the_o advice_n of_o his_o privy_a council_n dispatch_v a_o command_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n not_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o proxy_n unless_o the_o business_n of_o the_o palatinate_n be_v conclude_v also_o the_o expectation_n whereof_o not_o be_v answer_v by_o success_n a_o parliament_n be_v summon_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o sixteen_o day_n of_o february_n than_o next_o follow_v to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v govern_v in_o this_o great_a affair_n by_o the_o public_a counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n not_o long_o after_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o the_o duke_n declare_v before_o both_o house_n more_o to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n then_o there_o be_v just_a ground_n for_o how_o unhandsome_o they_o have_v deal_v with_o the_o prince_n when_o he_o be_v in_o spain_n how_o they_o have_v feed_v he_o with_o delay_n what_o indignity_n they_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o and_o final_o have_v send_v he_o back_o not_o only_o without_o the_o palatinate_n but_o without_o a_o wife_n leave_v it_o to_o their_o prudent_a consideration_n what_o course_n to_o follow_v it_o be_v thereupon_o vote_v by_o both_o house_n that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v desire_v to_o break_v off_o all_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o to_o engage_v himself_o in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o palatinate_n not_o otherwise_o to_o be_v obtain_v and_o that_o they_o may_v come_v the_o better_a to_o the_o end_n they_o aim_v at_o they_o address_v themselves_o unto_o the_o prince_n who_o they_o assure_v that_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o he_o in_o that_o war_n to_o the_o very_o last_o expense_n of_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o he_o according_o be_v further_o set_v on_o by_o the_o duke_n become_v their_o instrument_n to_o persuade_v his_o father_n to_o harken_v to_o the_o common_a vote_n and_o desire_n of_o his_o subject_n which_o the_o king_n press_v by_o their_o continual_a importunity_n do_v at_o the_o last_o assent_n to_o but_o in_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o business_n the_o prince_n consult_v more_o the_o duke_n passion_n and_o the_o please_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n then_o either_o his_o own_o or_o the_o regal_a interest_n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o unsafe_a for_o a_o king_n of_o england_n then_o to_o cast_v himself_o upon_o the_o necessity_n of_o call_v parliament_n and_o depend_v on_o the_o purse_n of_o the_o subject_a by_o mean_n whereof_o he_o make_v himself_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o any_o prevail_a member_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o become_v less_o in_o reputation_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o the_o commons_o since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n james_n have_v seldom_o part_v with_o a_o penny_n but_o they_o have_v pay_v themselves_o well_o for_o it_o out_o of_o the_o prerogative_n and_o this_o appear_v by_o their_o proceed_n in_o this_o very_a parliament_n for_o though_o they_o have_v engage_v the_o king_n in_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o grant_v he_o three_o subsidy_n and_o three_o fifteen_o towards_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o war_n yet_o will_v they_o not_o suffer_v that_o grant_v to_o pass_v into_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n till_o the_o king_n have_v yield_v to_o another_o against_o concealment_n insomuch_o as_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o justice_n dodderidge_n at_o the_o next_o public_a assize_n hold_v in_o oxford_n that_o the_o king_n by_o pass_v that_o act_n have_v buy_v those_o subsidy_n and_o fifteen_o at_o ten_o year_n purchase_n nor_o deal_v they_o otherwise_o with_o this_o prince_n than_o they_o do_v with_o his_o father_n those_o very_a commons_o who_o have_v engage_v he_o in_o the_o war_n and_o bind_v themselves_o to_o make_v good_a that_o engagement_n with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n most_o shameful_o desert_v he_o in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o after_o work_v more_o and_o more_o upon_o his_o necessity_n till_o they_o have_v rob_v he_o of_o the_o rich_a jewel_n in_o the_o regal_a diadem_n 1624._o but_o to_o proceed_v the_o treaty_n with_o spain_n be_v like_a to_o come_v to_o a_o rupture_n it_o be_v judge_v necessary_a to_o counterbalance_v the_o power_n of_o that_o king_n by_o negotiate_v a_o match_n with_o the_o princess_n henrietta_n maria_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o france_n first_o set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o find_v that_o court_n inclinable_a thereunto_o and_o afterwards_o conclude_v at_o the_o come_n over_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n join_v in_o commission_n to_o that_o purpose_n it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o she_o be_v tell_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n have_v be_v at_o the_o court_n and_o be_v go_v for_o spain_n she_o answer_v that_o if_o he_o go_v to_o spain_n for_o a_o wife_n