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parliament_n king_n lord_n say_a 16,658 5 7.1993 4 true
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A59415 An account of the late establishment of Presbyterian-government by the Parliament of Scotland anno 1690 together with the methods by which it was settled, and the consequences of it : as also several publick acts, speeches, pleadings, and other matters of importance relating to the Church in that kingdom : to which is added a summary of the visitation of the universities there in a fifth letter from a gentleman at Edinburgh, to his friend at London. Sage, John, 1652-1711. 1693 (1693) Wing S284; ESTC R13590 68,884 110

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include_v in_o the_o number_n of_o those_o sound_a presbyterian_o in_o who_o hand_n the_o government_n be_v to_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o first_o instance_n this_o proposal_n reject_v 49_o duke_n hamilton_n reason_n against_o put_v the_o government_n sole_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o know_v sound_a presbyterian_o but_o without_o success_n ibid._n the_o kng_n power_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n debate_v in_o parliament_n 50_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o episcopal_a minister_n who_o be_v thrust_v from_o their_o church_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n of_o the_o rabble_n in_o december_n 1688_o or_o at_o any_o time_n thereafter_o before_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1689._o 52_o 53_o 54_o 55_o 56_o the_o article_n concern_v the_o rabble_v clergy_n consider_v and_o three_o amendment_n the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n procure_v to_o be_v make_v in_o it_o 57_o 58_o 59_o proposal_n that_o such_o minister_n as_o have_v not_o free_a access_n to_o their_o church_n and_o so_o can_v not_o obey_v 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they_o nothing_o will_v be_v gain_v for_o the_o sting_n be_v
indeed_o it_o be_v not_o preach_v till_o after_o presbytery_n be_v establish_v and_o so_o you_o may_v think_v it_o be_v inartificial_o do_v to_o bring_v it_o in_o here_o but_o i_o have_v rather_o take_v a_o reproof_n for_o transgress_v the_o rule_n of_o history_n than_o not_o record_v the_o testimony_n of_o such_o a_o vigorous_a witness_n especial_o consider_v how_o notable_a it_o be_v for_o it_o be_v in_o real_a sense_n that_o christ_n be_v a_o martyr_n for_o presbyterian_a government_n his_o very_a word_n be_v these_o church-government_n be_v no_o light_a matter_n it_o be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n the_o royal_a diadem_n of_o christ_n he_o be_v a_o martyr_n on_o this_o head_n it_o be_v his_o ditty_n on_o the_o cross._n joh._n 19_o 19_o jesus_n of_o nazareth_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n a_o wonderful_a sermon_n this_o be_v as_o ever_o you_o read_v i_o be_v once_o at_o the_o pain_n to_o number_v the_o particular_n he_o have_v amass_v in_o it_o and_o if_o my_o memory_n serve_v i_o they_o 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in_o the_o print_a act_n and_o therefore_o after_o some_o more_o think_v i_o judge_v it_o not_o worth_a the_o pain_n although_o it_o be_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v compile_v by_o some_o of_o the_o brethren_n who_o be_v best_a study_v in_o the_o matter_n some_o other_o scheme_n be_v also_o give_v in_o by_o some_o other_o member_n but_o his_o lordship_n be_v get_v the_o preference_n it_o be_v most_o regard_v and_o best_o like_v by_o melvil_n and_o crawford_n who_o probable_o have_v see_v it_o before_o and_o so_o it_o be_v particular_o recommend_v to_o the_o committee_n which_o be_v nominate_v for_o church_n affair_n eighteen_o be_v at_o first_o name_v to_o be_v of_o that_o committee_n viz._n nobleman_n baron_n burgess_n earl_n of_o crawford_n sir_n john_n maxwell_n sir_n tho._n stewart_n of_o coltness_n e._n of_o sutherland_n sir_n patrick_n hume_n anderson_n for_o glascow_n v._o of_o arburthnet_n sir_n john_n monro_n smith_n for_o st._n andrews_n v._o of_o stair_n laird_n of_o levingston_n william_n heggins_n l._n cardross_n laird_n of_o brodie_n james_n kenman_n l._n carmichael_n laird_n of_o dalfoilly_n patrick_n mordock_n all_o of_o the_o true_a stamp_n except_o the_o laird_n of_o levingston_n who_o it_o be_v think_v be_v name_v mere_o for_o show_v or_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v say_v they_o be_v all_o presbyterian_o beside_o these_o first_o eighteen_o i_o think_v other_o two_o be_v add_v afterward_o but_o i_o have_v forget_v their_o name_n this_o committee_n meet_v very_o often_o and_o common_o they_o have_v some_o of_o the_o lead_a minister_n with_o they_o for_o advice_n at_o last_o after_o many_o a_o hour_n and_o much_o pain_n spend_v about_o it_o it_o be_v return_v by_o the_o committee_n to_o the_o house_n on_o friday_n the_o 23d_o of_o may_n more_o brief_o and_o distinct_o digest_v indeed_o and_o much_o more_o smooth_o word_v and_o yet_o without_o any_o substantial_a alteration_n or_o difference_n betwixt_o it_o and_o the_o e._n of_o sutherland_n copy_n be_v thus_o prepare_v and_o return_v to_o the_o house_n in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o be_v twice_o read_v over_o all_o the_o member_n compose_v themselves_o to_o a_o diligent_a and_o headful_n attention_n this_o do_v not_o a_o few_o point_n in_o it_o be_v debate_v and_o several_a amendment_n be_v make_v but_o before_o i_o proceed_v further_o i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o as_o it_o be_v at_o last_o agree_v upon_o and_o make_v a_o law_n and_o then_o give_v you_o a_o brief_a account_n of_o some_o particular_n in_o it_o which_o may_v perchance_o contribute_v something_o to_o your_o better_a understanding_n of_o it_o act_z ratify_v the_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o settle_v presbyterian_a church-government_n june_n 7._o 1690._o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o lady_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n and_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v their_o bind_a duty_n after_o the_o great_a deliverance_n that_o god_n have_v late_o wrought_v for_o this_o 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professor_n thereof_o have_v be_v and_o be_v great_a matter_n of_o joy_n to_o our_o heart_n and_o of_o blessing_n and_o magnify_v our_o lord_n and_o master_n in_o your_o lordship_n behalf_n so_o they_o be_v a_o door_n of_o hope_n to_o we_o and_o to_o all_o that_o love_v the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n in_o this_o land_n that_o his_o grace_n his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n and_o this_o honourable_a court_n of_o parliament_n will_v in_o your_o station_n go_v on_o zealous_o in_o your_o work_n of_o purge_v this_o poor_a oppress_a church_n from_o all_o corruption_n bring_v into_o it_o by_o ambitious_a and_o covetous_a churchman_n who_o seek_v their_o own_o thing_n but_o not_o the_o thing_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o from_o all_o the_o sad_a consequence_n which_o have_v follow_v upon_o the_o erect_v of_o prelacy_n such_o as_o be_v the_o drive_v