Selected quad for the lemma: power_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
power_n city_n government_n representative_a 751 4 16.1177 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44754 Some sober inspections made into carriage and consults of the late Long-Parliament whereby occasion is taken to speak of parliaments in former times, and of Magna Charta, with some reflexes upon government in general.; Som sober inspections made into the cariage and consults of the late Long Parlement Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1656 (1656) Wing H3117; ESTC R2660 73,993 193

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

to_o support_v itself_o and_o not_o only_o to_o protect_v but_o to_o awe_v the_o people_n aristotle_n in_o his_o politics_n speak_v of_o sundry_a species_n of_o government_n he_o write_v of_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n democracy_n oligarchy_n and_o s●ratocracy_n as_o the_o greek_a tongue_n have_v a_o faculty_n above_o all_o other_o in_o compound_v name_n for_o thing_n but_o he_o be_v irresolut_a to_o determine_v what_o aristocracy_n be_v true_o perfect_a he_o have_v only_o this_o one_o positive_a assertion_n that_o aristocracy_n allow_v no_o aritificer_n to_o be_v a_o citizen_n or_o counsellor_n much_o of_o his_o discourse_n be_v of_o the_o first_o founder_n of_o commonwealth_n as_o phaleas_n of_o the_o chalcedonian_a hippodamas_n of_o the_o milesian_n lycurgus_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_a minos_n of_o the_o cretan_a and_o solon_n of_o the_o athenian_a then_o he_o proceed_v to_o correct_v the_o error_n of_o commonwealth_n before_o he_o tell_v we_o what_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v which_o be_v under_o favour_n a_o irregularity_n in_o method_n in_o his_o first_o book_n he_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o part_n of_o a_o city_n or_o common-weal_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o not_o what_o they_o be_v till_o he_o come_v to_o his_o three_o book_n where_o in_o handle_v the_o kind_n of_o government_n in_o general_a he_o fly_v backward_o and_o forward_o in_o a_o disorderly_a way_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o particular_a form_n he_o be_v full_a of_o contradiction_n and_o confusion_n in_o some_o place_n he_o seem_v to_o deny_v any_o natural_a right_n and_o public_a interest_n much_o more_o any_o underived_a majesty_n in_o the_o people_n who_o he_o say_v to_o be_v little_a inferior_a to_o beast_n whereas_o elsewhere_o he_o afford_v a_o liberty_n to_o every_o city_n to_o set_v up_o either_o by_o force_n or_o cunning_n what_o government_n they_o please_v which_o in_o effect_n be_v to_o allow_v man_n to_o do_v what_o they_o list_v if_o they_o be_v able_a but_o at_o last_o he_o confess_v that_o after_o king_n be_v give_v over_o in_o greece_n commonwealth_n be_v make_v of_o they_o who_o wage_v war_n and_o that_o all_o power_n be_v sum_v up_o in_o the_o government_n of_o a_o army_n which_o be_v pure_a stratocracy_n or_o military_a government_n philanglus_fw-la we_o can_v blame_v this_o great_a philosopher_n to_o rove_v herein_o up_o and_o down_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o human_a brain_n to_o prescribe_v any_o certain_a and_o infallible_a universal_a rule_n of_o government_n that_o may_v quadrat_fw-la with_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o clime_n and_o be_v applicable_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o all_o people_n all_o other_o art_n and_o science_n have_v apodictical_a and_o undeniable_a principle_n but_o the_o art_n of_o government_n have_v no_o such_o maxim_n the_o reason_n be_v the_o various_a disposition_n of_o people_n and_o a_o thousand_o sort_n of_o contingency_n that_o attend_v worldly_a affair_n it_o be_v you_o better_o know_v than_o i_o one_o of_o the_o main_a principle_n of_o policy_n in_o france_n to_o keep_v the_o peasant_n which_o be_v the_o gross_a of_o the_o people_n still_o indigent_a and_o poor_a because_o they_o be_v of_o such_o a_o volatile_a instable_a nature_n that_o if_o they_o be_v rich_a and_o feed_v high_a wealth_n and_o wantonness_n will_v make_v they_o ever_o and_o anon_o to_o