the_o reformation_n part_v ii_o book_n i._o p._n 17._o and_o this_o be_v what_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o remark_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o english_a reader_n concern_v the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o thirteen_o century_n by_o innocent_a iii_o concern_v who_o i_o observe_v in_o the_o 2d_o place_n that_o this_o pope_n be_v the_o first_o who_o publish_v a_o crusade_n against_o the_o albigenses_n which_o be_v a_o way_n of_o enlighten_v man_n understanding_n by_o beat_v out_o their_o brain_n and_o convert_v they_o by_o the_o irresistible_a force_n of_o sword_n and_o gun_n the_o same_o way_n which_o mahomet_n use_v for_o propagate_a his_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n be_v follow_v by_o this_o pope_n who_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a action_n be_v no_o less_o agreeable_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o mahomet_n than_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o that_o of_o christ._n the_o same_o pope_n found_v the_o office_n of_o the_o inquisition_n which_o at_o first_o do_v only_o draw_v up_o a_o process_n against_o heretic_n and_o solicit_v the_o ordinary_a judge_n to_o condemn_v they_o but_o in_o a_o little_a time_n the_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o condemn_v heresy_n be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o the_o secular_a judge_n do_v only_o execute_v their_o sentence_n and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o inquisition_n be_v establish_v much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n with_o transubstantiation_n the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o one_o be_v a_o fit_a match_n for_o the_o absurdity_n of_o the_o other_o and_o indeed_o this_o holy_a office_n be_v a_o necessary_a engine_n to_o cram_v down_o the_o throat_n of_o mankind_n such_o a_o choke_a morcel_n as_o transubstantiation_n mr._n du_n pin_n in_o this_o history_n have_v give_v we_o some_o account_n of_o the_o barbarous_a proceed_n against_o the_o albigenses_n by_o the_o crusade_n and_o the_o inquisition_n without_o pass_v any_o censure_n upon_o these_o action_n but_o lest_o any_o shall_v suspect_v by_o his_o silence_n that_o he_o approve_v they_o i_o will_v now_o brief_o show_v you_o what_o opinion_n he_o have_v of_o all_o corporal_n punishment_n when_o they_o be_v use_v by_o ecclesiastic_n and_o this_o will_v appear_v from_o his_o book_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n dissert_n 7._o where_o one_a in_o the_o preface_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o civii_fw-la power_n respect_v man_n body_n which_o may_v be_v force_v to_o a_o compliance_n and_o therefore_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n may_v punish_v man_n with_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o death_n but_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n respect_v man_n mind_n which_o can_v be_v force_v and_o therefore_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o society_n can_v only_o reclaim_v man_n from_o their_o vice_n by_o exhortation_n and_o command_n which_o if_o they_o do_v not_o obey_v they_o can_v inflict_v no_o other_o punishment_n but_o that_o of_o excommunication_n and_o then_o 2_o in_o ch._n 1._o sect._n 5._o of_o the_o same_o dissertation_n he_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n have_v no_o authority_n in_o temporal_a affair_n because_o it_o can_v force_v man_n by_o corporal_a punishment_n and_o deprivation_n of_o their_o good_n for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n unheard_a of_o among_o the_o ancient_n that_o the_o church_n shall_v inflict_v any_o other_o punishment_n than_o that_o of_o excommunication_n or_o deposition_n he_o own_v that_o after_o the_o emperor_n become_v christian_a their_o affection_n to_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o desire_v to_o preserve_v the_o empire_n in_o peace_n move_v they_o sometime_o to_o banish_v or_o fine_a those_o who_o be_v ringleader_n of_o heresy_n which_o be_v very_o often_o do_v of_o their_o own_o proper_a motion_n and_o sometime_o but_o seldom_o at_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n but_o it_o be_v only_o in_o the_o latter_a age_n that_o the_o church_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n a_o power_n to_o inflict_v corporal_a punishment_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o he_o show_v one_a that_o christ_n give_v to_o the_o church_n no_o power_n but_o what_o be_v spiritual_a nor_o do_v order_n the_o obstinate_a and_o disobedient_a to_o be_v otherwise_o punish_v than_o by_o exclude_v they_o from_o communion_n but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o he_o show_v in_o the_o 2d_o place_n whatever_o power_n churchman_n may_v have_v receive_v from_o magistrate_n over_o man_n body_n that_o nothing_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o such_o a_o power_n as_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n which_o he_o prove_v from_o the_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o apostle_n when_o they_o will_v have_v call_v for_o fire_n from_o heaven_n upon_o the_o samaritan_n luke_n 9_o 25._o you_o know_v not_o what_o spirit_n you_o be_v of_o for_o the_o son_n of_o man_n come_v not_o to_o destroy_v man_n life_n but_o to_o save_v they_o three_o he_o show_v that_o christ_n forbid_v his_o apostle_n to_o use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n from_o the_o rebuke_n that_o he_o give_v to_o st._n peter_n for_o draw_v his_o sword_n put_v up_o thy_o sword_n into_o the_o sheath_n for_o all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n matth._n 26._o and_o last_o he_o prove_v that_o ecclesiastic_n can_v use_v the_o temporal_a sword_n or_o civil_a power_n to_o force_v and_o punish_v man_n from_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o father_n who_o he_o there_o quote_v and_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o show_v what_o opinion_n du_n pin_n have_v of_o this_o wolf_n of_o a_o pastor_n innocent_a iii_o and_o the_o sanguinary_a method_n he_o use_v to_o extirpate_v heretic_n by_o the_o crusade_n and_o the_o inquisition_n since_o he_o declare_v not_o only_o that_o churchman_n have_v no_o such_o power_n from_o christ_n