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of_o a_o general_a council_n of_o war_n yet_o we_o see_v the_o governor_n adjudge_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o not_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n according_a to_o his_o duty_n and_o if_o his_o plea_n can_v not_o secure_v he_o from_o such_o a_o sentence_n colonel_n fiennes_n his_o plea_n be_v the_o very_a same_o with_o he_o that_o he_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n to_o the_o enemy_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n because_o they_o be_v weak_a and_o untenable_a for_o any_o long_a time_n to_o save_v the_o life_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o parliament_n friend_n and_o that_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o assent_v of_o all_o the_o knight_n esquire_n soldier_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o must_v needs_o be_v frivolous_a and_o can_v no_o way_n extenuate_v his_o fault_n nor_o save_v his_o neck_n from_o the_o block_n the_o rather_o because_o bristol_n be_v of_o far_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o kingdom_n now_o and_o better_o 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a_o case_n of_o far_o great_a extremity_n than_o bristol_n without_o any_o apparent_a mixture_n of_o treachery_n but_o only_o five_o of_o the_o garrison_n leave_v to_o defend_v the_o castle_n when_o as_o the_o defendant_n have_v 2300_o soldier_n at_o least_o in_o bristol_n and_o a_o surrender_n by_o common_a advice_n for_o the_o governor_n and_o inhabitant_n safety_n yet_o because_o cressingham_n the_o governor_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n be_v bind_v to_o hold_v it_o till_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n he_o be_v for_o the_o present_a adjudge_v to_o prison_n and_o to_o expect_v a_o further_a sentence_n afterward_o whereas_o spikesworth_n be_v acquit_v because_o he_o come_v casual_o into_o the_o castle_n as_o force_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v no_o charge_n of_o it_o as_o a_o governor_n officer_n or_o garrison_n soldier_n all_o which_o as_o appear_v by_o this_o resolution_n be_v answerable_a and_o punishable_a for_o deliver_v up_o the_o small_a fort_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n the_o three_o precedent_n be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n accuse_v in_o parliament_n 7._o r_o 2_o num_fw-la 32._o for_o surrender_v the_o town_n of_o gravelin_n to_o the_o enemy_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n upon_o condition_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v total_o demolish_v to_o which_o the_o bishop_n plead_v that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o disobedience_n of_o his_o captain_n who_o quit_v the_o field_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o fort_n he_o be_v constrain_v to_o retire_v with_o his_o force_n to_o the_o town_n of_o gravel_v which_o he_o will_v have_v hold_v out_o well_o enough_o against_o all_o man_n and_o do_v hold_v out_o till_o the_o other_o captain_n have_v surrender_v their_o fort_n adjoin_v to_o the_o french_a and_o after_o that_o until_o speedy_a supply_n may_v have_v arrive_v from_o england_n but_o because_o there_o be_v six_o or_o 7000_o englishman_n who_o come_v out_o of_o the_o fort_n surrender_v lie_v on_o the_o sand_n near_o calais_n who_o can_v not_o get_v into_o the_o town_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o french_a within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n the_o truce_n be_v then_o expire_v who_o loss_n will_v have_v be_v charge_v principal_o upon_o he_o thereupon_o he_o be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o render_v the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n or_o else_o to_o demolish_v it_o and_o then_o to_o march_v to_o succour_v the_o say_a english_a and_o after_o that_o towards_o england_n to_o save_v himself_o and_o other_o of_o his_o army_n in_o case_n they_o be_v in_o any_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n as_o in_o truth_n they_o be_v and_o because_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o abate_v and_o void_a the_o town_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v at_o his_o pleasure_n be_v gain_v by_o his_o proper_a conquest_n from_o the_o enemy_n it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v well_o excuse_v of_o what_o ever_o be_v surmise_v against_o he_o for_o 2._o compound_v with_o french_a to_o raze_v the_o town_n to_o the_o ground_n and_o to_o depart_v whither_o he_o will_v with_o his_o bag_n baggage_n and_o man_n to_o which_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o there_o be_v sufficient_a victual_n in_o the_o town_n when_o the_o king_n letter_n come_v there_o after_o which_o the_o king_n send_v other_o victual_n thither_o in_o great_a plenty_n with_o letter_n import_v how_o he_o have_v appoint_v his_o uncle_n to_o come_v speedy_o to_o his_o aid_n and_o succour_v yet_o notwithstanding_o he_o depart_v thence_o leave_v the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n against_o the_o form_n of_o his_o indenture_n by_o which_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o whatever_o he_o shall_v conquer_v not_o at_o all_o to_o surrender_v sell_v or_o leave_v the_o same_o to_o the_o enemy_n but_o to_o hold_v and_o possess_v it_o and_o as_o for_o the_o disobedience_n and_o default_n of_o his_o officer_n and_o their_o surrender_n of_o the_o fortress_n they_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v at_o all_o to_o excuse_v he_o see_v they_o be_v all_o name_v and_o choose_v by_o himself_o not_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o council_n and_o the_o article_n of_o the_o surrender_v seal_v between_o they_o and_o the_o enemy_n be_v make_v without_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n wherefore_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o lord_n temporal_a present_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v assent_v and_o decree_v that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n who_o out_o of_o his_o grace_n will_v forbear_v to_o lay_v hand_n on_o his_o body_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o function_n though_o he_o may_v just_o have_v proceed_v against_o he_o as_o a_o layman_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o fine_a and_o ransom_n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n
for_o which_o his_o temporalty_n shall_v be_v seize_v and_o whatever_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n and_o employ_v to_o his_o own_o use_n he_o shall_v present_o make_v full_a payment_n thereof_o into_o the_o king_n treasury_n without_o delay_n or_o difficulty_n have_v he_o be_v a_o layman_n his_o censure_n have_v prove_v capital_a and_o more_o rigorous_a here_o we_o have_v all_o colonel_n fiennes_n excuse_v plead_v to_o justify_v this_o action_n first_o the_o save_v not_o of_o a_o body_n of_o 1500_o but_o 7000_o englishman_n to_o serve_v the_o state_n who_o life_n be_v all_o endanger_v not_o in_o a_o garrison_n town_n or_o castle_n well_o victual_v or_o ammunition_v as_o those_o in_o bristol_n be_v but_o lie_v on_o the_o open_a sand_n without_o defence_n and_o that_o not_o in_o their_o own_o native_a soil_n but_o beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o a_o enemy_n country_n second_o despair_v of_o timely_a relief_n and_o great_a want_n of_o victual_n than_o be_v in_o bristol_n where_o there_o be_v too_o much_o plenty_n three_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n himself_o injoin_v the_o bishop_n to_o quit_v the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n in_o case_n they_o want_v victual_n as_o he_o allege_v they_o do_v when_o as_o colonel_n fiennes_n receive_v no_o such_o letter_n from_o the_o parliament_n or_o his_o excellency_n to_o quit_v or_o yield_v up_o bristol_n four_o this_o town_n be_v win_v from_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o not_o immediate_o commit_v to_o he_o to_o guard_v by_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n as_o bristol_n be_v to_o the_o defendant_n who_o have_v less_o right_a to_o surrender_v bristol_n than_o this_o bishop_n gravelin_n be_v his_o own_o conquest_n five_o he_o do_v not_o yield_v up_o the_o town_n with_o all_o the_o cannon_n arm_n and_o provision_n in_o it_o to_o the_o enemy_n as_o the_o defendant_n do_v bristol_n but_o only_o demolish_v it_o and_o slight_v the_o fortification_n depart_v thence_o with_o bag_n baggage_n cannon_n and_o his_o man_n yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o particular_n and_o the_o gallant_a service_n this_o martial_a bishop_n have_v do_v in_o this_o expedition_n he_o incur_v this_o heavy_a censure_n and_o have_v his_o temporalty_n seize_v divers_a year_n for_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o if_o he_o deserve_v such_o a_o censure_n no_o doubt_n the_o defendant_n deserve_v a_o far_o great_a notwithstanding_o his_o excuse_n the_o four_o precedent_n be_v that_o of_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr elmham_n sir_n john_n tryvet_n sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n and_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr farendon_n knight_n and_o robert_n fitz-ralph_n esquire_n impeach_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7._o r._n 2._o rot_n par._n n._n 24._o for_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o burburgh_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o receive_v money_n for_o the_o arm_n victual_n prisoner_n and_o good_n within_o the_o same_o to_o the_o which_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr elmham_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o plead_v that_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n of_o fine_a force_n for_o the_o salvation_n of_o themselves_o the_o garrison_n and_o people_n therein_o the_o enemy_n have_v besiege_v and_o assault_v it_o in_o very_o great_a number_n and_o set_v the_o town_n on_o fire_n within_o who_o will_v have_v take_v it_o by_o force_n and_o take_v or_o slay_v all_o those_o within_o it_o have_v they_o not_o yield_v it_o by_o agreement_n and_o that_o the_o money_n they_o receive_v be_v only_o for_o the_o prisoner_n victual_n and_o other_o good_n within_o the_o same_o not_o for_o the_o surrender_n of_o the_o town_n itself_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o excuse_n be_v adjudge_v insufficient_a and_o the_o party_n order_v to_o make_v full_a payment_n to_o the_o king_n of_o all_o the_o money_n receive_v from_o the_o enemy_n to_o stand_v commit_v to_o prison_n to_o make_v ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o their_o several_a offence_n and_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr farendon_n leave_v to_o the_o king_n mercy_n both_o for_o his_o body_n and_o good_n to_o do_v with_o they_o what_o he_o please_v here_o we_o have_v a_o town_n assault_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o enemy_n fire_v in_o part_n and_o thereupon_o a_o surrender_n upon_o composition_n to_o save_v the_o officer_n and_o soldier_n from_o be_v take_v or_o slame_v by_o the_o enemy_n yea_o a_o better_a market_n than_o the_o defendant_n make_v at_o bristol_n even_o a_o sale_n of_o the_o prisoner_n victual_n and_o good_n in_o the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n for_o money_n when_o endanger_v to_o be_v all_o surprise_v by_o force_n yet_o this_o be_v judge_v no_o excuse_n therefore_o certain_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v necessity_n and_o danger_n of_o force_v the_o town_n by_o the_o enemy_n not_o half_o so_o real_a as_o this_o can_v excuse_v his_o crime_n nor_o extenuate_v his_o guilt_n nor_o yet_o his_o pretence_n of_o save_v his_o officer_n and_o garrison_n life_n and_o estate_n to_o do_v the_o parliament_n service_n else_o where_o the_o five_o precedent_n be_v that_o famous_a case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr weston_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1._o r._n 2_o num_fw-la 38_o 39_o 40._o the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n pray_v that_o all_o those_o captain_n who_o have_v render_v or_o lose_v castle_n or_o town_n through_o their_o default_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v it_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o severe_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n by_o award_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n to_o eschew_v the_o evil_a example_n they_o have_v give_v to_o