be_v kick_v against_o government_n and_o cry_v out_o for_o a_o change_n whereas_o this_o principle_n of_o policy_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o paradox_n in_o spain_n and_o other_o country_n some_o nation_n be_v so_o fiery_a mouth_v that_o they_o must_v be_v rid_v with_o a_o bit_n if_o not_o a_o martinghal_n but_o a_o snaffle_n will_v serve_v other_o nor_o be_v the_o same_o law_n fit_a for_o the_o continent_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o a_o island_n nor_o those_o of_o a_o maritime_a continent_n fit_a for_o a_o mediterranean_a country_n polyander_n i_o concur_v with_o you_o there_o be_v no_o art_n so_o difficult_a and_o full_a of_o incertainty_n as_o hominem_fw-la homini_fw-la imperare_fw-la as_o the_o art_n for_o man_n to_o govern_v man_n which_o make_v one_o of_o the_o deep_a statesman_n these_o modern_a time_n afford_v to_o confess_v that_o though_o he_o have_v serve_v so_o many_o apprenticeship_n and_o be_v a_o journeyman_n so_o long_o in_o this_o art_n and_o repute_v a_o master_n yet_o he_o find_v himself_o still_o a_o novice_n for_o state_n affair_n as_o all_o sublunary_a thing_n be_v subject_a to_o alteration_n the_o wisdom_n of_o one_o day_n may_v be_v the_o foolishness_n of_o another_o and_o the_o week_n follow_v may_v be_v schoolmistress_n to_o the_o week_n before_o in_o point_n of_o experience_n which_o be_v the_o great_a looking-glass_n of_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n therefore_o whereas_o aristotle_n use_v to_o be_v constant_a to_o himself_o in_o all_o other_o science_n while_o he_o display_v the_o operation_n and_o work_n of_o nature_n when_o he_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o human_a government_n he_o be_v not_o only_o often_o at_o a_o loss_n and_o inconstant_a to_o himself_o but_o he_o involve_v both_o himself_o and_o the_o reader_n in_o ambiguity_n philanglus_fw-la i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o there_o be_v in_o policy_n but_o one_o true_a universal_a maxim_n which_o be_v as_o you_o say_v before_o to_o have_v always_o a_o stand_v visible_a effective_n power_n in_o be_v as_o well_o to_o preserve_v as_o to_o curb_v a_o people_n and_o it_o be_v very_o fit_v they_o shall_v pay_v for_o their_o protection_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o ground_v upon_o good_a reason_n defend_v i_o and_o spend_v i_o polyander_n it_o be_v so_o indeed_o everywhere_o how_o willing_a be_v our_o confederate_a the_o hollander_n so_o he_o be_v protect_v in_o his_o trade_n to_o part_v with_o any_o thing_n to_o pay_v tol_n for_o what_o he_o have_v either_o for_o back_n or_o belly_n he_o be_v content_a to_o pay_v for_o all_o beast_n sell_v in_o the_o market_n the_o twelve_o part_n for_o excise_n six_o shilling_n upon_o every_o tun_n of_o beer_n two_o stiver_n a_o week_n for_o every_o milch_n cow_n six_o penny_n upon_o every_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n and_o so_o upon_o all_o other_o commodity_n the_o state_n of_o italy_n do_v more_o in_o florence_n and_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n which_o have_v continue_v long_a and_o with_o least_o change_n in_o point_n of_o government_n of_o any_o country_n upon_o earth_n there_o be_v not_o a_o grain_n of_o corn_n not_o a_o glassful_a of_o wine_n oil_n egg_n bird_n beast_n fish_n fowl_n yea_o grass_n salt_n and_o salad_n but_o pay_v a_o gabelle_n for_o the_o common_a defence_n nay_o the_o courtesan_n can_v make_v use_n of_o their_o own_o but_o they_o must_v contribut_v to_o maintain_v twelve_o galley_n but_o sir_n now_o that_o i_o have_v be_v absent_a so_o long_o i_o pray_v be_v please_v to_o tell_v i_o something_o of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n and_o of_o this_o mighty_a revolution_n for_o i_o find_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o transposition_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o point_n of_o government_n that_o england_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v but_o the_o anagram_n of_o what_o she_o be_v philanglus_fw-la there_o be_v a_o periodical_a fate_n that_o hang_v over_o all_o government_n this_o of_o england_n may_v be_v say_v to_o have_v come_v to_o its_o