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parliament_n house_n sir_n william_n 3,051 5 7.6129 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A89875 A check to the checker of Britannicus: or, The honour and integrity of Collonel Fiennes, revived, re-estated, and cleared from certain prejudices and mistakes, occasioned by late mis-reports. The proceedings of the honourable Councell of War, according to the article of war justified. The pardon of his Excellencie the Lord Generall Essex asserted, and the grounds of it declared, and presented to the consideration of all. With certain considerable queries of publike concernement. Britannicus for his eminent service to this cause, Parliament, and kingdome, encouraged and vindicated from a late aspertion, in this occasion by a grose, seditious, and abusive pamphlet, called, a check. Nedham, Marchamont, 1620-1678. 1644 (1644) Wing N382; Thomason E34_18; ESTC R22954 18,456 36

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in_o regard_n of_o the_o difficulty_n in_o make_v a_o retreat_n so_o as_o those_o thing_n inpartial_o consider_v though_o they_o excuse_v not_o the_o colonel_n a_o toto_fw-la yet_o a_o tanto_fw-it from_o transgress_v against_o the_o article_n of_o war_n yet_o they_o do_v take_v off_o from_o the_o malignity_n and_o degree_n of_o the_o crime_n and_o it_o seem_v a_o divine_a law_n have_v the_o great_a influence_n upon_o the_o colonel_n soul_n at_o that_o time_n than_o the_o law_n of_o war_n &_o he_o will_v not_o do_v so_o much_o evil_n that_o good_a may_v come_v thereof_o and_o he_o be_v loath_a to_o set_v up_o such_o a_o fire_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o light_v up_o the_o first_o beacon_n of_o desolation_n and_o devastation_n to_o the_o country_n and_o i_o can_v but_o say_v this_o we_o stand_v now_o upon_o more_o advantageous_a ground_n and_o may_v now_o take_v a_o better_a prospect_n and_o have_v a_o clear_a lantskipt_v of_o the_o effect_n and_o consequence_n and_o inconvenience_n 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of_o error_n which_o fall_v on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o design_n or_o intention_n the_o old_a law_n have_v provide_v a_o expiatory_a o●_n city_n of_o refuge_n and_o though_o the_o city_n be_v ruin_v and_o go_v yet_o the_o judicial_a and_o moral_a foundation_n stand_v firm_a and_o we_o have_v still_o a_o superstructure_n pardon_n of_o course_n and_o reprieve_n and_o they_o that_o undermine_v these_o offend_v against_o the_o grand_a charter_n of_o the_o city_n of_o refuge_n against_o the_o glory_n of_o authority_n and_o commit_v a_o offence_n on_o the_o otherside_n of_o the_o law_n even_o against_o mercy_n &_o the_o best_a kind_n of_o prerogative_n and_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o put_v justice_n out_o of_o joint_n a_o sprain_v it_o by_o a_o overreach_v and_o believe_v it_o mercy_n in_o some_o case_n be_v the_o best_a execution_n of_o justice_n and_o one_o attribute_n may_v thus_o be_v make_v to_o expound_v another_o and_o thus_o the_o equity_n prove_v sometime_o to_o be_v better_a law_n than_o the_o letter_n and_o the_o civilian_n and_o canonist_n avow_v the_o excellency_n of_o justice_n to_o be_v seat_v candidiore_fw-la &_o benigniore_fw-la legis_fw-la interpretatione_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o the_o picture_n of_o justice_n will_v want_v the_o best_a part_n of_o her_o emblem_n and_o we_o shall_v see_v she_o only_o with_o her_o sword_n but_o without_o her_o scale_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v our_o best_a argument_n now_o in_o our_o late_a proceed_n and_o we_o part_v the_o law_n thus_o with_o our_o adversary_n they_o take_v the_o letter_n and_o we_o the_o equity_n