lesley_n give_v all_o for_o lose_v but_o the_o prince_n as_o he_o do_v before_o at_o edghill_n pursue_v the_o enemy_n too_o far_o give_v a_o opportunity_n to_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n to_o rally_v his_o man_n and_o join_v with_o cromwel_n regiment_n of_o lobster_n arm_v with_o pot_n back_o and_o breast_n fall_v upon_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o rout_v they_o and_o also_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o king_n foot_n destitute_a of_o horse_n and_o obtain_v a_o complete_a victory_n in_o this_o fight_n above_o 7000_o be_v slay_v 3000_o of_o the_o king_n part_n take_v prisoner_n and_o 25_o ordnance_n 47_o colour_n 10000_o arm_n two_o wagon_n lade_v with_o carabine_n and_o pistol_n 130_o barrel_n of_o powder_n with_o all_o the_o bag_n and_o baggage_n after_o this_o the_o parliament_n general_n return_v to_o the_o siege_n of_o york_n and_o summon_v it_o which_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o by_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n go_v beyond_o sea_n thus_o be_v all_o the_o north_n reduce_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o fatal_a rashness_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o may_v have_v avoid_v the_o fight_n and_o join_v with_o the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n and_o col._n clavering_n who_o be_v with_o 6000_o foot_n within_o two_o day_n march_v of_o he_o the_o north_n thus_o subdue_v upon_o the_o matter_n essex_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o my_o lord_n roberts_n march_v into_o the_o west_n but_o a_o different_a fate_n attend_v he_o for_o the_o king_n follow_v he_o and_o join_v with_o prince_n maurice_n follow_v essex_n into_o cornwall_n where_o he_o block_v up_o all_o the_o avenue_n so_o as_o essex_n must_v either_o fight_v or_o be_v starve_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o king_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o all_o the_o passage_n essex_n can_v not_o fight_v without_o a_o apparent_a hazard_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o army_n however_o sir_n william_n balfour_n with_o 2300_o horse_n break_v through_o the_o king_n army_n and_o get_v to_o salt-ash_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o plymouth_n which_o hold_v for_o the_o parliament_n now_o be_v the_o parliament_n foot_n in_o a_o wretched_a state_n the_o king_n close_o pursue_v they_o and_o the_o country_n people_n rise_v upon_o they_o hereupon_o essex_n desert_n they_o and_o with_o divers_a of_o his_o officer_n by_o sea_n get_v to_o plymouth_n leave_v skippon_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o rest_n who_o upon_o the_o 2d_o of_o september_n capitulate_v to_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n all_o their_o artillery_n with_o all_o the_o bag_n and_o baggage_n no_o person_n under_o a_o corporal_n to_o wear_v any_o kind_n of_o weapon_n all_o officer_n above_o to_o wear_v only_a sword_n and_o pistol_n and_o so_o skippon_n march_v to_o pool_n which_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n power_n the_o ill_a success_n of_o essex_n in_o this_o expedition_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o essex_n his_o fall_n though_o the_o parliament_n at_o present_a seem_v to_o be_v otherwise_o dispose_v and_o of_o the_o rise_v of_o cromwell_n as_o we_o shall_v observe_v whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n other_o action_n of_o less_o consequence_n happen_v sir_n thomas_n middleton_n have_v take_v mountgomery-castle_n the_o king_n force_n advance_v in_o a_o much_o great_a body_n to_o retake_v it_o whereupon_o sir_n thomas_n retreat_v but_o be_v join_v with_o sir_n william_n brereton_n sir_n john_n meldrum_n a_o scot_n and_o sir_n william_n fairfax_n return_v and_o charge_v the_o king_n party_n and_o take_v prisoner_n m._n g._n broughton_n lt._n col._n bludwel_n m._n williams_n nine_o captain_n many_o inferior_a officer_n and_o 1500_o common_a soldier_n of_o the_o parliament_n party_n sir_n william_n fairfax_n be_v slay_v with_o eleven_o wound_n maj._n fitz-symons_n and_o about_o 40_o soldier_n and_o 60_o wound_v monmouth_n town_n and_o castle_n be_v surprise_v by_o massey_n with_o the_o loss_n only_o of_o six_o men._n lieut._n gen._n lesley_n in_o the_o north_n fall_v upon_o the_o force_n command_v by_o sir_n philip_n musgrave_n kill_v divers_a upon_o the_o place_n and_o take_v 100_o prisoner_n my_o lord_n herbert_n son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n be_v beat_v by_o massey_n who_o kill_v 50_o and_o take_v 60_o prisoner_n and_o massey_n fall_v upon_o a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n be_v near_o beachy_a kill_v 70_o and_o take_v 170_o prisoner_n and_o col._n charles_n fleetwood_n take_v two_o troop_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n near_o belvoir_n castle_n from_o these_o lesser_a action_n we_o now_o advance_v to_o tell_v of_o great_a the_o parliament_n army_n every_o where_o victorious_a in_o the_o north_n lesley_n have_v now_o a_o opportunity_n to_o return_v to_o newcastle_n which_o he_o summon_v to_o yield_v which_o be_v refuse_v he_o storm_v and_o take_v it_o by_o force_n whereupon_o sir_n john_n marlay_n the_o mayor_n and_o other_o flee_v to_o the_o castle_n and_o will_v have_v capitulate_v but_o be_v deny_v and_o so_o be_v force_v to_o surrender_v at_o discretion_n but_o how_o successful_a soever_o the_o parliament_n force_n be_v in_o the_o north_n after_o the_o fight_n at_o marslon-moor_n the_o king_n reap_v but_o little_a after_o the_o parliament_n foot_n have_v deliver_v up_o their_o arm_n in_o the_o west_n for_o essex_n have_v join_v manchester_n and_o waller_n resolve_v to_o hinder_v the_o king_n return_n to_o oxford_n and_o upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o october_n rendezvouze_v the_o army_n at_o aldermaston-park_n and_o next_o night_n private_o pass_v the_o water_n at_o a_o ford_n near_o padworth_n and_o next_o morning_n to_o bucklebury-heath_n near_o newberry_n where_o the_o king_n then_o be_v and_o about_o 12_o a_o clock_n draw_v down_o their_o whole_a army_n between_o thatcham_n and_o shaw_n and_o skirmish_v with_o the_o king_n horse_n manchester_n troop_n and_o the_o london_n train'd-band_n cross_v the_o river_n kennet_n between_o newberry_n and_o the_o hill_n and_o force_v the_o king_n party_n which_o keep_v the_o pass_n from_o thence_o with_o some_o execution_n but_o sir_n bernard_n astley_n son_n of_o sir_n jacob_n or_o the_o lord_n astley_n come_v to_o their_o rescue_n force_v the_o parliamentarian_o back_o again_o in_o the_o afternoon_n 4000_o of_o essex_n and_o waller_n horse_n and_o dragoon_n with_o 500_o foot_n charge_v the_o king_n force_n on_o the_o west_n of_o newberry_n and_o force_v they_o to_o retreat_v in_o some_o disorder_n and_o some_o of_o the_o king_n field-piece_n be_v take_v essex_n follow_v the_o success_n and_o charge_v the_o king_n lifeguard_n who_o he_o overpower_v and_o have_v much_o more_o endamage_v if_o the_o lord_n bernard_n stuart_n have_v not_o come_v to_o their_o assistance_n and_o secure_v their_o retreat_n but_o the_o parliamentarian_o every_o way_n advance_v beat_v the_o king_n army_n out_o of_o the_o field_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o colour_n and_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n sir_n anthony_n st._n leger_n lieutenant-colonel_n leak_n lieutenant-colonel_n topping_n and_o captain_n catclyne_v elder_a brother_n of_o sir_n nevil_n catclyne_v my_o worthy_a friend_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o earl_n of_o cleveland_n and_o some_o few_o other_o taken_z prisoners_z if_o the_o king_n affair_n succeed_v so_o ill_o in_o the_o west_n they_o do_v worse_o in_o the_o north_n for_o leverpool_n submit_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o lesley_n have_v tinmouth-castle_n a_o place_n which_o hereafter_o he_o shall_v be_v better_o acquaint_v with_o though_o not_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o general_n of_o a_o army_n but_o a_o prisoner_n surrender_v upon_o article_n after_o this_o janus_n temple_n be_v shut_v this_o year_n if_o you_o begin_v it_o at_o january_n and_o now_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o vxbridg_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o king_n but_o no_o success_n attend_v it_o this_o year_n though_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n follow_v the_o king_n in_o his_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n yet_o the_o elector_n palatine_n frederick_n their_o elder_a brother_n petition_v the_o parliament_n that_o he_o may_v come_v over_o and_o take_v the_o covenant_n which_o though_o at_o first_o they_o refuse_v yet_o afterward_o they_o admit_v he_o and_o allow_v he_o 8000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la out_o of_o my_o lord_n petres_n and_o other_o delinquent_n estate_n and_o so_o he_o continue_v till_o after_o the_o treaty_n at_o munster_n 1648_o where_o he_o lead_v a_o life_n not_o become_v a_o prince_n in_o adversity_n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o vxbridg_n not_o succeed_v the_o parliament_n take_v the_o town_n of_o shrewsbury_n which_o as_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o famous_a of_o all_o the_o town_n of_o england_n so_o it_o stop_v on_o that_o part_n the_o intercourse_n of_o wales_n with_o the_o county_n of_o salop_n chester_n and_o worcester_n but_o to_o throw_v a_o little_a water_n into_o the_o wine_n of_o the_o parliament_n
of_o contention_n and_o so_o it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o accord_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n whether_o lieutenant_n gen._n cromwell_n be_v such_o a_o incendiary_n between_o the_o two_o kingdom_n as_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o word_n can_v be_v know_v but_o by_o proof_n of_o his_o particular_a word_n and_o action_n tend_v to_o the_o kindle_v of_o this_o fire_n of_o contention_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o the_o raise_n of_o difference_n between_o we_o if_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o proof_n he_o have_v do_v this_o he_o be_v not_o a_o incendiary_n but_o if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o by_o proof_n that_o he_o have_v do_v this_o than_o he_o be_v a_o incendiary_n and_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o for_o it_o by_o the_o parliament_n upon_o his_o be_v thus_o accuse_v for_o those_o thing_n this_o i_o take_v for_o a_o ground_n that_o my_o lord_n general_n and_o lord_n commissioner_n of_o scotland_n be_v of_o so_o great_a honour_n and_o authority_n as_o you_o be_v must_v not_o appear_v in_o any_o business_n especial_o of_o a_o accusation_n but_o such_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v beforehand_o clear_o will_v be_v make_v out_o and_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o effect_v intend_v otherwise_o for_o such_o person_n as_o you_o be_v to_o begin_v a_o business_n of_o this_o weight_n and_o not_o to_o have_v it_o so_o prepare_v beforehand_o as_o to_o be_v certain_a to_o carry_v it_o but_o to_o be_v put_v to_o a_o doubtful_a trial_n in_o case_n it_o shall_v not_o succeed_v as_o you_o expect_v but_o that_o you_o shall_v be_v foil_v in_o it_o it_o will_v reflect_v upon_o your_o great_a honour_n and_o wisdom_n next_o as_o to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v accuse_v as_o a_o incendiary_n it_o will_v be_v fit_a in_o my_o humble_a opinion_n to_o consider_v his_o present_a condition_n and_o part_n and_o interest_n wherein_o mr._n maynard_n and_o myself_o by_o our_o constant_a attendance_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o more_o capable_a to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o your_o lordship_n and_o for_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o army_n some_o honourable_a person_n here_o present_a his_o excellency_n officer_n be_v best_o able_a to_o inform_v your_o lordship_n i_o take_v lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n to_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o quick_a and_o subtle_a part_n and_o one_o who_o have_v especial_o of_o late_a gain_v no_o small_a interest_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o be_v he_o want_v of_o friend_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n nor_o of_o ability_n in_o himself_o to_o manage_v his_o own_o part_n or_o defence_n to_o the_o best_a advantage_n if_o this_o be_v so_o my_o lord_n it_o will_v be_v more_o requisite_a to_o be_v well_o prepare_v against_o he_o before_o he_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n lest_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o business_n be_v not_o answerable_a to_o your_o expectation_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o hear_v any_o particular_n mention_v by_o his_o excellency_n nor_o by_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o any_o other_o nor_o do_v i_o know_v any_o in_o my_o private_a observation_n which_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o clear_a proof_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o will_v satisfy_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lieut._n gen._n cromwell_n and_o according_a to_o our_o law_n and_o the_o course_n of_o proceed_n in_o our_o parliament_n that_o he_o be_v a_o incendiary_n and_o to_o be_v punish_v according_o however_o i_o apprehend_v it_o to_o be_v doubtful_a and_o therefore_o can_v advise_v at_o this_o time_n he_o shall_v be_v accuse_v for_o a_o incendiary_n but_o rather_o that_o direction_n may_v be_v give_v to_o collect_v such_o particular_a passage_n relate_v to_o he_o by_o which_o your_o lordship_n may_v judge_v whether_o they_o will_v amount_v to_o prove_v he_o a_o incendiary_n or_o not_o and_o this_o be_v do_v we_o may_v again_o wait_v on_o your_o excellence_n if_o you_o please_v and_o upon_o view_n of_o those_o proof_n we_o shall_v be_v better_a able_a to_o advise_v and_o your_o lordship_n to_o judge_n what_o will_v be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o matter_n mr._n maynard_n agree_v with_o mr._n whitlock_n in_o every_o particular_a and_o only_o vary_v that_o the_o word_n incendiary_n be_v not_o much_o conversant_a in_o our_o law_n nor_o often_o meet_v with_o in_o our_o book_n but_o more_o a_o term_n of_o civil_a law_n and_o of_o state_n and_o so_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o case_n mr._n hollis_n and_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n and_o other_o speak_v smart_o to_o the_o business_n and_o mention_v some_o particular_a passage_n and_o word_n of_o cromwell_n to_o prove_v he_o a_o incendiary_n and_o that_o he_o have_v not_o that_o interest_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o be_v suppose_v and_o will_v willing_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o accusation_n of_o he_o but_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n be_v not_o so_o forward_o to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o it_o so_o cromwell_n escape_v but_o so_o do_v not_o mr._n hollis_n and_o sir_n philip_n about_o two_o year_n after_o upon_o cromwel_n accusation_n of_o they_o if_o it_o be_v so_o strange_a that_o cromwell_n so_o breed_v and_o have_v no_o correspondence_n abroad_o or_o at_o home_n shall_v in_o two_o year_n time_n get_v such_o a_o ascendant_n over_o the_o parliament_n army_n in_o england_n so_o command_v and_o discipline_v as_o aforesaid_a it_o will_v appear_v more_o admirable_a by_o what_o mean_a person_n he_o chief_o achieve_v it_o as_o by_o pride_n whaley_n hewson_n harrison_n goff_n venus_n barkstead_n cobbet_n okey_n etc._n etc._n break_a citizen_n and_o not_o before_o acquaint_v with_o any_o military_a discipline_n but_o while_o this_o canker-worm_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n the_o wind_n of_o adverse_a fortune_n blow_v almost_o constant_o in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o to_o tell_v particular_o of_o all_o the_o battle_n sieges_n and_o rencounter_n which_o happen_v in_o england_n in_o these_o two_o next_o year_n will_v swell_v this_o story_n to_o a_o much_o great_a bulk_n than_o i_o design_n you_o may_v read_v they_o at_o large_a in_o mr._n whitlock_n memoir_n and_o sir_n baker_n history_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o and_o to_o say_v nothing_o of_o it_o will_v be_v a_o gap_n in_o this_o treatise_n which_o will_v interrupt_v the_o design_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o 29_o of_o march_n the_o king_n army_n command_v by_o gen._n forth_n and_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n be_v total_o rout_v near_o winchester_n by_o sir_n william_n waller_n sir_n william_n balfour_n and_o sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o two_o irish_a regiment_n which_o serve_v the_o king_n in_o this_o fight_n be_v the_o first_o which_o break_v and_o run_v away_o and_o soon_o after_o captain_n swanley_n secure_v milford-haven_n haverford-west_n and_o all_o pembrookshire_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o upon_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n my_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n take_v selby_n in_o yorkshire_n by_o storm_n and_o in_o it_o col._n bellasis_n governor_n with_o most_o of_o the_o other_o officer_n and_o 1600_o common_a soldier_n with_o all_o their_o gun_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n to_o qualify_v these_o loss_n in_o some_o measure_n the_o king_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o june_n fight_v waller_n at_o cropredy-bridg_n and_o rout_v he_o kills_z 300_o of_o his_o man_n and_o weems_n general_n of_o the_o ordnance_n be_v take_v prisoner_n with_o two_o lieutenant-colonel_n three_o captain_n and_o several_a other_o officer_n and_o 180_o common_a soldier_n with_o 14_o piece_n of_o cannon_n this_o small_a victory_n bear_v no_o proportion_n to_o the_o irreparable_a loss_n the_o king_n sustain_v in_o the_o north_n for_o york_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o unite_a force_n of_o manchester_n both_o the_o fairfax_n father_n and_o son_n and_o leven_n or_o lesley_n general_n of_o the_o scot_n prince_n rupert_n with_o all_o the_o power_n he_o can_v raise_v march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o it_o after_o he_o have_v relieve_v lathamhouse_n in_o lancashire_n brave_o defend_v by_o the_o countess_n of_o derby_n the_o parliament_n force_v hereupon_o raise_v their_o siege_n and_o the_o prince_n fetch_v a_o compass_n about_o relieve_v york_n and_o join_v with_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n so_o as_o the_o prince_n army_n be_v 27000_o strong_a with_o which_o he_o march_v to_o marston-moor_n whither_o the_o parliament_n army_n be_v march_v before_o and_o upon_o the_o three_o of_o july_n both_o army_n fight_v and_o the_o prince_n with_o the_o left_a wing_n charge_v the_o parliament_n right_a wing_n and_o rout_v and_o pursue_v they_o a_o great_a way_n so_o do_v general_n goring_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o major_a general_n porter_n rout_n the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n so_o that_o all_o the_o three_o parliament_n general_n fairfax_n manchester_n and_o
success_n sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o march_n rout_z a_o great_a body_n of_o the_o parliamentarian_o in_o yorkshire_n and_o defeat_v the_o army_n command_v by_o my_o lord_n fairfax_n which_o besiege_v pomfret-castle_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v into_o leicestershire_n and_o defeat_v a_o great_a body_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_n command_v by_o colonel_n rossiter_n anno_fw-la reg._n 21._o dom._n 1645._o we_o begin_v this_o year_n with_o the_o self-denying_a ordinance_n though_o mr._n whitlock_n and_o sir_n richard_n baker_n differ_v a_o little_a in_o point_n of_o time_n sir_n richard_n baker_n say_v it_o be_v this_o year_n mr._n whitlock_n 1644._o but_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o concur_v with_o the_o commons_o herein_o so_o as_o this_o ordinance_n begin_v with_o a_o rupture_n between_o the_o two_o house_n so_o you_o will_v see_v it_o shall_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o parliament's_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n design_n mr._n whitlock_n make_v a_o fine_a and_o learned_a speech_n against_o this_o ordinance_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a fol._n 114_o 115._o of_o his_o memoir_n the_o pretend_a reason_n for_o this_o ordinance_n be_v the_o thinness_n of_o the_o house_n which_o by_o employment_n in_o the_o war_n will_v render_v they_o much_o thin_a to_o which_o mr._n whitlock_n answer_v it_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o fill_v up_o the_o commons_o by_o new_a election_n he_o object_v against_o the_o ordinance_n the_o example_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n who_o have_v the_o great_a office_n both_o of_o war_n and_o peace_n confer_v upon_o their_o senator_n because_o they_o have_v great_a interest_n than_o other_o be_v more_o capable_a to_o do_v they_o the_o great_a service_n and_o that_o by_o pass_v this_o ordinance_n they_o will_v lay_v aside_o the_o general_n essex_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n denbigh_n and_o manchester_n the_o lord_n willoughby_n and_o roberts_n and_o of_o their_o own_o member_n the_o lord_n grey_a of_o growby_n and_o fairfax_n sir_n william_n waller_n cromwell_n mr._n hollis_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o sir_n john_n meyrick_n though_o the_o commons_o pass_v the_o self-denying_a ordinance_n yet_o they_o dispense_v with_o it_o in_o reference_n to_o cromwell_n skippon_n and_o ireton_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n hereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n denbigh_n and_o manchester_n lay_v down_o their_o commission_n here_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n as_o he_o be_v the_o first_o which_o head_v a_o army_n against_o the_o king_n and_o who_o authority_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o be_v believe_v if_o he_o have_v not_o do_v it_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n be_v now_o the_o first_o discard_v by_o the_o commons_o without_o give_v any_o reason_n in_o this_o new_a establishment_n of_o the_o english_a army_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v make_v general_n cromwell_n lieutenant-general_n and_o skippon_n major-general_n the_o royalist_n conceive_v mountain_n of_o advantage_n to_o follow_v and_o that_o not_o improbable_o from_o the_o division_n in_o the_o parliament_n army_n which_o succeed_v quite_o contrary_a for_o upon_o the_o 3d_o of_o april_n fairfax_n have_v gather_v his_o army_n together_o at_o windsor_n send_v cromwell_n with_o a_o brigade_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n to_o intercept_v a_o convoy_n of_o horse_n which_o prince_n rupert_n have_v send_v from_o worcester_n to_o fetch_v off_o the_o king_n from_o oxford_n with_o a_o train_n of_o artillery_n to_o take_v the_o field_n which_o cromwell_n meet_v at_o islip_n and_o rout_v they_o take_v divers_a prisoner_n and_o 200_o horse_n and_o from_o thence_o cromwell_n march_v and_o take_v bletchingdon-house_n command_v by_o colonel_n windebank_n sir_n francis_n own_o son_n by_o surrender_n upon_o the_o first_o summons_n for_o which_o windebank_n be_v sentence_v by_o a_o court-martial_a and_o shoot_v to_o death_n but_o cromwell_n have_v not_o so_o good_a success_n at_o faringdon_n which_o he_o assault_v and_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o 200_o of_o his_o men._n the_o king_n understanding_n that_o fairfax_n have_v a_o design_n to_o besiege_v oxford_n send_v to_o prince_n