Selected quad for the lemma: parliament_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
parliament_n king_n kingdom_n treaty_n 2,512 5 9.3701 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B02584 The case of John Swinton, in relation to his father's pretended forfeiture upon pretext whereof, the estate of Swinton hath been unjustly possess'd by the late Duke, and this Earl of Lawderdale [sic], ever since the year 1660. With the reasons of reduction of the said forfeiture, now depending against the said Earl, at the instance of the said John Swinton, before the Parliament. Swinton, John, Sir. 1690 (1690) Wing C921; ESTC R170951 11,757 18

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

of_o estate_n 1651._o be_v convince_v how_o groundless_a and_o illegal_a the_o say_a decreer_n be_v cause_v raise_v a_o new_a indictment_n against_o swinton_n than_o a_o prisoner_n in_o the_o tolbooth_n of_o edinurgh_n before_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o and_o therein_o among_o other_o crime_n which_o he_o cause_v charge_n swinton_n with_o he_o cause_v libel_v the_o very_a same_o crime_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n that_o be_v libel_v against_o he_o in_o the_o decreet_a 1651._o give_v he_o withal_o the_o designation_n of_o john_n swinton_n of_o swinton_n which_o be_v a_o implicit_a pass_v from_o the_o say_v decreet_a and_o a_o most_o evident_a demonstration_n that_o it_o be_v then_o look_v upon_o by_o he_o as_o no_o decreet_a it_o be_v obvious_a both_o in_o law_n and_o common_a sense_n that_o a_o man_n once_o forfeit_v can_v be_v again_o forfeit_v see_v by_o the_o first_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n he_o be_v no_o more_o in_o be_v and_o can_v have_v no_o estate_n to_o forfeit_v upon_o all_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o say_v pretend_v decreet_a 1651._o be_v straight_n and_o void_a to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n and_o the_o say_v decreet_a 1651._o be_v null_n the_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n gift_n of_o forfeiture_n as_o be_v only_o found_v upon_o that_o decreet_a be_v null_a and_o must_v fall_v in_o consequence_n nor_o can_v it_o subsist_v by_o the_o pretend_a subsequent_a decreet_a of_o forfeiture_n if_o any_o such_o decreet_a have_v true_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o because_o the_o gift_n be_v anterior_a to_o it_o the_o say_a gift_n be_v date_v the_o 25_o of_o may_v 1661._o and_o the_o decreet_a 1661._o bear_v date_n the_o 12_o of_o july_n thereafter_o and_o by_o the_o claim_n of_o right_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o dispose_n of_o forfeiture_n before_o sentence_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o as_o to_o the_o pretend_a decreet_a of_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o the_o same_o be_v null_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v reduce_v 1._o because_o the_o same_o proceed_v either_o upon_o weak_a and_o frivolous_a pretence_n or_o upon_o pretence_n false_a and_o calumnious_a and_o be_v destitute_a of_o all_o probation_n whatsoever_o for_o as_o to_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o indictment_n whereupon_o it_o proceed_v bear_v that_o swinton_n sit_v and_o vote_v in_o the_o parliament_n 1649._o in_o which_o the_o act_n concern_v the_o engagement_n forfeit_v and_o turn_v out_o of_o office_n it_o be_v not_o relevant_a because_o no_o man_n can_v be_v not_o ever_o be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o a_o parliament_n oracting_a therein_o in_o a_o parliamentary_a capacity_n see_v what_o be_v do_v by_o a_o parliament_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v the_o deed_n of_o any_o single_a person_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a representative_a body_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o king_n do_v so_o far_o acknowledge_v that_o parliament_n 1649._o that_o he_o admit_v commissioner_n from_o it_o as_o from_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o his_o treaty_n with_o they_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o ratify_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o parliament_n after_o his_o come_n home_o which_o be_v according_o perform_v by_o he_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v after_o his_o return_n in_o the_o year_n 1650._o neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o swinton_n vote_v for_o the_o rescind_v the_o act_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o engagement_n 1648._o nor_o for_o the_o forfeit_v or_o put_v out_o of_o office_n the_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o article_n bear_v swinton_n hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o usurper_n by_o write_v to_o and_o receive_v letter_n from_o he_o or_o by_o send_v to_o and_o receive_v message_n