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parliament_n king_n lord_n proclamation_n 2,764 5 9.7058 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16313 A iustice of peace for Ireland consisting of two bookes: the first declaring th'exercise of that office by one or more iustices of peace out of sessions. The second setting forth the forme of proceeding in sessions, and the matters to be enquired of, and handled therein. Composed by Sir Richard Bolton Knight, Chief Baron of his Majesties Court of Exchequer in Ireland. Whereunto are added many presidents of indictments of treasons, felonies, misprisions, præmunires, and finable offences of force, fraud, omission, and other misdemeanors of severall sorts, more then ever heretofore have beene published in print. Bolton, Richard, Sir, 1570?-1648. 1638 (1638) STC 3223; ESTC S107128 601,677 634

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as_o the_o party_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o authority_n of_o this_o parliament_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n aforesaid_a shall_v be_v firm_o keep_v and_o hold_v and_o strait_o execute_v and_o moreover_o for_o to_o eschew_v diverse_a great_a mischief_n which_o have_v happen_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o the_o say_a auncell_n and_o special_o for_o to_o destroy_v the_o falsity_n of_o the_o regratour_n of_o yarn_n call_v yarn_n chopper_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o our_o say_a sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n by_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o in_o every_o city_n borough_n and_o town_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n common_a balance_n shall_v be_v with_o common_a weight_n seal_v and_o according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o exchequer_n upon_o the_o common_a cost_v of_o the_o say_a city_n burgh_n or_o town_n in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o mayor_n or_o constable_n of_o the_o same_o to_o which_o balance_n and_o common_a weight_n all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o city_n burgh_n or_o town_n that_o have_v not_o such_o weight_n and_o other_o that_o have_v if_o they_o will_v may_v free_o weigh_v without_o any_o thing_n pay_v take_v nevertheless_o of_o forreyn_n for_o every_o draught_n within_o the_o weight_n of_o xl_o li._n a_o farthing_n and_o for_o every_o draught_n betwixt_o xl_o li._n and_o a_o hundred_o a_o halfpenny_n and_o for_o every_o draught_n betwixt_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o penny_n at_o the_o most_o whereof_o the_o weight_n shall_v be_v maintain_v and_o the_o officer_n lawful_o weigh_v reward_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o city_n burgh_n or_o town_n according_a to_o his_o attendance_n to_o the_o say_a occupation_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o and_o that_o no_o man_n buy_v yarn_n of_o wool_n call_v woollen_a yarn_n unless_o he_o will_v make_v cloth_n thereof_o nor_o use_v weight_n nor_o measure_n nor_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o place_n of_o weight_n or_o measure_n that_o be_v not_o seal_v according_a to_o the_o say_a standard_n nor_o set_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o same_o by_o the_o way_n of_o take_v or_o hide_v or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n that_o may_v increase_v the_o measure_n or_o weight_n or_o let_v the_o balance_n to_o have_v his_o natural_a course_n upon_o the_o forfeiture_n and_o pain_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n major_n bailiff_n and_o steward_n of_o franchise_n have_v power_n by_o authority_n aforesaid_a to_o examine_v the_o trespassour_n in_o this_o case_n and_o for_o to_o inquire_v in_o especial_a of_o offender_n against_o this_o ordinance_n and_o to_o do_v execution_n against_o they_o that_o be_v find_v defective_a by_o inquest_n or_o by_o examination_n to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o say_a judge_n or_o officer_n in_o this_o case_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v and_o that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v hold_v and_o observe_v from_o the_o feast_n of_o 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the_o county_n of_o dublin_n kildare_n catherlagh_n wexford_n meath_z the_o town_n of_o drogheda_n westmeath_n louth_n king_n county_n and_o queen_n county_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o crown_n and_o letter_n of_o her_o majesty_n name_n shall_v remain_v and_o be_v as_o her_o highness_n standard_n for_o the_o shire_n aforesaid_a in_o her_o majesty_n exchequer_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o of_o the_o under_o treasurer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o that_o unto_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o every_o the_o shire_n city_n and_o town_n before_o name_v assemble_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n and_o to_o certain_a burgess_n of_o the_o borough_n town_n in_o the_o same_o shire_n shall_v be_v deliver_v one_o measure_n of_o every_o such_o measure_n which_o her_o majesty_n shall_v cause_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o her_o highness_n subject_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o her_o majesty_n standard_n of_o her_o exchequer_n in_o this_o realm_n by_o indenture_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o under_o treasurer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a shire_n city_n town_n or_o borough_n and_o that_o the_o say_v knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o who_o the_o say_a measure_n shall_v be_v deliver_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a shall_v sure_o and_o safe_o convey_v or_o cause_v the_o same_o to_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o say_a citizen_n to_o their_o city_n and_o by_o the_o say_a knight_n or_o burgess_n unto_o such_o borough_n or_o town_n corporate_a or_o market_n town_n within_o the_o shire_n for_o which_o they_o have_v be_v elect_v as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v appoint_v in_o this_o act_n for_o the_o good_a custody_n of_o the_o same_o measure_n withal_o convenient_a speed_n and_o expedition_n there_o to_o remain_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n sovereign_a portriffe_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n for_o the_o time_n be_v of_o the_o same_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n as_o her_o majesty_n standard_n of_o measure_n and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o all_o city_n boroughe_n or_o market_n town_n within_o every_o of_o the_o say_a shire_n shall_v with_o all_o convenient_a speed_n after_o the_o same_o standard_n so_o deliver_v as_o be_v before_o prescribe_v make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v common_a measure_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n aforesaid_a to_o remain_v in_o the_o say_a city_n boroughe_n and_o market_n town_n and_o every_o of_o they_o and_o the_o measure_n to_o be_v view_v examine_v print_a sign_v and_o mark_v by_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n sovereign_a portriffe_n or_o other_o head_n officer_n in_o who_o possession_n the_o say_a standard_n shall_v remain_v or_o by_o his_o officer_n appoint_v in_o that_o behalf_n and_o that_o every_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a major_n bailiff_n sovereign_n portriffes_n or_o head_n officer_n have_v the_o say_a measure_n print_v and_o sign_v under_o the_o sign_n and_o print_n for_o the_o same_o with_o the_o letter_n of_o her_o majesty_n name_n crown_v shall_v have_v authority_n and_o power_n to_o make_v sign_n and_o print_n like_o measure_n unto_o every_o of_o her_o majesty_n subject_n due_o require_v the_o same_o take_v for_o mark_v of_o every_o bushel_n two_o penny_n lawful_a money_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o no_o merchant_n nor_o other_o person_n or_o person_n within_o any_o city_n or_o market_n town_n in_o any_o the_o shire_n before_o specify_v shall_v buy_v sell_v or_o receive_v any_o grain_n or_o corn_n with_o any_o measure_n except_o it_o be_v mark_v sign_v and_o print_v in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a nor_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n in_o any_o shire_n before_o specify_v out_o of_o the_o say_a city_n boroughe_n and_o market_n town_n except_o it_o be_v like_a and_o equal_a with_o the_o standard_n ordain_v and_o make_v for_o the_o say_a shire_n precinct_n or_o place_n where_o any_o such_o person_n shall_v so_o sell_v buy_v or_o receive_v any_o such_o grain_n or_o corn_n and_o that_o every_o person_n aswell_o without_o city_n boroughe_n and_o market_n town_n as_o within_o in_o every_o of_o the_o shire_n above_o specify_v shall_v buy_v sell_v and_o receive_v and_o deliver_v with_o a_o bushel_n seal_v sign_v and_o mark_v after_o the_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o no_o otherwise_o upon_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o grain_n and_o corn_n so_o sell_v buy_v receive_v and_o deliver_v half_a to_o the_o queen_n majesty_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v and_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o action_n of_o debt_n after_o the_o course_n of_o the_o