several_a hundred_o of_o minister_n all_o at_o one_o time_n out_o of_o their_o church_n without_o either_o accusation_n or_o 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hereafter_o may_v have_v access_n to_o be_v settle_v in_o church_n after_o the_o presbyterian_a way_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v ecclesiastical_o approve_v and_o appoint_v and_o may_v have_v your_o lordship_n civil_a sanction_n add_v thereunto_o and_o we_o also_o request_v that_o the_o church_n thus_o establish_v may_v be_v allow_v by_o your_o lordship_n civil_a sanction_n to_o appoint_v visitation_n for_o purge_v out_o insufficient_a negligent_a scandalous_a and_o erroneous_a minister_n and_o see_v patronage_n which_o have_v their_o rise_n in_o the_o most_o corrupt_a and_o latter_a time_n of_o antichristianism_n have_v always_o be_v a_o great_a grievance_n to_o this_o church_n as_o the_o source_n and_o fountain_n of_o a_o corrupt_a ministry_n that_o these_o may_v be_v abolish_v and_o that_o the_o church_n may_v be_v establish_v upon_o its_o former_a good_a foundation_n confirm_v by_o many_o act_n of_o parliament_n since_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o 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harbour_n and_o the_o true_a honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o your_o lordship_n as_o the_o signal_n nurse_n father_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n in_o this_o land_n may_v be_v advance_v and_o continue_v to_o future_a generation_n and_o so_o the_o blessing_n of_o the_o church_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o perish_v may_v remain_v still_o upon_o his_o majesty_n and_o your_o lordship_n and_o your_o lordship_n petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v that_o god_n may_v bless_v and_o protect_v the_o person_n of_o their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n long_o to_o rule_v and_o govern_v this_o nation_n and_o your_o lordship_n under_o they_o this_o petition_n word_n for_o word_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o one_o or_o two_o sentence_n have_v be_v present_v by_o they_o to_o the_o parliament_n the_o year_n before_o for_o a_o man_n may_v be_v against_o set_a form_n in_o their_o petition_n to_o god_n yet_o for_o they_o in_o petition_n to_o parliament_n while_o the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n be_v commissioner_n but_o his_o grace_n be_v no_o way_n please_v with_o it_o for_o several_a reason_n but_o principal_o that_o they_o crave_v that_o the_o church_n government_n may_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o only_a who_o by_o their_o former_a carriage_n and_o suffering_n have_v evidence_v that_o they_o be_v know_v sound_a presbyterian_o for_o what_o be_v this_o say_v his_o grace_n but_o to_o pull_v down_o one_o sort_n of_o prelacy_n and_o set_v up_o another_o in_o its_o place_n to_o abolish_v one_o that_o be_v consistent_a and_o intelligible_a and_o establish_v another_o that_o imply_v contradiction_n and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o answer_v this_o difficulty_n for_o there_o be_v but_o about_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o such_o minister_n alive_a in_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o it_o be_v crave_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v establish_v in_o their_o hand_n in_o the_o first_o instance_n which_o what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o instead_o of_o fourteen_o prelatical_a to_o give_v we_o
about_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o presbyterian_a bishop_n but_o such_o be_v the_o posture_n of_o their_o affair_n at_o that_o time_n that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n they_o can_v see_v for_o secure_v their_o interest_n and_o so_o they_o make_v necessity_n justify_v a_o little_a nonsense_n and_o this_o year_n they_o have_v a_o more_o favourable_a commissioner_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o good_a earl_n of_o melvill_n but_o then_o there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o considerable_a stuff_n in_o it_o for_o observe_v i_o pray_v you_o the_o charitable_a judgement_n they_o make_v of_o the_o bishop_n and_o episcopal_a clergy_n all_o the_o distraction_n have_v be_v in_o this_o kingdom_n will_v continue_v still_o incurable_a unless_o this_o poor_a oppress_a church_n be_v purge_v from_o all_o corruption_n bring_v into_o it_o by_o ambition_n and_o covetous_a churchman_n it_o be_v well_o they_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v churchman_n who_o seek_v their_o own_o thing_n but_o not_o the_o thing_n of_o jesus_n christ._n and_o with_o who_o be_v the_o church_n fill_v when_o prelacy_n be_v erect_v and_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n turn_v out_o with_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a person_n nay_o with_o many_o erroneous_a and_o unsound_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o reformation_n and_o till_o the_o church_n be_v free_v from_o these_o oppressor_n and_o oppression_n she_o can_v never_o be_v right_a be_v not_o all_o this_o charitable_o say_v yet_o this_o be_v not_o the_o worst_a of_o it_o for_o consider_v the_o whole_a strain_n of_o the_o petition_n and_o they_o be_v the_o only_a protestant_n of_o the_o nation_n for_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v they_o god_n stir_v up_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n to_o espouse_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o of_o the_o afflict_a minister_n and_o professor_n thereof_o and_o yet_o i_o be_o very_o sure_a many_o will_v confident_o affirm_v he_o do_v not_o espouse_v at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o britain_n at_o least_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o afflict_a minister_n of_o their_o persuasion_n in_o scotland_n further_o god_n raise_v up_o their_o lordship_n the_o member_n of_o parliament_n their_o most_o noble_a and_o honourable_a patriot_n to_o prejoyn_v hearty_o with_o his_o majesty_n in_o appear_v zealous_o for_o serve_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o for_o what_o may_v tend_v for_o the_o better_a establish_n of_o it_o in_o all_o its_o concern_v now_o what_o be_v all_o this_o but_o that_o though_o king_n james_n have_v give_v a_o toleration_n to_o the_o presbyterian_o yet_o that_o put_v they_o only_o in_o a_o very_a weak_a uncertain_a and_o arbitrary_a state_n and_o they_o can_v not_o be_v well_o enough_o till_o they_o have_v a_o legal_a establishment_n exclusive_a of_o all_o popish_a prelate_n and_o their_o adherent_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o the_o step_v the_o parliament_n have_v already_o make_v have_v open_v a_o door_n of_o hope_n to_o they_o and_o to_o all_o that_o love_v the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n in_o this_o land_n that_o they_o will_v go_v on_o zealous_o etc._n etc._n which_o word_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o another_o sense_n than_o this_o that_o whosoever_o be_v not_o zealous_a against_o prelacy_n and_o for_o presbytery_n be_v not_o a_o lover_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o other_o