and_o that_o it_o be_v never_o practise_v in_o the_o first_o and_o best_a age_n of_o the_o church_n but_o also_o that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o use_v such_o cruelty_n and_o to_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n to_o defend_v and_o much_o more_o to_o propagate_v religion_n by_o such_o violent_a and_o bloody_a method_n advertisement_n the_o precede_a volume_n of_o monsieur_n du_n pin_n '_o be_v ecclesiastical_a history_n wherein_o a_o abridgement_n be_v give_v of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n and_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n from_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o a_o preliminary_n dissertation_n of_o the_o author_n of_o the_o bible_n and_o a_o impartial_a relation_n of_o all_o affair_n transact_v in_o the_o church_n be_v print_v for_o and_o sell_v by_o timothy_n child_n at_o the_o white-hart_n at_o the_o west-end_a of_o st._n paul_n '_o s_o churchyard_n and_o those_o gentleman_n that_o have_v the_o former_a volume_n want_v those_o last_o publish_a viz._n the_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o be_v the_o history_n of_o the_o ten_o eleven_o and_o twelve_o century_n may_v be_v furnish_v with_o they_o by_o tim._n childe_n a_o table_n of_o the_o content_n of_o the_o eleven_o volume_n chap._n i._n the_o history_n of_o the_o different_a revolution_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o italy_n during_o the_o thirteen_o century_n page_z 1_o contest_v about_o the_o empire_n between_o philip_n and_o otho_n ibid._n otho_n acknowledge_v emperor_n 2_o otho_n go_v into_o italy_n andmake_n war_n there_o 2_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o 2_o frederick_n elect_a emperor_n and_o go_v into_o germany_n 3_o crown_v emperor_n by_o honorius_n iii_o 3_o but_o differ_v with_o the_o pope_n be_v also_o excommunicate_v ibid._n pope_n honorius_n die_v and_o be_v succeed_v by_o gregory_n ix_o ibid._n frederick_n depart_v for_o the_o holy_a land_n ibid._n gregory_n excommunicate_v he_o ibid._n frederick_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o pope_n 4_o henry_n his_o son_n who_o he_o have_v cause_v to_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o germany_n revolt_v from_o he_o 4_o frederick_n war_n again_o with_o the_o pope_n 4_o the_o sentence_n of_o pope_n gregory_n against_o he_o 4_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o frederick_n 5_o the_o death_n of_o gregory_n and_o election_n of_o celestin_n iu._n and_o innocent_a iu._n ibid._n a_o general_n council_n at_o lion_n 6_o wherein_o the_o pope_n complain_v of_o the_o emperor_n 6_o frederick_n defence_n 7_o the_o landgrave_n of_o thuringen_n and_o earl_n of_o holland_n choose_a emperor_n by_o some_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n 7_o the_o death_n of_o frederick_n 8_o the_o government_n of_o manfred_n in_o sicily_n 9_o trouble_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o sicily_n 9_o the_o election_n of_o alphonsus_n and_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n emperor_n 9_o charles_n earl_n of_o anjou_n defeat_v manfred_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o italy_n 9_o conradin_n dispute_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n with_o charles_n 9_o defeat_v and_o put_v to_o death_n
athanasius_n innocent_a of_o those_o crime_n and_o send_v he_o back_o to_o alexandria_n with_o a_o very_a oblige_a letter_n in_o his_o favour_n this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 331._o the_o enemy_n of_o st._n athanasius_n not_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o this_o judgement_n the_o next_o year_n renew_v the_o accusation_n of_o the_o chalice_n break_v by_o macarius_n found_v upon_o the_o deposition_n of_o one_o ischyras_n who_o call_v himself_o a_o priest_n although_o he_o be_v ordain_v by_o collythus_fw-la who_o be_v not_o true_o a_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o have_v not_o power_n to_o give_v he_o a_o valid_a ordination_n ischyras_n have_v dwell_v at_o mareotis_n a_o country_n of_o egypt_n where_o there_o be_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o suffragan_n but_o only_o a_o great_a many_o parish_n govern_v by_o priest_n he_o have_v one_o of_o these_o church_n which_o athanasius_n understand_v send_v macarius_n to_o forbid_v he_o when_o he_o visit_v his_o diocese_n to_o celebrate_v the_o divine_a mystery_n and_o to_o execute_v any_o part_n of_o the_o sacerdotal_a function_n this_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o accuse_v macarius_n that_o he_o have_v break_v one_o of_o the_o sacred_a chalice_n although_o he_o find_v ischyras_n out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o in_o his_o bed_n but_o to_o render_v st._n athanasius_n more_o odious_a they_o accuse_v he_o of_o have_v put_v arsenius_n to_o death_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o hipsele_n in_o thebais_n and_o of_o the_o faction_n of_o the_o melitian_n the_o emperor_n who_o have_v already_o examine_v the_o first_o accusation_n which_o be_v likewise_o confound_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o ischyras_n who_o acknowledge_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o invent_v this_o calumny_n do_v not_o take_v any_o further_a notice_n of_o that_o article_n but_o write_v to_o dalmatius_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o second_o accusation_n concern_v the_o murder_n of_o arsenius_n this_o oblige_v st._n athanasius_n to_o search_v every_o where_n for_o this_o bishop_n who_o the_o melitian_n have_v hide_v in_o the_o monastery_n at_o their_o devotion_n and_o at_o last_o he_o be_v find_v at_o tyre_n where_o he_o be_v make_v know_v before_o paul_n the_o bishop_n then_o st._n athanasius_n have_v give_v notice_n to_o constantine_n that_o his_o accuser_n be_v convict_v of_o a_o imposture_n the_o emperor_n write_v to_o dalmatius_n to_o stop_v all_o further_a process_n and_o send_v a_o very_a oblige_a letter_n to_o st._n athanasius_n wherein_o he_o exhort_v he_o to_o moderation_n condemn_v the_o rage_n of_o the_o melitian_n and_o promise_v he_o protection_n but_o for_o all_o this_o the_o arian_n faction_n lose_v not_o their_o courage_n nor_o do_v they_o cease_v to_o contrive_v still_o new_a accusation_n against_o