the_o law_n to_o which_o he_o be_v swear_v he_o shall_v be_v perjure_a and_o by_o what_o reason_n can_v a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o observe_v his_o oath_n to_o a_o person_n that_o be_v mutual_a oblige_v to_o he_o have_v notorious_o violate_v his_o oath_n and_o become_v a_o perjure_a person_n it_o be_v well_o resolve_v by_o amesius_n de_fw-fr juramento_fw-la l._n 4._o c._n 22._o quum_fw-la aufertur_fw-la ratio_fw-la juramenti_fw-la juramentum_fw-la cessat_fw-la ratione_fw-la eventus_fw-la qui_fw-la easus_fw-la est_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la se_fw-la obedituros_fw-la domino_fw-la aut_fw-la prinoipi_fw-la alievi_fw-fr qui_fw-la postea_fw-la cessat_fw-la esse_fw-la talis_fw-la when_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o oath_n do_v cease_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n cease_v also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o event_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o such_o who_o have_v swear_v to_o obey_v a_o lord_n or_o prince_n who_o afterward_o cease_v to_o be_v so_o king_n john_n confirmation_n of_o a_o original_a contract_n anno_fw-la 1214._o upon_o grant_v the_o great_a charter_n and_o that_o of_o the_o forest_n it_o be_v enact_v at_o running-mead_n that_o 25_o baron_n shall_v be_v elect_v as_o conservator_n of_o the_o liberty_n thereby_o grant_v who_o upon_o violation_n of_o they_o may_v no_o redress_n be_v make_v within_o 40_o day_n after_o notice_n enforce_v the_o king_n by_o seize_v his_o castle_n and_o land_n and_o as_o a_o security_n the_o four_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o northampton_n kenelworth_n nottingham_n and_o scarborough_n be_v swear_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v place_v in_o they_o but_o such_o as_o the_o baron_n think_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n and_o other_o which_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v deliver_v up_o and_o other_o to_o the_o baron_n but_o the_o king_n by_o help_n of_o some_o foreigner_n regain_v they_o all_o and_o be_v master_n of_o all_o england_n except_o the_o city_n of_o london_n who_o suburb_n he_o burn_v and_o then_o the_o bishop_n and_o baron_n swear_v at_o st._n edmond_n on_o the_o high_a altar_n that_o if_o king_n john_n do_v not_o observe_v his_o grant_n they_o will_v compel_v he_o to_o it_o by_o withhold_v their_o allegiance_n and_o seize_v his_o castle_n and_o when_o the_o king_n will_v not_o restore_v their_o liberty_n and_o property_n they_o raise_v a_o army_n under_o robert_n fitz-walker_n and_o regain_v all_o their_o castle_n enter_v london_n and_o resolve_v never_o to_o desist_v until_o their_o charter_n be_v better_o secure_v the_o king_n be_v general_o forsake_v have_v not_o above_o seven_o knight_n with_o he_o whereas_o the_o baron_n and_o knight_n be_v reckon_v 2000_o beside_o esquire_n of_o good_a note_n he_o send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n offer_v the_o kingdom_n to_o he_o who_o have_v inquire_v into_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n despise_v the_o offer_n as_o matthew_z paris_z relate_v it_o he_o offer_v it_o also_o to_o pope_n innocent_a to_o be_v make_v tributary_n to_o he_o if_o he_o will_v excommunicate_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o baron_n that_o he_o may_v be_v revenge_v on_o they_o all_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o maintain_v the_o war_n and_o they_o elect_v lewis_n of_o france_n for_o their_o king_n and_o their_o action_n be_v approve_v by_o the_o peer_n of_o france_n assemble_v at_o lion_n i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o charter_n confirm_v by_o h._n 3._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v invade_v those_o right_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o kingdom_n to_o rise_v against_o he_o and_o do_v he_o what_o injury_n they_o can_v as_o owe_v he_o no_o allegiance_n and_o much_o to_o this_o purpose_n be_v quote_v out_o of_o king_n john_n charter_n in_o these_o word_n et_fw-la illi_fw-la barones_n cum_fw-la communa_fw-la totius_fw-la terrae_fw-la destringent_a &_o gravabunt_fw-la nos_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterint_fw-la scilicet_fw-la per_fw-la captionem_fw-la castrorum_fw-la terrarum_fw-la possessionem_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la modis_fw-la donec_fw-la fuerit_fw-la emandatum_fw-la secundum_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la eorum_fw-la and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o in_o those_o day_n do_v evidence_n that_o they_o have_v some_o such_o grant_n from_o their_o king_n for_o their_o justification_n and_o perhaps_o much_o more_o than_o do_v now_o appear_v for_o it_o be_v make_v a_o article_n against_o richard_n the_o second_o that_o he_o have_v eraze_v and_o embezzle_v the_o record_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o disinherison_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o this_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o upon_o a_o grant_n of_o the_o thirty_o part_n of_o his_o subject_n good_n ratify_v their_o charter_n and_o swear_v to_o preserve_v they_o inviolable_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n a_o christian_a and_o a_o king_n crown_v and_o anoint_v and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o other_o bishop_n denounce_v a_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v invalidate_v the_o privilege_n grant_v by_o the_o charter_n throw_v down_o on_o the_o ground_n the_o light_a candle_n which_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o say_v so_o let_v every_o one_o who_o incur_v this_o sentence_n be_v extinct_a in_o hell._n and_o here_o i_o can_v forbear_v to_o repeat_v that_o article_n of_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la which_o yet_o appear_v in_o the_o original_a grant_n or_o confirmation_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n say_v he_o have_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n see_v the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n be_v pastoral_a letter_n p._n 27._o whereby_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o in_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v violate_v any_o part_n of_o the_o charter_n and_o shall_v refuse_v to_o rectify_v what_o be_v have_v do_v amiss_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o