rupert_n and_o general_n goring_n to_o fetch_v he_o off_o which_o they_o do_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n and_o the_o king_n march_v towards_o the_o relief_n of_o chester_n then_o besiege_v by_o the_o parliament_n force_n and_o fairfax_n lay_v close_a siege_n to_o oxford_n the_o king_n relieve_v chester_n and_o in_o his_o return_n take_v leicester_n by_o storm_n this_o put_v fairfax_n to_o his_o trumpet_n so_o that_o if_o he_o continue_v the_o siege_n of_o oxford_n he_o will_v leave_v all_o the_o midland_n part_n of_o england_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o king_n so_o he_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o march_n to_o fight_v the_o king_n army_n my_o lord_n astley_n be_v lieutenant-general_n of_o the_o king_n foot_n who_o nephew_n be_v sir_n isaac_n astley_n my_o lord_n elder_a brother_n elder_a son_n who_o marry_v a_o cousin-german_a of_o i_o and_o after_o the_o war_n be_v over_o my_o lord_n astley_n be_v at_o his_o nephew_n be_v in_o discourse_n of_o the_o war_n my_o lord_n tell_v he_o that_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o parliament_n army_n the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n where_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o my_o lord_n astley_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o march_v northwards_o and_o destroy_v the_o country_n provision_n and_o leave_v the_o parliament_n army_n at_o their_o election_n whether_o they_o will_v follow_v the_o king_n or_o besiege_v leicester_n but_o next_o morning_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o order_n of_o council_n order_n be_v give_v to_o prepare_v to_o fight_v the_o parliament_n army_n when_o there_o be_v little_a time_n to_o draw_v up_o the_o army_n so_o inconstant_a and_o irresolute_a be_v the_o king_n in_o this_o as_o of_o almost_o all_o his_o other_o action_n and_o so_o forward_o be_v the_o king_n herein_o that_o he_o march_v to_o meet_v fairfax_n army_n near_o naseby_n in_o northamptonshire_n this_o be_v upon_o saturday_n june_n the_o 14_o and_o if_o the_o resolution_n to_o fight_v be_v inconsiderate_a and_o rash_a so_o be_v the_o fight_n for_o prince_n rupert_n who_o command_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n charge_v the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o parliament's_n command_v by_o ireton_n and_o rout_v they_o and_o wound_a ireton_n in_o the_o thigh_n and_o as_o before_o at_o edg-hill_n and_o marston-moor_n he_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n so_o far_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n expose_v to_o the_o assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o here_o he_o follow_v the_o chase_n almost_o to_o naseby_n leave_v the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o king_n army_n command_v by_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n open_a to_o be_v charge_v by_o cromwell_n that_o which_o complete_v the_o parliament_n victory_n and_o the_o king_n be_v utter_a overthrow_n in_o this_o fight_n be_v the_o not_o observe_v the_o order_n the_o day_n before_o of_o the_o king_n retreat_n for_o yorkshire_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o parliament_n force_n sir_n marmaduke_n have_v expectation_n of_o relieve_v the_o king_n party_n there_o which_o be_v cross_v by_o the_o resolution_n of_o this_o day_n be_v fight_n his_o brigade_n as_o well_o as_o himself_o grow_v discontent_v so_o as_o he_o no_o way_n answer_v the_o gallant_a action_n which_o before_o he_o have_v achieve_v and_o cromwell_n have_v force_v sir_n marmaduke_n to_o retreat_n join_v with_o fairfax_n charge_v the_o king_n foot_n who_o have_v beat_v the_o parliament's_n and_o get_v possession_n of_o their_o ordnance_n and_o think_v themselves_o certain_a of_o the_o victory_n but_o be_v in_o confusion_n and_o out_o of_o order_n and_o have_v no_o horse_n to_o support_v they_o be_v easy_o overbear_v by_o fairfax_n and_o cromwell_n and_o so_o fairfax_n army_n obtain_v a_o most_o absolute_a victory_n over_o the_o king_n be_v we_o hear_v no_o more_o of_o prince_n rupert_n in_o this_o fight_n who_o it_o be_v believe_v be_v the_o first_o mover_n of_o it_o till_o of_o his_o arrival_n at_o bristol_n in_o this_o fight_n the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n the_o lord_n astley_n and_o colonel_n russel_n be_v wound_v and_o 20_o colonel_n knight_n and_o officer_n of_o note_n and_o 600_o common_a soldier_n be_v slay_v on_o the_o king_n side_n and_o 6_o colonel_n and_o lieutenant-colonel_n 18_o major_n 70_o captain_n 80_o lieutenant_n 200_o ensign_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o 4500_o common_a soldier_n be_v take_v prisoner_n 12_o piece_n of_o cannon_n 8000_o arm_n 40_o barrel_n of_o powder_n 200_o carriage_n with_o all_o their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n with_o store_n of_o rich_a pillage_n 3000_o horse_n one_o of_o the_o king_n coach_n with_o his_o cabinet_n of_o letter_n and_o paper_n and_o the_o king_n flee_v towards_o wales_n if_o the_o king_n be_v unfortunate_a in_o the_o
two_o army_n and_o keep_v up_o the_o bohemian_n till_o the_o king_n be_v come_v to_o prague_n be_v not_o only_o neglect_v but_o the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n who_o the_o king_n bring_v with_o he_o be_v make_v not_o only_a generalissimo_n of_o the_o army_n the_o king_n bring_v but_o of_o the_o army_n raise_v by_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr tour_n and_o mansfield_n beside_o the_o king_n though_o he_o have_v get_v a_o vast_a treasure_n be_v niggardly_o in_o pay_v the_o soldier_n which_o necessitate_v they_o to_o take_v free_a quarter_n upon_o the_o bohemian_n in_o this_o disgusted_a state_n with_o the_o bohemian_n the_o king_n have_v withdraw_v so_o great_a force_n out_o of_o the_o palatinate_n leave_v it_o expose_v to_o the_o ravages_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o under_o the_o command_n of_o ambrose_n count_n spinola_n general_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n under_o the_o archduke_n albert_n who_o the_o king_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o the_o 2d_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n call_v his_o renown_a and_o dear_a brother_n make_v terrible_a war_n in_o the_o palatinate_n here_o you_o may_v see_v how_o unhappy_a king_n james_n be_v in_o the_o peace_n or_o truce_n he_o procure_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n to_o make_v with_o the_o dutch_a in_o 1609_o for_o twelve_o year_n for_o in_o this_o interval_n the_o dutch_a do_v not_o only_o retrieve_v their_o cautionary_a town_n out_o of_o the_o king_n possession_n but_o the_o truce_n still_o continue_v the_o archduke_n have_v not_o only_o a_o opportunity_n to_o assist_v the_o emperor_n but_o to_o send_v spinola_n with_o a_o army_n to_o invade_v the_o palatinate_n and_o the_o emperor_n by_o a_o imperial_a ban_n have_v proscribe_v the_o king_n son-in-law_n a_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n to_o the_o empire_n and_o thereupon_o forfeit_v his_o electoral_a dignity_n and_o estate_n which_o he_o give_v to_o maximilian_n duke_n of_o bavaria_n and_o commit_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o to_o the_o archduke_n albert_n the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n and_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n king_n james_n be_v startle_v at_o this_o return_n to_o his_o proposition_n at_o vienna_n that_o his_o son-in-law_n shall_v possess_v the_o crown_n of_o bohemia_n and_o now_o complain_v that_o his_o child_n patrimony_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o sit_v still_o and_o take_v no_o further_o care_n in_o it_o and_o therefore_o send_v another_o ambassador_n to_o the_o archduke_n at_o brussels_n to_o expostulate_v the_o matter_n and_o this_o be_v the_o utmost_a he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v and_o be_v force_v to_o strain_v his_o credit_n for_o it_o but_o lest_o this_o shall_v not_o do_v though_o sore_o against_o his_o will_n he_o resolve_v to_o call_v another_o parliament_n and_o try_v their_o good_a will_n towards_o it_o but_o that_o we_o may_v take_v all_o thing_n before_o we_o as_o they_o stand_v at_o the_o meeting_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n notwithstanding_o the_o attempt_n of_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n upon_o the_o spanish_a west-indies_n have_v still_o by_o sir_n john_n digby_n continue_v the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n between_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o infanta_n maria_n of_o spain_n with_o the_o same_o confidence_n of_o success_n as_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o sir_n walter_n be_v expedition_z but_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o check_v the_o king_n be_v forward_a desire_n demand_v high_a privilege_n for_o the_o romanist_n which_o amount_v to_o little_o less_o than_o a_o toleration_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n must_v be_v satisfy_v in_o his_o conscience_n before_o he_o can_v grant_v a_o dispensation_n for_o the_o infanta_n to_o marry_v with_o a_o heretic_n prince_n both_o which_o the_o king_n and_o prince_n agree_v to_o and_o be_v sign_v by_o they_o both_o though_o afterward_o but_o however_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o pope_n king_n and_o prince_n be_v not_o much_o know_v the_o liberty_n grant_v to_o the_o roman_a catholic_n be_v general_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o beside_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o nation_n notwithstanding_o the_o benefit_n receive_v by_o the_o spanish_a trade_n still_o retain_v a_o aversion_n to_o the_o spaniard_n which_o make_v the_o spanish_a match_n hate_v and_o fear_v by_o they_o and_o how_o much_o more_o they_o hate_v and_o fear_v the_o spaniard_n so_o much_o more_o zealous_a be_v they_o for_o the_o king_n assistance_n of_o his_o son-in-law_n in_o his_o title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o bohemia_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o palatinate_n now_o invade_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n thus_o thing_n stand_v when_o the_o king_n necessity_n force_v he_o to_o the_o unwilling_a resolution_n of_o call_v another_o parliament_n but_o they_o do_v not_o stay_v here_o for_o upon_o the_o 9th_o of_o november_n happen_v the_o fatal_a battle_n at_o prague_n fight_v by_o above_o 60000_o combatant_n wherein_o though_o the_o bohemian_n be_v superior_a in_o number_n the_o imperialist_n be_v in_o discipline_n and_o valour_n and_o though_o the_o king_n be_v the_o principal_a object_n of_o the_o war_n yet_o he_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o engage_v in_o the_o battle_n but_o stand_v at_o a_o distance_n out_o of_o harm_n way_n to_o observe_v the_o event_n of_o it_o after_o two_o hour_n fight_v the_o bohemian_n be_v utter_o overthrow_v and_o rout_v 6000_o be_v kill_v and_o more_o take_v prisoner_n with_o all_o their_o colour_n baggage_n gun_n and_o ammunition_n and_o scarce_o 300_o of_o the_o imperialist_n kill_v the_o prince_n of_o anhalt_n be_v the_o first_o who_o give_v the_o king_n notice_n of_o his_o overthrow_n with_o advice_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o safety_n which_o the_o king_n think_v to_o do_v by_o fly_v back_o into_o prague_n but_o find_v no_o safety_n there_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n general_n of_o the_o imperialist_n follow_v he_o close_o and_o summon_v he_o to_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o quit_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n demand_v 24_o hour_n respite_n to_o answer_v but_o bavaria_n only_o grant_v he_o 8_o to_o which_o without_o any_o reply_n next_o morning_n the_o king_n with_o the_o queen_n big_a with_o child_n and_o their_o child_n fly_v out_o of_o prague_n and_o by_o unfrequent_a way_n by_o almost_o a_o miracle_n escape_v to_o vratislavia_n leave_v the_o head_n of_o his_o party_n in_o prague_n to_o be_v victim_n after_o a_o horrible_a sacrifice_n to_o their_o enrage_a and_o bloody_a enemy_n and_o all_o that_o inestimable_a wealth_n which_o he_o have_v get_v together_o and_o be_v so_o niggardly_o of_o to_o his_o soldier_n to_o be_v a_o prey_n to_o his_o enemy_n also_o in_o this_o disastrous_a state_n frederick_z driven_z out_o of_o bohemia_n the_o palatinate_n invade_v and_o overrun_v by_o spinola_n and_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o wealth_n as_o well_o as_o kingdom_n and_o country_n retire_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o holland_n more_o support_v by_o the_o dutch_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o some_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n and_o archbishop_n abbot_n than_o by_o the_o king_n who_o bounty_n lie_v another_o way_n and_o since_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v aid_n from_o his_o father-in-law_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o country_n yet_o he_o become_v a_o suitor_n to_o the_o king_n to_o solicit_v the_o imperial_a court_n for_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o the_o king_n do_v but_o do_v he_o no_o good_a and_o further_o the_o king_n will_v not_o go_v but_o vain_o promise_v to_o himself_o he_o can_v do_v it_o by_o the_o marriage_n of_o his_o son_n to_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n and_o get_v two_o million_o of_o money_n for_o her_o portion_n to_o boot_v though_o the_o english_a nobility_n patient_o truckle_v under_o the_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n of_o buckingham_n yet_o the_o same_o genius_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o french_a prince_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o nobility_n under_o the_o prodigious_a pride_n and_o exorbitant_a promotion_n of_o luyne_n to_o restrain_v they_o or_o it_o may_v be_v to_o force_v luyne_n from_o the_o king_n favour_n the_o queen-mother_n make_v a_o league_n with_o the_o count_n of_o soissons_fw-fr a_o prince_n of_o the_o blood_n the_o count_n vendosm_n and_o grand_a prior_n of_o france_n both_o natural_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n against_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o longuevil_n main_n and_o espernoon_n join_v with_o they_o so_o do_v those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n and_o his_o brother_n sobiez_n prince_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o line_n of_o navarr_n but_o these_o commotion_n be_v sudden_a and_o ungrounded_a be_v soon_o suppress_v and_o the_o king_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o queen_n and_o popish_a nobility_n and_o the_o great_a loss_n fall_v upon_o those_o of_o the_o reform_a religion_n who_o lose_v st._n john_n the_o
leave_v a_o horse_n alive_a still_o in_o hope_n of_o the_o relief_n promise_v from_o england_n they_o hold_v out_o so_o long_o till_o but_o 4000_o of_o 15000_o be_v leave_v alive_a most_o of_o they_o die_v of_o famine_n and_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v pinch_v with_o extremity_n of_o hunger_n they_o die_v so_o fast_o that_o they_o usual_o carry_v their_o coffin_n into_o the_o churchyard_n and_o other_o place_n and_o therein_o lay_v themselves_o and_o die_v great_a number_n of_o they_o be_v unbury_v and_o many_o corpse_n eat_v with_o vermin_n raven_n and_o bird_n when_o the_o french_a army_n enter_v the_o town_n the_o outrage_n commit_v against_o the_o reform_a church_n in_o france_n be_v so_o high_a as_o constrain_v they_o to_o implore_v king_n charles_n his_o aid_n in_o these_o expression_n that_o what_o they_o write_v be_v with_o their_o tear_n and_o blood_n but_o how_o unhappy_a soever_o this_o prince_n fate_n be_v in_o war_n abroad_o yet_o it_o have_v be_v happy_a for_o he_o if_o he_o have_v not_o make_v his_o fate_n worse_o at_o home_n and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o step_v he_o make_v towards_o it_o even_o in_o this_o short_a recess_n of_o the_o parliament_n meeting_n upon_o the_o 15_o of_o july_n the_o king_n make_v sir_n richard_n weston_n who_o die_v a_o declare_a papist_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o the_o same_o day_n translate_v laud_n the_o firebrand_n of_o the_o arminian_n faction_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n who_o next_o step_n be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o that_o he_o may_v testify_v his_o zeal_n to_o this_o cause_n which_o after_o set_v all_o these_o nation_n on_o fire_n get_v richard_n montague_n to_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o chichester_n the_o 24_o of_o august_n follow_v this_o montague_n be_v fierce_a for_o arminianism_n and_o write_v a_o book_n call_v a_o new_a gag_n for_o a_o old_a goose_n for_o which_o he_o be_v question_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 23_o jac._n and_o the_o cause_n be_v commit_v to_o archbishop_n abbot_n which_o then_o end_v in_o a_o admonition_n and_o though_o the_o archbishop_n disallow_v the_o book_n and_o seek_v to_o suppress_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v reprint_v and_o dedicate_v to_o king_n charles_n under_o the_o title_n of_o appello_n caesarem_fw-la hereupon_o the_o commons_o 1_o car._n question_v montague_n for_o this_o and_o give_v thanks_o to_o the_o archbishop_n for_o what_o he_o have_v do_v but_o this_o displease_v the_o king_n who_o take_v the_o business_n out_o of_o the_o commons_o hand_n but_o they_o have_v take_v bond_n of_o montague_n to_o appear_v i_o desire_v to_o be_v more_o particular_a herein_o because_o arminianism_n be_v not_o only_o turn_v up_o trump_n for_o the_o flatter_a clergy_n to_o play_v their_o game_n but_o for_o the_o popish_a party_n to_o undermine_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n and_o the_o canon_n doctrine_n and_o homily_n of_o it_o and_o now_o mountague_n cause_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n oxford_n and_o laud_v bishop_n of_o st._n david_n as_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n thus_o this_o cause_n stand_v when_o the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o first_o parliament_n the_o 12_o of_o august_n 1625._o but_o the_o king_n necessity_n as_o he_o manage_v business_n force_v he_o to_o call_v another_o before_o assemble_v laud_v procure_v the_o duke_n to_o sound_v the_o king_n whether_o he_o will_v leave_v montague_n to_o a_o trial_n in_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o do_v whereupon_o this_o pious_a man_n laud_v say_v i_o seem_v to_o see_v a_o cloud_n arise_v and_o threaten_v the_o church_n of_o england_n god_n of_o his_o mercy_n dissipate_v it_o note_v that_o all_o those_o who_o be_v not_o of_o this_o faction_n of_o arminianism_n be_v style_v by_o they_o puritan_n these_o montague_n treat_v with_o bitter_a rail_a and_o injurious_a speech_n and_o insert_v divers_a passage_n in_o his_o appeal_n dishonourable_a to_o king_n james_n the_o commons_o therefore_o pray_v that_o the_o say_v montague_n may_v be_v exemplary_o punish_v and_o his_o book_n suppress_v and_o burn_v yet_o this_o be_v the_o saint_n that_o laud_n in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o his_o regency_n as_o it_o may_v be_v call_v after_o he_o become_v bishop_n of_o london_n must_v have_v make_v bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o after_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n but_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o while_n neal_n and_o laud_n be_v consecrate_v montague_n news_n come_v of_o the_o duke_n be_v stab_v this_o be_v the_o first_o step_v after_o laud'_v preferment_n the_o next_o be_v a_o pardon_n for_o montague_n and_o manwaring_n of_o all_o error_n by_o speak_v write_v and_o print_v and_o you_o can_v believe_v that_o laud_n will_v be_v less_o kind_a to_o manwaring_n than_o to_o montague_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o manwaring_n censure_n he_o procure_v manwaring_n the_o fat_a rectory_n of_o stamford_n rivers_n in_o essex_n and_o a_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v it_o with_o the_o rectory_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o the_o field_n that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o kindness_n of_o this_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o our_o law_n in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o his_o power_n when_o felton_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n for_o murder_v the_o duke_n laud_n threaten_v felton_n with_o the_o rack_n unless_o he_o will_v confess_v his_o inducement_n for_o murder_v the_o duke_n but_o the_o king_n then_o in_o council_n refuse_v till_o the_o judge_n be_v consult_v and_o say_v if_o it_o can_v be_v do_v by_o law_n he_o will_v not_o use_v his_o prerogative_n but_o though_o the_o judge_n determine_v he_o can_v not_o be_v put_v to_o the_o rack_n by_o law_n the_o king_n be_v gracious_o please_v not_o to_o use_v his_o prerogative_n yet_o this_o be_v no_o thanks_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o the_o manifold-declaration_n of_o the_o king_n for_o maintain_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o here_o you_o may_v understand_v that_o though_o he_o have_v take_v the_o custom_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a he_o have_v enhance_v the_o rate_n such_o as_o be_v never_o grant_v by_o any_o parliament_n and_o declare_v it_o his_o absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure_n beside_o that_o of_o wine_n that_o the_o 2_o s._n and_o 2_o d._n duty_n upon_o every_o hundred_o of_o currant_n by_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n shall_v be_v advance_v to_o 5_o s._n and_o 6_o d._n in_o the_o hundred_o the_o first_o that_o suffer_v under_o the_o king_n be_v absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v mr._n chamber_n who_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n this_o michaelmass-term_n and_o be_v bail_v by_o the_o court_n of_o king's-bench_n for_o which_o the_o judge_n be_v check_v have_v do_v it_o without_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o privy-council_n next_o mr._n vassal's_n good_n be_v seize_v for_o not_o pay_v the_o 5_o s._n 6_o d._n upon_o every_o hundred_o pound_n weight_n of_o currant_n upon_o which_o the_o attorney_n general_n sir_n robert_z heath_n exhibit_v a_o information_n against_o he_o in_o the_o exchequer_n to_o which_o mr._n vassal_n plead_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la and_o that_o this_o be_v neither_o antiqua_fw-la seu_fw-la recta_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la to_o which_o the_o attorney_n demur_v and_o mr._n vassal_n join_v in_o the_o demurrer_n but_o the_o court_n will_v not_o hear_v mr._n vassal's_n counsel_n and_o say_v the_o king_n be_v in_o possession_n and_o they_o will_v keep_v he_o so_o and_o imprison_a mr._n vassal_n for_o not_o pay_v the_o duty_n thus_o impose_v about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o say_v mr._n chambers_n good_n be_v seize_v by_o the_o customer_n for_o not_o pay_v such_o custom_n as_o be_v demand_v by_o the_o farmer_n mr._n chamber_n sue_v a_o writ_n of_o replevin_n the_o baron_n grant_v a_o injunction_n against_o it_o mr._n chamber_n offer_v to_o give_v security_n for_o payment_n of_o such_o duty_n as_o the_o court_n shall_v direct_v which_o the_o court_n refuse_v unless_o he_o shall_v pay_v such_o custom_n as_o demand_v by_o the_o farmer_n which_o chamber_n refuse_v the_o court_n order_v the_o officer_n to_o detain_v double_a the_o value_n of_o chambers_n good_n demand_v by_o they_o the_o same_o course_n be_v take_v with_o mr._n rolls_n good_n though_o a_o parliament-man_n one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n say_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n extend_v only_o to_o person_n not_o good_n another_o more_o bold_o tell_v mr._n roll_n if_o all_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o you_o we_o will_v take_v your_o good_n these_o proceed_n so_o ill_a sort_n with_o the_o petition_n