he_o whereupon_o the_o emperor_n be_v torment_v with_o their_o continual_a importunity_n think_v fit_a to_o call_v a_o council_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o these_o difference_n which_o he_o order_v to_o meet_v at_o caesarea_n in_o palestine_n where_o st._n athanasius_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v but_o this_o saint_n perceive_v that_o the_o council_n be_v compose_v of_o his_o enemy_n will_v not_o appear_v there_o his_o absence_n irritate_v the_o emperor_n against_o he_o who_o call_v another_o council_n to_o meet_v at_o tyre_n in_o the_o year_n 335_o and_o write_v to_o st._n athanasius_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o come_v there_o which_o he_o do_v in_o such_o term_n as_o may_v make_v he_o sensible_a that_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o conduct_n st._n athanasius_n be_v force_v to_o appear_v there_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o a_o criminal_a but_o he_o answer_v the_o accusation_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o arsenius_n by_o produce_v he_o before_o the_o council_n ruffinus_n say_v that_o they_o still_o go_v on_o to_o accuse_v st._n athanasius_n by_o a_o woman_n of_o a_o ill_a life_n who_o be_v present_o convict_v of_o be_v a_o cheat_n because_o she_o take_v for_o he_o a_o deacon_n call_v timotheus_n who_o feign_v himself_o to_o be_v athanasius_n but_o this_o history_n which_o be_v support_v by_o no_o other_o authority_n but_o that_o of_o ruffinus_n appear_v very_o doubtful_a because_o neither_o st._n athanasius_n nor_o the_o council_n of_o alexandria_n which_o relate_v exact_o all_o the_o calumny_n and_o forgery_n which_o be_v invent_v against_o st._n athanasius_n say_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o which_o they_o have_v never_o omit_v if_o it_o have_v be_v propose_v there_o be_v some_o other_o wander_a report_n allege_v against_o he_o but_o want_v proof_n they_o insist_v upon_o that_o of_o the_o chalice_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v break_v by_o macarius_n and_o to_o inquire_v into_o this_o crime_n they_o send_v six_o bishop_n to_o mareotis_n who_o be_v very_o resolute_a against_o st._n athanasius_n who_o hear_v many_o witness_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o protestation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o mareotis_n and_o alexandria_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n st._n athanasius_n retire_v and_o appeal_v to_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o synod_n condemn_v and_o depose_v he_o upon_o the_o information_n at_o mareotis_n this_o be_v no_o soon_o do_v but_o a_o letter_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o emperor_n direct_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o council_n to_o come_v present_o to_o jerusalem_n to_o celebrate_v the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n st._n athanasius_n arrive_v at_o constantinople_n and_o desire_v audience_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o justify_v himself_o but_o this_o be_v not_o grant_v and_o all_o that_o he_o can_v obtain_v be_v a_o order_n wherein_o the_o emperor_n send_v for_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v condemn_v he_o to_o come_v to_o court_n and_o give_v a_o account_n to_o he_o of_o their_o proceed_n but_o instead_o of_o come_v in_o a_o body_n they_o send_v only_a eusebius_n of_o nicomedia_n with_o five_o other_o deputy_n who_o without_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o former_a accusation_n frame_v against_o st._n athanasius_n accuse_v he_o now_o of_o have_v threaten_v to_o hinder_v the_o exportation_n of_o corn_n from_o alexandria_n to_o constantinople_n the_o emperor_n be_v so_o provoke_v by_o this_o accusation_n that_o without_o hear_n st._n athanasius_n he_o banish_v he_o present_o to_o trier_n a_o city_n in_o gaul_n but_o will_v not_o suffer_v his_o bishopric_n to_o be_v fill_v after_o the_o death_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a the_o three_o caesar_n his_o son_n constantine_n constantius_n and_o constans_n permit_v all_o the_o banish_a bishop_n to_o return_v to_o their_o church_n st._n athanasius_n be_v send_v back_o to_o alexandria_n with_o letter_n from_o constantine_n after_o he_o have_v be_v a_o year_n and_o some_o month_n in_o exile_n emperor_n exile_n a_o year_n and_o some_o month_n in_o exile_n theodoret_n b._n ii_o ch._n i._o say_v that_o he_o be_v there_o two_o year_n and_o four_o month_n but_o he_o be_v mistake_v for_o he_o be_v send_v into_o banishment_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n 336_o and_o be_v restore_v again_o june_n 15_o 337._o before_o the_o son_n of_o constantine_n have_v take_v upon_o they_o the_o title_n of_o emperor_n this_o emperor_n praise_n st._n athanasius_n in_o his_o letter_n and_o say_v that_o his_o father_n will_v not_o have_v banish_v he_o but_o that_o the_o eusebian_n have_v a_o design_n upon_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o have_v intend_v to_o recall_v he_o before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o return_v to_o alexandria_n but_o his_o ancient_a enemy_n attack_v he_o anew_o they_o say_v that_o since_o his_o return_n he_o have_v stir_v up_o sedition_n in_o the_o city_n and_o cause_v some_o person_n to_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n and_o other_o to_o be_v use_v harsh_o but_o they_o chief_o insist_v upon_o his_o deposition_n by_o the_o synod_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v incapable_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o return_v to_o his_o church_n or_o perform_v his_o episcopal_a function_n till_o he_o be_v restore_v by_o another_o synod_n 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pure_a may_v present_v themselves_o fore_o god_n clean_n and_o unclean_a beast_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o some_o allegoty_n these_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o fourteen_o and_o fifteen_o book_n last_o the_o obligation_n and_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o law_n be_v type_n of_o the_o spiritual_a obligation_n which_o we_o ought_v to_o offer_v to_o god_n and_o the_o solemn_a festival_n of_o the_o jew_n denote_v to_o we_o the_o celestial_a reward_n