whole_a people_n of_o england_n to_o distress_v he_o by_o all_o the_o way_n they_o can_v think_v on_o such_o as_o the_o seize_v on_o his_o castle_n land_n and_o possession_n provision_n be_v only_o make_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o their_o child_n now_o this_o be_v a_o fundamental_a law_n and_o contract_n and_o never_o repeal_v may_v abundant_o justify_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o the_o late_a revolution_n for_o whereas_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o late_a law_n and_o declaration_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o levy_v war_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o recognition_n make_v the_o first_o of_o king_n james_n do_v supersede_n all_o former_a law_n i_o answer_v that_o such_o fundamental_a law_n can_v be_v abrogate_a without_o a_o particular_a recital_n of_o they_o and_o a_o express_a abrogation_n so_o that_o those_o law_n mention_v in_o the_o charter_n for_o the_o restraint_n of_o illegal_a action_n and_o those_o that_o give_v the_o heretoch_n the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n and_o officer_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n not_o be_v particular_o repeal_v can_v be_v abrogate_a by_o those_o hasty_a act_n which_o have_v be_v since_o make_v for_o though_o the_o militia_n be_v by_o those_o hasty_a act_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o they_o be_v so_o grant_v in_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v employ_v for_o the_o protection_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o institutes_n on_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la allow_v that_o the_o king_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o militia_n to_o muster_v his_o subject_n but_o only_o in_o such_o case_n and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o parliament_n by_o special_a act_n have_v prescribe_v and_o therefore_o those_o heretoch_n or_o lord-lieutenant_n which_o have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n for_o the_o word_n heretoch_n by_o selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n p._n 603._o be_v compound_v of_o here_o which_o signify_v exercitus_fw-la and_o togen_n ducere_fw-la signify_v dux_n exercitus_fw-la sive_fw-la navalis_fw-la sive_fw-la terrestris_fw-la and_o signify_v a_o commander_n of_o a_o army_n by_o sea_n or_o land._n see_v spelman_n p._n 232_o 348._o that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n who_o have_v the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la or_o the_o power_n of_o raise_v the_o militia_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o people_n in_o the_o county-court_n be_v evident_a by_o express_a word_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n law_n cap._n de_fw-fr herotochiis_fw-la as_o lambard_n arch._n p._n 135._o and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n 3_o edw._n 3._o c._n 17_o 19_o and_o by_o the_o article_n against_o richard_n the_o second_o
despair_v of_o it_o it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o commendable_a action_n of_o the_o man_n of_o israel_n to_o rescue_n jonathan_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o father_n saul_n who_o seek_v to_o destroy_v his_o life_n as_o well_o as_o to_o defeat_v david_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o which_o god_n have_v appoint_v he_o to_o succeed_v and_o it_o be_v as_o commendable_a in_o our_o nation_n to_o commit_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o that_o heroic_a person_n who_o have_v so_o wonderful_o restore_v it_o to_o the_o right_a line_n and_o who_o can_v pretend_v any_o injury_n be_v do_v in_o that_o case_n wherein_o all_o party_n that_o be_v concern_v do_v express_o agree_v and_o acquiesce_v object_n but_o this_o be_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o england_n ans_fw-fr 1._o the_o prince_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v refer_v all_o matter_n in_o question_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o a_o parliament_n free_o elect_v which_o doubtless_o he_o will_v have_v do_v have_v the_o late_a king_n be_v as_o willing_a to_o confide_v in_o the_o good_a will_n of_o his_o own_o people_n as_o the_o prince_n be_v but_o have_v not_o confidence_n to_o abide_v the_o decision_n of_o a_o parliament_n he_o frustrate_v that_o end_n of_o the_o prince_n ans_fw-fr 2._o one_o end_n of_o the_o prince_n invasion_n be_v to_o vindicate_v the_o title_n of_o his_o lady_n and_o that_o which_o he_o also_o have_v to_o the_o crown_n which_o be_v by_o the_o late_a king_n rashness_n and_o precipitation_n make_v void_a it_o be_v necessary_o devolve_v on_o the_o convention_n to_o supply_v and_o in_o the_o circumstance_n wherein_o we_o be_v they_o can_v not_o do_v otherwise_o object_n the_o convention_n be_v no_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o can_v make_v no_o law_n much_o less_o can_v it_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n ans_fw-fr though_o the_o convention_n want_v the_o formality_n of_o be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n be_v write_v yet_o it_o have_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o in_o some_o case_n great_a as_o have_v be_v show_v and_o may_v thus_o far_o appear_v in_o the_o 36_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o we_o have_v this_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n that_o for_o maintenance_n of_o these_o act_n viz._n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o relate_v thereunto_o for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o for_o the_o redress_n of_o public_a greivance_n which_o daily_o happen_v a_o parliament_n shall_v be_v hold_v every_o year_n as_o be_v ordain_v by_o another_o statute_n viz._n 4_o edw._n 3._o c._n 14._o these_o law_n be_v never_o yet_o formal_o repeal_v and_o the_o reason_n of_o a_o law_n continue_v it_o be_v reason_n the_o law_n shall_v be_v still_o in_o force_n especial_o when_o it_o concern_v our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o statute_n make_v to_o prevent_v the_o mischief_n and_o grievance_n which_o daily_o happen_v and_o judge_n vaughan_n in_o his_o report_n say_v that_o in_o case_n which_o depend_v on_o fundamental_a principle_n million_o of_o precedent_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o that_o the_o neglect_n of_o observe_v such_o a_o fundamental_a law_n