be_v spare_v because_o it_o intimate_v a_o distinct_a interest_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n which_o be_v not_o only_o false_a but_o very_o dangerous_a to_o be_v allow_v of_o the_o king_n be_v pater_fw-la patriae_fw-la the_o money_n give_v to_o he_o be_v for_o our_o use_n and_o benefit_n if_o we_o be_v niggardly_o to_o he_o we_o injure_v ourselves_o etc._n etc._n the_o bill_n for_o the_o king_n general_a pardon_n have_v but_o one_o read_v in_o either_o house_n for_o this_o reason_n because_o they_o must_v take_v it_o as_o the_o king_n will_v please_v to_o give_v it_o so_o the_o bill_n of_o subsidy_n grant_v by_o the_o clergy_n assemble_v in_o convocation_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n when_o the_o bill_n for_o the_o general_a pardon_n be_v pass_v by_o the_o king_n the_o answer_n be_v thus_o les_fw-fr prelate_n signeurs_n &_o commune_v en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n assemblez_fw-fr au_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr tous_fw-fr vos_fw-fr autres_fw-fr sujets_fw-fr remercient_a tres_fw-fr humblement_n vostre_fw-fr majeste_fw-fr &_o prient_a dieu_fw-fr vous_fw-fr donner_fw-fr en_fw-fr sante_fw-it bonne_fw-fr vie_n &_o longue_fw-fr all_o act_n of_o parliament_n before_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n 7._o be_v pass_v and_o enroll_v in_o french_a now_o in_o engliâ—h_n most_o of_o our_o ancient_a act_n of_o parliament_n run_v in_o this_o stile_n the_o king_n at_o the_o humble_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n have_v ordain_v or_o enact_v after_o it_o be_v thus_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_o do_v enact_v of_o late_a time_n it_o have_v be_v thus_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n most_o excellent_a majesty_n by_o and_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o commons_o although_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o summon_v the_o commons_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v the_o main_a rule_n be_v only_o ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la and_o not_o ad_fw-la consilium_fw-la impendendum_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n make_v that_o a_o advantage_n for_o justify_v their_o usurpation_n against_o the_o king_n in_o that_o point_n and_o so_o in_o another_o parliament_n the_o commons_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v that_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o always_o necessary_a in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n because_o 1_o edward_n 6._o cap._n 5._o in_o pass_v that_o act_n against_o transportation_n of_o horse_n the_o lord_n be_v casual_o omit_v yet_o by_o the_o register_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n it_o appear_v that_o that_o bill_n begin_v first_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o there_o pass_v before_o the_o commons_o take_v it_o in_o debate_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n be_v very_o curious_a in_o word_v right_o all_o act_n before_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o careful_a in_o transcribe_v and_o register_n they_o however_o it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o to_o prevent_v future_a mischief_n to_o this_o nation_n some_o clause_n in_o the_o late_a act_n of_o oblivion_n and_o indemnity_n may_v be_v amend_v or_o at_o least_o explain_v and_o more_o especial_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o act_n these_o word_n that_o all_o manner_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n since_o january_n 1637._o and_o before_o june_n 1660._o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o authority_n from_o his_o late_a majesty_n king_n charles_n or_o his_o majesty_n that_o now_o be_v be_v pardon_v etc._n etc._n which_o word_n may_v possible_o be_v foist_v in_o design_o to_o insinuate_v as_o if_o according_a to_o that_o most_o absurd_a and_o traitorous_a position_n of_o some_o of_o the_o rebellious_a member_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n the_o king_n person_n or_o any_o commissionated_a by_o he_o can_v be_v guilty_a of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n or_o against_o his_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o pursue_v of_o rebel_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o justice_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v desire_v that_o to_o prevent_v the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o make_v additional_a and_o explanatory_a act_n of_o parliament_n so_o frequent_o as_o have_v of_o late_o be_v do_v all_o considerable_a bill_n of_o public_a concernment_n once_o read_v in_o either_o house_n of_o parliament_n may_v before_o they_o be_v pass_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o view_n of_o all_o comer_n as_o ancient_o among_o the_o roman_n be_v usual_a to_o the_o end_n that_o any_o other_o person_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o two_o house_n may_v within_o the_o space_n of_o certain_a day_n free_o propose_v in_o write_v or_o otherwise_o his_o exception_n addition_n alteration_n or_o amendment_n sed_fw-la haec_fw-la obiter_fw-la when_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o the_o parliament_n be_v summon_v have_v be_v sufficient_o treat_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n than_o the_o king_n do_v usual_o adjourn_v prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n in_o manner_n follow_v the_o adjournment_n be_v usual_o make_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o what_o other_o day_n the_o king_n please_v and_o also_o to_o what_o other_o place_n if_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o remove_v they_o as_o sometime_o have_v be_v do_v and_o then_o all_o thing_n already_o debate_v and_o read_v in_o one_o or_o both_o house_n continue_v to_o the_o next_o meeting_n in_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o adjournment_n and_o so_o may_v be_v resume_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v but_o by_o a_o prorogation_n there_o be_v a_o session_n and_o then_o the_o bill_n that_o be_v almost_o ready_a in_o both_o house_n for_o the_o royal_a assent_n not_o have_v it_o must_v at_o the_o reassemble_n of_o the_o parliament_n begin_v anew_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o notice_n give_v that_o it_o be_v the_o king_n pleasure_n that_o house_n shall_v also_o adjourn_v do_v say_v with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o house_n this_o house_n be_v adjourn_v when_o the_o king_n pleasure_n be_v to_o prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n his_o majesty_n common_o come_v in_o person_n with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n send_v for_o all_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o come_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o after_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o each_o bill_n signify_v as_o aforemention_v his_o majesty_n usual_o make_v a_o solemn_a speech_n the_o lord_n keeper_z another_z and_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o three_o than_o the_o lord_n keeper_n by_o the_o special_a command_n of_o the_o king_n do_v pronounce_v the_o parliament_n prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v note_v that_o the_o king_n be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n if_o his_o death_n do_v happen_v during_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n it_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la dissolve_v ancient_o after_o every_o session_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n command_v every_o sheriff_n to_o proclaim_v the_o several_a act_n and_o to_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v due_o observe_v yet_o without_o that_o proclamation_n the_o law_n intend_v that_o every_o one_o have_v notice_n by_o his_o representative_a of_o what_o be_v transact_v in_o parliament_n of_o late_a time_n since_o printing_n become_v common_a that_o custom_n have_v be_v lay_v aside_o the_o number_n of_o person_n that_o have_v have_v place_n and_o suffrage_n in_o both_o house_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n belong_v 3_o duke_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n though_o one_o be_v infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la 7_o other_o duke_n 3_o marquis_n 56_o earl_n 9_o viscount_n and_o 67_o baron_n in_o all_o 154._o then_o there_o be_v two_o archbishop_n and_o 24_o bishop_n so_o that_o the_o total_a be_v 180._o but_o many_o be_v under_o age_n some_o sick_a and_o infirm_a other_o abroad_o in_o the_o king_n service_n the_o ordinary_a number_n be_v about_o 100_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o belong_v first_o for_o the_o 40_o shire_n of_o england_n two_o for_o each_o in_o all_o 80_o knight_n then_o one_o for_o each_o of_o the_o twelve_o county_n of_o wales_n 12_o knight_n for_o 25_o city_n in_o england_n two_o to_o each_o and_o london_n four_o in_o all_o 52_o citizen_n for_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n 16_o baron_n for_o the_o two_o university_n two_o burgess_n for_o each_o for_o 168_o burrough_n there_o be_v about_o 330_o burgess_n for_o some_o few_o of_o those_o burrough_n send_v but_o one_o burgess_n apiece_o last_o in_o each_o of_o the_o 12_o county_n of_o wales_n there_o be_v one_o burrough_n that_o send_v only_o one_o burgess_n so_o the_o total_a number_n of_o the_o house_n of_o
england_n in_o some_o difficult_a case_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o give_v judgement_n until_o they_o have_v first_o consult_v the_o king_n or_o his_o privy_a council_n moreover_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n have_v ofttimes_o transmit_v matter_n of_o high_a moment_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n as_o by_o long_a experience_n and_o wisdom_n better_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o and_o by_o secrecy_n and_o expedition_n better_o able_a to_o transact_v some_o state_n affair_n than_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o together_o at_o present_a the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n take_v cognisance_n of_o few_o matter_n that_o may_v well_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o know_a law_n and_o ordinary_a court_n of_o justice_n but_o only_o as_o aforesaid_a consult_v for_o the_o public_a good_a honour_n defence_n safety_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o meddle_v with_o matter_n that_o concern_v freehold_n but_o matter_n of_o appeal_n and_o sudden_a emergency_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n incorporate_a with_o he_o and_o his_o care_n bear_v upon_o their_o shoulder_n that_o great_a weight_n that_o otherwise_o will_v lie_v whole_o upon_o his_o majesty_n wherefore_o of_o such_o high_a value_n and_o esteem_v they_o have_v always_o be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v but_o strike_v in_o the_o house_n of_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n or_o elsewhere_o in_o his_o presence_n he_o be_v grievous_o fine_v for_o the_o same_o and_o to_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o any_o of_o they_o be_v make_v felony_n in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n within_o the_o check_n roll_n and_o to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o be_v high_a treason_n a_o privy_a councillor_n though_o but_o a_o gentleman_n shall_v have_v precedence_n of_o all_o knight_n baronet_n and_o young_a son_n of_o all_o baron_n and_o viscount_n the_o substance_n of_o their_o oath_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v according_a to_o their_o power_n and_o discretion_n true_o just_o and_o even_o counsel_n and_o advise_v the_o king_n in_o all_o matter_n to_o be_v treat_v in_o his_o majesty_n council_n that_o they_o shall_v keep_v secret_a the_o king_n counsel_n etc._n etc._n by_o force_n of_o this_o oath_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n a_o privy_a counsellor_n be_v make_v without_o any_o patent_n or_o grant_v and_o to_o continue_v only_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o king_n that_o make_v he_o nor_o so_o long_o unless_o the_o king_n please_v heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v usual_o a_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n a_o dignity_n of_o so_o high_a repute_n that_o by_o a_o statute_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o he_o be_v to_o take_v place_n in_o public_a next_o to_o the_o lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n his_o office_n be_v to_o speak_v first_o to_o business_n to_o report_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o passage_n and_o state_n of_o business_n transact_v at_o council_n table_n the_o last_o lord_n president_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n father_n of_o the_o present_a lord_n chamberlain_n to_o his_o privy_a councillor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v declare_v or_o conceal_v from_o they_o whatsoever_o he_o alone_o judge_v fit_a and_o expedient_a qua_fw-la in_o re_fw-la say_v the_o excellent_a sir_n tho._n smith_n absolutissimum_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la prae_fw-la venetorum_fw-la ducatu_fw-la aut_fw-la lacedaemoniorum_fw-la principatu_fw-la the_o king_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n do_v publish_v proclamation_n bind_v to_o the_o subject_a provide_v that_o they_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o statute_n or_o common_a law_n in_o case_n where_o the_o public_a peace_n honour_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n may_v be_v endanger_v for_o want_n of_o speedy_a redress_n there_o the_o king_n with_o his_o privy_a council_n usual_o make_v use_n of_o a_o absolute_a power_n if_o need_v be_v the_o member_n of_o this_o most_o honourable_a council_n be_v such_o as_o his_o own_o free_a will_n and_o mere_a motion_n shall_v please_v to_o choose_v and_o be_v common_o man_n of_o the_o high_a rank_n eminent_a for_o estate_n wisdom_n courage_n integrity_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o there_o be_v few_o case_n of_o moment_n so_o temporal_a but_o that_o they_o may_v some_o way_n relate_v to_o spiritual_a affair_n therefore_o according_a to_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o policy_n and_o government_n which_o god_n himself_o ordain_v among_o his_o choose_a people_n the_o jew_n the_o privy_a council_n as_o well_o as_o the_o great_a council_n of_o parliament_n be_v compose_v of_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a person_n some_o of_o the_o principal_a bishop_n of_o england_n have_v in_o all_o time_n be_v choose_v by_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v of_o his_o privy_a council_n the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n privy_a council_n be_v at_o present_a these_o that_o follow_v his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n his_o highness_n prince_n rupert_n gilbert_n lord-archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n sir_n orlando_n bridgman_n knight_n and_o baronet_n lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n john_n lord_n robert_n lord_n privy_a seal_n george_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n mr._n of_o the_o horse_n to_o his_o majesty_n james_n duke_n of_o monmouth_n james_n duke_n of_o ormond_n lord_n great_a steward_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n henry_n marquis_n of_o dorchester_n henry_n earl_n of_o ogle_n thomas_n earl_n of_o ossory_n robert_n earl_n of_o lindsey_n lord_n great_a chamberlain_n of_o england_n edward_n earl_n of_o manchester_n lord_n chamberlain_n of_o his_o majesty_n houshold·_v awbrey_n earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n earl_n of_o bridgwater_n robert_n earl_n of_o leceister_n henry_n earl_n of_o s._n alban_n edward_n earl_n of_o sandwich_n arthur_n earl_n of_o anglesey_n john_n earl_n of_o bath_n groom_n of_o the_o steal_v to_o his_o majesty_n charles_n earl_n of_o carlisle_z william_n earl_n of_o craven_n john_n earl_n of_o rothes_n his_o majesty_n commissioner_n in_o scotland_n john_n earl_n of_o lotherdale_n secretary_n of_o state_n in_o scotland_n john_n earl_n of_o tweedale_n john_n earl_n of_o middleton_n richard_z earl_n of_o carbury_n lord_n precedent_n of_o wales_n roger_n earl_n of_o orrery_n humphrey_z lord_z bishop_n of_o london_n henry_n lord_n arlington_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n francis_n lord_n newport_n comptroler_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n john_n lord_n berkley_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n densel_n lord_n holles_n anthony_n lord_n ashley_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n knight_n treasurer_n of_o his_o majesty_n household_n sir_n george_n carteret_n knight_n vice-chamberlain_n to_o his_o majesty_n sir_n john_n trevor_n knight_n one_o of_o his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n sir_n thomas_n ingram_n knight_n chancellor_z of_o the_o duchy_n sir_n william_n morice_n knight_n sir_n john_n duncom_n knight_n sir_n thomas_n chicheley_n knight_n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n these_o be_v all_o to_o wait_v on_o his_o majesty_n and_o at_o council_n board_n sit_v in_o their_o order_n bareheaded_a when_o his_o majesty_n preside_v at_o all_o debate_n the_o low_a deliver_v his_o opinion_n first_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o free_a and_o the_o king_n last_o of_o all_o declare_v his_o judgement_n and_o thereby_o determine_v the_o matter_n in_o debate_n the_o time_n and_o place_n of_o hold_v this_o council_n be_v whole_o at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n but_o it_o be_v most_o common_o hold_v in_o the_o morning_n on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n out_o of_o parliament_n time_n and_o term_n time_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n and_o term._n a_o council_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o hold_v without_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n of_o who_o office_n and_o dignity_n much_o more_o considerable_a in_o england_n than_o in_o other_o nation_n take_v here_o this_o brief_a account_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ancient_o but_o one_o secretary_n of_o state_n until_o about_o the_o end_n of_o henry_n the_o eight_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o weighty_a and_o important_a office_n shall_v be_v discharge_v by_o two_o person_n both_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o both_o style_v principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n in_o those_o day_n and_o some_o while_n after_o they_o sit_v not_o at_o council_n board_n but_o have_v prepare_v their_o business_n in_o a_o room_n adjoin_v to_o the_o council-chamber_n they_o come_v in_o and_o stand_v on_o either_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o nothing_o be_v debate_v at_o the_o table_n until_o the_o secretary_n have_v go_v through_o with_o their_o proposal_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n seldom_o come_v to_o council_n that_o method_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o two_o secretary_n take_v their_o place_n as_o privy_a counsellor_n which_o dignity_n they_o have_v retain_v and_o enjoy_v ever_o since_o and_o a_o
but_o for_o avoid_v of_o tumult_n and_o trouble_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o h._n vi_o that_o none_o shall_v have_v any_o suffrage_n in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n but_o such_o as_o be_v freeholder_n do_v reside_v in_o the_o county_n and_o have_v yearly_a revenue_n 40_o s._n which_o till_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n in_o america_n be_v as_o much_o as_o 30_o or_o 40_o l._n now_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o lay-common_n be_v then_o elect_v as_o the_o clergy-common_n the_o procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v viz._n sine_fw-la prece_fw-la sine_fw-la pretio_fw-la sine_fw-la poculo_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o person_n elect_v for_o each_o county_n be_v to_o be_v milites_fw-la notabiles_fw-la or_o at_o least_o esquire_n or_o gentleman_n fit_a to_o be_v make_v knight_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n vi._n they_o ought_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr discretioribus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la laborandum_fw-la potentioribus_fw-la as_o the_o word_n in_o some_o writ_n have_v be_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v of_o young_a year_n for_o than_o it_o will_v be_v juvenaâ—us_a si_fw-la sic_fw-la loqui_fw-la liceat_fw-la potiús_fw-la quam_fw-la senatus_n not_o lazy_a epicure_n but_o man_n of_o year_n vigorous_a active_a and_o abstemious_a man_n that_o will_v be_v content_a to_o give_v their_o constant_a attendance_n in_o parliament_n or_o else_o to_o enjoy_v neither_o privilege_n nor_o expense_n allow_v to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n they_o ought_v to_o be_v native_a english_a man_n or_o at_o least_o such_o as_o have_v be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o of_o parliament_n no_o alien_a or_o denizon_n none_o of_o the_o twelve_o judge_n no_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n no_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o have_v cure_v of_o soul_n may_v be_v choose_v a_o parliament_n man_n to_o serve_v for_o any_o county_n city_n or_o burrough_n two_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o legality_n of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n first_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n that_o be_v 21_o year_n old_a at_o the_o least_o for_o if_o no_o man_n under_o that_o age_n can_v dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n nor_o make_v one_o legal_a act_n to_o that_o purpose_n then_o much_o less_o may_v he_o bear_v any_o part_n in_o the_o supreme_a power_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o judge_n vote_n or_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n yet_o the_o practice_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o though_o never_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v sometime_o be_v otherwise_o all_o member_n of_o parliament_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o they_o may_v attend_v the_o public_a service_n of_o their_o country_n be_v privilege_v with_o their_o menial_a servant_n attend_v on_o their_o person_n together_o with_o all_o their_o necessary_a good_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o from_o all_o attachment_n and_o imprisonment_n for_o debt_n trespass_n account_v or_o covenant_n all_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v on_o the_o way_n to_o the_o place_n of_o parliament_n all_o the_o time_n they_o be_v at_o parliament_n and_o all_o the_o time_n they_o be_v on_o the_o way_n home_o again_o eundo_fw-la morando_n ad_fw-la propria_fw-la redeundo_fw-la for_o so_o be_v the_o old_a word_n but_o they_o be_v not_o privilege_v from_o arrest_n for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o place_n of_o meeting_n for_o the_o high_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n be_v in_o whatsoever_o city_n town_n or_o house_n the_o king_n please_v but_o of_o latter_a time_n it_o have_v be_v usual_o hold_v at_o the_o king_n ancient_a palace_n and_o usual_a residence_n at_o westminster_n all_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o fair_a room_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o commons_o not_o far_o from_o they_o in_o another_o fair_a room_n which_o be_v heretofore_o the_o ancient_a free_a chapel_n of_o s._n stephen_n the_o manner_n of_o sit_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v thus_o the_o king_n as_o oft_o as_o he_o come_v which_o have_v usual_o be_v only_o at_o the_o open_n of_o parliament_n or_o at_o the_o pass_n of_o bill_n or_o at_o some_o solemn_a debate_n as_o the_o present_a king_n have_v frequent_o do_v be_v place_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o room_n in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n under_o a_o cloth_n of_o state_n under_o which_o on_o either_o hand_n none_o but_o the_o king_n child_n on_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n be_v a_o seat_n ancient_o for_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n when_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n as_o he_o sometime_o be_v in_o side_n &_o legiantia_fw-la but_o now_o it_o be_v for_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n on_o the_o king_n left_a hand_n be_v a_o seat_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n on_o the_o king_n right_a hand_n and_o next_o the_o wall_n be_v place_v on_o a_o form_n the_o two_o archbishop_n next_o below_o on_o another_o form_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n sit_v according_a to_o the_o priority_n of_o their_o consecration_n on_o the_o king_n left_a hand_n upon_o form_n be_v place_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n