he_o may_v have_v have_v one_o near_a hand_n and_o save_v himself_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o trouble_n and_o i_o have_v read_v that_o receive_v at_o one_o time_n two_o letter_n from_o england_n the_o one_o from_o king_n james_n and_o the_o other_o from_o the_o prince_n she_o put_v that_o from_o king_n james_n into_o her_o cabinet_n and_o that_o from_o prince_n charles_n into_o her_o bosom_n of_o which_o king_n james_n be_v tell_v he_o be_v exceed_o please_v with_o it_o say_v that_o he_o take_v it_o for_o a_o very_a good_a omen_n that_o she_o shall_v preserve_v his_o name_n in_o her_o memory_n and_o lodge_v charles_n in_o her_o heart_n 1625._o during_o these_o preparation_n for_o war_n and_o marriage_n king_n james_n depart_v this_o life_n at_o theobald_n on_o sunday_n the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o march_n anno_fw-la 1625._o immediate_o upon_o who_o death_n prince_n charles_n be_v proclaim_v at_o the_o court-gate_n to_o be_v king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n the_o like_a do_v present_o after_o at_o london_n and_o by_o degree_n in_o all_o the_o other_o city_n and_o town_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o infinite_a rejoice_n and_o acclamation_n of_o the_o people_n the_o funeral_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v celebrate_v on_o the_o seven_o of_o may_n his_o body_n be_v bring_v from_o somersethouse_n with_o great_a magnificence_n to_o saint_n peter_n church_n in_o westminster_n where_o he_o be_v inter_v the_o king_n himself_o be_v principal_a mourner_n which_o though_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o predecessor_n yet_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o express_v his_o piety_n in_o attend_v the_o dead_a body_n of_o his_o father_n to_o the_o funeral_n pile_n then_o to_o stand_v upon_o any_o such_o old_a nicety_n and_o point_n of_o state_n the_o funeral_n be_v past_a he_o think_v it_o be_v time_n for_o he_o to_o quicken_v the_o come_n over_o of_o his_o dear_a consort_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v marry_v on_o the_o sunday_n before_o at_o the_o church_n of_o nostre-dame_n in_o paris_n the_o duke_n of_o chevereux_n a_o prince_n of_o the_o house_n of_o guise_n from_o which_o house_n king_n charles_n derive_v himself_o by_o the_o lady_n mary_n of_o lorain_n wife_n to_o james_n the_o five_o espouse_v the_o princess_n in_o his_o name_n on_o trinity_n sunday_n late_o at_o night_n she_o be_v bring_v by_o a_o royal_a fleet_n of_o ship_n from_o bulloign_n to_o dover_n which_o be_v signify_v to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v then_o at_o canterbury_n he_o go_v to_o she_o betimes_o the_o next_o morning_n and_o receive_v she_o with_o great_a expression_n of_o affection_n profess_v that_o he_o will_v be_v no_o long_o master_n of_o himself_o then_o while_o he_o be_v a_o servant_n to_o she_o the_o same_o day_n he_o bring_v she_o to_o canterbury_n where_o he_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o those_o embrace_n to_o which_o from_o that_o time_n he_o confine_v himself_o with_o such_o a_o conjugal_a chastity_n that_o on_o the_o day_n before_o his_o death_n he_o command_v his_o daughter_n the_o princess_n elizabeth_n to_o tell_v her_o mother_n that_o his_o thought_n have_v never_o stray_v from_o she_o and_o that_o his_o love_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o to_o the_o last_o on_o the_o thursday_n after_o be_v the_o sixteen_o of_o june_n they_o come_v from_o gravesend_n to_o whitehall_n in_o their_o royal_a barge_n attend_v with_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o lord_n lady_n and_o other_o people_n who_o can_v get_v boat_n to_o wait_v upon_o they_o the_o ordnance_n from_o the_o ship_n which_o be_v then_o prepare_v for_o the_o war_n those_o from_o the_o merchant_n ship_n and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n thunder_v her_o welcome_a as_o she_o pass_v but_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o these_o solemnity_n and_o entertainment_n the_o king_n forget_v not_o the_o main_a concernment_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o that_o end_n begin_v his_o first_o parliament_n on_o saturday_n the_o eighteen_o of_o june_n which_o fall_v out_o not_o unseasonable_o that_o
noise_n of_o a_o declaration_n which_o they_o have_v then_o upon_o the_o anvil_n he_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o june_n then_o follow_v no_o soon_o be_v he_o free_v from_o this_o but_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o affair_n involve_v he_o in_o another_o embroylment_n the_o french_a priest_n and_o domestic_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o queen_n be_v grow_v so_o insolent_a and_o have_v put_v so_o many_o affront_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o send_v they_o home_o in_o which_o he_o do_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o french_a king_n have_v do_v before_o he_o in_o send_v back_o all_o the_o spanish_a courtier_n which_o his_o queen_n bring_v with_o she_o but_o the_o french_a king_n not_o look_v on_o his_o own_o example_n and_o know_v on_o what_o ill_a term_n the_o king_n stand_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o first_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o