that_o i_o be_o true_o your_o very_a humble_a and_o very_o affectionate_a servant_n from_o poitiers_n jan._n 20_o 1616._o puysieux_n prince_n philip_n and_o madam_n his_o princess_n have_v so_o much_o goodness_n as_o to_o disabuse_v the_o prince_n and_o grandee_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o war_n which_o they_o call_v the_o war_n of_o the_o henrys_n because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o head_n of_o that_o party_n be_v so_o call_v monsieur_fw-fr the_fw-fr prince_n be_v call_v henry_n of_o bourbon_n mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr mayne_n henry_n of_o lorraine_n mounseur_fw-fr du_fw-fr longeville_n henry_n of_o orleans_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bovillon_n henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour._n they_o tell_v they_o all_o that_o these_o injurious_a speech_n be_v pure_a invention_n to_o animate_v they_o against_o my_o father_n they_o acquaint_v they_o likewise_o that_o whilst_o he_o acquit_v himself_o of_o his_o duty_n he_o all_o along_o continue_v to_o preserve_v that_o respect_n which_o be_v due_a 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marquis_n spinola_n besiege_v the_o town_n of_o breda_n and_o as_o some_o pretend_v it_o be_v for_o grief_n that_o he_o do_v not_o succeed_v in_o the_o sovereignty_n so_o other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v because_o he_o can_v not_o relieve_v that_o place_n which_o be_v his_o own_o propriety_n and_o have_v be_v surprise_v by_o he_o 34_o year_n before_o frederick_z henry_n prince_n of_o orange_n henry_n frederick_n of_o nassau_n prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o posterity_n this_o prince_n be_v bear_v the_o 28_o of_o february_n 1584._o he_o be_v of_o a_o good_a mein_fw-ge and_o of_o a_o strong_a make_v and_o his_o part_n be_v as_o eminent_a as_o his_o person_n be_v agreeable_a he_o be_v a_o very_a great_a captain_n and_o equal_v the_o glory_n of_o his_o brother_n maurice_n who_o teach_v he_o the_o art_n of_o war_n and_o lead_v he_o into_o the_o most_o dangerous_a adventure_n and_o among_o other_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n where_o though_o he_o be_v very_o young_a he_o contribute_v 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and_o his_o adherent_n his_o sudden_a death_n change_v the_o whole_a face_n of_o affair_n in_o the_o low_a country_n he_o have_v great_a prospect_n from_o his_o alliance_n of_o england_n have_v marry_v princess_n mary_n daughter_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n by_o who_o he_o leave_v prince_n william_n henry_n of_o nassau_n now_o king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v bear_v the_o 14_o of_o november_n 1650_o some_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n this_o young_a prince_n william_n be_v very_o remarkable_a in_o his_o infancy_n for_o his_o reservedness_n and_o moderation_n his_o prudence_n increase_v as_o he_o grow_v up_o and_o such_o people_n as_o be_v nice_a observer_n of_o merit_n and_o take_v great_a notice_n of_o he_o have_v affirm_v that_o never_o prince_n give_v great_a hope_n than_o he_o even_o in_o the_o most_o tender_a year_n he_o suffer_v with_o a_o admirable_a temper_n
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the_o unite_a province_n and_o that_o he_o oppose_v the_o disband_v the_o troop_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n all_o europe_n say_v something_o and_o tho_o probable_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o such_o design_n the_o attempt_n that_o he_o make_v upon_o amsterdam_n confirm_v the_o suspicion_n all_o man_n have_v entertain_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v too_o arrogant_a to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o a_o popular_a government_n but_o those_o who_o judge_v impartial_o of_o this_o action_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o he_o never_o aim_v at_o make_v himself_o king_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o other_o prospect_n in_o besiege_v amsterdam_n but_o to_o revenge_v some_o private_a affront_n and_o support_v his_o authority_n and_o credit_n by_o humble_v such_o a_o powerful_a city_n whatever_o his_o reason_n be_v he_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v it_o and_o actual_o perform_v it_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o july_n 1650_o he_o narrow_o miss_v of_o surprise_v it_o for_o the_o citizen_n have_v not_o the_o least_o 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gelder_n where_o by_o his_o prudence_n and_o good_a conduct_n he_o entire_o quiet_v all_o the_o jealousy_n they_o have_v entertain_v of_o he_o he_o return_v to_o the_o hague_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n and_o go_v to_o bed_v very_o weary_a with_o his_o journey_n he_o have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v melancholy_a ever_o since_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o design_n upon_o amsterdam_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o court_n be_v not_o alarm_v with_o this_o little_a indisposition_n he_o be_v let_v blood_n the_o next_o day_n and_o the_o day_n after_o the_o small_a pox_n appear_v and_o prove_v so_o violent_a that_o the_o physician_n believe_v he_o in_o danger_n he_o die_v the_o 6_o day_n in_o the_o twenty_o four_o year_n of_o his_o age_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o november_n 1650._o there_o want_v but_o three_o thing_n to_o make_v his_o memory_n immortal_a viz._n the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n which_o he_o passionate_o desire_v a_o long_a life_n and_o a_o little_a more_o deference_n to_o the_o state_n who_o he_o treat_v with_o too_o much_o authority_n for_o he_o be_v master_n of_o a_o great_a many_o good_a quality_n and_o eminent_o possess_v the_o advantage_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n he_o be_v a_o great_a general_n and_o will_v have_v be_v as_o renown_v for_o all_o civil_a and_o military_a virtue_n as_o the_o hero_n of_o his_o family_n he_o have_v a_o vast_a comprehensive_a genius_n and_o learned_a in_o his_o youth_n the_o mathematics_n and_o speak_v english_a french_a italian_a spanish_a and_o high_a dutch_a as_o ready_o and_o fluent_o as_o his_o mother_n tongue_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o delf_n in_o the_o magnificent_a tomb_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o great_a state_n he_o marry_v mary_n stuart_n elder_a daughter_n to_o charles_n i._o king_n of_o great_a britain_n a_o illustrious_a birth_n interest_n of_o state_n and_o glory_n be_v the_o three_o ordinary_a motive_n which_o sway_v prince_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o alliance_n and_o all_o three_o concur_v in_o the_o make_v this_o match_n for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o immortal_a action_n of_o his_o father_n frederick_n be_v spread_v over_o all_o europe_n william_n his_o son_n have_v give_v a_o thousand_o proof_n that_o he_o do_v not_o degenerate_a from_o the_o valour_n and_o virtue_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o the_o family_n of_o nassau_n have_v give_v five_o elector_n to_o cologne_n and_o mentz_n and_o a_o emperor_n to_o germany_n the_o proposal_n be_v no_o soon_o make_v but_o they_o be_v accept_v and_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v at_o london_n with_o great_a magnificence_n from_o this_o marriage_n be_v bear_v william_n iii_o who_o history_n we_o be_v now_o enter_v upon_o william_n iii_o king_n of_o england_n prince_n of_o orange_n etc_n the_o history_n of_o william_n iii_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n out_o of_o the_o french_a by_o mr._n brown_n the_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_a death_n of_o william_n ii_o who_o die_v in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o his_o age_n throw_v the_o court_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassau_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n