from_o he_o by_o word_n of_o mouth_n it_o be_v absolute_o deny_v and_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v prove_v it_o be_v in_o itself_o altogether_o false_a and_o calumnious_a and_o whereas_o in_o the_o say_v second_o article_n it_o be_v allege_v as_o in_o the_o first_o decreet_a that_o swinton_n desert_v his_o employment_n in_o the_o king_n army_n and_o go_v in_o to_o the_o enemy_n the_o former_a answer_n to_o the_o say_v first_o decreet_a be_v oppon_v and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o article_n that_o swinton_n do_v go_v along_o with_o the_o usurper_n army_n to_o worcester_n and_o fight_v there_o against_o the_o king_n at_o least_o be_v with_o the_o usurper_n there_o in_o arms._n and_o which_o be_v the_o only_a crime_n insist_v upon_o by_o the_o king_n advocate_n against_o he_o it_o be_v likewise_o deny_v as_o it_o be_v conceive_v for_o if_o it_o can_v have_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o swinton_n be_v at_o worcester_n he_o can_v have_v instruct_v that_o he_o be_v there_o as_o a_o prisoner_n and_o not_o as_o a_o soldier_n neither_o can_v it_o ever_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o he_o act_v any_o thing_n there_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a be_v ready_a on_o all_o occasion_n to_o serve_v his_o country_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n in_o that_o sad_a conjuncture_n in_o which_o two_o of_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o king_n service_n mr._n robert_n swinton_n who_o command_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o mr._n alexander_n now_o of_o mersington_n and_o one_o of_o the_o senator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n have_v the_o fortune_n the_o first_o of_o they_o to_o be_v kill_v and_o the_o other_o take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o good_a office_n he_o do_v to_o many_o of_o his_o country_n man_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v hope_v be_v not_o yet_o forget_v and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v in_o arm_n as_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o this_o be_v a_o crime_n allege_v to_o have_v be_v commit_v in_o england_n he_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o english_a act_n of_o indemnity_n and_o as_o to_o the_o four_o article_n that_o swinton_n do_v sit_v and_o vote_n in_o a_o parliament_n in_o england_n declare_v the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n incapable_a to_o succeed_v in_o the_o royal_a government_n and_o as_o a_o reward_n of_o his_o service_n be_v appoint_v one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n for_o which_o he_o get_v a_o considerable_a yearly_a salary_n out_o of_o the_o puclick_a revenue_n if_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o he_o do_v sit_v and_o vote_n in_o any_o such_o parliament_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o crime_n he_o be_v there_o as_o one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n from_o scotland_n after_o the_o union_n and_o after_o the_o three_o kingdom_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o the_o usurper_n and_o erect_v in_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o it_o be_v deny_v that_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o pass_n of_o any_o act_n against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o if_o he_o have_v be_v present_a as_o he_o be_v not_o it_o be_v when_o the_o government_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o usurper_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o it_o fall_v under_o the_o act_n of_o the_o english_a indemnity_n and_o as_o to_o his_o be_v one_o of_o the_o commissioner_n for_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o have_v a_o salary_n for_o it_o he_o do_v not_o accept_v of_o that_o employment_n before_o the_o government_n be_v settle_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o usurper_n and_o parliament_n of_o england_n to_o which_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n have_v then_o submit_v and_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v what_o good_a service_n in_o accept_v of_o that_o employment_n he_o do_v to_o his_o country_n it_o be_v the_o country_n be_v advantage_n that_o such_o place_n of_o trust_n be_v in_o countreymens_n hand_n rather_o than_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o stranger_n who_o understand_v nothing_o of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o as_o for_o any_o salary_n he_o get_v thereby_o he_o be_v never_o the_o rich_a for_o it_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v he_o be_v much_o more_o in_o debt_n in_o the_o year_n 1660._o than_o he_o be_v when_o he_o enter_v upon_o that_o employment_n and_o as_o the_o say_v pretend_v decreet_a 1661._o proceed_v upon_o frivolous_a and_o