons and Universality of the Baronage only not the meer Commons of England writ and sent this Letter and were the tota Communitas mentioned and intended in it in whose behalf these 11 Earls and Grandees subscribed and sealed it not the UNIVERSITAS REGNI POPULARIS ETSI NON NOBILES whom Mat. Paris distinguisheth from them by this very expression in the same year and upon the same occasion who Pictavienses obsiderent et Castra eorum funditus dissiparent Wherefore neither the signing nor sealing of this Letter by them Vice totius Communitatis nor this Clause in it Etsi Dominus Rex et Magnates hoc vellent COMMUNITAS tamen ipsius ingressum in Angliam nullatenus sustinerent meant only of the Vulgar Rable or Uiversitas Regni popularis as Mat. Paris stiles them who were much inraged against him being the same in substance with that phrase in King Henry the first his Letter unto Pope Paschal not in but out of Parliament Et si ego quod absit in tanta me dejectione pon●rem Optimates vero et TOTUS ANGLIAE POPULUS ID NULLO MODO PATERETUR can be any convincing or probable evidence at all that this Bishop elect of Winchester was then judicially banished by the joint consent of the King Nobles and Commons in Parliament as is suggested he being forced to fly thence through fear of their arms alone not banished by their judicial sentence as they thus expresly inform the Pope in another Letter sent to him with the former to inhibit his return Maxime CUM IPSE A REGNO EXPULSUS NON EXTITERIT SED SPONTE CESSERIT non ausus exhibitionem Iustitiae quae singulis secundum Iuramenta Regis Procerum debebatur expectare Much lesse is it any proof that the Commons in that age had a Voice and consent in Parliament Iudgments of all Natures since they never had it in succeeding ages unlesse it were by way of Bill as the whole Commons House acknowledged in the Parliament of 1 H. 4. n. 79. and I have manifested at large in my Plea for the Lords no more than that they had then a Speaker or House of Commons which is clear by subsequent Parliaments in this Abridgement they had not till many years after 44 H. 3. and after the Parl. of 6 E. 3. 3ly This will most evidently appear by the Barons Letter sent to King Henry the third to Lewes Anno Dom. 1264. the 48 year of his reign from their Camp Barones alii fideles sui c. subscribed only by the Earl of Leicester and Gilbert de Clare ad Petitionem aliorum And by the Letter of Richard King of Romans Prince Edward the Kings eldest son caeterique Barones omnes Milites praedicto Regi Angliae constanter adhaerentes fide sincera opibus sent to the Barons in answer thereunto thus subscribed Rex Alemanniae Edwardus filius Regis nomine suo aliorum Regi adhaerentium Omnes nos contenti sumus praedictorum Dominorum sigillis In both which Letters the two Earls and the King of Romans and Prince Edward joyntly signed and sealed in the Name of all the Barons Knights and others of either party and not one of them as a Proctor or Speaker to the Commons and the other as Proxie to the Barons and Lords both Letters being writ from their Camp not Parliament and neither of them relating to the Commons House or Judicature in Parliament just like this Letter concerning Bishop Adomar Therefore no inference can be thence deduced to prove the Commons had either any House Speaker or Judicature in the Parliaments of 42 or 44 of Henry the third The first expresse writ I find of any Knights of Counties by name summoned to our Parliaments as Members is that of Claus. 49 H. 3. dors 10 11. requiring Sheriffs to summon 2. Knights out of every County to the Pa●liament which was presently after the battel of Evesham the same year the Earl of Leicester was slain the Barons totally routed by Pr. Edward and King Henry rescued out of their hands when Sir Robert Cotton affirms and that most truly as I conjecture THESE VVRITS BEGAN The writs of Rot. Claus. 15. Joh. pars 2. m. 7. dorso Patents 8 H. 3. pars 3. m. 4. Dors Claus. 38 H 3. dors 13. which seem somewhat like a Summons of Knights
be advised It is enacted that all religious persons for lands purchased since the twentieth of Edw. 3. and paying no Desmie therefore amongst the Clergie shall pay fifteens After this Mr. Iohn Charlton one of the Messengers aforesaid brought Letters from the Bishop of Durham from the Earls of Northampton Arundel Warwick Oxon and Suffolk and from Sir Hugh le Dispencer Lord of Glamorgan directed to the whole estate of Parliament and purporting that where the King at his arrivall at Hoges in Normandie had made his eldest son the Prince of Wales a Knight whereby he ought to have aid of the Realm as appertaineth Viz. forty shillings for every Knights Fee whereunto they all granted and took Order for the speedy levying of the same It is ordered in full Parliament at the request of the Commons that the Benefices of all Aliens should be seized into the Kings hand and he to take the profit of the same and that all Bishops should before the next Convocation certifie into the Chancery the Names of all Aliens their Benefices and values An Act as before that no Alien should send any Letters Tit. 42● Anno Vicesimo primo Edwardi Tertii The Parliament holden at Westminster the morrow after S. Hilary in the 21 year of the Reign of King Edw. 3. of England and of France the 8 th PRoclamation made the first day by the Kings Commandment That no person shall use or bear any Arms within London and the Suburbs or in any place between the said City and Pallace of Westminster nor in no other part of the Pallace by Land or by Water except such of the Kings people as he shall appoint to keep the Kings peace and the Kings Ministers according to the Statute of Northampton yet Earls and Barons may wear their swords except in the Kings presence and place of Councel Receivers of Petitions for England and Scotland Receivers of Petitions for the Clergy Triers of Petitions Because divers Lords were not come the Parliament was continued from day to day thrice Viz. until Thursday following at which time William de Thorp in presence of the King Prelates Earls Barons and Commons declared that the Parliament was called for two causes the first Concerning the War which the King had undertaken by the consent of the Lords and Commons against his enemies of France The second How the peace of England may be kept Whereupon the King willed the Commons to consult together and that within four dayes they should give answer to the King and his Councel what they think therein The fourth day the Commons declare That they are not able to Councel any thing touching the point of the war wherefore they desire in that behalf to be excused and that the King will thereof advise with his Nobles and Councel and what shall be so amongst them determined they the Commons will assent unto confirm and establish Petitions of the Commons with their Answers That the Laws of Holy Church and of the Land and that the Peace be kept for which purpose they desire That no great person do maintain no Traitors Felons Robbers Trespassers against the peace Barretors Maintainers Confederators Embracers of business Conspirators Champtors and the like by which falsities the Peace is disturbed and the Laws frustrated and that certain Ordinances be made for punishment of such Offendors That to the intent that the Laws may be duly and indifferently ministred the King will be pleased so to encrease the fees of the knight Barons Justices Ministers and Officers and that they may be sworn to take nothing Touching the first point the King will call the great persons to him and will move this Article to them and with their advice will ordain such remedy as shall be pleasing to God and man Touching the second the King will advise what other Ministers shall be fit to take the Oath and will do what shall be needfull That all these Petitions which be for the common profit may be answered in Parliament before the Commons so as they may know the Endorsment and have remedie according to the Ordinance of Parliament That whereas the Scots by Covin with Philip de Val●is in the Kings absence did enter the Realm of England with all their hoast burning and destroying the Land and feloniously committing robberies murders c. And whereas in a Battel at Durham divers of them were slain and some of their Chieftains as David de Brays William Douglas and others were by force there taken and are in the Kings power that he will be pleased so to take order with them by his Councel that he and his people be not in little danger and that they may give surety for their good behaviour The King by advice de ses Grantz will provide so as shall be best Whereas the Staple of Wooll which is holden at Bruges in Flanders hath used to be free so as all Merchants might there freely buy merchandise and carry the same from thence whither they lift by Land or Sea and now the same freedom is restrained so as none can freely buy and carry from thence according to the antient usage with them of Flanders and Brabant And they of Brabant cannot bring their Wools bought in the Staple out of the Town of Bruges without sureties that the Wools shall be uttered in the Country of Brabant or that they bring Letters from the Town of Bruges without sureties in what Town of Brabant those Wools shall be uttered whereby the price of Wooll is much abased Also the three good Towns of Flanders Gant Bruges Ipre will not suffer the small Towns which were wont to buy great quantities of Wools to make Cloth but do destroy their Instruments to the abasement likewise of the price of Wools. Also the paiment of Gold is at so high a price in those parts that a man shall lose in Exchange the third penny and more for which matters it may please the Parliament to provide remedy The King will that the Ordinance of the Staple shall be viewed and that Thomas Melchburn with whom the Patent touching that Ordinance doth remain be called to bring the same with him and that some Merchants of the Country who best understand this matter and the King by advice of his Council will provide remedy Whereas in a Council holden by Lionel the Kings son the Guardian of England it was in the 21 year of the King ordered without the Commons That for keeping the Realm and safe conduct of ships should be taken upon every sack of Wooll passing the seas two shillings upon every Tun of Wine two shillings upon every pound Desavoires brought back into the Realm six pence and this charge to continue until Michaelmas next coming which charge is yet demanded
de Musgrave Johanni de Furnivall Thomae de ●radeston Johanni de Grey de Rotherfeild Johanni Darcy de Knayth Roberto de Colvill Guidoni de ●ryan Richardo de Sancto Mauro Nicho. Burnell Edwardo de Monteacuto Thomae Ughtred Roberto de Scales Henrico de Scroop Johanni de Cobham Michaeli de Poyntz Johanni de Bello Campo Com. de Somer Johanni de Bello Campo de War Barthol de Burgherst Custodi Quinque Portuum Anno Vicesimo octavo Edwardi Tertii The Parliament holden at Westminster the Monday after Saint Mark the Evangelist in the 28. year of Edward the Third THe Monday after Sir William Shareshal Chief Justice to the King in the Chamber de Pinct made open Proclamation before the King Lords and Commons that the Parliament was called for three causes First for the establishing of the Staple within the Realm and confirmation of the Ordinances made at the last great Councel The second how they might treat a peace with the French for that by War he saw his Subjects greatly wasted The third for receiving of petitions and redress of enormities all which without Parliament could not be ended Receivers of Petitions for England Receivers of Petitions for Gascoyne Ireland Wales and other forain Isles and places Tryers of petitions for Gascoyn c. as above Tryers of petitions for England as above Roger of Wigmore Cousin and Heir of Roger of Mortimer late Earl of March requireth by his petition the attainture of the said Earl made in the 4 Edw. 3. tit 1. may be examined and for manifest errors be reversed whereupon the Record was brought before Edward Prince of Wales Lords and Commons All the Articles circumstances and Judgments of the same Earl had in the 4. E. 3. tit 1. and which there cannot be read are contained at large The same Objections laid against the said Earl are to be engraven in the hearts of all Councellors about a Prince For this Earl being condemned of certain points wherefore he deserved commendations for others altogether untrue surmises as the half blind may see and for other some being true yet of no moment may teach Councellors to see themselves and thereby know that their well-doing not being well taken doth purchase death where the Princes wrath supplieth equity The Lords and Judges of the Parliament by the authority of the King for the objections laid against the said Earl adjudged him to be drawn and hanged which was there done with post speed This Bill requireth that the Judgment aforesaid might be revoked for errors in all points of the same viz. for as much as the said Earl was put to death without any accusation or being brought to Judgment or Answer The same Judgment is revoked and the same Roger restored to the blood and to all the Hereditaments of the said Earl The Judgment of the Lords made in 4 E. 3. tit 1. was so strange as they having Conscientias mille testes knew themselves so gauled thereby as in