thing_n in_o this_o petition_n which_o deserve_v their_o proper_a remark_n but_o i_o will_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o they_o any_o more_o but_o as_o they_o fall_v in_o natural_o in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o paper_n and_o then_o they_o shall_v be_v consider_v the_o first_o of_o which_o shall_v be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n who_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o these_o church_n they_o possess_v after_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1661._o where_o in_o this_o petition_n you_o see_v the_o great_a injury_n which_o be_v do_v they_o be_v mighty_o aggravate_v several_a hundred_o of_o they_o all_o at_o one_o time_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o church_n without_o either_o accusation_n or_o citation_n and_o this_o be_v so_o palpable_a a_o persecution_n so_o manifest_a a_o effort_n of_o oppression_n and_o tyranny_n that_o his_o majesty_n be_v gracious_o please_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o in_o his_o declaration_n for_o scotland_n 1688._o which_o it_o be_v very_o true_a he_o do_v for_o his_o word_n be_v that_o the_o dissenter_n in_o scotland_n have_v just_a cause_n of_o distrust_n when_o they_o call_v to_o mind_n how_o some_o hundred_o of_o their_o minister_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o their_o church_n without_o either_o accusation_n or_o citation_n nay_o our_o petitioner_n be_v at_o it_o again_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o petition_n and_o crave_v that_o these_o minister_n who_o be_v unjust_o thrust_v from_o their_o church_n may_v be_v restore_v thereto_o and_o these_o parish_n and_o flock_n at_o that_o time_n no_o less_o violent_o impose_v upon_o may_v be_v free_v from_o intruder_n this_o case_n i_o say_v i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n consider_v because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o thing_n in_o the_o petition_n which_o be_v redress_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o within_o a_o day_n or_o two_o after_o this_o petition_n be_v present_v this_o act_n be_v make_v which_o i_o have_v transmit_v to_o you_o act_z restore_v the_o presbyterian_a minister_n who_o be_v thrust_v from_o their_o church_n since_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1661._o april_n 25._o 1690._o forasmuch_o as_o by_o a_o act_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n relative_a to_o and_o in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o claim_n of_o right_n prelary_a and_o the_o superiority_n of_o church-officer_n above_o presbyter_n be_v abolish_v and_o that_o many_o minister_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a persuasion_n since_o the_o first_o of_o january_n 1661._o have_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o church_n or_o banish_v for_o not_o conform_v to_o prelacy_n and_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o time_n therefore_o their_o majesty_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n ordain_v and_o appoint_v that_o all_o those_o presbyterian_a minister_n yet_o alive_a who_o be_v thrust_v from_o their_o church_n since_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n 1661._o or_o banish_v for_o not_o conform_v to_o prelacy_n and_o not_o comply_v with_o the_o course_n of_o the_o time_n have_v forthwith_o free_a access_n to_o their_o church_n and_o that_o they_o may_v present_o exercise_v the_o ministry_n in_o those_o parish_n without_o any_o new_a call_v thereto_o and_o allow_v they_o to_o brook_v and_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n and_o stipend_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o that_o for_o the_o whole_a crop_n 1689._o and_o immediate_o to_o enter_v to_o the_o church_n and_o manse_v where_o the_o church_n be_v vacant_a and_o where_o they_o be_v not_o vacant_a than_o their_o entry_n thereto_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o half_a of_o the_o benefice_n and_o stipend_n due_a and_o payable_a at_o michaelmass_n last_o for_o the_o half_a year_n immediate_o precede_v betwixt_o whitsunday_n and_o michaelmass_n declare_v that_o the_o present_a incumbent_n shall_v have_v right_a to_o the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o stipend_n and_o benefice_n payable_a for_o the_o whitsunday_n last_o bypass_v and_o to_o the_o effect_n that_o these_o minister_n may_v meet_v with_o no_o stop_n or_o hindrance_n in_o enter_v immediate_o to_o their_o charge_n the_o present_a incumbent_n in_o such_o church_n be_v hereby_o appoint_v upon_o intimation_n hereof_o to_o desist_v from_o their_o ministry_n in_o these_o parish_n and_o to_o remove_v themselves_o from_o the_o manse_v and_o glebe_n thereunto_o belong_v betwixt_o and_o whitsunday_n next_o to_o come_v and_o that_o the_o presbyterian_a minister_n former_o put_v out_o may_v enter_v peaceable_o thereto_o and_o appoint_v the_o privy_a council_n to_o see_v this_o act_n put_v in_o execution_n which_o act_n you_o see_v use_v the_o same_o colour_n for_o represent_v the_o odiousness_n of_o the_o usage_n these_o presbyterian_a minister_n have_v receive_v that_o the_o declaration_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a petition_n have_v make_v use_n of_o before_o especial_o in_o the_o statutory_a part_n where_o it_o say_v in_o express_a term_n that_o they_o be_v thrust_v from_o their_o charge_n which_o can_v import_v no_o less_o than_o force_n and_o violence_n in_o opposition_n to_o law_n and_o justice_n it_o call_v the_o church_n from_o which_o they_o have_v be_v thus_o thrust_v their_o church_n as_o if_o notwithstanding_o their_o dispossession_n they_o have_v still_o continue_v to_o have_v a_o title_n good_a in_o law_n and_o it_o restore_v they_o forthwith_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n in_o their_o parish_n without_o any_o new_a call_v thereto_o each_o of_o which_o single_o much_o more_o altogether_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o this_o their_o restitution_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o parliament_n not_o as_o a_o
