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parliament_n king_n power_n sit_v 3,978 5 7.3782 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A28308 Some remarks upon government, and particularly upon the establishment of the English monarchy relating to this present juncture in two letters / written by and to a member of the great convention, holden at Westminster the 22nd of January, 1689. A. B.; N. T. 1689 (1689) Wing B31; ESTC R2761 23,032 29

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misery_n and_o as_o it_o have_v deliver_v we_o from_o the_o evil_a administration_n of_o law_n so_o in_o some_o thing_n i_o wish_v it_o will_v rescue_v we_o from_o the_o law_n itself_o and_o so_o far_o change_v it_o that_o for_o the_o future_a it_o may_v be_v no_o more_o subject_a to_o such_o sham_n and_o delusion_n nor_o in_o a_o capacity_n thus_o to_o become_v a_o accessary_a to_o its_o own_o death_n it_o seem_v far_a very_o incongruous_a that_o where_o government_n be_v make_v up_o of_o two_o different_a interest_n as_o here_o it_o be_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n shall_v be_v only_o in_o the_o king_n whilst_o the_o power_n of_o maintain_v it_o continues_z in_o the_o people_n for_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v lead_v aside_o by_o a_o private_a interest_n and_o shall_v refuse_v to_o make_v war_n in_o a_o time_n when_o perhaps_o the_o safety_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v whole_o depend_v upon_o it_o what_o a_o condition_n must_v the_o people_n 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people_n and_o endeavour_n to_o get_v again_o by_o force_n what_o his_o ancestor_n have_v give_v away_o by_o flattery_n thus_o there_o be_v always_o a_o tide_n of_o ebb_n or_o flow_v the_o scale_n rare_o or_o never_o stand_v even_o between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o indeed_o the_o constitution_n of_o our_o government_n be_v such_o that_o murmur_a and_o dissension_n do_v natural_o spring_v from_o it_o the_o ground_n be_v dispose_v to_o produce_v such_o weed_n we_o be_v always_o engage_v in_o a_o sort_n of_o civil_a war_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o same_o state_n in_o which_o nature_n leave_v we_o a_o house_n divide_v against_o itself_o can_v stand_v every_o man_n have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o defend_v his_o own_o from_o domestic_a invader_n and_o whilst_o this_o root_n of_o division_n be_v suffer_v to_o grow_v at_o home_n its_o impossible_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v great_a abroad_o every_o design_n be_v poison_v with_o a_o 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equality_n as_o will_v promote_v and_o maintain_v such_o difference_n as_o aught_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v allow_v of_o in_o a_o well_o constitute_v government_n but_o moreover_o the_o people_n by_o the_o present_a constitution_n be_v sharer_n with_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o supreme_a and_o legislative_a power_n in_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v by_o they_o that_o grievance_n must_v be_v redress_v it_o ought_v therefore_o in_o every_o well-constituted_n government_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o that_o this_o supreme_a and_o legislative_a power_n may_v frequent_o if_o not_o always_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o enact_v and_o order_n such_o thing_n as_o tend_v to_o the_o people_n benefit_n and_o security_n but_o in_o this_o our_o government_n be_v defective_a it_o be_v in_o the_o prince_n power_n as_o our_o lawyer_n have_v general_o determine_v to_o keep_v off_o parliament_n as_o long_o as_o he_o please_v and_o how_o be_v this_o defect_n remedy_v only_o by_o another_o which_o on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o subject_v the_o prince_n to_o which_o be_v by_o keep_v he_o poor_a that_o so_o his_o poverty_n may_v necessitate_v he_o to_o call_v frequent_a parliament_n thus_o by_o a_o mutual_a lameness_n or_o infirmity_n on_o both_o side_n the_o prince_n and_o people_n be_v become_v equal_a match_n both_o cripple_n not_o able_a to_o go_v forward_o in_o any_o great_a erterprise_n abroad_o but_o to_o lie_v struggle_v with_o each_o other_o at_o home_n king_n henry_n the_o five_o have_v but_o 56000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o queen_n elizabeth_n whole_a revenue_n be_v but_o 160000_o l._n but_o some_o kind_a parliament_n and_o such_o they_o usual_o be_v to_o excess_n upon_o the_o first_o accession_n of_o a_o king_n to_o the_o throne_n either_o bribe_v by_o smile_n or_o flatter_v by_o hope_n of_o private_a gain_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o setter_n the_o nation_n by_o advance_v the_o revenue_n to_o about_o two_o million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v little_a hope_n of_o meeting_n with_o those_o advantage_n and_o opportunity_n of_o tack_v their_o grievance_n to_o a_o money_n bill_n which_o former_o they_o use_v to_o do_v though_o in_o truth_n even_o than_o the_o state_n be_v in_o a_o dangerous_a condition_n that_o can_v not_o have_v a_o remedy_n at_o hand_n upon_o every_o disturbance_n and_o malady_n which_o shall_v happen_v this_o i_o think_v may_v not_o improper_o be_v esteem_v a_o thing_n worthy_a of_o your_o thought_n to_o find_v a_o proper_a expedient_a to_o redress_v it_o another_o particular_a which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a silecism_n in_o government_n imaginable_a be_v where_o the_o most_o absolute_a and_o supreme_a power_n be_v yet_o without_o a_o power_n to_o remedy_n and_o redress_v the_o people_n grievance_n thus_o it_o have_v be_v for_o many_o year_n adjudge_v to_o be_v by_o the_o interpreter_n of_o our_o law_n and_o government_n the_o judge_n and_o to_o illustrate_v this_o by_o a_o instance_n suppose_v the_o people_n be_v