and_o lord_n privy_a seal_n if_o they_o be_v baron_n above_o all_o duke_n except_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n if_o they_o be_v not_o baron_n than_o they_o sit_v uppermost_a on_o the_o woolsack_n on_o the_o same_o side_n sit_v the_o duke_n marquess_n and_n earl_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n upon_o the_o first_o form_n a_o cross_a the_o house_n below_o the_o woolsack_n sit_v the_o viscount_n and_o upon_o the_o next_o form_n the_o baron_n all_o in_o order_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n if_o the_o king_n be_v present_a stand_v behind_o the_o cloth_n of_o estate_n otherwise_o sit_v on_o the_o first_o woolsack_n thwart_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n his_o great_a seal_n and_o mace_n by_o he_o he_o be_v lord_n speaker_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n upon_o other_o woolsack_n sit_v the_o judge_n the_o privy_a counsellor_n and_o secretary_n of_o state_n the_o king_n council_n at_o law_n the_o master_n of_o chancery_n thâ—se_o be_v not_o baron_n have_v no_o suffrage_n in_o parliament_n only_o sit_v to_o give_v their_o advice_n when_o it_o be_v require_v the_o reason_n why_o these_o sage_n be_v place_v upon_o woolsack_n may_v probable_o be_v to_o mind_v they_o of_o the_o great_a importance_n of_o wool_n and_o sheep_n to_o the_o nation_n that_o it-neve_a be_v neglect_v on_o the_o lowermost_a woolsack_n be_v place_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n now_o henry_n barker_n esquire_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o present_a john_n brown_a esquire_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v concern_v in_o all_o writ_n of_o parliament_n and_o pardon_n in_o parliament_n the_o other_o record_v all_o thing_n do_v in_o parliament_n and_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o same_o this_o clerk_n have_v also_o two_o clerk_n under_o he_o who_o kneel_v behind_o the_o same_o woolsack_n and_o write_v thereon_o without_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n sit_v the_o king_n first_o gentleman_n usher_v call_v the_o black_a rod_n from_o a_o black_a sttaff_n he_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n under_o who_o be_v a_o yeoman_n usher_n that_o wait_v at_o the_o door_n within_o a_o crier_n without_o and_o a_o sergeant_n at_o mace_n always_o attend_v the_o lord_n keeper_n when_o the_o king_n be_v present_a with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n none_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v cover_v the_o judge_n stand_v till_o the_o king_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o sit_v when_o the_o king_n be_v absent_a the_o lord_n at_o their_o entrance_n do_v reverence_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o state_n as_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o all_o that_o enter_v into_o the_o king_n presence-chamber_n the_o judge_n than_o may_v sit_v but_o may_v not_o be_v cover_v till_o the_o chancellor_n or_o keeper_n signify_v unto_o they_o the_o leave_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n council_n and_o master_n of_o chancery_n sit_v also_o but_o may_v not_o be_v cover_v at_o all_o the_o commons_o in_o their_o house_n sit_v promiscuous_o only_o the_o speaker_n have_v a_o chair_n place_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o clerk_n of_o that_o house_n near_o he_o at_o the_o table_n they_o never_o have_v any_o robe_n as_o the_o lord_n ever_o have_v but_o wear_v every_o one_o what_o he_o fanci_v most_o which_o to_o stranger_n seem_v very_o unbecoming_a the_o gravity_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o england_n and_o that_o during_o their_o attendance_n on_o parliament_n a_o robe_n or_o grave_a vestment_n will_v as_o well_o become_v the_o honourable_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o it_o do_v all_o the_o noble_a venetian_n both_o young_a and_o old_a who_o have_v right_a to_o sit_v in_o the_o great_a council_n
of_o venice_n and_o as_o it_o do_v the_o senator_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n etc._n etc._n the_o time_n of_o sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v on_o any_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n or_o afore_o dinner_n only_o it_o have_v antien_o be_v observe_v not_o to_o assemble_v upon_o some_o high_a festival_n day_n but_o upon_o ordinary_a sunday_n ofttimes_o as_o day_n account_v by_o all_o christian_n less_o solemn_a than_o divers_a other_o festival_n which_o be_v celebrate_v but_o once_o a_o year_n when_o the_o day_n prefix_v by_o the_o king_n in_o his_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v come_v the_o king_n usual_o come_v in_o person_n with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o clothe_v with_o his_o royal_a robe_n declare_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o summons_n in_o a_o short_a harangue_n leave_v the_o rest_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n who_o then_o stand_v behind_o his_o majesty_n the_o commons_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n stand_v bare_a at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v afterward_o in_o the_o king_n name_n command_v to_o choose_v they_o a_o speaker_n which_o without_o the_o king_n command_v they_o may_v not_o do_v whereupon_o they_o return_v to_o their_o own_o house_n make_v choice_n of_o one_o of_o their_o own_o member_n who_o afterward_o upon_o another_o day_n they_o present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v approve_v of_o by_o his_o majesty_n sit_v in_o his_o chair_n and_o all_o his_o lord_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o their_o robe_n of_o scarlet_a he_o make_v a_o modest_a refusal_n which_o not_o allow_v he_o petition_v his_o majesty_n that_o the_o commons_o may_v have_v during_o their_o sit_v first_o a_o free_a access_n to_o his_o majesty_n second_o freedom_n of_o speech_n within_o their_o own_o house_n three_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n before_o any_o affair_n be_v meddle_v with_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o officer_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n by_o that_o old_a manuscript_n call_v modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o do_v ancient_o as_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n at_o this_o day_n consist_v of_o clergyman_n as_o well_o as_o layman_n there_o sit_v the_o procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la two_o for_o each_o diocese_n represent_v all_o the_o clergy-common_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n do_v all_o the_o lay-common_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o it_o be_v then_o judge_v expedient_a that_o every_o freeman_n of_o england_n as_o well_o clergy_n as_o laity_n shall_v in_o pass_v of_o all_o law_n touch_v propiety_n whereunto_o they_o be_v to_o be_v subject_n give_v their_o consent_n personal_o or_o immediate_o by_o themselves_o or_o else_o by_o some_o that_o by_o their_o election_n shall_v mediate_o undertake_v for_o they_o and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o summon_v the_o procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la as_o aforesaid_a seem_v to_o warrant_v the_o same_o at_o this_o day_n the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v divers_a and_o distinct_a one_o from_o a_o other_o the_o lord_n house_n have_v a_o power_n not_o only_o in_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n but_o also_o in_o tractando_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la impendendo_fw-la as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v also_o in_o judge_v of_o controversy_n judge_v in_o the_o arraignment_n of_o any_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n put_v man_n to_o their_o oath_n especial_o in_o matter_n of_o importance_n as_o the_o corruption_n of_o judge_n and_o magistrate_n in_o error_n illegal_a proceed_n in_o other_o court_n in_o appeal_n from_o decree_n in_o chancery_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n that_o in_o their_o religion_n conform_v not_o to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v yet_o sit_v and_o have_v suffrage_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a have_v this_o privilege_n that_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n or_o other_o business_n they_o can_v appear_v they_o may_v make_v proxy_n to_o vote_n in_o their_o stead_n after_o licence_n obtain_v by_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o king_n signet_n to_o be_v excuse_v for_o their_o absence_n so_o that_o in_o every_o parliament_n every_o person_n in_o england_n either_o by_o himself_o proxy_n or_o representative_a be_v say_v to_o be_v there_o and_o to_o have_v his_o suffrage_n for_o make_v or_o repeal_n any_o law_n the_o commons_o have_v also_o a_o power_n in_o make_v and_o repeal_n law_n they_o also_o have_v their_o negative_a voice_n for_o levy_v of_o any_o money_n upon_o the_o subject_a the_o bill_n be_v to_o begin_v in_o the_o commons_o house_n because_o from_o they_o do_v arise_v the_o great_a part_n of_o money_n the_o commons_o have_v the_o privilege_n to_o supplicate_v and_o propose_v law_n to_o impeach_v public_a delinquent_n even_o the_o high_a lord_n of_o the_o kingdom_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o realm_n summon_v from_o all_o part_n to_o present_v public_a grievance_n and_o delinquent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o be_v redress_v and_o punish_v by_o they_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o lord_n sit_v in_o their_o robe_n on_o the_o bench_n cover_v as_o judge_n do_v in_o other_o judicatories_n they_o swear_v and_o examine_v witness_n and_o at_o length_n pass_v sentence_n whilst_o the_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n stand_v bare_a at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n produce_v witness_n manage_n evidence_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o although_o every_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v choose_v to_o serve_v for_o one_o particular_a county_n city_n or_o burrough_n yet_o he_o serve_v for_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o his_o voice_n equal_a to_o any_o other_o his_o power_n absolute_a to_o consent_v or_o dissent_v without_o ever_o acquaint_v those_o that_o send_v he_o or_o demand_v their_o assent_n as_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_n be_v oblige_v to_o do_v in_o many_o case_n yet_o be_v they_o to_o make_v that_o their_o special_a care_n to_o promote_v the_o good_a of_o that_o county_n city_n or_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v although_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n be_v to_o bear_v their_o own_o charge_n because_o they_o represent_v there_o only_o themselves_o yet_o all_o the_o commons_o both_o lay_v and_o clergy_n that_o be_v the_o procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la be_v to_o have_v rationabiles_fw-la expensas_fw-la as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v that_o be_v such_o allowance_n as_o the_o king_n consider_v the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n shall_v judge_v meet_a to_o impose_v upon_o the_o people_n to_o pay_v in_o the_o 17_o edward_n 2._o it_o be_v 10_o groat_n for_o knight_n and_z 5_o groat_n for_o burgess_n but_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v 4_o s._n a_o day_n for_o dub_a knight_n and_o 2_o s._n for_o all_o other_o which_o in_o those_o day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o price_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n above_o 20_o time_n more_o than_o it_o be_v now_o for_o not_o only_o their_o expense_n be_v consider_v though_o that_o be_v great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o suitable_a attendance_n that_o then_o every_o parliament_n man_n have_v but_o also_o their_o pain_n their_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o necessary_a neglect_n of_o their_o own_o private_a affair_n for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o country_n and_o when_o the_o country_n city_n and_o burrough_n pay_v so_o dear_a for_o their_o expense_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o take_v care_n to_o choose_v such_o man_n as_o be_v best_a able_a and_o most_o diligent_a in_o the_o speedy_a dispatch_n of_o affair_n by_o which_o mean_v with_o some_o other_o more_o business_n in_o those_o time_n be_v dispatch_v in_o parliament_n in_o a_o week_n then_o be_v now_o perhaps_o in_o ten_o so_o that_o the_o protection_n for_o parliament_n man_n and_o their_o servant_n from_o arrest_n be_v not_o then_o grievous_a when_o scarce_o any_o parliament_n or_o session_n last_v so_o long_o as_o one_o whole_a term._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3._o the_o parliament_n sometime_o sit_v but_o eight_o day_n and_o sometime_o less_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o yet_o transact_v several_a and_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o nation_n many_o thing_n be_v prepare_v before_o hand_n as_o some_o think_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o privy_a council_n as_o they_o be_v at_o present_a in_o sweden_n and_o that_o common_o they_o then_o debate_v only_o upon_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o king_n do_v propose_v which_o be_v now_o do_v by_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n the_o aforementioned_a expense_n be_v due_o pay_v do_v cause_v all_o the_o petty_a decay_a burrough_n of_o england_n to_o become_v humble_a suitor_n to_o the_o king_n
borough_n of_o cricklade_n sir_n george_n hungerford_n kt._n sir_n john_n earne_o kt._n borough_n of_o great_a bedwin_n sir_n john_n trevor_n kt._n henry_n clerk_z esq_n borough_n of_o lugdersal_a william_n ashburnham_n esq_n thomas_n grace_n esq_n borough_n of_o old_a sarum_n edward_n nicholas_n esq_n sir_n eliab_n harvey_n kt._n borough_n of_o wooten_n basset_n sir_n walter_n st._n john_n bar._n john_n pleydal_n esq_n borough_n of_o marleborough_n john_n lord_n seymour_n jeoffery_n daniel_n esq_n worcester_n sir_n john_n packington_n bar._n samuel_n sandys_n sen._n esq_n city_n of_o worcester_n sir_n rowland_n berk_o kt._n thomas_n street_n esq_n borough_n of_o droitwich_n henry_n coventry_n esq_n samuel_n sandys_n jun._n esq_n borough_n of_o evesham_n sir_n john_n hanmer_n kt._n sir_n james_n rushout_v kt._n borough_n of_o bewd_o sir_n henry_n herbert_n kt._n york_n conyers_n darcy_n esq_n sir_n thomas_n slingsby_n kt._n city_n of_o york_n sir_n metcalf_n robinson_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n osborn_n bar._n town_n of_o kingston_n upon_o hull_n anthony_n gilby_n esq_n andrew_n marvel_n gent._n borough_n of_o knaersborough_n sir_n john_n talbot_n kt._n william_n stockdale_n esq_n borough_n of_o scarborough_n sir_n philip_n munckton_n esq_n william_n thompson_n esq_n borough_n of_o rippon_n sir_n jo._n nicholas_n kt._n of_o the_o bath_n thomas_n burwell_n dr._n of_o law_n borough_n of_o richmond_n sir_n william_n killigrew_n kt._n marmaduke_n darcy_n esq_n borough_n of_o heydon_n henry_n guy_n esq_n sir_n hugh_n bethel_n kt._n borough_n of_o burrowbridge_n sir_n rich._n malevere_a kt._n and_o bar._n robert_n long_o esq_n borough_n of_o malton_n william_n palm_n esquire_n sir_n thomas_n gowre_n kt._n borough_n of_o thirske_n sir_n thomas_n ingram_n kt._n will._n franklin_n esquire_n borough_n of_o aldborough_n sir_n soloman_n small_a bar._n sir_n francis_n goodrick_n kt._n borough_n of_o beverley_n michael_n wharton_n esquire_n sir_n john_n hotham_n bar._n borough_n of_o north-allerton_n sir_n gilbert_n gerard_n kt._n and_o bar._n roger_n talbot_n esquire_n borough_n of_o ponfract_a sir_n john_n dawney_n kt._n sir_n william_n lowther_n kt._n baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n port_n of_o hastings_n edward_n waller_n esquire_n sir_n denny_z ashburnham_n bar._n town_n of_o winchelsea_n francis_n finch_n esquire_n robert_n austin_n gent._n town_n of_o rye_n sir_n john_n robinson_n kt._n and_o bar._n sir_n jo._n austin_n bar._n port_n of_o new_a rumney_n sir_n charles_n sidley_n bar._n sir_n norton_n knatchbull_n bar._n port_n of_o hyth_n john_n harvey_n esquire_n sir_n henry_n wood_n kt._n and_o bar._n port_n of_o dover_n george_n montague_n esquire_n edward_n lord_n hinchenbroke_a port_n of_o sandwich_n jo._n strode_n esquire_n james_n thurbarne_v esquire_n port_n of_o seaford_n sir_n william_n thomas_n kt._n and_o bar._n nicholas_n pelham_n esquire_n wales_n anglesey_n nicholas_n bagnall_n esquire_n town_n of_o bewmorris_n john_n robinson_n esquire_n brecon_n edward_n progers_n esquire_n town_n of_o brecon_n sir_n herbert_n price_n bar._n cardigan_n edward_n vaughan_n esquire_n town_n of_o cardigan_n sir_n charles_n cotterel_n kt._n carmarthen_n sir_n henry_n vaughan_n kt._n town_n of_o carmarthen_n john_n lord_n vaughan_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n carnarvan_n sir_n richard_n wynne_n bar._n town_n of_o carnarvan_n william_n griffith_n esquire_n denbigh_n john_n wynne_n esquire_n town_n of_o denbigh_n sir_n john_n salisbury_n bar._n flint_n sir_n thomas_n hanmer_n bar._n town_n of_o flint_n roger_n whitely_n esquire_n glamorgan_n sir_n edward_n mansel_n bar._n town_n of_o cardiff_n robert_n thomas_n esquire_n merion_v henry_n wynne_n esquire_n pembroke_n arthur_n owen_n esquire_n town_n of_o haverdford-west_n sir_n frederick_n hyde_n kt._n town_n of_o pembroke_n rowland_n lagherne_a esquire_n montgomery_n andrew_n newport_n esquire_n town_n of_o montgomery_n henry_n herbert_n esquire_n radnor_n sir_n richard_n lloyd_n kt._n town_n of_o radnor_n sir_n edward_n harley_n kt._n of_o the_o bath_n note_v that_o some_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v late_o decease_v other_o be_v not_o yet_o elect_v in_o their_o room_n of_o the_o executive_a power_n in_o temporal_a matter_n a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n in_o temporal_a affair_n have_v be_v give_v next_o may_v be_v consider_v the_o executive_a power_n in_o those_o affair_n and_o that_o be_v general_o in_o the_o king_n he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o as_o all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v call_v the_o king_n law_n because_o he_o be_v caput_n principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la by_o which_o the_o law_n be_v make_v and_o that_o nothing_o can_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n but_o what_o he_o will_v so_o all_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n be_v call_v the_o king_n court_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o those_o court_n be_v call_v the_o king_n judge_n the_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o england_n be_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n so_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_a concilium_fw-la but_o curia_n a_o court_n of_o judicature_n consist_v as_o aforemention_v of_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a as_o judge_n and_o these_o assist_v with_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o eminent_a lawyer_n of_o england_n both_o in_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n to_o the_o judicature_n of_o this_o supreme_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n all_o other_o court_n and_o person_n that_o be_v subject_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a and_o accountable_a for_o all_o crime_n not_o proper_o tryable_a remediable_a or_o punishable_a in_o other_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o to_o this_o court_n all_o last_o appeal_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o from_o who_o sentence_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o a_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o this_o supreme_a judicatory_a or_o judicial_a power_n lie_v only_o in_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o this_o high_a court_n may_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o nation_n impeach_v the_o high_a subject_n of_o england_n whether_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o prosecute_v they_o till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o sentence_n after_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o far_o proceed_v till_o the_o king_n inform_v of_o the_o whole_a matter_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a sentence_n or_o grant_v his_o gracious_a pardon_n in_o the_o late_a long_a parliament_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o pretend_v to_o be_v also_o a_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o at_o length_n usurp_v a_o most_o exorbitant_a power_n to_o the_o total_a ruin_n of_o monarchical_a government_n and_o it_o be_v worth_a observe_v by_o what_o gradation_n they_o arrive_v thereto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o not_o before_o the_o commons_o begin_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o as_o say_v mr._n pryn_n a_o learned_a member_n of_o that_o house_n to_o seclude_v one_o another_o for_o undue_a election_n whereas_o former_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v account_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o all_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o to_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n to_o judge_v of_o their_o undue_a election_n return_v misdemeanour_n breach_n of_o privilege_n and_o of_o all_o other_o matter_n concern_v their_o membership_n also_o for_o free_v any_o member_n from_o arrest_n or_o imprisonment_n do_v whole_o and_o sole_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o to_o the_o commons_o unless_o it_o be_v by_o special_a order_n refer_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o heretofore_o sometime_o have_v be_v do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o martyr_n the_o commons_o go_v far_o take_v upon_o they_o utter_o to_o expel_v out_o of_o their_o house_n some_o of_o their_o fellow_n member_n as_o projector_n and_o monopolizer_n although_o they_o have_v be_v due_o elect_v after_o this_o in_o the_o same_o king_n time_n they_o expel_v all_o such_o as_o adhere_v in_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n next_o they_o seclude_v and_o imprison_v all_o such_o as_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o late_a rebellious_a army_n impeach_v or_o dislike_v then_o by_o the_o help_n of_o that_o army_n 50_o or_o 60_o of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o house_n expel_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow_n and_o soon_o after_o vote_v down_o the_o king_n and_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n and_o vote_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a legislator_n and_o the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o england_n into_o such_o a_o prodigious_a height_n of_o folly_n and_o impiety_n do_v man_n run_v when_o they_o once_o allow_v themselves_o to_o pass_v their_o due_a limit_n of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n call_v the_o kings-bench_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n after_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n the_o high_a court_n in_o england_n be_v the_o king_n