see_v what_o fruit_n the_o petition_n of_o right_n pass_v but_o the_o year_n before_o have_v and_o the_o king_n be_v repeat_v declaration_n to_o maintain_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o subject_a but_o if_o this_o prince_n have_v not_o keep_v his_o word_n for_o the_o time_n past_a he_o will_v keep_v it_o he_o say_v for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v in_o the_o declaration_n he_o make_v for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o this_o last_o parliament_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o date_n of_o it_o yet_o it_o begin_v with_o the_o usual_a prologue_n however_o prince_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o action_n but_o only_o to_o god_n in_o this_o the_o king_n say_v nothing_o of_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o christendom_n be_v upon_o he_o but_o tell_v how_o the_o aid_n grant_v this_o last_o parliament_n be_v for_o payment_n of_o his_o fleet_n and_o army_n and_o that_o with_o part_n of_o those_o money_n he_o begin_v to_o supply_v his_o magazine_n and_o store_n and_o to_o put_v his_o navy_n into_o a_o constant_a form_n and_o order_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o provocation_n of_o evil_a man_n who_o punishment_n he_o reserve_v to_o a_o due_a time_n he_o will_v maintain_v the_o establish_v religion_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o ancient_a and_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a yet_o as_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o subject_n right_n so_o he_o expect_v that_o they_o yield_v as_o much_o submission_n and_o duty_n to_o his_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o as_o ready_a obedience_n to_o his_o authority_n and_o command_n as_o have_v be_v perform_v to_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n then_o will_v his_o minister_n not_o to_o be_v terrify_v by_o the_o harsh_a proceed_n strain_v against_o they_o for_o as_o he_o will_v support_v they_o by_o his_o authority_n and_o prerogative_n so_o he_o expect_v they_o shall_v obey_v he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v receive_v the_o custom_n and_o the_o duty_n of_o five_o in_o the_o 100_o and_o if_o any_o factious_a merchant_n refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o shall_v be_v assure_v he_o will_v find_v honourable_a and_o just_a mean_n to_o support_v his_o estate_n and_o sovereignty_n and_o preserve_v the_o authority_n god_n have_v put_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o for_o this_o his_o subject_n ought_v to_o acknowledge_v their_o own_o blessedness_n and_o for_o the_o same_o to_o be_v thankful_a to_o god_n the_o author_n of_o all_o goodness_n for_o this_o you_o must_v take_v the_o prince_n word_n for_o the_o next_o twelve_o year_n but_o be_v thus_o great_a and_o happy_a at_o home_n let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v do_v abroad_o the_o war_n against_o france_n be_v not_o more_o inconsiderate_o begin_v about_o two_o year_n before_o than_o the_o peace_n make_v with_o it_o be_v secret_a the_o first_o time_n it_o be_v make_v know_v be_v when_o the_o french_a king_n besiege_v privas_n he_o proclaim_v the_o peace_n with_o his_o good_a brother_n of_o england_n the_o reform_a be_v astonish_v and_o confound_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o bring_v they_o into_o the_o war_n shall_v leave_v they_o out_o of_o the_o peace_n hereupon_o privas_n surrender_v so_o do_v castres_n and_o nismes_n the_o great_a rohan_n be_v force_v to_o submit_v and_o disband_v the_o power_n of_o the_o reform_a thus_o root_v up_o and_o while_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v make_v war_n against_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n richlieu_n march_v with_o a_o army_n into_o italy_n and_o take_v salusses_n and_o pignerol_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n richlieu_n have_v thus_o secure_v the_o king_n of_o england_n take_v no_o less_o care_n that_o the_o empire_n shall_v not_o put_v a_o stop_n to_o the_o swell_a ambition_n of_o his_o master_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o the_o protestant_a prince_n of_o germany_n to_o call_v the_o king_n of_o sweden_n in_o to_o germany_n who_o next_o year_n enter_v into_o it_o where_o for_o eighteen_o year_n the_o french_a protestant_a prince_n join_v the_o swede_n a_o most_o dreadful_a war_n be_v raise_v all_o over_o germany_n so_o as_o the_o french_a have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v any_o danger_n thence_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o take_v brisac_n and_o other_o place_n and_o have_v opportunity_n to_o wrest_v lorain_n from_o that_o duke_n but_o king_n charles_n prosper_v as_o he_o think_v in_o his_o domestic_a war_n have_v take_v more_o prisoner_n in_o it_o i_o mean_v the_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o constable_n of_o hertfordshire_n than_o his_o father_n and_o he_o have_v do_v in_o all_o their_o war_n against_o france_n spain_n and_o the_o empire_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o enter_v into_o a_o foreign_a and_o therefore_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o petition_v way_n send_v sir_n henry_n vane_n his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o his_o brother_n but_o with_o no_o better_a success_n yet_o in_o a_o more_o rough_a scornful_a and_o dishonourable_a manner_n than_o his_o father_n ambassador_n have_v with_o the_o emperor_n but_o that_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o do_v something_o the_o king_n send_v marquis_n hamilton_n with_o 6000_o man_n to_o assist_v the_o swede_n who_o though_o everywhere_o else_o victorious_a yet_o this_o army_n under_o hamilton_n have_v worse_a success_n than_o that_o under_o mansfield_n be_v starve_v and_o moulder_a away_o almost_o to_o nothing_o and_o yet_o fight_v not_o at_o all_o and_o be_v reduce_v to_o two_o regiment_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n will_v not_o permit_v king_n charles_n to_o name_v the_o officer_n see_v whitlock_n m._n f._n 15._o and_o franklin_n anno_fw-la 1630._o the_o ill_a success_n of_o hamilton_n army_n put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o all_o conceit_n of_o prosecute_a any_o foreign_a war_n and_o therefore_o whole_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o make_v himself_o more_o absolute_a at_o home_n there_o be_v but_o one_o rub_n in_o the_o way_n viz._n the_o great_a prop_n of_o the_o church_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n abbot_z a_o prelate_n of_o most_o eminent_a learning_n who_o upright_a integrity_n stand_v as_o a_o unshaken_a rock_n against_o the_o innovation_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n which_o be_v now_o so_o fierce_o push_v on_o by_o the_o arminian_n i_o find_v but_o little_a action_n in_o this_o year_n 1631_o thing_n be_v only_o prepare_v to_o what_o follow_v yet_o although_o archbishop_n abbot_n be_v live_v the_o torrent_n run_v so_o high_a in_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n that_o several_a of_o the_o member_n be_v proceed_v against_o and_o censure_v for_o sermon_n preach_v against_o arminianism_n and_o expel_v the_o university_n and_o the_o book_n of_o sport_n and_o pastime_n upon_o the_o lord's-day_n be_v republish_v judge_n richardson_n be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o repress_v they_o but_o the_o bishop_n take_v this_o as_o a_o intrude_a upon_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o bishop_n laud_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o judge_n be_v check_v for_o it_o see_v whitlock_n memoir_n fol._n 16_o 17._o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1632_o this_o reverend_a prelate_n die_v and_o thereby_o leave_v room_n for_o laud_n the_o firebrand_n of_o arminianism_n to_o take_v possession_n before_o we_o see_v what_o follow_v let_v we_o look_v back_o upon_o what_o go_v before_o he_o be_v of_o a_o restless_a aspire_a temper_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n get_v to_o be_v chaplain_n to_o mountjoy_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o to_o show_v he_o will_v be_v great_a upon_o any_o account_n he_o marry_v the_o earl_n to_o the_o lady_n rich_a though_o her_o husband_n be_v then_o alive_a and_o have_v many_o child_n by_o she_o viz._n robert_n than_o earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o henry_n earl_n of_o holland_n which_o act_n so_o displease_v king_n james_n that_o the_o earl_n fall_v into_o his_o displeasure_n and_o though_o laud_v hanker_v near_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o court_n to_o get_v preferment_n principal_o under_o the_o countenance_n of_o neal_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n yet_o the_o king_n will_v never_o endure_v to_o hear_v of_o it_o but_o at_o last_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o neal_n and_o other_o williams_z bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o lord-keeper_n be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o intercede_v for_o he_o without_o any_o success_n till_o at_o length_n the_o keeper_n tell_v the_o king_n it_o will_v be_v hard_a to_o serve_v a_o king_n who_o can_v not_o forgive_v one_o fault_n at_o last_o he_o get_v the_o king_n to_o prefer_v laud_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o st._n david_n but_o he_o have_v not_o be_v scarce_o one_o year_n in_o his_o bishopric_n before_o he_o become_v williams_n his_o bitter_a enemy_n and_o prosecutor_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o second_o part_n
kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o destruction_n upon_o the_o king_n when_o be_v be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o those_o which_o first_o raise_v the_o war_n against_o he_o to_o save_v his_o life_n which_o they_o will_v have_v do_v i_o be_o tell_v that_o the_o last_o part_n of_o this_o paragraph_n be_v a_o unjust_a charge_n upon_o the_o parliament_n in_o that_o they_o act_v defensive_o in_o this_o war_n and_o that_o the_o king_n first_o raise_v arm_n and_o this_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o mr._n may._n if_o i_o be_v mistake_v i_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o he_o who_o can_v best_o know_v i_o mean_v the_o king_n at_o his_o death_n who_o declare_v that_o he_o never_o do_v begin_v the_o war_n with_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n as_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o they_o begin_v with_o he_o it_o be_v the_o militia_n they_o begin_v upon_o they_o confess_v that_o to_o be_v his_o but_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v it_o from_o he_o and_o to_o be_v short_a if_o any_o body_n will_v look_v into_o the_o date_n of_o those_o commission_n they_o and_o he_o and_o likewise_o to_o the_o declaration_n they_o will_v see_v clear_o that_o they_o begin_v these_o unhappy_a trouble_n not_o he_o see_v whit._n mem._n f._n 369._o a._n and_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o those_o time_n if_o this_o be_v not_o authority_n sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o parliament_n begin_v the_o war_n the_o first_o scuffle_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v about_o the_o business_n of_o hull_n where_o the_o parliament_n have_v commit_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o town_n and_o magazine_n to_o sir_n john_n hotham_n one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v send_v down_o thither_o to_o remove_v the_o magazine_n to_o london_n but_o the_o country_n of_o york_n petition_v it_o may_v still_o remain_v at_o hull_n for_o secure_v the_o northern_a part_n especial_o the_o king_n reside_v there_o hereupon_o the_o king_n take_v a_o guard_n of_o his_o servant_n and_o some_o neighbour_a gentry_n upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o april_n go_v to_o hull_n but_o contrary_a to_o expectation_n find_v the_o gate_n shut_v and_o the_o bridge_n draw_v up_o by_o sir_n john_n and_o his_o entrance_n deny_v though_o but_o with_o 20_o horse_n which_o so_o move_v the_o king_n that_o he_o proclaim_v hotham_n a_o traitor_n and_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o justice_n against_o he_o to_o this_o the_o parliament_n return_v no_o answer_n but_o justify_v sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o order_n that_o the_o sheriff_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n do_v suppress_v all_o force_n which_o shall_v be_v raise_v or_o gather_v together_o against_o hull_n or_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n nor_o do_v they_o stay_v here_o but_o put_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n in_o person_n nominate_v by_o they_o exclude_v the_o king_n in_o order_v any_o thing_n together_o with_o they_o and_o authorize_v hotham_n by_o his_o warrant_n to_o raise_v the_o train_v band_n in_o yorkshire_n to_o march_v with_o their_o arm_n into_o hull_n where_o he_o disarm_v they_o and_o turn_v they_o home_o again_o see_v whit._n mem._n f._n 55_o 56._o so_o i_o submit_v this_o to_o judgement_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n be_v do_v by_o subject_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n command_n and_o if_o the_o king_n do_v increase_v his_o guard_n yet_o this_o be_v subsequent_a to_o the_o exclude_v the_o king_n from_o have_v power_n in_o the_o militia_n and_o hotham_n raise_v arm_n and_o disarm_v the_o train_v band_n of_o yorkshire_n mr._n may_n say_v p._n 55._o the_o parliament_n be_v then_o intent_n upon_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o land_n take_v care_n also_o to_o seize_v the_o navy_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o order_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v admiral_n to_o put_v this_o in_o execution_n but_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v sir_n john_n pennington_n to_o that_o place_n instead_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o send_v a_o command_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o resign_v the_o place_n to_o he_o pennington_n but_o the_o earl_n choose_v rather_o to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o policy_n get_v the_o fleet_n into_o his_o hand_n though_o many_o of_o the_o captain_n stand_v out_o against_o he_o but_o the_o earl_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o command_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o ship_n take_v short_o after_o another_o ship_n call_v the_o lion_n of_o great_a import_n come_v out_o of_o holland_n and_o lade_v with_o gunpower_n which_o prove_v a_o great_a addition_n to_o his_o strength_n so_o here_o be_v a_o double_a beginning_n of_o the_o war_n by_o the_o parliament_n both_o in_o seize_v the_o fleet_n and_o take_v the_o lion_n and_o this_o before_o the_o king_n commit_v any_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o for_o the_o carry_v on_o this_o war_n which_o mr._n may_v call_v the_o cause_n the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n make_v a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o money_n and_o plate_n to_o raise_v arm_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o public_a faith_n for_o repayment_n to_o they_o which_o bring_v it_o in_o so_o here_o the_o parliament_n raise_v money_n as_o well_o as_o force_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n before_o the_o king_n levy_v any_o and_o so_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o judgement_n who_o first_o begin_v the_o war._n objection_n the_o parliament_n raise_v arm_n for_o their_o own_o defence_n and_o security_n of_o the_o nation_n answer_n this_o be_v say_v but_o of_o no_o kin_n to_o truth_n or_o reason_n for_o man_n defend_v what_o they_o be_v possess_v of_o and_o the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o fleet_n when_o the_o parliament_n ravish_v both_o from_o he_o nor_o do_v the_o king_n use_v either_o against_o the_o parliament_n when_o they_o invade_v they_o beside_o the_o king_n at_o least_o as_o he_o declare_v endeavour_v to_o defend_v the_o establish_a religion_n and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n whereas_o the_o parliament_n contend_v to_o abolish_v the_o establish_v religion_n and_o to_o exalt_v themselves_o above_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n objection_n 2._o that_o the_o king_n have_v so_o often_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o govern_v so_o arbitrary_o that_o the_o parliament_n can_v have_v no_o security_n for_o the_o future_a to_o prevent_v his_o so_o do_v again_o so_o long_o as_o the_o king_n be_v possess_v of_o the_o militia_n answer_n the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o then_o when_o the_o king_n resolve_v to_o have_v no_o more_o parliament_n as_o now_o when_o the_o king_n have_v make_v this_o parliament_n perpetual_a and_o have_v pass_v the_o triennial_n bill_n for_o parliament_n to_o meet_v whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o though_o favourite_n and_o flatterer_n instill_a those_o thing_n into_o the_o king_n when_o they_o be_v without_o any_o fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o be_v question_v by_o a_o parliament_n yet_o now_o the_o parliament_n have_v so_o severe_o prosecute_v and_o punish_v such_o man_n and_o be_v perpetual_a or_o at_o least_o to_o meet_v three_o year_n after_o every_o dissolution_n none_o will_v presume_v to_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o thing_n derogatory_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o now_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o ensue_a war._n the_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o nottingham_n aug._n 22_o voted_n that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n shall_v be_v captain_n general_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o war_n begin_v first_o between_o the_o marquis_n of_o hartford_n for_o the_o king_n in_o the_o west_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n be_v worsted_n by_o the_o marquis_n at_o sherborn-castle_n goring_n get_v into_o portsmouth_n and_o hold_v it_o for_o the_o king_n but_o can_v not_o hold_v it_o long_o for_o the_o country_n join_v with_o sir_n john_n meyrick_n force_v he_o to_o surrender_v who_o thereupon_o go_v into_o holland_n and_o my_o lord_n say_v st._n john_n and_o weeman_n with_o colonel_n whitlock_n enter_v oxford_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o face_n of_o affair_n soon_o change_v for_o the_o king_n have_v make_v the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n his_o general_n and_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o october_n the_o army_n meet_v and_o fight_v at_o edghil_n with_o uncertain_a victory_n which_o both_o side_n claim_v the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n be_v mortal_o wound_v and_o take_v prisoner_n the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n command_v by_o prince_n rupert_n break_v the_o left_a
wing_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o parliament's_n which_o prince_n rupert_n pursue_v too_o far_o though_o with_o great_a slaughter_n but_o the_o king_n be_v leave_v wing_n of_o horse_n be_v break_v by_o sir_n william_n balfour_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n and_o the_o lord_n fielding_n however_o the_o victory_n be_v uncertain_a the_o success_n be_v not_o so_o for_o the_o king_n take_v banbury_n town_n and_o castle_n and_o oxford_z and_o prince_n rupert_n take_v my_o lord_n say_v house_n at_o bring_v and_o make_v excursion_n near_o london_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n recall_v essex_n to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v time_n for_o the_o king_n be_v march_v towards_o london_n have_v take_v read_n and_o henly_n and_o at_o brentford_n both_o army_n fight_v essex_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o train_v band_n and_o apprentice_n of_o london_n and_o the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o retreat_n and_o if_o essex_n have_v follow_v in_o all_o appearance_n the_o king_n will_v have_v lose_v his_o army_n not_o have_v bullet_n enough_o to_o have_v maintain_v one_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n fight_n and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n prince_n rupert_n storm_v cirencester_n and_o put_v many_o of_o my_o lord_n stamford_n regiment_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o take_v 1100_o prisoner_n which_o be_v use_v with_o great_a barbarity_n and_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fines_n in_o the_o west_n be_v rout_v by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o in_o the_o north_n sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o force_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n sir_n fran._n worsley_n sir_n marm._n langdale_n and_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n proposition_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v disband_v his_o army_n return_v to_o the_o parliament_n leave_v delinquent_n to_o trial_n and_o papist_n to_o be_v disband_v that_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o abolish_n episcopacy_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o other_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v present_v for_o reformation_n recusant_n to_o abjure_v papacy_n to_o remove_v malignant_a counsellor_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n as_o the_o parliament_n desire_v to_o prefer_v to_o office_n such_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v name_v and_o to_o take_v in_o all_o that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n a_o bill_n to_o vindicate_v the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o five_o member_n to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n for_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n except_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n digby_n and_o other_o to_o restore_v parliament-member_n to_o their_o office_n and_o to_o restore_v their_o loss_n the_o king_n propose_v that_o his_o revenue_n magazine_n ship_n and_o fort_n be_v restore_v that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o king_n be_v right_n may_v be_v recall_v that_o all_o illegal_a power_n claim_v or_o act_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n be_v disclaim_v and_o as_o the_o king_n will_v consent_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o law_n concern_v popery_n and_o reformation_n so_o he_o desire_v a_o bill_n for_o preserve_v the_o common-prayer_n against_o sectary_n that_o all_o person_n except_v against_o by_o this_o treaty_n may_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la with_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o a_o free_a trade_n this_o treaty_n begin_v march_v 4._o 1642_o and_o break_v off_o april_n 15._o follow_v viz._n 1643._o but_o this_o be_v observable_a in_o this_o fickle_a king_n that_o four_o day_n before_o the_o treaty_n break_v off_o the_o king_n say_v he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o promise_v to_o give_v the_o parliament-commissioner_n his_o answer_n in_o write_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n but_o because_o it_o be_v past_a midnight_n he_o will_v have_v it_o draw_v up_o in_o write_v and_o give_v it_o they_o in_o the_o morning_n but_o instead_o thereof_o the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o paper_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o