whether_o they_o be_v the_o genuine_a offspring_n of_o these_o their_o noble_a ancestor_n or_o natural_a freeborn_a english_a peer_n or_o freeman_n and_o not_o rather_o the_o degenerate_a offspring_n of_o russian_a vassal_n or_o turkish_a galleyslave_n who_o never_o know_v what_o english_a freedom_n be_v as_o if_o now_o bear_v only_o to_o the_o great_a servitude_n and_o bondage_n that_o ever_o mortal_n voluntary_o submit_v unto_o through_o pusillanimous_a fear_n or_o baseness_n for_o alas_o where_o be_v the_o nobleman_n knight_n citizen_z burgess_n lawyer_n gentleman_n or_o english_a freeman_n to_o be_v find_v who_o now_o dare_v manful_o to_o claim_v plead_v avow_v defend_v or_o contend_v for_o the_o undoubted_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o own_o themselves_o peerage_n or_o our_o parliament_n the_o famous_a grand_fw-fr charter_n of_o his_o own_o and_o the_o nation_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n either_o in_o or_o out_o of_o parliament_n after_o so_o many_o old_a late_a military_a and_o parliamentary_a contest_v act_n oath_n excommunication_n remonstrance_n declaration_n protestation_n vow_n league_n covenant_n for_o their_o inviolable_a maintenance_n and_o defence_n in_o every_o article_n especial_o those_o which_o concern_v peerage_n liberty_n property_n freehold_n life_n the_o member_n privilege_n of_o our_o parliament_n and_o that_o not_o only_o against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o superior_n with_o who_o they_o former_o contest_v but_o even_o against_o those_o late_a or_o present_a domineer_a army-officer_n and_o vpstaris_n who_o but_o a_o few_o year_n since_o be_v not_o only_o their_o fellow_n subject_n but_o their_o inferior_n in_o all_o respect_n yea_o their_o mercenary_a servant_n hireling_n and_o mechanic_n of_o the_o low_a rank_n or_o against_o the_o mean_a publican_n officer_n or_o excise-man_n governor_n of_o our_o new-moulded_n commonwealth_n who_o have_v trample_v our_o great_a charter_n law_n liberty_n property_n and_o parliament_n themselves_o under_o foot_n and_o not_o only_o scorn_v deride_v but_o disgust_v the_o very_a name_n and_o mention_v of_o grandee_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la as_o offensive_a to_o their_o lawless_a tyranny_n and_o repute_v the_o urge_n of_o it_o to_o control_v their_o arbitrary_a proceed_n encroachment_n tax_n excise_n little_o less_o than_o a_o capital_a offence_n for_o proof_n whereof_o i_o shall_v instance_n in_o one_o particulat_v in_o august_n 1650._o during_o my_o close_a imprisonment_n in_o dunster_n castle_n by_o mr._n bradshaw_n and_o his_o whitehall_n associate_n lawless_a warrant_n there_o come_v a_o order_n from_o they_o and_o the_o committee_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o somersetshire_n with_o near_o 200_o pioner_n of_o the_o county_n to_o slight_a and_o demolish_v that_o castle_n to_o the_o ground_n without_o give_v mr._n george_n luttrel_n than_o owner_n thereof_o the_o least_o notice_n who_o thereupon_o be_v advise_v by_o his_o council_n to_o send_v a_o petition_n to_o whitehall_n to_o stay_v the_o execution_n the_o petition_n then_o draw_v by_o his_o council_n be_v long_o and_o imperrinent_a i_o do_v at_o his_o wife_n request_n draw_v up_o another_o short_a one_o for_o he_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o dunster_n castle_n be_v the_o ancient_a inheritance_n and_o chief_a seat_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o himself_o of_o which_o many_o manor_n be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n and_o castle-gard_n that_o his_o father_n fortify_v and_o hold_v it_o for_o the_o parliament_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o which_o he_o be_v keep_v and_o die_v a_o prisoner_n under_o the_o king_n that_o his_o uncle_n who_o be_v slay_v near_o the_o castle_n and_o himself_o be_v both_o colonel_n for_o the_o parliament_n serve_v they_o gratis_o without_o any_o pay_n for_o which_o the_o king_n party_n have_v sequester_v his_o estate_n fell_v his_o wood_n seize_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o value_n of_o ten_o thousand_o pound_n at_o least_o that_o the_o castle_n be_v regain_v from_o the_o king_n party_n principal_o by_o his_o mean_n be_v his_o only_a mansion_n house_n which_o if_o now_o sudden_o pull_v down_o he_o and_o his_o family_n must_v lie_v in_o the_o street_n and_o he_o sustain_v at_o least_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n new_a damage_n by_o it_o instead_o of_o a_o recompense_n for_o his_o former_a loss_n and_o public_a unmercenary_a service_n which_o will_v expose_v both_o himself_o and_o they_o to_o the_o obloquy_n of_o their_o malignant_a enemy_n he_o thereupon_o humble_o pray_v that_o according_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la he_o may_v not_o be_v disinherit_v or_o disseise_v of_o this_o his_o freehold_a without_o any_o hear_n or_o legal_a trial_n by_o this_o their_o order_n but_o that_o they_o will_v suspend_v or_o revoke_v it_o this_o petition_n be_v send_v to_o london_n be_v deliver_v to_o a_o great_a lawyer_n one_o of_o mr._n bradshaw_n associate_n and_o a_o then_o sit_v member_n to_o present_v who_o command_v the_o very_a name_n and_o mention_v of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la only_o to_o be_v strike_v out_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o petition_n to_o be_v new_o write_v because_o the_o very_a name_n of_o it_o will_v give_v offence_n or_o distaste_n to_o the_o council_n at_o whitehall_n as_o he_o affirm_v which_o i_o then_o find_v true_a by_o experience_n my_o insist_v on_o it_o in_o my_o tyranny_n letter_n to_o they_o to_o demand_v my_o liberty_n be_v so_o offensive_a that_o they_o will_v neither_o answer_v nor_o read_v my_o letter_n but_o with_o indignation_n how_o other_o in_o late_a and_o present_a power_n have_v vilify_v and_o contemn_v the_o great_a charter_n the_o petition_n of_o righr_n and_o all_o other_o law_n in_o confirmation_n of_o it_o by_o dissolve_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n make_v and_o unmake_v new_a form_n of_o parliament_n at_o their_o pleasure_n condemn_v behead_v peer_n and_o other_o in_o new_a misname_v high_a court_n of_o justice_n without_o trial_n by_o their_o peer_n imprison_a close_o imprison_v confine_a banish_v sequester_v disinherit_n disoffice_v noble_n parliament-man_n and_o all_o sort_n of_o freeman_n at_o their_o pleasure_n without_o any_o lawful_a cause_n hear_v or_o legal_a trial_n by_o break_v up_o and_o ransack_v their_o house_n by_o arm_a soldier_n day_n and_o night_n seize_v their_o horse_n arm_n letter_n paper_n deny_v to_o grant_v they_o when_o imprison_v habeas_fw-la corporaes_n or_o to_o return_v they_o when_o grant_v or_o bail_v they_o when_o return_v by_o impose_v intolerable_a uncessant_a tax_n excise_n impost_n payment_n penalty_n sequestration_n forfeiture_n treason_n exile_n restraint_n engagement_n disability_n on_o the_o people_n by_o since_o command_v all_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o their_o new_a commonwealth_n and_o all_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o sheriff_n committee-man_n attorney_n solicitor_n and_o all_o other_o person_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o dispute_v whatsoever_o to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o their_o most_o tyrannical_a ordinance_n touch_v tax_n impost_n excise_n though_o so_o much_o excise_n decry_v condemn_v by_o two_o parliament_n and_o themselves_o authorise_v their_o excisemen_a and_o agent_n to_o levy_v their_o illegal_a new_a kind_n of_o imposition_n by_o ex_fw-la officio_fw-la oath_n distress_n fine_n forfeiture_n sequestration_n seizure_n both_o of_o their_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n break_v up_o of_o their_o house_n which_o must_v stand_v open_a to_o their_o search_n day_n and_o night_n without_o opposition_n by_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o person_n by_o indemnify_v all_o officer_n who_o shall_v thus_o illegal_o abuse_v they_o give_v they_o good_a cost_n and_o damage_n if_o sue_v stay_v all_o their_o action_n at_o law_n for_o their_o just_a relief_n and_o imprison_v all_o such_o lawyer_n as_o grand_a delinquent_n who_o shall_v dare_v to_o move_v for_o their_o liberty_n or_o plead_v their_o cause_n which_o not_o one_o dare_v do_v since_o mr._n coney_n late_a case_n and_o how_o our_o new-modelled_n parliament_n as_o some_o style_v they_o instead_o of_o complain_v against_o and_o regulate_v these_o tyrannical_a oppression_n exorbitance_n tax_n ordinance_n excise_n and_o reprehend_v the_o author_n of_o they_o to_o their_o face_n have_v countenance_v they_o by_o their_o stupid_a silence_n confirm_v they_o by_o new_a edict_n yea_o make_v it_o their_o principal_a business_n to_o burden_n our_o 3._o whole_a nation_n with_o perpetual_a endless_a illegal_a new_a tax_n excise_n impost_n custom_n payment_n unheard_a of_o by_o our_o ancestor_n in_o any_o former_a age_n amount_v to_o more_o thousand_o million_o in_o one_o year_n than_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o who_o the_o baron_n so_o much_o oppose_v and_o complain_v against_o for_o exaction_n levy_v upon_o his_o subject_n by_o way_n of_o tax_n or_o aid_n in_o all_o his_o 51_o year_n reign_n yea_o to_o null_a the_o great_a charter_n itself_o with_o all_o our_o fundamental_a law_n liberty_n and_o the_o privilege_n essence_n of_o parliament_n themselves_o by_o seclude_v disable_n what_o member_n they_o please_v from_o sit_v by_o deprive_v the_o people_n of_o their_o vote_n freedom_n
house_n nor_o any_o speaker_n of_o their_o houâ—e_n that_o we_o find_v in_o history_n or_o record_n till_o 51_o e._n 3._o therefore_o doubtless_o they_o have_v no_o judicial_a power_n or_o jurisdiction_n 4_o when_o they_o become_v a_o house_n and_o have_v a_o speaker_n they_o can_v neither_o choose_v their_o speaker_n in_o any_o parliament_n without_o a_o command_n to_o and_o licence_n first_o grant_v they_o by_o the_o king_n lord_n chancellor_z or_o the_o person_n employ_v by_o the_o king_n to_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o summon_v the_o parliament_n 661_o who_o give_v they_o a_o command_n to_o elect_v their_o speaker_n and_o then_o to_o present_v he_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o their_o approbation_n of_o he_o at_o the_o time_n prescribe_v they_o who_o have_v then_o power_n to_o allow_v or_o disallow_v their_o speaker_n and_o to_o order_v they_o to_o elect_v another_o then_o or_o afterward_o incase_o of_o unfitness_n sickness_n imprisonment_n or_o any_o other_o just_a ground_n or_o excuse_v as_o our_o parl._n roll_n and_o other_o attest_v if_o then_o the_o commons_o can_v neither_o elect_v their_o own_o speaker_n nor_o approve_v nor_o remove_v they_o but_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n approbation_n who_o may_v discharge_v they_o upon_o just_a ground_n and_o order_n rhem_n to_o elect_v other_o in_o their_o place_n and_o that_o against_o their_o will_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o thorpe_n hereafter_o cite_v then_o certain_o the_o judicature_n in_o all_o other_o case_n as_o well_o as_o this_o of_o their_o very_a speaker_n and_o member_n too_o reside_v still_o in_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o be_v not_o communicate_v to_o the_o commons_o house_n 5_o the_o commons_o house_n inability_n to_o administer_v a_o oath_n to_o any_o person_n in_o any_o case_n 53._o which_o the_o lord_n alone_o have_v power_n to_o do_v in_o parliament_n 6_o their_o petition_n 53._o article_n of_o complaint_n and_o impeachment_n in_o all_o parliament_n deliver_v and_o send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n against_o delinquent_n in_o criminal_a cause_n as_o well_o of_o commons_o as_o peer_n clergy_n man_n as_o secular_a person_n and_o their_o pray_v the_o lord_n to_o judge_v and_o give_v sentence_n against_o they_o 7_o their_o prosecute_n and_o give_v in_o evidence_n against_o all_o sort_n of_o deliquent_o at_o the_o lord_n bar_v as_o accuser_n 8_o their_o stand_v always_o in_o such_o case_n and_o that_o bare_a head_a in_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o prosecutor_n informer_n â—_o grand-juryman_n while_o the_o lord_n alone_o fit_a and_o that_o cover_a and_o only_o give_v pronounce_v the_o judgement_n and_o that_o in_o the_o commons_n absence_n for_o the_o most_o part_n not_o presence_n 9_o their_o have_a 23._o no_o voice_n or_o share_v at_o all_o in_o the_o hear_n examine_v debate_v reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n in_o other_o court_n upon_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o parliament_n but_o the_o lord_n alone_o 10_o the_o king_n &_o judge_n not_o sit_v among_o they_o but_o only_o in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o authorise_v and_o assist_v they_o in_o their_o judgement_n be_v all_o infallible_a argument_n and_o clear_a irrefragable_a demonstration_n that_o the_o judicatory_a or_o judicial_a power_n of_o parliament_n be_v never_o communicate_v to_o the_o commons_o house_n upon_o their_o first_o admittance_n into_o parliament_n nor_o since_o but_o remain_v entire_o full_o in_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o as_o it_o do_v before_o that_o this_o be_v so_o in_o truth_n i_o have_v the_o express_a acknowledgement_n and_o confession_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o themselves_o long_v since_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 79._o remain_v on_o record_n to_o all_o posterity_n with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n concurrent_a resolution_n both_o from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o commons_o first_o admission_n and_o for_o all_o succeed_a age_n the_o commons_o in_o this_o parliament_n november_n 3._o make_v their_o protestation_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o have_v do_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o more_o over_o show_v to_o the_o king_n 392._o come_v les_fw-fr joggementz_n du_fw-fr parliament_n apperteignent_fw-la soulement_n au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr seignieur_n et_fw-fr nient_a as_o commune_v etc._n etc._n that_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n appertain_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o commons_o and_o thereupon_o they_o praâ—ed_v the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o special_a grace_n to_o show_v unto_o they_o the_o say_v judgement_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o that_o so_o no_o record_n may_v be_v make_v in_o parliament_n against_o the_o say_a commons_o which_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v party_n to_o any_o judgement_n give_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v give_v in_o parliament_n without_o that_o privity_n whereunto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n give_v they_o this_o answer_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n that_o the_o commons_o themselves_o be_v petitioner_n and_o demander_n et_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr les_fw-fr seigniour_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr temps_fw-fr ont_fw-fr eve_n et_fw-fr averont_fw-fr de_fw-fr droit_fw-fr les_fw-fr juggement_n in_o parliament_n en_fw-fr manere_fw-la come_v mesme_n les_fw-fr commune_v sont_fw-fr monstrez_fw-fr and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n from_o all_o time_n have_v have_v for_o time_n past_a and_o shall_v have_v for_o time_n to_o come_v of_o right_a the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o manner_n as_o the_o commons_o themselves_o have_v show_v save_v that_o in_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v â—or_a in_o grant_n and_o subsidy_n or_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v doâ—e_n for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o king_n will_v have_v especial_o their_o advice_n and_o assent_n by_o this_o memorable_a record_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o commons_o own_o confession_n first_o that_o the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n even_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n themselves_o and_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n as_o well_o as_o peer_n appertain_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o affirmative_a second_o that_o they_o appertain_v not_o to_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o negative_a three_o a_o confession_n both_o of_o the_o commons_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o they_o have_v from_o all_o time_n in_o all_o age_n before_o that_o parliament_n appertain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o that_o of_o right_n not_o by_o usurpation_n or_o connivance_n four_o a_o express_a order_n and_o resolution_n that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n shall_v always_o keep_v and_o hold_v this_o their_o right_n of_o judicature_n in_o all_o time_n to_o come_v without_o admit_v the_o commons_o to_o share_v therein_o upon_o this_o their_o petition_n as_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v grant_v they_o five_o that_o if_o the_o commons_o shall_v be_v admit_v at_o any_o time_n to_o be_v party_n or_o privy_n to_o the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n as_o they_o then_o desire_v it_o will_v be_v mere_o out_o of_o the_o king_n special_a grace_n six_o that_o the_o special_a reason_n end_n of_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o commons_o to_o parliament_n at_o the_o first_o and_o ever_o since_o be_v only_o these_o especial_o 1._o to_o have_v their_o advice_n in_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v 2._o in_o grant_n or_o subsidy_n 3._o in_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v to_o be_v do_v for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n not_o to_o give_v they_o the_o least_o share_n right_a or_o interest_n in_o the_o judicature_n or_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o justice_n the_o judicial_a power_n and_o the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n be_v never_o transfer_v in_o part_n or_o whole_a by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o the_o commons_o house_n but_o entire_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o as_o before_o their_o admission_n inâ—o_v our_o parliament_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o follow_v inevitable_o from_o thence_o 1._o that_o all_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n alone_o or_o by_o any_o of_o their_o committee_n of_o sequestration_n examination_n plunder_v minister_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o lord_n be_v mere_o void_a and_o null_a in_o law_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o may_v be_v just_o question_v and_o vacate_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o appeal_n or_o complaint_n as_o nullity_n 2._o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v no_o more_o right_a or_o power_n to_o judge_v or_o vote_v down_o the_o lord_n house_n or_o question_n or_o null_a their_o judgement_n upon_o appeal_n to_o the_o commons_o from_o they_o as_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n pretend_v they_o may_v than_o the_o grand_a or_o petty_a jury_n have_v to_o vote_n down_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n or_o session_n from_o the_o bench_n or_o to_o reverse_v or_o repeal_v their_o judgement_n and_o order_n or_o the_o common_a council_n of_o london_n to_o
seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr ore_fw-la est_fw-la tenue_fw-fr a_o westminstre_n lanquinzisme_n per_fw-la examinent_fw-la dez_fw-fr praelate_n contes_n barones_n et_fw-la tote_fw-la la_fw-fr common_a de_fw-fr realm_n fuist_n notoriement_n trove_v que_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr pier_n &_o vous_fw-fr hugh_n fuâ—stez_fw-fr agardez_fw-fr traitor_n &_o enmy_n deal_v realm_n pour_fw-fr quel_fw-fr par_fw-fr assent_n &_o commandment_n nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr vostre_fw-fr pier_n &_o vous_fw-fr hugh_n fuistez_fw-fr exules_fw-la deal_v realm_n sanz_fw-fr james_fw-fr revenir_fw-fr si_fw-la ceo_fw-la ne_fw-la fuist_n par_fw-fr lassent_fw-la &_o commmandment_n nostre_fw-fr seignious_a le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o ceo_fw-la en_fw-fr plain_a parliament_n duement_n all_o ceo_fw-la summounz_n and_o for_o his_o return_v into_o england_n against_o this_o act_n and_o his_o manifold_a murder_n â—06_n oppression_n and_o misdemeanour_n since_o there_o recite_v at_o large_a he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v bowel_a quarter_a and_o behead_v which_o be_v execute_v according_o december_n 8._o and_o his_o head_n fix_v on_o a_o poll_n and_o set_v upon_o london_n bridge_n the_o repeal_n of_o the_o spencer_n exile_n be_v not_o long_o after_o repeal_v and_o the_o act_n for_o their_o exile_n re-confirmed_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o ch_n 1_o 2._o in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a which_o recite_v that_o they_o be_v exile_v disinherit_v and_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o commons_o assent_v and_o award_v of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o king_n edward_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o realm_n and_o that_o he_o by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n and_o of_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n do_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o repeal_n of_o the_o say_a exile_n which_o be_v make_v by_o duress_n and_o force_n shall_v be_v adnul_v fâ—r_n evermore_o and_o the_o same_o exile_n make_v by_o the_o award_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o commons_z by_o the_o king_n assent_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v stand_v in_o its_o strength_n in_o all_o point_n after_o the_o tenor_n of_o every_o article_n therein_o contain_v but_o this_o act_n of_o repeal_n by_o the_o like_a power_n and_o assent_n be_v repeal_v as_o erroneous_a and_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o spencer_n restore_v to_o blood_n and_o land_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o rot._n parl._n u._n 35._o to_o 57_o and_o that_o whole_a parliament_n again_o repeal_v and_o null_v by_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o cook_n 4_o instit_n p._n 25._o this_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o this_o very_o first_o attainder_n wherein_o the_o commons_o concur_v with_o the_o lord_n be_v carry_v by_o force_n and_o power_n on_o all_o hand_n in_o those_o turbulent_a time_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o ch_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n duke_n of_o ireland_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pale_a earl_n of_o suffolk_n robert_n tresylien_n chief_a justice_n r._n belknap_n with_o sundry_a other_o judge_n lawyer_n knight_n gentleman_n clergyman_n and_o other_o commons_o and_o prelate_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o lord_n appellant_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o 36_o article_n &_o thereupon_o attaint_v condemn_v judgement_n of_o death_n banishment_n forfeiture_n of_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n give_v against_o they_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o after_o which_o the_o lord_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o say_a attainder_n and_o forfeiture_n whereupon_o the_o king_n consider_v the_o matâ—er_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n to_o be_v true_a at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o of_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n duke_n earls_z baron_n and_o all_o other_o of_o this_o present_a parliament_n grant_v the_o request_n of_o the_o say_v commons_z in_o all_o point_n after_o the_o form_n of_o the_o say_a petition_n and_o moreover_o of_o the_o assent_n aforesaid_a pass_v sundry_a act_n touch_v their_o attainder_n judgement_n exile_n and_o forfeiture_n which_o all_o may_v peruse_v at_o leisure_n in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o like_a assent_n c._n 2._o to_o 12._o in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a these_o attainder_n judgeman_n forfeiture_n and_o the_o whole_a parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o be_v repeal_v as_o erroneous_a and_o null_v yet_o after_o by_o the_o parliam_fw-la of_o 1_o h._n 4._o c._n 3._o the_o parl._n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o be_v null_v and_o that_o of_o 11_o r._n 2._o revive_v and_o confirm_v with_o all_o the_o attainder_n and_o judgement_n therein_o give_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 9_o h._n 6._o c._n 8._o owen_n glendor_n former_o indict_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o his_o grand_a insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o of_o the_o â—_z at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v by_o special_a act_n declare_v a_o traitor_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o indictment_n inquisition_n process_n record_n judgement_n ordinance_n statute_n make_v against_o he_o authorize_v establish_v for_o law_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 29_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o commons_o by_o a_o special_a act_n attaint_v john_n cade_n of_o several_a high_a treason_n for_o traytorous_o imanâ—ging_v the_o king_n death_n the_o destruction_n and_o subversion_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o gather_v and_o levy_v great_a number_n of_o the_o king_n people_n and_o they_o exciting_a to_o make_v insurrection_n against_o the_o king_n his_o regalty_n crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o to_o make_v and_o levy_v war_n false_o and_o traitorous_o against_o the_o king_n for_o which_o they_o confiscate_v all_o his_o land_n tenement_n rent_n and_o possession_n to_o the_o king_n corrupt_a and_o disable_v his_o blood_n for_o ever_o and_o enact_v he_o to_o be_v call_v a_o false_a traitor_n within_o the_o realm_n for_o ever_o and_o in_o 31_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o with_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o lord_n and_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o it_o be_v ordain_v establish_v that_o the_o say_v john_n cade_n shall_v be_v repute_v have_v name_v and_o declare_v a_o false_a traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o indictment_n and_o proceed_n have_v and_o make_v under_o the_o power_n of_o his_o tyranny_n be_v clear_o repeal_v and_o adnul_v for_o ever_o and_o to_o be_v of_o no_o effect_n but_o void_a in_o law_n and_o put_v in_o oblivion_n and_o destroy_v for_o ever_o as_o purpose_v against_o god_n and_o conscience_n and_o the_o king_n royal_a estate_n and_o pre-eminence_n and_o also_o dishonourable_a and_o unreasonable_a in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v anno_fw-la 38_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 5._o to_o 26._o richard_n duke_z of_o york_z with_o sundry_a other_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n for_o conspire_v and_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 707._o 1_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 12_o 17._o to_o 37_o king_n henry_n the_o 4_o h._n the_o 6_o queen_n margaret_n edward_z prince_z of_o wales_n henry_n duke_z of_o somerset_z the_o earl_n of_o devonshire_n with_o sundry_a other_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n priest_n and_o yeoman_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o king_n edward_n the_o 4._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 2._o to_o 39_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n henry_n beauford_n sir_n ralph_n piercie_n with_o sundry_a other_o knight_n esquire_n and_o gentleman_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n most_o of_o which_o attainder_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 12_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 15._o 41._o to_o 36.13_o e._n 4._o n._n 45.14_o e._n 4._o n_o 45.27_o 28_o 29_o 31_o 32.17_o e._n 4._o n._n 19_o 20_o 21_o 22._o e._n 4._o n._n 23_o be_v repeal_v by_o bill_n and_o the_o party_n or_o their_o heir_n restore_v to_o blood_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 34_o 35_o 36_o 37._o sir_n richard_n and_o sir_n robert_n wells_n john_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n sir_n thomas_n vere_n with_o sundry_a more_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n be_v attaint_v by_o bill_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n and_o some_o of_o
of_o attainder_n in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n do_v not_o institute_v they_o judge_n of_o these_o person_n nor_o give_v they_o any_o share_n in_o the_o judicial_a right_n and_o power_n of_o parliament_n 1._o because_o most_o of_o these_o person_n thus_o attaint_v by_o bill_n be_v queen_n duke_n earls_z lord_n baron_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v triable_a &_o to_o be_v judge_v only_o by_o their_o peer_n &_o none_o else_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o and_o sundry_a other_o act_n not_o by_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n 2_o because_o most_o of_o these_o party_n thus_o attaint_v by_o those_o bill_n be_v first_o attaint_v try_v judge_v condemn_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o lord_n alone_o as_o their_o proper_a judge_n upon_o the_o complaint_n or_o impeachment_n of_o the_o lord_n appellant_n or_o of_o the_o commons_o themselves_o or_o else_o before_o some_o other_o judge_n upon_o indictment_n and_o legal_a trial_n and_o those_o act_n do_v only_o confirm_v and_o ratify_v their_o precedent_a attainder_n recite_v in_o they_o 3_o because_o in_o many_o of_o these_o act_v the_o commons_o do_v only_a petition_n that_o their_o attainder_n may_v be_v ratify_v by_o bill_n and_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v thereto_o which_o be_v do_v at_o their_o request_n as_o petioner_n not_o judge_n 4_o because_o their_o judgement_n and_o attainder_n pass_v former_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o judge_n be_v good_a in_o law_n though_o thus_o ratify_v afterward_o by_o bill_n for_o the_o great_a terror_n certainty_n and_o satisfaction_n and_o these_o bill_n do_v pass_v no_o new_a judgement_n and_o attainder_n upon_o the_o party_n but_o only_o ratify_v the_o old_a and_o in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_a attainder_n they_o attaint_v they_o only_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o legislative_a power_n without_o any_o indictment_n trial_n or_o hear_v of_o the_o party_n themselves_o as_o judge_n of_o they_o some_o of_o they_o be_v dead_a when_o attaint_v take_v all_o the_o charge_n in_o the_o bill_n pro_fw-la confesso_fw-la and_o notorious_o true_a and_o prove_v such_o by_o some_o other_o precedent_n legal_a conviction_n and_o evidence_n 2_o there_o be_v a_o formal_a proper_a judgement_n give_v in_o our_o parliament_n both_o in_o criminal_a and_o civil_a cause_n upon_o complaint_n article_n petition_n impeachment_n inditement_n information_n writ_n appeal_n report_n reference_n and_o that_o either_o against_o or_o concern_v peer_n themselves_o or_o against_o or_o concern_v commoner_n and_o other_o laic_n or_o clergyman_n and_o in_o all_o such_o case_n proceed_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o have_v a_o proper_a judiciary_n power_n or_o right_v of_o judicature_n without_o the_o commons_o vest_v in_o and_o execute_v by_o they_o which_o i_o shall_v abundant_o evidence_n and_o make_v good_a by_o sundry_a memorable_a precedent_n out_o of_o our_o history_n and_o record_n in_o all_o age_n not_o vulgar_o know_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n never_o yet_o remember_v by_o any_o who_o have_v wriâ—ten_v of_o our_o parliament_n and_o the_o proceed_n in_o they_o who_o treatise_n be_v very_o slight_a unsatisfactory_a and_o in_o many_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n erroneous_a i_o shall_v begin_v first_o with_o precedent_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a &_o temporal_a lord_n alone_o proceed_v against_o impeach_v judge_v censure_v in_o our_o parliament_n for_o sundry_a criminal_a cause_n offence_n treason_n wherein_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o can_v challenge_v no_o share_n or_o voice_n in_o the_o judicature_n especial_o in_o the_o case_n of_o temporal_a lord_n who_o be_v such_o in_o their_o own_o right_n and_o sit_v in_o parliament_n ratione_fw-la nobilitatis_fw-la but_o the_o lord_n alone_o and_o that_o by_o the_o express_a letter_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o great_a charier_n of_o king_n john_n and_o of_o king_n henry_n 3._o and_o ed._n 1._o c._n 14.29.15_o e._n 3._o c._n 2_o 3_o 4._o and_o roâ—_n parl._n n._n 6.8.11_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 6_o 7.5_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 12.28_o h._n 6._o ror_n parl._n n._n 51_o 52_o 53._o 20_o h._n 6._o c._n 9.26_o h._n 8._o c._n 13.28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7.18.31_o h._n 8._o c._n 12.32_o h._n 8._o c._n 4.33_o h._n 8._o c._n 12_o 20_o 23.35_o h._n 8._o c._n 2.1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 12._o 1_o mar._n c._n 6.1_o &_o 2_o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 3.4_o &_o 5_o phil._n &_o mar._n c._n 4.1_o eliz._n c._n 1.5.5_o eliz._n c._n 11.13_o eliz._n c._n 1.14_o eliz._n c._n 1_o 2_o 3._o 18_o el._n c._n 1.23_o el._n c._n 1_o 2.27_o el._n c._n 2.3_o e._n 3.19_o fit_a corone_n 16â—_n 1_o h._n 4.1.10_o e._n 4.6_o brooke_n trial_n 142._o stamford_n l._n 3._o c._n 1._o f._n 152.33_o h._n 8._o brookâ—_n trial_n 142.34_o h._n 8._o bro_n corone_n 172.13_o h._n 8.11_o br._n treason_n 29.38_o h._n 8._o br._n treason_n 2.33_o dyer_n 99.107.208.360_o cook_n 6_o rep._n f._n 52.9_o rep._n f._n 30.87_o and_o cook_n 2_o instit_n f._n 28_o 29_o 48_o 49_o 50._o and_o his_o 3_o instit_n c._n 1._o &_o 2._o p._n 27_o 28_o 29.30_o 31._o all_o which_o declare_v enact_v resolve_v that_o the_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v not_o be_v try_v or_o proceed_v against_o but_o only_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n and_o verdict_n of_o their_o peer_n the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o parliament_n trial_n by_o peer_n alone_o of_o their_o own_o rank_n be_v so_o essential_a that_o they_o can_v waive_n nor_o put_v themselves_o upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o country_n by_o 12._o ordinary_a freeholder_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o lord_n dacres_n case_n pa._n 26_o h._n 8._o cook_n 3_o institutes_n f._n 30._o much_o less_o than_o can_v they_o waive_n their_o peerage_n itself_o and_o sit_v as_o commoner_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v the_o first_o precedent_n i_o meet_v with_o in_o our_o history_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o cassibelan_n the_o british_a king_n who_o have_v repulse_v julius_n caesar_n upon_o his_o first_o land_n in_o this_o island_n and_o force_v he_o to_o return_v into_o france_n grafton_n edictum_fw-la fecit_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la proceres_fw-la britanniae_fw-la convenirent_fw-la to_o the_o city_n of_o troynovant_n now_o london_n where_o evelin_n nephew_n to_o androgens_n duke_n of_o troynovant_n slay_v heralgas_n nephew_n to_o cassibelan_n upon_o a_o sudden_a quarrel_n as_o they_o be_v play_v together_o cassibelan_n thereupon_o command_v evelin_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o talem_fw-la sententiam_fw-la quam_fw-la proceres_fw-la regni_fw-la judicarent_fw-la subire_fw-la which_o androgeus_n oppose_v â—aying_v sese_fw-la svam_fw-la curiam_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o in_o illa_fw-la diffiniri_fw-la debere_fw-la quicquid_fw-la aliquis_fw-la in_o homines_fw-la suos_fw-la clamaret_fw-la thereupon_o cassibelan_n threaten_v to_o waste_v his_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v up_o his_o nephew_n to_o justice_n to_o undergo_v the_o sentence_n quam_fw-la proceres_fw-la dictarent_fw-la which_o he_o according_o execute_v for_o refuse_v to_o put_v his_o nephew_n upon_o the_o trial_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o noble_n for_o this_o murder_n the_o next_o precedent_n i_o find_v be_v that_o of_o life_n wilfrid_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o for_o refuse_v to_o divide_v his_o bishopric_n into_o two_o bishopric_n more_o and_o for_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v queen_n emburga_n to_o become_v a_o nun_n and_o desert_n her_o husband_n egfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n be_v through_o that_o queen_n malice_n and_o prosecution_n in_o two_o several_a parliamentary_a council_n anno_fw-la 678._o &_o 692._o twice_o deprive_v of_o his_o archbishopric_n and_o banish_v the_o realm_n by_o king_n egfrid_n theodor_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o rest_n oâ—_n the_o bishop_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n assemble_v in_o these_o council_n and_o at_o last_o restore_v to_o his_o archbishopric_n again_o in_o another_o council_n an._n 705._o by_o king_n osr_v his_o will_n and_o consent_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 924._o 396._o elfred_n a_o nobleman_n who_o oppose_v aethelstans_n title_n and_o election_n to_o the_o crown_n though_o in_o vain_a intend_v to_o seize_v upon_o he_o at_o winchester_n and_o put_v out_o his_o eye_n but_o his_o treason_n be_v discover_v he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o purge_v himself_o thereof_o by_o oath_n where_o he_o abjure_v the_o fact_n before_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o pope_n john_n the_o 10_o fall_v down_o sudden_o to_o the_o ground_n as_o dead_a and_o be_v thereupon_o carry_v away_o thence_o to_o the_o english_a school_n he_o there_o expire_v within_o 3_o day_n after_o the_o pope_n acquaint_v the_o king_n therewith_o and_o crave_v his_o advice_n what_o to_o do_v with_o he_o and_o whether_o he_o shall_v have_v christian_a burial_n the_o king_n thereupon_o
communi_fw-la judicio_fw-la which_o he_o more_o ample_o relate_v in_o his_o history_n of_o england_n p._n 69._o to_o 77._o here_o we_o have_v judgement_n of_o banishment_n give_v against_o gaverston_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n 3._o several_a time_n the_o 1._o while_o a_o commoner_n the_o two_o late_a while_o a_o earl_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o realm_n and_o public_a traitor_n and_o a_o sentence_n of_o death_n denounce_v against_o he_o in_o case_n he_o return_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v on_o he_o by_o the_o common_a sentence_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o convince_v proof_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o criminal_a cause_n both_o over_o commoner_n and_o peer_n his_o second_o banishment_n by_o the_o lord_n be_v ratify_v by_o a_o bill_n as_o the_o spencer_n be_v to_o which_o the_o commons_o give_v their_o assent_n as_o they_o do_v to_o two_o act_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o edward_n the_o 2._o print_v in_o totles_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la part_n 2._o f._n 43_o 44._o ne_fw-fr quis_fw-la occasionetur_fw-la pro_fw-la reditu_fw-la as_o also_o pro_fw-la morte_fw-la petri_n de_fw-fr gaverston_n make_v by_o the_o grant_n and_o assent_v of_o the_o king_n archbishop_n bushop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n et_fw-fr toute_fw-fr la_fw-fr commonalty_n de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr royalm_n by_o which_o bill_n his_o land_n be_v all_o forfeit_v and_o giveâ—_n to_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o claus_n 1.2_o e._n 2._o m._n 5._o where_o hugh_n de_fw-fr audeley_n the_o young_a and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n petition_v a_o nostre_fw-fr seigneur_fw-fr la_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o son_n counscil_n prelate_n count_n &_o baron_n the_o la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr the_o petition_n be_v for_o the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n after_o the_o death_n of_o peter_n de_fw-fr gaverston_n to_o who_o it_o be_v give_v in_o general_a tail_n margaret_n be_v his_o daughter_n and_o heir_n because_o the_o great_a charter_n will_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o baron_n his_o heir_n shall_v have_v his_o heritage_n and_o marriage_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n 2._o will_n that_o heir_n in_o tail_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudice_v by_o the_o deed_n fine_a or_o feoffment_n of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n also_o will_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v out_v of_o his_o freehold_n without_o the_o award_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n afterward_o upon_o debate_n of_o this_o petition_n pro_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la recordatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_z that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v by_o they_o that_o all_o thing_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o gaverston_n and_o margaret_n shall_v be_v revoke_v per_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la parliamento_fw-la modo_fw-la per_fw-la praefatos_fw-la praelatos_fw-la comiteâ—_fw-la barones_n et_fw-la totain_n communitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la cousideratum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o the_o earldom_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o landâ—_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o king_n that_o all_o charter_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v repeal_v all_o enrolment_n cancel_v &_o quod_fw-la est_fw-la adjudicatum_fw-la intretur_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n et_fw-la ad_fw-la utrumque_fw-la câ—riâ—m_fw-la there_o to_o be_v enrol_v also_o and_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n directd_v to_o the_o treasurer_n and_o baron_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o both_o bench_n to_o inrol_v it_o in_o this_o roll._n this_o judgement_n be_v by_o way_n of_o bill_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o former_a bill_n for_o his_o attainder_n have_v the_o commons_o assent_v thereto_o as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n though_o the_o petition_n here_o be_v direct_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o restitution_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o who_o can_v not_o be_v gaverstons_n proper_a judge_n in_o parliament_n be_v a_o peer_n but_o only_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n of_o attainder_n in_o the_o 15_o year_n of_o king_n ed._n 2._o the_o two_o sir_n hugh_n spencer_n father_n and_o son_n be_v article_v against_o impeach_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o exile_v by_o their_o judgement_n without_o the_o prelate_n or_o commons_o who_o only_o consent_v to_o the_o act_n for_o their_o banishment_n after_o the_o judgement_n give_v of_o which_o at_o large_a before_o 2539._o to_o which_o i_o shall_v here_o annexe_v the_o arricles_n of_o their_o impeachment_n be_v very_o memorable_a alhonnour_n de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr &_o de_fw-fr saint_n esglise_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr au_fw-fr profit_n de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr et_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n &_o a_o peace_n de_fw-fr quiet_a maintenir_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_fw-fr people_n et_fw-fr pour_fw-fr meinteynment_n de_fw-fr lestate_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_n luy_fw-fr monstrent_fw-la praelate_v counâ—z_n et_fw-fr baron_n et_fw-fr les_fw-fr autres_fw-fr pieres_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o common_a du_fw-fr royalme_n contresir_fw-fr hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr et_fw-fr sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n le_fw-fr pier_n que_fw-fr come_v le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr sire_n hugh_n le_fw-fr despenser_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr au_fw-fr parliament_n deverwike_n fuit_fw-la nosme_n et_fw-la assentu_fw-la destre_fw-fr en_fw-fr lossice_v du_fw-fr chamberlain_n nostre_fw-fr seignor_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr servir_fw-fr en_fw-fr cel_z office_n come_v afferoit_fw-fr a_o quel_fw-fr parliament_n fuit_fw-la auxi_fw-la assentu_fw-la que_fw-la certein_v prelate_n et_fw-la â—u_n res_fw-la grandes_fw-fr du_fw-fr roialme_n demorerent_fw-la pres_fw-fr de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr sâ—isons_fw-fr de_fw-fr lan_o pur_fw-it meulx_fw-fr counseiler_n nostre_fw-fr seignor_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr sans_fw-fr queux_fw-fr nul_fw-fr gross_a bosoigne_n ne_fw-fr se_fw-fr deveroit_fw-fr fair_a le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr attreit_fw-mi a_fw-fr luy_fw-fr sir_n hugh_n son_n pier_n que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr fuit_fw-la nient_a assentu_fw-la ne_fw-la accord_n en_fw-fr parliament_n a_o demourer_n ensi_fw-la pres_fw-fr de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o enter_v eux_fw-fr deux_fw-fr acroachant_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr royal_a power_n sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o fe_n minister_n &_o le_fw-fr guyment_n de_fw-fr son_fw-fr royalme_n a_o dishor_n our_o du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr emblemisement_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr corone_n et_fw-fr destruction_n du_fw-fr royalme_n des_fw-fr grandes_fw-fr et_fw-fr du_fw-fr people_n et_fw-fr sesoient_fw-fr les_fw-fr maluesiees_fw-fr desâ—us_fw-fr escripte_n en_fw-fr compassant_a deâ—â—oigner_n le_fw-fr coer_fw-mi nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr des_fw-fr piers_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr pour_fw-fr avoir_fw-fr eux_fw-fr soul_n governance_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr en_fw-fr prime_n que_fw-fr sir_n hugh_n le_fw-fr dispenser_n le_fw-fr fitz_fw-fr feusi_fw-la coruce_n vers_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la coruce_a fist_n un_fw-fr bille_fw-fr sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr quel_fw-fr bille_fw-fr il_fw-fr voillet_n avoir_fw-fr en_fw-fr alliance_n de_fw-fr sir_n john_n gyffarde_fw-fr de_fw-fr brymmesfeld_n sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr greye_n et_fw-fr dautre_fw-fr davoir_fw-fr mesne_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr aspertee_fw-mi de_fw-fr fair_a sa_fw-fr volunte_n issent_fw-la que_fw-fr en_fw-fr luy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr temist_n mye_n que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr â—e_n euâ—t_o fair_a â—a_o tenure_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr bille_fw-fr sensuit_n sous_fw-fr escript_n homage_n &_o serement_n the_o ligeance_n est_fw-la pluis_fw-it par_fw-fr reason_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_n que_fw-fr per_fw-la reason_n de_fw-fr person_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o pluis_fw-it se_fw-it lie_n a_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr que_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr person_n &_o ceo_fw-la pier_n que_fw-fr avant_fw-fr que_fw-fr â—estate_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr soit_fw-fr descendu_fw-fr nul_fw-fr ligeance_n est_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr person_n regardant_a doubt_v si_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr par_fw-fr case_n ne_fw-fr se_fw-fr meisne_n par_fw-fr reason_n en_fw-fr droit_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_n les_fw-fr have_v sont_fw-fr lie_n per_fw-la sâ—rement_fw-fr fait_fw-fr a_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr de_fw-fr remever_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr le_fw-fr state_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr par_fw-fr reason_n &_o auâ—rement_fw-fr ne_fw-fr serroit_fw-fr le_fw-fr serement_n tenus_fw-la ore_n fait_fw-fr a_o demander_n comment_n lem_z doit_n amesner_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ou_fw-fr par_fw-fr suit_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr ou_fw-fr par_fw-fr aspertee_fw-mi par_fw-fr suit_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr ne_fw-fr luy_fw-fr poet_n home_fw-fr pas_fw-fr redresser_n â—ar_v il_fw-fr navera_fw-fr pas_fw-fr juge_fw-fr si_fw-la ceo_fw-la ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr depart_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr quel_fw-fr case_n si_fw-fr la_fw-fr volunte_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr soit_fw-fr accordant_a a_o reason_n si_fw-fr naveroit_fw-fr il_fw-fr forsque_fw-la error_n maintenue_n &_o confirm_v doubt_v il_fw-fr covient_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr serement_n lawer_o et_fw-fr quant_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr voet_n choose_v redresser_n &_o oustre_fw-fr que_fw-fr est_fw-fr pour_fw-fr le_fw-fr common_a people_n malueis_fw-la et_fw-la damageous_a pur_fw-mi la_fw-fr corone_fw-fr a_o judger_n est_fw-fr que_fw-fr la_fw-fr choose_v soit_fw-fr ousle_fw-fr par_fw-fr aspertee_fw-mi que_fw-fr il_fw-fr est_fw-fr lie_n par_fw-fr â—on_n serement_n de_fw-fr governor_n son_fw-fr people_n &_o ses_fw-fr have_v &_o say_v liege_n â—ont_n lie_v de_fw-fr govern_v en_fw-fr eide_a de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr &_o en_fw-fr defaut_fw-fr de_fw-fr luy_fw-fr et_fw-fr auxint_fw-fr par_fw-fr lour_v covin_z
to_o they_o in_o all_o ordinary_a civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n for_o prooâ—_n whereof_o you_o may_v peruse_v at_o leisure_n m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2._o c_o 5._o sect._n 5._o sir_n edw._n cook_n institutes_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 35._o his_o 4._o institutes_n c._n 53._o the_o law_n of_o king_n edgar_n and_o edward_n there_o cite_v spelmanni_n glossarium_fw-la tit._n comites_fw-la mr._n lambards_n archaion_n f._n 135._o horn_n mirror_n of_o justice_n c._n 1._o sect._n 2_o 3._o if_o then_o they_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o people_n in_o every_o county_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o honour_n dignity_n even_o in_o ancient_a time_n in_o ordinary_a cause_n there_o be_v great_a right_n and_o reason_n too_o they_o shall_v be_v their_o judge_n also_o in_o all_o their_o extraordinary_a cause_n as_o well_o criminal_a as_o civil_a even_o in_o parliament_n 3_o the_o lord_n peer_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o education_n learning_n experience_n in_o all_o proceed_n of_o justice_n and_o law_n be_v more_o able_a fit_a to_o be_v judge_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n than_o ordinary_a citizen_n and_o burgess_n especial_o if_o choose_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o borough_n themselves_o for_o which_o they_o serve_v as_o ancient_o they_o be_v and_o still_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o c._n 1._o 32_o h._n 6._o c._n 15._o and_o by_o the_o very_a purport_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o their_o election_n at_o this_o very_a day_n &_o de_fw-la qualibet_fw-la civitate_fw-la com._n predict_v dvos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la burgo_n duos_fw-la burgenses_n who_o have_v better_a knowledge_n skill_n in_o merchandise_n and_o their_o several_a trade_n than_o in_o matter_n of_o judicature_n or_o law_n therefore_o the_o right_n of_o judicature_n be_v think_v meet_a even_o after_o the_o commons_o admission_n to_o our_o parliament_n to_o be_v still_o lodge_v and_o vest_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n as_o before_o who_o be_v the_o able_a and_o fit_a of_o the_o two_o rather_o than_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n 4_o since_o the_o division_n of_o the_o house_n one_o from_o another_o if_o ever_o they_o sit_v together_o which_o can_v be_v prove_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v disengaged_n and_o indifferent_a party_n between_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o and_o so_o fit_a of_o all_o to_o he_o judge_n between_o they_o as_o the_o mirror_n of_o justice_n c._n 1._o resolve_n so_o it_o have_v be_v still_o furnish_v with_o the_o able_a temporal_a and_o spiritual_a person_n for_o their_o assistant_n in_o judgement_n and_o advice_n to_o wit_n with_o all_o the_o judge_n 6._o of_o the_o realm_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o coyâ—_n the_o king_n learned_a counsel_n the_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n who_o be_v civilian_n or_o lawyer_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n with_o other_o eminent_a person_n for_o part_n and_o learning_n and_o the_o procuratores_fw-la gleri_fw-la all_o which_o be_v call_v by_o writ_n to_o assist_v and_o give_v their_o attendance_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n where_o they_o have_v no_o voice_n but_o be_v to_o give_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n only_o to_o the_o lord_n when_o they_o require_v their_o assistance_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o law_n and_o judicature_n for_o proof_n whereof_o you_o may_v consult_v the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o the_o register_n of_o writ_n f._n 261._o fitz._n nat._n brev._n f._n 229._o a._n b._n m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_v 2._o c._n 5._o sir_n edw._n cook_n 4_o instit_n p._n 4_o 5_o 6_o 44_o 45_o 46._o and_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o authority_n there_o cite_v by_o they_o second_v by_o our_o present_a experience_n now_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v thus_o assist_v with_o the_o advice_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n the_o king_n learned_a counsel_n and_o other_o able_a to_o advise_v they_o in_o all_o criminal_a civil_a or_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n case_n that_o come_v before_o they_o be_v in_o this_o regard_n think_v fit_a by_o our_o ancestor_n and_o the_o 79._o commons_o themselves_o who_o have_v no_o such_o assistant_n to_o have_v the_o principal_a and_o sole_a power_n of_o judicature_n in_o all_o civil_a and_o criminal_a cause_n as_o well_o of_o commoner_n as_o peer_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o parliament_n judicature_n by_o way_n of_o censure_n or_o redress_v 5_o there_o can_v be_v no_o judgement_n give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n in_o criminal_a cause_n but_o where_o the_o 11._o king_n be_v personal_o or_o representative_o present_a sit_v upon_o the_o tribunal_n and_o where_o the_o proceed_n be_v coram_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o the_o end_n of_o most_o ancient_a parliament_n roll_n we_o find_v the_o title_n of_o 377.399_o placita_fw-la coronae_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o in_o 4_o e._n 3._o 21_o r._n 2._o 1_o h._n 4._o and_o other_o parliament_n now_o as_o the_o king_n person_n be_v represent_v judgement_n give_v justice_n execute_v in_o all_o criminal_a and_o civil_a case_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n eyres_n goal_n delivery_n oyer_n and_o terminer_n and_o all_o his_o other_o court_n by_o his_o judge_n and_o justice_n in_o his_o absence_n so_o be_v it_o represent_v in_o our_o parl._n in_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o his_o commissioner_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o judgement_n give_v justice_n execute_v by_o they_o in_o all_o criminal_a &_o civil_a cause_n and_o no_o way_n by_o the_o commons_o who_o neither_o sit_v nor_o judge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n therefore_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n only_o noâ—_n the_o commons_o be_v the_o true_a and_o proper_a judicatory_n where_o the_o king_n the_o supreme_a judge_n fit_v usual_o in_o person_n and_o always_o in_o representation_n in_o his_o absence_n 6_o there_o can_v be_v no_o legal_a trial_n or_o judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n in_o criminal_a cause_n or_o other_o without_o examination_n of_o witness_n upon_o oath_n as_o in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n alone_o have_v power_n to_o give_v and_o examine_v witness_n upon_o 32._o oath_n and_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o no_o such_o power_n but_o to_o take_v information_n without_o oath_n which_o neither_o they_o nor_o their_o committee_n can_v administer_v unless_o by_o special_a order_n and_o commission_n from_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n therefore_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n even_o in_o commoner_n case_n be_v inherent_a only_o in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o not_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n 7_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n both_o of_o law_n and_o justice_n 71._o that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v a_o informer_n prosecutor_n and_o judge_v too_o of_o the_o person_n prosecute_v &_o inform_v against_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o all_o ground_n of_o justice_n therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o complain_v and_o petition_v to_o other_o for_o justice_n but_o the_o commons_o in_o all_o ancient_a parliament_n and_o in_o this_o present_a have_v be_v informer_n and_o prosecutor_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o 24._o grand_a inquest_n to_o which_o some_o compare_v they_o be_v summon_v from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o present_v public_a grievance_n and_o delinquent_n to_o the_o king_n and_o peer_n for_o their_o redress_n and_o thereupon_o have_v always_o petition_v complain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o justice_n against_o all_o other_o delinquent_n and_o offender_n in_o parliament_n not_o judge_v they_o themselves_o witness_v their_o many_o impeachment_n accusation_n complaint_n send_v up_o and_o prosecute_v by_o they_o in_o 38._o former_a parliament_n and_o this_o to_o the_o lord_n not_o only_o against_o peer_n but_o commoner_n of_o which_o there_o be_v hundred_o of_o precedent_n this_o very_a parliament_n therefore_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n have_v the_o proper_a right_n of_o judicatory_a vest_v in_o they_o even_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n not_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v rather_o informer_n prosecutor_n and_o grand_a jury_n man_n to_o inform_v impeach_n than_o judge_n to_o hear_v censure_n determine_v and_o give_v judgement_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 79._o 8_o those_o who_o be_v proper_a judge_n in_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n while_o the_o cause_n be_v judge_v sit_v in_o their_o robe_n and_o that_o cover_a 10._o on_o the_o bench_n not_o stand_v bare_a at_o the_o bar_n sweat_n and_o examine_v the_o witness_n in_o the_o cause_n not_o produce_v they_o or_o manage_v the_o evidence_n and_o when_o the_o cause_n be_v full_o hear_v argue_v and_o debate_v the_o business_n between_o themselves_o and_o then_o give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n but_o in_o all_o case_n that_o be_v to_o be_v try_v and_o judge_v in_o parl._n the_o