arraign_v and_o condemn_v for_o burglary_n before_o sir_n james_n altham_n knight_n for_o rob_v a_o backhouse_n of_o robert_n castle_n esquire_n in_o the_o night_n 293._o dalton_n pag._n 293._o which_o backhouse_n be_v some_o eight_o or_o nine_o yard_n distant_a from_o his_o dwell_a house_n and_o only_o a_o pale_a reach_v between_o they_o so_o that_o though_o this_o offence_n be_v not_o commit_v in_o the_o very_a body_n of_o the_o dwell_a house_n but_o in_o some_o other_o house_n near_o unto_o it_o and_o be_v parcel_n of_o or_o belong_v to_o the_o dwell_a house_n it_o be_v burglary_n 17._o but_o a_o booth_n or_o tent_n in_o a_o fair_a or_o market_n be_v not_o esteem_v in_o law_n for_o dwell_v house_n 37._o co._n 11._o 37._o nor_o the_o break_n thereof_o in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o be_v burglary_n although_o the_o rob_n of_o they_o be_v make_v as_o penal_a as_o burglary_n if_o the_o owner_n his_o wife_n child_n or_o servant_n be_v within_o the_o same_o 18._o last_o 31._o 23._o ass_n 95._o stamf._n 126._o co._n 11._o 31._o to_o make_v it_o burglary_n the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n for_o which_o the_o offend_v our_o come_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v to_o kill_v or_o rob_v some_o person_n or_o to_o commit_v some_o other_o felony_n otherwise_o it_o be_v neither_o burglary_n nor_o felony_n 267._o 13._o h._n 7._o 4._o f._n coro_n 267._o and_o therefore_o to_o break_v a_o house_n in_o the_o night_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o kill_v any_o person_n therein_o it_o be_v burglary_n although_o he_o never_o touch_v he_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o purpose_n be_v to_o rob_v 264._o f_o cor._n 185._o &_o 264._o although_o the_o offendor_n take_v away_o nothing_o 19_o 31._o stamf._n 30._o co_fw-la 11._o 31._o but_o if_o a_o man_n break_v and_o enter_v a_o house_n by_o night_n of_o purpose_n only_o to_o beat_v a_o man_n that_o be_v but_o trespass_n 20._o and_o if_o the_o intent_n be_v to_o commit_v a_o rape_n it_o be_v burglary_n for_o rape_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v felony_n 23._o stamf._n 21._o c._n 22_o &_o 23._o although_o some_o doubt_n have_v be_v make_v thereof_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o master_n bracton_n glanvill_n and_o stamford_n that_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n it_o be_v felony_n the_o word_n of_o master_n bracton_n lib._n 2._o be_v thus_o olim_fw-la quidem_fw-la corruptores_fw-la virginitatis_fw-la &_o castitatis_fw-la suspendebantur_fw-la etc._n etc._n modernis_fw-la tamen_fw-la temporibus_fw-la aliter_fw-la observatur_fw-la qui_fw-la pro_fw-la corruption_n virgin_n amittuntur_fw-la membra_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o a_o little_a after_o adelstanus_n raptus_fw-la mulierum_fw-la nè_fw-la fiat_fw-la defendit_fw-la tam_fw-la lex_fw-la humana_fw-la quam_fw-la divina_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la fuit_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la observatum_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la obviaverit_fw-la solam_fw-la cum_fw-la pace_fw-la dimittat_fw-la eam_fw-la etc._n etc._n si_fw-mi autem_fw-la contra_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la svam_fw-la etc._n etc._n jactat_fw-la eam_fw-la ad_fw-la terram_fw-la forisfacit_fw-la gratiam_fw-la svam_fw-la etc._n etc._n felony_n felony_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la concubucrit_fw-fr cum_fw-la ea_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o membris_fw-la suis_fw-la incurrat_fw-la damnum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o with_o this_o master_n glanvill_n also_o agree_v fol._n 112._o also_o among_o the_o law_n of_o saint_n edmond_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n you_o shall_v find_v this_o law_n qui_fw-la cum_fw-la nunna_n vel_fw-la sanctimoniali_fw-la fornicetur_fw-la emendetur_fw-la sicut_fw-la homicida_fw-la à_fw-la multo_fw-la fortiori_fw-la then_o say_v master_n stamford_n shall_v he_o be_v punish_v if_o he_o have_v ravish_v she_o so_o as_o rape_n at_o the_o first_o say_v stamford_n 1._o west_n 2._o 34._o p._n rapo_n 1._o be_v grievous_o punish_v until_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o who_o seem_v to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n thereof_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o ca._n 13._o which_o give_v two_o year_n imprisonment_n and_o fine_n but_o spy_v the_o mischief_n ensue_v upon_o the_o say_a law_n at_o his_o next_o parliament_n hold_v at_o west_n call_v west_n 2._o ca._n 34._o he_o make_v the_o offence_n of_o rape_n to_o be_v felony_n again_o br._n coron_n 204._o 21._o note_v also_o by_o britton_n f._n 17._o 2._o cromp._n 33._o see_v plo._n 19_o 2._o it_o be_v not_o burglary_n in_o a_o infant_n under_o 14._o year_n of_o age_n nor_o in_o poor_a person_n that_o upon_o hunger_n shall_v enter_v a_o house_n for_o victual_v under_o the_o value_n of_o 12.d_o nor_o in_o natural_a fool_n or_o other_o person_n that_o be_v non_fw-fr compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la but_o the_o case_n of_o poor_a enter_v for_o victual_n at_o this_o day_n may_v as_o i_o conceive_v admit_v this_o difference_n that_o be_v where_o a_o poor_a body_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o starve_v with_o hunger_n break_v into_o a_o house_n and_o take_v no_o more_o than_o to_o satisfy_v his_o present_a hunger_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o life_n this_o be_v neither_o burglary_n nor_o felony_n for_o all_o law_n as_o well_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o of_o man_n in_o many_o case_n be_v dispense_v withal_o by_o inevitable_a necessity_n as_o appear_v in_o master_n plowdens_n commentary_n foe_n 19_o but_o if_o he_o that_o so_o enter_v take_v away_o more_o than_o may_v suffice_v to_o satisfy_v his_o hunger_n for_o that_o time_n i_o conceive_v that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o burglary_n other_o felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n as_o burn_v house_n etc._n etc._n chap._n 17._o 10._o 21._o h._n 7._o 1._o co._n 4._o 10._o 1._o burn_v of_o a_o barn_n which_o be_v adjoin_v or_o near_o to_o a_o dwell_a house_n in_o the_o night_n felonious_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n 2._o so_o be_v it_o to_o burn_v a_o barn_n in_o the_o day_n time_n have_v corn_n in_o it_o though_o it_o adjoyne_v not_o to_o the_o dwell_a house_n 36._o 3._o h._n 7._o 10._o 1._o co._n ●1_n ●9_n stamf._n 36._o 3._o burn_v of_o any_o dwell_a house_n or_o other_o house_n parcel_n thereof_o willing_o and_o felonious_o do_v be_v felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n whether_o it_o be_v do_v by_o night_n or_o by_o day_n 4._o burn_v of_o any_o other_o house_n or_o of_o a_o stack_n of_o corn_n felonious_o 36._o stamf._n 36._o seem_v also_o to_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o ca._n 15._o which_o statute_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o a_o rehearsal_n of_o the_o common_a law_n br._n mainp_n 78._o ordain_v that_o such_o as_o be_v take_v for_o burn_v general_o felonious_o do_v be_v not_o bail_v and_o of_o that_o opinion_n seem_v master_n britton_n ireland_n 13._o h_o 8._o ca._n 1._o in_o ireland_n who_o write_v present_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o same_o statute_n to_o be_v britton_n fol._n 16._o see_v stat._n winchester_n 13._o ed._n 1._o ca._n 1._o &_o 18._o ed._n 1._o ca._n 17._o but_o all_o these_o case_n by_o a_o statute_n in_o ireland_n be_v treason_n 5._o if_o a_o indictor_n or_o juror_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v discover_v the_o king_n council_n and_o his_o fellow_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v felony_n in_o time_n past_a but_o as_o the_o law_n be_v now_o take_v it_o be_v a_o misdemeanour_n only_o 5._o resco●●_n 1._o h_o 7._o 6._o br._n coron_n 127_o 130._o stamf_n 31._o b._n e●cape_n 9_o h_n ●_o dalton_n pag._n 24●_n break_v of_o pr●son_n stamf._n 30._o 31._o see_v the_o stat_fw-la 1._o ed._n 2._o &_o p._n ●rison_n 5._o 6._o rescue_v or_o take_v away_o from_o a_o officer_n any_o offendor_n who_o be_v attaint_v imprison_v or_o but_o arrest_v for_o felony_n be_v felony_n as_o well_o in_o he_o that_o make_v the_o rescous_a as_o in_o he_o that_o be_v rescue_v 7._o also_o when_o a_o man_n have_v arrest_v another_o for_o felony_n and_o after_o let_v he_o go_v at_o liberty_n this_o be_v a_o wilful_a escape_n and_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v felony_n in_o he_o that_o do_v so_o let_v he_o escape_v and_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n such_o escape_n be_v treason_n per_fw-la stamf._n foe_fw-mi 32._o &_o 1_o h._n 6._o 6._o 8._o break_v of_o prison_n before_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr frangentibus_fw-la prisonam_fw-la make_v 1._o edw._n 2._o be_v felony_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o what_o cause_n soever_o he_o be_v in_o prison_n yea_o though_o he_o have_v be_v imprison_v but_o for_o a_o trespass_n but_o now_o that_o stat_fw-la have_v change_v the_o common_a law_n therein_o so_o that_o now_o if_o a_o man_n be_v arrest_v or_o take_v for_o a_o trespass_n and_o do_v make_v a_o escape_n or_o be_v rescue_v by_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v but_o fineable_a at_o this_o day_n robbery_n chap._n 18._o 1._o theft_n be_v the_o take_v away_o of_o another_o man_n good_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o steal_v they_o against_o the_o will_n or_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o he_o who_o good_n they_o be_v and_o