be_v conclude_v the_o night_n before_o whitlock_n mem._n fol._n 65._o a._n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n thus_o break_v off_o both_o side_n proceed_v in_o war._n the_o queen_n this_o year_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n land_v at_o scarborough_n in_o yorkshire_n from_o holland_n have_v avoid_v a_o squadron_n of_o man_n of_o war_n design_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o intercept_v she_o and_o bring_v abundance_n of_o arm_n and_o about_o 3000_o soldier_n and_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o after_o join_v with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n at_o edg-hill_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o if_o the_o parliament_n prosper_v so_o ill_o last_o year_n they_o succeed_v worse_o this_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n enter_v litchfield_n and_o drive_v the_o parliament_n force_n into_o the_o close_a and_o after_o that_o defeat_v sir_n john_n gell_n and_o sir_n w._n brereton_n but_o the_o earl_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o force_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n in_o the_o north_n overthrow_v the_o parliament_n force_n command_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n at_o bradforth_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v defeat_v in_o the_o west_n prince_n rupert_n take_v bristol_n and_o prince_n maurice_n exeter_n biddiford_n barnstable_n appleford_n and_o dartmouth_n the_o great_a hambden_n be_v rout_v and_o mortal_o wound_v at_o chalgrave_n field_n by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o now_o the_o king_n have_v two_o conquer_a army_n in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n and_o the_o parliament_n none_o considerable_a to_o oppose_v either_o so_o that_o if_o either_o the_o king_n or_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n have_v march_v to_o london_n in_o all_o appearance_n either_o army_n will_v have_v find_v little_a opposition_n but_o instead_o hereof_o the_o king_n sit_v down_o and_o besieges_fw-fr gloucester_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n come_v before_o hull_n this_o give_v the_o parliament_n a_o opportunity_n to_o recruit_v essex_n army_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n to_o procure_v the_o scot_n to_o bring_v a_o army_n into_o england_n again_o for_o to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o this_o treaty_n a_o double_a consideration_n be_v remarkable_a first_o the_o instability_n of_o humane_a action_n which_o be_v found_v in_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o year_n between_o this_o treaty_n and_o the_o national_a protestation_n by_o the_o parliament_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o passage_n mr._n whitlock_n in_o his_o memoir_n fol._n 43._o have_v leave_v out_o and_o according_a to_o their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o estate_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o union_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o this_o to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o englishman_n but_o now_o the_o scot_n will_v not_o stir_v one_o step_v unless_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o covenant_n which_o ill_o agree_v with_o their_o protestation_n which_o the_o parliament_n submit_v to_o the_o other_o be_v a_o discovery_n of_o a_o spark_n which_o soon_o after_o break_v out_o into_o such_o a_o flame_n as_o consume_v the_o covenant_n presbytery_n the_o parliament_n king_n and_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n for_o though_o during_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n this_o fire_n be_v cover_v yet_o when_o young_a sir_n henry_n vane_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n and_o one_o who_o love_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n no_o better_o than_o the_o episcopal_a see_v that_o the_o parliament_n will_v submit_v to_o the_o scotish_n covenant_n and_o discipline_n he_o stiff_o oppose_v it_o single_o and_o at_o last_o carry_v it_o that_o the_o nation_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o the_o scot_n will_v have_v church-government_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n but_o sir_n henry_n vane_n insist_v to_o have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n only_o and_o carry_v both_o point_n afterward_o one_o of_o sir_n henry_n fellow_n expostulate_v with_o he_o why_o he_o shall_v put_v they_o to_o so_o much_o trouble_v about_o such_o needless_a trifle_n sir_n henry_n answer_v he_o be_v mistake_v and_o do_v not_o see_v far_o enough_o into_o the_o matter_n for_o a_o league_n show_v it_o be_v between_o two_o nation_n and_o may_v be_v break_v upon_o just_a reason_n but_o not_o a_o covenant_n and_o that_o church-government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o difference_n of_o divine_n and_o expositor_n will_v be_v long_o enough_o before_o it_o be_v determine_v for_o the_o learn_a hold_v it_o clear_o for_o episcopacy_n so_o that_o when_o all_o agree_v we_o may_v take_v in_o the_o scot_n presbytery_n
success_n of_o this_o fight_n he_o be_v not_o less_o in_o the_o discovery_n of_o his_o secret_a counsel_n with_o the_o queen_n which_o be_v so_o contrary_a to_o those_o he_o declare_v to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n he_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o irish_a and_o to_o have_v 40000_o of_o they_o over_o into_o england_n to_o prosecute_v the_o war_n here_o and_o in_o other_o he_o complain_v he_o can_v not_o prevail_v with_o his_o mongrel_n parliament_n at_o oxford_n to_o vote_n that_o the_o parliament_n of_o westminster_n be_v not_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n so_o little_a thanks_o have_v these_o noble_a lord_n and_o gentleman_n for_o their_o expose_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o adversity_n what_o then_o may_v they_o expect_v if_o he_o shall_v prevail_v by_o conquest_n that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o rebel_n the_o parliament_n without_o her_o approbation_n nor_o go_v one_o jot_n from_o the_o paper_n she_o send_v he_o that_o in_o the_o treaty_n at_o uxbridg_n he_o do_v not_o positive_o own_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v construe_v though_o they_o be_v so_o simple_a as_o not_o to_o find_v it_o out_o and_o that_o it_o be_v record_v in_o the_o note_n of_o the_o king_n council_n that_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v they_o a_o parliament_n see_v whitlock_n '_o s_z memoirs_fw-fr fol._n 147._o a._n the_o member_n have_v get_v these_o paper_n not_o only_o print_v and_o publish_v they_o but_o order_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v upon_o record_n and_o also_o make_v a_o public_a declaration_n of_o they_o wherein_o they_o show_v what_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n which_o follow_v the_o king_n may_v trust_v to_o the_o king_n army_n be_v overthrow_v the_o parliament_n have_v two_o army_n and_o the_o king_n none_o but_o that_o which_o be_v command_v by_o general_n goring_n which_o at_o that_o time_n besiege_v taunton_n and_o sore_o distress_v it_o but_o it_o be_v govern_v by_o blake_n after_o the_o famous_a admiral_n for_o the_o rump_n and_o cromwell_n by_o sea_n it_o make_v indeed_o a_o wonderful_a resistance_n and_o now_o you_o will_v see_v the_o king_n garrison_n surrender_v by_o heap_n for_o two_o day_n after_o the_o fight_n at_o naseby_n viz._n june_n 14._o fairfax_n sit_v down_o before_o leicester_n where_o my_o lord_n loughborough_n be_v governor_n and_o make_v a_o large_a breach_n towards_o newark_n whereupon_o the_o governor_n surrender_v it_o after_o the_o surrender_n of_o york_n the_o year_n before_o the_o king_n make_v that_o noble_a gentleman_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n governor_n of_o carlisle_n which_o he_o defend_v till_o the_o garrison_n be_v force_v to_o eat_v horseflesh_n and_o the_o town_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o english_a and_o scot_n sir_n thomas_n to_o throw_v a_o bone_n of_o dissension_n between_o they_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o the_o scot_n about_o a_o week_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o leicester_n from_o leicester_n fairfax_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o taunton_n whereupon_o goring_n draw_v off_o and_o retreat_v to_o langport_n where_o fairfax_n rout_v goring_n kill_v 200_o of_o his_o man_n take_v 1400_o prisoner_n and_o pursue_v the_o rest_n to_o bridgwater_n which_o fairfax_n besiege_v and_o have_v it_o surrender_v upon_o the_o 23d_o of_o july_n and_o about_o that_o time_n pontfract_a castle_n in_o yorkshire_n surrender_v to_o m._n g._n pointz_n and_o upon_o the_o 25_o of_o july_n sir_n hugh_n cholm_o surrender_v scarborough_n castle_n to_o sir_n matthew_n boynton_n and_o upon_o the_o 11_o of_o september_n fairfax_n storm_v bristol_n and_o prince_n rupert_n surrender_v the_o castle_n upon_o term_n though_o the_o city_n of_o hereford_n brave_o defend_v itself_o against_o general_n lesley_n and_o his_o scot_n from_o the_o 13_o of_o july_n to_o the_o one_a of_o september_n and_o then_o force_v lesley_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n upon_o pretence_n of_o relieve_v his_o own_o country_n then_o overrun_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o montross_n yet_o it_o be_v soon_o after_o surprise_v by_o colonel_n birch_n and_o colonel_n morgan_n nor_o be_v the_o king_n force_n in_o the_o field_n more_o fortunate_a than_o those_o in_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n have_v get_v together_o a_o body_n of_o about_o 5000_o man_n most_o welch_a march_v towards_o the_o relief_n of_o chester_n then_o besiege_v by_o sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o colonel_n jones_n but_o in_o his_o march_n he_o be_v fight_v by_o general_n pointz_n at_o routon-moor_n within_o two_o mile_n of_o chester_n where_o the_o king_n be_v worsted_n and_o the_o lord_n bernard_n stewart_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n kill_v the_o king_n affair_n be_v thus_o desperate_a in_o england_n all_o the_o hope_n now_o be_v of_o scotland_n where_o montross_n have_v conquer_v it_o from_o one_o end_v to_o the_o other_o and_o have_v no_o visible_a army_n to_o oppose_v he_o and_o the_o king_n to_o make_v scotland_n secure_a command_v my_o lord_n digby_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n to_o join_v montross_n with_o their_o horse_n in_o pursuance_n whereof_o they_o march_v to_o sherborn_n in_o yorkshire_n where_o they_o surprise_v 700_o of_o the_o parliament_n foot_n with_o their_o arm_n and_o baggage_n but_o stay_v for_o carriage_n col._n copley_n lilbourn_n and_o alured_n fall_v upon_o they_o and_o rout_v they_o kill_v and_o take_v 100_o officer_n 300_o soldier_n and_o 600_o horse_n with_o their_o furniture_n and_o my_o lord_n digby_n coach_n and_o my_o lord_n digby_n march_v on_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o force_n be_v set_v upon_o at_o carlisle_n sands_n and_o utter_o defeat_v from_o whence_o my_o lord_n and_o langdale_n escape_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n and_o after_o into_o ireland_n from_o routon-moor_n the_o king_n get_v to_o newark_n where_o major-general_n gerrard_n charge_v the_o lord_n digby_n late_o defeat_v at_o sherborn_n with_o treason_n prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n the_o lord_n hawley_n and_o sir_n richard_n willis_n the_o governor_n side_v with_o gerrard_n and_o the_o lord_n bellasis_n and_o many_o other_o with_o digby_n and_o so_o do_v the_o king_n who_o displace_v willis_n and_o make_v the_o lord_n bellasis_n governor_n this_o cause_v great_a dissension_n not_o only_o in_o the_o garrison_n but_o in_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n which_o the_o king_n bring_v with_o he_o so_o that_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n general_n gerrard_n my_o lord_n hawley_n and_o willis_n forsake_v the_o king_n and_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o pass_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n in_o this_o forlorn_a state_n the_o king_n leave_v newark_n and_o with_o 300_o horse_n get_v safe_a to_o oxford_n where_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n not_o know_v whither_o else_o to_o go_v come_v and_o be_v seem_o reconcile_v to_o he_o but_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n pointz_n meet_v and_o rout_v they_o here_o the_o king_n again_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n which_o be_v reject_v upon_o this_o occasion_n letter_n be_v take_v in_o my_o lord_n digby_n coach_n after_o his_o rout_n at_o sherborn_n and_o also_o in_o the_o pocket_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la who_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o overthrow_n of_o the_o irish_a at_o sligo_n in_o ireland_n wherein_o the_o king_n offer_v the_o irish_a a_o toleration_n of_o their_o religion_n themselves_o to_o choose_v a_o governor_n of_o their_o own_o and_o to_o be_v entrust_v with_o several_a castle_n and_o fort_n for_o their_o caution_n upon_o condition_n that_o they_o send_v 10000_o man_n into_o england_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o his_o enemy_n and_o with_o these_o they_o find_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o king_n commission_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o glamorgan_n impower_v he_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o rebel_n viz._n charles_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n to_o our_o trusty_a and_o well-beloved_a cousin_n edward_n earl_n of_o glamorgan_n we_o repose_v great_a and_o especial_a trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o your_o approve_a wisdom_n and_o fidelity_n do_v by_o these_o present_n as_o firm_o as_o under_o our_o great_a seal_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n authorize_v and_o give_v you_o power_n to_o treat_v and_o conclude_v with_o the_o confederate_a roman_a catholic_n in_o our_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n if_o upon_o necessity_n any_o thing_n be_v condescend_v to_o wherein_o our_o lieutenant_n can_v so_o well_o be_v see_v as_o not_o fit_a for_o we_o for_o the_o present_a public_o to_o own_o therefore_o we_o charge_v you_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o this_o our_o warrant_n with_o all_o possible_a secrecy_n and_o whatever_o you_o shall_v engage_v yourself_o upon_o such_o valuable_a consideration_n as_o you_o in_o your_o judgement_n shall_v deem_v fit_a we_o promise_v in_o the_o word_n of_o a_o king_n and_o christian_n to_o
have_v not_o now_o one_o ship_n to_o command_v one_o will_v think_v the_o covenanter_n have_v their_o game_n sure_a enough_o now_o those_o in_o scotland_n have_v get_v rid_v of_o montross_n and_o full_a of_o money_n and_o those_o in_o england_n have_v get_v the_o king_n in_o their_o power_n and_o the_o king_n army_n utter_o subdue_v and_o both_o kingdom_n unite_v into_o one_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n so_o that_o both_o may_v sing_v their_o requiem_n for_o many_o year_n but_o see_v the_o instability_n of_o human_a affair_n where_o they_o be_v not_o found_v in_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n for_o the_o scot_n directory_n catechism_n and_o government_n sort_v as_o ill_a with_o the_o english_a genius_n as_o laud'_v liturgy_n canon_n and_o high_a commission_n do_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o rigid_a execution_n of_o they_o as_o insolent_a and_o tyrannical_a as_o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o high-commission_n and_o these_o be_v general_a equal_o offend_v all_o and_o though_o the_o cavalier_n party_n be_v under_o the_o hatch_n say_v little_a yet_o the_o brawl_n and_o invective_n between_o the_o presbyterian_o and_o other_o party_n be_v as_o fierce_a as_o between_o the_o arminian_n and_o orthodox_n in_o laud'_v time_n so_o that_o thing_n be_v not_o like_a to_o continue_v long_o at_o this_o rate_n the_o parliament_n have_v the_o king_n now_o in_o their_o power_n the_o scot_n go_v yet_o ireland_n i_o mean_v the_o english_a interest_n in_o it_o in_o a_o very_a deplorable_a state_n and_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o army_n who_o principle_n be_v anti-presbyterian_a and_o that_o they_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n ease_v the_o country_n of_o maintain_v the_o whole_a army_n resolve_v that_o 12000_o of_o the_o army_n shall_v be_v send_v over_o into_o ireland_n to_o be_v command_v by_o major_a general_n skippon_n and_o 6000_o horse_n 2000_o dragoon_n and_o 6000_o foot_n to_o be_v keep_v up_o in_o england_n and_o command_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n cromwell_n be_v aware_a of_o what_o the_o member_n design_v and_o the_o member_n be_v as_o jealous_a of_o cromwell_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o dispense_v with_o the_o self-denying_a ordinance_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o army_n however_o cromwell_n have_v his_o agent_n in_o it_o and_o by_o the_o minister_n and_o other_o zealous_a independent_n foment_n their_o jealousy_n that_o the_o parliament_n design_v to_o disband_v they_o without_o payment_n of_o their_o arrear_n and_o in_o this_o ferment_n they_o choose_v two_o out_o of_o every_o regiment_n which_o they_o call_v adjutator_n to_o who_o they_o give_v power_n to_o hold_v council_n and_o judge_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o common_a good_n these_o adjutator_n be_v call_v leveller_n who_o cry_v up_o liberty_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o people_n and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n in_o their_o council_n above_o what_o the_o colonel_n claim_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o adjutator_n startle_v the_o parliament_n and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n the_o colonel_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n so_o that_o unless_o cromwell_n do_v appear_v in_o the_o army_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n do_v restrain_v the_o licence_n which_o the_o adjutator_n assume_v they_o sit_v very_o loose_a in_o their_o place_n cromwell_n know_v this_o as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o that_o the_o adjutator_n strike_v at_o his_o authority_n as_o well_o as_o the_o officer_n so_o that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o how_o to_o suppress_v the_o adjutator_n cromwell_n profess_v and_o call_v god_n to_o witness_v that_o he_o be_v certain_a the_o soldier_n will_v at_o the_o first_o word_n of_o his_o command_n if_o he_o be_v among_o they_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n at_o the_o parliament_n foot_n and_o solemn_o swear_v that_o he_o rather_o wish_v himself_o and_o his_o whole_a family_n burn_v than_o that_o the_o army_n shall_v break_v out_o into_o sedition_n and_o the_o house_n have_v so_o little_a wit_n as_o to_o believe_v he_o and_o so_o send_v he_o down_o to_o appease_v the_o army_n hereupon_o cromwell_n order_v a_o general_a muster_n of_o the_o army_n upon_o hownslow-heath_n where_o the_o army_n be_v divide_v and_o the_o level_a party_n refuse_v to_o come_v under_o cromwel_n command_n whereupon_o cromwell_n send_v to_o the_o leveller_n to_o send_v some_o to_o treat_v of_o their_o grievance_n which_o they_o do_v and_o when_o they_o come_v cromwell_n with_o a_o undaunted_a boldness_n pistol_v three_o of_o the_o most_o forward_o of_o they_o and_o seize_v the_o rest_n and_o then_o the_o level_a part_n of_o the_o army_n submit_v the_o sectary_n of_o which_o the_o army_n be_v compose_v though_o they_o have_v the_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n yet_o have_v no_o face_n of_o authority_n to_o recur_v to_o the_o presbyterian_a member_n in_o both_o house_n be_v three_o to_o one_o they_o therefore_o send_v cornet_n joyce_n with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n to_o holdenby_n who_o the_o four_o of_o june_n 1647_o which_o be_v in_o less_o than_o four_o month_n after_o the_o member_n have_v bring_v the_o king_n thither_o take_v the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o parliament-commissioner_n power_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o army_n and_o now_o this_o poor_a prince_n for_o so_o he_o may_v be_v true_o call_v since_o he_o who_o before_o by_o his_o absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure_n will_v take_v his_o subject_n estate_n have_v now_o no_o power_n to_o get_v his_o own_o be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o sort_n of_o flatterer_n than_o in_o the_o former_a yet_o these_o intend_v he_o no_o more_o good_a than_o the_o former_a viz._n only_o to_o gratify_v their_o ambition_n avarice_n and_o treachery_n by_o make_v use_n of_o the_o king_n name_n these_o seem_v to_o lament_v the_o hard_a condition_n the_o member_n impose_v upon_o he_o not_o only_o in_o his_o liberty_n but_o in_o keep_v he_o from_o his_o child_n and_o friend_n and_o allow_v he_o both_o profess_v they_o will_v never_o lay_v down_o arm_n until_o they_o have_v put_v the_o sceptre_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o procure_v better_a condition_n for_o his_o friend_n in_o order_n hereunto_o they_o seem_v to_o join_v the_o king_n interest_n with_o they_o and_o in_o their_o declaration_n for_o redress_v of_o grievance_n declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o people_n and_o that_o the_o member_n prefix_v a_o certain_a time_n for_o their_o sit_v so_o that_o a_o new_a parliament_n may_v be_v call_v and_o thereby_o the_o nation_n settle_v upon_o sure_a foundation_n here_o you_o may_v observe_v a_o new_a face_n of_o the_o parliament_n affair_n quite_o invert_v for_o the_o army_n be_v as_o much_o in_o love_n with_o their_o be_v so_o as_o the_o parliament_n be_v of_o their_o sit_v and_o now_o the_o army_n which_o be_v raise_v only_o to_o do_v the_o parliament_n journeywork_n will_v only_o allow_v the_o member_n a_o certain_a time_n for_o their_o sit_v and_o because_o denzil_n hollis_n sir_n philip_n stapleton_n sir_n william_n lewis_n sir_n john_n clotworthy_n sir_n william_n waller_n sir_n john_n maynard_n major_a general_n massey_n mr._n glyn_n colonel_n walter_n long_o colonel_n edward_n harley_n and_o mr._n ant._n nichols_n be_v the_o lead_a man_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o establish_v the_o covenant_n and_o disband_v the_o army_n the_o army_n charge_v they_o with_o high-treason_n the_o charge_n against_o they_o be_v cant_n after_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o time_n that_o they_o obstruct_v the_o business_n of_o ireland_n to_o have_v act_v against_o the_o army_n and_o against_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o be_v obstructer_n of_o justice_n here_o you_o may_v see_v into_o what_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o distraction_n and_o confusion_n man_n run_v when_o they_o forsake_v the_o way_n of_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n for_o when_o mr._n hollis_n and_o colonel_n long_o 4_o car._n be_v imprison_v for_o perform_v the_o trust_n repose_v in_o they_o by_o their_o country_n they_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o their_o support_n and_o the_o know_a law_n for_o their_o protection_n and_o here_o they_o know_v what_o to_o trust_v to_o and_o so_o they_o insist_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o by_o they_o in_o due_a time_n be_v deliver_v from_o their_o imprisonment_n but_o now_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v break_v down_o and_o they_o charge_v at_o random_n by_o the_o army_n they_o have_v no_o defence_n to_o recur_v to_o but_o for_o safeguard_v flee_v beyond_o sea_n what_o become_v of_o colonel_n long_o i_o can_v tell_v but_o mr._n hollis_n never_o return_v till_o after_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v restoration_n and_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n be_v suspect_v to_o have_v the_o plague_n be_v shut_v out_o of_o calais_n and_o it_o be_v say_v die_v in_o a_o ditch_n