calumnious_a pretence_n so_o the_o same_o be_v make_v to_o proceed_v upon_o so_o lame_a a_o probation_n as_o it_o be_v without_o any_o probation_n at_o all_o for_o albeit_o it_o bear_v to_o proceed_v upon_o swinton_n judicial_a confession_n there_o be_v no_o such_o confession_n in_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n other_o than_o what_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o write_v defense_n give_v in_o by_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n before_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v so_o qualify_v as_o it_o can_v never_o be_v a_o ground_n of_o forfeiture_n against_o he_o 2._o the_o say_v pretend_v decreet_a 1661._o be_v null_a because_o the_o minute_n on_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o say_a
the_o case_n of_o john_n swinton_n of_o swinton_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o father_n pretend_a forfeiture_n upon_o pretext_n whereof_o the_o estate_n of_o swinton_n have_v be_v unjust_o possess_v by_o the_o late_a duke_n and_o this_o earl_n of_o lawderdale_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1660._o with_o the_o reason_n of_o reduction_n of_o the_o say_a forfeiture_n now_o depend_v against_o the_o say_a earl_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o say_v john_n swinton_n before_o the_o parliament_n print_a in_o the_o year_n mdcxc_o the_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n have_v after_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n restauration_n first_o enter_v to_o the_o possession_n and_o then_o obtain_v a_o gift_n of_o the_o decease_n swinton_n estate_n upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o be_v forfeit_v by_o a_o committee_n of_o estate_n for_o his_o be_v with_o the_o english_a in_o the_o year_n 1651._o by_o which_o right_o and_o a_o supervenient_a decreet_a of_o forfeiture_n pretend_v to_o be_v give_v against_o swinton_n for_o the_o same_o crime_n by_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o he_o have_v that_o interest_n and_o power_n in_o this_o nation_n to_o possess_v the_o say_a estate_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o at_o his_o death_n to_o leave_v it_o in_o succession_n to_o his_o brother_n this_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n who_o have_v possess_v it_o ever_o since_o albeit_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v ever_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o evince_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o forfeiture_n against_o swinton_n in_o the_o year_n 1651._o but_o the_o pretend_a extract_n of_o a_o decreet_a in_o absence_n elicit_v from_o a_o under_o clerk_n ten_o year_n after_o of_o which_o there_o be_v never_o the_o least_o warrant_n upon_o record_n and_o that_o as_o to_o any_o forfeiture_n in_o the_o year_n 1661._o there_o be_v only_o a_o process_n then_o intent_a that_o not_o be_v insist_v in_o never_o come_v the_o length_n of_o a_o sentence_n but_o to_o supply_v this_o defect_n swinton_n have_v object_v it_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lawderdale_n the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1673._o there_o be_v method_n take_v in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n 1674._o to_o procure_v minute_n to_o be_v make_v up_o by_o a_o clerk_n as_o if_o a_o sentence_n of_o forfeiture_n have_v follow_v upon_o that_o process_n 1661._o and_o thereupon_o a_o decreet_a be_v get_v extract_v 13_o or_o 14._o year_n after_o though_o this_o be_v think_v so_o ticklish_a a_o thing_n at_o that_o time_n by_o the_o then_o clerk_n register_n as_o not_o dare_v to_o adventure_v upon_o it_o without_o extraordinary_a precaution_n he_o first_o deal_v with_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o crawfurd_n who_o preside_v in_o that_o parliament_n when_o the_o chancellor_n be_v absent_a to_o sign_v the_o minute_n as_o in_o praesentia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la albeit_o 13._o year_n after_o that_o parliament_n at_o least_o that_o session_n of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o be_v and_o then_o cause_v application_n to_o be_v make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o session_n to_o give_v their_o warrant_n for_o extract_v what_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o be_v so_o unwarrantable_o do_v that_o part_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o crawfurd_n a_o person_n of_o such_o know_a honour_n and_o integrity_n be_v prevail_v with_o to_o have_v in_o so_o unjustifiable_a a_o practice_n his_o lordship_n have_v the_o justice_n to_o leave_v attest_v by_o he_o before_o he_o die_v in_o a_o missive_n letter_n all_o write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o deposit_v by_o he_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o lady_n helen_n sinclair_n his_o daughter_n