act_n of_o favour_n but_o of_o justice_n as_o if_o these_o minister_n have_v be_v unjust_o and_o illegal_o dispossess_v and_o now_o sir_n when_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v lay_v together_o so_o solemn_a a_o declaration_n the_o presbyterian_a minister_n so_o earnest_a petition_n and_o the_o parliament_n so_o public_a a_o act_n all_o conspire_v to_o represent_v that_o matter_n so_o very_o odious_a and_o unjust_a i_o hope_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v displease_v to_o you_o if_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v brief_o to_o set_v it_o in_o its_o due_a light_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o a_o good_a many_o of_o these_o minister_n be_v dispossess_v anno_fw-la 1662._o how_o many_o i_o confess_v i_o can_v tell_v exact_o but_o i_o doubt_v much_o if_o they_o be_v so_o many_o as_o they_o be_v common_o say_v to_o be_v i_o shall_v likewise_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v dispossess_v without_o either_o accusation_n or_o citation_n herein_o i_o acknowledge_v they_o speak_v truth_n and_o yet_o i_o doubt_v if_o you_o shall_v find_v so_o much_o as_o one_o jot_n of_o iniquity_n in_o their_o dispossession_n when_o it_o be_v consider_v impartial_o the_o case_n be_v true_o this_o as_o before_o the_o reformation_n of_o religion_n in_o this_o kingdom_n which_o as_o to_o its_o legal_a establishment_n be_v various_o date_v some_o reckon_n from_o the_o year_n 1560._o other_o from_o 1567._o patronage_n of_o church_n in_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o force_n so_o when_o the_o church_n be_v reform_v notwithstanding_o of_o all_o the_o change_n which_o be_v then_o and_o have_v be_v since_o our_o law_n do_v still_o continue_v they_o and_o no_o man_n be_v ever_o judge_v to_o have_v a_o legal_a title_n to_o any_o church_n or_o benefice_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o patron_n and_o a_o collation_n from_o the_o bishop_n whilst_o episcopacy_n be_v the_o legal_a establishment_n which_o it_o continue_v to_o be_v for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o reformation_n without_o interruption_n or_o from_o a_o presbytery_n after_o presbyterian_a government_n begin_v to_o prevail_v and_o as_o this_o be_v still_o our_o law_n without_o any_o shadow_n of_o interruption_n so_o it_o be_v likewise_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o nation_n not_o only_o before_o the_o late_a presbyterian_a rebellion_n against_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o commence_v but_o even_o for_o a_o good_a number_n of_o year_n after_o that_o be_v till_o about_o the_o year_n 1646._o or_o 1647._o when_o the_o rebellion_n by_o divine_a permission_n turn_v prosperous_a and_o the_o king_n affair_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a low_a ebb_n and_o the_o presbyterian_a interest_n be_v in_o a_o very_a flourish_a condition_n till_o that_o time_n i_o say_v presentation_n by_o patron_n to_o church_n be_v in_o constant_a practice_n as_o well_o as_o warrant_v by_o law_n in_o this_o kingdom_n but_o then_o indeed_o the_o kirk-man_n sensible_a of_o their_o strength_n begin_v to_o adventure_v among_o other_o illegal_a usurpation_n to_o say_v no_o worse_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o disposal_n of_o church_n and_o benefice_n by_o bring_v that_o cheat_n which_o they_o call_v popular_a election_n in_o vogue_n and_o presentation_n by_o patron_n in_o desuetude_n i_o call_v popular_a election_n a_o cheat_n for_o in_o effect_v it_o be_v no_o other_o and_o the_o poor_a delude_a populace_n have_v no_o more_o true_a power_n than_o before_o and_o minister_n be_v as_o much_o impose_v on_o they_o then_o as_o ever_o as_o may_v easy_o be_v make_v appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o common_a method_n be_v then_o take_v in_o manage_v election_n but_o also_o from_o the_o express_a limitation_n and_o restriction_n with_o which_o even_o the_o general_a assembly_n clog_v they_o however_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o name_n for_o a_o while_n enchant_v the_o unthinking_a multitude_n and_o the_o party_n have_v a_o turn_n to_o serve_v by_o it_o and_o so_o it_o be_v push_v on_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o zeal_n in_o many_o place_n without_o any_o considerable_a opposition_n as_o indeed_o who_o dare_v then_o adventure_v to_o oppose_v what_o the_o minister_n be_v for_o the_o party_n thus_o find_v their_o strength_n successful_a in_o so_o many_o single_a instance_n gather_v suitable_a degree_n of_o courage_n and_o pursue_v their_o design_n so_o effectual_o that_o at_o last_o they_o get_v patronage_n abolish_v and_o popular_a election_n set_v up_o by_o a_o certain_a meeting_n of_o some_o nobleman_n gentleman_n and_o burgess_n who_o be_v please_v to_o call_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1649._o and_o this_o act_n of_o that_o pretend_a parliament_n if_o it_o even_o deserve_v that_o name_n be_v all_o the_o pretence_n of_o law_n that_o ever_o be_v for_o popular_a election_n in_o this_o church_n since_o the_o reformation_n but_o it_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o than_o kirk_n any_o shadow_n or_o colour_n of_o a_o pretext_n be_v still_o both_o law_n and_o gospel_n to_o they_o when_o it_o make_v for_o their_o purpose_n and_o according_o all_o the_o minister_n who_o be_v settle_v in_o any_o church_n after_o that_o time_n till_o the_o happy_a restitution_n of_o the_o monarchy_n that_o be_v for_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o year_n be_v promote_v after_o this_o new_a method_n no_o man_n i_o think_v can_v doubt_v but_o this_o be_v a_o palpable_a encroachment_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o patron_n and_o a_o trample_n on_o law_n and_o by_o consequence_n a_o thing_n that_o call_v loud_o for_o redress_n when_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v and_o the_o government_n begin_v to_o turn_v upon_o its_o proper_a hinge_n and_o so_o no_o wonder_n if_o the_o first_o parliament_n which_o be_v call_v by_o his_o majesty_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o as_o indeed_o they_o do_v in_o their_o first_o session_n which_o be_v hold_v anno_fw-la 1661._o for_o in_o that_o session_n two_o act_n be_v make_v which_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o parliament_n still_o look_v upon_o patronage_n as_o subsist_v by_o law_n notwithstanding_o the_o illegal_a interruption_n which_o have_v be_v make_v by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n in_o 1649._o for_o instance_n in_o act_n 36._o 1._o parl._n ch._n 2d_o session_n 1._o it_o be_v statute_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o patron_n shall_v be_v careful_a in_o time_n come_v to_o grant_v presentation_n only_o to_o such_o as_o shall_v give_v sufficient_a evidence_n of_o their_o piety_n loyalty_n literature_n and_o peaceable_a disposition_n and_o who_o before_o they_o receive_v the_o presentation_n shall_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o that_o same_o act_n it_o be_v narrate_v that_o the_o king_n majesty_n have_v give_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n as_o to_o all_o presentation_n to_o all_o parsonage_n vicarage_n and_o other_o benefice_n and_o kirk_n at_o his_o majesty_n presentation_n and_o all_o this_o without_o so_o much_o as_o once_o take_v notice_n of_o that_o act_n 1649._o and_o the_o 54th_o act_n of_o that_o same_o first_o session_n be_v altogether_o in_o favour_n of_o laic_a patron_n now_o both_o these_o act_n i_o say_v be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1661._o and_o so_o before_o episcopacy_n be_v restore_v which_o be_v not_o till_o may_n 1662._o which_o i_o observe_v because_o our_o present_a presbyterian_o in_o their_o so_o often_o name_v petition_n make_v the_o turn_n out_o of_o their_o minister_n anno_fw-la 1662._o one_o of_o the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o the_o erection_n of_o prelacy_n for_o see_v the_o parliament_n before_o the_o restitution_n of_o prelacy_n have_v consider_v patronage_n as_o still_o subsist_v by_o law_n as_o be_v evident_a from_o these_o two_o acts._n it_o be_v evident_a if_o they_o be_v to_o act_n consequential_o they_o can_v not_o forbear_v to_o make_v