towards_o a_o conclusion_n we_o shall_v brief_o vindicate_v what_o we_o subjoined_n in_o our_o plea_n for_o the_o clear_n our_o averment_n touch_v the_o alterablenesse_n of_o that_o declaration_n 1646._o viz._n the_o obligation_n of_o a_o promise_n must_v needs_o cease_v if_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n and_o person_n be_v so_o alter_v as_o that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n those_o who_o promise_v or_o declare_v aught_o can_v be_v think_v to_o have_v will_v the_o include_v such_o or_o such_o a_o event_n in_o the_o promise_n here_o say_v they_o be_v a_o little_a miss_v the_o mark_n answer_v not_o of_o the_o mark_n we_o aim_v at_o the_o frame_n of_o that_o objection_n to_o which_o in_o our_o plea_n we_o undertake_v a_o reply_n force_v we_o to_o speak_v both_o to_o the_o parliament_n interpretation_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o reference_n to_o kingly_a power_n and_o likewise_o to_o their_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v maintain_v the_o government_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o 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distinction_n premise_v to_o very_o little_a purpose_n about_o 9_o about_o touch_v their_o instance_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o gibeonite_n jos_n 9_o see_v ames_n case_n consc_fw-la l._n 4._o cap._n 22._o quest_n 9_o particular_a and_o general_a willing_a the_o inclusion_n of_o a_o event_n in_o any_o promise_n they_o come_v to_o this_o conclusion_n such_o event_n as_o may_v make_v the_o perform_n of_o the_o promise_n a_o sin_n in_o the_o promiser_n infringe_v the_o obligation_n these_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n be_v deem_v to_o be_v exclude_v to_o the_o promiser_n but_o the_o event_n bring_v in_o by_o we_o as_o fall_v out_o in_o the_o parliament_n case_n viz._n the_o king_n implacability_n and_o inexoriblenesse_n as_o we_o gross_o enough_o style_v it_o they_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v range_v among_o event_n of_o that_o nature_n they_o may_v have_v perform_v their_o promise_n without_o sin_n and_o it_o seem_v they_o do_v intend_v to_o include_v the_o king_n 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it_o have_v be_v a_o very_a sinful_a thing_n a_o betray_v their_o trust_n a_o ruine_v the_o nation_n a_o give_v we_o up_o to_o a_o seven-times_o worse_o slavery_n then_o at_o their_o first_o convention_n they_o find_v we_o in_o and_o we_o can_v see_v nothing_o here_o allege_v by_o these_o divine_n though_o we_o look_v long_o for_o it_o to_o persuade_v we_o of_o the_o contrary_a they_o only_o say_v it_o have_v not_o be_v matter_n of_o sin_n in_o the_o commons_o to_o have_v make_v good_a that_o declaration_n of_o which_o we_o be_v speak_v but_o for_o this_o we_o want_v evidence_n 2_o the_o king_n persistency_n in_o his_o way_n be_v that_o very_a event_n which_o put_v the_o commons_o out_o of_o a_o capacity_n or_o possibility_n of_o serve_v the_o public_a with_o his_o advancement_n a_o event_n to_o be_v wonder_v at_o by_o all_o wise_a man_n 1648._o declar._n of_o march_n 17._o 1648._o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n not_o includible_a in_o the_o promise_n the_o commons_o themselves_o tell_v we_o that_o upon_o their_o make_v that_o declaration_n they_o be_v confident_a the_o king_n will_v have_v conform_v himself_o to_o the_o desire_n of_o his_o people_n in_o parliament_n and_o that_o the_o peer_n who_o remain_v with_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o his_o so_o do_v and_o therefore_o certain_o they_o intend_v not_o to_o include_v his_o presistency_n or_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n decline_v the_o public_a cause_n in_o their_o promise_n 2._o si_fw-mi aliquid_fw-la incautius_fw-la aliquem_fw-la jâ—â—â—sse_fw-la contigerit_fw-la quod_fw-la observatum_fw-la inpejorem_fw-la vergat_fw-la exitum_fw-la illud_fw-la salubri_fw-la consilio_fw-la mutandum_fw-la noverimus_fw-la etc._n etc._n soter_n epist_n ad_fw-la episc_n ital._n charsum_fw-la council_n ann._n 163_o council_n toler_n 8._o can._n 2._o we_o conceive_v they_o be_v not_o bind_v at_o that_o instant_n express_o to_o except_v these_o event_n they_o show_v what_o their_o exception_n be_v very_o reasonable_o when_o after_o all_o their_o fruitless_a endeavour_n to_o win_v the_o king_n they_o vote_v no_o more_o address_n to_o he_o peradventure_o this_o vote_n be_v interpret_v one_o of_o the_o parliament_n swerving_n from_o their_o principle_n which_o these_o minister_n mind_n we_o of_o but_o we_o can_v so_o judge_v of_o it_o that_o principle_n which_o respect_v the_o king_n person_n and_o authority_n have_v a_o express_a condition_n join_v with_o it_o ever_o since_o the_o covenant_n be_v entrâ—d_v into_o therefore_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v they_o may_v have_v vote_v no_o more_o address_n soon_o than_o they_o do_v that_o famous_a and_o safe_a limitation_n save_v the_o covenant_n harmless_a have_v they_o do_v so_o and_o the_o emergency_n of_o a_o event_n as_o if_o confess_v a_o warrant_v the_o change_n of_o law_n and_o declaration_n may_v justify_v the_o commons_o in_o recede_v from_o what_o they_o have_v declare_v about_o govern_v the_o nation_n 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be_v declare_v concern_v he_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o his_o not_o change_v to_o their_o mind_n together_o with_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n