as_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v express_v but_o to_o moderate_v their_o grief_n the_o princess_n royal_a within_o eight_o day_n after_o be_v deliver_v of_o william_n henry_n a_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o valour_n and_o all_o the_o other_o quality_n of_o his_o glorious_a ancestor_n revive_v and_o who_o may_v just_o be_v style_v the_o restorer_n of_o that_o flourish_a republic_n whereof_o his_o father_n be_v the_o architect_n and_o founder_n author_n he_o be_v bear_v on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o november_n 1650_o and_o have_v for_o his_o godfather_n the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o of_o zealand_n the_o city_n of_o delf_n leiden_fw-mi and_o amsterdam_n as_o it_o be_v his_o misfortune_n to_o be_v bear_v at_o a_o calamitous_a conjuncture_n when_o his_o enemy_n be_v furnish_v with_o a_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o those_o dignity_n which_o his_o ancestor_n have_v enjoy_v the_o state_n general_n find_v themselves_o now_o at_o liberty_n by_o the_o death_n of_o william_n ii_o and_o conclude_v from_o the_o enterprise_n of_o amsterdam_n what_o they_o may_v expect_v from_o a_o single_a governor_n resolve_v to_o remedy_n all_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v for_o the_o future_a happen_v upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o so_o appoint_v a_o general_n assembly_n to_o meet_v at_o the_o hague_n this_o assembly_n begin_v on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o january_n 1651_o and_o do_v not_o end_v till_o the_o month_n of_o august_n the_o same_o year_n in_o the_o first_o session_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o since_o the_o country_n be_v now_o without_o a_o governor_n by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o choice_n of_o all_o officer_n and_o magistrate_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v in_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o city_n and_o that_o not_o only_o
absolute_o command_v half_a the_o roman_a legion_n who_o govern_v all_o the_o world_n with_o these_o great_a force_n and_o advantage_n they_o enter_v upon_o the_o stage_n make_v their_o first_o victory_n the_o forerunner_n to_o the_o next_o pursue_v their_o blow_n and_o one_o overthrow_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o the_o other_o the_o roman_a commonwealth_n but_o prince_n william_n have_v equal_v the_o glory_n of_o these_o great_a conqueror_n by_o attaque_a the_o formidable_a power_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o spain_n without_o any_o army_n or_o force_n and_o by_o maintain_v himself_o many_o year_n against_o he_o his_o courage_n be_v always_o great_a than_o his_o misfortune_n and_o when_o all_o the_o world_n think_v he_o ruin_v and_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o netherlands_o he_o enter_v they_o again_o immediate_o at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o new_a army_n and_o by_o his_o great_a conduct_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n that_o cover_v the_o ocean_n with_o its_o fleet_n and_o over-matche_n all_o europe_n in_o the_o number_n and_o strength_n of_o its_o naval_a force_n his_o enemy_n have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o ruin_v he_o but_o by_o a_o base_a treachery_n which_o he_o may_v have_v avoid_v if_o he_o have_v repose_v less_o confidence_n in_o the_o love_n of_o the_o people_n who_o serve_v he_o instead_o of_o guard_n and_o consider_v he_o as_o the_o father_n and_o tutelar_a god_n of_o their_o country_n after_o have_v reflect_v on_o all_o the_o illustrious_a person_n that_o have_v live_v before_o he_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o no_o one_o that_o equal_v his_o profound_a wisdom_n heroic_a courage_n and_o constancy_n under_o all_o his_o adversity_n but_o gaspar_n de_fw-fr coligny_n lord_n of_o chastillon_n admiral_n of_o france_n so_o great_a a_o man_n that_o d'avila_n his_o enemy_n be_v force_v to_o own_o that_o he_o be_v more_o talk_v of_o in_o europe_n than_o the_o king_n of_o france_n himself_o this_o admiral_n after_o the_o loss_n of_o 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all_o the_o world_n be_v surprise_v to_o see_v this_o great_a and_o wife_n monarch_n esteem_v he_o above_o all_o those_o that_o be_v about_o he_o and_o trust_v he_o at_o so_o tender_a a_o age_n with_o all_o the_o secret_n of_o his_o empire_n the_o management_n of_o affair_n and_o the_o weighty_a negotiation_n he_o be_v scarce_o twenty_o year_n old_a when_o charles_n the_o five_o choose_v he_o out_o among_o all_o the_o great_a lord_n of_o his_o court_n to_o carry_v the_o imperial_a crown_n which_o he_o resign_v to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n a_o office_n which_o he_o discharge_v with_o much_o unwillingness_n assure_v his_o good_a master_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unwelcome_a task_n he_o have_v impose_v on_o he_o of_o carry_v that_o crown_n to_o another_o which_o his_o uncle_n henry_n count_n of_o nassaw_n have_v put_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o for_o a_o proof_n that_o charles_n the_o five_o set_v on_o less_o a_o value_n on_o his_o courage_n than_o his_o prudence_n when_o philibert_n emanuel_n duke_n of_o savoy_n be_v oblige_v by_o his_o own_o private_a affair_n to_o be_v absent_a some_o time_n from_o the_o netherlands_o though_o the_o prince_n be_v but_o 22_o year_n old_a and_o be_v in_o breda_n at_o that_o time_n charles_n the_o five_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n against_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o his_o counsel_n make_v he_o generalissimo_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o so_o many_o experience_a captain_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o count_n egmont_n who_o be_v twelve_o year_n old_a at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o have_v to_o deal_v with_o two_o great_a general_n mounsieur_fw-fr de_fw-fr nevers_n and_o the_o admiral_n of_o france_n but_o the_o prince_n be_v so_o far_o from_o receive_v any_o blow_n that_o campagn_n that_o he_o build_v charlemont_n and_o philipville_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o french_a army_n i_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o relate_v all_o the_o action_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n which_o will_v require_v a_o volume_n and_o which_o so_o many_o historian_n have_v do_v in_o several_a language_n it_o will_v be_v a_o strange_a itch_n of_o writing_n and_o a_o manifest_a robbery_n to_o publish_v what_o may_v be_v meet_v with_o in_o particular_a book_n my_o design_n be_v only_o to_o make_v some_o reflection_n and_o observation_n on_o this_o great_a prince_n and_o acquaint_v the_o world_n with_o some_o particular_n of_o his_o life_n which_o i_o learn_v from_o my_o father_n and_o other_o eminent_a man_n of_o that_o age._n but_o in_o order_n to_o make_v my_o history_n more_o intelligible_a and_o agreeable_a to_o those_o who_o have_v not_o read_v his_o life_n i_o be_v engage_v contrary_a to_o my_o former_a intention_n by_o a_o illustrious_a person_n to_o who_o i_o have_v too_o many_o obligation_n to_o refuse_v he_o any_o thing_n to_o make_v a_o short_a abridgement_n of_o his_o life_n enough_o to_o give_v a_o general_a idea_n of_o he_o as_o geographer_n present_v we_o at_o one_o view_v all_o the_o old_a and_o new_a world_n in_o a_o little_a map_n not_o doubt_v but_o a_o narrow_a portraiture_n of_o so_o extraordinary_a a_o man_n will_v cause_v these_o particular_n i_o know_v of_o his_o life_n to_o be_v read_v with_o great_a pleasure_n and_o beside_o will_v show_v to_o all_o the_o world_n upon_o what_o foundation_n this_o prince_n have_v erect_v the_o powerful_a commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n beside_o the_o esteem_n the_o emperor_n have_v for_o his_o virtue_n there_o be_v no_o man_n at_o his_o court_n who_o he_o love_v so_o