7._o will_v have_v justify_v all_o his_o subject_n who_o fight_v for_o he_o but_o the_o member_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o this_o be_v to_o divest_v themselves_o of_o the_o power_n they_o think_v they_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n nor_o the_o scot_n because_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v enact_v by_o no_o law_n in_o england_n nor_o lest_o of_o all_o will_v it_o please_v the_o army_n who_o nourish_v design_n against_o the_o king_n member_n and_o scot_n to_o such_o a_o deplorable_a state_n be_v this_o poor_a king_n and_o kingdom_n fall_v past_o all_o humane_a relief_n yet_o it_o be_v admirable_a to_o consider_v how_o divine_a justice_n pursue_v the_o causer_n of_o it_o even_o in_o the_o series_n by_o which_o they_o be_v promote_v the_o king_n who_o will_v not_o have_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o be_v the_o rule_n of_o his_o subject_n obedience_n but_o his_o prerogative_n and_o absolute_a will_n and_o pleasure_n can_v now_o by_o it_o command_v one_o servant_n he_o who_o before_o against_o law_n commit_v so_o many_o of_o his_o best_a subject_n close_a prisoner_n whereof_o several_a die_v in_o prison_n for_o assert_v his_o subject_n right_n without_o any_o benefit_n of_o law_n be_v now_o by_o his_o subject_n make_v close_a prisoner_n against_o law_n and_o without_o any_o benefit_n of_o it_o he_o who_o before_o dissolve_v four_o parliament_n because_o they_o in_o all_o dutiful_a way_n will_v have_v address_v unto_o he_o to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o subject_n be_v now_o deny_v under_o penalty_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o have_v any_o address_v make_v to_o he_o by_o any_o of_o his_o subject_n he_o who_o before_o have_v so_o many_o forest_n for_o his_o pleasure_n yet_o not_o content_v with_o what_o the_o law_n and_o his_o ancestor_n have_v leave_v but_o will_v break_v the_o bound_n of_o they_o that_o his_o subject_n inheritance_n may_v become_v a_o prey_n to_o wild_a beast_n have_v not_o now_o a_o horse_n hound_n or_o beast_n to_o take_v pleasure_n in_o but_o these_o thing_n will_v not_o stay_v here_o for_o it_o be_v the_o unhappy_a fate_n of_o prince_n rare_o in_o their_o decline_a state_n to_o stay_v till_o they_o fall_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o here_o we_o end_v the_o year_n 1647_o and_o hereafter_o shall_v observe_v the_o divine_a justice_n overtake_v the_o other_o promoter_n of_o the_o misery_n both_o in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v ill_o perform_v it_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v a_o groundwork_n for_o another_o to_o do_v it_o better_o in_o this_o confusion_n the_o nation_n begin_v to_o forget_v the_o time_n under_o the_o king_n government_n now_o they_o see_v no_o end_n of_o these_o and_o though_o the_o essex-man_n who_o have_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o forest_n break_v down_o and_o be_v the_o first_o who_o petition_v the_o parliament_n to_o redress_v grievance_n and_o bring_v delinquent_n to_o condign_a punishment_n yet_o they_o be_v now_o the_o first_o who_o petition_n the_o commons_o for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o surrey-man_n but_o be_v different_o receive_v and_o some_o of_o the_o surrey-man_n kill_v this_o be_v in_o may_n 1648._o the_o scot_n too_o offend_v that_o they_o and_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o in_o the_o preliminary_n treaty_n with_o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n and_o order_v the_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o deliver_v the_o king_n out_o of_o prison_n the_o rude_a entertainment_n of_o the_o essex_n and_o surrey-man_n be_v so_o far_o from_o quell_v they_o that_o they_o rise_v in_o arm_n in_o essex_n kent_n suffolk_z norfolk_z wales_n and_o the_o north_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o people_n sir_n william_n batton_n too_o who_o be_v vice-admiral_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n go_v over_o to_o prince_n charles_n with_o 17_o man_n of_o war_n and_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n have_v set_v rainsborough_n make_v admiral_n by_o the_o army_n on_o shore_n this_o be_v in_o may_n and_o june_n and_o soon_o after_o viz._n in_o june_n the_o surrey-man_n rise_v be_v head_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o lord_n francis_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n but_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o this_o prince_n who_o for_o 15_o year_n have_v violate_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o without_o any_o law_n or_o just_a reason_n have_v so_o often_o imprison_v his_o best_a subject_n for_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v he_o to_o his_o subject_n shall_v now_o himself_o be_v make_v a_o prisoner_n against_o law_n find_v no_o relief_n by_o law_n or_o endeavour_n of_o his_o loyal_a subject_n for_o cromwell_n send_v horton_n into_o wales_n against_o major-general_n laughorn_n and_o colonel_n poyer_n who_o head_v the_o welsh_a and_o have_v seize_v pembroke_n and_o tenby-castle_n fairfax_n march_v into_o kent_n and_o rainsborough_n into_o the_o north_n where_o the_o northern-man_n have_v seize_v pontfract-castle_n and_o the_o member_n restore_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o be_v admiral_n and_o fit_a out_o a_o fleet_n under_o he_o to_o suppress_v that_o which_o join_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n horton_n beat_v the_o welsh_a and_o take_v laughorn_n and_o poyer_n prisoner_n and_o besiege_n and_o take_v pembroke_n and_o tenby_n but_o whilst_o he_o besiege_v these_o hamilton_n who_o the_o year_n before_o be_v release_v from_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o pendennis-castle_n by_o the_o king_n for_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o covenanter_n while_o he_o be_v commissioner_n now_o come_v into_o england_n to_o discharge_v the_o king_n from_o his_o imprisonment_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n of_o scot_n which_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n major-general_n massey_n and_o many_o english_a join_v against_o these_o cromwell_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o pembroke_n and_o tenby_n march_n and_o utter_o rout_v they_o and_o take_v hamilton_n prisoner_n nor_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o kentish_a essex_n and_o suffolk_n man_n better_a for_o fairfax_n fight_v and_o beat_v the_o kentish_a man_n at_o maidstone_n the_o remainder_n under_o my_o lord_n goring_n who_o the_o king_n have_v make_v earl_n of_o norwich_n across_o the_o thames_n at_o greenwich_n and_o join_v the_o essex_n man_n head_v by_o sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o march_v to_o colchester_n where_o my_o lord_n capel_n and_o many_o suffolk_n man_n join_v they_o fairfax_n pursue_v they_o and_o after_o a_o stubborn_a siege_n of_o 11_o week_n force_n it_o to_o surrender_v be_v reduce_v to_o extreme_a famine_n and_o after_o cause_v sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n to_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n equal_a to_o this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o surrey-man_n for_o they_o be_v rout_v by_o sir_n michael_n lewes_o and_o my_o lord_n francis_n kill_v near_o kingston_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n with_o those_o which_o be_v escape_v flee_v over_o kingston-bridg_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o colonel_n scroop_n and_o overtake_v at_o st._n neot_n where_o major-general_n dolbier_n be_v kill_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n take_v prisoner_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n escape_v but_o the_o northern-man_n besiege_v in_o pontfract_a castle_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o subdue_v on_o the_o contrary_a a_o party_n of_o about_o 30_o horse_n break_v through_o the_o besieger_n and_o surprise_v rainsborough_n in_o his_o bed_n at_o doncaster_n about_o 12_o mile_n from_o pontfract_n and_o kill_v he_o because_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v carry_v off_o a_o prisoner_n but_o pure_a famine_n at_o last_o force_v the_o besiege_a to_o surrender_v the_o revolt_a fleet_n now_o command_v by_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n partly_o cajole_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n their_o former_a admiral_n and_o unwilling_a to_o forsake_v their_o country_n wife_n and_o child_n in_o great_a part_n return_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o rest_n be_v after_o pursue_v by_o blake_n and_o popham_n to_o ireland_n from_o thence_o to_o portugal_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v force_v by_o blake_n to_o carthagena_n where_o blake_n run_v the_o prince_n ship_n on_o shore_n yet_o the_o prince_n have_v then_o but_o three_o ship_n leave_v and_o have_v no_o port_n in_o europe_n to_o protect_v they_o seek_v for_o one_o in_o the_o west-indies_n where_o prince_n maurice_n be_v lose_v in_o a_o hurricane_a and_o prince_n rupert_n after_o get_v into_o france_n and_o sell_v the_o remainder_n of_o this_o miserable_a fleet_n be_v two_o totter_a ship_n to_o mazarine_n to_o fit_v out_o himself_o for_o other_o adventure_n whilst_o the_o army_n be_v thus_o busy_v abroad_o the_o member_n have_v get_v possession_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n be_v well_o affect_v to_o they_o they_o join_v with_o the_o scotish_n commissioner_n and_o rescind_v the_o vote_n of_o non-address_n to_o the_o king_n
he_o be_v over_o parsimonious_a ill_o become_v so_o great_a a_o prince_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o unhappy_a reign_n before_o he_o become_v king_n not_o only_o in_o his_o dissimulation_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n with_o the_o king_n and_o infanta_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o displeasure_n of_o his_o father_n but_o much_o more_o in_o the_o french_a treaty_n not_o only_o in_o submit_v to_o grant_v a_o toleration_n of_o the_o popish_a religion_n and_o that_o his_o child_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o under_o their_o mother_n till_o they_o be_v twelve_o year_n old_a but_o by_o engage_v to_o assist_v the_o french_a king_n with_o a_o fleet_n against_o the_o reform_a in_o france_n which_o he_o do_v though_o the_o french_a break_v their_o faith_n in_o deny_v mansfield_n to_o land_v the_o army_n at_o calais_n raise_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n unlike_o his_o predecessor_n henry_n the_o five_o who_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o become_v king_n banish_v all_o his_o flatterer_n and_o loose_a companion_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o grave_n and_o wise_a counsel_n he_o become_v the_o most_o renown_a and_o victorious_a of_o all_o our_o english_a king_n charles_n become_v more_o wilful_a and_o give_v himself_o to_o be_v more_o govern_v by_o favourite_n after_o he_o become_v king_n than_o before_o so_o that_o the_o insite_fw-la piety_n and_o affection_n which_o be_v due_a to_o parent_n and_o usual_o express_v in_o some_o mournful_a demeanour_n upon_o their_o death_n take_v no_o impression_n in_o he_o after_o his_o father_n death_n but_o contrary_a passion_n against_o his_o father_n counsel_n and_o will_n prevail_v upon_o he_o for_o next_o day_n after_o his_o father_n death_n only_o the_o king_n and_o buckingham_n present_a the_o keeper_n williams_z come_v to_o wait_v upon_o he_o the_o king_n ask_v he_o whether_o the_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v upon_o his_o father_n death_n which_o when_o the_o keeper_n tell_v he_o it_o be_v the_o king_n command_v he_o to_o issue_v out_o new_a summons_n for_o call_v another_o and_o not_o to_o stay_v a_o day_n for_o subsidy_n must_v be_v have_v for_o carry_v on_o a_o war_n against_o spain_n and_o when_o the_o keeper_n advise_v he_o to_o consider_v a_o little_a hereof_o and_o that_o before_o writ_n be_v issue_v out_o interest_n shall_v be_v make_v about_o election_n the_o king_n in_o displeasure_n turn_v from_o he_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o second_o book_n and_o second_o folio_n of_o the_o keeper_n life_n and_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v observable_a in_o this_o prince_n that_o when_o any_o advise_v he_o against_o his_o will_n he_o will_v never_o ask_v it_o after_o or_o be_v friend_n with_o he_o and_o that_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n as_o well_o in_o prosperity_n as_o in_o adversity_n he_o will_v never_o own_v any_o one_o of_o his_o irregularity_n to_o be_v so_o but_o justify_v they_o all_o to_o his_o death_n as_o henry_n be_v the_o most_o self-denying_a of_o all_o his_o glorious_a action_n ascribe_v they_o only_o to_o god_n so_o charles_n upon_o all_o occasion_n in_o all_o his_o irregular_a action_n glory_v he_o be_v accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n for_o they_o after_o he_o be_v marry_v he_o become_v the_o most_o uxorious_a husband_n of_o all_o our_o english_a king_n except_z henry_n the_o six_o and_o be_v entangle_v by_o the_o article_n of_o marriage_n which_o the_o queen_n foster_v and_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n contrary_a to_o they_o which_o his_o parliament_n steadfast_o assert_v he_o become_v both_o way_n uneasy_a and_o to_o reconcile_v they_o be_v impossible_a but_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v how_o uxorious_a soever_o the_o king_n be_v yet_o during_o buckingham_n regency_n for_o so_o it_o may_v be_v true_o call_v he_o have_v a_o ascendency_n over_o the_o queen_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o french_a war_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o king_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o queen_n against_o it_o he_o be_v unaffable_a in_o his_o conversation_n and_o approach_n to_o he_o very_o difficult_a and_o those_o with_o such_o strain_a submission_n as_o be_v never_o require_v by_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n as_o his_o action_n be_v without_o counsel_n sudden_a and_o inconsiderate_a so_o be_v his_o resolution_n as_o variable_a and_o uncertain_a so_o that_o oftentimes_o he_o will_v change_v they_o the_o same_o day_n and_o as_o his_o action_n be_v without_o counsel_n so_o be_v his_o design_n without_o secrecy_n which_o blast_v they_o as_o well_o at_o home_n as_o abroad_o he_o be_v so_o superstitious_o addict_v to_o the_o arminian_n clergy_n which_o flatter_v he_o that_o i_o do_v not_o find_v except_o juxton_n bishop_n of_o london_n that_o he_o prefer_v any_o other_o in_o the_o church_n till_o he_o fall_v into_o adversity_n in_o his_o adverse_a fortune_n he_o will_v betake_v himself_o to_o contrary_a extreme_n yet_o be_v as_o inconstant_a in_o they_o as_o in_o his_o action_n in_o prosperity_n he_o be_v only_o constant_a in_o his_o affection_n to_o the_o queen_n after_o he_o have_v give_v up_o his_o favourite_n in_o his_o prosperous_a fortune_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o her_o counsel_n fix_v steadfast_a in_o he_o though_o in_o his_o declaration_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n he_o profess_v otherwise_o and_o herein_o he_o be_v as_o unhappy_a as_o he_o be_v before_o in_o his_o design_n in_o his_o prosperity_n for_o they_o whether_o by_o fate_n or_o his_o own_o imprudence_n become_v know_v to_o his_o enemy_n who_o blaze_v they_o abroad_o not_o only_o to_o the_o nation_n but_o all_o the_o world_n so_o that_o the_o sincerity_n of_o his_o promise_n and_o declaration_n become_v suspect_v as_o well_o by_o his_o friend_n as_o enemy_n and_o all_o accommodation_n with_o they_o more_o difficult_a whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o his_o army_n be_v subdue_v by_o they_o and_o thereby_o fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n he_o become_v a_o sacrifice_n to_o they_o in_o the_o 49th_o year_n of_o his_o age_n have_v reign_v 23_o year_n ten_o month_n and_o three_o day_n leave_v six_o child_n three_o son_n charles_n prince_n of_o wales_n james_z duke_z of_o york_n and_o henry_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n whereof_o the_o two_o elder_a be_v exile_n and_o three_o daughter_n marry_o princess_n of_o orange_n and_o elizabeth_n a_o virgin_n who_o not_o long_o survive_v he_o and_o henrietta_n maria_n bear_v at_o exeter_n so_o that_o as_o king_n john_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o three_o lose_v all_o normandy_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o aquitain_n to_o the_o french_a by_o endeavour_v a_o more_o than_o legal_a jurisdiction_n over_o their_o subject_n whereby_o they_o lose_v their_o love_n and_o obedience_n so_o these_o two_o prince_n father_n and_o son_n by_o raise_v and_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o their_o subject_n not_o only_o lose_v their_o honour_n abroad_o but_o with_o their_o own_o subject_n and_o for_o want_v of_o who_o assistance_n this_o king_n lose_v his_o life_n and_o suffer_v the_o french_a to_o grow_v so_o great_a as_o to_o endanger_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o own_o subject_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o story_n with_o one_o which_o a_o learned_a gentleman_n who_o live_v in_o those_o time_n affirm_v when_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v stab_v by_o felton_n 1628._o the_o earl_n of_o portland_n be_v then_o new_o make_v lord_n treasurer_n and_o the_o king_n to_o manifest_v his_o affection_n to_o the_o duke_n order_v the_o treasurer_n to_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n 30000_o l._n i_o think_v for_o a_o solemn_a funeral_n for_o the_o duke_n but_o the_o treasurer_n unwilling_a the_o king_n shall_v be_v at_o so_o hateful_a a_o expense_n at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o war_n with_o france_n and_o spain_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o sum_n lay_v out_o in_o erect_v a_o stately_a tomb_n for_o the_o duke_n will_v be_v a_o more_o last_a monument_n of_o his_o favour_n to_o the_o duke_n than_o a_o funeral-expence_n which_o will_v be_v but_o the_o work_n of_o a_o day_n and_o soon_o forget_v the_o king_n assent_v and_o several_a pattern_n be_v bring_v and_o what_o the_o king_n like_v the_o treasurer_n dislike_v till_o at_o last_o the_o king_n pitch_v upon_o one_o which_o he_o say_v he_o will_v have_v but_o then_o the_o treasurer_n say_v sir_n what_o will_v the_o world_n say_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v at_o such_o a_o expense_n for_o a_o favourite_n when_o your_o father_n have_v not_o a_o stone_n to_o cover_v he_o which_o strike_v the_o king_n so_o as_o he_o proceed_v no_o far_o in_o it_o i_o remember_v i_o think_v it_o be_v in_o 1669._o that_o the_o commons_o vote_v 50000_o l._n for_o the_o charge_n of_o take_v up_o this_o king_n body_n and_o the_o solemn_a funeral_n
pay_v or_o be_v one_o ten_o part_n so_o high_o caress_v by_o their_o subject_n in_o a_o time_n of_o peace_n be_v it_o not_o strange_a then_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o such_o necessity_n for_o money_n as_o to_o borrow_v such_o great_a sum_n of_o the_o city_n for_o carry_v on_o this_o hasty_a war_n before_o the_o parliament_n shall_v meet_v to_o supply_v he_o whereas_o when_o queen_n elizabeth_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n her_o revenue_n beside_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n be_v but_o 188179_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o the_o crown_n leave_v in_o debt_n by_o her_o father_n brother_n and_o sister_n which_o she_o afterward_o pay_v and_o for_o the_o four_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o parliament_n give_v she_o but_o one_o subsidy_n and_o two_o fifteen_o about_o 120000_o l._n yet_o in_o these_o year_n she_o fit_v up_o her_o navy_n royal_a so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o only_o superior_a to_o those_o of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n but_o of_o any_o prince_n in_o the_o world_n and_o also_o send_v a_o fleet_n and_o land-army_n into_o scotland_n with_o which_o she_o expel_v the_o french_a out_o of_o it_o and_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n give_v she_o but_o another_o subsidy_n and_o two_o fifteen_o wherewith_o she_o assist_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n in_o france_n whereas_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o this_o king_n be_v actual_a reign_n give_v he_o 2467500_o l._n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o dutch._n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v the_o justice_n of_o this_o war_n yet_o sure_o never_o be_v any_o make_v with_o such_o precipitancy_n and_o inconsideration_n both_o abroad_o and_o at_o home_n for_o as_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o no_o alliance_n or_o confederation_n abroad_o in_o it_o so_o on_o the_o contrary_a france_n and_o denmark_n our_o next_z neighbour_a nation_n join_v with_o the_o dutch_a against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o though_o the_o spaniard_n stand_v neuter_n in_o it_o yet_o the_o king_n have_v little_a reason_n to_o expect_v any_o benefit_n from_o he_o have_v be_v so_o use_v in_o the_o king_n sale_n of_o dunkirk_n to_o the_o french_a and_o join_v with_o the_o portuguese_n and_o french_a against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o as_o the_o king_n have_v make_v no_o foreign_a alliance_n abroad_o so_o have_v he_o not_o lay_v up_o any_o naval_a store_n at_o home_n and_o which_o be_v worse_o he_o have_v the_o act_n of_o navigation_n though_o make_v by_o the_o rump_n yet_o the_o parliament_n 13_o car._n ii_o confirm_v it_o or_o set_v the_o royal_a stamp_n upon_o it_o to_o struggle_v with_o to_o supply_v himself_o with_o naval_a store_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n for_o the_o rump_n be_v as_o hasty_a in_o make_v the_o act_n of_o navigation_n as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o enter_v into_o this_o war_n and_o make_v it_o general_a without_o any_o consideration_n of_o time_n either_o in_o war_n or_o peace_n and_o herein_o their_o zeal_n to_o make_v this_o law_n outrun_v their_o wit_n or_o memory_n for_o these_o very_a man_n about_o ten_o year_n ago_o viz._n 16_o car._n i_o 21._o which_o yet_o stand_v unrepealed_a take_v notice_n of_o the_o manifold_a mischief_n though_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n which_o happen_v by_o reason_n the_o importation_n of_o gunpowder_n be_v prohibit_v contrary_a to_o law_n viz._n that_o the_o price_n of_o gunpowder_n be_v excessive_o raise_v many_o powder-mill_n decay_v the_o kingdom_n much_o weaken_v and_o endanger_v the_o merchant_n much_o damnify_v many_o mariner_n and_o other_o take_v prisoner_n and_o bring_v into_o miserable_a captivity_n and_o slavery_n many_o ship_n take_v by_o turkish_a pirate_n and_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n thereby_o ensue_v and_o like_a to_o ensue_v therefore_o this_o act_n make_v the_o importation_n of_o gunpowder_n salt-petre_a and_o brimstone_n free_a to_o stranger_n as_o well_o as_o native_n and_o a_o praemunire_n to_o hinder_v it_o whereas_o in_o this_o war_n if_o the_o east-india_n company_n shall_v set_v double_a or_o