as_o maintain_v our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la can_v make_v those_o law_n void_a in_o the_o act_n for_o triennial_n parliament_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v fail_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n according_a to_o those_o statute_n viz._n 4_o &_o 36_o edw._n 3._o the_o people_n shall_v meet_v without_o any_o writ_n at_o all_o and_o choose_v their_o parliament-man_n this_o triennial_n act_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o be_v repeal_v by_o another_o act_n for_o triennial_n parliament_n at_o the_o return_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o because_o it_o be_v think_v that_o it_o entrench_v on_o the_o king_n prerogative_n to_o which_o as_o the_o effect_n show_v they_o be_v too_o much_o devote_v wherein_o yet_o they_o take_v notice_n that_o because_o by_o ancient_a statute_n of_o the_o realm_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edw._n the_o three_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v hold_v very_o often_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o within_o three_o year_n after_o the_o determination_n of_o that_o present_a parliament_n parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v discontinue_v above_o three_o year_n at_o most_o and_o shall_v be_v hold_v often_o if_o need_v require_v but_o be_v omit_v from_o october_n 1685_o to_o the_o time_n that_o the_o convention_n meâ—_n i._n e._n above_o three_o year_n now_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v need_n for_o call_v a_o parliament_n it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o our_o late_a revolution_n and_o see_v the_o late_a king_n do_v then_o refuse_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o people_n shall_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o our_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o statute_n relate_v thereunto_o otherwise_o we_o have_v be_v leave_v without_o a_o remedy_n in_o our_o great_a extremity_n therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o the_o convention_n have_v the_o power_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o from_o thence_o that_o by_o the_o statute_n 13_o eliz._n this_o present_a parliament_n have_v the_o power_n of_o limit_v the_o descent_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o they_o have_v devolve_v on_o the_o present_a king_n and_o queen_n and_o that_o they_o be_v legal_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o and_o all_o the_o law_n make_v by_o the_o present_a parliament_n be_v obligatory_a to_o the_o subject_n concern_v the_o declaration_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n etc._n etc._n what_o provocation_n the_o late_a great_a indignity_n which_o both_o the_o royal_a family_n and_o all_o loyal_a family_n have_v suffer_v in_o the_o late_a rebellion_n i_o need_v not_o say_v and_o what_o opposition_n be_v make_v by_o some_o parliament-man_n of_o both_o house_n at_o the_o pass_n of_o the_o declaration_n and_o by_o what_o secret_a and_o unsuspected_a art_n and_o insinuation_n they_o be_v move_v to_o pass_v it_o but_o certain_o if_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o have_v be_v foresee_v and_o they_o have_v consider_v mature_o what_o ill_a conclusion_n may_v be_v infer_v from_o those_o premise_n such_o as_o the_o establish_n a_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o rule_v by_o a_o stand_a army_n and_o destroy_v many_o wholesome_a and_o fundamental_a law_n they_o will_v never_o have_v contribute_v to_o the_o establish_n of_o their_o own_o slavery_n by_o a_o law._n of_o this_o design_n the_o parliament-man_n in_o both_o house_n become_v sensible_a and_o when_o in_o the_o thirteen_o session_n of_o the_o parliament_n 1675_o the_o like_a declaration_n be_v require_v as_o a_o test_n of_o all_o parliament-man_n in_o either_o house_n and_o of_o all_o officer_n of_o church_n and_o state_n viz._n i_o a._n b._n do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v great_a opposition_n make_v against_o it_o as_o a_o bill_n of_o dangerous_a consequence_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v debate_v five_o several_a day_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n before_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o whole_a house_n the_o lord_n that_o oppose_v it_o be_v of_o great_a quality_n for_o paris_n and_o interest_n their_o name_n as_o i_o find_v they_o be_v buckingham_z bridgewater_n wâ—â—â—chester_n salisbury_n bedford_z dorset_z aliâ—bury_n bristol_n dembigh_n pagist_n hollis_n peter_n howard_n of_o berks_n mohun_n stamford_n hallifax_n delamore_n eâ—re_v shaftsbury_n clarendon_n grey_n roll_n say_v and_o seal_n wharton_n audley_n fitzwater_n the_o bill_n be_v entitle_v a_o act_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o person_n disaffect_v to_o the_o government_n divers_a amendment_n and_o alteration_n be_v propose_v some_o will_v have_v it_o run_v thus_o in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o it_o i_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o the_o king_n authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commissioned_n by_o he_o according_a to_o law_n in_o time_n of_o rebellion_n or_o war_n etc._n etc._n and_o as_o to_o the_o three_o part_n concern_v church-government_n some_o will_v have_v it_o run_v thus_o i_o do_v swear_v not_o to_o endeavour_v by_o force_n or_o fraud_n to_o alter_v etc._n etc._n other_o thus_o i_o do_v swear_v that_o i_o will_v not_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o protestant_a religion_n now_o by_o law_n establish_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o first_o part_n about_o take_v up_o arm_n be_v most_o hot_o dispute_v and_o first_o they_o debate_v the_o form_n whether_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o oath_n in_o the_o bill_n here_o they_o argue_v against_o the_o multiply_a of_o oath_n and_o that_o there_o be_v real_o no_o security_n to_o any_o state_n by_o