lord_n only_o sit_v upon_o the_o bench_n and_o that_o cover_a and_o in_o their_o parliamentary_a robe_n the_o badge_n of_o judicature_n but_o the_o commons_o stand_v and_o that_o bare_a at_o the_o bar_n without_o any_o robe_n at_o all_o the_o lord_n only_o swear_v examine_v the_o witness_n and_o judge_v of_o their_o testimony_n the_o commons_o only_o 24._o produce_v the_o witness_n press_v and_o manage_v the_o evidence_n and_o when_o the_o business_n be_v full_o hear_v the_o lord_n only_o debate_v the_o cause_n among_o themselves_o and_o give_v the_o final_a sentence_n judgement_n without_o the_o commons_o though_o sometime_o in_o their_o presence_n and_o that_o both_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n and_o peer_n therefore_o the_o lord_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v sole_a judge_n in_o parliament_n not_o the_o commons_o 9_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o all_o age_n since_o admit_v into_o our_o parliament_n 16._o have_v always_o present_v their_o petition_n in_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o for_o redress_v of_o all_o grievance_n wrong_n misdemeanour_n abuse_n whatsoever_o public_a or_o private_a criminal_a or_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a marine_a or_o military_a and_o the_o lord_n house_n alone_o have_v in_o all_o ancient_a parliament_n appoint_v particular_a person_n of_o their_o house_n to_o receive_v all_o petition_n trier_n of_o they_o to_o hear_v and_o answer_v they_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o the_o king_n assent_n when_o necessary_a which_o trier_n of_o petition_n have_v power_n give_v to_o call_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n chamberlain_n judges_z kings_z servants_z and_o other_o to_o this_o assistance_n prescribe_v where_o when_o their_o petition_n shall_v be_v present_v examine_v redress_v at_o all_o our_o parliament_n roll_v aâ—est_a and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n himself_o relate_v there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o petition_n at_o all_o present_v by_o any_o to_o the_o commons_o before_o â—â—_o h._n 7._o c._n 19_o &_o 4_o h._n 7._o c._n 6._o these_o petition_n then_o present_v to_o they_o and_o all_o ever_o since_o with_o all_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v only_o to_o this_o end_n that_o they_o upon_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o truth_n matter_n complaint_n grievance_n mention_v in_o they_o may_v transmit_v and_o represent_v they_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n for_o to_o give_v full_a redress_n relief_n and_o judgement_n on_o they_o to_o the_o petitioner_n not_o for_o the_o commons_o themselves_o to_o judge_v final_o determine_v they_o or_o give_v relief_n upon_o they_o without_o the_o lord_n as_o all_o the_o transmission_n of_o private_a and_o public_a petition_n by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o lord_n heretofore_o and_o in_o this_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n layton_n dr._n bastwick_n mr._n burton_n mr._n walker_n myself_o and_o of_o lilburn_n own_o petition_n against_o his_o censure_n attest_v 47._o therefore_o the_o judicature_n of_o our_o parliament_n must_v whole_o rest_v and_o entire_o reside_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o well_o in_o all_o criminal_a as_o civil_a case_n both_o of_o commoner_n and_o lord_n 10_o the_o sure_a badge_n and_o high_a evidence_n of_o the_o right_n and_o exercise_v of_o juridical_a and_o judicial_a authority_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o examination_n affirmation_n control_n repeal_n null_v adjudge_v and_o final_a determine_v all_o error_n in_o judgement_n decree_n proceed_n &_o all_o misprision_n abuse_n corruption_n grievance_n whatsoever_o of_o judge_n justices_z in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n civil_a ecclesiastical_a marine_a or_o military_a now_o the_o lords-alone_a in_o parliament_n upon_o wtit_n of_o error_n appeal_n complaint_n petition_n &c_n &c_n examine_v confirm_v repeal_n null_n redress_n and_o final_o determine_v all_o error_n misprision_n in_o judgement_n decree_n proceed_n and_o all_o abuse_n corruption_n grievance_n whatsoever_o in_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n whether_o civil_a as_o the_o king_n bench_n chancery_n exchequer_n chamber_n common_a plea_n exchequer_n court_n of_o ward_n court_n of_o request_n stannery_n etc._n etc._n or_o ecclesiastical_a as_o the_o high_a commission_n archbishop_n consistory_n the_o convocation_n and_o the_o admiralty_n court_n marshal_n council_z table_n star-chamber_n and_o in_o former_a parliament_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o sundry_a precedent_n in_o former_a age_n and_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n in_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n layton_n dr._n bastwick_n mr._n burton_n lilburn_n himself_o mr._n grafton_n alderman_n chamber_n mr._n roll_n sir_n rob_n howard_n alderman_n langham_n and_o limry_n mr._n john_n and_o le_fw-fr gay_a with_o sundry_a other_o but_o more_o especial_o in_o case_n of_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v in_o parliament_n by_o peer_n or_o commoner_n upon_o any_o erroneous_a judgement_n touch_v their_o real_a or_o personal_a estate_n life_n limb_n liberty_n person_n upon_o indictment_n or_o attainder_n in_o all_o which_o writ_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n only_o be_v sole_a judge_n without_o the_o commoner_n and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o proceed_n upon_o such_o writ_n be_v only_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la parliament_n so_o sir_n edward_n cook_n himself_o express_o resolve_v in_o direct_a term_n in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n p._n 21_o 22_o 23._o and_o 22_o e._n 3.3_o fitz_n error_n 8_o br._n 3.1_o h._n 7.20_o 21_o 22._o br._n error_n 137._o old_a book_n of_o entry_n p._n 302.16_o e._n 3._o fitz._n brev._n 651.21_o e._n 3.46_o br._n error_n 65.29_o e._n 3.24.39_o ass_n 18.42_o ass_n 22.7_o h._n 6.28_o 8_o h._n 5._o fitz._n error_n 88.19_o h._n 6.12.35_o h._n 6.19.37_o h._n 6.16.11_o h._n 4.65.9_o e._n 4.3.2_o r._n 3.22.37_o h._n 8.14_o 15_o 25._o dyer_n f._n 62.196_o 201_o 315_o 375._o intimate_a as_o much_o this_o be_v most_o clear_a by_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n judgement_n and_o proceed_n on_o they_o in_o the_o parliament_n house_n before_z and_o by_o the_o lord_n alone_o mention_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v themselves_o 546._o as_o 14_o e._n 1._o roâ—_n parl._n 1.4_o e._n 3._o n._n 13_o 14.21_o e._n 3._o n._n 65_o 66.28_o e._n 3._o n._n 8._o to_o 14.50_o e._n 3._o n._n 38.1_o r._n 2._o n._n 28_o 29_o 105.2_o r._n 2._o n._n 31_o 32_o 33_o 37_o 38._o parl._n 2._o and_o parl._n 1._o n._n 21._o to_o 27.3_o r._n 2._o n._n 19.20_o 21_o 22.6_o r._n 2._o n._n 17.7_o r._n 2._o n._n 20_o 21.8_o r._n 2._o n._n 13_o 14_o 15_o 16.13_o r._n 2._o n._n 16_o 17_o 15_o r._n 2._o n._n 22_o 23_o 24.16_o r._n 2._o n._n 17_o 18.17_o r._n 2._o n._n 17.19_o â—8_o r._n 2._o n._n 11_o 12_o 13.20_o r._n 2._o n._n â—6_n 21_o r._n 2._o n._n 25_o 55._o to_o 66_o 71.1_o h._n 4._o n._n 91_o 92.2_o h._n 4._o n._n 38_o 39_o 40.4_o h._n 4._o n._n 26.5_o h._n 4._o n._n 40.6_o h._n 4._o n._n 31.1_o h._n 5._o n._n 19.2_o h._n 5._o n._n 13_o 14.3_o h._n 5._o n._n 19_o with_o sundry_a writ_n of_o error_n in_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o this_o now_o sit_v adjudge_v determine_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o privity_n or_o interposition_n of_o the_o commons_o a_o truth_n so_o clear_a that_o lilburn_n himself_o in_o his_o argument_n against_o the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n confess_v iâ—_n if_o then_o the_o lord_n house_n be_v the_o soâ—e_a judge_n in_o all_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o appeal_v from_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n concern_v the_o land_n tenement_n good_n estate_n liberty_n member_n line_n attainder_n of_o all_o english_a freeholder_n and_o commoner_n whatsoever_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ch_n 29._o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v â—aken_v or_o imprison_v etc._n etc._n neither_o will_v we_o pass_v upon_o he_o nor_o condemn_v he_o but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n etc._n etc._n the_o grand_a and_o principal_a objection_n against_o the_o lord_n judicature_n in_o case_n of_o commoner_n then_o by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n they_o be_v their_o lawful_a judge_n and_o may_v regal_o proceed_v against_o they_o in_o all_o other_o criminal_a or_o civil_a cause_n especial_o in_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n wherein_o they_o be_v the_o sole_a and_o only_a judge_n since_o no_o other_o court_n can_v judge_v of_o nor_o yet_o punish_v they_o as_o sir_n ed._n cook_n resolve_v be_v proper_o triable_a only_o in_o paâ—liament_n as_o contempt_n against_o all_o other_o court_n be_v punishable_a and_o triable_a by_o themselves_o alone_o the_o present_a case_n of_o lilburne_n and_o overton_n now_o that_o they_o be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v so_o de_fw-fr facto_fw-la unless_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n of_o attainder_n or_o in_o such_o extraordinary_a case_n when_o their_o concurrence_n have_v be_v desire_v even_o in_o criminal_a case_n misdemeanour_n and_o offence_n of_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o peer_n i_o
against_o judge_n thorp_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n and_o there_o read_v open_o before_o the_o lord_n to_o have_v every_o of_o their_o advice_n concern_v it_o whether_o this_o judgement_n be_v legal_a or_o not_o et_fw-fr nullo_n contradicente_fw-la all_o the_o lord_n affirm_v the_o judgement_n to_o be_v legal_a and_o good_a consider_v that_o he_o against_o his_o oath_n receive_v bribe_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o lord_n that_o if_o the_o like_a case_n shall_v hereafter_o happen_v the_o king_n may_v take_v to_o he_o such_o noble_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v meet_a and_o therein_o do_v according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n provide_v this_o judgement_n shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n against_o any_o other_o officer_n who_o shall_v break_v their_o oath_n but_o only_o against_o those_o qui_fw-la praedictum_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la of_o justice_n et_fw-la fregerunt_fw-la et_fw-la habent_fw-la leges_fw-la regales_fw-la angl._n ad_fw-la custod_fw-la here_o the_o lord_n be_v sole_a judge_n of_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v a_o commoner_n and_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o without_o the_o commons_o yea_o declare_v the_o law_n in_o this_o new_a case_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n 67._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o e._n 3._o n._n 68_o the_o commons_o by_o divers_a bill_n complain_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o divers_a extortion_n grievance_n prejudices_fw-la do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o by_o john_n wattenham_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr cheriton_n merchant_n who_o desire_v the_o king_n will_v command_v they_o to_o come_v before_o the_o council_n &_o lord_n in_o parliament_n to_o answer_v what_o shall_v be_v object_v and_o clear_v themselves_o 2636._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o the_o commons_o accuse_v richard_n lion_n merchant_n of_o london_n of_o divers_a deceit_n extortion_n and_o misdemeanour_n while_o he_o be_v farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o last_o subsidy_n for_o transport_v wool_n and_o staple_n commodity_n procure_v new_a imposition_n on_o staple_n ware_n for_o buy_v debt_n from_o the_o king_n creditor_n at_o under_o rate_n and_o make_v the_o king_n to_o pay_v the_o whole_a for_o take_v of_o bribe_n and_o defraud_v the_o king_n to_o some_o of_o which_o charge_n he_o answer_v and_o to_o the_o rest_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n touch_v body_n land_n and_o good_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n adjudge_v he_o to_o prison_n during_o the_o king_n will_v that_o his_o land_n tenement_n and_o good_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n that_o commission_n shall_v issue_v throughout_o all_o england_n to_o inquire_v of_o his_o extortion_n while_o farmer_n of_o the_o subsidy_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v disfranchise_v upon_o this_o judgement_n in_o the_o fine_a roll_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o m._n 19_o 21_o 22._o there_o issue_v out_o writ_n for_o the_o arrest_v and_o sell_v the_o good_n of_o richard_n lion_n to_o the_o king_n use_n which_o be_v he_o on_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la concilio_n nostro_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la propositis_fw-la etc._n etc._n per_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la the_o same_o 123._o parliament_n 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 31_o 32._o william_n ellis_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o commons_o of_o sundry_a extortion_n while_o he_o be_v deputy_n farmer_n of_o the_o king_n subsidy_n to_o richard_n lion_n to_o which_o he_o seem_v sufficient_o to_o answet_v yet_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n adjudge_v to_o prison_n and_o to_o make_v a_o fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n ibidem_fw-la num._n 33._o john_n peach_n of_o london_n be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o for_o procure_v a_o licence_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n that_o he_o only_o may_v sell_v sweet_a wine_n in_o london_n by_o colour_n whereof_o he_o take_v 4_o s._n 4_o d._n of_o every_o man_n for_o every_o tun_n thereof_o sell_v which_o he_o justify_v he_o lawful_o may_v do_v notwithstanding_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o make_v recompense_n to_o all_o party_n grieve_v num_fw-la 37._o adam_n de_fw-fr bury_n be_v accuse_v of_o divers_a deceit_n and_o wrong_n do_v by_o he_o while_o mayor_n of_o calais_n and_o captain_n of_o bellingham_n be_v send_v for_o to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n he_o come_v not_o nor_o can_v he_o be_v find_v thereupon_o the_o lord_n agree_v that_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n shall_v be_v arrest_v and_o so_o they_o be_v all_o these_o commons_o be_v first_o impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o thus_o judge_v and_o censure_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o this_o good_a parliament_n as_o historian_n and_o other_o style_v it_o and_o in_o the_o commons_o petition_n therein_o there_o be_v divers_a petition_n of_o grievance_n from_o sundry_a county_n town_n person_n complain_v of_o wrong_n and_o grievance_n present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o redress_n of_o oppression_n extortion_n monoly_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o 158._o parliament_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 41_o 42_o 43._o dame_n alice_n pâ—etrees_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n by_o sir_n richard_n scroop_n knight_n and_o there_o charge_v for_o pursue_v matter_n at_o the_o court_n contrary_a to_o a_o order_n make_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o n._n 35._o and_o procure_v king_n edward_n to_o restore_v richard_n lion_n to_o his_o land_n and_o good_n etc._n etc._n she_o deny_v she_o pursue_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o singular_a gain_n against_o that_o ordinance_n whereupon_o diverse_a officer_n counsellor_n and_o secretary_n of_o king_n edward_n 3_o be_v examine_v against_o she_o who_o prove_v she_o make_v such_o pursuit_n and_o that_o for_o private_a gain_n in_o their_o conceit_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o give_v judgement_n against_o she_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v banish_v according_a to_o the_o order_n aforesaid_a and_o forfeit_v all_o her_o land_n good_n and_o tenement_n to_o the_o king_n the_o same_o 157._o parliament_n 1_o r_z 2._o n._n 32_o 33._o the_o lord_n commit_v william_n fitz-hugh_n goldfiner_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n to_o the_o tower_n for_o refuse_v to_o aver_v a_o petition_n exhibit_v by_o he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o poor_a commonalty_n of_o that_o mystery_n complain_v against_o john_n chichester_n and_o john_n bolcham_n of_o the_o same_o mystery_n of_o divers_a oppression_n do_v by_o they_o to_o the_o say_a commonalty_n in_o this_o very_a 5._o parliament_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 38_o 39_o 40._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o all_o those_o captain_n who_o have_v render_v or_o lose_v castle_n or_o town_n through_o default_n may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v it_o in_o this_o parliament_n and_o severe_o punish_v according_a to_o their_o desert_n by_o award_n or_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n to_o eschew_v the_o evil_a example_n they_o have_v give_v to_o other_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n whereupon_o sir_n alexander_n de_fw-fr buxton_n constable_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n william_n de_fw-fr weston_n and_o lord_n of_o gomyne_n both_o of_o they_o commoner_n on_o friday_n the_o 27_o of_o november_n to_o answer_v such_o article_n as_o shall_v be_v surmise_v against_o they_o on_o the_o king_n behalf_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n they_o be_v several_o article_v against_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n by_z sir_n richard_n le_z scrop_a knight_n steward_z of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o their_o several_a article_n and_o answer_n to_o they_o in_o writing_n read_z before_z the_o lord_n which_o do_v the_o constable_n be_v command_v to_o bring_v they_o again_o before_o the_o lord_n on_o saturday_n next_o ensue_v be_v the_o 20_o of_o november_n on_o which_o day_n it_o be_v show_v unto_o they_o several_o by_o the_o say_a steward_n by_z the_o lord_n command_n that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n who_o name_n be_v particular_o mention_v in_o the_o roll_n have_v meet_v together_o and_o consider_v of_o their_o respective_a answer_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_v william_n have_v deliver_v up_o the_o castle_n of_o onâ—herwycke_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n without_o any_o duress_n or_o want_n of_o victual_n contrary_a to_o his_o allegiance_n and_o undertake_v safe_o to_o keep_v it_o and_o therefore_o the_o lord_n abovenamed_a sit_v in_o full_a parliament_n adjudge_v you_o to_o death_n &_o that_o you_o shall_v be_v draw_v &_o hang_v but_o because_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v not_o inform_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o judgement_n the_o execution_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v respite_v till_o the_o king_n be_v thereof_o inform_v after_o which_o judgement_n give_v
the_o king_n wherein_o he_o accuse_v sir_n william_n cogan_n knight_n for_o extort_v 300_o l._n by_o menace_n from_o the_o prior_n of_o st._n johns_n sir_n william_n appear_v upon_o summons_n pray_v counsel_n which_o be_v deny_v for_o that_o it_o concern_v treason_n whereupon_o he_o plead_v not_o guilty_a after_o which_o the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 46._o to_o 61._o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n of_o cambridge_n be_v accuse_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o in_o the_o late_a insurrection_n they_o confederate_v with_o other_o malefactor_n do_v break_v open_a the_o treasury_n of_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n burn_v sundry_a charter_n of_o the_o university_n and_o compel_v the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n to_o release_v to_o the_o say_a mayor_n and_o burgess_n all_o manner_n of_o liberty_n real_a and_o personal_a action_n and_o also_o to_o become_v bind_v to_o they_o in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n whereupon_o special_a writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n bailiff_n and_o commonalty_n to_o appear_v in_o parliament_n to_o answer_v the_o premise_n the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o plead_v that_o they_o 〈◊〉_d not_o privy_a to_o any_o such_o act_n but_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v do_v it_o be_v by_o compulsion_n by_o other_o which_o the_o king_n learned_a counsel_n disprove_v whereupon_o they_o plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o commonalty_n appear_v by_o attorney_n and_o deliver_v in_o the_o release_n and_o bond_n of_o the_o university_n complain_v of_o under_o their_o seal_n which_o be_v order_v to_o be_v cancel_v after_o which_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n exhibit_v article_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n show_v their_o whole_a carriage_n and_o discourse_n in_o this_o tumult_n upon_o read_v whereof_o it_o be_v demand_v of_o they_o in_o the_o king_n behalf_n what_o they_o can_v say_v why_o their_o liberty_n late_o confirm_v shall_v not_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o forfeit_v they_o thereupon_o require_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o article_n council_n and_o respite_n to_o answer_v to_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o bill_n it_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o see_v they_o have_v hear_v it_o read_v it_o shall_v suffice_v for_o by_o law_n they_o ought_v to_o have_v no_o copy_n for_o council_n it_o be_v say_v that_o to_o such_o article_n if_o any_o be_v wherein_o council_n be_v to_o be_v have_v they_o shall_v have_v it_o otherwise_o not_o wherefore_o they_o be_v then_o appoint_v to_o answer_v to_o no_o crime_n or_o offence_n but_o only_o to_o their_o liberty_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v by_o their_o council_n that_o this_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o conusance_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o they_o for_o certain_a cause_n then_o allege_v but_o at_o last_o they_o be_v order_v to_o say_v what_o they_o can_v otherwise_o they_o will_v give_v judgement_n against_o they_o as_o those_o who_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v whereupon_o they_o plead_v they_o do_v nothing_o but_o by_o duress_n and_o constraint_n of_o the_o rebel_n at_o last_o after_o many_o dilatory_a shift_n touch_v their_o liberty_n they_o whole_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o grace_n save_v their_o answer_n to_o other_o matter_n the_o king_n therefore_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n â—o_o be_v the_o rolâ—_n seize_v their_o liberty_n into_o his_o hand_n as_o forfeit_v and_o by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o prelate_n in_o parliament_n grant_v to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n the_o assize_n and_o correction_n of_o bread_n weight_n measure_n and_o forestaller_n and_o fine_n thereof_o within_o the_o town_n and_o suburb_n of_o cambridge_n which_o the_o townsman_n have_v before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o prelate_n be_v judge_n and_o give_v the_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n of_o commoner_n as_o the_o record_n a_o â—ge_n atte_v 328._o walsingham_n relate_v that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n this_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o shire_n john_n straw_n captain_n of_o those_o in_o the_o insurrection_n at_o bury_n and_o myldenhale_n tractationi_fw-la et_fw-la suspentioni_fw-la adjudicatur_fw-la to_o wit_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n licet_fw-la multi_fw-la putassent_fw-la eum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la pecunia_fw-la redimendum_fw-la 316._o in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o r._n 2._o rege_fw-la vocante_fw-la congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la multi_fw-la de_fw-la nobilibus_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la rading_n to_o restrain_v the_o seditious_a motion_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr northampton_n late_a mayor_n of_o london_n qui_fw-la ingenia_fw-la facinora_fw-la nisus_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr quibus_fw-la et_fw-la convictus_fw-la est_fw-la ibidem_fw-la his_o familiar_a clerk_n accuse_v he_o both_o of_o divers_a practice_n and_o design_n project_v by_o he_o as_o well_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o london_n and_o object_v they_o against_o he_o when_o judgement_n be_v to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n he_o plead_v that_o such_o a_o judgement_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o duke_n his_o lord_n whereby_o he_o raise_v a_o sinister_a suspicion_n as_o well_o in_o the_o people_n as_o noble_n against_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n the_o justice_n who_o be_v to_o pronounce_v the_o judgement_n tell_v he_o he_o ought_v to_o refute_v his_o charge_n by_o duel_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o submit_v himself_o to_o draw_v hang_a and_o quarter_a at_o which_o when_o he_o stand_v mute_a and_o say_v nothing_o decretum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la carceri_fw-la tradiretur_fw-la et_fw-la eâ—us_fw-la bona_fw-la regis_fw-la usibus_fw-la confisâ—arentur_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la londonias_fw-la non_fw-la appropinquaret_fw-la per_fw-la centum_fw-la miliaria_fw-la in_o vita_fw-la sua_fw-la whereupon_o he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o tyntagel_n castle_n in_o cornwall_n and_o his_o good_n seize_v on_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n 3â—3_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o monday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n num_fw-la 17._o brier_n cressingham_n and_o john_n spicâ—worth_n esquire_n be_v accuse_v before_o the_o lord_n for_o surrender_v the_o castle_n of_o drinkham_n in_o flanders_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n for_o money_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n lieutenant_n spickworth_n prove_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o in_o his_o custody_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v discharge_v cressingham_n plead_v that_o he_o yield_v the_o same_o upon_o necessity_n without_o money_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n order_n who_o think_v this_o no_o good_a cause_n and_o therefore_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 24_o 25._o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr elinsham_n sir_n thomas_n trivet_n sir_n henry_n de_fw-fr ferrier_n and_o sir_n william_n farnden_n knight_n and_o robert_n fitz-ralph_n esquire_n be_v accuse_v before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n for_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o burburgh_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o provision_n therein_o to_o the_o french_a the_o king_n enemy_n for_o sundry_a sum_n of_o gold_n receive_v by_o they_o of_o the_o french_a without_o authority_n from_o the_o king_n or_o his_o lieutenant_n who_o plead_v they_o surrender_v it_o for_o salvation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o people_n etc._n etc._n after_o all_o their_o excuse_n make_v they_o be_v upon_o consideration_n adjudge_v insufficient_a by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o chancellor_n by_o their_o order_n pronounce_v this_o judgement_n against_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v repay_v all_o the_o money_n they_o receive_v from_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n ransom_v at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o moreover_o that_o sir_n will._n de_fw-fr farnden_n be_v the_o great_a offender_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n mercy_n both_o for_o body_n and_o good_n to_o do_v with_o they_o as_o he_o please_v 337._o in_o this_o parliament_n there_o be_v a_o duel_n fight_v between_o john_n walsh_n a_o english_a esquire_n and_o one_o of_o navarr_n who_o accouse_v he_o of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n effectual_o but_o yet_o false_o out_o of_o envy_n walsh_n have_v lie_v with_o his_o wife_n while_o he_o be_v under_o captain_n of_o cherburgh_n as_o he_o afterward_o confess_v this_o dueâ—_n be_v fight_v within_o the_o list_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n where_o this_o navarrois_fw-mi be_v vanquish_v by_o walsh_n regali_fw-la judicio_fw-la tractus_fw-la et_fw-la suspensus_fw-la est_fw-la quanquam_fw-la regina_fw-la et_fw-la plures_fw-la alii_fw-la pro_fw-la eo_fw-la preces_fw-la sedulas_fw-la porrexissent_fw-la 300._o in_o the_o 2._o of_o parliament_n of_o 7_o r._n 2._o n._n 13.10_o 19_o john_n cavendish_n a_o fishmonger_n of_o london_n pray_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n
spiritual_a courâ—_n for_o a_o temporal_a cause_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o common_a law_n which_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n upon_o examination_n to_o be_v untrue_a to_o pass_v by_o the_o accusation_n of_o sir_n philip_n courtney_n of_o divers_a heinous_a matter_n oppression_n dissension_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o n._n 6.13_o 14._o of_o which_o more_o anon_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 17_o r._n 2._o n._n 20_o 21._o 22._o john_n duke_n of_o lancastre_n steward_n and_o thomas_z duke_z of_o gloucester_z constable_n of_o england_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n knight_n with_o other_o his_o adherent_n conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o cheshire_n as_o the_o same_o be_v confess_v and_o well_o know_v and_o pray_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v judge_v of_o the_o fault_n whereupon_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o commons_o adjudge_v the_o say_a fact_n to_o be_v open_a and_o high_a treason_n and_o thereupon_o they_o award_v two_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n and_o of_o derby_n to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n retornable_a in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o the_o month_n of_o easter_n next_o ensue_v and_o open_a proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o westminster_n hall_n that_o upon_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_a and_o at_o the_o next_o come_v in_o of_o the_o say_a sir_n thomas_n he_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o treason_n and_o incur_v the_o loss_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o all_o such_o who_o shall_v receive_v he_o after_o the_o proclamation_n shall_v receive_v the_o like_a loss_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o 362._o parliament_n of_o 20_o r._n 2._o n._n 15_o 16_o 23._o sir_n thomas_n haxey_n clark_n be_v by_o the_o king_n &_o lord_n in_o parl._n adjudge_v to_o die_v as_o a_o traitor_n and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n good_n chattel_n office_n and_o live_n for_o exhibit_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o scandalous_a bill_n against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o court_n for_o moderate_v the_o outrageous_a expense_n of_o his_o court_n by_o bishop_n and_o lady_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o bishop_n intercession_n the_o king_n spare_v his_o life_n and_o deliver_v he_o into_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o archbishop_n to_o remain_v as_o his_o prisoner_n in_o the_o 381._o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o n._n 19_o 20._o pl._n &_o parl._n n._n 2._o to_o 15._o the_o lord_n appellant_n appeal_v sir_n though_o mortimer_n knight_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o raise_v war_n against_o the_o king_n accroach_v royal_a power_n and_o purpose_v to_o surrender_v his_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n and_o depose_v the_o king_n who_o fly_v into_o the_o part_n of_o ireland_n thereupon_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n assign_v he_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o come_v and_o render_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n or_o else_o to_o be_v adjudge_v and_o proceed_v against_o as_o a_o traitor_n and_o proclamation_n thereof_o be_v make_v according_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o render_v himself_o within_o 3_o month_n and_o that_o after_o that_o time_n all_o his_o abettor_n and_o aider_n shall_v be_v repute_v for_o and_o forfeit_a as_o traitor_n he_o not_o come_v at_o the_o day_n the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n steward_n of_o england_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n adjudge_v he_o a_o traitor_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n and_o see_v tail_n together_o with_o all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o like_a judgement_n in_o like_a manner_n be_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n give_v against_o sir_n john_n cobham_n knight_n for_o the_o like_a treason_n placit_fw-la coronaen_fw-la 16._o on_o the_o 22_o day_n of_o march_n 22_o r._n 2._o n._n 27._o 381._o the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n adjudge_v sir_n robert_n plesington_n knight_n then_o dead_a a_o traitor_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o he_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n at_o harrengary_n for_o which_o he_o shall_v lose_v all_o his_o land_n in_o fee_n or_o fee_n tail_n and_o all_o his_o good_n and_o n._n 28._o henry_n bowht_a clerk_n for_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o hereford_n in_o his_o device_n be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o die_v and_o forfeit_a as_o a_o traitor_n after_o which_o his_o life_n be_v pardon_v and_o he_o banish_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 79._o as_o the_o 197._o commons_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n have_v always_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o commons_o so_o therein_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o give_v judgement_n in_o sundry_a case_n as_o judge_n in_o parliament_n 1._o in_o sir_n thomas_n haxey_n his_o case_n 90._o who_o in_o his_o own_o name_n present_v a_o petition_n in_o this_o parliament_n a_o nostre_fw-fr tresedoute_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o les_fw-fr signor_n duke_n parliament_n show_v that_o in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o that_o he_o deliver_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o say_a parliament_n for_o the_o honour_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a king_n and_o of_o all_o the_o realm_n for_o which_o bill_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n he_o be_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n adjudge_v a_o traitor_n and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o that_o he_o have_v pray_v that_o the_o record_n of_o the_o say_a judgement_n with_o the_o dependent_n thereupon_o may_v be_v vacate_v and_o null_v by_o they_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n as_o erroneous_a and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o degree_n farm_n estate_n good_n chattel_n ferm_n pension_n land_n tenement_n rent_n office_n advow_v son_n and_o possession_n whatsoever_o and_o their_o appurt_n and_o enjoy_v they_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_a judgement_n or_o any_o grant_v make_v of_o they_o by_o the_o king_n 104._o the_o commons_o house_n exhibit_v a_o petition_n likewise_o on_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n add_v that_o this_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o for_o deliver_v this_o bill_n to_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v eneontre_fw-fr droit_fw-fr et_fw-fr la_fw-fr course_n quel_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr use_n devant_fw-fr in_o parliament_n en_fw-fr anientesment_n des_fw-fr custom_n deâ—_n leâ—_n commune_v upon_o which_o petition_n nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr induis_fw-la &_o assent_v des_fw-fr touz_v les_fw-fr signor_n esperituelz_n et_fw-la temporelz_n ad_fw-la ordinez_fw-fr et_fw-fr adjudge_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr juggement_n renus_fw-la vers_fw-la le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr thomas_n in_o parliament_n soit_fw-fr de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr cass_n revorse_n repellez_fw-fr et_fw-fr adnullez_fw-fr et_fw-fr tenus_fw-la pour_fw-fr nul_fw-fr force_fw-fr n'effect_n et_fw-fr que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr thomas_n soit_fw-fr restitut_o a_fw-fr ses_fw-fr nom_fw-fr et_fw-fr fame_n etc._n etc._n nient_a obstant_fw-la mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr juggement_n 2_o in_o the_o case_n of_o judge_n rickhill_n 1_o h·_n 4._o n._n 92._o on_o the_o 18_o of_o november_n the_o commons_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o sir_n william_n rickhill_n late_o just_o of_o the_o common_a bench_n arrest_v for_o a_o confession_n he_o have_v take_v of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n at_o calais_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o devant_fw-fr les_fw-fr signor_n du_fw-fr parliament_n whereupon_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n where_o sir_n walter_n clapton_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n by_o the_o king_n command_n examine_v the_o say_a sir_n william_n how_o and_o by_o what_o warrant_v he_o go_v to_o calais_n to_o the_o say_a duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o upon_o what_o message_n who_o answer_v that_o king_n richard_n send_v he_o a_o special_a writ_n into_o kent_n there_o recite_v verbatim_o command_v he_o by_o the_o faith_n and_o allegiance_n whereby_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o he_o and_o under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v all_o he_o have_v to_o go_v unto_o caleys_n and_o that_o at_o dover_n he_o receive_v a_o commission_n from_o the_o say_a king_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o to_o hear_v whatsoever_o he_o will_v say_v or_o declare_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o certify_v the_o king_n thereof_o in_o proper_a person_n wherever_o he_o shall_v be_v full_o and_o distinct_o under_o his_o seal_n whereupon_o he_o go_v thither_o and_o take_v the_o say_v duke_n examination_n in_o writing_n according_a to_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o say_a commission_n a_o copy_n whereof_o the_o duke_n himself_o receive_v &c_n &c_n upon_o the_o hear_n of_o his_o answer_n and_o defence_n
by_o their_o speaker_n acknowledge_v the_o right_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o commoner_n to_o be_v only_o and_o whole_o in_o the_o lord_n even_o in_o a_o criminal_a cause_n and_o thereupon_o pray_v the_o lord_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o upon_o their_o impeachment_n which_o they_o do_v according_o in_o their_o robe_n as_o judges_z by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o lord_n keeper_n their_o speaker_n in_o this_o very_a 37._o parliament_n now_o sit_v decemb._n 21._o jan._n 14._o febr._n 11._o 1640._o and_o july_n 6._o 1641._o the_o commons_o house_n by_o their_o member_n impeach_v sir_n john_n bramston_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n sir_n john_n finch_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n sir_n humphrey_n davenport_n chief_a baron_n judge_v berk_o judge_n crawly_n baron_n weston_n and_o baron_n trever_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n for_o that_o they_o have_v traitorous_o and_o wicked_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o establish_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n which_o they_o have_v declare_v by_o traitorous_a word_n opinion_n and_o judgement_n in_o the_o point_n of_o ship_n money_n by_o their_o subscription_n and_o judgement_n give_v against_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o mr._n hamden_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n which_o impeachment_n they_o transmit_v to_o the_o lord_n house_n pray_v the_o lord_n to_o put_v they_o to_o answer_v the_o premise_n and_o upon_o their_o examination_n and_o trial_n to_o give_v such_o judgement_n upon_o every_o of_o they_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n to_o avoid_v which_o judgement_n sir_n john_n finch_n flee_v the_o realm_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o they_o make_v fine_n and_o composition_n to_o the_o public_a and_o be_v most_o of_o they_o remove_v from_o their_o judge_n place_n after_o this_o the_o lord_n themselves_o as_o judges_z in_o parliament_n pass_v several_a judgement_n and_o censure_n against_o dr._n john_n pocklington_n for_o his_o sunday_n no_o sabbath_n and_o other_o book_n and_o against_o dr._n bray_n for_o licens_v they_o in_o october_n 1643._o the_o lord_n fine_v and_o imprison_v clement_n walker_n esq_n in_o the_o tower_n for_o some_o scandalous_a word_n against_o the_o lord_n viscount_n say_v a_o member_n of_o he_o house_n of_o peer_n after_o that_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o any_o impeachment_n of_o the_o commons_o on_o their_o privity_n imprison_v fine_v and_o censure_v one_o morris_n upon_o complaint_n of_o sir_n adam_n littleton_n after_o a_o full_a hear_n at_o which_o i_o be_v present_a for_o forge_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o four_o or_o five_o more_o of_o his_o confederate_n therein_o which_o be_v most_o clear_o prove_v by_o witness_n upon_o oath_n whereby_o he_o will_v have_v defraud_v sir_n adam_n of_o some_o land_n in_o essex_n and_o at_o least_o one_o hundred_o more_o commoner_n have_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o lord_n this_o parliament_n and_o fine_v by_o they_o for_o several_a offence_n misdemeanour_n and_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o except_v against_o or_o demur_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n nor_o do_v the_o commons_o house_n ever_o yet_o except_o against_o they_o for_o these_o their_o proceed_n as_o injurious_a or_o illegal_a but_o approve_v and_o applaud_v this_o their_o justice_n final_o john_n lilburn_n himself_o in_o his_o print_a pamphlet_n entitle_v innocency_n and_o truth_n justify_v p._n 74_o 75._o 37._o relate_v that_o on_o may_n 4._o 1641._o himself_n be_v accuse_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o bring_v before_o the_o lord_n bar_n for_o his_o life_n where_o one_o littleton_n swear_v pointblank_o against_o he_o but_o he_o have_v liberty_n give_v to_o speak_v for_o himself_o without_o any_o demur_v to_o their_o jurisdiction_n because_o we_o be_v a_o commoner_n desire_v that_o his_o witness_n may_v be_v hear_v to_o clear_v he_o &_o be_v upon_o mr._n andrews_n oath_n acquit_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n and_o thereupon_o conclude_v i_o be_o resolve_v to_o speak_v well_o of_o those_o who_o have_v do_v i_o justice_z from_o all_o these_o punctual_a successive_a precedent_n impeachment_n and_o clear_a confession_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n themselves_o in_o many_o former_a and_o late_a parliam_fw-la and_o in_o this_o now_o sit_v it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n joint_o and_o the_o lord_n several_o without_o the_o king_n have_v a_o indubitable_a right_n of_o judicature_n without_o the_o commons_o vest_v in_o they_o not_o only_o over_o peer_n themselves_o but_o likewise_o commoner_n in_o all_o extraordinary_a criminal_a case_n of_o treason_n felony_n trespass_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n triable_a only_o in_o parliament_n which_o have_v be_v constant_o acknowledge_v practise_v submit_v to_o in_o all_o age_n without_o dispute_n much_o more_o than_o have_v they_o such_o a_o just_a judicial_a rightful_a power_n in_o case_n of_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n of_o 15._o which_o none_o be_v or_o can_v be_v judge_n but_o themselves_o alone_o as_o sir_n edw._n cook_n resolve_v they_o be_v the_o supreme_a court._n and_o to_o deny_v they_o such_o a_o power_n be_v to_o make_v the_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o realm_n inferior_a to_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o all_o other_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v and_o try_v the_o person_n cause_n of_o commoner_n yea_o to_o commit_v and_o fine_v they_o for_o contempt_n and_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n as_o our_o imprisonment_n law_n book_n resolve_v and_o every_o man_n experience_n can_v testify_v the_o lord_n right_a of_o judicature_n both_o over_o peer_n and_o commoner_n in_o criminal_a cause_n be_v thus_o full_o evict_v against_o the_o falseâ—_n ignorant_a pretence_n of_o illiterate_a sectary_n altogether_o unacquainted_a with_o our_o history_n and_o record_n of_o parliament_n which_o they_o never_o yet_o read_v nor_o understand_v there_o remain_v nothing_o but_o to_o answer_v some_o authority_n precedent_n and_o objection_n produce_v against_o it_o these_o precedent_n in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n sir_n robert_n cotton_n and_o other_o be_v of_o 3_o sore_n 1._o such_o as_o be_v produce_v by_o they_o only_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o copartnership_n and_o joint_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o judicature_n in_o our_o parliament_n 2_o such_o as_o be_v object_v to_o evidence_n they_o have_v a_o sole_a power_n of_o judicature_n in_o themselves_o in_o some_o case_n without_o the_o k._n and_o lord_n 3_o such_o as_o be_v urge_v to_o prove_v they_o have_v no_o right_n of_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o commoner_n that_o be_v capital_a or_o criminal_a i_o shall_v propose_v and_o answer_v they_o all_o in_o order_n 1._o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n produce_v these_o precedent_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o joint_a inâ—erest_n right_a and_o share_v with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o judicatory_a or_o judicial_a power_n of_o parliament_n which_o i_o shall_v propound_v according_a to_o their_o antiquity_n the_o 1._o precedent_n allege_v for_o it_o be_v that_o of_o 348._o adomar_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n elect_v cite_v by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_n in_o his_o post-humous_a discourse_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o peer_n &_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o point_n of_o judicature_n who_o an._n 44_o h._n 3._o as_o affirm_v he_o be_v then_o exile_v by_o the_o joint_n sentence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_z as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n send_v to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o si_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la majores_fw-la hoc_fw-la vellent_fw-la meaning_n adomars_n revocation_n communitas_fw-la tamen_fw-la ipsius_fw-la ingressum_fw-la jam_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la sustineret_fw-la the_o peer_n subsign_v this_o answer_n with_o their_o name_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr moâ—tfort_n vice_fw-la totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la as_o speaker_n or_o proctor_n of_o the_o commons_o i_o answer_v under_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o renown_a learned_a antiquary_n that_o this_o precedent_n be_v full_a of_o gross_a mistake_n for_o 1._o bishop_n adomar_n be_v not_o banish_v the_o realm_n at_o all_o either_o by_o king_n lord_n or_o commons_o but_o flee_v out_o of_o it_o voluntary_o for_o fear_n to_o avoid_v the_o baron_n who_o purâ—iâ—ed_v he_o with_o force_n as_o 959._o mat._n paris_n with_o other_o relate_v which_o the_o noble_n and_o generality_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o direct_a term_n inform_v this_o pope_n in_o another_o letter_n send_v together_o with_o this_o object_v 222._o maxim_n cum_fw-la ipse_fw-la a_o regno_fw-la expuisus_fw-la non_fw-la extiterit_fw-la sed_fw-la sponte_fw-la cesserit_fw-la non_fw-la ausus_fw-la exhibitionem_fw-la justiâ—iae_fw-la quae_fw-la
e._n 2._o dor_n 17._o 17_o e._n 3._o n._n 24.21_o e._n 3._o n._n 60.40_o e._n 3._o n._n 14_o 15.14_o e._n 3._o n._n 30_o 31.1_o r._n 2._o n._n 95.1_o e._n 3._o f._n 6_o 7.39_o e._n 3.21_o a._n 40_o e._n 3.34_o b._n cook_n 8_o rep._n f._n 158.3_o instit_n p._n 6_o 7.4_o instit_n p._n 67_o etc._n etc._n 2_o instit_n p._n 408._o west_n 2._o c_o 24._o and_o bracton_n l._n 2._o c._n 16_o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o fletae_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o resolve_v that_o all_o difficult_a cause_n be_v to_o be_v declare_v to_o and_o determine_v in_o and_o by_o parliament_n this_o case_n be_v examine_v and_o debate_v by_o and_o between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v afterward_o there_o declare_v bâ—fore_o the_o king_n and_o determine_v and_o agree_v that_o this_o fact_n and_o murder_n be_v treason_n and_o a_o crime_n against_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o which_o case_n no_o privilege_n of_o clergy_n ought_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o any_o man_n whereupon_o 7_o r._n 2._o rot_n 8._o kirby_n and_o algar_n be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n walsingham_n write_v this_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o northampton_n against_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o especial_o against_o the_o will_n of_o the_o londoner_n that_o so_o revenge_n may_v be_v take_v upon_o kirkeby_n for_o this_o murder_n they_o fear_v that_o if_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o london_n the_o londoner_n will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o be_v execute_v without_o some_o danger_n to_o those_o who_o condemn_v he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v condemn_v draw_v and_o execute_v at_o northampton_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o kirby_n and_o algar_n be_v not_o impeach_v arraign_v try_v or_o condemn_v in_o parliament_n for_o this_o treason_n but_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n for_o if_o they_o have_v the_o lord_n only_o have_v judge_v and_o give_v sentence_n against_o rhem_n as_o in_o all_o the_o premise_a case_n 2_o their_o case_n be_v new_a be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v propound_v to_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o king_n direction_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o upon_o debate_n agree_v it_o to_o be_v treason_n 3_o when_o it_o have_v be_v debate_v it_o be_v declare_v and_o final_o resolve_v and_o agree_v before_o the_o king_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o that_o by_o bill_n and_o the_o legislative_a not_o judicial_a power_n as_o mr._n sâ—_n john_n inform_v we_o therefore_o it_o make_v nothing_o for_o the_o commons_o right_a and_o power_n of_o judicature_n which_o after_o all_o these_o precedent_n all_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 79._o confess_v to_o have_v be_v always_o of_o right_a in_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o not_o in_o they_o which_o sway_v away_o all_o the_o forecited_a precedent_n at_o once_o as_o impertinent_a and_o misapply_v for_o the_o precedent_n of_o 21_o r._n 2._o n._n 29._o 2_o h._n 5._o n._n 13_o &_o 28_o h._n 6_o n._n 19_o misrecited_a by_o sir_n e._n cook_n 4_o instit_n p._n 23._o &_o 3_o inst_n p._n 22._o they_o be_v already_o answer_v p._n 296_o 297_o 299_o 344._o and_o for_o those_o of_o sir_n giles_n mompesson_n sir_n john_n michael_n viscount_n st._n alban_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n himself_o confess_v and_o i_o have_v here_o clear_v p._n 303_o 304._o that_o the_o notable_a judgement_n against_o they_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v only_o their_o prosecutor_n not_o judge_n these_o be_v all_o the_o precedent_n i_o find_v that_o be_v object_v to_o give_v the_o commons_o a_o share_n with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o judicature_n in_o our_o parliament_n which_o evince_n it_o not_o but_o clear_o disprove_v it_o the_o 2._o sort_n of_o precedent_n insist_v on_o by_o sir_n ed._n cook_n be_v to_o prove_v a_o judicial_a authority_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o without_o the_o lord_n in_o case_n of_o their_o own_o member_n and_o servant_n in_o matter_n of_o election_n breach_n of_o privilege_n or_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n for_o which_o they_o have_v imprison_v and_o sometime_o fine_v sergeant_n bailiff_n sheriff_n commit_v their_o own_o member_n adjudge_v their_o election_n void_a suspend_v exclude_v eject_v they_o the_o house_n the_o 1._o ease_n be_v that_o of_o muncton_n 2_o aprilis_fw-la 1_o mariae_fw-la commit_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o tower_n for_o strike_v william_n johnson_n a_o burgess_n the_o 2._o of_o thomas_n lucy_n 8_o eliz._n remove_v out_o of_o the_o house_n for_o give_v 4_o l._n to_o the_o mayor_n of_o westbury_n to_o be_v choose_v a_o burgess_n and_o the_o mayor_n fine_v and_o imprison_v the_o 3_o of_o arthur_z hall_n 23._o eliz._n who_o for_o discover_v and_o publish_v the_o conference_n of_o the_o house_n and_o write_v a_o book_n to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o house_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n these_o matter_n be_v examine_v and_o adjudge_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o secundum_fw-la legâ—m_fw-la &_o consuetudinem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o he_o thereupon_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o 6._o month_n fine_v 500_o mark_n and_o expel_v the_o house_n and_o in_o that_o parliament_n 18_o martii_fw-la a_o fine_a be_v assess_v by_o the_o house_n on_o every_o member_n that_o be_v absent_a without_o leave_n to_o these_o allege_v by_o sir_n edw._n cook_n i_o shall_v superadd_a the_o ensue_a sir_n robert_n brandle_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n 27_o eliz._n for_o strike_v witheâ—ington_n a_o burgess_n 3_o jacobi_n one_o be_v fine_v for_o cause_v a_o member_n servant_n to_o be_v arrest_v though_o he_o claim_v his_o privilege_n 12_o jacobi_n lock_v and_o more_n be_v order_v by_o the_o commons_o to_o ride_v both_o on_o one_o horse_n with_o their_o face_n to_o the_o horse_n tail_n for_o arrest_v a_o servant_n of_o mr._n whitlock_n than_o a_o member_n against_o his_o privilege_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v in_o 2_o caroli_n sir_n george_n hastings_n be_v elect_a knight_n for_o leicestershire_n and_o he_o then_o be_v arrest_v his_o witness_n have_v their_o charge_n give_v they_o against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o fine_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3._o caroli_n sir_n thomas_n savil_v case_n 29._o april_n 1628._o thomson_n sheriff_n and_o henloe_n alderman_n of_o york_n for_o abuse_n in_o the_o election_n be_v order_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o house_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n to_o acknowledge_v their_o offence_n at_o the_o bar_n on_o their_o knee_n and_o pay_v all_o due_a fee_n and_o to_o make_v a_o submission_n in_o york_n in_o 3._o caroli_n mr._n john_n baber_n be_v suspend_v the_o house_n about_o billetting_n soldier_n in_o 3._o car._n the_o commons_o house_n commit_v mr._n laughton_n and_o mr._n trelawny_n to_o the_o tower_n during_o pleasure_n and_o sir_n william_n wray_n and_o mr._n edward_n trelawny_n to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o order_v they_o to_o make_v a_o submission_n &_o acknowledgement_n of_o their_o offence_n in_o the_o house_n at_o the_o bar_n and_o in_o the_o county_n at_o the_o assize_n they_o kneel_v at_o the_o bar_n all_o the_o while_n the_o speaker_n pronounce_v the_o judgement_n against_o they_o for_o write_v menace_a letter_n to_o sir_n john_n elliot_n and_o mr._n coriton_n and_o to_o other_o of_o the_o county_n of_o cornwall_n disturb_v their_o election_n and_o contemn_v the_o warrant_n of_o the_o house_n when_o send_v for_o in_o this_o parliament_n of_o 17_o caroli_n now_o sit_v the_o commons_z house_n turn_v out_o sundry_a member_n who_o be_v projector_n and_o vote_v out_o many_o other_o for_o delinquency_n order_v new_a election_n in_o their_o place_n without_o the_o king_n or_o lord._n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o all_o these_o object_v precedent_n be_v of_o very_o puny_a date_n within_o time_n of_o memory_n therefore_o unable_a to_o create_v a_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o right_n of_o sole_a judicature_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n 2_o they_o be_v all_o make_v by_o the_o commons_o themselves_o unfit_a judge_n in_o their_o own_o case_n much_o less_o over_o one_o another_o be_v all_o of_o equal_a authority_n and_o regni_fw-la so_o unable_a to_o seclude_v imprison_v or_o fine_a one_o another_o no_o more_o than_o one_o judge_n or_o justice_n to_o fine_a imprison_v or_o uncommission_n another_o since_o par_n in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la 3_o they_o be_v all_o against_o law_n because_o &_o coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la the_o commons_o house_n have_v no_o right_a or_o power_n of_o judicature_n much_o less_o of_o sole_a judicature_n in_o our_o parliament_n but_o only_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v by_o reason_n and_o precedent_n in_o all_o age_n 4_o these_o