other_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n whereupon_o john_n de_fw-fr gomineys_n who_o case_n i_o begin_v with_o and_o william_n de_fw-fr weston_n then_o detain_v prisoner_n in_o the_o tower_n because_o they_o have_v lose_v and_o render_v the_o king_n town_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n in_o the_o white_a chamber_n where_o weston_n by_o the_o lord_n command_v be_v arraign_v by_o sir_n richard_n lescop_n steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n in_o manner_n follow_v william_n de_fw-fr weston_n you_o take_v upon_o you_o from_o the_o most_o puissant_a prince_n who_o god_n assâ—ile_n sir_n edward_n late_a king_n of_o england_n grandfather_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o now_o be_v safe_o to_o keep_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n of_o outhrewyke_n without_o surrender_v it_o to_o any_o one_o but_o to_o the_o say_v grand_fw-fr father_n or_o to_o his_o say_a heir_n or_o by_o command_n from_o he_o or_o from_o his_o say_a heir_n have_v you_o william_n who_o be_v a_o liege_n man_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n in_o time_n of_o the_o same_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n who_o now_o be_v true_a heir_n to_o the_o say_a grandfather_n deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o same_o to_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n without_o command_n from_o he_o to_o the_o dishonour_n or_o damage_n of_o he_o and_o his_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o his_o realm_n of_o england_n against_o your_o allegiance_n and_o undertake_v aforesaid_a what_o will_v you_o say_v hereunto_o whereupon_o the_o say_v william_n put_v in_o his_o final_a answer_n in_o this_o behalf_n to_o the_o most_o sage_a counsel_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o other_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o parliament_n supplicate_v and_o show_v william_n de_fw-fr weston_n that_o albeit_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o this_o that_o he_o have_v malicious_o render_v the_o castle_n of_o outhrewyke_n of_o which_o he_o have_v the_o custody_n by_o delivery_n and_o assignment_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n may_v it_o please_v your_o sage_a and_o just_a discretion_n to_o have_v the_o say_v william_n excuse_v thereof_o for_o these_o cause_n ensue_v first_o of_o all_o may_v it_o please_v you_o to_o remember_v how_o that_o the_o say_v william_n be_v late_o inform_v by_o a_o spy_n that_o a_o great_a power_n of_o the_o enemy_n will_v come_v upon_o he_o to_o besiege_v the_o say_a castle_n with_o very_o great_a and_o very_o grievous_a ordnance_n whereupon_o he_o the_o say_v william_n present_o by_o his_o attorney_n and_o by_o his_o letter_n require_v of_o the_o say_a council_n that_o it_o will_v please_v they_o to_o reinforce_v the_o say_a castle_n with_o more_o man_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o safeguard_n thereof_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o say_a castle_n that_o then_o be_v be_v not_o half_o sufficient_a in_o respect_n of_o multitude_n to_o resist_v so_o great_a a_o force_n in_o so_o large_a a_o place_n but_o in_o conclusion_n for_o all_o this_o he_o can_v not_o have_v any_o succour_n from_o the_o say_a council_n and_o so_o the_o say_v william_n not_o at_o
the_o say_a town_n be_v take_v upon_o the_o say_a robert_n and_o two_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_v robert_n there_o slay_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o because_o that_o the_o say_a baron_n himself_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o say_a town_n to_o the_o say_a grandfather_n and_o depart_v himself_o from_o thence_o without_o command_n of_o the_o say_a grandfather_n and_o the_o say_a town_n of_o barwick_n be_v lose_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o baron_n he_o be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o say_a grandfather_n in_o the_o part_n of_o france_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o say_a grandfather_n the_o king_n of_o castille_n who_o be_v present_a the_o noble_n duke_n and_o count_n henry_n late_a duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o late_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o stafford_n and_o sir_n walter_n de_fw-fr manny_n that_o the_o say_a town_n be_v lose_v in_o default_n of_o the_o say_a baron_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o have_v judgement_n of_o life_n and_o member_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o that_o he_o have_v and_o to_o render_v his_o judgement_n in_o these_o word_n the_o say_a sir_n walter_n have_v a_o command_n from_o the_o say_a grandfather_n which_o thing_n consider_v and_o this_o also_o that_o you_o william_n surrender_v the_o say_a castle_n of_o outhrewyke_a to_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n aforesaid_a without_o any_o duresse_n or_o want_n of_o victual_n against_o your_o allegiance_n and_o undertake_v aforesaid_a the_o lord_n abovementioned_a sit_v here_o in_o full_a parliament_n adjudge_v you_o to_o death_n and_o that_o you_o shall_v be_v draw_v and_o hang_v but_o because_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v not_o yet_o inform_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o judgement_n the_o execution_n thereof_o shall_v be_v respite_v until_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v thereof_o whereupon_o it_o be_v command_v to_o the_o say_a constable_n safe_o to_o keep_v the_o say_a william_n until_o he_o have_v other_o command_n from_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n this_o case_n be_v very_o punctual_a this_o judgement_n fatal_a to_o the_o defendant_n wherein_o all_o his_o former_a plea_n and_o far_o better_a than_o he_o can_v make_v be_v overrule_v against_o he_o long_o since_o even_o in_o full_a parliament_n first_o this_o weston_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o enemy_n approach_n and_o intent_n to_o besiege_v outhrewyke_a castle_n send_v post_n to_o the_o council_n and_o to_o the_o governor_n of_o calais_n acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o garrison_n and_o crave_v present_a aid_n as_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v he_o send_v to_o his_o excellency_n yet_o can_v receive_v no_o supply_n from_o either_o second_o his_o garrison_n be_v not_o half_a enough_o to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n great_a power_n neither_o have_v he_o mean_v to_o increase_v it_o when_o as_o bristol_n garrison_n be_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n and_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v double_v it_o have_v he_o please_v there_o be_v 6000_o or_o 8000_o able_a man_n more_o in_o the_o town_n who_o he_o may_v have_v employ_v in_o its_o defence_n three_o there_o be_v 8400_o enemy_n before_o it_o as_o many_o or_o more_o than_o be_v before_o bristol_n and_o but_o 50_o man_n only_o in_o the_o castle_n to_o defend_v it_o whereas_o there_o be_v 2000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n at_o least_o to_o guard_n bristol_n a_o vast_a disproportion_n four_o they_o have_v nine_o great_a piece_n of_o battery_n a_o great_a ram_n or_o morter-peece_n great_a than_o ever_o be_v see_v in_o those_o part_n before_o with_o many_o other_o engine_n as_o many_o or_o more_o than_o the_o enemy_n have_v at_o bristol_n five_o the_o siege_n battery_n and_o assault_v thereof_o continue_v from_o monday_n till_o saturday_n whereas_o bristol_n be_v besiege_v only_o from_o monday_n till_o wednesday_n noon_n not_o half_o so_o long_o and_o then_o yield_v upon_o parley_n six_o all_o the_o wall_n and_o house_n of_o the_o castle_n be_v beat_v down_o and_o batter_v exceed_o and_o the_o ditch_n drain_v of_o the_o water_n by_o trench_n and_o all_o their_o barricado_n beat_n down_o yet_o they_o still_o hold_v it_o out_o whereas_o not_o one_o shoot_v at_o all_o be_v so_o much_o as_o make_v against_o the_o castle_n or_o wall_n of_o bristol_n but_o against_o the_o outwork_n only_o seven_o after_o the_o wall_n and_o barricado_n be_v thus_o break_v down_o and_o the_o ditch_n drain_v they_o manful_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n who_o fierce_o assault_v it_o and_o slay_v divers_a of_o they_o with_o the_o loss_n and_o wound_v of_o some_o of_o the_o garrison_n whereas_o bristol_n castle_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o town_n be_v yield_v up_o before_o the_o least_o battery_n mine_n or_o assault_v eight_o they_o make_v all_o thing_n ready_a for_o a_o assault_n plant_v all_o their_o ordnance_n engine_n gallery_n and_o faggot_n close_o to_o the_o castle-ditch_n and_o send_v two_o several_a herald_n and_o messenger_n to_o he_o for_o a_o parley_n ere_o he_o will_v treat_v whereas_o the_o defendant_n before_o any_o battery_n or_o assault_n against_o the_o city_n or_o castle_n send_v out_o twice_o to_o the_o enemy_n for_o a_o parley_n with_o so_o much_o haste_n that_o he_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o any_o who_o will_v beat_v they_o out_o or_o oppose_v or_o delay_v the_o treaty_n nine_o twelve_o of_o his_o fifty_o man_n be_v by_o this_o time_n slay_v sick_a and_o wound_v so_o that_o he_o have_v only_o 38_o leave_v to_o make_v good_a the_o castle_n thus_o batter_v and_o assault_v with_o so_o great_a a_o power_n whereas_o the_o defendant_n lose_v but_o eight_o man_n at_o most_o and_o have_v at_o least_o 2300_o horse_n and_o foot_n when_o he_o fall_v to_o parley_v ten_o he_o surrender_v the_o castle_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o general_a council_n of_o war_n upon_o better_a ground_n than_o the_o defendant_n yield_v up_o bristol_n to_o wit_n because_o the_o wall_n be_v beat_v down_o the_o garrison_n over_o small_a to_o defend_v it_o the_o enemy_n very_o likely_a to_o force_v it_o by_o the_o assault_n no_o present_a relief_n near_o at_o hand_n and_o to_o save_v his_o own_o with_o the_o soldier_n life_n and_o good_n which_o else_o be_v endanger_v to_o be_v lose_v none_o of_o which_o the_o defendant_n can_v just_o allege_v as_o we_o have_v manifest_v eleven_o he_o make_v the_o most_o of_o a_o ill_a bargain_n by_o sell_v the_o victual_n and_o prisoner_n in_o it_o to_o the_o french_a for_o 1500_o frank_n with_o which_o he_o pay_v his_o soldier_n their_o arrear_n of_o wage_n discharge_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o castle_n owe_v for_o victual_n and_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o their_o passage_n into_o england_n whereas_o the_o defendant_n yield_v up_o all_o the_o prisoner_n and_o victual_n to_o the_o enemy_n gratis_o with_o which_o provision_n the_o ship_n that_o bring_v over_o the_o irish_a soldier_n be_v victual_v and_o leave_v the_o state_n to_o pay_v the_o soldier_n arrear_n and_o other_o debt_n contract_v by_o he_o there_o amount_v to_o many_o thousand_o pound_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v good_a out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n therefore_o in_o these_o respect_v he_o ought_v to_o undergo_v the_o self_n same_o judgement_n of_o death_n and_o to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v much_o more_o just_o than_o he_o to_o these_o precedent_n 1_o col._n fiennes_n answer_v 1._o that_o these_o governor_n have_v all_o of_o they_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o keep_v these_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o that_o make_v their_o offence_n so_o great_a but_o he_o have_v no_o such_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o be_v governor_n of_o bristol_n and_o this_o he_o conceive_v difference_v the_o case_n much_o to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v reply_n first_o that_o the_o defendant_n be_v much_o mistake_v in_o this_o point_n for_o these_o town_n and_o castle_n lie_v in_o france_n if_o the_o commission_n of_o their_o governourship_n be_v under_o any_o seal_n it_o be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o france_n not_o of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o express_a statute_n of_o 14._o e._n 3._o stat._n 4._o &_o 1_o h._n 6._o rot._n parl._n num._n 14._o 15._o second_o that_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v from_o the_o parliament_n when_o his_o commission_n be_v grant_v he_o can_v not_o expect_v any_o such_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n but_o from_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o who_o he_o surrender_v bristol_n perchance_o for_o want_v of_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o keep_v it_o three_o if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n or_o warrantable_a distinction_n than_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o