and_o f●irer_a side_n of_o it_o and_o even_o in_o the_o best_a example_n where_o justice_n be_v in_o her_o pure_a hieroglyphic_n we_o shall_v find_v this_o indulgency_n and_o dispensation_n and_o benignior_fw-la interpretatio_fw-la as_o in_o jona_n hans_fw-ge case_n who_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o martial_a law_n of_o saul_n for_o a_o crime_n at_o the_o tip_n of_o his_o rod_n and_o yet_o of_o public_a prejudice_n too_o but_o the_o people_n in_o sense_n of_o former_a service_n and_o public_a act_n rescue_v he_o and_o cry_v out_o shall_v jonathan_n die_v and_o on_o the_o like_a ground_n the_o people_n get_v a_o reprieve_n for_o the_o centurion_n son_n plead_v to_o christ_n that_o he_o be_v worthy_a for_o who_o he_o shall_v do_v this_o for_o he_o have_v love_v their_o nation_n nor_o be_v it_o a_o act_n unsuitable_a to_o our_o thought_n at_o this_o time_n the_o angel_n stay_v the_o sword_n of_o abraham_n from_o execution_n because_o there_o be_v a_o isaac_n lie_v in_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o stroke_n but_o i_o now_o arrive_v at_o those_o argument_n and_o particular_n which_o persuade_v i_o and_o in_o my_o prospect_n seat_v his_o reputation_n and_o integrity_n as_o clear_v now_o as_o before_o argument_n i._n whereas_o it_o have_v ever_o be_v the_o design_n of_o delinquency_n to_o walk_v out_o of_o the_o way_n of_o trial_n and_o examination_n &_o to_o make_v escape_n and_o 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parliament_n and_o his_o integrity_n be_v sign_v with_o this_o honourable_a testimony_n and_o to_o this_o i_o must_v add_v his_o uncessant_a care_n and_o pain_n in_o fortify_v and_o strengthen_v it_o with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o siege_n or_o enemy_n argument_n iii_o i_o be_o further_a assure_v from_o such_o his_o constant_a care_n &_o vigilancy_n to_o the_o field_n and_o outside_n of_o it_o be_v always_o provident_a to_o prevent_v danger_n afar_o off_o by_o clear_n the_o coast_n &_o part_n about_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o take_n of_o malignant_a insurrection_n in_o the_o very_a bud_n at_o several_a time_n &_o in_o several_a place_n of_o wiltshire_n somersetshire_n dorsetshire_n with_o the_o isle_n of_o portland_n with_o the_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n too_o at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o bristol_n and_o to_o all_o these_o his_o furnish_n sir_n wil._n waller_n from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o large_a supply_n of_o man_n money_n and_o ammunition_n have_v recrute_v he_o with_o above_o two_o thousand_o foot_n four_o hundred_o horse_n eight_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o about_o a_o hundred_o barrel_n of_o powder_n with_o bullet_n and_o match_n proportionable_a and_o to_o all_o this_o i_o must_v add_v his_o resolution_n at_o that_o extreme_a exigencie_n when_o god_n be_v please_v to_o give_v the_o force_n of_o that_o noble_a commander_n sir_n wil._n waller_n up_o to_o a_o discomfiture_n which_o expose_v bristol_n at_o that_o very_a time_n to_o so_o much_o danger_n and_o such_o a_o unavoidable_a hazard_n that_o the_o gentleman_n themselves_o which_o have_v lose_v the_o field_n give_v in_o bristol_n to_o the_o sad_a catalogue_n of_o be_v lose_v too_o and_o think_v it_o not_o tenible_a after_o such_o a_o sinew_n be_v cut_v and_o these_o be_v man_n of_o so_o much_o judgement_n honour_n and_o understanding_n the_o very_a name_v they_o be_v enough_o with_o i_o sir_n william_n waller_n and_o sir_n arthur_n hastelrigg_n in_o a_o letter_n under_o their_o own_o hand_n yet_o colonel_n fiennes_n though_o thus_o devest_v and_o desert_v on_o all_o side_n first_o by_o that_o unfortunate_a defeat_n