change_v from_o their_o mind_n viz._n their_o sense_n may_v be_v tolerable_o call_v a_o change_n of_o person_n subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o that_o promise_n the_o one_o not_o do_v what_o be_v expect_v the_o other_o do_v what_o be_v not_o expect_v but_o the_o king_n be_v not_o so_o stiff_a as_o be_v pretend_v it_o seem_v for_o he_o do_v not_o hold_v out_o after_o seven_o address_n we_o suppose_v say_v they_o that_o treaty_n at_o newport_n be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o no_o sir_n it_o be_v the_o eight_o 12._o declar._n march_n 17._o 1648_o p._n 12._o if_o they_o keep_v a_o true_a account_n who_o declare_v it_o so_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n neither_o be_v he_o then_o inexorable_a but_o contrary_o yield_v to_o more_o than_o have_v be_v desire_v of_o he_o in_o former_a
the_o parliament_n declare_v the_o people_n to_o be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o lawful_a power_n to_o this_o indeed_o they_o say_v nothing_o not_o reckon_v it_o happy_o among_o the_o essential_o or_o executive_a act_n of_o the_o change_n 2_o touch_v their_o lay_n aside_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n which_o in_o effect_n they_o have_v do_v seven_o year_n before_o in_o declare_v that_o if_o their_o lordship_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o settle_v the_o militia_n they_o will_v proceed_v to_o do_v it_o without_o they_o to_o this_o their_o reply_n be_v 1_o that_o they_o be_v not_o clear_a in_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o report_n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o we_o say_v there_o be_v several_a of_o their_o correspond_v friend_n the_o minister_n of_o london_n who_o after_o conference_n have_v with_o they_o by_o some_o of_o the_o member_n touch_v that_o business_n do_v approve_v of_o it_o as_o a_o thing_n lawful_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v do_v these_o man_n we_o doubt_v not_o will_v abundant_o clear_v they_o 2_o but_o thence_o we_o can_v infer_v the_o justness_n of_o a_o act_n viz._n because_o it_o be_v do_v many_o year_n since_o it_o be_v truth_n we_o confess_v in_o case_n there_o be_v nothing_o else_o to_o justify_v the_o thing_n but_o only_o the_o do_v of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v account_v a_o wholesome_a resolve_n and_o justify_v then_o therefore_o the_o same_o thing_n can_v in_o itself_o be_v unjustifiable_a now_o 3_o but_o suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v do_v and_o just_a in_o the_o do_n yet_o as_o their_o last_o and_o sure_a hold_n they_o difference_n what_o the_o parliament_n do_v in_o lay_v the_o lord_n aside_o then_o from_o their_o lay_v they_o by_o now_o by_o this_o distinction_n coordinates_a may_v exercise_v say_v they_o a_o cumulative_a or_o suppletive_a power_n upon_o the_o defectivenesse_n of_o one_o another_o but_o they_o can_v put_v forth_o a_o privative_a power_n to_o take_v away_o one_o the_o other_o which_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n answ_n nobis_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la esse_fw-la tam_fw-la acutis_fw-la we_o can_v possible_o divide_v the_o hair_n betwixt_o that_o suppletive_a act_n which_o the_o commons_o do_v put_v forth_o and_o that_o privative_a act_n which_o they_o tell_v we_o be_v not_o allow_v they_o to_o put_v forth_o we_o think_v they_o tantamount_n or_o equipolent_a and_o can_v but_o so_o judge_v of_o they_o till_o these_o distinguisher_n or_o some_o other_o show_v we_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o co-ordinals_a act_n without_o and_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o those_o that_o stand_v in_o a_o equality_n of_o power_n with_o they_o this_o the_o commons_o do_v and_o their_o put_v forth_o a_o privative_a power_n against_o they_o if_o it_o be_v say_v this_o be_v but_o once_o or_o twice_o do_v and_o in_o case_n of_o necessity_n too_o we_o say_v if_o the_o same_o necessity_n revert_v over_o and_o over_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o again_o and_o again_o and_o if_o by_o their_o delay_n and_o negative_n they_o continue_v to_o show_v their_o implacable_a bent_n as_o they_o do_v do_v against_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o commons_o upon_o that_o account_n they_o be_v lay_v aside_o temporary_o or_o at_o such_o a_o season_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n they_o may_v be_v lay_v aside_o for_o ever_o to_o their_o illustration_n we_o say_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o trustee_n but_o sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o as_o prerogative-supporter_n thus_o much_o we_o be_v tell_v by_o such_o as_o understand_v parliament_n better_o than_o we_o do_v in_o the_o declaration_n march_v 17._o 1648._o 2_o but_o what_o if_o the_o lord_n lay_v themselves_o aside_o as_o some_o say_v they_o do_v by_o not_o meet_v upon_o the_o period_n of_o their_o adjournment_n than_o they_o have_v no_o injury_n if_o they_o recede_v from_o their_o own_o right_n what_o be_v we_o concern_v in_o their_o be_v unhouse_v 3_o last_o suppose_v there_o have_v be_v injury_n do_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o we_o make_v not_o ourselves_o judges_n of_o their_o privilege_n and_o right_n yet_o we_o understand_v not_o how_o that_o injury_n can_v take_v away_o a_o right_n from_o the_o commons_o or_o absolve_v we_o of_o our_o subjection_n 3_o touch_v their_o bring_v the_o late_a king_n to_o a_o trial_n sentence_v