sundry Parliaments after they sought by all means to have an Act that no Peer should be put to death but by open answer by his Peers in full Parliament but long they laboured in vain but at last they obtained as before it doth appear Richard Earl of Arundel by petition sheweth How at the Parliament holden at Candlemas in the 1 E. 3. nothing was done touching the attainder of Edmond the Earl of Arundel his Father albeit he was thereupon put to death he prayeth now that he may be taken as Heir to his Father The Record and Act aforesaid fully agreeth with the recital of the said Earl Upon the view of which Record the said Richard alleadgeth that therein is nothing contained wherefore the said Earl should be put to death without Judgment or due process of Law after which the whole Estates adjudged the said Earl unjustly put to death they undo the said process and restore the said Earl to all benefits of the Law It is enacted by common assent that all the Ordinances made in the last great Councel assembled at Westminster touching the Staple be confirmed to continue for ever Petitions of the Commons with their Answers It is enacted that the Justices of the peace shall be of the best in every County that upon the displacing of any of them others be placed at the nomination of the Knights of the same County that they sit four times at the least every year that none be displaced without the Kings special commandment or testimony of their fellows That the surplusage of the Fines of the Statute of Labourers may be entirely distributed amongst the poor of the whole County and not to poor Towns only It shall be parted among the poor Towns only That the Writ of Estreat may lie in every action where the party shall recover damages of Estreats after the Writ purchased The old Law shall be continued The Print touching the shew of Woolls cap. 14. agreeth with the Record That remedy may be had in such cases where the King receiveth the profits of the Wards Lands as well of Socage as otherwise where no part of the same is holden of him The Law heretofore used shall continue The print that none be out-lawed without due process of Law cap. 3. agreeth with the Record That it may be ordered whether the Tenants of such as hold by Barony and are summoned to the Parliament shall contribute to the Payment of Knights Fees coming to the Parliament As heretofore so the same shall be The present pay be made of all Purveyances being under twenty shillings and of greater within one quarter of a year and that Purveyance be made without malice the print cap. 1 12. agreeth with it It is good to make payment accordingly to the first point and to redress the second That all Sheriffs be charged to make present payment for all purveyances for Callice The demand is reasonable The print touching errors and misprisions in the City of London cap. 10. agreeth with the Record That any one of many attainted upon a Writ of Oyer and Terminer may bring his attaint hanging his suit against the other The Lords will not alter the order of the Law The print touching the confirmation of all Statutes not repealed cap. 1. agreeth with the record That the Lords Marchers of Wales do suffer no distresses to be made on any English man coming into Wales for any other mans debts if he be no debtor trespassor or Surety As heretofore the Law shall be That no Inquest upon Conspiracy Confederacy Maintenance or such like be returned but by the Sheriff of the most lawful men and nighest in that part of the Country where such acts are laid that all evidences therein be given openly
declared the causes of the Parliament in effect following viz. How the King in his weighty Affairs had always used their counsel and assent And lastly in taking the last peace with the French on conditions following viz. That the French by a day should render to the King certain Countries beyond the Seas That the same French should by a day pay unto the King certain sums of money And that he should not resort to Gascoyne or to any of the parts there and that the King in consideration thereof should for the same time leave the stile of France which he had done He further sheweth How the French had made no delivery of the Countries nor Money How further they had summoned the Earl of Erminake and the Lord de la Brett and others being of the Kings alliance to answer to certain Appeals at Paris And how the Prince of Gascoyne also being of the Kings Alliance was also summoned there to appear How also the French had sent certain Garrisons of men into Gascoyne and Ponhoy where ther had surprised certain of the Kings Castles and Forts And finally How the Prince of Gascoyne upon consultation with his Nobles and wise men had willed the King to write and use the stile of France The Chancellor therefore willed the whole Estates upon good advice to give their councel therein Receivers of Petitions for England Ireland Wales and Scotland Receivers of Petitions for Guyenne and other places and Isles Tryers of Petitions for England c. as above Tryers of Petitions for Guyenne c. as above On Wednesday after the Bishops Lords and Commons answered the King that with good conscience he might use the stile and name of France and thereto they give their assent Whereupon the King took the same stile and name upon him and the eleventh day of Iune the Kings Great Seal was safely laid up and another Seal engraven with the stile of France was taken and used and sundry Pattents Charters and Writs therewith sealed And the same day were all other the Kings Seals in like sort changed Upon Declaration of the Kings great necessity the Lords and Commons granted to the King for three years of Denizens for every sack of Wooll Forty three shillings four pence of every twenty dozen of Fells Forty three shillings four pence and of every Last of skins Four pounds Of Aliens for every sack of Wooll Fifty three shillings four pence of every twenty dozen of Fells Fifty three shillings four pence and of every Last of skins Five pounds six shillings eight pence over the old Custom Petitions of the Commons with their Answers It is agreed that all the Kings Forts and Fortresses shall be surveyed and edified It is agreed that remedy may be had against religious Aliens for discovering the Councel of the Realm That remedy may be had against the excessive selling of Armors and Horse-coursers The King will appoint the Officers of every Town to provide therefore It is agreed that no man be punished contrary to the Statute Such Commissions as were to enquire of Scottish Labourers within the Realm were repealed That the time of prescription may be from the Coronation of Edward the First The old Law shall stand That Silva cedua may especially be declared The Statute shall be observed The print touching the pardon of the Forrest matters cap. 4. agreeth with the Record That Sheriffs be no further charged then they shall receive The party grieved upon complaint shall have remedy That the indicted upon any Trespass or Felony may upon issue joyned have a Nisi prius against the King So the same concerneth Treason the Chancellor or keeper of the Privy Seal shall therein do right That such as dwell upon the Sea coasts may set up poles or other instruments whereby men may know the increase or decrease of the Sea In time of War the same may be to less harm and after taken away That the Acquittance of the Co-Executors refusing administration may be void The Law shall be used as heretofore The Print cap. 1. touching the repeal of the Statute made in the last Parliament tit 17. doth not agree with the Record The Print touching the Staple to be in England cap. 1. far swarveth in form from the Record quod nota The next day being the tenth of Iune the King gave thanks to the Lords and Commons for their great travels and aide And in some sort of recompence promised to all such as should pass with him against the French that they should enjoy and bear all such Towns Castles and Possessions Persons Names Armes and Honours as they should obtain get or take of the French to them in Fee except to the King all Royalties and the Lands of the Church and that every person of his own Conquest and prowess should have Charters It is agreed that all Religious Aliens lands should be seised into to the Kings hands and let to farm to the Soveraigns of the same The King also commanded that all the Bishops should not onely muster their own servants and Tenants But also all Parsons Vicars and other religious persons of the Clergy so as they should be ready to resist the enemy And so the Parliament was dissolved Anno Quadragesimo quinto Edwardi Tertii The Parliament holden at Westminster the Monday in the first week of Lent in the 45. Year of King Edward the third THe same day in the Chamber de Pinct the Bishop of Winchester then Chancellor in the presence of the King Lords and Commons declared how the King since the last Parliament had defraid a great mass of mony and had sent over a great Army of men for the Conquest and recovery of his own and how the King was lately ascertained of the power which the French had prepared to drive the King from his Hereditaments beyond the Seas of their great Navy And further how he meant to subject the whole Realm of England wherein he willed the whole Estates to give their counsel Receivers of Petitions for England Ireland Wales and Scotland Receivers of Petitions for Guien and other foreign places and Isles Tryers of Petitions for England c. as above Tryers of Petitions for Guien c. as above The Lords and Commons grant unto the King a Subsidy of Fifty thousand pounds to be levied of every parish within the Realm twenty two shillings four pence so as every parish of greater value should according to his rate contribute to the parish of less value and that by Indenture It is agreed that a Staple shall be kept in Melcombe Sir Robert Thorp the Chancellor declared that forasmuch as Easter approached their Petitions
user encountre les franchises de la dicte Cittie dont ceux heurs annes est uses per queulx grevances les Merchants de l● dicte Cittie sont grandement empoueris en la native empaire les privites de la terre per les audicts estranges discouers a vos enemies per Spies autres estrangers en leur hostiels resceus plaise a treshault tresgratiouse Sieur nostre Sieur le Roy a son bon Counseil en enure de charite en ce presente ordiner que les estranges Merchants soient de cestes auant dits points restraints que les leiges Mayor Aldermannes Communes de la dite Cittie puisent enjoyir leur ditz franchises nient contrerayant aucun estatute ou Ordinance de temps passe faict a la contraire Le Roy de sa grace especial agraunts que south condition quilz mettent la dite Cittie soubs bon Gonnernaille al honneur de luy profit de son Royalme que desormais nul estranger tient hostiel ne soit brocour ne vendre aucuns marchandises a retaille deins la dicte Cittie ou les souburbs de celle nyant contrestant acune statutes ou ordenance faits alencontre salves aux marchants de Hans d' Allemaine les franchises a eulx grants Confirmes per les Roix ses progenitors Anno 50. Edw. 3. The Commons of the County of Devon for divers oppressions done by the Officers of Staneery by colour of their Liberties require the King by Parliament to explain the grant to them made the like do the Commons of the County of Cornwall● Hactenus antea the particular branches whereof are abridged her● next under written out of the Record Ut sequitur For redress of divers Extortions and Oppressions Grievances faitz per les esteyners les Ministres de esteinerye de le County de Cornwal per colour de les franchises A eux graunts c. Les Commons del dit Countie priont declaracion de ditz Chartres franchises de Article que soit enquire des usages Les Articles issint ensuent per les parols del chartre Omnes Stannatores operantes in Stannariis illis quae sunt dominica nostra dum operantur in iisdem Stannariis liberi sunt c. Ita quod non respondeant de alique placito se● querela infra praed Stannarios emergentibus nisi coram Custode Stannariorum exceptis placitis terrae vitae membri nec recedant ab operationibus nisi per summonitionem dicti Custod sint quieti de alius Tallagiis Theoloniis Stallagiis auxiliis aliis custumis quibuscunque in portibus fereis mercatis infra Comitat praed de bonis suis propriis Operantes in Stannariis illis dum operantur in eisdem Stannariis serra entend de operariis laborantibus duntaxit in Stannariis illis sine dolo fraude non de aliis nec alibi operantibus Si eusront a●llours oustre demesn que fuerunt soilement Signior le Roy averont ●icts les priviledges c. Per auters parols in le Charter an general scope semble deesse done per ceo les customes serra consider le gardein de ce Lesteiner ne suffra nul ordeur del dit estangerie fover en pres ne autre foyes neve abate autre boyes ou autre mesons ne de tower eue ou cours da ewe per malice si ils ne voile obeier gardein il ceo monstracy toft al grand Councel le Roy. Com. les Justices assignes les ferra le dit enquiry des customes per queux Jurors vid. si per forreins solement au per esteniers solement vel per ambideuz Ou le grand counseil serra avise prise records en eyre evidences remembrances treasury le Roy serra examine evidences queux estyners ount serra regarde Si le gardein tiendra plea de chose surdant enter esteinier forrein●r de querela surdant