this_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o two_o last_o book_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o judge_v by_o what_o we_o have_v say_v how_o mystical_a a_o work_n this_o be_v and_o how_o full_a of_o allegorical_a and_o unusual_a explication_n he_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o inexhaustible_a fund_z of_o they_o to_o furnish_v out_o seventeen_o book_n so_o long_o as_o these_o be_v which_o be_v all-a-long_a carry_v on_o with_o continual_a allegory_n his_o 1618._o his_o printed_n alone_o in_o lat._n at_o paris_n in_o 1605._o and_o in_o greek_a and_o latin_a by_o a._n 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landtgrave_n of_o thuringen_n king_n of_o germany_n who_o make_v no_o great_a advance_n but_o be_v kill_v before_o ulme_n in_o the_o year_n 1247._o william_n earl_n of_o holland_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o stead_n and_o have_v take_v aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n be_v there_o crown_v in_o 1248._o all_o this_o while_n frederick_n with_o no_o small_a success_n be_v carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o guelph_n in_o italy_n but_o his_o son_n entius_n who_o be_v his_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v take_v by_o the_o bolognian_o and_o put_v into_o prison_n abate_v his_o heat_n and_o retire_v into_o apuleia_n where_o he_o end_v his_o day_n in_o 1250_o leave_v his_o son_n conrade_n heir_n to_o his_o estate_n the_o pope_n confirm_v william_n in_o the_o empire_n excommunicate_v conrade_n and_o send_v his_o frederick_n the_o death_n of_o frederick_n legate_n into_o sicily_n to_o hinder_v that_o kingdom_n from_o receive_v any_o other_o sovereign_n than_o the_o holy_a see_n conrade_z who_o affair_n go_v but_o ill_o in_o germany_n do_v nevertheless_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o pass_v son_n the_o history_n of_o conrade_n frederick_n son_n into_o italy_n to_o secure_v the_o estate_n his_o father_n have_v leave_v he_o and_o after_o have_v spend_v some_o time_n in_o lombardy_n he_o go_v into_o apuleia_n where_o his_o natural_a brother_n manfred_n govern_v with_o the_o title_n of_o viceroy_n but_o with_o the_o design_n of_o make_v himself_o sovereign_a conrade_z be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o city_n of_o sicily_n and_o apuleia_n except_o that_o of_o naples_n which_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o and_o take_v at_o the_o end_n of_o eight_o month_n but_o william_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n make_v great_a progress_n in_o germany_n conrade_n be_v force_v to_o return_v in_o the_o year_n 1251_o and_o take_v the_o city_n of_o ratisbone_n with_o the_o help_n of_o
year_n 1253._o peter_n de_fw-fr lambale_n archbishop_n of_o tours_n after_o he_o have_v visited_n his_o province_n call_v a_o council_n at_o saumur_n 1253._o the_o council_n of_o saumur_n in_o 1253._o in_o december_n 1253_o to_o reform_v the_o disorder_n and_o abuse_n which_o he_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o in_o his_o visitation_n he_o thereupon_o make_v thirty_o two_o very_a useful_a decree_n by_o the_o first_o it_o be_v order_v that_o they_o shall_v recite_v the_o office_n for_o the_o canonical_a hour_n in_o all_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n church_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o with_o requisite_a devotion_n and_o that_o one_o side_n of_o the_o choir_n shall_v not_o begin_v a_o verse_n till_o the_o other_o side_n have_v end_v the_o forego_n verse_n by_o the_o second_o the_o arch-deacon_n archpriest_n rural_a dean_n and_o other_o be_v enjoin_v to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o sacristy_a the_o font_n the_o holy_a oil_n the_o holy_a chrism_n be_v keep_v under_o lock_n and_o key_n and_o that_o the_o sacrament_n in_o populous_a place_n and_o especial_o in_o city_n be_v carry_v with_o veneration_n the_o three_o import_v that_o the_o corporal_n shall_v be_v wash_v by_o the_o priest_n habit_v with_o surplice_n in_o a_o very_a clean_a vessel_n and_o set_v apart_o for_o that_o use_n and_o that_o the_o first_o water_n shall_v be_v cast_v into_o the_o pond_n that_o the_o linen_n of_o the_o altar_n and_o of_o the_o priest_n shall_v be_v wash_v by_o a_o woman_n or_o by_o a_o girl_n separately_z from_z other_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v take_v care_n to_o keep_v they_o well_o the_o four_o renew_v the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o laval_n about_o the_o inventory_n of_o the_o ornament_n and_o good_n of_o church_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v by_o the_o archdeacon_n the_o five_o enjoin_v that_o the_o arch-deacon_n priest_n and_o rural_a dean_n shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o take_v holy_a order_n within_o a_o year_n the_o six_o prohibit_v the_o hold_v of_o plead_n in_o church_n and_o in_o their_o portico_n the_o seven_o prohibit_v the_o arch-deacon_n and_o other_o inferior_a prelate_n from_o hold_v their_o plead_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o their_o bishop_n the_o eight_o prohibit_n they_o from_o have_v official_o out_o of_o town_n the_o nine_o prohibit_v the_o exact_v the_o duty_n of_o procuration_n unless_o they_o actual_o visit._n the_o ten_o revive_v the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o chateaugonthy_a to_o prevent_v the_o divide_n of_o prebend_n the_o eleven_o prohibit_v the_o admit_v any_o canon_n who_o be_v not_o bear_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n the_o twelve_o prohibit_v the_o prelate_n from_o exact_v any_o subsidy_n from_o their_o inferior_n unless_o they_o have_v occasion_n for_o it_o and_o then_o to_o receive_v a_o moderate_a one_o with_o charity_n the_o thirteen_o revoke_v the_o pension_n lay_v on_o curate_n the_o fourteen_o and_o fifteen_o enjoin_v the_o regulars_n to_o observe_v the_o rule_n prescribe_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o relate_v to_o they_o and_o to_o keep_v copy_n of_o they_o by_o they_o the_o sixteenth_o revive_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chateaugonthy_a which_o prohibit_v the_o monk_n from_o have_v any_o thing_n de_fw-fr proprio_fw-la the_o seventeen_o prohibit_v the_o monk_n from_o concern_v themselves_o with_o