tender_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n which_o he_o make_v appear_v to_o the_o last_o moment_n of_o his_o administration_n for_o at_o the_o famous_a assembly_n at_o brussels_n a._n d._n 1555_o when_o the_o emperor_n resign_v all_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o in_o so_o considerable_a a_o action_n he_o be_v support_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n all_o these_o mark_n of_o confidence_n and_o profession_n of_o friendship_n which_o the_o emperor_n make_v he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o misfortune_n for_o though_o at_o his_o departure_n into_o spain_n the_o emperor_n recommend_v he_o particular_o to_o the_o king_n his_o son_n the_o spaniard_n who_o govern_v he_o for_o he_o have_v be_v breed_v always_o in_o spain_n be_v jealous_a of_o the_o grow_a greatness_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o this_o young_a prince_n make_v the_o king_n entertain_v such_o suspicion_n of_o he_o that_o his_o most_o innocent_a word_n and_o action_n have_v a_o ill_a interpretation_n put_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o refusel_n which_o the_o state_n make_v of_o comply_v with_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o easy_o perceive_v by_o the_o cold_a reception_n of_o the_o king_n that_o his_o enemy_n have_v ruin_v he_o in_o his_o good_a opinion_n but_o he_o be_v confirm_v in_o his_o
february_n follow_v eight_o day_n after_o the_o defeat_n make_v sufficient_a amends_o for_o this_o loss_n don_n john_n encourage_v by_o this_o great_a success_n and_o hope_v that_o this_o victory_n will_v be_v the_o instrument_n of_o another_o advance_v with_o great_a force_n to_o attack_v the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n at_o rimenant_n near_o malines_n command_v by_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr but_o the_o count_n have_v entrench_v himself_o so_o strong_o that_o don_n john_n be_v oblige_v to_o retire_v in_o great_a confusion_n and_o considerable_a loss_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o by_o all_o hand_n that_o if_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_o have_v march_v out_o of_o his_o camp_n he_o will_v have_v entire_o defeat_v don_n john_n who_o have_v a_o crucifix_n in_o his_o colour_n with_o this_o motto_n with_o this_o sign_n i_o have_v beat_v the_o turk_n and_o with_o this_o i_o will_v beat_v the_o heretic_n in_o july_n the_o states-general_n consent_v to_o a_o toleration_n of_o both_o religion_n in_o the_o province_n which_o be_v call_v the_o peace_n of_o religion_n which_o all_o man_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o by_o this_o mean_v a_o three_o party_n spring_v up_o call_v the_o malcontent_n the_o principal_a of_o which_o be_v emanuel_n de_fw-fr lalain_n baron_fw-fr de_fw-fr montigny_n the_o viscount_n of_o ghent_n governor_n of_o artois_n valentine_n de_fw-fr pardieu_n sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr motte_n governor_n of_o gavelines_n the_o baron_n de_fw-fr capres_fw-fr and_o other_o thus_o the_o province_n of_o artois_n and_o hainault_n return_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o remonstrance_n which_o the_o state_n make_v to_o they_o by_o letter_n and_o deputy_n about_o this_o time_n the_o state_n coin_v money_n with_o the_o body_n of_o count_n horn_n and_o count_n egmont_n and_o their_o head_n upon_o stake_n on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o reverse_n two_o horseman_n and_o two_o footman_n fight_v with_o this_o inscription_n praestat_fw-la pugnare_fw-la pro_fw-la patriâ_fw-la quam_fw-la simulatâ_fw-la pace_fw-la decipi_fw-la it_o be_v better_a to_o fight_v for_o our_o country_n than_o be_v deceive_v by_o a_o feign_a peace_n the_o malcontent_n to_o secure_v themselves_o against_o the_o state_n desire_z that_o the_o foreign_a troop_n may_v be_v recall_v into_o the_o netherlands_o contrary_a to_o the_o pacification_n of_o ghent_n and_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o state_n in_o order_n to_o their_o defence_n treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n who_o they_o call_v the_o defender_n of_o the_o belgic_a liberty_n upon_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v supply_v they_o with_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n pay_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n this_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o navarre_n his_o sister_n who_o in_o her_o journey_n to_o the_o spaw-water_n have_v draw_v over_o a_o great_a number_n of_o man_n to_o the_o party_n of_o her_o brother_n who_o she_o love_v so_o tender_o among_o other_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr lalain_n and_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr enchy_n governor_n of_o cambray_n a._n d._n 1578._o in_o september_n die_v don_n john_n of_o austria_n in_o the_o camp_n at_o namur_n of_o grief_n for_o be_v suspect_v in_o spain_n where_o his_o secretary_n have_v be_v assassinate_v or_o of_o poison_n as_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n immediate_o after_o die_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr bossut_fw-fr general_n of_o the_o state_n who_o after_o his_o death_n desire_a mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr in_o consideration_n of_o his_o reputation_n valour_n conduct_v and_o experience_n in_o war_n to_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o charge_n of_o marshal_n de_fw-fr camp_n of_o their_o army_n alexander_n farneze_n prince_n of_o parma_n succeed_v don_n john_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o by_o his_o civility_n and_o oblige_a carriage_n to_o all_o man_n add_v to_o the_o great_a promise_v he_o make_v strengthen_v the_o party_n of_o the_o malcontent_n and_o weaken_v the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n about_o this_o time_n the_o 22d_o of_o january_n a._n d._n 1579._o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n lay_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o the_o strict_a union_n which_o he_o make_v at_o utrecht_n between_o the_o province_n of_o gueldres_n zutphen_n holland_n zealand_n friezland_n and_o the_o ommelands_n consist_v of_o twenty_o six_o article_n the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v these_o the_o province_n make_v a_o alliance_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o promise_v mutual_o to_o assist_v each_o other_o and_o never_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n or_o war_n but_o by_o common_a consent_n and_o all_o this_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o statute_n privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o every_o particular_a province_n which_o article_n be_v break_v under_o the_o government_n of_o prince_n maurice_n when_o the_o state_n general_n assume_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o province_n who_o till_o that_o time_n have_v no_o other_o lord_n than_o the_o particular_a state_n of_o the_o province_n this_o treaty_n be_v call_v the_o union_n of_o utrecht_n because_o it_o be_v make_v in_o that_o city_n it_o be_v râ—…tified_v by_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o province_n and_o the_o state_n to_o show_v how_o necessary_a a_o perfect_a union_n be_v to_o their_o preservation_n take_v those_o word_n of_o micipsa_n in_o sallust_n for_o their_o device_n concordiâ_fw-la res_fw-la parvae_fw-la crescunt_fw-la little_a thing_n become_v great_a by_o concord_n that_o year_n maestricht_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n after_o a_o siege_n of_o four_o month_n and_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v set_v afoot_o at_o cologne_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o emperor_n rodolphus_n but_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n refuse_v to_o grant_v a_o toleration_n of_o religion_n in_o the_o netherlands_o though_o it_o have_v be_v allow_v in_o france_n and_o germany_n the_o design_n do_v not_o take_v effect_n