break_v a_o house_n in_o the_o day_n time_n although_o he_o have_v a_o felonious_a intent_n yet_o if_o he_o carry_v away_o nothing_o this_o be_v no_o felony_n for_o there_o must_v be_v a_o actual_a felony_n do_v beside_o the_o break_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o day_n and_o by_o the_o report_n of_o master_n dallison_n these_o statute_n shall_v be_v straight_o construe_v in_o favour_n of_o life_n and_o according_a to_o the_o bare_a letter_n so_o that_o if_o the_o robbery_n be_v do_v by_o day_n and_o there_o be_v in_o the_o house_n but_o one_o servant_n only_o or_o there_o be_v in_o the_o house_n booth_n or_o tent_n but_o a_o stranger_n or_o sojourner_n only_o the_o fact_n shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v a_o offence_n against_o these_o statute_n to_o take_v away_o the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n 27._o if_o servant_n imbezell_v the_o good_n of_o their_o decease_a master_n or_o go_v away_o with_o their_o master_n good_n see_v antea_fw-la in_o the_o chapter_n of_o larceny_n ca._n 19_o sect._n 15._o &_o 23._o where_o this_o shall_v be_v felony_n 3._o 18._o h._n 6._o 10._o p._n fel_n 23._o p._n capt._n 3._o 28._o soldier_n enter_v of_o record_n and_o have_v take_v press_v money_n or_o parcel_n of_o their_o wage_n of_o their_o captain_n if_o they_o shall_v not_o pass_v the_o sea_n or_o go_v with_o their_o captain_n or_o be_v in_o the_o king_n service_n shall_v depart_v without_o licence_n 27._o co._n 6._o 27._o it_o be_v felony_n see_v co._n 6._o 27._o that_o this_o statute_n of_o 18._o h._n 6._o 19_o be_v now_o of_o little_a force_n but_o yet_o the_o departure_n of_o a_o soldier_n without_o licence_n be_v felony_n by_o the_o statute_n 7._o h._n 7._o 1._o which_o statute_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n and_o perpetual_a co._n ibid._n ●4_n 1_o ed._n 1._o 35._o ●d_a ●4_n 29._o to_o ravish_v a_o woman_n where_o she_o do_v neither_o consent_n before_o nor_o after_o or_o to_o ravish_v any_o woman_n with_o force_n though_o she_o do_v consent_v after_o it_o be_v felony_n and_o the_o offendor_n shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n 100_o 11._o ja._n ca._n 3._o in_o ireland_n stamf._n 22._o cromp._n 100_o but_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v ravish_v aught_o present_o to_o levy_v hue_n and_o cry_n or_o to_o complain_v thereof_o present_o to_o some_o credible_a person_n as_o it_o seem_v glanvill_n 115._o see_v the_o stat._n de_fw-fr officio_fw-la coronatoris_fw-la 4._o e._n 1._o 30._o 25._o britton_n 45._o stamf._n 25._o if_o a_o woman_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o suppose_a rape_n do_v conceive_v with_o child_n by_o the_o ravisher_n this_o be_v no_o rape_n for_o a_o woman_n can_v conceive_v with_o child_n except_o she_o do_v consent_n 55._o 4._o e._n 4._o 6._o br._n parliament_n 55._o but_o if_o a_o man_n ravish_v a_o woman_n who_o consent_v for_o fear_n of_o death_n or_o dure_v yet_o this_o be_v ravishment_n against_o her_o will_n for_o that_o consent_n ought_v to_o be_v voluntary_a and_o free_a 31._o all_o such_o as_o be_v present_a abet_v aid_v 44._o 11._o h._n 4._o stamf._n 44._o or_o procure_v another_o to_o commit_v rape_n be_v principal_a felon_n 32._o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n 24._o stamf._n 24._o to_o say_v that_o before_o the_o ravishment_n suppose_v she_o be_v his_o concubine_n as_o master_n bracton_n say_v and_o yet_o to_o ravish_v a_o harlot_n against_o her_o will_n be_v felony_n 47._o cromp._n 47._o for_o licet_fw-la meretrix_n suerit_fw-la ante_fw-la certè_fw-la tunc_fw-la temporis_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la nequitiae_fw-la ejus_fw-la reclamando_fw-la consentire_fw-la noluit_fw-la bract._n lib._n 2._o 33._o also_o to_o take_v away_o any_o maid_n 16._o 3._o h._n 7._o 2._o p._n fel._n 16._o widow_n or_o wife_n have_v land_n or_o good_n or_o be_v heir_n apparent_a to_o her_o ancestor_n against_o her_o will_n unlawful_o be_v felony_n and_o to_o receive_v any_o so_o take_v know_v thereof_o or_o to_o procure_v and_o abet_v the_o same_o be_v felony_n and_o shall_v be_v all_o repute_v as_o principal_n 34._o the_o take_v away_o of_o a_o maid_n under_o 16_o year_n of_o age_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o her_o parent_n or_o governor_n ireland_n 10._o caroli_n ca._n 17._o in_o ireland_n or_o contract_a marriage_n with_o she_o or_o deflower_v she_o be_v no_o felony_n but_o yet_o shall_v be_v punish_v with_o long_a imprisonment_n without_o bail_n or_o with_o grievous_a fine_n 35._o 35._o 13._o ass_n 6._o br._n cor._n 77._o stamf._n 94._o cromp._n 35._o also_o to_o take_v away_o a_o man_n wife_n with_o the_o good_n of_o her_o husband_n whether_o it_o be_v against_o her_o will_n or_o against_o her_o husband_n will_n seem_v to_o be_v felony_n by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o west_n 2._o cap._n 34._o the_o word_n thereof_o be_v de_fw-fr mulieribus_fw-la abductis_fw-la cum_fw-la bonis_fw-la virorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la habeat_fw-la rex_fw-la sectam_fw-la de_fw-la bonis_fw-la sic_fw-la asportatis_fw-la 36._o but_o if_o the_o wife_n take_v her_o husband_n good_n 27._o f._n cor._n 455._o stamf._n 27._o and_o so_o go_v away_o voluntary_o with_o another_o man_n and_o with_o those_o good_n or_o deliver_v those_o good_n to_o another_o man_n these_o two_o last_o case_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v felony_n 37._o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o cap._n 1._o &_o 2._o 2._o 3._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 1._o &_o 2._o take_v of_o meat_n or_o drink_n against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o owner_n be_v felony_n 38._o also_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o rot._n parliament_n cap._n 8._o the_o take_n of_o a_o distress_n contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o no_o distress_n lie_v in_o the_o case_n as_o to_o distrayne_v for_o debt_n breach_n of_o covenant_n or_o such_o like_a be_v felony_n but_o to_o distrayne_v where_o a_o distress_n lie_v in_o the_o case_n as_o for_o rend_v service_n or_o such_o like_a although_o the_o take_n of_o the_o distress_n be_v unlawful_a because_o no_o rent_n be_v arreare_v yet_o that_o be_v no_o felony_n for_o that_o distress_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n 39_o also_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n cap._n 10._o it_o be_v felony_n in_o a_o searcher_n to_o conceal_v the_o transport_v of_o wool_n and_o other_o prohibit_v merchandise_n ireland_n 13._o el._n ca._n 4._o in_o ireland_n 40._o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n ca._n 4._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o ship_n load_v embark_a and_o put_v into_o any_o ship_n barque_n pickard_n boat_n or_o any_o other_o vessel_n whatsoever_o of_o any_o prohibit_v merchandise_n as_o wool_n woolfel_n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o port_n haven_n harbrow_n or_o creek_n within_o this_o realm_n before_o entry_n make_v of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o custom_n well_o and_o true_o pay_v according_o the_o tenor_n and_o effect_n of_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o 11._o ireland_n 11._o el._n ca._n 10._o in_o ireland_n eliz._n ca._n 10._o shall_v be_v adjudge_v and_o deem_v felony_n in_o all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n their_o aider_n consort_n and_o assistant_n that_o will_v so_o ship_v load_n embark_v and_o put_v the_o say_v good_n into_o any_o ship_n bark_n pickard_n boate_n or_o other_o vessel_n before_o entry_n make_v and_o the_o say_a custom_n pay_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o same_o person_n their_o aider_n consentour_n and_o assistant_n so_o to_o do_v shall_v have_v the_o same_o order_n of_o process_n inquiry_n trial_n judgement_n forfeiture_n and_o execution_n as_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n be_v use_v by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o their_o session_n and_o all_o and_o every_o officer_n and_o officer_n within_o city_n and_o incorporate_a town_n have_v authority_n to_o be_v justice_n of_o peace_n or_o of_o gaol_n delivery_n within_o the_o say_a city_n and_o incorporate_a town_n shall_v and_o may_v lawful_o inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n make_v felony_n by_o the_o say_v act._n 41._o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o ireland_n in_o anno_fw-la 10._o h._n 7._o ca._n 11._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n take_v any_o money_n or_o other_o amends_n for_o the_o death_n or_o murder_n of_o his_o kinsman_n or_o friend_n other_o than_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n will_v permit_v the_o same_o 11._o 10._o h._n 7._o ca._n 11._o shall_v be_v felony_n 42._o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o 33._o h._n 8._o ca._n 5._o it_o be_v felony_n for_o a_o servant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 18._o ireland_n 33._o