body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v order_v a_o fair_a and_o equal_a trial_n which_o they_o humble_o conceive_v to_o be_v a_o free_a and_o open_a one_o agreeable_a to_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o realm_n which_o stand_v open_a to_o all_o and_o from_o whence_o no_o auditor_n be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v exclude_v colonel_n fiennes_n oppose_v this_o motion_n in_o a_o sycophanticall_a way_n allege_v that_o we_o suspect_v the_o integrity_n of_o that_o court_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o request_n for_o a_o open_a trial_n and_o our_o endeavour_n to_o appeal_v therefrom_o by_o several_a petition_n to_o the_o parliament_n for_o a_o trial_n before_o the_o house_n in_o london_n or_o westminster_n whereas_o he_o have_v cast_v himself_o free_o and_o clear_o upon_o their_o justice_n which_o he_o no_o way_n suspect_v to_o who_o the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o cause_n proper_o belong_v and_o therefore_o desire_v the_o hear_n may_v be_v 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england_n be_v not_o to_o be_v guide_v by_o foreign_a law_n or_o precedent_n but_o by_o our_o own_o domestic_a that_o the_o common_a law_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o constant_a practice_n of_o all_o our_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n aught_o to_o regulate_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o council_n of_o war_n not_o the_o council_n of_o war_n to_o repeal_v and_o control_n they_o especial_o in_o a_o army_n which_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n and_o be_v wage_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o purpose_n to_o defend_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o subject_n liberty_n not_o to_o thwart_v they_o that_o it_o be_v both_o against_o the_o law_n and_o subject_n liberty_n as_o he_o humble_o conceive_v to_o deny_v any_o prosecutor_n or_o subject_a a_o open_a trial_n and_o thus_o to_o chamber_n up_o or_o restrain_v justice_n intra_fw-la privatos_fw-la parietes_fw-la in_o any_o much_o more_o in_o this_o public_a cause_n that_o the_o judge_n advocate_n can_v produce_v no_o one_o precedent_n for_o such_o a_o close_a trial_n within_o our_o realm_n in_o any_o former_a age_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o such_o new_a precedent_n now_o that_o all_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n touch_v the_o cowardly_a surrender_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v in_o former_a time_n try_v only_o in_o full_a parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o gomines_n weston_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o other_o and_o that_o upon_o very_o good_a reason_n since_o case_n which_o concern_v all_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v determine_v in_o that_o high_a court_n which_o represent_v all_o the_o realm_n that_o this_o council_n of_o war_n have_v a_o double_a capacity_n and_o consideration_n first_o as_o a_o council_n of_o war_n only_o to_o deliberate_v of_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o regulate_a and_o manage_n of_o military_a affair_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v secret_a in_o all_o such_o debate_n and_o not_o communicate_v their_o counsel_n but_o in_o this_o capacity_n we_o be_v not_o now_o before_o it_o second_o as_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o proceed_v criminal_o against_o malefactor_n and_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o ought_v as_o he_o believe_v to_o be_v public_a and_o open_a to_o all_o comer_n to_o put_v this_o out_o of_o doubt_n he_o will_v instance_n only_o in_o one_o example_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n be_v both_o the_o supreme_a great_a general_a council_n for_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v a_o council_n to_o consult_v debate_n or_o deliberate_v of_o the_o military_a or_o civil_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o it_o be_v always_o private_a none_o but_o the_o member_n and_o officer_n of_o either_o house_n be_v admit_v to_o their_o consultation_n or_o debate_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o punish_v malefactor_n so_o the_o proceed_n of_o both_o or_o either_o house_n be_v always_o open_a and_o public_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o late_a trial_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n in_o westminister_n hall_n and_o infinite_a other_o precedent_n of_o ancient_n and_o present_a time_n if_o then_o this_o supreme_a council_n of_o all_o other_o as_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n stand_v ever_o open_a unto_o all_o and_o the_o proceed_n of_o it_o be_v always_o public_a without_o any_o infringement_n of_o its_o privilege_n as_o a_o supreme_a council_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n then_o certain_o this_o honourable_a council_n of_o war_n inferior_a to_o it_o both_o in_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n as_o it_o be_v now_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o hold_v their_o proceed_n and_o session_n public_o in_o this_o common_a cause_n without_o any_o violation_n of_o its_o privilege_n as_o a_o council_n what_o therefore_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n once_o answer_v the_o prelate_n in_o
a_o case_n of_o bastardy_n he_o hope_v this_o honourable_a council_n will_v now_o answer_v the_o advocate_n in_o this_o case_n of_o our_o impeachment_n 9_o nolumus_fw-la leges_fw-la angliae_fw-la mutare_fw-la quae_fw-la hucusque_fw-la usitatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o approbatae_fw-la and_o so_o allow_v we_o a_o public_a trial_n to_o satisfy_v both_o the_o parliament_n and_o people_n who_o eye_n be_v fix_v on_o it_o else_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v private_a they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o report_v it_o be_v huddle_v up_o in_o a_o corner_n for_o which_o innocent_a expression_n as_o we_o intend_v it_o sy_n alban_n and_o this_o council_n in_o respect_n of_o london_n and_o the_o parliament_n be_v but_o a_o corner_n so_o much_o exception_n be_v take_v in_o the_o house_n against_o our_o petition_n in_o fine_a he_o allege_v that_o col._n fiennes_n himself_o who_o have_v make_v such_o public_a profession_n of_o his_o innocency_n both_o before_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o world_n in_o print_a speech_n relation_n letter_n have_v most_o cause_n to_o desire_v and_o least_o reason_n to_o decline_v a_o open_a trial_n since_o truth_n and_o innocency_n seek_v no_o corner_n and_o his_o honour_n his_o honesty_n now_o open_o charge_v can_v not_o otherwise_o then_o open_o be_v discharge_v no_o trial_n be_v public_a enough_o for_o he_o who_o presume_v his_o innocency_n able_a to_o endure_v and_o profess_v a_o desire_n to_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o touch_n that_o it_o may_v be_v clear_v and_o if_o he_o shall_v now_o decline_v a_o open_a trial_n after_o so_o many_o public_a bravado_n in_o london_n and_o elsewhere_o it_o will_v draw_v upon_o he_o a_o just_a suspicion_n of_o guilt_n in_o most_o man_n opinion_n since_o no_o man_n 20._o flee_v the_o light_n but_o he_o who_o work_n be_v evil_a upon_o this_o the_o lord_n roberts_n demand_v of_o mr_n prynne_n what_o he_o mean_v by_o a_o public_a trial_n whether_o only_o the_o read_n of_o the_o article_n answer_n produce_v of_o witness_n and_o manage_v the_o evidence_n to_o make_v good_a the_o article_n or_o else_o the_o counsel_n private_a debate_n of_o the_o cause_n among_o themselves_o after_o the_o hear_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v that_o he_o mean_v only_o the_o former_a of_o these_o the_o judge_n debate_v many_o time_n in_o case_n of_o difficulty_n be_v private_a after_o hear_n till_o they_o come_v to_o deliver_v their_o resolution_n in_o public_a hereupon_o all_o be_v command_v to_o withdraw_v and_o then_o one_o of_o the_o council_n after_o a_o short_a debate_n be_v send_v to_o his_o excellency_n to_o know_v his_o pleasure_n whether_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v public_a as_o the_o prosecutor_n desire_v or_o private_a who_o return_v answer_v that_o be_v shall_v be_v private_a with_o which_o resolution_n the_o prosecutor_n be_v call_v in_o be_v acquaint_v mr_n prynne_n upon_o this_o answer_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v put_v in_o write_v the_o reason_n he_o have_v sudden_o offer_v to_o the_o council_n for_o a_o open_a trial_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v present_v to_o his_o excellency_n for_o that_o as_o he_o conceive_v he_o have_v not_o be_v make_v acquaint_v with_o they_o who_o upon_o consideration_n of_o they_o may_v happy_o alter_v his_o resolution_n upon_o which_o motion_n the_o council_n order_v the_o judge_n advocate_n and_o prosecutor_n to_o repair_v to_o his_o excellency_n to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o former_a reason_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n which_o they_o do_v very_o brief_o but_o the_o advocate_n inform_v his_o excellency_n that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o council_n that_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v open_a he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o infringe_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o council_n who_o he_o think_v we_o seem_v to_o distrust_v by_o demand_v a_o public_a trial_n which_o distrust_n we_o utter_o deny_v be_v confident_a of_o their_o impartial_a justice_n upon_o return_v of_o this_o answer_n to_o the_o council_n by_o the_o advocate_n we_o only_o as_o overrule_v herein_o choose_v rather_o to_o submit_v to_o a_o private_a trial_n of_o so_o public_a a_o cause_n then_o to_o have_v it_o report_v by_o fiennes_n and_o his_o master_n of_o calumny_n that_o we_o decline_v a_o trial_n because_o we_o be_v unable_a to_o make_v good_a our_o impeachment_n and_o we_o do_v free_o acknowledge_v and_o so_o must_v col._n fiennes_n himself_o that_o both_o we_o and_o he_o have_v a_o very_a full_a patient_n judicious_a honourable_a fair_a hear_n scarce_a parallel_n in_o any_o age_n or_o time_n which_o continue_v nine_o day_n space_n when_o as_o bristol_n be_v lose_v in_o less_o than_o three_o most_o of_o the_o council_n diligent_o take_v note_n of_o what_o ever_o be_v pertinent_o allege_v on_o either_o side_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o trial_n be_v thus_o settle_v our_o article_n of_o impeachment_n be_v first_o read_v and_o then_o his_o answer_n deliver_v in_o write_v unto_o they_o which_o he_o have_v time_n to_o prepare_v from_o their_o first_o read_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n where_o he_o take_v a_o copy_n of_o they_o till_o this_o day_n of_o trial_n the_o article_n and_o answer_v to_o they_o here_o follow_v in_o order_n article_n of_o accusation_n and_o impeachment_n against_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o bristol_n touch_v his_o dishonourable_a surrender_n thereof_o to_o the_o enemy_n contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o duty_n exhibit_v by_o clement_n walker_n and_o william_n prynne_n esquire_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n 1._o in_o primis_fw-la that_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n do_v sudden_o apprehend_v imprison_v and_o remove_v colonel_n thomas_n essex_n late_a governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n from_o his_o government_n there_o upon_o pretence_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o not_o then_o full_o fortify_v or_o sufficient_o provide_v to_o withstand_v any_o long_a siege_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o and_o that_o hereupon_o he_o the_o say_v col._n fiennes_n obtain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n for_o himself_o and_o undertake_v to_o defend_v and_o keep_v the_o same_o to_o the_o uttermost_a extremity_n against_o the_o say_a enemy_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o surrender_v the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o the_o say_a enemy_n or_o to_o any_o other_o person_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o previous_a consent_n and_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n 2._o item_n that_o the_o say_a colonel_n soon_o after_o he_o become_v