he_o and_o take_v he_o away_o this_o we_o mention_v as_o approvable_a by_o conscientious_a man_n and_o instance_n in_o knox_n etc._n etc._n but_o for_o the_o render_v this_o approvable_a they_o say_v our_o sole_a reason_n be_v fiat_n justitia_fw-la ruat_fw-la coelum_fw-la god_n be_v no_o accepter_n of_o person_n he_o have_v strict_o command_v that_o we_o take_v no_o satisfaction_n for_o the_o life_n of_o a_o murderer_n 33._o numb_a 35.30_o 31_o 33._o etc._n etc._n who_o have_v he_o command_v say_v they_o all_o those_o who_o be_v call_v to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o evil_a doer_n say_v we_o and_o it_o stand_v every_o man_n in_o hand_n to_o see_v that_o they_o do_v it_o for_o at_o the_o hand_n of_o every_o man_n brother_n will_v i_o require_v the_o life_n of_o man_n say_v the_o lord_n gen._n 9.5_o after_o some_o preparative_n of_o this_o nature_n they_o come_v to_o state_n the_o point_n in_o debate_n the_o question_n betwixt_o we_o will_v be_v say_v they_o not_o whether_o some_o be_v exempt_a from_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o law_n or_o no_o this_o it_o seem_v must_v needs_o be_v grant_v but_o who_o they_o be_v who_o sit_v in_o the_o high_a chair_n of_o magistracy_n among_o we_o have_v none_o place_v by_o god_n above_o they_o to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o and_o unsheathe_v the_o sword_n of_o authority_n against_o their_o offence_n upon_o this_o seat_n they_o will_v prove_v the_o king_n to_o be_v set_v from_o the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n and_o the_o word_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n thus_o declare_v 727._o exact_a collat._n pag._n 727._o we_o do_v and_o do_v say_v that_o the_o sovereign_a power_n do_v reside_v in_o the_o king_n and_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n answ_n 1._o it_o will_v be_v know_v indeed_o who_o they_o be_v that_o be_v elevate_v to_o such_o a_o seat_n of_o eminency_n as_o that_o no_o hand_n may_v touch_v they_o or_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o menin_n the_o world_n or_o no_o what_o they_o here_o allege_v look_n another_o way_n they_o shall_v prove_v the_o king_n to_o be_v unaccountable_a and_o they_o prove_v he_o only_o the_o supreme_a officer_n of_o state_n ignoratio_fw-la elenchi_fw-la unaccountablenesse_n be_v not_o a_o necessary_a adjunct_n of_o supremacy_n the_o high_a in_o the_o world_n do_v or_o shall_v minister_v to_o other_o as_o trustee_n for_o the_o public_a and_o this_o imply_v their_o accountablenesse_n the_o wise_a king_n do_v not_o say_v prince_n may_v not_o be_v strike_v but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o strike_v they_o for_o equity_n prov._n 17.26_o 2_o upon_o this_o ground_n they_o give_v we_o for_o the-king_n impunity_n if_o it_o hold_v good_a both_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o every_o individual_a member_n of_o both_o come_v under_o a_o necessary_a unaccountablenesse_n and_o impunity_n likewise_o as_o have_v confess_o all_o of_o they_o a_o share_n in_o the_o supreme_a power_n if_o the_o residence_n of_o sovereign_a authority_n in_o any_o person_n or_o person_n make_v they_o justice-proofe_n and_o this_o authority_n reside_v where_o we_o hear_v in_o the_o house_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n than_o we_o understand_v not_o the_o legality_n of_o question_v and_o condemn_v strafford_n laud_n hotham_n etc._n etc._n or_o how_o any_o the_o member_n of_o either_o house_n during_o their_o membership_n shall_v be_v question_v by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o so_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n may_v become_v city_n of_o refuge_n or_o sanctuary_n to_o the_o vile_a of_o man_n who_o can_v get_v within_o those_o wall_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o king_n who_o can_v take_v away_o his_o privilege_n or_o prerogative_n that_o be_v choose_v to_o a_o share_n in_o the_o supreme_a authority_n this_o be_v well_o argue_v sir_n and_o if_o any_o one_o say_v the_o major_a part_n of_o either_o house_n may_v question_v the_o minor_a we_o conceive_v not_o if_o the_o residence_n of_o supreme_a authority_n in_o that_o part_n conjunct_o with_o the_o other_o render_v it_o unaccountable_a as_o we_o be_v teach_v it_o do_v and_o as_o it_o must_v needs_o do_v if_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o share_n in_o supremacy_n become_v invulnerable_a as_o anoint_v with_o the_o sovereign_a oil_n of_o impunity_n therefore_o we_o contend_v that_o no_o man_n whatsoever_o be_v thus_o place_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o justice_n and_o consequent_o that_o such_o as_o be_v empower_v by_o a_o call_n to_o judicial_a authority_n may_v and_o ought_v as_o the_o case_n may_v be_v to_o execute_v god_n judgement_n