some_o such_o act_n as_o be_v make_v anno_fw-la 1662._o of_o which_o i_o shall_v instant_o give_v you_o a_o further_a account_n though_o episcopacy_n have_v never_o be_v establish_v nor_o can_v there_o be_v any_o imaginable_a difficulty_n to_o any_o man_n in_o this_o matter_n unless_o it_o be_v make_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o parliament_n when_o they_o thus_o suppose_a patronage_n as_o still_o subsist_v by_o law_n make_v a_o just_a supposition_n but_o that_o i_o think_v may_v be_v very_o soon_o determine_v for_o as_o i_o have_v say_v all_o the_o old_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v positive_a for_o patronage_n only_o that_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n anno_fw-la 1649._o can_v be_v plead_v for_o popular_a election_n and_o what_o a_o parliament_n be_v that_o a_o convention_n of_o rebel_n who_o have_v presume_v to_o meet_v without_o be_v call_v by_o any_o authority_n except_o what_o they_o treasonable_o assume_v to_o themselves_o for_o all_o the_o world_n know_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o i._o at_o that_o time_n be_v dead_a i_o need_v not_o tell_v you_o how_o and_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o be_v not_o within_o his_o dominion_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o
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the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o whole_a act_n be_v vote_v but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o work_n of_o that_o day_n i_o must_v give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o some_o skirmishing_n have_v be_v concern_v it_o on_o friday_n the_o 23d_o for_o the_o duke_n of_o hamilton_n obtain_v no_o less_o than_o three_o amendment_n in_o that_o article_n that_o day_n which_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o article_n as_o it_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o committee_n and_o then_o tell_v you_o brief_o upon_o what_o reason_n the_o amendment_n be_v make_v the_o article_n as_o it_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o committee_n run_v thus_o and_o because_o many_o conform_a minister_n either_o have_v desert_v or_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o church_n precede_v the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1689._o and_o aught_o not_o to_o be_v repone_v and_o
just_a neither_o more_o nor_o less_o than_o this_o skeen_n upon_o such_o a_o saturday_n for_o such_o be_v that_o 13_o of_o april_n be_v not_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o ministry_n have_v not_o public_a worship_n and_o sermon_n and_o therefore_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v his_o church_n vacant_a and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o probable_a consequence_n i_o can_v easy_o say_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o but_o perhaps_o even_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v a_o digression_n leave_v we_o therefore_o the_o session_n and_o let_v we_o accompany_v skeen_n now_o to_o the_o council_n his_o pinch_a circumstance_n prompt_v he_o to_o make_v another_o attempt_n before_o he_o shall_v quite_o give_v over_o and_o that_o be_v to_o petition_v the_o council_n that_o they_o will_v retract_v their_o gift_n to_o murray_n and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o right_n or_o if_o they_o will_v not_o do_v that_o that_o their_o lordship_n will_v at_o least_o allow_v he_o the_o equivalent_a for_o the_o year_n 1689._o out_o of_o some_o other_o vacancy_n you_o may_v easy_o collect_v reason_n enough_o to_o recommend_v this_o petition_n from_o what_o i_o have_v already_o set_v down_o i_o e._n the_o usage_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o rabble_n the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n the_o numerousness_n of_o his_o family_n his_o poverty_n his_o continue_v so_o long_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o ministry_n after_o the_o 13_o of_o april_n his_o never_n to_o that_o hour_n be_v under_o any_o sentence_n civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a his_o never_o be_v hear_v for_o his_o interest_n murray_n procure_v that_o gift_n surreptitious_o etc._n etc._n and_o a_o great_a many_o more_o all_o these_o he_o have_v in_o his_o petition_n but_o the_o result_n be_v the_o council_n will_v neither_o recall_v their_o gift_n to_o murray_n nor_o supply_v the_o poor_a man_n need_n from_o any_o other_o fund_z so_o that_o all_o this_o while_n he_o have_v nothing_o but_o the_o charity_n of_o good_a christian_n to_o 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i_o have_v cite_v already_o be_v at_o it_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o warmth_n and_o that_o often_o than_o once_o for_o not_o only_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o his_o sermon_n do_v he_o harangue_n direct_o and_o copious_o against_o it_o call_z it_o a_o backset_n to_o all_o that_o be_v do_v and_o a_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n etc._n etc._n but_o even_o near_o the_o beginning_n with_o more_o zeal_n than_o discretion_n he_o make_v it_o a_o infallible_a mark_n of_o infidelity_n in_o a_o prince_n to_o grant_v toleration_n do_v not_o think_v i_o be_o injurious_a to_o he_o you_o shall_v have_v his_o own_o word_n in_o respect_n of_o religion_n some_o prince_n be_v believer_n as_o joshua_n some_o infidel_n and_o so_o be_v either_o such_o as_o persecute_v religion_n as_o herod_n and_o julian_n or_o tolerate_v it_o as_o a_o trajan_n thus_o the_o zealous_a man_n not_o consider_v that_o king_n william_n have_v grant_v a_o toleration_n in_o england_n nay_o so_o much_o be_v the_o man_n tooth_n set_v on_o edge_n that_o such_o a_o thing_n shall_v have_v be_v once_o mutter_v in_o parliament_n that_o he_o be_v earnest_a in_o his_o exhortation_n to_o the_o house_n that_o they_o will_v if_o not_o hang_v at_o least_o banish_v all_o the_o prelatist_n thus_o he_o tell_v they_o it_o be_v not_o the_o wisdom_n of_o magistrate_n to_o overlook_v dangerous_a person_n by_o cruel_a indulgence_n one_o achan_n spare_v may_v endanger_v the_o whole_a camp_n of_o israel_n be_v not_o this_o as_o bad_a as_o hang_v traitor_n to_o kirk_n and_o king_n will_v be_v due_o notice_v and_o again_o person_n of_o a_o dangerous_a complexion_n to_o undermine_v the_o state_n will_v be_v incapacitate_v and_o a_o rope_n be_v the_o best_a way_n for_o that_o and_o put_v out_o of_o reach_n to_o hazard_v the_o commonwealth_n if_o he_o be_v a_o churchman_n a_o abiathar_n he_o may_v be_v send_v to_o anathoth_o this_o last_o fling_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o believe_v be_v design_v against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o glasgow_n for_o possible_o mr._n david_n dread_v he_o be_v upon_o the_o plot_n of_o the_o toleration_n stubborn_a parliament_n that_o will_v not_o provide_v halter_n or_o at_o least_o prison_n for_o all_o these_o rogue_n when_o such_o a_o godly_a man_n advise_v they_o the_o next_o thing_n wherein_o the_o church_n be_v concern_v be_v a_o act_n which_o pass_v july_n 29._o 1690._o abolish_n patronage_n and_o set_v up_o in_o their_o stead_n what_o popular_a election_n