for_o labourer_n servant_n at_o husbandry_n and_o artificer_n yearly_a change_n aswell_o sometime_o by_o reason_n of_o death_n and_o scarcenesse_n of_o corn_n and_o victual_n as_o otherwise_o so_o that_o hard_o it_o be_v to_o limit_v in_o certain_a what_o wage_n servant_n at_o husbandry_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o year_n and_o other_o artificer_n and_o labourer_n by_o the_o day_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o now_o ask_v and_o take_v unreasonable_a wage_n within_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n for_o reformation_n whereof_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n within_o this_o land_n of_o ireland_n yearly_a in_o their_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o one_o month_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o one_o month_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o saint_n michael_n the_o archangel_n shall_v make_v proclamation_n by_o their_o discretion_n have_v respect_n to_o such_o price_n as_o victual_n cloth_n and_o other_o necessary_n then_o shall_v be_v at_o how_o much_o every_o mason_n carpenter_n sclauter_n and_o every_o other_o artificer_n and_o labourer_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o day_n aswell_o in_o harvest_n season_n as_o any_o other_o time_n of_o the_o year_n with_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o how_o much_o without_o meat_n and_o drink_v betwixt_o both_o the_o say_a session_n and_o also_o at_o the_o session_n to_o be_v hold_v next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n how_o much_o every_o servant_n at_o husbandry_n shall_v take_v by_o the_o year_n follow_v with_o meat_n and_o drink_v and_o that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v obey_v such_o proclamation_n from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o a_o thing_n make_v and_o establish_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o law_n in_o that_o behalf_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a carpenter_n sclauter_n artificer_n labourer_n and_o servant_n that_o shall_v take_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a proclamation_n or_o proclamation_n the_o thing_n so_o take_v and_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o body_n by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n and_o that_o justice_n of_o peace_n at_o any_o session_n shall_v inquire_v hear_v and_o determine_v the_o same_o offence_n and_o thalffendell_v of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n to_o be_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o he_o or_o they_o that_o shall_v give_v information_n of_o the_o same_o forfeiture_n and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o act_n before_o this_o time_n make_v concern_v the_o limitation_n of_o wage_n for_o the_o say_a servant_n artificer_n and_o labourer_n be_v in_o that_o point_n only_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_v within_o this_o land_n and_o this_o act_n to_o endure_v till_o the_o next_o parliament_n within_o this_o land_n to_o be_v hold_v ireland_n 11._o eliz._n ca._n 5._o in_o ireland_n 26._o which_o statute_n by_o another_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o ireland_n in_o anno_fw-la 11._o eliz._n cap._n 5._o be_v make_v perpetual_a 27._o and_o have_v now_o set_v forth_o the_o statute_n concern_v labourer_n artificer_n and_o servant_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o better_a information_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o make_v some_o exposition_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23._o ed._n 3._o which_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o i_o shall_v brief_o do_v in_o these_o eight_o particular_n follow_v 1._o first_o what_o the_o common_a law_n be_v concern_v labourer_n artificer_n and_o servant_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n 2._o second_o who_o be_v compellable_n to_o labour_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23._o ed._n 3._o 3._o what_o be_v a_o good_a retainer_n within_o that_o statute_n and_o what_o not_o 4._o what_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o a_o servant_n to_o depart_v from_o his_o service_n within_o his_o term_n and_o what_o not_o 5._o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n the_o master_n may_v discharge_v the_o servant_n apprentice_n or_o other_o artificer_n of_o his_o service_n 6._o six_o who_o may_v lawful_o take_v a_o servant_n out_o of_o the_o service_n of_o his_o master_n with_o who_o he_o be_v retain_v without_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n 7._o seven_o in_o what_o case_n a_o man_n may_v receive_v or_o retain_v a_o servant_n that_o be_v former_o retain_v by_o another_o 8._o and_o last_o who_o shall_v in_o law_n be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o servant_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23._o ed._n 3._o statute_n the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o statute_n 28._o for_o the_o first_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o the_o first_o assignavimus_fw-la of_o the_o commission_n pro_fw-la bono_fw-mi regimine_fw-la may_v commit_v to_o prison_n all_o idle_a night-wanderer_n which_o be_v able_a to_o work_v and_o will_v not_o which_o have_v no_o mean_n or_o livelihood_n of_o their_o own_o to_o remain_v in_o prison_n until_o they_o shall_v find_v surety_n either_o to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o some_o honest_a labour_n or_o else_o to_o be_v bind_v to_o their_o good_a behaviour_n and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o second_o epistle_n of_o saint_n paul_n to_o the_o thessalonian_o the_o three_o chapter_n where_o saint_n paul_n give_v a_o commandment_n and_o a_o precept_n that_o if_o any_o will_v not_o work_v he_o shall_v not_o eat_v that_o be_v he_o shall_v not_o eat_v the_o fruit_n of_o other_o man_n labour_n but_o shall_v work_v and_o eat_v his_o own_o bread_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o manifest_a in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n that_o idleness_n have_v be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o many_o rebellion_n and_o yet_o be_v a_o great_a occasion_n of_o the_o poverty_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o for_o the_o better_a suppress_n of_o all_o such_o idle_a live_a diverse_a good_a law_n and_o statute_n have_v be_v enact_v and_o make_v in_o that_o kingdom_n as_o namely_o in_o anno._n 25._o h._n 6._o ca._n 7._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o son_n of_o husbandman_n and_o labourer_n shall_v be_v labourer_n and_o traveller_n upon_o the_o ground_n as_o they_o be_v in_o old_a time_n and_o in_o all_o other_o work_n and_o labour_n lawful_a and_o honest_a according_a to_o their_o state_n and_o if_o it_o fortune_n that_o any_o such_o son_n of_o a_o husbandman_n or_o of_o a_o labourer_n do_v the_o contrary_a and_o thereof_o be_v lawful_o convict_v before_o any_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n or_o judge_n of_o franchise_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o imprisonment_n of_o one_o year_n and_o over_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_o to_o the_o king_n or_o to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o franchise_n according_a to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o he_o be_v convict_v 29._o 16._o 11._o caroli_n c._n 16._o and_o by_o another_o statute_n late_o make_v in_o ireland_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n that_o now_o be_v it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n that_o have_v no_o mean_n of_o ability_n of_o his_o own_o or_o sufficient_a mean_n of_o support_n from_o his_o parent_n and_o kindred_n that_o shall_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o the_o country_n with_o their_o fosterer_n or_o kindred_n and_o retinue_n with_o one_o or_o more_o greyhound_n or_o greyhound_n or_o otherwise_o or_o that_o shall_v casher_n lodge_n or_o sesse_v themselves_o their_o follower_n their_o horse_n or_o their_o greyhound_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n or_o shall_v direct_o or_o indirect_o exact_a meat_n drink_n or_o money_n from_o they_o or_o shall_v crave_v any_o help_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o poor_a people_n dare_v not_o deny_v the_o same_o for_o fear_n of_o some_o scandalous_a rhyme_n or_o song_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o they_o or_o some_o worse_a inconvenience_n to_o be_v do_v they_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o each_o county_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o ireland_n and_o for_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o their_o several_a circuit_n to_o apprehend_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v apprehend_v all_o such_o person_n or_o person_n and_o he_o or_o they_o to_o bind_v to_o their_o loyalty_n and_o allegiance_n or_o allegeance_n or_o to_o the_o good_a behaviour_n as_o in_o the_o discretion_n of_o such_o justice_n shall_v seem_v meet_a and_o to_o commit_v the_o say_v person_n to_o the_o common_a gaol_n of_o the_o say_a county_n until_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v find_v bond_n by_o recognizance_n as_o aforesaid_a with_o very_o good_a surety_n which_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v return_v all_o and_o every_o such_o bond_n or_o recognizance_n so_o by_o he_o to_o be_v take_v at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o the_o say_a county_n where_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o all_o
contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n make_v in_o 27._o ed._n 3._o by_o the_o same_o process_n comprise_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o by_o warning_n to_o be_v make_v to_o they_o in_o their_o benefice_n or_o other_o their_o possession_n within_o the_o realm_n 8._o after_o this_o in_o anno_fw-la 12._o r._n 2._o ca._n 15._o another_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o this_o ●ff●●●_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o no_o liege_n man_n of_o the_o king_n of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v sea_n 〈◊〉_d over_o sea_n great_a or_o little_a shall_v pass_v over_o the_o sea_n nor_o send_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o licence_n nor_o without_o licence_n without_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o to_o provide_v or_o purchase_v for_o himself_o a_o benefice_n of_o holy_a church_n with_o cure_n or_o without_o cure_n in_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o if_o any_o do_v and_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o provision_n accept_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o any_o other_o any_o benefice_n of_o the_o same_o realm_n that_o from_o that_o time_n the_o same_o provisor_n shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n protection_n protection_n and_o the_o same_o benefice_n void_a void_a void_a so_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o patron_n patron_n patron_n of_o the_o same_o benefice_n aswell_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a to_o present_v present_a present_a to_o the_o same_o a_o able_a clerk_n at_o his_o pleasure_n 9_o moreover_o in_o anno_fw-la 16._o r._n 2._o ca._n 5._o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o parliament_n at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o commons_o sue_n sue_n that_o if_o any_o purchase_n or_o pursue_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v purchase_v and_o pursue_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n room_n court_n of_o room_n or_o elsewhere_o any_o such_o translation_n process_n and_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n bull_n bull_n bull_n instrument_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n which_o touch_v the_o king_n against_o he_o his_o crown_n and_o regality_n or_o his_o realm_n and_o they_o which_o bring_v within_o the_o realm_n or_o they_o receive_v or_o make_v thereof_o notification_n or_o any_o other_o execution_n within_o the_o same_o realm_n or_o without_o that_o they_o their_o notary_n procurator_n procurator_n procurator_n mainteinors_n mainteinors_n mainteinors_n abettor_n fautor_n and_o counsellor_n shall_v be_v put_v out_o of_o the_o king_n protection_n protection_n protection_n and_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n forf_n forf_n and_o that_o they_o be_v attach_v by_o their_o body_n if_o they_o may_v be_v find_v and_o bring_v before_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n there_o to_o answer_v to_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a or_o that_o process_n be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la facias_fw-la praemunire_n facias_fw-la in_o manner_n as_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o other_o statute_n of_o provisor_n and_o other_o which_o do_v sue_v in_o any_o other_o court_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o regality_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n 10._o in_o anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 4._o ca._n 4._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o aswell_o they_o of_o the_o order_n of_o cisteaux_n as_o all_o other_o religious_a or_o secular_o of_o what_o estate_n soever_o that_o they_o be_v which_o do_v put_v any_o of_o the_o pope_n bull_n bull_n bull_n in_o execution_n or_o from_o thenceforth_o do_v purchase_v other_o such_o bull_n of_o new_a or_o by_o colour_n of_o the_o same_o bull_n purchase_v do_v take_v advantage_n in_o any_o manner_n process_n shall_v be_v make_v against_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o by_o garnishment_n of_o two_o month_n by_o writ_n of_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la facias_fw-la praemunire_n facias_fw-la and_o if_o they_o make_v default_n or_o be_v attaint_v forf_n forf_n than_o they_o shall_v incur_v the_o pain_n and_o forfeiture_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n make_v in_o anno_fw-la 16._o r._n 2._o 11._o in_o anno_fw-la 7._o h._n 4._o ca._n 6._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n religious_a nor_o secular_a of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n that_o he_o be_v by_o colour_n of_o any_o bull_n contain_v privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o dime_n pertain_v to_o parish_n church_n prebend_n hospital_n or_o vicarige_n purchase_v before_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o or_o after_o not_o execute_v shall_v put_v in_o execution_n any_o such_o bull_n so_o purchase_v or_o any_o such_o bull_n to_o be_v purchase_v in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o if_o any_o such_o religious_a religious_a religious_a or_o secular_a person_n from_o thenceforth_o by_o colour_n of_o such_o bull_n disturb_v disturb_v do_v trouble_v any_o person_n of_o holy_a church_n prebendary_n keeper_n of_o hospital_n or_o vicar_n so_o that_o they_o can_v take_v nor_o enjoy_v the_o dime_n due_a or_o appertain_v to_o they_o of_o their_o say_a benefice_n that_o then_o such_o disturber_n shall_v incur_v like_o process_n and_o pain_n pain_n pain_n as_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o they_o of_o the_o 〈…〉_o of_o cisteaux_fw-fr in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 〈◊〉_d ireland_n 32._o h_o 6._o ca._n 1._o in_o ireland_n 12._o anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 6._o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o all_o the_o act_n ordinance_n and_o statute_n make_v against_o provisor_n aswell_o in_o england_n as_o in_o ireland_n be_v have_v and_o keep_v in_o force_n within_o this_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o also_o if_o any_o provisor_n or_o provisor_n do_v henceforward_o sue_v any_o provision_n upon_o any_o man_n benefice_v in_o this_o land_n of_o ireland_n and_o because_o of_o the_o provision_n do_v enter_v into_o any_o benefice_n or_o benefice_n of_o the_o church_n and_o do_v take_v any_o good_n or_o chattel_n from_o any_o beneficer_n of_o the_o church_n against_o who_o any_o such_o provision_n be_v sue_v that_o then_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v recover_v treble_a damage_n and_o he_o that_o take_v such_o good_n and_o thereof_o be_v convict_v shall_v pay_v 20._o l._n the_o half_a to_o the_o king_n and_o half_a to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v 13._o anno_fw-la 7._o ed._n 4._o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o enact_v that_o whatsoever_o manner_n man_n of_o holy_a church_n purchase_v any_o manner_n of_o dignity_n ireland_n 7._o ed._n 4._o ca._n 1._o in_o ireland_n parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n by_o bull_n of_o the_o pope_n to_o hold_v in_o commendum_fw-la and_o the_o say_a bull_n dignity_n parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n accept_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n and_o forfeit_a the_o value_n of_o the_o say_a benefice_n during_o his_o life_n natural_a notwithstanding_o whatsoever_o his_o benefice_n be_v dignity_n or_o personage_n or_o vicarage_n and_o shall_v incur_v in_o all_o penalty_n of_o the_o estatute_n or_o ordinance_n make_v against_o provisor_n of_o benefice_n and_o that_o no_o pardon_n or_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v be_v available_a but_o void_a if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o any_o manner_n man_n of_o the_o church_n occupy_v now_o or_o hereafter_o do_v occupy_v any_o personage_n or_o vicarage_n by_o way_n of_o commendum_fw-la by_o the_o bull_n apostolic_a if_o it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o collation_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v collation_n thereof_o within_o six_o month_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o that_o then_o the_o deane_z and_o chapter_n of_o the_o diocese_n in_o which_o diocese_n the_o benefice_n be_v shall_v make_v collation_n of_o the_o say_a benefice_n within_o six_o month_n then_o next_o ensue_n and_o if_o the_o say_v deane_n and_o chapter_n be_v negligent_a and_o make_v no_o collation_n of_o the_o say_a benefice_n within_o six_o month_n as_o before_o be_v say_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o king_n to_o present_v to_o the_o say_a benefice_n for_o that_o time_n and_o as_o often_o as_o the_o case_n require_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a 14._o anno_fw-la 10._o h._n 7._o it_o be_v enact_v and_o establish_v that_o all_o manner_n of_o estatute_n aswell_o make_v within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o within_o this_o land_n of_o ireland_n against_o provisor_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v authorish_v ireland_n 10._o h_o 7._o ca._n 5._o in_o ireland_n approve_v and_o confirm_v and_o be_v deem_v good_a and_o effectual_a in_o the_o law_n and_o also_o by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o statute_n make_v against_o provisor_n be_v from_o henceforth_o due_o and_o straight_o execute_v in_o all_o point_n within_o the_o say_a land_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o commissioner_n of_o the_o say_a land_n diligent_o inquire_v at_o their_o session_n and_o all_o other_o time_n requisite_a and_o behooveful_a of_o all_o and_o every_o manner_n