than_o by_o a_o total_a decline_a of_o the_o county_n and_o many_o of_o the_o deputy_n lieutenant_n and_o principal_a gentleman_n thereof_o gather_v up_o his_o resolution_n careful_o collect_v the_o remain_a spark_n of_o that_o die_a city_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a west_n strive_v to_o blow_v life_n again_o into_o they_o hazard_v his_o own_o person_n day_n and_o night_n and_o lay_v out_o himself_o in_o place_n of_o great_a danger_n as_o some_o of_o the_o gentleman_n in_o the_o catalogue_n have_v witness_v ingage_a likewise_o his_o estate_n and_o credit_n for_o the_o take_n up_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o raise_v and_o arm_v soldier_n that_o if_o he_o have_v think_v it_o possible_a he_o may_v have_v preserve_v that_o city_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o parliament_n argument_n iu._n the_o next_o argument_n be_v this_o that_o the_o loss_n of_o this_o city_n be_v sure_o by_o a_o providentiall_a misfortune_n and_o a_o incapacitie_n in_o itself_o to_o be_v defend_v to_o extremity_n and_o some_o other_o unavoidable_a exigence_n for_o first_o he_o can_v never_o raise_v man_n enough_o to_o make_v good_a the_o line_n so_o as_o the_o soldier_n do_v not_o stand_v within_o musket_n shoot_v one_o from_o another_o in_o some_o place_n and_o not_o numerous_a enough_o in_o any_o place_n be_v storm_v in_o nine_o place_n at_o once_o and_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v storm_v in_o all_o place_n and_o promise_v a_o fair_a success_n to_o the_o besieger_n at_o every_o assault_n the_o work_n be_v rather_o like_a to_o those_o of_o a_o quarter_n entrench_v then_o of_o a_o town_n fortify_v very_o slight_a without_o any_o ditch_n at_o all_o in_o many_o place_n and_o dry_a narrow_a and_o shallow_a where_o there_o be_v
and_o yet_o no_o such_o notice_n no_o such_o complaint_n no_o such_o aggravation_n no_o such_o prosecution_n no_o such_o mark_n of_o treachery_n or_o cowardice_n upon_o they_o and_o though_o i_o be_o loath_a to_o go_v for_o justice_n to_o oxford_n and_o to_o seek_v precedent_n in_o the_o enemy_n tent_n yet_o the_o justice_n of_o war_n be_v there_o too_o be_v not_o hereford_n as_o well_o ptovide_v within_o of_o man_n to_o defend_v as_o the_o besieger_n to_o assault_v without_o yet_o deliver_v without_o condition_n into_o mercy_n the_o commander_n never_o question_v still_o use_v encourage_v employ_v be_v not_o read_v though_o garrison_v with_o 4500_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n the_o army_n without_o not_o so_o many_o as_o before_o bristol_n succour_v at_o hand_n yet_o surrender_v the_o commander_n fielding_n a_o soldier_n condevine_v indeed_o only_o to_o boy_n up_o the_o reputation_n of_o the_o other_o side_n lesthall_o shall_v disband_v yet_o not_o execute_v and_o so_o far_o from_o be_v lay_v aside_o that_o he_o be_v still_o there_o and_o employ_v bristol_n not_o so_o well_o to_o be_v defend_v with_o double_a the_o number_n of_o man_n yet_o have_v but_o seventeen_o hundred_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o they_o raw_a man_n rake_v up_o in_o the_o street_n to_o this_o we_o may_v add_v malmesbury_n deliver_v up_o to_o sir_n will_n waller_n who_o testify_v of_o it_o in_o his_o letter_n that_o be_v be_v the_o strong_a inland_n piece_n in_o england_n where_o there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o man_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o sir_n wil._n waller_n ready_a thereupon_o to_o leave_v it_o he_o have_v not_o so_o many_o man_n without_o it_o to_o assail_v it_o than_o there_o be_v within_o it_o yet_o lunsford_n a_o good_a soldier_n deliver_v it_o up_o without_o condition_n to_o mercy_n who_o be_v afterward_o employ_v in_o command_n not_o