secular_a plead_n the_o eighteen_o prohibit_v the_o abbot_n from_o bestow_v regular_a place_n on_o secular_o the_o nineteenth_o order_n that_o the_o ancient_a number_n of_o monk_n shall_v be_v reestablish_v in_o each_o monastery_n the_o twenty_o and_o twenty_o first_o prohibit_v the_o abbot_n from_o exact_v new_a pension_n of_o priory_n and_o from_o retrench_v their_o revenue_n the_o twenty_o second_o import_v that_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n shall_v not_o keep_v their_o register_n out_o of_o the_o monastery_n the_o twenty_o three_o prohibit_n the_o clergy_n from_o concern_v themselves_o with_o merchandise_n and_o from_o make_v any_o contract_n of_o society_n with_o merchant_n the_o twenty_o four_o prohibit_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n from_o commission_v several_a person_n to_o cite_v without_o distinction_n such_o as_o they_o please_v before_o they_o the_o twenty_o five_o and_o six_o be_v against_o those_o who_o hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n the_o twenty_o seven_o prohibit_n clandestine_v marriage_n the_o twenty_o eight_o be_v against_o a_o abuse_n which_o be_v practise_v at_o that_o time_n of_o grant_v several_a curacy_n in_o commendam_fw-la to_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n who_o have_v already_o one_o in_o title_n they_o who_o receive_v those_o benefice_n be_v deprive_v of_o they_o and_o those_o who_o collate_v they_o of_o the_o power_n of_o present_v the_o twenty_o nine_o prohibit_n bishop_n from_o apply_v to_o their_o profit_n a_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o parochial_a church_n and_o from_o charge_v they_o with_o new_a pension_n the_o thirâ—ieth_o prohibit_v the_o clergy_n from_o bequeath_v any_o thing_n to_o their_o natural_a child_n or_o their_o concubine_n the_o thirty_o first_o order_n that_o those_o who_o have_v sacerdotal_a prebend_n in_o chapter_n shall_v take_v upon_o they_o priest_n order_n and_o serve_v they_o in_o that_o quality_n the_o thirty_o second_o order_n that_o all_o the_o canon_n make_v by_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o tours_n predecessor_n to_o peter_n shall_v be_v inviolable_o observe_v under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n the_o council_n of_o alby_n in_o the_o year_n 1254._o this_o council_n be_v hold_v by_o zoan_n bishop_n of_o avignon_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v and_o consist_v of_o 1254._o the_o council_n of_o alby_n in_o 1254._o several_a bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o narbonne_n bourges_n and_o bourdeaux_n therein_o they_o revive_v a_o great_a many_o decree_v make_v in_o the_o precede_a council_n the_o twenty_o eight_o first_o relate_v to_o the_o inquisition_n and_o the_o punishment_n of_o heretic_n the_o twenty_o nine_o order_n the_o execution_n of_o the_o canon_n style_v omnis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la concern_v the_o easter-confession_n and_o oblige_v all_o the_o faithful_a to_o receive_v the_o communion_n at_o christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n the_o next_o to_o the_o forty_o revive_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o narbonne_n valenza_n and_o toulouse_n about_o be_v present_a at_o the_o divine_a service_n of_o the_o parish_n about_o ecommunication_n person_n excommunicate_v and_o last_v will_n and_o testament_n the_o forty_o first_o prohibit_n the_o priest_n from_o keep_v woman_n within_o the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o church_n the_o forty_o second_o order_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v silver-chalice_n in_o all_o church_n which_o have_v fifteen_o pound_n a_o year_n revenue_n the_o forty_o third_n enjoin_v the_o bishop_n to_o make_v use_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n to_o oblige_v those_o who_o hold_v church_n to_o repair_v and_o maintain_v they_o the_o forty_o four_o and_o five_o revive_v the_o law_n which_o prohibit_v ecclesiastic_n from_o have_v any_o secular_a employment_n or_o office_n the_o eight_o next_o prescribe_v the_o modesty_n which_o ecclesiastic_n and_o regulars_n ought_v to_o observe_v in_o their_o habit_n and_o in_o their_o way_n of_o live_v the_o fifty_o four_o and_o five_o import_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v at_o least_o three_o monk_n or_o two_o regular_a canon_n in_o each_o priory_n the_o fifty_o six_o order_n the_o patron_n to_o present_v the_o benefice_n in_o their_o gift_n to_o able_a person_n within_o the_o time_n perfix_v without_o any_o compact_a and_o without_o diminish_v the_o revenue_n and_o prohibit_v the_o apply_v the_o revenue_n of_o a_o vacant_a church_n to_o any_o other_o use_v than_o to_o the_o interest_n of_o that_o church_n the_o four_o next_o fix_v the_o duty_n of_o visitation_n the_o sixty_o first_o and_o second_o revive_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o avignon_n against_o perjure_a person_n and_o usurer_n the_o eight_o next_o be_v against_o the_o jew_n the_o seventy_o first_o prohibit_n any_o new_a impost_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n the_o council_n of_o bourdeaux_n in_o the_o year_n 1255._o this_o council_n proper_o speak_v be_v only_o a_o synod_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o bourdeaux_n hold_v the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1255._o the_o council_n of_o bourdeaux_n in_o 1255._o in_o the_o year_n 1255_o wherein_o gerard_n de_fw-fr malemort_n archbishop_n of_o that_o church_n publish_v the_o follow_a constitution_n 1._o he_o order_v the_o clergyman_n who_o have_v church_n to_o be_v resident_a and_o to_o present_v themselves_o in_o time_n to_o receive_v order_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o lose_v their_o benefice_n 2._o he_o prohibit_v the_o priest_n and_o curate_n from_o tolerate_a questor_n in_o church_n without_o he_o or_o the_o holy_a be_fw-mi order_n 3._o from_o admit_v of_o strange_a clergyman_n without_o his_o leave_n 4._o from_o execute_v the_o letter_n of_o commission_n issue_v