a_o full_a answer_n to_o all_o the_o popular_a objection_n that_o have_v yet_o appear_v for_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n particular_o offer_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o such_o of_o the_o divine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o other_o as_o be_v yet_o unsatisfied_a show_v both_o from_o scripture_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o reasonableness_n thereof_o and_o the_o ruine_v consequence_n both_o to_o the_o nation_n and_o themselves_o if_o not_o comply_v with_o by_o a_o divine_a of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o author_n of_o a_o late_a treatise_n entitle_v a_o resolution_n of_o certain_a query_n concern_v submission_n to_o the_o present_a government_n license_v and_o enter_v according_a to_o order_n london_n print_v and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o r._n baldwin_n in_o the_o old-bailey_n 1689._o a_o full_a answer_n to_o all_o the_o popular_a objection_n that_o have_v yet_o appear_v for_o not_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o their_o present_a majesty_n etc._n etc._n a_o request_n to_o all_o such_o as_o be_v yet_o unresolved_a in_o the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n there_o be_v few_o man_n so_o ancient_a or_o wise_a who_o may_v not_o still_o improve_v their_o judgement_n and_o be_v make_v sensible_a of_o their_o error_n and_o without_o shame_n do_v that_o which_o st._n augustin_n do_v to_o his_o great_a reputation_n make_v their_o retractation_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o prejudices_fw-la and_o prepossession_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v like_o those_o of_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n call_v the_o jaundice_n which_o represent_v thing_n black_a or_o yellow_a according_a to_o its_o own_o distemper_n only_o that_o of_o the_o mind_n be_v far_o more_o incurable_a than_o that_o of_o the_o body_n it_o be_v with_o man_n as_o with_o new_a vessel_n whatever_o strong_a liquor_n be_v first_o infuse_v to_o they_o they_o still_o retain_v a_o smack_n and_o savour_n of_o they_o no_o 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since_o that_o time_n whereof_o i_o shall_v give_v this_o brief_a account_n it_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o man_n of_o sober_a principle_n that_o have_v have_v any_o true_a relation_n of_o the_o rise_n and_o progress_n of_o those_o unhappy_a division_n and_o war_n that_o they_o be_v begin_v and_o continue_v by_o a_o factious_a and_o discontent_a party_n under_o the_o vain_a pretence_n of_o the_o great_a danger_n that_o threaten_v our_o religion_n and_o liberty_n which_o war_n abate_v some_o groundless_a fear_n and_o jealousy_n occasion_v by_o some_o unusual_a act_n of_o that_o best_a of_o king_n and_o the_o best_a be_v not_o free_a from_o all_o fault_n to_o which_o the_o iniquity_n of_o those_o time_n that_o reduce_v he_o to_o great_a exigence_n have_v necessitate_v he_o have_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o ambition_n of_o some_o the_o discontent_n of_o other_o and_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o jesuit_n on_o one_o side_n and_o of_o other_o sect_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o raise_v themselves_o by_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o establish_a church_n to_o which_o that_o bless_a prince_n be_v so_o devote_v as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o welfare_n of_o his_o subject_n both_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o he_o sacrifice_v his_o life_n for_o their_o preservation_n as_o by_o the_o event_n through_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o god_n it_o prove_v to_o be_v for_o though_o that_o bloody_a war_n wrought_v great_a confusion_n and_o destruction_n both_o before_o and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o royal_a martyr_n yet_o the_o dissension_n of_o his_o enemy_n occasion_v the_o discovery_n of_o each_o other_o wicked_a design_n and_o practice_n which_o be_v still_o in_o remembrance_n and_o abundant_o justify_v that_o gracious_a king_n as_o do_v also_o many_o gracious_a condescension_n and_o overture_n for_o peace_n against_o all_o their_o assault_n and_o usurpation_n wherefore_o when_o after_o divers_a confuse_a revolution_n it_o please_v god_n by_o a_o miracle_n of_o mercy_n to_o recall_v the_o royal_a family_n and_o to_o establish_v the_o king_n on_o his_o throne_n the_o church_n in_o its_o right_n and_o the_o people_n in_o their_o liberty_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o some_o transport_v of_o loyalty_n and_o joy_n do_v carry_v the_o people_n to_o some_o degree_n of_o excess_n for_o the_o people_n have_v now_o before_o their_o eye_n a_o lively_a image_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o meekness_n and_o mercifulness_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o and_o whereas_o the_o parliament_n under_o charles_n the_o first_o have_v abridge_v he_o of_o a_o necessary_a revenue_n that_o under_o charles_n the_o second_o grant_v he_o even_o above_o his_o desire_n and_o as_o event_n prove_v more_o than_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n neither_o be_v the_o clergy_n backward_o in_o their_o expression_n of_o loyalty_n who_o with_o mephiboseth_n 2_o sam._n 19.30_o be_v content_a not_o only_o to_o part_v with_o some_o of_o their_o just_a possession_n to_o those_o that_o have_v usurp_v they_o but_o ready_a to_o say_v yea_o let_v they_o take_v all_o for_o as_o much_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o king_n be_v come_v again_o in_o peace_n to_o his_o own_o house_n and_o now_o it_o be_v that_o the_o parliament_n prudent_o consider_v what_o misery_n the_o nation_n endure_v by_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o crown_n make_v it_o their_o chief_a work_n to_o re-adorn_a and_o fix_v that_o by_o enlarge_n the_o revenue_n make_v new_a statute_n to_o secure_v the_o king_n person_n against_o traitorous_a conspiracy_n and_o require_v the_o people_n to_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a on_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o etc._n etc._n and_o divers_a thing_n and_o person_n do_v tempt_v the_o king_n to_o think_v himself_o a_o absolute_a prince_n finch_n a_o ancient_a lawyer_n do_v attribute_n to_o the_o king_n all_o the_o divine_a perfection_n viz_o 1._o that_o of_o sovereignty_n all_o land_n be_v hold_v