sheriff_n of_o each_o county_n have_v a_o double_a function_n first_o ministerial_a to_o execute_v all_o process_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o court_n of_o law_n and_o to_o make_v return_n of_o the_o same_o second_o judicial_a whereby_o he_o have_v authority_n to_o hold_v two_o several_a court_n of_o distinct_a nature_n the_o one_o call_v the_o sheriff_n turn_v which_o he_o hold_v in_o several_a place_n of_o the_o county_n inquire_v of_o all_o criminal_a offence_n against_o the_o common-law_n not_o prohibit_v by_o any_o statute_n the_o other_o call_v the_o county_n court_n wherein_o he_o hear_v and_o determine_v civil_a cause_n of_o the_o county_n under_o 40_o s._n which_o ancient_o be_v a_o considerable_a sum_n so_o that_o by_o the_o great_a fall_n of_o the_o money_n now_o the_o sheriff_n authority_n in_o that_o part_n be_v much_o diminish_v he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o life_n of_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n and_o of_o the_o county_n for_o no_o suit_n begin_v and_o no_o process_n be_v serve_v but_o by_o he_o than_o no_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n but_o by_o he_o last_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o whole_a county_n every_o county_n be_v subdivide_v into_o hundred_o so_o call_v at_o first_o either_o for_o contain_v a_o hundred_o house_n or_o 100_o man_n bind_v to_o find_v arm_n or_o wapentake_v so_o call_v from_o touch_v a_o weapon_n when_o they_o swear_v allegiance_n as_o the_o manner_n at_o this_o day_n be_v in_o sweden_n at_o their_o solemn_a wedding_n for_o the_o chief_a witness_n to_o lay_v all_o their_o hand_n upon_o a_o lance_n or_o pike_n every_o such_o wapentake_n oâ—_n hundred_o have_v common_o a_o bailiff_n a_o very_a ancient_a officer_n but_o now_o of_o small_a authority_n also_o officer_n call_v high_a constable_n first_o ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 13_o edw._n 1._o for_o conservation_n of_o peace_n and_o view_n of_o armour_n they_o disperse_v warrant_n and_o order_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o each_o petty_a constable_n there_o be_v also_o in_o every_o county_n two_o officer_n call_v coroner_n who_o office_n be_v to_o inquire_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o neighbour_n how_o and_o by_o who_o any_o person_n come_v by_o a_o violent_a death_n and_o to_o enter_v the_o same_o upon_o record_n which_o be_v matter_n criminal_a and_o a_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o thence_o they_o be_v call_v crowner_n or_o coroner_n these_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o free_a holder_n of_o the_o county_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n they_o be_v ancient_o man_n of_o estate_n birth_n and_o honour_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n iii_o a_o merchant_n be_v choose_v a_o coroner_n be_v remove_v quia_fw-la communis_fw-la mercator_fw-la fuit_fw-la whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o gentleman_n which_o have_v no_o trade_n man_n be_v reckon_v to_o be_v by_o our_o law_n every_o county_n also_o have_v a_o officer_n call_v clerk_n of_o the_o mercat_n who_o office_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o standard_n of_o all_o weight_n and_o measure_v exact_o according_a with_o the_o king_n standard_n keep_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o to_o see_v that_o none_o other_o be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o county_n to_o seal_v all_o weight_n and_o measure_n make_v exact_o by_o the_o standard_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o to_o burn_v such_o as_o be_v otherwise_o he_o have_v a_o court_n and_o may_v keep_v and_o hold_v plea_n therein_o of_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o city_n every_o city_n of_o england_n by_o their_o charter_n or_o privilege_n grant_v by_o several_a king_n be_v a_o little_a commonwealth_n apart_o govern_v not_o as_o the_o city_n of_o france_n by_o a_o nobleman_n or_o gentleman_n place_v there_o by_o the_o king_n but_o whole_o by_o themselves_o they_o choose_v among_o themselves_o their_o own_o governor_n in_o city_n a_o mayor_n be_v choose_v common_o out_o of_o 12_o alderman_n in_o some_o other_o coâ—porations_n a_o bailiff_n be_v choose_v out_o of_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o burgess_n they_o be_v not_o tax_v but_o by_o their_o own_o officer_n of_o their_o own_o corporation_n every_o trade_n have_v some_o of_o their_o own_o always_o of_o the_o council_n to_o see_v that_o nothing_o be_v enact_v contrary_a to_o their_o profit_n every_o city_n by_o charter_n from_o the_o king_n have_v haute_fw-fr moyenne_fw-fr &_o base_v justice_n a_o jurisdiction_n among_o themselves_o to_o judge_v in_o all_o matter_n criminal_a and_o civil_a only_o with_o this_o restraint_n that_o all_o civil_a cause_n may_v be_v remove_v from_o their_o court_n to_o the_o high_a court_n at_o westminster_n the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n be_v the_o king_n lieutenant_n and_o with_o the_o aldermâ—n_n and_o common_a council_n as_o it_o be_v king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n can_v make_v law_n call_v by-law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n he_o be_v for_o his_o time_n which_o be_v but_o for_o one_o year_n as_o it_o be_v a_o judge_n to_o determine_v matter_n and_o to_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n the_o next_o in_o government_n of_o city_n be_v two_o principal_a officer_n call_v though_o improper_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v judge_n in_o civil_a cause_n within_o this_o city_n and_o to_o see_v all_o execution_n do_v whether_o penal_a or_o capital_a and_o shall_v rather_o be_v call_v stat-reeves_a or_o port-reeves_a i._n e._n vrbis_fw-la vel_fw-la portus_n praefecti_fw-la in_o city_n the_o people_n be_v general_o make_v more_o industrious_a by_o manufacture_n and_o less_o idleness_n suffer_v then_o in_o other_o place_n so_o that_o in_o some_o city_n child_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o year_n old_a be_v make_v to_o gain_v their_o own_o expense_n in_o the_o city_n of_o norwich_n it_o have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v compute_v and_o find_v that_o yearly_a child_n from_o 6_o to_o 10_o year_n of_o age_n have_v gain_v 12_o thousand_o pound_n more_o than_o what_o they_o spend_v and_o that_o chief_o by_o knit_v fine_a jersey_n stocking_n the_o government_n of_o burrough_n and_o other_o town_n corporate_a be_v much_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o some_o there_o be_v a_o mayor_n in_o other_o one_o or_o two_o bailiff_n who_o have_v equal_a power_n with_o a_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n and_o during_o their_o office_n they_o be_v justice_n of_o the_o peace_n within_o their_o liberty_n and_o have_v there_o the_o same_o power_n that_o other_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v in_o the_o county_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o village_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n have_v ordinary_o power_n to_o hold_v a_o court-baron_n so_o call_v because_o ancient_o such_o lord_n be_v call_v baron_n as_o they_o be_v still_o in_o many_o part_n of_o france_n or_o else_o court_n baron_n i._n e._n court_n of_o freeholder_n as_o the_o baron_n of_o germany_n be_v call_v frey_n herren_a so_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n in_o england_n be_v but_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o this_o court_n may_v be_v hold_v every_o 3_o week_n also_o for_o the_o government_n of_o village_n there_o be_v a_o petty_a constable_n choose_v every_o year_n by_o every_o one_o that_o be_v lord_n of_o the_o place_n this_o officer_n be_v to_o keep_v the_o peace_n in_o case_n of_o quarrel_n to_o search_v any_o house_n for_o robber_n murderer_n or_o other_o that_o have_v any_o way_n break_v the_o peace_n to_o raise_v the_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o robber_n flee_v away_o to_o seize_v upon_o they_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o the_o stock_n or_o other_o prison_n till_o they_o can_v bring_v they_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o who_o the_o constable_n be_v subservient_fw-fr upon_o all_o occasiion_n either_o to_o bring_v crrminal_n before_o they_o or_o to_o carry_v they_o by_o their_o command_n to_o the_o common_a prison_n every_o little_a village_n almost_o have_v a_o epitome_n of_o monarchical_a government_n of_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n within_o itself_o which_o if_o due_o maintain_v will_v render_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n happy_a first_o for_o the_o civil_a government_n there_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n who_o from_o the_o crown_n immediate_o or_o mediate_o hold_v dominium_fw-la soli_fw-la and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v in_o he_o the_o royalty_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o little_a king_n and_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o village_n have_v his_o court-leetâ—_a or_o court-baron_n to_o which_o they_o owe_v suit_n and_o service_n and_o where_o may_v be_v try_v small_a matter_n happen_v within_o the_o manor_n escheat_n upon_o felony_n or_o other_o accident_n custody_n of_o infant_n and_o lunatic_n power_n of_o pass_a estate_n and_o admit_v of_o tenant_n relief_n hariot_n hunt_v hawk_v fish_v etc._n etc._n under_o the_o lord_n be_v the_o constable_n or_o
the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n together_o with_o divers_a reflection_n upon_o the_o ancient_a state_n thereof_o by_o edward_n chamberlayne_n dr_n of_o law_n and_o fellow_n of_o the_o royal_a society_n the_o second_o edition_n correct_v and_o new_o augment_v in_o magnis_fw-la voluisse_fw-la sit_v est_fw-la in_o the_o savoy_n print_v by_o t._n n._n for_o john_n martin_n printer_n to_o the_o royal_a society_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o bell_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1671._o ornatissimo_fw-la consultissimoque_fw-la viro_fw-la d._n jos._n williamson_n armig_n e_o societate_fw-la regia_fw-la londinensi_fw-la in_o regni_fw-la comitiis_fw-la senatori_fw-la regiae_n majestati_fw-la ab_fw-la archivis_fw-la status_fw-la et_fw-la intimiori_fw-la concilio_n a_fw-la secretis_fw-la hoc_fw-la qualequale_a enghiridium_fw-la l._n m._n d._n c._n q._n e._n c._n to_o the_o reader_n in_o a_o former_a small_a treatise_n entitle_v the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n the_o author_n have_v give_v a_o succinct_a account_n of_o the_o government_n in_o general_n as_o it_o be_v monarchical_a and_o therein_o of_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_n and_o princess_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o duke_n of_o york_n court_n of_o the_o three_o state_n of_o england_n clergy_n nobility_n and_o commons_o and_o of_o divers_a other_o remarkable_n in_o this_o second_o part_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n he_o have_v endeavour_v to_o describe_v with_o the_o like_a brevity_n the_o particular_a government_n of_o england_n ecclesiastical_a civil_a and_o military_a the_o several_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o office_n and_o officer_n belong_v thereunto_o and_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o foreigner_n to_o exhibit_v a_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o famous_a city_n of_o london_n of_o the_o two_o renown_a university_n etc._n etc._n in_o erect_v such_o a_o spacious_a and_o various_a edifice_n the_o spectator_n at_o first_o view_n will_v hardly_o conceive_v how_o much_o pain_n be_v bestow_v in_o dig_v the_o foundation_n in_o raise_v scaffold_n in_o find_v convey_v and_o fit_v material_n in_o contrive_v the_o architecture_n in_o remove_v the_o rubbish_n etc._n etc._n other_o builder_n consult_v only_o their_o own_o brain_n and_o the_o dead_a that_o be_v book_n whereunto_o access_n may_v be_v have_v at_o all_o hour_n but_o in_o this_o work_n the_o live_n and_o the_o choice_a among_o they_o be_v to_o be_v advise_v with_o whereof_o some_o be_v far_o distant_a other_o seldom_o at_o leisure_n some_o unwilling_a to_o communicate_v their_o knowledge_n other_o not_o at_o all_o affable_a however_o if_o the_o reader_n reap_v in_o few_o hour_n the_o fruit_n of_o many_o month_n labour_n shall_v receive_v any_o content_n the_o author_n will_v not_o only_o be_v satisfy_v for_o this_o but_o encourage_v for_o another_o like_a enterprise_n the_o content_n a._n admiral_n 176_o admiralty_n 179_o archbishop_n 16_o archdeacon_n 29_o arch_n court_v 39_o 249_o audience_n court_n 40_o b._n beacon_n 161_o bencher_n 111_o bishop_n function_n 17_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n 17_o bishop_n make_v 21_o bishop_n consecration_n 24_o bishop_n translation_n 26_o britain_n burse_n 202_o c._n castle_n 161_o chancellor_n 40_o chancery_n court_n 131_o chancery_n officer_n 138_o civilian_n college_n 249_o civilian_n a_o list_n 251_o christmas_n at_o inn_n of_o court_n 241_o churchwarden_n 31_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n 150_o high_a commission_n court_n 38_o common_a plea_n 112_o common_a plea_n officer_n 114_o company_n of_o trader_n 213_o constable_n high_a 149_o constable_n petty_a 152_o convocation_n 34_o coroner_n 149_o court_n of_o archdeacon_n 35_o court_v of_o delegate_n 39_o 257_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n 109_o court_n of_o lord_n 106_o cursitor_n 142_o custom-house_n 226_o d._n dean_n and_o chapter_n 27_o dean_n rural_a 29_o doctor_n commons_o 249_o e._n ecclesiastical_a government_n 15_o ecclesiastical_a person_n ib._n ecclesiastical_a censure_n 20_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n 41_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 42_o ecclesiastical_a trial_n ib._n ecclesiastical_a punishment_n 43_o exchange_n royal_a 202_o exchequer_n 118_o exchequer_n officer_n 120_o exchequer_n lower_v 124_o excommunication_n 43_o g._n garrison_n 156_o government_n of_o city_n 150_o government_n civil_a 49_o government_n of_o county_n 145_o government_n ecclesiastical_a 15_o government_n military_a 154_o government_n of_o village_n 152_o grammar_n school_n 275_o h._n herald_n college_n 266_o house_n of_o commons_o 71_o house_n of_o lord_n ib._n i._o inn_n of_o court_n 234_o inn_n of_o chancery_n 233_o inner_a barrister_n 237_o judge_n 246_o l._n lancaster_n duchy_n 130_o law_n of_o rhodes_n 180_o london_n bridge_n 224_o london_n burn_v 197_o london_n character_n 188_o london_n city_n ib._n london_n college_n 232_o london_n government_n 206_o london_n rebuilt_a 201_o london_n tower_n 215_o london_n tithe_n 207_o lord_n mayor_n 209_o lord_n lieutenant_n 298_o m._n master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n 216_o merchant_n 205_o military_a government_n 154_o militia_n maritime_a 162_o militia_n stand_v 158_o mint_n 217_o moot_a 240_o n._n navy_n charges_n 187_o navy_n office_n 183_o o._n officer_n of_o common_a plea_n 114_o officer_n of_o exchequer_n 120_o officer_n of_o king_n bench_n 111_o ordination_n of_o deacon_n 32_o ordination_n of_o priest_n 33_o p._n parliament_n 49_o parliament_n man_n 73_o st._n paul_n london_n 193_o paper_n office_n 14_o patron_n of_o church_n 30_o peculiar_a court_n 40_o penance_n 46_o post_v office_n 227_o prebendary_a 28_o prerogative_n court_n 40_o 256_o privy_a council_n 2_o privy_a council_n clerk_n 12_o privy_a councillor_n 6_o privy_a seal_n clerk_n 14_o physician_n college_n 258_o physician_n a_o list_n 260_o r._n reader_n at_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n 238_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n 217_o rector_n office_n 30_o river_n new_a 204_o rool_v oleron_n 180_o royol_n sovereign_a 166_o s._n secretary_n of_o state_n 116_o signet_n clerk_n 12_o sexton_n or_o clerk_n 32_o sheriff_n of_o county_n 147_o ship_n a_o list_n 169_o sergeant_n at_o law_n 243_o sergeant_n inn_n ibid._n sergeant_n make_v 245_o southwark_n 280_o t._n thames_n 203_o trade_n of_o london_n 205_o tower_n lieutenant_n 222_o v._n vice_n admiral_n 176_o vicar_n general_n 257_o university_n 281_o utter_a barister_n 237_o w._n wardrobe_n office_n 230_o westminster_n 277_o angliae_fw-la notitia_fw-la or_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n the_o second_o part._n of_o the_o government_n of_o england_n in_o particular_a and_o first_o of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n the_o government_n of_o england_n in_o particular_a be_v either_o ecclesiastical_a civil_a or_o military_a wherein_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n from_o he_o be_v derive_v all_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n he_o be_v quasi_fw-la intellectus_fw-la agens_fw-la forma_fw-la formarum_fw-la vel_fw-la potius_fw-la mundi_fw-la anglici_fw-la deus_fw-la and_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_n thereof_o from_o whence_o all_o the_o inferior_a orb_n derive_v their_o motion_n be_v that_o noble_a honourable_a and_o reverend_a assembly_n call_v concilium_fw-la secretum_fw-la privatum_fw-la vel_fw-la continuum_fw-la regis_fw-la concilium_fw-la which_o be_v a_o court_n of_o such_o antiquity_n and_o honour_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v high_a than_o the_o high_a court_n of_o england_n as_o the_o parliament_n be_v usual_o call_v for_o our_o parliament_n be_v not_o only_o much_o young_a but_o also_o may_v true_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o production_n of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o summon_v of_o a_o parliament_n this_o be_v the_o high_a watch_n tower_n of_o the_o nation_n wherein_o the_o king_n with_o all_o his_o good_a sentinel_n and_o watchman_n about_o he_o take_v a_o careful_a survey_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o sometime_o of_o all_o the_o domininons_n of_o the_o world_n as_o any_o of_o they_o have_v any_o relation_n to_o he_o where_o he_o consult_v and_o contrive_v how_o to_o protect_v his_o numberless_a subject_n not_o only_o from_o injury_n among_o themselves_o but_o from_o the_o wrong_n and_o violence_n of_o all_o other_o nation_n where_o he_o do_v consult_v and_o watch_v for_o the_o public_a good_a honour_n defence_n profit_n and_o peace_n of_o all_o his_o people_n before_o the_o late_a end_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o quod_fw-la provisum_fw-la fuit_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la suum_fw-la privatum_fw-la sigilloque_fw-la regis_fw-la confirmatum_fw-la proculdubio_fw-la legis_fw-la vigorem_fw-la habuit_fw-la say_v spelman_n the_o primitive_a and_o ordinary_a way_n of_o government_n in_o england_n be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o and_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o all_o our_o king_n have_v act_v much_o by_o it_o determine_v controversy_n of_o great_a importance_n soemtimes_o touch_v land_n and_o right_n between_o party_n and_o party_n whereof_o there_o be_v very_o many_o precedent_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o
council_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o hold_v without_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o their_o employment_n be_v of_o extraordinary_a trust_n and_o multiplicity_n render_v they_o most_o considerable_a both_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o who_o they_o attend_v every_o day_n as_o occasion_n require_v and_o of_o the_o subject_n also_o who_o request_n and_o desire_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lodge_v in_o their_o hand_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o always_o to_o make_v dispatch_n thereupon_o according_a to_o his_o majesty_n answer_n and_o direction_n as_o for_o foreign_a affair_n the_o secretary_n divide_v all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o nation_n which_o have_v intercourse_n of_o business_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n into_o two_o grand_a province_n whereof_o each_o secretary_n take_v one_o to_o himself_o receive_v all_o letter_n and_o address_n from_o and_o make_v all_o dispatch_n to_o the_o several_a prince_n and_o state_n comprehend_v within_o his_o own_o province_n but_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o home_n concern_v whether_o they_o relate_v to_o the_o public_a or_o to_o particular_a person_n both_o the_o secretary_n do_v equal_o and_o indistinct_o receive_v and_o dispatch_v whatsoever_o be_v bring_v to_o they_o be_v it_o for_o the_o church_n the_o militia_n or_o private_a grant_n pardon_n dispensation_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v this_o special_a honour_n that_o if_o either_o of_o they_o be_v a_o baron_n he_o take_v place_n and_o have_v the_o precedence_n of_o all_o other_o person_n of_o the_o same_o degree_n though_o otherwise_o by_o their_o creation_n some_o of_o they_o may_v have_v right_a to_o precede_v he_o and_o a_o knight_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o qualification_n they_o have_v their_o several_a lodging_n appoint_v they_o in_o all_o the_o king_n house_n as_o well_o for_o their_o own_o accommodation_n as_o for_o their_o office_n and_o those_o that_o attend_v upon_o it_o they_o have_v also_o a_o very_a liberal_a diet_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n or_o board-wage_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o to_o show_v how_o considerable_a their_o place_n be_v their_o settle_a allowance_n from_o the_o king_n in_o salary_n and_o pension_n be_v little_o less_o than_o two_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o each_o of_o they_o the_o secretary_n and_o clerk_n who_o they_o employ_v under_o they_o be_v whole_o at_o their_o own_o choice_n and_o have_v no_o dependence_n upon_o any_o other_o power_n or_o person_n beside_o themselves_o they_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o that_o seal_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v the_o signet_n the_o use_n and_o application_n whereof_o gives_z denomination_n to_o a_o office_n constant_o attend_v the_o court_n call_v the_o signet_n office_n wherein_o there_o be_v four_o clerk_n who_o wait_v alternate_o by_o month_n and_o prepare_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o pass_v the_o signet_n in_o order_n to_o the_o privy_a seal_n or_o great_a seal_n the_o present_a secretary_n of_o state_n be_v henry_n lord_n arlington_n who_o for_o his_o eminent_a service_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o both_o in_o war_n and_o peace_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o advance_v into_o the_o place_n of_o sir_n edward_n nicholas_n and_o sir_n john_n trevor_n who_o for_o his_o great_a ability_n and_o successful_a negotiation_n have_v that_o trust_n and_o honour_n confer_v upon_o he_o when_o sir_n william_n morice_n late_a secretary_n of_o state_n be_v by_o his_o majesty_n gracious_a consent_n permit_v to_o retire_v from_o business_n wait_v on_o the_o privy_a council_n there_o be_v four_o clark_n in_o ordinary_a who_o wait_v by_o month_n each_o one_o he_o that_o come_v in_o be_v always_o a_o week_n before_o and_o a_o week_n after_o his_o month_n to_o assist_v there_o their_o office_n be_v to_o read_v what_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o council_n and_o draw_v up_o all_o such_o order_n as_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n shall_v direct_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v register_v they_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v sir_n richard_n brown_n sir_n edward_n walker_n sir_n john_n nicolas_n sir_n robert_n southwel_n salary_n to_o each_o 250._o l._n beside_o fee_n for_o order_n and_o letter_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o forename_a officer_n there_o be_v a_o keeper_n of_o the_o record_n john_n woolly_n esq_n no_o fee_n two_o keeper_n of_o the_o council_n chamber_n fee_n to_o each_o 45_o l._n thirty_o messenger_n whereof_o ten_o at_o a_o time_n by_o turn_n wait_v every_o month_n fee_n to_o each_o 45_o l._n these_o upon_o occasion_n be_v send_v by_o warrant_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n to_o fetch_v any_o person_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n in_o his_o house_n till_o far_a order_n attend_v on_o the_o secretary_n be_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o signet_n or_o little_a seal_n which_o be_v always_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o secretary_n for_o seal_v the_o king_n private_a letter_n and_o for_o all_o such_o grant_n as_o pass_v his_o majesty_n hand_n by_o bill_n assign_v of_o these_o clerk_n there_o be_v four_o sir_n john_n nicholas_z knight_n of_o the_o bath_n sir_n philip_n warwick_n knight_n trumbal_n esquire_n and_o sidney_n bear_v esquire_n these_o have_v no_o fee_n from_o the_o king_n but_o only_a diet_n which_o at_o pension_n be_v 200_o l._n yearly_a their_o office_n be_v in_o whitehall_n they_o wait_v by_o month_n each_o of_o they_o three_o month_n in_o a_o year_n one_o of_o they_o always_o attend_v the_o court_n wheresoever_o it_o remove_v and_o by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n or_o secretary_n of_o state_n or_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n prepare_v such_o bill_n or_o letter_n for_o the_o king_n to_o sign_n as_o not_o be_v matter_n of_o law_n be_v by_o any_o warrant_v direct_v to_o they_o to_o prepare_v in_o their_o office_n all_o grant_n either_o prepare_v by_o the_o king_n learned_a council_n in_o the_o law_n or_o by_o themselves_o for_o the_o king_n hand_n when_o sign_v be_v return_v and_o there_o transcribe_v again_o and_o that_o transcription_n be_v carry_v to_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o seal_v and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o signet_n which_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n and_o be_v his_o warrant_n for_o issue_v out_o a_o privy_a seal_n upon_o it_o which_o be_v prepare_v by_o the_o clerk_n of_o that_o seal_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o payment_n of_o any_o money_n out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o for_o several_a other_o use_n but_o when_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o grant_n require_v the_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n than_o the_o privy_a seal_n be_v a_o authority_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n to_o pass_v the_o great_a seal_n as_o the_o signet_n be_v to_o the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n to_o affix_v that_o seal_n to_o the_o grant_v but_o in_o all_o three_o office_n viz._n signet_n privy-seal_n and_o great-seal_n the_o grant_n be_v transcribe_v so_o all_o which_o pass_v from_o the_o king_n have_v these_o several_a way_n of_o be_v consider_v before_o perfect_v there_o be_v also_o four_o clark_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n viz._n the_o lord_n sandwich_n who_o interest_n for_o his_o life_n be_v in_o one_o mr_n watkins_n mr_n baron_n master_n bickerstaff_n and_o mr._n more_o of_o their_o office_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o stat._n 27._o of_o henry_n 8._o worthy_a to_o be_v note_v to_o this_o office_n in_o time_n when_o the_o court_n of_o request_n be_v in_o be_v belong_v the_o seal_v of_o all_o commission_n and_o other_o process_n out_o of_o that_o court._n moreover_o depend_v on_o the_o secretary_n of_o state_n be_v a_o ancient_a office_n call_v the_o paper-office_n the_o keeper_n whereof_o have_v in_o his_o charge_n all_o the_o public_a paper_n write_n matter_n of_o state_n and_o counsel_n all_o letter_n intelligence_n negotiation_n of_o the_o king_n public_a minister_n abroad_o and_o general_o all_o the_o paper_n and_o dispatch_n that_o pass_v through_o the_o office_n of_o the_o two_o secretary_n of_o state_n which_o be_v from_o time_n to_o time_n transmit_v into_o this_o office_n and_o here_o remain_v dispose_v by_o way_n of_o a_o library_n within_o his_o majesty_n palace_n of_o whitehall_n this_o considerable_a officer_n have_v a_o fee_n of_o 160_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la payable_a out_z of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o be_v at_o present_a that_o very_o worthy_a person_n joseph_n williamson_n doctor_n of_o law_n after_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n that_o primum_fw-la mobile_a or_o rather_o that_o resort_v or_o spring_n may_v be_v consider_v the_o great_a wheel_n first_o move_v by_o that_o spring_n which_o be_v the_o convocation_n for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o civil_a but_o for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n it_o will_v be_v