postill_a upon_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n of_o the_o year_n print_v at_o paris_n in_o 1509._o and_o at_o strasburg_n in_o 1513._o and_o 1521._o the_o two_o dominican_n call_v joannes_n parisiensis_fw-la both_o doctor_n and_o professor_n of_o divinity_n of_o dominican_n john_n of_o paris_n a_o dominican_n the_o faculty_n in_o paris_n must_v be_v distinguish_v the_o former_a live_v in_o the_o thirteen_o age_n about_o the_o year_n 1220._o he_o be_v surname_v pungens_fw-la asinum_fw-la the_o ass-prick_a and_o be_v mention_v by_o joannes_n de_fw-fr salagnac_n speak_v of_o the_o author_n of_o his_o order_n who_o live_v before_o the_o time_n of_o s._n thomas_n he_o found_v two_o chapel_n to_o s._n eustathius_n and_o be_v mean_v in_o a_o information_n make_v in_o 1221._o as_o the_o record_n of_o those_o time_n make_v it_o evident_a it_o be_v undoubted_o he_o that_o compose_v the_o commentary_n upon_o the_o sentence_n of_o which_o trithemius_n speak_v the_o other_o john_n of_o paris_n be_v not_o a_o licentiate_a in_o divinity_n till_o 1304._o when_o he_o bring_v himself_o into_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n by_o assert_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o a_o point_n of_o faith_n and_o that_o the_o real_a presence_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n may_v be_v explain_v after_o another_o manner_n viz._n by_o suppose_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v unite_v with_o the_o word_n mediante_fw-la corpore_fw-la christi_fw-la become_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n or_o that_o the_o change_n be_v make_v after_o some_o other_o manner_n this_o new_a doctrine_n which_o have_v never_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o school_n of_o paris_n before_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o be_v oppose_v by_o three_o other_o divine_n who_o maintain_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v a_o article_n of_o faith_n according_a to_o the_o decretal_a in_o the_o chapter_n firmiter_fw-la john_n of_o paris_n nevertheless_o maintain_v his_o opinion_n with_o great_a resolution_n and_o not_o only_o write_v a_o book_n to_o prove_v it_o but_o defend_v it_o several_a time_n before_o many_o doctor_n and_o bachelor_n of_o divinity_n and_o more_o particular_o before_o william_n de_fw-fr orillac_n bishop_n of_o paris_n who_o have_v examine_v that_o doctrine_n and_o take_v advice_n with_o giles_n of_o rome_n archbishop_n of_o bourge_n bertrandus_fw-la bishop_n of_o orleans_n william_n bishop_n of_o amiens_n and_o several_a other_o doctor_n enjoined_a silence_n to_o friar_n john_n of_o paris_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o excommunication_n and_o strict_o forbid_v he_o to_o teach_v or_o preach_v any_o more_o in_o paris_n john_n of_o paris_n appeal_v from_o this_o sentence_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o go_v to_o pope_n clement_n v._o then_o at_o bourdeaux_n who_o appoint_v he_o judge_n but_o he_o die_v before_o the_o matter_n be_v decide_v upon_o s._n maurice_n day_n jan._n 15._o 1306._o the_o book_n which_o john_n of_o paris_n write_v about_o transubstantiation_n be_v entitle_v the_o determination_n of_o friar_n john_n of_o paris_n preacher_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n different_a from_o that_o which_o have_v be_v common_o hold_v in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o very_a same_o explication_n of_o his_o opinion_n which_o he_o deliver_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n abovemention_v it_o be_v find_v in_o ms._n in_o the_o library_n of_o s._n victor_n and_o have_v be_v often_o quote_v about_o that_o point_n by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n it_o have_v late_o be_v publish_v by_o mr._n d_o allix_n entire_a with_o a_o large_a and_o learned_a preface_n and_o print_v at_o london_n in_o 1686._o there_o be_v a_o treatise_n concern_v the_o regal_a and_o papal_a power_n print_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o year_n 1506._o and_o in_o the_o collection_n of_o goldastus_n monarchia_fw-la s._n rom._n imp._n tom._n 2._o p._n 107._o which_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o john_n of_o paris_n it_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o pope_n boniface_n viii_o and_o philip_n the_o fair._n this_o author_n observe_v in_o his_o preface_n that_o they_o who_o seek_v to_o avoid_v one_o error_n often_o fall_v into_o another_o and_o thereupon_o bring_v a_o example_n from_o the_o controversy_n which_o be_v between_o the_o monk_n and_o secular_o concern_v confession_n and_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o one_o say_v he_o assert_v that_o the_o monk_n ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o they_o at_o all_o because_o they_o renounce_v all_o secular_a affair_n the_o other_o say_v that_o they_o proper_o belong_v to_o they_o by_o their_o order_n the_o truth_n lie_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o these_o two_o error_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o altogether_o unfit_a that_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o although_o they_o have_v no_o right_a to_o it_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o order_n and_o much_o the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o this_o question_n about_o the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a power_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v contrary_a error_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v the_o error_n of_o the_o waldenses_n who_o hold_v that_o clergyman_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o power_n or_o temporal_a estate_n the_o other_o be_v something_o like_o the_o opinion_n of_o herod_n who_o think_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v bear_v to_o be_v a_o earthly_a king_n so_o these_o man_n suppose_v that_o the_o pope_n as_o pope_n have_v a_o power_n in_o temporal_a thing_n above_o king_n the_o true_a opinion_n lie_v between_o these_o two_o error_n and_o be_v this_o that_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n may_v exercise_v a_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n and_o enjoy_v temporal_a estate_n by_o the_o allowance_n and_o grant_v of_o prince_n but_o it_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o they_o as_o the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o prove_v this_o proposition_n he_o show_v 1._o that_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o law_n of_o nation_n 2._o that_o the_o