le_z guard_v a_o son_n use_n mes_fw-fr all_o use_n del_fw-it heir_n et_fw-fr si_fw-fr guardian_n en_fw-fr socage_n defy_v devant_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o account_n fait_fw-fr per_fw-la luy_fw-fr all_o heir_n de_fw-fr ceo_fw-la le_fw-fr heir_n en_fw-fr sans_fw-fr remedy_n per_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr breed_v de_fw-fr account_n gift_n tenus_fw-la les_fw-fr execut_fw-la '_o sinon_n pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr tautsolement_n for_o albeit_o in_o a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o a_o guardian_n in_o socage_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n can_v wage_v his_o law_n yet_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o account_n and_o the_o discharge_n rest_v in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o party_n thereunto_o a_o action_n of_o account_n lie_v not_o etc._n etc._n but_o that_o be_v holpen_v by_o statute_n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n foe_o 90._o b._n rot._n parl._n 50._o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 123._o the_o king_n treasure_n be_v firmamentum_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o ornamentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la nullum_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la prerogative_n extend_v to_o all_o power_n preeminence_n and_o privilege_n which_o the_o law_n give_v to_o the_o crown_n stans_fw-la praer_n 5._o 10._o sect._n 126_o &_o 127_o 128_o 129._o le_fw-fr snr_fw-fr auna_fw-la del_fw-it heir_n son_n tenant_n pur_fw-mi relief_n tant_fw-fr come_v le_fw-fr rent_n amount_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr paya_n per_fw-la a_o ouster_n le_fw-fr rent_n etc._n etc._n of_o corporal_a service_n or_o labour_n or_o work_v of_o the_o tenant_n no_o relief_n be_v due_a but_o where_o the_o tenant_n hold_v by_o such_o yearly_a rent_n or_o profit_n which_o may_v be_v pay_v or_o deliver_v et_fw-fr le_fw-fr snr_fw-fr poit_fw-fr incontinent_a distreine_v per_fw-mi relief_n sinon_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr service_n que_fw-fr nest_n donques_fw-la a_o esse_fw-la sicome_a le_fw-fr tenant_n tient_fw-fr per_fw-la un_fw-fr prose_n &_o defy_v en_fw-fr yver_n etc._n etc._n for_o flower_n that_o be_v fructus_fw-la fugaces_fw-la can_v be_v keep_v and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v till_o the_o time_n of_o grow_v otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o corn_n etc._n etc._n lex_fw-la spectat_fw-la naturae_fw-la ordinem_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la ad_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la impossibile_fw-it est_fw-la quod_fw-la naturae_fw-la rei_fw-la repugnat_fw-la sect._n 130_o &_o 131_o 132._o il_fw-fr est_fw-fr reason_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr snr_n &_o say_v heir_n ont_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o service_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr per_fw-la proun_n &_o testifier_n que_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr est_fw-fr tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr eux_fw-fr fol._n 92._o b._n a_o escheat_n be_v a_o casual_a profit_n quod_fw-la accidit_fw-la domino_fw-la ex_fw-la eventu_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la insperato_fw-la of_o incident_n there_o be_v two_o sort_n s_o separable_a as_o rent_n incident_a to_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n inseparable_a as_o fealty_n to_o a_o reversion_n or_o tenure_n where_o the_o tenure_n be_v by_o fealty_n only_o there_o be_v no_o relief_n due_a fol._n 93._o a._n vide_fw-la lib._n lessee_n per_fw-la ans_fw-fr ferra_fw-la fealty_n all_o lessor_n per_fw-la ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr auterment_n est_fw-fr de_fw-fr tenant_n a_o volunt_fw-la car_fw-fr il_fw-fr nad_z asc_fw-mi '_o sure_a estate_n and_o because_o the_o matter_n of_o a_o oath_n must_v be_v certain_a therefore_o tenant_n at_o will_n shall_v not_o do_v fealty_n chap._n vi_o frankalmoigne_n sect._n 133._o of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n some_o be_v regular_a and_o they_o live_v under_o certain_a rule_n and_o have_v vow_v three_o thing_n true_a obedience_n perpetual_a chastity_n and_o wilful_a poverty_n secular_a as_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n prebend_n parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v they_o secular_a or_o regular_a but_o no_o lay_v person_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n a_o man_n can_v not_o alien_a such_o land_n as_o he_o have_v by_o descent_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o heir_n yet_o he_o may_v give_v a_o part_n to_o god_n in_o free-almoigne_a or_o with_o his_o daughter_n in_o free_a marriage_n or_o to_o his_o servant_n in_o remuneratione_n servitii_fw-la fol._n 94._o b._n glanville_n l._n 7._o cap._n 1._o foe_n 44_o 45._o acc_fw-la land_n must_v be_v give_v to_o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o by_o deed_n and_o they_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o these_o word_n successor_n for_o the_o body_n never_o die_v otherwise_o be_v it_o of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n but_o yet_o out_o of_o the_o general_n rule_v the_o case_n of_o frankalmoigne_n be_v except_v and_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o head_n and_o body_n both_o be_v capable_a as_o dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o when_o one_o as_o in_o case_n of_o abbot_n or_o prior_n and_o covent_n ancient_a grant_n shall_v be_v allow_v as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v when_o such_o grant_n be_v make_v sect._n 134._o decanus_n be_v derive_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v ten_o for_o that_o he_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a secular_a governor_n and_o be_v ancient_o over_o ten_o prebend_n or_o canon_n at_o the_o least_o in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n and_o be_v head_n of_o his_o chapter_n capitulum_n est_fw-la clericorum_fw-la congregatio_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la decano_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cathedrali_fw-la and_o chapter_n be_v twofold_a viz._n the_o ancient_n and_o the_o late_a the_o ancient_a dean_n come_v in_o in_o much_o like_a sort_n as_o bishop_n do_v for_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o chapter_n by_o a_o congee_n de_fw-fr esty_a as_o bishop_n be_v and_o the_o king_n give_v his_o royal_a assent_n they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n but_o they_o which_o be_v either_o new_o translate_v or_o found_v be_v donative_n and_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n be_v install_v foe_n 95._o a._n ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v not_o capacity_n to_o take_v in_o succession_n unless_o they_o be_v body_n politic_n as_o bishop_n archdeacon_n dean_n parson_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n or_o lawful_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o prescription_n sect._n 135._o of_o tenor_n some_o be_v spiritual_a and_o some_o be_v temporal_a and_o of_o spiritual_a some_o be_v incertain_a as_o tenor_n in_o frank-almoigne_a and_o some_o be_v certain_a as_o tenor_n by_o divine_a service_n again_o divine_a service_n be_v twofold_a either_o spiritual_a as_o prayer_n to_o god_n or_o temporal_a as_o distribution_n of_o alm_n to_o poor_a people_n since_o littleton_n write_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n be_v alter_v yet_o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n remain_v and_o such_o prayer_n and_o divine_a service_n shall_v be_v say_v and_o celebrate_v as_o now_o be_v authorize_v for_o the_o change_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n etc._n etc._n of_o parliament_n 2_o e._n 6._o c._n 1._o 5._o &_o 6._o c._n 1._o 1_o el._n c._n 2._o whereunto_o every_o man_n be_v party_n and_o as_o littleton_n have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o case_n of_o soccage_n sect._n 119._o the_o change_n of_o one_o kind_n of_o temporal_a service_n into_o other_o temporal_a service_n alter_v neither_o the_o name_n nor_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o tenure_n so_o the_o change_n of_o spiritual_a service_n etc._n etc._n alter_v neither_o the_o name_n etc._n etc._n frankalmoigne_n est_fw-fr le_fw-fr pluis_fw-it haute_fw-fr service_n fuit_fw-la haec_fw-la sapientia_fw-la quondam_a publica_n privatis_fw-la secernere_fw-la sacra_fw-la profanis_fw-la tant_n solement_n divine_a &_o spiritual_a service_n en_fw-fr destr_n fait_fw-fr per_fw-la terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n tenus_fw-la en_fw-fr frankalmoigne_n sect._n 136._o and_o 137._o no_o distress_n can_v be_v take_v for_o any_o service_n that_o be_v not_o put_v into_o certainty_n nor_o can_v be_v reduce_v into_o any_o certainty_n oportet_fw-la quod_fw-la certa_fw-la res_fw-la deducatur_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la and_o yet_o in_o some_o case_n there_o may_v be_v a_o certainty_n in_o uncertainty_n as_o a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o his_o lord_n to_o shear_v all_o the_o sheep_n depasture_v within_o his_o manor_n and_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v for_o this_o uncertainty_n 7_o e._n 3._o 38._o ordinarius_fw-la so_o call_v quia_fw-la habet_fw-la ordinariam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la deputationem_fw-la as_o a_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o right_a be_v spiritual_a and_o the_o remedy_n thereof_o only_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o conusans_a thereof_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n foe_z 96._o a._n and_o so_o where_o the_o common_a or_o statute_n law_n give_v remedy_n in_o foro_fw-la seculari_fw-la whether_o the_o matter_n be_v spiritual_a or_o temporal_a the_o conusance_n of_o that_o cause_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n only_o etc._n etc._n foe_o 96._o b._n there_o be_v within_o this_o realm_n 118_o monastery_n found_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n so_o all_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n which_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o barony_n and_o be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n call_v by_o writ_n etc._n etc._n
roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr rend_v all_o roy_fw-fr annualment_n un_fw-fr ark_n ou_fw-fr un_fw-fr espee_fw-mi etc._n etc._n petit_fw-fr choses_fw-fr touchant_a le_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr et_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr service_fw-fr ne_fw-fr forsque_fw-la socage_n en_fw-fr effect_n if_o one_o hold_v land_n of_o a_o common_a person_n in_o gross_a as_o of_o his_o person_n and_o not_o of_o any_o manor_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seignory_n escheat_v to_o the_o king_n yea_o though_o it_o be_v by_o attainder_n of_o treason_n he_o hold_v of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la because_o the_o original_a tenure_n be_v not_o create_v by_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v direct_o say_v that_o a_o tenure_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v when_o the_o land_n be_v not_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o any_o manor_n castle_n honour_n etc._n etc._n but_o of_o his_o crown_n nota._n a_o man_n may_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o his_o crown_n as_o well_o in_o socage_n as_o by_o knight_n service_n fol._n 191._o 4._o chap._n x._o tenure_n en_fw-fr burgage_n sect._n 162._o est_z lou_z les_fw-fr tenant_n dein_n le_v burgh_n sont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la deal_v seignieur_n del_fw-it burgh_n per_fw-la cert_n '_o rent_n etc._n etc._n &_o tiel_n tenure_n ne_fw-fr forsque_fw-la tenure_n en_fw-fr socage_n burgh_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o lord_n which_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n foe_z 109._o a._n l._n 10._o 123._o major_a de_fw-fr lynns_n c._n a_o city_n be_v a_o borough_n incorporate_v which_o have_v or_o within_o time_n of_o memory_n have_v have_v a_o bishop_n and_o though_o the_o bishopric_n be_v dissolve_v yet_o the_o city_n remain_v as_o westminster_n cambridge_n a_o ancient_a city_n mich._n 7._o r._n 1._o rot._n 1._o vide_fw-la libr._n foe_n 109._o b._n city_n be_v institute_v for_o three_o purpose_n 1._o for_o conservation_n of_o law_n whereby_o every_o man_n enjoy_v his_o own_o in_o peace_n 2._o for_o tuition_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n and_o for_o keep_v the_o king_n peace_n in_o time_n of_o sudden_a uproar_n and_o 3._o for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n against_o outward_a and_o inward_a hostility_n there_o be_v lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la lex_fw-la quaerenda_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ignorata_fw-la à _fw-la multis_fw-la &_o cognita_fw-la à _fw-la paucis_fw-la of_o the_o member_n of_o this_o court_n of_o parliament_n some_o be_v by_o descent_n as_o ancient_a nobleman_n some_o by_o creation_n as_o noble_n new_o create_v some_o by_o succession_n as_o bishop_n some_o by_o election_n as_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n fol._n 110._o a._n ante_fw-la sect._n 3_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o court_n be_v so_o transcendent_a that_o it_o make_v enlarge_v diminish_v abrogate_v repeal_v and_o revive_v law_n statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n concern_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a capital_a criminal_a