of_o he_o no_o action_n lie_v against_o he_o 2._o omnipotence_n have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o all_o his_o subject_n who_o he_o may_v command_v to_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n 3._o omniscience_n by_o his_o intelligence_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o 4._o majesty_n in_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o be_v a_o inviolable_a majesty_n 5._o infinity_o and_o ubiquity_n be_v present_a in_o all_o his_o court_n and_o in_o all_o place_n with_o all_o person_n 6._o perpetuity_n in_o that_o the_o king_n never_o die_v 7._o justice_n in_o that_o the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n 8._o perfection_n in_o that_o he_o be_v never_o in_o infancy_n have_v no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n but_o the_o crown_n assoil_v all_o crime_n 9_o and_o truth_n in_o that_o he_o can_v be_v estope_v or_o presume_v to_o declare_v a_o falsehood_n 10._o and_o last_o clemency_n in_o dispense_n with_o law_n and_o pardon_v offender_n nor_o be_v some_o statesman_n much_o behind_o hobbs_n de_fw-mi cive_z c._n 12._o s_o 1_o 2._o say_v that_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a just_a and_o unjust_a honest_a and_o dishonest_a be_v the_o civil_a law_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o the_o legislator_n command_v that_o be_v to_o be_v account_v good_a what_o he_o forbid_v be_v to_o be_v account_v evil_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o wicked_a speech_n that_o king_n be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v unless_o they_o command_v just_a thing_n that_o before_o empire_n be_v establish_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o just_a or_o unjust_a who_o nature_n be_v relative_a to_o a_o command_n and_o that_o every_o action_n be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n indifferent_a and_o that_o it_o become_v just_a or_o unjust_a be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o emperor_n wherefore_o those_o that_o be_v emperor_n make_v thing_n just_a which_o they_o command_v to_o be_v do_v and_o those_o thing_n unjust_a which_o they_o forbid_v but_o private_a man_n that_o will_v assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o cognizance_n of_o good_a and_o evil_a do_v aspire_v to_o be_v like_o king_n which_o can_v consist_v with_o the_o safety_n of_o government_n such_o blasphemous_a and_o pestilential_a doctrine_n will_v confound_v heaven_n and_o hell_n and_o turn_v man_n into_o devil_n and_o order_n into_o confusion_n the_o doctrine_n of_o such_o as_o sibthorp_n and_o manwaring_n on_o these_o principle_n may_v deserve_v to_o be_v consure_v for_o say_v too_o little_a rather_o than_o too_o much_o and_o nero_n dioclesian_n and_o all_o other_o tyrant_n be_v justify_v in_o all_o their_o cruelty_n against_o innocent_a christian_n this_o be_v not_o only_o to_o stamp_v a_o divine_a character_n on_o all_o king_n but_o to_o grant_v they_o a_o divine_a nature_n who_o will_n be_v the_o only_a law._n now_o although_o these_o venomous_a eructation_n of_o a_o atheistical_a spirit_n have_v not_o poison_v many_o yet_o some_o have_v be_v infect_v by_o they_o and_o the_o opinion_n of_o a_o absolute_a and_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o the_o king_n which_o the_o late_a king_n challenge_v to_o himself_o prevail_v with_o too_o many_o and_o the_o many_o address_n make_v to_o he_o in_o compliance_n therewith_o and_o the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n and_o passive_a obedience_n make_v he_o presume_v of_o effect_v that_o design_n the_o effect_n whereof_o be_v see_v and_o feel_v in_o this_o nation_n and_o have_v not_o god_n in_o his_o great_a mercy_n create_v a_o unexpected_a deliverance_n for_o we_o our_o condition_n may_v by_o this_o time_n have_v be_v as_o deplorable_a as_o those_o of_o our_o neighbour_a nation_n and_o now_o my_o brother_n i_o hope_v that_o as_o none_o of_o you_o can_v approve_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o violation_n of_o his_o solemn_a and_o repeat_v edict_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o protestant_a subject_n and_o of_o the_o barbarous_a cruelty_n execute_v on_o his_o loyal_a and_o innocent_a subject_n to_o make_v they_o proselyte_n to_o his_o own_o persuasion_n so_o neither_o can_v you_o approve_v of_o those_o endeavour_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o same_o end_n which_o be_v less_o justifiable_a in_o our_o case_n where_o the_o protestant_a religion_n be_v establish_v by_o law_n than_o where_o popery_n be_v so_o settle_v nor_o can_v i_o blame_v the_o hollander_n for_o shake_v off_o that_o iron_n yoke_v which_o the_o house_n of_o austria_n will_v have_v rivet_v on_o their_o neck_n it_o will_v therefore_o be_v no_o disparagement_n to_o any_o person_n to_o pursue_v a_o melius_fw-la inquirendum_fw-la on_o those_o principle_n which_o he_o have_v assume_v i_o know_v my_o brother_n will_v not_o account_v it_o so_o in_o any_o learned_a papist_n or_o other_o dissenter_n nor_o think_v it_o a_o shame_n to_o any_o such_o if_o upon_o better_a information_n he_o shall_v alter_v his_o judgement_n especial_o when_o he_o shall_v find_v that_o many_o serious_a learned_a and_o unintere_v man_n do_v upon_o very_o probable_a reason_n differ_v from_o he_o i_o have_v therefore_o choose_v to_o deal_v most_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o man_n be_v prevent_v by_o the_o learned_a and_o elegant_a author_n of_o the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n in_o the_o rhetorical_a and_o rational_a part_n and_o have_v in_o some_o haste_n draw_v up_o my_o former_a treatise_n i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o add_v these_o to_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o first_o to_o qualify_v the_o extravagant_a expression_n of_o finch_n i_o oppose_v the_o judgement_n of_o fortescue_n who_o fol._n 25._o say_v ad_fw-la hanc_fw-la potestatem_fw-la a_o populo_fw-la effluxam_fw-la rex_fw-la habet_fw-la quo_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la ei_fw-la alia_fw-la potestate_fw-la populo_fw-la svo_fw-la dominari_fw-la principatu_fw-la namque_fw-la nedum_fw-la regali_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o politico_fw-la populo_fw-la svo_fw-la dominatur_fw-la the_o king_n be_v to_o govern_v his_o people_n by_o no_o other_o power_n then_o that_o which_o flow_v from_o his_o people_n i._n e._n a_o political_a not_o a_o regal_a power_n and_o p._n 32._o ad_fw-la tutelam_fw-la legis_fw-la subditorum_fw-la rex_fw-la erectus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o king_n be_v set_v up_o for_o the_o safeguard_v of_o his_o subject_n law_n to_o the_o freak_n of_o hobbs_n the_o concession_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o