priesthood_n be_v a_o spiritual_a power_n give_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o his_o church_n to_o administer_v sacrament_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o all_o the_o king_n upon_o earth_n shall_v depend_v upon_o one_o person_n only_o as_o all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o one_o head_n 4._o that_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v erect_v before_o the_o priesthood_n in_o time_n but_o the_o priesthood_n be_v before_o the_o regal_a power_n in_o dignity_n 5._o that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o the_o sole_a jurisdiction_n over_o the_o church_n revenue_n but_o they_o belong_v to_o body_n and_o society_n which_o possess_v they_o and_o that_o the_o pope_n can_v dispose_v of_o they_o as_o he_o please_v nor_o deprive_v the_o owner_n of_o they_o without_o a_o just_a cause_n that_o he_o may_v much_o less_o dispose_n of_o the_o good_n of_o layman_n but_o only_o in_o case_n of_o urgent_a necessity_n to_o use_v censure_n to_o oblige_v they_o to_o assist_v and_o help_v the_o poor_a or_o the_o church_n in_o their_o needs_o 6._o that_o he_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o temporal_a good_n of_o layman_n nor_o any_o secular_a power_n because_o jesus_n christ_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v none_o himself_o nor_o do_v give_v any_o to_o his_o apostle_n but_o all_o the_o power_n that_o he_o have_v give_v to_o the_o church_n be_v pure_o spiritual_a yea_o even_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o exterior_a ecclesiastical_a court_n which_o may_v concern_v itself_o only_o in_o spiritual_a cause_n that_o the_o pope_n may_v indeed_o excommunicate_v a_o heretic_n king_n and_o inflict_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n on_o he_o but_o can_v depose_v he_o he_o answer_v all_o the_o objection_n that_o may_v be_v make_v to_o this_o doctrine_n and_o at_o last_o show_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v judge_v and_o may_v either_o resign_v or_o be_v depose_v beside_o these_o treatise_n of_o john_n of_o paris_n mr._n baluzius_n assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o library_n of_o mr._n colbert_n cod._n 3725._o three_o sermon_n preach_v by_o this_o monk_n at_o paris_n the_o one_o in_o advent_n the_o other_o on_o the_o second_o sunday_n in_o lent_n and_o the_o three_o on_o the_o first_o sunday_n after_o easter_n some_o englishman_n also_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v in_o the_o library_n at_o oxford_n a_o mss._n which_o contain_v a_o treatise_n which_o prove_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o heathen_n and_o some_o other_o treatise_n about_o the_o confession_n of_o monk_n some_o also_o attribute_v to_o he_o a_o book_n entitle_v the_o correction_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o s._n thomas_n against_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n print_v under_o the_o name_n of_o aegidius_n romanus_n or_o
speak_v some_o word_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o faculty_n be_v oblige_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n in_o 1428._o in_o 1429_o john_n sarrazin_n licentiate_a in_o theology_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n preacher_n be_v delate_a to_o the_o faculty_n and_o accuse_v of_o have_v advance_v in_o his_o act_n de_fw-fr vesperiis_fw-la eight_o proposition_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o faculty_n viz._n one_a that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n be_v from_o the_o pope_n in_o their_o institution_n and_o collation_n two_o that_o these_o power_n be_v not_o of_o divine_a right_n nor_o institute_v by_o god_n immediate_o three_o that_o jesus_n christ_n say_v nothing_o of_o these_o power_n but_o only_o of_o the_o supreme_a to_o which_o he_o entrust_v the_o sound_n of_o his_o church_n 4thly_a that_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v decree_v in_o a_o council_n all_o the_o authority_n which_o give_v force_n to_o its_o decree_n reside_v only_o in_o the_o pope_n 5thly_a that_o there_o be_v no_o text_n in_o the_o gospel_n by_o which_o it_o express_o appear_v that_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v grant_v to_o any_o other_o apostle_n but_o st._n peter_n 6thly_a that_o it_o be_v repugnant_a in_o some_o manner_n to_o truth_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o inferior_a prelate_n whether_o bishop_n or_o parish-priest_n be_v immediate_o from_o god_n as_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v 7thly_a that_o no_o other_o spiritual_a authority_n can_v do_v any_o thing_n of_o right_n against_o the_o pope_n 8thly_a that_o the_o pope_n can_v commit_v canonical_a simony_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o a_o positive_a law_n the_o faculty_n have_v cause_v these_o proposition_n to_o be_v examine_v by_o deputy_n oblige_v sarrazin_n to_o retract_v they_o public_o and_o to_o make_v profession_n of_o eight_o proposition_n contrary_a to_o they_o wherein_o he_o own_v one_a that_o all_o the_o power_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n be_v from_o jesus_n christ_n as_o to_o their_o first_o institution_n and_o collation_n and_o from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n as_o to_o their_o limitation_n and_o ministerial_a dispensation_n two_o that_o these_o power_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n institute_v immediate_o by_o jesus_n christ_n three_o that_o we_o find_v in_o scripture_n that_o jesus_n christ_n found_v his_o church_n and_o express_o institute_v other_o power_n beside_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n 4thly_a that_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v decide_v in_o a_o council_n the_o authority_n which_o give_v force_n to_o its_o decree_n do_v not_o reside_v only_o in_o the_o pope_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o the_o catholic_n church_n 5thly_a that_o there_o be_v express_a text_n in_o the_o gospel_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v his_o apostle_n and_o disciple_n a_o authority_n of_o jurisdiction_n 6thly_a that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o evangelical_n and_o apostolical_a truth_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o