shall_v be_v hold_v once_o every_o year_n or_o more_o often_o if_o need_v be_v to_o redress_v divers_a mischief_n and_o grievance_n which_o daily_o happen_v especial_o delay_n in_o judgement_n and_o suit_n at_o law_n through_o difficulty_n or_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n among_o the_o judge_n to_o prevent_v which_o the_o statute_n of_o 14_o e._n 3._o c._n 5._o enact_n that_o from_o henceforth_o at_o every_o parliament_n shall_v be_v choose_v a_o prelate_n two_o earl_n and_o two_o baron_n which_o shall_v have_v commission_n and_o power_n of_o the_o king_n to_o hear_v by_o petition_n deliver_v to_o they_o the_o complaint_n of_o they_o that_o will_v complain_v of_o such_o delay_n and_o grievance_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o record_n of_o such_o judgement_n to_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o and_o to_o hear_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o such_o delay_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o chancellor_n treasurer_n justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o as_o many_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n as_o shall_v seem_v convenient_a shall_v proceed_v to_o take_v a_o good_a award_n and_o make_v a_o good_a judgement_n therein_o and_o that_o the_o judge_n shall_v proceed_v hasty_o to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o their_o determination_n and_o in_o case_n it_o seem_v to_o they_o the_o difficulty_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o may_v not_o well_o be_v determine_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o say_a prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n shall_v present_v the_o tenor_n or_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a record_n or_o cause_n to_o the_o 420._o next_o parliament_n and_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o final_a accord_n take_v what_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v in_o his_o case_n and_o according_a to_o this_o award_n shall_v be_v command_v to_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o plea_n do_v depend_v that_o they_o shall_v proceed_v to_o give_v judgement_n without_o delay_n and_o to_o begin_v to_o give_v remedy_n upon_o this_o ordinance_n it_o be_v assent_v that_o a_o commission_n and_o power_n be_v make_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o huntingdon_n the_o lord_n of_o wake_n and_o the_o lord_n ralph_n basset_n to_o endure_v till_o the_o next_o parliament_n after_o which_o i_o find_v this_o commission_n make_v in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o ordinance_n 3â—_n edwardus_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la etc._n etc._n authorise_v the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n the_o earl_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o devonshire_n and_o tho._n wake_v of_o lidell_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr berkley_n baron_n assign_v to_o hear_v querelas_fw-la omnium_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-fr gravaminibus_fw-la &_o dilationibus_fw-la sibi_fw-la factis_fw-la coram_fw-la justic_n et_fw-la aliis_fw-la conqueri_fw-la voluerint_fw-la per_fw-la avisamentum_fw-la cancel_v thes_n justice_a de_fw-fr atroque_fw-la banco_n &_o aliis_fw-la dâ—_n consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o ordinance_n make_v in_o parliament_n 14_o ed._n 3._o c._n 5._o that_o unus_n praelatus_fw-la duo_o comites_fw-la et_fw-la duo_o barones_n shall_v have_v commission_n and_o power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v such_o complaint_n test_n rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n nono_fw-la die_fw-la junii_fw-la there_o be_v this_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n for_o declare_v treason_n in_o 25_o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n n._n 17._o item_n come_v les_fw-fr justice_n nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr assignez_fw-fr en_fw-fr diversâ—es_fw-fr countees_n ajuggent_fw-fr les_fw-fr gentz_n que_fw-fr sont_fw-fr empeschez_fw-fr devant_fw-fr eux_fw-fr come_v traiteurs_fw-fr pur_fw-mi diverse_v cause_n desconue_n a_o la_fw-fr comune_fw-la estre_fw-fr treason_n que_fw-fr please_v a_o nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr per_fw-la son_fw-fr counsel_n eâ—_n per_fw-la les_fw-fr grantz_n et_fw-fr sages_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr declarer_fw-la les_fw-fr pointz_n de_fw-fr treason_n en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr present_a parliament_n quant_fw-fr aâ—la_fw-fr petition_n touchant_a treason_n nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ad_fw-la fait_z declarer_fw-la les_fw-fr article_n de_fw-fr y_fw-fr celle_fw-fr en_fw-fr maneâ—_n que_fw-fr ensuit_n 2._o as_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n â—_o by_o which_o petition_n act_n and_o the_o like_a petition_n in_o 21_o e._n 3._o n._n 15._o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o right_n of_o declare_v judge_v what_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o parliament_n belong_v original_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n great_a man_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o unto_o the_o commons_o house_n at_o who_o request_n the_o king_n than_o make_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o article_n of_o treason_n as_o in_o this_o statute_n by_o his_o noble_n council_n and_o judge_n advice_n therefore_o the_o declaration_n of_o all_o other_o treason_n in_o particular_a case_n not_o within_o this_o statute_n belong_v whole_o to_o the_o king_n lord_n council_n and_o judge_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o alone_o or_o joint_o with_o they_o within_o the_o late_a branch_n of_o this_o act_n as_o well_o as_o the_o treason_n within_o the_o body_n thereof_o viz._n because_o that_o many_o other_o like_o case_n of_o treason_n may_v happen_v in_o time_n to_o come_v which_o a_o man_n can_v imagine_v nor_o declare_v at_o this_o present_a time_n it_o be_v accord_v that_o if_o any_o other_o case_n suppose_a treason_n which_o be_v not_o before_o specify_v shall_v happen_v the_o novel_a before_o any_o justice_n the_o justice_n shall_v demurâ—_n without_o go_v to_o judgement_n of_o the_o treason_n tanque_fw-la per_fw-la devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr son_n parliament_n soit_fw-fr le_fw-fr case_n monster_n et_fw-fr declare_v de_fw-fr que_fw-fr leceo_fw-la doit_fw-fr estre_fw-fr a_o jugge_a treason_n ou_fw-fr autre_fw-fr felony_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 3_o institutes_n p._n 22._o the_o commons_o have_v no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o declare_v and_o judge_v what_o shall_v be_v treason_n in_o such_o new_a particular_a case_n but_o only_o when_o a_o treason_n new_a treason_n be_v make_v or_o declare_v for_o the_o future_a by_o bill_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o their_o concurrence_n be_v necessary_a as_o in_o all_o new_a act_n concern_v treason_n since_o 25_o e._n 3._o as_o be_v evident_a by_o mr._n sr._n johns_n argument_n at_o law_n this_o very_a last_o parliament_n at_o the_o attainder_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o mr._n samuel_n brown_n argument_n at_o the_o lord_n house_n bar_n to_o prove_v and_o satisfy_v the_o lord_n house_n that_o he_o and_o archbishop_n laud_n be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n upon_o the_o article_n of_o their_o several_a impeachment_n exhibit_v and_o prove_v against_o they_o of_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o king_n alone_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n but_o the_o commons_o only_o their_o impeacher_n and_o prosecutor_n in_o the_o judicial_a way_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n as_o i_o have_v former_o evidence_v therefore_o all_o the_o late_a vote_n knack_n declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n alone_o before_o or_o without_o the_o king_n &_o house_n of_o lord_n declaration_n resolution_n of_o sundry_a thing_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o divers_a person_n to_o be_v traitor_n upon_o bare_a information_n suggestion_n though_o not_o within_o the_o letter_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o be_v but_o mere_a illegal_a innovation_n extravagancy_n yea_o nullity_n in_o law_n fit_a to_o be_v eternal_o explode_v especial_o by_o lawyer_n the_o chief_a innovator_n promoter_n of_o they_o rather_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o rashness_n than_o prudence_n law_n or_o solid_a judgement_n for_o which_o they_o can_v produce_v no_o precedent_n in_o former_a age_n in_o the_o year_n 1392._o the_o 15_o of_o king_n rich._n the_o 2._o we_o have_v this_o memorable_a precedent_n of_o the_o lord_n 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be_v relate_v by_o our_o other_o vulgar_a historian_n to_o rectify_v some_o mistake_n in_o they_o and_o present_v you_o with_o the_o memorable_a petition_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n answer_v thereunto_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o edw._n 4._o set_v forth_o his_o pedigree_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n at_o large_a disprove_v the_o title_n of_o henry_n the_o 4_o 5_o 6._o brand_a they_o as_o mere_a usurper_n condemn_v henry_n the_o 4._o his_o deposition_n and_o murder_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o as_o a_o most_o tyrannical_a wicked_a bloody_a unchristian_a act_n murder_n execrable_a both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n which_o drâ—w_v down_o exemplary_a judgement_n on_o the_o land_n and_o occasion_v bloody_a intestine_a war_n repeal_n all_o proceed_n act_n ordinance_n for_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o usurper_n and_o attaint_v k._n henry_n the_o 6._o his_o queen_n son_n and_o all_o their_o adherent_n of_o high_a treason_n a_o record_n never_o former_o publish_v 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extraction_n that_o they_o can_v understand_v they_o i_o presume_v they_o have_v some_o chaplain_n secretary_n steward_z or_o clerk_n belong_v to_o they_o or_o learned_a friend_n near_o they_o who_o can_v interpret_v those_o passage_n in_o it_o which_o will_v be_v a_o shame_n for_o any_o nobleman_n or_o lawyer_n to_o profess_v in_o public_a he_o understand_v nor_o for_o if_o lawyer_n understand_v not_o latin_n or_o french_a record_n when_o print_v how_o will_v they_o be_v able_a to_o read_v or_o make_v use_n of_o they_o in_o the_o tower_n or_o treasury_n the_o principal_a magazine_n both_o of_o that_o kind_n of_o learning_n and_o law_n which_o concern_v either_o our_o parliamentary_a or_o state-affair_n which_o will_v be_v whole_o lose_v in_o few_o year_n more_o if_o all_o student_n of_o the_o law_n as_o many_o now_o do_v turn_v english_a lawyer_n only_o and_o cast_v off_o the_o use_n both_o of_o latin_a and_o law-french_a in_o their_o public_a moote_n the_o ready_a method_n to_o make_v they_o real_a ignoramuss_n and_o as_o void_a of_o law_n as_o of_o these_o language_n wherein_o the_o record_n be_v register_v it_o be_v our_o saviour_n observation_n john_n 3.19_o 20._o that_o light_n be_v come_v into_o the_o world_n and_o man_n love_v darkness_n more_o than_o light_n because_o their_o deed_n be_v evil_a for_o every_o one_o that_o do_v evil_a hate_v the_o light_n neither_o come_v to_o the_o light_n lest_o his_o deed_n shall_v be_v discover_v or_o reprove_v and_o 4.15_o st._n paul_n complain_v of_o the_o foolish_a galatian_n who_o some_o have_v bewitch_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o obey_v the_o truth_n that_o though_o at_o first_o they_o so_o respect_v he_o that_o if_o possible_a they_o will_v have_v pluck_v out_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o give_v they_o to_o he_o yet_o soon_o after_o repute_v he_o to_o be_v their_o enemy_n because_o he_o tell_v they_o the_o truth_n i_o doubt_v the_o old_a and_o new_a light_n and_o unknown_a parliamentary_a truth_n proceed_n discover_v to_o the_o ignorant_a blind_a world_n in_o this_o plea_n
citizen_n burgess_n and_o knight_n for_o the_o parliament_n 8._o only_o by_o our_o king_n letter_n and_o charter_n not_o by_o the_o people_n inherent_a right_n of_o election_n since_o none_o of_o they_o do_v or_o can_v choose_v or_o send_v knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n 1._o without_o the_o king_n charter_n authorise_v they_o and_o his_o wrâ—_n to_o elect_v they_o first_o direct_v to_o they_o but_o only_o by_o power_n and_o virtue_n of_o they_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o parliament_n be_v illegal_a unwarrantable_a because_o they_o sit_v only_o by_o patent_n and_o writ_n from_o the_o king_n the_o sit_v of_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n must_v be_v so_o too_o because_o they_o be_v elect_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o the_o people_n enable_v to_o elect_v they_o only_o by_o his_o patent_n the_o corporation_n power_n of_o create_v county_n city_n borough_n knight_n be_v original_o in_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o power_n of_o create_v lord_n and_o baron_n 3_o three_o that_o the_o general_a election_n of_o the_o people_n be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a nor_o essential_a to_o the_o make_n of_o a_o lawful_a king_n magistrate_n counsellor_n of_o state_n peer_n member_n of_o parliament_n nor_o yet_o of_o a_o minister_n as_o the_o objector_n false_o pretend_v who_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v as_o a_o infallible_a truth_n and_o maxim_n of_o state_n for_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o ensue_v from_o hence_o 1._o that_o 103.19_o god_n himself_o be_v no_o lawful_a king_n or_o governor_n over_o all_o the_o world_n and_o creature_n in_o it_o because_o not_o choose_v or_o elect_v by_o the_o general_n voice_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o mankind_n to_o be_v king_n over_o they_o and_o because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o man_n reject_v his_o yoke_n law_n government_n exod._n 5.2_o psal_n 2.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o lu._n 1.14.27_o yet_o the_o lord_n still_o reign_v as_o a_o lawful_a king_n over_o they_o by_o his_o own_o right_a of_o creatorship_n and_o godhead_n psal_n 95.3.5_o ps_n 96.10_o ps_n 97.1_o ps_n 99.1_o ps_n 100.3_o ps_n 103.15_o jer._n 10.7_o dan._n 4.32.34_o ps_n 10.16_o psal_n 22.28_o ps_n 48.7_o 2_o that_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o who_o be_v a_o king_n by_o birthright_n sonship_n and_o inheritance_n only_o be_v bear_v king_n of_o the_o jew_n sit_v upon_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n his_o father_n and_o reign_v over_o the_o house_n of_o jacob_n for_o ever_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o sonship_n only_o as_o mat._n 2.2_o lu._n 1.32_o 33._o ps_n 2.6_o 7_o 8._o heb._n 1.5_o 8_o 9_o act_n 13.22_o 23_o 33._o ezech._n 34.23_o 24._o c._n 37.24_o 25._o mar._n 11.9.10_o isa_n 3.6_o 7._o c._n 11.1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n jer._n 33._o 15_o 17_o 20_o 21._o c._n 23.5_o 6._o c._n 30.4_o hos_fw-la 3.5_o rev._n 2.2_o etc._n etc._n resolve_v &_o be_v not_o choose_v king_n â—is_fw-la saint_n church_n subject_n people_n but_o choose_v they_o to_o be_v his_o liege_n john_n 15.16_o eph._n 1.4_o 1_o pet._n 2.9_o rev._n 17.14_o deut._n 14.2_o ps_n 132.13_o psal_n 135.4_o shall_v upon_o this_o account_n be_v no_o lawful_a king_n or_o governor_n over_o his_o saint_n church_n and_o subject_n but_o a_o mere_a usurper_n intruder_n tyrant_n over_o they_o as_o they_o style_v king_n by_o birthright_n not_o popular_a election_n which_o be_v the_o high_a blasphemy_n to_o affirm_v 3_o then_o it_o will_v likewise_o inevitable_o follow_v that_o neither_o 7._o moses_n 1._o joshua_n etc._n nehemiah_n 13.21_o saul_n 13.22_o david_n 1.8_o solomon_n nor_o any_o of_o the_o 22._o pious_a king_n of_o juda_n nor_o christ_n himself_o and_o other_o king_n who_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o 2.2_o god_n immediate_a designation_n or_o by_o descent_n birthright_n and_o lineal_a succession_n be_v just_a lawful_a governor_n or_o king_n which_o none_o dare_v aver_v that_o the_o 27._o 70._o elder_n the_o prince_n 7._o nobles_n chief_a captain_n judges_z and_o ruler_n under_o moses_n and_o their_o king_n with_o other_o governor_n and_o the_o jewish_a sanhedrim_n be_v no_o lawful_a judge_n magistrate_n counsellor_n of_o state_n or_o member_n of_o their_o general_a congregation_n parliament_n assembly_n since_o we_o read_v of_o none_o of_o they_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n but_o only_o design_v by_o end_n god_n himself_o or_o make_v create_v such_o by_o their_o king_n governor_n who_o both_o call_v and_o summon_v they_o to_o their_o general_a congregation_n assembly_n judicature_n as_o the_o premise_a text_n and_o other_o evidence_n that_o 8.10_o joseph_n 10_o mordecai_n 49._o daniel_n shadrac_n mesec_n abednego_n be_v no_o lawful_a ruler_n or_o magistrate_n because_o make_v such_o even_a by_o heathen_a king_n not_o by_o the_o people_n choice_n and_o that_o none_o of_o the_o levite_n priest_n high_a priest_n or_o prophet_n under_o the_o law_n be_v lawful_a because_o none_o of_o they_o that_o we_o read_v of_o be_v make_v levites_n priest_n high_a priest_n or_o prophet_n by_o the_o people_n own_o choice_n but_o by_o 5.4_o descent_n and_o succession_n in_o the_o selfsame_a tribe_n or_o by_o god_n own_o immediate_a call_n and_o appointment_n as_o â—_o john_n baptist_n 5._o christ_n himself_o the_o 15._o apostle_n the_o 70_o disciple_n and_o other_o under_o the_o gospel_n be_v make_v minister_n apostle_n evangelist_n preach_v elder_n without_o the_o people_n call_n yet_o our_o opposite_n dare_v not_o deny_v their_o ministry_n and_o apostleship_n to_o be_v lawful_a be_v not_o of_o man_n but_o by_o god_n and_o christ_n own_o call_n without_o the_o people_n four_o than_o it_o will_v from_o hence_o also_o follow_v that_o all_o hereditary_a kingdom_n which_o 4._o politician_n and_o divine_n general_o hold_v the_o best_a of_o government_n be_v the_o title_n of_o christ_n himself_o to_o his_o kingdom_n all_o honor._n patent_n commission_n in_o all_o empire_n kingdom_n state_n of_o the_o world_n create_v prince_n duke_n earls_z lord_n and_o such_o like_a title_n of_o honour_n whereby_o they_o be_v enable_v in_o all_o christian_a kingdom_n to_o sit_v vote_v in_o their_o parliament_n and_o assembly_n of_o state_n for_o make_v privy_a counsellor_n judge_n justice_n and_o other_o magistrate_n be_v void_a null_n illegal_a and_o so_o all_o the_o law_n order_n ordinance_n make_v act_v do_v and_o judgement_n give_v by_o they_o be_v void_a or_o erroneous_a because_o they_o be_v not_o choose_v call_v to_o these_o public_a place_n counsel_n judicature_n by_o the_o people_n but_o by_o emperor_n king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o what_o a_o confusion_n such_o a_o paradox_n as_o this_o will_v â—â—eed_v in_o all_o our_o realm_n in_o all_o state_n kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n let_v wise_a man_n consider_v and_o those_o fool_n too_o who_o make_v this_o objection_n 5._o five_o if_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a authority_n in_o any_o state_n but_o from_o the_o people_n immediate_a election_n than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v no_o lawful_a general_n his_o officer_n council_n of_o war_n no_o lawful_a officer_n or_o council_n yea_o colonel_n and_o lieutenant_n colonel_n lilburn_n no_o lawful_a colonel_n or_o lieutenant-colonel_n and_o ought_v not_o to_o use_v or_o retain_v these_o title_n as_o they_o do_v because_o none_o of_o they_o be_v call_v choose_v to_o those_o place_n by_o the_o people_n or_o common_a soldier_n but_o make_v such_o by_o commission_n from_o the_o parliament_n general_n or_o lord_n alone_o 6._o six_o this_o paradox_n of_o they_o touch_v the_o people_n choice_n call_v to_o enable_v peer_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n or_o bear_v any_o office_n of_o magistracy_n or_o judicature_n be_v warrant_v by_o no_o law_n of_o god_n in_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n both_o which_o 34.29_o contradict_v it_o by_o no_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o these_o kingdom_n nation_n which_o absolute_o disclaim_v it_o and_o enact_v the_o contrary_a by_o no_o original_a law_n of_o nature_n which_o as_o all_o 19_o politician_n and_o divine_n assert_v and_o the_o scripture_n manifest_v at_o first_o give_v every_o father_n a_o magistratical_a and_o judicial_a rule_n power_n over_o his_o child_n progeny_n family_n and_o make_v he_o a_o king_n prince_z lord_n over_o they_o without_o either_o their_o choice_n or_o call_v the_o father_n and_o first-born_a of_o the_o family_n be_v both_o the_o king_n prince_z lord_n over_o it_o and_o priest_n to_o it_o from_o the_o creation_n till_o the_o law_n be_v give_v as_o be_v general_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o divine_n as_o god_n himself_o be_v 12.9_o king_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n world_n as_o creator_n and_o father_n thereof_o 7_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o god_n himself_o express_o deny_v to_o his_o own_o people_n israel_n the_o free_a election_n of_o their_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n reserve_v the_o choice_n of_o they_o only_o to_o himself_o as_o his_o own_o prerogative_n witness_v that_o notable_a text_n of_o
deut._n 17.14_o 15._o when_o thou_o be_v come_v into_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n give_v thou_o and_o shall_v possess_v it_o and_o dwell_v therein_o and_o shall_v say_v i_o will_v set_v a_o king_n over_o i_o like_a as_o all_o the_o nation_n that_o be_v about_o i_o thou_o shall_v in_o any_o wise_a set_v he_o king_n over_o thou_o who_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n shall_v choose_v not_o the_o people_n upon_o which_o account_n when_o the_o israelite_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o government_n of_o samuel_n and_o his_o son_n all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o come_v to_o samuel_n unto_o ramah_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o behold_v thou_o be_v old_a and_o thy_o son_n walk_v not_o in_o thy_o way_n make_v or_o give_v thou_o we_o a_o king_n to_o judge_v we_o like_o all_o the_o nation_n not_o take_v upon_o themselves_o the_o power_n to_o nominate_v and_o elect_v their_o very_a first_o king_n but_o refer_v the_o choice_n to_o samuel_n himself_o who_o thereupon_o pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o direction_n therein_o after_o he_o pray_v god_n command_v he_o to_o hearken_v to_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o make_v they_o a_o king_n 1_o sam._n 8.4_o to_o the_o end_n yet_o such_o a_o one_o as_o god_n himself_o not_o samuel_n or_o the_o people_n shall_v appoint_v for_o soon_o after_o god_n tell_v samuel_n that_o to_o morrow_n about_o this_o time_n he_o will_v send_v he_o a_o man_n out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o benjamin_n and_o thou_o shall_v anoint_v he_o to_o be_v captain_n over_o my_o people_n israel_n whereupon_o saul_n come_v to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n when_o samuel_n see_v he_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o he_o behold_v the_o man_n who_o i_o speak_v to_o thou_o of_o this_o same_o shall_v reign_v over_o my_o people_n then_o samuel_n take_v a_o horn_n of_o oil_n and_o pour_v it_o upon_o his_o head_n and_o kiss_v he_o and_o say_v be_v it_o not_o because_o the_o lord_n have_v anoint_v thou_o king_n overdo_n his_o inheritance_n who_o be_v afterward_o bring_v forth_o before_o all_o the_o people_n assemble_v at_o mizpeh_n samuel_n say_v to_o all_o the_o people_n see_v you_o he_o who_o the_o lord_n not_o i_o or_o you_o have_v choose_a that_o there_o be_v none_o like_o he_o among_o all_o the_o people_n upon_o which_o all_o the_o people_n shout_v and_o say_v god_n save_o the_o king_n 1_o sam._n 9.16_o 17._o c._n 10.1.17.23_o 24._o so_o that_o god_n himself_o not_o samuel_n nor_o the_o people_n elect_v and_o make_v saul_n king_n over_o his_o own_o people_n which_o be_v further_a evident_a by_o the_o 1_o sam._n 15.17.35_o after_o which_o god_n reject_v saul_n from_o be_v king_n he_o both_o elect_v appoint_a and_o anoint_a david_n to_o be_v king_n over_o israel_n 1_o sam._n 16.1.12_o 13._o psalm_n 78_o 70_o 71._o 2_o sam._n 7.8_o 1_o chron._n 28.4_o whereupon_o all_o the_o tribe_n after_o saul_n death_n come_v to_o david_n to_o hebron_n make_v a_o league_n with_o he_o and_o anoint_v he_o king_n before_o the_o lord_n upon_o this_o account_n that_o the_o lord_n have_v say_v unto_o he_o thou_o shall_v feed_v my_o people_n israel_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v a_o captain_n over_o israel_n 2_o sam._n 5.1_o 2_o 3._o acknowledge_v thereby_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o king_n to_o be_v god_n peculiar_a right_n not_o they_o after_o which_o god_n himself_o to_o manifest_v the_o choice_n of_o their_o king_n to_o be_v not_o in_o the_o people_n but_o in_o his_o own_o disposal_n be_v but_o his_o vicegerent_n substitute_n and_o sit_v upon_o his_o throne_n to_o be_v king_n for_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n 2_o chron._n 9.8_o isaiah_n 44.28_o act_n 13.22_o settle_a the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n in_o david_n his_o son_n and_o posterity_n for_o ever_o appoint_v solomon_n his_o son_n immediate_o to_o succeed_v he_o and_o make_v he_o king_n over_o his_o people_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o 2_o sam._n 7.8_o to_o the_o end_n 1_o king_n 5.5_o c._n 6.12_o c._n 8.20_o 1_o chron._n 22.20_o c._n 28.4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o 2_o chron._n 1.8_o 9_o c._n 2.11_o psal_n 89.3_o 4_o 20._o to_o 38_o 2_o chr._n 23.3_o c._n 6_o 16._o c._n 7.18_o 1_o king_n 15.4_o 5._o jer._n 33.15.17.20_o 21._o c._n 23.5_o 6._o c._n 30.9_o ezech._n 34.23_o 24._o c._n 37.24_o 29._o hos_fw-la 3.5_o lu._n 1.32_o 33._o upon_o which_o account_n afterward_o when_o the_o ten_o tribe_n revolt_v from_o rehoboam_n and_o the_o house_n of_o 22._o david_n against_o god_n institution_n and_o make_v jeroboam_n their_o king_n god_n thereupon_o charge_v it_o upon_o they_o as_o a_o high_a encroachment_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n in_o these_o term_n hosea_n 8.4_o they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o and_o hereupon_o abijah_n heir_n by_o hereditary_a succession_n to_o david_n thus_o charge_v jeroboam_n and_o all_o israel_n with_o rebellion_n against_o god_n and_o rehoboam_n therein_o 2_o chron._n 13_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8._o ought_v you_o 〈◊〉_d to_o know_v that_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o israâ—â—ave_v the_o kingdom_n overdo_n israel_n to_o â—d_a for_o ever_o even_o unto_o he_o and_o to_o his_o son_n by_o a_o covenant_n of_o salt_n but_o jeroboam_n the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la the_o servant_n of_o solomon_n the_o son_n of_o david_n be_v rise_v up_o and_o have_v rebel_v against_o his_o lord_n and_o there_o be_v gather_v unto_o he_o vain_a man_n the_o child_n of_o belial_n and_o have_v strengthen_v themselves_o against_o rehoboam_n the_o son_n of_o solomon_n when_o rehoboam_n be_v young_a and_o tender_a heart_a and_o now_o you_o think_v to_o withstand_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o hands_z of_o the_o son_n of_o david_n and_o you_o have_v a_o great_a multitude_n etc._n etc._n o_o child_n of_o israel_n fight_v you_o not_o against_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o your_o father_n for_o you_o shall_v not_o prosper_v and_o god_n smite_v jeroboam_n and_o all_o israel_n before_o abijah_n the_o right_a heir_n and_o judah_n and_o god_n deliver_v they_o into_o their_o hand_n and_o abijah_n and_o his_o people_n slay_v they_o with_o a_o great_a slaughter_n so_o there_o fall_v down_o slay_v of_o israel_n five_o hundred_o thousand_o choose_a man_n the_o great_a slaughter_n we_o ever_o read_v of_o in_o one_o battle_n in_o sacred_a or_o profane_a history_n if_o then_o god_n allow_v not_o the_o free_a election_n and_o nomination_n of_o king_n and_o supreme_a governor_n to_o his_o own_o people_n of_o israel_n their_o tribe_n or_o elder_n but_o reserve_v it_o only_o to_o himself_o as_o his_o own_o peculiar_a prerogative_n which_o they_o may_v not_o intrude_v upon_o without_o high_a presumption_n and_o exemplary_a punishment_n as_o the_o forecited_a scripture_n with_o judge_n 2.20_o act_n 13.20_o 21_o 22_o 23._o undeniable_o evidence_n by_o what_o law_n of_o god_n or_o nature_n any_o other_o vulgar_a rabble_n or_o people_n of_o god_n can_v now_o challenge_v this_o as_o their_o proper_a birthright_n and_o natural_a inherent_a due_n to_o elect_v all_o their_o king_n all_o their_o supreme_a or_o subordinate_a officer_n and_o all_o peer_n of_o parliament_n especial_o in_o a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n transcend_v my_o reason_n to_o comprehend_v unless_o they_o will_v blasphemous_o tax_v god_n himself_o for_o injure_v his_o own_o peculiar_a people_n in_o usurp_v upon_o and_o deprive_v they_o of_o this_o their_o natural_a right_n and_o freedom_n 8_o the_o scripture_n be_v most_o express_a and_o positive_a that_o it_o be_v god_n who_o remove_v king_n and_o set_v up_o king_n dan._n 2.28_o that_o the_o god_n of_o heaven_n set_v up_o kingdom_n and_o king_n that_o the_o most_o high_a rule_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o give_v they_o to_o whosoever_o he_o will_v dan._n 2.44_o c._n 4.25.34_o 35._o that_o promotion_n come_v neither_o from_o the_o east_n nor_o from_o the_o west_n nor_o from_o the_o south_n but_o god_n not_o the_o people_n be_v the_o judge_n he_o pull_v down_o one_o and_o set_v up_o another_o psa_n 75_o 6_o 7._o he_o lose_v the_o bond_n of_o king_n and_o gird_v their_o loin_n with_o a_o girdle_n he_o pour_v contempt_n upon_o prince_n and_o weaken_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o mighty_a job_n 12.18_o 19_o whereunto_o god_n add_v prov._n 8.15_o 16._o by_o i_o king_n reign_n and_o prince_n decree_v justice_n by_o i_o prince_n rule_v and_o noble_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n hereupon_o samuel_n use_v this_o speech_n to_o king_n saul_n 1_o sâ—m_fw-la 15.26.28_o the_o lord_n have_v reject_v thou_o from_o be_v king_n over_o israel_n the_o lord_n have_v rend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n from_o thou_o this_o day_n and_o have_v give_v it_o to_o a_o neighbour_n of_o thy_o better_a than_o thou_o yea_o the_o apostle_n rom
13.1_o 2_o 3_o etc._n etc._n command_v every_o soul_n to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n not_o only_o for_o fear_n but_o conscience_n sake_n upon_o this_o ground_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v or_o order_v of_o god_n and_o they_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o man_n for_o good_a hence_o god_n and_o christ_n be_v style_v the_o only_a potentate_n the_o king_n of_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o lord_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o earth_n 1_o tim._n 6.15_o rev._n 1.5_o c._n 17.14_o c._n 19.16_o because_o they_o only_o by_o mere_a original_n right_a dispose_n of_o all_o king_n lord_n potentate_n kingdom_n upon_o which_o reason_n the_o apostle_n conclude_v that_o all_o create_a thing_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n whether_o they_o be_v power_n or_o principality_n or_o dominion_n or_o power_n be_v create_v by_o and_o for_o christ_n that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o may_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n might_n and_o dominion_n be_v exalt_v far_o above_o all_o principality_n and_o power_n col._n 1.16_o 17_o 18._o eph._n 1.20_o 21._o by_o what_o divine_a natural_a inherent_a just_a right_a or_o title_n then_o the_o commons_o or_o vulgar_a people_n of_o our_o own_o or_o other_o realm_n can_v challenge_v to_o themselves_o the_o sole_a power_n of_o elect_v set_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o their_o king_n prince_n lord_n judges_z kingdom_n principality_n power_n dominion_n at_o their_o arbitrarie_a pleasure_n of_o set_v up_o pull_v down_o or_o elect_v their_o supreme_a or_o subordinate_a governor_n magistrate_n and_o all_o peer_n of_o parliament_n at_o their_o will_n of_o dispose_v kingdom_n power_n lordship_n to_o whosoever_o they_o please_v as_o these_o bedlam_n objector_n plead_v they_o may_v without_o contradict_v all_o these_o sacred_a text_n and_o intrude_a upon_o these_o royal_a incommunicable_a preeminence_n prerogative_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n let_v all_o popular_a pretender_n to_o or_o advocate_n for_o such_o a_o power_n in_o the_o people_n and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n resolve_v i_o and_o all_o other_o when_o they_o be_v able_a against_o all_o these_o text_n oppugn_v this_o their_o claim_n and_o interest_n 9_o nine_o i_o answer_v that_o a_o particular_a explicit_a actual_a choice_n and_o election_n by_o the_o people_n of_o any_o to_o be_v king_n magistrate_n judge_n minister_n peer_n or_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v neither_o necessary_a nor_o convenient_a to_o make_v they_o just_a and_o lawful_a except_o only_o when_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n of_o nation_n or_o the_o kingdom_n express_o require_v it_o but_o only_o a_o general_a implicit_a or_o tacit_n consent_n especial_o when_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o land_n continue_v still_o in_o full_a force_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n require_v no_o such_o ceremony_n of_o the_o people_n particular_a election_n or_o call_v in_o which_o case_n the_o people_n dissent_n be_v of_o no_o validity_n till_o that_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n now_o the_o brit._n ancient_a law_n statute_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n enable_v all_o lord_n who_o be_v peer_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n when_o ever_o summon_v to_o it_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n without_o any_o election_n of_o the_o people_n and_o if_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v that_o the_o king_n himself_o may_v call_v two_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n such_o as_o 35._o himself_o shall_v nominate_v in_o his_o writ_n out_o of_o every_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n without_o the_o freeholder_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n election_n of_o they_o by_o a_o common_a agreement_n and_o consent_n to_o such_o a_o law_n and_o usage_n make_v by_o their_o ancestor_n and_o submit_v and_o consent_v to_o for_o some_o age_n without_o repeal_n this_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v such_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n lawful_a member_n of_o patliament_n etc._n oblige_v their_o posterity_n while_o unrepealed_a as_o well_o as_o their_o warranties_n obligation_n statute_n feofment_n mortgage_n 21.7_o oath_n and_o alienation_n of_o their_o land_n as_o the_o objector_n must_v acknowledge_v therefore_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n grant_v their_o present_a sit_v vote_v and_o judge_v too_o in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lawful_a because_o thus_o warrant_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n 10._o if_o all_o power_n in_o government_n all_o right_a of_o sit_v judge_a and_o make_v law_n or_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o immediate_a free_a election_n of_o all_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v govern_v and_o if_o it_o be_v of_o necessity_n that_o all_o who_o be_v to_o be_v subject_a and_o obey_v aught_o to_o be_v represent_v by_o those_o who_o have_v power_n in_o government_n the_o sum_n of_o 162._o lilburn_n overton_n and_o the_o leveller_n reason_n against_o the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n than_o it_o will_v of_o necessity_n follow_v if_o this_o be_v good_a divinity_n and_o law_n that_o the_o law_n of_o god_n moses_n and_o christ_n himself_o shall_v not_o bind_v the_o jew_n or_o christian_n because_o make_v without_o their_o common_a consent_n or_o any_o to_o represent_v they_o then_o the_o law_n decree_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n make_v by_o their_o king_n alone_o or_o by_o they_o and_o their_o prince_n without_o any_o representative_a of_o their_o people_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o esth_n 1.13_o to_o the_o end_n ch_z 3.8_o to_o 15._o ch_z 8.8_o 9_o etc._n etc._n c._n 9.32_o ch_n 10.1_o ezr._n 1.1_o etc._n etc._n ch_n 4.6_o to_o 24._o ch_z 5.13.17_o c._n 6.1_o to_o 15._o c._n 7.11_o to_o 27._o jonah_n 3.6_o 7_o 8._o dan._n 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o be_v mere_a nullity_n and_o not_o bind_v to_o the_o commonalty_n then_o the_o law_n of_o david_n his_o captain_n and_o prince_n concern_v the_o levite_n priest_n temple_n etc._n etc._n 1_o sam._n 30.2.45_o 2_o chron._n c._n 22._o to_o ch_n 29._o with_o all_o our_o own_o ancient_a british_a and_o spelman_n saxon_a law_n make_v by_o our_o king_n and_o noble_n alone_o without_o any_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n elect_v by_o or_o represent_v the_o people_n as_o be_v all_o our_o law_n and_o act_n before_o henry_n the_o 3d_o his_o reign_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o conquest_n as_o we_o usual_o call_v it_o though_o many_o of_o they_o yet_o in_o force_n and_o vigour_n with_o all_o ancient_a law_n make_v by_o king_n alone_o be_v the_o only_a lawmaker_n in_o all_o nation_n at_o first_o as_o 1._o justine_n and_o other_o attest_v and_o ezr._n 7.26_o esth_n 3.8_o isaiah_n 33.22_o intimate_v whence_o they_o be_v style_v the_o king_n law_n etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v mere_a nullity_n by_o this_o doctrine_n because_o not_o make_v by_o the_o people_n previous_a consent_n and_o representative_n yea_o than_o the_o order_n vote_n ordinance_n and_o law_n make_v or_o consent_v to_o by_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliam_fw-la aught_o not_o to_o bind_v any_o minister_n woman_n child_n infant_n servant_n stranger_n freeholder_n citizen_n burgess_n artificer_n or_o other_o who_o can_v well_o proper_o be_v represent_v but_o by_o person_n of_o their_o own_o sex_n degree_n trade_n call_v &_o so_o each_o sex_n trade_n in_o each_o county_n corporation_n of_o engl._n shall_v send_v member_n of_o their_o own_o to_o parliament_n to_o represent_v they_o but_o only_a such_o freeholder_n and_o burgess_n who_o have_v voice_n in_o and_o give_v free_a consent_n to_o their_o election_n not_o any_o who_o have_v no_o voice_n by_o law_n or_o dissent_v from_o those_o elect_a and_o return_v yea_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o those_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n who_o member_n have_v be_v injurious_o impeach_v suspend_v drive_v away_o or_o thrust_v out_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o the_o objector_n and_o the_o army_n practice_v violence_n contrary_a to_o all_o former_a precedent_n be_v absolute_o free_a exempt_v from_o and_o not_o bind_v by_o any_o vote_n or_o ordinance_n make_v or_o tax_n impose_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n because_o they_o have_v no_o member_n to_o represent_v they_o reside_v in_o parliament_n and_o that_o those_o county_n and_o borough_n who_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v dead_a or_o absent_a be_v no_o way_n oblige_v by_o any_o vote_n ordinance_n or_o grant_n in_o parliament_n and_o then_o how_o few_o in_o the_o kingdom_n will_v or_o aught_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o any_o the_o act_n ordinance_n or_o vote_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n or_o to_o any_o mayor_n sheriff_n alderman_n or_o head_n of_o house_n make_v by_o their_o vote_n and_o authority_n usual_o make_v by_o election_n
be_v both_o judge_n and_o party_n it_o behove_v of_o right_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v companion_n for_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o parliament_n all_o writ_n and_o plaint_n of_o the_o wrong_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o their_o child_n and_o of_o those_o especial_o who_o otherwise_o can_v not_o have_v common_a right_n concern_v their_o wrong_n these_o companion_n be_v now_o call_v count_n after_o the_o latin_a word_n comites_fw-la 3_o for_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o realm_n king_n alfred_n assemble_v the_o count_n or_o earl_n and_o ordain_v by_o a_o perpetual_a law_n that_o twice_o a_o year_n or_o often_o they_o shall_v assemble_v at_o london_n in_o parliament_n to_o consult_v of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o estate_n or_o parliament_n many_o law_n and_o ordinance_n be_v make_v which_o be_v there_o recite_v bracton_n l._n 1._o c._n 8._o l._n 2._o c._n 16._o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o in_o henry_n the_o 3d._n his_o reign_n and_o fleta_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o p._n 66._o write_v thus_o in_o edw._n the_o first_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o same_o word_n habet_fw-la enim_fw-la rex_fw-la cuâ—ian_fw-la svam_fw-la in_o concilio_fw-la svo_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la suis_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la praelatis_fw-la they_o comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la proceribus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la viris_fw-la peritis_fw-la ubi_fw-la terminatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la dubitationes_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la &_o novis_fw-la injuriis_fw-la emersis_fw-la nova_fw-la constituuntur_fw-la remedia_fw-la and_o l._n 17._o c._n 17._o he_o write_v thus_o rex_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la regendo_fw-la superiores_fw-la habet_fw-la videlicet_fw-la legem_fw-la per_fw-la quam_fw-la est_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la to_o wit_n of_o parliament_n videlicet_fw-la comites_fw-la &_o barones_n comites_fw-la enim_fw-la à _fw-la comitia_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la viderint_fw-la regem_fw-la sine_fw-la froeno_fw-la froenum_fw-la sibi_fw-la apponere_fw-la tenentur_fw-la ne_fw-la clament_fw-la subditi_fw-la domine_fw-la jesus_n christ_n in_o chamo_n &_o froeno_fw-la maxillas_fw-la eorum_fw-la constringe_v sir_n tho._n smith_n in_o his_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o john_n vowel_n and_o ralph_n holinsh_v vol._n 1._o c._n 6._o p._n 173._o mr._n cambden_n in_o his_o britannia_n p._n 177._o john_n minshaw_n in_o his_o dictionary_n cowel_n in_o his_o interpreter_n title_n parliament_n powel_n in_o his_o attorney_n academy_n and_o sheriff_n other_o unanimous_o conclude_v that_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o which_o state_n represent_v the_o body_n of_o all_o england_n which_o make_v but_o one_o assembly_n or_o court_n call_v the_o parliament_n and_o be_v of_o all_o other_o the_o high_a and_o great_a authority_n and_o have_v the_o most_o high_a and_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o no_o parliament_n be_v or_o can_v be_v hold_v without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n mr._n crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n of_o court_n affirm_v particular_o of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n f._n 1._o etc._n etc._n this_o court_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o england_n in_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o sit_v in_o person_n and_o come_v there_o at_o the_o beginning_n and_o end_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o at_o any_o other_o time_n when_o he_o please_v order_v the_o parliament_n to_o this_o court_n come_v all_o the_o lord_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o be_v several_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n write_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n assign_v the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o other_o great_a officer_n or_o judge_n be_v there_o likewise_o present_a together_o with_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n who_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a or_o else_o to_o be_v amerce_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v if_o they_o come_v not_o be_v summon_v unless_o good_a cause_n be_v show_v or_o in_o case_n they_o depart_v without_o the_o house_n or_o king_n special_a licence_n after_o their_o appearance_n before_o the_o session_n end_v and_o he_o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o do_v all_o joint_o make_v up_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o law_n nor_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v make_v to_o bind_v the_o subject_n without_o all_o their_o concurrent_a assent_n sir_n edward_n cook_n not_o only_o in_o his_o epistle_n before_o his_o nine_o report_n and_o institutes_n on_o littleton_n p._n 109_o 110._o but_o likewise_o in_o his_o 4._o institutes_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o themselves_o this_o present_a parliament_n c._n 1._o p._n 1_o 2._o etc._n etc._n write_v thus_o of_o the_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n of_o parliament_n this_o court_n consist_v of_o the_o king_n majesty_n sit_v there_o as_o in_o his_o royal_a politic_a capacity_n and_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v in_o number_n 24._o who_o sit_v there_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n which_o they_o hold_v also_o in_o their_o politic_a capacity_n and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v aught_o ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la to_o have_v a_o write_v of_o summons_n the_o lord_n temporal_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n and_o baron_n who_o sit_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o dignity_n which_o they_o hold_v by_o descent_n or_o creation_n and_o likewise_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v of_o full_a age_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o summons_n iniquity_n exit_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la the_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n whereof_o there_o be_v knight_n of_o shire_n or_o county_n citizen_n of_o city_n and_o burgess_n of_o borough_n all_o which_o be_v respective_o elect_v by_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n write_v ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la and_o none_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v omit_v and_o these_o represent_v all_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o trust_v for_o they_o and_o be_v in_o number_n at_o this_o time_n 403._o he_o add_v and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o there_o be_v best_a appearance_n there_o be_v the_o best_a success_n in_o parliament_n at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o h._n 5._o hold_v before_o the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n guardian_n of_o england_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a there_o appear_v but_o 30._o in_o all_o at_o which_o parliament_n there_o be_v but_o one_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v and_o that_o of_o no_o great_a weight_n in_o an._n 50_o e._n 3._o all_o the_o lord_n appear_v in_o person_n and_o not_o one_o by_o proxy_n at_o which_o parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n so_o many_o excellent_a thing_n be_v speed_v and_o do_v that_o it_o be_v call_v bonum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o the_o king_n and_o these_o three_o estate_n be_v the_o great_a corporation_n or_o body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o do_v sit_v in_o two_o house_n and_o of_o this_o court_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v caput_n principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la the_o parl._n can_v begin_v but_o by_o the_o royal_a presence_n of_o the_o king_n either_o in_o person_n or_o representation_n by_o a_o guardian_n of_o england_n or_o commissioner_n both_o of_o they_o appoint_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n and_o 42_o e._n 3._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 7._o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o full_a parliament_n upon_o demand_n make_v of_o they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n that_o they_o nota._n can_v not_o assent_v to_o any_o thing_n in_o parliament_n that_o tend_v to_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n whereunto_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o p._n 35._o he_o have_v this_o special_a observation_n that_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o ancient_a parliament_n man_n out_o of_o record_n that_o parliament_n have_v not_o succeed_v well_o in_o five_o case_n first_o when_o the_o king_n have_v be_v in_o difference_n with_o his_o lord_n &_o with_o his_o commons_o second_o when_o any_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n be_v at_o variance_n between_o themselves_o three_o when_o there_o be_v no_o good_a correspondence_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o four_o when_o there_o be_v no_o unity_n between_o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o all_o which_o our_o present_a parliament_n be_v now_o most_o unhappy_a and_o so_o like_a to_o miscarry_v and_o succeed_v very_o ill_a five_o when_o there_o be_v no_o preparation_n for_o the_o parliament_n before_o it_o begin_v every_o of_o which_o he_o manifest_v by_o particular_a instance_n from_o all_o these_o and_o sundry_a arms._n other_o authority_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a and_o transparent_a that_o both_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o lord_n aught_o of_o
unless_o a_o peer_n by_o birth_n or_o creation_n those_o who_o be_v call_v to_o it_o only_o by_o general_n or_o special_a writ_n not_o be_v former_o for_o life_n or_o inheritance_n peer_n noble_n or_o hold_v by_o barony_n of_o the_o king_n be_v only_a 45._o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o the_o judge_n and_o other_o usual_o be_v not_o member_n have_v vote_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o b._n sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o institutes_n on_o littleton_n that_o if_o the_o king_n call_v any_o layman_n to_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n general_o by_o his_o writ_n which_o he_o there_o recite_v that_o this_o alone_a do_v create_v he_o a_o baron_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n in_o fee_n simple_a without_o the_o word_n heir_n and_o ennoble_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n after_o he_o so_o as_o to_o make_v they_o hereditary_a baron_n and_o this_o be_v the_o receive_a opinion_n of_o most_o grandee_n of_o the_o law_n rely_v only_o upon_o his_o bare_a ipse_fw-la dixit_fw-la though_o sometime_o mistake_v in_o his_o judgement_n and_o frequent_o in_o his_o record_n and_o precedent_n whereon_o he_o ground_n his_o opinion_n although_o he_o cite_v no_o precedent_n nor_o record_n at_o all_o to_o make_v good_a his_o assertion_n in_o this_o case_n but_o under_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o great_a oracle_n of_o law_n i_o conceive_v this_o opinion_n of_o he_o to_o be_v no_o law_n at_o all_o but_o a_o mere_a mistake_n for_o these_o ensue_a reason_n 1._o because_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n or_o syllable_n in_o this_o general_n write_v of_o summons_n that_o give_v he_o either_o the_o name_n title_n honour_n or_o dignity_n of_o a_o lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n therefore_o it_o can_v in_o law_n or_o reason_n create_v he_o such_o a_o one_o if_o he_o be_v a_o knight_n a_o esquire_n a_o master_n or_o gentleman_n or_o judge_n when_o the_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o he_o it_o give_v he_o only_o that_o title_n and_o summon_v he_o only_o by_o it_o without_o still_v he_o a_o lord_n baron_n earl_n viscount_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o all_o therefore_o it_o can_v ennoble_v nor_o create_v he_o one_o much_o less_o ennoble_v his_o posterity_n and_o give_v he_o a_o hereditary_a barony_n without_o the_o word_n heir_n since_o the_o writ_n be_v only_o personal_a direct_v to_o himself_o alone_o 2._o because_o the_o king_n end_n and_o intention_n in_o summon_v he_o to_o parliament_n by_o this_o writ_n be_v not_o to_o ennoble_v and_o create_v he_o a_o lord_n peer_n or_o baron_n much_o less_o to_o ennoble_v his_o posterity_n after_o he_o but_o only_o to_o consult_v and_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n concern_v the_o affair_n there_o propound_v as_o this_o clause_n of_o the_o writ_n demonstrate_v which_o only_o must_v ennoble_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n if_o any_o to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o place_n that_o so_o the_o king_n may_v vobiscum_fw-la with_o he_o not_o his_o heir_n &_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la colloquâ—um_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la which_o word_n vobiscum_fw-la be_v distinguish_v from_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la can_v not_o possible_o create_v he_o a_o lord_n or_o baron_n no_o more_o than_o a_o prelate_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o word_n baro_n be_v not_o in_o the_o writ_n neither_o can_v the_o follow_a clause_n create_v he_o one_o viz._n dictis_fw-la die_v &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la supradictis_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturis_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuris_fw-la because_o it_o neither_o give_v he_o the_o name_n nor_o stile_n of_o a_o lord_n or_o nobleman_n much_o less_o of_o a_o baron_n no_o more_o than_o of_o a_o prelate_n and_o summon_v he_o not_o to_o be_v a_o lord_n earl_n prelate_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o to_o be_v personal_o present_a with_o they_o which_o he_o may_v be_v though_o a_o private_a person_n and_o no_o lord_n and_o to_o treat_v and_o give_v his_o advice_n with_o they_o concern_v the_o business_n there_o propound_v the_o only_a end_n for_o which_o he_o be_v summon_v not_o to_o be_v their_o fellow_n peer_n lord_n or_o baron_n so_o that_o it_o be_v against_o all_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o aver_v that_o such_o a_o general_a writ_n as_o this_o can_v create_v himself_o much_o less_o his_o posterity_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o perpetuity_n it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o law_n and_o oft_o resolve_v 46._o that_o the_o king_n grant_n shall_v not_o inure_v to_o two_o intent_n nor_o pass_v or_o give_v two_o thing_n at_o once_o especial_o when_o one_o of_o they_o only_o be_v express_v the_o other_o not_o therefore_o this_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v not-doe_a it_o to_o create_v the_o party_n summon_v a_o baron_n mere_o by_o implication_n which_o be_v not_o express_v and_o to_o summon_v he_o to_o confer_v treat_v and_o give_v his_o advice_n in_o parliament_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n intend_v and_o clear_o express_v 3_o the_o writ_n summon_v he_o only_o to_o that_o particular_a parliament_n then_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o one_o certain_a day_n and_o place_n not_o to_o any_o other_o much_o less_o to_o all_o future_a parliament_n to_o be_v hold_v therefore_o it_o can_v create_v he_o and_o his_o heir_n hereditary_a baron_n and_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n no_o more_o than_o the_o writ_n for_o elect_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n for_o that_o particular_a parliament_n make_v they_o and_o their_o posterity_n knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n for_o perpetuity_n it_o be_v both_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o writ_n to_o make_v he_o much_o less_o his_o heir_n member_n of_o all_o succeed_a parliament_n to_o which_o they_o must_v still_o be_v summon_v by_o new_a writ_n 4_o no_o lord_n or_o baron_n be_v or_o can_v be_v legal_o create_v but_o of_o some_o particular_a place_n town_n city_n or_o the_o like_a whereof_o he_o be_v style_v earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n but_o the_o general_a write_v of_o summons_n give_v he_o no_o such_o particular_a stile_n or_o title_n of_o dignity_n confine_v to_o such_o a_o certain_a place_n therefore_o it_o can_v create_v he_o either_o a_o lord_n or_o baron_n or_o if_o it_o do_v it_o must_v be_v sine_fw-la titulo_fw-la which_o be_v absurd_a 5_o no_o duke_n earl_n when_o create_v viscount_n lord_n or_o baron_n be_v or_o can_v be_v create_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o see_v simple_a without_o express_a word_n in_o the_o patent_n create_v he_o such_o a_o one_o for_o life_n or_o he_o and_o the_o heir_n male_n of_o his_o body_n or_o his_o heir_n in_o general_a duke_n marquess_n viscount_n earl_n lord_n or_o baron_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a place_n as_o all_o their_o patent_n whereof_o you_o have_v sundry_a precedent_n in_o mr._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n lib._n 2._o ch_n 5._o throughout_o and_o our_o book_n of_o heraldry_n plentiful_o manifest_a and_o in_o all_o late_a patent_n of_o creation_n since_o 20_o h._n 8._o of_o any_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n or_o baron_n there_o be_v a_o special_a clause_n insert_v enable_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_n and_o every_o of_o they_o to_o have_v hold_n and_o possess_v a_o seat_n and_o place_n in_o the_o parliam_fw-la of_o we_o our_o heir_n and_o successor_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n among_o other_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n lord_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o a_o duke_n marquesse_n earl_n viscount_n lord_n or_o baron_n as_o 763._o mr._n selden_n and_o their_o patent_n inform_v we_o and_o i_o have_v former_o touch_v p._n 49._o if_o then_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n can_v create_v man_n nobles_n and_o peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o life_n in_o tail_n or_o see_v simple_a without_o these_o special_a and_o particular_a clause_n then_o by_o the_o self_n same_o reason_n he_o can_v create_v they_o such_o by_o his_o writ_n unless_o it_o have_v such_o special_a word_n and_o clause_n in_o it_o and_o not_o by_o the_o general_a write_v of_o summons_n foremention_v wherein_o there_o be_v not_o one_o clause_n or_o syllable_n tend_v to_o such_o a_o particular_a personal_a or_o hereditary_a creation_n the_o rather_o because_o 16.8_o sir_n edward_n cook_n himself_o confess_v that_o the_o creation_n by_o letter_n patent_n be_v the_o sure_a though_o by_o writ_n be_v the_o ancient_a way_n for_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n may_v sufficient_o be_v create_v and_o make_v noble_a by_o letter_n patent_n though_o he_o to_o who_o they_o