a_o bishop_n for_o their_o prolocutor_n and_o the_o low_a be_v require_v by_o the_o high_a house_n to_o choose_v they_o a_o prolocutor_n or_o speaker_n which_o do_v they_o present_v he_o to_o the_o upper_a house_n by_o two_o of_o their_o member_n whereof_o one_o make_v a_o speech_n in_o latin_a and_o then_o the_o elect_a person_n make_v another_o speech_n in_o latin_n last_o the_o archbishop_n answer_v in_o latin_a and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n approve_v of_o the_o person_n both_o house_n debate_n and_o transact_v only_o such_o matter_n as_o his_o majesty_n by_o commission_n express_o allow_v in_o the_o upper_a house_n thing_n be_v first_o propose_v and_o then_o communicate_v to_o the_o low_a house_n the_o major_a vote_n in_o each_o house_n prevail_v out_o of_o parliament_n time_n they_o usual_o assemble_v every_o day_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o first_o the_o junior_a bishop_n say_v prayer_n in_o latin_a beginning_n with_o the_o litany_n and_o then_o for_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o low_a house_n the_o prolocutor_n say_v prayer_n in_o convocation_n be_v debate_v only_a matter_n concern_v religion_n and_o the_o church_n and_o sometime_o of_o give_v his_o majesty_n assistance_n in_o money_n for_o as_o the_o laity_n can_v be_v tax_v without_o their_o own_o consent_n signify_v by_o their_o representative_a in_o parliament_n so_o the_o clergy_n can_v be_v tax_v without_o their_o consent_n signify_v by_o their_o representative_a in_o convocation_n the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n may_v ancient_o without_o ask_v the_o royal_a assent_n and_o now_o may_v with_o the_o royal_a assent_n make_v canon_n touch_v matter_n of_o religion_n to_o bind_v not_o only_a themselves_o but_o all_o the_o laity_n without_o consent_n or_o ratification_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n till_o the_o late_a rebellion_n the_o parliament_n do_v not_o at_o all_o meddle_v in_o the_o make_n canon_n or_o in_o matter_n doctrinal_a or_o in_o translation_n of_o scripture_n only_o by_o their_o civil_a sanction_n when_o they_o be_v thereto_o require_v do_v confirm_v the_o result_v and_o consultation_n of_o the_o clergy_n that_o so_o the_o people_n may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o induce_v to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o their_o spiritual_a governor_n the_o clergy_n of_o england_n have_v ancient_o their_o representative_n in_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o that_o ancient_a record_n so_o high_o prize_v by_o the_o late_a lord_n coke_n and_o as_o the_o upper_a house_n have_v and_o still_o have_v lord_n spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a so_o in_o the_o low_a house_n there_o be_v always_o commons_o spiritual_a as_o well_o as_o temporal_a for_o that_o record_n say_v express_o that_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n consist_v of_o three_o degree_n or_o kind_n first_o ex_fw-la procuratoribus_fw-la cleri_fw-la second_o ex_fw-la militibus_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la three_o ex_fw-la burgensibus_fw-la and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n direct_v now_o to_o the_o procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la seem_v to_o give_v they_o the_o very_a same_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o that_o house_n as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n do_v give_v to_o they_o all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o convocation_n have_v the_o same_o privilege_n for_o themselves_o and_o menial_a servant_n as_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n have_v and_o that_o by_o statute_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n at_o the_o same_o time_n hold_v at_o york_n a_o convocation_n of_o all_o his_o province_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o by_o constant_a correspondence_n do_v debate_n and_o conclude_v of_o the_o same_o matter_n as_o be_v debate_v and_o conclude_v by_o the_o provincial_a synod_n of_o canterbury_n now_o for_o the_o executive_a power_n in_o church_n matter_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n there_o have_v be_v provide_v divers_a excellent_a court_n whereof_o the_o high_a for_o criminal_a cause_n be_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o it_o be_v enact_v primo_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la that_o her_o majesty_n and_o successor_n shall_v have_v power_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o nominate_v commissioner_n to_o exercise_v jurisdiction_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n to_o visit_v reform_v and_o correct_v all_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n and_o delinquency_n that_o may_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v correct_v or_o reform_v this_o court_n consist_v of_o the_o high_a person_n of_o england_n in_o the_o church_n and_o state_n and_o be_v the_o principal_a bulwark_n and_o preservative_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o the_o practice_n and_o assault_n of_o all_o her_o adversary_n whether_o romanist_n puritan_n or_o atheist_n yet_o for_o some_o pretend_a abuse_n the_o use_n thereof_o be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o late_a seditious_a long_a parliament_n whereupon_o follow_v a_o deluge_n of_o error_n in_o religion_n apostasy_n atheism_n blasphemy_n sacrilege_n incest_n adultery_n impious_a libel_n schism_n conventicle_n etc._n etc._n all_o which_o so_o overwhelm_v the_o manner_n of_o english_a man_n and_o occasion_v at_o length_n so_o many_o profess_a atheist_n that_o until_o the_o re-establishment_n of_o this_o or_o the_o like_a court_n there_o can_v a_o reformation_n be_v reasonable_o hope_v for_o for_o civil_a affair_n that_o concern_v the_o church_n the_o high_a court_n be_v the_o court_n of_o delegate_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o it_o be_v provide_v 25_o h._n 8._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o subject_n of_o england_n in_o case_n of_o defect_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o that_o upon_o such_o appeal_n a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o certain_a person_n particular_o design_v for_o that_o business_n so_o that_o from_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o this_o court_n of_o delegate_n and_o beyond_o this_o to_o none_o other_o next_o to_o the_o court_n of_o delegate_n be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n where_o any_o ecclesiastical_a suit_n between_o any_o person_n may_v wave_v all_o inferior_a court_n be_v decide_v among_o they_o the_o high_a court_n be_v the_o court_n of_o arch_n so_o call_v from_o the_o arch_a church_n and_o tower_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o cheapside_n london_n where_o this_o court_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v hold_v the_o judge_n whereof_o be_v call_v dean_n of_o the_o arch_n have_v jurisdiction_n over_o a_o deanery_n consist_v of_o 13_o parish_n within_o london_n exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n hither_o be_v direct_v all_o appeal_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o this_o court_n belong_v divers_a advocate_n all_o doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n two_o register_n and_o ten_o proctor_n the_o dean_n at_o present_a be_v doctor_n sweat_n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v his_o court_n of_o audience_n keep_v within_o the_o archbishop_n palace_n and_o meddle_v not_o with_o any_o difference_n between_o party_n but_o concern_v election_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n admission_n and_o institution_n to_o benefice_n dipense_v with_o bane_n of_o matrimony_n etc._n etc._n the_o next_o court_n be_v call_v the_o prerogative_n court_n which_o judge_v of_o estate_n fall_v by_o will_n or_o by_o intestates_fw-la so_o call_v because_o the_o archbishop_n jure_fw-la praerogativae_fw-la suae_fw-la have_v this_o power_n throughout_o his_o whole_a province_n where_o the_o party_n at_o the_o time_n of_o death_n have_v 5_o l._n or_o above_o in_o several_a diocese_n and_o these_o two_o court_n have_v also_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n last_o the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o which_o deal_v in_o certain_a parish_n lie_v in_o several_a diocese_n which_o parish_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o diocese_n and_o be_v peculiar_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o who_o province_n there_o be_v 57_o such_o peculiar_o beside_o these_o court_n serve_v for_o the_o whole_a province_n every_o bishop_n have_v his_o court_n hold_v in_o the_o cathedral_n of_o his_o diocese_n over_o which_o he_o have_v a_o chancellor_n term_v ancient_o ecclesiecdicus_n &_o episcopi_fw-la ecdicus_n the_o church_n lawyer_n or_o the_o bishop_n lawyer_n who_o be_v skilled_a in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n sit_v there_o as_o judge_n and_o if_o his_o diocese_n be_v large_a he_o have_v in_o some_o more_o remote_a place_n a_o commissary_n who_o authority_n be_v only_o in_o some_o certain_a place_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o some_o certain_a cause_n limit_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o commission_n and_o these_o be_v call_v consistory_n court_n
moreover_o every_o archdeacon_n have_v his_o court_n and_o jurisdiction_n where_o small_a difference_n arise_v within_o his_o limit_n be_v plead_v also_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n have_v a_o court_n and_o take_v cognizance_n of_o cause_n happen_v in_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o cathedral_n last_o there_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o some_o certain_a parish_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v exempt_a sometime_o from_o the_o archdeacon_n jurisdiction_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n cause_n belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v blasphemy_n apostasy_n from_o christianity_n heresy_n schism_n ordination_n institution_n of_o clerk_n to_o benefice_n celebration_n of_o divine_a service_n right_n of_o matrimony_n divorce_n general_a bastardy_n tithe_n oblation_n obvention_n mortuary_n dilapidation_n reparation_n of_o church_n probate_a of_o will_n administration_n simony_n incest_n fornication_n adultery_n solicitation_n of_o chastity_n pension_n procuration_n commutation_n of_o penance_n etc._n etc._n the_o cognizance_n whereof_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n the_o law_n and_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n do_v stand_v and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v govern_v be_v first_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a counsel_n also_o the_o arbitria_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o opinion_n of_o father_n the_o grave_a decree_n of_o several_a holy_a bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n have_v admit_v next_o our_o own_o constitution_n make_v ancient_o in_o several_a provincial_a synod_n either_o by_o the_o legate_n otho_n and_o othobon_n send_v from_o rome_n or_o by_o several_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o be_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o of_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n or_o the_o king_n prerogative_n then_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o late_a time_n as_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n also_o some_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o last_o divers_a custom_n not_o write_v but_o yet_o in_o use_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n the_o manner_n of_o trial_n by_o these_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v different_a from_o the_o trial_n at_o common_a law_n and_o be_v brief_o thus_o first_o go_v forth_o a_o citation_n than_o bill_n and_o answer_n then_o by_o proof_n witness_n and_o presumption_n the_o matter_n be_v argue_v pro_fw-la and_o con_v and_o the_o canon_n and_o civil_a law_n quote_v then_o without_o any_o jury_n the_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o the_o judge_n passs_v and_o upon_o that_o execution_n and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o try_v ecclesiastical_a civil_a cause_n but_o ecclesiastical_a criminal_a cause_n be_v try_v by_o way_n of_o accusation_n denunciation_n or_o inquisition_n the_o first_o when_o some_o one_o take_v upon_o he_o to_o prove_v the_o crime_n the_o second_o when_o the_o churchwarden_n present_a and_o be_v nor_o bind_v to_o prove_v because_o it_o be_v presume_v they_o do_v it_o without_o any_o malice_n and_o that_o the_o crime_n be_v notorious_a last_o by_o inquisition_n when_o by_o reason_n of_o common_a fame_n inquiry_n be_v make_v by_o the_o bishop_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la by_o call_v some_o of_o the_o neighbourhood_n to_o their_o oath_n or_o the_o party_n accuse_v to_o his_o oath_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la so_o call_v because_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v it_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la svo_fw-la which_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o be_v usual_a among_o the_o jew_n so_o joshua_n to_o acan_a fili_fw-la mi_fw-mi tribue_fw-la gloriam_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o god_n himself_o to_o adam_n upon_o his_o first_o transgression_n and_o likewise_o afterward_o to_o sodom_n but_o by_o the_o prevail_a faction_n in_o the_o long_a parliament_n this_o power_n be_v extort_a from_o the_o church_n the_o want_n whereof_o be_v one_o main_a cause_n of_o the_o great_a libertinism_n and_o debauchery_n of_o the_o nation_n now_o the_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o these_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n according_a to_o these_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a law_n proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n first_o the_o party_n delinquent_a be_v admonish_v next_o go_v forth_o minor_fw-la excommunicatio_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o exclude_v from_o the_o church_n or_o if_o not_o from_o the_o church_n yet_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n be_v disenable_v to_o be_v plaintiff_n in_o a_o law_n suit_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o common_o for_o stubborness_n show_v by_o not_o appear_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n upon_o summons_n or_o not_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o court_n which_o though_o in_o small_a matter_n yet_o may_v be_v a_o very_a great_a crime_n for_o res_fw-la praecepta_fw-la quo_fw-la facilior_fw-la est_fw-la observatu_fw-la eo_fw-la praecepti_fw-la violatio_fw-la est_fw-la gravior_n cum_fw-la fit_a magis_fw-la spontanea_fw-la as_o s._n austin_n observe_v of_o the_o first_o sin_n of_o adam_n any_o command_n by_o how_o much_o the_o easy_a it_o may_v be_v observe_v by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o grievous_a be_v the_o breach_n thereof_o because_o it_o be_v the_o more_o voluntary_a beside_o in_o contempt_n it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n as_o of_o the_o authority_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v resent_v and_o herein_o the_o church_n of_o england_n proceed_v not_o otherwise_o than_o the_o state_n of_o england_n for_o so_o odious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o enland_n be_v the_o contempt_n thereof_o that_o not_o only_o for_o felony_n but_o even_o in_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o a_o small_a debt_n account_v or_o detinue_n if_o a_o man_n will_v not_o appear_v and_o submit_v himself_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n a_o process_n of_o outlawry_n be_v ground_v against_o he_o and_o he_o be_v once_o outlaw_v he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o law_n caput_fw-la gerit_fw-la lupinum_fw-la say_v bracton_n a_o outlawed_a be_v ancient_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o wolf_n lawful_o to_o be_v kill_v by_o any_o man_n that_o shall_v meet_v he_o as_o most_o just_a that_o he_o who_o contemn_v the_o law_n and_o therein_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v benefit_n by_o the_o law_n nor_o protection_n from_o the_o king_n and_o at_o this_o day_n he_o be_v to_o loose_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o reader_n will_v easy_o pardon_v this_o digression_n when_o he_o consider_v the_o general_a cry_n against_o excommunication_n at_o this_o day_n this_o power_n of_o lesser_a excommunication_n the_o bishop_n may_v delegate_v to_o any_o grave_a priest_n with_o the_o chancellor_n excommunicato_fw-la major_n be_v not_o only_o a_o exclusion_n from_o the_o company_n of_o christian_n in_o spiritual_a duty_n but_o also_o in_o temporal_a affair_n and_o this_o common_o for_o heresy_n schism_n perjury_n incest_n and_o such_o grievous_a crime_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o the_o more_o solemnity_n and_o terror_n it_o be_v to_o be_v pronounce_v by_o the_o bishop_n himself_o in_o his_o proper_a person_n and_o be_v so_o excommunicate_v a_o man_n can_v in_o any_o civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n be_v plaintiff_n or_o witness_n and_o in_o case_n any_o man_n be_v so_o stubborn_a as_o to_o continue_v 40_o day_n excommunicate_v the_o king_n writ_n de_fw-fr excommunicato_fw-la capiendo_fw-la be_v grant_v forth_o of_o the_o chancery_n against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v cast_v into_o prison_n without_o bail_n there_o to_o lie_v till_o he_o have_v satisfy_v for_o his_o offence_n next_o there_o be_v anathematismus_fw-la to_o be_v inflict_v only_o upon_o a_o obstinate_a heretic_n whereby_o he_o be_v declare_v a_o public_a enemy_n of_o god_n and_o reject_v and_o curse_a and_o deliver_v over_o to_o eternal_a damnation_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o bishop_n also_o in_o his_o own_o person_n assist_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n or_o twelve_o other_o grave_a priest_n last_o there_o be_v interdictum_fw-la whereby_o be_v prohibit_v all_o divine_a office_n as_o christian_n a_o burial_n administration_n of_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n in_o such_o a_o place_n or_o to_o such_o a_o people_n and_o if_o this_o be_v against_o a_o people_n it_o follow_v they_o wheresoever_o they_o go_v but_o if_o against_o a_o place_n only_o than_o the_o people_n of_o that_o place_n may_v go_v to_o divine_a office_n elsewhere_o beside_o these_o general_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n which_o respect_n church_n communion_n there_o be_v another_o which_o touch_v the_o body_n of_o the_o delinquent_n call_v public_a penance_n when_o any_o one_o be_v compel_v to_o confess_v in_o public_a his_o fault_n and_o to_o bewail_v it_o before_o the_o whole_a congregation_n in_o the_o church_n which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n the_o
delinquent_n be_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n porch_n upon_o some_o sunday_n bare_a head_n and_o foot_n in_o a_o white_a sheet_n and_o a_o white_a rod_n in_o his_o hand_n there_o bewail_v himself_o and_o bege_v every_o one_o that_o pass_v by_o to_o pray_v for_o he_o then_o to_o enter_v the_o church_n fall_v down_o and_o kiss_v the_o ground_n then_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o church_n place_v in_o a_o high_a place_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n and_o over_o against_o the_o minister_n who_o declare_v the_o foulness_n of_o his_o crime_n odious_a to_o god_n and_o scandalous_a to_o the_o congregation_n that_o god_n can_v no_o way_n be_v satisfy_v but_o by_o apply_v christ_n suffering_n nor_o the_o congregation_n but_o by_o a_o humble_a acknowledge_v of_o his_o sin_n and_o testify_v his_o sincere_a repentance_n and_o sorrow_n not_o in_o word_n only_o but_o with_o tear_n and_o promise_v there_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o his_o holy_a angel_n that_o by_o god_n assistance_n and_o by_o prayer_n meditation_n and_o daily_a work_n of_o piety_n he_o will_v endeavour_v hereafter_o more_o careful_o to_o watch_v against_o the_o temptation_n of_o the_o world_n the_o allurement_n of_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o priest_n in_o christ_n name_n pronounce_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n the_o penitent_a humble_o beseech_v the_o congregation_n to_o pardon_v he_o that_o great_a scandal_n against_o they_o and_o receive_v he_o into_o their_o holy_a communion_n and_o to_o account_v he_o again_o a_o member_n of_o their_o church_n and_o in_o testimony_n hereof_o out_o of_o their_o christian_a charity_n to_o vouchsafe_v to_o say_v with_o he_o aloud_o the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o this_o way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n appear_v by_o divers_a writer_n to_o be_v the_o ancient_a way_n use_v by_o the_o primitive_a church_n note_v that_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o in_o case_n the_o crime_n be_v not_o notorious_a and_o public_a the_o forename_a penance_n may_v at_o the_o party_n request_v be_v commute_v into_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n for_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n or_o some_o pious_a use_n provide_v that_o for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o delinquent_n that_o way_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o more_o probable_a way_n for_o some_o man_n will_v be_v thereby_o reclaim_v who_o by_o publication_n of_o their_o offence_n will_v become_v more_o impudent_a and_o harden_v when_o they_o perceive_v their_o reputation_n to_o be_v lose_v there_o remain_v one_o more_o punishment_n or_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n which_o touch_v the_o body_n and_o that_o be_v denial_n of_o christian_a burial_n which_o be_v inflict_v not_o in_o poenam_fw-la mortuorum_fw-la but_o in_o terrorem_fw-la viventium_fw-la who_o natural_o desire_v that_o after_o their_o death_n their_o body_n may_v be_v decent_o inter_v and_o christian_a burial_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v deny_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o person_n die_v excommunicate_a to_o perjure_a person_n to_o such_o as_o be_v hang_v for_o felony_n or_o that_o wilful_o kill_v themselves_o and_o to_o apostate_n heretic_n and_o extortioner_n to_o these_o forename_a censure_n and_o punishment_n both_o laity_n and_o clergy_n be_v subject_a but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v punishment_n whereunto_o the_o clergy_n only_o be_v liable_a as_o first_o suspensio_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la when_o a_o minister_n for_o a_o time_n be_v declare_v unfit_a to_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o a_o minister_n then_o suspensio_fw-la a_o beneficio_fw-la when_o a_o minister_n for_o a_o time_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o benefice_n and_o these_o two_o censure_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v for_o small_a crime_n three_o deprivatio_n a_o beneficio_fw-la when_o for_o a_o great_a crime_n a_o minister_n be_v whole_o and_o for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o his_o live_n and_o