common_a civil_a martial_a maritine_n etc._n etc._n none_o can_v begin_v continue_v or_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n of_o this_o court_n it_o be_v say_v que_fw-fr il_fw-fr enim_fw-la de_fw-fr tresgrand_fw-fr honour_n &_o justice_n de_fw-fr que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr doit_fw-fr imaginer_n choose_v dishonourable_a habet_fw-la rex_fw-la cur_n '_o svam_fw-la in_fw-la concilio_n svo_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la viris_fw-la peritis_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dubitationes_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o novis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la emersis_fw-la nova_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la remedia_fw-la &_o unicuique_fw-la justitia_fw-la prout_fw-la meruerit_fw-la retribuetur_fw-la pl._n c._n 398._o b._n d._n pet._n st._n c._n 55._o foe_n 164._o flet._n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v arm_v with_o divers_a counsel_n as_o first_o commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o that_o be_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n 2._o magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o this_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n and_o sometime_o out_o of_o parliament_n time_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 3._o the_o privy_a council_n and_o 4._o the_o king_n council_n for_o law_n matter_n and_o they_o be_v his_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n sect._n 165_o etc._n etc._n ascun_fw-fr burgh_n ont_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr custom_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr puisne_n fit_v inherita_fw-la etc._n etc._n consuetudo_fw-la quandoque_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la servatur_fw-la in_fw-la partibus_fw-la ubi_fw-la fuerit_fw-la more_fw-it utentium_fw-la approbata_fw-la &_o vicem_fw-la legis_fw-la obtinet_fw-la longae_fw-la vi_fw-la enim_fw-la temporis_fw-la usus_fw-la &_o consuetudinis_fw-la non_fw-la vilis_fw-la authoritas_fw-la longa_n possessio_fw-la sicut_fw-la jus_o parit_fw-la jus_o possidendi_fw-la &_o tollit_fw-la actionem_fw-la vero_fw-la domino_fw-la bracton_n of_o every_o custom_n there_o be_v two_o essential_a part_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o continuance_n and_o peaceable_a usage_n without_o lawful_a interruption_n if_o land_n be_v within_o a_o manor_n fee_n or_o seigniery_a the_o same_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o manor_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v devisable_a or_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o gavelkinde_n or_o of_o borough_n english_a 21._o ed._n 4._o 53._o 54._o otherwise_o be_v it_o in_o a_o upland_n town_n etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la that_o in_o special_a case_n a_o custom_n may_v be_v allege_v within_o a_o hamlet_n a_o town_n a_o burgh_n a_o city_n a_o manor_n a_o honour_n a_o hundred_o and_o a_o county_n but_o a_o custom_n can_v be_v allege_v general_o within_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v the_o common_a law_n fo._n 110._o b._n f.n.b._n 122._o dyer_n 54._o by_o some_o custom_n the_o young_a brother_n shall_v inherit_v sect._n 166._o and_o 167._o item_n en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o burgh_n per_fw-la le_fw-fr oustom_n feme_fw-fr avera_fw-fr pour_fw-fr sa_fw-fr dower_n tout_fw-fr les_fw-fr tenement_n que_fw-fr feront_fw-fr a_fw-fr sa_fw-fr baron_fw-fr etc._n etc._n and_o this_o call_v frank_n bank_n here_o be_v employ_v by_o &c._n &c._n that_o in_o some_o place_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o moiety_n of_o her_o husband_n land_n so_o long_o as_o she_o live_v unmarried_a as_o in_o gavelkind_n and_o of_o land_n in_o gavelkind_a a_o man_n shall_v be_v tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n without_o have_v of_o any_o issue_n in_o some_o place_n the_o widow_n shall_v have_v the_o whole_a or_o half_a dum_fw-la sola_fw-la &_o casta_fw-la vixerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 150._o item_n home_n poit_fw-fr deviser_n ses_fw-fr terres_fw-la qui_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la en_fw-fr fee_fw-mi simple_a dein_n mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr burgh_n etc._n etc._n a_o devisor_n per_fw-la son_n testam_fw-la be_v to_o speak_v by_o his_o testament_n what_o his_o mind_n be_v to_o have_v do_v after_o his_o decease_n testamentum_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la 1._o in_o scriptis_fw-la 2._o nuncupatinum_fw-la seu_fw-la sine_fw-la scriptis_fw-la the_o devisee_fw-mi can_v take_v good_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o executor_n otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o land_n devise_v by_o custom_n if_o a_o man_n have_v land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o can_v devise_v but_o two_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a but_o if_o he_o hold_v land_n by_o knight-service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o not_o in_o capite_fw-la or_o of_o a_o mean_a lord_n and_o have_v also_o land_n in_o socage_n he_o may_v devise_v two_o part_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o all_o his_o socage_n land_n vide_fw-la lib._n &_o quaere_fw-la fo._n 111._o b._n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n of_o his_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o the_o use_n of_o such_o person_n and_o person_n and_o of_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v by_o his_o will_n in_o this_o case_n by_o operation_n of_o law_n the_o use_n and_o state_n ve_v in_o the_o feoffor_a and_o he_o be_v seize_v of_o a_o qualify_a fee_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o feoffor_a limit_n estate_n by_o his_o will_n by_o force_n and_o according_a to_o his_o power_n there_o the_o use_n and_o the_o estate_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o feoffment_n be_v good_a for_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o last_o will_n be_v but_o directory_n vide_fw-la lib._n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n or_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n this_o remainder_n be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n sect._n 168._o fo._n 112._o by_o no_o conveyance_n at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o man_n can_v during_o the_o coverture_n either_o in_o possession_n reversion_n or_o remainder_n limit_v a_o estate_n to_o his_o wife_n but_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o deed_n covenant_n with_o other_o to_o stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n or_o make_v a_o feoffment_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o now_o the_o state_n be_v execute_v to_o such_o use_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o
incorporeal_a real_a or_o personal_a or_o mix_v 6._o a._n if_o a_o man_n by_o deed_n give_v land_n to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n without_o more_o say_n this_o be_v good_a ut_fw-la res_fw-la magis_fw-la valeat_fw-la quam_fw-la pereat_fw-la if_o he_o put_v his_o seal_n to_o the_o deed_n deliver_v it_o and_o make_v livery_n according_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o give_v land_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_z b_o and_o his_o heir_n this_o be_v good_a by_o construction_n of_o the_o law_n but_o when_o form_n and_o substance_n concur_v then_o be_v the_o deed_n fair_a and_o absolute_o good_a fol._n 7._o a._n in_o ancient_a charter_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v never_o mention_v make_v of_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n or_o any_o livery_n of_o seisin_n endorse_v for_o the_o witness_n name_v in_o the_o deed_n be_v witness_n of_o both_o ib._n witness_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o the_o better_a strengthen_n of_o deed_n fol._n 7._o b._n haeres_fw-la legitimus_fw-la est_fw-la quem_fw-la nuptiae_fw-la demonstrant_fw-la and_o be_v he_o to_o who_o land_n tenemenr_n and_o hereditament_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n &_o right_a of_o blood_n do_v descend_v of_o some_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o solus_fw-la deus_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la haeredem_fw-la non_fw-la homo_fw-la haeres_fw-la ab_fw-la haerendo_fw-la nam_fw-la qui_fw-la haeres_fw-la est_fw-la haeret_fw-la vel_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haerendo_fw-la quia_fw-la haereditas_fw-la sibi_fw-la haeret_fw-la etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la libr._n partus_fw-la cvi_fw-la natura_fw-la aliquantulum_fw-la ampliaverit_fw-la vel_fw-la diminuerit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la superabundanter_n bene_fw-la debet_fw-la inter_fw-la liberos_fw-la connumerari_fw-la si_fw-mi inutilia_fw-la nostra_fw-la reddidit_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la membra_fw-la tortuosa_fw-la habuerit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la be_v partus_fw-la monstrosus_fw-la bract._n l._n 5._o f._n 437._o a_o denizen_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n can_v be_v heir_n etc._n etc._n but_o otherwise_o be_v it_o if_o he_o be_v naturalize_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o one_o be_v make_v denizen_n the_o issue_n that_o he_o have_v afterward_o shall_v be_v heir_n to_o he_o a_o alien_n can_v he_o heir_n etc._n etc._n propter_fw-la de_fw-la sectum_fw-la subjectionis_fw-la fol._n 8._o a._n where_o the_o son_n by_o no_o possibility_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o the_o father_n the_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v heir_n to_o the_o other_o as_o if_o a_o alien_n come_v into_o england_n and_o have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n l._n 7._o calvin_n case_n a_o man_n attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o no_o man_n nor_o any_o man_n heir_n to_o he_o propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la a_o man_n have_v issue_n two_o son_n and_o after_o be_v attaint_v etc._n etc._n and_o one_o of_o the_o son_n purchase_v land_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n the_o other_o brother_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n for_o the_o attainder_n etc._n etc._n corrupt_v the_o lineal_a blood_n only_o &_o not_o the_o collateral_a blood_n between_o the_o brethren_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o they_o before_o the_o attainder_n but_o if_o a_o man_n after_o he_o be_v attaint_v have_v issue_n etc._n etc._n autrement_fw-fr est_fw-fr in_o case_n where_o filiatio_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la probari_fw-la the_o child_n may_v choose_v his_o father_n a_o man_n by_o the_o common_a law_n can_v be_v heir_n to_o good_n or_o chattel_n for_o haeres_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ab_fw-la haereditate_fw-la haeres_fw-la astrarius_fw-la so_o call_v ab_fw-la astre_n i._n e._n a_o hearth_n of_o a_o house_n cum_fw-la antecessor_n restituat_fw-la haeredi_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sva_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la etc._n etc._n fol._n 8._o b._n si_fw-mi uxor_fw-la dicit_fw-la se_fw-la esse_fw-la praegnantem_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la defuncto_fw-la cum_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la habeat_fw-la haeres_fw-la brevium_fw-la de_fw-fr ventre_fw-fr inspic_fw-la nemo_fw-la est_fw-la haeres_fw-la viventis_fw-la apparens_fw-la dicitur_fw-la if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n unto_o two_o &_o haeredibus_fw-la omit_v suis_fw-la they_o have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n for_o the_o uncertainty_n 10_o h._n 6._o 7._o pl._n com._n 28._o b._n ceux_fw-fr parolx_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n tantsolement_n font_n lestate_a denheritance_n en_fw-fr tout_fw-fr feoffment_n and_o grant_n here_o littleton_n treat_v of_o purchase_n by_o natural_a person_n and_o not_o of_o body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a as_o the_o heir_n do_v inherit_v to_o the_o ancestor_n so_o the_o successor_n do_v succeed_v to_o the_o predecessor_n and_o the_o executor_n to_o the_o testat_fw-la a_o ancient_a grant_n must_v be_v expound_v as_o the_o law_n be_v take_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n 17_o e._n 3._o 25._o b._n sub_fw-la vocabulis_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la omnes_fw-la haeredes_fw-la propinqui_fw-la comprehenduntur_fw-la &_o remoti_fw-la nati_fw-la &_o nascituri_fw-la foe_fw-mi 9_o a._n fleta_n l._n 3_o c._n 8._o the_o law_n be_v precise_a in_o prescribe_v certain_a word_n to_o create_v a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n for_o avoid_v of_o uncertainty_n the_o mother_n of_o contention_n and_o confusion_n pl._n com._n 163._o there_o be_v many_o word_n so_o appropriate_v as_o that_o they_o can_v be_v legal_o express_v by_o any_o other_o word_n etc._n etc._n some_o to_o estate_n of_o land_n some_o to_o tenor_n some_o to_o person_n some_o to_o offence_n some_o to_o form_n of_o original_a writ_n some_o to_o warrant_v etc._n etc._n satus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la à _fw-la stando_fw-la a_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n grant_v by_o the_o great_a seal_n etc._n etc._n be_v descendible_a according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n hereditas_fw-la est_fw-la duplex_fw-la corporata_fw-la viz._n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n which_o may_v pass_v by_o livery_n by_o deed_n or_o without_o deed._n