ailours que en les leux ou ils sont overunt Le checune par●e deins le dit countez Cest Article serra extende solement accordant as Parols del Chartre scilicet in locis ubi iidem operarii operantur nemy ailours ne en autre manere Touchant le imprisoment de esteyners offendant on le castle de Lostuthiel non alibi le delivery de eux nosment pur ceo que le nust per plusors auters prisons per arrerages d' accompt en Lostuthiel lou ils ount grand liberty Soit enquire per les Iustices que serra assigns de enquirer per le authority ils y fount einssi est cest enquest retorne soit declarer estre special sil y besoigne Anno Quinquagesimo Edwardi Tertii Secunda Pars. Summonitio Parliamenti Rex charissimo filio suo Ricardo Principi Walliae Duci Cornubiae Com Cestriae c. apud VVestm primo Decembris JOhanni Regi Castellae Legionis Ducis Lanc. Edmondo Com Cantabrigiae Ricardo Com. Arundel Thomae de Woodstock Constabular Angliae Edmondo de Mortuo mari Com. Marchiae Thomae de Bello Campo Com. Warr. Hugo de Courtney Com. Devon Hugoni Com. Stafford Gilberto de Umfrav●l Com. de Anegos Willielmo Com. Suff. Willielmo de Monte acuto Com. Salop. Henrico Piercie Marescallo Angliae Willielmo de Latimer Willielmo Bardolf Guidoni Br●an Rogero de Bello Campo Johanni de Clinton Gilberto de Talbot Willielmo Boterax Johanni de Warr. Henrico de Scroop Johanni de Nevill de Raby Thomae Roos de Hamelake Rico. de Stafford Reginaldo Grey de Ruthin Johanni Grey de Codenore Henrico de Gray de Shirland Nicho. Burnell Willielmo Zouch de Harringworth Rogero de Clifford Almarico de Sancto Amando Anno Qunquagesimo primo Edwardi Tertii The Parliament holden at Westminster the Fifteen of S. Hilary in the One and fiftieth Year of Edward the Third IN the Fifteen of S. Hilary being Tuesday next after the Conversion of S. Paul the year aforesaid was the first day of the Parliament At what time the noble and puissant Richard Prince of Wales Duke of Cornwal and Earl of Chester together with the Bishops Lords Justices Commons and others summoned to this Parliament assembled to the Palace at Westminster in the Painted Chamber where the Prince sitting in the Kings own place in the absence of the King being partly diseased the King sent thither his Letters-Patents to the said Prince to begin the Parliament The Commission or said Letters-Patents made to the said Prince After the reading of which Commission the Bishop of S. Davids being Chancellor at the commandment of the said Prince then and there President continued the said Parliament until the next day at nine of the clock in the morning for that divers of the Lords and Commons were not then come The next day the Prince Bishops Lords
to be saved The Lords severally answered that it were good safely to keep him in some secret place from all concourse and that by such sufficient Persons as had not been familiar or about him 75 The Names of such Bishops Lords and Knights as assented to the Imprisonment of King Richard 76 By full consent of all Bishops and Lords it was agreed that Henry the Kings eldest Son should from henceforth be called Prince of Wales Duke of Aquitain and Cornwall Earl of Chester and heir apparent of the Realm of England 77 On Monday the 28 th day of October the King came into the Parliament into the great Hall of Westminster where by the assent of the Bishops and Lords Richard late King of England was adjudged to perpetuall Prison as above 78 On the same Monday the Commons declared to the King how that the Duke of Brittain had sent word how that he was ready to do the King all that which he ought to do and therefore prayed that the Earldom of Richmond being his inheritance might not be granted away by any Letters Patents the which the Commons required and further that the Letters Patents thereof made to the Earl of Westmerland since the last Parliament might be repealed whereunto the King made answer that the Letters Patents were granted long before 79 The Duke of York and Earl of Northumberland and others of the Bloud of the Arch Bishop of Canterbury pray the King that the same Arch Bishop might have his recoverie against Roger Walden for sundry wastes and spoyls done by the said Roger in the Arch-Bishoprick aforesaid whereto the King granted and thanked them for their motion 80 The Commons on the 3. of November pray that forasmuch as they were not made privie to the Judgment aforesaid that no Record be made to charge or to make them parties thereunto whereunto the Arch-Bishop of Canterbury by the Kings Commandment answered that the Commons were only Petitioners and that all Judgments appertain to the King and to the Lords unless it were in Statutes Grants Subsidies or such like the which order the King wou●d from that time to be observed 81 The Earl of Northumberland and Constable of England the 10 day of November in full Parliament beseeched the King to purge him and the Earl of Westmerland Marshall of England of the reproch layed on them that they procured the King to war on Scotland whereupon the King took upon himself the same and caused the Earl of Northumberland to ask of every Lord his opinion touching the same War who encouraged the King thereunto 82 The King by the assent of the Lords and Commons enacteth that Henry his eldest Son should have and bear the name of Duke of Lancaster and be called Prince of Wales Duke of Aquitain Lancaster and Cornwall and Earl of Chester And further that all such Liberties and Franchizes as were granted to the Duke of the same Dutchie should remain unto his said eldest Son and to his Heirs Dukes of Lancaster dissevered from the Crown of England and thereupon delivered one Charter thereof made in Parliament to his eldest Son 83 The King enacteth by the assent of the Lords that a certain new people disguised in white garments and pretending great Sanctimonie and coming from beyond the Seas be in no wise suffered to tarrie or harbour within the Realm 84 The King pardoneth and receiveth into his Protection Richard Clifford then Keeper of the privie Seal Richard Oltford the Bishop of Sarum and Mr. Henry Bowell who were exempted in An 11. Richard 2. 85 The print touching Liveries Cap. 7. agreeth with the Record in effect but not in form 86 The Commons grant to the King liberty by the advise of such wise men as he should call to him to moderate or to repeal the Statute of Provisors at any time made 87 It is enacted that the Gold granted in An● 20. Richard 2. Tit. 19. shall be brought to Callice unto the next Parliament 88 It is enacted that the Staple of Wooll-fells Skins Lead and Tin shall be only at Callice saving that the Merchants of Ieane Venice and other places towards the West being of the Kings amity may discharge their Merchandize at Hampton and take in such Staple ware saving also the libertie to the men of Barwick for their Woolls 89 The Commons require that all Liberties granted to any City or Town may be confirmed without any Fine with the clause licet The Chancellor shall confirm the same according as he hath used paying the Fine saving the liberties of the Universities of Oxford and Cambridg 90 The City of London prayeth that the Sheriffs of the same may take Assizes in the absence of the Coroner Upon the taking of the Assize in the Guild Hall of London if the Coroner come not in upon Proclamation let the Sheriffs take the Assizes provided that the same be not in derogation of the Coroner 91 Upon the Petition of Sir Thomas Haxey Cleark the King pardoneth and revoketh the Judgment made against him in An 20. R. 2. tit 23. restoreth him to the bloud and to the recoverie of all his Goods Livings Lands and Tenements 92 William Steward alias Chedder complaineth that where he by name was presented and inducted to the Parsonage of Wotton-underegg in the County of Gloucester and there continued in possession by the space of four years untill the King by untrue suggestion presented one Sir Iohn Dowtre to the Parsonage o● Underegg in the Countie where there was no such Parsonage called Underegg as the said William pleaded in a Quare Impedit brought by the King upon which Writ brought the King recovereth of the said William the Parsonage of Underegg and not Underegg whereby upon a Writ sent to the Bishop of Worcester the said William was put from his Parsonage of Underegg for which mistaking and error the Judgment of the said Iohn in full Parliament was reversed and a Writ awarded to the said Bishop for the Restitution of the said William 93 Sir William Richill being in ward brought into the Parliament House before them to answer by what warrant he took and certified the confession of the Duke of Gloucester expressed in the third roll in An 21. R. 2. tit 10. and 11. and was thereof apposed by Sir Walter Clopton Chief Justice by the Kings Commandment who answered at the full declaring thereby as well sufficient authority as his sincere dealing therein upon the hearing of which every of the Lords thought he did not but justly whereupon the said Sir Walter adjudged and awarded the said Sir William acquitted thereof for ever 94.
be resident upon his Office and that no comptroller upon pain of imprisonment do exercise his Office by deputie 109 The print touching Searchers Cap. 21. agreeth with the Record in effect but not in form 110 The print touching Judgment in pleas reall and personall Cap. 23. agreeth with the Record 111 That the Kings debt touching Purveyance of Victuals taken up may be payed So soon as the same may be 112 That remedie may be had against such Feoffees in trust of Lands or Rents as do charge the same with rent-charges against the will of the Feoffers Let the Kings Councell be advised hereof untill the next Parliament 113 That all such Abbots Priors Knights Esquires and other the Kings true Subjects as were lately impeached wrongfully by William Taylor late of Lampworth a Common Prover in the Kings Bench of sundry haynous Crimes for the which the said William was hanged drawen and quartered may be discharged and acquitted by the Kings Writ to be sent to the Justices of the Kings Bench. The grant of the King and the Writ sent to the same Justices Anno quinto Henrici quarti The Parliament holden at WESTMINSTER the next day after Saint HILLARIE in the fifth year of King HENRY the Fourth ON MUnday the fourteenth day of Ianuary being the first day of the Parliament the Bishop of London Brother to the King and Chancellor of England in the presence of the King Lords and Commons declared the cause of the Parliament and that the Kings will was that the holy Church all persons and Corporations should enjoy their Liberties 2. He took then for his Theame these words multitudo sapientum and thereby learnedly declared that by Councell every Realm was governed and resembled every man to the body of a man and applyed the right hand to the Church and the left hand to the Temporaltie and the other Members to the Commonaltie of all which Members and Estates the King being willing to have Councell had therefore called the same Parliament and that for sundry causes 3. First for the utter appeasing of Welch Rebellions for rebelling of the malice of the Duke of Orleance and the Earl of St. Paule who had bent themselves wholly against the King and the Realm and namely by their late arrivall in the Isle of Wight where they took the repulse To consider the imminent perill of the Marches of Callice Guienne and other like Dominions to remember the wars of Ireland and Scotland and not to forget to take an order touching the late Rebellions of Henry Percy and other their Adherents at the Battail of Shrewsbury and so willed the Commons to choose and the next day to present their Speaker 4. Receivers of Petitions for England Ireland Wales and Scotland 5. Receivers of Petitions for Gascoin and other places beyond the Seas and of the Isls. 6. Tryers of Petitions for England c. as above 7. Tryers of Petitions for Gascoyn c. as above 8. On Tuseday the fifteenth day of Ianuary the Commons came before the King and presented for their Speaker Sir Arnold Savage who excused himself thereof but the King would not receive the same but allowed the election thereupon Sir Arnold made the Common Protestation for himself and the Commons which was accepted 9. On VVednesday the sixteenth of Ianuary the Commons came before the King and desired him to have regard to the charges for the repressing of the VVelch Rebels and keeping of the Sea to consult of the great charges of his House That the King and the Prince would give Liveries according to the Statute made 10. That the King would provide for the repayring of his Castles and Houses and namely for his Castle at Windsor which were greatly in decay and not to grant away the profits of those Castles and Houses and notwithstanding to stand to the repayring of the same without which he could not but run to the great charging of the Commons and to the subversion of the whole estate 11. On Friday the eighteenth day of February the Earl of Northumberland came into the Parliament before the King and the Lords and there by his Petition to the King acknowledged to have done against his allegiance and namely for gathering of power and giving of Liveries wherefore he prayeth pardon and the rather for that upon the Kings Letters he yeilded himself and came to the King into York whereas he might have kept himself away 12. The which Petition the King delivered to