fourthly_a deprivatio_fw-la ab_fw-la officio_fw-la when_o a_o minister_n be_v whole_o and_o for_o ever_o deprive_v of_o his_o order_n and_o this_o be_v call_v depositio_fw-la or_o degradatio_fw-la and_o be_v common_o for_o some_o heinous_a crime_n merit_v death_n and_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n pull_v off_o from_o the_o criminal_a his_o vestment_n and_o other_o ensign_n of_o his_o order_n and_o this_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o who_o he_o be_v then_o deliver_v to_o be_v punish_v as_o a_o lay_v man_n for_o the_o like_a offence_n and_o herein_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v special_a care_n to_o behave_v themselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o as_o lord_v over_o god_n heritage_n not_o as_o absolute_a master_n over_o servant_n to_o gain_v by_o their_o punishment_n but_o as_o father_n over_o child_n for_o their_o amendment_n and_o as_o be_v minister_n in_o spiritual_a affair_n to_o use_v their_o power_n for_o the_o good_a of_o christian_n and_o to_o conduct_v that_o power_n by_o moderation_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o therein_o of_o the_o person_n summon_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o summons_n the_o person_n summon_v their_o privilege_n the_o place_n and_o manner_n of_o sit_v the_o pass_v of_o bill_n in_o either_o house_n the_o pass_v of_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v of_o parliament_n a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n have_v be_v give_v next_o follow_v the_o civil_a government_n towards_o which_o the_o first_o great_a wheel_n that_o move_v be_v the_o parliament_n of_o england_n before_o the_o conquest_n the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o king_n consist_v only_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v call_v magnatum_fw-la conventus_fw-la or_o else_o praelatorum_fw-la procerumque_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o by_o the_o saxon_n in_o their_o own_o tongue_n micel_n gemot_n the_o great_a assembly_n after_o the_o conquest_n it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o french_a word_n parlementum_fw-la from_o parlour_n to_o talk_v together_o still_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o nation_n until_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o the_o commons_o also_o be_v call_v to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o first_o writ_n send_v forth_o to_o summon_v they_o bear_v date_n 49._o h._n 3._o about_o 400_o year_n ago_o none_o but_o the_o king_n have_v authority_n to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o custos_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o the_o king_n name_n do_v summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o during_o the_o king_n minority_n within_o the_o realm_n the_o protector_n regni_n do_v the_o same_o no_o parliament_n can_v begin_v without_o the_o king_n presence_n either_o in_o person_n or_o by_o representation_n by_o commissioner_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v with_o his_o parliament_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n he_o be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o royal_a dignity_n as_o well_o as_o when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o army_n in_o time_n of_o war._n there_o be_v then_o scarce_o any_o thing_n that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v his_o power_n can_v be_v confine_v for_o cause_n or_o person_n within_o any_o bound_n he_o can_v with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_o legitimate_a one_o that_o be_v bear_v illegitimate_a bastardize_v one_o that_o be_v bear_v legitimate_a that_o be_v to_o say_v one_o beget_v in_o adultery_n the_o husband_n be_v then_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n he_o can_v make_v a_o infant_n of_o full_a age_n make_v a_o alien_a or_o forreigner_n a_o englishman_n can_v attaint_v a_o man_n of_o treason_n when_o he_o be_v dead_a when_o he_o be_v no_o more_o a_o man_n etc._n etc._n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v in_o manner_n follow_v about_o 40_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n do_v assemble_v the_o king_n issue_v out_o his_o writ_n cum_fw-la advisamento_fw-la concilii_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o the_o warrant_n be_v per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o concilium_fw-la the_o king_n writ_n which_o be_v a_o short_a letter_n or_o epistle_n be_v direct_v and_o send_v to_o every_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a command_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a in_o fide_fw-la &_o dilectione_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a per_fw-la fidem_fw-la &_o allegiantiam_fw-la to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a time_n and_o place_n to_o treat_v and_o give_v their_o advice_n in_o some_o certain_a important_a affair_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o state_n etc._n etc._n other_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n of_o each_o county_n to_o summon_v the_o people_n to_o elect_v two_o knight_n for_o each_o county_n two_o citizen_n for_o each_o city_n and_o one_o or_o two_o burgess_n for_o each_o burrow_n according_a to_o statute_n charter_n or_o custom_n in_o these_o election_n ancient_o all_o the_o people_n have_v their_o vote_n and_o most_o vote_n carry_v it_o
that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o divers_a be_v unburgess_v as_o it_o be_v in_o particular_a grant_v to_o chipping_n or_o market_n torriton_n upon_o their_o petition_n and_o then_o the_o number_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n be_v scarce_o half_a so_o many_o as_o at_o present_a their_o debate_n and_o bill_n be_v soon_o expedit_v no_o faction_n among_o they_o nor_o distinction_n of_o party_n but_o altogether_o by_o a_o bless_a unanimity_n among_o themselves_o and_o compliance_n with_o the_o lord_n rare_o deny_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n and_o as_o rare_o be_v deny_v any_o thing_n by_o the_o king_n the_o manner_n of_o debate_n of_o pass_v of_o bill_n and_o act_n be_v thus_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o each_o house_n to_o debate_v not_o only_o of_o what_o the_o king_n have_v propose_v but_o of_o any_o other_o matter_n though_o heretofore_o that_o have_v sometime_o be_v by_o their_o sovereign_a expressy_a forbid_a it_o be_v free_a for_o any_o man_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o not_o of_o the_o parliament_n to_o get_v a_o bill_n draw_v by_o some_o lawyer_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o the_o speaker_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v present_v at_o a_o time_n convenient_a and_o this_o bill_n may_v be_v put_v first_o either_o in_o the_o lord_n house_n or_o the_o commons_o house_n whatever_o be_v propose_v for_o a_o law_n be_v first_o put_v in_o write_v and_o call_v a_o bill_n which_o be_v read_v common_o after_o 9_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o a_o full_a assembly_n it_o be_v either_o unanimous_o reject_v at_o first_o or_o else_o allow_v to_o be_v debate_v and_o then_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o house_n present_o nominate_v and_o call_v a_o committee_n after_o it_o have_v be_v amend_v and_o twice_o read_v two_o several_a day_n in_o the_o house_n than_o it_o be_v be_v engross_v that_o be_v write_v fair_a in_o parchment_n and_o read_v the_o three_o time_n another_o day_n and_o then_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o lord_n keeper_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n the_o speaker_n demand_v if_o they_o will_v have_v it_o put_v to_o the_o question_n whether_o a_o law_n or_o no_o law_n if_o the_o major_a part_n be_v for_o it_o there_o be_v write_v on_o the_o bill_n by_o the_o clerk_n so_o it_o baillè_fw-la aux_fw-fr commune_v or_o so_o it_o baillè_fw-la aux_fw-fr signior_n retain_v still_o in_o this_o and_o some_o other_o thing_n about_o make_v law_n the_o custom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n who_o be_v general_o skill_v in_o the_o french_a tongue_n note_v that_o when_o the_o speaker_n find_v divers_a bill_n prepare_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n he_o give_v notice_n the_o day_n before_o that_o on_o the_o morrow_n he_o intend_v to_o put_v such_o bill_n to_o the_o pass_v or_o three_o read_v and_o desire_v the_o special_a attendance_n of_o all_o the_o member_n note_v also_o that_o if_o a_o bill_n be_v reject_v it_o can_v be_v any_o more_o propose_v during_o that_o session_n a_o bill_n send_v by_o the_o commons_o up_o to_o the_o lord_n be_v usual_a to_o show_v their_o respect_n attend_v with_o 30_o or_o 40_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n as_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n bar_v the_o member_n that_o have_v the_o bill_n make_v three_o profound_a reverence_n deliver_v it_o to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n who_o for_o that_o purpose_n come_v down_o to_o the_o barr._n a_o bill_n send_v by_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o be_v usual_o send_v by_o some_o of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n or_o other_o person_n who_o place_n be_v on_o the_o woolsack_n and_o by_o none_o of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o house_n and_o they_o come_v up_o to_o the_o speaker_n and_o bow_v thrice_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o bill_n after_o one_o of_o they_o have_v read_v the_o title_n and_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v there_o take_v into_o consideration_n if_o afteward_n it_o pass_v that_o house_n then_o be_v write_v on_o the_o bill_n les_fw-fr commune_v ont_fw-fr assentèz_fw-fr when_o any_o one_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n will_v speak_v to_o a_o bill_n he_o stand_v up_o uncover_v and_o direct_v his_o speech_n only_o to_o the_o speaker_n then_o if_o what_o he_o deliver_v be_v confute_v by_o another_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o answer_v again_o the_o same_o day_n lest_o the_o whole_a time_n shall_v be_v spend_v by_o two_o talkative_a person_n also_o if_o a_o bill_n be_v debate_v in_o the_o house_n no_o man_n may_v speak_v to_o it_o in_o one_o day_n above_o once_o if_o any_o one_o speak_v word_n of_o offence_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n or_o to_o the_o house_n he_o be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o sometime_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n the_o speaker_n be_v not_o allow_v to_o persuade_v or_o dissuade_v in_o pass_v of_o a_o bill_n but_o only_o to_o make_v a_o short_a and_o plain_a narrative_n nor_o to_o vote_n except_o the_o house_n be_v equal_o divide_v after_o dinner_n the_o parliament_n ordinary_o assemble_v not_o though_o many_o time_n they_o continue_v sit_v long_o in_o the_o afternoon_n committee_n sit_v after_o dinner_n where_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o speak_v and_o reply_n as_o oft_o as_o they_o please_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n they_o give_v their_o suffrage_n or_o vote_n begin_v at_o the_o puisne_n or_o low_a baron_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n seriatim_o every_o one_o answer_v apart_o content_a or_o not_o content_a in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o they_o vote_v by_o yea_n and_o no_n altogether_o and_o if_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o be_v the_o great_a number_n than_o the_o yea_n be_v to_o go_v forth_o and_o the_o no_n be_v to_o sit_v still_o because_o these_o be_v content_a with_o their_o present_a condition_n without_o any_o such_o addition_n or_o alteration_n of_o law_n as_o the_o other_o desire_n and_o some_o be_v appoint_v to_o number_v they_o but_o at_o a_o committee_n though_o it_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a house_n as_o be_v sometime_o the_o yea_n go_v on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o no_n on_o the_o other_o whereby_o they_o may_v be_v discern_v if_o a_o bill_n pass_v in_o one_o house_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o other_o house_n they_o demur_v upon_o it_o than_o a_o conference_n be_v demand_v in_o the_o paint_a chamber_n where_o certain_a depute_a member_n of_o each_o house_n meet_v the_o lord_n sit_v cover_v at_o a_o table_n the_o commons_o stand_v bare_a with_o great_a respect_n where_o the_o business_n be_v debate_v if_o they_o then_o agree_v not_o that_o business_n be_v null_v but_o if_o they_o agree_v then_o it_o be_v at_o last_o bring_v with_o all_o other_o bill_n which_o have_v pass_v in_o both_o house_n to_o the_o king_n who_o come_v again_o with_o his_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n and_o clothe_v with_o his_o royal_a robe_n sometime_o before_o his_o pleasure_n be_v to_o prorogue_v or_o dissolve_v they_o and_o be_v seat_v in_o his_o chair_n of_o state_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o robe_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n read_v the_o title_n of_o each_o bill_n and_o as_o he_o read_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parliament_n according_a to_o his_o instruction_n from_o the_o king_n who_o before_o have_v mature_o consider_v each_o bill_n pronounce_v the_o royal_a assent_n if_o it_o be_v a_o public_a bill_n the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr which_o give_v life_n and_o birth_n to_o that_o bill_n that_o be_v before_o but_o a_o embryo_n if_o a_o private_a bill_n the_o answer_n be_v soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr comme_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr desire_fw-la if_o it_o be_v a_o public_a bill_n which_o the_o king_n like_v not_o than_o the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roys_n '_o avisera_fw-la which_o be_v take_v for_o a_o absolute_a denial_n in_o a_o more_o civil_a way_n and_o that_o bill_n whole_o null_v so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o true_a in_o england_n in_o some_o sense_n as_o in_o any_o monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n quod_fw-la principi_fw-la placuit_fw-la legis_fw-la habet_fw-la vigorem_fw-la not_o that_o whatever_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_n become_v immediate_o a_o law_n but_o that_o nothing_o except_o what_o the_o king_n will_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n note_v that_o the_o king_n without_o his_o personal_a presence_n can_v by_o commission_n grant_v to_o some_o of_o his_o noble_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n to_o any_o bill_n that_o require_v haste_n if_o it_o be_v a_o bill_n for_o money_n give_v to_o his_o majesty_n than_o the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr remercie_fw-fr ses_fw-fr loyaux_fw-fr sujets_fw-fr accept_v leur_fw-fr benevolence_n &_o aussi_fw-fr le_fw-fr veut_fw-fr which_o ancient_a ceremorny_a of_o thank_v the_o subject_a for_o part_v with_o their_o money_n some_o think_v may_v better_o
commons_o be_v a_o little_a above_o 500_o person_n whereof_o common_o near_o 200_o be_v absent_a upon_o business_n or_o sickness_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v at_o this_o day_n only_o as_o other_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n but_o be_v still_o call_v baron_n after_o the_o ancient_a manner_n because_o heretofore_o they_o get_v great_a renown_n by_o their_o exploit_n at_o sea_n in_o defend_v the_o kingdom_n in_o memory_n whereof_o they_o have_v yet_o the_o privilege_n to_o send_v burgess_n to_o bear_v the_o cloth_n of_o state_n over_o the_o king_n head_n on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n and_o to_o dine_v that_o day_n in_o the_o king_n presence_n a_o list_n of_o all_o the_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n that_o at_o present_a serve_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n bedford_n sir_n humphrey_n winch_n bar._n sir_n john_n nappier_n bar._n town_n of_o bedford_n pawlet_n st._n john_n esq_n sir_n william_n beecher_n kt._n berks._n richard_n nevil_n esq_n sir_n richard_n poll_n kt_n of_o the_o bath_n burough_n of_o new_a windsor_n sir_n richard_n braham_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n higgon_n kt._n borough_n of_o reading_n sir_n thomas_n doleman_n kt._n richard_n aldworth_n esq_n burough_n of_o wallingford_n sir_n john_n benet_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n robert_n packer_n esq_n borough_n of_o abingdon_n sir_n george_n stonehouse_n bar._n buck_n sir_n william_n bowyer_n kt._n and_o bar._n sir_n william_n terringham_n kt._n of_o the_o bath_n town_n of_o buck_n sir_n richard_n temple_n bar._n sir_n william_n smith_n bar._n borough_n of_o chipping_n wiccomb_n sir_n edmond_n pie_n kt._n and_o bar._n sir_n john_n burlace_n bar._n borough_n of_o aylesbury_n sir_n richard_n ingoldsby_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n sir_n thomas_n lee_n bar._n borough_n of_o agmondesham_n sir_n will._n drake_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n proby_n bar._n borough_n of_o wendever_n richard_n hampden_n esq_n robert_n crook_n esq_n borough_n of_o great_a marlowe_n peregrine_n hobby_n esq_n charles_n cheyney_n esq_n cambridge_n sir_n thomas_n chicheley_n kt._n sir_n thomas_n wendy_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n university_n of_o cambridge_n thomas_n crouch_v master_n of_o art_n sir_n charles_n wheeler_n bar._n town_n of_o cambridge_n william_n lord_n allington_n roger_n pepis_n esq_n chester_n sir_n foulke_n lucy_n knight_n thomas_n cholmly_n esq_n city_n of_o chester_n sir_n thomas_n smith_n bar._n john_n radcliff_n esq_n cornwall_n sir_n jonath_n trelawny_n kt._n sir_n john_n corryton_n bar._n borough_n of_o dunhivid_n alius_fw-la launceston_n sir_n richard_n edgecombe_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n sir_n charles_n harbour_v knight_n his_o majesty_n surveyor_n general_n borough_n of_o leskeard_n john_n harris_n esq_n barnard_n greenvile_n esq_n borough_n of_o lestwithiel_n charles_n smith_n esq_n silas_n titus_n esq_n borough_n of_o truroe_n john_n arundel_n esq_n edward_n boscawen_n borough_n of_o bodmin_n sir_n john_n carew_n bar._n hender_n roberts_n esq_n borough_n of_o helston_n sir_n william_n godolphin_n bar._n sidney_n godolphin_n esq_n borough_n of_o saltashe_n francis_n buller_n junior_a esq_n john_n buller_n esq_n borough_n of_o camelford_n thomas_n coventry_n esq_n sir_n will._n godolphin_n kt._n borough_n of_o port-pigham_a alias_o westlow_n sir_n henry_n vernon_z bar._n john_n trelawny_n esq_n borough_n of_o grampound_n charles_n trevanion_n esq_n john_n tanner_n esq_n borough_n of_o estlow_n henry_n seymour_n esq_n sir_n robort_n atkins_n kt._n of_o the_o bath_n borough_n of_o penryn_n william_n pendarvis_n esq_n john_n birch_n esq_n borough_n of_o tregony_n hugh_n boscawen_n esq_n thomas_n herle_n esq_n borough_n of_o bossiny_n robert_n roberts_n esq_n richard_n rous_n esq_n borough_n of_o st._n ives_n james_n praed_n esq_n edward_n nosworthy_n esq_n borough_n of_o fowey_n jonathan_n rashley_n esq_n john_n rashly_n gent._n borough_n of_o st._n germains_n john_n elliot_n esq_n edward_n elliot_n esquire_n borough_n of_o st._n michael_n matthew_z wren_n esq_n francis_n ld_n hawley_n borough_n of_o newport_n john_n speccot_n esq_n nicolas_n morice_n borough_n of_o st._n maw_n arthur_n spry_n esq_n sir_n joseph_n tredinham_n borough_n of_o kellington_n sir_n cyril_n wych_n kt._n sam._n roll_n esq_n cumberland_n sir_n george_n fletcher_n bar._n sir_n john_n lowther_n bar._n city_n of_o carlisle_n sir_n philip_n howard_n kt._n christopher_n musgrave_n esq_n borough_n of_o cockermouth_n sir_n wilfrid_n lawson_n kt._n john_n clark_n esq_n derby_n william_n lord_n cavendish_n sacheveril_n esq_n town_n of_o derby_n john_n dalton_n esq_n anchetel_v grey_n esq_n devon_n sir_n john_n roll_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n sir_n copplestone_n bamfield_n kt._n city_n of_o exeter_n sir_n james_n smith_n kt._n robert_n walker_n esq_n borough_n of_o totnes_n sir_n edward_n seymour_n bar._n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n kt._n borough_n of_o plymouth_n sir_n william_n morice_n kt._n sir_n gilbert_n talbot_n kt._n town_n and_o borough_n of_o okehampton_n sir_n edward_n wise_a knight_n of_o the_o bath_n john_n harris_n esq_n borough_n of_o barnstable_n sir_n john_n norcot_n bar._n nicholas_n dennis_n esq_n borough_n of_o plympton_n sir_n william_n stroude_a kt._n sir_n nicholas_n slanning_n kt._n and_o bar._n borough_n of_o honiton_n sir_n courtney_n poole_n bar._n peter_n prideaux_n esq_n borough_n of_o tavistok_n george_n howard_n esq_n william_n russel_n esq_n borough_n of_o ashburton_n sir_n geo._n sonds_o kt._n of_o the_o bath_n john_n fowel_n esq_n borough_n of_o clifton_n dartmouth_n hardness_n william_n harbour_v esq_n william_n gould_n esq_n borough_n of_o beeralston_n sir_n john_n maynard_n kt._n the_o king_n sergeant_n at_o law_n joseph_n maynard_n esq_n borough_n of_o tiverton_n thomas_n carew_n esq_n henry_n ford_n esq_n dorset_n giles_n strangeways_n esq_n sir_n john_n strode_n kt._n town_n of_o poole_n sir_n john_n moreton_n bar._n thomas_n trenchard_n esq_n borough_n of_o dorchester_n james_n gould_n esq_n john_n churchill_n esq_n borough_n of_o king_n lime_n sir_n john_n shaw_n kt._n and_o bar._n henry_n henly_n esq_n borough_n of_o weymouth_n sir_n john_n covenrry_o kt._n of_o the_o bath_n sir_n winston_n churchill_n kt._n borough_n of_o kings-mellcombe_a bullen_n reymes_n esq_n anthony_n ashley_n esq_n borough_n of_o bridport_n humphrey_n bishop_n esq_n john_n strangewaise_v esq_n bor._n of_o shaston_n alias_o shastbury_n henry_n whittacre_n esq_n john_n bennet_n esq_n borough_n of_o wareham_n george_n pit_n esq_n robert_n culleford_n esq_n borough_n of_o corfe_n castle_n sir_n ralf_n banks_n kt._n john_n tregonwell_n esq_n essex_n banestre_n maynard_n esq_n sir_n john_n bramstone_n knight_n of_o the_o bâ—rbâ—_n borough_n of_o colchester_n sir_n harbottle_n grimstone_n baronet_n master_n of_o the_o roll_n sir_n john_n shaw_n kt._n borough_n of_o malden_n sir_n john_n tirril_n kt._n sir_n richard_n wiseman_n kt._n borough_n of_o harwich_n thomas_n king_n esq_n sir_n capel_n luckin_n gloucester_n john_n grubham_n how_o esq_n sir_n bainham_n throgmorton_n kt._n city_n of_o gloucester_n sir_n edward_n massy_n kt._n evan_n seyes_n sergeant_n at_o law_n borough_n of_o cirencester_n henry_n foul_a esq_n john_n george_n esq_n borough_n of_o tewksbury_n sir_n henry_n capel_n kt._n of_o the_o bath_n richard_z dowdswel_o esq_n hereford_n john_n kerle_n bar._n thomas_n price_n esq_n city_n of_o hereford_n roger_n vaughan_n esq_n herbert_n westphaling_n esq_n borough_n of_o leompster_n reynald_n graham_n esq_n humphrey_n cornwall_n esq_n borough_n of_o weoble_o john_n barnaby_n esq_n sir_n thomas_n tompkins_n kt_n hertford_n sir_n richard_n franklyn_n knight_n and_o baronet_n will._n hale_o esq_n borough_n of_o st._n alban_n sam._n grimston_n esq_n thomas_n arris_n doctor_n of_o physic_n borough_n of_o hertford_n sir_n edward_n turner_n knight_n speaker_n thomas_n lord_n fanshaw_n knight_z of_o the_o bath_n huntingdon_n robert_n viscount_n mandeville_n henry_n williams_z esq_n borough_n of_o huntingdon_n sir_n john_n cotton_n bar._n lyonel_n walden_n esquire_n kent_n sir_n thomas_n peyton_n bar._n sir_n john_n tufton_n kt._n and_o bar._n city_n of_o canterbury_n thomas_n hardâ—es_n serj._n at_o law_n sir_n edward_n master_n kt._n city_n of_o rochester_n sir_n francis_n clerk_n kt._n richard_z heâ—d_a esquire_n borough_n of_o maidstone_n thomâ—s_v heâ—lâ—ckenden_n esquire_n sir_n robert_n barneham_n bar._n borough_n of_o queenborough_n james_n herbert_n esquire_n sir_n edward_n hales_n bar._n lancaster_n sir_n roger_n bradshaw_n kt._n thomas_n preston_n esquire_n borough_n of_o lancaster_n richard_n kirkby_n esquire_n richard_n harrison_n esquire_n borough_n or_o town_n of_o preston_n in_o amounderness_n edward_n rigby_n esquire_n john_n otway_n esquire_n borough_n of_o newton_n richard_n lord_n gorges_n richard_n leigh_n esq_n borough_n of_o wigon_n charles_n earl_n of_o ancram_fw-la sir_n jeofry_n â—hâ—kerley_o kt._n borough_n of_o clitheroe_n sir_n john_n heath_n attorney_n of_o the_o duchy_n ambrose_n pudrey_n esq_n borough_n of_o liverpoole_n sir_n william_n bucknell_n kt._n sir_n gilbert_n ireland_n kt._n leicester_n john_n lord_n roos_n george_n faunt_n esq_n town_n of_o leicester_n