to_o be_v deliver_v by_o she_o after_o his_o death_n as_o it_o punctual_o be_v to_o the_o decease_n swinton_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v which_o letter_n be_v conceive_v in_o these_o term_n tyninghame_n the_o 8_o june_n 74._o sir_n you_o be_v please_v late_o both_o yourself_o and_o by_o some_o other_o to_o say_v that_o i_o have_v do_v you_o a_o injury_n in_o sign_v the_o minute_n of_o your_o process_n especial_o be_v out_o of_o all_o employment_n when_o i_o do_v it_o i_o shall_v think_v myself_o very_o unfortunate_a if_o i_o do_v any_o thing_n willing_o to_o prejudge_v you_o or_o any_o man_n alive_a therefore_o i_o shall_v tell_v the_o truth_n in_o point_n of_o fact_n now_o not_o be_v able_a to_o speak_v with_o you_o when_o you_o desire_v i_o my_o lord_n register_n send_v down_o a_o servant_n to_o my_o lodging_n in_o james_n deans_n house_n some_o day_n in_o january_n or_o february_n 74._o and_o say_v if_o i_o be_v within_o he_o will_v come_v and_o speak_v with_o i_o i_o bid_v his_o man_n tell_v he_o i_o be_v present_o go_v out_o and_o shall_v call_v to_o he_o up_o the_o way_n when_o i_o be_v near_o the_o length_n of_o cross_n i_o meet_v he_o in_o his_o coach_n i_o make_v my_o halt_n and_o go_v out_o as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o plain_a stone_n he_o tell_v i_o i_o behove_v to_o go_v to_o some_o house_n so_o we_o go_v to_o patrick_n steel_n house_n where_o he_o take_v out_o a_o long_a scroul_n and_o say_v that_o be_v your_o process_n i_o tell_v he_o i_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o it_o be_v so_o long_o ago_o that_o i_o do_v remember_v nothing_o he_o answer_v there_o be_v the_o chancellor_n subscription_n to_o what_o pass_v before_o he_o go_v to_o england_n 13._o england_n england_n mean_v the_o minute_n before_o the_o article_n mention_v hereafter_o pag._n 13._o and_o i_o be_v precedent_n after_o behove_v to_o sign_v it_o for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v present_v then_o i_o go_v present_o to_o london_n i_o first_o say_v be_v out_o of_o all_o office_n i_o think_v it_o unfit_a for_o i_o to_o do_v next_o i_o say_v some_o of_o the_o minute_n as_o the_o indictment_n be_v be_v of_o old_a writ_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n thereof_o new_a he_o say_v both_o be_v mr._n john_n hay_n of_o haystoun_n hand_n and_o he_o be_v answerable_a for_o the_o minute_n upon_o this_o representation_n i_o do_v it_o and_o i_o have_v tell_v you_o the_o naked_a truth_n upon_o my_o honour_n and_o conscience_n and_o i_o do_v it_o without_o end_n of_o advantage_n or_o prejudice_n to_o any_o but_o be_v press_v to_o it_o as_o my_o duty_n i_o hope_v you_o will_v believe_v this_o ingenuous_a deal_v and_o keep_v no_o more_o prejudice_n or_o misunderstanding_n against_o your_o affectionate_a servant_n crawfurd_n &_o lindesay_n address_v on_o the_o back_n for_o john_n swinton_n these_o it_o may_v be_v think_v strange_a why_o the_o duke_n of_o lawderdale_n be_v a_o man_n of_o such_o power_n during_o the_o late_a king_n charles_n reign_n and_o know_v his_o title_n to_o be_v so_o defective_a as_o it_o be_v shall_v not_o rather_o have_v endeavour_v to_o have_v have_v the_o decease_n swinton_n true_o forfeit_v either_o by_o cause_v insist_v in_o that_o process_n intent_a before_o the_o parliament_n 1661._o or_o cause_v intent_n a_o new_a one_o rather_o than_o to_o have_v have_v recourse_n to_o such_o indirect_a and_o dangerous_a method_n to_o support_v a_o suppose_a forfeiture_n whereof_o there_o either_o be_v no_o warrant_n upon_o record_n or_o whereof_o the_o warrant_n upon_o record_n be_v false_a but_o the_o truth_n be_v swinton_n being_n take_v and_o detain_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a in_o the_o year_n 1651._o be_v all_o the_o ground_n there_o be_v for_o the_o crime_n allege_v against_o he_o at_o that_o time_n for_o which_o he_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v forfeit_v and_o continue_v in_o that_o state_n till_o after_o the_o fight_n at_o worcester_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n to_o the_o english_a the_o duke_n dare_v not_o for_o all_o his_o power_n adventure_n to_o put_v a_o crime_n so_o calumnious_a to_o the_o trial_n of_o a_o parliament_n as_o know_v swinton_n will_v have_v be_v able_a to_o have_v clear_v himself_o and_o consequent_o able_a to_o have_v recover_v a_o estate_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n that_o he_o have_v get_v himself_o thus_o possess_v of_o and_o can_v not_o but_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o part_v with_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o crawfurd_n have_v be_v show_v to_o the_o late_a k._n charles_n and_o the_o entire_a matter_n of_o fact_n represent_v to_o he_o as_o it_o true_o be_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1682._o grant_v commission_n to_o the_o then_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o several_a other_o person_n to_o make_v inquiry_n into_o the_o whole_a procedure_n concern_v the_o say_a forfeiture_n and_o to_o inspect_v the_o record_n of_o parliament_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o same_o and_o to_o make_v report_n thereof_o to_o his_o majesty_n pursuant_n whereunto_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n be_v inspect_v and_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o find_v as_o to_o the_o pretend_a decreet_a of_o forfeiture_n in_o anno_fw-la 1651._o so_o as_o to_o that_o