governor_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n do_v by_o martial_a law_n apprehend_v condemn_v and_o execuse_v some_o chief_a citizen_n thereof_o namely_o master_n yeoman_n master_n butcher_n and_o other_o only_o for_o intend_v to_o deliver_v up_o the_o same_o to_o prince_n rupert_n when_o he_o come_v first_o before_o bristol_n not_o then_o full_o fortify_v and_o store_v though_o they_o do_v not_o actual_o surrender_v the_o same_o 3._o item_n that_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n do_v put_v the_o parliament_n kingdom_n country_n and_o city_n to_o a_o vast_a expense_n in_o fortify_v and_o furnish_v it_o and_o the_o castle_n thereof_o with_o fort_n sconce_n canon_n ammunition_n arm_n victual_n provision_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o with_o garrison_n sufficient_o able_a to_o defend_v and_o mantain_n the_o same_o for_o three_o month_n space_n or_o more_o against_o all_o the_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n that_o may_v or_o do_v come_v against_o the_o same_o and_o do_v likewise_o promise_n and_o undertake_v to_o divers_a gentleman_n and_o inhabitant_n thereof_o to_o defend_v the_o same_o for_o so_o long_a space_n or_o more_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v besiege_v 4._o item_n that_o he_o the_o say_a colonel_n notwithstanding_o the_o premise_n when_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n with_o no_o extraordinary_a force_n or_o ammunition_n able_a to_o force_v the_o same_o and_o besiege_v they_o not_o above_o three_o day_n at_o the_o most_o do_v before_o ever_o the_o enemy_n have_v take_v any_o of_o the_o out_o fort_n or_o sconce_n about_o the_o same_o or_o have_v make_v so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o battery_n or_o assault_n upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n or_o any_o i_o or_o breach_n into_o any_o of_o the_o fort_n thereof_o contrary_a to_o his_o former_a trust_n promise_n duty_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o soldier_n most_o dishonourable_o cowardly_a and_o traitorous_o deliver_v up_o the_o say_a city_n and_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o prisoner_n canon_n ammunition_n artillery_n arm_n military_a provision_n magazine_n victual_n therein_o and_o the_o very_a colour_n
without_o any_o the_o least_o resistance_n ergo_fw-la no_o act_v of_o courage_n but_o rather_o of_o discretion_n or_o distrust_n four_o that_o at_o worcester_n all_o the_o horse_n be_v rout_v and_o flee_v and_o his_o own_o and_o brother_n troop_n among_o the_o rest_n be_v no_o great_a argument_n of_o their_o valour_n which_o receive_v some_o blemish_n by_o that_o action_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n be_v some_o of_o the_o last_o officer_n of_o horse_n who_o there_o come_v off_o the_o field_n it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o because_o they_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o all_o the_o horse_n and_o so_o can_v not_o possible_o fly_v out_o of_o the_o field_n before_o the_o rest_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o any_o extraordinary_a valour_n in_o they_o more_o than_o other_o and_o so_o no_o convince_a proof_n of_o valour_n in_o they_o five_o that_o his_o valiant_a charge_v in_o sir_n william_n balfoure_v regiment_n at_o edgehill_n where_o every_o man_n do_v valiant_o and_o none_o turn_v their_o back_n in_o all_o that_o brigade_n whereof_o he_o principal_o glory_n and_o the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n most_o triumph_v in_o can_v be_v no_o special_a proof_n of_o his_o courage_n since_o every_o coward_n will_v charge_v in_o company_n where_o no_o man_n turn_v his_o back_n and_o where_o there_o be_v great_a danger_n in_o fly_v then_o charge_v however_o admit_v it_o be_v good_a evidence_n yet_o this_o be_v a_o very_a ill_a sequel_n if_o put_v into_o a_o logical_a form_n col_fw-fr fiennes_n charge_v valiant_o with_o sir_n william_n balfoure_n at_o edgehill_n ergo_fw-la he_o do_v not_o cowardly_a surrender_n bristol_n his_o second_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o surrender_n not_o cowardly_a 2._o be_v his_o not_o quit_v of_o bristol_n immediate_o upon_o sir_n william_n waller_n defeat_n at_o the_o devise_n and_o his_o raise_n of_o man_n arm_n and_o perfect_v the_o work_n even_o after_o that_o to_o defend_v it_o when_o many_o of_o the_o country_n gentleman_n leave_v the_o town_n and_o march_v to_o london_n with_o sir_n william_n waller_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v 1._o first_o that_o he_o do_v but_o his_o duty_n in_o all_o this_o which_o be_v rather_o a_o argument_n of_o his_o diligence_n then_o courage_n second_o 2._o that_o it_o have_v be_v the_o great_a treachery_n and_o cowardice_n in_o the_o world_n upon_o sir_n william_n bare_a defeat_n to_o quit_v a_o city_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n which_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o keep_v by_o his_o commission_n and_o in_o fortify_v whereof_o he_o have_v spend_v so_o great_a cost_n before_o the_o enemy_n come_v before_o it_o who_o may_v probable_o as_o thing_n than_o stand_v have_v no_o real_a intention_n present_o to_o besiege_v it_o upon_o that_o defeat_n three_o 3._o extraordinary_a diligence_n in_o fortify_v be_v the_o great_a argument_n of_o fear_n and_o cowardice_n if_o wall_n not_o second_v with_o answerable_a prowess_n in_o defend_v what_o be_v fortify_v a_o coward_n will_v soon_o provide_v armour_n of_o proof_n than_o a_o true_o valiant_a man_n since_o therefore_o the_o city_n be_v no_o long_o defend_v when_o fortify_v and_o man_v this_o reason_n will_v rather_o convict_v than_o acquit_v he_o of_o cowardice_n four_o the_o true_a reason_n why_o so_o many_o gentleman_n then_o disert_v the_o city_n be_v as_o themselves_o have_v confess_v not_o for_o that_o they_o deem_v it_o untenable_a but_o because_o they_o fear_v and_o discern_v the_o denfendant_n intend_v not_o to_o keep_v it_o to_o the_o last_o 4._o but_o to_o surrender_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n hand_n which_o he_o have_v clear_o enough_o confess_v in_o his_o answer_n five_o 5._o this_o argument_n in_o verity_n be_v no_o more_o in_o effect_n but_o a_o governor_n provide_v arm_n soldier_n canon_n ammunition_n to_o defend_v a_o town_n of_o importance_n or_o to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o then_o surrender_v it_o as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n siege_n or_o run_v away_o after_o he_o have_v stand_v a_o charge_n or_o two_o ergo_fw-la he_o do_v not_o cowardly_a herein_o because_o he_o provide_v man_n and_o arm_n who_o valiant_a use_n not_o diligent_a preparation_n be_v the_o only_a proof_n of_o valour_n his_o three_o argument_n be_v 3._o no_o man_n can_v have_v expect_v less_o safety_n of_o condition_n than_o himself_o he_o only_o be_v except_v out_o of_o the_o general_a pardon_n offer_v to_o the_o soldier_n and_o citizen_n ergo_fw-la he_o surrender_v it_o not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v 1_o first_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a his_o speedy_a unexpected_a surrender_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n before_o extremity_n proceed_v either_o from_o a_o fear_n to_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o hold_v they_o out_o till_o the_o last_o or_o a_o desire_n to_o purchase_v his_o peace_n and_o pardon_n out_o of_o which_o he_o be_v former_o except_v from_o the_o king_n with_o so_o rich_a a_o prize_n of_o consequence_n as_o bristol_n be_v which_o will_v most_o certain_o procure_v it_o with_o infinite_a advantage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o parliament_n second_o 2._o that_o if_o he_o can_v have_v expect_v less_o safety_n of_o condition_n than_o any_o other_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v this_o shall_v have_v rather_o engage_v he_o to_o hazard_v his_o life_n in_o defend_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n then_o to_o yield_v it_o upon_o any_o term_n prejudicial_a to_o his_o own_o security_n which_o be_v first_o provide_v for_o in_o the_o article_n his_o four_o be_v 4._o that_o he_o can_v never_o have_v undergo_v more_o danger_n in_o the_o castle_n have_v he_o hold_v it_o than_o he_o do_v in_o the_o guard_n which_o he_o diligent_o visit_v ergo_fw-la he_o surrender_v it_o not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v 1_o he_o receive_v no_o hurt_n at_o the_o guard_n and_o lose_v but_o 6_o or_o 8_o man_n at_o most_o in_o the_o siege_n ergo_fw-la if_o he_o may_v with_o as_o little_a danger_n and_o loss_n have_v hold_v out_o the_o castle_n his_o crime_n and_o cowardice_n be_v the_o great_a in_o surrender_v it_o so_o dishonourable_o without_o stroke_n or_o once_o retire_v to_o it_o his_o five_o 5._o be_v from_o his_o carriage_n when_o the_o enemy_n enter_v to_o prevent_v who_o take_v the_o city_n he_o have_v only_o two_o mean_n leave_v the_o first_o be_v to_o fire_v the_o suburb_n for_o which_o he_o issue_v out_o a_o warrant_n as_o his_o universal_a witness_n for_o every_o occasion_n lieutenant_n clifton_n affirm_v a_o mere_a party_n and_o delinquent_n who_o advise_v the_o parley_n surrender_n and_o call_v all_o off_o the_o line_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n which_o warrant_n be_v not_o execute_v 9_o but_o revoke_v for_o want_n as_o he_o allege_v of_o man_n to_o fire_v they_o the_o second_o be_v to_o fire_v the_o city_n behind_o they_o and_o so_o to_o retreat_v into_o the_o castle_n which_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o do_v without_o the_o death_n of_o many_o innocent_n man_n woman_n child_n and_o ruine_v of_o many_o man_n estate_n a_o fact_n so_o horrid_a that_o his_o tender_a conscience_n will_v no_o way_n permit_v its_o execution_n he_o be_v loath_a to_o begin_v so_o ill_a a_o precedent_n which_o will_v have_v infinite_o redound_v to_o the_o parliament_n dishonour_n beside_o the_o castle_n be_v not_o large_a enough_o to_o contain_v half_a his_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o street_n very_o narrow_a he_o can_v not_o have_v retire_v into_o it_o without_o great_a difficulty_n and_o danger_n of_o be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o enemy_n and_o those_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o can_v not_o be_v receive_v will_v have_v be_v utter_o lose_v and_o expose_v to_o the_o enemy_n cruelty_n upon_o which_o consideration_n only_o not_o out_o of_o any_o cowardice_n he_o do_v by_o clifton_n advice_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n and_o propound_v a_o parley_n whereupon_o the_o surrender_n ensue_v therefore_o it_o be_v not_o cowardly_a to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v first_o that_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o this_o argument_n that_o if_o the_o suburb_n have_v be_v fire_v the_o city_n castle_n may_v have_v be_v save_v and_o the_o enemy_n beat_v out_o when_o lodge_v in_o the_o surburb_n therefore_o he_o ought_v in_o this_o case_n both_o by_o the_o b._n common_a and_o martial_a law_n to_o have_v fire_v the_o suburb_n to_o preserve_v the_o city_n castle_n and_o must_v answer_v his_o negligence_n in_o not_o do_v it_o his_o want_n of_o man_n to_o fire_v the_o suburb_n be_v a_o frivolous_a excuse_n since_o he_o have_v at_o least_o 2300_o garrison_n soldier_n and_o mr_n hassard_n the_o gunner_n as_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o divers_a and_o major_a wood_n with_o other_o offer_v to_o beat_v or_o fire_v they_o out_o of_o the_o suburb_n but_o can_v not_o be_v permit_v though_o it_o may_v have_v be_v do_v with_o ease_n the_o house_n