according_a to_o the_o presbyterian_a profession_n nothing_o less_o what_o then_o a_o new_a model_n for_o elect_v minister_n for_o which_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o find_v a_o ius_n divinum_fw-la in_o all_o the_o scripture_n for_o now_o the_o heritor_n and_o elder_n be_v to_o name_n and_o propose_v the_o person_n for_o who_o they_o incline_v to_o the_o whole_a congregation_n to_o be_v either_o approve_a or_o disapprove_v by_o they_o and_o if_o they_o disapprove_v the_o disapprover_n must_v give_v intheir_a reason_n to_o the_o effect_v the_o afsair_n may_v be_v cognosce_v upon_o by_o the_o presbytery_n of_o the_o bound_n at_o who_o judgement_n and_o by_o who_o determination_n the_o call_v and_o enter_v of_o a_o particular_a minister_n be_v to_o be_v order_v and_o conclude_v etc._n etc._n i_o be_o not_o at_o present_a to_o debate_v the_o reasonableness_n or_o conveniency_n of_o this_o new_a model_n but_o it_o surprise_v i_o at_o first_o that_o the_o presbyterian_a preacher_n be_v so_o easy_o please_v with_o this_o after_o their_o so_o warm_a and_o frequent_a protestation_n for_o the_o ius_n divinum_fw-la of_o the_o popular_a election_n but_o this_o surprise_n be_v soon_o over_o when_o i_o find_v that_o this_o method_n in_o the_o result_n bring_v the_o whole_a power_n as_o effectual_o into_o their_o hand_n and_o perhaps_o more_o easy_o than_o popular_a election_n can_v have_v do_v and_o that_o be_v all_o they_o be_v aim_v at_o and_o here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o any_o thing_n with_o they_o do_v common_o terminate_v at_o least_o i_o be_o very_o far_o mistake_v if_o this_o be_v not_o all_o the_o divine_a right_n that_o shall_v be_v find_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o most_o part_n of_o their_o glorious_a pretence_n the_o next_o thing_n i_o be_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o concern_v a_o set_a of_o man_n who_o i_o know_v not_o if_o you_o will_v allow_v to_o be_v call_v in_o a_o state_n of_o persecution_n viz._n those_o who_o have_v be_v deprive_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o the_o council_n anno_fw-la 1689._o for_o not_o read_v the_o proclamation_n against_o the_o own_n the_o late_a king_n james_n and_o not_o pray_v public_o for_o william_n and_o mary_n as_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o scotland_n some_o of_o these_o though_o they_o have_v obey_v their_o sentence_n so_o far_o as_o not_o to_o exercise_v their_o
happen_v to_o be_v disturb_v disorder_a and_o disperse_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o point_n of_o a_o ditty_n against_o the_o person_n that_o shall_v be_v convict_v thereof_o and_o they_o shall_v tyn_a all_o their_o movable_a good_n to_o be_v escheat_n to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o offence_n but_o prejudice_n of_o a_o great_a punishment_n if_o there_o happen_v any_o offence_n as_o slaughter_n blood_n mutilation_n and_o whosoever_o invade_v any_o minister_n or_o put_v violent_a hand_n upon_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o all_o rigour_n and_o incur_v the_o pain_n of_o their_o movable_a good_n for_o the_o say_a invasion_n or_o violence_n albeit_o no_o slaughter_n nor_o mutilation_n follow_v thereupon_o all_o which_o be_v ratify_v by_o the_o seven_o act_n ch._n i._o by_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o because_o the_o insolence_n and_o violence_n may_v be_v commit_v by_o lawless_a and_o irresponsable_a man_n who_o can_v be_v get_v detect_v it_o be_v statute_v that_o the_o landlord_n heretor_n chief_a of_o clan_n and_o other_o within_o who_o bound_n they_o dwell_v shall_v be_v hold_v upon_o complaint_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o secret_a council_n to_o exhibit_v and_o produce_v the_o malefactor_n to_o be_v censure_v and_o punish_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o heretor_n and_o other_o in_o who_o land_n they_o reside_v be_v oblige_v to_o exhibit_v they_o under_o the_o like_a punishment_n after_o intimation_n make_v to_o they_o that_o they_o stay_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o by_o the_o 4._o act_n session_n 2._o parl._n 2._o ch._n ii_o it_o be_v statute_v and_o declare_v that_o whatsoever_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a of_o assault_v of_o the_o life_n of_o minister_n or_o actual_o attempt_v the_o same_o shall_v be_v severe_o punish_v etc._n etc._n thus_o i_o say_v do_v the_o narative_n of_o the_o doctor_n libel_v proceed_v and_o then_o upon_o this_o foundation_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o it_o build_v viz._n that_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v deprive_v and_o the_o church_n of_o errol_n declare_v vacant_a yet_o when_o by_o the_o presbytery_n appointment_n mr._n john_n tullidaff_n come_v to_o preach_v there_o such_o a_o tumult_n be_v raise_v and_o the_o doctor_n be_v accessary_a as_o a_o instigator_n etc._n etc._n now_o i_o can_v easy_o tell_v you_o a_o great_a many_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v worth_a your_o notice_n and_o that_o a_o great_a many_o more_o act_n of_o parliament_n may_v have_v be_v cite_v for_o we_o have_v have_v enough_o to_o that_o purpose_n occasion_v by_o the_o insult_v invasion_n and_o murder_n commit_v by_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n in_o king_n charles_n ii_o his_o time_n but_o that_o for_o which_o i_o have_v transcribe_v this_o narative_n be_v chief_o this_o that_o as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n you_o may_v see_v the_o piety_n of_o our_o former_a parliament_n in_o the_o protection_n of_o clergyman_n so_o on_o the_o other_o you_o may_v take_v occasion_n to_o consider_v what_o a_o spirit_n prevail_v in_o the_o last_o session_n of_o our_o parliament_n which_o justify_v and_o approve_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o rabble_n against_o so_o many_o minister_n and_o whether_o we_o have_v not_o now_o a_o very_a impartial_a government_n when_o the_o same_o law_n which_o must_v be_v bury_v in_o deep_a silence_n when_o the_o case_n concern_v the_o episcopal_a clergy_n be_v thus_o awaken_v and_o make_v cry_v so_o loud_o when_o the_o presbyterian_a interest_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o they_o not_o as_o if_o i_o be_v to_o justify_v tumult_n of_o that_o nature_n no_o i_o abhor_v they_o with_o all_o my_o soul_n but_o why_o shall_v not_o all_o alike_o guilty_a be_v equal_o punish_v thus_o sir_n i_o have_v according_a to_o your_o desire_n give_v you_o a_o short_a deduction_n of_o the_o usage_n the_o episcopal_a clergy_n in_o scotland_n have_v meet_v with_o from_o the_o civil_a power_n since_o the_o 24_o of_o december_n 1689._o i_o have_v endeavour_v all_o along_o to_o represent_v matter_n faithful_o and_o true_o as_o well_o as_o succinct_o two_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v which_o be_v important_a and_o will_v not_o a_o little_a gratify_v your_o curiosity_n viz._n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o synod_n since_o the_o power_n be_v put_v in_o their_o hand_n by_o the_o parliament_n against_o those_o prelatist_n who_o comply_v and_o the_o purge_v the_o university_n as_o