of_o anno_fw-la 1661._o all_o that_o be_v find_v do_v from_o ocular_a inspection_n and_o many_o other_o circumstance_n concur_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o crawfurd_n letter_n and_o even_o from_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o make_v it_o manifest_o evident_a to_o be_v false_a however_o the_o earl_n of_o lauderdale_n have_v that_o influence_n upon_o those_o to_o who_o the_o trial_n of_o this_o affair_n be_v recommend_v at_o that_o time_n as_o render_v the_o further_a prosecution_n of_o the_o commission_n give_v they_o ineffectual_a nor_o be_v john_n swinton_n who_o now_o represent_v his_o father_n nor_o his_o elder_a brother_n before_o he_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o quarrel_v otherwise_o their_o adversarie_n title_n so_o long_o as_o there_o stand_v pretend_v decreet_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o way_n of_o a_o forfeiture_n how_o false_a and_o groundless_a soever_o against_o their_o father_n thus_o the_o estate_n of_o swinton_n have_v be_v unjust_o possess_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lawderdale_n and_o the_o earl_n his_o brother_n for_o the_o space_n of_o near_o 30_o year_n for_o though_o the_o duke_n get_v his_o gift_n of_o the_o pretend_a forfeiture_n of_o that_o estate_n in_o the_o year_n 1661._o yet_o he_o enter_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1660._o eight_o month_n before_o the_o gift_n be_v grant_v during_o all_o which_o time_n the_o true_a proprietar_n have_v be_v debar_v from_o access_n to_o a_o inheritance_n transmit_v to_o they_o from_o their_o ancestor_n by_o a_o uninterrupted_a succession_n of_o above_o 600_o year_n and_o for_o the_o recovery_n whereof_o upon_o the_o present_a revolution_n this_o swinton_n the_o representative_a of_o the_o family_n be_v to_o make_v application_n to_o the_o parliament_n now_o sit_v as_o the_o supreme_a judicatorie_a of_o the_o nation_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o have_v after_o the_o first_o adjournment_n intent_a a_o reduction_n before_o the_o same_o of_o the_o two_o pretend_a decreet_n above_o mention_v of_o his_o father_n forfeiture_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lawderdale_n have_v be_v cite_v thereupon_o by_o a_o warrant_n of_o the_o council_n the_o signet_n not_o be_v open_a and_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o council_n order_n sequester_v in_o the_o tenant_n hand_n during_o the_o dependence_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a reduction_n be_v here_o subjoin_v reason_n of_o reduction_n at_o swinton_n instance_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o lawderdale_n the_o pretend_a decreet_a of_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n 1651._o whereupon_o the_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n gift_n be_v found_v can_v be_v respect_v as_o a_o decreet_a and_o doom_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v reduce_v 1._o because_o it_o be_v a_o decreet_a in_o absence_n not_o subscribe_v by_o the_o clerk_n register_n for_o the_o time_n but_o by_o mr._n thomes_n henrison_n pretend_v to_o be_v clerk_n to_o that_o committee_n from_o who_o a_o pretend_a extract_n thereof_o be_v elicit_v in_o the_o year_n 1661._o ten_o year_n after_o and_o whereof_o there_o be_v no_o warrant_n extant_a in_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n 2._o though_o it_o labour_v under_o no_o such_o defect_n yet_o it_o be_v against_o several_a other_o person_n aswell_o as_o the_o decease_n swinton_n and_o particular_o against_o one_o john_n hume_n accuse_v and_o convict_v for_o betray_v the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n to_o the_o english_a it_o bear_v a_o express_a declaration_n that_o the_o king_n and_o committee_n of_o estate_n for_o reason_n and_o consideration_n move_v they_o do_v restrict_n the_o sentence_n and_o punishment_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_v john_n hume_n to_o the_o death_n which_o clear_o take_v off_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o sentence_n as_o to_o swinton_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n till_o it_o shall_v be_v reconsider_v by_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n 3._o