under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n many_o action_n pass_v between_o the_o malcontent_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o the_o state_n command_v by_o mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n who_o surprise_v ninove_n in_o flanders_n and_o take_v in_o their_o bed_n count_n egmont_n his_o wife_n and_o mother_n with_o count_n charles_n his_o brother_n and_o carry_v they_o prisoner_n to_o ghent_n where_o the_o people_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o the_o street_n throw_v dirt_n upon_o they_o and_o treat_v they_o with_o a_o thousand_o indignity_n and_o abuse_n upbraid_v they_o with_o abandon_v their_o country_n to_o join_v with_o the_o executioner_n of_o their_o father_n but_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n after_o great_a success_n be_v surprise_v himself_o with_o the_o few_o man_n he_o have_v with_o he_o by_o the_o viscount_n of_o ghent_n and_o marquis_n of_o risbourg_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o accident_n be_v the_o sieur_n marquette_n not_o obey_a mounseur_fw-fr nove_n order_n in_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n which_o lead_v to_o he_o by_o order_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n he_o be_v carry_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o limburg_n where_o he_o be_v barbarous_o treat_v by_o the_o spaniard_n who_o offer_v to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n provide_v they_o may_v put_v out_o his_o eye_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v visible_a how_o apprehensive_a they_o be_v of_o this_o great_a captain_n at_o last_o after_o a_o long_a imprisonment_n he_o be_v exchange_v upon_o count_n egmont_n swear_v never_o more_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o spain_n of_o which_o the_o duke_n of_o lorraine_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o prince_n be_v guarrantees_n beside_o his_o great_a skill_n in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n which_o be_v celebrate_v by_o all_o historian_n never_o be_v a_o man_n of_o so_o clear_a and_o disinterested_n a_o virtue_n which_o he_o give_v continual_a proof_n of_o during_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o his_o life_n but_o among_o the_o rest_n one_o very_a remarkable_a instance_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n bras_fw-fr de_fw-fr fer_fw-fr was_z a_o gentleman_n of_o bretaigne_n and_o have_v a_o sister_n marry_v to_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vezins_n a_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o fortune_n in_o anjou_n who_o have_v by_o she_o a_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n this_o sister_n have_v 20000_o crown_n for_o her_o fortune_n but_o die_v young_a mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr vezins_n marry_v a_o woman_n who_o be_v one_o of_o her_o attendant_n by_o who_o he_o have_v several_a child_n this_o megere_n after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n desire_v to_o secure_v to_o her_o child_n the_o great_a estate_n of_o the_o house_n of_o vezins_n can_v think_v of_o no_o more_o effectual_a way_n than_o by_o deliver_v the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o wife_n her_o mistress_n to_o a_o english_a merchant_n for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n upon_o condition_n that_o she_o
infanta_n of_o portugal_n mother_n to_o don_n carlos_n that_o he_o murder_v his_o own_o son_n for_o speaki_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o low-countries_n and_o poison_v his_o three_o wife_n isabel_n of_o france_n daughter_z to_z henry_n the_o ii_o king_n of_o france_n in_o who_o life-time_n he_o public_o keep_v donna_n eufratia_n who_o he_o force_v the_o prince_n of_o ascoti_n to_o marry_v when_o she_o be_v big_a with_o child_n by_o he_o that_o his_o bastard_n may_v inherit_v the_o great_a estate_n of_o this_o prince_n who_o die_v of_o grief_n if_o not_o say_v the_o prince_n of_o a_o morsel_n more_o easy_a to_o swallow_v than_o digest_v that_o afterward_o he_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o commit_v public_a incest_n in_o marry_v his_o own_o niece_n daughter_n to_o maximilian_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o sister_n but_o say_v the_o king_n i_o have_v a_o dispensation_n ay_o say_v the_o prince_n only_o from_o the_o god_n on_o earth_n for_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n will_v never_o have_v grant_v 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that_o his_o ancestor_n have_v possess_v for_o many_o age_n county_n and_o barony_n in_o luxemburg_n brabant_n holland_n and_o flanders_n and_o that_o those_o who_o have_v estate_n in_o the_o province_n have_v still_o be_v reckon_v native_n that_o the_o king_n be_v a_o stranger_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o be_v bear_v in_o spain_n a_o country_n which_o bear_v a_o natural_a aversion_n to_o the_o low-countries_n and_o he_o in_o germany_n a_o neighbour_a country_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o province_n but_o say_v the_o prince_n they_o will_v say_v he_o be_v king_n to_o which_o he_o answer_v then_o let_v he_o be_v king_n in_o castille_n arragon_n naples_n the_o indies_n and_o jerusalem_n and_o in_o africa_n and_o asia_n if_o he_o please_v that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o will_v acknowledge_v but_o a_o duke_n and_o a_o count_n who_o power_n be_v limit_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o province_n which_o the_o king_n have_v swear_v to_o ob_n serve_v that_o he_o must_v let_v the_o spaniard_n know_v if_o they_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o it_o already_o that_o the_o baron_n of_o brabant_n when_o their_o prince_n go_v beyond_o bound_n have_v often_o show_v they_o what_o their_o power_n be_v he_o end_v this_o discourse_n by_o say_v that_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o they_o have_v the_o impudence_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o regard_n his_o predecessor_n be_v duke_n of_o gueldres_n and_o owner_n of_o great_a possession_n in_o the_o province_n when_o the_o king_n ancestor_n be_v only_a count_n of_o haspurge_n live_v in_o switzerland_n and_o their_o family_n be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o world_n the_o prince_n maintain_v that_o the_o design_n of_o the_o spaniard_n be_v always_o to_o enslave_v the_o netherlands_o and_o erect_v a_o tyrannical_a government_n as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o indies_n naples_n sicily_n and_o milan_n that_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o be_v acquaint_v with_o it_o represent_v to_o king_n philip_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o the_o old_a count_n of_o bossut_o and_o many_o other_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o curb_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o will_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o netherlands_o but_o that_o neither_o the_o paternal_a authority_n nor_o the_o interest_n of_o his_o affair_n nor_o justice_n nor_o his_o oath_n which_o be_v sacred_a among_o the_o barbarian_n can_v bridle_v his_o unbounded_a passion_n of_o tyrannize_a that_o the_o country_n grant_v a_o considerable_a supply_n of_o money_n with_o which_o and_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o these_o province_n have_v win_v two_o famous_a battle_n and_o take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n of_o the_o high_a quality_n in_o france_n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n at_o cambray_n as_o profitable_a to_o himself_o as_o disadvantageous_a to_o his_o enemy_n that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v any_o gratitude_n remain_v he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a instrument_n in_o bring_v it_o about_o have_v manage_v it_o in_o particular_a with_o the_o constable_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n and_o the_o marshal_n de_fw-fr