the_o line_n of_o communication_n which_o the_o enemy_n enter_v at_o bristol_n be_v the_o principal_a rampart_n as_o he_o pretend_v therefore_o his_o surrender_n of_o it_o upon_o their_o enter_v the_o line_n be_v justifiable_a to_o which_o be_v answer_v 1._o first_o that_o the_o enemy_n enter_v the_o principal_a rampart_n be_v no_o lawful_a sufficient_a ground_n of_o a_o parley_n or_o surrender_v no_o nor_o yet_o the_o take_n of_o the_o principal_a fort_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a as_o long_o as_o the_o other_o fort_n or_o town_n be_v tenable_a by_o hold_v whereof_o the_o enemy_n may_v in_o time_n be_v repulse_v out_o of_o the_o work_v they_o have_v enter_v if_o this_o be_v true_a military_a doctrine_n than_o london_n shall_v by_o like_a reason_n be_v surrender_v to_o the_o king_n in_o case_n he_o come_v before_o it_o together_o with_o the_o tower_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n the_o chief_a rampart_n be_v enter_v or_o any_o outfort_n take_v and_o a_o whole_a army_n shall_v yield_v the_o field_n if_o one_o troop_n or_o company_n of_o the_o forlorn_a hope_n be_v rout_v second_o 2._o though_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n of_o bristol_n be_v enter_v in_o one_o only_a place_n yet_o not_o one_o of_o the_o out-fort_n be_v take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n defend_v by_o the_o key_n and_o all_o that_o part_n beyond_o the_o bridge_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n the_o chief_a fort_n rampart_n sconce_n and_o every_o street_n in_o the_o town_n both_o tenable_a and_o defensible_a as_o we_o have_v former_o prove_v therefore_o the_o enemy_n bare_a entry_n within_o the_o line_n of_o communication_n only_o be_v no_o extremity_n at_o all_o to_o justify_v its_o surrender_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o but_o extreme_a coward_n 3._o three_o that_o the_o maintain_n of_o such_o a_o cowardly_a paradox_n to_o excuse_v this_o surrender_n be_v a_o argument_n it_o proceed_v from_o cowardice_n and_o a_o sufficient_a proof_n of_o a_o timorous_a spirit_n his_o second_o paradox_n be_v 2._o that_o if_o the_o enemy_n have_v once_o enter_v or_o possess_v the_o town_n the_o castle_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o citizen_n but_o aught_o to_o be_v surrender_v together_o with_o the_o town_n by_o the_o constant_a practice_n and_o policy_n of_o war_n in_o all_o place_n all_o age_n in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o confident_a that_o he_o challenge_v mr_n prynne_n to_o show_v one_o precedent_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o produce_v divers_a example_n in_o foreign_a part_n out_o of_o french_a mercury_n and_o gallobelgicuss_n with_o some_o late_a example_n at_o home_n to_o justify_v this_o assertion_n as_o namely_o the_o example_n of_o leypsick_a mentz_n philips-burb_a prague_n ausburge_n the_o burse_n breda_n and_o other_o town_n abroad_o of_o portsmouth_n exeter_n lincoln_n worcester_n winchester_n chichester_n malmesbury_n hereford_n taunton_n town_n and_o castle_n bridgwater_n dorchester_n dartmouth_n lime_n catalogue_n read_v where_o he_o say_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v both_o surrender_v together_o and_o not_o the_o castle_n hold_v out_o when_o the_o town_n be_v take_v yet_o none_o of_o these_o governor_n be_v ever_o question_v by_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n and_o he_o give_v this_o reason_n to_o prove_v this_o paradox_n that_o if_o castle_n shall_v hold_v out_o when_o the_o town_n be_v take_v or_o yield_v it_o will_v much_o dishearten_v the_o citizen_n and_o make_v they_o unwilling_a to_o entertain_v or_o assist_v any_o garrison_n in_o the_o castle_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n retort_v 1._o retort_v that_o this_o be_v the_o gross_a absurdity_n that_o ever_o be_v broach_v by_o any_o man_n in_o his_o right_a sense_n and_o have_v he_o not_o be_v intoxicate_v with_o a_o spirit_n of_o pusilanimity_n he_o will_v never_o have_v invent_v such_o a_o poor_a subterfuge_n or_o make_v such_o a_o ignorant_a challenge_n as_o this_o to_o save_v his_o endanger_a life_n for_o first_o castle_n and_o citadel_n in_o most_o town_n be_v usual_o the_o strong_a most_o tenable_a most_o impregnable_a piece_n of_o all_o other_o best_o able_a to_o resist_v and_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n the_o outwork_n line_n and_o town_n themselves_o less_o tenable_a and_o resistible_a than_o they_o to_o argue_v therefore_o that_o the_o castle_n ought_v to_o be_v surrender_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o town_n be_v enter_v or_o take_v by_o the_o enemy_n be_v in_o effect_n to_o aver_v that_o the_o strong_a fort_n of_o all_o must_v be_v yield_v because_o the_o weak_a part_n of_o all_o be_v enter_v if_o this_o be_v a_o good_a soldierly_a argument_n then_o by_o the_o selfsame_o reason_n if_o there_o be_v twenty_o strong_a fort_n or_o castle_n about_o a_o town_n and_o but_o one_o weak_a one_o the_o whole_a twenty_o strong_a one_o though_o tenable_a must_v be_v yield_v because_o only_o the_o weak_a one_o be_v force_v &_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n in_o case_n that_o city_n be_v besiege_v may_v yield_v up_o 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to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o four_o article_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v it_o with_o colonel_n fiennes_n his_o commission_n for_o bristol_n and_o some_o precedent_n in_o point_n resolve_v in_o parliament_n the_o transcript_n whereof_o out_o of_o the_o parliament_n roll_v prove_v upon_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a copy_n he_o there_o deliver_v to_o the_o council_n colonel_n fiennes_n his_o commission_n the_o original_a whereof_o he_o there_o produce_v be_v read_v as_o follow_v robert_n earl_n of_o essex_n etc._n etc._n to_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n i_o do_v constitute_v and_o appoint_v you_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n as_o also_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o force_n raise_v or_o to_o be_v raise_v and_o employ_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o the_o garrison_n there_o to_o serve_v for_o the_o 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it_o as_o himself_o confess_v his_o very_a commission_n therefore_o be_v express_o violate_v in_o all_o these_o particular_n by_o this_o his_o surrender_n before_o he_o be_v reduce_v to_o utmost_a extremity_n be_v a_o sufficient_a evidence_n to_o declare_v and_o condemn_v he_o for_o a_o traitor_n by_o the_o very_a ordinance_n of_o war_n especial_o since_o he_o know_v the_o 13._o grand_a importance_n of_o the_o place_n for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n for_o precedent_n adjudge_v in_o point_n i_o can_v produce_v many_o out_o of_o foreign_a 828._o history_n which_o i_o shall_v pretermit_v because_o they_o be_v no_o bind_a evidence_n in_o law_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v confine_v myself_o to_o such_o domestic_a example_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o have_v be_v former_o adjudge_v in_o parliament_n the_o supreme_a council_n of_o war_n who_o judgement_n must_v direct_v all_o other_o register_v among_o our_o parliamentary_a record_n which_o can_v be_v control_v and_o be_v the_o best_a evidence_n of_o any_o other_o the_o record_n themselves_o examine_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_v be_v long_o and_o write_v in_o law-french_a which_o perchance_o some_o of_o this_o honourable_a council_n understand_v not_o i_o shall_v therefore_o brief_o open_v they_o in_o english_a into_o which_o i_o have_v faithful_o translate_v they_o at_o large_a in_o the_o doom_n of_o cowardice_n and_o treachery_n print_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o apply_v they_o to_o the_o present_a case_n in_o order_n as_o they_o be_v open_v which_o course_n the_o council_n very_o well_o approve_v the_o first_o 40._o precedent_n be_v the_o case_n of_o john_n lord_n of_o gominey_n who_o in_o the_o parl._n of_o 1._o r._n 2._o n._n 38._o 40._o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v before_o the_o lord_n for_o that_o he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o arde_n in_o france_n by_o k_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o this_o intent_n that_o he_o shall_v safe_o keep_v the_o same_o for_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n without_o surrender_v they_o to_o any_o person_n without_o their_o command_n do_v yet_o in_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o his_o reign_n deliver_v and_o surrender_v the_o same_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n without_o any_o command_n from_o he_o to_o the_o dishonour_n and_o disinherit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n against_o his_o undertake_n aforesaid_a without_o any_o duresse_n or_o default_n of_o victual_n or_o artillery_n or_o of_o any_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o defence_n thereof_o to_o which_o indictment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v so_o weak_a that_o he_o can_v not_o well_o keep_v they_o against_o so_o great_a a_o power_n of_o the_o enemy_n as_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o assail_v they_o whereupon_o he_o assemble_v all_o the_o knight_n esquire_n and_o other_o in_o the_o town_n and_o inform_v they_o of_o the_o danger_n the_o town_n be_v in_o and_o of_o the_o enemy_n force_n and_o by_o common_a counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o they_o all_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o enemy_n to_o save_v the_o liege_n of_o the_o king_n within_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o thereupon_o yield_v up_o the_o same_o upon_o term_n of_o composition_n receive_v no_o reward_n at_o all_o for_o surrender_v the_o town_n or_o castle_n but_o because_o one_o geoffrey_n of_o argentine_n knight_n affirm_v in_o parliament_n that_o he_o be_v then_o in_o person_n within_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n in_o the_o defence_n whereof_o he_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o live_v and_o die_v never_o consent_v to_o the_o surrender_n thereof_o and_o because_o sir_n ralph_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n knight_n have_v valiant_o defend_v they_o in_o former_a time_n against_o a_o great_a force_n of_o the_o enemy_n when_o they_o be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o at_o the_o time_n they_o be_v surrender_v and_o because_o the_o gominey_n have_v undertake_v to_o keep_v they_o and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o have_v do_v it_o he_o ought_v in_o no_o wise_a to_o have_v undertake_v to_o keep_v they_o and_o that_o another_o shall_v and_o will_v have_v undertake_v the_o safe_a keep_n of_o they_o have_v not_o he_o undertake_v it_o and_o for_o that_o he_o yield_v they_o up_o in_o this_o sort_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n when_o he_o want_v neither_o man_n nor_o victual_n nor_o ammunition_n he_o be_v adjudge_v to_o lose_v his_o head_n notwithstanding_o his_o plea_n that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o general_a council_n of_o war_n war_n to_o save_v the_o king_n liege_n peoples_n live_v and_o estate_n and_o that_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v weak_a unable_a to_o resist_v the_o enemy_n power_n this_o town_n be_v of_o far_o less_o importance_n to_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n then_o bristol_n no_o treachery_n at_o all_o appear_v in_o the_o surrender_n make_v by_o the_o vote_n