by_o the_o late_a claim_n of_o right_n it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o meeting_n of_o estate_n that_o the_o cause_v pursue_n and_o forfeit_v person_n upon_o frivolous_a and_o weak_a pretence_n and_o upon_o lame_a and_o defective_a probation_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o pretend_v decreet_a proceed_v upon_o most_o frivolous_a weak_a and_o irrelevant_a pretence_n the_o crime_n therein_o libel_v against_o swinton_n be_v that_o be_v haw_v a_o charge_n in_o the_o king_n army_n desert_v the_o same_o and_o go_v in_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o have_v his_o frequent_a residence_n with_o and_o resort_v to_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n cannongate_n and_o leith_n carry_v have_v sword_n about_o he_o which_o as_o libel_v be_v both_o irrelevant_a and_o calumnious_a for_o he_o do_v not_o desert_n the_o king_n army_n but_o be_v lieutenam-collonel_n of_o a_o regiment_n of_o horse_n under_o the_o king_n and_o at_o that_o time_n his_o necessary_a occasion_n call_v he_o over_o to_o his_o house_n in_o the_o merse_n he_o give_v up_o his_o commission_n as_o he_o or_o any_o man_n in_o such_o circumstance_n may_v lawful_o do_v and_o one_o crawfurd_a of_o crawfurdland_n be_v immediate_o thereupon_o put_v in_o his_o place_n and_o as_o he_o cross_v the_o water_n several_a week_n if_o not_o month_n after_o he_o have_v thus_o quit_v his_o charge_n and_o crawfurdland_n have_v get_v it_o be_v intercept_v by_o a_o party_n of_o the_o english_a and_o carry_v to_o their_o general_n be_v quarter_n he_o be_v for_o some_o time_n detain_v there_o a_o prisoner_n and_o thereafter_o upon_o his_o parole_n have_v liberty_n to_o go_v home_o which_o neither_o in_o sense_n nor_o reason_n nor_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o law_n can_v be_v understand_v a_o desert_v of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o go_v in_o to_o the_o enemy_n and_o that_o he_o resort_v to_o and_o reside_v with_o the_o enemy_n in_o edinburgh_n cannongate_n and_o leith_n be_v a_o most_o frivolous_a and_o absurd_a pretence_n to_o infer_v the_o crime_n of_o treason_n for_o these_o place_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o southside_n of_o forth_n be_v then_o under_o the_o enemie_n power_n it_o can_v infer_v no_o crime_n much_o less_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n against_o any_o who_o have_v occasion_n for_o their_o lawful_a affair_n to_o come_v where_o the_o enemy_n be_v that_o they_o resort_v to_o the_o enemy_n or_o converse_v with_o they_o for_o if_o that_o have_v be_v relevant_a the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o side_n of_o forth_o may_v have_v at_o that_o time_n be_v forfeit_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o certain_o simple_a converse_n and_o be_v present_a with_o a_o enemy_n be_v not_o relevant_a to_o infer_v a_o crime_n unless_o it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v that_o the_o party_n so_o converse_v and_o present_a join_v with_o the_o enemy_n in_o counsel_n or_o act_n of_o hostility_n against_o the_o state_n which_o be_v neither_o libel_v nor_o can_v be_v allege_v in_o this_o case_n and_o as_o to_o swinton_n have_v a_o sword_n about_o he_o when_o he_o thus_o resort_v to_o and_o converse_v with_o the_o enemy_n he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o prisoner_n upon_o parole_n have_v liberty_n to_o wear_v his_o sword_n and_o his_o do_v so_o can_v infer_v no_o crime_n against_o he_o unless_o it_o have_v be_v libel_v that_o he_o have_v whilst_o he_o wear_v it_o use_v it_o as_o a_o enemy_n 4_o as_o the_o say_v pretend_v decreet_a proceed_v upon_o frivolous_a and_o irrelevant_a pretence_n and_o so_o upon_o that_o head_n fall_v under_o the_o foresay_a article_n of_o the_o claim_n of_o right_n it_o fall_v under_o the_o same_o article_n by_o the_o defect_n of_o probation_n for_o the_o say_v decreet_a be_v a_o decrect_a in_o absence_n neither_o condescend_v as_o to_o swinton_n upon_o witness_n that_o be_v examine_v against_o he_o nor_o upon_o what_o they_o depone_v as_o all_o decreet_n of_o this_o nature_n where_o party_n be_v not_o find_v guilty_a by_o their_o own_o confession_n ought_v to_o do_v but_o only_o bear_v that_o the_o king_n and_o committee_n of_o estate_n have_v find_v the_o foresay_a pretence_n libel_v against_o swinton_n relevant_a and_o sufficient_o prove_v without_o express_v what_o way_n the_o same_o be_v prove_v or_o bear_v even_o so_o much_o as_o that_o witness_n be_v adduce_v at_o all_o in_o the_o probation_n neither_o be_v there_o the_o least_o vestige_n in_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n of_o any_o probation_n whatsoever_o lead_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n against_o swinton_n in_o this_o matter_n so_o that_o the_o whole_a probation_n in_o this_o pretend_a decreet_a as_o to_o swinton_n resolve_v in_o the_o simple_a assertion_n of_o a_o clerk_n without_o any_o authentic_a document_n of_o the_o probation_n upon_o record_n be_v in_o law_n no_o probation_n at_o all_o 5._o the_o duke_n of_o lauderdale_n after_o he_o have_v obtain_v his_o gift_n of_o swinton_n forfeiture_n found_v upon_o the_o pretend_a decreet_a of_o the_o committee_n