st._n andre_n by_o the_o king_n order_n who_o assure_v he_o that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v a_o more_o grateful_a piece_n of_o service_n to_o he_o than_o by_o effect_v a_o peace_n at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v into_o spain_n upon_o any_o term_n but_o these_o supply_n of_o money_n and_o this_o great_a success_n obtain_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o nobility_n be_v reckon_v crime_n of_o high-treason_n because_o nothing_o will_v be_v grant_v but_o on_o condition_n the_o states-general_n shall_v meet_v and_o the_o promise_a subsidy_n pass_v through_o the_o hand_n of_o commissary_n of_o the_o province_n to_o clip_v the_o wing_n of_o these_o harpy_n barlaymont_n and_o other_o like_v he_o and_o these_o as_o he_o assure_v be_v the_o two_o great_a crime_n which_o create_v that_o implacable_a hatred_n in_o the_o king_n and_o council_n to_o the_o low-countries_n the_o first_o of_o these_o crime_n be_v the_o demand_n of_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o states-general_n who_o be_v as_o much_o hate_v by_o bad_a prince_n for_o bridle_v their_o tyranny_n as_o they_o be_v love_v and_o reverence_v by_o good_a king_n the_o true_a father_n of_o their_o country_n who_o consider_v they_o as_o the_o most_o sure_a foundation_n of_o a_o state_n and_o the_o true_a support_n of_o sovereign_n the_o second_o be_v the_o demand_v they_o make_v of_o have_v commissioner_n of_o the_o province_n for_o manage_v the_o subsidy_n the_o prince_n affirm_v that_o these_o devourer_n of_o the_o people_n reckon_v their_o robbery_n and_o cheat_n a_o better_o revenue_n than_o that_o of_o their_o land_n that_o see_v themselves_o out_o of_o condition_n any_o long_a to_o enrich_v themselves_o at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o public_a with_o indemnity_n they_o look_v out_o for_o all_o pretence_n by_o flatter_v their_o prince_n to_o incense_v they_o and_o set_v they_o at_o odds_o with_o their_o subject_n he_o conclude_v this_o article_n by_o assure_v the_o states-general_n to_o who_o he_o address_v himself_o all_o along_o that_o he_o have_v see_v their_o action_n hear_v their_o discourse_n and_o be_v witness_n of_o those_o counsel_n whereby_o they_o design_v to_o make_v a_o general_a massacre_n of_o they_o as_o they_o have_v practise_v in_o the_o indies_n where_o they_o have_v destroy_v thirty_o time_n more_o people_n than_o be_v in_o the_o low-countries_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o charge_n where_o the_o king_n accuse_v he_o of_o gain_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o those_o who_o desire_v innovation_n particular_o those_o who_o be_v suspect_v of_o the_o reform_a religion_n by_o his_o private_a intrigue_n and_o of_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o request_n against_o the_o inquisition_n he_o own_v that_o he_o be_v always_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o his_o heart_n which_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o his_o father_n william_n count_n of_o nassaw_n in_o his_o dominion_n that_o he_o hear_v the_o king_n of_o france_n henry_n the_o ii_o say_v when_o he_o be_v hostage_n in_o france_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v then_o treat_v with_o he_o to_o root_v out_o all_o the_o protestant_n of_o france_n the_o low-countries_n and_o all_o christendom_n beside_o that_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o establish_v the_o merciless_a inquisition_n the_o severity_n of_o which_o be_v such_o that_o the_o look_v a_o squint_a upon_o a_o image_n be_v crime_n enough_o to_o deserve_v burn_v that_o he_o can_v not_o suffer_v that_o so_o many_o good_a man_n and_o lord_n of_o his_o acquaintance_n shall_v be_v design_v for_o the_o slaughter_n which_o make_v he_o firm_o resolve_v utter_o to_o extirpate_v this_o curse_a race_n of_o man_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v be_v well_o second_v in_o so_o just_a and_o generous_a a_o design_n there_o will_v have_v be_v
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for_o his_o fault_n have_v reject_v the_o intercession_n of_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o the_o petition_n of_o his_o subject_n who_o depute_v to_o he_o the_o principal_a lord_n of_o the_o netherlands_o which_o he_o put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hangman_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n as_o he_o have_v serve_v all_o other_o who_o he_o can_v seize_v on_o by_o his_o artifices_fw-la and_o who_o be_v too_o credulous_a in_o believe_v his_o false_a promise_n this_o abundant_o justify_v the_o prince_n for_o take_v up_o arm_n for_o his_o own_o and_o his_o country_n preservation_n and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o take_v foot_v in_o the_o netherlands_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n as_o the_o king_n reproach_n to_o he_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o have_v happen_v to_o the_o great_a general_n and_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o have_v often_o invade_v holland_n and_o zealand_n and_o be_v drive_v shameful_o out_o without_o be_v able_a to_o make_v himself_o 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set_v all_o engine_n a_o work_n to_o subvert_v their_o liberty_n and_o the_o new_o establish_a religion_n which_o be_v represent_v at_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o breda_n where_o this_o article_n of_o religion_n be_v confirm_v by_o the_o decree_n and_o seal_v of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o fair_a to_o impute_v that_o to_o he_o which_o be_v do_v by_o a_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a country_n when_o he_o reproach_n he_o for_o grant_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n he_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v always_o be_v as_o averse_a to_o the_o burn_v so_o many_o man_n as_o the_o duke_n have_v take_v pleasure_n in_o it_o and_o that_o he_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o all_o persecution_n he_o ingenuous_o own_v that_o the_o king_n before_o the_o hold_n of_o the_o state_n at_o ghent_n and_o his_o departure_n into_o spain_n have_v command_v he_o to_o put_v to_o death_n many_o good_a man_n suspect_v to_o favour_v the_o new_a religion_n but_o he_o never_o put_v these_o cruel_a order_n in_o execution_n but_o give_v they_o notice_n of_o it_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n and_o choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v god_n than_o man._n he_o say_v that_o they_o do_v he_o wrong_n in_o lay_v the_o murder_n of_o some_o ecclesiastic_n to_o his_o charge_n for_o he_o punish_v the_o criminal_n with_o death_n and_o those_o who_o be_v of_o a_o illustrious_a family_n as_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mark_n convict_v of_o those_o outrage_n be_v condemn_v only_o to_o imprisonment_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o employment_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o great_a alliance_n to_o that_o head_n wherein_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o command_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n to_o establish_v the_o imposition_n of_o the_o 10_o and_o 20_o