nineteen_o proposition_n may_v be_v a_o full_a answer_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o government_n absolute_a monarchy_n aristocracy_n and_o democracy_n and_o all_o have_v particular_a conveniency_n and_o inconvenience_n the_o experience_n and_o wisdom_n of_o your_o ancestor_n have_v so_o mould_v this_o out_o of_o a_o mixture_n of_o those_o as_o to_o give_v this_o kingdom_n the_o conveniency_n of_o all_o three_o without_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o any_o one_o as_o long_o as_o the_o balance_n hang_v even_o between_o the_o three_o estate_n and_o they_o run_v joint_o in_o their_o proper_a channel_n the_o ill_a of_o absolute_a monarchy_n be_v tyranny_n of_o aristocracy_n faction_n and_o division_n of_o democracy_n tumult_n violence_n and_o licentiousness_n the_o good_a of_o monarchy_n be_v unite_n a_o nation_n under_o one_o head_n the_o good_a of_o aristocracy_n be_v the_o conjunction_n of_o counsel_n in_o the_o able_a person_n for_o the_o public_a good_a the_o good_a of_o democracy_n be_v liberty_n and_o the_o courage_n and_o industry_n which_o liberty_n beget_v the_o lord_n be_v trust_v with_o judicatory_a power_n be_v a_o excellent_a screen_n and_o bank_n between_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o people_n by_o just_a judgement_n to_o preserve_v the_o law_n therefore_o the_o power_n legal_o place_v in_o both_o house_n be_v more_o than_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v and_o restrain_v the_o power_n of_o tyranny_n and_o the_o power_n of_o punish_v be_v already_o in_o your_o hand_n according_a to_o law._n that_o king_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o coronation-oath_n we_o have_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o c._n 15._o declare_v thus_o in_o parliament_n we_o consider_v that_o by_o the_o bond_n of_o our_o oath_n we_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o observance_n and_o defence_n of_o such_o law_n etc._n etc._n king_n james_n the_o first_o speak_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n as_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o do_v if_o say_v he_o we_o take_v the_o people_n as_o one_o body_n or_o mass_n then_o as_o the_o head_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o body_n and_o not_o the_o body_n for_o the_o head_n so_o must_v a_o righteous_a king_n know_v himself_o to_o be_v ordain_v for_o his_o people_n and_o not_o his_o people_n for_o he_o for_o though_o a_o king_n and_o his_o people_n be_v relata_fw-la yet_o can_v he_o be_v no_o king_n if_o he_o want_v people_n and_o subject_n have_v meet_v with_o two_o discourse_n pertinent_a to_o the_o present_a occasion_n in_o the_o write_n of_o pufendorf_n a_o learned_a civilian_n i_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o translate_v they_o the_o book_n be_v rare_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o my_o brethren_n the_o one_o describe_v the_o nature_n of_o
fortescue_n tell_v hen._n 6._o that_o the_o king_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o he_o govern_v his_o people_n not_o only_o by_o a_o regal_a but_o a_o political_a power_n when_o it_o be_v say_v the_o prince_n will_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n this_o say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o regal_a or_o absolute_a power_n from_o which_o a_o political_a power_n much_o differ_v for_o such_o can_v neither_o change_v the_o law_n nor_o charge_v the_o people_n with_o new_a imposition_n against_o their_o wills._n and_o bracton_n l._n 1._o c._n 2._o leges_fw-la anglicanae_n cum_fw-la fuerint_fw-la approbatae_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la sacramento_n confirmatae_fw-la mutari_fw-la non_fw-la poterint_fw-la and_o he_o add_v l._n 1._o c._n 17._o temperent_fw-la ergo_fw-la reges_fw-la reges_fw-la potentiam_fw-la svam_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la quae_fw-la est_fw-la fraenum_fw-la potentiae_fw-la let_v king_n therefore_o restrain_v their_o power_n by_o the_o law_n which_o be_v the_o bridle_n of_o their_o power_n and_o l._n 1._o c._n 8._o rex_fw-la in_o justitiâ_fw-la recipiendâ_fw-la minimus_fw-la de_fw-la populo_fw-la comparatur_fw-la the_o king_n in_o receive_v judgement_n be_v compare_v to_o the_o mean_a of_o his_o people_n claudius_n sesil_n a_o french_a historian_n say_v as_o much_o of_o their_o king_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v set_v as_o a_o bridle_n to_o he_o though_o they_o have_v now_o cast_v it_o off_o judge_v jenkins_n say_v to_o this_o purpose_n we_o do_v hold_v only_o what_o the_o law_n hold_v the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n be_v both_o determine_v by_o law_n and_o charles_n the_o one_a in_o his_o declaration_n at_o york_n say_z that_o his_o prerogative_n be_v build_v on_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o when_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v he_o grant_v a_o extraordinary_a power_n to_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n he_o tell_v they_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o both_o house_n that_o if_o they_o will_v 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be_v not_o much_o to_o their_o case_n who_o do_v not_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o or_o those_o that_o be_v due_o commission_v by_o he_o there_o be_v a_o full_a answer_n give_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o clarendon_n to_o mr._n hobbs_n who_o extend_v the_o king_n power_n beyond_o the_o law_n in_o dangerous_a circumstance_n say_v he_o man_n be_v not_o to_o resort_v so_o much_o to_o the_o word_n of_o submission_n as_o to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n which_o can_v not_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o his_o innocent_a subject_n nor_o can_v such_o a_o submission_n be_v ever_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o contractor_n for_o suppose_v that_o the_o late_a king_n have_v come_v arm_v with_o some_o irish_a papist_n into_o the_o house_n while_o that_o parliament_n sit_v with_o a_o purpose_n to_o destroy_v they_o will_v they_o tame_o have_v submit_v and_o keep_v their_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n when_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o irish_a be_v aim_v at_o their_o throat_n if_o such_o a_o case_n have_v be_v propose_v they_o will_v never_o have_v make_v such_o