but_o sure_o no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o irrational_a as_o to_o deny_v the_o latent_fw-la vein_n of_o a_o 8._o a_o vide_fw-la ames_n case_n cons_n l._n 4._o cap._n 22._o quest_n 8._o condition_n run_v through_o every_o promise_n or_o covenant_n where_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o express_v if_o therefore_o we_o covenant_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o person_n conditional_o it_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o we_o have_v not_o covenant_v at_o all_o the_o condition_n prove_v apparent_o impossible_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o what_o we_o promise_v strain_n upon_o the_o promise_n and_o revoke_v it_o if_o absolute_o and_o in_o express_a term_n exclude_v all_o condition_n as_o sure_o we_o never_o do_v the_o covenant_n be_v unlawful_a set_v man_n up_o above_o god_n ordinance_n and_o so_o have_v no_o obligatory_a power_n at_o all_o in_o it_o but_o enough_o of_o this_o see_v these_o minister_n in_o this_o page_n call_v the_o king_n death_n a_o impertinency_n we_o shall_v now_o be_v content_a to_o let_v it_o pass_v for_o one_o after_o this_o foreign_a velitation_n anent_o it_o which_o we_o can_v have_v wave_v likewise_o very_o content_o have_v we_o not_o be_v charge_v as_o have_v say_v little_a in_o our_o plea_n to_o render_v it_o approvable_a beside_o fiat_fw-la justitia_fw-la ruat_fw-la coelum_fw-la they_o tell_v we_o pag._n 26._o that_o they_o will_v only_o touch_v upon_o what_o we_o say_v be_v and_o they_o judge_v it_o not_o to_o be_v approve_v in_o order_n to_o the_o change_n of_o government_n yet_o here_o forget_v themselves_o sure_o they_o bring_v in_o somewhat_o as_o introductory_n to_o it_o and_o charge_v the_o maintain_n of_o it_o as_o approvable_a upon_o we_o which_o we_o neither_o grant_v proper_o introductory_n but_o forinsecum_fw-la quid_fw-la be_v not_o do_v by_o those_o who_o change_v the_o government_n nor_o yet_o that_o we_o touch_v upon_o it_o as_o approvable_a for_o the_o contrary_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o page_n immediate_o precede_v where_o we_o presume_v that_o the_o parliament_n end_n army_n may_v do_v some_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o change_n which_o themselves_o hold_v only_o justifyable_a upon_o the_o plea_n of_o necessity_n this_o it_o seem_v can_v put_v no_o stop_n to_o their_o fury_n but_o they_o will_v needs_o have_v the_o engagement_n from_o what_o cogency_n of_o reason_n we_o can_v see_v to_o draw_v in_o the_o engager_n to_o a_o necessary_a approbation_n of_o the_o suppose_a miscarriage_n viz._n the_o breach_n of_o parliament_n privilege_n by_o force_v the_o house_n exclude_v the_o member_n etc._n etc._n for_o that_o which_o i_o promise_v to_o be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o i_o must_v needs_o suppose_v and_o avow_v to_o be_v just_a and_o good_a but_o we_o say_v that_o by_o this_o rule_n all_o our_o forefather_n that_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o the_o conqueror_n must_v be_v suppose_v to_o avow_v his_o authority_n just_a and_o good_a which_o these_o gentleman_n will_v implead_v unless_o their_o consent_n make_v it_o so_o 2_o that_o the_o authority_n may_v be_v own_v as_o just_a and_o good_a the_o lord_n himself_o own_v it_o we_o have_v prove_v before_o notwithstanding_o the_o mean_n of_o attain_v it_o as_o to_o man_n act_v in_o they_o be_v just_o disavow_v and_o abhor_v chrys_n abhor_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n we_o can_v distinguish_v the_o power_n that_o be_v from_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o their_o introduction_n therefore_o fuppose_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o follow_v that_o our_o present_a ruler_n entrance_n into_o and_o continuance_n in_o power_n depend_v upon_o these_o two_o concause_n their_o own_o and_o the_o army_n force_n what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o submit_v conscience_n who_o know_v of_o no_o other_o power_n that_o be_v however_o these_o come_v to_o be_v and_o therefore_o conclude_v if_o he_o resist_v the_o power_n he_o resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n unlawful_a introduction_n neither_o take_v away_o the_o be_v of_o the_o power_n nor_o dis-obliging_a conscience_n from_o obedience_n but_o let_v we_o examine_v their_o assertion_n a_o little_a it_o be_v strange_a that_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n shall_v act_v as_o they_o do_v without_o the_o consent_n and_o concurrence_n of_o any_o man_n beside_o themselves_o if_o their_o authority_n depend_v mere_o upon_o their_o own_o and_o the_o army_n force_v it_o shall_v needs_o be_v thus_o but_o we_o can_v tell_v they_o of_o a_o great_a number_n that_o concur_v with_o and_o consent_v to_o what_o they_o do_v antecedentià _fw-la and_o of_o many_o more_o that_o give_v their_o subsequent_a consent_n which_o be_v sufficient_a they_o say_v to_o make_v leah_n jacob_n wife_n to_o the_o change_n of_o government_n and_o so_o espouse_v the_o present_a authority_n peradventure_o few_o do_v or_o do_v consent_n to_o it_o in_o lancashire_n what_o then_o sure_o the_o classis_fw-la of_o minister_n there_o be_v not_o like_o the_o frog_n who_o think_v the_o ditch_n he_o live_v in_o be_v all_o the_o world_n thus_o the_o fire-edge_n of_o their_o assertion_n be_v take_v off_o 3_o suppose_v a_o man_n get_v that_o which_o he_o have_v a_o right_a to_o and_o keep_v possession_n of_o it_o by_o force_n do_v this_o denude_v he_o of_o his_o title_n be_v it_o unjust_a in_o he_o after_o this_o force_n which_o before_o he_o use_v any_o force_n he_o have_v a_o just_a claim_n to_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v no_o otherwise_o recoverable_a as_o it_o be_v usual_o with_o public_a liberty_n where_o prerogative_n have_v once_o fasten_v its_o claw_n in_o they_o make_v that_o its_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n which_o be_v original_o in_o the_o people_n power_n to_o dispose_v of_o now_o let_v we_o mind_v you_o of_o a_o pretty_a allusion_n two_o son_n of_o a_o love_a mother_n hear_v she_o cry_v out_o in_o her_o bedchamber_n as_o likely_a to_o be_v abuse_v by_o vile_a fellow_n