and_o if_o so_o then_o questionless_a such_o who_o hold_v not_o by_o a_o entire_a barony_n and_o be_v not_o majores_fw-la barones_n by_o patent_n or_o inheritance_n now_o can_v be_v create_v such_o by_o a_o mere_a general_n write_v of_o summons_n neither_o can_v the_o king_n by_o his_o general_n write_v create_v or_o make_v they_o such_o against_o this_o ancient_a law_n and_o usage_n ever_o since_o and_o the_o earl_n lord_n and_o great_a honorary_a baron_n who_o exclude_v all_o such_o from_o sit_v in_o parliament_n with_o they_o as_o baron_n and_o their_o peer_n then_o may_v much_o more_o exclude_v and_o refuse_v to_o admit_v such_o into_o their_o house_n or_o to_o sit_v with_o they_o if_o summon_v now_o because_o their_o dignity_n honour_n power_n will_v suffer_v much_o diminution_n thereby_o and_o the_o king_n may_v by_o writ_n at_o any_o time_n call_v so_o many_o to_o their_o house_n as_o may_v overtop_v overâ—ote_n and_o alter_v their_o very_a constitution_n as_o a_o house_n of_o peer_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o point_n of_o the_o lord_n sole_a right_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n with_o one_o or_o two_o memorable_a precedent_n in_o the_o 7._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n 2._o as_o 101._o walsingham_n story_n in_o quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la per_fw-la regis_fw-la brevia_fw-la citatae_fw-la sunt_fw-la generaliter_fw-la omnes_fw-la parliamentales_fw-la personae_fw-la pro_fw-la parliamento_fw-la tevendo_fw-la londoniis_fw-la sed_fw-la multis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la praetendentes_fw-la impedimenti_fw-la causas_fw-la nihil_fw-la hâ—c_fw-la vice_fw-la factum_fw-la suâ—t_z so_o 86._o anno_fw-la 1316._o king_n edward_n in_o the_o 9th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n celebravit_fw-la concilium_fw-la apud_fw-la clarindon_n sed_fw-la magnates_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la interest_n whereupon_o nothing_o be_v there_o effect_v the_o lord_n presence_n be_v hold_v then_o so_o necessary_a that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o absence_n of_o divers_a of_o they_o upon_o some_o real_a or_o pretend_a impediment_n though_o all_o legal_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n nothing_o be_v do_v or_o conclude_v by_o those_o who_o meet_v who_o hold_v themselves_o no_o complete_a or_o legal_a parliament_n without_o they_o whereas_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 5_o e._n 2._o some_o of_o the_o judge_n and_o assistant_n depart_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o divers_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n from_o the_o commons_o house_n without_o licence_n yet_o the_o lord_n continue_v all_o together_o and_o make_v ordinance_n for_o regulate_v the_o king_n house_n and_o revenue_n the_o parliament_n still_o continue_v and_o these_o dorso_fw-la special_a writ_n be_v send_v to_o recall_v the_o judge_n and_o lord_n assistant_n quod_fw-la redeant_fw-la exinde_fw-la et_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la durante_fw-la parliamento_fw-la praedicto_fw-la non_fw-la recedatis_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la sicut_fw-la indignationem_fw-la nostram_fw-la vitare_fw-la volueritis_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la omittaris_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la haddely_n 12_o septemb_n per_fw-la consilium_fw-la and_o this_o general_a writ_n be_v send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o all_o other_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o their_o several_a county_n to_o return_v thither_o or_o else_o to_o elect_v other_o fit_a person_n in_o their_o place_n dorso_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la firmiter_fw-la injungentes_fw-la quod_fw-la illos_fw-la milites_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o burgenses_n de_fw-fr balliva_fw-la tua_fw-la quos_fw-la nuper_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n inchoatum_fw-la de_fw-la mandato_fw-la nostro_fw-la venire_fw-la fecisti_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la ab_fw-la eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la certis_fw-la de_fw-la causis_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la quod_fw-la redeant_fw-la exinde_fw-la etc._n etc._n vel_fw-la alios_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la idoneos_fw-la loco_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la si_fw-it ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vacare_fw-la non_fw-fr possunt_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la quod_fw-la ibidem_fw-la duximus_fw-la continuandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n proxime_fw-la futur_fw-la ad_fw-la ultimum_fw-la cum_fw-la sufficienti_fw-la potestate_fw-la comitatus_fw-la tui_fw-la &_o civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n praedictororum_fw-la ad_fw-la consentiendum_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la etc._n etc._n testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la london_n xi_o die_v octobris_fw-la this_o parliament_n be_v thus_o continue_v claus_n 5_o e._n 2._o m._n 25._o special_a licence_n be_v grant_v to_o some_o lord_n to_o go_v home_o who_o make_v proxy_n to_o other_o lord_n to_o supply_v their_o place_n by_o these_o word_n deputamus_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la nostro_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la and_o this_o in_o the_o writ_n of_o prorogation_n this_o i_o hope_v will_v suffice_v to_o convince_v all_o leveller_n and_o gainsayer_n of_o the_o lord_n undoubted_a ancient_a hereditary_a just_a right_n and_o title_n to_o sit_v vote_v in_o all_o english_a parliament_n though_o not_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n section_n ii_o wherein_o the_o lord_n house_n sole_a right_n of_o judicature_n in_o parliament_n without_o the_o commons_o be_v full_o clear_v by_o precedent_n history_n record_n in_o all_o age_n and_o undeniable_a reason_n and_o that_o both_o in_o criminal_a civil_a ecclesiastical_a cause_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o well_o in_o case_n of_o commoner_n and_o clergyman_n as_o temporal_a peer_n &_o person_n of_o the_o high_a degree_n proper_a for_o parliament_n it_o be_v the_o general_n confession_n resolution_n assertion_n both_o of_o agar_n lawyer_n law-book_n the_o parliament_n and_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o and_o all_o who_o have_v write_v of_o our_o parliament_n that_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v the_o ancient_a honourable_a high_a 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this_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a principle_n and_o truth_n the_o sole_a question_n will_v be_v in_o what_o house_n or_o person_n in_o parliament_n this_o supreme_a judicatory_a or_o judicial_a power_n reside_v whether_o in_o the_o king_n alonâ—_n or_o lord_n alone_a or_o king_n and_o lord_n joint_o or_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o alone_o never_o make_v a_o question_n â—il_v now_o by_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n or_o in_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o peer_n not_o separate_v from_o but_o joint_o with_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o for_o my_o part_n i_o conceive_v it_o reside_v whole_o and_o sole_o in_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n not_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o have_v no_o part_n nor_o share_v therein_o single_o consider_v in_o itself_o nor_o yet_o joint_o with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n but_o only_o in_o some_o special_a case_n and_o proceed_n as_o when_o and_o where_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n voluntary_o require_v their_o concurrence_n or_o 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by_o undeniable_a precedent_n now_o the_o great_a parliamentary_a council_n under_o they_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o king_n the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a lord_n earls_z baron_n noble_n without_o any_o commons_o house_n or_o knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n elect_v by_o the_o people_n as_o i_o have_v already_o touch_v and_o manifest_v more_o full_o in_o england_n other_o treatise_n yea_o
praesenti_fw-la supersit_fw-la his_o horumque_fw-la similibus_fw-la regali_fw-la facundia_fw-la editis_fw-la praefaâ—us_fw-la petrus_n assensum_fw-la praebere_fw-la utile_fw-la judicavit_fw-la &_o annuit_fw-la quapropter_fw-la larga_fw-la regis_fw-la munificentia_fw-la magnifice_fw-la honoratus_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la se_fw-la quicquam_fw-la antiquae_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la derogaturum_fw-la immo_fw-la ut_fw-la dignitatis_fw-la ipsius_fw-la gloria_fw-la undecunque_fw-la augmentaretur_fw-la spoâ—pondit_fw-fr plena_fw-la fide_fw-la elaboraturum_fw-la pax_fw-la itaque_fw-la firma_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la firmata_fw-la est_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la legati_fw-la officio_fw-la fungi_fw-la in_o tota_fw-la britannia_fw-la venerat_fw-la immunis_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la officio_fw-la tali_fw-la cum_fw-la ingenti_fw-la pompa_fw-la via_fw-la qua_fw-la venerat_fw-la extra_fw-la angliam_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la missus_fw-la est_fw-la at_o canterbury_n he_o peruse_v the_o ancient_a privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o prelate_n by_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n touch_v their_o superiority_n over_o york_n quibus_fw-la ille_fw-la perspectis_fw-la atque_fw-la perpensis_fw-la testatus_fw-la etiam_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la grave_n nimis_fw-la immoderatum_fw-la praejudicium_fw-la esse_fw-la perpessam_fw-la &_o quatenus_fw-la hoc_fw-la velocius_fw-la corrigeretur_fw-la â—e_n modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la opem_fw-la adhibiturum_fw-la pollicitus_fw-la est_fw-la post_fw-la haec_fw-la angliam_fw-la egreditur_fw-la by_o all_o these_o parliamentary_a council_n and_o proceed_n in_o they_o and_o the_o king_n answer_n to_o this_o legate_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o eadmorus_n present_a at_o most_o of_o they_o and_o then_o ancient_a hiâ—orians_n 1._o that_o they_o all_o consist_v during_o all_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o of_o the_o king_n bishop_n abbot_n earl_n lord_n and_o baron_n without_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n 2_o that_o not_o only_o the_o legislative_a but_o judicial_a power_n or_o judicature_n of_o parliament_n in_o all_o civil_a ecclesiastical_a and_o criminal_a cause_n debate_v or_o judge_v in_o they_o reside_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n prelate_n earl_n baron_n and_o noble_n which_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o exercise_v by_o mutual_a consent_n as_o there_o be_v occasion_n 3_o that_o our_o king_n prelate_n noble_n be_v then_o all_o very_a vigilant_a and_o zealous_a in_o oppose_v the_o pope_n usurpation_n upon_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n privilege_n custom_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n 4_o that_o those_o 80._o antiquary_n and_o other_o be_v much_o mistake_v who_o affirm_v the_o commons_o be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o 16_o h._n 1._o as_o well_o as_o the_o peer_n and_o noble_n and_o that_o since_o that_o time_n the_o authority_n of_o this_o court_n have_v stand_v settle_v and_o the_o commonalty_n have_v their_o voice_n therein_o which_o the_o say_v h._n 1._o grant_v to_o they_o in_o love_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n be_v a_o natural_a englishman_n himself_o when_o as_o the_o norman_n be_v upon_o term_n of_o revolt_n from_o he_o to_o his_o brother_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o these_o history_n and_o all_o the_o parliamentary_a council_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o 1._o and_o under_o hen._n the_o 2._o king_n ric._n the_o 1._o king_n john_n and_o henry_n the_o 3._o forecited_a and_o here_o ensue_v that_o there_o be_v no_o knight_n citizen_n burgess_n or_o commons_o elect_v by_o the_o people_n summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n in_o their_o reign_n succeed_v henry_n the_o 1._o therefore_o not_o in_o he_o 5_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o 122._o mr._n cambden_n 87._o judge_n dodridge_n jo._n holland_n 348._o sir_n ro._n cotton_n 717._o mr._n selden_n and_o other_o be_v true_a that_o the_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o to_o parliament_n now_o extant_a be_v no_o ancient_a than_o 49_o h._n 3._o dor_n 10.11_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o after_o the_o end_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n appoint_v and_o ordain_v that_o all_o those_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o shall_v vouchsafe_v to_o send_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n shall_v come_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o none_o else_o but_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o burgess_n and_o freeman_n by_o other_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n direct_v to_o they_o and_o that_o this_o be_v begin_v about_o the_o end_n of_o hen._n the_o 3._o be_v perfect_v and_o continue_v by_o edward_n the_o 1._o and_o his_o successor_n which_o 38._o holinsh_v &_o 559_o speed_n do_v likewise_o intimate_v in_o general_a term_n so_o that_o upon_o due_a consideration_n of_o all_o history_n record_n and_o judicious_a antiquary_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o vote_n by_o election_n in_o our_o parliament_n in_o hen._n 1._o his_o reign_n noâ—_n before_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o and_o ed._n 1._o who_o perfect_v what_o his_o father_n new_o before_o he_o begin_v in_o summon_v they_o to_o parliament_n this_o be_v a_o irrefragable_a truth_n as_o i_o conceive_v the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o be_v this_o whether_o the_o commons_o when_o thus_o call_v and_o admit_v by_o h._n 3._o and_o e._n 1._o into_o our_o parliament_n have_v any_o share_n right_a or_o interest_n in_o the_o judicature_n of_o parliament_n then_o grant_v to_o they_o either_o as_o sever_v from_o or_o joint_o with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o if_o any_o share_n or_o right_v at_o all_o therein_o at_o what_o time_n and_o in_o what_o case_n be_v it_o grant_v or_o indulge_v to_o they_o with_o submission_n to_o better_a judgement_n i_o be_o clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n when_o they_o first_o call_v the_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n never_o admit_v they_o to_o any_o share_n or_o copartnership_n with_o they_o in_o the_o ancient_a ordinary_a judicial_a power_n of_o parl._n in_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n bring_v before_o they_o by_o writ_n impeachment_n petition_n or_o article_n of_o complaint_n as_o they_o be_v the_o supreme_a judicature_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n but_o reserve_v the_o judicial_a power_n and_o right_n of_o give_v and_o pronounce_v all_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n in_o such_o case_n and_o way_n of_o proceed_v whole_o to_o themselves_o admit_v they_o only_o to_o share_v with_o they_o in_o their_o consultative_a legislative_a and_o tax_n impose_v power_n as_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o thereby_o in_o case_n of_o attainder_n by_o act_n bill_n or_o ordinance_n a_o part_n of_o the_o legislative_a not_o ordinary_a judicial_a authority_n of_o parliament_n allow_v they_o a_o voice_n and_o partnership_n with_o themselves_o and_o a_o share_n in_o reverse_v such_o aâ—tainders_n by_o act_n bill_n or_o ordinance_n by_o another_o bill_n or_o sentence_n but_o in_o no_o case_n else_o except_o such_o alone_a wherein_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n shall_v voluntary_o at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n not_o of_o mere_a right_n requite_v their_o concurrence_n with_o they_o the_o argument_n reason_n induce_v i_o to_o this_o opinion_n and_o irrefragable_o evince_v it_o be_v these_o 1._o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n for_o elect_v knight_n citizens_z burgess_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o retorn_n and_o indenture_n annex_v to_o they_o which_o be_v only_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la which_o give_v they_o no_o judicial_a power_n in_o civil_a or_o criminal_a cause_n there_o adjudge_v as_o the_o writ_n to_o the_o lord_n do_v give_v to_o they_o by_o these_o clause_n ibidem_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la regni_fw-la colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractatum_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la etc._n etc._n colloquium_fw-la habere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersitis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la and_o usage_n custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n 2._o because_o when_o first_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n they_o be_v never_o call_v nor_o admit_v thereunto_o as_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n or_o as_o person_n equal_a to_o they_o in_o power_n nor_o admit_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o chamber_n as_o peer_n with_o they_o but_o as_o member_n of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n sit_v in_o a_o tower_n distinct_a chamber_n from_o they_o by_o themselves_o at_o first_o as_o they_o have_v do_v ever_o since_o which_o 151.155_o i_o have_v elsewhere_o prove_v against_o sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o mistake_n as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la itself_o resolve_v if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o credit_n 3_o because_o after_o their_o call_n to_o our_o parliament_n in_o 49_o h._n 3._o they_o have_v scarce_o the_o name_n nor_o form_n of_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o or_o low_a
ut_fw-la rex_fw-la ipsis_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o eorum_fw-la comitiva_fw-la arma_fw-la moverant_a literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la indemnitatis_fw-la concederet_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la pro_fw-la transgressionibus_fw-la transactis_fw-la vel_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la seu_fw-la quovis_fw-la alio_fw-la futuris_fw-la temâ—oribus_fw-la punireâ—ur_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la respondit_fw-la quod_fw-la hugo_n le_fw-fr spencer_n pater_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la negotio_fw-la mare_fw-la transierat_fw-la &_o hugo_n junior_a in_o mari_fw-fr ad_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la quinque_fw-la portus_n prout_fw-la ex_fw-la officio_fw-la renebatur_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la vel_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la exulare_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la ante_fw-la responsa_fw-la data_fw-la per_fw-la eosdem_fw-la adact_a praeâ—ereâ—_n quod_fw-la eorum_fw-la petitio_fw-la juris_fw-la &_o rationis_fw-la fundamento_fw-la carebat_fw-la eo_fw-la maxim_n quod_fw-la dicti_fw-la hugo_n senior_fw-la &_o hugo_n junior_a parati_fw-la semper_fw-la fuerant_fw-la omnibus_fw-la de_fw-la se_fw-la conquerentibus_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la juris_fw-la respondere_fw-la &_o si_fw-la probare_fw-la possent_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la statuta_fw-la terrae_fw-la laesisse_fw-la parati_fw-la semper_fw-la suerant_fw-la legibus_fw-la regni_fw-la parere_fw-la postremo_fw-la cum_fw-la juramento_fw-la addidit_fw-la quod_fw-la noluerit_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la violare_fw-la ad_fw-la quod_fw-la astrictus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la in_o coronatione_fw-la sua_fw-la concedendo_fw-la literas_fw-la pacis_fw-la et_fw-la indulgentiae_fw-la tam_fw-la notorie_n delinquentibus_fw-la in_o suae_fw-la personae_fw-la contemptum_fw-la et_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la perturbationem_fw-la et_fw-la majestatis_fw-la regiae_fw-la laesionem_fw-la hiis_fw-la auditis_fw-la proceres_fw-la acti_fw-la in_o â—uâ—iam_fw-la confesâ—im_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la rosiliunt_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la quidam_fw-la super_fw-la armatura_fw-la cotiâ—cas_fw-la induerunt_fw-la vocatas_fw-la quarteloy_v armigeri_fw-la vero_fw-la indumenta_fw-la bendas_fw-la habuerunâ—_n quibus_fw-la indumentis_fw-la expost_n induti_fw-la tracti_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o suspensi_fw-la plurimide_fw-la procerum_fw-la comitiva_fw-la cum_fw-la fastu_fw-la igitur_fw-la &_o pompa_fw-la nimia_fw-la barones_n londonias_fw-la adierunt_fw-la hospitatique_a in_o suburbia_fw-la civitatis_fw-la manebant_fw-la pacifice_fw-la donec_fw-la licentiam_fw-la ingredi_fw-la civitatem_fw-la obtinuissent_fw-la obtento_fw-mi a_o rege_fw-la civitatis_fw-la ingressu_fw-la magnates_fw-la sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la in_o petitione_n sua_fw-la fortiter_fw-la perstiterunt_fw-la tandem_fw-la interveniente_fw-la regina_fw-la &_o praefatis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la laudabiliter_fw-la mediantibus_fw-la rex_fw-la inductus_fw-la est_fw-la propter_fw-la werrae_fw-la periculum_fw-la evitandum_fw-la ut_fw-la condescenderet_fw-la votis_fw-la &_o petitionibus_fw-la procerum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la edictoque_fw-la super_fw-la hiis_fw-la per_fw-la comitem_fw-la herefordiae_fw-la in_o aula_fw-la westmonasterii_n publicato_fw-la hugo_n senior_a in_o exilium_fw-la actus_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la hugo_n junior_a in_o diversis_fw-la locis_fw-la latitans_fw-la in_fw-la anglia_fw-it &_o in_o mari_fw-fr permansit_fw-la the_o clause_n roll_n of_o 14_o e._n 2._o m._n 17._o schedula_n record_v the_o proceed_n with_o this_o addition_n that_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o have_v summon_v the_o lord_n to_o come_v to_o a_o parliament_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n at_o gloucester_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr boun_fw-fr roger_n de_fw-fr mortimer_n and_o their_o confederate_n refuse_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o summons_n for_o fear_v of_o hugh_n spencer_n who_o be_v make_v chamberlain_n in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la 12_o e._n 2._o at_o york_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v commit_v and_o keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n till_o the_o parliament_n for_o they_o weâ—e_v unwilling_a to_o come_v to_o he_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v with_o the_o king_n the_o king_n say_v he_o much_o wonder_v at_o this_o their_o carriage_n in_o regard_n spencer_n be_v never_o question_v in_o any_o other_o parliament_n since_o he_o be_v make_v chamberlain_n for_o any_o misdemeanour_n &_o ignorare_fw-la non_fw-la debetis_fw-la nec_fw-la potestis_fw-la quod_fw-la mandata_fw-la nostra_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la mandata_fw-la nostra_fw-la convenientibus_fw-la protectâ—o_fw-la &_o desensio_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o debent_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la as_o for_o remove_v spencer_n from_o he_o which_o they_o desire_v he_o say_v it_o be_v unjust_a and_o of_o ill_a example_n aliis_fw-la ministris_fw-la nostris_fw-la sâ—ipsum_fw-la amoveremas_fw-la à _fw-la nobis_fw-la totaliter_fw-la sine_fw-la causâ—_n praefâ—_n uâ—_n vero_fw-la hugonem_fw-la sive_fw-la quemaâ—is_fw-la alium_fw-la custodiae_fw-la sine_fw-la causa_fw-la committere_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la nota._n cum_fw-la hoc_fw-la esset_fw-la conira_fw-la tenorem_fw-la magnae_fw-la chartae_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la et_fw-la contra_fw-la communem_fw-la legem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la ac_fw-la contra_fw-la ordinationes_fw-la make_v by_o himself_o and_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n idem_fw-la enim_fw-la hugo_n se_fw-la protulit_fw-la plane_n ac_fw-la publicae_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la &_o alibi_fw-la prout_fw-la debuit_fw-la querelis_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o siâ—gulorum_fw-la aâ—_n ipso_fw-la conqueretium_fw-la volentium_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la standum_fw-la inde_fw-la recto_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o he_o command_v they_o to_o come_v and_o treat_v cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n at_o oxford_n whereas_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o dorse_v of_o this_o roll_n he_o have_v former_o summon_v they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o council_n to_o gloucester_n whether_o these_o earl_n refuse_v to_o come_v claus_n 15_o e._n 2._o dorso_fw-la 32._o the_o whole_a proceed_n against_o the_o spencer_n in_o parliamen_n be_v at_o large_a record_v but_o cancel_v by_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o york_n they_o be_v send_v to_o every_o court_n to_o be_v enrol_v and_o the_o writ_n recite_v thar_z their_o judgement_n be_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la in_o praesentia_fw-la regis_fw-la soon_o after_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n summon_v a_o parliament_n at_o york_n on_o the_o 3._o of_o september_n polychronicon_n where_o this_o judgement_n against_o the_o spencer_n be_v question_v as_o erroneous_a and_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o provincial_a council_n of_o canterbury_n they_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v erronice_n factum_fw-la because_o the_o spiritual_a lord_n never_o assent_v to_o it_o neither_o can_v they_o do_v it_o because_o it_o be_v jndicium_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la for_o if_o they_o submit_v not_o to_o the_o exile_n they_o be_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o as_o enemy_n to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n after_o which_o the_o king_n and_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n have_v the_o sentence_n read_v to_o they_o and_o they_o say_v it_o be_v erroniâ—ous_a the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n pembroke_n and_o arundel_n say_v they_o give_v their_o voice_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o other_o noble_a man_n power_n and_o the_o judge_n say_v consideratio_fw-la praedicta_fw-la fuit_fw-la contra_fw-la legem_fw-la &_o consuetudinom_n regni_fw-la the_o king_n write_v down_o all_o this_o and_o then_o send_v to_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v absent_a from_o the_o council_n to_o know_v their_o mind_n 4_o januarii_n who_o concur_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o rest_n thereupon_o the_o process_n judgement_n and_o act_n against_o the_o spencer_n be_v null_v and_o make_v void_a before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v consent_v to_o it_o before_o 1._o because_o they_o be_v not_o call_v to_o it_o to_o make_v their_o defence_n 2_o because_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a who_o be_v peer_n assent_v not_o to_o it_o 3_o because_o against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la &_o the_o franchise_n of_o england_n nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la utlagetur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4_o because_o the_o fault_n be_v not_o sufficient_o prove_v 5_o because_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n of_o their_o proper_a authority_n usurp_v to_o themselves_o royal_a power_n have_v give_v the_o judgement_n of_o his_o royal_a assent_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lorâ—s_n and_o commons_o without_o his_o privity_n and_o against_o his_o will_n the_o judgement_n and_o process_n of_o this_o repeal_n and_o null_v their_o sentence_n be_v send_v by_o writ_n into_o every_o county_n to_o proclaim_v and_o to_o null_n and_o cancel_v the_o first_o judgement_n a_o little_a before_o which_o parliament_n thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o sundry_a other_o lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n for_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n be_v arraign_v impeach_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o command_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v quarter_a and_o behead_v comitum_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la consilio_fw-la as_o 120._o walsingham_n relate_v without_o the_o commons_o peculiar_a assent_n and_o according_o execute_v anno_fw-la 1326._o hugh_n spencer_n the_o young_a notwithstanding_o the_o repeal_n of_o his_o exile_n be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n force_n be_v bring_v to_o hereford_n and_o there_o arraign_v public_o before_o william_n trussel_n a_o judge_n his_o indictment_n be_v at_o large_a record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o leicester_n and_o in_o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 3._o c._n 15._o col_fw-fr 2547._o etc._n etc._n beginning_n thus_o hugo_n the_o dispencere_a en_fw-fr parliament_n nostre_fw-fr
the_o attainder_n repeal_v by_o bill_n afterward_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 12._o elizabeth_n barkin_n richard_n master_n edward_n barkin_n and_o sundry_a other_o be_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n &_o john_n fisher_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n thomas_n gold_n and_o other_o of_o misprission_n of_o high_a treason_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o queen_n anne_n george_n lord_n rochfort_n sir_n henry_n norris_n sir_n francis_n weston_n william_n breerton_n esquire_n and_o mark_v sutton_n be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o land_n forfeit_v by_o bill_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o thomas_n lord_n cornwell_n be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n against_o law_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n without_o ever_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v or_o any_o legal_a hear_n for_o the_o treason_n therein_o express_v according_a â—o_o his_o own_o intention_n to_o have_v thus_o proceed_v against_o other_o without_o legal_a trial_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o queen_n katherine_z &_o jane_n lady_n rochfort_n be_v convict_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n to_o which_o act_n the_o king_n be_v enable_v to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n by_o letter_n patent_n sign_v by_o he_o under_o his_o hand_n with_o his_o great_a seal_n notify_v and_o publish_v in_o the_o high_a house_n to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o there_o assemble_v without_o come_v to_o the_o house_n in_o person_n to_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n thereto_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o &_o 3._o ed._n 6._o ch_n 17._o sir_n william_n sharington_n knight_n be_v indict_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o forge_v and_o coin_v of_o money_n call_v teston_n his_o attainder_n be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o his_o land_n forfeit_v and_o ch_z 18_o nota._n sir_n thomas_n seymor_n lord_n seymor_n of_o sudley_n and_o high_a admiral_n of_o england_n for_o his_o traitorous_a aspire_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v by_o open_a act_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o royal_a estate_n and_o title_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o for_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o his_o nobleman_n and_o most_o traitorous_o to_o take_v away_o and_o destroy_v all_o thing_n which_o shall_v have_v sound_v to_o the_o let_v or_o impediment_n of_o this_o his_o most_o traitorous_a and_o ambitious_a enterprise_n as_o the_o act_n recite_v and_o for_o other_o his_o misdemeanour_n innumerable_a untruth_n falsehood_n deceitful_a practice_n outrage_n against_o the_o king_n oppression_n &_o manifest_a extortion_n upon_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v adjudge_v and_o attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o bill_n and_o to_o sustain_v such_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o other_o forfeiture_n aes_fw-la in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n have_v be_v use_v be_v a_o member_n so_o unnaturul_a unkind_a and_o corrupt_v and_o such_o a_o heinous_a offender_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o law_n that_o he_o can_v nor_o may_v not_o convenient_o be_v suffer_v to_o remain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o to_o the_o extreme_a danger_n of_o the_o king_n highness_n be_v the_o head_n and_o of_o all_o the_o good_a member_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o too_o pernicious_a and_o dangerous_a example_n that_o such_o a_o person_n so_o bind_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o sundry_a great_a benefit_n and_o so_o forgetful_a of_o they_o and_o so_o cruel_o and_o urgent_o continue_v in_o his_o false_a and_o treacherous_a intent_n and_o purpose_n against_o his_o highness_n and_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o his_o realm_n shall_v remain_v among_o we_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o mariae_fw-la ch_n 1._o the_o attainder_n of_o queen_n katherine_n be_v reverse_v by_o bill_n and_o ch_z 16._o the_o attainder_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o northumberland_n thomas_z cranmer_z archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n william_n marquess_z of_o northampton_n john_n earl_n of_o warwick_n sir_n ambrose_n dudley_n with_o other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n former_o convict_v and_o attaint_v of_o treason_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o their_o detestable_a and_o abominable_a treason_n in_o proclaim_v and_o set_v up_o queen_n jane_n to_o the_o peril_n and_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o person_n of_o queen_n mary_n and_o to_o the_o utter_a loss_n disherison_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n if_o god_n in_o his_o infinite_a goodness_n have_v not_o in_o due_a time_n reveal_v their_o traitorous_a intent_n as_o the_o act_n recite_v at_o the_o petition_n and_o with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n be_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v by_o a_o special_a act._n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 29_o eliz._n c._n 1._o the_o attainder_n of_o thomas_n lord_n paget_n sir_n francis_n englefield_n and_o sundry_a other_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n who_o be_v lawful_o indict_v convict_v and_o attaint_v of_o many_o unnatural_a detestable_a and_o abominable_a treason_n to_o the_o fearful_a peril_n and_o danger_n of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n person_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v confirm_v by_o a_o special_a act_n and_o ch_n 3._o there_o be_v another_o act_n to_o avoid_v fraudulent_a assurance_n make_v in_o certain_a case_n by_o traitor_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3_o jacobi_n ch_n 2._o sir_n everâ—rd_n digby_n robert_n winter_n guy_n fawkes_n robert_n catesâ—y_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n traitor_n who_o undertake_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o most_o barbarous_a execrable_a and_o abominable_a treason_n that_o can_v ever_o enter_v into_o the_o heart_n of_o most_o wicked_a man_n by_o blow_v up_o the_o lord_n house_n of_o parliament_n with_o the_o king_n queen_n prince_z lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a judge_n knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n therein_o assemble_v be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o former_a attainder_n and_o conviction_n confirm_v by_o a_o special_a act_n and_o in_o this_o very_o last_o parliament_n the_o trial_n earl_n of_o strafford_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n and_o doom_n william_n laud_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n after_o judgement_n of_o high_a treason_n upon_o their_o several_a impeachment_n and_o trial_n give_v against_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o house_n be_v likewise_o attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o their_o judgement_n ratify_v by_o a_o special_a bill_n and_o ordinance_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o assent_v as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n their_o assent_n to_o attainder_n by_o way_n of_o act_n or_o bill_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o if_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n will_n that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o lose_v his_o land_n and_o the_o lord_n assent_v and_o nothing_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o bill_n this_o be_v no_o act_n nor_o good_a attainder_n in_o law_n and_o the_o person_n shall_v be_v restore_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n 4_o h._n 7._o f._n 18._o break_v parliam_fw-la 42._o fitz._n 3.7_o h._n 7.14_o 11_o h._n 7.27_o break_v parliam_fw-la 107._o plowden_n 79.32_o h._n 6.18_o as_o the_o commons_o in_o our_o english_a parliament_n have_v assent_v to_o all_o these_o and_o some_o other_o bill_n and_o act_n of_o attainder_n cite_v in_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 4_o institutes_n ch_n 1_o 2._o and_o mr._n st._n john_n argument_n at_o law_n concern_v the_o bill_n of_o attainder_n of_o high_a treason_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o strafford_n print_v by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n 1641._o so_o i_o find_v that_o the_o commons_o in_o ireland_n have_v do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v in_o ireland_n as_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o ireland_n 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n and_o other_o of_o high_a treason_n 11_o eliz._n ch_z 1._o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o shan_n o_o neyle_n and_o other_o of_o high_a treason_n of_o 13_o eliz_n ch_n 6._o &_o 7._o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o fiâ—zgerald_n and_o other_o of_o high_a treason_n of_o 27_o eliz._n ch_z 1._o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o james_n eustace_n and_o other_o of_o high_a treason_n of_o 28_o eliz._n ch_z 8._o &_o 9_o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n john_n brown_n and_o other_o and_o of_o 11_o jacobi_n ch_n 4._o for_o the_o attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o tyrone_n and_o other_o of_o high_a treason_n for_o their_o several_a rebellion_n insurrection_n war_n against_o their_o sovereign_n and_o other_o treason_n mention_v in_o these_o respective_a act_n abundant_o evidence_n but_o yet_o the_o commons_o assent_v to_o all_o these_o bill_n
svas_fw-la 277._o by_o this_o notable_a precedent_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o peer_n and_o baron_n in_o parliament_n be_v then_o the_o sole_a and_o only_a judge_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o it_o that_o peer_n in_o the_o confessor_n reign_v and_o before_o be_v only_o to_o be_v try_v judge_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o that_o their_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n be_v bind_v even_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o ought_v to_o assent_v to_o and_o confirm_v their_o judgement_n give_v in_o his_o own_o appeal_n and_o particular_a case_n speed_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1051._o this_o earl_n godwin_n refuse_v to_o execute_v king_n edward_n unjust_a command_n to_o fall_v with_o his_o army_n upon_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dover_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o eustace_n earl_n of_o boulogne_n who_o man_n they_o slay_v in_o a_o affray_n raise_v by_o their_o own_o insolency_n and_o abuse_n conceive_v it_o to_o be_v unjust_a to_o condemn_v and_o execute_v they_o before_o a_o legal_a hear_n trial_n and_o conviction_n upon_o a_o mere_a accusation_n thereupon_o eustace_n and_o the_o norman_n accuse_v godwin_n and_o his_o two_o son_n harold_n and_o swain_n to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o disobey_v and_o go_v about_o to_o betray_v he_o wherefore_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la proceres_fw-la all_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v command_v to_o meet_v together_o at_o gloucester_n that_o the_o business_n may_v be_v there_o debate_v in_o a_o great_a parliamentary_a assembly_n syward_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n leofriâ—_n earl_n of_o mercia_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n there_o meet_v upon_o this_o occasion_n godwin_n and_o his_o two_o son_n only_o absent_v themselves_o think_v it_o not_o safe_a to_o come_v thither_o without_o a_o strong_a arm_a guard_n upon_o this_o they_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n under_o a_o pretence_n to_o curb_v the_o welshman_n march_v with_o their_o force_n into_o glocestershire_n as_o far_o as_o beverston_n castle_n whence_o he_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o king_n to_o deliver_v up_o to_o he_o earl_n eustace_n with_o his_o companion_n and_o the_o norman_n and_o bononian_n who_o keep_v dover_n castle_n else_o he_o will_v denounce_v war_n against_o he_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n return_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o he_o withal_o command_v he_o and_o his_o son_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o on_o a_o set_a day_n to_o answer_v his_o raise_n of_o a_o army_n against_o he_o and_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n for_o the_o same_o at_o last_o to_o prevent_v a_o bloody_a battle_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o noble_n of_o england_n engage_v on_o both_o party_n in_o this_o quarrel_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o hostage_n shall_v be_v give_v on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o the_o king_n and_o godwin_n shall_v meet_v in_o another_o parliamentary_a council_n at_o london_n on_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o plead_v one_o with_o another_o where_o such_o a_o council_n or_o parliament_n as_o our_o english_a late_a historian_n style_v it_o be_v assemble_v godwin_n and_o his_o son_n be_v summon_v to_o appear_v therein_o only_o with_o 12_o man_n to_o attend_v they_o which_o they_o think_v both_o unsafe_a and_o dishonourable_a to_o they_o refuse_v to_o appear_v without_o hostage_n and_o pledge_n also_o give_v for_o their_o safety_n refuse_v to_o surrender_v their_o knight_n fee_n to_o he_o the_o king_n for_o their_o contempt_n to_o appear_v and_o justify_v themselves_o in_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n thereupon_o in_o svo_fw-la concilio_n communi_fw-la curiae_fw-la suae_fw-la judicio_fw-la by_o the_o common_a council_n and_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n of_o parliament_n banish_a godwin_n and_o his_o 5._o son_n out_o of_o england_n and_o a_o decree_n be_v publish_v that_o they_o shall_v depart_v within_o 5._o day_n out_o of_o england_n which_o judgement_n and_o outlawry_n against_o they_o be_v give_v in_o parliamento_fw-la pleno_fw-la as_o radulphus_fw-la cistrensis_fw-la in_o his_o polyâ—hâ—onicon_n henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 11._o and_o other_o historian_n inform_v we_o godwin_n and_o his_o son_n hereupon_o depart_v the_o realm_n infest_a it_o both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n till_o at_o last_o raise_v a_o potent_a navy_n and_o army_n to_o prevent_v further_a danger_n and_o effusion_n of_o blood_n the_o king_n by_o the_o council_n of_o his_o noble_n assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n reverse_v the_o unjust_a judgement_n give_v against_o they_o restore_v they_o to_o their_o land_n honour_n power_n and_o banish_v those_o alien_n who_o give_v the_o king_n ill_a counsel_n and_o incense_v he_o against_o godwin_n and_o the_o english_a 445._o king_n edward_n anno_fw-la 1055._o habito_fw-la londini_fw-la concilio_n hold_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n with_o his_o prelate_n and_o noble_n at_o london_n banish_v algarus_fw-la son_n of_o leofric_n earl_n of_o mercia_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n 23._o quia_fw-la de_fw-fr proditione_n regis_fw-la in_o concilio_n convictus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la because_o he_o be_v convict_v in_o the_o council_n of_o treason_n against_o the_o king_n as_o some_o historian_n write_v yet_o florentius_n wigorniensis_n simeon_n dunelmensis_n hoveden_n henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o he_o be_v banish_v sine_fw-la culpa_fw-la without_o any_o crime_n at_o all_o whereupon_o he_o come_v with_o 18_o ship_n out_o of_o ireland_n join_v with_o griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o invade_v england_n whereupon_o by_o agreement_n he_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o king_n to_o his_o earldom_n after_o which_o 1058._o anno_fw-la 1058._o he_o be_v banish_v the_o second_o time_n and_o by_o thâ—_n aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o grâ—ffin_n restore_v again_o to_o his_o earldom_n whereof_o he_o be_v unjust_o deprive_v in_o the_o year_n 1074._o 1075._o waltheof_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o sundry_a other_o earl_n bishop_n and_o abbot_n and_o other_o englishman_n meet_v together_o at_o the_o marriage_n of_o earl_n ralph_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o william_n fitz_n oâ—bert_n conspire_v together_o against_o king_n william_n the_o first_o than_o in_o normandy_n to_o expel_v he_o out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n repute_v it_o a_o great_a dishonour_n that_o a_o illegitimate_a bastard_n shall_v rule_v over_o they_o for_o which_o purpose_n they_o raise_v force_n and_o confederate_v themselves_o with_o the_o dane_n and_o welshman_n but_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o king_n party_n and_o rout_v thereupon_o the_o king_n post_v into_o england_n imprison_v roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o earl_n waltheof_n though_o he_o reveal_v the_o whole_a conspiracy_n to_o archbishop_n lanfranke_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n before_o it_o break_v out_o by_o which_o mean_v it_o be_v timely_o supprese_v the_o king_n the_o next_o nativity_n of_o our_o saviour_n follow_v curiam_fw-la svam_fw-la tenuit_fw-la hold_v his_o court_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n wherein_o exit_fw-la eye_n qui_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la cervicem_fw-la svam_fw-la erexerant_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it quosdam_fw-la exlegavit_fw-la quosdam_fw-la eruâ—is_fw-la oculis_fw-la vel_fw-la manibus_fw-la truncatis_fw-la deturbavit_fw-la comites_fw-la vero_fw-la waltâ—eolfum_n &_o rogerum_fw-la judici_fw-la ali_n sententia_fw-la damnatos_fw-la arctiori_fw-la custodiae_fw-la mancipavit_fw-la and_o the_o next_o year_n 1075._o comes_fw-la waltheofus_fw-la juâ—su_fw-la regis_fw-la willielmi_n extra_fw-la civitatem_fw-la wintoniae_fw-la ductus_fw-la est_fw-la indignus_fw-fr et_fw-fr crudeliter_fw-la securi_fw-la decapitatur_fw-la et_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la loco_fw-la terra_fw-la obruitur_fw-la et_fw-la in_o bivio_fw-la sepelitur_fw-la sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 2._o institutes_n p._n 50._o affirm_v that_o this_o roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o find_v guilty_a of_o this_o treason_n per_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_n suorum_n who_o be_v thereupon_o imprison_v all_o the_o day_n of_o his_o life_n if_o then_o this_o court_n thus_o hold_v be_v a_o parliament_n and_o those_o earl_n there_o try_v and_o find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n in_o it_o by_o their_o peer_n even_o under_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o it_o be_v a_o most_o pregnant_a authority_n to_o prove_v that_o peer_n be_v triable_a only_o by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n that_o they_o be_v the_o only_a judge_n in_o parliament_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n and_o do_v then_o give_v sentence_n of_o banishment_n and_o pull_v out_o the_o eye_n and_o cut_v off_o the_o hand_n of_o traitor_n of_o inferior_a condition_n as_o well_o as_o sentence_v of_o death_n decapitation_n and_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n against_o those_o two_o earl_n 1070._o anno_fw-la 1070._o there_o be_v a_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n jubente_fw-la &_o praesente_fw-la rege_fw-la gulielmo_n wherein_o siâ—ganâ—_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o brother_n bishop_n agelmar_n and_o lundry_a abbot_n be_v degrade_v for_o many_o pretend_v rather_o than_o
peer_n by_o roger_n moâ—timers_n power_n and_o procurement_n anno_fw-la 18_o e._n 2._o petition_v that_o he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o father_n blood_n land_n and_o good_n consider_v the_o say_a earl_n be_v undue_o put_v to_o death_n 106._o be_v not_o try_v by_o his_o peer_n according_a to_o the_o law_n &_o the_o grand_a charter_n but_o for_o that_o the_o say_a attainder_n be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o parliament_n he_o amend_v his_o petition_n and_o pray_v in_o such_o wise_a to_o be_v restore_v of_o the_o king_n mere_a grace_n whereupon_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o his_o father_n land_n and_o to_o arundel_n castle_n save_v to_o the_o king_n all_o such_o land_n as_o be_v give_v to_o this_o earl_n by_o king_n ed._n 1._o whereupon_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n and_o have_v livery_n of_o the_o king_n of_o all_o his_o land_n per_fw-la assensum_fw-la of_o the_o lord_n as_o iâ—_n record_v in_o rot_n fin._n an._n 3_o e._n 3._o m._n 14._o claus_n 4_o e._n 3._o in_o dorso_fw-la and_o claus_n 5_o e._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 2_o 3._o in_o this_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 6._o 6.8_o the_o lord_n claim_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o peer_n in_o that_o &_o future_a parliament_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n etc._n etc._n and_o n._n 1._o roger_n mortimer_n ear_n of_o march_n who_o have_v former_o condemn_v and_o behead_v other_o peer_n without_o any_o legal_a trial_n by_o their_o peer_n and_o depose_v murder_a king_n edward_n the_o 2._o be_v by_o divine_a retaliation_n arrest_v at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o nottingham_n by_o the_o king_n command_n than_o send_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n impeach_v attaint_v condemn_v and_o execute_v himself_o as_o a_o traitor_n without_o any_o hear_n or_o personal_a defence_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n as_o judge_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n assent_n the_o article_n of_o his_o treason_n felony_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n entre_fw-fr in_o that_o parliament_n roll_v scarce_o legible_a now_o be_v read_v before_o the_o lord_n against_o he_o and_o other_o of_o his_o companion_n the_o article_n against_o he_o be_v thus_o relate_v by_o 1._o walsingham_n causae_fw-la quae_fw-la imponebantur_fw-la eidem_fw-la prove_v accepimus_fw-la istae_fw-la fuere_fw-la write_v walsingham_n prima_fw-la causa_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la consentier_n morâ—_n regis_fw-la edwardi_fw-la in_o castro_fw-la de_fw-fr berkley_n secundo_fw-la impositum_fw-la ei_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la impedivit_fw-la honorem_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la apud_fw-la stannyparke_n ubi_fw-la scoti_n fugerunt_fw-la qui_fw-la capi_fw-la &_o intersici_fw-la potuerunt_fw-la tertio_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la accepit_fw-la 20_o millia_fw-la mercarum_fw-la a_o scotis_n &_o illas_fw-la tunc_fw-la permisit_fw-la evadere_fw-la &_o turpem_fw-la pacem_fw-la postmodum_fw-la inter_fw-la scotos_fw-gr et_fw-la regem_fw-la ju_fw-la venem_fw-la sieri_fw-la procuravit_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la chartam_fw-la regis_fw-la sieri_fw-la fecit_fw-la eisdem_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la illud_fw-la vile_a matrimonium_fw-la contractum_fw-la inter_fw-la sororem_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la david_n filium_fw-la roberti_n de_fw-fr brus_n consummari_fw-la consuluit_fw-la &_o procuravit_fw-la quarto_fw-la quod_fw-la male_a consumpsit_fw-la totam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la in_o the_o sarris_fw-la patris_fw-la huius_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la domini_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr spencer_n inventum_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la regni_fw-la postquam_fw-la angliam_fw-la regina_fw-la intravit_fw-la suae_fw-la dispositioni_fw-la subjecit_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o regina_fw-la abundabant_fw-la &_o dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la egebat_fw-la quinto_fw-la quod_fw-la appropriavit_fw-la sibi_fw-la custodias_fw-la et_fw-la maritagia_fw-la nobiliora_fw-la per_fw-la totam_fw-la angliam_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la fuit_fw-la malus_fw-la consiliarius_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o reginae_fw-la matris_fw-la et_fw-la nimis_fw-la secretus_fw-la cum_fw-la ea_fw-la ut_fw-la dâ—_n aliis_fw-la taceamus_fw-la these_o with_o other_o article_n mention_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n be_v read_v thereupon_o les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr countz_n baron_n et_fw-fr piers_n come_v jugge_n du_n parliament_n as_o the_o parliament_n roll_v itself_o recite_v per_fw-la assent_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr in_o mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n agarderent_fw-la et_fw-la ajugerent_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roger_n come_v traitor_n et_fw-fr enemy_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr et_fw-fr du_fw-fr royalme_n fuist_n train_n et_fw-la pendis_fw-la upon_o which_o sentence_n without_o be_v call_v to_o answer_v the_o earl_n marshal_z by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n command_v assist_v with_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n execute_v he_o the_o thursday_n next_o after_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o parliament_n ubi_fw-la mortis_fw-la excepit_fw-la sententiam_fw-la trastus_fw-la &_o suspensus_fw-la apud_fw-la elmes_n super_fw-la communi_fw-la furca_fw-la latronum_fw-la as_o walsingham_n relate_v the_o article_n of_o this_o regicide_n impeachment_n be_v very_o memorable_a and_o somewhat_o large_a than_o those_o in_o walsingham_n scarce_o legible_a in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 4_o e._n 3._o i_o shall_v here_o present_v you_o with_o together_o with_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o apprehension_n and_o judgement_n out_o of_o etc._n henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n king_n edward_n perceive_v the_o great_a malice_n and_o cruelty_n of_o queen_n isabel_n his_o mother_n and_o mortymer_n that_o they_o occasion_v many_o sedition_n favour_v the_o scot_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n destroy_v the_o king_n her_o husband_n et_fw-la quanta_fw-la mala_fw-la eorum_fw-la consilio_fw-la &_o auxilio_fw-la exercebantur_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la cue_n â—ntaque_fw-la mala_fw-la opera_fw-la eorum_fw-la somento_fw-la velâ—bantur_fw-la by_o the_o secret_a advice_n of_o his_o friend_n resolve_v to_o separate_v they_o from_o one_o another_o to_o prevent_v great_a mischief_n no_o in_o tantum_fw-la invalescebant_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la quod_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la in_o periclitando_fw-la labi_fw-la videbatur_fw-la deinde_fw-la rex_fw-la tenuit_fw-la concililm_n suum_fw-la apud_fw-la notyngham_n in_fw-la quindena_fw-la michaelis_fw-la cum_fw-la pene_fw-la omnibus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la rex_fw-la saniori_fw-la consilio_fw-la de_fw-la eorum_fw-la fraud_n et_fw-la malitia_fw-la saluâ—râ—us_fw-la edoctus_fw-la vidensque_fw-la periculum_fw-la tam_fw-la praeteritum_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la â—am_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la per_fw-la dictos_fw-la isabellam_fw-la et_fw-la le_fw-fr mortymer_n evidenter_fw-la imminens_fw-la graviter_fw-la in_o cord_n condolens_fw-la suscepit_fw-la sicque_fw-la die_fw-la veneris_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la sancti_fw-la lucae_n rex_fw-la cum_fw-la electa_fw-la comitiva_fw-la in_o obscuro_fw-la noctis_fw-la perrâ—xit_fw-la per_fw-la quendam_fw-la viam_fw-la subterraneam_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n notynghamiae_n usque_fw-la in_fw-la castellum_fw-la et_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la cameram_fw-la matris_fw-la suae_fw-la isabelâ—ae_fw-la et_fw-la invenit_fw-la ibi_fw-la prope_fw-la eam_fw-la in_o alia_fw-la camera_fw-la rogerum_fw-la de_fw-fr mortymer_n et_fw-la episcopum_fw-la lincolniensem_fw-la henricum_fw-la et_fw-la statim_fw-la rex_fw-la jussit_fw-la rogerum_fw-la apprehendi_fw-la et_fw-la in_o securam_fw-la custodiam_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o crastinum_fw-la poni_fw-la in_o crastino_fw-la fecit_fw-la apprehendere_fw-la omnes_fw-la suos_fw-la adhaerentes_fw-la perâ—_n tam_fw-la villam_fw-la dispersos_fw-la et_fw-la statim_fw-la misit_fw-la omnes_fw-la londonias_fw-la videlicet_fw-la le_fw-fr mortymer_n et_fw-la duos_fw-la filios_fw-la ejus_fw-la scilicet_fw-la galfridum_n &_o edmundum_n milise_n et_fw-la dominum_fw-la oliverum_fw-la de_fw-la byngam_fw-la dominum_fw-la simonem_fw-la de_fw-la berforde_n et_fw-la in_o captione_n rogeri_n mortymere_fw-la occisus_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr tryplyngton_n mile_n et_fw-la senescallus_fw-la familiae_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la dictum_fw-la rogerum_fw-la mortymer_n in_o ingressu_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o camera_fw-la eorum_fw-la isabel_n mater_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la udicata_fw-la est_fw-la perdere_fw-la omnes_fw-la terras_fw-la svas_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la difficultate_fw-la evasâ—t_fw-la dampnationem_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la er_fw-mi at_o mater_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la ob_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la regis_fw-la dilata_fw-la est_fw-la sententia_fw-la et_fw-la ordinatum_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la annis_fw-la caperet_fw-la de_fw-la cista_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la svam_fw-la tria_fw-la millia_fw-la mercarum_fw-la et_fw-la maneâ—et_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la certo_fw-la loco_fw-la ubi_fw-la rex_fw-la pro_fw-la ea_fw-la disponere_fw-la vellet_fw-la magnates_fw-la regui_fw-la imposuerunt_fw-la contra_fw-la rogerum_fw-la mortymer_n articulos_fw-la sequentes_fw-la 10_o primerment_n que_fw-fr parla_fw-fr on_o ordenee_n fui_v all_o parliament_n de_fw-fr londrez_n proscheyne_v apres_fw-fr la_fw-fr coronnement_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr seignour_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr que_fw-fr quatre_n eveskes_n quatre_fw-fr contes_n et_fw-la uj._o barones_n dustent_n estre_fw-fr pres_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr conseyller_n issint_fw-la que_fw-la tote_fw-la foitz_fw-fr quatre_fw-fr y_fw-fr fuissent_fw-la cest_fw-fr assavoir_fw-fr une_fw-fr eveske_n une_fw-fr conte_n et_fw-fr dieux_fw-fr baron_n a_o meynez_fw-fr &_o que_fw-fr nule_n gross_a bosoigne_n soit_fw-fr faite_fw-fr sanz_fw-fr lour_v assent_n &_o que_fw-fr chescuâ—e_fw-fr respondist_n dez_fw-fr ces_fw-fr fetz_fw-fr pour_fw-fr son_fw-fr temps_fw-fr la_fw-fr dit_fw-fr roger_n nyent_n eyant_a regard_n all_o dit_fw-fr assent_n accrocha_fw-mi a_o luy_fw-fr real_a povare_a &_o le_fw-fr government_n