hand_n be_v a_o officer_n who_o engross_v fines_n acknowledge_v etc._n etc._n he_o hold_v his_o place_n also_o by_o patent_n and_o be_v at_o present_a mr._n spark_n in_o trust_n for_o sir_n william_n drake_n who_o do_v execute_v it_o by_o a_o deputy_n mr._n wayt._n all_o these_o officer_n aforementioned_a sit_v in_o the_o court_n cover_v with_o black_a round_o knit_v cap_n according_a to_o the_o mode_n immediate_o before_o the_o invention_n of_o hat_n which_o be_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n moreover_o they_o be_v all_o swear_v and_o have_v their_o office_n for_o life_n as_o a_o freehold_a there_o be_v in_o this_o court_n 3_o officer_n unsworn_a and_o hold_v their_o place_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la one_o clerk_n of_o the_o treasury_n mr._n george_n ingram_n who_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o this_o court_n and_o make_v out_o all_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o divers_a other_o thing_n this_o office_n be_v in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n 2._o clerk_z of_o the_o inrolement_n of_o fine_n and_o recovery_n who_o be_v by_o statute_n under_o the_o three_o puisne_n judge_n of_o this_o court_n and_o removable_a at_o their_o pleasure_n note_v that_o the_o enrolment_n of_o fines_n and_o recovery_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o by_o stat_n 23_o eliz._n cap._n 3._o be_v of_o as_o good_a force_n and_o validity_n in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o so_o much_o of_o any_o of_o they_o so_o enrol_v as_o the_o same_o be_v extant_a and_o remain_a be_v or_o aught_o by_o law_n to_o be_v the_o general_a neglect_n whereof_o in_o this_o kingdom_n have_v occasion_v many_o law_n suit_n and_o have_v prove_v in_o process_n of_o time_n exceed_v dangerous_a to_o many_o man_n estate_n 3._o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o outlawry_n mr._n annuel_n who_o make_v out_o the_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la after_o the_o outlawry_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n attorney_n who_o deputy_n he_o be_v pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la there_o be_v five_o clerk_n more_o 1._o clerk_z of_o the_o king_n silver_n henry_n nurse_n esquire_n unto_o who_o every_o fine_a or_o final_a agreement_n in_o sale_n of_o land_n be_v bring_v after_o it_o have_v be_v with_o the_o custos_fw-la brevium_fw-la and_o to_o who_o money_n be_v pay_v for_o the_o king_n use_n 2._o clerk_z of_o the_o warrant_n mr·_n thomas_n brown_n execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n mr._n james_n mayo_n who_o enter_v all_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n for_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n 3._o clerk_z of_o the_o juries_n mr._n john_n green_n who_o make_v out_o the_o writ_n call_v habeas_fw-la corpora_fw-la and_o distringas_fw-la for_o appearance_n of_o the_o jury_n either_o in_o this_o court_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o country_n 4._o clerk_z of_o the_o essoin_n or_o excuse_n for_o lawful_a cause_n of_o absence_n mr._n townley_n 5._o clerk_z of_o the_o super_fw-la sedeas_fw-la mr._n abbot_n which_o be_v hold_v by_o patent_n but_o before_o king_n james_n time_n make_v by_o the_o exchequer_n in_o this_o court_n be_v also_o filazer_n for_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n so_o call_v from_o the_o french_a fill_v a_o thread_n because_o they_o file_v their_o writ_n these_o make_v out_o all_o process_n upon_o original_a writ_n and_o do_v many_o other_o thing_n too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o set_v down_o of_o these_o there_o be_v 14._o viz._n fabian_n philip_n esquire_n who_o have_v london_n middlesex_n huntingdon_n and_o cambridge_n shire_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o county_n be_v divide_v among_o these_o that_o follow_v sir_n roger_n hill_n henry_n dutton_n spicer_n grey_n fr._n hill_n robert_n child_n charles_n clare_n sir_n thomas_n stringer_n thomas_n child_n bennet_n mark_n hildesley_n herbert_n matthews_n and_o hughes_n who_o be_v protonatory_n filazer_n and_o exigenter_fw-la of_o monmouth_n by_o patent_n the_o rest_n in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o hold_v for_o life_n there_o be_v also_o four_o exigenter_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o make_v all_o exigent_n and_o proclamation_n in_o all_o action_n where_o process_n of_o outlawry_n do_v lie_v this_o writ_n be_v call_v a_o exigent_n because_o it_o exact_v the_o party_n that_o be_v require_v his_o appearance_n to_o answer_v the_o law_n and_o lie_v against_o a_o transgressor_n of_o the_o law_n that_o can_v be_v find_v nor_o any_o of_o his_o good_n within_o the_o county_n so_o that_o after_o summons_n by_o the_o sheriff_n at_o five_o several_a county_n court_v if_o he_o appear_v not_o he_o be_v outlaw_v the_o four_o exigenter_n at_o present_a be_v william_n petty_a john_n dawl_v charles_n clare_n and_o silvester_n petty_a all_o in_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o be_v for_o life_n there_o be_v also_o belong_v to_o this_o court_n four_o crier_n and_o a_o porter_n of_o the_o court_n call_v the_o exchequer_n the_o next_o court_n for_o execution_n of_o law_n be_v that_o call_v the_o exchequer_n so_o call_v as_o some_o think_v from_o a_o chequer-wrought_a carpet_n cover_v the_o great_a table_n in_o that_o court_n as_o the_o court_n of_o green_a cloth_n in_o the_o king_n house_n be_v so_o call_v from_o the_o green_a carpet_n or_o else_o from_o the_o french_a word_n eschequier_v a_o chess_n board_n because_o the_o accomptant_n in_o that_o office_n be_v wont_a to_o use_v such_o board_n in_o their_o calculation_n here_o be_v try_v all_o cause_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n treasury_n or_o revenue_n as_o touch_v account_n disbursement_n custom_n and_o all_o fine_n impose_v upon_o any_o man_n in_o this_o court_n may_v sit_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o four_o other_o learned_a judge_n call_v baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o one_o other_o cursitor_n baron_n but_o the_o two_o first_o seldom_o sit_v and_o the_o five_o last_v seldom_n fail_v the_o first_o of_o these_o five_o be_v the_o principal_a judge_n of_o this_o court_n and_o answer_v the_o bar_n or_o the_o barister_n who_o direct_v their_o speech_n to_o he_o takes_z recognizance_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v a_o office_n of_o high_a honour_n and_o profit_n he_o be_v style_v lord_n chief_a baron_n be_v create_v by_o letter_n patent_n to_o hold_v this_o dignity_n quam_fw-la dieu_fw-fr bene_fw-la se_fw-la gesserit_fw-la wherein_o he_o have_v a_o more_o fix_a estate_n then_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o either_o bench_n for_o the_o law_n intend_v this_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n the_o other_o three_o baron_n supply_v his_o place_n according_a to_o their_o seniority_n but_o the_o five_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o cursitor_n of_o the_o court_n and_o administer_v the_o oath_n to_o the_o sheriff_n under-sheriff_n bailiff_n searcher_n surveyor_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o custom-house_n in_o the_o exchequer_n be_v hold_v two_o court_n one_o of_o law_n another_o of_o equity_n all_o judicial_a proceed_n according_a to_o law_n be_v coram_fw-la baronibus_fw-la but_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n hold_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n be_v coram_fw-la thesaurario_fw-la cancellario_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la this_o court_n have_v its_o beginning_n primo_fw-la ph._n &_o mar._n the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n be_v of_o original_a jurisdiction_n without_o any_o commission_n note_v also_o that_o all_o the_o other_o foremention_v court_n be_v not_o institute_v by_o any_o statute_n or_o write_v law_n but_o have_v their_o original_a from_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o conquest_n there_o sit_v in_o the_o exchequer_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a baron_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o late_a time_n there_o sit_v in_o their_o place_n other_o that_o be_v not_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n yet_o style_v baron_n quia_fw-la ibi_fw-la sedere_fw-la solebant_fw-la barones_n all_o the_o twelve_o judge_n belong_v to_o these_o high_a tribunal_n sit_v in_o robe_n and_o square_a cap_n like_o those_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n because_o as_o some_o say_v they_o be_v ancient_o most_o common_o clergyman_n and_o doctor_n bishop_n or_o prelate_n a_o list_n of_o the_o several_a officer_n belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o exchequer_n in_o the_o upper_a exchequer_n the_o king_n remembrancer_n thomas_n lord_n viscount_n fanshaw_n in_o who_o office_n be_v 8_o swear_a clerk_n whereof_o john_n payn_n and_o thomas_n hall_n esquire_n at_o present_a be_v the_o two_o secondary_n the_o rest_n be_v ansel_n beaumond_n hugh_n frankland_n butler_n buggin_n george_n wats_n nicholas_n sanders_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o office_n pass_v all_o the_o account_n concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n for_o custom_n excise_n hearth-money_n subsidy_n and_o all_o aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o all_o other_o account_n of_o what_o nature_n soever_o
concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n either_o certain_a or_o casual_a all_o security_n either_o by_o bond_n or_o recognizance_n to_o the_o king_n majesty_n for_o any_o of_o his_o debt_n be_v take_v here_o all_o proceed_n upon_o any_o statute_n by_o information_n for_o custom_n excise_n or_o any_o other_o penal_a law_n all_o proceed_n upon_o the_o say_a bond_n or_o recognizance_n or_o any_o other_o bond_n take_v in_o the_o king_n name_n by_o officer_n appoint_v thereunto_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o transmit_v into_o this_o office_n for_o recovery_n thereof_o from_o hence_o issue_n forth_o process_n to_o cause_v all_o accountant_n to_o come_v in_o and_o account_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n all_o proceed_n touch_v the_o same_o be_v in_o this_o office_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n revenue_n this_o office_n be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n next_o be_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n remembrancer_n john_n osburn_n esquire_n who_o office_n be_v to_o make_v process_n against_o all_o sheriff_n receiver_n bailiff_n &c_n &c_n for_o their_o account_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n of_o moment_n as_o estreat-rule_n all_o charter_n and_o letter_n patent_n whereupon_o any_o rent_n be_v reserve_v to_o the_o king_n in_o this_o office_n there_o be_v heretofore_o twelve_o swear_a clerk_n whereof_o the_o two_o first_o be_v call_v secondary_n but_o since_o the_o tenor_n be_v take_v away_o the_o say_a office_n be_v decline_v and_o the_o number_n of_o clerk_n diminish_v this_o office_n also_o be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n clerk_z of_o the_o pipe_n be_v sir_n robert_n crook_n knight_n who_o have_v all_o the_o account_n and_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n draw_v down_o out_o of_o the_o remembrancer_n office_n and_o charge_v they_o down_o in_o the_o great_a roll_n or_o pipe_n and_o therefore_o probable_o be_v it_o call_v the_o pipe_n office_n he_o have_v under_o he_o eight_o swear_a clerk_n william_n burnet_n esquire_n chief_a secondary_a nicholas_n highmore_n wil._n satterthwayte_v burnet_n junior_n caryl_n etc._n etc._n here_o also_o accountant_n have_v their_o quietus_n est_fw-la and_o here_o be_v make_v lease_n of_o extend_a land_n comptroller_n of_o the_o pipe_n brewster_n esquire_n who_o write_v out_o summons_n twice_o every_o year_n to_o the_o high_a sheriff_n to_o levy_v the_o farm_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o pipe_n he_o also_o keep_v a_o controlment_n of_o the_o pipe_n that_o be_v keep_v a_o roll_n of_o the_o pipe_n office_n account_n whereby_o to_o discover_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v amiss_o clerk_z of_o the_o plea_n be_v richard_n beresford_n esquire_n in_o who_o office_n all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o other_o privilege_v person_n as_o debtor_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o have_v their_o privilege_n to_o plead_v and_o be_v implead_v as_o to_o all_o matter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o proceed_n be_v according_o by_o declaration_n plea_n and_o trial_n as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n because_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o their_o own_o court_n where_o their_o attendance_n be_v require_v foreign_a opposer_n be_v charles_n whittaker_n esquire_n who_o office_n be_v whereunto_o all_o sheriff_n repair_v to_o be_v by_o he_o oppose_v of_o their_o green_a wax_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v draw_v down_o a_o charge_n upon_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n this_o office_n be_v keep_v in_o greys-inn_n clerk_z of_o the_o estreat_v williams_n esquire_n who_o office_n be_v to_o receive_v every_o term_n the_o estreat_v or_o extract_v out_o of_o the_o office_n of_o the_o remembrancer_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o to_o write_v they_o out_o to_o be_v levy_v for_o the_o king_n also_o to_o make_v schedule_n for_o such_o sum_n as_o be_v to_o be_v discharge_v auditor_n of_o the_o impress_v bartholemew_n beal_n and_o robert_n wild_a esquire_n who_o audit_n the_o great_a account_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n wardrobe_n mint_n first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o naval_a and_o military_a expense_n money_n impre_v etc._n etc._n auditor_n of_o the_o revenue_n there_o be_v seven_o sir_n edmond_n sawyer_n kt._n john_n philip_n esq_n sir_n joseph_n seymour_n kt._n aldworth_n parson_n morice_n esquire_n and_o sir_n william_n godolphin_n kt._n these_o audiâ—_n all_o the_o account_n of_o the_o king_n other_o revenue_n that_o arise_v by_o aid_n grant_v in_o parliament_n remembrancer_n of_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o james_n roger_n esq_n who_o deputye_n george_n farrington_n and_o william_n prettyman_n take_v all_o composition_n for_o first_o fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o make_v process_n against_o such_o as_o pay_v not_o the_o same_o this_o office_n be_v keep_v in_o hatton_n garden_n there_o be_v also_o two_o other_o considerable_a officer_n call_v deputy_n chamberlain_n mr._n vine_n and_o mr_n laurence_n in_o who_o office_n at_o westminster_n be_v preserve_v all_o the_o counterfoyle_n of_o the_o tally_n whereof_o more_o anon_o so_o exact_o range_v by_o month_n and_o year_n that_o they_o may_v present_o be_v find_v out_o to_o be_v join_v with_o their_o respective_a stock_n or_o tally_n when_o thereunto_o require_v which_o be_v do_v and_o prove_v true_a they_o deliver_v the_o same_o attest_v for_o a_o lawful_a tally_n to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o pipe_n for_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o great_a roll_n but_o in_o case_n any_o corruption_n have_v be_v use_v the_o same_o be_v easy_o and_o soon_o discover_v and_o the_o offender_n severe_o punish_v by_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n there_o be_v also_o divers_a other_o officer_n as_o clerk_z of_o the_o parcel_n clerk_n of_o the_o nichil_v marshal_n usher_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o office_n be_v execute_v by_o a_o deputy_n also_o 4_o under_o usher_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o exchequer_n call_v by_o some_o the_o low_a exchequer_n where_o the_o king_n revenue_n be_v receive_v and_o disburse_v with_o admirable_a order_n and_o frugality_n the_o principal_a officer_n be_v the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o who_o see_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o pres_n state_n of_o england_n since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n 1667._o this_o great_a office_n have_v be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o five_o commissioner_n now_o there_o be_v but_o three_o commissioner_n the_o lord_n ashley_n sir_n thomas_n clifford_n and_o sir_n john_n duncomb_n who_o execute_v the_o same_o at_o whitehall_n they_o have_v each_o one_o a_o considerable_a salary_n from_o the_o king_n there_o be_v one_o secretary_n sir_n george_n downing_n knight_n and_o baronet_n next_o be_v the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n who_o be_v also_o a_o officer_n of_o great_a account_n and_o authority_n he_o have_v a_o principal_a power_n not_o only_o in_o the_o exchequer_n court_n but_o also_o here_o in_o the_o manage_n and_o dispose_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n he_o have_v also_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o exchequer_n seal_n this_o office_n be_v enjoy_v by_o the_o forementioned_a lord_n ashley_n then_o there_o be_v two_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n sir_n nicholas_n steward_n and_o mr._n hyldiard_n in_o who_o custody_n be_v all_o ancient_a record_n league_n and_o treaty_n with_o foreign_a prince_n the_o standard_n of_o money_n weight_n and_o measure_n those_o ancient_a famous_a book_n call_v doomsday_n and_o the_o black_a book_n of_o the_o exchequer_n whereof_o the_o former_a be_v liber_n censualis_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o tax_n book_n of_o england_n make_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n wherein_o be_v describe_v all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n with_o the_o true_a value_n and_o their_o owner_n name_n it_o be_v six_o year_n in_o make_v viz._n from_o the_o 14_o to_o the_o 20_o year_n of_o that_o king_n and_o call_v at_o first_o rotulus_n wintoniae_n but_o since_o name_v doomsday_n book_n because_o therein_o be_v set_v down_o a_o exact_a account_n not_o only_o of_o all_o the_o city_n town_n and_o village_n of_o england_n but_o the_o number_n of_o family_n of_o man_n soldier_n husbandman_n bondman_n servant_n cattle_n how_o much_o money_n what_o rent_n how_o much_o meadow_n pasture_n wood_n tillage_n common_a marsh_n heath_n every_o one_o possess_v and_o when_o any_o one_o cite_v or_o any_o difference_n arise_v about_o those_o thing_n or_o tax_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o deny_v or_o deceive_v the_o king_n whereof_o many_o man_n ever_o make_v little_a conscience_n though_o all_o good_a christian_n ever_o count_v it_o a_o grievous_a and_o heinous_a sin_n when_o this_o book_n be_v open_v like_a as_o it_o will_v be_v at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o book_n at_o the_o great_a day_n of_o doom_n or_o general_a judgement_n of_o the_o world_n this_o book_n be_v keep_v under_o three_o lock_n and_o key_n not_o to_o be_v look_v into_o under_o 6_n 8d_n and_o for_o every_o line_n transcribe_v be_v to_o be_v pay_v 4d_n
headborough_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n to_o secure_a offender_n to_o bring_v they_o before_o the_o justice_n etc._n etc._n then_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n of_o village_n there_o be_v as_o before_o have_v be_v mention_v the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n who_o have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la the_o care_n of_o soul_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v in_o some_o measure_n curam_fw-la corporum_fw-la for_o which_o he_o have_v the_o tithe_n glebe_n and_o church_n offering_n have_v under_o he_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o sides-man_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o church_n assembly_n the_o overseer_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a sick_a aged_n orphan_n and_o other_o object_n of_o charity_n and_o last_o the_o clerk_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o at_o divine_a service_n thus_o admirable_a and_o excellent_a be_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o present_a english_a government_n above_o and_o beyond_o any_o other_o government_n in_o christendom_n o_o fortunatos_fw-la nimium_fw-la bona_fw-la si_fw-la sva_fw-la norint_fw-la angligenas_n if_o english_a man_n do_v know_v their_o bliss_n too_o great_a will_v be_v their_o happiness_n of_o the_o military_a government_n of_o england_n it_o be_v a_o smart_a motto_n that_o the_o great_a henry_n the_o iv_o of_o france_n grandfather_n to_o our_o gracious_a king_n now_o reign_v cause_v to_o be_v engrave_v on_o his_o great_a gun_n ratio_fw-la ultima_fw-la regum_fw-la intimate_v thereby_o that_o when_o subject_n refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o neighbour_n to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n then_o king_n have_v recourse_n to_o force_n and_o arm_n to_o bring_v they_o to_o reason_n so_o long_o as_o subject_n be_v prone_a to_o sedition_n and_o neighbour-prince_n and_o state_n to_o ambition_n there_o will_v be_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o military_a power_n in_o every_o state_n both_o by_o land_n and_o likewise_o by_o sea_n where_o the_o country_n be_v any_o where_o border_v on_o the_o sea_n of_o the_o military_a power_n of_o england_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v the_o sole_a supreme_a power_n government_n command_v and_o disposition_n and_o neither_o one_o nor_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v any_o right_a to_o levey_v any_o force_n or_o make_v any_o war_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a as_o they_o have_v at_o large_a declare_v in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 14_o car_fw-fr 2._o by_o land_n the_o next_o under_o the_o king_n be_v the_o late_a duke_n of_o albemarle_n who_o by_o his_o majesty_n commission_n date_v 4_o the_o of_o april_n 1660._o at_o breda_n be_v make_v generalissimo_n of_o all_o his_o majesty_n force_n in_o all_o his_o three_o kingdom_n horse_n and_o foot_n land_n soldier_n in_o pay_n as_o well_o within_o garrison_n as_o without_o since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o aforementioned_a duke_n the_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v in_o constant_a pay_n be_v thus_o order_v there_o be_v four_o excellent_a regiment_n of_o foot_n the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o king_n regiment_n consist_v of_o 24_o company_n and_o near_o 1700_o man_n command_v by_o coll._n john_n russel_n who_o lieutenant_n coll._n be_v edw._n grey_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n grey_n and_o who_o major_n be_v william_n rolleston_n the_o next_o be_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n regiment_n 720_o man_n command_v by_o sir_n charles_n littelton_n who_o be_v lieft._n coll._n be_v sir_n john_n griffith_n and_o his_o major_n nath._n dorrel_n of_o the_o three_o regiment_n 600_o man_n sir_n walter_n vane_n be_v coll._n thomas_n howard_n of_o suffolk_n lieft._n coll._n and_o sir_n thomas_n ogle_n major_n of_o the_o four_o regiment_n 960_o man_n the_o coll._n be_v the_o earl_n of_o craven_n his_o lieft._n col._n be_v sir_n james_n smith_n his_o major_a john_n millar_n there_o be_v also_o a_o gallant_a regiment_n of_o horse_n consist_v of_o 8_o troop_n about_o 500_o horse_n beside_o officer_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n and_o his_o major_n be_v francis_n windham_n his_o majesty_n have_v beside_o 3_o complete_a troop_n for_o his_o life_n guard_n whereof_o one_o be_v call_v the_o king_n troop_n consist_v of_o 200_o horse_n and_o command_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n another_o the_o queen_n troop_n 150_o horse_n and_o command_v by_o sir_n philip_n howard_n and_o the_o three_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n troop_n 150_o horse_n and_o command_v by_o the_o marquis_n of_o blanquefort_n whereof_o see_v more_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n the_o pay_n of_o a_o colonel_n of_o foot_n be_v 20_o s._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la and_o of_o a_o colonel_n of_o horse_n 12_o s._n per_fw-la diem_fw-la the_o other_o officer_n have_v proportionable_a pay_n each_o foot_n soldier_n in_o london_n have_v 10_o d._n a_o day_n and_o each_o horseman_n 2_o s._n 6_o d._n a_o day_n only_o those_o of_o the_o life_n guard_n have_v each_o 4_o s._n a_o day_n the_o rest_n of_o his_o majesty_n force_n that_o be_v in_o constant_a pay_n be_v dispose_v of_o into_o several_a garrison_n a_o listen_v whereof_o follow_v alphabetical_o with_o the_o name_n of_o their_o several_a governor_n barwick_n lord_n widdrington_n carlisle_n sir_n philip_n musgrave_n chepstow_n captain_n roger_n vaughan_n chester_n sir_n jeofry_n shackerly_n dover_n capt._n strode_n deal_v capt_n titus_n guernsey_n lord_n hatton_n gravesend_n sir_n francis_n leak_n harwich_n sir_n charles_n littleton_n hull_n john_n lord_n bellassis_n jersey_n sir_n thomas_n morgan_n languard_n fort_n major_a dorrell_n st._n maw_n sir_n viel_fw-ge vivian_n pendenis_n richard_n lord_n arundel_n plymouth_n earl_n of_o bath_n portsmouth_n d._n of_o york_n sir_n philip_n honywood_n lieutenant_n governor_n scarborough_n sir_n tho._n slingsby_n scylly_a isle_n sir_n will._n godolphin_n shereness_n sir_n bourcher_n wray_n tinmouth_n col._n edward_n villars_n tower_n sir_n john_n robinson_n vpner_n castle_n windsor_n castle_n prince_n rupert_n isle_n of_o wight_n sir_n robert_n holmes_n york_n the_o lord_n freschevile_n in_o some_o of_o these_o garrison_n his_o majesty_n be_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o above_o 500_o man_n constant_o each_o garrison_n soldier_n have_v 8_o penny_n a_o day_n of_o all_o the_o land_n force_n in_o pay_n the_o commissary_n gen._n of_o muster_n be_v henry_n howard_n of_o suffolk_n and_o sir_n cecil_n howard_n the_o paymaster_n of_o all_o the_o force_n be_v sir_n stephen_n fox_n the_o judge_n advocate_n dr._n sam._n barrow_n for_o regulate_v and_o order_v his_o majesty_n land_n force_n that_o be_v in_o constant_a pay_n there_o be_v no_o order_n yet_o settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o there_o be_v for_o his_o sea_n force_n but_o may_v be_v in_o a_o short_a time_n beside_o the_o aforementioned_a force_v there_o be_v the_o stand_a militia_n by_o land_n of_o all_o england_n settle_v in_o the_o king_n to_o be_v govern_v order_v and_o enlarge_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v see_v occasion_n for_o the_o management_n of_o these_o stand_a land_n force_v the_o king_n himself_o make_v choice_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o principal_a peer_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o by_o commission_n create_v they_o lord_n lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n of_o england_n with_o power_n to_o arm_n array_n and_o form_n into_o company_n troop_n and_o regiment_n to_o conduct_v upon_o occasion_n of_o rebellion_n or_o invasion_n and_o employ_v the_o man_n so_o arm_v within_o the_o county_n and_o place_n for_o which_o the_o say_a lord_n be_v commission_v or_o into_o any_o other_o county_n as_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v order_n to_o give_v commission_n to_o colonel_n or_o other_o commissioned_n officer_n to_o present_v to_o the_o king_n the_o name_n of_o the_o deputy-lieutenant_n who_o have_v in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n the_o same_o power_n and_o these_o be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o prime_a gentry_n of_o the_o county_n to_o charge_v any_o person_n in_o the_o county_n with_o horse_n horseman_n and_o arm_n or_o foot_n soldier_n and_o arm_n within_o the_o say_a county_n proportionable_a to_o their_o estate_n with_o limitation_n that_o no_o person_n be_v charge_v with_o a_o horse_n unless_o he_o have_v 500_o l._n yearly_a revenue_n or_o 6000_o l._n in_o personal_a estate_n no_o person_n to_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o foot_n soldier_n unless_o he_o have_v 50_o l._n yearly_a revenue_n or_o 600_o l._n personal_a estate_n those_o that_o have_v mean_a estate_n be_v to_o join_v two_o or_o three_o together_o to_o find_v a_o horse_n and_o horseman_n or_o a_o foot_n soldier_n the_o forementioned_a horse_n and_o foot_n be_v to_o muster_v once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n and_o each_o horseman_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o muster_n to_o be_v allow_v he_o for_o who_o he_o serve_v 2_o s._n a_o day_n and_o each_o foot_n soldier_n 12_o d._n a_o day_n for_o furnish_v ammunition_n and_o other_o necessary_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n