the_o year_n save_v only_o between_o easter_n and_o ascention_n day_n 2._o all_o such_o stranger_n or_o person_n suspect_v as_o shall_v in_o the_o night_n time_n pass_v by_o the_o watchman_n appoint_v thereto_o by_o the_o town_n constable_n or_o other_o officer_n may_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o say_a watchman_n whence_o they_o come_v and_o what_o they_o be_v and_o of_o their_o business_n 14._o winch._n 13._o ed._n 1._o ca._n 4._o 5._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 14._o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o find_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n they_o shall_v stay_v they_o and_o if_o such_o person_n will_v not_o obey_v the_o arrest_n of_o the_o watchman_n the_o say_a watchman_n shall_v levy_v hue_n and_o cry_n that_o the_o offender_n may_v be_v take_v or_o else_o they_o may_v justify_v to_o beat_v they_o for_o that_o they_o resist_v the_o peace_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o may_v also_o set_v they_o in_o the_o stock_n for_o the_o same_o until_o the_o morning_n and_o then_o if_o no_o suspicion_n be_v find_v the_o say_v person_n shall_v be_v let_v go_v and_o quit_v but_o if_o they_o find_v cause_n of_o suspicion_n they_o shall_v forthwith_o deliver_v the_o say_v person_n to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o shall_v keep_v they_o in_o prison_n until_o they_o be_v due_o deliver_v or_o else_o the_o watchman_n may_v deliver_v such_o person_n to_o the_o constable_n and_o so_o to_o convey_v they_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o he_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o to_o be_v bind_v over_o or_o commit_v until_o the_o offender_n be_v acquit_v in_o due_a manner_n wax_n chap._n 70._o 12._o 11._o h._n 6._o ca._n 12._o 1._o every_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v examine_v and_o search_v by_o his_o discretion_n such_o as_o do_v sell_v or_o set_v forth_o to_o be_v sell_v any_o candle_n or_o other_o work_n of_o wax_n at_o high_a price_n than_o after_o the_o rate_n of_o iiij_o d_o the_o pound_n over_o the_o common_a price_n of_o plain_a wax_n between_o merchant_n and_o merchant_n and_o may_v punish_v they_o by_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o work_n or_o value_v thereof_o and_o by_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n weight_n and_o measure_n chap._n 71._o 1._o by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o england_n in_o anno_fw-la 9_o h._n 5._o ca._n 8._o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o take_v and_o imprison_v all_o falsifier_n and_o counterfeiter_n of_o false_a weight_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o prison_n without_o mainprize_n until_o they_o be_v acquit_v or_o attaint_v and_o if_o they_o be_v attaint_v their_o body_n shall_v abide_v in_o prison_n until_o they_o have_v make_v fyne_n and_o ransom_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n 2._o by_o another_o statute_n make_v in_o england_n in_o anno_fw-la 34._o e._n 3._o ca._n 6._o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o know_v what_o weight_n and_o measure_n by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n aught_o to_o be_v observe_v weig●●_n 9_o h._n 3._o 26._o weig●●_n 3._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la capitulo_fw-la 26._o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o weight_n one_o measure_n and_o one_o yard_n throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n scil_n according_a to_o the_o king_n standard_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o this_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la have_v since_o herein_o be_v confirm_v by_o many_o several_a parliament_n viz._n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 12._o 27._o ed._n 3._o 10._o 13._o r._n 2._o 9_o 8._o h._n 6._o 5._o and_o 7._o h._n 7._o ca._n 3._o as_o thereby_o appear_v 4._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o statute_n there_o always_o have_v be_v two_o kind_n of_o weight_n use_v in_o england_n and_o both_o warrantable_a the_o one_o by_o law_n and_o the_o other_o by_o custom_n as_o it_o seem_v but_o they_o be_v for_o several_a sort_n of_o ware_n or_o commodity_n for_o there_o be_v troy_n weight_n and_o averdepois_n 123._o dalton_n foe_n 123._o 5._o troy_n weight_n be_v by_o law_n and_o thereby_o be_v weigh_v gold_n silver_z pearl_n precious_a stone_n electuary_n bread_n wheat_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o grain_n or_o corn_n be_v measure_v by_o troy_n weight_n and_o this_o have_v to_o the_o pound_n 12._o ounce_n or_o twenty_o shilling_n old_a star_z weight_n which_o be_v three_o pound_n of_o the_o money_n now_o currant_n 6._o averdepois_n weight_n be_v by_o custom_n yet_o confirm_v also_o by_o statute_n and_o thereby_o be_v weigh_v all_o grossery_n ware_n physical_a drug_n 10._o 27._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 10._o butter_n cheese_n flesh_n wax_n pitch_n tallow_n wool_n hemp_n flax_n iron_n steele_n lead_v and_o all_o other_o commodity_n not_o before_o name_v but_o especial_o every_o thing_n that_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o garbell_n and_o whereof_o issue_v a_o refuse_n or_o waste_v 7._o and_o this_o have_v to_o the_o pound_n sixteen_o ounce_n or_o 25._o s._n old_a sterling_a weight_n also_o in_o this_o averdepois_n weight_n unto_o every_o hundred_o be_v allow_v twelve_o pound_n weight_n 10._o 27._o ed._n 3._o 10._o 8._o also_o all_o manner_n of_o averdepois_n shall_v be_v weigh_v by_o lawful_a weight_n seal_v according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o exchequer_n averdepois_n averdepois_n weight_n 14._o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a and_o 2._o penny_n weight_n troy_n do_v make_v 16._o ounce_n of_o averdepois_n 7._o pound_n or_o pint_n averdepois_n make_v the_o gallon_n of_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n 14._o pound_n or_o pint_n averdepois_n make_v the_o peck_n of_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n 56._o pound_n or_o pint_n averdepois_n make_v the_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n etc._n etc._n pint_n or_o pound_n 5120_o 512_o 256_o 64_o 16_o 8_o 4_o troy_n weight_n quart_n 2560_o 256_o 128_o 32_o 8_o 4_o 2_o  _fw-fr pottle_n 1280_o 128_o 64_o 16_o 4_o 2_o 1_o  _fw-fr gallon_n 640_o 64_o 32_o 8_o 2_o 1_o  _fw-fr measure_n of_o corn_n according_a to_o troy_n weight_n peck_v 320_o 32_o 16_o 4_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr bushel_n 80_o 8_o 4_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr coombes_n 20_o 2_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr quarter_n 10_o 1_o ten_o quarter_n of_o corn_n be_v a_o last_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr beer_n measure_n ale_n measure_n  _fw-fr pint_n 288_o 144_o 72_o 8_o 4_o 2_o 256_o 128_o 64_o 8_o measure_n of_o beer_n &_o ale_n quart_n 144_o 72_o 36_o 4_o 2_o 1_o 128_o 64_o 32_o 4_o pottle_n 72_o 36_o 18_o 2_o 1_o  _fw-fr 64_o 32_o 16_o 2_o  _fw-fr gallon_n 36_o 18_o 9_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 32_o 16_o 8_o 1_o  _fw-fr firkins_n 4_o 2_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 4_o 2_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr kilderkin_n two_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 2_o 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr barrel_n 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 1_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr see_v for_o corn_n beer_n and_o ale_n more_o full_o in_o that_o which_o follow_v troy_n weight_n 15._o h._n 3._o 32._o wheat_n corn_n take_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o ear_n weigh_v 1.d_o sterling_a twenty_o penny_n old_a sterling_a make_v the_o ounce_n troy_n 12._o ounce_n make_v in_o weight_n i_o li._n troy_n measure_n i_o pint_n two_o pint_n or_o pound_n make_v the_o quart_n two_o quart_n make_v the_o pottle_n 8._o pint_n make_v the_o gallon_n 4._o quart_n make_v the_o gallon_n 2._o pottle_n make_v the_o gallon_n eight_o quart_n make_v the_o peck_n 64._o pint_n 32._o quart_n 8._o gallon_n 4._o peck_v make_v the_o bushel_n or_o firkin_n sixteen_o gallon_n two_o firkins_n make_v the_o kilderkin_n half_a barrel_n rondlet_n 256._o pint_n 128._o quart_n 32._o gallon_n 4._o firkin_n 2._o kilderkin_n 4._o bushel_n make_v the_o coombe_n or_o barrell_n 512._o pint_n 256._o quart_n 64._o gallon_n 8._o firkin_n 4._o kilderkin_n 2._o barrel_n 8._o bushel_n make_v the_o quarter_n or_o hogshead_n so_o the_o pint_n and_o pound_n firkin_n and_o bushel_n barrell_n and_o coombe_n hogshead_n &_o quarter_n be_v of_o like_a content_n measure_n of_o corne._n bushell_n bushell_n 1._o all_o kind_n of_o corn_n and_o grain_n be_v measure_v by_o troy_n weight_n 2._o by_o statute_n the_o bushel_n must_v contain_v eight_o gallon_n or_o sixty_o four_o pound_n or_o pint_n of_o wheat_n 31._o ed._n 1._o 3._o and_o yet_o by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o assize_n imprint_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1597._o the_o bushel_n be_v to_o contain_v 56._o pound_n or_o pint_n of_o averdopois_n weight_n which_o be_v three_o pound_n or_o three_o pint_n and_o eight_o ounce_n troy_n more_o than_o the_o statute_n or_o troy_n weight_n for_o 56._o pound_n or_o pint_n averdepois_n weight_n and_o 67._o pound_n 8._o ounce_n troy_n weight_n do_v just_o agree_v also_o every_o measure_n of_o corn_n shall_v be_v strike_v without_o heap_n and_o all_o purveyance_n shall_v be_v by_o