the Justices by them to be considered Whereupon the Lords made Protestation that the order thereof belonged to them And so they as Peers of this Parliament to whom such Judgement belonged in weighing the Statute of 27 E. 3. touching treasons and the Statute of Liveries made in this Kings time adjudged the same to be no treason nor Felonie but onely trespass fineable to the King 13. For which Judgement the said Earl gave great thanks to the King and Lords And at the request of the said Earl he the same Earl was then sworn to be true Liegeman to the King to the Prince the Kings eldest son and to the heirs of his body begotten and to every of the Kings Sons and to their issue succeeding the Crown of England according to the Laws and that done the King pardoneth the said Earl his Fine and Ransome 14. After which the Archbishop of Canterbury prayed the King that forasmuch as he and the Duke of Yorke with other Bishops and Lords were of sundry suspected to have been of the Confederacy of the said Henry Percie that the said Earl might publish the truth the Earl upon the Kings commandement by his oath purgeth them all thereof 15. And on this day the levying of War of the said Sir Henry Percie and others was adjudged treason by the King and Lords in full Parliament 16. At the request of the Commons the Lords accorded that four speciall persons should be removed out of the Kings House viz. the Kings Confessors the Abbot of Dore Master Richard Durham and Crosby of the Chamber Whereupon Saturday the ninth of February the said Confessor Durham and Crosbie came into the Parliament before the King and Lords where the King excused them saying that he then knew no cause wherefore they should be removed but onely for that they were hated of the people and therefore charged them to depart from his House according to the agreement and the like he would also have pronounced against the Abbot if he had been present 17. On the same Saturday the Commons gave great thanks to the King in full Parliament for the favour
shewed to the Earl of Northumberland and further declared that this third time in worship of the Trinitie the Lords Bishops and they were sworne to be true to the King to the Prince and to his issue and to every one of the Kings sons severally succeeding the Crown of England albeit the same was more then needed for the which the King gave thanks unto them 18. The same day at the request of the Commons the King commanded the Earls of Northumberland and Westmerland in token of perfect amity to kiss each other in open Parliament and to take each other by the hand thrice which they did and so often they kissed each other as they took hands being thrice and promised that their tenants and men should do the like 19. The same day the Commons prayed that such might be appointed to be the Kings Officers of Household as were renouned for vertue and that the Lords and Commons might be privie thereto 20. Friday the two and twentieth of February at the request of the Commons the Earls of Northumberland and Dunbar in token of amity before the King and Lords in full Parliament took each other by the hand and kissed one the other 21. The same day at the request of the Commons the King in full Parliament affirmeth the Archbishop of Canterbury the Duke of Yorke the Earl of Northumberland and other Lords which were suspected to be of the Confederacie of Sir Henry Percy to be his true Liegemen and that they nor any of them should not be impeached therefore by the King or his heirs at any time ensuing 22. The Commons rehearsing how King E. 3. in the parliament holden in the eleven of his raign created his eldest son Duke of Cornwall and the same Dukedome annexed to the Crown with divers Hereditaments by his Letters Patents by authority of the same never to be dismembred or sold away they therefore pray the King to resume and sieze and to unite again to the said Dutchy such Lands as were sold away by Prince Edward King Richard or by the King himself The same Petition was answered in effect following It is accorded by the King and Lords that the Prince by the advice of his Councell shall have his scire facias or other his best means of recovery wherein shall be allowed no protection or praying in ayde of the King unless it be for Sir Iohn Cornwall and Elizabeth his wife late wife of Iohn Holland late Earl of Huntington and for such persons to whom the King is bound by warrantie and thereby to render in value all such cases the Prince shall sue to the King 24. The Commons do amend the Commission for the arraying or mustering of men and watching of the Beacons and pray the King that from thenceforth there should no other forme thereof be made whereto the King with the assent of the Lords after consultation therein had with the Judges of the Realm granted 25. The forme and President of the same Commission 26. At the request of the Commons certain Lords especially appointed agreed on the Articles ensuing First that all strangers taking part with the Anti-pope be not about the Kings person but do avoyd the Realm 27. That other strangers Catholicks as those of Dutchland be appointed to remain upon such Frontiers within the Realm where Garrisons are 28. That all French persons Brittains Lombards Italians and Bavarians whatsoever may be removed out of the House of the King and Queen except the Queens Daughters Maria St. Miches Alder and Iohn Purian and their Wives 29 That no VVelchman be about the Kings person 30. All which Articles on Thursday the one and twentieth of February the King by assent of the Lords established in full Parliament gave in full charge to his chief Officers of Houshold there named to put the same in execution who at Supper then following did the same 31. After which for more comfort of the Queen and her Daughters the King by the assent of the Lords established in full Parliament assigned to the Queen besides the persons aforenamed two Knights a Damosell two Chamborers one Mistress two Esquires one Nurse and one Chamborer for the Queens Daughters and a Messenger to go between at certain times 32. The King by his Letters Patents confirmed by Act of Parliament the Commission at large granted that certain Revenues and Custome there expressed and amounting to the sum of 10100 l. should be yearly payd to the Treasurer of his House for the charges of the same his House In which grant amongst other things it appeareth that the profits of the Hamper in the Chancery at this time was onely worth 2000 l. per Annum 33. On Saturday the first day of March the Arch-Bishop of Canterbury declared to all the Lords in the Kings presence that the Kings will was that the Common Laws of the Realm should by no means be delayed that the Lords should take order for the Kings expences of Houshold and that there should be appointed certain Treasurers of the Wars who should imploy what was granted to the VVar onely whereto the King agreed and the Commons also 34. It is enacted that the Prior of Okeborne Proctor of the Abbey of Fishcamp in Normandie and all others Priors Coventuall should remain in England for that they were Catholicks and that all religious persons borne French should depart the Realm and English put in their places 35. The Arch-Bishop of Canterbury declared openly in the Parliament that where there came on his head a Debt in the Exchecquer of 200 l. while Sir Roger Welden was Treasurer of England in the time of King Richard he protested that he owed no such debt and prayed that the same his Protestation might be entred 36. At the request of the Commons it was enacted that if War should happen between the King and the French and the Flemmings that then the Kings Councell should have power to remove the Staple from Callice to what place they thought best and that no Patent should be granted to carry any of the said Marchand●ze to any other place Vide post tit 55. 37. The King at the sundry requests of the Councell doth name and appoint as there doth appear certain Bishops Lords and others to be of his great continuall Councell 38. ●or that the Sheriffs of Rutland had returned one William Ondeby for Knight for the same Shire and not Thomas de Thorpe who was chosen he was commanded to amend the same returne by returning Thomas Thorpe and further was committed to the Fleet and to Fine and Ransome at the Kings p●easure 39. At the request of
c. apud Leceist 18. die Febr. Teste apud Westm. septimo die Ianuar. HUmf. Duci Gloucestriae Tho. Duci Oxon. Johanni Duci Norfolk Hen. Com. Northumb. Humfrido Com. Stafford Jacobo de Berckley Chlr. Magistro Tho. de la VVarr VVillielmo de Ferrariis de Grobie Chlr. Johanni de Welles Chlr. Johanni Baroni de Graystock Chlr. Reginal Gray de Ruthine Chlr. Johanni Latimer Chlr. Roberto de Poynings Chlr. VVillielmo Botreaux Chlr. Tho. Dacre de Gilsland Chlr. VVillielmo Harrington Chlr. Jacobo de Audley Chlr. Radulpho Cromwell Chlr. Lodovico Robessart Chlr. Ricardo Strange Chlr. Johanni le Scroop de Masham Chlr. VVillielmo Lovell de Fishmorsh Chlr. Willielmo la Zouch de Harringworth Waltero Hungerford Johanni Tibetot Chlr. Reginaldo le Warr Chlr. Tho. de Morle Chlr. Willielmo Cheyney Capitali Justiciario Rex Charissimo Avunculo suo Iohanni Duci Bedfordiae c. apud Lecester decimo Octavo die Februarii Teste apud Westm. Septimo die Ianuarii HUumf Duci Gloucest Thom. Duci Exoniae Joh. Duci Norfolk Humfrido Com. Stafford Jacobo de Berckley Chlr. Magistro Tho. de la Warr. Willielmo de Ferrariis de Grobie Chlr. Johanni de Welles Chlr. Johanni Baroni de Graystock Chlr. Reginaldo Gray de Ruthin● Chlr. Johanni Latimer Chlr. Roberto Poynings Chlr. VVillo Botreaux Chlr. Johan Dacre de Gilsland Chlr. Willielmo Clinton Chlr. Jacobo de Audley Chlr. Johanni Gray de Codonore Chlr. Radulpho Cromwell Chlr. Lodovico Robesart Chlr. Ricardo Strange Chlr. Johanni le Scroop de Masham Chlr. VVillielmo Lovell Chlr. VVillielmo la Zouch de Harringworth Johanni Tibetott Chlr. VValtero Hungerford Chlr. Johanni Tiptoft Chlr. No Lord Warden The Parliament holden at Leicester the eighteenth day of February in the fourth year of King Henry the Sixth BEfore the King sitting in person in the great Hall of the Castle of Leicester the Lords and Commons then being present there the Bishop of Winchester Chancellor of England declared that the Kings will was that all Estates should enjoy their liberties He then took for his Theam the words of St. Paul Sic facite ut salvi sitis the which he divided into three parts The first to God protecting the faith of the Church against the invasions of the Heretiks and Lollards the second by imparting some Counsell the third by granting liberall subsedies Of which he affirmed that three vertues and commodities would follow viz. Glory to God by protecting his faith Honour to the King by receiving sound Counsell and Peace to the Subjects by liberall granting VVherefore he willed every estate to labour herein and the Commons to choose and the next day to present their Speaker Receivers of petitions for England Ireland Wales and Scotland Receivers of petitions for Gascoyne and other places beyond the seas and of the Isles Tryers of petitions for England c. as above Tryers of petitions for Gascoyne c. as above The King appointeth by his Letters Patents Iohn Duke of Bedford his Commissioner to prorogue and dissolve the Parliament The twenty eighth day of February the Commons presented before the King Richard Vernon Knight to be their Speaker who with the common protestation was allowed Upon the Commons misliking of the dissention between the Nobles the Duke of Bedford and other Bishops and Lords made among themselves a solemn decree that every of them should without affection hear and end the dissention between the Duke of Gloucester and the Bishop of Winchester so as neither of them should be encouraged to break the peace To which order after every of the Lords were sworn they sent the Copy thereof to the Commons The fifth day of May it was enacted that a proclamation should be made in Leicester that all such as had any Annuity fee or office of the kings grant or confirmation and were in the Town aforesaid should there appear before the King and his Councell on VVednesday ensuing to abide further direction The variance between the Duke of Gloucester and the Bishop of Winchester by their formall Instruments is compromitted to certain Bishops and Lords who by like formality make a full order between them viz. that the Bishop should first submit himself to the King which he did whereupon the Duke of Bedford in open Parliament by the Kings commandement pronounced the said Bishop excused as well of that it was said that the said Bishop had procured one to have murdered the King being Prince as the murderer confessed who was therefore drowned by the Earl of Arundell as also of that it was said that the said Bishop should counsell and have procured H. 5. being Prince to have deprived H. 4. his Father Besides that they awarded that the said Bishop should acknowledge to the said Duke of Gloucester an offence and by his submission to pray his favour and that the Duke should promise the same and that in token thereof either of them should take the other by the hand which was done The thirteenth day of March the Bishop of Winchester for sundry causes prayeth to be discharged of the great seal whereof by common consent he was discharged The Bishop of Bath Treasurer of England was of his office also discharged The eighteenth of March Iohn Bishop of Bath and Welles late Treasurer of England by a Writ of the privy seal delivered to the Duke of Bedford the Kings great seal of gold in a leather bagg the which the Duke took and shewed openly and so sealed with his own seal and after delivered the same to Iohn Bishop of London Chancellor of England The Bishop of Durham by vertue of a privy seal to him directed delivered the last VVill and Testament with a Codicell thereto annexed of H. 5. which was sealed with the great and privy seales and the privy signet to the Lords of the privy Councell who delivered the same over safely to be kept to Mr. VVilliam Alenwick keeper of the privy seal It is enacted that the Lords of the Councell shall have full power to bind the King his heirs and successors to his Creditors by one assurance for the summe of 40000 l. At the petition of the Earl of Huntington the King by common consent releaseth to Lewes of Burbon Earl of Vandesme all the arrearages of his ransome being taken at Agincourt field The Duke of Bedford who had the keeping of the Castle at Barwick to him and his heirs males with the fee of 500 marks hath licence by common consent to appoint a Deputy there under him during his life at the Kings pleasure It is enacted that any of the feoffees of H. 5. may take the homage of fealty of any tenants holding of them It is enacted that the Kings Councell by authority of Parliament shall