a_o law_n as_o shall_v be_v write_v in_o their_o blood_n and_o therefore_o that_o law_n must_v have_v some_o other_o interpretation_n such_o as_o this_o that_o a_o defence_n against_o illegal_a action_n commit_v by_o person_n that_o be_v not_o qualify_v by_o law_n be_v not_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n for_o if_o any_o one_o or_o many_o be_v send_v to_o take_v away_o my_o life_n without_o a_o due_a trial_n he_o be_v not_o send_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o law_n be_v the_o king_n be_v autoritive_a command_n and_o that_o allow_v i_o a_o fair_a trial_n for_o my_o life_n which_o if_o it_o be_v deny_v i_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o defend_v it_o against_o all_o such_o as_o come_v to_o take_v it_o away_o contrary_a to_o law._n and_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la declare_v such_o commission_n to_o be_v null_a where_o the_o word_n be_v that_o neither_o we_o i._n e._n the_o king_n nor_o our_o heir_n shall_v procure_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n whereby_o the_o liberty_n hereby_o grant_v shall_v be_v infringe_v and_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v procure_v it_o shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n now_o the_o liberty_n grant_v ch._n 1._o of_o that_o charter_n be_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v punish_v or_o condemn_v but_o by_o trial_n per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la proborum_fw-la &_o legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la de_fw-la vireneto_fw-la that_o be_v by_o a_o jury_n of_o honest_a and_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n and_o this_o privilege_n be_v purchase_v by_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o the_o subject_n good_n and_o so_o become_v their_o inheritance_n it_o be_v libertas_n multoties_fw-la empta_fw-la if_o we_o may_v resist_v a_o person_n that_o be_v not_o qualify_v by_o law_n though_o he_o act_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v just_a much_o more_o when_o a_o person_n that_o be_v not_o qualify_v come_v to_o act_v a_o unjust_a thing_n for_o no_o man_n can_v want_v authority_n to_o defend_v his_o life_n against_o he_o who_o want_v authority_n to_o take_v it_o away_o and_o not_o to_o resist_v in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v not_o only_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o against_o our_o own_o law_n which_o always_o intend_v the_o good_a of_o innocent_a person_n but_o such_o a_o law_n will_v destroy_v the_o foundation_n of_o all_o our_o other_o law_n and_o the_o government_n itself_o for_o it_o will_v turn_v a_o limit_v into_o a_o absolute_a monarchy_n to_o make_v a_o commission_n valid_a first_o the_o person_n that_o grant_v it_o must_v have_v just_a authority_n two_o the_o person_n commission_v must_v be_v legal_o qualify_v three_o it_o must_v be_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o a_o lawful_a action_n and_o malum_fw-la ex_fw-la quolibet_fw-la de_fw-la fectu_fw-la the_o want_n of_o any_o of_o these_o render_v the_o commission_n illegal_a for_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o grant_v commission_n against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o law_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o his_o own_o will_n nor_o can_v any_o one_o execute_v such_o a_o commission_n without_o law_n but_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o law_n and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o act_n of_o pardon_n and_o indemnity_n be_v extend_v to_o such_o as_o under_o charles_n the_o first_o and_o second_o act_v by_o legal_a commission_n because_o they_o may_v have_v do_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o war_n what_o may_v have_v be_v judge_v criminal_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n st._n paul_n himself_o be_v much_o move_v and_o show_v a_o kind_n of_o resistance_n when_o he_o be_v but_o gentle_o at_o the_o command_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n because_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o bishop_n hall_n in_o his_o practical_a case_n decad._n 2._o case_v the_o first_o say_z if_o a_o thief_n rob_v i_o of_o my_o treasure_n and_o fly_n my_o conscience_n will_v not_o strike_v i_o if_o i_o pursue_v he_o and_o so_o strike_v he_o that_o he_o die_v and_o our_o law_n have_v provide_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o such_o as_o slay_v another_o se_fw-la defendendo_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o simpson_n mention_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o report_n p._n 333._o when_v one_o will_v have_v seize_v he_o and_o carry_v he_o away_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o attempt_n by_o simpson_n it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v do_v in_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o find_v a_o chance_n medley_n and_o simpson_n be_v acquit_v and_o by_o the_o like_a reason_n if_o a_o multitude_n of_o arm_a man_n that_o have_v no_o authority_n or_o be_v not_o qualify_v by_o law_n do_v assault_n i_o to_o take_v away_o my_o life_n or_o my_o good_n i_o may_v resist_v they_o and_o as_o every_o constable_n in_o case_n of_o a_o unlawful_a
the_o parliament_n the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v assist_v he_o with_o his_o power_n and_o purse_n to_o have_v such_o a_o new_a one_o as_o will_v be_v for_o their_o purpose_n which_o be_v the_o subdue_a of_o a_o pestilent_a heresy_n that_o have_v domineer_v over_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o northern_a world_n a_o long_a time_n of_o which_o there_o be_v never_o such_o hope_n of_o success_n since_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n mary_n god_n have_v give_v we_o a_o prince_n who_o be_v become_v i_o may_v say_v to_o a_o miracle_n zealous_a of_o be_v the_o author_n and_o instrument_n of_o so_o glorious_a a_o work._n see_v the_o collection_n of_o letter_n p._n 118._o so_o that_o by_o what_o be_v design_v by_o the_o duke_n and_o french_a king_n and_o have_v since_o be_v joint_o and_o vigorous_o act_v we_o have_v full_a assurance_n of_o a_o league_n with_o france_n for_o our_o utter_a ruin_n and_o they_o be_v fool_n or_o madman_n that_o have_v such_o clear_a light_n and_o experience_n to_o guide_v they_o will_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v