penny_n he_o answer_v that_o his_o not_o be_v punish_v for_o it_o be_v sufficient_a proof_n that_o he_o have_v order_n to_o do_v it_o and_o that_o he_o can_v escape_v the_o imputation_n of_o a_o tyrant_n for_o impose_v this_o tribute_n or_o suffer_v so_o great_a a_o boldness_n commit_v against_o his_o will_n to_o go_v unpunished_a he_o add_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n have_v too_o much_o sense_n to_o dare_v settle_v so_o severe_a a_o imposition_n without_o the_o express_a and_o reiterated_a order_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o otherwise_o he_o will_v never_o have_v fine_v the_o burgomaster_n of_o amsterdam_n 25000_o florin_n for_o oppose_v the_o raise_n of_o this_o new_a tax_n that_o the_o king_n will_v have_v do_v much_o better_a to_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n of_o tunis_n and_o guletta_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v conquer_v from_o the_o turk_n and_o which_o he_o prefer_v to_o all_o his_o other_o victory_n than_o to_o make_v a_o unjust_a war_n upon_o his_o own_o subject_n 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commander_n de_fw-fr requesens_n and_o don_n john_n but_o that_o the_o last_o can_v not_o dissemble_v as_o well_o as_o they_o nor_o conceal_v his_o venom_n so_o long_o for_o it_o be_v undisputable_a from_o the_o letter_n which_o be_v intercept_v that_o he_o have_v the_o same_o order_n as_o the_o other_o governor_n have_v to_o oppress_v the_o low-countries_n when_o they_o charge_v he_o with_o break_v the_o pacification_n of_o ghent_n and_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n he_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v the_o spaniard_n that_o break_v it_o by_o restore_v no_o man_n to_o the_o possession_n of_o his_o estate_n or_o charge_n and_o by_o detain_v the_o prisoner_n that_o the_o king_n have_v give_v order_n to_o don_n john_n not_o to_o observe_v the_o peace_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o intercept_a letter_n and_o that_o when_o he_o swear_v to_o it_o it_o be_v on_o condition_n that_o he_o will_v keep_v it_o till_o he_o repent_v of_o it_o as_o he_o explain_v himself_o to_o some_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n thus_o the_o peace_n of_o ghent_n and_o the_o perpetual_a edict_n be_v once_o violate_v it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o defence_n by_o explain_v enlarge_a and_o alter_v the_o treaty_n that_o he_o be_v extreme_o concern_v at_o the_o insolence_n which_o the_o soldier_n commit_v in_o his_o government_n though_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o intolerable_a outrage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n he_o complain_v of_o the_o treachery_n of_o many_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n of_o the_o netherlands_o who_o prefer_v their_o own_o private_a interest_n and_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n to_o the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n which_o they_o have_v tear_v by_o their_o division_n and_o may_v have_v render_v flourish_v by_o their_o union_n inveigh_v against_o the_o infidelity_n of_o his_o false_a brother_n call_v malcontent_n he_o say_v he_o can_v enough_o admire_v the_o inconstancy_n and_o the_o unsettledness_n of_o their_o resolution_n they_o serve_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n say_v he_o and_o the_o commander_n requesens_n like_o servant_n and_o make_v a_o vigorous_a war_n upon_o i_o immediate_o after_o they_o treat_v with_o i_o be_v reconcile_v and_o declare_v themselves_o enemy_n to_o the_o spaniard_n don_n john_n arrive_v they_o follow_v he_o and_o contrive_v my_o ruin_n when_o don_n john_n miscarry_v in_o his_o attempt_n upon_o antwerp_n they_o quit_v he_o and_o recall_v i_o i_o be_o no_o soon_o come_v but_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n without_o acquaint_v i_o with_o it_o they_o call_v in_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n and_o he_o too_o they_o immediate_o forsake_v and_o without_o give_v i_o notice_n send_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o promise_v he_o wonder_n and_o then_o abandon_v he_o and_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n upon_o which_o the_o prince_n cry_v out_o be_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o euripus_n more_o inconstant_a than_o these_o man_n who_o consent_v to_o 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there_o be_v no_o person_n in_o france_n who_o write_v in_o our_o language_n with_o more_o elegancy_n and_o neatness_n which_o i_o be_o certify_v of_o from_o my_o father_n who_o receive_v a_o thousand_o letter_n from_o he_o and_o who_o be_v a_o competent_a judge_n in_o this_o matter_n as_o be_v himself_o esteem_v to_o have_v have_v one_o of_o the_o best_a pen_n of_o the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o country_n of_o silesia_n which_o have_v likewise_o produce_v mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr borstell_n who_o have_v the_o same_o talon_n at_o writing_n and_o be_v so_o much_o esteem_v by_o madam_n des_fw-fr loges_n and_o immortalize_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o monsieur_n balzaâ—…_n the_o state_n general_n be_v often_o assemble_v to_o remedy_v these_o disorder_n which_o daily_o happen_v in_o all_o their_o city_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o division_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v the_o advice_n of_o monsieur_n barnevelt_n that_o all_o minister_n and_o
trooper_n who_o will_v fly_v before_o these_o german_n as_o sheep_n before_o a_o wolf_n there_o happen_v the_o like_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o swede_n for_o have_v commit_v the_o same_o fault_n as_o the_o hollander_n because_o after_o the_o peace_n of_o munster_n they_o likewise_o disband_v the_o old_a troop_n which_o have_v do_v such_o great_a action_n and_o revive_v the_o ancient_a glory_n of_o the_o goth_n who_o have_v conquer_v a_o great_a part_n of_o europe_n be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o attack_v the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n and_o his_o old_a soldier_n with_o their_o new_a levy_n that_o never_o dare_v maintain_v their_o ground_n against_o he_o and_o be_v always_o beat_v when_o he_o can_v join_v they_o so_o that_o if_o by_o a_o extraordinary_a good_a fortune_n they_o have_v not_o have_v so_o faithful_a and_o so_o mighty_a a_o protector_n as_o the_o french_a king_n they_o have_v quite_o lose_v pomerania_n and_o be_v send_v back_o to_o their_o own_o cold_a country_n beyond_o the_o baltic_a sea_n all_o which_o show_v we_o that_o a_o prince_n ought_v always_o to_o keep_v a_o large_a body_n of_o old_a troop_n to_o defend_v his_o state_n which_o without_o such_o a_o support_n run_v the_o hazard_n of_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o first_o enemy_n that_o shall_v be_v bold_a and_o strong_a enough_o to_o attack_v it_o to_o these_o two_o cause_n of_o the_o extremity_n to_o which_o holland_n be_v reduce_v in_o 1672_o that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o intestine_a division_n and_o to_o the_o disband_n of_o the_o old_a foreign_a soldier_n there_o may_v a_o three_o be_v likewise_o add_v which_o be_v the_o extraordinary_a and_o unheard_a of_o drought_n that_o happen_v that_o year_n for_o it_o be_v so_o great_a that_o the_o rhine_n one_o of_o the_o great_a river_n in_o europe_n that_o carry_v man_n of_o war_n be_v so_o low_a that_o the_o french_a troop_n be_v able_a to_o ford_n it_o so_o the_o country_n be_v frighten_v to_o see_v itself_o attack_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n by_o the_o power_n of_o france_n and_o england_n unite_v to_o its_o ruin_n be_v reduce_v to_o the_o utmost_a despair_n see_v heaven_n conspire_v to_o their_o destruction_n by_o take_v away_o those_o rampart_n which_o nature_n have_v design_v for_o its_o preservation_n the_o french_a army_n for_o the_o reason_n before_o mention_v have_v penetrate_v into_o the_o very_a heart_n of_o the_o country_n and_o 40_o place_n be_v take_v in_o a_o small_a space_n of_o time_n whereas_o the_o state_n think_v they_o may_v have_v find_v work_n for_o 20_o year_n these_o people_n that_o be_v a_o little_a too_o haughty_a in_o their_o prosperity_n lay_v then_o under_o a_o terrible_a consternation_n almost_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o venetian_n be_v heretofore_o when_o king_n lewis_n the_o 12_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o territory_n which_o they_o have_v upon_o the_o continent_n be_v in_o this_o despair_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o the_o last_o remedy_n which_o be_v to_o overflow_v their_o country_n and_o break_v down_o their_o dykes_n