treble_v the_o price_n upon_o salt-petre_a or_o if_o their_o ship_n shall_v miscarry_v yet_o by_o this_o act_n it_o be_v confiscation_n of_o ship_n good_n tackle_n apparel_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o subject_n of_o any_o other_o nation_n to_o import_v salt-petre_a or_o gunpowder_n the_o king_n though_o this_o be_v a_o naval_a war_n have_v lay_v up_o no_o store_n for_o it_o yet_o if_o the_o swede_n from_o any_o port_n of_o norway_n but_o gottenburg_n or_o if_o the_o bradenburgher_n lubeker_n hamburgher_n or_o emdenber_n shall_v import_v any_o from_o any_o port_n of_o norway_n or_o any_o rough_a hemp_n or_o flax_n from_o leifland_n or_o prussia_n for_o make_v cordage_n or_o sail_n this_o have_v be_v confiscation_n of_o ship_n good_n gun_n tackle_n ammunition_n and_o apparel_n by_o this_o act._n this_o act_n restrain_v the_o english_a in_o the_o newcastle_n trade_n and_o to_o the_o plantation_n to_o navigate_v their_o ship_n by_o three_o fourth_n english_a the_o king_n be_v force_v to_o man_n his_o fleet_n with_o press_a man_n the_o great_a part_n whereof_o be_v land_n and_o watermen_n whereas_o if_o it_o have_v be_v free_a for_o the_o english_a during_o the_o war_n to_o have_v employ_v foreigner_n in_o these_o navigation_n the_o king_n may_v have_v above_o twenty_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a seaman_n more_o than_o he_o have_v to_o man_n his_o fleet_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o other_o part_n of_o england_n thorough_o supply_v with_o coal_n at_o half_a the_o price_n and_o with_o more_o security_n the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o this_o war_n be_v force_v in_o the_o dead_a of_o winter_n to_o send_v sir_n john_n harman_n to_o gottenburg_n with_o a_o squadron_n of_o man_n of_o war_n for_o mast_n pitch_n and_o tar_n where_o by_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o season_n some_o of_o the_o ship_n be_v freeze_v up_o and_o many_o of_o the_o english_a lose_v their_o nose_n and_o be_v benumb_v in_o other_o part_n with_o the_o cold_a yet_o all_o agree_v if_o the_o king_n have_v not_o be_v supply_v with_o naval_a store_n by_o this_o fleet_n he_o can_v not_o have_v fit_v out_o a_o fleet_n next_o year_n these_o thing_n though_o evident_a to_o any_o stander-by_a yet_o the_o parliament_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o they_o however_o the_o king_n wise_o dispense_v with_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n so_o far_o as_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o importation_n of_o naval_a store_n and_o hemp_n and_o flax_n with_o this_o different_a success_n that_o though_o the_o parliament_n the_o year_n before_o boggle_v at_o the_o king_n be_v dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o dissenter_n yet_o they_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o king_n be_v dispense_n with_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n though_o this_o war_n be_v thus_o hasty_o begin_v yet_o be_v it_o manage_v more_o careless_o and_o prodigal_o than_o ever_o any_o be_v before_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o fleet_n like_o those_o of_o the_o guard_n buy_v their_o place_n to_o sell_v their_o life_n the_o poor_a common_a seaman_n not_o pay_v and_o want_v money_n to_o pay_v their_o quarter_n be_v force_v to_o take_v ticket_n for_o less_o than_o half_a their_o wage_n whilst_o favourite_n swell_v into_o incredible_a riches_n by_o the_o ruin_n and_o spoil_v of_o the_o nation_n the_o innumerable_a prize_n take_v from_o the_o dutch_a be_v so_o far_o from_o contribute_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o this_o war_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v give_v to_o woman_n and_o favourite_n and_o become_v a_o charge_n to_o the_o king_n no_o inspection_n must_v be_v into_o the_o defray_a the_o money_n give_v for_o the_o war_n for_o this_o be_v to_o distrust_v the_o king_n the_o officer_n who_o have_v buy_v their_o place_n in_o the_o fleet_n instead_o of_o mind_v their_o business_n make_v it_o their_o business_n how_o to_o be_v gainer_n for_o the_o purchase_n of_o their_o place_n and_o cabal_v how_o they_o may_v improve_v their_o interest_n at_o court_n however_o the_o king_n receive_v no_o satisfaction_n from_o the_o dutch_a for_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o sir_n william_n courten_n and_o sir_n paul_n pindar_n upon_o the_o 17_o of_o may_v 1665_o grant_v letter_n of_o reprisal_n to_o sir_n edward_n turner_n and_o george_n carew_n their_o executor_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o dutch_a till_o they_o shall_v be_v satisfy_v 151612_o l._n this_o grant_v to_o stand_v in_o force_n notwithstanding_o any_o peace_n to_o be_v make_v till_o sir_n edward_n turner_n etc._n etc._n be_v full_o satisfy_v of_o the_o say_a sum_n with_o all_o their_o cost_v and_o damage_n sir_n thomas_n allen_n open_v the_o first_o sea_n campagn_n by_o fall_v upon_o the_o smirna-fleet_n and_o take_v four_o of_o they_o rich_o lade_v and_o the_o
the_o protection_n of_o france_n now_o at_o peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n by_o the_o peace_n at_o veruins_n the_o year_n before_o or_o that_o they_o may_v make_v a_o peace_n with_o spain_n whereby_o she_o may_v lose_v the_o whole_a debt_n and_o dependence_n the_o state_n have_v upon_o she_o accept_v their_o term_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o ever_o perform_v any_o of_o they_o except_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o english_a in_o garrison_n in_o the_o cautionary_a town_n which_o how_o well_o they_o observe_v this_o when_o they_o find_v it_o their_o interest_n not_o to_o do_v it_o have_v be_v say_v before_o for_o in_o the_o year_n 1609_o the_o dutch_a make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o spaniard_n for_o eleven_o year_n when_o barnvelt_n hugo_n grotius_n etc._n etc._n head_n of_o the_o lovestein_n and_o arminian_n faction_n conspire_v how_o to_o get_v rid_v of_o the_o english_a and_o prince_n of_o orange_n by_o who_o the_o dutch_a become_v state_n it_o be_v say_v before_o how_o easy_o in_o king_n james_n the_o first_o be_v reign_v they_o get_v rid_v of_o the_o english_a but_o their_o attempt_n upon_o the_o prince_n not_o succeed_v barnvelt_n lose_v his_o head_n and_o grotius_n have_v lose_v his_o too_o if_o he_o have_v not_o flee_v the_o country_n but_o though_o barnvelt_n head_n be_v cut_v off_o the_o faction_n do_v not_o die_v with_o it_o for_o after_o the_o dutch_a have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o spaniard_n at_o the_o treaty_n of_o munster_n 1648_o though_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o then_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o king_n grandfather_n and_o the_o most_o renown_a general_n of_o the_o time_n the_o lovestein_n faction_n stir_v not_o yet_o he_o die_v within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o treaty_n i_o think_v they_o begin_v to_o play_v their_o game_n against_o his_o son_n a_o prince_n of_o lively_a and_o active_a courage_n about_o twenty_o two_o year_n of_o age_n and_o after_o the_o example_n of_o barnvelt_n lay_v their_o foundation_n by_o disband_v the_o english_a by_o who_o blood_n and_o valour_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o three_o prince_n of_o orange_n they_o become_v state_n the_o prince_n if_o he_o suffer_v this_o foresee_v his_o authority_n be_v next_o strike_v at_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o prevent_v it_o and_o to_o be_v beforehand_o with_o the_o conspirator_n at_o amsterdam_n where_o the_o scene_n be_v lay_v and_o in_o great_a silence_n march_v within_o three_o hour_n march_v of_o amsterdam_n but_o the_o wether_n be_v dark_a and_o foggy_a the_o hamburgh_n post_v pass_v by_o the_o prince_n undiscovered_a and_o give_v the_o burgher_n account_v of_o the_o near_a approach_n of_o the_o prince_n whereupon_o they_o open_v their_o sluice_n and_o by_o drown_v the_o country_n stop_v the_o prince_n march_n whereby_o he_o not_o only_o lose_v his_o design_n but_o his_o life_n for_o upon_o the_o 24_o of_o october_n 1650_o he_o die_v they_o say_v of_o the_o small_a pox_n leave_v the_o princess_n big_a with_o child_n of_o the_o now_o king_n william_n now_o have_v the_o lovestein_n faction_n a_o fair_a field_n to_o play_v their_o game_n in_o and_o so_o the_o english_a be_v disband_v and_o have_v the_o rump_n in_o england_n who_o will_v be_v account_v state_n as_o well_o as_o they_o they_o think_v all_o cocksure_a for_o they_o be_v sure_o the_o rump_n will_v take_v as_o much_o care_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o king_n as_o they_o to_o suppress_v and_o depose_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n bear_v after_o his_o father_n death_n but_o though_o the_o lovestein_n faction_n think_v they_o have_v a_o sure_a game_n against_o the_o infant_n prince_n they_o find_v they_o have_v a_o hard_a task_n to_o play_v their_o game_n against_o the_o rump_n who_o next_o year_n make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o though_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o assist_v they_o against_o the_o rump_n with_o the_o fleet_n sir_n william_n batton_n have_v bring_v over_o to_o he_o yet_o such_o be_v their_o aversion_n to_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o think_v may_v tend_v to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o prince_n that_o they_o refuse_v the_o king_n assistance_n and_o so_o have_v be_v root_v out_o from_o be_v a_o state_n if_o oliver_n design_n of_o keep_v out_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v not_o prevent_v it_o after_o the_o dutch_a make_v peace_n with_o oliver_n be_v before_o at_o peace_n with_o france_n spain_n and_o the_o empire_n they_o now_o set_v all_o their_o wit_n to_o work_v to_o establish_v their_o commonwealth_n without_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o to_o make_v sure_a work_n god_n sacred_a name_n must_v be_v prostitute_v to_o establish_v their_o ambition_n perfidiousness_n and_o ingratitude_n by_o swear_v never_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o stadtholder_n nor_o do_v they_o stay_v here_o but_o impose_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o prince_n the_o success_n you_o will_v soon_o hear_v in_o this_o seem_a prosperity_n they_o make_v john_n de_fw-fr witt_n a_o fellow_n as_o arrogant_a and_o insolent_a as_o ungrateful_a factious_a and_o imitate_v french_a modes_n pensionary_a or_o rather_o dictator_n of_o holland_n who_o chief_a business_n be_v to_o depress_v the_o prince_n thereby_o arrogate_a so_o much_o more_o to_o himself_o as_o he_o debase_v the_o prince_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o so_o intent_n he_o be_v hereon_o that_o he_o neglect_v to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o military_a discipline_n which_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o unite_a province_n whilst_o they_o continue_v in_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o in_o all_o their_o garrison_n especial_o those_o upon_o the_o rhine_n instead_o of_o the_o old_a experience_a governor_n de_fw-fr wit_n and_o his_o faction_n put_v in_o burgomaster_n son_n and_o favourite_n of_o their_o faction_n opposite_a to_o the_o prince_n now_o you_o shall_v see_v de_fw-fr wit_n and_o his_o faction_n outwitted_a by_o the_o french_a and_o by_o the_o same_o artifice_n by_o which_o they_o have_v outwit_v our_o king_n and_o his_o french_a counsellor_n for_o de_fw-fr witt_n have_v lull_v the_o king_n into_o the_o security_n of_o a_o deceitful_a peace_n whereby_o the_o dutch_a get_v the_o opportunity_n of_o fire_v our_o ship_n at_o chatham_n and_o then_o the_o peace_n at_o breda_n and_o after_o have_v get_v the_o king_n into_o the_o triple_a alliance_n de_fw-fr wit_n ascribe_v the_o glory_n of_o all_o these_o to_o himself_o and_o become_v so_o insolent_a hereon_o that_o he_o become_v intolerable_a to_o all_o but_o his_o own_o faction_n the_o french_a king_n coop_v up_o by_o the_o triple_a alliance_n use_v this_o finess_n to_o break_v it_o his_o pensioner_n in_o england_n represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o insolence_n of_o de_fw-fr wit_n and_o the_o dutch_a upon_o the_o treaty_n at_o breda_n and_o it_o may_v be_v more_o than_o be_v true_a and_o how_o that_o the_o french_a king_n have_v by_o the_o treaty_n restore_v what_o he_o take_v from_o the_o english_a in_o st._n christopher_n during_o the_o war_n whereas_o the_o dutch_a still_o detain_v polloroon_n and_o surinam_n though_o take_v in_o the_o war_n and_o how_o dishonourable_a it_o will_v be_v to_o the_o king_n not_o to_o vindicate_v his_o honour_n herein_o and_o how_o ready_a his_o brother_n of_o france_n will_v be_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o it_o these_o counsel_n have_v the_o effect_n before_o show_v in_o all_o this_o time_n the_o french_a king_n entertain_v a_o treaty_n with_o the_o dutch_a to_o be_v a_o mediator_n between_o the_o english_a and_o they_o about_o their_o settle_v trade_n and_o commerce_n but_o especial_o in_o the_o east-indies_n and_o the_o dutch_a embrace_v the_o overture_n wherein_o the_o french_a be_v no_o more_o sincere_a than_o the_o dutch_a be_v with_o the_o english_a in_o the_o year_n 1667_o before_o they_o fire_v our_o ship_n in_o their_o harbour_n the_o dutch_a lull_v into_o security_n by_o this_o treaty_n make_v no_o preparation_n by_o land_n against_o the_o french_a either_o by_o raise_v a_o army_n or_o fortify_v their_o garrison_n whilst_o the_o french_a king_n be_v thus_o wheedle_v de_n wit_n and_o his_o faction_n he_o corrupt_v one_o mombas_n a_o frenchman_n and_o a_o officer_n of_o war_n in_o the_o dutch_a service_n who_o betray_v all_o he_o can_v learn_v or_o observe_v to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o one_o desroches_n a_o captain_n in_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n guard_n and_o a_o kinsman_n of_o mombas_n prevail_v with_o he_o the_o winter_n before_o the_o war_n break_v out_o to_o take_v a_o journey_n into_o france_n full_o to_o inform_v the_o king_n of_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n in_o holland_n and_o to_o take_v further_a instruction_n from_o the_o king_n thus_o the_o french_a king_n have_v make_v a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologn_n and_o bishop_n of_o munster_n two_o implacable_a enemy_n of_o the_o dutch_a for_o have_v filch_v some_o town_n from_o they_o utter_o surprise_v the_o dutch_a and_o
march_v with_o a_o mighty_a army_n to_o wise_a a_o small_a city_n upon_o the_o maez_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o liege_n where_o he_o stay_v a_o fortnight_n for_o further_a instruction_n from_o mombas_n the_o dutch_a now_o rouse_v out_o of_o their_o stupid_a security_n to_o take_v counsel_n what_o to_o do_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n though_o they_o have_v forswear_v he_o stadtholder_n yet_o allow_v he_o a_o place_n among_o the_o state_n counsel_n be_v to_o put_v ten_o thousand_o man_n into_o mastricht_n and_o to_o encamp_v with_o the_o rest_n at_o bodegrave_n who_o situation_n be_v most_o advantageous_a to_o cover_v holland_n and_o to_o abandon_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o place_n above_o the_o rhine_n mounseur_fw-fr opdam_n and_o celidreck_n who_o speak_v for_o the_o nobility_n be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n but_o de_fw-fr wit_n and_o his_o faction_n little_o verse_v in_o military_a affair_n yet_o rule_v all_o the_o roast_n will_v keep_v all_o or_o lose_v all_o and_o so_o they_o do_v and_o though_o the_o garrison_n upon_o the_o rhine_n be_v weak_a and_o ill_o provide_v they_o make_v they_o much_o weak_a by_o detach_n great_a number_n out_o of_o they_o to_o put_v into_o mastricht_n mombas_n give_v the_o french_a king_n a_o account_n of_o all_o this_o and_o how_o easy_o all_o the_o town_n upon_o the_o rhine_n may_v fall_v into_o his_o power_n the_o french_a king_n nick_v the_o opportunity_n and_o pass_v the_o maez_n and_o easy_o put_v to_o flight_v some_o troop_n which_o the_o dutch_a have_v advantageous_o post_v to_o oppose_v he_o and_o come_v before_o orsoy_n which_o next_o day_n be_v surrender_v to_o he_o from_o thence_o he_o march_v to_o rhinburgh_n and_o dossery_n both_o which_o surrender_v and_o dossery_n without_o shoot_v one_o cannon_n for_o which_o the_o governor_n lose_v his_o head_n wesel_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n after_o the_o trench_n have_v be_v open_v for_o a_o day_n or_o two_o and_o the_o governor_n have_v a_o sword_n pass_v over_o his_o head_n by_o the_o hangman_n for_o make_v so_o feeble_a a_o defence_n barick_n at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v take_v by_o marshal_n turenne_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n advance_v take_v deudekom_n rees_n and_o emerick_n with_o the_o same_o facility_n as_o he_o have_v do_v wesel_n thus_o you_o see_v these_o de_fw-fr wit_n or_o without_o wit_n after_o their_o supine_n negligence_n of_o preserve_v their_o country_n for_o twenty_o year_n by_o their_o ignorance_n or_o stubborn_a opposition_n to_o the_o prince_n make_v the_o french_a king_n passage_n more_o easy_a to_o destroy_v their_o country_n here_o the_o french_a arm_n seem_v to_o stop_v for_o the_o issel_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o depth_n not_o only_o forbid_v the_o french_a a_o far_a progress_n but_o the_o strong_a retrenchment_n on_o the_o other_o side_n where_o the_o river_n be_v more_o fordable_a when_o two_o gentleman_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o tolhuys_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n at_o emerick_n and_o promise_v to_o show_v he_o a_o passage_n over_o the_o rhine_n where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o hundred_o pace_n swim_v the_o prince_n of_o conde_n hereupon_o send_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr guiche_n to_o try_v the_o truth_n hereof_o with_o the_o two_o man_n who_o bring_v the_o count_n opposite_a to_o the_o tolhuys_a where_o plunge_v into_o the_o water_n the_o count_n follow_v they_o and_o find_v what_o they_o have_v say_v to_o be_v true_a the_o prince_n hereupon_o acquaint_v the_o french_a king_n who_o come_v that_o night_n and_o sup_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o order_v his_o army_n to_o march_v towards_o the_o rhine_n whither_o they_o come_v about_o half_a a_o hour_n before_o day_n you_o have_v see_v how_o easy_a a_o conquest_n the_o french_a king_n make_v of_o all_o the_o town_n on_o the_o rhine_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o these_o witless_a de_fw-fr wit_n now_o you_o shall_v see_v how_o by_o their_o advice_n they_o give_v he_o as_o easy_a a_o passage_n over_o the_o rhine_n to_o the_o ruin_n and_o loss_n of_o all_o their_o upland_n town_n and_o country_n on_o this_o side_n of_o it_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o in_o this_o exigence_n wit_n be_v faction_n permit_v to_o be_v general_n not_o know_v the_o man_n send_v mombas_n with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o guard_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o rhine_n those_o of_o the_o issel_n be_v already_o secure_v from_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o french_a but_o mombas_n see_v this_o may_v prevent_v the_o french_a king_n passage_n write_v to_o some_o of_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n of_o the_o french_a pass_v the_o rhine_n but_o if_o they_o please_v he_o will_v put_v himself_o into_o nimeguen_n where_o he_o believe_v they_o bend_v their_o march_n which_o these_o deputy_n order_v he_o to_o do_v at_o this_o time_n the_o prince_n be_v go_v out_o from_o the_o camp_n with_o a_o detachment_n and_o upon_o his_o return_n be_v surprise_v with_o what_o mombas_n and_o the_o deputy_n have_v do_v and_o forthwith_o send_v wartz_n with_o some_o troop_n to_o the_o tolhuys_a to_o entrench_v himself_o there_o bâ—â—_n though_o wartz_n make_v all_o the_o haste_v he_o can_v the_o french_a appear_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n which_o cause_v he_o to_o entrench_v his_o infantry_n and_o cause_v the_o cavalry_n to_o advance_v along_o the_o rhine_n the_o french_a king_n cause_v his_o cannon_n to_o play_v upon_o wartz'_v cavalry_n who_o shelter_v themselves_o from_o the_o shot_n among_o the_o tree_n upon_o the_o river_n whilst_o the_o french_a pass_v it_o though_o some_o be_v drown_v in_o it_o which_o wartz'_v cavalry_n do_v not_o hinder_v but_o when_o they_o perceive_v some_o of_o the_o french_a troop_n have_v come_v over_o and_o begin_v to_o form_v a_o squadron_n they_o come_v from_o the_o shelter_n of_o the_o tree_n but_o instead_o of_o press_v upon_o the_o french_a they_o make_v a_o halt_n and_o make_v their_o discharge_n at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n as_o do_v no_o execution_n and_o thereby_o give_v the_o french_a a_o opportunity_n of_o join_v those_o who_o be_v before_o come_v over_o the_o foot_n divide_v from_o the_o horse_n and_o discourage_v by_o their_o base_a cowardice_n and_o not_o have_v time_n to_o entrench_v themselves_o demand_v quarter_n which_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n grant_v in_o case_n they_o lay_v down_o their_o arms._n but_o the_o duke_n of_o longueville_n advance_v to_o the_o brink_n of_o the_o dutch_a retrenchment_n fire_v his_o pistol_n whereupon_o the_o dutch_a discharge_v a_o whole_a volley_n upon_o the_o french_a and_o kill_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o they_o whereof_o longueville_n be_v one_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o conde_n wound_v hereupon_o the_o french_a storm_v the_o trench_n wherein_o they_o find_v some_o resistance_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n but_o those_o who_o escape_v by_o flight_n and_o take_v and_o plunder_v the_o castle_n of_o tolhuys_a and_o put_v all_o the_o isle_n of_o betue_n under_o contribution_n the_o disaster_n of_o the_o dutch_a end_v not_o here_o for_o the_o dutch_a which_o guard_v the_o issel_n fear_v the_o french_a will_v fall_v upon_o they_o behind_o flee_v from_o their_o post_n and_o leave_v the_o passage_n free_a to_o the_o french_a so_o as_o the_o king_n in_o person_n take_v doesburg_n and_o turesune_n nimeguen_n swoll_n daventer_n grave_a arnheim_n skinenschon_n and_o creveceer_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o munster_n coventer_n whilst_o the_o king_n besiege_v doesburg_n the_o burgomaster_n of_o vtrecht_n surrender_v the_o key_n to_o the_o king_n who_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o rochfort_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o who_o make_v such_o haste_n that_o he_o neglect_v to_o take_v muiden_n then_o abandon_v whereby_o he_o may_v have_v bridle_v amsterdam_n thus_o you_o see_v what_o a_o deplorable_a state_n the_o ingratitude_n and_o perfidiousness_n of_o these_o man_n have_v bring_v their_o country_n to_o and_o you_o will_v soon_o see_v that_o these_o man_n who_o have_v swear_v to_o exclude_v the_o prince_n from_o be_v stadtholder_n shall_v themselves_o be_v depose_v from_o be_v state_n and_o no_o other_o visible_a hope_n leave_v to_o free_v their_o country_n from_o the_o calamity_n which_o they_o have_v bring_v upon_o it_o but_o by_o exalt_v this_o prince_n which_o they_o have_v former_o swear_v never_o to_o do_v and_o it_o be_v more_o observable_a that_o both_o the_o de_fw-fr wit_n be_v massacre_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o people_n in_o who_o the_o de_n wit_n and_o barnvelt_n before_o they_o place_v all_o sovereignty_n and_o may_v do_v as_o they_o please_v to_o complete_a the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o dutch_a province_n the_o king_n have_v raise_v a_o army_n command_v by_o marshal_n schomberg_n who_o have_v do_v what_o he_o can_v for_o the_o french_a in_o portugal_n the_o