incorporata_fw-la as_o advowsons_n commons_o etc._n etc._n which_o can_v pass_v by_o livery_n but_o by_o deed._n the_o deed_n of_o incorporaet_fw-la inheritance_n do_v equal_v the_o livery_n of_o corporeate_a all_o i._o s._n habend_n sibi_fw-la &_o success_n sive_z haer_v suis_fw-fr en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr s._n si._n soit_fw-fr per_fw-la letter_n patent_n a_o conveyance_n by_o feoffment_n clear_v all_o disseisin_n abatement_n intrusion_n and_o other_o wrongful_a or_o defeasible_a estate_n where_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o feoffor_a be_v lawful_a which_o neither_o fine_a recovery_n nor_o bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v do_v sometime_o when_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n only_o do_v pass_v improper_o it_o be_v call_v a_o feoffment_n do_v est_fw-la nosme_n general_a plus_fw-fr que_fw-fr nest_n feoffment_n car_n do_v est_fw-la general_n à _fw-fr tout_fw-fr choses_fw-fr moeble_v &_o nient_a moeble_n feoffment_n est_fw-la riens_fw-la forsque_fw-la del_fw-it soil_n if_o a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o a_o man_n in_o perpepetuum_fw-la or_o to_o give_v and_o to_o sell_v etc._n etc._n a_o fee_n simple_a do_v pass_v by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o devisor_n fol._n 9_o b._n a_o man_n devise_v land_n to_o one_o &_o sanguini_fw-la svo_fw-la that_o be_v a_o fee_n simple_a but_o if_o it_o be_v semini_fw-la svo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o estate_n tail_n br._n tit_v tail_n 21._o so_o that_o ceux_fw-fr parolx_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n tantsolement_n etc._n etc._n extend_v not_o 1._o to_o last_v will_n and_o testament_n 2._o not_o to_o a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr conusans_a de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3._o nor_o to_o certain_z releases_z 4._o nor_o to_o a_o recovery_n 5._o nor_o to_o a_o creation_n of_o nobility_n by_o writ_n but_o out_o of_o this_o rule_n of_o our_o author_n the_o law_n do_v make_v divers_a exception_n as_o 1_o if_o the_o son_n infeoff_v the_o father_n as_o full_o as_o the_o father_n enfeoff_v he_o 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o consideration_n as_o if_o land_n be_v give_v in_o frankmarriage_n general_o 3._o if_o a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_v be_v make_v to_o any_o corporation_n aggregate_v of_o many_o person_n capable_a 4._o in_o case_n of_o a_o sole_a corporation_n as_o if_o a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n be_v make_v to_o a_o bishop_n habendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o libera_fw-la elemosina_fw-la 5._o in_o grant_n sometime_o as_o if_o one_o coparcenor_n for_o owelty_n of_o partition_n grant_v a_o rent_n to_o the_o other_o general_o etc._n etc._n ipsae_fw-la etenim_fw-la leges_fw-la cupiunt_fw-la ut_fw-la jure_fw-la regantur_fw-la 6._o by_o the_o forest_n law_n if_o a_o assart_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o another_o habendum_fw-la &_o tenend_v sibi_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la he_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a without_o this_o word_n heir_n fol._n 10._o a._n and_o this_o rule_n etc._n etc._n extend_v to_o the_o pass_v of_o estate_n of_o inheritance_n in_o exchange_n release_v or_o confirmation_n that_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n warranty_n bargain_n and_o sale_n by_o deed_n indent_a and_o enrol_v etc._n etc._n in_o which_o this_o word_n heir_n be_v also_o necessary_a for_o they_o do_v taptamount_n to_o a_o feoffment_n or_o grant_n &_o ubi_fw-la eadem_fw-la ratio_fw-la ibi_fw-la idem_fw-la jus_o a_o man_n may_v purchase_v land_n to_o
these_o excuse_n shall_v be_v issuable_a multa_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la communi_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la disputandi_fw-la pro_fw-la communi_fw-la utilitate_fw-la introducta_fw-la sunt_fw-la 3._o both_o littleton_n and_o the_o book_n in_o 7_o ed._n 3._o give_v the_o tenant_n power_n without_o any_o excuse_n to_o be_v show_v to_o find_v a_o able_a and_o sufficient_a man_n and_o oftentimes_o jura_n publica_fw-la ex_fw-la privato_fw-la promiscue_n decidi_fw-la non_fw-fr debeut_fw-fr praepostera_fw-la lectio_fw-la &_o praepropera_fw-la praxis_fw-la be_v enemy_n to_o learning_n fol._n 70._o b._n cessante_fw-la ratione_fw-la legis_fw-la cessat_fw-la ipsa_fw-la lex_fw-la if_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n convey_v over_o their_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o any_o natural_a man_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o homage-ward_n etc._n etc._n belong_v to_o the_o tenure_n etc._n etc._n note_v that_o every_o bishop_n in_o england_n have_v a_o barony_n and_o that_o barony_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o yet_o the_o king_n can_v neither_o have_v wardship_n or_o relief_n nemo_fw-la militans_fw-la deo_fw-la implicetur_fw-la '_o secularibus_fw-la negotiis_fw-la ferdwit_n in_o saxon_n '_o significat_fw-la quietanciam_fw-la murdri_fw-la in_o exercitu_fw-la worscet_fw-la signify_v liberum_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la oneribus_fw-la armorum_fw-la foe_fw-mi 71._o a._n fleta_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 42._o miles_n haec_fw-la tria_fw-la curare_fw-la debeat_fw-la corpus_fw-la ut_fw-la validissimum_fw-la &_o perniciosissimum_fw-la habeat_fw-la arma_fw-la apta_fw-la ad_fw-la subita_fw-la imperia_fw-la cetera_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o imperatori_fw-la curae_fw-la esse_fw-la livius_n sapiens_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la ita_fw-la uno_fw-la gradu_fw-la sed_fw-la una_fw-la via_fw-la non_fw-la se_fw-la mutat_fw-la sed_fw-la aptat_fw-la qui_fw-la secundos_fw-la optat_fw-la eventus_fw-la dimicet_fw-la arte_fw-la non_fw-la casu_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la conflictu_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la prodest_fw-la multitudo_fw-la quam_fw-la virtus_fw-la vegetius_n est_fw-la optimi_fw-la ducis_fw-la scire_fw-la &_o vincere_fw-la &_o cedere_fw-la prudenter_fw-la tempori_fw-la multum_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la humanis_fw-la occasio_fw-la plurimum_fw-la in_o bellicis_fw-la polybius_n quid_fw-la tam_fw-la necessarium_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la tenere_fw-la semper_fw-la arma_fw-la quibus_fw-la tectus_fw-la esse_fw-la possis_fw-la vegetius_n concern_v the_o point_n in_o law_n demur_v in_o judgement_n in_o the_o 7_o ed._n 3._o here_o mention_v by_o littleton_n the_o law_n account_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 40_o day_n after_o the_o king_n enter_v into_o the_o foreign_a nation_n for_o then_o the_o war_n begin_v etc._n etc._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n be_v like_o a_o deep_a well_o out_o of_o which_o each_o man_n draw_v according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o own_o understanding_n and_o as_o the_o bucket_n in_o the_o depth_n be_v easy_o draw_v to_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o water_n for_o nullum_fw-la elementum_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la loco_fw-la est_fw-la grave_n but_o take_v it_o from_o the_o water_n it_o can_v be_v draw_v up_o but_o with_o great_a difficulty_n for_o albeit_o the_o beginning_n of_o this_o study_n seem_v difficult_a yet_o when_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n can_v dive_v into_o the_o depth_n it_o be_v delightful_a easy_a and_o without_o any_o heavy_a burden_n so_o long_o as_o he_o keep_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a element_n justiciari_fw-la de_fw-la banco_n etc._n etc._n communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la sequantur_fw-la cur_n '_o nostram_fw-la sed_fw-la teneantur_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la certo_fw-la loco_fw-la mag._n charta_fw-la he_o which_o demur_v in_o law_n moratur_fw-la or_o demoratur_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la matter_n in_o law_n be_v decide_v by_o the_o judge_n and_o matter_n in_o fact_n by_o juries_n now_o as_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n upon_o the_o fact_n but_o when_o it_o be_v join_v between_o the_o party_n so_o there_o be_v no_o demur_n in_o law_n but_o when_o it_o be_v join_v &c_n &c_n vide_fw-la &_o quaere_fw-la fol._n 71._o b._n in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v allege_v special_a matter_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o demur_n as_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v by_o i._o s._n for_o the_o take_n of_o his_o horse_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o himself_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o horse_n until_o he_o be_v by_o one_o i.s._n dispossess_v who_o give_v he_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o i._o s._n name_v in_o the_o bar_n and_o i.s._n the_o plaintiff_n be_v all_o one_o person_n and_o not_o diverse_a and_o to_o the_o plea_n plead_v by_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o manner_n he_o demur_n in_o law_n and_o the_o court_n do_v hold_v the_o plea_n and_o demurrer_n good_a for_o without_o the_o matter_n allege_v he_o can_v not_o demur_v now_o as_o there_o may_v be_v a_o demur_n upon_o count_n and_o plea_n so_o there_o may_v be_v of_o aid_n prior_n vourcher_n resceit_n wage_n of_o law_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o general_a demur_n that_o be_v show_v no_o cause_n and_o a_o special_a demur_n which_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o demurrer_n also_o there_o be_v a_o demur_n upon_o plead_v etc._n etc._n and_o there_o be_v also_o a_o demur_n upon_o evidence_n vide_fw-la lib._n fol._n 72._o a._n sect._n 97_o 98._o and_o 99_o no_o escuage_n be_v assess_v by_o parliament_n since_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n 2._o fol._n 72._o b._n quemadmodum_fw-la incertitudo_fw-la scutagii_fw-la facit_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la ita_fw-la certitudo_fw-la scutagii_fw-la facit_fw-la socagium_fw-la si_fw-mi home_n parle_fw-fr generalement_fw-fr descuage_n il_fw-fr ser_fw-mi intend_v '_o &c._n &c._n descuage_v noncertaine_a que_fw-fr est_fw-fr service_fw-fr de_fw-fr chivaler_n &_o tiel_n escuage_n trait_n a_o luy_fw-fr homage_n &_o fealty_n car_n fealty_n est_fw-fr incident_a a_o chesc_n '_o manner_n the_o service_n forsque_fw-la a_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n verba_fw-la equivoca_fw-la &_o in_fw-la dubio_fw-la posita_fw-la intelliguntur_fw-la in_o digniori_fw-la &_o potentiori_fw-la sensu_fw-la tenure_n in_o capite_fw-la ex_fw-la vitermini_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n in_o gross_a and_o it_o may_v be_v hold_v of_o a_o subject_n but_o be_v speak_v general_o it_o be_v secundum_fw-la excellentiam_fw-la intend_v of_o the_o king_n for_o he_o be_v caput_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la fol._n 73._o a._n escuage_z can_v be_v assess_v only_o by_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o king_n sect._n 101._o les_fw-fr seignieurs_fw-fr poient_fw-fr distrein_fw-la per_fw-la escuage_z assess_v per_fw-la parliament_n ou_fw-fr ils_fw-fr en_fw-fr asc_fw-fr '_o case_n purront_n au_o breve_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr direct_v '_o as_o vicont_n the_o in_o les_fw-fr county_n etc._n etc._n the_o levy_a tiel_fw-fr escuage_z per_fw-mi eux_fw-fr vide_fw-la de_fw-fr regist_n writ_n be_v the_o foundation_n whereupon_o the_o whole_a law_n do_v depend_v fitzherbert_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o his_o nat._n br._n breve_fw-la sicut_fw-la regula_fw-la juris_fw-la rem_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la breviter_fw-la enarrat_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ita_fw-la breve_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la quin_fw-la rationem_fw-la &_o vim_o intentionis_fw-la contineat_fw-la bract._n lib._n 5._o foe_n 413_o etc._n etc._n of_o writ_n some_o be_v original_a and_o some_o be_v judicial_a also_o of_o original_n quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la formata_fw-la sub_fw-la suis_fw-la casibus_fw-la &_o de_fw-la cursu_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la concessa_fw-la &_o approbata_fw-la quae_fw-la quidem_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la mutari_fw-la poterint_fw-la absque_fw-la consensu_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la eorum_fw-la &_o quaedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la magistralia_n &_o saepe_fw-la variantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la varietatem_fw-la casuum_fw-la factorum_fw-la &_o quaerelarium_fw-la as_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n which_o vary_v etc._n etc._n item_n brevium_fw-la originalium_fw-la alia_fw-la sunt_fw-la realia_fw-la alia_fw-la personalia_fw-la alia_fw-la mixta_fw-la item_n etc._n etc._n alia_fw-la sunt_fw-la patentia_fw-la sive_fw-la aperta_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la clausa_fw-la certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o original_a writ_n be_v so_o artificial_o and_o brief_o compile_v as_o there_o be_v nothing_o redundant_fw-la or_o want_v in_o they_o of_o which_o one_o say_v that_o it_o be_v impossile_a to_o comprehend_v so_o much_o matter_n so_o perspicuous_o in_o few_o word_n brevia_fw-la judicialia_fw-la saepius_fw-la variantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la varietatem_fw-la placitorum_fw-la proponentis_fw-la &_o respondentis_fw-la sect._n 102._o mareschallus_n exercitus_fw-la in_o saxon_a marischalk_n i.e._n equitum_fw-la magister_fw-la marshal_n be_v either_o derive_v of_o mars_n or_o of_o marc_n a_o horse_n which_o signify_v in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n a_o master_n or_o governor_n i_o read_v of_o six_o kind_n of_o certificate_n allow_v for_o trial_n by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o first_o whereof_o littleton_n speak_v in_o time_n of_o war_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o marshal_n etc._n etc._n 2._o in_o time_n of_o peace_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n as_o if_o it_o be_v allege_v in_o avoidance_n of_o a_o outlawry_n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o prison_n at_o bourdeaux_n etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v by_o try_v by_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n 2_o