castle_n within_o the_o parliament_n power_n may_v treacherous_o or_o cowardly_o surrender_v they_o forthwith_o to_o the_o king_n without_o punishment_n or_o danger_n because_o they_o want_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o keep_v they_o four_o he_o have_v a_o commission_n under_o his_o excellency_n hand_n and_o seal_v to_o keep_v the_o city_n under_o who_o authority_n he_o take_v the_o custody_n of_o it_o for_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n safety_n in_o these_o distract_a time_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n of_o both_o house_n grant_v to_o his_o excellency_n therefore_o his_o offence_n be_v as_o great_a as_o capital_a for_o surrender_v it_o contrary_a to_o his_o trust_n and_o his_o excellency_n commission_n to_o keep_v it_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n four_o when_o his_o commission_n be_v first_o grant_v the_o parliament_n have_v not_o make_v a_o new_a great_a seal_n to_o seal_v it_o but_o since_o his_o surrender_n of_o bristol_n they_o have_v make_v one_o and_o he_o dare_v assure_v the_o defendant_n have_v his_o courage_n and_o fidelity_n be_v such_o as_o to_o hold_v out_o bristol_n till_o the_o new_a seal_n be_v make_v he_o will_v have_v procure_v he_o a_o commission_n under_o it_o to_o keep_v bristol_n rather_o than_o he_o shall_v have_v yield_v it_o up_o cowardly_a to_o the_o enemy_n for_o want_v of_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n but_o because_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o till_o such_o commission_n may_v be_v obtain_v he_o must_v be_v condemn_v for_o render_v it_o contrary_a to_o that_o commission_n which_o he_o both_o send_v for_o and_o receive_v from_o his_o excellency_n under_o his_o seal_n of_o arm_n alone_o his_o second_o answer_n be_v 2._o that_o it_o appear_v not_o in_o these_o record_n what_o other_o matter_n and_o proof_n be_v produce_v against_o these_o person_n beside_o those_o mention_v in_o they_o and_o therefore_o for_o aught_o he_o know_v they_o may_v be_v condemn_v for_o something_o else_o beside_o what_o be_v allege_v in_o these_o record_n else_o the_o case_n may_v seem_v very_o hard_a and_o the_o sentence_n none_o of_o the_o just_a to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n reply_v reply_n that_o the_o defendant_n by_o this_o strange_a answer_n betray_v his_o extraordinary_a ignorance_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o record_n into_o which_o no_o deposition_n of_o witness_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v insert_v but_o only_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o case_n itself_o and_o the_o judgement_n give_v thereupon_o and_o therefore_o to_o surmise_v they_o be_v condemn_v for_o any_o thing_n else_o than_o what_o be_v express_o mention_v in_o the_o record_n and_o judgement_n themselves_o be_v to_o aver_v against_o the_o very_a record_n and_o the_o judge_n that_o give_v the_o sentence_n and_o so_o to_o falsify_v and_o nullify_v all_o record_n the_o case_n therefore_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v real_o such_o as_o the_o record_n relate_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o demurrer_n or_o concession_n and_o the_o judgement_n determine_v they_o to_o be_v such_o this_o answer_n must_v rather_o be_v deem_v a_o ignorant_a mistake_n than_o any_o solid_a reply_n his_o three_o answer_n be_v 3_o that_o the_o castle_n of_o outhrewik_n arde_n and_o burbugh_n be_v place_n of_o no_o great_a consequence_n or_o wealth_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v hold_v out_o to_o the_o utmost_a but_o bristol_n be_v one_o of_o the_o rich_a chief_a city_n in_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o great_a importance_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v endanger_v or_o ruinate_v by_o hold_v it_o to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n as_o castle_n and_o other_o such_o place_n of_o less_o concernment_n may_v be_v to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v reply_n first_o that_o if_o place_n of_o small_a concerment_n ought_v to_o hold_v out_o to_o extremity_n and_o if_o it_o be_v death_n to_o yield_v they_o up_o before_o then_o certain_o bristol_n and_o place_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o ruin_n or_o safety_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v much_o more_o to_o be_v keep_v till_o extremity_n and_o the_o yield_a of_o they_o up_o must_v be_v more_o capital_a else_o he_o that_o betray_v the_o great_a trust_n and_o do_v most_o mischief_n to_o the_o state_n shall_v be_v less_o culpable_a and_o undergo_v a_o mild_a censure_n than_o he_o that_o betray_v the_o small_a fort_n yea_o if_o this_o be_v either_o good_a justice_n law_n or_o lodgick_n the_o defendant_n may_v argue_v that_o he_o who_o steal_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n or_o murder_n a_o man_n deserve_v not_o death_n but_o he_o who_o steal_v thirteen_o penny_n halfpenny_n or_o strike_v a_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v hang_v without_o pity_n the_o precedent_n and_o argument_n therefore_o hold_v à _fw-la minori_fw-la ad_fw-la majus_fw-la if_o these_o be_v condemn_v for_o their_o cowardly_a surrender_n of_o those_o inconsiderable_a town_n and_o castle_n before_o utmost_a extremity_n which_o do_v but_o little_a prejudice_n to_o the_o republic_n then_o much_o more_o ought_v the_o defendant_n to_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o yield_a bristol_n thus_o a_o place_n of_o high_a concerment_n to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v almost_o lose_v in_o and_o by_o its_o loss_n and_o doubtless_o the_o defendant_n who_o will_v not_o adventure_v his_o life_n to_o preserve_v such_o a_o most_o considerable_a city_n as_o bristol_n to_o the_o utmost_a exigent_n will_v never_o adventure_v it_o to_o hold_v out_o any_o other_o inferior_a place_n till_o the_o last_o but_o yield_v they_o up_o without_o resistance_n since_o therefore_o it_o appear_v by_o these_o precedent_n that_o the_o party_n impeach_v for_o surrender_v up_o any_o fort_n be_v always_o detain_v under_o custody_n during_o their_o trial_n he_o desire_v the_o council_n the_o second_o time_n that_o col._n fiennes_n may_v present_o be_v put_v under_o safe_a custody_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o according_a to_o these_o precedent_n and_o the_o law_n of_o war_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v second_v by_o his_o own_o late_a judgement_n against_o yeoman_n and_o butcher_n who_o he_o condemn_v and_o execute_v by_o martial_a law_n only_o for_o endeavour_v to_o deliver_v up_o bristol_n to_o the_o enemy_n before_o it_o be_v full_o fortify_v when_o as_o himself_o thus_o cowardly_a and_o traitorous_o surrender_v it_o to_o they_o after_o it_o be_v fortify_v and_o abundant_o furnish_v with_o all_o necessary_n to_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n their_o intentional_a surrender_n be_v not_o so_o criminal_a or_o fatal_a to_o the_o republic_n as_o his_o actual_a when_o we_o have_v thus_o make_v good_a the_o several_a article_n of_o our_o charge_n and_o fix_v the_o loss_n of_o bristol_n and_o the_o west_n too_o on_o col._n fiennes_n who_o by_o his_o not_o deny_v it_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o four_o article_n do_v thereby_o in_o point_n of_o law_n confess_v it_o the_o colonel_n to_o free_v himself_o from_o this_o heavy_a charge_n take_v the_o boldness_n to_o translate_v it_o to_o one_o no_o way_n guilty_a of_o it_o aver_v before_o the_o council_n with_o great_a impudence_n than_o verity_n that_o bristol_n and_o the_o west_n be_v not_o lose_v by_o he_o but_o by_o sir_n william_n waller_n to_o prove_v this_o paradox_n he_o produce_v several_a impertinent_a allegation_n cast_v sundry_a false_a aspersion_n upon_o that_o eminent_a knight_n behind_o his_o back_n which_o he_o dare_v not_o have_v utter_v in_o his_o presence_n upon_o which_o mr_n prynne_n humble_o move_v the_o council_n that_o a_o gentleman_n of_o his_o worth_n and_o honour_n may_v not_o be_v thus_o public_o traduce_v where_o he_o be_v neither_o present_a to_o make_v his_o defence_n nor_o a_o party_n to_o the_o article_n desire_v that_o either_o he_o may_v substantial_o prove_v this_o palpable_a slander_n by_o pregnant_a evidence_n or_o else_o be_v exemplaplary_o punish_v for_o it_o hereupon_o the_o defendant_n first_o allege_v 1._o that_o he_o send_v sir_n william_n waller_n 1200_o foot_n out_o of_o bristol_n to_o wit_n colonel_n pophams_n whole_a regiment_n very_o well_o arm_v who_o at_o the_o rout_n of_o sir_n william_n near_o the_o devise_n lose_v all_o their_o arm_n not_o many_o of_o these_o man_n return_v thenceto_o bristol_n and_o those_o without_o arm_n the_o loss_n of_o which_o regiment_n so_o weaken_v the_o garrison_n that_o it_o lose_v both_o bristol_n and_o the_o west_n which_o he_o can_v not_o defend_v for_o want_v of_o man_n to_o which_o mr_n prynne_n answer_v 1_o first_o that_o bristol_n be_v not_o lose_v for_o want_v of_o man_n and_o that_o this_o regiment_n be_v full_o make_v up_o and_o supply_v by_o the_o defendant_n his_o own_o confession_n with_o a_o great_a overplus_n sir_n william_n waller_n not_o receive_v above_o 7_o or_o 800_o foot_n out_o of_o bristol_n in_o lieu_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n raise_v 1100_o or_o 1000_o at_o the_o least_o 2._o beside_o those_o from_o malmsbury_n second_o
gate_n thereof_o shut_v and_o no_o admittance_n but_o immediate_o after_o he_o press_v into_o the_o castle_n upon_o the_o open_n of_o the_o wicket_n find_v colonel_n john_n fiennes_n with_o some_o of_o his_o trooper_n and_o many_o of_o our_o foot_n soldier_n there_o but_o the_o key_n of_o the_o castle_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o agreement_n be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n commander_n who_o assist_v with_o 3._o or_o 4._o more_o will_v suffer_v none_o of_o our_o man_n to_o pass_v in_o or_o out_o but_o when_o they_o please_v beat_v and_o abuse_v many_o of_o our_o soldier_n and_o dis-arming_a most_o of_o our_o officer_n and_o trooper_n there_o contrary_a to_o our_o condition_n where_o we_o be_v detain_v by_o a_o inconsiderable_a number_n till_o 3._o of_o the_o clock_n that_o day_n many_o affront_n be_v offer_v unto_o we_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o colonel_n john_n fiennes_n be_v go_v away_o long_o before_o and_o whilst_o we_o be_v thus_o detain_v by_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o castle_n notice_n be_v give_v we_o of_o the_o many_o injury_n and_o violence_n offer_v to_o our_o commander_n officer_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o town_n so_o as_o this_o deponent_a and_o his_o major_n be_v constrain_v to_o procure_v one_o of_o the_o king_n officer_n to_o guard_v they_o to_o their_o lodging_n at_o the_o gillards_n inn_n from_o whence_o after_o 6._o of_o the_o clock_n by_o favour_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n captain_n they_o be_v convey_v towards_o bath_n and_o as_o this_o deponent_a pass_v the_o suburb_n he_o meet_v divers_a common_a soldier_n of_o his_o own_o and_o other_o company_n who_o seem_v full_o resolve_v to_o march_v away_o with_o the_o governor_n in_o the_o morning_n that_o have_v list_v themselves_o in_o the_o enemy_n service_n upon_o no_o other_o ground_n as_o this_o deponent_a conceive_v but_o that_o no_o care_n be_v take_v by_o the_o say_a governor_n for_o their_o security_n and_o provision_n or_o to_o see_v the_o article_n of_o agreement_n perform_v and_o this_o deponent_a further_a say_v that_o when_o the_o say_a town_n and_o castle_n be_v surrender_v there_o be_v neither_o want_n of_o victual_v nor_o ammunition_n nor_o soldier_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o enemy_n to_o his_o knowledge_n have_v take_v none_o of_o their_o fort_n nor_o make_v any_o breach_n into_o nor_o battery_n against_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o say_a city_n or_o castle_n and_o that_o the_o say_a castle_n be_v then_o well_o fortify_v and_o provide_v to_o hold_v out_o a_o siege_n and_o all_o the_o canon_n ammunition_n arm_n prisoner_n victual_n colour_n be_v resign_v up_o to_o the_o enemy_n by_o the_o say_a governor_n thomas_n taylor_n the_o deposition_n of_o jeremy_n holway_n of_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n mercer_n concern_v the_o lose_n of_o bristol_n take_v before_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n upon_o oath_n 16._o decemb._n 1643._o the_o 26._o 6._o of_o july_n 1643._o i_o be_v at_o the_o brest-work_n nigh_o the_o place_n where_o the_o breach_n be_v make_v and_o do_v see_v those_o soldier_n that_o do_v enter_v be_v not_o two_o hundred_o as_o i_o do_v conceive_v upon_o the_o entry_n the_o soldier_n that_o be_v there_o place_v to_o keep_v the_o work_n do_v run_v from_o the_o work_n and_o some_o horse_n do_v the_o like_a whereby_o the_o enemy_n make_v their_o entrance_n without_o much_o opposition_n but_o after_o their_o enter_v the_o work_n they_o be_v not_o as_o i_o say_v before_o two_o hundred_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n use_v to_o take_v the_o enemy_n before_o express_v and_o to_o make_v good_a our_o work_n again_o but_o we_o be_v within_o one_o hour_n after_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o enemy_n command_v by_o lieutenant_n colonel_n clifton_n to_o come_v off_o the_o work_n these_o be_v his_o word_n the_o governor_n do_v command_v every_o man_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o come_v off_o the_o work_n and_o to_o march_v under_o their_o several_a colour_n and_o commander_n in_o at_o newgate_n whereupon_o i_o say_v but_o that_o colonel_n fiennes_n be_v a_o honest_a man_n other_o way_n i_o shall_v think_v we_o be_v betray_v this_o i_o know_v that_o if_o there_o have_v be_v man_n draw_v off_o the_o work_v in_o other_o place_n which_o may_v have_v be_v spare_v or_o if_o captain_n stokes_n man_n which_o be_v upon_o no_o service_n but_o stay_v in_o town_n in_o s._n james_n church-yard_n as_o he_o tell_v i_o himself_o make_v use_v of_o the_o enemy_n in_o all_o probability_n have_v be_v take_v and_o our_o work_n for_o that_o time_n make_v good_a but_o there_o be_v no_o mean_n use_v as_o i_o say_v before_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o come_v to_o possess_v the_o suburb_n of_o the_o city_n and_o then_o it_o be_v hard_o