Earl of Wilts Robert Lord Hungerford with certain Priests and Fryars are attainted for procuring forein Princes to invade the King and realm The persons aforesaid are attainted for practising to deliver the City and Castle of Carlisle to the Scots Henry 6th with certain of the persons aforesaid Iohn Fortescue William Talbois and other Esquires Gentlemen Priests and Fryars are attainted for being in field against King E. 4. in the Bishoprick of Durham the eighteenth day of Iune last past The Duke of Exeter aforesaid Iasper Earl of Pembroke and others are also attainted for rearing of warr against the King at Tuball beside Carnarven in Wales on Friday next after the feast of the translation of St. Edward last before The attainder and forfeiture of all and singular the hereditaments of the said H. 6. and namely of all the land belonging to the Dutchy of Lancaster that the said King shall hold the said Dutchy and Countie Pallatine of Lancaster to him and to his heirs Kings of England with all offices and liberties to the same belonging separate from the Crown and that the tenants of the same do enjoy all their liberties in such wise as H. 6. held the same the third day of March last before The attainder and forfeiture of Margaret the late Qu. Prince Edward her son and of the other persons aforesaid certain provisions and saving for dower and otherwise Iohn Skidmore Knight as adherent to the Duke of Exeter Iasper Earl of Pembroke Iames Earl of Wilts and others are attainted of treason to forfeit all their hereditaments saving to the same Iohn his life and goods Where Iohn Wallyes of Thornton in Devon Esquire and sundry others with him named had not yielded themselves to the protection of the King it was enacted that if they after proclamation came not in and were obeysant to the King that then they and every one of them making default to be attainted of treason It is enacted that Cicile Dutchesse of York the Kings mother be first payed yearly the summe of 600. l. granted by the King before any others The whole processe and Judgement as well in Parliament as otherwise made against Richard Earl of Cambridge and others An. 3. H. 5. is utterly made void and repealed The like Judgement made against Iohn Montague late Earl of Salisbury and Thomas Lord le Despencer in Parliament made void and Richard Earl of Warwick and Anne his wife the daughter of Isabell the daughter of the said Thomas as in the right of the said Anne is restored to all the hereditaments of the said Thomas Alice Countesse of Salisbury daughter to Thomas Montague late Earl of Salisbury son of the said Iohn is restored to all the herediments of the said Iohn At the petition of Iames Strangewaies Knight Richard his son and heir to Elizabeth the late wife of the said Iames daughter and one of the heirs to Philip late Lord Dacre of Iohn Conyers and Margery his wife and other of the daughters and heirs of the said Philip they are restored to the Mannors of Gastonashe Casterling Lowthe and Dunmore with the appurtenances in Ireland It was enacted that if Dame ap Iean ap Anceon other Welshmen did not by a day deliver up the Castle of Hardelaghe in Wales and yield themselves to the Kings subjection that then they should be taken as traytors Thomas Lomley Knight son to Iohn son to Ralph Lomley Knight is restored to all the hereditaments of the said Ralph and the Judgement made against the said Ralph in 2. H. 4. made void On Monday the twenty first of December the Commons being there the King by his own mouth made a pithie and short oration as followeth James Strangewaies and ye that be come from the Commons of this my land for the true hearts and tender consideration they have had to my right and title that I and my Ancestors have had to the Crown of this realm the which from us hath been long time withheld and now thanked be Almighty God of whose grace groweth all victory by your true hearts and great assistance I am restored to that that is my right and title wherefore I thank you as heartily as I can and for the tender and true hearts ye have shewed unto me in that ye have tenderly had in remembrance the correction of the horrible murder and cruell death of my Lord and Father my brother Rutland and my Cosen of Salisbury and others and I thank you right heartily and I shall be unto you by the grace of Almighty God as good and gracious a Sovereign Lord as ever was any my noble Progenitors to their Subjects and Liegemen and for the faithfull and loving hearts and also the great labour that you have born and sustained towards me in the recovering of my right and title which I now possesse I thank God with all my heart and if I had any better to reward you withall then my body you should have it the which shall alwayes be ready for your defence neither sparing nor letting for no jeopardy praying you also of your hearty assistance and continuance as I shall be unto you very righteous and loving Liege Lord. After this the Chancellor by the Kings commandement prorogued the Parliament from the same day untill the sixth day of May then ensuing At which time the King caused to be proclaimed certain Articles against giving of liveries maintenancies robberies and murders all and every of which the Bishops and Lords by their hands have promised to perform Anno Secundo Edwardi Quarti THe sixth day of May for that the King could not attend to be there Thomas Archbishop of Canterbury by the Kings Letters Patents dissolved the same Parliament Petitions of the Commons with their Answers THe print touching Letters Patents and other judiciall matters passed by H. 4. H. 5. and H. 6. and in their times agreeth with the record The print touching Indictments in Sheriffs tournes and Leets cap. 2. agreeth with the record That enquiry may be made through all Counties of the realm of the whole profits of the same so as all Sheriffs may be charged according to the return and no further The King will be advised Anno Tertio Edwardi Quarti Rex c. dilecto fideli Ricardo Com. Warr. apud Westm. vicesimo nono die Aprilis Teste apud Westm. vicesimo octavo die Februarii Willielmo Com. Arundell Hen. Com. de Essex Johan Com. Wigorum Radulpho Com. Westmerland Edward Gray de Ruthine Chlr. Georgio Latimer Chlr. Jacobo Berckley Chlr. Radulpho de Graystock Chlr. Johanni Beauchamp Johanni de Audley Chlr. Tho. le Scroop de Masham Johanni le Scroop de Bolton Chlr. Johanni Domino de Clynton Chlr. Johanni de
Duci Gloucest Johanni Duci Norfolciae Johanni Duci Suffolciae Ricardo Com. Warr. Sarum Hen. Com. Essex Willielmo Com. Arundel Johanni Com. Salopiae Edwardo Com. Cantiae Radulpho Com. VVestmerland Johanni Com. Northumb. Johan Com. Oxoniae Radulpho Graystock Chlr. Georgio Latimer Chlr. Johanni Bernes Chlr. Tho. le Scroope de Masham Chlr. Johanni Beauchamp de Beauchamp Edwardo de Nevil de Bergavenny Chlr. Reginal Gray de Wilton Willielmo Bourchier de Fitz-warrin Chlr. Waltero Blunt de Mountjoy Johanni Strange Chlr. Hen. Gray Chlr. Ricardo VVest Chlr. Johanni Denham de Cary Chlr. VVill. Hastings de Hastings VValtero Devereux de Ferris Chlr. Johanni le Scroop de Bolton Radul Boteler de Sudley Chlr. Hen. Fitz-hugh Chlr. VVillielmo Fenis de Say Chlr. Ricardo Fenis de Dacre Chlr. Roberto Ogle Chlr. Tho. Lumley Chlr. Humf. Bourchier de Cromwell Chlr. Tho. de Stanley Chlr. Johanni Wenlock de VVenlock Chlr. Ricardo VVelles de VVilloughbie Chlr. VVillielmo Sturton de Sturton Chlr. VVillielmo Lovell de Morley Milites omnes praeter Morley Anno Duodecimo Edwardi Quarti Rex c. Charissimo fratri suo Georgio Duci Clarentiae c. apud Westm. sexto die Octobris Teste apud Westm. decimo nono die Augusti RIcardo Duci Gloucest Johanni Duci Norfolciae Johanni Duci Suffolciae VVillielmo Com. Arundell Hen. Com. Essex Edwardo Com. Cantii Radulpho Com. VVestmerland Hen. Com. Northumb. Anth. Com. Rivers Johanni Com. Salopiae Johanni Com. VVilts Radulpho Graystock Chlr. T●o le Scroop de Masham Chlr. Johanni Beauchamp de Beauchamp Chlr. Johanni de Audley Chlr. Edwardo Nevill de Bergavenny Chlr. Reginaldo Gray de VVilton Johanni Strange Chlr. Hen. Gray Chlr. Johanni Howard Chlr. Ricardo West Chlr. VValtero Devereux de Ferrars Chlr. Johan le Scroop de Bolton Chlr. Radul Buteler de Sudley Chlr. Tho. Lumley de Lumley Chlr. Tho. Stanley de Stanley Chlr. Radulpho Fenis de Dacre Chlr. Johan Brook de Cobham Chlr. VValtero Blunt de Mountjoy Chlr. VVill. Sturton de Sturton Chlr. Johanni Bourchier de Bernes Chlr. Fulconi Bourchier de Fitz-warrin Chlr. Johanni Sutton de Dudley Chlr. VVillielm Hastings de Hastings Chlr. VVillielmo Berkley Chlr. Johanni Denham de Cary Denham Milites omnes except Denham The Parliament holden at Westminster the sixth day of October in the twelfth year of the reign of King Edward the Fourth IN the presence of the King sitting in the Chair of State in the Chamber de pinct within the Palace at Westminster and of the Lords and Commons Robert Bishop of Bath and Welles Chancellor of England made a notable declaration of the summons of the Parliament after which he willed the Commons to choose and the next day to present to the King their Speaker Receivers of petitions for England Ireland Wales and Scotland Receivers of petitions for Gascoyne and other places beyond the seas and of the Isles Tryers of petitions for England c. as above Tryers of petitions for Gascoyne c. as above The second day of the Parliament the Commons declared to the Lords that they had chosen their Speaker The fourth day of the Parliament the Commons presented to the King William Allington Esquire to be their Speaker whose excuse refused he with the Common protestation was allowed The last day of November the Commons grant to the King 14000 Archers to serve the King at their costs for one year the same to be levyed out of all mens lands according to a proportion The Lords Spirituall and Temporall by themselves grant unto the King towards the furniture aforesaid the tenth part of one whole yeares revenue of all and singular their possessions The Commons by a long protestation require that the Statute made against ryots maintenance oppressions and for labourers may be executed The same day by the Kings commandement the Bishop of Rochester after thanks giving to the Commons for their grant doth prorogue the Parliament from the same day unto the eighth of February then ensuing at Westminster The King by Letters Patents createth Edward his first begotten son Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester the which is confirmed by common consent The King by other Letters Patents granteth unto the said Prince the hereditaments belonging to the said Principality and Earldome The King by other Letters Patents delivereth to the said Prince the Dutchy of Cornwall with the whole appurtenances all which grants are confirmed by assent of Parliament with sundry provisions Henry Percie Knight son and heir to Henry Percie late Lord of Northumberland is restored in bloud to the said Earldome and to all such hereditaments of the same Earl as came to the Kings hands the second day of March in Ann. 9. E. 4. and the attainder made against the said Earl An. 1. E. 4. tit 17. is made void The attainder made against William Grinsby Esq in An. 1. E. 4. is made void and he restored Robert Talbois Esq son and heir to William Talbois Knight is restored to the bloud and lands of the said William and the attainder of the said William An. 1. E. 4. tit 19. is made void George Brown Knight son of Tho. Brown of London is likewise restored as heir of the said Thomas notwithstanding any attainder made against the said George by verdict An. 38. H. 6. Robert Bulling Gentleman is restored and the attainder An. 1. E. 4. is made void ●homas Maidwell son and heir of Iohn Maidwell of Kirton in Lindsey in the County of Lincoln Gent. is restored to bloud and lands of the said Iohn Maidwell and the attainder had against him the said Iohn An. 1. E. 4. made void Edmond Cornwall son and heir to Thomas Cornwall is restored as above and the attainder had against the said Thomas An. 1. E. 4. is made void The like restitution of bloud and lands is made to Everard Digbie son and heir of Everard Digby late of Stockdry in Rutland Esq and the attainder had against the father An. 1. E. 4. is made void It is enacted that William Lord Berckley and Ioan his wife and the heirs of the sad William shall peaceably enjoy the Mannor and Burrough of Wotton under Egg the Mannor of Symond Hall and Erlingham with their appurtenances in the County of Gloucester against Margaret Viscountesse Lisle late the wife of Thomas Talbot late Viscount Lisle paying yearly to the said Margaret during her life 100 l. with certain provisions Ralph Nevil son and heir of Iohn Nevil Knight late Lord Nevil is restored to the bloud and lands of the said Iohn and the attainder had against the said Iohn An. 1. E. 4. is made void wherein certain provisions are Henry Roos Knight is restored in bloud and lands and the attainder had against him An. 1. E. 4. is made void Thomas Ormond