tropic_n to_o a_o posture_n of_o turn_v the_o people_n extreme_o long_v for_o a_o parliament_n and_o they_o have_v a_o long_a parliament_n for_o it_o last_v long_o than_o all_o the_o parliament_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o england_n since_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o parliament_n put_v they_o all_o together_o there_o be_v never_o such_o a_o idol_n upon_o earth_n as_o that_o parliament_n for_o people_n think_v there_o be_v a_o inerring_a spirit_n tie_v to_o the_o speaker_n chair_n they_o pin_v their_o salvation_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v hold_v blasphemy_n and_o a_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n to_o speak_v against_o it_o nay_o some_o give_v out_o that_o that_o bless_a parliament_n be_v as_o necessary_a for_o our_o refromation_n as_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n be_v for_o our_o redemption_n such_o a_o sottish_a kind_n of_o infatuation_n have_v seize_v upon_o some_o kind_n of_o people_n polyander_n but_o what_o do_v that_o parliament_n do_v tend_v to_o the_o public_a reformation_n philanglus_fw-la what_o do_v they_o do_v they_o be_v like_a to_o undo_v all_o thing_n have_v they_o sit_v long_o which_o they_o have_v do_v till_o doomsday_n have_v they_o be_v let_v alone_o and_o their_o posterior_n never_o ache_v it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v somewhat_o modest_a at_o first_o but_o by_o the_o lenity_n of_o a_o credulous_a easy_a king_n they_o do_v afterwards_o monstrous_a thing_n they_o assume_v to_o themselves_o all_o the_o regalia_n of_o the_o crown_n they_o seize_v upon_o sword_n great_a seal_n and_o sovereignty_n upon_o the_o militia_n and_o
all_o the_o mark_n of_o majesty_n nay_o they_o do_v arrogate_v to_o themselves_o the_o legislative_a and_o supreme_a power_n polyander_n but_o do_v not_o the_o supreme_a power_n reside_v ●n_v the_o english_a parliament_n which_o be_v a_o epi●ome_n and_o representative_a of_o the_o whole_a nation_n philanglus_fw-la i_o will_v not_o resolve_v you_o in_o that_o till_o i_o acquaint_v you_o with_o the_o pedigree_n and_o primitive_a institution_n of_o parliament_n which_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o do_v as_o succinct_o as_o i_o can_v but_o in_o regard_n that_o our_o parliament_n be_v erect_v at_o first_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n in_o france_n in_o which_o government_n you_o be_v so_o well_o verse_v i_o pray_v do_v i_o the_o favour_n as_o give_v i_o a_o touch_n of_o the_o mode_n of_o france_n in_o those_o public_a assembly_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v apply_v myself_o to_o satisfy_v you_o touch_v english_a irish_a and_o scots_a parliament_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n study_v the_o case_n polyander_n in_o france_n the_o king_n writ_n go_v to_o the_o bailiff_n seneschal_n or_o steward_n of_o liberty_n who_o issue_n out_o warrant_v to_o all_o such_o ashave_v fee_n and_o land_n within_o their_o liberty_n as_o also_o to_o all_o town_n require_v all_o such_o as_o have_v any_o complaint_n to_o meet_v in_o the_o principal_a city_n there_o to_o choose_v delegate_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o general_a assembly_n be_v meet_v at_o the_o principal_a city_n of_o the_o bailiwick_n the_o king_n writ_n be_v read_v and_o so_o the_o delegate_n be_v elect_v and_o swear_v then_o they_o consult_v what_o be_v to_o be_v complain_v of_o and_o fit_a to_o be_v propose_v to_o the_o king_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o index_n or_o catalogue_n make_v which_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o delegate_n to_o carry_v to_o the_o general_n assembly_n all_o the_o bailiwick_n be_v divide_v to_o twelve_o class_n but_o to_o avoid_v confusion_n and_o to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v not_o be_v too_o great_a a_o delay_n in_o the_o assembly_n by_o gather_v of_o the_o voice_n or_o suffrage_n every_o classis_fw-la compile_fw-la a_o brief_a or_o book_n of_o the_o grievance_n and_o demand_n of_o all_o the_o bailiwick_n within_o that_o classis_fw-la then_o these_o class_n at_o the_o assembly_n compose_v one_o general_a book_n of_o