only_o of_o beer_n and_o ale_n for_o the_o city_n of_o london_n though_o it_o be_v a_o very_a moderate_a imposition_n be_v farm_a or_o rent_v of_o the_o king_n at_o above_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n and_o about_o one_o four_o part_n of_o all_o that_o excise_n throughout_o england_n churches_n churches_n parish_n church_n beside_o chapel_n there_o be_v in_o all_o 130._o that_o be_v double_a the_o number_n of_o church_n parochial_a to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o city_n of_o christendom_n the_o mother_n church_n whereof_o be_v dedicate_v to_o the_o memory_n of_o saint_n paul_n the_o only_a cathedral_n of_o that_o name_n in_o europe_n and_o found_v by_o sebert_n a_o saxon_a king_n about_o the_o year_n 610._o in_o a_o place_n where_o have_v stand_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o diana_n and_o afterward_o enlarge_v by_o erkenwald_n the_o 4_o the_o saxon_a bishop_n thereof_o and_o that_o old_a fabric_n be_v almost_o destroy_v by_o fire_n mauritius_n another_o bishop_n of_o london_n in_o one_o thousand_o eighty_o three_o begin_n and_o finish_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o present_a magnificent_a pile_n in_o the_o space_n of_o 20_o year_n but_o the_o choir_n and_o tower_n be_v not_o finish_v till_o 1221_o and_o then_o it_o be_v dedicate_v in_o a_o most_o solemn_a manner_n as_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o solomon_n the_o king_n the_o bishop_n and_o a_o vast_a number_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n assist_v thereat_o it_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o all_o the_o city_n and_o be_v more_o conspicuous_a perhaps_o then_o any_o cathedral_n church_n in_o the_o world_n it_o be_v a_o structure_n for_o length_n height_n and_o antiquity_n surpass_v all_o other_o church_n the_o length_n thereof_o be_v 690_o foot_n therein_o excel_v by_o 20_o foot_n st._n peter_n in_o rome_n which_o for_o beauty_n proportion_n and_o divers_a other_o thing_n excel_v all_o other_o temple_n it_o be_v in_o height_n 102_o foot_n and_o in_o breadth_n 130._o the_o church_n be_v build_v as_o other_o cathedral_n in_o a_o perfect_a cross_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o mighty_a high_a arch_n be_v a_o tower_n of_o stone_n 260_o foot_n high_a and_o on_o that_o a_o spire_n of_o timber_n cover_v with_o lead_n in_o height_n 260_o foot_n more_o in_o all_o from_o the_o ground_n 520_o foot_n above_o which_o be_v a_o â—ole_a of_o copper_n gild_a of_o 9_o foot_n in_o compass_n whereon_o stand_v the_o cross_n 15_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a high_a and_o almost_o 6_o foot_n a_o cross_n make_v of_o oak_n cover_v with_o lead_n and_o another_o cover_n of_o copper_n over_o the_o lead_n above_o all_o stand_v the_o eagle_n or_o cock_n of_o copper_n gild_a four_o foot_n long_o and_o the_o breadth_n over_o the_o wing_n 3_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a in_o the_o year_n 1561._o a_o part_n of_o this_o magnificent_a pile_n be_v much_o waste_v and_o the_o rest_n endanger_v by_o a_o fire_n begin_v in_o that_o stately_a timber_n spire_n by_o the_o negligence_n of_o a_o plumber_n who_o leave_v his_o pan_n of_o fire_n there_o while_o he_o go_v to_o dinner_n as_o he_o confess_v of_o late_a year_n on_o his_o death_n bed_n but_o by_o the_o great_a bounty_n and_o piety_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n it_o be_v again_o repair_v in_o the_o space_n of_o five_o year_n after_o which_o the_o stone_n work_v decay_v apace_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o corrode_a quality_n of_o the_o abundance_n of_o sea-coal_n smoke_n the_o learned_a and_o pious_a doctor_n laud_n come_v to_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n and_o after_o of_o canterbury_n be_v so_o zealous_a and_o vigorous_a for_o uphold_v this_o most_o ancient_a church_n and_o stately_a monument_n of_o england_n and_o glory_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o by_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o liberal_a contribution_n of_o godly_a people_n maugre_o all_o opposition_n of_o the_o puritan_n the_o work_n be_v so_o eager_o pursue_v that_o before_o the_o year_n 1640._o the_o whole_a body_n be_v finish_v with_o portland_n stone_n excellent_a against_o all_o smoke_n and_o weather_n and_o the_o tower_n scaffold_v up_o to_o the_o top_n with_o a_o purpose_n to_o take_v it_o all_o down_o and_o to_o rebuild_v it_o more_o fair_a and_o of_o a_o great_a height_n with_o a_o stately_a pinnacle_n at_o each_o corner_n because_o the_o arch_n be_v not_o think_v strong_a enough_o to_o support_v another_o steeple_n and_o to_o place_n in_o that_o tower_n the_o big_a and_o most_o tuneable_a bell_n in_o the_o world_n for_o performance_n whereof_o and_o for_o adorn_v the_o church_n there_o be_v in_o the_o chamber_n of_o london_n above_o one_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o thousand_o pound_n all_o take_v out_o soon_o after_o and_o employ_v in_o a_o unnatural_a war_n by_o a_o stiff_a neck_a people_n against_o the_o best_a of_o king_n in_o which_o one_o single_a act_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o of_o the_o long_a parliament_n become_v deep_o guilty_a of_o a_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o detestable_a sacrilege_n after_o the_o murder_n or_o rather_o martyrdom_n of_o the_o forementioned_a archbishop_n the_o skaffold_n be_v take_v away_o and_o sell_v with_o some_o of_o the_o lead_n which_o cover_v this_o famous_a structure_n and_o this_o house_n of_o god_n make_v a_o stable_a for_o horse_n by_o the_o disloyal_a army_n and_o almost_o all_o suffer_v to_o decay_v till_o the_o restauration_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v a_o pious_a intent_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o repair_n thereof_o again_o it_o be_v all_o ruin_v by_o the_o late_a dreadful_a conflagration_n in_o 1666._o which_o yet_o have_v not_o so_o discourage_v our_o gracious_a king_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o church_n governor_n but_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n they_o intend_v to_o begin_v again_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o mother_n church_n of_o the_o mother_n city_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o high_a honour_n of_o this_o city_n and_o nation_n for_o the_o speedy_a promote_a whereof_z both_o king_n and_o parliament_n city_n and_o country_n clergy_n and_o laity_n high_a and_o low_a seem_v to_o stand_v engage_v to_o lend_v their_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o forementioned_a fire_n that_o be_v able_a to_o destroy_v such_o a_o vast_a solid_a structure_n as_o the_o cathedral_n of_o s._n paul_n a_o brief_a account_n may_v here_o be_v acceptable_a especial_o to_o foreigner_n who_o have_v have_v imperfect_a relation_n thereof_o the_o city_n of_o london_n within_o the_o wall_n be_v seat_v upon_o near_o four_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o acre_n of_o ground_n whereon_o be_v build_v about_o fifteen_o thousand_o house_n beside_o church_n chapel_n hall_n college_n school_n and_o other_o public_a building_n whereof_o about_o four_o part_n of_o five_o be_v utter_o devour_v in_o the_o late_a dismal_a conflagration_n and_o about_o one_o part_n of_o five_o of_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o suburb_n count_v therein_o westminster_n and_o southwark_n there_o be_v then_o destroy_v eighty_o seven_o parochial_a church_n six_o consecrate_a chapel_n all_o the_o principal_a public_a edifice_n as_o the_o forename_a cathedral_n of_o s._n paul_n the_o great_a guild-hall_n wherein_o be_v hold_v nine_o several_a court_n belong_v to_o the_o city_n the_o royal_a exchange_n the_o customhouse_n most_o hall_n of_o company_n etc._n etc._n whereof_o the_o whole_a damage_n be_v almost_o incredible_a in_o that_o one_o commodity_n of_o book_n only_o wherewith_o london_n abound_v be_v lose_v as_o judicious_a stationer_n have_v compute_v one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n for_o the_o loss_n fall_v most_o upon_o that_o and_o three_o or_o four_o other_o cumbersome_a commodity_n not_o easy_a on_o a_o sudden_a to_o be_v remove_v viz._n wine_n tobacco_n sugar_n and_o plumb_n wherewith_o this_o city_n be_v furnish_v beyond_o any_o city_n in_o the_o world_n yet_o in_o this_o vast_a incendy_n not_o above_o six_o or_o eight_o person_n be_v burn_v of_o this_o dreadful_a fire_n there_o be_v many_o concurrent_a occasion_n first_o the_o drunkenness_n or_o supine_n negligence_n of_o the_o baker_n in_o who_o house_n it_o begin_v or_o of_o his_o men._n next_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o the_o night_n wherein_o it_o begin_v viz._n between_o one_o and_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o midnight_n when_o some_o be_v weary_v with_o work_v other_o fill_v with_o drink_n all_o in_o a_o dead_a sleep_n three_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o the_o week_n be_v saturday_n night_n when_o trader_n be_v retire_v to_o their_o country_n house_n and_o none_o but_o child_n or_o young_a servant_n leave_v behind_o four_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o all_o the_o year_n be_v then_o the_o long_a vacation_n on_o the_o second_o of_o september_n when_o tradesman_n be_v general_o abroad_o
arch_n found_v in_o a_o deep_a broad_a river_n and_o some_o say_v on_o a_o soft_a ozy_a ground_n be_v eight_o hundred_o foot_n in_o length_n sixty_o high_a and_o thirty_o broad_a have_v a_o drawer_n bridge_n almost_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o twenty_o foot_n between_o each_o arch_n it_o be_v build_v anno_fw-la 1209._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n the_o first_o stone-bridge_n in_o england_n have_v be_v build_v above_o one_o hundred_o year_n before_o by_o queen_n maud_n wife_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o at_o stratford_n on_o the_o river_n lee_n three_o mile_n from_o london_n so_o call_v from_o the_o highway_n there_o pass_v over_o a_o ford_n and_o since_o call_v stratford_n bow_n from_o the_o arch_a bridge_n a_o piece_n of_o architecture_n then_o new_a to_o the_o english_a nation_n the_o building_n of_o this_o bridge_n of_o london_n be_v a_o exceed_a difficult_a and_o costly_a piece_n of_o work_n and_o to_o those_o that_o consider_v the_o constant_a great_a flux_n and_o reflux_n at_o that_o place_n it_o seem_v almost_o impossible_a to_o be_v do_v again_o the_o charge_n of_o keep_v it_o in_o repair_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o have_v be_v think_v fit_a by_o our_o ancestor_n to_o have_v a_o large_a house_n a_o vast_a revenue_n in_o land_n and_o house_n divers_a considerable_a officer_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v set_v apart_o for_o the_o constant_a care_n and_o repair_v thereof_o concern_v this_o bridge_n and_o the_o stupendous_a site_n and_o structure_n thereof_o take_v here_o the_o fancy_n of_o a_o ingenious_a person_n decease_v when_o neptune_n from_o his_o billow_n london_n spy_v bring_v proud_o thither_o by_o a_o high_a springtide_n as_o through_o a_o float_v wood_n he_o steer_v along_o and_o move_a castle_n cluster_v in_o a_o throng_n when_o he_o behold_v a_o mighty_a bridge_n give_v law_n unto_o his_o surge_n and_o their_o fury_n awe_n when_o such_o a_o shelf_n of_o cataract_n do_v roar_v as_o if_o the_o thames_n with_o nile_n have_v change_v her_o shore_n when_o he_o such_o massy_a wall_n such_o tower_n do_v eye_n such_o post_n such_o iron_n upon_o his_o back_n to_o â—ie_v when_o such_o vast_a arch_n he_o observe_v that_o may_v nineteen_o rialto_n make_v for_o depth_n and_o height_n when_o the_o cerulean_a god_n these_o thing_n survey_v he_o shake_v his_o trident_n and_o astonish_v say_v let_v the_o whole_a earth_n now_o all_o her_o wonder_n count_v this_o bridge_n of_o wonder_n be_v the_o paramount_n not_o far_o below_o this_o famous_a bridge_n be_v place_v the_o custom_n house_n where_o be_v receive_v and_o manage_v all_o the_o imposition_n lay_v on_o merchandise_n import_v or_o export_v from_o this_o city_n which_o be_v so_o considerable_a that_o of_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n divide_v into_o three_o part_n the_o port_n of_o london_n pay_v two_o three_o that_o be_v above_o 330000_o l._n yearly_a in_o this_o office_n there_o be_v employ_v many_o person_n of_o great_a ability_n and_o worth_n collector_n customer_n comptroller_n surveyor_n register_n whereof_o some_o have_v salary_n of_o 500_o l._n yearly_a beside_o many_o perquisites_n the_o house_n where_o this_o great_a office_n be_v keep_v be_v destroy_v by_o the_o late_a fire_n be_v now_o rebuilt_a in_o a_o very_a much_o more_o magnificent_a uniform_a and_o commodious_a manner_n by_o the_o king_n and_o will_v cost_v his_o majesty_n 10000_o l._n the_o building_n there_o be_v at_o present_a within_o this_o city_n of_o london_n divers_a other_o very_o considerable_a office_n whereof_o take_v the_o account_n follow_v of_o the_o office_n of_o postmaster_n general_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a office_n be_v settle_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n on_o his_o royal_a highness_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n but_o his_o majesty_n do_v constitute_v his_o postmaster_n general_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o according_o have_v confer_v that_o office_n upon_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n lord_n arlington_n his_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n the_o present_a postmaster_n general_n keep_v one_o grand_a or_o general_a office_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n from_o whence_o letter_n and_o pacquet_n be_v dispatch_v every_o monday_n to_o france_n italy_n spain_n flanders_n germany_n sweden_n danemark_n &c_n &c_n and_o to_o kent_n every_o tuesday_n to_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o germany_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o all_o part_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n every_o wednesday_n to_o kent_n only_o and_o the_o down_n every_o thursday_n to_o france_n spain_n italy_n and_o all_o part_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n every_o friday_n to_o the_o spanish_a and_o united_n netherlands_o germany_n sweden_n danemark_n and_o to_o kent_n every_o saturday_n to_o all_o part_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o pacquet_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o say_a office_n in_o due_a course_n and_o from_o thence_o disperse_v and_o deliver_v according_a to_o their_o respective_a direction_n with_o all_o expedition_n the_o say_a office_n be_v manage_v by_o a_o deputy_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o the_o number_n of_o seventy_o seven_o person_n who_o give_v their_o actual_a attendance_n respective_o in_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o business_n upon_o this_o grand_a office_n depend_v one_o hundred_o eighty_o two_o deputy_n post-master_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n most_o of_o which_o keep_v regular_a office_n in_o their_o stage_n and_o sub_fw-la post-master_n in_o their_o branch_n and_o also_o in_o ireland_n another_o general_a office_n for_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o dublin_n consist_v of_o eighteen_o like_a officer_n and_o forty_o five_o deputy_n post-master_n the_o present_a postmaster_n general_n keep_v constant_o for_o the_o transport_v of_o the_o say_a letter_n and_o pacquet_n between_o england_n and_o france_n two_o pacquet-boat_n flanders_n two_o pacquet-boat_n holland_n three_o pacquet-boat_n ireland_n three_o pacquet-boat_n and_o at_o deal_n two_o pacquet-boat_n for_o the_o down_n all_o which_o officer_n post-master_n pacquet-boat_n be_v maintain_v at_o his_o own_o proper_a charge_n and_o as_o the_o master_n piece_n of_o all_o those_o good_a regulation_n establish_v by_o the_o present_a postmaster_n general_n for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o say_a office_n he_o have_v annex_v and_o apropriate_v the_o market_n town_n of_o england_n so_o well_o to_o the_o respective_a post-stage_n that_o there_o be_v no_o considerable_a market-town_n but_o have_v a_o easy_a and_o certain_a conveyance_n for_o the_o letter_n thereof_o to_o and_o from_o the_o say_v grand_a office_n in_o the_o due_a course_n of_o the_o mailes_n every_o post_n note_v also_o that_o all_o letter_n be_v convey_v with_o more_o expedition_n and_o less_o charge_n then_o in_o any_o foreign_a country_n a_o letter_n contain_v a_o whole_a sheet_n of_o paper_n be_v convey_v 80_o mile_n for_o 2_o d._n 2_o sheet_n 4_o d._n and_o a_o ounce_n of_o letter_n but_o 8_o d._n and_o that_o in_o so_o short_a a_o time_n by_o night_n as_o well_o as_o by_o day_n that_o every_o 24_o hour_n the_o post_n go_v 120_o mile_n and_o in_o 5_o day_n a_o answer_n of_o a_o letter_n may_v be_v have_v from_o a_o place_n 300_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o writer_n moreover_o if_o any_o gentleman_n desire_v to_o ride_v post_n to_o any_o principal_a town_n of_o england_n post-horse_n be_v always_o in_o readiness_n take_v no_o horse_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o owner_n which_o in_o other_o king_n reign_n be_v not_o due_o observe_v and_o only_o 3_o d._n be_v demand_v for_o every_o english_a mile_n and_o for_o every_o stage_n to_o the_o post_n boy_n 4_o d._n for_o conduct_v beside_o this_o excellent_a convenience_n of_o convey_v letter_n and_o man_n on_o horseback_n there_o be_v of_o late_a such_o a_o admirable_a commodiousness_n both_o for_o man_n and_o woman_n of_o better_a rank_n to_o travel_v from_o london_n to_o almost_o any_o great_a town_n of_o england_n and_o to_o almost_o all_o the_o village_n near_o this_o great_a city_n that_o the_o like_a have_v not_o be_v know_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o be_v by_o stage_n coach_n wherein_o one_o may_v be_v transport_v to_o any_o place_n shelter_v from_o foul_a weather_n and_o foul_a way_n free_a from_o endamage_v one_o health_n or_o body_n by_o hard_a jog_v or_o over_o violent_a motion_n and_o this_o not_o only_o at_o a_o low_a price_n as_o about_o a_o shilling_n for_o every_o 5_o mile_n but_o with_o such_o velocity_n and_o speed_n as_o that_o the_o post_n in_o some_o foreign_a country_n make_v not_o more_o mile_n in_o a_o day_n for_o the_o stage_n coach_n call_v fly_v coach_n make_v forty_o or_o fifty_o mile_n in_o a_o day_n as_o from_o london_n to_o oxford_n or_o cambridge_n and_o that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o hour_n not_o count_v the_o time_n for_o dine_a set_v forth_o not_o too_o early_o and_o