one_o of_o these_o son_n strive_v to_o unlock_v the_o door_n and_o can_v the_o key_n have_v contract_v a_o seven_o year_n 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on_o their_o vote_n and_o order_n if_o we_o gratify_v they_o not_o with_o this_o force_n the_o free_a parliament_n that_o ever_o shall_v sit_v in_o england_n will_v be_v vox_fw-la &_o praeterea_fw-la nihil_fw-la therefore_o 4_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o army_n force_v which_o adnul_v or_o make_v our_o present_a authority_n base-born_a if_o any_o force_n do_v it_o the_o former_a force_n say_v they_o can_v give_v no_o just_a title_n 22._o see_v the_o â—_z febr._n 17._o 1648._o pag_n 15._o &_o declarat_fw-la march_n 17._o 1648._o pag._n 22._o and_o without_o this_o can_v not_o avail_v to_o their_o advancement_n but_o sir_n if_o the_o army_n act_v gratis_o or_o without_o command_n in_o this_o heavy_a business_n of_o seclude_v some_o member_n this_o be_v a_o extrinsicall_a force_n can_v not_o possible_o denude_v the_o remain_a number_n of_o a_o right_a to_o act_v authoritative_o the_o king_n rout_v of_o five_o member_n do_v not_o break_v the_o house_n and_o if_o five_o do_v it_o not_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o will_v not_o if_o the_o army_n in_o this_o do_v act_v the_o house_n pleasure_n or_o by_o the_o call_n of_o the_o house_n they_o act_v as_o servant_n and_o be_v this_o that_o which_o unauthorized_a the_o house_n suppose_v the_o parliament_n have_v call_v sir_n william_n waller_n stapleton_n or_o balfore_o to_o their_o door_n upon_o the_o refusal_n of_o many_o to_o swear_v the_o vow_n 1643._o and_o have_v command_v they_o to_o seculde_v those_o who_o then_o be_v seclude_v for_o digust_v that_o engagement_n and_o their_o renitency_n to_o the_o work_n of_o that_o season_n will_v this_o have_v vacate_v the_o power_n of_o that_o remnant_n sure_o no_o the_o house_n it_o be_v grant_v may_v prescribe_v condition_n to_o itself_o and_o the_o member_n which_o refuse_v they_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la unmembr_v so_o that_o the_o out_a or_o
seclude_v they_o be_v at_o most_o but_o aggravate_v by_o the_o soldier_n interposition_n it_o be_v not_o make_v another_o thing_n such_o the_o case_n may_v be_v therefore_o as_o that_o man_n may_v enable_v themselves_o by_o force_n to_o act_v anthoritative_o and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o authority_n by_o force_n and_o be_v justify_v such_o we_o insist_v be_v that_o our_o case_n in_o debate_n but_o upon_o supposal_n it_o be_v not_o so_o we_o say_v again_o that_o sinful_a mean_n or_o introductory_n render_v not_o a_o authority_n uncapable_a of_o a_o conscientious_a man_n own_v yet_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o what_o follow_v that_o those_o minister_n boanerges_n like_a out_o of_o a_o pretend_a zeal_n to_o the_o covenant_n can_v willing_o sound_v a_o alarm_n to_o the_o undertake_n lucan_n nimium_fw-la placet_fw-la ipse_fw-la catonâ—_n si_fw-la bellum_fw-la civil_a placet_fw-la lucan_n viz._n the_o dis-possession_n of_o our_o present_a power_n a_o good_a mind_n they_o have_v that_o war_n shall_v be_v raise_v in_o behalf_n of_o those_o who_o remain_v yet_o confessor_n for_o the_o covenant_n in_o a_o certain_a sense_n and_o they_o will_v not_o stick_v to_o call_v it_o a_o gentes_fw-la a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clem._n adm._n ad_fw-la gentes_fw-la holy_a war_n what_o else_o mean_v this_o divinity_n of_o they_o a_o present_a impediment_n or_o privation_n of_o the_o act_n create_v not_o a_o impossibility_n in_o the_o thing_n and_o so_o dissolve_v no_o oath_n some_o the_o covenant_n bind_v to_o counsel_n command_n pray_v and_o pay_v other_o to_o hand_n force_n for_o the_o remedying_a the_o breach_n of_o it_o half_o a_o eye_n may_v see_v the_o drift_n of_o these_o insinuation_n but_o it_o will_v be_v canvas_v a_o little_a whether_o the_o covenant_n give_v they_o a_o call_v to_o endeavour_v the_o subvert_v our_o present_a parliament_n to_o redeem_v parliament_n privilege_n yea_o or_o no_o this_o they_o must_v needs_o plead_v for_o here_o otherwise_o they_o beat_v the_o air_n their_o argument_n be_v dissolute_a and_o do_v they_o no_o service_n at_o all_o if_o it_o indeed_o give_v they_o a_o call_v and_o commission_n they_o to_o this_o work_n viz._n the_o break_v our_o present_a establishment_n this_o commission_n be_v convey_v to_o they_o by_o some_o mediativa_n for_o the_o covenant_n have_v war_n in_o it_o but_o virtual_o and_o therefore_o be_v no_o formal_a warrant_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o arm_n now_o we_o can_v think_v that_o the_o parliament_n as_o we_o call_v it_o will_v thus_o mediate_v or_o commission_n any_o person_n to_o such_o a_o project_n or_o that_o the_o king_n as_o they_o call_v he_o can_v do_v it_o of_o himself_o unless_o he_o must_v be_v a_o sultan_n mogul_n or_o regno_fw-la or_o though_o in_o scotland_n a_o ahenian_a royalty_n serve_v his_o turn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d syn._n de_fw-fr regno_fw-la absolute_a lord_n over_o we_o his_o father_n commission_n of_o this_o nature_n during_o our_o late_a war_n use_v not_o to_o be_v much_o own_a in_o lancâ—shire_n nor_o his_o command_n obey_v be_v solitary_a personal_a and_o anti-parliamentary_a but_o peradventure_o they_o may_v expect_v a_o call_n in_o its_o season_n from_o the_o scot_n king_n divan_n or_o a_o confluence_n of_o those_o atom_n which_o be_v sweep_v out_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n