to_o oppose_v a_o sea_n to_o the_o french_a force_n so_o hinder_v they_o from_o pass_v further_o they_o avert_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o else_o have_v assure_o run_v its_o period_n heretofore_o see_v themselves_o reduce_v to_o a_o like_a extremity_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o remedy_n against_o the_o spanish_a army_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o leyden_n have_v succour_v the_o place_n then_o at_o the_o very_a point_n of_o be_v lose_v with_o a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o boat_n which_o swim_v upon_o the_o land_n which_o they_o have_v overflow_v and_o then_o the_o unite_a province_n be_v reduce_v to_o so_o strange_a circumstance_n and_o to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o despair_n that_o the_o principal_a person_n among_o they_o propose_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o ancient_a swisser_n to_o burn_v all_o their_o town_n village_n and_o castle_n and_o to_o spoil_v the_o country_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v and_o go_v on_o board_n their_o ship_n to_o settle_v themselves_o in_o the_o indies_n so_o to_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o spanish_a tyranny_n but_o they_o have_v not_o vessel_n enough_o to_o transport_v a_o four_o part_n of_o the_o people_n and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o leave_v the_o great_a number_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o so_o pitiless_a a_o enemy_n and_o for_o a_o motto_n of_o the_o lamentable_a condition_n which_o this_o country_n be_v then_o reduce_v to_o they_o engrave_v upon_o the_o money_n which_o they_o coin_a at_o that_o time_n a_o vessel_n without_o mast_n and_o sail_n toss_v by_o the_o wave_n and_o storm_n with_o these_o word_n incertum_fw-la quó_n fata_fw-la ferant_fw-la word_n which_o represent_v the_o extremity_n of_o their_o condition_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n he_o appear_v at_o the_o head_n of_o a_o army_n at_o 22_o year_n old_a as_o his_o great_a grandfather_n prince_n william_n who_o be_v generalissimo_n to_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o v._o at_o the_o same_o age_n and_o throughout_o the_o course_n of_o this_o great_a war_n he_o show_v so_o much_o courage_n and_o conduct_n both_o in_o sieges_n and_o battle_n that_o he_o have_v assure_o pass_v the_o action_n of_o his_o illustrious_a ancestor_n who_o for_o 200_o year_n serve_v for_o a_o model_n to_o the_o great_a general_n if_o he_o have_v not_o have_v the_o misfortune_n to_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o age_n of_o a_o king_n who_o genius_n and_o power_n no_o common_a force_n can_v stand_v against_o i_o do_v not_o design_n to_o make_v a_o exact_a journal_n of_o the_o action_n of_o his_o illustrious_a father_n prince_n henry_n frederick_n since_o they_o may_v be_v learn_v from_o other_o history_n but_o speak_v of_o they_o in_o general_a and_o relate_v some_o certain_a passage_n not_o common_o know_v in_o the_o year_n 1626._o he_o take_v oldensell_n capital_a of_o the_o country_n of_o tuiâ—…z_n in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o friezeland_n and_o groninghen_n and_o the_o same_o year_n peter_n hein_n one_o of_o his_o vice-admirals_n in_o the_o bay_n of_o todo_fw-es los_fw-es santos_n in_o the_o road_n of_o st._n salvador_n take_v a_o spanish_a fleet_n lade_v with_o sugar_n in_o the_o year_n 1627._o he_o take_v grolle_v before_o the_o face_n of_o count_n henry_n de_fw-fr bergues_n general_n of_o a_o powerful_a spanish_a army_n that_o can_v put_v no_o succour_n into_o it_o nor_o make_v the_o prince_n raise_v his_o siege_n he_o be_v so_o well_o entrench_v against_o the_o enemy_n army_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 1627._o the_o same_o peter_n hein_n mention_v before_o take_v the_o spanish_a silver_n fleet_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o cuba_n this_o prize_n without_o reckon_v the_o galeon_n and_o vessel_n be_v esteem_v at_o more_o than_o twenty_o million_o there_o be_v beside_o other_o riches_n 356000_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o 300000_o mark_n of_o gold_n abundance_n of_o pearl_n cochinele_n jewel_n bezoar_n musk_n ambergris_n 250_o chest_n of_o sugar_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o stuff_n and_o other_o merchandize_n of_o great_a value_n this_o vice-admiral_n peter_n hein_n arrive_v glorious_o in_o holland_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1629_o which_o be_v remarkable_a by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o strong_a town_n of_o bolduc_n where_o by_o a_o siege_n that_o be_v very_o long_o and_o difficult_a prince_n henry_n frederick_n show_v by_o his_o conduct_n and_o valour_n that_o he_o can_v overcome_v that_o which_o have_v resist_v his_o brother_n maurice_n who_o have_v heretofore_o attack_v that_o important_a place_n without_o success_n but_o what_o be_v more_o marvellous_a be_v that_o whilst_o prince_n henry_n frederick_n lay_v before_o the_o place_n count_z henry_n the_o bergue_v have_v pass_v the_o river_n isell_n with_o a_o great_a army_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n of_o utrecht_n where_o he_o seize_v upon_o amersfort_n and_o put_v holland_n into_o such_o a_o consternation_n that_o several_a people_n counsel_v the_o prince_n to_o quit_v his_o enterprise_n upon_o bolduc_n and_o succour_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o country_n which_o be_v make_v desolate_a by_o the_o enemy_n but_o he_o have_v the_o constancy_n to_o persevere_v till_o he_o have_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o town_n without_o be_v move_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o chief_a officer_n or_o the_o lamentation_n of_o the_o people_n that_o have_v be_v plunder_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o prince_n by_o the_o vigilance_n and_o resolution_n of_o otho_n the_o guent_n lord_n of_o dieden_fw-ge governor_n of_o emeric_n have_v happy_o surprise_v the_o town_n of_o wesel_n where_o be_v the_o magazine_n and_o artillery_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n which_o oblige_a count_n henry_n the_o bergue_v to_o repass_v the_o issel_n in_o all_o the_o haste_n imaginable_a he_o gain_v by_o this_o double_a
long_a combat_n where_o abundance_n of_o person_n of_o france_n england_n and_o the_o low_a country_n run_v from_o all_o part_n to_o see_v from_o the_o shore_n so_o extraordinary_a a_o spectacle_n the_o great_a part_n of_o so_o powerful_a a_o fleet_n be_v burn_v destroy_v or_o separate_v and_o those_o which_o escape_v put_v themselves_o under_o the_o covert_n of_o some_o english_a vessel_n and_o so_o retreat_v into_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n or_o some_o port_n in_o flanders_n the_o spaniard_n lose_v above_o 7000_o man_n that_o be_v burn_v or_o drown_v beside_o 2000_o who_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o the_o hollander_n this_o victory_n be_v very_o great_a and_o memorable_a for_o there_o be_v 40_o large_a vessel_n sink_v burn_a or_o take_v and_o among_o other_o the_o great_a galeon_n of_o portugal_n call_v mater_n tereza_n be_v burn_v which_o be_v 62_o foot_n broad_a and_o have_v 800_o man_n on_o board_n who_o all_o perish_a this_o tromp_n be_v the_o father_n of_o count_n tromp_n who_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n service_n and_o gain_v great_a advantage_n over_o the_o swede_n in_o the_o year_n 1641_o prince_n henry_n frederick_n marry_v his_o only_a son_n prince_n william_n to_o the_o princess_n mary_n of_o england_n elder_a daughter_n to_o charles_n i._o king_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o madam_n henrietta_n of_o france_n and_o this_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o pomp_n and_o magnificence_n the_o year_n 1645_o be_v remarkable_a for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o important_a town_n of_o hulsh_n in_o flanders_n which_o be_v carry_v in_o