7._o foe_n 8._o calvin_n case_n 5._o in_o some_o action_n protection_n shall_v not_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o appeal_n of_o felony_n and_o mayhem_n so_o it_o be_v where_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a party_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o a_o decies_fw-la tant_fw-fr where_o the_o king_n and_o the_o subject_n be_v plaintiff_n but_o in_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n protection_n in_o personoll_n action_n be_v express_o oust_v bract._n lib._n 5._o 139._o etc._n etc._n in_o a_o writ_n of_o dower_n unde_fw-la nihil_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o ass_n of_o darr_n presentment_n in_o ass_n of_o no_o diss_fw-la in_o a_o qu._n non_fw-la misit_fw-la etc._n etc._n no_o protection_n be_v allowable_a vide._n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n no_o protection_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o attaint_n nor_o in_o action_n against_o a_o gaoler_n for_o a_o escape_n nor_o in_o plea_n of_o trns._n or_o other_o contract_n make_v etc._n etc._n after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o same_o protection_n 23._o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o note_v in_o judicial_a writ_n which_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o action_n where_o the_o party_n have_v day_n to_o appear_v there_o a_o protection_n do_v lie_v as_o in_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la upon_o recovery_n fine_n judgement_n etc._n etc._n so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o in_o writ_n of_o execution_n as_o habere_fw-la fac_fw-la scis_fw-la elegit_fw-la execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n cap._n ad_fw-la satisf_n fieri_fw-la fac_fw-la there_o no_o protection_n can_v be_v cast_v for_o the_o defendant_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la 13._o e._n 3._o prot._n 72._o 6._o no_o writ_n of_o protection_n can_v be_v allow_v unless_o it_o be_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o it_o be_v direct_v general_o libr._n 2._o fol._n 17._o lane_n case_n lib._n 8._o fol._n 68_o trallop_v case_n 35._o hen._n 6_o 2._o 7._o the_o court_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o allow_v or_o disallow_v of_o the_o protection_n etc._n etc._n be_v they_o court_v of_o record_n or_o not_o and_o not_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o officer_n 43_o e._n 3._o prat._n 96._o 8._o the_o protection_n may_v be_v cast_v by_o a_o stranger_n or_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o a_o infant_n seem_v convert_v etc._n etc._n may_v cast_v a_o protection_n for_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n or_o tenant_n cast_v it_o he_o must_v show_v cause_n wherefore_o etc._n etc._n but_o a_o stranger_n need_v not_o show_v any_o cause_n but_o that_o the_o tenant_n or_o defendant_n be_v here_o by_o protection_n 21._o e._n 4._o 18._o 38._o h._n 6._o 131_o 9_o a_o protection_n may_v be_v avoid_v 1._o by_o the_o cast_n of_o it_o before_o it_o be_v allow_v 2._o by_o repeal_n thereof_o after_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o disallow_v of_o it_o mnny_a way_n as_o for_o that_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o that_o action_n or_o that_o he_o have_v no_o day_n to_o cast_v it_o or_o for_o material_a variance_n between_o the_o protection_n and_o the_o record_n or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n etc._n etc._n 3._o after_o it_o be_v allow_v by_o innotescimus_fw-la as_o if_o any_o tarry_v in_o the_o country_n without_o go_v to_o the_o service_n etc._n etc._n over_o a_o convenient_a time_n after_o he_o have_v any_o protection_n or_o repair_v from_o the_o same_o service_n upon_o information_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n he_o shall_v repeal_v the_o protection_n by_o innotescimus_fw-la 13._o r_o 2._o cap._n 16._o 21._o e._n 4._o 20._o vide_fw-la lib._n foe_n 131._o ah_o &_o b_o as_o to_o the_o three_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la volhmus_n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v in_o payment_n of_o his_o duty_n or_o debt_n by_o his_o debtor_n before_o any_o subject_a register_v 281._o b._n thesaurus_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la fundamentum_fw-la belli_fw-la &_o firmamentum_fw-la pacis_fw-la by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o cap._n 19_o the_o other_o creditor_n may_v have_v their_o action_n against_o the_o king_n debtor_n and_o proceed_v to_o judgement_n but_o not_o to_o execution_n unless_o he_o will_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o pay_v the_o king_n debt_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v have_v execution_n for_o both_o the_o two_o debt_n but_o in_o some_o case_n the_o subject_n shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v viz._n where_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o any_o fine_a or_o duty_n by_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n as_o in_o a_o decies_fw-la tantum_fw-la and_o so_o if_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n the_o defendant_n deny_v his_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v be_v first_o satisfy_v 41._o e._n 3._o 15._o 4._o e._n 4._o 16._o 17._o e._n 3._o 73._o 29._o e._n 3._o 13._o the_o four_o protection_n cum_fw-la clasula_fw-la volumus_fw-la be_v when_o a_o man_n send_v into_o the_o king_n service_n beyond_o sea_n be_v imprison_v there_o so_o as_o neither_o protection_n profection_n or_o moration_n will_v serve_v he_o and_o this_o have_v no_o certain_a time_n limit_v in_o it_o f._n n._n b._n 28._o c._n of_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la that_o be_v of_o grace_n vide_fw-la lib._n 7._o foe_n 9_o calvin_n case_n regist_n 280._o the_o protection_n cum_fw-la clausula_fw-la nolumus_fw-la that_o be_v of_o right_n be_v that_o every_o spiritual_a person_n may_v sue_v a_o protection_n for_o he_o and_o his_o good_n and_o for_o the_o fermor_n of_o their_o land_n &c_n &c_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n purveyor_n not_o their_o carriage_n or_o cattle_n take_v by_o other_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n which_o writ_n do_v recite_v the_o statute_n of_o 14._o e._n 3._o f._n n._n b_o 29_o 30._o albeit_o queen_n eliz._n maintain_v many_o war_n yet_o she_o grant_v few_o or_o no_o protection_n and_o her_o reason_n be_v that_o he_o be_v no_o fit_a subject_n to_o be_v employ_v in_o her_o service_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o other_o man_n action_n lest_o she_o may_v be_v think_v to_o delay_v justice_n fol_z 131._o b._n sect._n 200._o vn_fw-fr home_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr enter_v profess_v religion_n est_fw-la civiliter_fw-la mortuus_fw-la or_o mortuus_fw-la seculo_fw-la to_o three_o purpose_n profession_n i._n e._n the_o civil_a death_n have_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o natural_a death_n 1._o this_o civil_a death_n shall_v never_o derogate_v from_o his_o own_o grant_n nor_o be_v any_o mean_a to_o avoid_v it_o for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o enter_v into_o religion_n his_o issue_n shall_v have_v no_o formedon_n during_o his_o life_n 2._o it_o shall_v never_o give_v she_o a_o vail_n without_o who_o consent_n he_o can_v not_o have_v enter_v into_o religion_n and_o therefore_o his_o wife_n shall_v not_o be_v endow_v until_o his_o natural_a death_n but_o if_o the_o wife_n after_o her_o husband_n have_v enter_v into_o religion_n alien_a the_o land_n which_o be_v she_o own_o right_a and_o after_o her_o husband_n be_v deraign_v the_o husband_n may_v enter_v and_o avoid_v the_o alienation_n 31_o e._n 1._o dower_n 176._o 21._o e._n 4._o 14._o 3._o it_o shall_v not_o work_v any_o prejudice_n to_o a_o strange_a that_o have_v a_o former_a right_n if_o a_o disseisor_n be_v profess_v so_o as_o the_o land_n descend_v to_o his_o heir_n this_o descent_n shall_v not_o toll_v the_o entry_n of_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi a_o woman_n can_v be_v profess_v a_o nun_n during_o the_o life_n of_o her_o husband_n 5_o e._n 4._o 3._o but_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v land_n by_o knight_n service_n and_o be_v profess_v etc._n etc._n his_o heir_n within_o age_n he_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n 31_o e._n 3._o collusion_n 29._o if_o one_o joynt-tenant_n be_v profess_v etc._n etc._n the_o land_n shall_v survive_v to_o the_o other_o 21_o r._n 2._o judgement_n 263._o a_o abbot_n etc._n etc._n may_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v etc._n etc._n for_o any_o thing_n that_o concern_v the_o house_n of_o religion_n bract._n foe_n 415._o a_o wife_n be_v disable_v to_o sue_v without_o her_o husband_n as_o much_o as_o a_o monk_n be_v without_o his_o sovereign_n 4_o h._n 3._o br._n 766._o and_o yet_o the_o wife_n of_o sir_n ro._n belknap_n justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n who_o be_v exile_v beyond_o sea_n do_v sue_v a_o writ_n in_o she_o own_o name_n without_o her_o husband_n he_o be_v alive_a whereof_o one_o say_v ecce_fw-la modo_fw-la mirum_fw-la quod_fw-la faemina_fw-la fert_fw-la breve_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la nominando_fw-la virum_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la robore_fw-la legis_fw-la 2_o h._n 4._o f._n 7._o a._n and_o king_n e._n 3._o bring_v a_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o lady_n of_o maltravers_n 10._o e._n 3._o 53._o and_o king_n h._n 4._o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o ward_n against_o sibyl_n b._n 1._o h._n 4._o 1._o b._n and_o tho
defectum_fw-la patriae_fw-la libertatis_fw-la liberi_fw-la tenementi_fw-la hundredorum_fw-la for_o vicini_fw-la vicinorum_fw-la facta_fw-la praesumuntur_fw-la scire_fw-la 3._o propter_fw-la affectum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v either_o work_v a_o principal_a challenge_n or_o to_o the_o favour_n and_o again_o a_o principal_a challenge_n be_v either_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n without_o any_o act_n of_o he_o as_o if_o the_o juror_n be_v of_o blood_n or_o kindred_n to_o either_o party_n brit._n f._n 135._o if_o the_o juror_n have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n that_o depend_v upon_o the_o same_o title_n bract._n foe_n 18_o if_o a_o witness_n name_v in_o the_o deed_n be_v return_v of_o the_o jury_n etc._n etc._n f._n 23._o ass_n 11._o fo._n 157._o a._n vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la or_o upon_o his_o own_o act_n as_o if_o the_o juror_n have_v give_v a_o verdict_n before_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n albeit_o it_o be_v reverse_v by_o writ_n of_o error_n or_o if_o after_o verdict_n judgement_n be_v arrest_v so_o if_o he_o have_v give_v a_o former_a verdict_n upon_o the_o same_o title_n or_o matter_n though_o between_o other_o person_n 8_o h._n 5._o 10._o 18._o e._n 4._o 12._o 21._o e._n 4._o 74._o foe_n 157._o b._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o a_o juror_n have_v be_v a_o arbitrator_n choose_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o defendant_n in_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o have_v be_v inform_v of_o or_o treat_v of_o the_o matter_n this_o be_v a_o principal_a challenge_n 9_o e._n 4_o 46._o but_o a_o commissioner_n choose_v by_o one_o of_o the_o party_n for_o examination_n of_o witness_n etc._n etc._n may_v upon_o cause_n he_o challenge_v so_o favour_n l._n 9_o foe_n 71._o peacock_n case_n challenge_n conclude_v to_o the_o favour_n must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o trior_n etc._n etc._n as_o if_o the_o juror_n be_v of_o kindred_n or_o under_o the_o distress_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n or_o in_o who_o right_a the_o avowry_n or_o justification_n be_v make_v etc._n etc._n these_o be_v no_o principal_a challenge_n because_o he_o in_o reversion_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o record_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o they_o be_v make_v party_n by_o aid_n rescepit_fw-la or_o voucher_n and_o yet_o the_o cause_n of_o favour_n be_v apparent_a so_o it_o be_v of_o all_o principal_a cause_n if_o they_o be_v party_n to_o the_o record_n 10._o e._n a._n 12._o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o propter_fw-la delictum_fw-la as_o if_o the_o juror_n be_v attaint_v or_o convict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n etc._n etc._n for_o repellitur_fw-la à _fw-la sacramento_fw-la infamis_fw-la so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v in_o trespass_n etc._n etc._n mirror_n cap._n 3._o do_v attaint_n fol._n 158._o a._n vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n nota_fw-la the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n shall_v not_o be_v challenge_v by_o