to_o the_o first_o i_o think_v it_o convenient_a at_o this_o time_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o both_o because_o it_o will_v swell_v this_o letter_n infinite_o beyond_o its_o due_a limit_n and_o i_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v you_o may_v confident_o expect_v to_o see_v that_o full_o do_v by_o another_o hand_n and_o for_o the_o university_n those_o seminary_n of_o learning_n as_o they_o stand_v under_o the_o episcopal_a constitution_n be_v a_o great_a eyesore_a to_o the_o party_n and_o therefore_o none_o can_v expect_v that_o the_o presbyterian_o can_v be_v satisfy_v unless_o the_o public_a school_n be_v put_v into_o their_o hand_n beside_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n add_v much_o to_o their_o strength_n and_o national_a settlement_n so_o they_o be_v resolve_v at_o any_o rate_n quo_fw-la jure_fw-la quáve_fw-la injuriâ_fw-la to_o seize_v very_o speedy_o the_o most_o conspicuous_a and_o most_o eminent_a place_n the_o minister_n be_v so_o warm_a in_o this_o design_n that_o they_o importune_v their_o patron_n in_o the_o state_n to_o remove_v such_o master_n as_o they_o judge_v most_o opposite_a to_o their_o government_n even_o before_o the_o affair_n be_v consider_v by_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o wise_a sort_n among_o they_o withstand_v this_o precipitancy_n for_o since_o they_o may_v frame_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n such_o as_o they_o please_v it_o be_v think_v most_o convenient_a to_o delay_v their_o revenge_n for_o a_o little_a while_n because_o the_o master_n of_o the_o university_n may_v be_v more_o effectual_o turn_v out_o under_o the_o covert_a of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n than_o by_o the_o method_n that_o they_o first_o advise_v these_o consultation_n toss_v to_o and_o again_o at_o last_o produce_v that_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o appoint_v all_o master_n and_o professor_n in_o university_n and_o public_a school_n 1._o to_o sign_v the_o westminster_n confession_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o only_a standard_n of_o theological_a orthodoxy_n 2._o to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o k._n william_n and_o q._n mary_n 3._o to_o sign_v the_o declaration_n and_o assurance_n which_o i_o have_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v above_o 4._o to_o submit_v to_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n in_o its_o last_o and_o late_a figure_n as_o it_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o about_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o old_a presbyterian_a minister_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o foresee_v that_o there_o be_v but_o few_o master_n who_o deprivation_n this_o act_n will_v not_o occasion_v the_o trust_n of_o visit_v university_n college_n and_o school_n be_v devolve_v on_o some_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n who_o name_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v most_o addict_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o presbytery_n a_o full_a quorum_fw-la of_o they_o meet_v on_o the_o twenty_o three_o day_n of_o july_n 1690._o and_o subdivide_v themselves_o into_o four_o lesser_a committee_n one_o for_o st._n andrews_n one_o for_o edinburgh_n one_o for_o glasgow_n and_o one_o for_o aberdeen_n the_o committee_n appoint_v to_o visit_v the_o university_n of_o st._n andrews_n be_v manage_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n and_o they_o can_v not_o commit_v it_o to_o one_o more_o bigoted_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o party_n so_o that_o their_o design_n be_v accomplish_v in_o that_o place_n in_o a_o very_a few_o meeting_n when_o the_o earl_n make_v report_n to_o the_o general_n visitation_n at_o edinburgh_n they_o be_v deprive_v the_o 25_o day_n of_o september_n ad_fw-la unum_fw-la omnes_fw-la nor_o do_v they_o expect_v to_o be_v otherways_o treat_v but_o this_o merciless_a sentence_n raise_v the_o odium_n of_o many_o against_o the_o party_n for_o both_o the_o head_n of_o house_n and_o the_o subordinate_a professor_n in_o that_o university_n be_v learned_a and_o deserve_a man_n dr._n alexander_n skeen_n rector_n and_o provost_n of_o the_o old_a college_n by_o his_o singular_a dexterity_n industry_n and_o constant_a application_n change_v the_o rubbish_n and_o ruin_n of_o that_o house_n into_o beautiful_a and_o convenient_a habitation_n both_o for_o master_n and_o student_n and_o dr._n james_n weems_n principal_a of_o s._n leonard_n college_n mind_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n more_o than_o the_o welfare_n of_o that_o house_n and_o there_o be_v little_a doubt_n to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a dr._n lorimer_n principal_a of_o the_o new_a college_n if_o he_o have_v live_v have_v be_v treat_v as_o his_o brethren_n be_v since_o his_o principle_n be_v as_o
call_v that_o parliament_n or_o be_v present_a himself_o or_o have_v any_o commissioner_n or_o representative_a at_o it_o that_o i_o doubt_v much_o if_o he_o know_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o meeting_n till_o it_o be_v dissolve_v all_o which_o and_o many_o more_o such_o nullity_n which_o for_o brevity_n i_o forbear_v to_o mention_v be_v so_o recent_a and_o notorious_a anno_fw-la 1661._o that_o the_o parliament_n though_o it_o cast_a and_o annul_v all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1640_o 41_o 44_o 45_o 46_o 47_o 48_o by_o its_o 15_o act_n yet_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o make_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o that_o meeting_n in_o the_o 49th_o not_o think_v it_o worthy_a of_o the_o name_n so_o much_o as_o of_o a_o pretend_a parliament_n for_o which_o whether_o they_o have_v not_o reason_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o world_n to_o judge_v but_o to_o proceed_v the_o parliament_n have_v lay_v such_o a_o foundation_n an._n 1661._o and_o continue_v to_o act_v consequential_o anno_fw-la 1662._o they_o make_v a_o act_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o may_n which_o because_o it_o so_o distinct_o clear_v the_o whole_a matter_n in_o its_o narrative_a i_o have_v transcribe_v at_o large_a act_z concern_v such_o benefice_n and_o stipend_n as_o have_v be_v possess_v without_o presentation_n from_o the_o lawful_a patron_n the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n be_v desirous_a that_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n may_v be_v sensible_a of_o the_o happy_a effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o royal_a government_n by_o a_o free_a peaceable_a and_o easy_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o due_a interest_n and_o property_n under_o his_o protection_n and_o that_o in_o his_o restitution_n they_o may_v find_v themselves_o restore_v to_o those_o right_n which_o by_o law_n be_v secure_v unto_o they_o and_o by_o the_o violence_n and_o injustice_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n and_o confusion_n have_v be_v wrest_v from_o they_o and_o consider_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v due_o settle_v and_o establish_v