for_o make_v such_o a_o dust_n in_o the_o year_n 1648._o from_o some_o juncto_fw-la or_o other_o of_o hot_a covenanteir_n call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n if_o so_o they_o exclude_v these_o in_o place_n and_o null_n their_o commission_n by_o the_o heinous_a sin_n of_o our_o present_a ruler_n usurpation_n yea_o if_o ever_o they_o command_v they_o must_v be_v enable_v to_o it_o by_o some_o force_n too_o still_o worse_o if_o force_n when_o it_o serve_v man_n turn_n have_v not_o the_o happiness_n as_o it_o usual_o have_v to_o pass_v for_o no_o force_n or_o else_o to_o be_v adjudge_v orthodox_n necessary_a and_o legal_a can_v we_o but_o see_v therefore_o how_o the_o covenant-commission_n run_v it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o but_o we_o shall_v find_v they_o capable_a of_o some_o exception_n in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n we_o find_v what_o we_o last_o speak_v to_o verify_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o these_o minister_n touch_v a_o certain_a force_n upon_o the_o scotch_a parliament_n when_o time_n be_v viz._n force_v when_o it_o assyr_n it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d tatian_n assyr_n befriend_v we_o and_o our_o interest_n be_v no_o force_n you_o tell_v we_o say_v they_o of_o a_o force_n in_o scotland_n by_o which_o the_o power_n there_o in_o be_v be_v bring_v in_o which_o be_v great_a than_o ever_o our_o parliament_n groan_v under_o here_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o congruous_a to_o conclude_v other_o by_o those_o precedent_n which_o we_o ourselves_o will_v not_o receive_v a_o bind_v from_o can_v we_o mention_v such_o a_o thing_n then_o without_o conclude_v other_o by_o that_o precedent_n far_o be_v it_o from_o we_o to_o conclude_v this_o classis_fw-la by_o a_o scotch_a precedent_n though_o we_o think_v it_o will_v go_v far_o than_o a_o better_a argument_n and_o do_v more_o towards_o the_o conclude_a of_o very_a many_o among_o we_o who_o dote_v upon_o scottish_a mode_n exceed_o and_o hang_v upon_o the_o lip_n of_o their_o mufti_n and_o oricular_a consistorian_n but_o these_o gentleman_n be_v not_o clear_a in_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o fact_n there_o we_o tell_v they_o say_v they_o of_o a_o force_n and_o true_o we_o conceive_v they_o need_v not_o be_v tell_v any_o more_o of_o it_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o we_o can_v allege_v that_o the_o parliament_n there_o be_v call_v chofen_v and_o conveened_a or_o have_v sit_v and_o act_v under_o or_o be_v dismember_v by_o any_o force_n nor_o that_o we_o have_v hear_v of_o any_o actual_a force_n upon_o any_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n since_o the_o covenant_n here_o be_v first_o take_v ans_fw-fr these_o word_n be_v very_o wary_o pack_v together_o here_o be_v creepesâ—now_v â—now_z if_o ever_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o start_n and_o it_o concern_v they_o in_o this_o point_n not_o to_o lie_v too_o open_a not_o a_o actual_a force_n but_o what_o if_o we_o can_v tell_v they_o of_o a_o force_n which_o wrought_v as_o strong_o per_fw-la contactum_fw-la virtualem_fw-la as_o that_o force_n of_o the_o rude_a apprentice_n do_v upon_o our_o speaker_n in_o 1645_o not_o upon_o any_o parliament_n what_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o committee_n of_o safety_n their_o parliament_n contract_v will_v not_o this_o serve_v the_o turn_n this_o be_v a_o force_n in_o scotland_n sure_a and_o that_o be_v it_o we_o undertake_v to_o tell_v they_o of_o now_o to_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n they_o can_v believe_v that_o there_o be_v ever_o a_o force_a or_o dismember_a parliament_n in_o scotland_n since_o etc._n etc._n what_o think_v they_o of_o the_o parliament_n which_o send_v hambleton_n into_o lancashire_n in_o england_n resolve_v into_o a_o committee_n of_o safety_n rout_n head_n and_o tail_n branch_n and_o rash_a by_o arguile_n with_o some_o other_o unauthorised_a person_n this_o be_v the_o only_a nationall_n authority_n then_o in_o be_v and_o if_o that_o be_v a_o force_n in_o scotland_n which_o be_v account_v so_o in_o england_n out_o of_o doubt_v this_o be_v a_o force_n the_o notoreity_n whereof_o give_v not_o any_o latitude_n of_o dis-beleefe_n true_a this_o assembly_n be_v not_o dismember_a it_o be_v utter_o unbodied_a and_o the_o parliament_n next_o surrogated_a or_o succeed_a be_v choose_v by_o rule_n frame_v and_o prescribe_v by_o the_o prevail_a arguile_n and_o his_o party_n countenance_v and_o manage_v herein_o by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o english_a army_n that_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o force_n but_o a_o great_a force_n than_o ever_o our_o parliament_n groan_v under_o will_v appear_v by_o this_o parallel_n 1_o scotland_n have_v none_o of_o those_o who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o old_a parliament_n not_o garble_v but_o rout_v sitting_z and_o retain_v their_o authority_n after_o the_o force_n england_n have_v a_o parliamentary_a number_n 2_o we_o call_v not_o in_o a_o foreign_a power_n to_o disband_v our_o authority_n but_o it_o be_v very_o well_o know_v scotland_n do_v 3_o our_o parliament_n member_n which_o sit_v and_o act_v after_o the_o force_n be_v all_o choose_v by_o ancient_a rule_n and_o that_o long_a before_o the_o force_n too_o those_o in_o scotland_n who_o then_o step_v into_o the_o seat_n of_o authority_n be_v not_o only_o choose_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la but_o choose_v by_o rule_n new_o frame_v the_o very_a frame_n of_o which_o be_v so_o arbitrary_a and_o violent_a a_o fact_n that_o in_o england_n those_o who_o have_v come_v in_o upon_o such_o a_o score_n shall_v never_o have_v be_v acknowledge_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n 4_o their_a rout_v member_n be_v dis-enabled_n from_o sit_v