for_o we_o to_o resist_v they_o long_o jeremy_n holway_n the_o testimony_n of_o samuel_n wood._n i_o samuel_n wood_n be_v a_o soldier_n in_o sir_n edward_n hungerfoord_v regiment_n do_v say_v and_o testify_v that_o part_n of_o the_o say_a regiment_n be_v put_v to_o keep_v ratcliffe-gate_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o the_o enemy_n take_v of_o the_o town_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o do_v further_o say_v and_o attest_v that_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n sound_v a_o parley_n with_o prince_n rupert_n and_o send_v a_o strict_a command_n to_o the_o the_o soldier_n to_o forbear_v fire_v upon_o the_o enemy_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n unto_o which_o the_o soldier_n reply_v that_o they_o will_v fight_v it_o out_o till_o the_o last_o man_n and_o be_v discontent_v at_o the_o parley_n and_o surrender_n samuel_n wood._n if_o in_o the_o 16._o mouth_n of_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n only_o as_o the_o scripture_n and_o our_o saviour_n christ_n resolve_v every_o word_n shall_v be_v establish_v then_o certain_o our_o article_n of_o impeachment_n prove_v by_o such_o a_o 1._o cloud_n of_o witness_n and_o sundry_a other_o not_o examine_v ready_a to_o depose_v all_o the_o premise_n and_o more_o if_o need_v be_v must_v for_o ever_o satisfy_v the_o delude_a world_n and_o silence_n the_o defendant_n tongue_n pen_n which_o have_v be_v former_o so_o extravagant_o fruitful_a in_o misrelation_n both_o of_o his_o surrender_n trial_n judgement_n chequer_n to_o revive_v re-establish_a clear_a his_o decay_a honour_n and_o integrity_n which_o have_v be_v more_o impair_v then_o repair_v by_o all_o his_o fabulous_a apology_n finis_fw-la in_o his_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n see_v here_o p._n 118_o when_o so_o many_o joint_o petition_v both_o house_n for_o undelayed_a justice_n against_o grand_a delinquent_n delinquent_n page_n 13._o 13._o by_o mr._n sprig_n mr._n beck_n and_o other_o other_o the_o head_n quarter_n be_v then_o at_o windsor_n but_o his_o excellency_n with_o most_o of_o his_o officer_n force_n in_o london_n london_n to_o wit_n that_o in_o p._n 5._o at_o the_o colonel_n own_o entreaty_n we_o read_v in_o scripture_n that_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o judge_n sit_v open_o in_o the_o city_n gate_n the_o most_o public_a place_n of_o all_o all_o stat._n merton_n 20._o h._n 3._o c._n 9_o 9_o john_n 3._o 19_o 20._o 20._o see_v p._n 7._o and_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n excellency_n see_v his_o own_o relation_n p._n 8._o 8._o page_n 9_o and_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n excellency_n relation_n p_o 9_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n and_o reply_v to_o mr_n walker_n walker_n mercurius_n anlicus_fw-la aug._n 7._o p._n 421._o 422._o 422._o procure_v by_o himself_o the_o order_n be_v to_o send_v col._n essex_n up_o if_o c._n fiennes_n see_v cause_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o his_o place_n resolve_v to_o see_v cause_n cause_n he_o name_v none_o in_o particular_a and_o many_o of_o the_o gentleman_n disclaim_v this_o consultation_n and_o advice_n advice_n essex_n undertake_v to_o make_v good_a the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v remove_v by_o fiennes_n if_o he_o never_o undertake_v the_o like_a than_o its_o clear_a be_v remove_v he_o to_o the_o end_n the_o king_n may_v the_o easy_o gain_v it_o it_o it_o be_v strange_a a_o man_n shall_v undertake_v the_o charge_n of_o that_o he_o never_o undertake_v to_o make_v good_a good_a why_o then_o do_v he_o remove_v essex_n who_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n why_o do_v he_o fortify_v and_o ammunition_n the_o city_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o country_n vast_a expense_n why_o do_v he_o undertake_v the_o custody_n of_o it_o if_o it_o must_v certain_o fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n hand_n ergo_fw-la he_o usurp_v the_o government_n of_o bristol_n with_o this_o intent_n to_o surrender_v it_o up_o to_o the_o king_n without_o either_o the_o parliament_n or_o his_o excellency_n previous_a consent_n and_o in_o plain_a term_n not_o to_o keep_v but_o betray_v it_o to_o the_o enemy_n
enemy_n certain_o either_o the_o parliament_n have_v lose_v their_o reason_n and_o justice_n or_o this_o respondent_fw-la his_o wit_n and_o honesty_n if_o such_o a_o strange_a paradox_n as_o this_o may_v pass_v for_o current_n current_n this_o conspiracy_n be_v not_o discover_v by_o he_o but_o by_o one_o dâ—bbins_n to_o m._n walker_n the_o prosecutor_n who_o discover_v it_o to_o fiennes_n and_o be_v a_o chief_a agent_n in_o bring_v the_o conspirator_n to_o punishment_n yet_o fiennes_n in_o his_o letter_n and_o paper_n arrogate_v all_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o discovery_n to_o himself_o and_o receive_v all_o the_o thanks_o from_o the_o parliament_n parliament_n the_o contemptible_a opinion_n the_o town_n have_v of_o the_o colonel_n spirit_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o these_o speech_n speech_n the_o strength_n send_v to_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v not_o considerable_a the_o town_n disarm_v the_o garrison_n strong_a the_o parliament_n master_n of_o the_o west_n so_o that_o a_o child_n may_v have_v adventre_v on_o this_o execution_n without_o difficulty_n or_o opposition_n opposition_n he_o write_v many_o letter_n to_o they_o every_o week_n for_o money_n and_o receive_v neâ—re_o 9000_o l._n from_o the_o parliament_n beside_o the_o city_n and_o country_n contribution_n and_o plunder_n to_o effect_v this_o work_n for_o the_o enemy_n enemy_n his_o cost_n and_o care_n in_o fortify_v be_v ill_o bestow_v if_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n after_o all_o this_o expense_n have_v a_o garrison_n of_o 2300_o man_n in_o they_o be_v not_o tenable_a three_o day_n space_n space_n the_o contrary_n be_v prove_v by_o divers_a witness_n witness_n it_o be_v certain_a be_v never_o have_v their_o consent_n thereto_o and_o it_o be_v against_o their_o good_a will_n and_o like_n so_o far_o that_o have_v justice_n be_v do_v he_o have_v lose_v his_o head_n for_o it_o it_o all_o this_o appear_v contrary_a by_o the_o proof_n and_o his_o judgement_n judgement_n all_o that_o ever_o read_v they_o deem_v they_o such_o such_o ergo_fw-la he_o remove_v he_o and_o deem_v it_o good_a service_n service_n other_o will_v glad_o have_v undertake_v it_o have_v be_v refuse_v the_o place_n and_o have_v he_o certify_v his_o excellency_n or_o the_o parliament_n thus_o much_o before_o hand_n they_o will_v never_o have_v commit_v a_o place_n of_o such_o consequence_n to_o he_o who_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v undertake_v to_o keep_v it_o it_o a_o strange_a paradox_n contradict_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v follow_v ergo_fw-la he_o hold_v they_o not_o to_o the_o utmost_a point_n not_o only_o of_o duty_n but_o also_o of_o honour_n that_o any_o soldier_n can_v or_o ought_v to_o have_v maintain_v the_o same_o same_o this_o clause_n to_o the_o end_n be_v a_o strange_a paradox_n and_o show_v he_o never_o have_v any_o intention_n to_o keep_v town_n or_o castle_n but_o think_v it_o his_o duty_n to_o surrender_v both_o both_o there_o be_v but_o two_o gentleman_n present_a one_o vote_v against_o it_o partly_o the_o other_o give_v no_o vote_n at_o all_o all_o if_o he_o can_v make_v any_o wise_a man_n but_o himself_o believe_v these_o palpable_a absurdity_n and_o experimental_a untruth_n he_o may_v deserve_v his_o pardon_n for_o so_o good_a a_o piece_n of_o service_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o best_a advantage_n as_o he_o say_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n parliament_n no_o such_o thing_n prove_v and_o if_o it_o be_v it_o seem_v he_o have_v more_o care_n to_o satisfy_v the_o citizen_n request_n who_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n malignant_n as_o he_o aver_v then_o to_o obey_v the_o parliament_n command_n or_o preserve_v the_o kingdom_n kingdom_n but_o he_o will_v not_o die_v or_o venture_v his_o life_n to_o keep_v the_o city_n for_o the_o parliament_n and_o provide_v for_o the_o kingdom_n safety_n safety_n through_o his_o own_o default_n fear_n and_o permission_n permission_n the_o only_a neglect_n be_v in_o himself_o not_o in_o col._n stephens_n or_o his_o major_n who_o will_v have_v beat_v they_o out_o out_o it_o be_v above_o three_o or_o four_o hour_n before_o any_o more_o enter_v by_o his_o own_o witness_n confession_n they_o enter_v a_o little_a after_o three_o and_o the_o sally_n be_v not_o till_o 11_o or_o 12_o seven_o or_o eight_o hour_n after_o the_o first_o entry_n entry_n by_o his_o special_a command_n upon_o pain_n of_o death_n death_n he_o go_v forth_o in_o the_o sally_n and_o be_v wound_v and_o have_v his_o advice_n be_v follow_v the_o town_n have_v be_v save_v and_o the_o enemy_n cut_v off_o off_o he_o be_v without_o faith_n hope_n or_o trial_n trial_n his_o disorderly_a call_v they_o off_o the_o line_n and_o not_o employ_v they_o for_o four_o hour_n space_n when_o call_v off_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o desert_v their_o colour_n colour_n this_o be_v a_o very_a probable_a flory_n which_o manifest_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o brother_n to_o be_v negligent_a indiscreet_a unskilful_a governor_n not_o fit_a for_o such_o a_o charge_n orrather_n show_v that_o they_o conceal_v their_o flores_fw-la from_o the_o council_n of_o war_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o surrender_v the_o town_n upon_o this_o misinformation_n misinformation_n but_o why_o do_v he_o not_o send_v for_o the_o gunner_n to_o the_o council_n to_o know_v the_o truth_n but_o adjourn_v this_o enquiry_n tâ—ll_o after_o the_o town_n surrender_v and_o his_o come_n to_o london_n if_o there_o be_v no_o treachery_n in_o the_o business_n business_n he_o deserve_v to_o die_v for_o his_o negligence_n here_o confess_v confess_v capt._n bushel_n the_o same_o night_n the_o article_n be_v agree_v on_o be_v a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o castle_n break_v up_o the_o magazine_n door_n and_o sound_v no_o less_o than_o 70_o french_a barrel_n of_o powder_n which_o make_v 140._o of_o we_o and_o therefore_o this_o be_v a_o loud_a untruth_n untruth_n but_o do_v it_o not_o not_o note_v what_o aspersion_n be_v here_o cast_v upon_o sir_n william_n reader_n observe_v the_o answer_n to_o this_o article_n and_o then_o judge_v of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o as_o thou_o fee_v cause_n cause_n this_o be_v 20_o more_o than_o massie_n have_v when_o gloucester_n be_v first_o be_v siege_v siege_v and_o do_v not_o such_o a_o governor_n and_o council_n deserve_v to_o suffer_v for_o such_o a_o wilful_a ignorance_n of_o their_o stoâ—â—s_n that_o will_v first_o surrender_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o the_o enemy_n and_o then_o come_v to_o london_n to_o inquire_v what_o store_v they_o have_v at_o bristol_n when_o they_o yield_v it_o certain_o if_o there_o be_v not_o treachery_n there_o must_v be_v much_o folly_n in_o such_o a_o affect_a ignorance_n ignorance_n be_v not_o this_o a_o sweet_a governor_n that_o prosess_v he_o have_v no_o more_o cbarge_n of_o his_o chief_a fort_n then_o of_o any_o house_n in_o the_o town_n town_n quaere_fw-la what_o those_o be_v if_o not_o to_o keep_v it_o against_o the_o enemy_n enemy_n he_o be_v then_o very_o careless_a if_o ignorant_a of_o his_o siores_fw-la siores_fw-la ergo_fw-la he_o yield_v it_o up_o before_o extremity_n when_o he_o hold_v it_o not_o three_o whole_a day_n and_o yield_v it_o before_o one_o shot_n be_v make_v against_o it_o or_o approach_v towards_o it_o or_o retreat_n into_o it_o it_o this_o be_v former_o deny_v deny_v it_o have_v above_o three_o month_n provision_n in_o half_a which_o time_n it_o will_v have_v be_v relieve_v relieve_v note_v this_o which_o prove_v that_o be_v it_o tenable_a yet_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o surrender_v it_o together_o with_o the_o city_n and_o be_v not_o this_o a_o confession_n both_o of_o his_o treachery_n and_o cowardice_n a_o pretty_a riddle_n why_o then_o do_v he_o say_v he_o will_v lâ—se_v his_o head_n if_o massie_n can_v hold_v it_o two_o day_n if_o the_o king_n force_n come_v before_o it_o 10._o 10._o never_o with_o their_o own_o disparagement_n but_o ever_o enemy_n make_v their_o conquest_n as_o difficult_a as_o may_v be_v to_o add_v to_o their_o own_o valour_n and_o honour_n col._n fiennes_n his_o three_o first_o evasion_n mr_n prynne_v answer_v to_o they_o they_o nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n col._n fiennes_n his_o 4._o and_o 5._o evasion_n mr_n prynnes_n answer_v to_o they_o col._n fiennes_n six_o evasion_n my_o prynne_n reply_v evasion_n 7._o the_o reply_n thereto_o evasion_n 8._o the_o reply_n thereto_o thereto_o a_o full_a relation_n p._n 4._o 5._o 6._o evasion_n 9_o the_o reply_n thereto_o evasion_n 11._o the_o reply_n thereto_o thereto_o littleton_n sect_n 378._o 379._o see_v cook_n institutes_n on_o it_o fol_n 232_o 233._o 234._o evasion_n 12._o evasion_n 13._o the_o reply_n object_n 1._o object_n 2._o object_n 3._o answ_n 4._o answer_v 2._o answer_v 3_o 3_o mr_n powell_n col._n stroode_n col._n stephens_n mr_n hassard_n capt._n bagnall_n nota._n 2._o 2._o see_v the_o deposition_n of_o col_fw-fr strode_n col._n stephens_n captain_n bagnall_n mr_n powell_n mr_n