the_o grievance_n and_o demand_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n this_o be_v the_o order_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o commonalty_n or_o three_o estate_n the_o like_a order_n be_v observe_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n so_o when_o the_o three_o book_n or_o cahier_n as_o they_o call_v they_o for_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v perfect_v than_o they_o present_v they_o to_o the_o king_n by_o their_o precedent_n in_o the_o open_a great_a assembly_n the_o first_o who_o present_v the_o cahiers_n be_v the_o president_n of_o the_o clergy_n who_o begin_v his_o harang_a or_o oration_n on_o his_o knee_n but_o at_o the_o king_n command_v he_o stand_v up_o and_o ●o_z proceed_v bareheaded_a the_o precedent_n ●or_fw-la the_o nobility_n speak_v next_o in_o the_o like_a manner_n but_o the_o precedent_n for_o the_o commons_o begin_v and_o end_v his_o oration_n on_o his_o knee_n whilst_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o clergy_n speak_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o order_n rise_v up_o and_o stand_v bare_a till_o they_o be_v bid_v by_o the_o king_n to_o sit_v down_o and_o be_v cover_v and_o so_o the_o like_a for_o the_o nobility_n but_o whilst_o the_o precedent_n for_o the_o commonalty_n speak_v the_o rest_n be_v neither_o bid_v to_o fit_v or_o to_o be_v cover_v the_o grievance_n and_o demand_n be_v thus_o all_o deliver_v at_o once_o and_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n without_o further_a debate_n or_o expense_n of_o time_n the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n end_v expect_v afterwards_o such_o a_o redress_n to_o their_o grievance_n as_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n shall_v think_v fit_a philanglus_fw-la these_o proceed_n of_o france_n be_v not_o much_o unlike_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o many_o age_n when_o all_o law_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o the_o petition_n present_v to_o he_o and_o his_o council_n as_o be_v apparent_a by_o many_o old_a statute_n and_o the_o confession_n of_o sir_n edwar●_z coke_n and_o now_o to_o acquit_v myself_o of_o my_o former_a engagement_n unto_o you_o i_o will_v impart_v unto_o you_o the_o manner_n and_o power_n o●_z the_o parliament_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v more_o proper_o the_o business_n of_o a_o lawyer_n which_o i_o be_o none_o otherwise_o than_o what_o nature_n have_v mad●_z me_fw-la so_o every_o man_n be_v a_o lawyer_n and_o 〈◊〉_d logician_n also_o who_o be_v the_o first_o lawyer_n as_o he_o be_v bear_v the_o child_n of_o reason_n fo●_z law_n and_o logic_n be_v mere_o found_v upon_o reason_n this_o discursive_a faculty_n of_o reason_n come_v with_o we_o into_o the_o world_n accompany_v with_o certain_a general_a notion_n and_o natural_a principle_n to_o distinguish_v right_a from_o wrong_n and_o falsehood_n from_o truth_n but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o english_a parliament_n a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o the_o parlement●_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n in_o scotland_n about_o three_o week_n before_o the_o parliament_n begin_v proclamation_n be_v make_v throughout_o the_o kingdom_n to_o deliver_v unto_o the_o king_n clerk_n or_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n all_o bill_n to_o be_v exhibit_v that_o session_n then_o be_v they_o bring_v to_o the_o king_n and_o peruse_v by_o he_o and_o only_o such_o as_o he_o allow_v be_v put_v in_o the_o chancellor_n hand_n to_o be_v propon_v in_o parliament_n and_o no_o other_o and_o if_o any_o man_n in_o parliament_n speak_v of_o any_o other_o matter_n than_o be_v former_o allow_v by_o the_o king_n the_o chancellor_n tell_v he_o there_o be_v no_o such_o bill_n allow_v by_o the_o king_n when_o they_o have_v pass_v they_o for_o law_n they_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n who_o with_o the_o sceptre_n put_v into_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o chancellor_n ratify_v they_o but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n the_o king_n mislike_v they_o raze_v it_o out_o before_o