lay_v aside_o but_o command_v at_o bristol_n where_o he_o be_v slay_v the_o like_a at_o higham_n house_n more_o within_o it_o than_o assail_v it_o yet_o deliver_v up_o to_o mercy_n none_o lay_v aside_o for_o it_o they_o know_v how_o to_o make_v better_a use_n of_o their_o card_n then_o to_o fling_v they_o away_o for_o one_o lose_v game_n in_o a_o word_n we_o see_v city_n and_o town_n deliver_v up_o and_o surrender_v upon_o composition_n and_o yet_o fall_v short_a of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o article_n of_o war_n too_o and_o of_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n and_o this_o we_o may_v read_v both_o in_o our_o own_o practice_n and_o our_o enemy_n and_o yet_o no_o stain_n of_o cowardice_n or_o treachery_n no_o traduce_v of_o any_o signal_n precedent_n not_o press_v nor_o prosecute_v nor_o aggravate_v with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o perilous_a time_n the_o gentleman_n and_o commander_n as_o divers_a of_o they_o well_o deserve_v honour_v employ_v prefer_v and_o must_v this_o colonel_n suffer_v under_o the_o sentence_n of_o justice_n irrecoverable_o irrepairble_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o court_n like_o that_o of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n irrepealable_a must_v all_o former_a desert_n and_o eminency_n a_o conjuncture_n of_o so_o many_o virtue_n be_v all_o entomb_v in_o a_o bad_a success_n shall_v error_n be_v write_v in_o marble_n and_o desert_n in_o sand_n shall_v so_o noble_a a_o family_n that_o have_v lay_v such_o engagement_n upon_o the_o public_a that_o have_v boy_v up_o this_o state_n and_o religion_n in_o the_o time_n when_o their_o be_v such_o overflowing_n of_o prerogative_n and_o popery_n be_v now_o lay_v aside_o shall_v we_o think_v the_o right_n state_v of_o a_o offence_n to_o be_v a_o traduce_v of_o any_o signal_n precedent_n or_o a_o act_n of_o mercy_n and_o pardon_n to_o be_v a_o sleight_n pass_v over_o a_o crime_n when_o as_o justice_n have_v have_v a_o free_a course_n in_o a_o free_a trial_n and_o a_o pardon_v grant_v with_o a_o clear_a declaration_n of_o the_o reason_n and_o cause_n i_o remember_v jonah_n when_o he_o impeach_v and_o pronounce_v sentence_n on_o the_o ninivites_n and_o god_n afterward_o pardon_v they_o jonah_n be_v very_o angry_a he_o think_v it_o seem_v if_o he_o come_v off_o so_o clear_a from_o the_o sentence_n they_o shall_v not_o come_v off_o so_o clear_a in_o the_o reputation_n of_o a_o prophet_n but_o i_o have_v do_v and_o wish_v only_o that_o these_o few_o and_o plain_a expression_n may_v be_v read_v and_o receive_v with_o the_o same_o candour_n and_o ingenuity_n they_o be_v write_v for_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v fair_o publish_v and_o not_o paint_v the_o truth_n certain_a query_n very_o considerable_a and_o of_o p●●●…ck_a concernment_n touch_v the_o prosecution_n and_o prosecutor_n col._n nathaniel_n fiennes_n 1_o whither_o the_o prosecutor_n of_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fiennes_n be_v witting_o or_o ignorant_o put_v on_o by_o some_o malignant_a and_o jesuitical_a spirit_n to_o foment_n division_n by_o prosecute_a one_o of_o his_o interest_n and_o relation_n as_o affair_n stand_v now_o and_o so_o to_o stir_v up_o party_n and_o siding_n if_o possible_a in_o this_o juncture_n of_o time_n 2_o whether_o the_o prosecute_n of_o his_o excellency_n pardon_n with_o such_o sleighting_n and_o reproach_n from_o the_o prosecutor_n both_o in_o their_o late_a petition_n and_o pamphlet_n be_v not_o of_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o the_o public_a and_o the_o cast_v a_o bone_n betwixt_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o excellency_n and_o so_o to_o promote_v division_n