by_o the_o ancient_a and_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n yet_o divers_a minister_n of_o this_o church_n have_v and_o do_v possess_v benefice_n and_o stipend_n in_o their_o respective_a cunre_n without_o any_o right_a or_o presentation_n to_o the_o same_o from_o the_o patron_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o most_o just_a that_o the_o lawful_a and_o undoubted_a patron_n of_o kirk_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o right_n of_o their_o respective_a advocation_n donation_n and_o patronage_n therefore_o his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o estate_n of_o parliament_n do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o these_o minister_n who_o enter_v to_o the_o cure_n of_o any_o parish_n in_o burgh_n or_o land_n within_o this_o kingdom_n in_o or_o since_o the_o year_n 1649._o at_o and_o before_o which_o time_n the_o patron_n be_v most_o injurious_o dispossess_v of_o their_o patronage_n have_v no_o right_n unto_o nor_o shall_v receive_v uplift_v nor_o possess_v the_o rent_n of_o any_o benefice_n modify_v stipend_n mause_n or_o glebe_n for_o this_o present_a crop_n 1662._o nor_o any_o year_n follow_v but_o their_o place_n benefice_n and_o kirk_n be_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la vacant_a yet_o his_o majesty_n to_o evidence_n his_o willingness_n to_o pass_v by_o and_o cover_v the_o miscarriage_n of_o his_o people_n do_v with_o advice_n aforesaid_a declare_v that_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o of_o these_o minister_n in_o what_o they_o have_v possess_v or_o be_v due_a to_o they_o since_o their_o admission_n and_o that_o every_o such_o minister_n who_o shall_v obtain_v a_o presentation_n from_o the_o lawful_a patron_n and_o have_v collation_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o live_v betwixt_o and_o the_o twenty_o of_o september_n next_o to_o come_v shall_v thenceforth_o have_v right_a to_o and_o enjoy_v his_o church_n benefice_n mause_n glebe_n as_o full_o and_o free_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v lawful_o present_v and_o admit_v thereto_o at_o his_o first_o entry_n or_o as_o any_o minister_n within_o the_o kingdom_n do_v or_o may_v do_v and_o for_o that_o end_n it_o be_v hereby_o ordain_v that_o the_o respective_a patron_n shall_v give_v presentation_n to_o all_o the_o present_a incumbent_n who_o in_o due_a time_n shall_v make_v application_n to_o they_o for_o the_o same_o and_o in_o case_n any_o of_o these_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v thus_o due_o provide_v before_o the_o say_v twenty_o of_o september_n than_o the_o patron_n shall_v have_v freedom_n to_o present_v another_o betwixt_o and_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o march_n 1663._o which_o if_o he_o shall_v refuse_v or_o neglect_v the_o presentation_n shall_v then_o fall_v to_o the_o bishop_n jure_fw-la devoluto_fw-la according_a to_o former_a law_n and_o such_o like_o his_o majesty_n with_o advice_n foresay_a do_v statute_n and_o ordain_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o new_a admission_n and_o collation_n to_o all_o such_o church_n and_o benefice_n as_o belong_v to_o their_o respective_a see_v and_o which_o have_v vault_v since_o the_o year_n 1637._o and_o to_o be_v careful_a to_o plant_v and_o provide_v these_o their_o own_o kirk_n conform_v to_o this_o act._n this_o act_n you_o see_v be_v so_o very_o clear_a and_o plain_a that_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o insist_v on_o any_o long_a explication_n of_o it_o only_o three_o thing_n i_o will_v desire_v you_o to_o remember_v in_o it_o the_o first_o be_v that_o as_o i_o note_v before_o the_o parliament_n insist_o main_o on_o the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o patron_n in_o the_o narrative_a and_o form_n of_o this_o act_n so_o that_o the_o presbyterian_o talk_v wide_a in_o their_o petition_n when_o they_o say_v that_o this_o act_n be_v one_o of_o the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o the_o erection_n of_o prelacy_n nay_o second_o as_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o any_o who_o consider_v this_o this_o act_n do_v not_o at_o all_o consider_v these_o minister_n as_o presbyterian_a for_o than_o it_o will_v have_v consider_v all_o presbyterian_a minister_n equal_o which_o it_o do_v not_o for_o it_o only_o consider_v such_o as_o have_v illegal_o possess_v themselves_o of_o such_o church_n and_o benefice_n from_o the_o year_n 1649._o at_o least_o so_o far_o as_o laic_a patron_n be_v concern_v but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o word_n of_o such_o as_o have_v enter_v before_o that_o year_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v many_o such_o and_o this_o act_n be_v so_o far_o from_o deprive_v they_o that_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o enjoy_v their_o benefice_n for_o many_o year_n after_o that_o act_n be_v make_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o three_o thing_n be_v the_o clemency_n of_o the_o then_o government_n even_o towards_o these_o who_o have_v possess_v themselves_o illegal_o of_o church_n after_o the_o year_n 1649._o for_o you_o see_v the_o act_n declare_v that_o the_o parliament_n sentence_n pronounce_v all_o such_o church_n ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la vacant_a be_v without_o prejudice_n to_o any_o of_o these_o minister_n who_o shall_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o lawful_a patron_n and_o obtain_v his_o presentation_n what_o great_a temper_n can_v the_o government_n then_o show_v will_v they_o have_v have_v it_o to_o have_v downright_o authorize_v their_o illegal_a usurpation_n be_v this_o to_o thrust_v they_o from_o their_o charge_n when_o they_o may_v have_v keep_v they_o upon_o so_o equitable_a term_n and_o be_v this_o a_o grievous_a persecution_n but_o to_o go_v on_o notwithstanding_o that_o this_o act_n be_v as_o peremprory_n as_o it_o be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a yet_o a_o great_a many_o of_o these_o minister_n who_o have_v enter_v illegal_o after_o the_o year_n 1649_o from_o what_o principle_n i_o be_o not_o now_o to_o inquire_v turn_v obstinate_a and_o refuse_v to_o take_v the_o benefit_n offer_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o time_n prefix_v and_o therefore_o the_o privy_a council_n meet_v at_o glasgow_n after_o the_o term_n be_v expire_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v a_o act_n declare_v all_o such_o church_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la vacant_a this_o be_v that_o famous_a act_n which_o common_o pass_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o act_n of_o glasgow_n and_o god_n know_v how_o many_o ill_a thing_n it_o have_v be_v call_v since_o by_o the_o party_n but_o with_o what_o reason_n let_v any_o man_n consider_v but_o perhaps_o that_o act_n have_v be_v execute_v with_o some_o wonderful_a rigidity_n and_o that_o have_v raise_v the_o clamour_n no_o such_o matter_n for_o in_o effect_n they_o themselves_o prevent_v all_o the_o trouble_n of_o a_o rigid_a execution_n for_o immediate_o upon_o the_o publication_n of_o the_o act_n of_o glasgow_n they_o