cowling_n major_a wood_n richard_n linpon_n ed_n watlin_n mr_n hassard_n 2._o 3._o 3._o reply_v to_o mr_n waller_n relation_n relation_n joan_n battin_n wil._n white-horne_n sergeant_n gale_n captain_n bagnall_n tho._n monday_n monday_n capt._n bagnall_n major_a wood_n wil._n white-horne_n sergeant_n gale_n joan_n battin_n mrs_n hassard_n thomas_n monday_n sergeant_n gale_n mayor_n wood_n col._n stroode_n and_o other_o richard_n winstoâ—e_n capt._n husband_n and_o other_o other_o see_v mr_n talboyes_n deposition_n deposition_n rich._n butler_n testimony_n col._n stephens_n col._n strode_n mr_n powell_n major_a wood_n captain_n bagnall_n thomas_n monday_n rich_a lindon_n ed._n watlin_n nich._n cowling_n joan_n batlin_n nich_n coles_n mary_n smith_n ethelred_n huddy_n mich._n spark_n and_o other_o attest_v this_o allegation_n 1._o answer_v 1_o 2._o 3._o 3._o page_n 11._o allegation_n 2_o answer_n matth._n 12._o 30._o allegation_n 3_o 3_o page_n 9_o answer_v 1_o 1_o see_v the_o doom_n of_o treachery_n and_o cowardice_n 2._o 2._o col._n stevens_n arthur_n william_n abel_n kelly_n maior_n wood_n and_o other_o other_o relation_n p._n 7_o 7_o page_n 6._o he_o write_v he_o raise_v about_o 1000_o or_o 1110_o man_n and_o procure_v as_o many_o arm_n within_o 5_o day_n which_o add_v to_o his_o former_a garrison_n of_o 900_o make_v 2000_o foot_n beside_o those_o that_o come_v from_o malmesbury_n and_o his_o horse_n and_o p._n 11._o he_o write_v he_o think_v to_o have_v save_v a_o body_n of_o 300_o horse_n and_o 1500_o foot_n to_o the_o state_n by_o the_o surrender_n ergo_fw-la he_o have_v so_o many_o beside_o citizen_n and_o other_o that_o will_v stay_v behind_o 2._o 2._o psal_n 27._o 14._o ps_n 37._o 7._o ps_n 62._o 5._o ps_n 123._o 2._o job_n 13._o 15._o ps_n 62._o 8._o prov._n 3._o 5._o isaiah_n 26._o 4._o isa_n 50._o 10._o 10._o ephes_n 3._o 20._o 3._o 3._o see_v mr_n dornye_n relation_n of_o that_o siege_n p._n 1._o allegat_fw-la 4._o answer_n answer_n rev._n 21._o 8._o 8._o deut._n 10._o 1._o 8_o judg._n 7._o 1._o 2._o 3._o isaiah_n 51._o 12._o 13._o matth._n 10._o 26._o 28._o 28._o see_v here_o p._n 25._o 26._o allegation_n 5_o object_n 1._o answ_n 1._o 2._o 2._o 3._o 4._o see_v mary_n smith_n ethelred_n huddy_n joane_n battin_n joseph_n proud_a mich._n spark_n nich._n collins_n object_n 2._o answ_n 1._o 2._o 3._o object_n 3._o answer_n answer_n attest_v by_o nicholas_n collins_n and_o mich._n spark_n senior_n senior_n see_v sergeant_n hill_n deposition_n deposition_n see_v nich._n collins_n testimony_n argum._n 1._o answ_n 1._o 1._o matth._n 14._o 28._o to_o 32._o 32._o matth._n 26._o 33._o 34._o 35._o joh._n 13._o 37._o 38._o 38._o matth._n 26._o mart_n 14._o luk._n 2d_o john_n 18._o 18._o see_v the_o deposition_n of_o col._n stroude_a 11._o powell_n captain_n bagnall_n mr_n hassard_n and_o other_o other_o see_v the_o full_a declaration_n etc._n etc._n p._n 4._o 5._o argum._n 2._o answ_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 3._o hence_o as_o plutarch_n write_v the_o spartian_n will_v not_o wall_n about_o their_o city_n place_v their_o safety_n in_o their_o arm_n not_o wall_n 4._o 5._o argum._n 3._o answer_v 1_o 2._o argum._n 4._o answer_v 1_o argum._n 5._o see_v the_o relation_n p._n 9_o 9_o 9_o e._n 4._o 35_o b._n 12._o h._n 8._o 16._o b._n br_n trespass_n 406._o dyer_n 36._o b._n b._n attest_v by_o col._n popham_n and_o other_o other_o joan_n battin_n mrs_n hassard_n 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 6._o james_n powell_n abel_n kelley_n william_n deane_n mrs_n hassard_n and_o other_o 7._o 7._o it_o himself_o or_o some_o of_o his_o have_v be_v governor_n of_o it_o argum._n 6._o answer_n argum._n 7._o answer_v 1_o 1_o see_v col._n stroodes_n deposition_n his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n and_o remonstrance_n remonstrance_n col._n strood_v deposit_n confirm_v by_o sir_n john_n horner_n testimony_n testimony_n relation_n p._n 9_o 9_o see_v both_o their_o deposition_n deposition_n see_v maior_n dowet_v testimony_n testimony_n see_v the_o doom_n of_o cowardice_n argum._n 8._o answer_n answer_n see_v the_o deposition_n of_o jone_n battin_n and_o mrs_n hassard_n argum._n 9_o 9_o see_v his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n p._n 3._o 10._o call_v a_o counceil_n of_o war_n and_o propose_v to_o they_o our_o condition_n and_o beside_o lay_v open_a unto_o they_o our_o small_a store_n of_o ammunition_n etc._n etc._n answer_n answer_n james_n powell_n col._n strood_n capt._n bagnall_n abel_n kelley_n kelley_n cap._n bagnal_n william_n deane_n will._n whithorn_n cap._n bagnall_n major_a wood._n wil._n whithorn_n whithorn_n see_v his_o letter_n p._n 3._o james_n powell_n mr_n hassard_n cap._n bagnall_n col._n strood_n see_v the_o article_n of_o surrender_n major_a allen._n mr_n baynton_n major_a woâ—d_n mr_n powel_n captain_n bagnall_n bagnall_n see_v the_o tragedy_n of_o bristol_n p._n 2._o 3._o 5._o 6._o captain_n husband_n rich._n winston_n major_a wood._n wood._n page_n 11._o mr_n browne_n mr_n pury_n pury_n see_v his_o relation_n p._n 9_o 10_o 11._o object_n 2._o answer_n answer_n mr_n samuel_n brown_n brown_n page_n 13._o 13._o see_v p._n 8._o 9_o 10._o 11._o &_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n p._n 3._o 4._o etc._n etc._n etc._n yea_o himself_o by_o the_o way_n tell_v mr_n powell_n and_o other_o he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o london_n but_o pass_v into_o france_n to_o avoid_v the_o shame_n of_o this_o action_n action_n mr_n hodges_n and_o mr_n whetcomb_n can_v attest_v this_o argum._n 10._o 10._o see_v his_o relation_n p._n 9_o 10._o and_o his_o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n answer_n object_n answer_n object_n answer_n mr_n talboyeâ—_n nota._n answ_n 2._o 2._o see_v his_o relation_n p._n 12._o lime_n have_v do_v the_o like_a for_o six_o week_n space_n answer_v 3_o jone_n battin_n arth._n williams_n maior_n wood._n page_n 9_o 10._o answer_v 4._o 4._o see_v his_o relation_n p._n 11._o letter_n p._n 3._o 4._o 4._o luke_n 17._o 33._o matth._n 16._o 25._o john_n 11._o 50._o mr._n powel_n mr._n hassard_n capt._n bagnall_n bagnall_n john_n 10._o 11._o what_o shall_v be_v judge_v utmost_a extremity_n to_o excuse_v a_o governor_n and_o what_o not_o etc._n etc._n etc._n see_v the_o doom_n of_o cowardice_n &_o treachery_n object_n answer_n answer_n page_n 1._o 2_o king_n 19_o 35._o isa_n 37._o 36._o 37._o 2_o king_n 7._o 2_o chron._n 20._o 22_o 23_o 24_o 25._o 25._o act_n 23._o 13._o 14._o 9_o paradox_n 1._o answ_n 1._o 2._o 3._o paradox_n 2._o 2._o he_o shall_v have_v add_v banbury_n and_o oxford_n to_o the_o catalogue_n answer_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 5._o judge_n 9_o 50._o 51._o 53._o 53._o eccles_n 9_o 11._o 11._o letter_n to_o his_o excellency_n p._n 4._o relation_n 9_o 9_o livi._n rom._n hist_o l._n 9_o 9_o see_v graftons_n chron._n p._n 211._o 212._o 213._o 213._o yea_o houden_n annal._n pars_fw-la prio_fw-la p._n 461._o style_n it_o castrum_n fortissimum_fw-la in_o william_n rufus_n his_o reign_n 6._o 7._o paradox_n 3._o answ_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 4._o see_v his_o relation_n pag._n 13._o 13._o see_v grimstons_n history_n of_o the_o netherlands_o p._n 827_o 828._o 828._o 7._o r._n 2._o num_fw-la 38_o 40._o 40._o walsingham_n hist_o angl._n p._n 327_o to_o 330._o holinshed_a speed_n grafton_n in_o a_o 6_o rich._n 2._o answer_v 1_o reply_n answer_v 2._o reply_n answer_v 3_o reply_n calumny_n 1._o answer_v 1_o 2._o 2._o waise_v hist_o angl._n p._n 337._o see_v 56._o e._n 3._o n._n 23_o calumny_n 2._o answer_v 1_o 2._o 3._o calumny_n 3._o nota._n answer_n answer_n the_o king_n himself_o can_v pardon_v a_o common_a nusans_a nor_o a_o offence_n or_o injury_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n without_o the_o parliament_n nor_o any_o offence_n where_o any_o private_a person_n shall_v have_v a_o particular_a interest_n as_o our_o law-book_n resolve_v resolve_v see_v objection_n 7._o in_o the_o check_n check_n see_v his_o commentary_n on_o his_o pretend_a pardon_n the_o prologue_n to_o all_o the_o well-affected_a party_n and_o quere_n argum._n 1._o answer_n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o argum._n 2._o answer_v 1_o 2._o 2._o belgica_n hist_o vniversalis_fw-la l._n 13_o p._n 402._o 403._o 404._o 404._o pag._n 827._o 828._o 828._o see_v here_o p._n 21._o 21._o see_v the_o close_a of_o his_o pardon_n pardon_n artic._n 7._o 7._o artic._n 4._o 6._o yet_o he_o print_v in_o his_o relation_n p._n 9_o that_o mr._n stephen_n the_o deponent_a be_v present_a at_o a_o counsel_n of_o war_n which_o consent_v to_o a_o parley_n artic._n 4._o 6._o 6._o artic._n 8._o 8._o article_n 4._o 6._o nota._n nota._n article_n artic._n 9_o artic._n 9_o this_o be_v the_o defendant_n chief_a officer_n and_o witness_n of_o who_o judgement_n you_o have_v here_o a_o taste_n artic._n 7._o *_o artic._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o artic._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 8._o nota._n nota._n nota._n which_o be_v all_o surrender_v surrender_v this_o sir_n john_n himself_o confess_v on_o his_o oath_n before_o the_o council_n nota._n artic_a 4._o 6._o 8._o artic._n 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 8._o nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n article_n 7._o nota._n nota._n this_o deposition_n come_v in_o only_a occasional_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o defendant_n fall_v allegation_n that_o we_o have_v be_v tamper_n with_o witness_n whereof_o himself_o be_v only_o guilty_a guilty_a master_n sprig_v the_o lord_n say_v secretary_n who_o confess_v the_o word_n artic._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 8._o nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n never_o employ_v either_o to_o repulse_v the_o enemy_n at_o the_o line_n nor_o in_o the_o sally_n sally_n nota._n nota._n he_o mean_v a_o public_a one_o one_o but_o 8_o or_o 9_o nota._n artic._n 4._o 6_o 7._o artic._n 4._o 6_o 8._o mr._n hassard_n hassard_n mayor_n wood_n depose_v he_o confess_v there_o be_v 70._o arth._n williams_n that_o there_o be_v 60._o &_o cap._n bushell_n find_v there_o 70_o double_a barrel_n barrel_n richard_n butler_n depose_v 140._o granade_n not_o one_o of_o they_o use_v article_n 6._o 7._o 8._o nota._n article_n 7._o artic_a 4._o 6._o 7._o 8._o nota._n artic._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o nota._n artic._n 4_o 5_o 6._o etc._n etc._n note_v this_o discreet_a reason_n artic._n 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 8._o nota._n artic._n 3._o 4._o 6_o 8._o nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n art_n 4._o 5._o 6_o 7._o 8._o nota._n nota._n nota._n art_n 4._o 7._o 8._o nota._n nota._n art_n 3._o 4._o 5._o 6._o 8._o nota._n artic._n 4._o 6._o 8._o artic._n 4._o 6._o 8._o captain_n husband_n attest_v the_o same_o that_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n nor_o warrant_n from_o the_o governor_n to_o surrender_v the_o fort_n before_o he_o depart_v the_o town_n article_n 4._o 5._o 6._o 8._o nota._n article_n 10._o nota._n article_n 10._o article_n 4._o 6._o 8._o nota._n nota._n nota_fw-la i_o doubt_v he_o will_v not_o make_v good_a the_o last_o part_n of_o his_o promise_n article_n 10._o arti._n 4._o 6._o 8._o 10_o artic._n 3._o 4._o 6._o 8_o artic._n 4._o 5._o 6._o art_n 4._o 6._o 8._o 10._o nota._n nota._n nota._n nota._n art_n 4._o 6._o 8._o nota_fw-la artic._n 10._o art_n 4._o 6._o 8._o 10._o artic._n 4._o 5._o 6._o 6._o deut._n 16._o 6._o mat._n 18._o 16._o 16._o heb._n 12._o 1._o 1._o see_v the_o title_n of_o the_o check_n to_o the_o chequer_n