whether_o ought_v this_o design_n to_o be_v inquire_v into_o 3_o whether_o the_o prosecutor_n do_v not_o make_v use_n only_o of_o the_o honourable_a name_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o lord_n general_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o war_n to_o save_v and_o shadow_v their_o own_o name_n and_o reputation_n the_o better_a by_o weave_v their_o own_o particular_n into_o those_o universal_a notion_n and_o public_a engagement_n to_o make_v their_o own_o p●sse_n better_o 4_o whether_o the_o prosecutor_n own_o interest_n and_o engagement_n and_o reputation_n be_v not_o the_o chief_a motive_n of_o this_o their_o prosecution_n because_o they_o affirm_v in_o their_o late_a petition_n that_o his_o own_o private_a summons_n and_o provocation_n only_o engage_v they_o to_o the_o trial_n &_o they_o be_v involuntary_o engage_v and_o why_o have_v they_o let_v so_o many_o other_o place_n of_o public_a concernment_n which_o have_v be_v surrender_v pass_v unquestioned_a and_o the_o governor_n and_o commander_n thereof_o who_o be_v yet_o employ_v and_o entrust_v for_o the_o public_a and_o why_o do_v they_o ever_o and_o anon_o intrude_v a_o remembrance_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o desert_n place_v their_o own_o name_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o petitioner_n before_o either_o the_o parliament_n or_o lord_n general_n or_o council_n of_o war_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o clause_n of_o their_o last_o petition_n 5_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o insufferable_a insolency_n for_o any_o man_n to_o tax_v the_o house_n of_o peer_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o to_o call_v they_o to_o account_v for_o leave_v master_n prynne_n out_o of_o the_o bill_n for_o auditor_n and_o question_v any_o of_o they_o for_o have_v a_o negative_a or_o affirmative_a vote_n in_o that_o house_n as_o be_v do_v in_o the_o check_n and_o have_v he_o not_o in_o this_o and_o other_o thing_n late_o violate_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n as_o dangerus_o and_o in_o as_o high_a a_o degree_n as_o have_v be_v do_v by_o any_o this_o parliament_n 6_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o a_o vast_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o strafford_n case_n and_o col._n fiennes_n strafford_n be_v attaint_v and_o execute_v for_o overthrow_v the_o law_n of_o our_o kingdom_n for_o introduce_v popery_n into_o our_o religion_n for_o set_v up_o injustice_n tyranny_n and_o oppression_n for_o endeavour_v to_o engage_v two_o kingdom_n in_o a_o bloody_a war_n and_o all_o this_o on_o purpose_n with_o all_o possible_a artifice_n and_o design_n and_o this_o col._n fiennes_n who_o have_v ever_o have_v the_o reputation_n of_o godliness_n of_o serve_v the_o state_n very_o happy_o and_o advantageous_o before_o in_o several_a public_a employment_n till_o this_o unfortunate_a loss_n of_o bristol_n though_o prove_v to_o be_v only_o a_o disproportion_n to_o though_o article_n of_o war_n a_o misfortune_n by_o consequence_n not_o at_o all_o by_o any_o design_n or_o complot_n with_o the_o enemy_n 7_o whether_o the_o pardon_v of_o this_o colonel_n can_v be_v of_o such_o danger_n to_o the_o public_a as_o the_o prosecutor_n will_v make_v we_o believe_v see_v it_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a act_n and_o ground_v upon_o extraordinary_a reason_n and_o eminent_a desert_n as_o his_o excellency_n make_v appear_v and_o so_o none_o can_v promise_v or_o assure_v themselves_o of_o any_o such_o indulgence_n or_o pardon_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a arbitrary_a act_n and_o so_o can_v encourage_v themselves_o to_o any_o treacherous_a act_n upon_o