the_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n be_v after_o this_o manner_n no_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v but_o at_o such_o a_o season_n as_o the_o king_n deputy_n there_o do_v certify_v the_o king_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o cause_n consideration_n and_o necessity_n of_o a_o parliament_n the_o cause_n be_v approve_v of_o by_o the_o king_n a_o licence_n be_v send_v under_o the_o broad_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o ireland_n provide_v that_o all_o such_o bill_n that_o shall_v be_v propose_v there_o in_o parliament_n be_v first_o transmit_v hither_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o have_v receive_v allowance_n and_o approbation_n here_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o so_o return_v thither_o to_o be_v pass_v in_o that_o parliament_n this_o be_v call_v poining_v act_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n philip_n and_o mary_n have_v thus_o give_v a_o concise_a account_n of_o the_o usage_n of_o parliament_n in_o our_o neighbour_n kingdom_n i_o will_v now_o pass_v to_o that_o of_o england_n every_o freeholder_n who_o have_v a_o voice_n in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n aught_o to_o know_v well_o and_o consider_v with_o what_o power_n he_o trust_v those_o who_o he_o choose_v in_o regard_n the_o power_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v derive_v from_o that_o trust_n now_o that_o which_o give_v authority_n for_o the_o freeholder_n to_o make_v their_o election_n be_v the_o king_n write_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n in_o which_o be_v express_v not_o only_o the_o sheriff_n duty_n in_o point_n of_o summon_v but_o the_o writ_n contain_v also_o the_o duty_n and_o power_n of_o such_o knight_n and_o burgess_n that_o shall_v be_v elect_v therefore_o to_o know_v the_o full_a extent_n of_o the_o power_n of_o parliament_n you_o must_v have_v a_o eye_n and_o observe_v well_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o the_o freeholder_n can_v transfer_v a_o great_a power_n than_o be_v comprise_v in_o the_o writ_n to_o those_o that_o they_o appoint_v their_o servant_n in_o parliament_n the_o writ_n be_v use_v to_o be_v in_o latin_a few_o freeholder_n god_n wot_v understand_v it_o or_o know_v what_o they_o do_v i_o will_v faithful_o render_v the_o say_a writ_n to_o you_o in_o english_a the_o king_n to_o the_o viscount_n or_o sheriff_n greeting_n whereas_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o our_o council_n for_o
certain_a arduous_a and_o urgent_a affair_n concerning_o we_o the_o state_n and_o defence_n of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o the_o anglican_n church_n we_o have_v ordain_v a_o certain_a parliament_n of_o we_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o our_o city_n of_o the_o day_n of_o next_o ensue_v and_o there_o to_o have_v conference_n and_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o prelate_n great_a man_n and_o peer_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n we_o command_v and_o strict_o enjoin_v you_o that_o make_v proclamation_n at_o the_o next_o county_n court_n after_o the_o receipt_n of_o this_o our_o writ_n to_o be_v hold_v the_o day_n and_o place_n afore_o say_v you_o cause_v two_o knight_n gird_v with_o sword_n the_o most_o fit_a and_o discreet_a of_o the_o county_n aforesaid_a and_o of_o every_o city_n of_o that_o county_n two_o citizen_n of_o every_o borough_n two_o burgess_n of_o the_o discreet●r_n and_o most_o sufficient_a to_o be_v free_o and_o indiffer●ntly_o choose_v by_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v present_a a●_n such_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o sta●utes_n in_o that_o case_n make_v and_o provide_v and_o the_o ●ames_n of_o the_o say_a knight_n citizen_n and_o bur●esses_n so_o choose_v to_o be_v insert_v in_o certain_a in●entures_n to_o be_v then_o make_v between_o you_o and_o those_o ●hat_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o such_o election_n whether_o the_o party_n so_o elect_v be_v present_a or_o absent_a and_o shall_v make_v they_o to_o come_v at_o the_o say_a day_n and_o place_n so_o that_o