iâ—_n regno_fw-la quid_fw-la mihi_fw-la suaderet_fw-la vos_fw-la prodere_fw-la vel_fw-la certe_fw-la necare_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la lucri_fw-la reciperem_fw-la de_fw-la vestra_fw-la morte_fw-la nunquid_fw-la host_n â—estri_fw-la i_o ditiorem_fw-la facerent_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la sua_fw-la quam_fw-la effectus_fw-la sum_fw-la in_o terra_fw-la vestra_fw-la et_fw-la in_o natali_fw-la solo_fw-la aut_fw-la si_fw-la regnum_fw-la affectarem_fw-la credendu_fw-fr â—ne_z est_fw-la post_fw-la vestram_fw-la inteâ—fectinnem_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la dominos_fw-la huius_fw-la regni_fw-la aquâ—nimiter_n far_o i_o posse_fw-la domini_fw-la mei_fw-la et_fw-la patriae_fw-la proâ—â—torem_fw-la deliâ—ere_o si_fw-la placet_fw-la fidem_fw-la â—arâ—â—alia_fw-la â—lerenâ—bus_fw-la quia_fw-la paratus_fw-la sum_fw-la more_o militis_n contra_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la mundi_fw-la mihi_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la causa_fw-la adversantem_fw-la pugnare_fw-la et_fw-la meam_fw-la innocentiam_fw-la defendere_fw-la et_fw-la purgare_fw-la upon_o which_o and_o other_o word_n the_o king_n believe_v the_o duke_n and_o receive_v his_o excuse_n and_o commit_v the_o friar_n at_o his_o request_n to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o lord_n john_n holland_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la diem_fw-la quo_fw-la causam_fw-la diceret_fw-la horum_fw-la quae_fw-la praeposuerat_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o ipsa_fw-la nocte_fw-la quae_fw-la processit_fw-la diem_fw-la suae_fw-la responsioniâ—_n the_o friar_n be_v strangle_v and_o press_v to_o death_n by_o the_o say_v john_n and_o another_o knight_n and_o the_o next_o day_n his_o dead_a corpse_n be_v draw_v through_o the_o street_n like_o a_o traitor_n to_o take_v away_o the_o suspicion_n of_o his_o unjust_a death_n ipsi_fw-la judices_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ministri_fw-la ipsi_fw-la tortores_fw-la extiterunt_fw-la et_fw-la hic_fw-la fructus_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la praesentis_fw-la praeter_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la dominus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la la_fw-fr zouche_n quamvis_fw-la gravissima_fw-la detineretur_fw-la aegritudine_fw-la accersitus_fw-la erat_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la ad_fw-la standium_fw-la judicio_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la dominorum_fw-la quia_fw-la idem_fw-la â—rater_fw-la eum_fw-la velut_fw-la inventorem_fw-la inceptorem_fw-la et_fw-la incentorem_fw-la dixerat_fw-la omnium_fw-la quae_fw-la scripserat_fw-la extitisse_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la venisset_fw-la lectica_fw-la delatus_fw-la quia_fw-la propter_fw-la gutte_fw-la equitare_fw-la non_fw-la poterat_fw-la compulsus_fw-la est_fw-la discinctus_fw-la et_fw-la discooperto_fw-la capite_fw-la ad_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la sibi_fw-la objecta_fw-la more_fw-it latronum_fw-la vel_fw-la proditorum_fw-la respondere_fw-la qui_fw-la viriliter_fw-la negavit_fw-la objecta_fw-la sacramento_n firmans_fw-la haec_fw-la nunquam_fw-la audisse_fw-la vel_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la cogitasse_fw-la et_fw-la ita_fw-la demum_fw-la absolutus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la domum_fw-la redire_fw-la permissus_fw-la in_o this_o 300._o parliament_n hold_v at_o salisbury_n 7_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n n._n 11._o to_o 16._o john_n cavendish_n a_o fishmonger_n of_o london_n make_v his_o complaint_n first_o to_o the_o commons_o and_o after_o to_o the_o lord_n against_o sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poole_n chancellor_n of_o england_n demand_v the_o peace_n against_o he_o which_o the_o lord_n grant_v after_o which_o he_o accuse_v he_o for_o take_v bribe_n and_o delay_n and_o injustice_n in_o a_o suit_n of_o his_o depend_v before_o he_o whereof_o he_o clear_v himself_o by_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o other_o witness_n swear_v and_o examine_v before_o the_o lord_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n be_v trouble_v with_o other_o weighty_a matter_n refer_v the_o chancellor_n reparation_n for_o the_o scandal_n to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o judge_n 316._o the_o same_o sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o chancellor_z of_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 10_o r._n 2._o rot_n parliamenti_fw-la n._n 6._o to_o 18._o be_v accuse_v in_o full_a parliament_n before_o the_o king_n bishop_n &_o lord_n by_o the_o commons_o who_o exhibit_v sundry_a article_n against_o he_o record_v at_o large_a by_o 2685._o henry_n de_fw-fr knyghton_n agree_v with_o the_o parliament_n roll._n the_o effect_n of_o they_o be_v this_o that_o while_o he_o be_v chancellor_n against_o his_o oath_n to_o procure_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n he_o have_v purchase_v land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a value_n at_o under_o rate_n and_o exchange_v uncertain_a custom_n and_o rent_n for_o good_a land_n in_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o for_o spend_v the_o aid_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n the_o last_o parliament_n to_o guard_v the_o sea_n in_o another_o manner_n than_o they_o be_v grant_v whereby_o the_o sea_n be_v not_o guard_v and_o much_o mischief_n happen_v to_o the_o realm_n etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n &_o commons_o refuse_v to_o act_v any_o thing_n till_o the_o king_n come_v in_o person_n to_o parliament_n and_o the_o chancellor_n remove_v upon_o these_o article_n the_o chancellor_n demand_v of_o the_o lord_n 1._o whether_o he_o shall_v answer_v these_o article_n without_o the_o king_n presence_n for_o thing_n do_v while_o he_o be_v chancellor_n for_o that_o he_o be_v chancellor_n of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n represent_v the_o king_n person_n in_o parliament_n during_o his_o absence_n thence_o second_o whether_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n sir_n richard_n scroop_n may_v not_o answer_v for_o he_o who_o he_o have_v by_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n appoint_v to_o do_v it_o to_o which_o the_o lord_n answer_v and_o resolve_v it_o be_v honest_a and_o fit_a for_o he_o to_o answer_v for_o himself_o whereupon_o he_o make_v protestation_n that_o he_o may_v add_v to_o or_o diminish_v from_o his_o answer_n and_o that_o which_o may_v be_v honourable_a to_o he_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o counsel_n the_o lord_n grant_v thereunto_o he_o thereupon_o put_v in_o a_o answer_n and_o replication_n to_o all_o the_o article_n to_o which_o his_o counsel_n add_v some_o thing_n in_o make_v his_o defence_n the_o commons_o reply_v to_o his_o answer_n to_z w_z ch_z he_o by_o way_n of_o rejoyndâ—r_n reply_v and_o answer_v to_o they_o his_o defence_n sâ—eming_v very_o solid_a yet_o the_o commons_o upon_o his_o replication_n before_o judgement_n press_v the_o king_n then_o be_v in_o parliament_n and_o she_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v be_v commit_v for_o the_o grievous_a offence_n charge_v against_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v arrest_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o constable_n of_o england_n and_o after_o let_v to_o mainprize_n ar_n last_o the_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n give_v judgement_n against_o he_o that_o for_o breach_n of_o his_o oath_n all_o the_o manor_n and_o land_n which_o he_o have_v of_o the_o king_n gift_n contain_v in_o the_o article_n shall_v be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n to_o have_v they_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o together_o with_o their_o mean_a profit_n and_o issue_n save_v to_o he_o the_o name_n and_o title_n of_o a_o knight_n and_o earl_n together_o with_o a_o annuity_n of_o 20_o l._n yearly_a grant_v he_o out_o of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o county_n of_o suffolk_n the_o like_a judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o for_o the_o land_n exchange_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o custom_n of_o hull_n and_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n anthony_n 354._o walsingham_n add_v that_o he_o be_v deprive_v likewise_o of_o his_o chancellorship_n and_o adjudge_v worthy_a of_o death_n yet_o the_o lord_n will_v not_o put_v he_o to_o death_n but_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o windsor_n castle_n rex_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la multo_fw-la post_fw-la annullavit_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la statutum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la contra_fw-la ipsum_fw-la in_o the_o 322._o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o rot_n parl._n â—_o 6_o 7._o thomas_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n kneel_v before_o the_o king_n say_v that_o he_o understand_v the_o king_n be_v inform_v he_o go_v about_o to_o depose_v he_o and_o to_o make_v himself_o king_n wherefore_o he_o offer_v to_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o trial_n in_o that_o behalf_n as_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n will_v award_v whereupon_o the_o king_n say_v in_o open_a parliament_n that_o he_o think_v the_o say_a duke_n be_v nothing_o faulty_a and_o therefore_o hold_v he_o excuse_v after_o which_o all_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a be_v in_o the_o parliament_n claim_v their_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n namely_o that_o all_o weightâ—_n matter_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v after_o move_v touch_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n aught_o to_o be_v discuss_v judge_v and_o determine_v by_o the_o m_n by_o the_o course_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n use_v in_o other_o couâ—ts_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o which_o claim_n and_o liberty_n the_o king_n most_o willing_o allow_v and_o grant_v thereto_o in_o full_a parliament_n after_o which_o thomas_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n henry_n earl_n of_o derby_n richard_n earl_n of_o arundel_n thomas_n earl_n of_o warwick_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o marshal_n lord_n appellant_n impeach_v alexandâ—r_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr vere_n
vice-chamberlain_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n of_o divers_a offence_n against_o the_o king_n who_o take_v the_o accusation_n to_o be_v good_a because_o of_o the_o bishop_n order_n and_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o king_n lineage_n pardon_v the_o say_a bishop_n all_o his_o misprision_n do_v against_o his_o person_n and_o reconcile_v the_o bishop_n and_o sir_n thomas_n one_o to_o another_o and_o n._n 30_o 31._o all_o the_o lord_n temporal_a who_o name_n be_v there_o record_v be_v 25._o in_o number_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v thomas_n holland_n late_a earl_n of_o kent_n john_n holland_z late_a earl_n of_o huntingdon_n john_n montague_n late_a earl_n of_o salisbury_n thomas_n le_fw-fr despencer_n sir_n ralph_n lumley_n knight_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o be_v for_o their_o rebellion_n and_o treason_n in_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n take_v slay_v or_o behead_v by_o certain_a of_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o be_v traitor_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o such_o land_n as_o they_o have_v in_o fee_n the_o 5._o of_o january_n the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o king_n or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o with_o all_o their_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o record_n be_v toutz_n les_fw-fr signior_n temporelz_n esteantz_n en_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la ussent_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr declarerent_fw-la et_fw-la adjuggerent_n les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr thomas_n etc._n etc._n pour_fw-fr trayteurs_fw-fr pour_fw-fr la_fw-fr leave_n de_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr encountre_n lour_v signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr nient_a obstant_fw-la qil_v furent_fw-fr mortz_fw-fr sur_fw-fr le_fw-fr dâ—t_fw-fr leave_n de_fw-fr guerre_fw-fr sanz_fw-fr process_n de_fw-fr ley_fw-fr lo_o here_o the_o lord_n alone_o by_o the_o king_n assent_n declare_v and_o adjudge_v what_o be_v treason_n both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lord_n and_o commoner_n too_o and_o â—taint_v and_o give_v judgement_n against_o they_o both_o without_o the_o commons_o after_o their_o death_n without_o legal_a trial_n in_o the_o 426._o parliament_n of_o 5_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o on_o friday_n the_o 18_o of_o february_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n come_v before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o by_o his_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n acknowledge_v that_o he_o have_v do_v against_o his_o law_n and_o allegiance_n and_o especial_o for_o gather_v power_n &_o give_v of_o livery_n for_o which_o he_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o king_n grace_n and_o pray_v pardon_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o upon_o the_o king_n letter_n he_o yield_v himself_o and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n whereas_o he_o may_v have_v keep_v himself_o away_o which_o petition_n by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o to_o have_v their_o counsel_n and_o advice_n therein_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o protestation_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr juggement_n appentient_a a_o â—ux_fw-fr tout_fw-fr soulement_n that_o the_o judgement_n appertain_v only_a to_o they_o and_o after_o the_o say_a petition_n be_v read_v and_o consider_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n aus_fw-la queux_fw-fr teil_n juggemeâ—t_fw-la apperteignent_fw-la de_fw-fr deoit_fw-fr to_o who_o such_o judgement_n appertain_v of_o right_a have_v have_v by_o the_o king_n command_v competent_a deliberation_n thereupon_o and_o have_v also_o hear_v and_o consider_v as_o well_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o king_n grand_a father_n that_o now_o be_v concern_v the_o declaration_n of_o treason_n as_o the_o statute_n of_o livery_n make_v in_o this_o king_n reign_n adjudge_v that_o that_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a earl_n contain_v within_o his_o petition_n be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n but_o trespass_n for_o which_o the_o say_a earl_n ought_v to_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o king_n whereupon_o the_o say_a earl_n most_o humble_o thank_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n his_o peer_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o rightful_a judgement_n and_o the_o commoner_n for_o their_o good_a affection_n and_o diligence_n use_v and_o show_v in_o this_o behalf_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n further_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o in_o assurance_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o remove_v all_o jealousy_n and_o evil_a suspicion_n that_o he_o may_v be_v swear_v a_o new_a in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o say_a earl_n take_v a_o oath_n upon_o the_o crosier_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o be_v a_o faithful_a and_o loyal_a liege_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n the_o prince_n his_o son_n and_o to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n inheritable_a to_o the_o crown_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o england_n whereupon_o the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o grace_n pardon_v he_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n for_o the_o trespass_n aforesaid_a after_o which_o num_fw-la 17._o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a humble_o thank_v the_o king_n sit_v in_o his_o royal_a throne_n in_o the_o white_a chamber_n for_o his_o grace_n and_o pardon_n to_o the_o say_a earl_n of_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n and_o likewise_o the_o commons_o thank_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a for_o the_o good_a and_o just_a judgement_n they_o have_v give_v as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o say_v earl_n from_o this_o memorable_a record_n i_o shall_v observe_v first_o that_o though_o this_o declaration_n of_o this_o earl_n case_n be_v make_v by_o his_o petition_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o yet_o the_o lord_n only_o by_o protestation_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o claim_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o it_o as_o peer_n of_o parliament_n and_o belong_v to_o they_o of_o right_n second_o that_o this_o claim_n of_o they_o in_o this_o case_n be_v acknowledge_v and_o submit_v to_o both_o by_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n only_o after_o serious_a consideration_n of_o the_o case_n and_o statute_n whereon_o it_o depend_v give_v the_o definitive_a sentence_n and_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n that_o it_o be_v neither_o treason_n nor_o felony_n but_o trespass_n only_o etc._n etc._n three_o that_o the_o earl_n thank_v the_o king_n only_o for_o his_o grace_n the_o lord_n for_o their_o just_a judgement_n and_o the_o commons_o only_o for_o their_o good_a heart_n and_o diligence_n have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o judgement_n though_o give_v by_o the_o lord_n both_o in_o the_o king_n and_o their_o presence_n and_o that_o the_o commons_o themselves_o return_v special_a thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n for_o their_o good_a and_o just_a judgement_n four_o that_o this_o judgement_n of_o the_o lordr_n only_o be_v final_a and_o conclusive_a both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o commons_o who_o acquiesce_v in_o it_o in_o the_o 539._o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 5._o rot_n parl._n num_fw-la 13_o 14._o thomas_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n montague_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n exhibit_v his_o petition_n in_o parliament_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o his_o say_a father_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o rot_v parl._n n._n 30_o 31._o forecited_a wherein_o among_o other_o he_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n by_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o thereupon_o he_o exhibit_v certain_a reversal_n of_o judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n as_o make_v on_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o lord_n consideration_n reverse_v for_o some_o error_n assign_v in_o those_o judgement_n to_o wit_n one_o judgement_n give_v against_o thomas_n heretofore_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n before_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o at_o pomfract_n the_o monday_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o annunciation_n in_o the_o fifteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o another_o judgement_n against_o roger_n de_fw-fr mortymer_n late_a earl_n of_o march_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n katherine_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o westminster_n which_o judgement_n be_v distinct_o and_o open_o readâ—_n and_o full_o understand_v it_o seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o the_o case_n of_o the_o death_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o say_v john_n late_a earl_n of_o sarum_n and_o of_o the_o judgement_n aforesaid_a against_o he_o give_v be_v not_o nor_o be_v like_a to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o execute_n of_o the_o say_v th._n heretofore_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n nor_o to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o put_n to_o death_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o march_n nor_o to_o any_o judgement_n give_v against_o
commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o 7_o day_n of_o february_n the_o commons_o by_o william_n trussel_n their_o speaker_n bring_v up_o and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n a_o bill_n against_o the_o say_a duke_n contain_v a_o impeachment_n of_o several_a high_a treason_n commit_v by_o he_o against_o the_o king_n require_v of_o the_o lord_n all_o their_o article_n therein_o to_o be_v enact_v with_o prosecution_n therein_o the_o 9_o of_o march_n they_o exhibit_v new_a article_n of_o complaint_n against_o the_o duke_n comprise_v sundry_a misdemeanour_n against_o the_o king_n and_o other_o person_n which_o they_o require_v may_v be_v enroll_v and_o that_o the_o duke_n may_v answer_v to_o they_o the_o 9_o of_o march_n the_o duke_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o king_n write_v from_o the_o tower_n into_o the_o parliament_n chamber_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n where_o the_o article_n be_v rehearse_v to_o he_o who_o desire_v copy_n of_o they_o which_o be_v grant_v and_o he_o for_o more_o ready_a answer_n be_v commit_v to_o certain_a esquire_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o tower_n within_o the_o king_n palace_n the_o 14_o of_o march_n the_o duke_n appear_v before_o the_o k._n &_o lord_n where_o on_o his_o knee_n he_o deny_v as_o untrue_a the_o 8_o article_n of_o treason_n and_o the_o same_o offer_v to_o prove_v as_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v the_o chief_a justice_n thereupon_o by_o the_o king_n command_n ask_v this_o question_n of_o the_o lord_n what_o advise_v they_o will_v give_v the_o king_n what_o be_v to_o do_v further_o in_o this_o matter_n which_o advice_n be_v defer_v till_o monday_n than_o next_o follow_v whereon_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o that_o matter_n on_o tuesday_n the_o 17_o of_o march_n the_o king_n send_v for_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a then_o be_v in_o town_n be_v 24_o in_o all_o into_o his_o inner_a chamber_n within_o his_o palace_n of_o westminster_n where_o when_o they_o be_v all_o assemble_v he_o then_o send_v for_o the_o duke_n thither_o who_o come_v into_o the_o king_n presence_n kneel_v down_o and_o continue_v kneel_v till_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n have_v deliver_v the_o king_n command_v to_o he_o and_o demand_v of_o he_o what_o he_o say_v to_o the_o commons_o article_n not_o have_v put_v himself_o upon_o his_o peerage_n whereupon_o the_o duke_n deny_v all_o the_o article_n touch_v the_o king_n person_n and_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o false_a and_o scandalous_a and_o so_o not_o depart_v from_o his_o say_a answer_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n rule_n and_o governance_n without_o put_v himself_o upon_o his_o peerage_n where_o thus_o the_o chancellor_n tell_v he_o that_o as_o touch_v the_o great_a and_o horrible_a crime_n contain_v in_o the_o first_o bill_n the_o king_n hold_v he_o neither_o declare_v nor_o charge_v and_o as_o touch_v the_o second_o bill_n contain_v misprision_n which_o be_v not_o criminal_a the_o king_n by_o force_n of_o his_o submission_n by_o his_o own_o advice_n and_o not_o report_v he_o to_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n nor_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n for_o he_o be_v not_o in_o place_n of_o judgement_n put_v you_o to_o his_o rule_n and_o governance_n that_o before_o the_o first_o of_o may_n next_o come_v he_o shall_v absent_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o all_o other_o his_o dominion_n in_o france_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o that_o he_o nor_o no_o man_n for_o he_o shall_v show_v or_o wait_v any_o malice_n nor_o hate_n to_o any_o person_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o of_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n in_o no_o manner_n of_o wise_a for_o any_o thing_n do_v to_o he_o in_o this_o parliament_n or_o elsewhere_o and_o forthwith_o viscount_n beaumond_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_v lord_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o by_o their_o advice_n assent_n and_o desire_v say_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o king_n highness_n that_o this_o that_o so_o be_v decree_v and_o do_v by_o his_o excellency_n concern_v the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n proceed_v not_o by_o their_o advice_n and_o counsel_n but_o be_v do_v by_o the_o king_n own_o demeanoir_n and_o rule_n wherefore_o they_o beseech_v the_o king_n that_o this_o their_o say_n may_v be_v enact_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v for_o their_o more_o declaration_n hereafter_o with_o this_o protestation_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v nor_o turn_v in_o prejudice_n nor_o derogation_n of_o they_o their_o heir_n ne_o of_o their_o successor_n in_o time_n come_v but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v and_o enjoy_v their_o liberty_n as_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o ancestor_n and_o predecessor_n have_v and_o enjoy_v before_o this_o time_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o this_o large_a record_n which_o make_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n for_o which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n cite_v it_o in_o his_o 4_o institutes_n p._n 25._o that_o it_o be_v error_n when_o both_o house_n join_v not_o in_o the_o judgement_n for_o first_o here_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o impeachment_n only_o by_o the_o commons_o of_o a_o peer_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v judge_v only_o by_o his_o peer_n not_o by_o commoner_n second_o there_o be_v no_o judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n in_o this_o case_n but_o only_o a_o private_a award_n make_v by_o the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o parliament_n house_n in_o his_o own_o chamber_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n three_o the_o lord_n enter_v a_o special_a protestation_n against_o it_o as_o not_o make_v by_o their_o advice_n or_o consent_n four_o they_o enter_v a_o special_a claim_n in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o their_o right_n and_o freedom_n of_o peerage_n for_o hereafter_o both_o of_o be_v try_v and_o judge_v only_o by_o their_o peer_n in_o parliament_n and_o so_o a_o express_a resolution_n that_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v judge_n especial_o of_o peer_n not_o the_o commons_o these_o record_n of_o these_o cite_v at_o large_a lest_o sir_n edward_n cook_n brief_a quotation_n and_o mis-recital_n of_o they_o shall_v deceive_v the_o credulous_a or_o ignorant_a reader_n in_o the_o 653._o parliament_n of_o 31_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl._n n._n 28._o thomas_n earl_n of_o devonshire_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n try_v for_o and_o acquit_v thereof_o by_o his_o peer_n before_o humphrey_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n steward_z of_o england_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o for_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n think_v the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n to_o be_v touch_v thereupon_o the_o say_a earl_n protest_v his_o loyalty_n refer_v himself_o to_o further_a trial_n as_o a_o knight_n shall_v do_v upon_o which_o declaration_n the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n acquit_v he_o as_o a_o loyal_a subject_n 677._o edward_n duke_n of_o york_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o march_n warwick_z salisbury_z rutland_z john_n lord_n clinton_n and_o other_o be_v impeach_v and_o attaint_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n of_o high_a treason_n for_o raise_v force_n and_o levy_v war_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o and_o afterward_o attaint_v by_o bill_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 38_o h._n 6._o n._n 7._o to_o 26._o in_o the_o 699._o paâ—liamenr_n of_o 1_o e._n 4._o n._n 17._o to_o 71._o the_o duke_n of_o exeter_n viscount_n beaumont_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n wilts_n and_o devonshire_n the_o lord_n nevil_n roos_n grace_n dacre_n hungerford_n and_o other_o be_v first_o attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o after_o by_o bill_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n and_o other_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 4._o n._n 28._o to_o 39_o and_o john_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n with_o other_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 14_o e._n 4._o n._n 34._o to_o 41._o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n and_o their_o land_n forfeit_v to_o pretermit_v all_o other_o attainder_n of_o this_o nature_n in_o case_n of_o high_a treason_n in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o 8._o edward_n the_o 6._o queen_n marry_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o king_n james_n both_o in_o our_o english_a and_o irish_a parliament_n former_o touch_v p._n 196_o 197_o 198_o 199._o in_o 148._o the_o parliament_n of_o 18_o &_o 21_o jacobi_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n viscount_n st._n alban_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o middlesex_n lord_n treasurer_n of_o england_n be_v impeach_v accuse_v convict_v of_o bribery_n corruption_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n remove_v from_o their_o place_n fine_v middlesex_n 50000_o l._n imprison_v make_v uncapable_a of_o any_o office_n and_o thus_o censure_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n as_o the_o journal_o of_o those_o parliament_n
inform_v we_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2._o caroli_n the_o light_n duke_n of_o buckingham_n impeach_v the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n impeach_v this_o duke_n before_o the_o lord_n in_o sundry_a article_n for_o divers_a misdemeanour_n touch_v the_o spanish_a match_n king_n prince_z to_o seduce_v he_o in_o his_o religion_n pray_v judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n thereupon_o against_o each_o other_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3._o caroli_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o before_o the_o lord_n for_o sundry_a high_a misdemeanour_n and_o the_o parliament_n thereupon_o dissolve_v to_o prevent_v his_o censure_n in_o this_o very_a parliament_n of_o 1641._o king_n charles_n now_o sit_v thomas_z earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n comprise_v in_o sundry_a article_n which_o they_o transmit_v â—o_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n desire_v that_o he_o may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v they_o and_o such_o proceed_n examination_n trial_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o have_v and_o give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o lord_n as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n hereupon_o he_o be_v open_o try_v in_o westminster_n hall_n before_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n there_o sit_v as_o his_o judge_n where_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o prosecute_v and_o give_v in_o evidence_n against_o he_o sundry_a day_n and_o in_o conclusion_n demand_v the_o lord_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o in_o the_o judicial_a way_n after_o which_o they_o proceed_v against_o he_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n not_o to_o decline_v their_o lordship_n justice_n in_o a_o judicial_a way_n but_o to_o husband_n time_n by_o prevent_v some_o doubt_n and_o as_o the_o speedy_a and_o soon_o way_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o which_o bill_n he_o be_v behead_v and_o execute_v as_o a_o traitor_n etc._n on_o the_o 26_o of_o february_n 1640._o william_n laud_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v accuse_v and_o impeach_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o 14._o article_n then_o transmit_v by_o they_o to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v this_o that_o he_o have_v traitorous_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o instead_o thereof_o to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n against_o law_n and_o the_o last_o of_o they_o this_o that_o he_o have_v labour_v to_o subvert_v the_o right_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o ancient_a course_n of_o parliamentary_a proceed_n which_o the_o new-modellers_a of_o our_o parliament_n more_o guilty_a hereof_o by_o many_o degree_n than_o he_o may_v do_v well_o to_o consider_v upon_o which_o they_o pray_v from_o the_o lord_n such_o proceed_n examination_n trial_n and_o judgement_n against_o he_o as_o be_v agreeable_a to_o law_n and_o justice_n upon_o these_o article_n he_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o public_a trial_n in_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o 12._o of_o march_n 1643._o and_o after_o 17._o whole_a day_n spend_v in_o his_o mere_a trial_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o charge_n against_o he_o and_o his_o defence_n thereto_o morning_n and_o evening_n and_o several_a other_o day_n spend_v in_o the_o hear_n of_o he_o and_o his_o council_n and_o the_o commons_o reply_v touch_v his_o charge_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n whether_o the_o charge_n prâ—_n against_o he_o amount_v to_o high_a treason_n the_o lord_n upon_o most_o mature_a deliberation_n vote_v he_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o article_n and_o matter_n of_o fact_n charge_v against_o he_o and_o also_o of_o high_a treason_n and_o thereupon_o pass_v a_o ordinance_n for_o his_o attainder_n by_o virtue_n whereof_o he_o be_v behead_v as_o a_o traitor_n on_o tower-hill_n january_n 10._o 1644._o to_o these_o i_o may_v add_v the_o etc._n seveeal_a article_n of_o impeachment_n transmit_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o parliament_n to_o the_o lord_n against_o matthew_n wren_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n the_o 20._o of_o july_n 1641._o against_o william_n pierce_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o against_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n coventry_n and_o litchfield_n gloucester_n chichester_n exeter_n st._n asaph_n hereford_n ely_z bangor_n bristol_n rochester_n peterborough_n and_o landaffe_n august_n 4._o 1641._o require_v such_o proceed_n from_o the_o lord_n against_o they_o as_o to_o law_n and_o justice_n shall_v appertain_v all_o which_o be_v a_o superabundant_a impregnable_a evidence_n of_o the_o lord_n inherent_a judicial_a power_n and_o right_n of_o judicature_n in_o our_o english_a parliament_n even_o by_o the_o commons_o house_n own_o impeachment_n and_o acknowledgement_n against_o the_o leveller_n pretence_n to_o the_o contrary_n by_o all_o these_o forecited_a precedent_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a 1._o that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o our_o parliament_n in_o all_o age_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o commons_o admission_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n have_v be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a peer_n and_o lord_n in_o all_o criminal_a case_n without_o the_o commons_o 2_o that_o the_o lord_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n except_o only_o in_o case_n of_o appeal_n both_o in_o and_o out_o of_o parliament_n be_v triable_a only_o by_o their_o peer_n and_o therefore_o the_o trial_n condemnation_n and_o execution_n of_o any_o of_o they_o by_o marshal_n law_n or_o now_o misname_v high_a court_n of_o justice_n by_o commoner_n and_o other_o who_o be_v not_o their_o peer_n be_v most_o illegal_a unjust_a and_o nought_o else_o but_o murder_n as_o the_o 670._o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 45._o of_o 1_o e._n 4._o rot_n parl._n n._n 18._o resolve_v and_o as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n paâ—ch_n 39_o e._n 3._o coram_fw-la rege_fw-la rot._n 92._o wiâ—_n cook_n 3._o institutes_n p._n 52_o 53._o second_o the_o next_o and_o main_a question_n now_o controvert_v will_v be_v whether_o the_o king_n &_o house_n of_o peer_n have_v any_o lawful_a or_o sole_a power_n of_o judicature_n in_o and_o over_o the_o person_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o over_o peer_n in_o criminal_a cause_n misdemeanour_n offence_n or_o breach_n of_o their_o parliamentary_a privilege_n so_o far_o as_o to_o fine_a imprison_v censure_n judge_n or_o condemn_v they_o in_o any_o kind_n without_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o concurrent_a vote_n or_o judicature_n this_o the_o ignorant_a sottish_a leveller_n sectary_n seduce_v by_o their_o blind_a guide_n john_n lilburn_n and_o overton_n peremptory_o deny_v the_o contrary_a whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o infallible_o make_v good_a to_o their_o perpetual_a shame_n and_o refutation_n by_o unanswerable_a reason_n and_o precedent_n in_o all_o age_n 1._o i_o have_v 186._o already_o manifest_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o supreme_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o realm_n must_v consequent_o have_v a_o lawful_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o person_n and_o member_n of_o the_o realm_n whether_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a lord_n or_o commons_o in_o all_o criminal_a and_o civil_a cause_n proper_a for_o parliament_n to_o judge_v or_o punish_v that_o this_o power_n of_o judicature_n be_v original_o and_o primitive_o vest_v in_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n alone_o before_o there_o be_v any_o knight_n citizens_z burgess_n or_o commons_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o 34._o the_o ancient_a writer_n glanvil_n bracton_n fleta_n horn_n the_o parliament_n of_o clarindon_n anno._n 1164._o and_o other_o forecited_a authority_n and_o never_o transfer_v by_o they_o to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o upon_o or_o after_o their_o admission_n into_o our_o parliament_n but_o remain_v entire_o in_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n as_o at_o first_o as_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o acknowledge_v upon_o record_n 1_o h._n 4._o rot_n parl_n n._n 79._o therefore_o they_o may_v lawful_o exercise_v this_o their_o judicial_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o commoner_n of_o england_n in_o all_o such_o cause_n now_o and_o hereafter_o and_o that_o of_o right_n as_o this_o record_n resolve_v they_o may_v do_v in_o positive_a term_n 2_o our_o history_n law-book_n and_o record_n agree_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n our_o earl_n who_o be_v call_v comites_fw-la or_o count_n from_o the_o word_n county_n have_v the_o chief_a government_n and_o rule_n of_o most_o of_o the_o county_n of_o this_o realm_n under_o our_o king_n and_o that_o they_o and_o the_o baron_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o the_o common_a people_n both_o in_o criminal_a and_o civil_a cause_n in_o the_o tourn_v &_o county-court_n even_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o office_n as_o our_o sheriff_n be_v now_o in_o which_o court_n they_o do_v instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o administer_v justice_n
shall_v prove_v by_o most_o clear_a and_o infallible_a evidence_n and_o precedent_n as_o well_o ancient_a as_o modern_a our_o noble_a king_n alfred_n as_o he_o a._n ordain_v for_o the_o good_a estate_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o earl_n and_o noble_a thereof_o by_o a_o perpetual_a custom_n shall_v twice_o every_o year_n or_o often_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n assemble_v together_o in_o parliament_n at_o london_n to_o govern_v the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o keep_v they_o from_o sin_n as_o andr._n horn_n inform_v we_o in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n c._n 1._o p._n 10._o so_o the_o same_o author_n record_v c._n 5._o p._n 296_o 297_o etc._n etc._n that_o this_o royal_a justiciary_a who_o take_v a_o short_a account_n each_o year_n of_o all_o his_o judge_n proceed_n in_o his_o parliament_n condemn_v and_o hang_v up_o in_o one_o year_n about_o an._n 890_o as_o i_o conjecture_v no_o less_o than_o 224._o 44_o of_o his_o judge_n and_o justice_n as_o murderers_z for_o execute_v his_o subject_n and_o put_v they_o to_o death_n against_o law_n without_o any_o legal_a cause_n or_o sufficient_a evidence_n or_o trial_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o their_o peer_n and_o imprison_v fine_v punish_v other_o of_o they_o in_o the_o self_n same_o kind_n as_o they_o have_v injurious_o imprison_v fine_v and_o punish_v his_o subject_n against_o law_n and_o that_o no_o doubt_n by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_v of_o his_o noble_n in_o parliament_n upon_o complaint_n of_o their_o injustice_n and_o corruption_n the_o proper_a court_n for_o punishment_n of_o such_o offender_n who_o name_n and_o cause_n record_v at_o large_a by_o this_o author_n show_v they_o to_o be_v all_o commoner_n and_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 213._o anno_fw-la 1096._o william_n de_fw-fr anco_fw-la and_o william_n de_fw-fr alderi_fw-la be_v hang_v for_o treason_n against_o william_n rufus_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o salisbury_n 101._o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o anno_fw-la 1166._o hold_v a_o council_n at_o oxfâ—quidam_fw-la pravi_fw-la dogmatis_fw-la seminatores_fw-la tracti_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o judicium_fw-la praesente_fw-la rege_fw-la et_fw-la episcopis_fw-la regni_fw-la quos_fw-la à _fw-la fide_fw-la catholica_fw-la devios_fw-la et_fw-la in_o examine_v superatos_fw-la facies_fw-la cauteriata_fw-la notabiles_fw-la cunctis_fw-la exposuit_fw-la qui_fw-la expulsi_fw-la sunt_fw-la à _fw-la regno_fw-la these_o heretic_n thus_o brand_v in_o the_o face_n and_o banish_v the_o realm_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n and_o this_o council_n ae_z 52._o nubrigensis_n inform_v we_o be_v above_o 30._o man_n and_o woman_n who_o come_v out_o of_o germany_n into_o england_n under_o one_o gerard_n their_o captain_n style_v publican_n who_o go_v about_o the_o country_n to_o spread_v their_o error_n but_o at_o last_o be_v detect_v they_o be_v apprehend_v and_o cast_v into_o prison_n and_o then_o bring_v before_o the_o king_n and_o a_o council_n of_o his_o bishop_n where_o be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n they_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o k._n to_o be_v public_o whip_v brand_v in_o the_o face_n and_o then_o banish_v the_o realm_n huius_fw-la severitatis_fw-la pius_fw-la rigour_n non_fw-la peste_fw-la illa_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la irrepserat_fw-la angliae_fw-la regnum_fw-la purgavit_fw-la verum_fw-la etiam_fw-la ne_fw-la ulterius_fw-la irreperet_fw-la incusso_fw-la haereticis_fw-la terror_fw-la praecavit_fw-la as_o nubrigensis_n observe_v in_o the_o year_n 1224._o the_o 8._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o his_o reign_n 127._o the_o king_n require_v a_o restitution_n and_o resumption_n of_o his_o castle_n and_o lord_n detain_v from_o he_o by_o some_o noble_n and_o other_o who_o at_o last_o for_o fear_v of_o the_o bishop_n excommunication_n against_o such_o as_o detain_v they_o and_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o also_o of_o the_o king_n power_n and_o justice_n much_o against_o their_o will_n reddiderunt_fw-la singuli_fw-la castilia_n et_fw-la municipia_fw-la et_fw-la honores_fw-la et_fw-la custodias_fw-la regi_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la coronam_fw-la spectare_fw-la videbantur_fw-la thereupon_o falcatius_n de_fw-fr breut_fw-fr a_o norman_a bear_v a_o soldier_n under_o king_n john_n in_o the_o baron_n war_n trust_v on_o the_o king_n and_o other_o great_a man_n favour_n fortify_v the_o castle_n of_o bedford_n situate_v on_o another_o man_n ground_n and_o presume_v on_o his_o friend_n and_o his_o own_o military_a power_n and_o wealth_n gain_v in_o the_o war_n he_o fear_v not_o violent_o and_o unjust_o to_o take_v away_o the_o freehold_v land_n and_o possession_n of_o divers_a of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o more_o epecial_o he_o disseise_v 52._o freeman_n in_o the_o manor_n of_o luiton_n of_o their_o freehold_n and_o tenement_n without_o judgement_n and_o appropriate_v their_o common_a pasture_n to_o himself_o whereof_o complaint_n be_v afterward_o make_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o anno_fw-la 1224._o the_o king_n assign_v martin_n de_fw-fr pateshulle_n thomas_n de_fw-fr multon_n henry_n de_fw-fr braibroc_n and_o certain_a other_o justice_n to_o take_v the_o recognition_n of_o the_o party_n complain_v of_o these_o disseisin_n by_o a_o assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n and_o to_o do_v they_o justice_n who_o have_v receive_v their_o recognition_n according_a to_o custom_n the_o say_a falcatius_n be_v condemn_v to_o pay_v they_o cost_n and_o damage_n for_o the_o spoil_v do_v in_o the_o say_a tenement_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v judicial_o restore_v which_o falcatius_n take_v very_o impatient_o be_v likewise_o amerce_v one_o hundred_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n for_o every_o of_o the_o say_a tenement_n for_o his_o forcible_a entry_n into_o they_o he_o in_o a_o great_a fury_n command_v his_o garrison_n soldier_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o bedford_n to_o march_v arm_v to_o dunstaple_n where_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a sit_v and_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o and_o to_o take_v and_o bind_v they_o in_o chain_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o bedford_n castle_n and_o there_o detain_v they_o close_a prisoner_n in_o the_o dungeon_n the_o justice_n have_v notice_n thereof_o flee_v thence_o with_o all_o speed_n some_o one_o way_n some_o another_o but_o henry_n de_fw-fr braibroc_n fly_v be_v at_o unwares_o take_v by_o the_o soldier_n who_o use_v he_o very_o inhuman_o than_o carry_v he_o prisoner_n to_o bedford_n castle_n and_o there_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n king_n henry_n at_o that_o time_n be_v at_o northampton_n where_o he_o hold_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n cum_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la et_fw-la aliis_fw-la multis_fw-la de_fw-la regni_fw-la negotiis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la voluit_fw-la erim_fw-la rex_fw-la uti_fw-la consilio_fw-la magnatum_fw-la suorum_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la transmarinis_fw-la quas_fw-la rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la paulatim_fw-la occupaverat_fw-la but_o it_o happen_v otherwise_o than_o he_o hope_v for_o the_o rumour_n of_o this_o act_n of_o falcatius_n be_v divulge_v the_o wife_n of_o the_o say_v henry_n braibroc_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o northampton_n et_fw-la audiente_fw-la univerâ—o_fw-la concilio_n de_fw-fr viro_fw-la svo_fw-la cum_fw-la lachrymis_fw-la querelas_fw-la querulans_fw-la deposuit_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la factum_fw-la minus_fw-la indignus_fw-fr ferens_fw-la quaesi_fw-la vit_fw-mi consilium_fw-la a_o clero_fw-la simul_fw-la et_fw-la populo_fw-la to_o wit_n the_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a lord_n clerus_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la when_o single_a be_v frequent_o use_v for_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a both_o in_o matthew_n paris_n hoveden_n bromton_n and_o other_o not_o for_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o commons_o house_n not_o then_o in_o be_v as_o some_o antiquary_n mistake_v quid_fw-la sibi_fw-la super_fw-la tanta_fw-la injuria_fw-la foret_fw-la agendum_fw-la at_o omnes_fw-la una_fw-la voce_fw-la concilium_fw-la regi_fw-la dederunt_fw-la quatenus_fw-la sine_fw-la mora_fw-la et_fw-la omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la praetermissis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la in_o manâ—_n valida_fw-la et_fw-la armata_fw-la ad_fw-la castrum_n praedictum_fw-la procedens_fw-la tantam_fw-la temeritatem_fw-la studeo_fw-la vindicare_fw-la cumque_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la placuisset_fw-la sententia_fw-la ipso_fw-la jubente_fw-la omnes_fw-la ad_fw-la arma_fw-la quam_fw-la citius_fw-la convolantes_fw-la ad_fw-la castellum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la de_fw-la bedeford_n tam_fw-la clorus_n quam_fw-la populus_fw-la pervenerunt_fw-la the_o whole_a parliament_n march_v in_o person_n to_o execute_v this_o their_o sentence_n upon_o these_o transcendent_a military_a malefactor_n hereupon_o the_o king_n send_v messenger_n to_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o castle_n require_v entrance_n to_o be_v give_v to_o he_o and_o command_v henry_n braibroc_n his_o justice_n to_o be_v render_v but_o william_n de_fw-fr brent_n brother_n of_o falcatius_n and_o the_o rest_n within_o it_o answer_v the_o messenger_n that_o they_o will_v not_o render_v the_o castle_n nor_o justice_n unless_o they_o have_v a_o command_n from_o their_o lord_n falcatius_n and_o especial_o for_o this_o reason_n quod_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la homagio_fw-la vel_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la non_fw-la tenebantur_fw-la astricti_fw-la with_o which_o answer_n the_o king_n be_v much_o incense_a command_v the_o castle_n to_o be_v present_o encompass_v with_o military_a
dominum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jam_fw-la elapso_fw-la irae_fw-la tempore_fw-la haec_fw-la innotuisse_fw-la praeterea_fw-la si_fw-la aliquid_fw-la â—iolentiae_fw-la ipsi_fw-la henrico_n intuleritis_fw-la ecce_fw-la episcopus_fw-la londinonsis_fw-la qui_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la et_fw-la alii_fw-la amici_fw-la ejus_fw-la militares_fw-la qui_fw-la vindictam_fw-la exercebunt_fw-la materialem_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o magna_fw-la parte_fw-la cessavit_fw-la extunc_fw-la igitur_fw-la procurante_fw-la efficaciter_fw-la comite_fw-la richardo_n et_fw-fr episcopâ—_n memorato_fw-la mitius_fw-la actum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la eo_fw-la dictum_fw-la enim_fw-la est_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la secretius_fw-la quod_fw-la mirum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la aliquis_fw-la ei_fw-la curate_n servire_fw-la cum_fw-la eye_n post_fw-la ministerium_fw-la etiam_fw-la mortem_fw-la nititur_fw-la infer_v promissa_fw-la igitur_fw-la quadam_fw-la pecuniae_fw-la summa_fw-la a_o mortis_fw-la discrimine_fw-la recessit_fw-la liberatus_fw-la after_o which_o he_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n 2000_o mark_n for_o a_o fine_a and_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la est_fw-la reversus_fw-la immemor_fw-la laqueorum_fw-la quos_fw-la evaserat_fw-la here_o we_o have_v 1._o a_o corrupt_a judge_n accuse_v of_o bribery_n by_o other_o and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o rebellion_n and_o sedition_n and_o that_o before_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n 2_o a_o proclamation_n for_o all_o that_o be_v grieve_v to_o complain_v against_o he_o 3_o a_o rash_a unjust_a sentence_n give_v against_o he_o by_o the_o king_n himself_o for_o any_o man_n that_o will_v to_o kill_v he_o with_o impunity_n 4_o the_o lord_n opposition_n and_o contradiction_n of_o this_o sentence_n and_o its_o execution_n as_o unjust_a and_o dangerous_a 5_o a_o remission_n of_o his_o sentence_n by_o the_o lord_n mediation_n and_o a_o fine_a impose_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o offence_n in_o the_o 49_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o winchester_n 967._o divers_z commoners_z as_o well_o as_o lord_n be_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n their_o person_n imprison_v their_o land_n and_o good_n confiscate_v and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n forfeit_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n anno_fw-la â—290_n 285._o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o london_n at_o which_o time_n rex_fw-la auditis_fw-la multorum_fw-la queremoniâ—â—_n fere_n justiciarios_fw-la omnes_fw-la de_fw-la falsitate_fw-la deprehensos_fw-la a_o svo_fw-la officio_fw-la deposuit_fw-la puniens_fw-la eos_fw-la juxta_fw-la demerita_fw-la grâ—vi_fw-la mâ—a_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o lord_n in_o parliament_n it_o appear_v by_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 5_o e._n 2._o m._n 22._o dorso_fw-la and_o rot._n finium_fw-la 5_o e._n 2._o m._n 11._o in_o schedula_n that_o in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o stamford_n 3_o e._n 2._o the_o commons_o of_o england_n exhibit_v sundry_a article_n of_o complaint_n to_o the_o king_n among_o other_o that_o they_o be_v not_o use_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o the_o great_a charter_n in_o take_v prize_n and_o purveyance_n without_o money_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o king_n by_o his_o minister_n take_v ijs_fw-la of_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n and_o ijs_fw-la a_o cloth_n from_o merchant_n alien_n and_o 3_o d._n pur_fw-mi aver_v de_fw-fr boy_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o his_o people_n and_o hindrance_n of_o trade_n which_o new_a imposition_n be_v against_o law_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o redress_v for_o the_o future_a and_o to_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o prize_n and_o custom_n ancient_o due_a they_o likewise_o complain_v of_o the_o abuse_n oppression_n and_o extravagance_n of_o purveyor_n constable_n of_o castle_n and_o escheator_n and_o abuse_n of_o protection_n and_o pardon_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o murderer_n and_o other_o malefactor_n to_o their_o encouragement_n whereto_o redress_n be_v promise_v in_o their_o 6._o article_n they_o complain_v that_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n come_v up_o with_o divers_a petition_n for_o matter_n not_o remediable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o can_v not_o find_v to_o who_o to_o deliver_v they_o whereunto_o be_v answer_v the_o king_n will_v that_o in_o his_o parliament_n for_o time_n to_o come_v certain_a person_n shall_v be_v appoint_v to_o receive_v petition_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o his_o council_n as_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n and_o examine_v and_o answer_v by_o he_o with_o their_o advice_n whence_o we_o find_v in_o itself_o all_o our_o parliament_n roll_v ever_o since_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o parliament_n certain_a person_n nominate_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v member_n or_o assistant_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n to_o receive_v the_o several_a petition_n of_o england_n ireland_n scotland_n gascoigne_n jersey_n gernsey_n alderney_n and_o other_o isle_n and_o other_o person_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n appoint_v to_o try_v examine_v and_o answer_v they_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o behalf_n as_o he_o by_o their_o advice_n shall_v think_v meet_a and_o sundry_a petition_n of_o grievance_n of_o all_o kind_n present_v to_o they_o and_o answer_v according_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o every_o parliament_n as_o well_o by_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o as_o by_o particular_a county_n city_n corporation_n and_o private_a person_n a_o most_o clear_a evidence_n that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o all_o criminal_a and_o civil_a cause_n and_o grievance_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n since_o they_o thus_o constant_o petition_v they_o for_o redress_n and_o that_o the_o commoner_n be_v only_a petitioner_n not_o judge_n as_o the_o parliament_n roll_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 79._o resolve_n in_o direct_a term_n claus_n 8_o e._n 2._o m._n 7._o dor_n the_o chaplain_n of_o the_o house_n of_o convert_v exhibit_v a_o petition_n in_o parliament_n against_o adam_n de_fw-fr osgodby_n the_o keeper_n thereof_o for_o put_v they_o out_o of_o their_o lodging_n and_o place_v his_o clerk_n therein_o they_o be_v found_v by_o king_n h._n 3._o to_o pray_v and_o sing_v mass_n for_o he_o and_o his_o ancestor_n soul_n and_o not_o to_o lodge_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o chancery_n upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o petition_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o council_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o chancellor_n to_o examine_v and_o determine_v tanquam_fw-la principali_fw-la custodi_fw-la omnium_fw-la hospitalium_fw-la et_fw-la domorum_fw-la de_fw-fr eleemosyna_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la fundatorum_fw-la ut_fw-la ipfe_n inde_fw-la faceret_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la esset_fw-la faciendum_fw-la he_o send_v a_o commission_n to_o the_o house_n to_o inquire_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o complaint_n and_o find_v the_o complaint_n unjust_a and_o that_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o house_n be_v false_o charge_v and_o that_o especial_o by_o william_n de_fw-fr okelines_n be_v one_o of_o the_o chaplin_n whereupon_o consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la quod_fw-la willielmus_fw-la idem_fw-la nihil_fw-la haberet_fw-la de_fw-la contentis_fw-la in_o petitione_n sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la sed_fw-la quod_fw-la committeretur_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la svam_fw-la pro_fw-la falsâ—_n querela_fw-la sua_fw-la castigandus_fw-la juxta_fw-la discretionem_fw-la dicti_fw-la custodis_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 8_o e._n 2._o norfolk_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o norfolk_n be_v accuse_v for_o cite_v the_o countess_n of_o warren_n be_v the_o king_n niece_n and_o divorce_v from_o her_o husband_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o the_o king_n 2000_o l._n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n against_o the_o archdeacon_n quod_fw-la nec_fw-la citatio_fw-la nec_fw-la summonitio_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la versus_fw-la eot_fw-la qui_fw-la sunt_fw-la de_fw-fr sanguine_fw-la regis_fw-la quia_fw-la illis_fw-la major_n reverentia_fw-la debita_fw-la est_fw-la and_o therefore_o he_o be_v fine_v 102._o about_o the_o year_n 1316._o when_o the_o northumberland_n soldier_n like_v some_o in_o this_o age_n raise_v against_o the_o scot_n de_fw-fr tyronâ—bus_fw-la facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la tyranni_fw-la de_fw-la defensoribus_fw-la destructores_fw-la de_fw-la propugnatoribus_fw-la proditores_fw-la etc._n etc._n one_o 2535._o john_n tanner_n say_v open_o that_o he_o be_v heir_n of_o england_n therefore_o at_o northampton_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n he_o be_v prove_v false_a and_o hang_v and_o draw_v see_v more_o of_o he_o in_o fabian_n chronicle_n part_n 7._o anno_fw-la 1314._o p._n 169._o who_o relate_v that_o he_o report_v he_o be_v son_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o but_o be_v steal_v out_o of_o his_o cradle_n by_o a_o false_a nurse_n and_o edward_n who_o be_v another_o son_n lay_v in_o the_o cradle_n for_o he_o and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o fiend_n in_o form_n of_o a_o câ—t_n who_o he_o serve_v 3._o year_n which_o assure_v he_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n of_o england_n 51._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 18._o e._n 1._o the_o prior_n of_o trinity_n in_o london_n and_o bago_n de_fw-fr clare_n be_v attach_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n there_o