address_n to_o he_o do_v he_o so_o well_o but_o do_v he_o grant_v enough_o peradventure_o those_o who_o treat_v with_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o ask_v what_o they_o shall_v have_v ask_v so_o we_o be_v tell_v those_o member_n proceed_v to_o make_v such_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n for_o a_o safe_a and_o wellgrounded_n peace_n 1648._o declare_v jan._n 15._o 1648._o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v grant_v and_o keep_v of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n will_v have_v return_v the_o people_n again_o to_o their_o former_a slavery_n etc._n etc._n yea_o this_o treaty_n be_v entertain_v upon_o such_o proposition_n as_o the_o king_n himself_o also_o shall_v make_v which_o be_v former_o hold_v to_o be_v so_o destructive_a to_o any_o well_o settle_a peace_n as_o neither_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n nor_o the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n do_v think_v fit_v to_o admit_v when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o great_a height_n of_o power_n whether_o now_o be_v here_o see_v the_o king_n bounty_n to_o the_o treaters_n or_o their_o prodigality_n to_o he_o he_o never_o will_v yield_v to_o recall_v ormonds_n commission_n as_o we_o be_v inform_v grant_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o treaty_n nor_o that_o episcopacy_n shall_v be_v abolish_v only_o suspend_v oh_o royal_a bounty_n nor_o last_o that_o any_o one_o delinquent_n shall_v be_v capital_o punish_v one_o only_a according_a to_o the_o covenant_n no_o doubt_n be_v offer_v unto_o he_o namely_o poor_a david_n jenkins_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o worthy_a treaters_n let_v he_o alone_o with_o his_o negative_a voice_n and_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n brave_a daub_v so_o that_o the_o scottish_a consistory_n have_v cause_n to_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n against_o acquiessing_n in_o the_o king_n concession_n at_o newport_n as_o be_v destructive_a to_o religion_n and_o covenant_n but_o the_o house_n vote_v these_o concession_n a_o ground_n to_o proceed_v upon_o for_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ans_fw-fr we_o have_v hear_v of_o such_o a_o vote_n indeed_o but_o it_o be_v to_o we_o a_o mysterious_a caball_n we_o can_v never_o get_v acquaint_v with_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o no_o more_o then_o with_o their_o reason_n for_o recalling_a those_o vote_n of_o non-address_n to_o the_o king_n make_v upon_o such_o and_o so_o many_o reason_n of_o great_a weight_n unto_o the_o least_o of_o which_o there_o be_v never_o any_o answer_n give_v design_v statist_n use_v not_o it_o seem_v to_o play_v above_o board_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o adnul_v that_o vote_n for_o proceed_v upon_o the_o king_n concession_n be_v visible_a parliament_n vote_n and_o parliament_n reason_n do_v well_o together_o unless_o we_o shall_v deny_v the_o goodness_n of_o our_o cause_n say_v the_o parliament_n which_o god_n have_v adjudge_v on_o our_o side_n 1648._o declar._n jan._n 15_o 1648._o by_o the_o gracious_a blessing_n of_o so_o many_o signal_n victory_n unless_o we_o shall_v betray_v our_o friend_n who_o have_v engage_v with_o we_o upon_o our_o vote_n of_o non-address_n to_o the_o hazard_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n unless_o we_o shall_v value_v this_o one_o man_n the_o king_n above_z so_o many_o million_o of_o people_n who_o we_o represent_v and_o unless_o we_o shall_v scorn_v and_o contemn_v any_o peace_n which_o the_o great_a god_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n our_o assure_a help_n in_o our_o great_a distress_n have_v give_v we_o and_o that_o we_o must_v rely_v only_o upon_o such_o a_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n a_o mortal_a man_n and_o our_o implacable_a enemy_n shall_v allow_v we_o unless_o we_o shall_v give_v up_o ourselves_o to_o the_o slaughter_n and_o suffer_v our_o own_o member_n to_o undermine_v the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n cause_n unless_o we_o shall_v stake_v all_o to_o the_o king_n nothing_o and_o treat_v with_o he_o who_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n to_o give_v we_o etc._n etc._n and_o last_o unless_o we_o shall_v value_v the_o blood_n of_o so_o many_o innocent_n and_o the_o army_n of_o so_o many_o martyr_n who_o have_v dye_v in_o this_o cause_n less_o than_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o few_o guilty_a person_n by_o what_o name_n or_o title_n soever_o style_v we_o can_v do_v no_o less_o then_o repeal_v those_o vote_n before_o specify_v as_o be_v high_o repugnant_a to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n great_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o apparent_o destructive_a to_o the_o good_a of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o here_o we_o shall_v cut_v off_o our_o web_n but_o that_o for_o a_o close_a we_o must_v needs_o remember_v what_o in_o a_o margicall_a note_n they_o tell_v we_o