indictment_n which_o be_v the_o warrant_v thereof_o be_v absolute_o false_a and_o forge_a what_o be_v evince_v from_o the_o follow_a ground_n first_o the_o say_a minute_n bear_v date_n 7_o february_n 15_o may_n and_o 12_o july_n 1661._o and_o so_o be_v of_o a_o considerable_a interval_n of_o time_n one_o from_o another_o be_v nevertheless_o write_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n and_o as_o by_o the_o same_o hand_n so_o with_o the_o same_o pen_n and_o the_o same_o ink_n and_o by_o compare_v the_o ink_n wherewith_o they_o be_v write_v with_o that_o of_o a_o minute_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o indictment_n sign_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o glencairn_n as_o chancellor_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o the_o first_o of_o they_o viz._n 7_o feb._n 1661._o and_o which_o be_v the_o only_a true_a minute_n extant_a in_o the_o process_n it_o be_v evident_a the_o ink_n of_o the_o minute_n on_o the_o margin_n be_v a_o great_a many_o year_n recenter_n second_o all_o the_o three_o minute_n on_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o indictment_n be_v signature_n of_o the_o procedure_n of_o the_o parliament_n as_o to_o this_o affair_n in_o plain_a parliament_n the_o first_o thereof_o 7_o feb._n 1661._o bear_n the_o then_o lord_n advocat_n give_v in_o the_o say_a indictment_n with_o the_o former_a decreet_a against_o swinton_n than_o panel_n and_o crave_v that_o the_o say_v decreet_a may_v be_v ratify_v and_o further_o that_o the_o say_v new_a indictment_n may_v be_v find_v relevant_a and_o admit_v to_o his_o probation_n the_o king_n &_o estate_n of_o parl._n be_v say_v to_o ordain_v before_o answer_n the_o new_a indictment_n to_o be_v give_v up_o to_o swinton_n to_o see_v and_o answer_v and_o yet_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o record_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o parliament_n meet_v not_o at_o all_o that_o day_n but_o only_o the_o article_n and_o by_o the_o true_a minute_n on_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o indictment_n the_o say_v seven_o of_o february_n 1661._o the_o lord_n of_o the_o article_n ordain_v the_o same_o thing_n which_o the_o minute_n on_o the_o margin_n false_o say_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o king_n and_o estate_n of_o parliament_n viz._n that_o the_o say_a inditment_n shall_v be_v give_v up_o to_o john_n swinton_n of_o that_o ilk_fw-mi to_o see_v and_o answer_v and_o as_o it_o according_o be_v the_o copy_n thereof_o under_o the_o advocat_n hand_n be_v deliver_v to_o swinton_n with_o these_o word_n at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o write_v by_o one_o alexander_n reid_n the_o advocate_n be_v servant_n at_o that_o time_n and_o sign_v by_o mungo_n murray_n ormand_n pursuivant_n edinburgh_n 7._o feberuary_n 1661._o it_o be_v appoint_v that_o this_o indictment_n be_v give_v to_o john_n swinton_n and_o he_o to_o answer_n upon_o tuesday_n come_v a_o fortnight_n be_v the_o 26_o of_o this_o instant_a agreeable_a whereunto_o a_o diary_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o that_o parliament_n 1661._o write_v by_o robert_n hamilton_n one_o of_o the_o present_a senator_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n who_o be_v then_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o parliament_n bear_v that_o upon_o the_o 27_o february_n john_n swinton_n of_o that_o ilk_fw-mi having_z former_o receive_v his_o indictment_n be_v bring_v that_o day_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o after_o his_o dittay_n be_v read_v he_o be_v appoint_v that_o day_n fortnight_n to_o give_v in_o his_o legal_a defence_n so_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o parliament_n not_o sit_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o february_n and_o swinton_n that_o day_n get_v his_o indictment_n by_o order_n of_o the_o article_n to_o answer_v 14_o day_n after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o appearance_n before_o the_o parliament_n behove_v to_o be_v the_o day_n mention_v in_o robert_n hamilton_n diary_n and_o consequent_o that_o the_o say_v first_o minute_n on_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o indictment_n 7_o february_n 1661._o be_v altogether_o false_a neither_o be_v the_o term_n make_v use_v of_o before_o answer_n either_o the_o style_n of_o parliament_n or_o indeed_o of_o any_o court_n at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v a_o term_n