fine_v a_o 1000_o l._n to_o edmond_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_o 2000_o mark_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n by_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n earls_z baron_n and_o justice_n in_o full_a parliament_n for_o cite_v and_o attach_n the_o say_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o westminster_n hall_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o archbishop_n sit_v the_o parliament_n whereof_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n against_o his_o privilege_n and_o the_o privilege_n of_o sanctuary_n grant_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminst_n and_o remain_v prisoner_n there_o till_o they_o put_v in_o surety_n and_o pay_v the_o 1000_o l._n fine_a to_o the_o earl_n notwithstanding_o their_o plea_n of_o ignorance_n of_o these_o their_o privilege_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o sir_n simon_n bereford_n knight_n john_n mautravers_n boso_n de_fw-fr bayons_fw-fr john_n deverall_a thomas_n de_fw-fr gournay_n and_o william_n of_o ocle_n confederate_n with_o roger_n mortimer_n earl_n of_o march_n in_o all_o his_o treason_n and_o misdoing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v then_o impeach_v and_o condemn_v and_o guilty_a of_o the_o murder_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o after_o his_o deposition_n in_o berkley_n castle_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n his_o brother_n be_v attaint_v and_o condemn_v of_o high_a treason_n by_o the_o lord_n baron_n &_o péer_v in_o parliament_n as_o judge_n of_o parliament_n though_o they_o be_v commoner_n and_o not_o their_o péer_v who_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o oblige_a to_o judge_v as_o péer_v adjudge_v they_o by_o the_o king_n assent_n as_o traitor_n and_o enemy_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v whereupon_o sir_n simon_n be_v in_o custody_n be_v execute_v by_o the_o marshal_n and_o proclamation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n by_o the_o lord_n order_n to_o apprehend_v the_o other_o with_o promise_n of_o great_a reward_n to_o those_o who_o shall_v 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and_o render_v the_o say_a judgement_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o some_o of_o those_o who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o their_o peer_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o murder_n of_o our_o liege_n lord_n and_o destruction_n of_o brother_n he_o who_o be_v so_o near_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a and_o son_n of_o a_o king_n that_o thereby_o the_o peer_n which_o now_o be_v oâ—_n the_o péer_v which_o shall_v be_v in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v not_o be_v bind_v or_o charge_v to_o render_v judgement_n upon_o other_o who_o be_v not_o their_o péer_v nor_o yet_o to_o do_v it_o but_o upon_o the_o péer_v of_o the_o land_n but_o that_o they_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v for_o ever_o acquit_v thereof_o and_o that_o the_o say_v judgement_n now_o render_v shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n nor_o consequence_n for_o time_n to_o come_v whereby_o the_o say_v peer_n may_v be_v charge_v hereafter_o to_o adjudge_v other_o than_o their_o peer_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n if_o such_o another_o case_n shall_v happen_v which_o god_n defend_v from_o this_o protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o lilburn_n principal_o insist_o on_o he_o and_o 50._o some_o other_o conclude_v that_o the_o peer_n in_o parliament_n have_v no_o right_n at_o all_o to_o imprison_v fine_a judge_n or_o pass_v sentence_n of_o death_n against_o any_o commoner_n for_o any_o offence_n no_o not_o for_o breach_n of_o their_o own_o privilege_n but_o only_o the_o commons_o to_o which_o objection_n i_o answer_v first_o that_o this_o be_v no_o act_n of_o parliam_fw-la as_o sir_n e._n cook_n mistake_v but_o a_o bare_a protestation_n of_o the_o lord_n alone_o assent_v to_o by_o the_o king_n without_o the_o commons_o assent_v which_o no_o way_n impeach_v the_o lord_n right_a of_o judicature_n second_o that_o neither_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o nor_o the_o commoner_n then_o attaint_v of_o treason_n and_o adjudge_v to_o death_n by_o the_o lord_n ever_o demur_v or_o except_v against_o their_o jurisdiction_n as_o lilburn_n and_o overton_n do_v but_o acknowledge_v and_o submit_v to_o it_o three_o that_o in_o this_o very_a protestation_n the_o lord_n profess_v and_o justify_v their_o right_n of_o be_v judge_n in_o parliament_n without_o admit_v or_o acknowledge_v any_o joint_n or_o sole_a right_n of_o judicature_n with_o they_o in_o the_o commons_o four_o that_o this_o protestation_n be_v mere_o voluntary_a not_o in_o derogation_n but_o preservation_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n right_o peerage_n and_o the_o parliament_n privilege_n too_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o the_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v constrain_v against_o their_o will_n by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o give_v judgement_n of_o death_n in_o ordinary_a case_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n or_o elsewhere_o out_o of_o it_o against_o such_o who_o be_v no_o peer_n who_o in_o such_o case_n 51._o by_o the_o law_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n or_o before_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n by_o a_o jury_n of_o their_o equal_n but_o only_o in_o case_n which_o can_v not_o well_o be_v try_v elsewhere_o and_o be_v proper_a for_o their_o judgement_n in_o parliament_n they_o fear_v that_o by_o this_o precedent_n in_o parliament_n they_o may_v be_v swear_v and_o empanel_v on_o jury_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n commit_v by_o commoner_n against_o the_o great_a charter_n c._n 29._o and_o the_o privilege_n of_o their_o peerage_n which_o exempt_v they_o be_v swear_v or_o put_v into_o jury_n as_o fitz._n nat._n brev_n f._n 165.48_o e._n 3._o f._n 30._o exemption_n 6.48_o ass_n 6.27_o h._n 8._o f._n 22._o b._n this_o be_v the_o whole_a sum_n and_o sense_n of_o their_o protestation_n to_o argue_v therefore_o from_o hence_o that_o they_o can_v pass_v sentence_n or_o judgement_n against_o any_o commoner_n in_o any_o case_n proper_a for_o their_o 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it_o be_v show_v to_o the_o say_v john_n lord_n of_o gomyne_n by_o the_o say_a steward_n how_o the_o say_v lord_n have_v assemble_v and_o consider_v of_o his_o answer_n and_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o full_a parliament_n that_o without_o duresse_n or_o default_n of_o victual_n or_o other_o necessary_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n &_o castle_n of_o arde_n and_o without_o the_o king_n command_n he_o have_v evil_o deliver_v and_o surrender_v they_o to_o the_o king_n enemy_n by_o his_o own_o default_n against_o all_o appearance_n of_o right_n or_o reason_n contrary_a to_o his_o undertake_n safe_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o wherefore_o the_o lord_n aforesaid_a here_o in_o full_a parlia-adjudge_a you_o to_o death_n and_o because_o you_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o a_o baronet_n and_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n grandfather_n in_o his_o war_n and_o be_v no_o liege_n man_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n you_o shall_v be_v behead_v without_o have_v other_z judgement_n and_o because_o that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v not_o yet_o inform_v of_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o judgement_n the_o execution_n thereof_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o respite_n until_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v thereof_o loe_o here_o two_o express_a judgement_n give_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o king_n or_o commons_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n even_o against_o commoner_n themselves_o and_o a_o express_a acknowledgement_n by_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o lord_n right_a to_o award_v judgement_n in_o these_o case_n without_o the_o king_n or_o they_o than_o which_o a_o full_a and_o clear_a proof_n can_v be_v desire_v 176.177_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 2_o r._n 2._o n._n 34_o 35._o sir_n robert_n howard_n knight_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o lady_n nevil_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n for_o a_o forcible_a imprisonment_n of_o her_o daughter_n to_o which_o he_o be_v accessary_a that_o she_o may_v not_o prosecute_v a_o divorce_n in_o court_n christian_n 138._o in_o the_o 50_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o in_o the_o parliament_n call_v the_o good_a parliament_n sir_n john_n anneslee_n knight_n accuse_v thomas_n katrington_n esquire_n of_o treason_n for_o sell_v the_o castle_n of_o st._n saviour_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o constantine_n to_o the_o french_a for_o a_o inestimable_a sum_n of_o money_n cum_fw-la nec_fw-la defensio_fw-la sibi_fw-la nec_fw-la victualia_fw-la defuissent_fw-la whereupon_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v but_o in_o king_n edward_n sickness_n enlarge_v by_o the_o lord_n latymer_n mean_v as_o be_v report_v in_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1380._o the_o 3._o of_o r_o n._n 2._o he_o be_v again_o accuse_v by_o sir_n john_n anneslee_n and_o there_o resolve_v that_o be_v a_o treason_n do_v beyond_o sea_n not_o in_o england_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v try_v by_o duel_n before_o the_o constable_n or_o marshal_n of_o the_o realm_n whereupon_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n the_o 7._o of_o june_n and_o list_v set_v up_o on_o which_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n they_o fight_v the_o battle_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n nobles_z and_o commons_o of_o the_o realm_n which_o walsingham_n at_o large_a describe_v till_o both_o of_o they_o be_v tire_v and_o lay_v tumble_v on_o the_o ground_n where_o the_o esquire_n get_v upon_o the_o knight_n as_o if_o he_o have_v conquer_v he_o other_o say_v the_o knight_n will_v rise_v again_o and_o vanquish_v the_o esquire_n interea_fw-la rex_fw-la pacem_fw-la clamari_fw-la prâ—cepit_fw-la et_fw-la militem_fw-la erigâ—_n the_o knight_n refuse_v to_o be_v lift_v up_o as_o the_o esquire_n be_v desire_v he_o may_v be_v lay_v upon_o he_o again_o for_o he_o be_v well_o and_o will_v gain_v the_o victory_n if_o he_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o again_o when_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v his_o request_n be_v lift_v up_o he_o go_v cheerful_o to_o the_o king_n without_o help_n when_o as_o the_o esquire_n can_v neither_o stand_v nor_o go_v but_o as_o two_o hold_v he_o up_o and_o thereupon_o be_v set_v in_o a_o chair_n to_o rest_v himself_o the_o knight_n when_o he_o come_v before_o the_o king_n rogavis_fw-la eum_n et_fw-la proceres_fw-la ut_fw-la sibi_fw-la illam_fw-la concederunt_fw-la gratiam_fw-la ut_fw-la itâ—rum_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la quo_fw-la prius_fw-la posset_n reponi_fw-la et_fw-la armiger_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la rex_fw-la vero_fw-la et_fw-la proceres_fw-la cum_fw-la vidissent_fw-la miliâ—em_fw-la tam_fw-la animose_n â—am_n vivide_v bellum_fw-la repetere_fw-la et_fw-la insuper_fw-la magnam_fw-la summam_fw-la auri_fw-la offer_n publicae_fw-la ut_fw-la id_fw-la posset_n effici_fw-la decreverunt_fw-la eum_fw-la iterum_fw-la reponendum_fw-la &_o armigerum_fw-la super_fw-la eum_fw-la modo_fw-la universaliter_fw-la servato_fw-la quo_fw-la â—acuerant_fw-la ante_fw-la prostrati_fw-la but_o the_o esquire_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n in_o a_o swoon_n fall_v out_o of_o the_o chair_n as_o dead_a between_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o who_o stand_v by_o he_o whereupon_o many_o run_a to_o he_o chafe_v he_o with_o wine_n and_o water_n but_o can_v not_o recover_v he_o till_o they_o pull_v off_o his_o arm_n quod_fw-la factum_fw-la et_fw-la militem_fw-la victorem_fw-la probavit_fw-la &_o arm_v gerum_fw-la esse_fw-la victum_fw-la after_o some_o space_n the_o esquire_n revive_v open_v his_o eye_n and_o begin_v to_o lift_v up_o his_o head_n and_o to_o look_v terrible_o on_o every_o one_o that_o stand_v round_o about_o he_o which_o the_o knight_n be_v inform_v of_o go_v present_o to_o he_o in_o his_o arm_n which_o he_o never_o put_v off_o and_o speak_v to_o he_o et_fw-la proditorem_fw-la et_fw-la falsum_fw-la appellans_fw-la quaerit_fw-la si_fw-la iterum_fw-la audeat_fw-la duellum_fw-la repetere_fw-la ille_fw-la verò_fw-la nec_fw-la sensum_fw-la nec_fw-la spiritum_fw-la habente_fw-la respondendi_fw-la â—lamatum_fw-la est_fw-la pugnam_fw-la finitam_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la cuique_fw-la ad_fw-la propria_fw-la remearet_fw-la the_o squire_n be_v carry_v to_o his_o bed_n senseless_a and_o die_v the_o next_o morning_n here_o we_o have_v a_o duel_n order_v by_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n judge_n in_o it_o not_o the_o commons_o for_o a_o treason_n do_v beyond_o the_o sea_n not_o triable_a here_o by_o law_n in_o the_o 155._o parliament_n of_o 4_o r._n 2._o n._n 17._o to_o 26._o sir_n ralph_n ferrer_n be_v arrest_v for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n on_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n to_o answer_v the_o same_o where_o divers_a letter_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n as_o be_v pretend_v be_v produce_v and_o read_v against_o he_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o france_n and_o other_o french_a officer_n inform_v they_o that_o he_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o french_a have_v make_v a_o league_n and_o alliance_n with_o the_o scot_n and_o desire_v they_o to_o make_v payment_n of_o the_o money_n promise_v he_o and_o of_o his_o own_o fee_n and_o invite_v the_o french_a to_o invade_v england_n etc._n etc._n with_o discovery_n of_o the_o king_n design_n against_o the_o french_a and_o answer_n to_o they_o sir_n ralph_n desire_v counsel_n in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o these_o letter_n be_v find_v by_o a_o beggar_n beside_o london_n divers_a of_o his_o familiar_n be_v call_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o likewise_o the_o beggar_n and_o the_o whole_a matter_n strict_o examine_v the_o letter_n send_v by_o sir_n ralph_n to_o the_o party_n beyond_o sea_n and_o certain_a letter_n send_v by_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o he_o be_v all_o seal_v together_o and_o all_o of_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o seal_n large_a than_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o say_a sir_n ralph_n whereupon_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v forge_v by_o some_o of_o his_o enemy_n for_o his_o overthrow_n himself_o be_v once_o or_o twice_o urge_v to_o answer_v whether_o the_o letter_n be_v he_o or_o no_o answer_v that_o he_o do_v not_o remember_v they_o be_v his_o own_o letter_n and_o that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o approve_v as_o the_o lord_n shall_v think_v fit_a have_v former_o offer_v combat_n with_o any_o that_o will_v justify_v it_o from_o which_o he_o be_v put_v in_o conclusion_n the_o lord_n think_v he_o to_o be_v innocent_a whereupon_o he_o be_v deliver_v to_o 4._o earl_n and_o 2._o lord_n who_o become_v pledge_n body_n for_o body_n to_o answer_v when_o he_o shall_v be_v call_v between_o that_o and_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o so_o he_o be_v enlarge_v the_o letter_n and_o his_o seal_n be_v deliver_v to_o sir_n john_n cavendish_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o the_o beggar_n be_v think_v privy_a to_o this_o falsehood_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o 199.200_o parliament_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o n._n 44_o 45._o richard_n clindow_n esquire_n exhibit_v a_o bill_n to_o
against_o sir_n michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n knight_n lord_n chancellor_z of_o england_n first_o before_o the_o commons_o and_o afterward_o before_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v grant_v then_o he_o accuse_v he_o before_o the_o lord_n for_o bribery_n and_o injustice_n and_o that_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o bond_n of_o 10_o l._n to_o john_n ottard_n a_o clerk_n to_o the_o say_a chancellor_n which_o he_o be_v to_o give_v for_o his_o good_a success_n in_o the_o business_n in_o part_n of_o payment_n whereof_o he_o bring_v herring_n and_o sturgeon_n to_o ottard_n and_o yet_o be_v delay_v and_o can_v have_v no_o justice_n at_o the_o chancellor_n hand_n upon_o hear_v the_o cause_n and_o examine_v witness_n upon_o oath_n before_o the_o lord_n the_o chancellor_n be_v clear_v the_o chancellor_n thereupon_o require_v reparation_n for_o so_o great_a a_o slander_n the_o lord_n be_v then_o trouble_v with_o other_o weighty_a matter_n let_v the_o fishmonger_n to_o bail_v and_o refer_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o judge_n who_o upon_o hear_v the_o whole_a matter_n condemn_v cavendish_n in_o three_o thousand_o mark_n for_o his_o slanderous_a complaint_n against_o the_o say_a chancellor_n and_o adjudge_v he_o to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o same_o to_o the_o chancellor_n and_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n also_o which_o the_o lord_n confirm_v 304._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 8_o r._n 2._o n._n 12._o walter_n sibyl_n of_o london_n be_v arrest_v and_o bring_v into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr veer_v earl_n of_o oxford_n for_o slander_v he_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n and_o other_o noble_n for_o maintenance_n walter_n deny_v not_o but_o that_o he_o say_v that_o certain_a there_o name_v recover_v against_o he_o the_o say_v walter_n and_o that_o by_o maintenance_n of_o the_o say_a earl_n as_o he_o think_v the_o earl_n there_o present_v protest_v himself_o to_o be_v innocent_a and_o put_v himself_o upon_o the_o trial_n walter_z thereupon_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o next_o day_n he_o submit_v himself_o and_o desire_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v a_o mean_a for_o he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o accuse_v he_o whereupon_o the_o lord_n convict_v and_o fine_v he_o five_o hundred_o mark_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n for_o the_o which_o and_o for_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o lord_n a_o direct_a case_n in_o point_n by_o these_o two_o last_o precedent_n of_o the_o lordsâ—ining_a â—ining_z and_o imprison_a cavendish_n and_o syber_n two_n commoner_n in_o parliament_n for_o their_o stander_n and_o false_a accusation_n only_o of_o two_o particular_a peer_n and_o member_n of_o their_o house_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a the_o lord_n now_o may_v most_o just_o not_o only_o imprison_v but_o likewise_o fine_a both_o lilburn_n and_o overion_n for_o their_o most_o scandalous_a libel_n against_o all_o the_o member_n just_a privilege_n judicatory_a and_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o peer_n which_o they_o have_v contemn_v vilisied_a oppugned_a and_o libel_v against_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n and_o most_o scurrillous_o abuse_v revile_v in_o sundry_a seditious_a pamphlet_n to_o incite_v both_o the_o army_n and_o whole_a commonalty_n against_o they_o 147._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 11_o r._n 2._o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n and_o other_o lord_n come_v to_o london_n with_o great_a force_n to_o secure_v themselves_o and_o remove_v the_o king_n ill_a counsellor_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o judgement_n whereupon_o the_o king_n for_o fear_n secure_v himself_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o they_o at_o westminster_n contrary_a to_o his_o faithful_a promise_n the_o day_n before_o they_o send_v he_o this_o threaten_a message_n nisi_fw-la venire_fw-la maturaret_fw-la juxta_fw-la condictum_fw-la quod_fw-la eligerent_fw-la alium_fw-la sibi_fw-la regem_fw-la qui_fw-la vellet_fw-la et_fw-la deberet_fw-la obtemperare_fw-la consiliis_fw-la dominorum_fw-la wherewith_o be_v terrify_v he_o come_v unto_o they_o the_o next_o day_n cui_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la proceres_fw-la pro_fw-la honore_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la commodo_fw-la oporterâ—â—_n ut_fw-la proditores_fw-la susurrones_fw-la adulatores_fw-la et_fw-la male_a fici_fw-la detractores_fw-la &_o juratores_fw-la à _fw-la svo_fw-la palatio_fw-la et_fw-la comitive_a etiam_fw-la eliminarentur_fw-la whereupon_o they_o banish_v sundry_a lord_n bishop_n clergyman_n knight_n and_o lady_n from_o the_o court_n and_o imprison_v many_o other_o knight_n esquire_n and_o lawyer_n to_o answer_v their_o offence_n in_o parliament_n the_o first_o man_n proceed_v against_o in_o parliament_n be_v the_o chief_a justice_n tresylian_a who_o the_o lord_n present_o adjudge_v to_o be_v draw_v and_o hang_v the_o like_a juegement_n the_o lord_n give_v against_o sir_n nicholas_n brambre_n knight_n sir_n john_n salisbury_n sir_n james_n burwâ—yes_v john_n beauchamp_n john_n blakes_n who_o be_v all_o draw_v and_o hang_v according_o as_o traitor_n one_o after_o another_o and_o simon_n burly_n behead_v after_o they_o by_o like_a judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n and_o earl_n of_o derbies_n intercession_n for_o he_o to_o the_o lord_n after_o their_o execution_n robert_n belknapâ—_n john_n holâ—_n roger_n fulthorp_n and_o william_n burgh_n justice_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o lord_n sentence_n and_o their_o land_n and_o chattel_n confiscate_v out_o of_o which_o they_o allow_v they_o only_o a_o small_a annual_a pension_n to_o sustain_v their_o life_n after_o which_o these_o judgement_n against_o they_o be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o attainder_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o statute_n at_o large_a of_o 11_o r._n 2._o where_o their_o crime_n and_o treason_n be_v specify_v in_o coke_n 3_o institutes_n c._n 2._o p._n 22_o 23._o and_o in_o knyghton_n holinsh_v fabian_n speed_z trussel_n with_o other_o historian_n in_o the_o 331._o parliament_n of_o 13_o r._n 2._o n._n 12._o upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o lincoln_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n thereof_o for_o injustice_n in_o keep_v they_o from_o their_o right_n and_o rent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o franchise_n grant_v they_o which_o they_o abuse_v writ_n be_v send_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n before_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o have_v full_a authority_n from_o the_o whole_a comonalty_n to_o abide_v their_o determination_n therein_o at_o which_o day_n the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n appear_v in_o proper_a person_n for_o that_o they_o bring_v not_o full_a power_n with_o they_o from_o the_o say_a commonalty_n they_o be_v anâ—_n goâ—_n by_o the_o lord_n to_o be_v in_o contempt_n and_o so_o be_v the_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n of_o cambridge_n for_o the_o self_n same_o cause_n this_o very_a parliament_n n._n 14._o in_o the_o 343._o parliament_n of_o 15_o r._n 2._o n._n 16._o the_o prior_n of_o holland_n in_o lancashire_n complain_v of_o a_o great_a riot_n do_v by_o henry_n treble_a john_n greenboâ—_n and_o sundry_a &_o other_o for_o enter_v into_o the_o parsonage_n of_o whitwâ—rke_n in_o leicestershire_n thereupon_o john_n de_fw-fr ellingham_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o commission_n to_o he_o direct_v bring_v the_o say_a treble_n and_o greenbow_n the_o principle_n malefactor_n into_o the_o parliament_n before_o the_o lord_n who_o upon_o 〈◊〉_d confess_v the_o whole_a matter_n and_o be_v therefore_o commit_v to_o the_o fleaâ—_n there_o to_o remain_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n after_o which_o they_o make_v a_o fine_a in_o the_o chancery_n agree_v with_o the_o prior_n and_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n whereupon_o they_o be_v dismiss_v the_o same_o parliament_n n._n 19_o sir_n will._n bryan_n be_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o low_a during_o the_o king_n will_v and_o pleasure_n for_o purchase_v a_o bull_n from_o rome_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n to_o excommunicate_v all_o such_o who_o have_v break_v up_o his_o house_n and_o take_v away_o divers_a letter_n privilege_n and_o charter_n which_o bull_n be_v adjudge_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n his_o council_n and_o in_o derogation_n of_o the_o law_n num._n 20._o thomas_n harding_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v there_o to_o continue_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o false_o accuse_v sir_n john_n and_o sir_n ralph_n sutton_n as_o well_o by_o mouth_n as_o writing_n of_o a_o conspiracy_n whereof_o upon_o hear_v they_o be_v acquit_v and_o n._n 21._o john_n shadwell_n of_o baghsteed_n in_o sussex_n be_v likewise_o commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n by_o the_o lord_n there_o to_o remain_v during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o misinform_v of_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v excommunicate_v he_o and_o his_o neighbour_n wrongful_o in_o his_o
singulis_fw-la secundum_fw-la juramenta_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la procerum_fw-la debebatur_fw-la expectare_fw-la 2._o the_o reason_n why_o he_o thus_o sle_z be_v to_o avoid_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n &_o lord_n as_o they_o in_o plain_a term_n inform_v the_o pope_n without_o any_o mention_n of_o the_o commons_o 3_o this_o expulsion_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o 44_o h._n 3._o or_o rather_o in_o 41._o as_o 947._o mat._n paris_n and_o other_o inform_v we_o an._n 1458._o and_o that_o be_v at_o least_o 5._o or_o 8._o year_n before_o any_o commons_o knight_n and_o burgess_n be_v summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n by_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v mr._n selden_n and_o other_o confession_n and_o that_o by_o the_o writ_n in_o 49_o h._n 3._o rot._n claus_n m._n 10._o dorso_fw-la therefore_o if_o the_o commons_o have_v any_o vote_n in_o his_o banishment_n it_o be_v 5._o or_o 8._o year_n before_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o our_o parliament_n and_o so_o a_o banishment_n not_o in_o but_o out_o of_o parliament_n 4_o this_o letter_n to_o pope_n alexander_n begin_v thus_o sanctissimo_fw-la patri_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la alexandro_n etc._n etc._n communitas_fw-la comitum_fw-la procerum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v subscribe_v joint_o by_o 6._o earl_n and_o 5._o nobleman_n whereof_o petrus_n de_fw-fr montfort_n be_v the_o last_o vice_n totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la to_o wit_n communitas_fw-la comitum_fw-la procerum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la aliorumque_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la who_o write_v the_o letter_n mention_v in_o the_o begin_n thereof_o not_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n contradistinct_a from_o the_o earl_n nobles_z great-man_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n praesentibus_fw-la literis_fw-la sigilla_fw-la nostra_fw-la apposuimus_fw-la in_fw-la testimonium_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la not_o by_o the_o 10_o first_o earl_n and_o noble_n in_o behalf_n of_o themselves_o the_o earl_n lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o peter_n de_fw-fr montford_n as_o speaker_n or_o proctor_n of_o the_o commons_o who_o as_o 151._o sir_n robert_n cotton_n himself_o acknowledge_v have_v no_o speaker_n aâ—_n all_o in_o 6_o e._n 3._o an._n 1332._o be_v at_o least_o 74._o year_n after_o this_o letter_n nor_o yet_o till_o 51_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 87._o for_o aught_o appear_v by_o history_n or_o record_n be_v 119._o year_n after_o this_o letter_n wherefore_o this_o precedent_n consist_v of_o so_o many_o mistake_v as_o i_o have_v more_o large_o prove_v in_o my_o preface_n to_o sir_n robert_n cotton_v exact_a abridgement_n of_o the_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n make_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o the_o commons_o joint_a right_n of_o judicature_n with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o communitas_fw-la in_o the_o object_v clause_n of_o the_o letter_n be_v not_o mean_v of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n but_o the_o communitas_fw-la or_o universitas_fw-la regni_fw-la popularis_fw-la etsi_fw-la non_fw-la nobiles_fw-la as_o 941_o mat._n paris_n style_v they_o or_o popular_a rabble_n of_o commons_o out_o of_o parliament_n the_o 2._o precedent_n be_v that_o of_o sir_n nicholas_n segrave_n 33_o e._n 1._o rot_n 33._o cook_n 3._o institutes_n p._n 7._o &_o 4_o instit_n p._n 23._o in_o the_o margin_n who_o be_v charge_v in_o parliament_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n earls_z baron_n and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n council_n not_o the_o commons_o or_o burgess_n but_o the_o judge_n and_o king_n learned_a council_n at_o law_n 42._o or_o his_o privy_a council_n who_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n as_o i_o conceive_v which_o sir_n edward_n cook_n mistake_v will_v have_v to_o express_v the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n then_o and_o there_o present_a that_o the_o king_n in_o the_o war_n of_o scotland_n be_v among_o his_o enemy_n nicholas_n seagrave_n his_o leigeman_n who_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o serve_v he_o for_o his_o aid_n in_o that_o war_n do_v malicious_o move_v discord_n and_o contention_n without_o cause_n with_o john_n de_fw-fr crombewell_n charge_v he_o with_o many_o enormous_a crime_n and_o offer_v to_o prove_v it_o upon_o his_o body_n to_o who_o the_o say_v john_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v answer_v he_o in_o the_o king_n court_n etc._n etc._n and_o thereupon_o give_v he_o his_o faith_n after_o which_o nicholas_n withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o king_n haste_n and_o aid_n leave_v the_o king_n in_o danger_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o adjourn_v the_o say_a john_n to_o defend_v himself_o in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o prefix_v he_o a_o certain_a day_n and_o so_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o be_v subject_v and_o submit_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o subjection_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o effect_v this_o he_o take_v his_o journey_n towards_o dover_n to_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n all_o which_o he_o confess_v and_o submit_v himself_o therein_o the_o alto_fw-mi et_fw-fr basso_n to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o hereupon_o the_o king_n will_v habere_fw-la avisamentum_fw-la to_o have_v the_o advise_v of_o the_o eal_n baron_n lord_n magnatum_fw-la and_o other_o of_o his_o council_n enjoin_v they_o upon_o the_o homage_n fealty_n and_o allegiance_n wherewith_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o he_o quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la sideliter_fw-la consulerent_fw-la that_o they_o shall_v faithful_o advise_v he_o what_o punishment_n shall_v be_v inflict_v for_o such_o a_o fact_n thus_o confess_v qui_fw-la omnes_fw-la habito_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la diligenti_fw-la tractatu_fw-la et_fw-la avisamento_fw-la etc._n etc._n who_o all_o have_v have_v thereupon_o diâ—igent_a debate_n and_o advise_v have_v consider_v and_o understand_v all_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a fact_n dicunt_fw-la not_o by_o way_n of_o judgement_n judicial_o pronounce_v but_o of_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n question_v propound_v and_o as_o their_o opinion_n of_o the_o cause_n say_v that_o this_o fact_n deserve_v loss_n of_o life_n &_o member_n etc._n etc._n so_o as_o this_o offence_n note_n sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v then_o adjudge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v high_a treason_n but_o under_o his_o favour_n first_o here_o be_v no_o judgement_n at_o all_o give_v against_o the_o party_n himself_o but_o only_o a_o opinion_n and_o advice_n touch_v this_o case_n not_o pend_v judicial_o in_o parliament_n by_o way_n of_o indictment_n or_o impeachment_n but_o voluntary_o propose_v by_o the_o king_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n question_n and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v no_o proof_n of_o any_o actual_a proper_a judicature_n vest_v in_o both_o house_n second_o for_o aught_o appear_v this_o question_n be_v only_o propound_v to_o the_o earl_n lord_n baron_n and_o the_o king_n council_n that_o assist_v they_o and_o so_o only_o to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o and_o answer_v resolve_v only_o by_o they_o 42._o aliorum_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n svo_fw-la not_o express_v nor_o include_v the_o commons_o as_o i_o apprehend_v be_v never_o so_o entitle_v in_o any_o parliament_n record_v for_o aught_o i_o can_v find_v that_o these_o alii_fw-la de_fw-fr concilio_n be_v not_o the_o commons_o as_o sir_n 22._o edward_z cook_n insinuate_v but_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o judge_n who_o attend_v they_o be_v most_o clear_a by_o this_o passage_n of_o 450._o matthew_n westminster_n who_o live_v and_o write_v the_o story_n of_o it_o at_o that_o time_n in_o these_o word_n sub_fw-la illo_fw-la quoque_fw-la tempore_fw-la nicholaus_fw-la de_fw-fr segrave_n unus_fw-la de_fw-la praestantioribus_fw-la de_fw-fr regno_fw-la pro_fw-la tali_fw-la causa_fw-la arrestatus_fw-la fuerat_fw-la coram_fw-la rege_fw-la alius_fw-la quidam_fw-la johannis_n de_fw-fr cromâ—ewell_n ipsum_fw-la de_fw-fr proditione_n arguerat_fw-la ille_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o defensionem_fw-la obtulit_fw-la se_fw-la duello_n rex_fw-la propter_fw-la bella_fw-la sua_fw-la noluit_fw-la ista_fw-la pati_fw-la ille_fw-la vero_fw-la non_fw-la licentiatuâ—_n et_fw-la contra_fw-la prohibitionem_fw-la regis_fw-la mare_fw-la transivit_fw-la persequens_fw-la accusatorem_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la adhuc_fw-la inter_fw-la hostiles_fw-la acies_fw-la constituto_fw-la ideirco_fw-la reputaâ—_n eum_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la suae_fw-la contemptorem_fw-la nec_fw-la per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la stare_n quin_fw-la rex_fw-la ab_fw-la hostibus_fw-la interiret_fw-la et_fw-la ille_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la regis_fw-la se_fw-la submisit_fw-la cui_fw-la rex_fw-la justitiam_fw-la fieri_fw-la volo_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la proinde_fw-la justitiarii_fw-la mark_v it_o not_o the_o commons_o triduo_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la consultantes_fw-la responderunt_fw-la regi_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la hominem_fw-la reum_fw-la esse_fw-la mortis_fw-la et_fw-la omne_fw-la bona_fw-la sua_fw-la mobilia_fw-la et_fw-la immobilia_fw-la regii_fw-la juris_fw-la esse_fw-la veruntamen_fw-la propter_fw-la generositatem_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la addiderunt_fw-la non_fw-la hunc_fw-la in_o regis_fw-la contemptum_fw-la angliam_fw-la egressum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la iram_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-la svo_fw-la criminatore_fw-la vindicandi_fw-la regis_fw-la autem_fw-la esse_fw-la posse_fw-la facere_fw-la misericordiam_fw-la cum_fw-la eodem_fw-la quibus_fw-la rex_fw-la o_fw-la
diu_fw-la consultati_fw-la sed_fw-la inconsulti_fw-la equidem_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la posse_fw-la et_fw-la velle_fw-la confer_v gratiam_fw-la &_o cui_fw-la voluero_fw-la miserebor_fw-la nec_fw-la propter_fw-la vos_fw-la amplius_fw-la quam_fw-la pro_fw-la cane_n quis_fw-la in_o gratiam_fw-la meam_fw-la se_fw-la submisit_fw-la &_o repulsam_fw-la passus_fw-la est_fw-la veruntamen_fw-la vestrum_fw-la judicium_fw-la in_o scriptura_fw-la redigatur_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la lege_fw-la amodo_fw-la teneatur_fw-la proinde_fw-la dictus_fw-la mile_n ad_fw-la carcerem_fw-la ducebatur_fw-la ne_fw-la impunitas_fw-la armareâ—_n audaciam_fw-la et_fw-la rigour_n caeteris_fw-la timorem_fw-la incuteret_fw-la contemnendi_fw-la et_fw-la post_fw-la paucos_fw-la dies_fw-la elaborantibus_fw-la multis_fw-la nobilioâ—ibus_fw-la regni_fw-la et_fw-la offerentibus_fw-la ostendentibus_fw-la se_fw-la 30_o suis_fw-la paribus_fw-la cinctis_fw-la gladiis_fw-la corpus_fw-la pro_fw-la corpore_fw-la et_fw-la bona_fw-la pro_fw-la bonis_fw-la una_fw-la in_o solidum_fw-la quoquo_fw-la die_fw-la rex_fw-la eum_fw-la vocaverit_fw-la nec_fw-la adesset_fw-la liberatus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la cunctis_fw-la facultatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la restitutus_fw-la so_o this_o historian_n which_o compare_v with_o the_o record_n infallible_o prove_v that_o this_o resolution_n be_v give_v by_o the_o earl_n baron_n lord_n and_o judges_z advice_n who_o be_v the_o only_a aliorum_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_n as_o assistant_n to_o the_o lord_n then_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o law_n as_o now_o they_o be_v not_o the_o commons_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o the_o record_n or_o this_o historian_n that_o they_o be_v party_n to_o it_o and_o this_o be_v likewise_o evident_a by_o the_o case_n of_o margery_n the_o wife_n of_o thomas_n weyland_n a_o abjure_a judge_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 19_o e._n 1._o cook_n 1._o institutes_n f._n 133._o n._n where_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n court_n be_v call_v to_o advise_v and_o assist_v the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n in_o a_o difficulty_n of_o law_n therein_o to_o be_v resolve_v by_o their_o advice_n and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o lord_n only_a in_o that_o age_n be_v the_o judge_n even_o of_o commoner_n case_n three_o admit_v the_o commons_o be_v include_v yet_o it_o prove_v only_o a_o right_n of_o advise_v and_o deliver_v their_o opinion_n with_o the_o lord_n when_o require_v by_o the_o king_n not_o of_o judge_v or_o pronounce_v sentence_n four_o sir_n edward_n cook_n cite_v this_o precedent_n to_o prove_v that_o both_o house_n together_o have_v power_n of_o judicature_n must_v grant_v that_o even_o in_o 33_o e._n 1._o there_o be_v two_o distinct_a house_n of_o parliament_n who_o upon_o special_a occasion_n as_o now_o at_o conference_n etc._n etc._n meet_v and_o advise_v together_o and_o therefore_o the_o division_n of_o the_o house_n be_v before_o edward_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n and_o very_o probable_a as_o ancient_a as_o the_o summon_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n which_o some_o make_v as_o ancient_a as_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o or_o king_n henry_n the_o 2._o other_o not_o before_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o in_o the_o 5._o 49_o year_n his_o reign_n father_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o so_o as_o this_o precedent_n make_v quite_o against_o the_o leveller_n and_o lilburnians_n design_n and_o opinion_n the_o 347._o 3_o and_o 4._o precedent_n be_v those_o of_o hugh_n audley_n his_o wife_n claus_n 12_o e._n 2._o m._n 5._o of_o gaverston_n and_o the_o two_o spencer_n exile_n 15_o e._n 2._o forecited_a wherein_o the_o commons_o give_v their_o assent_n to_o the_o attainder_n and_o exile_n of_o gaverston_n and_o the_o spencer_n and_o to_o the_o reversal_a of_o they_o but_o this_o i_o have_v already_o prove_v to_o be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n not_o judicature_n by_o the_o legislative_a not_o judicial_a power_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o be_v judicial_o condemn_v only_o by_o the_o lord_n therefore_o these_o be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n and_o against_o the_o objector_n the_o 5._o and_o 6._o be_v the_o deposition_n of_o king_n ed._n the_o 2._o and_o richard_n the_o 2._o for_o their_o misgovernment_n wherein_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o joint_a vote_n and_o concurrence_n with_o the_o lord_n which_o i_o shall_v hereafter_o answer_v in_o the_o supplement_n p._n 429._o to_o 460._o the_o seven_o precedent_n be_v that_o of_o eliz._n burgh_n widow_n 349_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o rot_n parl._n n._n 11._o who_o complain_v by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o she_o be_v by_o his_o writ_n command_v to_o come_v unto_o he_o to_o york_n and_o there_o by_o hugh_n spencer_n the_o young_a and_o robert_n baldock_n and_o william_n cliff_n his_o instrument_n enforce_v by_o duresse_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o if_o she_o receive_v any_o who_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o king_n or_o marry_v any_o man_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n or_o if_o she_o give_v any_o land_n or_o tenement_n which_o she_o hold_v in_o fee_n or_o in_o dower_n to_o any_o man_n live_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n that_o for_o any_o of_o these_o she_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o her_o land_n tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n to_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o transcript_n of_o the_o bond_n annex_v to_o her_o bill_n whereupon_o she_o pray_v grace_n and_o remedy_n against_o this_o duresse_n and_o acquittance_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n from_o this_o obligation_n hereupon_o a_o writ_n be_v send_v to_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o obligation_n be_v to_o bring_v it_o without_o delay_n coram_fw-la concilio_n nostro_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la inde_fw-la ulteriut_a quod_fw-la per_fw-la idem_fw-la concilium_fw-la nostrum_fw-la contige_fw-la it_o ordinari_fw-la which_o be_v bring_v and_o deliver_v according_o the_o 5_o of_o march_n and_o deliberate_o read_v in_o full_a parliament_n and_o agree_v with_o the_o transcript_n annex_v to_o her_o petition_n in_o all_o thing_n pur_fw-it ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr avys_fw-fr est_fw-fr as_o archievesques_n evesques_n count_n &_o baron_n &_o avire_n grandes_fw-fr et_fw-fr a_fw-fr toutela_n commonalty_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr que_fw-fr lo_o dit_fw-fr escrit_fw-fr est_fw-fr fait_fw-fr contre_fw-fr ley_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr terre_fw-fr &_o enconter_v tout_fw-fr manere_fw-la de_fw-fr reason_n si_fw-mi fuist_n le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr escrit_fw-fr per_fw-la agard_n del_n parliament_n dampne_a illeoques_fw-la &_o livera_fw-la ala_fw-la dit_fw-fr elizabeth_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v only_o in_o a_o civil_a case_n touch_v a_o obligation_n make_v by_o duress_n not_o in_o a_o criminal_a 2_o that_o this_o petition_n be_v direct_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o the_o business_n hear_v before_o they_o 3_o that_o this_o be_v a_o common_a case_n there_o be_v then_o many_o petition_n and_o complaint_n that_o parliament_n of_o bond_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o commons_o join_v with_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o this_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n in_o her_o case_n be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o bill_n not_o in_o a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o judgement_n they_o exhibit_v &_o pass_v a_o bill_n for_o that_o purpose_n as_o well_o as_o a_o petition_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o roll_n and_o by_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o that_o fine_n sale_n and_o gift_n of_o land_n and_o recognizance_n of_o debt_n make_v by_o force_n and_o duress_n to_o this_o sir_n hugh_n spencer_n robert_n baldock_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o any_o of_o they_o be_v defeat_v and_o parl._n 2._o ch_n 15._o whereas_o many_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n father_n that_o now_o be_v by_o mean_n of_o his_o false_a and_o evil_a counsellor_n have_v be_v excite_v by_o divers_a to_o bind_v themselves_o to_o come_v to_o the_o k._n with_o force_n and_o arm_n whensoever_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v for_o upon_o pain_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o to_o forfeit_v all_o that_o ever_o they_o may_v forfeit_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o write_n divers_a of_o his_o land_n have_v be_v often_o destroy_v the_o king_n consider_v that_o such_o write_n be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n dishonour_n since_o that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o do_v to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o his_o liege_n lord_n all_o that_o pertain_v to_o he_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o writing_n will_v that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o such_o writing_n be_v make_v and_o that_o such_o as_o be_v make_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n shall_v be_v show_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o k._n shall_v cause_v all_o such_o as_o be_v make_v against_o right_a &_o reason_n to_o be_v cancel_v so_o that_o this_o main_a precedent_n mere_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n be_v
but_o by_o bill_n the_o 8_o precedent_n that_o may_v be_v object_v be_v this_o adam_n de_fw-fr 267._o arleton_n or_o tarlton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n in_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n anno_fw-la 1322._o be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o bar_n to_o be_v arraign_v for_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n in_o aid_v the_o mortimer_n and_o other_o in_o their_o war_n with_o man_n and_o arm_n where_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v for_o himself_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o crime_n object_v and_o stand_v mute_a for_o a_o space_n at_o last_o he_o flat_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n and_o member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o consecrate_a bishop_n though_o unworthy_a therefore_o i_o neither_o can_v nor_o aught_o to_o answer_v to_o such_o high_a matter_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o my_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n my_o direct_a judge_n next_o after_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o other_o father_n the_o bishop_n my_o peer_n at_o which_o say_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n there_o present_a rose_z up_z and_o intercede_v to_o the_o king_n for_o their_o colleague_n and_o when_o the_o king_n will_v not_o be_v entreat_v they_o all_o challenge_v the_o bishop_n as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o church_n exempt_v from_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o all_o secular_a judicature_n the_o king_n force_v thereunto_o by_o their_o claimor_n deliver_v he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n custody_n to_o answer_v elsewhere_o for_o these_o crime_n within_o few_o day_n after_o be_v apprehend_v again_o and_o bring_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o king_n royal_a tribunal_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o westminster_n for_o his_o treason_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_n and_o dublin_n hear_v of_o tarlton_n arraignment_n come_v with_o their_o crosier_n staff_n carry_v before_o they_o accompanied_z with_o 10_o bishop_n more_o and_o a_o great_a company_n of_o man_n enter_v into_o the_o court_n and_o by_o open_a violence_n rescue_v and_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n from_o the_o bar_n before_o any_o answer_n make_v to_o his_o charge_n chase_v away_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o proclaim_v open_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o this_o trayter_o bishop_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o so_o depart_v the_o king_n exceed_o incense_v at_o this_o high_a affront_n to_o justice_n and_o himself_o command_v a_o inquest_n to_o be_v impanel_v and_o a_o lawful_a inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o treason_n commit_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v thus_o rescue_v from_o justice_n the_o jury_n without_o fear_n of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o hatred_n of_o the_o bishop_n find_v the_o bishop_n guilty_a of_o all_o the_o article_n of_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n whereof_o he_o be_v indict_v whereupon_o the_o king_n banish_v the_o bishop_n &_o seize_v all_o his_o temporalty_n land_n and_o good_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o bishop_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o prelate_n be_v by_o strong_a hand_n keep_v in_o the_o archbishop_n custody_n till_o he_o have_v reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o king_n after_o which_o by_o way_n of_o revenge_n he_o be_v a_o principal_a instrument_n of_o the_o king_n depose_v and_o murder_n which_o have_v effect_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o e._n 3._o 6._o this_o 13._o bishop_n petition_n that_o the_o indictment_n and_o judgement_n against_o he_o and_o the_o proceed_n therein_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n and_o there_o null_v as_o erroneous_a which_o be_v do_v according_o et_fw-la quia_fw-la recitatis_fw-la et_fw-la examinatis_fw-la coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la et_fw-la consilio_fw-la nosâ—ro_fw-la recordo_fw-la et_fw-la processu_fw-la praedictis_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la coram_fw-la praelatis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la &_o tota_fw-la communitate_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la nostro_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la compertum_fw-la fuit_fw-la 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a_o erroneous_a attainder_n by_o bill_n in_o one_o parliament_n be_v reverse_v by_o bill_n in_o another_o 349._o the_o 9th_o be_v the_o clause_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n already_o answer_v p._n 274._o 15._o the_o 10_o be_v sir_n john_n at_o lees_n case_n 42_o e._n 3._o n._n 20._o say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_z i_o answer_v this_o case_n be_v somewhat_o mistake_v for_o the_o record_n only_a mention_n that_o the_o 21_o day_n of_o may_n the_o king_n give_v thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o for_o their_o come_n and_o aid_n grant_v on_o which_o day_n all_o the_o lord_n and_o sundry_a of_o the_o commons_o dine_v with_o the_o king_n after_o which_o dinner_n sir_n john_n at_o lee_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n lord_n &_o commons_z next_z aforesaid_a who_o dine_v with_o the_o king_n to_o answer_v certain_a objection_n make_v against_o he_o by_o william_n latymer_n about_o the_o wardship_n of_o robert_n latymer_n that_o sir_n john_n be_v of_o power_n have_v send_v for_o he_o to_o london_n where_o by_o duresse_n of_o imprisonment_n he_o inforce_v the_o say_a william_n to_o surrender_v his_o estate_n unto_o he_o which_o do_v some_o other_o article_n be_v object_v against_o the_o say_a sir_n john_n of_o which_o for_o that_o he_o can_v not_o sufficient_o purge_v himself_o he_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o have_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o command_v give_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n to_o keep_v he_o according_o and_o then_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o commons_o depart_v after_o which_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o king_n council_n at_o westminster_n which_o council_n order_v the_o say_a ward_n to_o be_v reseise_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n so_o as_o this_o record_n prove_v not_o that_o this_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o parliament_n house_n nor_o 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precedent_n be_v but_o few_o never_o judicial_o argue_v and_o rather_o connive_v at_o than_o approve_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n take_v up_o with_o other_o more_o public_a business_n therefore_o pass_v sub_fw-la silentio_fw-la they_o can_v make_v no_o law_n rule_v or_o right_a as_o be_v resolve_v in_o long._n 5_o e._n 4._o f._n 110._o cook_n 4._o report_n f._n 93_o 94._o slades_n case_n &_o 6_o report_n f._n 75._o druries_n case_n 5_o there_o be_v many_o express_a ancient_a precedent_n statute_n judgement_n in_o most_o former_a parliament_n to_o the_o contrary_a sundry_a of_o they_o upon_o the_o commons_o own_o petition_n and_o complaint_n which_o will_v overbalance_n and_o control_v these_o few_o late_a precedent_n warrant_v by_o no_o old_a record_n or_o statute_n whatsoever_o but_o contradict_v by_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o former_a age_n to_o clear_v which_o truth_n beyond_o contradiction_n i_o shall_v show_v you_o the_o very_a original_a of_o the_o commons_o summons_n 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not_o constant_o summon_v to_o our_o parliament_n but_o only_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a before_o the_o 49._o of_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o and_o beginning_n of_o edward_n the_o 1._o his_o reign_n neither_o have_v they_o a_o speaker_n till_o 51_o e._n 3._o therefore_o no_o power_n of_o judicature_n over_o their_o member_n the_o first_o writ_n i_o find_v extant_a that_o savour_v of_o summon_v knight_n to_o parliament_n be_v that_o in_o the_o 15._o year_n of_o king_n john_n wherein_o this_o king_n send_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o oxon_n in_o these_o word_n 710._o rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la oxon_n salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la omnes_fw-la milites_fw-la ballivae_fw-la tuus_fw-la qui_fw-la summoniti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la esse_fw-la apud_fw-la oxoniam_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la à _fw-la die_fw-la omnium_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la in_o 15._o dies_fw-la venire_fw-la facias_fw-la cum_fw-la armis_fw-la suis_fw-la corpora_fw-la vero_fw-la baronum_fw-la 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cathedral_n and_o the_o temporal_a earl_n and_o baron_n only_o 23._o in_o number_n the_o rest_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n or_o in_o actual_a rebellion_n after_o their_o writ_n of_o summons_n and_o name_n â—ollows_v this_o writ_n or_o note_n of_o summons_n for_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o cinqueport_n item_n mandatum_fw-la est_fw-la singulis_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la quod_fw-la venire_fw-la not_o elâ—gi_fw-la faciant_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la legalioribus_fw-la probioribus_fw-la et_fw-la discretioribus_fw-la militibus_fw-la singulorum_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la ad_fw-la regem_fw-la londoniis_fw-la in_o octabis_n praedictis_fw-la in_fw-la forma_fw-la supradicta_fw-la item_n in_o forma_fw-la praedicta_fw-la scribitur_fw-la civibus_fw-la eborum_fw-la ciuâ—bus_fw-la lincoln_n &_o caeteris_fw-la burgis_fw-la angliae_fw-la quod_fw-la mittant_fw-la in_o forma_fw-la predict_v duos_fw-la de_fw-fr discretioribus_fw-la 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cinqueport_n to_o send_v such_o baron_n to_o this_o parliament_n and_o if_o they_o return_v any_o not_o thus_o qualify_v against_o the_o form_n of_o these_o writ_n no_o doubt_n the_o king_n himself_o may_v refuse_v seclude_v they_o and_o he_o with_o his_o lord_n be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o their_o fitness_n for_o that_o service_n not_o they_o themselves_o to_o judge_v of_o their_o own_o or_o their_o fellow_n member_n fitness_n or_o incapacity_n the_o first_o seclusion_n of_o any_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n and_o elect_v other_o in_o their_o place_n be_v by_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o his_o council_n advice_n not_o by_o the_o commons_o themselves_o for_o wilful_a absence_n claus_n 5_o â—_o â—_o m._n 26_o dorso_fw-la where_o divers_a knight_n of_o shire_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n without_o the_o king_n special_a licence_n the_o king_n thereupon_o issue_v out_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o other_o county_n to_o summon_v all_o such_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n within_o their_o bailiwick_n to_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n vel_fw-la alios_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la idoneos_fw-la loco_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la vacare_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la eligere_fw-la etc._n etc._n or_o to_o cause_v other_o who_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v elect_v in_o their_o place_n if_o they_o can_v not_o attend_v the_o parliament_n with_o sufficient_a authority_n from_o the_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n to_o consent_v to_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v ordain_v at_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n then_o prorogue_v to_o a_o certain_a day_n here_o the_o king_n alone_o by_o his_o writ_n take_v authority_n to_o discharge_v those_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n who_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o will_v or_o can_v not_o attend_v it_o without_o the_o commons_o vote_n or_o assent_n and_o to_o command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o elect_v other_o sit_v person_n in_o their_o place_n claus_n 4_o e._n 3._o m._n 13_o dorso_n the_o king_n have_v issue_v out_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n date_v octob._n 23._o the_o 3_o of_o november_n follow_v he_o send_v writ_n to_o all_o sheriff_n to_o proclaim_v in_o all_o place_n that_o he_o be_v