any_o one_o party_n until_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v try_v but_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a the_o defendant_n may_v challenge_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n and_o there_o the_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o tale_n shall_v try_v both_o array_v after_o one_o have_v take_v a_o challenge_n to_o the_o poll_n he_o can_v challenge_v the_o array_n 9_o e._n 4._o 27._o 9_o h._n 5._o 11._o if_o a_o panel_n upon_o a_o when_fw-mi fac_fw-la be_v return_v and_o a_o tale_n and_o the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_n be_v challenge_v the_o triors_n which_o try_v and_o quash_n the_o array_n shall_v not_o try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n for_o now_o it_o be_v as_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o appearance_n of_o the_o principal_a panel_n but_o if_o the_o rior_n affirm_v the_o array_n of_o the_o principal_a than_o they_o shall_v try_v the_o array_n of_o the_o tale_n 9_o e._n 4._o 46._o 7._o e._n 6._o dyer_n 78._o when_o any_o challenge_n be_v make_v to_o the_o poll_n two_o trior_n shall_v be_v appoint_v by_o the_o court_n and_o if_o they_o try_v one_o indifferent_a and_o he_o be_v swear_v than_o he_o and_o the_o two_o trior_n shall_v try_v another_o and_o if_o another_o be_v try_v indifferent_a and_o he_o be_v swear_v than_o the_o two_o trior_n cease_v and_o the_o two_o that_o be_v swear_v in_o the_o jury_n shall_v try_v the_o rest_n 22._o e._n 4._o chal._n 61._o 62._o if_o the_o plaintiff_n challenge_v ten_o and_o the_o defendant_n one_o and_o the_o twelve_o be_v swear_v because_o one_o can_v try_v alone_o there_o shall_v be_v add_v unto_o he_o one_o challenge_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o defendant_n 7._o h._n 4._o 41._o if_o the_o cause_n of_o challenge_n touch_v the_o dishonour_n or_o discredit_v of_o the_o juror_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n but_o in_o other_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o oath_n to_o inform_v the_o triors_n 49._o e._n 3._o 1._o 2._o fems_fw-fr ne_fw-fr serf_n ne_fw-fr enfans_fw-fr ne_fw-fr nul_fw-fr infamy_n ne_fw-fr nul_fw-fr que_fw-fr nen_n fise_v tenant_n ne_o poet_n estr_n bene_fw-la summonere_fw-la brit._n ca._n 121._o vide_fw-la libr._n fo._n 158._o b._n of_o a_o ass_n of_o no_o disseim_fw-ge vide_fw-la l._n 8._o f._n 45._o jehu_n web_n case_n whensoever_o a_o statute_n give_v a_o forfeiture_n or_o penalty_n against_o he_o which_o wrongful_o detain_v or_o dispossess_v another_o of_o his_o duty_n or_o interest_n in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o have_v the_o wrong_n shall_v have_v the_o forfeiture_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o the_o king_n p._n 29._o eliz._n between_o the_o queen_n and_o wood_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v etc._n etc._n m_o 4._o ja._n re._n and_o note_v that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n doâ—h_v give_v a_o temporal_a remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n to_o parson_n etc._n etc._n for_o a_o ecclesiastical_a duty_n and_o to_o lay_v man_n proprietary_n of_o tithe_n the_o like_a remedy_n but_o they_o have_v election_n either_o to_o sue_v for_o the_o treble_a value_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o for_o the_o double_a value_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n or_o for_o substraction_n of_o tithe_n there_o also_o vide_fw-la &_o nota_fw-la 159._o a._n etc._n etc._n 2._o e._n 6._o ca._n 13._o donee_n treble_a value_n all_o party_n grieve_v p._n praediall_a dime_n detain_v per_fw-la tort_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 235._o 236._o payment_n of_o any_o money_n or_o of_o any_o valuable_a thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o seisin_n of_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi before_o any_o rent_n become_v due_a be_v a_o good_a seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n to_o have_v a_o ass_n of_o no_o disseis_n when_o it_o be_v due_a and_o that_o which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o name_n of_o seis_n etc._n etc._n work_v his_o effect_n to_o give_v seisin_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n nor_o shall_v be_v abate_v out_o of_o the_o rent_n s._n 565._o the_o grant_n and_o delivery_n of_o the_o deed_n and_o atturnment_n be_v no_o seisin_n of_o the_o rent_n and_o a_o seisin_n in_o law_n which_o the_o grantee_n have_v by_o the_o grant_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v a_o ass_n or_o any_o other_o real_a action_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o actual_a seisin_n fo._n 160._o a._n also_o of_o a_o rent_n sack_v and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o rend_a charge_n home_n poit_n aver_v ass_n de_fw-fr mortd_n ou_fw-fr bre._n de_fw-fr ayel_n ou_fw-fr de_fw-fr cosinag_fw-mi &_o tout_fw-fr auter_n manner_n daction_n real_n come_v la_fw-fr case_n gift_n sicome_a i_o poet_n aun_n daesc_n '_o auter_n rent_n hereupon_o some_o have_v gather_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o a_o rent_n seck_fw-mi or_o of_o a_o rend_a charge_n albeit_o they_o be_v against_o common_a right_n f._n n._n b._n 6._o 14._o e._n 4_o 5._o sect._n 237._o sont_fw-fr 3._o cause_n de_fw-fr disseisine_fw-la de_fw-fr rent_n service_fw-fr sc_fw-fr rescous_a replevin_fw-fr &_o enclosure_n car_fw-fr per_fw-la tiel_n choses_fw-fr le_fw-fr signior_n en_fw-fr disturb_v de_fw-fr le_fw-fr mean_a per_fw-mi que_fw-fr il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr aun_n &_o vener_n a_o son_n rend_v sc_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr distress_n but_o you_o may_v make_v six_o disseisin_n of_o a_o rend_a service_n rescous_a of_o a_o distress_n resistance_n to_o distrein_o repl._n inclos_fw-la counter_o plead_v of_o the_o title_n and_o vouch_v of_o a_o record_n and_o sail_v fo._n 160._o b._n in_o some_o case_n the_o tenant_n may_v make_v rescous_a etc._n etc._n 1._o if_o no_o rent_n be_v behind_o when_o the_o distress_n be_v take_v 2._o if_o the_o tenant_n tender_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n when_o he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o distress_n and_o yet_o the_o lord_n will_v distreine_v etc._n etc._n 3._o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o the_o lord_n destreine_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o tenant_n in_o the_o high_a way_n within_o his_o fee_n 4._o if_o the_o
which_o inheritance_n put_v in_o abeyance_n be_v by_o some_o call_v haereditates_fw-la jacentes_fw-la bract._n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o and_o some_o say_v que_fw-fr le_fw-fr fee_fw-fr est_fw-fr en_fw-fr baiaunce_n brit._n foe_o 249._o sect._n 641._o folly_n 343._o b._n principium_fw-la est_fw-la quasi_fw-la primum_fw-la caput_fw-la from_o which_o many_o case_n have_v their_o original_n or_o beginning_n which_o be_v so_o strong_a as_o it_o suffer_v no_o contradiction_n contra_fw-la negantem_fw-la principia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la disputandum_fw-la 11_o h._n 4._o 9_o note_v a_o diversity_n when_o the_o right_a of_o fee_n simple_a be_v perpetual_o by_o judgement_n of_o law_n in_o abeyance_n without_o any_o expectation_n to_o come_v in_o esse_fw-la there_o he_o have_v the_o qualify_a fee_n concurrent_a '_o his_o quae_fw-la in_o jure_fw-la requiruntur_fw-la may_v charge_v or_o alien_n it_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o parson_n vicar_n prebend_n etc._n etc._n but_o where_o the_o fee_n simple_a be_v in_o abeyance_n and_o by_o possibility_n may_v every_o hour_n come_v in_o esse_fw-la as_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n to_o the_o right_a heir_n of_o i.s._n the_o fee_n simple_a can_v be_v charge_v till_o i.s._n be_v dead_a land_n entail_v may_v be_v charge_v in_o fee_n for_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o fine_a or_o recovery_n also_o the_o estate_n tail_n may_v continue_v and_o yet_o tenant_n in_o tail_n may_v lawful_o charge_v the_o land_n and_o bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n 44_o e._n 3._o 21_o 22._o as_o if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o gift_n in_o tail_n and_o the_o donee_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o release_n by_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi of_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o donee_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n to_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi and_o his_o heir_n proportionable_a to_o the_o value_n of_o his_o right_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o issue_n in_o tail_n vide_fw-la sect._n 1_o bridgewaters_n case_n &_o 59_o fol._n 48._o b._n which_o land_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o littleton_n may_v be_v charge_v and_o therefore_o if_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o 13_o acre_n grant_v a_o rend_a charge_n out_o of_o those_o 13_o acre_n general_o lie_v in_o the_o meadow_n of_o eighty_o without_o mention_v where_o they_o lie_v particular_o there_o as_o the_o state_n in_o the_o land_n remove_v the_o charge_n remove_v also_o if_o the_o parson_n die_v and_o in_o time_n of_o vacation_n the_o patron_n of_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a and_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n grant_v a_o annuity_n or_o rent_n charge_v out_o of_o the_o gleab_n this_o shall_v bind_v the_o succeed_a parson_n for_o ever_o a_o church_n parochial_a may_v be_v donative_n and_o exempt_a from_o all_o ordinary_a jurisdicton_n and_o the_o incumbent_n may_v resign_v to_o the_o patron_n and_o not_o to_o the_o ordinary_a neither_o can_v the_o ordinary_a visit_n but_o the_o patron_n by_o commissioner_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o he_o and_o by_o littleton_n rule_n the_o patron_n and_o incumbent_n may_v charge_v the_o gleab_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v donative_n by_o a_o layman_n yet_o merè_fw-la laicus_fw-la be_v not_o capable_a of_o it_o but_o a_o able_a clerk_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la be_v for_o albeit_o he_o come_v in_o by_o lie_v donation_n and_o not_o by_o admission_n or_o institution_n yet_o his_o function_n be_v spiritual_a vide_fw-la 133_o 530._o 11_o e._n 3._o jur._n utr_n 3._o 8._o ass_n 29._o 31._o 13_o ass_n 2._o as_o the_o king_n may_v create_v donative_n exempt_a from_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a so_o he_o may_v by_o his_o charter_n license_v any_o subject_n to_o found_v such_o a_o church_n or_o chappel_n and_o to_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v donative_n and_o not_o presentable_a and_o to_o be_v visit_v by_o the_o founder_n and_o not_o by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o thus_o begin_v donative_n in_o england_n whereof_o common_a person_n be_v patron_n f.n.b._n 35_o e._n 4._o 2._o a.b._n dyer_n 10._o el._n f._n 273._o 14_o el._n cap._n 5._o 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 1._o ordinarius_fw-la be_v he_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a immediate_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n of_o common_a law_n for_o the_o better_a execution_n of_o justice_n as_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n regular_o according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n allow_v by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n viz._n which_o be_v not_o against_o the_o common_a law_n whereof_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n nor_o against_o the_o statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o ordinary_a and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v proceed_v in_o cause_n within_o their_o conusance_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n be_v so_o bound_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o declare_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 33_o h._n 6._o 34._o 32_o h._n 6._o 28._o note_v that_o institution_n be_v a_o good_a plenarty_n against_o a_o common_a person_n but_o not_o against_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o be_v induct_v and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o regular_o plenarty_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n because_o the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o institution_n which_o be_v a_o spiritual_a act_n but_o void_a or_o not_o void_a shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o common_a law_n 22_o h._n 6._o 27._o 38_o e._n 3._o 4._o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o usurpation_n have_v be_v have_v upon_o a_o infant_n or_o feme_fw-fr covert_n have_v a_o advowson_n by_o descent_n or_o upon_o tenant_n for_o life_n etc._n etc._n the_o infant_n feme_fw-fr covert_n and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n be_v drive_v to_o their_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n for_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o the_o church_n be_v once_o full_a the_o incumbent_n can_v not_o be_v remove_v and_o plenarty_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o assize_n of_o there_fw-mi presentment_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o incumbent_n may_v quick_o intend_v and_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o spiritual_a charge_n and_o second_o the_o law_n intend_v that_o the_o bishop_n that_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n within_o his_o diocese_n will_v admit_v and_o institute_v a_o able_a man_n etc._n etc._n 6_o e._n 3._o 28._o 39_o 52._o if_o the_o king_n do_v present_a to_o a_o church_n and_o his_o clerk_n be_v admit_v and_o institute_v