115. 50 E. 3. p. 143. 1 R. 2. p. 153. 3 R. 2. p. 181. 7 R. 2. p. 289 297. 8 R. 2. p. 302 306. 9 R. 2. p. 307. the Commons desire him to be one of the Lords to confer with them 1 R. 2. p. 299. n. 10. Richard Earl of Cambridge summoned to parliament 2 H. 5. p. 537. the process judgement against him in the parliament of 3. H. 5. repealed 1 E. 4. p. 672. n. 32. Hugh de Camois summoned to parliament 13 E. 1. p. 3. 4 E. 3. p. 6. Thomas Camoi● Knight summoned to parliament 7 R. 2. p. 297. 8 R. 2. p. 302 308. 9 R. 2. p. 308. 10 R. 2. p. 313. 11 R. 2. p. 319 320. 12 R. 2. p. 327. 13 R. 2. p. 328. 14 R. 1. p. 336. ●5 R. 2. p. 340 17 R. 2. p. 350. 18 R. 2. p. 357. 20 R. 2. p. 359 365. 21 R. 2. p. 366. 23 R. 2. p. 38● 1 H. 4. p. 583. 2 H. 4. p. 403. 3 H. 4. p. 414. 6 H 4. p. 435 436. 7 H. 4. p. 449. 9 H. 4. p. 463. 11 H. 4. p. 469. ●3 H. 4. p. 477. 1 H. 5. p. 533. 2 H. 5 p. 538. 3 H. 5. p. 544. 4 H. 5. p. 549. 5 H. 5. p. 552. 8 H. 5. p. 558. Nicholas de Cantilupo summoned to parliament 14 E. 3. p. 26. 17 E. 3. p. 35. 18 E. 3. p. 42. 22 E. 3. p. 68 77. 28 E. 3. p. 84. Roger de Chandos summoned to parliament 17 E. 3. p. 36. 18 E. 3. p 42. 22 E. 3. p. 68. 25 E. 3. p. 72 77. 27. E. 3. p. 83. 28 E. 3. p. 84. 29 E. 3. p. 89. William de Chandos summoned to parliament 18 E. 3. p. 142. Iohn de Charleton de Powis summoned to parliament 13 E. 2. p. 3. 14 E. 3 p. 26. 17 E. 3. p. 36. 18 E. 3. p. 42. 22 E. 3. p. 68. 25 E. 3. p. 72 77. 27 E. 3. p. 83. 29 E. 3. p. 89. Iohn de Charleton de Powis summoned to parliament 37 E. 3. p. 95. 39. E. 3. p. 99. 42 E. 3. p. 104. 47 E. 3. p. 115. 7 R. 2. p. 290 297. 8 R. 2. p. 382. 9 R. 2. p. 308. 10 R. 2. p. 314. 11 R. 2. p. 319 320. 12. R. 2. p. 327. 13 R. 2. p. 328. 14 R. 2. p. 336. 15 R. 2. p. 340. 17 R. 2. p. 350. 18 R. 5. p. 357. 20 R 2. p. 359. 365. 21 R. 2 p. 366. 23 R. 2. p. 382. 1 H. 4. p. 383. 2 H. 4. p. 403. E●ward Charleton de Powis summoned to parliament 3 H. 4. p. 414. 6 H. 4. p● 535 536 7 H. 4 p. 449. 9 H. 4. p. 463. 11 H. 4. p. 469. 13 H. 4. p. 477. 1 H. 5. p. 533. 2 H. 5. p. 537. 3 H. 5. p. 543 544. 4 H. 5. p. 549. 5 H. 5. p. 552. 8 H. 5. p. 558 William Cheyney Chief Justice summoned to parliament 4 H. 6. p. 582. 6 H. 6. p. 586. Earls of Chester Prince Edward summoned to parliament 25 E. 3. p. 72 77. 28 E. 3. p. 84. 29 E. 3. p. 89. Prince Richard 50 E. 3. p. 143 144. 51 E. 3● p. 144. n. 1. Prince Henry 1 H. 4. p. 391. n. 72 73. Prince Edward 31 H. 6. p. 653. n. 47. 33 H. 6. p. 659. n. 43. Dukes of Clarence Lionel the Kings son created Duke thereof 37 E. 3. p 94. n. 36. Thomas Duke of Clarence summoned to Parliament 1 H. 5. p. 533. 2 H. 5. p. 537. 3 H. 5. p. 543. 4 H. 5. p. 549 550. George Duke of Clarence summoned to parliament 7 E. 4. p. 679. 9 E. 4. p. 686. 12 E. 4. p. 687. Roger de Claudes summoned to parliament 14 E. 3. p. 26. Iohn de Claverings summoned to parliament 13 E 2. p. 3. 4. E 3. p. 6. Rob●rt de Clifford summoned to parliament 4 E. 3. p. 5. 18 E 3. p. 42. ordered to defend the North Counties 13 E. 3. p. 48. n. 22. Roger de Clifford summoned to parliament 37 E. 3. p. 95. 38 E 3. p. 99. 42 E. 3. p. 104. 47 E. 3. p. 115. 50 E. 3. p. 143. 1 R. 2. p. 153. 3 R. 2. p. 181. 4 R. 2 p. 187. 7 R. 2. p. 290.297 8 R. 2. p. 302 307. 9 R. 2. p. 308. 10 R 2. p. 314. 11 R. 2. p. 319 320. 12 R. 2. p. 327. Iohn de Clifford summoned to parliament 3 R. 2. p. 181. 7 R. 2. p. 297. 9 R. 2. p. 308. Thomas de Clifford summoned to parliament 13 R. 2. p. 318. 14 R. 2. p. 336. 15 R. 2 p. 341. Iohn de Clifford summoned to parliament 13 H. 4 p. 477. 1 H. 5. p. 533. 2 H. 5. p. 538. 3 H. 5. p. 544. 4 H. 5. p. 549. 8 H. 5. p. 558. Thomas de Cl●fford summoned to parliament 12 H. 6. p. 627. 23 H. 6. p. 628. 25 H. 6. p. 633 634. 28 H. 6. p. 640. 29 H. 6. p. 645. 31 H. 6. p. 648. Iohn de Clifford Knight summoned to parliament 20 H. 6. p. 627. 38 H. 6. p. 661. Iohn de Clifton summoned to parliament 1 R. 2. p. 153. 4 R. 2. p. 187. 7 R. 2. p. 290. 10 R. 2. p. 314. Constantine de Clifton summoned to parliament 17 R. 2. p. 350. 18 R. 2. p. 57. Iohn de Clinton summoned to parliament 42 E. 3. p. 104. 47 E. 3 p. 115. 50 E 3 p. 143. 1 R. 2. p. 153. 3 R. 2. p. 181. 4 R. 2. p. 187. 7 R. 2. p. 290 297. 8 R. 2. p. 302 306. 9 R. 2. p. 307. 10 R. 2. p. 314. 11 R. 2. p. 319 320. 12 R. 2. p. 327. 13 R. 2. p. 328. 14 R. 2. p. 336. 15. R. 2. p. 340. 17 R. 2. p. 350. 18 R. 2. p. 357. 20 R. 2. p. 359.365 21 R. 2. p. 366. William de Clinton summoned to parliament 23 R. 2. p. 382. 1 H. 4. p. 383. 2 H. H. 4. p. 403. 3 H. 4. p. 614. 6 H. 4. p. 535 536. 7 H. 4. p. 440. 9 H. 4. p. 463. 11 H. 4. p. 469. 13 H. 4. p. 477. 1 H. 5. p. 533. 2 H. 4. p. 538. 4 H. 5. p. 549. 8 H. 5. p. 558 559. 9 H. 5. p. 561. 1 H. 6. p. 562. 2 H. 6. p. 567. 3 H. 6. p. 572 573. 4 H. 6. p. 582. 9 H. 6. p. 597. Iohn de Clinton summoned to parliament 31 H 6. p. 648. 33 H. 6. p. 655. 1 E. 4. p. 668. 3 E. 4. p. 674. adheres to the Duke of York against H. 6. 38 H. 6. p. 662. n. 36. Henry de Cobham summoned to parliament 13 E. 2. p. 3. 4 E. 3. p. 6. Stephen de Cobham summoned to parliament 4 E. 3. p. 6. Reginald de Cobham summoned to parliament 22 E. 3. p. 68. 25 E. 3. p. 72 77. 27 E. 3. p. 83. 28 E. 3 p. 84. Iohn de Cobham of Kent summoned to parliament 25 E. 3. p. 72 77. 27 E 3. p. 83. 28 E. 3. p. 89. Iohn de Cobham of Kent summoned to
Venisor to have writs out of the Chancery to ●ayl them till the Eyre p. 1●5 To right such Cities whose liberties and Charters are infringed by being impleaded for their Freeholds out of their Cities upon shewing their Charters there p. 133 To grant a new Charter to Southwark ●heir old being casually burnt upon sute p. 134. The Chancellor to seek to redresse the Enormities of it p. 197. The Commission and proceedings touching the Customs of the Stanneries returned into it p. 149. No watch and ward to be made of persons flying to Sanctuaries but by order out of Chance●y p. 165. Exemplifications of Deeds and Chatters enrolled in Chancery defaced in the Insurrection to be granted there without fine p. 202. Motions against taking fines for writs there p. 80 203. See Writs and Fines No mans possession to be disturbed by Commission or Privy Seal out of Chancery without due answer p. 295. To be surveyed by the Chancellor and keeper of the Privy Seal and remove ●uch officers as are unsit p. 325. Rioters make a Fine in Chancery p. 343. Prohibition to the Admiralty thence for holding plea of matters triable at the Common Law p. 356. An Act touching Damages in Chancery p. 356. No Writs of Subpaena to appear at a day to be granted out of the Chancery but in cases of necessity p. 410. One bound in 1000 l. by order of Parliament upon a complaint there to hear his Judgement in Chancery p. 465. A Commission concerning the great spoils and losses of Melcomb returned into Chancery and thereupon order for their relief in their Fee-farms Tithes and Fifteens p. 467. An extent of the Fee-farm of Lyme returned in Chancery p. 468. Writs of Surety of the Peace granted out of it p. 548 605 606 611. All writs of Subp●na and certis de causis to be controlled and not granted of matters determinable at Common Law under a penalty p. 548. That the exception how the party hath sufficient remedy at the Common Law shall discharge any matter in the Chancery● p. 560 561 That no man be bound to answer in Chancery for any matter determinable at Common-Law on pain the Plaintiff to lose 20. l. p. 567. The foundations of all Hospitals and their circumstances to be certified by all ordinaries into Chancery by a day p. 547. Proof of lands intayled to be made in Chancery before restitution to them after an attainder p. 551. Writs thence against Purveyors p. 81. No Prohibition to be granted till the circumstances there examined p. 165. Charters of privileges and exemption confirmed and all to injoy them p. 81 124.125 133 137 148 149 163 166. Sea Magna Charta Sealed with the Kings great Seal and the stile of France and England p. 209. Charters to Bristol and their liberties confirmed under the great Seal p. 119. Interpretation of Charters belongs to the King p. 166. Charters of indenization and Creations of Earls read and confirmed in Parliament p. 363. See Confirmation Patents A Charter repealed only in one illegal clause p. 123 203 The Charter of the Tinners Liberties explained and declared in Parliament p. 142. So the City of L●ndons Charter p. 166. And the Charters to the Chancellor and Scholars of Cambridge p. 304. Charters lost in the Insurrection or casually burnt renewed and exemplified p. 134 202 297. Charters ordered to be revoked by Parliament and quite nulled p. 316 318 123 203 294 312 610 664. Charter-house Prior in London an Act for some ground and a Conduict p. 603. Chantries erected and confirmed by Parliament in several places p. 588 604 622 625 654 699. Chaplains of Archbishops and Bishops dispensed with for non-residence and pluralities p. 409. Chapels of ease annexed to cures to have service and Sacraments administred in them p. 580. The free Chapel of St. George in Windsor incorporated and a Dean thereof p. 594. Clerks of the Kings Chapel 260 marks given them by R. 5. ordered to be paid p. 603. Cheese Acts against and for its exportation and weighing p. 96 192 581 600 626. Cheshire men execution prayed of their outlawries for felonies trespasses rapes oppressions in sundry Counties p. 170 284 305 339 396. That they may forfeit their lands and goods for Felonies done in other places p. 305. Masters of the watch in Cheshire for certain monies received to serve the King at their own cost p. 396. An Act for processe against Cheshire men p. 396. Chester a Franchise royal and County Palatine p. 62.170 How Judgement there is to be reversed and what remedy when the Justices record the pleas before them falsly p. 62. The County of Chester not comprised within the Tallage and exempted from Taxes p. 191. Chester liberties saved p. 284. Felons there forfeit no lands and goods p. 305. The King will be advised of their liberties p. 339. An Act touching the Principality of Chester p. 369. All releases made by R. 2. to any for debts due to the Earldom of Chester not under the great Seal repealed p. 397. Prince of Wales Earl of Chester enacted to enjoy all the liberties thereof and touching adjournments in Pleas with out giving any day or entry thereof p. 467. The Principality and Earldom thereof created and setled by sundry Charters in Parliament upon the Prince p. 659. An Act of Resumption of the Earldom into the Kings hands p. 677. Prince Ed. created Earl thereof and all the hereditaments thereto belonging granted him by Patents confirmed by Parliament p. 689. Chichester the customers of it to receive the customs of Wools shipped at Lewes Its Liberties violated and Charter confirmed p. 133. The weighing of wools for Sussex to be there p. 419. Children of the King and others born beyond the Sea inheritable p. 38 39. See Aliens and Denizens A Petition that no Villains put their children to school p. 345. Children and young Councellors a long time governed the Realm almost to its utter ruine p. 384 389. Their properties Ibid. Chimenage in Forrests complained against and not to be taken but in som● cases p. 345 355. Church the liberties thereof confirmed enjoyed and the violations of them redressed one principal cause of calling Parliaments p. 32 33 34 39 44 61● 64 65 92 96 100 139 140 146 158 164 165 167 169 173 174● 175 182 185 188 195 202 281 283 287 288 294 298 301 303 305 341 351 358 360 371 394 404 409 419 424 424 437 451● 464 466 470 478 481 534 538● 541 544 548 549 553 554 571. Acts for their confirmation● Ibidem The King sworn to observe the Churches Liberty the violation of which Oath by R. 2. in enforcing all religious persons to give Horse Armes Carts when he went into Ireland banishing the Archbishop and staying Ecclesiastical proceedings is part of his impeachment p. 387 388. How the French would dispose of the English Church revenues if conquered by them● p. 47. The King reserves the lands of the Church in the conquest of France p. 110. Church