the_o say_a knight_n for_o themselves_o and_o for_o the_o county_n a●ores●id_v and_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o burgess_n for_o themselves_o and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o bor●ughs_n may_v have_v several_o from_o the●●_z full_a and_o sufficient_o power_n to_o do_v and_o to_o consent_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o then_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n shall_v there_o happen_v to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n concerning_o the_o business_n aforesaid_a so_o that_o the_o business_n may_v n●t_v by_o any_o mean●●●main_a undo●_n for_o want_n of_o such_o power_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o improvident_a election_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n but_o we_o wil●_z not_o in_o any_o case_n that_o you_o or_o any_o other_o sheriff_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v elect_v and_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a the_o sai●_z election_n be_v make_v in_o a_o full_a county_n court_n you_o shall_v certify_v without_o delay_n to_o we_o in_o our_o chancery_n under_o your_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o they_o which_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o that_o election_n s●nding_v back_o unto_o we_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n aforesaid_a affile_v to_o these_o present_v together_o with_o the_o writ_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o westminster_n this_o commission_n or_o writ_n be_v the_o foundation_n whereon_o the_o whole_a fabric_n o●_z the_o power_n and_o duty_n of_o both_o house_n o●_z parliament_n be_v ground_v the_o first_o hour●_n be_v to_o parley_v or_o have_v conference_n and_o to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n the_o other_o house_n be_v only_o to_o do_v and_o consent_n unto_o what_o the_o other_o shall_v ordain_v by_o their_o help_n and_o conference_n so_o that_o by_o this_o writ_n we_o do_v not_o find_v that_o the_o commons_o be_v call_v to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o of_o the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n much_o less_o to_o have_v any_o share_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n or_o to_o consult_v de_fw-la arduis_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la of_o the_o difficult_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o only_o to_o consent_v and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n to_o ●rove_v the_o clergy_n have_v no_o voice_n in_o parliament_n use_v this_o argument_n that_o in_o their_o writ_n also_o the_o word_n be_v to_o come_v thither_o ad●onsentiendum_fw-la to_o consent_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o ●ere_o ordain_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o ●ingdom_n but_o the_o other_o word_n ad_fw-la facien●um_fw-la to_o do_v be_v not_o in_o their_o writ_n action_n be_v ●ot_v so_o proper_a for_o they_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o ●lerical_a function_n polyander_n then_o it_o may_v be_v well_o infer_v from_o what_o you_o have_v produce_v that_o the_o king_n with_o the_o ●elates_n and_o peer_n be_v proper_o the_o common_a ●ouncil_n of_o the_o kingdom_n philanglus_fw-la yes_o without_o controversy_n nor_o until_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o be_v the_o commons_o call_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o all_o or_o have_v as_o much_o as_o a_o consent_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n camden_n in_o his_o britannia_n teach_v we_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_a king_n and_o the_o ensue_a age_n that_o the_o great_a or_o common_a council_n of_o the_o land_n be_v praesentia_fw-la regi●_n praelatorum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la collectorum_fw-la the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n with_o his_o prelate_n and_o peer_n selden_n also_o tell_v out_o of_o a_o old_a chronicle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lichfield_n that_o kin●edward_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n of_o baron●_n revive_v a_o law_n which_o have_v lie_v dorma●_z