spite_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o can_v neither_o put_v succour_n into_o it_o nor_o make_v prince_n henry_n raise_v the_o siege_n this_o prince_n during_o the_o space_n of_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n that_o he_o have_v the_o government_n in_o his_o hand_n be_v remarkable_a for_o his_o wife_n and_o moderate_a conduct_n because_o the_o princess_n lovise_n de_fw-fr coligny_n his_o mother_n have_v maintain_v barnevelt_n party_n some_o people_n think_v that_o the_o prince_n follow_v his_o mother_n inclination_n will_v re-establish_a that_o party_n and_o recall_v such_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v banish_v and_o among_o other_o mr_n grotius_n but_o this_o prince_n like_o a_o good_a politician_n think_v it_o better_a to_o let_v thing_n continue_v in_o the_o posture_n he_o find_v they_o in_o than_o to_o embroil'em_v afresh_o by_o bring_v a_o prevail_a party_n upon_o his_o back_n i_o have_v see_v mr._n grotius_n in_o a_o great_a passion_n upon_o this_o occasion_n and_o he_o have_v speak_v very_o ill_o of_o the_o prince_n accuse_v he_o of_o ingratitude_n and_o of_o have_v no_o respect_n for_o those_o who_o have_v be_v friend_n to_o his_o mother_n prince_n henry_n be_v very_o rich_a but_o instead_o of_o find_v any_o support_n from_o england_n he_o be_v force_v to_o help_v king_n charles_n in_o his_o necessity_n with_o all_o his_o ready_a money_n the_o great_a part_n of_o which_o have_v be_v repay_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n since_o his_o restauration_n to_o his_o nephew_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n henry_n frederick_n die_v the_o 14_o of_o march_n 1647_o and_o be_v bury_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o state_n beside_o his_o child_n that_o we_o have_v mention_v before_o he_o leave_v a_o natural_a son_n remarkable_a for_o his_o valour_n his_o name_n be_v mr._n zulestein_n colonel_n of_o the_o dutch_a infantry_n who_o die_v at_o the_o attack_z of_o vorden_n prince_n william_n of_o orange_n lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o be_v their_o first_o founder_n his_o elder_a son_n maurice_n secure_v and_o establish_v this_o commonwealth_n by_o his_o victory_n which_o force_v the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o truce_n for_o 12_o year_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o unite_a province_n for_o a_o free_a state_n and_o henry_n frederick_n brother_n to_o maurice_n and_o grandfather_n to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o continuation_n of_o his_o conquest_n at_o last_o force_v the_o spaniard_n to_o renounce_v entire_o the_o right_n which_o they_o have_v pretend_v to_o that_o country_n so_o that_o we_o may_v say_v with_o reason_n and_o justice_n that_o this_o illustrious_a father_n and_o his_o two_o generous_a son_n who_o have_v imitate_v his_o virtue_n be_v the_o founder_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n which_o send_v ambassador_n that_o be_v cover_v before_o the_o most_o powerful_a king_n in_o christendom_n even_o before_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n himself_o who_o vassal_n they_o be_v about_o 100_o year_n ago_o henry_n frederick_n have_v for_o his_o devise_n this_o word_n patriaeque_fw-la patrique_fw-la intimate_v thereby_o that_o he_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o serve_v his_o country_n and_o revenge_v the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n william_n two_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o life_n of_o william_n ii_o prince_n of_o orange_n this_o prince_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1626._o the_o state_n general_n be_v his_o godfather_n and_o by_o the_o appointment_n of_o his_o father_n be_v call_v william_n after_o the_o name_n of_o his_o illustrious_a grandfather_n in_o the_o year_n 1630_o this_o young_a prince_n be_v declare_v general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n of_o the_o low_a country_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v the_o state_n grant_v he_o the_o survivorship_n of_o the_o government_n of_o their_o province_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o of_o age_n to_o bear_v arm_n but_o he_o follow_v his_o father_n to_o the_o army_n and_o be_v present_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o breda_n give_v great_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n though_o but_o 13_o year_n old_a immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o father_n frederick_n henry_n he_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n to_o the_o state_n for_o the_o government_n of_o which_o they_o have_v grant_v he_o the_o reversion_n all_o europe_n be_v in_o a_o profound_a peace_n upon_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o munster_n which_o be_v do_v the_o next_o year_n after_o prince_n henry_n death_n the_o state_n consider_v the_o vast_a debt_n they_o have_v contract_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a expense_n they_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v resolve_v to_o retrench_v all_o unnecessary_a one_o have_v a_o great_a number_n of_o troop_n in_o their_o pay_n that_o be_v of_o no_o use_n now_o the_o war_n be_v at_o a_o end_n they_o propose_v to_o disband_v a_o considerable_a part_n of_o they_o william_n the_o second_o who_o have_v succeed_v in_o all_o the_o place_n of_o the_o prince_n his_o father_n and_o know_v very_o well_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o army_n can_v support_v the_o credit_n of_o the_o place_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o make_v a_o strong_a opposition_n to_o this_o design_n of_o the_o state_n general_n he_o represent_v that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o policy_n to_o disband_v troop_n who_o have_v be_v so_o faithful_a to_o the_o province_n and_o that_o france_n or_o spain_n may_v make_v use_n of_o this_o opportunity_n to_o fall_v upon_o their_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o time_n when_o they_o can_v not_o be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o state_n who_o be_v already_o resolve_v to_o break_v 120_o company_n to_o make_v some_o sort_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o prince_n offer_v to_o continue_v the_o ordinary_a pay_n to_o the_o disband_v officer_n the_o prince_n agree_v to_o this_o proposal_n but_o the_o province_n of_o gelder_n and_o the_o city_n of_o amsterdam_n oppose_v and_o protest_v against_o it_o for_o several_a reason_n they_o who_o be_v in_o the_o prince_n interest_n advise_v he_o to_o visit_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o netherlands_o to_o persuade_v the_o magistrate_n to_o take_v a_o resolution_n of_o leave_v not_o only_o the_o officer_n but_o the_o troop_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o war_n that_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o readiness_n to_o serve_v wherever_o there_o be_v occasion_n pursuant_n to_o this_o advice_n the_o prince_n have_v send_v for_o the_o principal_a colonel_n of_o the_o army_n go_v in_o person_n to_o four_o or_o fivecity_n of_o holland_n the_o burgher_n of_o amsterdam_n who_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o prince_n will_v visit_v they_o too_o and_o apprehend_v his_o presence_n will_v cross_v the_o resolution_n they_o have_v take_v desire_v he_o by_o their_o deputy_n to_o put_v off_o his_o intend_a journey_n to_o this_o city_n for_o several_a reason_n which_o they_o give_v he_o haerlem_n medemblic_a and_o several_a other_o place_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o amsterdam_n the_o proceed_n of_o these_o city_n be_v so_o considerable_a a_o affliction_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o incense_v he_o so_o much_o that_o in_o a_o meeting_n of_o the_o state_n general_n he_o resent_v it_o with_o inexpressible_a concern_v he_o endeavour_v to_o insinuate_v to_o they_o by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o reason_n