422 433. Dower rendred to a Wife upon petition in Parliament where the husband was attainted a Treason p. 7● 407 430 431 671 396. Of the Queen by Parliament See Queen Barred by Parliament p. 635. The King to have the Forfeiture of his Widdows Dowagers not holding jointly with their husbands p. 87. Dower upon oath not to marry p. 580. Dukes created in Parliament with their Creation-money Pensions Patents Ceremonies p. 94 310 332 370 550 559 576 578 698 702 703. Degraded p. 399 400. Dutchess created p. 370. Dunster Castle an Assise special Jury and reference of the difference for it the Manors of Minehead Culverton Carhampton and its Hundred between the Coheirs of the Lord Mohun and Sir Hugh Lutterel p. 454 455 460. Duresse Releases Grants Fines En●ranchisements Bonds Deeds made by it and in times of Insurrection complained of in Parl. and nulled p. 8 9 See Parl. 1 E. 3. c. 1 2 3. Parl. 2. c. 15. 81 106 107 176 177 195 196● 199● 200 201 214 387 391 551. Marriage by Duresse complained of and nulled p. 619 655. Imprisonment for it in the Tower by the Lor●s p. 176 177. See Rape Durham a Franchise Royal and County Palatine yet denied by the Kings Attorney p. 62 609. not comprised within the Tallage p. 191. The temporalties of the Bishoprick thereof granted by the King for 600 l. to the use of the Bishop elect by Provision from Rome p. 458. E EArls created in Parliament with their Creation-money Charters and Solemnity p. 34 94 103 110 325 326 332 363 370 610 533. Priviledged to wear swords in Parliament-time but not in the place of Council p. 51. Summoned to Parliament see the 3. Table of their Names and Summons Aetate probanda p. 183 474● Eaton-Colledge incorporated endowed confirmed by King H. 6. in Parliament p. 630 635 663● 699. Easter the Parliament adjourned by reason of its approach till it was past p. 322 471 545 111. Ease of the people from Taxes desired and to be sought by Parliaments and Kings p. 58 70 138 191 201 284 360. Eastmain Manor in Hampshire the Tenants complain of the Bishop of Winchester for raising new Customs but falsely p. 670. Ecclefield Prior an Alien his complaint p. 123. Edinburgh-Castle garrisoned and kept by the English p. 20● 21 25. K. Edward 2. his Murderers condemned for Traitors by Parliament though deposed his death examined and Earl Mortimer the chief actor in it condemned and executed without legal tryal p. 5 7 8. Those who conspired to enlarge him acquitted pardoned restored ibid. K. Edward 3. his Title to France his Seal and Stile thereupon newly altered as King of France p. 23●78 108. His wars and victorious proceedings in France p. 27 37 47 87 90 105 116. See France Createth his sons Dukes and Earls p. 94● and his Grandchild Richard Prince of Wales p. 123 124 144 145. His great goodness and good will to his people and their thanks for it p. 96. 10● His thanks to God for victory over his Enemies p. 105. To the Lords and Commons whom he feasts p. 106. Adviseth with his Parl. touching his affairs in France Ireland Voyage to the Holy Land p. 9 10 11 12 17. His sickness and recovery from it p. 124 140 144 146 Gods love to him and his Realm p. 144. His goods praised and sold to pay his debts p. 175. K. Edward 4 his Title and Claim to the Crown p. 665 666 670. Confirmed by Parliament and submitted to K. H. 4. H. 6. and their heirs d●sinherited and attainted as Usurpers Traitors p 670 671. His speech and promise to the Commons in Parliament p. 67● His marriage government issue life branded by Richard 3. who usurped the Crown and murdered his sons p. 610● 611 612 613. Election of the Speaker in Parliament see Commons Of Knights for Parliament when and how to be made by the whole County by common consent p. 138 387 457 461 475 536 590 593 604 622 632 664. None to come armed to it p. 622. A new Election made ibid. The Chancellor and other great Officers to be chosen in open Parliament● p. 32 34● Justices of Peace to be chosen in Parliament p. 37. See Iustices of Peace Religious Houses to have free Election of their Heads p. 130. Alde●men of London when to be elected p. 301 304. Of Coroners p. 87. Bishops Election p. 407. Of the Mayor of the Staple p. 631. Of King H. 4. in Parliament p. 388. Of Richard 3. by the three Estates and Parliament p. 711. to 714. William Ellis his impeachment and censure p. 122. Ely Isle discharged from contributing to the Knights wages of Cambridge for 200 l. to purchase lands p. 600. Embracers not to be maintained by Great persons p. 51. An Act against them p. 101 343. Enemies provision for defence against advice and aid to resist suppress assail them one chief cause of calling Parliaments p. 20 21 27 31 45 49 50 63 66 110 116 127 129 131 154 182 188 196 281 291 329 342 437 534. See Kingdoms defence England its invasion conquest intended by the Normans and French p. 47 111 145● 173 303 305 314 437 656. It s misery and danger p. 281. It 's self-sufficiencie and freedom p. 684 687. No● subject or tributary to the Pope by King Iohn's Charter● p. 102 387. English men to be preferred to Benefices and Ecclesiastical Livings and Aliens ejected p. 49 192 429. Enriching the Subjects one cause of calling a Parliament p 602. Enrollment of Accounts in Chancery p 32. O● Patents p 23 Of the Commons Conditions p 69. Of matters in the Parliament-Roll● by the Clerk of Parliament p 73. Of Aids and Subsidies granted p 175. Of Deeds and Charters in Chancery p 202. An Act concerning Enrollments p 284. Of a Plea p 301. Of the Clergies protestation in Parliament p 332 348. Oath of the Bishops and Lords enrolled in Chancery p 369. Of Deeds acknowledged p 410. Of the Speakers protestation p 452. Of the Duke of York and his sons oath and protestation p 667. Of a Recovery in right of Ward p 690. Entry into Lands by the Lord for Mortmain upon a fraudulent conveyance to the King p 203. Upon a forcible Entry and Disseisor● p. 417. An Act concerning Entry into Lands p 204. Entry of a Plea omitted p 300. An Act touching false Entries of Clerks p 306. Rectified when mistaken p 545 560 585. Entry of Apparances p 605. Error in Parliament the manner of bringing the Record of it into parliament by the Chief Iustice● the Scire facias proceedings continuance of it from one parliament to another assignment of Errors the execution of the Iudgment when reversed therein p. 66 85 123 156 157 164 168 169 176 177 184 282 300 301 304 305 331 343 344 348 352 353 359 363 369● 373 398 408 418 429 341 535 539 546 665 666 611. Error upon a Iudgment in an Information for the King and party p 56. In the
execution and pardon of them p 9. His promises to be really performed p 337 564. King Henry 4. his many 〈◊〉 promises for due execution of the Laws not executed p 534. The Kings Crown in Gods hands p 618. What his Crown imports and signifies p 617 6●8 His Majesty supported by the hand and counsel of God p 701. To hazard his own person to any perils for the defence of the Realm to encourage others p 303. The Subjects hearts his best riches and security p 405 470. To grant no pardon for any murder or felony but where he may save his oath p 75. Not to subject the Realm to the Pope against his Coronation-oath p 102. Not to be acquainted with or take notice of any Debates or Votes in the Commons House till concluded of and that only by the mouth of the Speaker p 465. He feasts the Lords and Commons see Commons Accroachment of his Royal power attempting to depose or kill him adhering to his Enemies clipping or counterfeiting his Coin c. Treason See Treason Hath power by Parliament with his Council to make Ordinances for Coin see Ordinances Parliaments ended and dissolved by his Order and Commission see Parliament Inviteth all the Lords and Commons to dine with him p 418. Intrusted to moderate and dispence with the Statute of Provisors see Provisors Kingdoms defence by sea and land one principal cause of summoning Parliament for aid and advice concerning it p 13 45 120 167 191 281 282 30● 309 321 322 329 338 351 360 438 464 470 478 534 553 555 562 567 618 646 649 655. Could not be subjected to the Pope by King Iohn without the Parliaments consent p 102. Undone and oppressed by Children young and ill Council and Government p 384 710 711 712. The Kingdom of England always so free that it is subject to none but God not to the Pope nor any other foreign Power p 102.148 Knighthood Fine for not recovering it to be but once made p 625 Knights of Shires for Parliament how and by whom to be elected see Election Elected only upon the Kings Letters● not by the peoyle an Article against King R. 2. p 387. Yet their Election by the Kings Letters alone without the people voted to be good and the Sheriffs discharged from penalty by a patched Parliament p 664. see 39 H 6. c. 1. A new Election ordered and none to come armed to it p 622. A Sheriff fi●ed imprisoned for a false return of a Knight and ordered to amend it p 429. To nominate Justices of Peace for the County in Parliament p 86 125. Appoint Collectors and Commissioners for the Subsidy p 112. The Knights of Shires by themselves require a Conference with the Merchants p 193. Assent to a Peace with France so as the King do no homage p 353. Writs for their wages in parliament when and now granted how and on whom to be levied and on whom not not on Lords or Bishops or their Tenants nor yet on Franchises p 1.86 148 151 164 166 178 311 326 335 340 345 374 418 536 541 595 600 601 632. To receive no wages when nothing is done in Parliament unless old presidents warrant it p 536. Kings Bench To stay in Warwick-shire for a time p 16. Errors in the Common-pleas reversed in it and in the Excoequer prayed p 56 71. A Great Seal ordained for sealing Judicial Writs in it p 60. Juries in the remote North-Counties will not appear in it upon Appeals p 91 92. Error and Attaint therein upon Judgments and Verdicts in Lincoln p 330. Traverses of Offices and Scire fac out of the Chancery to be tryed in it p 411 412. Kings-Bench prison and prisoners in Execution there p 620. L LAborers Acts concerning them and their wages the Justices to enquire of and fyne them for excessive wages their fynes how to be disposed of● c. p. 70 74 76 78● 86 88 93 106● 109 118● 130 145 179 334 420 460 552 571 590 595● 632● 686. Lancaster the Earls insurrection and pardon p. 7. A County Palatine A Chancery where the Tenants are to sue livery p. 310. The Dutchy of Lancaster setled on the Prince in tail dissever'd from the Crown p. 392 456 541 545 693. Its Customes and Rights confirmed p. 456 545. Lands annexed to it by Parliament to be of the same nature p. 541. The Steward 's thereof to be Justices of Peace p. 545. No Land thereof to pass or be granted but under the Dutchy Seal p. 545 630 667 683 693 696. A Chantry of Lands of the Dutchy confirmed by Parliament● p. 588. An Act concerning Outlawries in it p. 590 605 625. To lose Goods and be outlawed only as to the Dutchy ibid. p. 625. King Henry the sixth his Feofment of a great part thereof under the Great and Dutchy Seal to feofees in trust to the use of his last will p. 630 663● 667 668 683 696. The Officers respective and Government thereof p. 667 668● 696 697. Part thereof assigned to the Q●een for her Dower under the Dutchy Seal alone without Livery and seisin enacted and confirmed to be good p. 683. Resumed and united to the Crown● and the Chancellor of the Dutchy to make Assurances out of it for paiment of the Kings debts p. 693. Langley Freers p. 169. Laimen made chief Officers in place of the Clergy p. 112. William Lord Latymer his Impeachment censure in Parliament p. 121 122. Pardoned and restored p. 150. Robert Latymer his Case about a ward p. 106 107. Law Patent against it revoked p. 375. The Maintenance Execution Observation of the Laws and redress of the breaches of them one chief cause of calling Parliaments and so declared p. 11 51 71 74 76 100 154● 155 173 174 182 185 281 287 291 298 303 321 323 341 360 367 384 404 410 464 470 478 534 553 559 562 587 602 681. See Justice Great Officers and others sworn to keep them p. 32 34 323 326 375 557. see oath All ought to obey them● p. 367. Their obedience the cause of peace p. 415. Good Laws to be made where wanting p. 100. 337 360● 550 559. Delayes and defects in them to be redressed p. 197. Ill Laws to be reformed and obscure explained p. 15 39 80 100. Statutes repealed because contrary to Law p. 38● 39. An Oath refused by the Justices and others because contrary to Law p. 34. Law to be free and denied to no man the chargeableness thereof to be redressed p. 41 60. perverted against the Letter and intent p. 32. New required in particular Cases p. 54 55 56 59 60 62 70 131 158. Old Law not to be altered but by Act of Parliament p. 53 71 87 540 548. Procuring Judges to speak against the Law an Impeachment against K. R. 2. p. 386 387. The Common and old Law to stand not to be altered that the King and Lords will not alter the Law that the Common Law shall be kept the Answer to sundry Petitions in