yet_o before_o induction_n the_o king_n may_v repeal_v and_o revoke_v his_o presentation_n but_o regular_o no_o man_n can_v be_v put_v out_o of_o possession_n of_o his_o advowson_n but_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n upon_o a_o usurpation_n by_o a_o presentation_n to_o the_o church_n cum_fw-la aliquis_fw-la jus_o praesentandi_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la praesentaverit_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o not_o by_o collation_n of_o the_o bishop_n 45_o e._n 3._o 35._o 38_o e._n 3_o 4._o 13_o el._n dyer_n 292._o 18_o el._n dyer_n 348._o 14._o e._n 4._o 2._o 7_o h._n 4._o 32._o fol._n 344._o b._n nota_fw-la that_o a_o usurpation_n upon_o a_o presentation_n shall_v not_o only_o put_v out_o of_o possession_n he_o that_o have_v right_a of_o presentation_n but_o right_o of_o collation_n also_o therefore_o at_o this_o day_n the_o incumbent_n shall_v be_v remove_v by_o a_o qu._n imp_n or_o assize_n of_o there_fw-mi '_o presentment_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o plenarry_a by_o six_o month_n before_o the_o testae_fw-la of_o the_o writ_n but_o then_o the_o incumbent_n must_v be_v name_v in_o the_o writ_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v never_o be_v remove_v 9_o h._n 6._o 32._o &_o 56._o 19_o h._n 6._o 68_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o hang_v the_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o ordinary_a for_o refuse_v of_o his_o clerk_n and_o before_o the_o church_n be_v full_a the_o patron_n bring_v a_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o bishop_n and_o hang_v the_o suit_n the_o bishop_n admit_v and_o institute_v a_o clerk_n at_o the_o presentation_n of_o another_o in_o this_o if_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o patron_n against_o the_o bishop_n the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n that_o come_v in_o pendent_fw-la light_fw-la by_o usurpation_n for_o pendentelite_n nihil_fw-la innovetur_fw-la and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v good_a policy_n to_o bring_v the_o qu._n imp_n against_o the_o bishop_n as_o speedy_o as_o may_v be_v so_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n at_o this_o day_n to_o name_v the_o bishop_n in_o the_o qu._n imp_n for_o than_o he_o shall_v not_o present_v by_o lapse_n 30_o e._n 3._o qu._n imp_n statham_n 5_o e._n 4._o 115._o 9_o e._n 4._o 30._o sect._n 649_o 650._o fol._n 345._o a._n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n of_o land_n hold_v of_o the_o king_n be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o king_n after_o office_n seize_v the_o same_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v
reversion_n or_o remainder_n it_o suffice_v though_o he_o never_o take_v profit_n but_o the_o matter_n observable_a upon_o this_o proviso_n be_v that_o if_o a_o desseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n or_o year_n the_o remainder_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o in_o fee_n he_o in_o remainder_n can_v take_v a_o promise_n or_o covenant_n that_o when_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi have_v enter_v upon_o the_o land_n or_o recover_v the_o same_o that_o then_o he_o shall_v convey_v the_o land_n to_o any_o of_o they_o in_o remainder_n thereby_o to_o avoid_v the_o particular_a estate_n or_o the_o interest_n or_o estate_n of_o any_o other_o for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o proviso_n be_v buy_v obtain_v get_v or_o have_v by_o any_o reasonable_a way_n or_o mean_v and_o that_o be_v not_o by_o promise_n or_o covenant_n to_o convey_v the_o land_n after_o entry_n or_o recovery_n for_o that_o be_v neither_o lawful_a be_v against_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n and_o not_o reasonable_a because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o three_o person_n but_o the_o reasonable_a way_n or_o mean_v intend_v by_o the_o statute_n be_v by_o release_n or_o confirmation_n or_o such_o conveyance_n as_o amount_v to_o as_o much_o sect._n 703._o fo._n 370._o a._n a_o warranty_n lineal_a be_v a_o covenant_n real_a annex_v to_o the_o land_n by_o he_o which_o either_o be_v owner_n or_o may_v have_v inherit_v the_o land_n and_o from_o who_o his_o heir_n lineal_a or_o collateral_a might_n by_o possibility_n have_v claim_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n from_o he_o that_o make_v the_o warranty_n in_o a_o jur._n utr_n bring_v by_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n the_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n be_v no_o bar_n for_o that_o he_o demand_v the_o land_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o church_n in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n and_o the_o warranty_n descend_v on_o he_o in_o his_o natural_a capacity_n 27_o h._n 6._o garr_fw-mi 48._o but_o some_o have_v hold_v that_o if_o a_o parson_n bring_v a_o ass_n that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n of_o his_o ancestor_n shall_v bind_v he_o for_o that_o the_o ass_n be_v bring_v of_o his_o possession_n and_o seisin_n and_o he_o shall_v recover_v the_o mean_a profit_n to_o his_o own_o use_n 34_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 71._o but_o see_v he_o be_v seize_v of_o the_o freehold_n whereof_o the_o ass_n be_v bring_v in_o jure_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la which_o be_v in_o another_o right_n then_o the_o warranty_n it_o seem_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v any_o bar_n in_o the_o ass_n the_o like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o bishop_n archdeacon_n dean_n master_n of_o a_o hospital_n and_o the_o like_a of_o their_o sole_a possession_n and_o of_o the_o prebend_n vicar_n etc._n etc._n king_n h._n 3._o give_v a_o manor_n to_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n save_v the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n and_o die_v the_o earl_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o w._n 2._o c._n 1._o de_fw-la donis_fw-la con_v by_o deed_n give_v the_o say_a manor_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n with_o warranty_n in_o exchange_n for_o another_o manor_n and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n anno_fw-la 28_o e._n 1._o die_v without_o issue_n leave_v asset_n in_a fee_n simple_a which_o be_v warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o king_n e._n 1._o as_o cousin_n german_n etc._n etc._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o king_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n edmond_n be_v by_o the_o say_a warranty_n and_o asset_n bar_v of_o the_o possibility_n of_o reverter_n which_o he_o have_v expectant_a upon_o the_o say_a gift_n albeit_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n descend_v upon_o the_o natural_a body_n of_o king_n e._n 1._o as_o heir_n to_o a_o subject_a and_o e._n 1._o claim_v the_o say_a manor_n as_o in_o his_o reverter_n in_o jure_fw-la coronae_fw-la in_o the_o capacity_n of_o his_o body_n politic_a in_o which_o right_o he_o be_v seize_v before_o the_o gift_n 45_o ass_n 6._o 6_o e._n 3._o 56._o pl._n com._n 234._o &_o 553_o 554._o vide_fw-la 27_o h._n 6._o garr_fw-mi 40._o 34_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 71._o in_o this_o case_n how_o by_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n edmond_n without_o issue_n the_o king_n title_n by_o reverter_n and_o the_o warranty_n and_o asset_n come_v together_o and_o that_o the_o warranty_n be_v collateral_a yet_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v bar_v without_o asset_n as_o a_o subject_a shall_v be_v and_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o this_o case_n which_o the_o learned_a reader_n will_v observe_v vide_fw-la sect._n 711._o 712._o sect._n 704_o 705._o fo._n 371._o a._n littleton_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o book_n 46_o e._n 3._o 6._o 5_o e._n 3._o 14._o 19_o h._n 8._o 12._o so_o as_o the_o diversity_n do_v stand_v thus_o 1._o where_o the_o disseisin_n and_o feoffment_n be_v uno_fw-la tempore_fw-la and_o where_o at_o several_a time_n 2._o where_o the_o disseisin_n be_v with_o intent_n to_o alien_n with_o warranty_n and_o where_o the_o disseisin_n be_v make_v without_o such_o intent_n and_o the_o alienation_n with_o warranty_n afterward_o make_v sect._n 706._o ibid._n upon_o every_o conveyance_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n as_o upon_o fines_n feoffment_n gift_n etc._n etc._n releases_z and_o confirmation_n make_v to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n a_o warranty_n may_v be_v make_v albeit_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n have_v no_o right_a to_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n but_o some_o do_v hold_v that_o by_o releases_z or_o confirmation_n where_o there_o be_v no_o estate_n create_v or_o transmutation_n of_o possession_n a_o warranty_n can_v be_v make_v to_o the_o assignee_n 14_o e._n 3._o voucher_n 108._o 16_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 87._o 18_o e._n 3._o 6._o 12_o h._n 7._o 1._o vide_fw-la s._n 733_o 738_o 745._o sect._n 707._o fol._n 371._o b._n the_o opinion_n of_o littleton_n in_o this_o case_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n against_o the_o opinion_n in_o 35_o e._n 3._o garr_fw-mi 73._o 11_o h._n 4._o 33._o sect._n 708._o fol._n 372._o a._n hereby_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o warranty_n that_o be_v collateral_a in_o respect_n of_o some_o person_n may_v afterward_o become_v lineal_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o 8_o r._n 2._o garr_fw-mi 101._o whereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n do_v not_o give_v a_o right_n but_o bind_v only_o a_o right_a so_o long_o as_o the_o same_o continue_v but_o if_o the_o collateral_a warranty_n be_v determine_v remove_v or_o defeat_v the_o right_n be_v revive_v 43_o ass_n 44._o 24_o h._n 8._o tit_n tail_n br._n 7._o h._n 5._o 6._o tit_n ass_n 350._o 34_o e._n 3._o droit_n 29._o 19_o h._n 6._o 59_o 21._o h._n 7._o 40._o 5_o h._n 7._o 29._o 3_o h._n 7._o 9_o b._n and_o yet_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v make_v his_o title_n by_o a_o collateral_a warranty_n 16_o ass_n p._n 16._o 27_o ass_n 74._o 29_o ass_n 50._o 43_o ass_n 8._o 14_o h._n 4._o 13._o 19_o h._n 6._o 66._o bar_n signify_v legal_o a_o destruction_n for_o ever_o or_o take_v away_o for_o a_o time_n of_o the_o action_n of_o he_o that_o right_o have_v nota_fw-la that_o in_o some_o case_n a_o estate_n tail_n may_v be_v bar_v by_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v since_o littleton_n write_v and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o estate_n tail_n can_v be_v bar_v which_o might_n when_o littleton_n write_v have_v be_v bar_v for_o example_n if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n this_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o estate_n tail_n but_o not_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n if_o he_o make_v his_o claim_n or_o pursue_v his_o action_n within_o five_o year_n after_o the_o estate_n tail_n spend_v 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 24._o ct_v 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 36._o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n the_o father_n die_v the_o elder_a son_n levi_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n this_o bar_v the_o second_o son_n for_o the_o remainder_n descend_v to_o the_o elder_a dalisons_n 2_o el._n &_o 7_o el._n lib._n 3._o f._n 84._o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v or_o have_v a_o right_n of_o action_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n and_o five_o year_n pass_v the_o right_a of_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n in_o possession_n or_o that_o have_v a_o right_a of_o entry_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n the_o estate_n tail_n be_v bar_v and_o the_o land_n be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o none_o of_o these_o be_v bar_n when_o littleton_n