that_o upon_o the_o second_o of_o june_n he_o offer_v the_o duke_n his_o friendship_n the_o use_n of_o his_o purse_n to_o the_o assist_v of_o he_o against_o the_o design_n of_o he_o and_o the_o duke_n enemy_n and_o protest_v their_o interest_n be_v so_o close_o link_v together_o that_o those_o who_o oppose_v the_o one_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o other_o with_o much_o more_o as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o duke_n letter_n to_o le_fw-fr chaise_n the_o 29_o of_o june_n 1675._o though_o the_o french_a can_v not_o fight_v against_o the_o dutch_a in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o english_a yet_o without_o the_o english_a they_o can_v fight_v the_o spaniard_n and_o dutch_n for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v block_v up_o messina_n in_o sicily_n by_o land_n which_o last_o year_n revolt_v to_o the_o french_a agree_v with_o the_o dutch_a to_o send_v a_o fleet_n of_o man_n of_o war_n to_o join_v the_o spanish_a to_o block_n up_o messina_n by_o sea_n which_o the_o dutch_a this_o year_n do_v under_o de_n ruyter_n but_o be_v so_o niggardly_o in_o it_o that_o the_o french_a beat_v both_o dutch_a and_o spanish_a fleet_n and_o kill_v de_fw-fr ruyter_n this_o be_v a_o just_a reward_n return_v to_o the_o dutch_a for_o build_v the_o french_a six_o great_a man_n of_o war_n six_o or_o seven_o year_n before_o just_o so_o richlieu_n serve_v the_o spaniard_n in_o 1637_o for_o join_v with_o the_o french_a in_o expel_v the_o english_a out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n though_o the_o king_n be_v the_o first_o in_o the_o triple_a league_n for_o the_o guaranty_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o aix_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o flanders_n and_o though_o the_o king_n in_o his_o declaration_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n have_v engage_v to_o support_v the_o peace_n make_v at_o aix_n yet_o the_o french_a king_n this_o summer_n take_v the_o city_n of_o limburg_n be_v the_o chief_a of_o one_o of_o the_o spanish_a province_n which_o the_o king_n not_o only_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o but_o tell_v sir_n william_n temple_n new_o command_v out_o of_o holland_n by_o the_o king_n that_o some_o warm_a leader_n in_o both_o house_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o engage_v he_o in_o a_o war_n against_o france_n which_o they_o shall_v not_o do_v because_o he_o be_v sure_a they_o will_v make_v use_n of_o it_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o minister_n if_o the_o king_n be_v unhappy_a in_o his_o declaration_n he_o be_v not_o less_o in_o say_v this_o to_o sir_n william_n to_o who_o the_o year_n before_o he_o promise_v to_o be_v the_o man_n of_o his_o people_n but_o be_v now_o of_o his_o minister_n and_o sure_o he_o be_v the_o first_o prince_n that_o ever_o profess_v it_o upon_o the_o 13_o of_o october_n the_o house_n meet_v and_o the_o king_n ask_v a_o supply_n for_o building_n of_o ship_n and_o to_o take_v off_o the_o anticipation_n upon_o his_o revenue_n in_o the_o interval_n of_o this_o recess_n the_o debate_n of_o the_o abhor_v oath_n become_v public_a which_o so_o nettle_v the_o court_n and_o church-party_n be_v the_o more_o numerous_a that_o since_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v by_o reason_n they_o will_v by_o fire_n and_o therefore_o order_v they_o to_o be_v burn_v which_o make_v the_o debate_n so_o much_o more_o to_o be_v inquire_v into_o and_o hereby_o receive_v a_o great_a light_n the_o commons_o have_v before_o they_o several_a bill_n for_o prevent_v future_a mischief_n viz._n the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la bill_n a_o bill_n against_o send_v man_n prisoner_n beyond_o sea_n against_o raise_v money_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n against_o papist_n sit_v in_o either_o house_n for_o more_o speedy_a convict_v of_o papist_n and_o for_o recall_v his_o majesty_n subject_n out_o of_o the_o french_a service_n these_o bill_n be_v so_o diametrical_o contrary_a to_o the_o french_a and_o popish_a design_n and_o the_o commons_o now_o more_o peremptory_o than_o before_o oppose_v the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n in_o appeal_n from_o chancery_n so_o that_o they_o vote_v whosoever_o shall_v solicit_v or_o prosecute_v any_o appeal_n against_o any_o commoner_n of_o england_n from_o any_o court_n of_o equity_n before_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n shall_v be_v deem_v and_o take_v a_o betrayer_n of_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n and_o shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o according_o and_o the_o commons_o have_v command_v the_o counsel_n who_o plead_v before_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o tower_n how_o much_o be_v the_o case_n now_o alter_v the_o king_n take_v thereby_o a_o occasion_n to_o prorogue_v the_o parliament_n from_o the_o 22d_o of_o november_n 1675_o to_o the_o 16_o of_o february_n 1676_o which_o be_v above_o a_o year_n in_o which_o time_n by_o a_o law_n in_o edward_n the_o three_o time_n a_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v call_v and_o as_o it_o be_v without_o precedent_n so_o it_o cause_v new_a debate_n and_o heat_n in_o both_o house_n when_o they_o meet_v in_o this_o long_a recess_n i_o find_v but_o few_o motion_n of_o the_o french_a and_o popish_a council_n more_o than_o what_o appear_v in_o sir_n gasco_v and_o other_o trial_n for_o coleman_n last_n two_o year_n letter_n be_v suppress_v as_o be_v his_o book_n of_o entry_n and_o the_o commotion_n raise_v in_o brittany_n and_o guiene_n by_o the_o imposition_n impose_v upon_o the_o inhabitant_n hinder_v the_o french_a this_o year_n from_o their_o usual_o more_o early_o open_v their_o campagn_n than_o the_o confederate_n so_o that_o every_o where_o the_o confederate_n prevail_v against_o the_o tureen_n army_n be_v distress_v by_o montecuculi_fw-la and_o himself_o kill_v yet_o the_o army_n get_v on_o the_o french_a side_n of_o the_o rhine_n by_o the_o bravery_n and_o bold_a stand_v of_o the_o english_a the_o duke_n of_o lunenburg_n rout_v marshal_n crequy_n army_n and_o after_o take_v trier_n and_o make_v crequy_n prisoner_n and_o the_o imperialist_n also_o take_v philipsburg_n the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n rout_v the_o swede_n in_o pomerland_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o take_v wismar_n from_o the_o swede_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n take_v binch_v from_o the_o french_a and_o raze_v it_o but_o the_o progress_n of_o all_o these_o victory_n be_v stop_v by_o the_o unaccountable_a retreat_n of_o montecuculi_fw-la out_o of_o alsatia_n with_o his_o whole_a army_n back_o over_o the_o rhine_n it_o be_v say_v by_o express_a order_n from_o vienna_n thereby_o leave_v alsatia_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o french_a to_o the_o break_n of_o the_o old_a duke_n of_o lorain_n heart_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v and_o never_o before_o so_o fair_a a_o prospect_n of_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o country_n if_o the_o commotion_n in_o brittany_n and_o guiene_n retard_v the_o french_a open_v the_o campagn_n last_o year_n the_o king_n shall_v make_v amends_o in_o this_o for_o have_v provide_v store_n for_o horse_n and_o man_n in_o his_o frontier_n garrison_n in_o february_n 167_o 6_o 7_o he_o block_v up_o valenciennes_n and_o cambray_n and_o commit_v such_o ravages_n by_o burn_v and_o destroy_v those_o part_n of_o germany_n which_o lie_v opposite_a to_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n as_o if_o he_o make_v war_n not_o to_o conquer_v but_o to_o destroy_v though_o this_o be_v at_o a_o time_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n with_o the_o empire_n and_o king_n of_o spain_n upon_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n he_o notwithstanding_o the_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o season_n take_v valenciennes_n and_o from_o thence_o march_v to_o cambray_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o st._n omers_n and_o after_o the_o open_n of_o his_o trench_n cambray_n surrender_v but_o not_o the_o citadel_n our_o king_n look_v on_o as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o guaranty_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o aix_n nor_o can_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n prevent_v this_o the_o spanish_a garrison_n be_v ill_o provide_v and_o the_o confederate_n be_v so_o slow_a in_o get_v into_o body_n to_o oppose_v the_o french_a or_o if_o they_o have_v be_v to_o be_v get_v together_o they_o can_v not_o have_v keep_v the_o field_n for_o want_v of_o provision_n for_o horse_n and_o man._n however_o though_o the_o prince_n can_v not_o come_v time_n enough_o to_o relieve_v cambray_n and_o valenciennes_n yet_o with_o the_o single_a force_n of_o the_o state_n the_o spaniard_z not_o so_o much_o as_o supply_v he_o with_o guide_n march_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o st._n omers_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o oleance_n meet_v the_o prince_n at_o mount-cassel_n where_o at_o first_o the_o dispute_n be_v brave_a but_o the_o first_o regiment_n of_o the_o dutch_a infantry_n break_v and_o fall_v into_o disorder_n the_o prince_n rally_v they_o
party_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o till_o the_o thing_n be_v wrest_v out_o of_o our_o hand_n upon_o the_o 5_o of_o january_n 1676-77_a sir_n william_n receive_v answer_n from_o the_o king_n to_o his_o last_o dispatch_n by_o the_o prince_n direction_n which_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o first_o a_o offer_n of_o the_o king_n entrance_n into_o the_o strong_a alliance_n with_o the_o state_n thereby_o to_o secure_v they_o from_o all_o apprehension_n from_o france_n after_o the_o peace_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o second_o be_v the_o king_n remark_n rather_o than_o conclusion_n or_o judgement_n upon_o the_o term_n propound_v by_o the_o prince_n for_o a_o peace_n that_o he_o the_o king_n believe_v it_o may_v be_v compass_v with_o france_n upon_o the_o exchange_n of_o cambray_n air_n and_o st._n omer_n for_o aeth_n charleroy_n oudenard_n conde_n and_o bouchain_v this_o answer_n be_v so_o different_a from_o what_o the_o prince_n propose_v so_o illusive_a and_o of_o so_o little_a security_n to_o the_o dutch_a that_o the_o prince_n tell_v sir_n william_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o die_v than_o make_v such_o a_o peace_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o offer_v of_o alliance_n be_v write_v to_o he_o by_o the_o king_n be_v own_o hand_n but_o this_o about_o the_o term_n of_o peace_n from_o the_o secretary_n hand_n which_o be_v in_o a_o style_n as_o if_o he_o think_v the_o prince_n a_o child_n and_o to_o be_v feed_v with_o whip_v cream_n that_o since_o all_o this_o have_v be_v before_o the_o foreign_a committee_n he_o know_v very_o well_o it_o have_v be_v with_o the_o french_a ambassador_n too_o and_o that_o the_o term_n be_v he_o and_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n worse_o than_o if_o they_o have_v direct_o come_v from_o france_n but_o the_o french_a king_n be_v wheedling_o our_o king_n and_o the_o dutch_a about_o a_o separate_a peace_n no_o way_n abate_v the_o vigour_n of_o his_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n whilst_o peace_n be_v mediate_a for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n he_o take_v the_o field_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n and_o block_v up_o cambray_n and_o valenciennes_n about_o the_o end_n of_o february_n and_o have_v provide_v sufficient_a magazine_n for_o subsistence_n of_o his_o force_n which_o neither_o the_o spaniard_n nor_o german_n have_v break_v into_o flanders_n and_o into_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o with_o the_o most_o cruel_a ravages_n of_o burn_a and_o spoil_v those_o part_n of_o germany_n that_o can_v be_v exercise_v and_o such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v use_v on_o either_o side_n since_o the_o war_n begin_v the_o ally_n make_v complaint_n of_o this_o new_a manner_n of_o make_v war_n to_o his_o majesty_n as_o guarantee_n to_o the_o treaty_n at_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n who_o employ_v his_o office_n towards_o france_n to_o hinder_v such_o proceed_n but_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o the_o point_v gain_v which_o be_v by_o a_o entire_a ruin_n of_o those_o country_n from_o hinder_v the_o imperialist_n from_o find_v any_o subsistence_n for_o their_o troop_n if_o they_o shall_v march_v into_o alsatia_n and_o thereby_o divert_v those_o force_n the_o french_a resolve_v to_o employ_v in_o flanders_n before_o the_o dutch_a can_v take_v the_o field_n and_o march_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o those_o place_n they_o intend_v to_o attack_v before_o any_o dutch_a spanish_a or_o german_a army_n can_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o field_n the_o french_a take_v valenciennes_n and_o lay_v siege_n to_o st._n omer_n and_o cambray_n but_o before_o they_o have_v take_v st._n omer_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n with_o the_o force_n of_o the_o state_n the_o spaniard_n assist_v he_o with_o no_o force_n not_o so_o much_o as_o guide_n resolve_v to_o relieve_v it_o though_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o a_o battle_n but_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n leave_v a_o part_n of_o his_o force_n to_o defend_v the_o trench_n and_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o luxemburg_n with_o all_o the_o troop_n the_o french_a king_n can_v send_v meet_v the_o prince_n at_o mount_n cassel_n where_o after_o a_o sharp_a dispute_n the_o first_o regiment_n of_o the_o dutch_a infantry_n begin_v to_o break_v into_o disorder_n the_o prince_n go_v immediate_o to_o that_o place_n where_o the_o shock_n begin_v rally_v they_o several_a time_n and_o renew_v the_o charge_n but_o at_o last_o be_v bear_v down_o by_o the_o plain_a flight_n of_o his_o man_n who_o he_o be_v force_v to_o resist_v as_o enemy_n and_o fall_v in_o among_o they_o with_o sword_n in_o hand_n and_o cut_v the_o first_o over_o the_o face_n and_o cry_v out_o aloud_o rascal_n i_o will_v set_v a_o mark_n on_o thou_o at_o least_o that_o i_o may_v hang_v thou_o at_o last_o but_o neither_o voice_n action_n threat_n nor_o example_n will_v give_v courage_n to_o man_n that_o have_v already_o lose_v it_o so_o he_o be_v force_v to_o recoil_v to_o those_o troop_n which_o stand_v firm_a and_o make_v so_o brave_a a_o retreat_n as_o be_v near_o equal_a to_o a_o victory_n so_o as_o flanders_n have_v only_a mons_fw-la and_o namur_n for_o a_o frontier_n by_o land_n and_o newport_n and_o ostend_n by_o sea_n however_o the_o prince_n make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o charleroy_n which_o do_v not_o succeed_v hereupon_o the_o prince_n see_v all_o attempt_v against_o the_o french_a will_v be_v in_o vain_a unless_o the_o king_n come_v in_o to_o assist_v the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o ally_n send_v monsieur_n bentink_v into_o england_n to_o desire_v the_o king_n leave_n to_o make_v a_o journey_n into_o england_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o campagn_n be_v over_o to_o which_o he_o receive_v this_o cold_a answer_n that_o the_o prince_n will_v first_o think_v of_o make_v the_o peace_n and_o rather_o defer_v his_o journey_n till_o that_o be_v conclude_v can_v any_o man_n now_o believe_v any_o other_o prince_n shall_v be_v so_o supine_n as_o not_o to_o apprehend_v the_o imminent_a danger_n his_o nephew_n stand_v in_o and_o in_o consequence_n his_o own_o dominion_n and_o though_o all_o the_o world_n but_o he_o see_v and_o dread_v this_o yet_o the_o king_n as_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o first_o dutch_a war_n will_v not_o this_o be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o sir_n temple_n son_n bring_v he_o letter_n from_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n that_o he_o shall_v come_v over_o and_o enter_v upon_o the_o secretary_n place_n which_o secretary_n coventry_n have_v offer_v to_o lay_v down_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o 10000_o l._n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v pay_v half_a the_o money_n and_o the_o treasurer_n must_v lay_v down_o the_o rest_n at_o present_a but_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o king_n will_v find_v a_o way_n of_o ease_v he_o of_o that_o too_o what_o can_v be_v expect_v in_o such_o a_o reign_n where_o secretary_n of_o state_n who_o be_v the_o eye_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o take_v care_n of_o all_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a affair_n which_o can_v be_v carry_v on_o without_o charge_n shall_v purchase_v their_o place_n and_o thereby_o not_o only_o disable_v they_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o their_o office_n but_o utter_o to_o neglect_v it_o and_o make_v it_o their_o business_n how_o they_o may_v be_v gainer_n by_o their_o purchase_n they_o have_v so_o dear_o buy_v but_o sir_n william_n excuse_v it_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o raise_v 5000_o l._n now_o his_o father_n be_v alive_a and_o though_o secretary_n coventry_n come_v cheap_a enough_o by_o the_o place_n it_o seem_v he_o be_v either_o unwilling_a sir_n william_n shall_v succeed_v he_o in_o it_o or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o trust_v to_o the_o 5000_o l._n to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o may_v choose_v his_o successor_n who_o it_o may_v be_v will_v have_v give_v he_o 15000_o l._n for_o it_o after_o sir_n william_n come_v over_o and_o the_o bargain_n for_o the_o secretary_n place_n not_o succeed_v the_o king_n have_v often_o conference_n with_o he_o about_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o prince_n come_v into_o england_n he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n for_o the_o first_o but_o not_o for_o the_o other_o till_o the_o first_o be_v do_v he_o say_v his_o parliament_n will_v never_o be_v quiet_a with_o he_o while_o the_o war_n last_v and_o then_o leave_v he_o in_o it_o unless_o they_o may_v have_v their_o term_n in_o remove_v and_o fill_v place_n which_o he_o shall_v be_v very_o loath_a to_o be_v so_o much_o at_o their_o mercy_n and_o that_o the_o long_o the_o war_n continue_v the_o worse_a it_o will_v be_v for_o the_o confederate_n and_o worse_o for_o flanders_n and_o therefore_o will_v have_v the_o prince_n make_v a_o peace_n for_o they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v it_o themselves_o and_o that_o if_o the_o prince_n and_o he_o will_v fall_v
positive_a refusal_n that_o the_o blow_n come_v to_o be_v elude_v which_o can_v not_o otherwise_o be_v avoid_v as_o sir_n william_n temple_n say_v though_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v intend_v even_o when_o the_o prince_n go_v out_o of_o england_n however_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o december_n 1677_o the_o king_n send_v to_o sir_n william_n temple_n to_o the_o foreign_a committee_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o can_v get_v no_o positive_a answer_n from_o france_n and_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o send_v he_o into_o holland_n to_o make_v a_o league_n there_o with_o the_o state_n for_o force_v france_n and_o spain_n into_o a_o peace_n upon_o the_o term_n propose_v if_o either_o refuse_v to_o which_o sir_n william_n tell_v the_o king_n what_o he_o have_v agree_v be_v to_o enter_v into_o a_o war_n with_o all_o the_o confederate_n in_o case_n of_o no_o direct_a and_o immediate_a answer_n from_o france_n that_o this_o perhaps_o will_v satisfy_v the_o prince_n and_o confederates_n abroad_o and_o the_o people_n at_o home_n but_o to_o make_v such_o a_o league_n with_o holland_n only_o will_v satisfy_v none_o of_o they_o and_o disoblige_v both_o france_n and_o spain_n beside_o it_o will_v not_o have_v such_o a_o effect_n or_o force_n as_o the_o triple_a alliance_n have_v be_v a_o great_a original_a of_o which_o this_o seem_v a_o ill_a copy_n and_o therefore_o excuse_v himself_o from_o go_v and_o so_o the_o king_n send_v mr._n thou_o with_o a_o draught_n of_o the_o treaty_n to_o mr._n hide_v who_o be_v then_o come_v from_o nimeguen_n to_o the_o hague_n upon_o a_o visit_n to_o the_o princess_n which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o treaty_n sign_v the_o 16_o of_o january_n though_o not_o without_o great_a dissatisfaction_n to_o the_o prince_n this_o tergiversation_n of_o the_o court_n set_v fire_n to_o the_o jealousy_n in_o holland_n especial_o at_o amsterdam_n that_o the_o prince_n by_o this_o marriage_n have_v take_v measure_n with_o the_o king_n as_o dangerous_a to_o the_o liberty_n of_o holland_n and_o make_v it_o there_o believe_v that_o by_o this_o match_n the_o king_n and_o duke_n have_v whole_o draw_v the_o prince_n into_o their_o interest_n and_o sentiment_n the_o french_a hereupon_o propose_v other_o term_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o dutch_a far_o short_a of_o the_o king_n be_v and_o less_o safe_a for_o flanders_n restore_v only_o six_o town_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o mention_v lorain_n but_o ambiguous_o which_o will_v not_o have_v go_v down_o in_o holland_n but_o for_o the_o suspicion_n raise_v by_o the_o prince_n marriage_n among_o the_o people_n there_o who_o have_v a_o incurable_a jealousy_n of_o our_o court_n and_o thereupon_o not_o that_o confidence_n in_o the_o prince_n that_o he_o deserve_v if_o we_o take_v this_o reign_n as_o one_o thing_n you_o will_v find_v it_o make_v up_o of_o almost_o infinite_a confusion_n and_o disorder_n and_o scarce_o one_o regular_a act_n in_o it_o and_o now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o one_o which_o be_v without_o any_o precedent_n which_o be_v this_o you_o hear_v before_o how_o the_o king_n to_o gratify_v the_o french_a ambassador_n for_o not_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o marriage_n with_o the_o prince_n have_v prorogue_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o 8_o of_o april_n next_o viz._n 1678._o and_o now_o mr._n thy_o have_v make_v this_o league_n with_o the_o state_n the_o king_n think_v this_o a_o good_a occasion_n to_o get_v money_n from_o the_o parliament_n upon_o it_o and_o be_v loath_a to_o stay_v till_o the_o 8_o of_o april_n for_o it_o and_o therefore_o by_o his_o proclamation_n command_v the_o parliament_n to_o meet_v upon_o the_o 15_o of_o january_n before_o the_o 8_o of_o april_n prorogation_n of_o parliament_n be_v new_a and_o i_o think_v be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o england_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n viii_o and_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n but_o adjournment_n the_o act_n of_o the_o house_n to_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n and_o both_o house_n must_v be_v sit_v and_o in_o be_v when_o they_o be_v either_o so_o prorogue_v or_o adjourn_v i_o remember_v upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o câ—leman's_n letter_n the_o court_n be_v mighty_o surprise_v at_o it_o and_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o have_v meet_v some_o few_o day_n after_o upon_o a_o prorogation_n which_o the_o king_n in_o that_o surprise_n unwilling_a they_o shall_v do_v therefore_o call_v a_o council_n to_o advise_v whether_o he_o may_v not_o