we_o forget_v viz._n that_o scripture_n job_n 34.18_o and_o that_o moral_a rule_n de_fw-fr mortuis_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la bonum_fw-la and_o why_o because_o we_o call_v the_o king_n persistency_n by_o no_o soft_a a_o name_n then_o inexoriblenesse_n and_o implacability_n plain_a deal_n be_v a_o jewel_n sir_n the_o vile_a person_n shall_v be_v no_o more_o call_v liberal_a nor_o the_o churl_n say_v to_o be_v bountiful_a isa_n 32.5_o 1_o therefore_o we_o do_v not_o forget_v that_o text_n in_o job_n but_o these_o gentle_a doctor_n forget_v to_o take_v in_o the_o 17_o vers_fw-la with_o the_o 18._o we_o read_v they_o both_o together_o and_o then_o they_o expound_v one_o another_o and_o chide_v the_o classis_fw-la for_o put_v they_o asunder_o 18._o job_n 34.17_o 18._o shall_v even_o he_o that_o hate_v right_a govern_v and_o will_v thou_o condemn_v he_o that_o be_v most_o just_a be_v it_o fit_a to_o say_v to_o a_o king_n thou_o be_v wicked_a and_o to_o prince_n you_o be_v ungodly_a if_o prince_n be_v just_a god_n forbid_v they_o shall_v be_v evil_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o strike_v ruler_n for_o equity_n but_o what_o if_o they_o hate_v right_a must_v no_o prophet_n come_v within_o the_o prince_n chapel_n must_v not_o king_n know_v their_o name_n 7.13_o am._n 7.13_o thou_o profane_v wicked_a prince_n of_o israel_n say_v ezekiel_n thou_o and_o thy_o father_n house_n have_v trouble_v israel_n say_v elijah_n 32_o ezek._n 21.25_o 1_o king_n 18.18_o 2_o chron_n 16.9_o 1_o sam._n 15._o luk._n â—3_n 32_o herein_o thou_o have_v do_v foolish_o say_v the_o seer_n unto_o asa_n this_o be_v plain_a deal_n do_v samuel_n spare_v saul_n when_o he_o rebel_v against_o the_o lord_n do_v our_o bless_a master_n the_o lord_n jesus_n spare_v herod_n in_o a_o word_n do_v the_o general_a assembly_n of_o the_o church_fw-mi of_o scotland_n spare_v king_n charles_n or_o may_v they_o charge_v he_o as_o a_o sabbath-breaker_n a_o idolater_n a_o murderer_n and_o be_v it_o a_o piaculum_fw-la or_o any_o blasphemy_n for_o we_o poor_a mortal_n to_o call_v he_o a_o inexorable_a man_n the_o heathen_a lawyer_n papinian_n bold_o reprove_v the_o emperor_n caracalla_n for_o his_o parricide_n and_o be_v king_n yet_o more_o sacred_a we_o be_v persuade_v that_o sometime_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n divers_a minister_n of_o lancashire_n and_o cheshire_n though_o they_o open_v not_o their_o mouth_n as_o papinian_n do_v against_o caracalla_n yet_o have_v speak_v as_o gross_o of_o king_n charles_n as_o ever_o the_o northern_a subscriber_n do_v non_fw-la enim_fw-la sacerdotale_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la sentias_fw-la non_fw-la dicere_fw-la ambros_n 2_o neither_o do_v we_o forget_v that_o say_n de_fw-fr mortuis_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la bonum_fw-la to_o speak_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v to_o speak_v what_o be_v convertuntur_fw-la be_v bonum_fw-la et_fw-la verum_fw-la convertuntur_fw-la good_a and_o if_o we_o have_v speak_v otherwise_o let_v the_o world_n bear_v witness_n of_o the_o evil_a that_o rule_n require_v charity_n but_o not_o in_o dispendium_fw-la veritatis_fw-la the_o name_n of_o the_o wicked_a shall_v rot_v say_v the_o sure_a word_n so_o do_v the_o name_n of_o ahab_n omri_n and_o jeroboam_n though_o king_n and_o how_o unsavoury_a do_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n make_v the_o memory_n of_o ahaz_n by_o that_o brand_n upon_o his_o bone_n that_o inscription_n upon_o his_o grave_n 2_o chron._n 28.22_o this_o be_v that_o king_n ahaz_n these_o minister_n we_o presume_v be_v no_o stranger_n to_o nazianzen_n invective_n where_o the_o decease_a 19_o decease_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &c_n &c_n orat._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n paulo_n post_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d orat._n 19_o julian_n be_v draw_v to_o the_o life_n to_o flatter_v the_o dead_a be_v to_o wrong_v the_o live_n and_o to_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o wicked_a man_n in_o evil_a way_n the_o great_a discommode_v of_o funeral_n panegyric_n be_v it_o not_o better_a that_o a_o spade_n be_v call_v a_o spade_n then_o to_o say_v king_n charles_n of_o bless_a memory_n unless_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o it_o true_o this_o prince_n fate_n be_v observable_a for_o many_o who_o make_v no_o more_o of_o he_o either_o in_o press_n or_o pulpit_n when_o he_o be_v alive_a than_o one_o will_v do_v of_o a_o dead_a dog_n 58._o dog_n panaeb_fw-mi regis_fw-la defuncti_fw-la corpus_fw-la terrâ_fw-la condunt_fw-la caput_fw-la abscindunt_fw-la inaurant_fw-mi in_o sacris_fw-la collocanâ—_n causs_n hierogl_n l._n 5_o c_o 58._o now_o can_v hardly_o bear_v a_o word_n speak_v against_o he_o mantu_n see_v prov._n 24.24_o suet._n in_o otho_n quiescat_fw-la obba_n parum_fw-la mantu_n but_o upon_o all_o occasion_n rise_v up_o as_o his_o compurgator_n but_o there_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n thus_o suetonius_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v with_o otho_n magna_fw-la pars_fw-la hominum_fw-la incolumem_fw-la gravissime_fw-la detestata_fw-la mortuum_fw-la laudibus_fw-la tulit_fw-la but_o we_o shall_v provoke_v these_o royalist_n indignation_n no_o further_o here_o let_v our_o pitchar_n stand_v farewell_n now_o the_o lord_n of_o peace_n himself_o give_v we_o peace_n always_o by_o all_o mean_n 2_o thes_n 3.16_o finis_fw-la