Bishops to take order Labourers Apprentice Forfeiture Husbandry Labourers Merchants Fryers Admiralty Adjournment Resp. Usage Dovehouse Res. Wales Lands resumed Rebels Res. Kings pleasure Assize of Rent Plea in Bar. Countie Triall Res. Common-Law Grant Office returded Traverse Res. Common-Law Lincoln Povertie Fee-Farm Res. King Quindesmes London St. Martins liberties Ill Fruits Res. Kings Councell Attorneys Falshood●s Attorney Forrainers Acquital Remedie Res. Cornwall Prior of Lanceston Appropriation Penaltie Res. Kent Constable of Dover Res. Kings Councell Array Res. Kings Councell Residence Customers Suggestions Damages Imprisonment Fine Res. Exigent Annuitie Res. Common-Law Purveyors Resp. Presentation Outlawry Additions Res. Common-Law Al●ge Victuallers Hostlers Annuities Precedencie Conviction Welchmen 〈◊〉 Fellons Receivers Resp. Kings Councell Welchman Receivers Resp. Kings Councell Congregations Wales Congregations Going armed Variance Welchmen Victualls Arms. Justices Wales Peace Res. Kings Councell Welchmen Flight Next of kin Res. Welchmen● Castles Welchmen Merchandize Victuals Market Towns Res. Offices Welchmen Law of England Wales Councell le Roy. Res. Welch Towns English men Wales Owen Glendor Moneys transportation Strangers English commodities Money R●s Lord Treasurer Merchants Exchange to Rome R●sp Kings Councell Merchants Deceit Customers survey of Merchandize Res. Merchants Customers Oath Residence Comptroller Imprisonment Deputy Searchers Judgments Purveyance Kings debts paid Feoffees in trust Rent charges Res. Kings Councell Approver William Taylor Traytor Acquitted by Writ Res. Chancellour Causes of Parliament Liberties to be enjoyed by all persons Councell Church Temporality Parliament to advise Welsh Rebellion French enemies Isle of Wight Callice Guienne Ireland Scotland Hen. Percies Rebellion Commons to choose and present their Speaker ●etitions Sir Arnold Savage Speaker presented Excuse Protestation Commons request Welch rebels Sea guarded Houshold charg Liveries Repayring of Castles and Houses ●ind●or Castle Granting away Lands Charging the Commons Subversion of the State Earl of Northumb petition acknowle●gem●nt and su●m●ssion in parliament Gathering of power Giving Liveries● p●●●on prayed Ready submission Justices Lord● protestation The onely Judges in parliament of Treason They adjudge the Earls offence no Treason o● Felony but Trespass The Earls thanks to the King and Lords for the judgement Oath of Allegiance to the King prince and their heirs in tayle pardon of his Fine and Ransome Arch-Bishops prayer Suspicion Confederacy The Earl purgeth them upon Oath Levying Wars adjudged Treason Kings Houshold reformed persons removed Mr. Richard Durham Master Crosby They come into the Parliament The King excused them Peoples hatred the onely cause of their guilt The King dischargeth and removes them from his House Commons thanks to the King Earl Northumberland Their Oath of Allegiance with the Bishops and Lords to the King Prince and their issue c. there taken Kings Thanks Commons request Earl● reconciliation in open Parliament Kissing Taking by the hand Commons request Kings Houshold Officers ap●ointed with the Parliaments privity Commons request Earls reconciliation in Parliament Shaking by the hands Kissing Commons request Kings purgation of suspected Lords Not to be impeached The Dutchy of Cornewall annexed to the Crown Letters Patents Resumption and Reversion of it to the Crown Princes Councell Scire facias Protection Ayde of the King Sir Iohn Cornwall Sir Iohn Holland Earl of Huntington Kings warranty Recovery in value Commissions of Array Musters Beacons Kings and Lords assent Judges advised with Commission of Array Commons request Committee of Lo●ds Articles agreed on Aliens Anti-pope Banishment Aliens Dutch confined Frontiers Garrisons Aliens removed from the Kings and Queens servants Persons excepted Welchmen removed from the King Kings assent to these Articles put in execution by his Officers Queen and her Daughters Queen attendants appointed by the King and Lords in full Parliament Patents confirmed Expences for the Houshold 10100 l. Treasurer of the Houshold Ham●er worth 2000. l. per an Arch-Bishop Common Law maintained and not delayed Kin●s Houshold ●x●●nc●s ordered by the Lords Treasure●s of the War appointed Kings and Commons assent Proctor Priors Aliens Conventual Priors Religious Aliens removed English in their place Archbishops Protestation Debt Exchecquer Sir Roger Welden Lord Treasurer Commons request Wars with France Kings Councels ●ower Ca●lice Staple Patents Kings great Councell appointed by Parliament Knight of the Shi●e Sheriff false return amended Sh●ri●● imprisoned for his false returne and put to a fine and Ransome Fleet. Commons request Imprisonment Trial by the Common Law Constable Marshall Commission Justices of the Kings Bench. Roger Deynecourt Error in Parliament upon a Judgement Banco le Roy. Scire facias Next Parliament Sir William Gascoin chief Justice Transcript of the Record Clarke of the Pa●liament Princes Agreement Surrender Cornewall Dutchie Princes Deed. Letter of Atonement Livery and seisin Prince Infant Promise before the Lords to bind him and his heirs at full age Parliament Forme Courts Confession King and Lords give judgement of Lands in Parliament Restitution to the Prince Reconveyance Princes Grant in Parliament of Mannors in the Dutchy of Cornwal Fishing Deed read in Parliament Infants promise Parliament Livery and seisin in Parliament Kings confirmation Queen Ioanes Petition and Dower in Parliament 10000. M. per an Dower Sir Iohn Cornish Petition Feme Count enabled to sue at Common Law against the King or any other for her Dower though not dowable by Law Attainder Dower 〈◊〉 Dispence● Dower recovery though ●o●●eited Duke of Yorks Petition 〈◊〉 i● Tayle chang●d in the Custome● of Kingstone and London Customes Iohn Earl of Sommerset Callice In●e●●u●e Souldiers Garrison of Callice T●uce Wa● A●ears of pay demamanded and granted Tho. Earl of Kent Petition Ann●ty in Jo●●ture Dow●●●eleased Go●dsmith● of London Petition Survey Ma●ks Cu●lers of London Bils and Writs ●ent to the Major of London Examination Certificate The M●jors ●●●●tificat● Goldsmiths Cu●lers ●ssay G●●dsmiths char●ter confirmed by Ki●g with the Lord asse●t Outlawly for Fellony in Ireland Seisure and Forfeiture of their ●● Lands Lieutenant of Ireland Pardon Restitution prayed in bloud and Lands Granted only for Ir●e Petition Iohn de Burey Lords assent Restitution Kings warrants Scire sacias Sir Henry Percie Forfeiture Pardon Thiefs Watches Aliens Ships stayed Reprisal King writs Discharge Res. Staple Articuli super Chartas to be executed Steward Marshall Errour Averment King● Bench. Forfeiture Res. Constable of Castle Justice of Pe●ce Imprisonment Common Goale Re● Imprisonment Multiplication Kent Constable of Dove● Tithes of Stone and slate Res. Desmes Aliens Tongues out Eyes B●oker Usurie E●change Fo●fetu●e R●s Ecclesiastical Law Cloaths Custome for cloaths K●ndal cloaths Sale Res. Kings Councell P●●v●ledge● of Parl●ament Ar●est of members o● their servants F●ne Treb●e damages Res. Supersedeas to hinder right Res. F●aud C●pper Gold Appropriations Mainprise●s Kings Farms Attainder Discha●ge Wages of Law Sir Richard Tempest Allowance for Souldiers Governour of Ca●lile Res. Petition to the King Iohn Chedder Merchant-strangers Gold and Silver Statute Merchants Fine● priors Aliens Generall pardon Treason Variance● Writs of Summons Writs of Summons Chancellor King Causes of parliament Liberties enjoyed
otherwise albeit the Feoffees had grauted to the King a longer time The print touching Liveries to be granted to women cap. 2. agreeth with the record The which Act passed upon the Petition of Iohn Nevill Knight and Isabell his Wife the Daughter and Heir of Edmond Goldesthorp Knight Anno Primo Edwardi Quarti Rex c. Iohan. Duci Norfolciae Parliamentum apud Westm. sexto die Iulii c. Teste Rege apud VVestm Vicesimo tertio die RIcardo Com. Warr. Johanni Com. Oxoniae Willielmo Com. Arundel Radulpho Com. VVestmerland Hen. Vicecom Bourchier Mil. Edwardo Gray de Ruthin Chlr. Jacobo Berckley Chlr. Georgio Latimer Chlr. Radulpho Graystock Chlr. Willielmo Botreaux Chlr. Johan Domino de Beauchamp Chlr. Johan de Audley Chlr. Tho. le Scroope de Masham Chlr. Willielmo Zouch de Harringworth Joh. le Scroop de Bolton Chlr. Johanni Domino de Clinton Chlr. Johan Lovell Chlr. Edwardo Nevil Dom. de Burgavenny Chlr. Edw. Brook de Cobham Chlr. Reginal Gray de VVilton Chlr. Johanni Sturton Dom. de Sturton Chlr. Willielmo Bourchier de Fitzwarren Chlr. Hen Bromfleet Domino de Vessey Chlr. Radulpho Boteler de Sudley Chlr. Tho. Gray de Richmond Chlr. Johan Sutton de Dudley Chlr. Willielmo Fynes Domino de Say Chlr. Willielmo Fynes Domino de Dacre Chlr. VVillelmo Nevill de Fauconbridge Chlr. Johanni Bourchier de Barnes Chlr. Ricardo VVelles de VVilloughby Chlr. Hen. Fitz-hugh Chlr. Hen. Gray Chlr. Ricardo West Chlr. Tho. Standley Chlr. Johanni Nevill Domino de Mountioye Chlr. Milites omnes excepti Audley et Clynton et eo quod Scotorum Rex intravit apud Carliolum hoc Parliamentum fuit prorogatum usque ad quartum diem Novembris prox sequentem Ac tunc tenebatur et sedebant Domini in ordine subscripto De dicto Parliamento tenendo apud Westmonast quarto die Novembris Rex c. Iohanni Duci Norfolciae c. apud Westm quarto die Novembris Teste apud Westm. Decimo tertio die Iunii Numerus et ordo Nobilium idem quod in posteriori Summonitione in omnibus The Parliament holden at VVestminster the fourth day of November in the First year of the reign of King Edward the fourth IN the presence of the King sitting in the Chair of Estate in the Chamber de pinct within the Palace of Westminster and of the Lords and Commons George Bishop of Exeter made a notable Declaration of the cause of the summons of the Parliament taking for his Theam Ier. 7. Bonas facite vias studia vestra After which he called the Commons to choose and the next day to present their Speaker Receivers of Petitions for England Ireland Wales and Scotland Receivers of Petitions for Gascoyne and other places beyond the Seas and of the Isles Tryers of Petitions for England c. as above Tryers of Petitions for Gascoyne c. as above On Friday the third day of the Parliament the Commons presented unto the King Sir Iames Strangewaies Knight to be their Speaker whose excuse being rejected he with the common protestation was allowed The Commons by their Speaker in an Oration doe commend the Kings notable courage against his enemies and gave God thanks for victories given him A long Declaration of the Kings title to the Crown of England containing in effect first as in An. 39. H. 6. tit 11. The tyrannous usurpation of H. 4. with his heinous murdering of King R. 2. An Act that King E. 4. was and is undoubted King of England from the fourth day of March last before and that all the estates yielded themselves obeysant Subjects to the said E. 4. and his heirs for ever affirming the reign of H. 4. to be an Intrusion and only usurpation It is also enacted that King E. 4. was seized of the Crown and profits of the realm of England from the said fourth day of March in such wise as King R. 2. enjoyed the same in An. 23. In which act is one provision and one generall provision for all mens rights other then of such as claim by the grant of H. 4. H. 5. H. 6. The said Henry of Darbie otherwise H. 4. and the heirs of his body coming are utterly disabled to enjoy any inheritance estate or profits within this realm or Dominions of the same for ever A whole recitall of the concord made between H. 6. and Richard Duke of York and the King now in An. 39. H. 6. and breach of the same by sundry means there declared By which breach it is declared that King E. 4. was discharged out of the same concord and that no title of the same concord should bind this King A number of particular provisions The tenants of the Mannor of Eastmain in Hampshire belonging to the Bishop of Winchester complain against the said Bishop for raising of new Customes upon them and pretending that they were free-holders and copy-holders which was committed to certain Lords and Justices and upon their report enacted that the said Tenants were in fault and that they should continue the said customes and services A long attainder of sundry persons following for the death of Richard Duke of York and others viz. Henry the 6. Margaret late Queen Edward called Prince of Wales Henry late Duke of Somerset Henry Earl of Northumberland How William Lord Boniville and Sir Tho. Kuriell Knights of the garter and William Gower Standar-bearer to Richard Duke of York were against law beheaded and murdered The attainder of Thomas Courtney late Earl of Devonshire Thomas Lord Roos Iohn late Lord Nevil Baldwyn Fulsthurst Alexander Hedie Nicholas Latimer Iames Luterell Edmund Mountford Thomas Fundern Hen. Lewis Iohn Heron of Ford Richard Tustall Hen. Bellingham Robert Whittingham Knights and of Andrew Trollopp late of Guinescoe Esq and of sundry other Esquires Gentlemen and Yeomen for being at the death of the Duke of York at Wakefield the thirtieth day of December late before Henry Duke of Exeter William Viscount Beamont Iohn late Lord Rongemont Gray Randall late Lord Dacre Humphry Datren Philip Wentworth William Rawkesley Edmond Hampden Thomas Findrey Iohn Courtney Iohn Ormond alias Botler William Milley Symon Haines William Holland called the bastard of Exeter Thomas Ormond alias Botler Thomas Everingham Henry Ro●s of Rockingham with sundry Esquires Gentlemen Yeomen and Priests and sundry attainted persons are attainted for being against King E. 4. the twenty ninth day of March before being Palm Sunday in the fields called Saxon fields and Tawton fields in the County of York King H. 6. Queen Margaret Prince Edward and some others of the chief before attainted for delivering of the Town of Barwick to Iames King of Scots on the feast of St. Mark the Evangelist last before The persons next aforesaid with Iasper Earl of Pembrook Iames