inform_v of_o divers_a oppression_n and_o injury_n do_v to_o sundry_a people_n of_o his_o realm_n by_o divers_a of_o his_o officer_n and_o minister_n and_o likewise_o by_o some_o of_o his_o counsellor_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n to_o his_o damage_n and_o dishonour_n which_o thing_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v and_o desire_v to_o redress_v that_o thereupon_o any_o person_n which_o will_v complain_v of_o any_o oppression_n durance_n and_o grievance_n do_v to_o they_o against_o right_n and_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v repair_v to_o westminster_n the_o next_o parliament_n and_o there_o show_v their_o plaint_n to_o he_o and_o such_o as_o he_o shall_v appoint_v where_o they_o shall_v receive_v convenient_a &_o speedy_a remedy_n then_o follow_v this_o clause_n and_o because_o before_o these_o time_n some_o of_o the_o knight_n who_o have_v come_v to_o parliament_n for_o the_o commnalty_n of_o county_n have_v be_v people_n of_o covyne_fw-mi and_o maintainer_n of_o false_a quarrel_n and_o have_v not_o suffer_v that_o good_a man_n shall_v declare_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o common_a people_n nor_o their_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v redress_v in_o parliament_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o we_o and_o our_o people_n we_o command_v and_o charge_v you_o that_o you_o cause_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o county_n two_o of_o the_o most_o loyal_a or_o lawful_a and_o most_o sufficient_a knight_n or_o 37._o sergeant_n of_o the_o say_a county_n who_o be_v not_o at_o all_o suspect_v of_o any_o crime_n nor_o common_a maintainer_n of_o party_n to_o be_v at_o the_o say_a parliament_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o our_o writ_n which_o you_o have_v receive_v and_o this_o you_o may_v not_o fail_v to_o do_v as_o you_o will_v eschew_v our_o grievous_a indignation_n here_o the_o king_n by_o a_o special_a writ_n take_v care_n to_o prevent_v the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shire_n that_o be_v any_o way_n guilty_a of_o crime_n or_o maintenance_n as_o in_o former_a time_n have_v be_v use_v and_o that_o the_o loyallesâ—_n and_o most_o sufficient_a knight_n or_o esquire_n in_o the_o county_n shall_v be_v elect_v by_o common_a consent_n because_o when_o once_o due_o choose_v and_o return_v by_o the_o county_n as_o their_o lawful_a proxy_n and_o attorney_n and_o empower_v by_o they_o as_o such_o neither_o the_o king_n nor_o lord_n can_v just_o seclude_v or_o eject_v they_o much_o less_o the_o commons_o house_n as_o they_o have_v eject_v projector_n &_o other_o member_n of_o late_a time_n have_v no_o such_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o their_o writ_n or_o return_n but_o only_o to_o assent_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o by_o the_o common_a advice_n of_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o commons_o shall_v be_v there_o agree_v concern_v the_o king_n church_n and_o realm_n and_o be_v all_o of_o equal_a rank_n and_o power_n as_o attornie_a &_o proctor_n for_o the_o county_n city_n and_o burrough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v can_v no_o more_o discharge_v or_o eject_v one_o another_o than_o one_o attorney_n proctor_n grand_a juryman_n juror_n justice_n of_o peace_n judge_n commissioner_n or_o executor_n discharge_v or_o remove_v another_o of_o his_o colleague_n equal_o empower_v entrust_v with_o they_o by_o the_o party_n they_o represent_v to_o omit_v the_o summon_n of_o sundry_a merchant_n to_o attend_v the_o parliament_n and_o council_n to_o be_v advise_v and_o treat_v with_o upon_o sundry_a occasion_n in_o the_o clause_n roll_v of_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14._o and_o 16_o edw._n 3._o claus_n 26_o e._n 3._o m._n 14._o dor_n there_o be_v a_o parliamentary_a council_n summon_v to_o wit_n two_o knight_n be_v by_o the_o writ_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o send_v out_o of_o every_o counry_n and_o but_o one_o burgess_n out_o of_o every_o burrow_n claus_n 27_o e._n 3._o m._n 12._o dorso_fw-la summonitio_fw-la concilii_fw-la the_o writ_n command_v only_o one_o knight_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o send_v out_o of_o every_o county_n but_o 2_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n out_o of_o every_o city_n and_o burrow_n and_o the_o prologue_n of_o the_o print_a statute_n of_o the_o staple_n make_v therein_o 27_o ed._n 3._o recite_v that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o only_o of_o every_o county_n one_o knight_n for_o all_o the_o county_n according_a to_o the_o limitation_n in_o the_o writ_n claus_n 45_o e._n 3._o m._n 29._o the_o parliament_n have_v grant_v a_o subsidy_n to_o the_o king_n payable_a out_o of_o every_o parish_n and_o then_o depart_v the_o king_n for_o the_o better_a and_o speedy_a levy_n thereof_o desire_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o commons_o yet_o will_v not_o put_v they_o to_o the_o trouble_n to_o meet_v all_o together_o and_o therefore_o issue_v out_o writ_n to_o summon_v one_o knight_n out_o of_o every_o county_n and_o one_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n out_o of_o every_o city_n &_o borough_n that_o have_v be_v of_o the_o former_a parliament_n to_o meet_v together_o at_o winchester_n who_o meet_v according_o have_v their_o expense_n allow_v they_o dor_n 22._o here_o the_o king_n summon_v only_o half_a the_o commons_o house_n to_o complete_a what_o the_o whole_a have_v grant_v without_o the_o other_o moiety_n for_o their_o great_a ease_n and_o save_a expense_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 46_o e._n 6._o n._n 13_o 14._o there_o be_v this_o ordinance_n make_v and_o read_v because_o that_o man_n of_o law_n which_o pursue_v divers_a business_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n for_o particular_a person_n with_o who_o they_o be_v of_o counsel_n procure_v and_o make_v divers_a petition_n to_o be_v prefer_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o commons_o which_o nothing_o concern_v they_o but_o only_o those_o singular_a person_n or_o those_o who_o they_o cause_v to_o put_v they_o in_o as_o also_o sheriff_n which_o be_v common_a officer_n to_o the_o people_n and_o aught_o to_o reside_v upon_o their_o office_n to_o do_v right_a to_o every_o man_n be_v name_v and_o have_v be_v before_o thâ—se_a hour_n return_v knight_n of_o shire_n in_o parliament_n by_o the_o same_o sheriff_n it_o be_v agree_v and_o assent_v in_o this_o parliament_n that_o from_o henceforth_o no_o man_n of_o law_n pursue_v business_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o sheriff_n for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n shall_v be_v return_v or_o accept_v knight_n of_o shire_n and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v man_n of_o law_n and_o sheriff_n now_o return_v to_o parliament_n shall_v have_v no_o wage_n but_o the_o king_n will_v that_o knight_n and_o esquire_n sergeant_n of_o the_o best_a esteem_n in_o the_o country_n shall_v be_v henceforth_o return_v knight_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v choose_v in_o full_a county_n sir_n edward_n cook_n inform_v we_o that_o this_o ordinance_n be_v make_v in_o the_o lord_n house_n 48._o to_o wit_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o as_o he_o insinuate_v if_o so_o than_o the_o k._n &_o lord_n alone_o in_o that_o age_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n 1._o of_o disable_n seclude_v unfitting_a member_n as_o practise_v lawyer_n and_o sheriff_n to_o be_v elect_v knight_n of_o shire_n for_o the_o future_a 2_o of_o deprive_v they_o of_o wage_n though_o elect_v for_o that_o parliament_n before_o the_o ordinance_n make_v but_o not_o of_o eject_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n when_o due_o elect_v because_o till_o now_o there_o be_v no_o law_n or_o ordinance_n against_o their_o choice_n 3_o of_o reject_v and_o refuse_v to_o accept_v such_o for_o knight_n if_o elect_v and_o return_v after_o this_o ordinance_n as_o the_o word_n no_o accept_a chivaler_n des_fw-fr countees_n superad_v too_o ne_fw-fr â—oient_fw-fr returnez_fw-fr imply_v 4_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o ordinance_n all_o sheriff_n of_o county_n have_v be_v not_o only_o disable_v but_o prohibit_v to_o be_v elect_v knight_n &_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n by_o this_o special_a clause_n insert_v into_o all_o writ_n for_o election_n nolumus_fw-la autem_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquis_fw-la alius_fw-la vicecome_fw-la aliqualiter_fw-la sit_v electus_n now_o the_o writ_n be_v the_o sole_a authority_n and_o ground_n for_o all_o election_n prescribe_v the_o freeholder_n to_o elect_v 2_o of_o the_o most_o discreet_a fit_a &_o sufficient_a person_n and_o precise_o inhibit_v the_o election_n of_o any_o sheriff_n in_o any_o sort_n either_o for_o knight_n citizens_z or_o burgess_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o ordinance_n the_o election_n of_o such_o be_v mere_o void_a and_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n may_v just_o seclude_v they_o if_o eâ—ected_v and_o return_v while_n sheriff_n 5_o as_o sheriff_n have_v be_v seclude_v by_o this_o clause_n and_o ordinance_n ever_o since_o so_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 6_o h._n 4._o all_o apprentice_n and_o other_o man_n at_o law_n be_v likewise_o seclude_v by_o this_o
4._o n._n 19_o 20_o 21._o upon_o these_o and_o other_o petition_n of_o forcible_a disseisin_n and_o for_o imprison_v the_o abbot_n of_o meniham_n in_o devonshire_n the_o king_n &_o lord_n adjudge_v that_o this_o sir_n philip_n courtney_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o his_o contempt_n from_o which_o record_v it_o be_v evident_a first_o that_o member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n may_v be_v complain_v and_o petition_v against_o for_o misdemeanour_n and_o put_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n and_o there_o fine_v and_o judge_v not_o before_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o that_o this_o be_v the_o ancient_a way_n of_o proceed_v second_o that_o the_o regni_fw-la commons_o can_v suspend_v or_o discharge_v any_o of_o their_o fellow-commoner_n or_o knight_n from_o sit_v in_o parliament_n but_o only_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n in_o who_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n rest_v much_o less_o than_o can_v they_o expel_v or_o eject_v any_o of_o their_o member_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n concurrent_a consent_n no_o more_o than_o one_o justice_n of_o peace_n committee-man_n or_o militia-man_n can_v un-justice_n or_o â—move_v another_o since_o par_n in_o parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la neither_o in_o civil_a military_a ecclesiastical_a nor_o domestical_a affaiâ—_n three_o that_o the_o power_n of_o restore_v readmit_v amend_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n belong_v not_o to_o the_o commons_o themselves_o but_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o who_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o case_n address_v themselves_o by_o petition_n for_o courtneys_n readmission_n after_o his_o submission_n of_o the_o complaint_n against_o he_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o those_o member_n to_o who_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n refer_v the_o same_o in_o the_o 354·_n parliament_n of_o 17_o rich._n 2._o num_fw-la 23._o it_o be_v accord_v and_o resolve_v by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n at_o the_o complaint_n petition_n request_n of_o the_o commons_o that_o roger_n swinerton_n who_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o their_o companion_n john_n de_fw-fr ipstones_n knight_n of_o the_o say_a parliament_n for_o the_o county_n of_o stafford_n slay_v in_o come_v towards_o the_o say_a parliament_n by_o the_o say_v roger_n shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v out_o of_o prison_n wherein_o he_o be_v detain_v for_o this_o cause_n by_o bail_n mainprize_n or_o any_o other_o manner_n until_o he_o have_v make_v answer_n thereunto_o and_o shall_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o law_n the_o commons_o alone_o by_o their_o own_o power_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o make_v such_o a_o order_n even_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o one_o of_o their_o own_o member_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n who_o make_v this_o ordinance_n at_o their_o request_n i_o find_v this_o object_v against_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o 438._o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 37._o that_o he_o frequent_o send_v his_o mandate_n to_o sheriff_n to_o return_v certain_a person_n name_v only_o by_o himself_o and_o not_o free_o choose_v by_o the_o people_n to_o be_v knight_n of_o shire_n thereby_o to_o effect_v his_o own_o end_n and_o oppress_v the_o people_n with_o subsidy_n but_o yet_o i_o find_v not_o in_o all_o his_o reign_n any_o one_o knight_n thus_o undue_o return_v question_v by_o the_o commons_o or_o suspend_v the_o house_n much_o less_o eject_v by_o they_o or_o by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n upon_o the_o commons_o complaint_n thereof_o unto_o they_o a_o clear_a evidence_n they_o have_v then_o no_o such_o power_n to_o eject_v their_o member_n for_o be_v undue_o elect_v return_v as_o how_o they_o use_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 20_o r._n 2._o n._n 14_o 15_o 16_o 17._o the_o king_n be_v high_o 362._o offend_v with_o the_o commons_o for_o receive_v haxyes_n bill_n say_v that_o the_o commons_o thereby_o have_v commit_v a_o offence_n against_o he_o his_o dignity_n and_o liberty_n the_o which_o he_o will_v the_o lord_n to_o declare_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o commons_o who_o thereupon_o deliver_v up_o the_o bill_n come_v fort_n with_o before_o the_o king_n show_v themselves_o very_o sorrowful_a declare_v to_o he_o that_o they_o mean_v no_o harm_n and_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n herein_o most_o humble_o crave_v his_o pardon_n whereupon_o the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o king_n commandment_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n hold_v they_o excuse_v and_o the_o king_n by_o mouth_n declare_v how_o many_o way_n they_o be_v bind_v unto_o he_o lo_o here_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o judges_z of_o they_o and_o their_o misdemeanour_n in_o parliament_n and_o crave_v pardon_n for_o offend_v he_o in_o the_o 408._o parliament_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o n._n 45_o 46._o the_o commons_o house_n petition_v the_o king_n that_o the_o act_n for_o his_o moderation_n of_o the_o statute_n against_o provision_n may_v be_v examine_v for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o time_n be_v record_v otherwise_o than_o be_v agree_v by_o they_o the_o king_n grant_v thereunto_o by_o protestation_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v no_o example_n where_o after_o examination_n by_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n they_o affirm_v the_o same_o to_o be_v due_o enter_v which_o the_o king_n also_o remember_v whereupon_o the_o commons_z the_o same_o day_n for_o this_o their_o misinformation_n come_v into_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o kneel_v before_o the_o king_n beseech_v the_o king_n to_o pardon_v they_o if_o happy_o they_o through_o ignorance_n have_v or_o shall_v offend_v he_o which_o the_o king_n grant_v here_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o commons_o misinformation_n &_o misentry_n of_o a_o act_n and_o the_o king_n of_o their_o offence_n against_o he_o in_o parliament_n by_o this_o misinformation_n which_o he_o pardon_v they_o upon_o their_o humble_a submission_n and_o no_o doubt_n may_v have_v punish_v they_o for_o it_o by_o the_o lord_n assent_v and_o advice_n have_v he_o please_v so_o far_o be_v they_o from_o be_v judge_n in_o parliament_n that_o themselves_o may_v there_o be_v judge_v if_o they_o therein_o offend_v as_o all_o their_o speaker_n usual_a protestation_n and_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n when_o present_v evidence_n 58._o that_o the_o commons_o may_v have_v liberty_n of_o speech_n and_o that_o if_o any_o member_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o communication_n and_o reason_n shall_v speak_v more_o large_o than_o of_o duty_n they_o ought_v to_o do_v that_o all_o such_o offence_n may_v be_v pardon_v which_o the_o king_n may_v punish_v if_o there_o be_v cause_n unâ—eâ—â—â—_n he_o pardon_v it_o of_o record_n upon_o the_o speaker_n protestation_n before_o hand_n sir_n 8._o edward_n cook_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o experience_n inform_v we_o of_o these_o particular_n touch_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o parliament_n their_o chief_a member_n 1._o commons_o that_o though_o the_o commons_o be_v to_o choose_v their_o own_o speaker_n and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n special_a command_n and_o licence_n to_o they_o in_o every_o parliament_n since_o they_o have_v one_o not_o with_o due_a â—_o who_o likewise_o prescribe_v they_o the_o time_n when_o to_o present_v he_o yet_o the_o use_n be_v as_o in_o the_o congee_n de_fw-fr eslâ—yer_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o the_o king_n do_v name_v a_o discreet_a and_o learned_a man_n to_o they_o who_o the_o commons_o do_v eâ—ect_a pro_fw-la formâ—_n only_o because_o he_o can_v be_v appoint_v for_o they_o without_o their_o election_n be_v their_o mouth_n and_o â—usted_v by_o they_o 2_o that_o after_o the_o commons_o choice_n the_o king_n may_v refuse_v he_o 3_o that_o after_o he_o be_v choose_v he_o must_v be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o lordâ—_n house_n for_o his_o approbation_n and_o confirmation_n in_o that_o plaâ—s_n the_o commons_o send_v up_o some_o of_o their_o member_n to_o acquaint_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a 10._o that_o according_a to_o the_o king_n command_v they_o have_v choose_v such_o a_o one_o their_o speaker_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o present_v he_o at_o the_o â—me_n appoint_v 4_o that_o where_o he_o be_v thus_o present_v he_o be_v in_o disable_v himself_o for_o so_o weighty_a a_o service_n and_o to_o make_v sutâ—_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v discharge_v and_o a_o more_o sufficient_a man_n choose_v in_o his_o place_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o upon_o this_o excuse_n the_o king_n may_v discharge_v he_o if_o he_o please_v and_o command_v the_o commons_o to_o elect_v another_o as_o king_n 640._o henry_n the_o â—_o do_v discharge_v sir_n john_n popham_n when_o present_v speaker_n to_o he_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n
make_v and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o shall_v be_v attaint_v of_o the_o say_a deed_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o double_a damage_n to_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o say_a bench_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o by_o enquest_n if_o need_v be_v and_o also_o he_o shall_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_v which_o be_v according_o execute_v as_o appear_v by_o 8_o h._n 4._o f._n 13_o 14._o and_o moreover_o it_o be_v accord_v in_o the_o same_o parliament_n that_o likewise_o it_o be_v do_v in_o time_n to_o come_v in_o case_n like_o by_o which_o petition_n and_o act_n it_o be_v most_o apparent_a 1._o that_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o judge_v and_o punish_v the_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n by_o battery_n wound_v or_o imprisonment_n and_o that_o both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n and_o of_o their_o menial_a servant_n in_o such_o and_o the_o like_a case_n 2_o that_o this_o act_n give_v the_o commons_o no_o power_n at_o all_o to_o punish_v any_o man_n for_o breach_n of_o privilege_n in_o like_a case_n but_o only_o prescribe_v a_o certain_a remedy_n for_o time_n to_o come_v by_o imprisonment_n action_n double_a damage_n fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n not_o commons_o house_n or_o parliament_n who_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v trouble_v with_o such_o particular_a case_n of_o privilege_n which_o will_v interrupt_v the_o more_o public_a affair_n hence_o the_o king_n willing_a to_o provide_v for_o the_o ease_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o they_o that_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n and_o council_n by_o his_o commandment_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v upon_o the_o commons_o petition_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 11_o h._n 6._o c._n 13._o that_o the_o self_n same_o remedy_n proceed_v damage_n and_o punishment_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n not_o commons_o house_n or_o parliament_n as_o be_v prescribe_v in_o 5_o h._n 4._o c._n 6._o against_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v do_v any_o assault_n or_o affray_v to_o any_o lord_n spiritual_a or_o temporal_a knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n come_v to_o the_o king_n parliament_n or_o council_n by_o his_o command_n how_o then_o the_o commons_o can_v judge_v or_o determine_v such_o violation_n of_o privilege_n now_o against_o these_o statute_n and_o precedent_n and_o create_v themselves_o judge_n of_o they_o transcend_v both_o my_o law_n and_o reason_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 7_o h._n 4._o as_o i_o find_v in_o a_o special_a note_n though_o not_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n sir_n john_n tibetot_n the_o speaker_n pray_v que_fw-fr ple_a le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o signor_n that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n that_o robert_n clifford_n companion_n of_o richard_n chiderough_n choose_a knight_n for_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n may_v appear_v for_o they_o both_o and_o do_v all_o in_o both_o their_o name_n as_o if_o both_o of_o they_o be_v present_a in_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v to_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 8_o h._n 4._o n._n 83._o &_o 139._o and_o of_o 11_o h._n 4._o n._n 54._o upon_o petition_n and_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n there_o be_v two_o statute_n make_v to_o prevent_v the_o abuse_n and_o false_a retorn_n of_o sheriff_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o shire_n &_o to_o inflict_v penalty_n on_o they_o by_o a_o law_n which_o former_o be_v arbitrary_a at_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n discretion_n 7_o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o and_o 11_o h._n 4._o c._n 1._o the_o penalty_n inflict_v by_o these_o act_n on_o the_o sheriff_n for_o a_o false_a return_n contrary_a to_o these_o act_n be_v only_o 100_o l._n fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o such_o undue_a retorn_n be_v from_o thenceforth_o to_o be_v examine_v and_o try_v not_o by_o the_o commons_o alone_o by_o information_n without_o oath_n as_o now_o but_o by_o the_o justice_n assign_v to_o take_v assize_n and_o that_o by_o enquest_n and_o due_a examination_n upon_o trial_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n which_o be_v likewise_o afterward_o ratify_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o 32_o h._n 6._o c._n 15._o whereof_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v find_v guilty_a he_o shall_v forfeit_v 100_o l._n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o knight_n of_o county_n undue_o return_v shall_v lose_v their_o wage_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o old_a time_n accuston_v not_o be_v turn_v out_o by_o a_o committee_n of_o privilege_n and_o other_o choose_v in_o their_o place_n by_o the_o commons_o order_n as_o now_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o h._n 5._o c_o 1._o 6_o h._n 6._o c._n 4._o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o 12_o h._n 6._o c._n 2._o 32_o h._n 6.15_o touch_v election_n of_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n make_v since_o the_o former_a do_v not_o alter_v this_o law_n nor_o give_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o least_o power_n or_o authority_n to_o judge_v or_o determine_v the_o legality_n or_o illegality_n of_o any_o election_n but_o leave_v this_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o redress_v as_o at_o first_o before_o their_o make_n and_o give_v the_o knight_n due_o choose_v but_o not_o return_v 100_o l._n damage_n against_o the_o sheriff_n and_o citizen_n and_o burgess_n 40_o l._n against_o mayor_n and_o bailiff_n who_o make_v false_a return_n by_o way_n of_o action_n of_o debt_n in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o westminster_n where_o the_o party_n must_v sue_v for_o relief_n or_o in_o the_o starchamber_n before_o the_o king_n lord_n and_o council_n as_o in_o bronkers_n case_n trin._n 1._o eliz._n not_o in_o the_o commons_o house_n as_o these_o statute_n and_o precedent_n in_o our_o law-book_n dyer_n f._n 113.168_o plowden_n f._n 118._o to_o 131._o old_a book_n of_o eniry_n f._n 446_o 447._o resolve_n how_o then_o the_o commons_o be_v now_o become_v sole_a judge_n of_o all_o false_a return_n and_o election_n and_o that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la et_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la against_o all_o these_o act_n and_o precedent_n let_v sir_n edward_n cook_n and_o other_o resolve_v i_o and_o the_o intelligent_a when_o they_o be_v able_a not_o by_o the_o object_v late_o arbitrary_a precedent_n which_o be_v of_o no_o value_n but_o by_o ancient_a usage_n and_o law_n of_o our_o parliament_n and_o solid_a reason_n which_o can_v be_v produce_v for_o to_o justify_v these_o late_a innovation_n and_o extravagance_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o undue_a election_n and_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n member_n or_o servant_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n be_v ancient_o sole_a judge_n not_o the_o commons_o in_o any_o one_o case_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o commons_o own_o petition_n as_o the_o premise_n evidence_n and_o i_o shall_v full_o manifest_v by_o these_o ensue_a punctual_a precedent_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o n._n 39_o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o manifold_a tumult_n uproar_n at_o and_o disorder_n in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n by_o the_o vulgar_a rabble_n and_o mean_a sort_n of_o people_n of_o small_a or_o no_o estate_n most_o busy_a and_o tumultuous_a in_o they_o have_v then_o a_o voice_n that_o the_o king_n by_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a will_v seclude_v all_o from_o have_v voice_n at_o such_o election_n for_o the_o future_a but_o freeholder_n who_o hold_v 40_o s._n freehold_n by_o the_o year_n above_o all_o reprisal_n more_o than_o 40_o l._n a_o year_n now_o or_o upward_o which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v to_o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 8_o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o be_v hereupon_o make_v agreeable_a to_o this_o petition_n with_o that_o of_o 10_o h._n 6_o c._n 2._o by_o like_a petition_n in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o in_o this_o very_a parliament_n of_o â—96_n 8_o h._n 6._o rot_n parl_n n._n 57_o one_o william_n lake_n servant_n to_o william_n mildred_n a_o burgess_n of_o london_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n for_o a_o debt_n and_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n whereupon_o the_o commons_o petition_v the_o king_n that_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a at_o the_o special_a request_n of_o the_o commons_o he_o may_v be_v enlarge_v which_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n assent_v unto_o give_v order_n for_o his_o release_n and_o authorize_v the_o chancellor_n to_o appoint_v certain_a commissioner_n to_o take_v he_o again_o in_o execution_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v the_o commons_o not_o then_o claim_v the_o least_o power_n
london_n by_o a_o process_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o white_a for_o the_o sum_n of_o two_o hundred_o mark_n or_o thereabouts_o wherein_o he_o be_v late_o afore_o condemn_v as_o a_o surety_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o one_o welden_n of_o salisbury_n which_o arrest_v be_v signify_v to_o sir_n thomas_n moil_n knight_n than_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n there_o order_n be_v take_v that_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o parliament_n call_v s._n i._o shall_v forthwith_o repair_v to_o the_o counter_a in_o bredstreet_n whither_o the_o say_v ferrer_n be_v carry_v &_o there_o to_o demand_v delivery_n of_o the_o prisoner_n thereupon_o the_o sergeant_n as_o he_o have_v in_o charge_n go_v to_o the_o counter_a and_o declare_v to_o the_o clerk_n there_o what_o he_o have_v in_o commandment_n but_o they_o and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o city_n be_v so_o far_o from_o obey_v the_o say_a commandment_n as_o after_o many_o stout_a word_n they_o forcible_o resist_v the_o say_a sergeant_n whereof_o ensue_v a_o fray_n within_o the_o counter_a gate_n between_o the_o say_v ferrer_n and_o the_o say_a officer_n not_o without_o hurt_n of_o either_o part_n so_o that_o the_o say_a sergeant_n be_v drive_v to_o defend_v himself_o with_o his_o mace_n of_o arm_n and_o have_v the_o crown_n thereof_o break_v by_o bear_v off_o a_o stroke_n and_o his_o man_n strike_v down_o during_o this_o brawl_n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n call_v rowland_n hill_n and_o h._n suckley_n come_v thither_o to_o who_o the_o sergeant_n complain_v of_o this_o injury_n and_o require_v of_o they_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_a burgess_n as_o afore_o but_o they_o bear_v with_o their_o officer_n make_v little_a account_n either_o of_o his_o complaint_n or_o of_o his_o message_n reject_v the_o same_o contemptuous_o with_o much_o proud_a language_n so_o as_o the_o sergeant_n be_v force_v to_o return_v without_o the_o prisoner_n and_o find_v the_o speaker_n and_o all_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n set_v in_o their_o place_n declare_v unto_o they_o the_o whole_a cause_n as_o it_o fall_v out_o who_o take_v the_o same_o in_o so_o ill_a part_n that_o they_o altogether_o of_o who_o there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n as_o also_o of_o his_o privy_a chamber_n will_v sit_v no_o long_o without_o their_o burgess_n but_o rise_v up_o whole_o and_o repair_v to_o the_o upper_a house_n where_o the_o whole_a case_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o speaker_n before_o sir_n t._n audeley_n knight_n then_z lord_n chancellor_z of_o england_n and_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o judge_n there_o assemble_v who_o judge_v the_o contempt_n to_o be_v very_o great_a refer_v the_o punishment_n thereof_o to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o common_a house_n they_o returning_z to_o their_o place_n again_o upon_o new_a debate_n of_o the_o case_n take_v order_n that_o their_o sergeant_n shall_v eftsoon_o repair_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o require_v delivery_n of_o the_o say_a burgess_n without_o any_o writ_n â—_o warrant_v have_v for_o the_o same_o but_o only_o as_o afore_o albeit_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n offer_v there_o to_o grant_v a_o writ_n which_o they_o of_o the_o common_a house_n refuse_v be_v of_o a_o clear_a opinion_n that_o all_o commandment_n and_o other_o act_n proceed_v from_o the_o nether_a house_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o execute_v by_o their_o sergeant_n without_o writ_n only_o by_o show_n of_o his_o mace_n which_o be_v his_o warrant_n but_o before_o the_o sergeant_n return_v into_o london_n the_o sheriff_n have_v intelligence_n how_o heinous_o the_o matter_n be_v take_v become_v somewhat_o more_o mild_a so_o as_o upon_o the_o say_v second_o demand_n they_o deliver_v the_o prisoner_n without_o any_o denial_n but_o the_o sergeant_n have_v then_o further_o in_o commandment_n from_o those_o of_o the_o nether_a house_n charge_v the_o say_v sheriff_n to_o appear_v personal_o on_o the_o morrow_n by_o 8_o of_o the_o clock_n before_o the_o speaker_n in_o the_o nether_a house_n and_o to_o bring_v thither_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counter_a and_o such_o other_o of_o their_o officer_n as_o be_v party_n to_o the_o say_a affray_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n to_o take_v into_o his_o custody_n the_o say_v white_a which_o witting_o procure_v the_o say_a arrest_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o commandment_n be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a sergeant_n according_o on_o the_o morrow_n the_o two_o sheriff_n with_o one_o of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o counter_a which_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o the_o say_a affray_n together_o with_o the_o say_v white_a appear_v in_o the_o common_a house_n where_o the_o speaker_n charge_v they_o with_o their_o contempt_n and_o misdemeanour_n aforesaid_a they_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v immediate_a answer_n without_o be_v admit_v to_o any_o counsel_n albeit_o sir_n ro._n cholmley_n then_o recorder_n of_o l._n and_o other_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o city_n then_o present_a offer_v to_o speak_v in_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v all_o put_v to_o silence_n and_o none_o suffer_v to_o speak_v but_o the_o party_n themselves_o whereupon_o in_o the_o conclusion_n the_o say_a sheriff_n and_o the_o same_o white_a be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o the_o say_a clerk_n which_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o fray_n to_o a_o place_n there_o call_v little_o base_a and_o the_o officer_n of_o l._n which_o do_v the_o arrest_n call_v tailor_n with_o 4_o officer_n more_o to_o newgate_n where_o they_o remain_v from_o the_o 28_o until_o the_o 30_o of_o march_n and_o then_o they_o be_v deliver_v not_o without_o humble_a suit_n make_v by_o the_o mayor_n of_o l._n and_o other_o their_o friend_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_v ferrer_n be_v in_o execution_n upon_o â—_o condemnation_n of_o debt_n and_o set_a aâ—_n large_a by_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o by_o law_n â—o_o be_v bring_v again_o into_o execution_n and_o so_o the_o party_n without_o remedy_n for_o his_o debt_n as_o well_o against_o he_o as_o his_o principal_a debtor_n after_o long_a â—ebate_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o space_n of_o 9_o or_o 10_o day_n together_o at_o last_o they_o resolve_v upon_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v make_v and_o to_o revive_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a debt_n against_o the_o say_a welden_n which_o be_v principal_a debtor_n and_o to_o discharge_v the_o say_a ferrer_n but_o before_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v the_o commons_o house_n be_v divide_v upon_o the_o question_n but_o in_o conclusion_n the_o act_n pass_v for_o the_o say_v ferrer_n who_o win_v by_o 14_o voice_n the_o king_n be_v then_o advertise_v of_o all_o this_o proceed_n call_v immediate_o before_o he_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o his_o judge_n with_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o other_o the_o grave_a person_n of_o the_o nether_a house_n to_o who_o he_o declare_v his_o opinion_n to_o this_o effect_n first_o commend_v their_o wisdom_n in_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n which_o he_o will_v not_o have_v to_o be_v infringe_v in_o any_o point_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v head_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o attend_v in_o his_o own_o person_n upon_o the_o business_n thereof_o aught_o in_o reason_n to_o have_v privilege_n for_o he_o and_o all_o his_o servant_n attend_v there_o upon_o he_o so_o that_o if_o the_o say_v ferrer_n have_v be_v no_o burgess_n but_o only_o his_o servant_n that_o in_o respect_n thereof_o he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o privilege_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o for_o i_o understand_v quoth_v he_o that_o you_o not_o only_o for_o your_o own_o person_n but_o also_o for_o your_o necessary_a servant_n even_o to_o your_o cook_n and_o horse-keeper_n enjoy_v the_o say_a privilege_n insomuch_o as_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n here_o present_a have_v inform_v we_o that_o he_o be_v speaker_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o cook_n of_o the_o temple_n be_v arrest_v in_o l._n and_o in_o execution_n upon_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o say_a cook_n during_o the_o parliament_n serve_v the_o speaker_n in_o that_o office_n he_o be_v take_v out_o of_o execution_n by_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o further_o we_o be_v inform_v by_o our_o judge_n that_o we_o at_o no_o time_n stand_v so_o high_o in_o our_o estate_n royal_a as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n wherein_o we_o as_o head_n and_o you_o as_o member_n be_v conjoin_v and_o knit_v together_o into_o one_o body_n politic_a so_o as_o whatsoever_o offence_n or_o injury_n during_o that_o time_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o mean_a member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v as_o do_v against_o our_o person_n and_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o
parliament_n which_o prerogative_n of_o the_o court_n be_v so_o great_a as_o our_o learned_a counsel_n inform_v we_o as_o all_o act_n and_o process_n come_v out_o of_o any_o other_o inferior_a court_n must_v for_o the_o tiime_n cease_v and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o high_a and_o touch_v the_o party_n it_o be_v a_o great_a presumption_n in_o he_o know_v our_o servant_n to_o be_v one_o of_o this_o house_n and_o be_v warn_v thereof_o before_o will_v nevertheless_o prosecute_v this_o matter_n out_o of_o time_n and_o therefore_o be_v well_o worthy_a to_o have_v lose_v his_o debt_n which_o i_o will_v not_o wish_v and_o thereforefore_o do_v commend_v your_o equity_n that_o have_v lose_v the_o same_o by_o law_n have_v restore_v he_o to_o the_o same_o against_o he_o who_o be_v his_o debtor_n and_o this_o may_v be_v a_o good_a example_n to_o other_o not_o to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o this_o court_n but_o to_o take_v the_o time_n better_o whereupon_o sir_n edward_n montague_n then_o lord_n chief_a justice_n very_o grave_o declare_v his_o opinion_n confirm_v by_o divers_a reason_n all_o that_o the_o king_n have_v say_v which_o be_v assent_v unto_o by_o all_o the_o residue_n none_o speak_v to_o the_o contrary_n the_o act_n indeed_o pass_v not_o the_o high_a house_n for_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n from_o this_o precedent_n i_o shall_v observe_v 1._o that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n that_o the_o commons_o house_n ever_o send_v their_o sergeant_n to_o demand_v a_o member_n imprison_v without_o first_o acquaint_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n whereupon_o the_o sergeant_n be_v thus_o resist_v affront_v 2_o that_o upon_o the_o sergeant_n report_v of_o this_o resistance_n and_o contempt_n the_o commons_o house_n do_v not_o undertake_v to_o punish_v it_o themselves_o though_o there_o be_v many_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n then_o of_o and_o in_o it_o but_o according_a to_o former_a precedent_n go_v and_o complain_v thereof_o in_o rhe_n lord_n house_n pray_v they_o to_o redress_v and_o punish_v it_o 3_o that_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o judge_n there_o assemble_v judge_v the_o contempt_n to_o be_v very_o great_a 4_o that_o thereupon_o be_v busy_v with_o other_o weighty_a public_a affair_n they_o by_o special_a order_n refer_v the_o examination_n &_o punishment_n thereof_o to_o the_o commons_o house_n 5_o that_o thereupon_o the_o commons_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o 54._o special_a reference_n from_o the_o lord_n not_o by_o their_o own_o inherent_a authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n send_v for_o the_o delinquent_a party_n examine_v the_o contempt_n imprison_v the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n and_o white_a in_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o under_o officer_n in_o newgate_n 6_o that_o afterward_o they_o acquaint_v the_o king_n and_o lord_n with_o their_o proceed_n who_o approve_v and_o commend_v the_o same_o 7_o that_o they_o will_v have_v confirm_v part_n of_o their_o judgement_n by_o a_o act_n to_o discharge_v ferrer_n of_o the_o execution_n and_o not_o to_o revive_v it_o after_o the_o parliament_n which_o pass_v but_o by_o 14._o voice_n and_o never_o pass_v the_o lord_n house_n who_o will_v not_o assent_v thereto_o all_o which_o particular_n unanswerable_o evidence_n that_o the_o judgement_n and_o punishment_n of_o contempt_n and_o breach_n of_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o their_o member_n belong_v whole_o and_o sole_o to_o the_o lord_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o house_n at_o all_o unless_o by_o special_a order_n and_o reference_n from_o the_o lord_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v to_o be_v inform_v of_o their_o proceed_n and_o censure_n upon_o such_o a_o reference_n and_o to_o ratify_v they_o by_o their_o assent_n or_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n therefore_o the_o conclusion_n of_o b._n crompton_n from_o this_o precedent_n and_o dyer_n f._n 60._o which_o have_v not_o a_o syllable_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o any_o knight_n burgess_n baron_n of_o the_o 5._o port_n or_o other_o call_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v privilege_n of_o parliament_n during_o the_o parliament_n or_o session_n of_o it_o so_o that_o he_o who_o arrest_v any_o of_o they_o during_o that_o term_n shall_v be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n by_o the_o nether_a house_n of_o which_o he_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o fine_a and_o the_o keeper_n also_o if_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v he_o when_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n shall_v come_v for_o he_o by_o command_n of_o the_o house_n be_v but_o a_o meâ—r_a mistake_n and_o the_o late_o object_v precedent_n have_v be_v ground_v only_o upon_o his_o authority_n and_o the_o mistake_n or_o misapply_v of_o ferrer_n case_n 60._o w._n trewynnard_n a_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n in_o 35_o h._n 8._o the_o very_a next_o year_n after_o this_o case_n of_o ferrer_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n upon_o a_o exigent_n ground_v on_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la saâ—isfaciendum_fw-la by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o cornwall_n upon_o a_o complaint_n thereof_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n there_o issue_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o king_n name_n during_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n to_o r._n chamond_n than_o sheriff_n of_o cornwall_n to_o release_v he_o recite_v that_o he_o be_v a_o burgess_n and_o likewise_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n whereupon_o he_o be_v release_v the_o personal_a attendance_n of_o every_o member_n be_v so_o necessary_a in_o parliament_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v absent_a for_o any_o business_n because_o he_o be_v a_o necessary_a member_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v privilege_v from_o arrest_n now_o the_o parliament_n consist_v of_o 3._o part_n to_o wiâ—_n of_o the_o king_n as_o chief_a head_n the_o lord_n the_o chief_a and_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o commons_o the_o inferior_a member_n make_v up_o one_o body_n of_o parliament_n as_o chief_a justice_n dyer_n there_o resolve_v these_o inferior_a member_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o relieve_v themselves_o when_o their_o person_n be_v arrest_v but_o by_o complaint_n to_o the_o head_n or_o chief_a and_o principal_a member_n of_o this_o body_n as_o in_o all_o other_o corporation_n where_o the_o mayor_n recorder_n alderman_n justices_z and_o chief_a officer_n be_v the_o only_a judge_n not_o the_o commons_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o injury_n do_v to_o any_o commoner_n 19_o pasch_fw-mi 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n &_o mariae_fw-la rot._n 16._o b.r._n the_o attorney_n general_n in_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n name_n exhibit_v a_o information_n against_o 34._o knight_n citizen_n &_o burgess_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n for_o absent_v themselves_o and_o depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n then_o hold_v without_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n special_a licence_n contrary_a to_o their_o prohibition_n and_o in_o manifest_a contempt_n of_o the_o say_a king_n queen_n and_o parliament_n and_o to_o the_o great_a detriment_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o ill_a example_n of_o other_o the_o great_a lawyer_n edmond_n plowden_n be_v one_o plead_v he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parl._n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o it_o to_o the_o end_n and_o that_o he_o depart_v not_o from_o it_o which_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o verify_v as_o the_o court_n shall_v direct_v and_o pray_v judgement_n to_o be_v discharge_v edward_n harford_n another_o of_o they_o plead_v a_o special_a licence_n to_o depart_v whereupon_o his_o prosecution_n be_v stay_v but_o so_o that_o process_n â—ill_o issue_v against_o the_o rest_n the_o commons_o house_n therefore_o iâ—_n q._n mary_n reign_n be_v not_o reâ—ted_v sole_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o member_n in_o case_n of_o departure_n from_o parliament_n in_o contempt_n to_o the_o public_a prejudice_n and_o ill_a example_n of_o other_o as_o now_o they_o deem_v themselves_o by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n new-invented_n law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 55._o parliament_n of_o 18_o eliz._n feb._n 22._o a_o report_n be_v make_v to_o the_o commons_o house_n by_o a_o committee_n appoint_v to_o consider_v how_o mr._n hall_n man_n than_o a_o member_n and_o imprison_v against_o his_o privilege_n may_v be_v release_v that_o the_o committee_n find_v no_o precedent_n for_o set_v at_o large_a by_o the_o mace_n any_o person_n in_o arrest_n but_o only_o by_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o that_o by_o divers_a precedent_n and_o record_n peruse_v by_o the_o committee_n every_o knight_n citizen_n or_o burgess_n require_v privilege_n for_o his_o servant_n have_v use_v to_o take_v a_o corporal_a oâ—th_n before_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o the_o paâ—ty_n for_o who_o such_o writ_n be_v pray_v come_v up_o with_o he_o and_o be_v his_o servant_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_v make_v whereupon_o mr._n
hall_n be_v move_v to_o repair_v to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n and_o make_v such_o oath_n which_o he_o do_v and_o then_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n in_o the_o 55._o parliament_n of_o 23_o eliz._n 21_o jan._n saturday_n mr._n paul_n wentworth_n move_v for_o a_o public_a fast_o and_o for_o a_o sermon_n every_o morning_n at_o 7._o a_o clock_n before_o the_o house_n sit_v the_o house_n upon_o debate_n be_v divide_v about_o the_o fast_a 115._o be_v for_o and_o 100_o against_o it_o it_o be_v thereupon_o order_v that_o as_o many_o of_o the_o house_n as_o convenient_o can_v shall_v on_o sunday_n fortnight_n after_o assemble_v and_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o temple_n church_n there_o to_o hear_v preach_v and_o join_v together_o in_o prayer_n with_o humiliation_n and_o fast_v for_o the_o assistance_n of_o god_n spirit_n in_o all_o their_o consultation_n during_o this_o parliament_n and_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o queen_n majesty_n and_o her_o realm_n and_o the_o preacher_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o privy_a council_n that_o be_v of_o the_o house_n that_o they_o may_v be_v discreet_a not_o meddle_v with_o innovation_n or_o unquietness_n this_o order_n be_v make_v by_o the_o commons_o alone_o without_o the_o lord_n and_o queen_n privity_n &_o assent_n the_o queen_n be_v inform_v thereof_o send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o house_n by_o master_n vice-chamberlain_n a_o member_n of_o it_o that_o her_o highness_n have_v great_a admiration_n of_o the_o rashness_n of_o this_o house_n in_o commit_v such_o a_o apparent_a contempt_n of_o her_o express_a command_n not_o to_o meddle_v with_o her_o person_n the_o state_n or_o church-government_n as_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n such_o a_o innovation_n without_o her_o privity_n or_o pleasure_n first_o know_v thereupon_o the_o vice-chamberlain_n move_v the_o house_n to_o make_v humble_a submission_n to_o her_o majesty_n acknowledge_v the_o say_a offence_n and_o contempt_n crave_v the_o remission_n of_o the_o same_o with_o a_o full_a purpose_n to_o forbear_v the_o commit_n of_o the_o like_a hereafter_o upon_o which_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n mr._n vice-chamberlain_n carry_v this_o their_o submission_n to_o her_o majesty_n as_o be_v the_o judge_n and_o punisher_n of_o their_o misdemeanour_n even_o in_o the_o house_n itself_o though_o carry_v by_o majority_n of_o voice_n in_o the_o 59_o parliament_n of_o 28_o eliz._n the_o commons_o question_v the_o choose_n and_o return_v of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o norfolk_n the_o queen_n say_v she_o be_v sorry_a the_o commons_o meddle_v therewith_o being_n a_o thing_n impertinent_a for_o that_o house_n to_o deal_v withal_o it_o belong_v only_o to_o the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n from_o who_o the_o writ_n issue_n and_o to_o who_o they_o be_v return_v in_o the_o 60._o parliament_n of_o 35_o eliz._n mr._n peter_n wentworth_n and_o sir_n henry_n bromley_n deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n keeper_n desire_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n to_o be_v suppliant_n with_o they_o of_o the_o low_a house_n unto_o her_o majesty_n for_o intayl_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n whereof_o a_o bill_n be_v ready_o draw_v by_o they_o the_o queen_n be_v high_o displease_v therewith_o as_o contrary_a to_o her_o former_a strict_a command_n charge_v the_o lord_n of_o her_o council_n to_o call_v the_o party_n before_o they_o which_o they_o do_v and_o after_o speech_n with_o they_o command_v they_o to_o forbear_v the_o parliament_n and_o not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o lodging_n after_o which_o mr._n wentworth_n be_v commit_v by_o they_o to_o the_o tower_n sir_n henry_n bromley_n with_o mr._n richard_n stevens_n and_o mr._n welch_n to_o who_o sir_n henry_n have_v impart_v the_o matter_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n sit_v the_o parliament_n and_o when_o mr._n wrâ—th_v move_v in_o the_o house_n that_o they_o may_v be_v humble_a suitor_n to_o her_o majesty_n that_o she_o will_v be_v please_v to_o set_v at_o liberty_n those_o member_n of_o the_o house_n that_o be_v restrain_v it_o be_v answer_v by_o all_o the_o privy_a counsellor_n there_o present_a that_o her_o majesty_n commit_v he_o for_o cause_n best_o know_v to_o herself_o and_o to_o press_v her_o highness_n with_o this_o suit_n will_v but_o hinder_v they_o who_o good_a as_o foughtâ—_n that_o the_o house_n must_v not_o call_v the_o queen_n to_o account_v for_o what_o she_o do_v of_o her_o royal_a authority_n that_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o be_v restrain_v may_v be_v high_a and_o dangerous_a that_o her_o majesty_n like_v no_o such_o question_n neither_o do_v it_o become_v the_o house_n to_o search_v into_o these_o matter_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n m._n morrice_n attorney_n of_o the_o court_n of_o ward_n by_o a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n febr._n 28._o and_o commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o queen_n command_n for_o deliver_v in_o a_o bill_n against_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o bishop_n on_o tuesday_n febr._n 27._o against_o which_o many_o member_n speak_v that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v read_v the_o queen_n hear_v of_o it_o send_v for_o sir_n edward_n cook_n than_o speaker_n the_o same_o day_n give_v he_o in_o command_n with_o she_o own_o mouth_n to_o signify_v to_o the_o house_n her_o dislike_n of_o the_o say_a bill_n prefer_v by_o mr._n morrice_n and_o charge_v he_o upon_o his_o allegiance_n if_o any_o such_o bill_n he_o exhibit_v not_o to_o read_v it_o add_v it_o be_v in_o i_o and_o my_o power_n to_o call_v parliament_n it_o be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o end_n and_o determine_v they_o it_o be_v in_o my_o power_n to_o assent_v or_o dissent_v to_o any_o thing_n do_v in_o parliament_n lo_o here_o several_a member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n imprison_v by_o the_o queen_n command_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o her_o council_n for_o disobey_v her_o express_a command_n in_o her_o speech_n in_o meddle_v in_o matter_n of_o state_n and_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n which_o she_o have_v forbid_v they_o to_o do_v so_o far_o be_v the_o commons_o house_n then_o from_o be_v the_o judge_n or_o sole_a judge_n of_o their_o own_o member_n privilege_n speech_n or_o action_n in_o the_o house_n itself_o even_o in_o this_o good_a queen_n late_a reign_n of_o bless_a memory_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n of_o 35_o eliz._n when_o sir_n edward_n 〈◊〉_d be_v speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n there_o fall_v out_o a_o question_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n about_o the_o amendment_n of_o a_o mistake_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o burgess_n of_o southwark_n and_o after_o long_o debate_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o house_n can_v not_o amend_v it_o but_o the_o lâ—_n keeper_n in_o chancery_n â—here_o the_o return_n be_v of_o record_n if_o he_o think_v it_o amendable_a by_o law_n and_o that_o master_n speaker_n shall_v wait_v upon_o the_o lord_n keeper_n about_o it_o which_o he_o do_v who_o advise_v with_o the_o judge_n concern_v it_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o journal_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n thomas_n fitz-herbert_n of_o staffordshire_n be_v elect_v a_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n and_o two_o hour_n after_o before_o the_o indenture_n return_v the_o sheriff_n take_v he_o prisoner_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la utlagatum_fw-la whereupon_o he_o petition_v the_o house_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o be_v enlarge_v after_o many_o day_n debate_n and_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n in_o the_o house_n by_o sundry_a lawyer_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n than_o speaker_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o no_o writ_n of_o privilege_n can_v in_o this_o case_n be_v return_v into_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v but_o a_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o no_o court_n of_o record_n but_o only_o into_o the_o chancery_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n and_o that_o this_o be_v a_o point_n of_o law_n it_o be_v meet_v the_o judge_n shall_v be_v advise_v with_o and_o determine_v it_o not_o the_o house_n and_o at_o last_o he_o be_v out_v of_o his_o privilege_n by_o the_o house_n resolution_n these_o forecited_a precedent_n in_o all_o age_n will_v sufficient_o prove_v the_o late_o object_v precedent_n for_o the_o commons_o sole_a judicial_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o case_n of_o privilege_n and_o election_n and_o the_o suspending_a eject_v fine_v seclude_v imprison_a their_o own_o member_n and_o such_o who_o violate_v their_o privilege_n or_o make_v false_a return_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a late_a groundless_a innovation_n if_o not_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n house_n of_o peer_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n no_o way_n ground_v on_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n as_o 15.23_o sir_n edward_n cook_n mistake_v but_o pointblank_o against_o they_o both_o and_o that_o the_o statute_n concern_v election_n and_o attendance_n or_o absence_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n as_o 5_o r._n