inferior_a prelate_n whether_o bishop_n or_o parish-priest_n be_v immediate_o from_o god_n 7thly_a that_o there_o be_v a_o power_n viz._n that_o of_o the_o church_n which_o can_v do_v something_o of_o right_n in_o certain_a case_n against_o the_o pope_n 8thly_a that_o every_o man_n in_o this_o life_n have_v the_o use_n of_o reason_n of_o whatsoever_o dignity_n authority_n and_o pre-eminence_n even_o the_o pope_n himself_o may_v commit_v the_o crime_n of_o simony_n this_o retractation_n be_v speak_v by_o sarrazin_n in_o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o faculty_n march_v the_o 30_o 1429._o according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o reckon_n in_o france_n at_o that_o time_n i._n e._n in_o 1430._o in_o 1432._o the_o faculty_n be_v consult_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o eureux_n and_o the_o inquisitor_n bishop_n a_o censure_n of_o a_o proposition_n about_o the_o admonition_n of_o bishop_n of_o that_o diocese_n about_o a_o proposition_n which_o one_o have_v advance_v that_o the_o admonition_n of_o bishop_n be_v abuse_n and_o it_o declare_v by_o its_o conclusion_n date_v may_v the_o 16_o that_o this_o proposition_n be_v reproachful_a presumptuous_a rash_a scandalous_a tend_v to_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n and_o to_o weaken_v the_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o apostle_n and_o favourable_a to_o some_o error_n condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n in_o 1442._o nicholas_n quadrigarii_n a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n hermit_n of_n augustin_n a_o censure_n of_o the_o error_n of_o quadrigarii_n and_o augustin_n st._n austin_n have_v advance_v in_o his_o act_n de_fw-fr vesperiis_fw-la two_o proposition_n one_a that_o every_o thing_n which_o happen_v by_o divine_a providence_n come_v to_o pass_v necessary_o the_o other_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o pope_n which_o be_v immediate_o from_o jesus_n christ_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o faculty_n to_o retract_v these_o two_o proposition_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o january_n and_o to_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o contrary_a doctrine_n in_o 1448._o a_o regular_a of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n have_v advance_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o tournay_n priest_n a_o censure_n of_o the_o proposition_n of_o a_o friar_n minor_n about_o the_o hierarchy_n in_o 1448._o a_o censure_n in_o 1451._o against_o the_o proposition_n of_o john_n bartholomew_n a_o friar_n minor_n contrary_a to_o the_o rite_n of_o parish_n priest_n many_o proposition_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_n of_o parish-priest_n like_o those_o which_o have_v be_v former_o advance_v in_o 1429._o by_o john_n sarrazin_n the_o grand_a vicar_n of_o the_o bishop_n address_v themselves_o to_o giles_n charlier_n who_o write_v a_o piece_n to_o refute_v they_o which_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o faculty_n of_o theology_n at_o paris_n in_o the_o censure_n against_o sarrazin_n in_o 1451._o john_n bartholomew_n of_o the_o order_n of_o friar_n minor_n advance_v at_o rouen_n in_o his_o sermon_n many_o proposition_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_n of_o parish-priest_n chief_o about_o confession_n viz._n that_o the_o parishioner_n may_v free_o confess_v themselves_o to_o regulars_n mendicant_n without_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o parish-priest_n whereupon_o the_o proctor_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n cause_v a_o information_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o against_o he_o and_o the_o affair_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n this_o regular_a appear_v in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o university_n december_n the_o four_o and_o refuse_v to_o own_o that_o the_o parishioner_n be_v oblige_v to_o confess_v themselves_o once_o a_o year_n to_o their_o parish_n priest_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o licentiate_a shall_v be_v deny_v he_o and_o that_o the_o decide_n of_o the_o question_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o faculty_n of_o theology_n and_o law_n in_o 1456._o this_o question_n be_v start_v again_o with_o some_o warmth_n in_o the_o university_n upon_o occasion_n obtaim_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o university_n with_o regulars_n mendicant_n about_o a_o bull_n of_o privilege_n which_o they_o have_v obtaim_v of_o a_o bull_n obtain_v from_o pope_n nicholas_n v._o by_o the_o mendicant_n who_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o take_v confession_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o right_n of_o parish-priest_n establish_v by_o the_o canon_n omnis_fw-la utriusque_fw-la sexus_fw-la and_o also_o by_o order_n of_o the_o clementine_n dudum_fw-la the_o university_n understanding_n that_o it_o have_v be_v present_v to_o the_o official_a of_o paris_n by_o some_o regulars_n carmelites_n interpose_v a_o appeal_n and_o cite_v the_o mendicant_n to_o appear_v on_o monday_n may_v the_o 24_o to_o declare_v to_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o the_o university_n unless_o they_o renounce_v the_o obtain_n of_o that_o bull_n and_o will_v promise_v to_o obtain_v the_o revocation_n of_o it_o within_o a_o certain_a time_n the_o mendicant_n have_v appear_v and_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o the_o university_n declare_v they_o perjure_v and_o exclude_v from_o their_o society_n the_o mendicant_n instead_o of_o procure_v the_o revocation_n of_o that_o bull_n address_v themselves_o to_o pope_n callistus_n complain_v of_o the_o treatment_n they_o meet_v with_o from_o the_o university_n and_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o bull_n which_o confirm_v that_o of_o nicholas_n v._o and_o null_v all_o that_o the_o university_n have_v do_v against_o they_o notwithstanding_o this_o the_o university_n continue_v firm_a and_o the_o mendicant_n be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v out_o some_o way_n of_o accommodation_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n and_o the_o parliament_n concern_v themselves_o in_o the_o affair_n