introduce_v long_o after_o nor_o be_v it_o at_o all_o in_o this_o case_n intelligible_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o indictment_n can_v be_v consider_v before_o it_o be_v give_v up_o and_o see_v by_o the_o party_n thrid_o the_o second_o of_o the_o say_a minute_n bear_v date_n the_o 15_o of_o may_n 1661._o be_v manifest_a from_o ocular_a inspection_n to_o be_v false_a and_o that_o it_o and_o the_o other_o two_o be_v write_v all_o at_o the_o same_o time_n behove_v to_o be_v forge_v after_o the_o year_n 1670._o for_o when_o 〈…〉_o that_o write_v the_o minute_n be_v write_v the_o cipher_n of_o the_o year_n as_o think_v upon_o the_o year_n wherein_o the_o say_v minute_n be_v 〈…〉_o by_o he_o which_o appear_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o crawfurd_n letter_n behove_v to_o be_v the_o year_n 1674._o he_o have_v first_o write_v 167_o and_o the_o take_v himself_o and_o find_v his_o mistake_n he_o make_v the_o cipher_n 7_o a_o 6._o and_o add_v the_o cipher_n 1._o to_o it_o to_o make_v it_o the_o year_n which_o the_o minute_n behove_v to_o bear_v viz._n 1661._o the_o vitiat_fw-la correction_n stand_v in_o the_o minute_n thus_o 1661._o into_o which_o mistake_n a_o man_n write_v after_o the_o year_n 1670._o might_n easy_o fall_v but_o it_o be_v obvious_a to_o sense_n that_o no_o man_n can_v have_v fall_v into_o such_o a_o mistake_n write_v before_o the_o year_n 1670._o 2._o by_o this_o minute_n may_v 15._o swinton_n be_v make_v appear_v and_o judicial_o confess_v that_o he_o go_v with_o cromwell_n and_o his_o army_n to_o worcester_n and_o be_v with_o he_o in_o that_o battle_n whereas_o there_o be_v no_o such_o judicial_a confession_n make_v which_o certain_o if_o make_v have_v be_v take_v under_o swinton_n hand_n and_o subscribe_v by_o the_o precedent_n of_o parliament_n neither_o of_o which_o be_v do_v and_o robert_n hamilton_n foresay_a diary_n bear_v only_o that_o the_o say_v 15_o of_o may_n swinton_n dittay_n with_o his_o answer_n be_v read_v before_o the_o parliament_n in_o his_o presence_n and_o he_o also_o hear_v speak_v verballie_o for_o himself_o and_o that_o the_o lord_n advocate_n oppone_v the_o dittay_n and_o produce_v the_o former_a decreet_a of_o forfeiture_n against_o he_o which_o the_o facto_fw-la be_v never_o produce_v till_o now_o though_o the_o first_o minute_n false_o bear_v it_o be_v produce_v the_o 7_o feb._n and_o which_o former_a decreet_a the_o panel_n desire_v to_o see_v the_o parliament_n assign_v he_o friday_n come_v eight_o day_n to_o see_v and_o say_v what_o he_o can_v say_v which_o last_o part_n the_o foresay_a minute_n do_v also_o bear_v viz._n that_o the_o panel_n be_v ordain_v to_o see_v the_o former_a sentence_n of_o forfeiture_n and_o to_o answer_v friday_n come_v eight_o day_n be_v the_o 24._o of_o may_n but_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o minute_n bear_v upon_o the_o panel_n desire_v to_o see_v the_o say_a decreet_a it_o be_v then_o give_v up_o to_o he_o whereas_o it_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o say_v decreet_a deliver_v to_o swinton_n by_o the_o say_v alexander_n reid_n the_o advocate_n be_v servant_n that_o it_o be_v not_o deliver_v to_o he_o till_o the_o 17_o of_o may_n it_o be_v so_o mark_v upon_o the_o back_n with_o the_o say_v alexander_n reid_n hand_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o swinton_n upon_o the_o 17._o of_o may_n to_o answer_v the_o 24._o by_o all_o which_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o swinton_n do_v make_v no_o such_o judicial_a confession_n the_o foresay_a 15_o of_o may_n there_o be_v no_o vestige_n of_o it_o either_o under_o his_o own_o or_o under_o the_o president_n be_v hand_n extant_a in_o process_n and_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a after_o a_o judicial_a confession_n which_o in_o criminal_n be_v both_o proof_n and_o condemnation_n since_o confessus_fw-la pro_fw-la condemnato_fw-la habetur_fw-la that_o any_o further_a day_n shall_v be_v assign_v to_o the_o panel_n for_o defense_n 3._o this_o minute_n of_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n 1661._o ordain_v swinton_n to_o see_v and_o answer_v as_o say_v be_v against_o the_o 24_o of_o may._n and_o yet_o neither_o do_v the_o decreet_a bear_n that_o swinton_n be_v again_o call_v nor_o any_o thing_n at_o all_o of_o this_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o he_o be_v ordain_v to_o see_v the_o former_a decreet_a upon_o the_o 15_o of_o may_n and_o to_o answer_v thereunto_o against_o the_o 24._o which_o these_o who_o frame_v the_o decreet_a industrious_o omit_v as_o foresee_v the_o insert_v thereof_o will_v have_v infer_v a_o nullity_n against_o it_o nor_o be_v swinton_n ever_o again_o call_v or_o bring_v before_o the_o parliament_n either_o that_o day_n or_o any_o time_n thereafter_o four_o as_o to_o the_o three_o and_o last_o of_o