threescore_o and_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o sam●_z chronicle_fw-la this_fw-la say_v that_o william_n the_o co●●querer_n hold_v a_o council_n of_o his_o baron_n an._n 〈◊〉_d regni_fw-la sui_fw-la apud_fw-la londinias_n the_o next_o ye●●_z after_o he_o have_v a_o council_n of_o earl_n and_o baro●●_n at_o pinend●n_n heath_n to_o decide_v the_o great_a co●troversie_n betwixt_o lanfra●t_a archbishop_n 〈◊〉_d canterbury_n and_o odo_n earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o 21._o of_o edward_n the_o three_o there_o 〈◊〉_d mention_n make_v of_o a_o parliament_n hold_v 5._o 〈◊〉_d questoris_fw-la wherein_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d land_n ear_n and_o baron_n make_v a_o ordina●●●_n touch_v the_o exception_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o william_n 〈…〉_z there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o parliament_n 〈…〉_z cunctis_fw-la regni_fw-la principibus_fw-la in_o the_o 〈…〉_z of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v another_o parliament_n at_o rockingham_n castle_n episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la cunctisque_fw-la regni_fw-la principibus_fw-la coeuntibus_fw-la wherein_o the_o prelate_n abbot_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n convene_v in_o council_n at_o the_o coronation_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o all_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v call_v and_o law_n be_v then_o make_v but_o it_o be_v as_o the_o story_n say_v per_fw-la commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la baronum_fw-la in_o the_o three_o year_n the_o ten_o year_n and_o the_o twenty_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o same_o king_n hold_v a_o parliament_n or_o great_a council_n of_o his_o baron_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a henry_n the_o second_o in_o his_o ten_o year_n have_v a_o parliament_n at_o clarindon_n consist_v of_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o secular_a in_o his_o twenty_o second_o year_n he_o have_v another_o at_o nottingham_n and_o a_o while_n after_o another_o at_o windsor_n than_o another_o at_o northampton_n wherein_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v only_o of_o prelate_n and_o peer_n richard_n the_o first_o after_o he_o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o nottingham_n in_o his_o five_o year_n consist_v of_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n which_o last_v but_o four_o day_n during_o which_o time_n there_o be_v mighty_a thing_n transact_v huge_n bardelf_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o castle_n and_o sheriffswick_n of_o york_n the_o first_o day_n the_o second_o day_n he_o have_v judgement_n against_o his_o brother_n johu_n who_o be_v afterward_o king_n the_o three_o day_n there_o be_v grant_v the_o king_n two_o shilling_n of_o every_o plough_a land_n in_o england_n he_o require_v also_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o service_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n for_o his_o attendance_n to_o normandy_n and_o all_o the_o wool_n of_o the_o cistercian_n monk_n the_o four_o day_n be_v for_o hear_v of_o grievance_n so_o the_o parliament_n break_v up_o but_o the_o same_o year_n he_o convoke●_n another_o parliament_n of_o noble_n at_o northampton_n king_n john_n in_o his_o first_o year_n summon_v 〈◊〉_d magnates_fw-la his_o great_a man_n to_o a_o parliament_n a●winchester_n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o roll_n 〈◊〉_d commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la baronum_fw-la meorum_fw-la the_o common_a council_n of_o my_o baron_n at_o winchester_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o noble_n grant_v the_o king_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n two_o mark_n in_o silver_n at_o a_o convention_n i●_z parliament_n he_o have_v afterwards_o parliament_n at_o london_n westminster_n merton_n winchester_n and_o marlborough_n now_o these_o precedent_n show_v that_o from_o the_o conqust_n unt●●_z a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o thir●_n in_o who_o day_n it_o be_v think_v the_o writ_n 〈◊〉_d election_n of_o