now_o corrupt_o the_o charter_n house_n it_o be_v heretofore_o a_o covent_n of_o carthusian_n monk_n call_v in_o french_a des_fw-fr chartreux_n this_o college_n call_v also_o sutton_n hospital_n consist_v of_o a_o master_n or_o governor_n at_o present_a sir_n ralph_n sidenham_n a_o chaplain_n doctor_n thriscross_n a_o master_n and_o usher_n to_o instruct_v 44_o scholar_n beside_o fourscore_o decay_a gentleman_n soldier_n and_o merchant_n who_o have_v all_o a_o plentiful_a maintenance_n of_o diet_n lodging_n clothes_n and_o physic_n etc._n etc._n and_o live_v altogether_o in_o a_o collegiate_n manner_n with_o much_o cleanliness_n and_o neatness_n and_o the_o four_o and_o forty_o scholar_n have_v not_o only_o all_o necessary_n whilst_o they_o be_v here_o teach_v but_o if_o they_o become_v fit_a for_o the_o university_n there_o be_v allow_v unto_o each_o one_o out_o of_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o this_o college_n 20_o l._n yearly_a and_o due_o pay_v for_o 8_o year_n after_o they_o come_v to_o the_o university_n and_o to_o other_o fit_a for_o trade_n there_o be_v allow_v a_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o bind_v they_o apprentice_n there_o be_v moreover_o all_o sort_n of_o officer_n expedient_a for_o such_o a_o society_n as_o physician_n apothecary_n steward_z cook_n butler_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v all_o competent_a salary_n this_o vast_a revenue_n and_o princely_a foundation_n be_v the_o sole_a gift_n of_o a_o ordinary_a gentleman_n mr._n thomas_n sutton_n bear_v in_o lincolnshire_n and_o it_o be_v of_o such_o high_a account_n as_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a that_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n divers_a person_n of_o the_o high_a dignity_n and_o quality_n in_o church_n and_o state_n shall_v always_o be_v the_o overseer_n and_o regulator_n of_o this_o society_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o lord_n keeper_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o 13_o other_o beside_o there_o be_v in_o london_n divers_a endow_v school_n which_o in_o france_n will_v be_v style_v college_n as_o paul_n school_n foundded_a 1512._o by_o john_n collet_n doctor_n of_o divinity_n and_o dean_n of_o paul_n for_o 153_o child_n to_o be_v teach_v there_o gratis_o for_o which_o purpose_n he_o appoint_v a_o master_n a_o sub-master_n or_o usher_n and_o a_o chaplain_n with_o large_a stipend_n for_o ever_o commit_v the_o oversight_n thereof_o to_o the_o master_n warden_n and_o assistant_n of_o the_o mercer_n in_o london_n for_o his_o father_n henry_n collet_n sometime_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n be_v of_o the_o mercer_n company_n this_o famous_a school_n be_v also_o late_o burn_v down_o and_o now_o be_v re-edify_v in_o a_o far_o more_o magnificent_a commodious_a and_o beautiful_a manner_n the_o worthy_a master_n thereof_o be_v mr._n samuel_n crumholm_n alius_fw-la cromlum_fw-la there_o be_v in_o london_n divers_a other_o endow_v school_n as_o merchant-taylor_n mercers-chappel_n etc._n etc._n a_o particular_a account_n whereof_o the_o design_a brevity_n of_o this_o treatise_n will_v not_o admit_v it_o will_v also_o make_v this_o book_n too_o much_o swell_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o many_o rich_o endow_v hospital_n almshouse_n work-house_n or_o house_n of_o correction_n the_o many_o stately_a build_v tavern_n inn_n and_o coffee_n house_n some_o whereof_z surpass_v all_o other_o in_o foreign_a part_n and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v view_v by_o curious_a traveller_n who_o may_v also_o find_v it_o worthy_a their_o pain_n to_o remark_n the_o several_a spacious_a well-built_a theater_n which_o for_o variety_n of_o scene_n excellent_a actor_n language_n design_n music_n etc._n etc._n be_v hardly_o to_o be_v equal_v moreover_o they_o may_v observe_v the_o many_o well_o furnish_v market_n the_o weekly_a horse-fair_n the_o great_a commodiousness_n of_o hackney-coache_n of_o sedan_n of_o boat_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o this_o famous_a city_n also_o to_o consider_v the_o city_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o burrow_n of_o southwark_n both_o which_o now_o seem_v to_o be_v swallow_v up_o in_o london_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o westminster_n be_v many_o magnalia_fw-la several_a thing_n be_v as_o remarkable_a as_o any_o aforementioned_a the_o ancient_a stately_a abbey_n church_n found_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n by_o the_o pious_a king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o most_o rich_o endow_v afterward_o rebuilt_a from_o the_o ground_n by_o henry_n the_o iii_o with_o that_o rare_a architecture_n now_o see_v wherein_o be_v the_o most_o magnificent_a tomb_n and_o monument_n of_o our_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o great_a noble_n of_o england_n to_o the_o east_n end_n of_o which_o be_v add_v a_o chapel_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o which_o for_o the_o most_o admirable_a artificial_a work_n without_o and_o within_o for_o a_o monument_n of_o massy_a brass_n most_o curious_o wrought_v be_v scarce_o to_o be_v parallel_v in_o the_o world_n this_o huge_a fabric_n stand_v where_o first_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o afterward_o king_n sebert_n the_o east_n saxon_a king_n that_o first_o build_v st._n paul_n aforemention_v build_v here_o a_o church_n to_o st._n peter_n queen_n elizabeth_z convert_v this_o abbey_n into_o a_o collegiate_n church_n and_o therein_o place_v a_o dean_n 12_o secular_a canon_n or_o prebendary_n petty_a canon_n and_o other_o of_o the_o choir_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 30_o ten_o officer_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n as_o many_o servant_n belong_v to_o the_o collegiate_n diet_n two_o schoolmaster_n 40_o scholar_n 12_o almes-man_n with_o plentiful_a maintenance_n for_o all_o beside_o steward_n receiver_n register_n collector_n and_o other_o officer_n the_o principal_a whereof_o be_v the_o high_a steward_n of_o westminster_n who_o be_v usual_o one_o of_o the_o prime_a nobility_n and_o be_v at_o present_a the_o lord_n chamberlain_n the_o dean_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o regalia_z at_o the_o coronation_n honour_v with_o a_o place_n of_o necessary_a service_n at_o all_o coronation_n and_o a_o commission_n of_o peace_n within_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n invest_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a not_o only_o within_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n but_o within_o the_o precinct_n of_o st._n martin_n le_fw-fr grand_fw-fr within_o the_o wall_n of_o london_n and_o in_o some_o town_n of_o essex_n exempt_v in_o the_o one_o from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o in_o the_o other_o from_o that_o of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o probate_n of_o will_n it_o have_v a_o royal_a jurisdiction_n dr._n richard_n lloyd_n be_v commissary_n from_o who_o appeal_n must_v be_v only_o to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n who_o thereupon_o issue_v out_o a_o commission_n of_o delegate_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n when_o the_o convocation_n be_v adjourn_v from_o st._n paul_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o be_v near_o to_o the_o parliament_n to_o westminster_n the_o bishop_n first_o declare_v upon_o a_o protestation_n make_v by_o the_o dean_n there_o that_o they_o intend_v not_o thereby_o to_o violate_v that_o high_a privilege_n viz._n that_o no_o bishop_n or_o archbishop_n may_v come_v there_o without_o leave_n of_o the_o dean_n first_o obtain_v there_o be_v also_o a_o fair_a public_a library_n free_a for_o all_o stranger_n to_o study_v both_o morning_n and_o afternoon_n always_o in_o term_n time_n next_o this_o church_n stand_v the_o royal_a palace_n and_o usual_a place_n of_o residence_n for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o ordinary_o hold_v their_o parliament_n and_o all_o their_o court_n of_o judicature_n in_o their_o dwell_a house_n as_o be_v do_v at_o this_o day_n at_o madrid_n by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o many_o time_n sit_v themselves_o in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o judicature_n as_o they_o do_v still_o in_o their_o court_n of_o parliament_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o huge_a palace_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o destroy_v by_o fire_n what_o remain_v have_v still_o be_v employ_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o chief_a court_n of_o judicature_n the_o great_a hall_n where_o these_o be_v keep_v some_o say_v be_v build_v by_o king_n william_n rufus_n other_o by_o king_n richard_n the_o ii_o about_o 300_o year_n ago_o and_o for_o all_o dimension_n be_v not_o to_o be_v equal_v by_o any_o hall_n in_o christendom_n moreover_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a commodiousness_n conveniency_n and_o situation_n of_o the_o present_a royal_a palace_n and_o usual_a place_n of_o residence_n call_v whitehall_n belong_v heretofore_o to_o cardinal_n woolsey_n seat_v between_o a_o noble_a navigable_a river_n and_o a_o most_o delectable_a park_n of_o the_o great_a chamber_n there_o call_v the_o banqueting-house_n
john_n earl_n of_o bridgewater_n the_o three_o be_v the_o vicechancellor_n who_o be_v yearly_o nominate_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o be_v common_o the_o head_n of_o some_o college_n his_o duty_n be_v in_o the_o chancellor_n absence_n to_o do_v whatever_o almost_o the_o chancellor_n may_v do_v if_o he_o be_v present_a moreover_o he_o take_v care_n that_o sermon_n lecture_n disputation_n and_o other_o exercise_n be_v perform_v that_o heretic_n fanatic_n nonconformist_n etc._n etc._n be_v expel_v the_o university_n and_o the_o converse_n with_o student_n that_o the_o proctor_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o public_a servant_n of_o the_o university_n due_o perform_v their_o duty_n that_o court_n be_v due_o call_v and_o lawsuit_n determine_v without_o delay_n in_o a_o word_n that_o whatever_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o university_n or_o may_v conduce_v for_o the_o advancement_n of_o good_a literature_n may_v be_v careful_o obtain_v the_o present_a vicechancellor_n be_v doctor_n richard_n mew_n precedent_n of_o st._n john_n college_n four_o the_o two_o proctor_n choose_v every_o year_n out_o of_o the_o several_a college_n by_o turn_n these_o be_v to_o assist_v in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o university_n more_o particular_o in_o the_o business_n of_o scholasticque_a exercise_n and_o take_v degree_n in_o search_v after_o and_o punish_v all_o violater_n of_o statute_n or_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n all_o nightwalker_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v also_o the_o oversight_n of_o weight_n and_o measure_n that_o so_o the_o student_n may_v not_o be_v wrong_v they_o be_v at_o present_a mr._n alexander_n pudsey_n of_o magdalen_n college_n and_o mr._n henry_n smith_n of_o christ_n church_n next_o in_o order_n be_v the_o public_a orator_n who_o business_n be_v to_o write_v letter_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o convocation_n or_o congregation_n also_o at_o the_o reception_n of_o any_o prince_n or_o great_a person_n that_o come_v to_o see_v the_o university_n to_o make_v solemn_a harangue_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v now_o robert_n south_n dr._n in_o divinity_n then_o be_v the_o custos_fw-la archivorum_fw-la or_o keeper_n of_o record_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o collect_v and_o keep_v the_o charter_n privilege_n and_o record_n that_o concern_v the_o university_n but_o also_o to_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o produce_v they_o before_o the_o chief_a officer_n and_o to_o plead_v the_o right_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o say_a university_n this_o office_n be_v now_o in_o the_o trust_n of_o dr._n wallis_n last_o be_v the_o register_n of_o the_o university_n mr._n cooper_n who_o office_n be_v to_o register_n all_o transaction_n in_o convocation_n congregation_n delegacy_n etc._n etc._n beside_o the_o forementioned_a officer_n there_o be_v certain_a public_a servant_n of_o the_o university_n call_v bedels_n from_o the_o high_a dutch_a bitter_a or_o else_o from_o the_o low_a dutch_a bidden_n to_o summon_v admonish_v or_o pray_v of_o these_o there_o be_v six_o whereof_z three_z are_z called_z squire_z bedels_n and_o carry_v large_a mace_n of_o silver_n gild_n the_o other_o three_o be_v style_v yeoman_n bedels_n and_o carry_v large_a silver_n mace_n unguilt_a their_o office_n be_v always_o to_o wait_v on_o the_o vicechancellor_n in_o public_a do_v what_o belong_v to_o his_o place_n and_o at_o his_o command_n to_o seize_v any_o delinquent_n and_o carry_v he_o to_o prison_n to_o summon_v any_o to_o publish_v the_o call_n of_o court_n or_o convocation_n to_o conduct_v preacher_n to_o church_n or_o lecturer_n to_o school_n etc._n etc._n upon_o more_o solemn_a time_n and_o occasion_n there_o be_v a_o seven_o that_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o silver_n rod_n and_o be_v thence_o call_v the_o virger_n who_o with_o all_o the_o other_o six_o walk_v before_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o observe_v his_o command_n and_o to_o wait_v on_o grand_a compounder_n etc._n etc._n other_o public_a servant_n of_o less_o note_n shall_v be_v pass_v by_o many_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v great_a favourer_n of_o learning_n and_o esteem_v it_o their_o honour_n to_o give_v or_o enlarge_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o university_n by_o charter_n of_o edward_n 3._o the_o mayor_n of_o oxford_n be_v to_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o the_o vicechancellor_n and_o to_o be_v in_o subjection_n to_o he_o the_o mayor_n with_o the_o chief_a burgess_n in_o oxford_n and_o also_o the_o high-sheriff_n of_o oxfordshire_n every_o year_n in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n take_v a_o oath_n give_v by_o the_o vicechancellor_n to_o observe_v and_o conserve_v the_o right_n privilege_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n and_o every_o year_n on_o the_o day_n of_o st._n scholastica_fw-la a_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o principal_a burgess_n public_o and_o solemn_o do_v pay_v each_o one_o a_o penny_n in_o token_n of_o their_o submission_n to_o the_o order_n and_o right_n of_o the_o university_n no_o victual_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n purveyor_n within_o five_o mile_n of_o oxford_n unless_o the_o king_n himself_o come_v thither_o king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n honour_v both_o university_n with_o the_o privilege_n of_o send_v each_o two_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n it_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o privilege_n belong_v to_o the_o two_o university_n that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o visitation_n or_o correction_n of_o none_o but_o the_o king_n or_o who_o he_o shall_v please_v to_o commissionate_a by_o charter_n of_o henry_n 4._o it_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o choice_n of_o the_o vicechancellor_n whether_o any_o member_n in_o the_o university_n there_o inhabit_v accuse_v for_o felony_n or_o high_a treason_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o university_n though_o now_o where_o life_n or_o limb_n be_v concern_v the_o criminal_a be_v leave_v to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n no_o student_n of_o oxford_n may_v be_v sue_v at_o common_a law_n for_o debt_n account_n contract_n injury_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o vicechancellor_n who_o have_v power_n to_o determine_v cause_n to_o imprison_v as_o aforesaid_a to_o give_v corporal_a punishment_n to_o excommunicate_v to_o suspend_v and_o to_o banish_v ancient_o in_o oxford_n as_o now_o in_o most_o university_n beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o student_n without_o any_o distinction_n of_o habit_n live_v in_o citizen_n house_n and_o have_v meet_v place_n to_o hear_v lecture_n and_o dispute_n after_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a house_n for_o student_n only_o to_o live_v together_o in_o society_n as_o now_o in_o the_o inn_n of_o court_n and_o of_o chancery_n at_o london_n and_o those_o place_n be_v call_v either_o inn_n from_o the_o saxon_a or_o hostel_n from_o the_o french_a and_o at_o present_a be_v name_v hall_n where_o every_o student_n live_v whole_o upon_o his_o own_o charge_n until_o divers_a bountiful_a patron_n of_o learning_n in_o their_o great_a wisdom_n think_v best_a to_o settle_v for_o ever_o plentiful_a revenue_n in_o land_n and_o house_n to_o maintain_v in_o lodging_n diet_n clothes_n and_o book_n such_o student_n as_o by_o merit_n and_o worth_n shall_v from_o time_n to_o time_n be_v choose_v and_o to_o settle_v large_a salary_n for_o professor_n to_o instruct_v they_o and_o for_o a_o head_n to_o govern_v they_o according_a to_o certain_a statute_n and_o ordinance_n make_v by_o the_o say_a patron_n or_o founder_n and_o these_o be_v call_v college_n whereof_o the_o first_o thus_o endow_v in_o europe_n be_v university_n balliol_n and_o merton_n college_n in_o oxford_n all_o make_a college_n in_o the_o twelve_o century_n after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n although_o university_n college_n have_v be_v reckon_v a_o place_n for_o student_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n eight_o hundred_o seventy_o two_o by_o the_o royal_a bounty_n of_o our_o foresay_a saxon_a king_n alfred_n and_o be_v ancient_o call_v the_o university_n college_n where_o be_v divers_a professor_n and_o all_o the_o liberal_a science_n read_v of_o such_o endow_v college_n there_o be_v in_o oxford_n eighteen_o and_o of_o hall_n where_o with_o the_o like_a discipline_n student_n live_v upon_o their_o own_o mean_n only_o except_v some_o certain_a exhibition_n or_o annual_a pension_n annex_v to_o some_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o there_o be_v seven_o of_o all_o which_o the_o name_n and_o governor_n see_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o present_a state_n of_o england_n these_o college_n have_v within_o their_o own_o wall_n lecture_n disputation_n all_o profession_n and_o liberal_a science_n read_v and_o teach_v and_o in_o some_o of_o they_o public_a lecture_n for_o all_o comer_n and_o large_a salary_n for_o the_o reader_n insomuch_o that_o they_o seem_v so_o many_o complete_a university_n and_o be_v not_o inferior_a to_o some_o of_o our_o neighbour_n country_n lipsius_n who_o testimony_n
among_o the_o learned_a be_v very_o considerable_a say_v of_o one_o college_n of_o oxford_n in_o his_o time_n what_o may_v be_v say_v of_o some_o other_o there_o and_o in_o cambridge_n non_fw-la credo_fw-la in_o orbe_fw-la terrarum_fw-la extra_fw-la angliam_fw-la simile_n esse_fw-la addam_fw-la aut_fw-la fuisse_fw-la magnae_fw-la illic_fw-la opes_fw-la &_o vectigalia_fw-la etc._n etc._n verbo_fw-la vis_fw-la dicam_fw-la unum_n oxoniense_n collegium_fw-la rem_fw-la inquisivi_fw-la superat_fw-la vel_fw-la decem_fw-la nostra_fw-la the_o whole_a number_n of_o student_n in_o oxford_n that_o partake_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o college_n be_v about_o one_o thousand_o and_o of_o other_o student_n about_o twice_o as_o many_o there_o be_v ancient_o in_o this_o university_n before_o the_o sound_n of_o college_n two_o hundred_o hospitia_fw-la studiosorum_fw-la inn_n hostel_n or_o hall_n and_o as_o armachanus_fw-la write_v there_o be_v thirty_o thousand_o student_n and_o twenty_o mile_n round_a oxford_n be_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n set_v apart_o for_o provision_n in_o victual_n for_o this_o city_n the_o discipline_n of_o these_o college_n and_o hall_n be_v far_o more_o exact_a and_o excellent_a then_o in_o any_o foreign_a university_n first_o all_z that_o intend_v to_o take_v any_o degree_n be_v to_o take_v their_o diet_n and_o lodging_n and_o have_v a_o tutor_n constant_o in_o some_o college_n or_o hall_n than_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v all_o exercise_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o all_o statute_n and_o to_o the_o head_n of_o the_o house_n next_o they_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o chief_n magistrate_n of_o the_o university_n to_o perform_v public_a exercise_n and_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o public_a statute_n thereof_o they_o be_v to_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v shut_v up_o by_o night_n in_o their_o several_a house_n they_o be_v never_o to_o be_v see_v abroad_o out_o of_o their_o chamber_n much_o less_o out_o of_o their_o college_n without_o their_o cap_n and_o gown_n a_o excellent_a order_n no_o where_o observe_v in_o foreign_a part_n but_o in_o spain_n their_o gown_n be_v all_o to_o be_v black_a only_o the_o son_n of_o the_o high_a nobility_n be_v herein_o indulge_v and_o all_o doctor_n be_v honour_v with_o purple_a or_o rather_o scarlet_a robe_n which_o ancient_o be_v allow_v only_o to_o emperor_n or_o king_n but_o now_o in_o england_n beside_o the_o king_n all_o peer_n in_o parliament_n all_o doctor_n in_o the_o university_n all_o major_n and_o governor_n of_o city_n and_o all_o the_o principal_a judge_n be_v at_o certain_a time_n clothe_v in_o scarlet_n the_o degree_n take_v in_o the_o university_n be_v only_o two_o viz._n of_o bachelar_a and_o master_n for_o so_o they_o be_v ancient_o call_v as_o well_o in_o divinity_n law_n and_o physic_n as_o in_o the_o arts._n at_o present_a the_o degree_n in_o those_o three_o profession_n be_v call_v bachelar_n and_o doctor_n only_o in_o the_o art_n bachelar_a and_o master_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o to_o be_v suppose_v that_o because_o in_o music_n one_o of_o the_o liberal_a art_n he_o that_o take_v the_o second_o degree_n be_v usual_o now_o style_v a_o doctor_n therefore_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o a_o master_n of_o art_n who_o be_v doctor_n of_o all_o the_o liberal_a art_n yet_o man_n otherwise_o learned_a have_v sometime_o commit_v such_o error_n by_o their_o ignorance_n in_o word_n and_o name_n every_o year_n at_o the_o act_n or_o time_n of_o complete_n the_o degree_n of_o master_n both_o in_o the_o three_o profession_n and_o art_n which_o be_v always_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o six_o of_o july_n there_o be_v unless_o some_o extraordinary_a occasion_n hinder_v great_a solemnity_n not_o only_o for_o public_a exercise_n but_o feast_n comedy_n and_o a_o mighty_a concourse_n of_o stranger_n from_o all_o part_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o relation_n then_o complete_n their_o degree_n whereby_o and_o by_o the_o set_a fee_n it_o usual_o cost_v a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n law_n or_o physic_n about_o one_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a and_o a_o master_n of_o art_n 20_o or_o 30_o l._n sterling_a in_o these_o three_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o art_n there_o proceed_v master_n or_o doctor_n yearly_a about_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o every_o lent_n about_o two_o hundred_o bachelar_n of_o arts._n the_o time_n require_v by_o statute_n for_o study_v in_o the_o university_n before_o the_o take_n of_o the_o forementioned_a degree_n because_o it_o be_v much_o long_o than_o what_o be_v require_v in_o any_o foreign_a university_n shall_v here_o be_v set_v down_o more_o particular_o to_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o bachelar_a in_o art_n be_v require_v four_o year_n and_o three_o year_n more_o for_o to_o be_v master_n of_o arts._n to_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n the_o student_n must_v necessary_o first_o have_v take_v the_o degree_n of_o master_n of_o art_n and_o then_o after_o seven_o year_n more_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o be_v bachelar_a in_o divinity_n and_o then_o four_o year_n more_o be_v requisite_a before_o the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n can_v be_v have_v to_o take_v the_o degree_n of_o doctor_n of_o law_n the_o more_o ordinary_a way_n be_v in_o three_o year_n after_o master_n of_o art_n one_o may_v be_v capable_a of_o the_o degree_n of_o bachelar_a and_o in_o four_o year_n more_o of_o doctor_n of_o law_n the_o like_a for_o doctor_n in_o physic_n the_o exercise_n require_v for_o take_v these_o degree_n be_v many_o and_o difficult_a enough_o yet_o not_o such_o but_o that_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o less_o time_n by_o any_o man_n of_o good_a ability_n but_o it_o be_v the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o ancestor_n so_o to_o order_n that_o before_o those_o degree_n be_v confer_v upon_o any_o and_o they_o allow_v to_o practice_n they_o may_v first_o gain_v judgement_n and_o discretion_n which_o come_v with_o time_n and_o year_n and_o perhaps_o that_o those_o of_o slow_a part_n may_v by_o time_n and_o industry_n make_v themselves_o capable_a of_o that_o honour_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o quick_a ability_n to_o speak_v now_o particular_o of_o the_o public_a school_n in_o oxford_n of_o the_o large_a salary_n to_o each_o public_a professor_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a bodlean_a library_n that_o for_o number_n of_o choice_a book_n curious_a manuscript_n diversity_n of_o language_n liberty_n of_o study_v facility_n of_o find_v of_o any_o book_n equal_n if_o not_o surpass_v the_o famous_a vatican_n to_o speak_v of_o the_o curious_a architecture_n and_o vast_a charge_n of_o the_o new_a theatre_n fabrick_v by_o the_o most_o ingenious_a dr._n christopher_n wren_n at_o the_o sole_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n gilbert_n the_o present_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o the_o use_n of_o scholastic_a exercise_n and_o of_o that_o most_o excellent_a print_n press_n there_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o beautiful_a solid_a stone_n building_n chapel_n hall_n library_n large_a revenue_n admirable_a discipline_n of_o several_a college_n to_o describe_v the_o most_o delightful_a public_a physic_n garden_n abound_v with_o variety_n of_o choice_a plant_n and_o surround_v with_o stately_a stone_n wall_n at_o the_o sole_a expense_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o danby_n will_v require_v another_o volume_n what_o have_v be_v say_v of_o oxford_n the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o her_o sister_n cambridge_n which_o for_o antiquity_n beautiful_a college_n large_a revenue_n good_a discipline_n number_n of_o student_n plenty_n of_o diet_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o advancement_n of_o learning_n if_o in_o complaisance_n she_o will_v at_o any_o time_n give_v place_n to_o oxford_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n will_v challenge_v precedence_n before_o any_o other_o university_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n these_o be_v the_o two_o glorious_a fountain_n of_o learning_n to_o the_o fame_n whereof_o foreigner_n come_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o offer_v up_o honour_n and_o admiration_n and_o yet_o even_o these_o have_v late_o be_v like_o to_o be_v dry_v up_o by_o the_o overheat_v zeal_n of_o some_o ignorant_a fanatic_n these_o be_v the_o chief_a storehouse_n of_o letter_a man_n which_o send_v forth_o yearly_a a_o great_a number_n of_o divine_n civilian_n physician_n etc._n etc._n to_o serve_v all_o part_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o supply_v these_o great_a storehouse_n there_o be_v in_o several_a part_n of_o england_n grammar_n school_n whereof_o the_o principal_a be_v paul_n westminster_n winchester_n eton_n merchant-tayler_n the_o charterhouse_n all_o rich_o endow_v to_o maintain_v master_n usher_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o scholar_n so_o that_o a_o child_n once_o admit_v into_o these_o school_n if_o he_o become_v capable_a may_v at_o length_n be_v prefer_v to_o be_v scholar_n or_o fellow_n in_o some_o college_n of_o one_o of_o these_o university_n and_o will_v want_v little_a or_o no_o assistance_n