3._o stat._n 5._o c._n 4._o because_o contrary_a to_o magna_n charta_n itself_o as_o he_o now_o expound_v it_o let_v he_o therefore_o unriddle_v assoyl_v this_o his_o own_o dilemma_n or_o for_o ever_o hold_v his_o tongue_n and_o pen_n from_o publish_v such_o absurdity_n to_o seduce_v poor_a people_n as_o he_o have_v do_v to_o exasperate_v they_o to_o clamour_n against_o the_o lord_n for_o be_v more_o favourable_a in_o their_o censure_n of_o he_o than_o his_o transcendent_a libel_n and_o contempt_n against_o they_o deserve_v five_o this_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o disjunctive_a by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o this_o ignoramus_n observe_v not_o now_o by_o the_o contempt_n law_n of_o the_o land_n every_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n may_v fine_a and_o imprison_v man_n for_o contempt_n or_o misdemeanour_n against_o they_o and_o their_o authority_n therefore_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a tribunal_n may_v much_o more_o do_v it_o and_o have_v ever_o do_v it_o even_o by_o this_o express_a clause_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o parliament_n as_o well_o as_o they_o may_v give_v 21._o judgement_n in_o writ_n of_o error_n against_o or_o for_o commons_o without_o the_o commons_o consent_n as_o himself_o do_v grant_v yea_o and_o by_o the_o king_n concurrent_a assent_n declare_v what_o be_v treason_n and_o what_o not_o within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o e._n 3._o c._n 20._o in_o the_o case_n of_o commoner_n as_o well_o as_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o as_o they_o do_v in_o the_o forecited_a case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr weston_n and_o lord_n of_o gomines_n 1_o r._n 2._o n._n 38_o 39_o 40._o of_o william_n thorp_n 25_o e._n 3._o n._n 10._o of_o thomas_n haxey_n 20_o r._n 2._o n._n 15_o 16.23_o of_o sir_n thomas_n talbot_n 13_o r._n 2._o n._n 20_o 21._o of_o sir_n robert_n plesington_n and_o henry_n bowhert_n 22_o r._n 2._o plac._n coronae_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la n._n 27_o 28._o of_o john_n hall_n 1_o h._n 4._o plac._n coronae_fw-la in_o parl._n n._n 11._o to_o 17._o of_o sir_n ralph_n lumley_n and_o other_o 4_o h._n 4._o n._n 15._o 19_o 20_o 21._o of_o sir_n john_n oldcastle_n 5_o h._n 5._o n._n 11._o and_o of_o sir_n john_n mortymer_n 2_o h._n 6._o n._n 18._o as_o the_o commons_o and_o judge_n in_o all_o those_o parliament_n agree_v without_o contradiction_n against_o the_o erroneous_a opinion_n of_o sir_n edward_n cook_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o his_o 3._o institutes_n p._n 22._o six_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o lilburn_n that_o by_o this_o express_a law_n no_o freeman_n of_o england_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_v or_o censure_v but_o only_o by_o his_o peer_n and_o that_o commoner_n be_v no_o peer_n to_o noble_n nor_o nobleman_n peer_n to_o commoner_n then_o by_o what_o law_n or_o reason_n dare_v he_o to_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n 14._o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o that_o by_o right_n they_o be_v the_o lord_n judge_n certain_o this_o be_v a_o note_n beyond_o ela_n a_o direct_a contradiction_n to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o this_o very_a clause_n wherein_o he_o place_v his_o strength_n and_o subvert_v his_o very_a groundwork_n against_o the_o lord_n jurisdiction_n in_o their_o censure_n of_o he_o for_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v by_o right_a the_o lord_n judge_n then_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o they_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v their_o peer_n and_o if_o the_o commons_o be_v the_o lord_n peer_n than_o the_o lord_n must_v be_v the_o commons_o peer_n too_o and_o if_o so_o than_o they_o may_v lawful_o be_v his_o judge_n even_o by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la because_o here_o he_o grant_v they_o to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o his_o peer_n lo_o the_o head_n of_o this_o great_a goliath_n of_o the_o philistin_n leveller_n cut_v off_o with_o his_o own_o sword_n and_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la for_o ever_o vindicate_v from_o his_o ignorant_a and_o sottish_a contradictory_n gloss_n on_o it_o now_o to_o convict_v he_o of_o his_o error_n in_o affirm_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v by_o right_a the_o lord_n judge_n i_o may_v inform_v he_o as_o i_o have_v former_o prove_v at_o large_a that_o magna_n charta_n itself_o c._n 14._o &_o 29._o and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n his_o chief_a author_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o they_o be_v express_v against_o he_o that_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 15_o e._n 3._o ch_n 2._o in_o print_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o whereas_o before_o this_o time_n the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n have_v be_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v and_o their_o temporalty_n land_n and_o tenement_n good_n and_o chattel_n seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o some_o put_v to_o death_n without_o judgement_n of_o their_o péer_v that_o no_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n officer_n or_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o office_n nor_o of_o thing_n touch_v his_o office_n nor_o by_o other_o cause_n shall_v be_v bring_v in_o judgement_n to_o lose_v his_o temporalty_n land_n tenement_n good_n chattel_n nor_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o imprison_v outlaw_a exile_a nor_o forejudge_v nor_o put_v to_o answer_v nor_o to_o be_v judge_v but_o by_o award_n of_o the_o say_v péer_v in_o parliament_n which_o privilege_n of_o they_o be_v both_o enjoy_v and_o claim_v in_o parliament_n 4_o e._n 3._o n._n 14_o 15_o e._n 3._o n._n 6_o 8_o 44_o 49_o 51._o 17_o e._n 3._o n._n 22._o 18_o e._n 3._o n._n 7._o to_o 16._o 10_o r._n 2._o n._n 7_o 8._o 11_o r._n 2._o n._n 7_o etc._n etc._n and_o sundry_a other_o parliament_n roll_n see_v cook_n 4._o instit_n p._n 15._o 17_o e._n 3._o 19_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 4._o 12_o 13._o stamford_n f._n 151_o 152._o this_o paradox_n therefore_o of_o his_o be_v against_o all_o statute_n law-book_n precedent_n whatsoever_o and_o magna_fw-la charta_n itself_o and_o as_o false_a a_o assertion_n as_o that_o the_o subject_n be_v the_o judge_n of_o their_o sovereign_n the_o servant_n of_o their_o master_n the_o child_n of_o their_o parent_n the_o wiâ—es_n of_o their_o husband_n the_o soldier_n of_o their_o general_n and_o the_o foot_n and_o low_a member_n of_o the_o head_n the_o second_o &_o only_a objection_n more_o of_o moment_n be_v this_o 2._o if_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n may_v without_o the_o commons_o fine_a and_o imprison_v commoner_n then_o if_o their_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n be_v unjust_a and_o illegal_a they_o shall_v be_v remediless_a there_o be_v no_o superior_a court_n to_o appeal_v unto_o which_o will_v be_v a_o intolerable_a slavery_n and_o grievance_n not_o to_o be_v endure_v among_o freeborn_a people_n i_o answer_v first_o answer_n that_o no_o injustice_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v presume_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n till_o it_o be_v apparent_o manifest_v second_o if_o any_o such_o censure_n be_v give_v the_o party_n as_o in_o chancery_n upon_o just_a ground_n show_v may_v petition_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o a_o review_n and_o new_a hear_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o they_o in_o justice_n neither_o will_v nor_o can_v deny_v and_o if_o they_o do_v than_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v petition_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o intercede_v in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o peer_n for_o a_o rehear_v but_o for_o they_o to_o discharge_v free_v any_o commoner_n judicial_o censure_v by_o the_o lord_n i_o have_v hitherto_o meet_v with_o no_o precedent_n in_o former_a parliament_n nor_o power_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o do_v it_o who_o can_v reverse_v erroneous_a judgement_n in_o any_o inferior_a court_n by_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o the_o lord_n alone_o much_o less_o than_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o high_a house_n of_o peer_n which_o be_v paramount_n they_o three_o i_o conceive_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n be_v the_o superior_a authority_n and_o only_o judicatory_a in_o parliament_n may_v relieve_v or_o release_v any_o commoner_n unjust_o imprison_v or_o censure_v by_o the_o commons_o house_n or_o any_o of_o their_o committee_n and_o aught_o in_o justice_n to_o do_v it_o or_o else_o there_o will_v be_v the_o same_o mischief_n or_o a_o great_a in_o admit_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o commoner_n if_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o they_o to_o the_o lord_n in_o case_n their_o sentence_n be_v illegal_a or_o unjust_a three_o this_o mischief_n be_v but_o rare_a and_o you_o may_v object_v the_o same_o against_o a_o sentence_n give_v or_o law_n make_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n attainder_n because_o there_o be_v no_o appeal_n from_o it_o but_o only_o to_o the_o next_o or_o some_o other_o parliament_n that_o shall_v be_v summon_v by_o petition_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o
monarchy_n royalty_n principality_n nobility_n yea_o title_n of_o honour_n and_o nobility_n as_o 12._o king_n prince_n duke_n lord_n etc._n etc._n be_v of_o divine_a institution_n col._n 1.16_o rom._n 13.1_o 2._o eph._n 3.10_o yea_o as_o ancient_a almost_o as_o the_o world_n itself_o universal_o receive_v approve_v among_o all_o nation_n whatsoever_o under_o heaven_n and_o honour_v with_o special_a privilege_n as_o not_o only_o all_o mundi_fw-la eminent_a author_n and_o experience_n manifest_v but_o these_o ensue_a scripture_n text_n gen._n 12.15_o c._n 14._o â—_o to_o 10._o c._n 17.6.16_o c._n 20.2_o c._n 21_o 22_o 23._o c._n 25.16_o c._n 26.1.8.26.26_o c._n 36.15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 29_o 30_o 31_o to_o 43._o c._n 9.1_o 2._o c._n 41.40_o to_o 47._o c._n 47.22_o 26._o exod._n 1.8_o numb_a 20.14_o etc._n etc._n c._n 21.1_o 18_o 21_o 33._o c._n 22.7.10.14_o 15_o 40._o c._n 23.17_o c._n 2_o 3_o 10._o c._n 16.2_o c._n 27.2_o c._n 32.2_o deut._n 17.14.15_o 16._o josh_n 1.16_o 17_o 18._o c._n 5.1_o c._n 5.1_o c._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12._o judg._n 9.6_o 18._o 1_o sam._n 8.5_o 9_o 2_o sam._n 11.2_o 1_o kin_n 4.34_o c._n 10.15_o 23_o 29._o c._n 20.19_o c._n 23.22_o job_n 3.14_o c._n 36.7_o psal_n 2.2.10_o psal_n 62.12.14.29_o ps_n 72.10_o 11._o ps_n 102.15_o ps_n 136.17_o 18._o ps_n 138.4_o prov._n 8.15_o 16._o prov._n 30.31_o eccl._n 10.16_o 17._o judg._n 3.5_o c._n 16.8_o 1_o sam._n 5.11_o c._n 29.2.6_o 7._o jer._n 25.18_o to_o 27._o dan._n 4.36_o c._n 5.9_o 10_o 13._o c._n 6.27_o mat._n 8.9_o mar._n 6.21_o c._n 10.42_o 1_o cor._n 8.5_o rom._n 13.1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o 1_o tim._n 2.1_o 2_o tit._n 3.1_o 2._o 1_o pet._n 2.13_o 14_o 15._o act_n 9.27_o which_o i_o wish_v our_o sectary_n leveller_n and_o lilburnist_n to_o consider_v and_o study_v with_o the_o other_o forecited_a it_o will_v be_v a_o mere_a folly_n and_o madness_n in_o any_o man_n to_o prove_v antipode_n to_o this_o institution_n of_o god_n nature_n nation_n to_o run_v quite_o contrary_a to_o all_o man_n and_o to_o level_v the_o head_n neck_n shoulder_n to_o the_o foot_n the_o tall_a cedar_n to_o the_o low_a shrub_n the_o roof_n of_o every_o build_n to_o the_o foundation_n stone_n the_o sun_n moon_n star_n heaven_n to_o the_o very_a earth_n centre_n and_o even_a man_n themselves_o to_o the_o mean_a beast_n i_o shall_v therefore_o conclude_v with_o saint_n paul_n serious_a admonition_n which_o these_o refractory_a person_n have_v quite_o forget_v rom._n 13.1_o 2.3_o let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n that_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n whosoever_o therefore_o resist_v much_o more_o oppugn_v abolish_v the_o power_n resist_v oppugn_v abolish_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god._n and_o they_o that_o resist_v oppugn_v or_o endeavour_v to_o abolish_v these_o power_n shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n for_o ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o the_o evil_a wherefore_o you_o must_v needs_o be_v subject_a not_o only_a for_o wrath_n but_o likewise_o for_o conscience_n sake_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n pay_v you_o tribute_n also_o for_o they_o be_v god_n minister_n attend_v continual_o on_o this_o very_a thing_n render_v therefore_o to_o all_o such_o just_a high_a power_n theâ—ues_v tribute_n to_o who_o tribute_n custom_n to_o who_o custom_n fear_v to_o who_o fear_n honour_n to_o who_o honour_n be_v due_a which_o saint_n peter_n likewise_o second_v almost_o in_o the_o self_n same_o word_n which_o you_o may_v do_v well_o to_o peruse_v and_o study_v 1_o pet._n 2.12_o to_o 20._o and_o then_o you_o will_v never_o dare_v to_o question_v or_o dispute_v any_o more_o the_o power_n judicatory_a privilege_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a house_n of_o peer_n much_o less_o to_o revile_v and_o libel_v against_o their_o lawful_a power_n person_n judicature_n as_o now_o you_o do_v to_o the_o infinite_a scandal_n of_o your_o schismatical_a faction_n and_o religion_n itself_o which_o you_o profess_v only_o in_o show_n but_o deny_v in_o deed_n and_o practice_n i_o shall_v close_v up_o this_o plea_n with_o these_o ensue_a precedent_n of_o power_n give_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o king_n council_n to_o answer_v those_o petition_n and_o redress_v those_o grievance_n which_o be_v not_o answer_v nor_o redress_v sit_v the_o parliament_n after_o the_o parliament_n themselves_o be_v end_v and_o that_o at_o the_o commons_o special_a request_n parl._n 15_o h._n 6._o n._n 33._o iâ—eâ—_n lavantdir_n 27_o iour_fw-fr de_fw-fr marcz_n un_fw-fr auâ—â—e_fw-fr petition_n fuist_n baillez_fw-fr a_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-mi les_fw-fr comunes_n dicel_n determinat_fw-la le_fw-fr tenor_n de_fw-mi quell_v petition_z i_fw-mi eâ—suitâ—_n please_v au_fw-fr roi_fw-fr nostro_fw-la soverayn_a signior_n considerer_n comet_n plusour_n petition_n ount_v estez_fw-fr baillez_fw-fr et_fw-fr exhibitez_fw-fr a_fw-fr vestre_fw-fr tresnoble_fw-fr hautesse_n par_fw-fr les_fw-fr comunes_n de_fw-fr cest_fw-fr present_a parliament_n pur_fw-mi ent_a avoir_fw-fr covenable_a remedy_n et_fw-la unquore_fw-la ment_fw-mi determinâ—z_fw-fr d'ordenier_n per_fw-la advis_fw-la des_fw-fr signor_n esperituelx_fw-fr et_fw-fr temporelx_fw-fr &_o assent_v des_fw-fr comunes_n avantaitz_fw-fr que_fw-fr les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr petition_n purront_fw-fr estre_fw-fr deliveres_fw-la a_fw-fr les_fw-fr signor_n de_fw-fr vestre_fw-fr tressage_n counseill_n lez_fw-fr queâ—x_fw-fr appellez_fw-fr a_fw-fr eux_fw-fr les_fw-fr justice_n et_fw-fr autres_fw-fr gentz_n aprisez_fw-fr en_fw-fr uâ—stre_fw-fr ley_fw-fr si_fw-fr besaigne_n y_fw-fr foit_fw-fr aiant_fw-la poair_fw-fr par_fw-fr auctoritee_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr parliament_n pâ—r_fw-fr entre_fw-fr cy_fw-fr et_fw-fr la_fw-fr fest_n del_fw-it nativite_n de_fw-fr seint_a johan_n baptiste_n provohein_fw-fr avenir_fw-fr doier_fw-fr et_fw-fr terminer_n les_fw-fr dite_fw-fr petition_n et_fw-fr que_fw-fr ycelle_n ensi_fw-la terminez_fw-fr del_fw-it advis_fw-fr et_fw-fr assent_n suis_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr puâ—runi_fw-la estre_fw-fr enactez_fw-fr enrollez_fw-fr et_fw-fr miss_v de_fw-mi record_v de_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr vestre_fw-fr parliament_n la_fw-fr quell_v petition_n lev_n en_fw-fr mesme_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n et_fw-fr entenditz_fw-fr del_fw-it advis_fw-fr et_fw-fr assentdes_fw-fr signor_n espirituelx_n &_o temporelx_fw-fr en_fw-fr le_fw-fr die_v parliament_n adonqe_v esteantz_n fuit_fw-la restonduz_fw-fr a_o icell_n en_fw-fr manere_fw-la ensuant_n le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr le_fw-fr voet_n et_fw-fr postea_fw-la videlicet_fw-la vicessimo_fw-la secâ—ndo_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la tunc_fw-la proxime_fw-la sequenti_fw-la omnes_fw-la et_fw-la singulae_fw-la petitiones_fw-la quae_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la regi_fw-la per_fw-la comunes_n parliamenti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la pro_fw-la congruo_fw-la remedio_fw-la inde_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la habend_n libertatae_fw-la et_fw-la exhibitae_fw-la minimeque_fw-la ante_fw-la dissolutionnem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la praedicti_fw-la determinatae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la certis_fw-la dominis_n de_fw-la consilio_fw-la regis_fw-la subscriptis_fw-la videlicet_fw-la carissimo_fw-la auunculo_fw-la regis_fw-la humfrido_n duci_fw-la gloucestriae_fw-la ac_fw-la venerabilibus_fw-la patribus_fw-la johanni_n archiepiscopo_fw-la ebor._fw-la johanni_n bathon_n et_fw-fr wellen_n cancellario_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o willielmo_n lincoln_n episcopo_fw-la necnon_fw-la et_fw-la radulpho_n cromwell_n militi_fw-la thesaur_n angl._n waltero_fw-la hungerford_n militi_fw-la et_fw-la magistro_fw-la willielmo_n lyndwode_n custodi_fw-la privati_fw-la figilli_fw-la dom._n dom._n regis_fw-la apud_fw-la westm._fw-la in_o camera_fw-la stellata_fw-la preatextu_fw-la auctoritatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la aexhibitae_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la et_fw-la libertatae_fw-la qui_fw-la quidem_fw-la domini_fw-la appellatis_fw-la sibi_fw-la prius_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la ac_fw-la aliis_fw-la peritis_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la tam_fw-la commune_v quam_fw-la spirituales_fw-la petitiones_fw-la subscript_n de_fw-fr petitionibus_fw-la antedictis_fw-la coram_fw-la eos_fw-la legi_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la easque_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la praed_fw-we in_fw-la forma_fw-la qua_fw-la in_o indorsamento_fw-la earundem_fw-la petitionum_fw-la continetur_fw-la determinaverunt_fw-la quarum_fw-la quidem_fw-la petitionum_fw-la tenores_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la responsionibus_fw-la earundem_fw-la inferius_fw-la hic_fw-la sequuntur_fw-la the_o like_a be_v enact_v and_o do_v in_o the_o 591.596_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 6._o n._n 21._o 4_o h._n 6._o n._n 21._o 8_o h._n 6._o n._n 45._o 8_o h._n 6._o n._n 69._o since_o then_o the_o lord_n at_o the_o commons_o request_n be_v thus_o authorise_v to_o be_v judge_n answerer_n reformer_n of_o their_o petition_n and_o grievance_n in_o parliament_n which_o can_v not_o be_v there_o answer_v redress_v during_o the_o parliament_n sit_v even_o after_o those_o parliament_n determine_v much_o more_o must_v they_o be_v the_o only_a proper_a judge_n answerer_n and_o redresser_n of_o they_o in_o our_o parliament_n while_o they_o continue_v sit_v and_o those_o who_o be_v proper_a judge_n of_o their_o petition_n and_o estate_n in_o parliament_n must_v by_o the_o selfsame_a reason_n be_v admit_v to_o be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o their_o person_n likewise_o in_o all_o case_n proper_a for_o parliamentary_a conusance_n maugre_o all_o pretence_n to_o the_o contrary_n a_o supplement_n to_o the_o
the_o prior_n of_o coventry_n the_o king_n grant_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n that_o no_o man_n do_v break_v the_o head_n of_o their_o conduit_n nor_o cast_v any_o filth_n into_o their_o water_n call_v sherbouâ—n_o on_o pain_n of_o ten_o pound_n and_o treble_a damage_n to_o the_o prior._n in_o 560._o the_o parliament_n of_o 9_o h._n 5._o n._n 12._o upon_o long_a debate_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o they_o that_o the_o abbot_n of_o ramsy_n shall_v have_v no_o prohibition_n against_o walter_n cook_n parson_n of_o somersham_n who_o sue_v for_o tithe_n of_o a_o meadow_n call_v crowland_n mead_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n tenant_n in_o the_o 578._o great_a case_n of_o precedency_n between_o the_o earl_n martial_n and_o earl_n of_o warwick_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3._o h._n 6._o n._n 10_o 11._o etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o same_o suspend_v both_o of_o they_o from_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n till_o their_o case_n be_v full_o hear_v and_o they_o all_o voluntary_o swear_v on_o the_o gospel_n that_o they_o will_v upright_o judge_v the_o case_n leave_v all_o affection_n in_o the_o 610._o parliament_n of_o 11._o h._n 6._o n._n 32_o 33_o 34_o 35._o upon_o a_o petition_n the_o king_n and_o lord_n in_o parliament_n adjudge_v the_o dignity_n seignory_n earldom_n of_o arundel_n and_o the_o castle_n and_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v to_o john_n earl_n of_o arundel_n who_o prove_v his_o title_n thereto_o by_o a_o deed_n of_o entail_v against_o the_o title_n of_o john_n duke_n of_o norfolck_n who_o lay_v claim_v thereunto_o and_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 39_o h._n 6._o n._n 10._o to_o 33._o 667_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o his_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n against_o the_o title_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n the_o lord_n upon_o consultation_n will_v it_o to_o be_v read_v among_o they_o but_o not_o to_o be_v answer_v without_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n upon_o long_a consultation_n declare_v this_o title_n to_o the_o king_n who_o will_v they_o to_o call_v his_o justice_n sergeant_n and_o attorney_n to_o answer_v the_o same_o who_o be_v call_v according_o utter_o refuse_v to_o answer_v the_o same_o order_n thereupon_o be_v take_v that_o every_o lord_n may_v therein_o free_o utter_v his_o conceit_n without_o any_o impeachment_n to_o he_o in_o the_o end_n there_o be_v five_o objection_n make_v against_o the_o duke_n title_n who_o put_v in_o a_o answer_n to_o every_o of_o they_o which_o do_v the_o lord_n upon_o debate_n make_v this_o order_n and_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n and_o duke_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n during_o his_o life_n and_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o succeed_v after_o he_o that_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o two_o son_n shall_v be_v swear_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o shorten_v the_o day_n or_o impair_v the_o pre-eminence_n of_o the_o king_n during_o his_o life_n that_o the_o say_a duke_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v repute_v and_o style_v to_o be_v the_o very_a heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o after_o the_o death_n or_o resignation_n of_o the_o say_v king_n that_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v have_v hereditament_n allot_v to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n of_o the_o annual_a value_n of_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n that_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o death_n of_o the_o say_a duke_n shall_v be_v treason_n that_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n in_o full_a parliament_n shall_v swear_v to_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a that_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o his_o two_o son_n shall_v swear_v to_o defend_v the_o lord_n for_o this_o agreement_n the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n without_o the_o commons_o agree_v to_o all_o the_o ordinance_n and_o accord_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n utter_o repeal_v the_o statute_n of_o intayle_v of_o the_o crown_n make_v in_o 1._o h._n 4._o so_o always_o as_o hereafter_o there_o be_v no_o better_a title_n prove_v for_o the_o defeat_n of_o their_o title_n and_o this_o agreement_n by_o the_o king_n after_o all_o which_o the_o say_a duke_n and_o the_o two_o earl_n his_o son_n come_v into_o the_o parliament_n chamber_n before_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o swear_v to_o perform_v the_o award_n aforesaid_a with_o protestation_n if_o the_o king_n for_o his_o part_n due_o observe_v the_o same_o the_o which_o the_o king_n promise_v to_o do_v all_o which_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n lo_o here_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o judge_n and_o make_v a_o award_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n in_o the_o high_a point_n of_o right_n and_o title_n that_o can_v come_v in_o question_n before_o they_o even_o the_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n then_o controvert_v and_o decide_v the_o king_n and_o duke_n both_o submit_v and_o assent_v to_o their_o award_n and_o promise_v swear_v mutual_o to_o perform_v it_o which_o award_v when_o make_v be_v confirm_v by_o a_o act_n pass_v that_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o assent_v as_o they_o do_v to_o other_o act_n and_o bill_n and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o take_v special_a notice_n of_o god_n admirable_a providence_n and_o retaliate_a justice_n in_o the_o translation_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n from_o one_o head_n family_n of_o the_o royal_a blood_n to_o another_o by_o blood_n force_n war_n treason_n and_o countenance_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o temporal_a and_o spiritual_a lord_n and_o commons_z in_o parliament_n in_o the_o two_o most_o signal_n precedent_n of_o king_n edward_n and_o king_n richard_n the_o 2_o d._n which_o 350._o some_o insist_v on_o to_o prove_v the_o commons_o copartnership_n with_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o power_n of_o judicature_n in_o our_o parliament_n the_o history_n of_o who_o resignation_n of_o their_o regal_a authority_n and_o subsequent_a deposition_n by_o parliament_n i_o shall_v true_o relate_v 2._o anno_fw-la 1326._o the_o 19_o of_o ed._n 2d_o queen_n isabel_n return_v with_o her_o son_n prince_n edward_n and_o some_o arm_a force_n from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n into_o england_n most_o of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o spencer_n and_o â—_z repair_v to_o they_o and_o make_v up_o a_o very_a great_a army_n the_o king_n thereupon_o proclaim_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v resist_v oppose_v kill_v they_o except_o the_o queen_n prince_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n which_o they_o shall_v take_v prisoner_n if_o they_o can_v and_o neither_o hold_v any_o correspondency_n with_o they_o nor_o administer_v victual_n nor_o any_o other_o assistance_n to_o they_o under_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v their_o body_n &_o estate_n but_o they_o prevail_v and_o the_o king_n be_v desert_v by_o most_o he_o flee_v into_o wales_n for_o shelter_v whereupon_o proclamation_n be_v make_v in_o the_o queen_n army_n every_o day_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v return_v and_o receive_v his_o kingdom_n again_o if_o he_o will_v conform_v himself_o to_o his_o liege_n quo_fw-la non_fw-la comparente_fw-la magnasâ—es_fw-la regni_fw-la hereâ—ordiae_fw-la concilium_fw-la injeâ—unt_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la filius_fw-la regis_fw-la edwardus_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la cusâ—os_fw-la angliae_fw-la communi_fw-la decreto_fw-la cui_fw-la cuncti_fw-la tanquam_fw-la regni_fw-la custodi_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la per_fw-la fidei_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la deinde_fw-la episcopum_fw-la norwicensem_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la cancellarium_fw-la episcopum_fw-la vero_fw-la wintoniensem_fw-la regni_fw-la thesaururium_n statuerunt_fw-la soon_o after_o the_o king_n himself_o with_o most_o of_o his_o evil_a counsellor_n be_v take_v prisoner_n be_v betray_v by_o the_o welsh_a in_o who_o they_o most_o confide_v hagh_o spencer_n simon_n reding_n baldoik_a and_o other_o of_o the_o king_n party_n be_v execute_v at_o hereford_n anno_fw-la 1327._o the_o king_n come_v to_o london_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o epiphany_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o present_n then_o they_o hold_v a_o parliament_n wherein_o they_o all_o agree_v the_o king_n be_v unworthy_a of_o the_o crown_n and_o fit_a to_o be_v depose_v for_o which_o end_n there_o be_v certain_a article_n draw_v up_o against_o he_o which_o adam_n de_fw-fr orleton_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n thus_o relate_v in_o his_o apology_n ay_o ea_fw-la autem_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la et_fw-la assensu_fw-la omnium_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la comitum_fw-la et_fw-la baronum_fw-la et_fw-la totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la concordata_fw-la &_o ordinata_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la contra_fw-la dictum_fw-la regem_fw-la ad_fw-la amotionem_fw-la svam_fw-la a_o regimine_fw-la regni_fw-la contenta_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o instrumentis_fw-la publicis_fw-la reverendo_fw-la patre_fw-la domino_fw-la j._n dei_fw-la
these_o 2._o depose_a king_n these_o 2._o inference_n have_v be_v make_v 1._o 350._o that_o the_o commons_o have_v a_o joint_a interest_n with_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o judicature_n and_o jugement_n in_o parliament_n 2._o other_o that_o the_o proceed_n against_o our_o late_a condemn_a behead_v king_n be_v justifiable_a and_o warrant_v by_o they_o i_o answer_v that_o neiâ—her_n of_o these_o 2._o consequence_n be_v prove_v by_o they_o for_o 1._o the_o commons_o themselves_o in_o this_o parliament_n of_o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 79._o immediate_o after_o king_n râ—chards_n deposition_n confess_v that_o the_o judicature_n and_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n belong_v only_o to_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n not_o to_o the_o commons_o 2_o the_o commons_o neither_o in_o nor_o out_o of_o parliament_n be_v may_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o mean_a lord_n or_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o be_v to_o be_v judge_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n alone_o as_o i_o have_v abundant_o evidence_v in_o the_o premise_n much_o less_o than_o can_v they_o be_v lawful_a judge_n of_o their_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n who_o be_v a_o degree_n above_o all_o the_o peer_n of_o high_a dignity_n in_o the_o 256._o parliament_n an_z 1260._o prince_n edward_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v before_o will_v be_v try_v only_o by_o 2._o king_n because_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v not_o his_o peer_n neither_o can_v they_o be_v his_o judge_n much_o less_o than_o can_v peer_n or_o commons_o be_v their_o king_n judge_n &_o peer_n to_o ondemn_v or_o try_v he_o 3_o our_o law-book_n resolve_v 153._o that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n in_o his_o own_o realm_n and_o therefore_o he_o can_v neither_o be_v legal_o try_v nor_o judge_v by_o the_o peer_n themselves_o much_o less_o by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 4_o the_o 411_o law_n of_o hoel_n dha_n king_n of_o wales_n about_o the_o year_n 940._o lex_fw-la 20._o resolve_v rex_fw-la non_fw-la poterit_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la in_o light_fw-la stare_n coram_fw-la judice_fw-la svo_fw-la agendo_fw-la vel_fw-la respondendo_fw-la per_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la naturalem_fw-la yea_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o lincoln_n anno_fw-la 29._o e._n 1._o in_o their_o forecited_a letter_n to_o the_o pope_n p._n 128._o resolve_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n exit_fw-la praeeminentia_fw-la status_fw-la suae_fw-la regiae_n dignitatis_fw-la ex_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la cunctis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la observata_fw-la neque_fw-la responderunt_fw-la neque_fw-la respondere_fw-la debebant_fw-la coram_fw-la aliquo_fw-la judice_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la vel_fw-la seculari_fw-la supper_n juribus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la etc._n etc._n much_o less_o than_o may_v or_o ought_v they_o to_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v criminal_o for_o their_o life_n or_o crown_n before_o any_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a judge_n peer_n or_o commons_o house_n or_o high_a court_n of_o commons_z 5_o the_o statute_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o and_o of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19.21_o thus_o declare_v resolve_v and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 16_o r._n 2._o n._n 20._o protest_v against_o the_o pope_n pretend_a supremacy_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v so_o free_a at_o all_o time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o no_o realm_n or_o person_n but_o immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o to_o none_o other_o in_o all_o thing_n touch_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o say_a crown_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o 21_o 22._o 26_o h._n 8_o c._n 1.3_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 15._o 28_o h._n 8._o c._n 7.10_o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10.15_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 22.24_o 26._o 33_o h._n 8._o c._n 29._o 35_o h._n 8._o c._n 1.3.17_o 19_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 17._o 1_o e._n 6._o c._n 2._o 1_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 8_o eliz._n c._n 1._o 3_o jac._n c._n 3_o 4._o declare_v and_o enact_v the_o king_n to_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a head_n &_o governor_n upon_o earth_n both_o of_o the_o church_n &_o realm_n of_o engl._n both_o of_o which_o recognize_v no_o super_n or_o under_o god_n but_o only_o the_o king_n to_o affirm_v then_o that_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o in_o parliament_n may_v lawful_o judge_v depose_v the_o king_n and_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o crown_n regality_n head_n life_n be_v to_o contradict_v repeal_v all_o these_o statute_n since_o the_o inferior_a member_n can_v no_o more_o legal_o judge_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a than_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n natural_a or_o the_o courr_n in_o westminster_n hall_n or_o hundred_o court_n judge_v the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o condemn_v repeal_v their_o act_n or_o judgement_n 6_o though_o article_n be_v draw_v up_o against_o these_o two_o king_n pro_fw-la forma_fw-la yet_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v ever_o require_v or_o judicial_o summon_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o they_o or_o hear_v or_o bring_v to_o trial_n before_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o bar_n or_o any_o other_o tribunal_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n whence_o the_o bishop_n of_o 456._o carlisle_n protest_v against_o it_o as_o most_o illegal_a unjust_a and_o traitorous_a therefore_o neither_o the_o lord_n nor_o commons_o can_v be_v proper_o say_v their_o judge_n in_o this_o case_n and_o their_o judgement_n without_o hear_v or_o trial_n of_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v most_o erroneous_a as_o well_o as_o mortimer_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n 283._o forecited_a 7_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o resignation_n of_o their_o homage_n to_o these_o 2._o king_n when_o depose_v show_v that_o even_o then_o they_o esteem_v they_o their_o superior_n &_o lord_n 65._o homage_n be_v the_o most_o honourable_a and_o humble_a service_n that_o a_o franktenant_n may_v do_v to_o his_o lord_n the_o tenant_n be_v ungirt_a his_o head_n uncover_v kneel_v down_o on_o both_o his_o knee_n before_o his_o lord_n sit_v cover_v and_o hold_v up_o his_o hand_n joint_o together_o between_o his_o lord_n and_o the_o king_n hand_n when_o he_o do_v his_o homage_n say_v i_o become_v your_o man_n from_o this_o day_n forward_o of_o limb_n and_o of_o earthly_a worship_n and_o unto_o you_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a and_o bear_v faith_n for_o the_o tenement_n i_o hold_v of_o you_o and_o when_o do_v to_o any_o other_o lord_n it_o be_v with_o a_o save_v the_o faith_n i_o owe_v unto_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n 8_o the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o they_o be_v give_v only_o by_o the_o legislative_a power_n not_o judicial_a by_o way_n of_o bill_n consent_v unto_o in_o the_o parliament_n house_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o then_o send_v to_o these_o king_n to_o their_o prison_n and_o there_o read_v unto_o they_o by_o committee_n and_o proxy_n represent_v all_o the_o estate_n in_o parliament_n therefore_o the_o read_n of_o they_o to_o these_o king_n in_o their_o prison_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o judgement_n neither_o do_v it_o constitute_v they_o who_o read_v it_o to_o they_o their_o judge_n much_o less_o create_v the_o commons_o judge_n of_o these_o king_n 9_o all_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a temporal_a and_o commons_o concur_v joint_o in_o this_o act_n of_o resign_v their_o homage_n to_o these_o king_n to_o who_o they_o be_v all_o joint_o oblige_v and_o in_o who_o they_o have_v all_o a_o common_a interest_n et_fw-la quod_fw-la tangit_fw-la omnes_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la debet_fw-la approbari_fw-la therefore_o it_o be_v no_o warrant_n for_o the_o proceed_n against_o our_o late_a king_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o against_o the_o express_a vote_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o lord_n and_o of_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n 10_o the_o lord_n alone_o without_o the_o commons_o give_v judgement_n for_o the_o close_a and_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o 2._o therefore_o they_o be_v his_o sole_a and_o proper_a judge_n by_o way_n of_o sentence_n his_o deposition_n be_v by_o the_o legislative_a not_o judicial_a power_n 11_o these_o king_n especial_o the_o late_a of_o they_o have_v no_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n nor_o proceed_n against_o they_o till_o they_o have_v through_o fear_n or_o pusillanimity_n first_o resign_v their_o crown_n and_o kingship_n as_o unfit_a to_o reign_v or_o govern_v any_o long_o which_o be_v make_v the_o principal_a ground_n of_o their_o subsequent_a declaratory_a deposition_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o when_o they_o have_v reduce_v themselves_o into_o the_o condition_n of_o 9_o private_a man_n by_o their_o resignation_n these_o precedent_n therefore_o can_v justify_v the_o late_a proceed_n against_o a_o actual_a lawful_a hereditary_a king_n by_o a_o small_a party_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n alone_o without_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n or_o the_o majority_n of_o their_o fellow-member_n who_o never_o resign_v his_o
l._n 1._o p._n 7._o 7._o 31_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o 39_o h._n 6._o c._n 1._o 1._o in_o eutropium_fw-la l._n 1_o p._n 67._o 67._o nubtigensis_n l._n 4._o c._n 14._o 14._o see_v walsingham_n holinsh_v speed_v stow_n survey_v of_o london_n trussel_n grafton_n grafton_n sleidens_n comment_n l._n 7.11_o munsteri_fw-la cosmogr_n l._n 3._o c._n 142._o david_n chyrraeus_n chron._n saxoniae_n l._n 12_o 13_o 14._o 14._o see_v the_o animadversion_n on_o the_o welsh_a remonstrance_n and_o answer_v to_o kill_v no_o murder_n murder_n as_o at_o first_o propound_v vote_v and_o urge_v at_o several_a conference_n see_v their_o declaration_n and_o paper_n of_o feb._n and_o march_v 17_o and_o 19_o 1648._o 1648._o polydor_z virgil_n speed_n holinsh_v in_o anno_fw-la 1216._o see_v here_o p._n 165._o judge_n dodderidge_n mr._n agar_n mr._n cambden_n &_o joseph_n holland_n in_o their_o treatise_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 18_o 19_o 20_o 40._o 85_o 87._o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n his_o prerogative_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n p._n 2_o 3._o the_o freeholder_n grand_a inquest_n p._n 13_o 14._o 14._o 4_o institutes_n p._n 12._o 12._o see_v walsingham_n hist_o angl._n anno_fw-la 1_o h._n 4._o p._n 402._o domini_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la regis_fw-la assensu_fw-la judicant_fw-la &_o decernunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o ulterius_fw-la domini_fw-la temporales_fw-la regis_fw-la assensu_fw-la judicant_fw-la &_o decernunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n etc._n exact_a collection_n p._n 321._o 321._o here_o p._n 147._o to_o 161._o 161._o 1_o instit_n f._n 9_o b._n 10_o b._n see_v 4_o instit_n p._n 6_o 7._o 44_o 45_o 46._o 46._o selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n p._n 745_o 746_o 747_o 748_o 749._o 749._o see_v my_o 1._o table_n to_o a_o exact_a abridgement_n &c_n &c_n &_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n in_o that_o abridgement_n abridgement_n a_o exact_a abridgement_n p._n 549_o 558_o 633_o 636_o 637_o 639_o 640_o 640._o 645_o 648_o 649_o 655_o 660_o 661_o 668._o 668._o a_o exact_a abridgement_n p._n 637._o selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n p._n 745._o 745._o fitz._n n._n brev._n f._n 165._o e._n e._n num._n 16.22_o c._n 27.16_o 27.16_o luke_n 19.42_o 19.42_o walsingh_n trussel_n hall_n fabian_n holinsh_v grafton_n speed_n baker_n stow_n and_o other_o other_o gal._n 3.1_o c._n 4.15_o 4.15_o hab._n 1.6_o 9_o 10_o 10_o ezech._n 2.3_o to_o 9_o 9_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la veritatis_fw-la luce_fw-fr dulcius_fw-la cicero_n ac._n quaest_n l._n 3._o 3._o prov._n 28.23_o 28.23_o deut._n 10.17_o psal_n 136.3_o 1_o tim._n 6.15_o rev._n 17.14_o c._n 19.8_o 19.8_o deut._n 31.4_o psal_n 31.5_o jer._n 5.3_o isaiah_n 56.24_o 15._o 15._o a_o remonstrance_n of_o many_o thousand_o citizen_n to_o their_o own_o house_n of_o commons_o p._n 6._o the_o just_a man_n justification_n p._n 10._o regal_a tyranny_n discover_v a_o declaration_n from_o his_o excellency_n &_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o army_n jan._n 11._o 1647._o p._n 7._o speech_n etc._n etc._n at_o a_o conference_n new_o publish_v by_o walker_n print_v verbatim_o out_o of_o dolman_n the_o jesuit_n his_o book_n condemn_v former_o as_o treasonable_a treasonable_a regal_a tyranny_n discover_v lilburn_n just_a man_n in_o bond_n p._n 1_o 2._o a_o pearl_n in_o a_o dunghill_n the_o freeman_n freedom_n vindicate_v a_o anatomy_n of_o the_o lord_n tyranny_n his_o argument_n and_o plea_n before_o the_o committee_n against_o the_o lord_n authority_n his_o petition_n to_o the_o commons_o his_o letter_n to_o henry_n martin_n overton_n arrow_n of_o defiance_n shoot_v into_o the_o prerogative_n bowel_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n his_o petition_n and_o appeal_n a_o defiance_n against_o arbitrary_a usurpation_n the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n and_o petition_n wherein_o it_o be_v present_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o an_z alarum_z to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n see_v m._n edward_n gangraena_fw-la part_n 3._o p._n 192._o to_o 204._o 204._o overton_n petition_n and_o appeal_v to_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a state_n the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v england_n legal_a sovereign_a power_n the_o remonstrance_n of_o many_o thousand_o to_o their_o own_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o print_a petition_n now_o in_o agitation_n of_o many_o freeborn_a people_n to_o the_o only_a supreme_a power_n of_o this_o realm_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o lord_n tyranny_n a_o alarm_n to_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n see_v m._n edward_n gangraena_fw-la part_n 3._o p._n 154._o to_o 204._o 204._o see_v m._n edward_n gangraena_fw-la part_n 3._o where_o this_o be_v full_o demonstrate_v demonstrate_v lilburn_n letter_n to_o a_o friend_n innocency_n &_o truth_n justify_v and_o his_o late_a letter_n to_o cromwell_n h._n martin_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n and_o other_o england_n birthright_n england_n lamentable_a slavery_n another_o word_n to_o the_o wise_a comparata_fw-la comparandis_fw-la liberty_n against_o slavery_n the_o arraignment_n of_o persecution_n the_o ordinance_n against_o tithe_n unmount_v see_v m._n edward_n gangraena_fw-la part_n 3._o p._n 109._o to_o 204._o 204._o see_v the_o several_a remonstrance_n from_o his_o excellency_n and_o the_o army_n from_o june_n till_o december_n last_o 1647._o and_o since_o in_o november_n and_o january_n 1648._o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n the_o grand_a design_n putney_n project_n project_n overton_n defiance_n against_o all_o arbitrary_a usurpation_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n p._n 5_o 6_o 15_o 17_o 18._o his_o arrow_n against_o all_o tyrant_n p._n 6.10_o 11_o 12._o and_o other_o forecited_a a._n &_o b._n b._n see_v my_o historical_a collection_n of_o the_o ancient_a parliament_n and_o great_a council_n of_o england_n england_n epist_n to_o his_o 9_o report_n institutes_n on_o littleton_n p._n 110.4_o instit_n c._n 1._o 1._o m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n part_n 2._o ch_z 5._o where_o this_o be_v abundant_o manifest_v spelmanni_n council_n tom._n 1._o truth_n triumph_v over_o falsehood_n antiquity_n over_o novelty_n p._n 36_o etc._n etc._n the_o freeholder_n grand_a inquest_n p._n 4._o to_o 20._o 20._o see_v 1_o chro._n 19.3_o 2_o chron_n 12._o c._n 6._o c._n 24.17_o c._n 32.3_o num._n 10.4_o josh_n 9.15_o etc._n etc._n c._n 17.4_o num._n 32.2_o etc._n etc._n 21._o 21._o see_v m._n selden'_v title_n of_o honour_n p._n 2._o ch_z 5._o 14_o e._n 3._o n._n 35._o 9_o r._n 2._o n._n 16._o 20_o r._n 2._o n._n 16._o 20_o r_o 2._o n._n 80._o 1_o h._n 4._o n._n 81._o cook_n 3._o instit_n f._n 9.16_o with_o many_o more_o more_o 5_o r._n 2._o star_n 2._o c._n 4._o 31_o h._n 8._o c._n 10._o 10._o see_v litt._n c._n 10._o sect._n 162_o 164._o &_o cook_n ibidem_fw-la 49_o ass_n 8._o 8._o cook_n 4._o instit_n c._n 1._o &_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n c._n 1._o 1._o 1_o r._n 2._o c._n 4._o 8_o h._n 4._o c._n 14._o 8_o h._n 5._o c._n 7._o 32_o h._n 6._o c._n 15._o &_o 1_o h._n 5._o c._n 3._o â—_o 1_o h._n 7.12_o 2_o h._n 7.3_o 2._o 5_o h._n 7._o 9_o h._n 7._o 12._o 14_o h._n 6.12_o 7_o e._n 4.14_o 15_o e._n 15._o cook_n 1._o instit_n 250._o a._n brook_n tit._n parliament_n corporation_n corporation_n psal_n 47.2_o 6_o 7._o ps_n 95.3_o psal_n 98.6_o psal_n 103.19_o 103.19_o exod._n 3._o &_o 4._o &_o 7._o 7._o deut._n 3_o 28._o num._n 27.16_o to_o 23._o deut._n 31.3_o to_o 9.14.23_o c._n 34_o 9_o josh_n 1._o 1._o neh._n c._n 2._o etc._n etc._n etc._n 1_o sam._n 9.16_o c._n 10.1.21_o act_n 13.21_o 13.21_o psal_n 78.70_o 71_o 72._o 1_o sam._n 16.2_o sam._n 7_o 8._o act_n 13.22_o 13.22_o 1_o chron._n 23.1_o c._n 28.5_o 6._o 2_o chr._n 1.8_o 1.8_o 2_o chron._n 14.1_o c._n 17.1_o c._n 28.27_o c._n 29._o 1._o act_n 13.20_o 21_o 22._o 22._o 2_o sam._n 7.12_o psal_n 132.11_o 12._o 2_o sam._n 10.1_o 1_o king_n 14_o 20.35_o c._n 15.8.24_o c._n 16.6.28_o c._n 22.40_o 2._o king_n 1.17_o c._n 3.27_o c._n 8.24_o c._n 10.35_o c._n 12.21_o c._n 13.3.24_o c._n 14.16.29_o c._n 15_o 7.22.38_o c._n 16.20_o c._n 19.37_o c._n 20.21_o c._n 21.26_o c._n 24.6_o 1_o chron._n 29.28_o 2_o chron._n 12.16_o c._n 14.1_o c._n 17.1_o c._n 21.1_o c._n 22.1_o c._n 23.3_o c._n 24.27_o c._n 1.23_o c._n 27.9_o c._n 28.27_o c._n 32.33_o c._n 33.20.25_o c._n 36._o 1_o jer._n 22.11_o isaiah_n 19.11_o c._n 37.38_o matth._n 2.2_o 2.2_o num._n 11.16_o 17_o 24_o 25_o 26_o 27._o 27._o 1_o chron._n 18.15.16_o 17_o c._n 26.29_o 30_o 31_o 32._o c._n 27._o c._n 28_o 1._o exod._n 18.25_o 26._o 2_o chron._n 19.5_o to_o 7._o 7._o judg._n 3.9.15_o c._n 2.16_o act_n 13.20_o num._n 27.15_o to_o 23._o exod._n 18.25_o 26._o num._n 1.4_o to_o 18._o 1_o sam._n 8.1_o 1_o chron._n 26.30_o 32._o 2_o chr._n 19.5_o to_o the_o end_n end_n gen._n 40.40_o 41_o etc._n etc._n exod._n 18.25_o psal_n 105.21_o act_n 8.10_o 8.10_o esther_n 8._o &_o 10_o 10_o dan._n 2.48_o 49._o 49._o
and_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o this_o be_v the_o main_a reason_n of_o this_o their_o protestation_n as_o the_o close_a of_o it_o show_v to_o prevent_v such_o dangerous_a precedent_n for_o the_o future_a upon_o which_o ground_n the_o judgement_n they_o then_o give_v against_o roger_n mortymer_n &_o john_n mautravers_n be_v reverse_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o e._n 3._o n._n 65.28_o e._n 3._o n._n 8._o to_o 16._o last_o this_o protestation_n do_v not_o foreclose_v the_o lord_n in_o this_o or_o future_a parliament_n to_o give_v judgement_n against_o commoner_n in_o other_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o treason_n even_o without_o the_o commons_o which_o i_o shall_v prove_v by_o some_o other_o instance_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o ed._n 3._o n._n 16._o 8._o sir_n thomas_n berkeley_n knight_n be_v arraign_v and_o try_v by_o a_o jury_n for_o treason_n as_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 2._o commit_v to_o his_o custody_n who_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v try_v in_o full_a parliament_n before_o the_o king_n by_o a_o jury_n and_o by_o they_o acquit_v which_o case_n be_v rare_a and_o memorable_a i_o shall_v here_o insert_v the_o whole_a record_n thomas_n de_fw-fr berkele_n miles_n venit_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la praedicto_fw-la et_fw-la allocutus_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la eum_fw-la dominus_fw-la edwardus_fw-la nuper_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la pater_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_fw-la custodia_fw-la ipsius_fw-la thomae_fw-la et_fw-la cujusdam_fw-la johanuis_fw-la mautravor_n nuper_fw-la extitit_fw-la collatus_fw-la ad_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la in_o castro_fw-la ipsius_fw-la thomae_fw-la apud_fw-la berkele_n in_o com._n gloucestriae_fw-la et_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la castro_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o johannis_n murdratus_fw-la extitit_fw-la et_fw-la interfectus_fw-la qualiter_fw-la se_fw-la velit_fw-la de_fw-fr morte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la acquietare_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la fuit_fw-la consentiens_fw-la auxilians_fw-la seu_fw-la procurans_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la svam_fw-la nec_fw-la unquam_fw-la scivit_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la sua_fw-la usquam_fw-la in_o praesenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la isto_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la paratus_fw-la est_fw-la acquietare_fw-la se_fw-la prout_fw-la curia_fw-la regis_fw-la consideraverit_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la quaefitus_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la castri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la et_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la thomae_fw-la &_o johannis_n extitit_fw-la liberatus_fw-la ad_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiend_n &_o ipsi_fw-la custodiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la recepeâ—unt_fw-la et_fw-la acceptarunt_fw-la quali_fw-la er_fw-mi se_fw-la excusare_fw-la possit_fw-la quin_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la respondere_fw-la debeat_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la verum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la castri_fw-la praedicti_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la johanne_n mautravers_n custodiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la recepit_fw-la ad_fw-la salvo_fw-la custodiend_n ut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la sed_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la eo_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la dicitur_fw-la ipsum_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la murdratum_fw-la et_fw-la interfectum_fw-la fuit_fw-la ipse_fw-la taliter_fw-la tanta_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la apud_fw-la bradeley_n extra_fw-la castrum_n praedictum_fw-la detentus_fw-la quod_fw-la ei_fw-la currebat_fw-la memoriae_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la dictum_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la quo_fw-la cognovit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la dicto_fw-la johanne_n custodiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la ut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-la ipse_fw-la custodes_fw-la et_fw-la ministros_fw-la sub_fw-la se_fw-la posuit_fw-la ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la faciendam_fw-la si_fw-la per_fw-la aliquam_fw-la infirmitatem_fw-la excusari_fw-la posset_n quin_fw-la respondere_fw-la debuit_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la posuit_fw-la sub_fw-la se_fw-la tale_n custodes_fw-la et_fw-la ministros_fw-la in_o castro_fw-la praedicto_fw-la pro_fw-la custodia_fw-la facienda_fw-la a_o quibus_fw-la ipse_fw-la se_fw-la confidebat_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la seipso_fw-la qui_fw-la custodiam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la praedicto_fw-la johanne_n mautravers_n inde_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la unde_fw-la dicit_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la de_fw-la morte_fw-la ipsius_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la auxilio_fw-la assensu_fw-la seu_fw-la procuratione_fw-la mortis_fw-la suae_fw-la in_o nullo_n est_fw-la inde_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la et_fw-fr de_fw-fr hoc_fw-la de_fw-fr bono_fw-mi et_fw-la malo_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la suâ—er_fw-la patriam_fw-la ideo_fw-la venerint_fw-la inde_fw-la juratores_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n in_o octabis_n sancti_fw-la hilarii_n proxime_fw-la futuri_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la quam_fw-la diem_fw-la venit_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o pleno_fw-la parliamento_fw-la ac_fw-la similiter_fw-la juratores_fw-la scil_n johannes_n darci_n johannes_n de_fw-fr they_o willielmus_fw-la trussell_n rogerus_fw-la de_fw-fr swyneverton_n constantius_n de_fw-fr morâ—imer_n johannes_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la phileberto_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr rivers_n petrus_n hussey_n johannis_n de_fw-fr dynton_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rivere_fw-la robertus_fw-la dabenhate_n &_o richardus_fw-la de_fw-la corveye_v omnes_fw-la milites_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la super_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la suum_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr berkelie_a in_o nullo_n est_fw-la culpabilis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la nec_fw-la de_fw-la assensu_fw-la auxilio_fw-la seu_fw-la procuratione_fw-la mortis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la et_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la tempore_fw-la mortis_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la regis_fw-la patris_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la fuit_fw-la ipse_fw-la tali_fw-la infirmitate_fw-la gravatus_fw-la apud_fw-la bradely_a extra_fw-la castrum_fw-la suum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la viâ—a_fw-la ejus_fw-la desperabatur_fw-la ideo_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n inde_fw-la quietus_n &_o juratores_fw-la quaesiti_fw-la si_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n unquam_fw-la substraxit_fw-la se_fw-la occasione_n praedicta_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la idem_fw-la thomas_n posuit_fw-la custodes_fw-la et_fw-la ministros_fw-la sub_fw-la se_fw-la scil_n thomam_fw-la de_fw-la gourney_n et_fw-la willielmum_fw-la de_fw-fr ocle_n ad_fw-la custodiam_fw-la de_fw-la ipso_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la faciendam_fw-la per_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la extitit_fw-la murdratus_fw-la et_fw-la interfectus_fw-la datus_fw-la est_fw-la ei_fw-la dies_fw-la coram_fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o proximo_fw-la parliamento_fw-la svo_fw-la de_fw-la audiendo_fw-la judicio_fw-la svo_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praedictus_fw-la thomas_n de_fw-fr berkelei_fw-mi interim_n committitur_fw-la radulpho_n de_fw-fr nevil_n mareschallo_n hospitii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o edward_n the_o 2._o be_v murder_v after_o he_o be_v depose_v by_o this_o parliament_n yet_o he_o be_v still_o â—â—lled_v a_o king_n in_o this_o indictment_n and_o record_n and_o his_o murder_n adjudge_v treason_n in_o those_o who_o do_v it_o after_o his_o acquittal_n he_o put_v in_o mainpernor_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n 10._o where_o appear_v he_o and_o his_o mainpernor_n be_v discharge_v but_o yet_o himself_o order_v to_o appear_v again_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 5_o e._n 3._o n._n 16._o 14._o william_n thorp_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o one_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n in_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o ed._n the_o 3._o against_o his_o oath_n take_v 10_o l._n of_o richard_n saltley_n 20_o l._n of_o hildebrand_n of_o beresward_n 40_o l._n of_o gilbert_n holliland_n 40_o l._n and_o 10_o l._n of_o ro._n daldorby_n to_o stay_v a_o exigent_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o diverse_a felony_n that_o shall_v have_v issue_v against_o they_o whereupon_o he_o be_v indict_v before_o the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n warwick_n and_o huntingdon_n the_o lord_n grace_n and_o lord_n burgher_n anno_fw-la 24_o e._n 3._o to_o who_o the_o king_n by_o commission_n refer_v the_o examination_n of_o the_o business_n before_o who_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v but_o confess_v the_o bribery_n ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la per_fw-la dictos_fw-la justiciarios_fw-la assignatos_fw-la ad_fw-la judicandum_fw-la secundum_fw-la voluntatem_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la secundum_fw-la regale_n posse_fw-la suum_fw-la quod_fw-la quia_fw-la praedictus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la thorpâ—_n qui_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la erga_fw-la populum_fw-la suum_fw-la habuit_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la fregit_fw-la malitiose_fw-la false_a et_fw-la rebelliter_fw-la in_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la fuit_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la causis_fw-la supradictis_fw-la ipsum_fw-la willielmum_fw-la express_v cognitis_fw-la ideo_fw-la suspendatur_fw-la et_fw-la quod_fw-la omne_fw-la terra_fw-la et_fw-la tenementa_fw-la bona_fw-la et_fw-la catalla_fw-la sua_fw-la remaneant_fw-la forisfacta_fw-la the_o king_n by_o a_o writ_n under_o the_o privy_a seal_n stay_v his_o execution_n and_o send_v he_o prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o nu_fw-la 10._o command_n be_v give_v 74._o that_o the_o record_n of_o this_o judgement_n