blindfolded_z a_o second_o time_n and_o be_v lead_v to_o destruction_n so_o that_o what_o joab_n say_v to_o david_n be_v much_o more_o applicable_a in_o our_o case_n thou_o love_v thy_o enemy_n and_o hate_v thy_o friend_n for_o thou_o have_v declare_v this_o day_n that_o thou_o regard_v neither_o the_o prince_n nor_o his_o servant_n for_o this_o day_n i_o perceive_v that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v prevail_v and_o all_o they_o have_v die_v than_o it_o have_v please_v thou_o well_o so_o fond_a be_v david_n of_o his_o absolom_n 2_o sam._n 19.6_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o abdication_n of_o a_o office_n shall_v always_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o will._n lentulus_n be_v say_v to_o abdicate_v the_o consulship_n because_o he_o can_v hold_v it_o no_o long_o have_v be_v one_o of_o the_o conspirator_n with_o gatiline_n and_o silla_n abdicate_v the_o dictatorship_n think_v to_o find_v a_o better_a opportunity_n be_v to_o revenge_v on_o his_o enemy_n and_o dioclesian_n leave_v the_o empire_n because_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v his_o will_n against_o the_o christian_n these_o be_v mix_v action_n partly_o through_o constraint_n and_o partly_o voluntary_a yet_o be_v account_v abdication_n and_o our_o king_n have_v involve_v we_o in_o so_o many_o misery_n that_o nothing_o but_o his_o desertion_n of_o we_o or_o our_o oppose_v of_o he_o can_v deliver_v we_o god_n prevent_v the_o latter_a and_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o former_a pufendorf_n de_fw-fr interregno_fw-la p._n 272._o determine_v that_o if_o a_o king_n abdicate_v the_o peace_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o be_v of_o a_o hostile_a mind_n or_o depart_v from_o the_o rule_n of_o govern_v which_o he_o express_v thus_o modum_fw-la habendi_fw-la potestatem_fw-la immutare_fw-la that_o then_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o subject_n obedience_n be_v make_v void_a and_o in_o the_o digest_v l._n 49._o tital_n 15._o de_fw-fr capt._n we_o have_v this_o maxim_n qui_fw-la fuget_fw-la ad_fw-la eos_fw-la cum_fw-la quibus_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la amicitia_fw-la à _fw-la fide_fw-la suscepta_fw-la transfugit_fw-la and_o that_o the_o late_a king_n have_v so_o do_v be_v a_o evident_a truth_n and_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o to_o desert_n a_o government_n rather_o than_o to_o keep_v it_o on_o just_a and_o legal_a term_n be_v to_o abdicate_v it_o for_o a_o abdication_n may_v be_v as_o express_o signify_v by_o real_a deed_n as_o by_o any_o form_n of_o word_n whatsoever_o as_o to_o the_o league_n with_o france_n for_o make_v king_n james_n as_o absolute_a as_o king_n lewis_n and_o enable_v he_o notwithstanding_o his_o oath_n and_o public_a declaration_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n there_o want_v not_o sufficient_a evidence_n of_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o court_n of_o france_n for_o many_o year_n together_o by_o correspondence_n with_o the_o late_a k._n while_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o york_n and_o assume_v on_o he_o the_o chief_a administration_n of_o public_a affair_n nor_o of_o a_o too_o fond_a if_o not_o a_o willing_a compliance_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o to_o that_o end_n some_o wise_a man_n have_v think_v that_o the_o great_a revenue_n grant_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o declare_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v whole_o in_o the_o king_n the_o bind_n up_o not_o only_o the_o subject_n but_o the_o parliament_n by_o oath_n and_o declaration_n not_o to_o resist_v the_o king_n or_o those_o that_o be_v commission_v by_o he_o on_o any_o pretence_n or_o cause_n whatsoever_o by_o virtue_n whereof_o a_o hundred_o irish_a or_o french_a may_v have_v come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o out_o all_o their_o throat_n and_o they_o not_o have_v dare_v to_o draw_v a_o sword_n in_o their_o own_o defence_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v against_o or_o as_o far_o beside_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o of_o reason_n and_o common_a prudence_n for_o doubtless_o have_v it_o be_v propose_v whether_o those_o law_n may_v have_v be_v so_o interpret_v they_o will_v speedy_o have_v make_v a_o alteration_n in_o they_o all_o these_o i_o say_v have_v be_v observe_v by_o wise_a man_n to_o have_v be_v the_o design_n of_o such_o as_o design_v to_o introduce_v a_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o facilitate_v the_o bring_n in_o of_o popery_n though_o they_o that_o act_v do_v not_o intend_v to_o serve_v the_o end_n either_o of_o france_n or_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n so_o far_o on_o this_o errand_n be_v the_o duchess_n of_o orleans_n some_o year_n since_o send_v into_o england_n to_o assure_v charles_n the_o second_o of_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o reduce_v the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n to_o this_o end_n be_v toleration_n and_o indulgence_n grant_v french_a whore_n admit_v with_o great_a power_n and_o pomp_n and_o all_o thing_n so_o well_o prepare_v though_o more_o slow_o and_o secret_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o that_o there_o want_v nothing_o but_o james_n the_o second_v ascend_v the_o throne_n to_o give_v a_o consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la to_o that_o design_n of_o bring_v in_o both_o popery_n and_o slavery_n upon_o we_o and_o that_o be_v effect_v too_o soon_o alas_o for_o england_n then_o notwithstanding_o the_o coronation-oath_n the_o many_o public_a protestation_n to_o maintain_v the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o of_o who_o loyalty_n he_o be_v well_o satisfy_v and_o that_o he_o never_o desire_v to_o be_v more_o great_a and_o happy_a than_o he_o may_v be_v by_o the_o establish_a law_n yet_o all_o these_o be_v forget_v and_o trample_v under_o foot_n jesuit_n and_o papist_n be_v admit_v at_o court_n and_o into_o the_o privy-council_n the_o king_n conscience_n submit_v to_o their_o conduct_n the_o pope_n nuncio_n public_o entertain_v and_o feast_v at_o the_o guild-hall_n a_o ambassador_n send_v to_o rome_n popish_a bishop_n set_v up_o with_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n 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