felony_n he_o may_v safe_o rest_v upon_o it_o for_o as_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a to_o draw_v a_o man_n life_n into_o double_a danger_n for_o one_o single_a offence_n so_o be_v it_o also_o unprofitable_a to_o condemn_v he_o that_o be_v already_o attaint_v coron_n fitz._n 132._o &_o 28._o ed._n 3._o 90._o and_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o either_o of_o these_o his_o allegation_n the_o justice_n ought_v to_o allow_v unto_o he_o convenient_a time_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o record_n of_o the_o court_n where_o he_o be_v so_o acquit_v or_o attaint_v coron_n fitz._n 232._o 29._o but_o because_o each_o of_o these_o two_o point_n have_v his_o several_a consideration_n in_o that_o which_o do_v remain_v i_o also_o will_v henceforth_o handle_v they_o apart_o 30._o if_o the_o prisoner_n be_v now_o arraign_v of_o a_o felony_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a._n b_o by_o which_o name_n as_o also_o by_o the_o name_n of_o a.c._n he_o be_v well_o enough_o know_v then_o may_v he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v before_o time_n acquit_v of_o the_o self_n same_o felony_n before_o such_o or_o such_o justice_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a.b._n aver_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o that_o he_o be_v know_v by_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o name_n lib._n ass_n 26._o pl._n 15._o &_o 11._o h._n 4._o 93._o so_o if_o he_o be_v arraign_v of_o the_o murder_n of_o a_o man_n suppose_v by_o the_o endictment_n to_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o same_o man_n aver_v that_o he_o be_v slay_v in_o some_o other_o year_n lib._n ass_n 22._o pl._n 55._o for_o as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n the_o same_o man_n may_v bear_v two_o name_n so_o in_o the_o latter_a one_o person_n can_v be_v twice_o kill_v 31._o but_o if_o the_o felon_n be_v first_o acquit_v upon_o a_o endictment_n which_o do_v not_o comprehend_v sufficient_a matter_n of_o felony_n in_o it_o that_o will_v not_o help_v he_o now_o because_o his_o life_n be_v never_o put_v in_o jeopardy_n thereby_o insomuch_o as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v find_v guilty_a thereupon_o yet_o the_o court_n will_v have_v deliver_v he_o stamford_n 106._o howbeit_o if_o the_o endictment_n have_v good_a matter_n in_o itself_o then_o may_v no_o error_n commit_v in_o the_o process_n take_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o plea_n from_o he_o see_v that_o he_o be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o endictment_n and_o not_o upon_o the_o process_n 9_o h._n 4._o &_o coron_n fitz._n 444._o 32._o again_o if_o he_o that_o steal_v good_n be_v acquit_v in_o a_o county_n where_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v try_v for_o they_o that_o be_v no_o lawful_a acquittal_n to_o save_v he_o from_o trial_n now_o no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n be_v acquit_v of_o murder_n in_o a_o appeal_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o young_a brother_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o elder_a that_o be_v of_o no_o such_o force_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v arraign_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o k._n again_o stamf._n 105._o &_o 106._o &_o 1_o h._n 6._o 31._o 33._o last_o he_o that_o be_v acquit_v as_o principal_a to_o a_o felony_n may_v nevertheless_o be_v arraign_v as_o a_o accessary_a after_o the_o offence_n do_v to_o the_o same_o felony_n because_o it_o be_v not_o the_o same_o but_o another_o subsequent_a and_o divers_a offence_n and_o yet_o shall_v he_o never_o be_v arraign_v as_o a_o accessary_a before_o the_o offence_n to_o the_o same_o felony_n because_o the_o accessary_n before_o the_o offence_n be_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o the_o fact_n and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v inseparable_o concur_v with_o the_o principal_a and_o be_v present_a with_o he_o in_o do_v of_o the_o same_o lib._n ass_n 27._o pl._n 10._o &_o stamf._n 105._o 34._o now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n attaint_v another_o time_n attaint_v since_o nothing_o can_v be_v have_v of_o he_o that_o be_v already_o attaint_v and_o have_v thereby_o lose_v whatsoever_o he_o may_v forfeit_v it_o have_v always_o be_v think_v meet_v to_o allow_v he_o to_o plead_v it_o and_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o arraign_v he_o of_o new_a for_o that_o or_o for_o any_o other_o felony_n except_o it_o be_v in_o a_o special_a case_n or_o two_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o other_o person_n which_o m._n stamford_n have_v brief_o note_v for_o we_o 35._o the_o first_o be_v for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o king_n for_o if_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n have_v also_o commit_v treason_n then_o may_v he_o be_v arraign_v of_o the_o treason_n notwithstanding_o the_o former_a attainder_n to_o the_o end_n that_o his_o majesty_n may_v have_v his_o prerogative_n in_o the_o escheat_n of_o all_o his_o land_n of_o whatsoever_o other_o lord_n they_o shall_v be_v hold_v 1._o h._n 6._o 5._o and_o yet_o if_o that_o treason_n be_v commit_v after_o the_o attainder_n for_o the_o felony_n than_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o m._n stamf._n the_o title_n of_o escheat_n which_o by_o that_o attainder_n do_v accrue_v to_o the_o other_o lord_n can_v be_v devest_v and_o take_v from_o they_o by_o the_o subsequent_a treason_n 36._o the_o second_o be_v for_o the_o commodity_n of_o subject_n as_o in_o case_n where_o divers_a man_n be_v rob_v of_o their_o good_n by_o a_o fellow_n there_o though_o he_o be_v attaint_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o yet_o ought_v he_o also_o to_o be_v attaint_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o each_o of_o they_o may_v thereby_o have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n whereof_o otherwise_o for_o want_n of_o suit_n he_o shall_v be_v deny_v stamf._n 165._o 37._o but_o now_o if_o he_o that_o be_v thus_o attaint_v do_v afterward_o obtain_v pardon_n of_o that_o felony_n whereof_o he_o be_v attaint_v than_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o law_n and_o be_v make_v answerable_a to_o all_o other_o felony_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o before_o the_o time_n of_o that_o felony_n whereupon_o his_o attainder_n be_v ground_v 6._o h._n 4._o 68_o 38._o and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v commit_v two_o sundry_a felony_n and_o be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o one_o stand_v mute_a at_o the_o bar_n and_o have_v therefore_o his_o judgement_n to_o be_v press_v yet_o may_v he_o be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o other_o felony_n notwithstanding_o the_o former_a judgement_n because_o it_o be_v none_o attainder_n at_o all_o for_o his_o offence_n wherewith_o he_o be_v charge_v but_o only_o a_o punishment_n inflict_v by_o the_o law_n upon_o his_o contumacy_n and_o stubborn_a silence_n collect._n dyer_n 308._o 39_o with_o this_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v match_v the_o plea_n that_o the_o prisoner_n be_v another_o time_n convict_v convict_v another_o time_n convict_v of_o felony_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o make_v his_o purgation_n which_o also_o be_v of_o equal_a force_n with_o the_o former_a plea_n to_o save_v he_o from_o new_a arraignment_n but_o the_o law_n of_o our_o time_n have_v worthy_o take_v that_o plea_n from_o the_o offendor_n and_o the_o offendor_n himself_o from_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n 40._o for_o as_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o book_n proceed_v from_o the_o pride_n of_o churchman_n even_o so_o be_v those_o convict_v ridiculous_o purge_v by_o they_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o statute_n of_o 11._o jacobi_fw-la ca._n 3._o ireland_n 11._o jacobi_fw-la c._n 3._o in_o ireland_n have_v ordain_v that_o after_o allowance_n of_o clergy_n and_o burn_a in_o the_o hand_n the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v enlarge_v 553._o lamb._n li._n 4_o pag._n 553._o and_o not_o deliver_v to_o the_o ordinary_a so_o that_o now_o as_o i_o conceive_v he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o all_o other_o felony_n whereof_o he_o be_v not_o before_o acquit_v convict_v attaint_v or_o pardon_v and_o therefore_o leave_v it_o let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o offendor_n may_v be_v holpen_v by_o plead_v and_o pray_v allowance_n of_o the_o king_n pardon_n pardon_n general_n pardon_n 41._o the_o pardon_n whereof_o the_o party_n may_v have_v advantage_n be_v either_o general_a or_o special_a by_o general_n i_o do_v here_o mean_v that_o which_o be_v give_v by_o parliament_n to_o all_o man_n general_o or_o with_o the_o exception_n of_o some_o party_n and_o of_o this_o pardon_n the_o court_n ought_v of_o duty_n to_o give_v allowance_n though_o the_o party_n neither_o plead_v it_o nor_o will_v accept_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o make_v special_a exception_n of_o some_o person_n than_o must_v the_o prisoner_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v none_o of_o those_o that_o be_v except_v unless_o the_o act_n itself_o do_v say_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v holpen_v by_o it_o without_o any_o such_o plead_n 11._o h._n 4._o 39_o &_o stamf._n 103._o 42._o touch_v this_o