aggrieve_v and_o want_v a_o law_n to_o set_v they_o right_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v it_o of_o himself_o and_o till_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v a_o parliament_n the_o people_n must_v still_o continue_v subject_a to_o their_o government_n but_o perhaps_o the_o king_n interest_n which_o be_v unhappy_o divide_v from_o the_o people_n forbid_v this_o expedient_a what_o shall_v be_v do_v why_o then_o let_v they_o stay_v and_o be_v ruin_v till_o the_o king_n want_v money_n which_o as_o the_o present_a eestablishment_n be_v will_v never_o be_v but_o suppose_v a_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o they_o in_o their_o proceed_n happen_v to_o fret_v upon_o the_o king_n prerogative_n a_o favourite_n evil_a councillor_n or_o some_o other_o interest_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o promote_v and_o protect_v though_o never_o so_o opposite_a to_o that_o
over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n i_o be_o persuade_v it_o will_v abundant_o answer_v expectation_n in_o the_o many_o advantage_n which_o will_v attend_v it_o and_o perhaps_o it_o will_v be_v of_o equal_a benefit_n in_o all_o other_o election_n as_o well_o as_o in_o those_o for_o member_n of_o parliament_n if_o the_o government_n be_v so_o dispose_v as_o to_o fill_v up_o all_o vacancy_n whether_o in_o church_n or_o state_n by_o the_o plurality_n of_o vote_n appoint_v to_o elect_v and_o i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v that_o succeed_a age_n may_v reduce_v it_o into_o a_o law_n that_o privy_a councillor_n shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o lord_n judge_n by_o the_o gentleman_n at_o the_o bar_n bishop_n by_o their_o dean_n and_o chapter_n minister_n by_o their_o parishioner_n fellow_n and_o master_n of_o college_n by_o the_o graduate_n of_o the_o same_o college_n sheriff_n by_o the_o gentry_n of_o the_o country_n officer_n of_o trust_v in_o the_o state_n and_o in_o the_o army_n by_o the_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n by_o freeholder_n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o all_o by_o the_o ballott_n it_o be_v much_o easy_a i_o know_v to_o find_v fault_n than_o to_o mend_v they_o and_o i_o can_v mention_v many_o other_o thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o redress_n whereof_o i_o hope_v will_v be_v think_v of_o in_o this_o great_a convention_n before_o they_o proceed_v to_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n for_o a_o people_n to_o make_v ten_o king_n than_o to_o unmake_v one_o and_o to_o deck_v a_o crown_n with_o the_o high_a prerogative_n than_o to_o deprive_v it_o when_o they_o be_v confer_v of_o the_o least_o of_o they_o if_o the_o crown_n be_v give_v again_o with_o the_o same_o qualification_n that_o other_o head_n wear_v it_o it_o will_v then_o be_v exalt_v above_o the_o people_n reach_n without_o some_o such_o assist_a miracle_n as_o be_v late_o show_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o now_o to_o reform_v its_o redundancy_n be_v natural_a easy_a and_o prudent_a the_o government_n be_v escheat_v to_o the_o people_n by_o the_o king_n desert_v it_o but_o to_o offer_v at_o any_o such_o attempt_v afterward_o will_v be_v both_o unkind_a and_o imprudent_a and_o will_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o the_o chattering_n of_o a_o parcel_n of_o magpie_n about_o a_o owl_n in_o her_o majesty_n some_o man_n have_v espouse_v a_o odd_a and_o unwarrantable_a notion_n that_o the_o king_n desertion_n of_o the_o government_n amount_v to_o a_o demise_n or_o civil_a death_n if_o this_o be_v so_o the_o next_o heir_n ought_v immediate_o to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o must_v inherit_v the_o crown_n with_o the_o same_o inseparable_a prerogative_n that_o heretofore_o belong_v to_o it_o and_o all_o law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o limit_n and_o abridge_v they_o if_o lawyer_n speak_v truth_n be_v void_a and_o null_a but_o if_o the_o departure_n of_o the_o king_n amount_v to_o such_o a_o desertion_n as_o dissolve_v the_o government_n than_o the_o power_n must_v necessary_o revert_v and_o vest_n in_o the_o people_n who_o may_v erect_v a_o new_a one_o either_o according_a to_o the_o old_a model_n if_o they_o like_v it_o so_o well_o or_o any_o other_o that_o they_o like_v and_o approve_v of_o better_a be_v such_o a_o mighty_a thing_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o my_o single_a vote_n the_o government_n shall_v be_v monarchy_n and_o this_o monarchy_n shall_v be_v absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a and_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v my_o king._n it_o be_v he_o alone_o who_o be_v the_o man_n in_o christendom_n in_o respect_n of_o courage_n and_o a_o innate_a disposition_n to_o delight_v in_o the_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n with_o who_o i_o can_v free_o and_o secure_o intrust_v my_o all_o but_o the_o honour_n i_o have_v for_o he_o run_v not_o to_o his_o posterity_n for_o as_o a_o good_a man_n may_v notwithstanding_o get_v a_o profligate_v son_n so_o i_o shall_v be_v loath_a to_o repose_v such_o a_o trust_n at_o a_o venture_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o one_o who_o i_o do_v not_o know_v you_o have_v a_o great_a work_n to_o do_v and_o it_o be_v from_o your_o counsel_n that_o after_o age_n must_v date_n their_o happiness_n or_o misery_n and_o it_o therefore_o oblige_v your_o most_o serious_a thought_n i_o hope_v sir_n you_o will_v excuse_v the_o liberty_n i_o have_v take_v in_o give_v you_o so_o large_a a_o diversion_n from_o better_a notion_n of_o your_o own_o which_o i_o know_v be_v of_o a_o high_a flight_n and_o swift_a wing_n than_o what_o i_o can_v pretend_v to_o mine_n i_o do_v not_o impose_v but_o submit_v as_o become_v sir_n your_o oblige_a humble_a servant_n n._n t._n