ante_fw-la fol._n 83._o &_o 69._o sect._n 138._o and_o 139._o nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la inconveniens_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la fol._n 97._o b._n it_o be_v better_a say_v the_o law_n to_o suffer_v a_o mischief_n that_o be_v peculiar_a to_o one_o then_o a_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v prejudice_v many_o 42_o ed._n 3._o 5._o 28_o e._n 3._o 395._o 20_o h._n 6._o 28._o there_o be_v no_o land_n that_o be_v not_o hold_v of_o some_o lord_n or_o other_o by_o some_o service_n spiritual_n or_o temporal_a nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la contra_fw-la rationem_fw-la est_fw-la licitum_fw-la for_o reason_n be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o law_n nay_o the_o common_a law_n itself_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o reason_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o artificial_a perfection_n of_o reason_n get_v by_o long_a study_n observation_n and_o experience_n and_o not_o of_o every_o man_n natural_a reason_n for_o nemo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la artifex_fw-la neminem_fw-la oportet_fw-la esse_fw-la sapientiorem_fw-la legibus_fw-la si_fw-mi un_fw-fr abbot_n etc._n etc._n alien_a his_o land_n hold_v in_o frankalmoigne_n to_o a_o secular_a man_n in_o fee_n simple_a in_o this_o case_n albeit_o the_o alienor_fw-la hold_v not_o by_o fealty_n nor_o any_o other_o terrene_a service_n but_o only_o by_o spiritual_a service_n and_o those_o incertain_a yet_o the_o alience_n shall_v hold_v by_o the_o certain_a service_n of_o fealty_n fol._n 98._o a._n sect._n 140._o il_fw-fr est_fw-fr ordeigne_v per_fw-la lestatut_v quia_fw-la empt_v terrum_fw-la fait_fw-fr 18_o ed._n 1._o que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr alien_n ne_o grant_v terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr fee_fw-fr simple_a a_o ten_o de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr alienatio_fw-la licet_fw-la prohibeatur_fw-la consensu_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnium_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la favorem_fw-la prohibita_fw-la est_fw-la potest_fw-la fieri_fw-la &_o quilibet_fw-la potest_fw-la renunciare_fw-la juri_fw-la pro_fw-la se_fw-la introducto_fw-la praesumitur_fw-la rex_fw-la habere_fw-la omne_fw-la jura_fw-la in_o scrinio_fw-la pectoris_fw-la svi_fw-la dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la mali_fw-la prohibiti_fw-la provida_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la utilitate_fw-la seu_fw-la necessitate_v pensata_fw-la vide_fw-la libr._n &_o quaere_fw-la foe_fw-mi 99_o a._n by_o prescription_n the_o successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n may_v pay_v relief_n sect._n 141._o nul_fw-fr poit_fw-fr tenure_n terres_fw-la etc._n etc._n en_fw-fr frankalm_n forsprise_v del_o grantor_n on_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr heir_n here_o or_o have_v the_o sense_n of_o and_z etc._n etc._n for_o the_o heir_n can_v take_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n neither_o can_v the_o heir_n take_v any_o thing_n by_o descent_n when_o the_o ancestor_n himself_o be_v seclude_v vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o a_o man_n can_v grant_v land_n in_o tail_n and_o reserve_v a_o rent_n to_o his_o heir_n 15._o e._n 4._o the_o tenure_n in_o frankalmoigne_n be_v a_o incident_a to_o the_o inheritable_a blood_n of_o the_o grantor_n and_o can_v be_v transfer_v or_o forfeit_v to_o any_o other_o but_o it_o be_v not_o a_o incident_a inseparable_a etc._n etc._n for_o the_o lord_n may_v release_v to_o the_o tenant_n in_o frankalmoigne_n and_o then_o the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a and_o he_o shall_v hold_v of_o the_o lord_n paramount_n by_o fealty_n as_o in_o littl._n s._n 139._o and_o if_o the_o seignory_n be_v transfer_v by_o act_n in_o law_n to_o a_o stranger_n thereby_o the_o privity_n be_v alter_v and_o the_o tenure_n change_v fo._n 99_o b._n and_o a_o bishop_n with_o assent_n of_o his_o chapter_n etc._n etc._n may_v give_v land_n in_o frankalmoigne_n to_o hold_v of_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n by_o licence_n etc._n etc._n always_o the_o seignory_n near_o to_o the_o land_n drown_v the_o seignory_n that_o be_v more_o remote_a etc._n etc._n sect._n 142._o lâ—mesne_fw-la est_fw-la tenus_fw-la de_fw-fr acquiter_fw-la son_n tenant_n en_fw-fr frankal_n de_fw-fr chesc_fw-fr '_o manner_n the_o service_n que_fw-fr asc_fw-la '_o signior_n paramount_n de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr void_a demand_n he_o be_v also_o to_o aquitt_v he_o of_o improvement_n of_o service_n as_o if_o he_o be_v distrain_v for_o relief_n aid_n per_fw-la file_n mar_v etc._n etc._n also_o for_o suit_n service_n to_o a_o hundred_o but_o for_o suit_v real_a in_o respect_n of_o resiance_n within_o any_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v otherwise_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o acquital_n 1._o a_o acquittal_n by_o deed._n 2._o a_o acquittal_n by_o prescription_n 3._o a_o acquittal_n by_o tenure_n and_o that_o be_v four_o manner_n of_o way_n 1._o by_o owelty_n of_o service_n for_o service_n acquit_v service_n 2._o tenure_n in_o frankalm_n 3._o tenure_n in_o frankmar_n 4._o tenure_n by_o reason_n of_o dower_n f._n n._n b._n 135._o etc._n etc._n there_o be_v six_o writ_n in_o law_n maintainable_a before_o any_o molestation_n etc._n etc._n as_o 1._o a_o man_n may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o mesne_n before_o he_o be_v distrein_v 2._o a_o warr._n cartae_fw-la before_o he_o be_v implead_v 3._o a_o monstrave_a before_o any_o distress_n or_o vexation_n 4._o an_fw-mi aud._n quer_n before_o any_o execution_n sue_v 5._o a_o curia_n claudend_n before_o any_o default_n of_o enclosure_n 6._o at_fw-fr ne_fw-fr injust_a vex_v before_o any_o distress_n or_o molestation_n and_o these_o be_v call_v brevia_fw-la anticipantia_fw-la nota_fw-la the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n may_v choose_v either_o process_n at_o the_o common_a law_n or_o upon_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 2._o and_o upon_o process_n give_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n viz._n summons_n attachment_n and_o grand_a distress_n if_o the_o mesne_n come_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v forejudged_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v quod_fw-la t._n le_fw-fr mesne_fw-la amittat_fw-la servitia_fw-la de_fw-la a_fw-la le_z tenant_n de_fw-fr tenemtis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la omisso_fw-la praedicto_fw-la t._n praefat_fw-la r._n le_v signior_n paramount_n modo_fw-la sit_fw-la attendens_fw-la &_o respond_v per_fw-la eadem_fw-la seruit_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la t._n tenuit_fw-la also_o if_o the_o tenant_n be_v not_o acquit_v after_o he_o have_v recover_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o distringas_fw-la ad_fw-la acquietand_v fo._n 100_o vide_fw-la etc._n etc._n f.n.b._n 138._o if_o two_o joyntenant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n and_o the_o one_o be_v summon_v and_o sever_v the_o other_o can_v fore-judge_n the_o mesne_n for_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v attendant_a to_o the_o lord_n paramount_n as_o the_o mesne_n be_v and_o that_o can_v he_o be_v alone_o and_o so_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n mesne_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o mesne_n bring_v against_o they_o one_o make_v default_n and_o the_o other_o appear_v there_o can_v be_v no_o fore-judg_a vide_fw-la libr._n &_o quaere_fw-la if_o the_o daughter_n the_o son_n be_v in_o venture_n sa_o mere_a before_o judge_v it_o shall_v bind_v the_o son_n that_o be_v bear_v afterward_o for_o he_o have_v no_o right_n at_o the_o time_n of_o fore-judgement_n chap._n vii_o homage_n auncestrel_n sect._n 143._o etc._n etc._n hom._n aunc_fw-la est_z lou_z un_fw-fr tenant_n tient_fw-fr sa_fw-fr terre_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_n seigp_a homage_n &_o m._n le_fw-fr tenant_n &_o say_v ancestor_n que_fw-fr heir_n il_fw-fr est_fw-fr ont_fw-fr tenus_fw-la m._n la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr del_fw-it dit_fw-fr signior_n &_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr temps_fw-fr dont_fw-fr memory_n ne_fw-fr court_n per_fw-la homage_n &_o on_o it_o st_o a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr homage_n tiel_n signior_n doit_n garrant_n son_n tenant_n queunt_fw-la il_fw-fr en_fw-fr implede_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr etc._n etc._n auxiâ—il_fw-fr doit_fw-fr acquiter_n le_fw-fr tenant_n envers_fw-mi tout_fw-fr signor_n paramount_n luy_fw-fr de_fw-fr chesi_fw-la manner_n de_fw-fr service_n mes_fw-fr si_fw-fr le_fw-fr signior_n navoit_fw-fr receive_v pas_fw-fr homage_n del_fw-it tenant_n etc._n etc._n nee_v asc_n '_o de_fw-fr ses_fw-fr ancestor_n il_fw-fr poit_fw-fr disclaimer_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenancy_n quamnt_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr vouch_n &_o issint_fw-la ou_v le_fw-fr tenant_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr garrantie_n sect._n 145._o est_fw-la tanta_fw-la &_o talis_fw-la connexio_fw-la per_fw-la homagium_fw-la inter_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o tenentem_fw-la quod_fw-la tantum_fw-la debet_fw-la dominus_fw-la tenenti_fw-la quantum_fw-la tenens_fw-la domino_fw-la praeter_fw-la solam_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la bract._n fo._n 78._o glan_n li._n 9_o ca._n 4._o &_o brit._n fo._n 170._o a._n ancient_a continue_a inheritance_n on_o both_o party_n have_v more_o privilege_n and_o account_v in_o law_n than_o inheritance_n late_o or_o within_o memory_n acquire_v fol._n 101._o a._n warrantus_fw-la vouchee_n be_v either_o to_o defend_v the_o right_n against_o the_o demandant_n or_o to_o yield_v he_o other_o land_n etc._n etc._n in_o value_n and_o extend_v to_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n and_o not_o to_o any_o chattel_n real_a personal_a or_o mix_v save_v only_o in_o case_n of_o a_o wardship_n grant_v with_o warrant_n for_o in_o the_o other_o case_n concern_v chattel_n etc._n etc._n the_o voucher_n shall_v have_v his_o action_n of_o covenant_n if_o
5._o 15._o h._n 7._o 13._o b._n 5._o e._n 4._o 7._o a._n the_o sure_a construction_n of_o a_o statute_n be_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a law_n uses_n be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n when_o the_o law_n give_v to_o any_o man_n any_o estate_n or_o possession_n the_o law_n give_v also_o a_o privity_n and_o other_o necessary_n to_o the_o same_o since_o littleton_n write_v the_o say_a statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5_o be_v alter_v for_o where_o that_o statute_n limit_v 40._o s._n now_o a_o late_a statute_n have_v raise_v it_o to_o 4._o l._n and_o so_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o ven._n fac_fw-la 27._o el._n cap._n 6._o nota._n a_o use_n be_v a_o trust_n or_o confidence_n repose_v in_o some_o other_o which_o be_v not_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o land_n but_o as_o a_o thing_n collateral_a annex_v in_o privity_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o the_o person_n touch_v the_o land_n viz._n that_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_n shall_v take_v the_o profit_n and_o that_o the_o terretenant_n shall_v make_v a_o estate_n according_a to_o his_o direction_n so_o as_o cesty_n que_fw-fr use_v have_v neither_o jus_o in_o re_fw-mi nor_o jus_o ad_fw-la rem_fw-la but_o only_o a_o confidence_n and_o trust_n for_o which_o he_o have_v no_o remedy_n by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o for_o breach_n of_o trust_n his_o remedy_n be_v only_o by_o subpoena_n in_o chancery_n fortescue_n cap._n 25_o 26_o etc._n etc._n pl._n com._n 352._o b._n in_o dalameres_n case_n &_o 349._o b._n l._n 1._o foe_n 121_o 122_o 127_o 140._o â—hudleys_n case_n l._n 2._o foe_n 58_o 78_o l._n 6_o foe_n 64._o l._n 7._o foe_n 13_o &_o 34._o vide_fw-la fortescue_n ut_fw-la ante_fw-la etc._n etc._n how_o juror_n shall_v be_v return_v etc._n etc._n sect._n 65._o fol._n 273._o a._n it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o when_o a_o release_n do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlarge_n of_o a_o estate_n that_o there_o must_v be_v privity_n of_o estate_n as_o between_o lessor_n and_o lessee_n donor_n and_o donee_n fleta_n l._n 5._o cap._n 34._o 15._o h._n 7._o 14._o 22._o e._n 4_o 4._o but_o a_o release_n to_o he_o that_o in_o rei_fw-la veritate_fw-la albeit_o there_o be_v privity_n in_o law_n and_o a_o tenancy_n in_o supposition_n of_o law_n have_v no_o estate_n can_v enure_v to_o he_o by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n for_o how_o can_v his_o estate_n be_v enlarge_v that_o have_v not_o any_o vide_fw-la libr._n if_o a_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n grant_v over_o his_o estate_n yet_o he_o be_v tenant_n as_o to_o a_o action_n of_o wâ—ste_n attornment_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o a_o release_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n can_v enure_v to_o enlarge_v his_o estate_n that_o have_v no_o estate_n at_o all_o if_o i_o grant_v the_o reversion_n of_o my_o tenant_n for_o life_n to_o another_o for_o life_n now_o shall_v not_o he_o have_v a_o action_n of_o waste_n but_o if_o i_o release_v to_o the_o grantee_n for_o life_n and_o his_o heir_n now_o he_o have_v the_o fee_n simple_a and_o shall_v punish_v the_o waste_n do_v after_o 48._o e._n 3._o 16._o a._n per_fw-la persay_n and_o finchden_n 41._o e._n 3._o 17._o a._n 7_o e._n 4._o 17._o it_o be_v further_a to_o be_v observe_v that_o to_o a_o release_n which_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o the_o estate_n there_o be_v not_o only_o require_v privity_n and_o a_o estate_n but_o sufficient_a word_n also_o in_o law_n to_o raise_v or_o create_v a_o new_a estate_n if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n to_o a._n for_o term_v of_o the_o life_n of_o b._n and_o after_o release_v to_o a._n all_o this_o right_n in_o the_o land_n by_o this_o a._n have_v a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o his_o own_o life_n for_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n be_v high_a in_o judgement_n of_o law_n than_o a_o estate_n for_o term_n of_o another_o man_n life_n vide_fw-la 16._o h._n 6._o release_v 45._o 22._o e._n 2._o rel._n statham_n nota_fw-la when_o a_o release_n do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o a_o estate_n no_o inheritance_n either_o in_o fee_n simple_a or_o fee_n tail_n can_v pass_v without_o apt_a word_n of_o inheritance_n but_o there_o be_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o release_n that_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n lestate_fw-la and_o by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o the_o state_n 9_o el._n dyer_n 263._o if_o there_o be_v three_o joyntenant_n and_o one_o release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o other_o all_o his_o right_n this_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n lestate_fw-la and_o pass_v the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a without_o