such_o measure_n 25._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 10._o 6._o 15_o r._n 2._o ca._n ●_o 43._o e._n 3._o ca._n 6._o 4._o water_n measure_n sell_v within_o shipboard_n shall_v contain_v five_o peck_v strike_v to_o the_o bushel_n 5._o no_o person_n shall_v buy_v or_o sell_v with_o a_o bushel_n except_o it_o be_v seal_v and_o mark_v by_o the_o officer_n and_o according_a to_o the_o king_n standard_n 6._o all_o sort_n of_o bread_n ought_v to_o be_v weigh_v by_o troy_n weight_n 7._o post_fw-la septem_fw-la dies_fw-la panis_fw-la non_fw-la ponderetur_fw-la 8._o the_o baker_n shall_v not_o sell_v to_o any_o victualler_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v retayled_a but_o only_o thirteen_o penny_n worth_a for_o twelve_o penny_n aswell_o man_n bread_n as_o horsebread_n 9_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o baker_n for_o their_o unlawful_a bread_n be_v that_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o swear_v officer_n in_o leet_n may_v take_v away_o their_o unlawful_a bread_n and_o give_v it_o among_o the_o poor_a as_o officer_n in_o corporate_a towe_n be_v enable_v to_o do_v as_o it_o seem_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o book_n of_o assize_n imprint_v anno_fw-la 1597._o and_o all_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v there_o will_v and_o require_v to_o be_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o say_a officer_n therein_o but_o by_o the_o statute_n 51._o h._n 3._o 3._o 51._o h._n 3._o baker_n and_o brewer_n be_v convict_v for_o not_o observe_v the_o assize_n the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o time_n they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v according_a to_o the_o offence_n if_o it_o be_v not_o over_o grievous_a but_o if_o the_o offence_n be_v grievous_a or_o often_o then_o shall_v they_o suffer_v punishment_n of_o the_o body_n without_o redemption_n sc_n a_o baker_n to_o the_o pillory_n and_o the_o brewer_n to_o the_o tumbril_n now_o call_v the_o cockingstoole_n as_o it_o seem_v by_o master_n lambard_n 62._o or_o to_o some_o other_o correction_n measure_n of_o wine_n beer_n and_o ale_n etc._n etc._n wine_n oil_n and_o honey_n their_o measure_n be_v all_o one_o sc_n the_o rondlet_n 16._o &_o di_fw-mi barrel_n 31._o 17._o 18._o h._n 6._o ca._n 17._o &_o di_fw-mi hogshead_n 63._o pipe_n 126._o tun_n 252._o gallon_n 1._o cheese_n a_o weigh_v of_o cheese_n must_v contain_v 32._o clove_n ●_o 9_o h._n 6._o ca._n ●_o and_o every_o clove_n seven_o pound_n of_o averdepois_n weight_n 2._o beef_n and_o other_o flesh_n be_v 16._o ounce_n averdepois_n to_o the_o pound_n 133._o dalton_n foe_n 133._o and_o eight_o of_o those_o pound_n to_o make_v the_o stone_n except_o where_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o country_n require_v more_o pound_n to_o the_o stone_n 3._o also_o sixscore_o herring_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o hundred_o ten_o hundred_o to_o the_o thousand_o and_o ten_o thousand_o to_o the_o last_o 31._o ed._n 3._o ca._n 2._o 4._o wool_n 14._o pound_n weight_n go_v to_o the_o stone_n of_o wool_n and_o 26._o ●_o dalton_n foe_n 133._o 13._o r._n 2._o ca._n ●_o stone_n go_v to_o the_o sack_n whosoever_o buy_v wool_n at_o great_a weight_n shall_v pay_v double_a the_o value_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v &_o a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n 5._o of_o sugar_n spice_n and_o wax_v 8._o pound_n make_v the_o stone_n and_o 13._o stone_n and_o a_o half_a or_o a_o hundred_o and_o eight_o pound_n make_v the_o hundred_o see_v the_o statute_n the_o composit_a ponder_v rast_n weight_n 8._o 6._o of_o hop_n fivescore_o and_o 12._o pound_n make_v the_o hundred_o 7._o of_o lead_v the_o formell_n contain_v six_o stone_n want_v two_o pound_n and_o 30._o ●_o rastall_a weight_n ●_o formel_n make_v a_o load_n of_o lead_n and_o 12._o pound_n make_v a_o stone_n 8._o the_o content_n of_o the_o dicker_n of_o hyd_n be_v 10._o skin_n &_o 20._o dicker_n make_v a_o last_o 9_o for_o the_o content_n of_o iron_n glass_n linen_n cloth_n and_o diverse_a other_o thing_n see_v the_o statute_n the_o composit_a ponder_v rast_n 8._o 10._o all_o other_o commodity_n of_o tale_n or_o number_n be_v sell_v by_o the_o hundred_o whereof_o cattle_n and_o fish_n be_v sell_v sixscore_a to_o the_o hundred_o and_o yet_o the_o hundred_o of_o hard_a fish_n must_v contain_v eightscore_o rast_n 8._o all_o head_a thing_n as_o nail_n pin_n etc._n etc._n be_v sell_v sixscore_a to_o the_o hundred_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n have_v but_o fivescore_o to_o the_o hundred_o 11._o timber_n well_o hew_v and_o square_v perfect_o fifty_o foot_n thereof_o make_v the_o load_n 12._o lath_z shall_v contain_v in_o length_n five_o foot_n in_o breadth_n two_o inch_n and_o in_o thickness_n half_a a_o inch._n 13._o of_o tyle_n the_o assize_n thereof_o in_o the_o length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n appear_v before_o in_o the_o title_n of_o tyle_n 14._o a_o bale_n of_o paper_n be_v ten_o ream_n a_o ream_n 20._o quire_n of_o paper_n a_o choir_n be_v 25._o sheet_n 15._o a_o roll_n of_o parchment_n be_v 5._o dozen_o or_o 60._o skin_n length_n measure_n of_o length_n 1._o three_o barley_n corn_n measure_v from_o end_n to_o end_n make_v one_o inch._n 2._o four_o inch_n inches_n inches_n make_v the_o handful_n handful_n handful_n 3._o twelve_o inch_n make_v the_o foot_n foot_n foot_n 4._o three_o foot_n make_v the_o yard_n yard_n yard_n 5._o three_o foot_n and_o 9_o inch_n make_v the_o ell._n ell._n ell._n 6._o seven_o foot_n make_v the_o fathom_n fathom_v fathom_v 7._o five_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a which_o be_v sixteen_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a make_v the_o pole_n pole_n pole_n rood_n or_o peach_v ibid._n 8._o and_o yet_o by_o the_o usage_n of_o many_o country_n the_o pole_n do_v vary_v for_o in_o some_o place_n it_o be_v eighteen_o foot_n and_o in_o some_o place_n 20._o foot_n and_o most_o place_n in_o ireland_n 21._o 18._o co_n 6._o 67._o 17._o e._n 3._o foe_n 18._o foot_n go_v to_o the_o pole_n and_o there_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v sell_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o acre_n of_o wood_n etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v measure_v according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o country_n there_o and_o not_o according_a to_o this_o statute_n for_o consuetudo_fw-la loci_fw-la est_fw-la observanda_fw-la 9_o forty_o pole_n in_o length_n make_v a_o furlong_n furlong_n furlong_n 10._o eight_o furlong_n or_o 320._o pole_n make_v a_o english_a mile_n mile_n mile_n 11._o forty_o pole_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n do_v make_v a_o acre_n acre_n acre_n stat._n composit_a ●ulnarum_fw-la &_o stat._n 34._o 4._o p._n weight_n 4._o ed_n 1_o plowland_n plowland_n 12._o and_o by_o master_n cambden_n fol._n 339._o and_o hollingshed_n pag._n 13._o impress_n 1586._o 184._o co._n li_n 9_o 10._o 184._o one_o hundred_o acre_n be_v a_o hide_n of_o land_n but_o yet_o it_o seem_v that_o a_o hide_v of_o land_n or_o plowland_n or_o carve_v of_o land_n which_o be_v all_o one_o be_v not_o of_o any_o certain_a content_n but_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o country_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v meas●●●_n weight_n meas●●●_n 13._o in_o anno_fw-la 8._o h._n 6._o ca._n 5._o it_o be_v enact_v as_o follow_v videlicet_fw-la whereas_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o xxvij_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o it_o be_v ordain_v and_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v the_o xiij_o year_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o confirm_v that_o one_o weight_n and_o one_o measure_n shall_v be_v through_o all_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n aswell_o out_o of_o the_o staple_n as_o within_o and_o in_o the_o same_o statute_n of_o the_o say_v noble_a king_n edward_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o weight_n call_v auncell_n for_o the_o great_a damage_n &_o subtle_a deceit_n do_v by_o the_o same_o measure_n to_o the_o common_a people_n weight_n auncell_n weight_n shall_v be_v utter_o leave_v and_o set_v apart_o and_o the_o wool_n and_o all_o other_o manner_n of_o merchandise_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n lie_v in_o weight_n buy_v or_o fold_n shall_v be_v weigh_v by_o the_o balance_n so_o that_o the_o tongue_n of_o the_o balance_n do_v not_o incline_v more_o to_o the_o one_o party_n than_o to_o the_o other_o with_o weight_n seal_v and_o according_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o he_o that_o do_v contrary_a to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o seller_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o good_n so_o weigh_v or_o measure_v and_o that_o the_o party_n complaynant_a have_v the_o quatreble_a damage_n and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o the_o say_v noble_a king_n richard_n it_o be_v add_v that_o the_o offendor_n shall_v be_v imprison_v by_o two_o year_n and_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_n and_o that_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o say_a default_n aswell_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n