prorogue_v they_o to_o a_o further_a day_n without_o the_o house_n meeting_n and_o it_o be_v say_v my_o lord_n chancellor_n finch_n be_v of_o opinion_n he_o may_v and_o thereupon_o sir_n edward_n seymour_n speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v occasion_n in_o the_o country_n go_v out_o of_o town_n but_o some_o body_n acquaint_v the_o king_n of_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o the_o chancellor_n opinion_n and_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o advise_v with_o old_a john_n brown_n who_o have_v be_v clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o near_o forty_o year_n the_o king_n do_v so_o and_o john_n brown_n be_v positive_a that_o in_o case_n the_o house_n do_v not_o meet_v at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v the_o king_n by_o his_o proclamation_n can_v not_o prorogue_v they_o but_o it_o will_v be_v a_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n whereupon_o the_o speaker_n be_v send_v for_o back_o again_o and_o so_o many_o of_o both_o house_n meet_v as_o will_v make_v a_o parliament_n which_o it_o be_v say_v be_v forty_o commoner_n and_o seven_o lord_n and_o then_o the_o king_n prorogue_v they_o but_o this_o consideration_n be_v not_o that_o i_o find_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o either_o house_n though_o both_o meet_v according_a to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n the_o house_n thus_o meet_v the_o king_n acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o league_n he_o have_v make_v with_o holland_n and_o demand_v money_n of_o they_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o france_n in_o case_n france_n do_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o league_n whereupon_o the_o parliament_n grant_v he_o a_o tex_n by_o poll_n and_o otherways_o which_o amount_v to_o 1200000_o l._n not_o for_o peace_n but_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o actual_a war_n with_o france_n but_o this_o tax_n shall_v only_o beget_v another_o to_o disband_v a_o army_n raise_v upon_o that_o pretence_n though_o no_o war_n be_v enter_v into_o against_o france_n but_o so_o far_o be_v the_o french_a king_n from_o give_v up_o any_o town_n notwithstanding_o the_o agreement_n the_o king_n have_v make_v with_o the_o prince_n or_o the_o league_n he_o have_v make_v with_o holland_n that_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o january_n he_o have_v make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o ipre_n and_o threaten_v ostend_n and_o in_o march_n follow_v by_o open_a force_n take_v both_o ipre_n and_o gaunt_n yet_o the_o french_a ambassador_n here_o continue_v his_o court_n and_o treaty_n with_o all_o the_o fairness_n that_o may_v be_v the_o french_a have_v now_o take_v ipre_n and_o gaunt_n be_v so_o far_o from_o proceed_v in_o any_o treaty_n either_o with_o england_n the_o confederate_n or_o holland_n or_o in_o the_o treaty_n at_o nimeguen_n that_o about_o the_o first_o of_o april_n the_o french_a king_n make_v public_a declaration_n of_o the_o term_n upon_o which_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v peace_n which_o though_o very_o different_a from_o those_o agree_v upon_o between_o the_o king_n and_o holland_n and_o more_o from_o the_o pretension_n of_o the_o ally_n yet_o this_o way_n of_o treat_v the_o french_a pursue_v in_o the_o whole_a negotiation_n afterward_o declare_v such_o and_o such_o be_v the_o condition_n which_o they_o will_v admit_v and_o no_o other_o and_o upon_o which_o the_o enemy_n may_v choose_v either_o war_n or_o peace_n and_o to_o which_o france_n will_v not_o be_v tie_v long_o than_o the_o 10_o of_o may_n after_o which_o they_o will_v be_v at_o liberty_n to_o change_v or_o restrain_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a but_o how_o imperious_a soever_o the_o french_a be_v abroad_o yet_o they_o dread_v a_o conjunction_n of_o england_n either_o with_o the_o dutch_a or_o confederate_n and_o therefore_o think_v fit_a to_o wheedle_n our_o court_n till_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o confederate_n shall_v become_v so_o desperate_a as_o to_o submit_v to_o what_o term_n the_o french_a king_n shall_v impose_v upon_o they_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n mr._n montague_n now_o earl_n send_v a_o packet_n to_o my_o lord_n treasurer_n give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o large_a conference_n mounseur_fw-fr louvoy_fw-fr the_o french_a king_n be_v grand_a minister_n of_o state_n have_v with_o he_o by_o the_o king_n his_o master_n order_n wherein_o he_o represent_v the_o measure_n they_o have_v already_o take_v for_o a_o peace_n in_o holland_n upon_o the_o french_a term_n and_o that_o since_o they_o be_v agree_v there_o they_o hope_v his_o majesty_n will_v not_o be_v
either_o by_o their_o ambassador_n at_o nimeguen_n or_o such_o as_o the_o dutch_a shall_v send_v his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n at_o st._n quintin_n or_o gaunt_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n give_v a_o answer_n in_o writing_n declare_v it_o be_v a_o matter_n no_o long_o entire_a since_o upon_o the_o difficulty_n raise_v about_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o town_n the_o state_n their_o master_n have_v be_v induce_v to_o sign_n a_o treaty_n with_o england_n from_o which_o they_o can_v not_o recede_v nor_o from_o the_o day_n therein_o fix_v for_o the_o determine_v the_o fate_n of_o war_n or_o peace_n and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o time_n so_o there_o can_v be_v no_o deputation_n to_o st._n quintin_n or_o gaunt_n nor_o any_o other_o expedient_a beside_o the_o consent_n of_o france_n to_o evacuate_v the_o to_n the_o dutch_a ambassador_n have_v blow_v off_o his_o chaff_n the_o french_a ambassador_n then_o declare_v to_o the_o dutch_a that_o they_o find_v the_o king_n their_o master_n be_v resolve_v at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o swede_n to_o retard_v the_o peace_n no_o long_o upon_o their_o consideration_n and_o will_v consent_v to_o evacuate_v the_o town_n upon_o condition_n the_o state_n will_v send_v their_o deputy_n to_o treat_v upon_o the_o way_n of_o secure_v the_o future_a satisfaction_n to_o sweden_n which_o be_v by_o both_o intend_a but_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n continue_v peremptory_a there_o can_v be_v no_o deputation_n make_v by_o their_o master_n and_o if_o the_o term_n fix_v by_o the_o late_a treaty_n with_o england_n shall_v elapse_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o that_o the_o war_n must_v go_v on_o to_o which_o the_o french_a ambassador_n reply_v that_o their_o hand_n be_v bind_v up_o from_o further_a proceed_n without_o such_o a_o deputation_n whilst_o the_o french_a be_v thus_o wheedle_v with_o the_o dutch_a to_o elude_v the_o term_n fix_v for_o the_o french_a evacuate_v the_o town_n at_o the_o same_o time_n luxemburg_n press_v mons_fw-la and_o schomberg_n seem_v to_o threaten_v cologn_n when_o the_o fatal_a day_n come_v whether_o a_o sudden_a peace_n or_o long_a war_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v upon_o in_o christendom_n when_o boreel_n come_v early_o that_o morning_n from_o amsterdam_n to_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n at_o nimeguen_n which_o be_v beverning_n and_o one_o haren_n and_o than_o boreel_n go_v to_o the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o after_o some_o conference_n with_o they_o the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o boreel_n go_v immediate_o to_o those_o of_o holland_n and_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v order_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o evacuation_n of_o the_o town_n and_o thereupon_o to_o sign_v the_o peace_n and_o that_o very_a day_n at_o night_n though_o late_o beverning_n sign_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o commerce_n sir_n william_n temple_n and_o sir_n lionel_n jenkins_n refuse_v to_o join_v in_o it_o and_o the_o confederate_n exclaim_v against_o it_o the_o next_o day_n after_o this_o peace_n be_v thus_o sign_v come_v a_o express_a to_o sir_n william_n temple_n from_o our_o court_n with_o the_o ratificationâ—_n of_o the_o late_a treaty_n between_o the_o king_n and_o state_n with_o order_n immediate_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o exchange_n of_o they_o whereupon_o st._n william_n go_v from_o nimeguen_n to_o the_o hague_n and_o the_o next_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n make_v a_o exchange_n of_o the_o ratification_n now_o be_v holland_n in_o as_o much_o disorder_n as_o the_o confederate_n be_v at_o nimeguen_n the_o pensioner_n and_o several_a of_o the_o deputy_n be_v as_o much_o dissatisfy_v with_o beverning_n peace_n as_o the_o confederate_n be_v and_o say_v he_o can_v not_o sign_v the_o peace_n before_o he_o have_v acquaint_v the_o state_n with_o it_o and_o receive_v new_a order_n there_o upon_o it_o and_o talk_v of_o call_v he_o into_o question_n for_o it_o and_o of_o disavow_v what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o thereupon_o of_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o treaty_n make_v with_o the_o king_n which_o they_o now_o ratify_v but_o the_o deputy_n of_o amsterdam_n with_o who_o other_o join_v declare_v their_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n make_v by_o beverning_n and_o argue_v the_o weakness_n of_o their_o confederate_n especial_o spain_n and_o the_o unsteadiness_n and_o irresolution_n of_o england_n have_v make_v the_o peace_n absolute_o necessary_a to_o holland_n but_o however_o this_o confusion_n and_o indeed_o the_o fate_n of_o christendom_n be_v the_o consequence_n of_o cross_n packet_n and_o his_o acquaint_v the_o deputy_n with_o a_o peace_n make_v between_o the_o two_o king_n yet_o how_o dishonourable_a soever_o this_o be_v to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v at_o it_o that_o i_o can_v find_v but_o pleasant_o tell_v sir_n william_n temple_n thâ—â—_n the_o rogue_n du_fw-mi cross_n have_v outwit_v they_o all_o can_v this_o be_v believe_v if_o the_o great_a authority_n of_o sir_n william_n temple_n have_v not_o say_v it_o during_o these_o brawl_n both_o at_o nimeguen_n and_o all_o holland_n over_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n upon_o the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n storm_v luxemburg_n camp_n before_o mons_fw-la wherein_o the_o brave_a duke_n of_o mâ—mouth_n and_o the_o noble_a earl_n of_o ossery_n be_v partaker_n in_o the_o glory_n of_o it_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o french_a post_n be_v fortify_v with_o all_o imaginable_a art_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n army_n have_v undergo_v the_o fatigue_n of_o a_o hard_a march_n attack_v they_o with_o a_o resolution_n and_o vigour_n that_o at_o first_o surprise_v they_o and_o after_o a_o obstinate-fight_n so_o disorder_a they_o that_o though_o the_o night_n prevent_v the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o the_o action_n yet_o it_o be_v general_o conclude_v that_o if_o the_o prince_n have_v be_v at_o liberty_n next_o day_n to_o have_v pursue_v the_o action_n with_o seven_o or_o eight_o thousand_o english_a who_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v join_v he_o he_o may_v in_o all_o appearance_n not_o only_o have_v relieve_v mons_fw-la but_o have_v make_v such_o a_o impression_n into_o france_n as_o have_v be_v often_o design_v but_o can_v not_o be_v do_v before_o and_o i_o dare_v say_v if_o luxemburg_n have_v have_v the_o like_a advantage_n over_o the_o prince_n the_o dutch_a will_v have_v hear_v further_o of_o it_o but_o the_o prince_n be_v bind_v up_o by_o a_o limit_a authority_n and_o so_o can_v not_o pursue_v the_o advantage_n he_o have_v acquire_v against_o the_o french_a the_o success_n of_o the_o battle_n at_o mons_fw-la though_o the_o prince_n army_n be_v withdraw_v give_v new_a life_n to_o the_o spaniard_n and_o confederate_n that_o the_o war_n will_v go_v on_o according_a to_o the_o ratification_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o the_o hague_n exchange_v the_o day_n before_o the_o fight_n by_o sir_n william_n temple_n and_o the_o state_n whereas_o beverning_n peace_n at_o nimeguen_o be_v conclude_v without_o the_o state_n beside_o english_a force_n arrive_v daily_o in_o flanders_n as_o if_o the_o king_n be_v now_o resolve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o dutch_a in_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n pursuant_n to_o the_o league_n which_o make_v the_o confederate_n as_o well_o as_o the_o spainards_n refuse_n to_o agree_v to_o beverning_n peace_n beside_o neither_o the_o french_a pretension_n to_o the_o county_n of_o beaumond_n and_o the_o town_n of_o bovigne_n nor_o in_o what_o plight_v the_o six_o town_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o whether_o demolish_v or_o in_o the_o plight_v they_o then_o stand_v nor_o the_o dependence_n upon_o the_o six_o town_n be_v adjust_v by_o beverning_n peace_n but_o this_o hope_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o confederates_n shall_v cost_v they_o dear_a and_o only_o serve_v to_o advance_v the_o french_a term_n and_o intolerable_a ravages_n of_o the_o french_a upon_o they_o for_o the_o french_a care_v little_a for_o the_o confederate_n in_o disjunction_n with_o the_o dutch_a and_o as_o little_a for_o the_o dutch_a when_o he_o have_v obtain_v his_o end_n upon_o the_o confederate_n and_o therefore_o the_o french_a fall_n to_o their_o wheedle_a trade_n again_o with_o the_o dutch_a and_o the_o french_a king_n send_v a_o courier_n to_o nimeguen_n to_o satisfy_v the_o state_n in_o those_o clause_n of_o the_o treaty_n wherein_o they_o seem_v just_o to_o except_v against_o beverning_n conduct_n thereby_o to_o cover_v the_o credit_n of_o that_o minister_n who_o have_v be_v so_o affectionate_a a_o instrument_n in_o the_o progress_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o give_v they_o the_o state_n liberty_n a_o little_a to_o soften_v the_o rigour_n the_o french_a have_v as_o yet_o exercise_v in_o the_o small_a point_n contest_v with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o at_o last_o dispatch_v a_o express_a to_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n with_o power_n to_o remit_v all_o the_o difference_n which_o obstruct_a or_o retard_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o
so_o in_o extreme_n yet_o his_o action_n so_o diametrical_o opposite_a to_o his_o profession_n here_o you_o see_v a_o jesuited_a prince_n plead_v for_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n to_o the_o break_n down_o the_o â—aws_n which_o before_o he_o have_v so_o often_o profess_v to_o maintain_v and_o for_o such_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n who_o but_o little_a before_o he_o have_v slaughter_v banish_a and_o imprison_v as_o if_o he_o have_v design_v to_o extirpate_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o they_o if_o to_o reconcile_v these_o to_o truth_n or_o reality_n be_v not_o as_o great_a a_o miracle_n as_o be_v in_o any_o of_o the_o popish_a legend_n i_o will_v believe_v they_o all_o and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n how_o inconsistible_a soever_o the_o term_n be_v the_o generality_n of_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n have_v for_o near_o seven_o year_n together_o be_v so_o severe_o treat_v by_o the_o tory_n be_v as_o forward_o to_o congratulate_v the_o king_n for_o his_o indulgence_n in_o manifold_a address_n as_o the_o tory_n be_v in_o king_n charles_n his_o time_n in_o their_o address_n of_o abhorrence_n to_o petition_v the_o king_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o settle_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n however_o this_o declaration_n be_v so_o draw_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o every_o bird_n that_o of_o my_o knowledge_n many_o of_o the_o sober_a think_v man_n of_o the_o dissenter_n do_v both_o dread_a and_o detest_v it_o that_o this_o declaration_n may_v be_v more_o passable_a popish_a judge_n be_v make_v in_o westminster-hall_n and_o popish_a justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o deputy-lieutenant_n all_o england_n over_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v replenish_v with_o popish_a privy_a counsellor_n the_o savoy_n be_v lay_v open_a to_o instruct_v youth_n in_o the_o romish_a religion_n and_o popish_a principle_n and_o school_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v encourage_v in_o london_n and_o all_o other_o place_n in_o england_n four_o foreign_a popish_a bishop_n as_o vicar_n apostolical_a be_v allow_v in_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n all_o england_n and_o wales_n over_o from_o instruct_v the_o st._n omers_n boy_n how_o to_o behave_v themselves_o in_o their_o evidence_n to_o prove_v oat_n be_v at_o st._n omers_n all_o april_n and_o may_v in_o 1678_o my_o lord_n castlemain_n be_v send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o render_v the_o king_n obedience_n to_o the_o holy_a and_o apostolical_a see_v with_o great_a hope_n of_o extirpate_v the_o northern_a pestilent_a heresy_n in_o return_v whereof_o the_o pope_n send_v his_o nuncio_n to_o give_v the_o king_n his_o holy_a benediction_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o he_o beforehand_o send_v for_o leave_v to_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o queen_n mary_n henry_n viii_o and_o before_o the_o judge_n in_o their_o circuit_n have_v their_o private_a instruction_n to_o know_v how_o man_n be_v affect_v with_o the_o king_n be_v dispense_v power_n and_o those_o who_o be_v disaffect_v to_o it_o be_v turn_v out_o from_o the_o lieutenancy_n and_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n justice_n judgement_n and_o righteousness_n support_v the_o throne_n of_o prince_n but_o these_o be_v stranger_n to_o this_o king_n way_n other_o mean_n must_v be_v find_v out_o to_o support_v and_o carry_v they_o through_o a_o stand_a army_n be_v judge_v the_o best_a expedient_a and_o as_o the_o king_n tell_v the_o parliament_n at_o their_o second_o meeting_n he_o have_v increase_v his_o army_n to_o double_v what_o it_o be_v before_o so_o he_o make_v his_o word_n good_a that_o he_o will_v employ_v man_n in_o it_o not_o qualify_v by_o the_o late_a test_n and_o to_o this_o end_n tyrconnel_n have_v disband_v the_o english_a army_n in_o ireland_n qualify_v by_o the_o test_n send_v over_o a_o army_n of_o irish_a not_o qualify_v by_o the_o test_n to_o increase_v the_o army_n in_o england_n this_o army_n thus_o raise_v against_o law_n commit_v all_o manner_n of_o lawless_a insolence_n though_o the_o king_n by_o several_a order_n will_v have_v have_v their_o quarter_n restrain_v to_o victualling-house_n house_n of_o public_a entertainment_n and_o such_o as_o have_v licence_n to_o sell_v wine_n and_o other_o liquor_n the_o officer_n too_o when_o they_o please_v will_v be_v exempt_a from_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o though_o the_o king_n have_v no_o other_o war_n but_o against_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o he_o will_v have_v the_o act_n of_o the_o 1_o 2_o edw._n 6._o 2._o which_o make_v it_o felony_n without_o benefit_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o any_o soldier_n take_v pay_n in_o the_o king_n service_n in_o his_o war_n beyond_o sea_n or_o upon_o sea_n or_o in_o scotland_n to_o desert_n from_o his_o officer_n to_o extend_v to_o this_o army_n thus_o raise_v by_o the_o king_n and_o because_o the_o recorder_n of_o london_n sir_n j._n h._n will_v not_o expound_v this_o law_n to_o the_o king_n design_n he_o be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n and_o so_o be_v sir_n edward_n herbert_n from_o be_v chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n to_o make_v room_n for_o sir_n robert_n wright_n to_o hang_v a_o poor_a soldier_n upon_o this_o statute_n and_o afterward_o this_o statute_n do_v the_o work_n without_o any_o further_a dispute_n thus_o this_o prince_n do_v not_o only_o assume_v a_o power_n to_o control_v the_o law_n of_o the_o nation_n at_o his_o pleasure_n in_o civil_a affair_n but_o when_o he_o please_v make_v they_o bend_v to_o his_o will_n to_o establish_v a_o illegal_a army_n and_o countenance_v the_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n but_o you_o will_v soon_o see_v god_n will_v blast_v these_o ungodly_a way_n and_o that_o not_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n but_o judgement_n justice_n and_o righteousness_n establish_v the_o throne_n of_o prince_n thus_o affair_n stand_v in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n 1687._o wherein_n i_o suppose_v no_o history_n mention_n so_o great_a and_o violent_a alteration_n in_o so_o little_a time_n as_o in_o this_o king_n reign_n all_o tend_v to_o introduce_v a_o foreign_a power_n and_o to_o enslave_v the_o nation_n yet_o so_o patient_o endure_v by_o it_o but_o the_o danger_n of_o these_o design_n be_v not_o circumscribe_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o extend_v into_o france_n where_o for_o above_o twenty_o year_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v carry_v on_o for_o promote_a these_o design_n thus_o far_o advance_v so_o that_o the_o year_n 1688_o have_v a_o much_o more_o terrible_a aspect_n upon_o england_n than_o the_o year_n 1588._o have_v when_o philip_n the_o ii_o design_v the_o conquest_n of_o it_o for_o then_o the_o nation_n be_v firm_a and_o entire_a for_o its_o own_o interest_n whereas_o this_o year_n it_o be_v not_o only_o tear_v in_o piece_n by_o internal_a discord_n but_o have_v a_o army_n and_o fleet_n design_v to_o join_v with_o the_o french_a king_n in_o propagate_a his_o boundless_a ambition_n not_o only_o upon_o england_n but_o upon_o the_o empire_n of_o germany_n spain_n holland_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o other_o prince_n of_o italy_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1688_o a_o gentleman_n of_o high_a jesuited_a principle_n tell_v i_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n be_v rebel_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v soon_o see_v the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v call_v they_o to_o a_o account_n for_o it_o and_o humble_v they_o and_o that_o the_o french_a king_n will_v assist_v our_o king_n with_o man_n of_o war_n i_o take_v more_o heed_n to_o this_o because_o i_o know_v that_o he_o be_v frequent_o visit_v by_o several_a jesuit_n in_o who_o counsel_n i_o believe_v the_o french_a king_n design_n this_o year_n be_v lock_v up_o for_o my_o lord_n of_o sunderland_n in_o his_o letter_n recite_v in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o desertion_n fol._n 32._o protest_n he_o know_v nothing_o of_o a_o league_n between_o the_o king_n yet_o you_o will_v see_v it_o come_v out_o another_o way_n but_o my_o lord_n of_o sunderland_n say_v that_o french_a ship_n be_v offer_v to_o join_v with_o our_o fleet_n which_o be_v refuse_v however_o this_o show_v there_o be_v a_o design_n contrive_v by_o these_o prince_n yet_o at_o present_a the_o affair_n of_o france_n seem_v to_o look_v another_o way_n and_o a_o french_a fleet_n and_o soldier_n in_o they_o be_v send_v to_o canada_n the_o design_n and_o success_n you_o will_v soon_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n have_v thus_o as_o he_o think_v lay_v a_o foundation_n though_o it_o prove_v a_o very_a sandy_a one_o of_o his_o design_n and_o to_o show_v how_o absolute_a he_o will_v be_v in_o they_o upon_o the_o four_o of_o may_n pass_v a_o order_n in_o council_n that_o his_o declaration_n of_o indulgence_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n in_o time_n of_o divine_a