these_o word_n heir_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o joyntenant_n &_o the_o one_o release_v of_o they_o all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o other_o this_o do_v not_o to_o all_o purpose_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n lestate_fw-la for_o it_o make_v no_o degree_n and_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v for_o many_o purpose_n be_v adjudge_v in_o from_o the_o first_o feoffor_n and_o this_o release_n shall_v vest_n all_o in_o the_o other_o joyntenant_fw-fr without_o these_o word_n heir_n 40._o e._n 3._o 41._o 46_o e._n 3._o 19_o h_o 6._o 33_o h._n 6._o 5._o 10_o e._n 4._o 3._o but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o coparcerner_n and_o the_o one_o release_v all_o his_o right_n to_o the_o other_o this_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n testate_fw-la and_o shall_v make_v a_o degree_n and_o without_o these_o word_n heir_n shall_v pass_v the_o whole_a fee_n simple_a and_o note_v that_o to_o a_o release_n that_o enure_n by_o way_n of_o mitter_n lestate_fw-la there_o must_v be_v privity_n of_o estate_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n 37_o h._n 8._o alienat_fw-la br._n 31._o 8_o h._n 4._o 8._o 40_o ass_n 5._o 19_o if_o two_o coparcerner_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n and_o the_o one_o of_o they_o take_v the_o terre_fw-fr tenant_n to_o husband_n the_o other_o may_v release_v to_o she_o notwithstanding_o the_o rent_n be_v in_o suspense_n and_o it_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n lestate_fw-la and_o she_o may_v release_v also_o to_o the_o terretenant_n and_o that_o shall_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n but_o if_o she_o release_v to_o her_o sister_n and_o to_o her_o husband_n it_o be_v good_a to_o be_v see_v how_o it_o shall_v enure_v *_o nota_fw-la some_o release_v do_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o enlargement_n of_o estate_n some_o by_o way_n of_o mitter_n lestate_fw-la some_o by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n and_o some_o by_o extinguishment_n vide_fw-la littl._n for_n 68_o 69._o sect._n 467._o folly_n 274._o a._n reg._n he_o that_o have_v a_o fee_n simple_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_v make_v of_o a_o right_n etc._n etc._n need_v not_o speak_v of_o his_o heir_n for_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a for_o a_o day_n be_v sufficient_a etc._n etc._n but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v of_o two_o acre_n he_o may_v release_v his_o right_n in_o one_o of_o they_o and_o yet_o enter_v into_o the_o other_o vide_fw-la 6_o e._n 3._o 17._o alius_fw-la 6._o e._n 3._o 17._o 12._o e._n 3._o descent_n f._n 29._o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n between_o a_o release_n of_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o right_n and_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_a in_o part_n of_o the_o land_n again_o note_v two_o diversity_n 1._o between_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o a_o right_n and_o the_o quality_n thereof_o for_o albeit_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi can_v release_v part_n of_o the_o estate_n yet_o may_v he_o release_v his_o right_n upon_o condition_n 4._o e._n 2._o release_v 50._o 43._o ass_n 12._o 17._o ass_n 2._o 31._o ass_n ass_n 13_o 21._o h._n 24._o 2._o diversity_n be_v between_o a_o right_n which_o be_v favour_v in_o law_n and_o a_o condition_n create_v by_o the_o party_n which_o be_v odious_a in_o law_n for_o that_o it_o desceat_v estate_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o condition_n be_v release_v upon_o condition_n the_o release_n be_v good_a and_o the_o condition_n void_a foe_z 274._o b._n a_o express_a manumission_n of_o a_o villain_n can_v be_v upon_o condition_n for_o once_o free_a in_o that_o case_n and_o over_o free_a also_o a_o attornment_n to_o a_o grantee_n upon_o condition_n the_o condition_n be_v void_a because_o the_o grant_n be_v once_o settle_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o condition_n subsequent_a and_o not_o of_o a_o condition_n precedent_n for_o in_o both_o case_n the_o condition_n precedent_n be_v good_a but_o letter_n patent_n of_o denization_n make_v to_o a_o alien_n may_v be_v either_o upon_o condition_n subsequent_a or_o precedent_a and_o so_o may_v the_o king_n make_v a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n to_o a_o man_n of_o his_o life_n upon_o condition_n as_o be_v abovesaid_a
rot._n parliament_n 18._o h._n 6._o 11._o 29._o ap_fw-mi guilliams_n case_n 10._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 3._o h._n 7._o f._n 6._o sect._n 469._o lou_n home_fw-fr ad_fw-la forsque_fw-la droit_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o nad_z riens_fw-la in_o le_fw-fr reversion_n ne_fw-fr in_o le_fw-fr remainder_n in_o fait_fw-fr si_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr home_fw-fr release_n tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr a_fw-fr un_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr tenant_n de_fw-fr le_fw-fr franktenement_n tout_fw-fr son_fw-fr droit_fw-fr ale_n comment_n que_fw-fr nul_fw-fr mention_n soit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr de_fw-fr les_fw-fr heir_n celuy_fw-fr a_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr release_n est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr to_o a_o release_n of_o a_o right_n make_v to_o any_o that_o have_v a_o estate_n of_o freehold_n in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n no_o privity_n at_o all_o be_v requisite_a lessee_n for_o life_n let_v the_o same_o land_n over_o to_o another_o for_o term_v of_o the_o life_n of_o his_o lessee_n the_o remainder_n to_o another_o in_o fee_n a_o release_n in_o this_o case_n by_o the_o first_o lessor_n to_o the_o lessee_n do_v not_o enure_v by_o way_n of_o mitter_n le_fw-fr droit_fw-fr for_o than_o shall_v he_o have_v the_o whole_a right_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o extinguishment_n in_o respect_n of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n which_o be_v a_o quality_n of_o a_o inheritance_n extinguish_v but_o yet_o the_o right_n be_v not_o extinct_a in_o deed_n sect._n 471._o fol._n 275._o b._n if_o a_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n albeit_o they_o to_o some_o purpose_n be_v as_o one_o tenant_n in_o law_n yet_o if_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n he_o in_o the_o remainder_n shall_v not_o take_v benefit_n of_o this_o release_n for_o it_o extend_v only_o to_o tenant_n for_o life_n l._n 8_o foe_n 148._o edw._n althams_n case_n also_o if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_v all_o action_n to_o the_o lessee_n this_o enure_v not_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o so_o our_o author_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o release_n of_o right_n and_o not_o of_o a_o release_n of_o action_n to_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n as_o to_o or_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o he_o in_o the_o remainder_n or_o reversion_n sect._n 472._o fol._n 276._o a._n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v have_v a_o long_a estate_n than_o he_o that_o release_v and_o therefore_o can_v enure_v to_o he_o alone_o to_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n for_o than_o shall_v the_o release_n enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o grant_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o consequent_o the_o disseisor_n to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v become_v tenant_n for_o life_n and_o the_o reversion_n reve_v in_o the_o lessor_n which_o strange_a transmutation_n of_o estate_n in_o this_o case_n the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v 13._o e._n 4._o descent_n f._n 29._o but_o if_o lessee_n for_o year_n be_v oust_v and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n disseise_v and_o the_o lessee_n release_v to_o the_o disseisor_n the_o disseisee_fw-mi may_v enter_v for_o the_o term_n of_o year_n be_v extinct_a and_o determine_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o donee_n in_o tail_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o etc._n etc._n but_o if_o the_o king_n tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n for_o the_o disseisor_n gain_v but_o the_o estate_n for_o life_n so_o if_o two_o joynt-tenant_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o after_o to_o disseise_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o he_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n for_o the_o disseisin_n be_v but_o of_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n if_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o tenant_n for_o life_n join_v in_o a_o release_n to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n he_o shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o yet_o it_o can_v enure_v by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n but_o if_o they_o several_o release_v their_o several_a right_n it_o shall_v enure_v to_o both_o the_o disseisor_n but_o here_o in_o littleton_n case_n where_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o for_o many_o purpose_n enure_n by_o way_n of_o entry_n and_o feoffment_n and_o therefore_o he_o to_o who_o the_o release_n be_v make_v shall_v hold_v out_o his_o companion_n and_o be_v make_v sole_a tenant_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a mes_fw-fr fi_fw-la un_fw-fr disseisor_n infeffa_o 2_o etc._n etc._n auterment_n est_fw-la for_o that_o the_o feoffee_n be_v in_o by_o title_n and_o be_v presume_v to_o have_v a_o warranty_n which_o be_v much_o favour_v in_o law_n and_o the_o disseisor_n be_v mere_o in_o by_o wrong_n 21_o h._n 6._o 41._o if_o two_o man_n do_v gain_v a_o advowson_n by_o usurpation_n and_o the_o right_a patron_n release_v to_o one_o of_o they_o it_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o for_o see_v their_o clerk_n come_v in_o by_o admission_n and_o institution_n which_o be_v judicial_a act_n they_o be_v not_o mere_o in_o by_o wrong_n for_o a_o usurpation_n shall_v cause_v a_o remitter_n f._n n._n b._n 31._o m._n but_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o life_n be_v make_v the_o remainder_n for_o life_n the_o remainder_n in_o fee_n and_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n disseise_v the_o tenant_n for_o life_n and_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o life_n die_v the_o disseisin_n be_v purge_v and_o he_o in_o remainder_n for_o life_n have_v but_o a_o estate_n for_o life_n and_o so_o note_v a_o diversity_n where_o the_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n be_v precedent_n and_o when_o subsequent_a 19_o h_o 6._o 21._o 38._o h._n 6._o 28._o case_n de_fw-fr occup_n where_o our_o author_n put_v his_o case_n of_o one_o disseise_v put_v the_o case_n that_o two_o joyntenant_n in_o fee_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o and_o one_o of_o the_o disseisee_n release_v to_o one_o of_o the_o disseisor_n all_o his_o right_n he_o shall_v not_o hold_v out_o his_o companion_n because_o the_o release_n be_v but_o of_o the_o moiety_n without_o any_o certainty_n if_o a_o man_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o woman_n and_o one_o of_o they_o take_v husband_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o the_o husband_n this_o shall_v enure_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o both_o the_o disseisor_n because_o the_o husband_n be_v no_o wrong_a doer_n but_o in_o a_o manner_n by_o title_n if_o two_o disseisor_n be_v and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o one_o of_o they_o this_o shall_v enure_v to_o they_o both_o and_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o lessee_n for_o life_n also_o for_o he_o can_v by_o the_o release_n have_v the_o sole_a possession_n and_o estate_n for_o part_n of_o the_o estate_n be_v in_o another_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o mortgage_n upon_o condition_n have_v break_v the_o condition_n be_v disseise_v by_o two_o the_o mortgager_n have_v title_n of_o entry_n for_o the_o condition_n break_v release_v to_o the_o one_o disseisor_n albeit_o they_o be_v in_o by_o wrong_n yet_o the_o release_n shall_v enure_v to_o they_o for_o two_o cause_n 1._o for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o wrong_a doer_n to_o the_o mortgager_n but_o to_o the_o mortgagee_n and_o by_o littleton_n case_n it_o appear_v that_o wrong_n be_v do_v to_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n 2._o that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o release_n have_v but_o a_o title_n by_o force_n of_o a_o condition_n and_o littleton_n case_n be_v of_o a_o right_n like_a law_n be_v of_o a_o entry_n for_o mortmain_n or_o a_o consent_n to_o ravishment_n etc._n etc._n sect._n 473._o note_v that_o a_o release_n by_o one_o who_o entry_n be_v lawful_a to_o he_o that_o be_v in_o by_o wrong_n shall_v purge_v and_o take_v away_o all_o mean_a estate_n and_o title_n if_o a._n disseise_v b._n who_o infeoff_v c._n with_o warranty_n who_o infeoff_v d._n with_o warranty_n and_o e._n disseise_v d._n to_o who_o b._n release_v this_o do_v defeat_v all_o the_o mean_a estate_n and_o warranty_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprae_fw-la 11._o h._n 4._o 33._o 9_o h._n 7._o 25._o 2._o e._n 4._o 16._o 21._o e._n 4._o 78._o 12._o ass_n 22._o vide_fw-la 3._o h._n 6._o 38._o sect._n 474._o fol._n 276._o b._n if_o the_o disseisor_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o life_n and_o the_o lessee_n make_v a_o feoffment_n in_o fee_n and_o the_o disseisee_fw-mi release_n to_o