merchant_n ship_n which_o lay_v on_o the_o river_n of_o bordeaux_n and_o then_o break_v out_o into_o open_a war_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v fain_o to_o make_v use_n of_o those_o force_n against_o the_o french_a which_o be_v design_v to_o have_v be_v use_v against_o the_o spaniard_n and_o to_o comply_v with_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o rocheler_n who_o humble_o sue_v for_o his_o protection_n and_o defence_n but_o the_o fleet_n not_o go_v out_o till_o after_o michaelmas_n find_v great_a opposition_n at_o the_o sea_n than_o they_o fear_v from_o the_o land_n be_v encounter_v with_o strong_a tempest_n and_o thereby_o necessitate_v to_o return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o only_o show_v the_o king_n goodwill_n and_o readiness_n towards_o their_o assistance_n 1627._o but_o the_o next_o year_n this_o design_n be_v follow_v with_o great_a vigour_n by_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n who_o hope_v thereby_o to_o make_v himself_o of_o some_o consideration_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o people_n the_o gain_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o re_n which_o lie_v before_o the_o town_n of_o rochel_n and_o imbar_v their_o trade_n be_v the_o matter_n aim_z at_o and_o he_o have_v strength_n enough_o both_o for_o sea_n and_o land_n to_o have_v do_v the_o work_n if_o he_o have_v not_o follow_v it_o more_o like_o a_o courtier_n than_o a_o soldier_n suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v complement_a out_o of_o the_o take_n of_o their_o chief_a fort_n when_o it_o be_v almost_o at_o his_o mercy_n and_o stand_v upon_o point_n of_o honour_n in_o face_v those_o force_n which_o be_v send_v from_o the_o french_a king_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n when_o he_o may_v have_v make_v a_o safe_a retreat_n unto_o his_o ship_n without_o loss_n or_o danger_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o majesty_n neither_o neglect_v his_o affair_n at_o home_n nor_o his_o friend_n abroad_o at_o home_o he_o find_v the_o puritan_n faction_n to_o be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o remissness_n of_o the_o government_n of_o archbishop_n abbot_n who_o therefore_o he_o suspend_v from_o all_o his_o metropolitical_a jurisdiction_n and_o confine_v he_o to_o his_o house_n at_o ford_n in_o kent_n commit_v the_o exercise_n thereof_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n rochester_n oxford_n bath_n and_o wells_n by_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o 9_o day_n of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1627._o abroad_o he_o find_v the_o prince_n of_o germany_n worm_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n one_o after_o another_o by_o the_o emperor_n force_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n who_o they_o have_v make_v the_o head_n of_o their_o league_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o country_n by_o count_n tilly_n and_o hardly_o able_a to_o defend_v his_o own_o dominion_n no_o prince_n so_o fit_a for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o cause_n as_o gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n who_o therefore_o he_o elect_v into_o the_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n and_o solemn_o invest_v he_o with_o it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o army_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o darsaw_n a_o town_n of_o pomerella_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o poland_n on_o sunday_n the_o twenty_o three_o of_o october_n of_o the_o same_o year_n also_o at_o which_o time_n he_o lay_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o confederacy_n which_o be_v second_v by_o the_o french_a the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o the_o distress_a prince_n of_o the_o empire_n bring_v that_o king_n into_o germany_n where_o he_o give_v the_o first_o great_a check_n to_o the_o emperor_n fortune_n and_o have_v restore_v the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n to_o his_o ancient_a patrimony_n if_o he_o have_v not_o fall_v unfortunate_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o lutzen_n 1628._o be_v thus_o engage_v and_o embroil_v he_o give_v a_o beginning_n to_o his_o three_o parliament_n on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o march_n and_o free_o declare_v to_o they_o the_o necessity_n under_o which_o he_o lie_v in_o answer_n whereunto_o the_o commons_o vote_v five_o subsidy_n but_o mean_v he_o shall_v pay_v dear_o for_o they_o before_o he_o have_v they_o such_o grievance_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o insist_v upon_o be_v cast_v into_o the_o mould_n of_o a_o petition_n by_o they_o call_v a_o petition_n of_o right_n which_o if_o the_o king_n grant_v he_o must_v lose_v his_o prerogative_n if_o he_o deny_v it_o he_o must_v lose_v all_o hope_n of_o their_o supply_n in_o his_o great_a extremity_n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o last_o induce_v he_o to_o yield_v to_o their_o desire_n and_o confirm_v that_o petition_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o prerogative_n never_o so_o much_o descend_v from_o perch_n to_o popular_a lure_n as_o by_o that_o concession_n but_o though_o this_o act_n of_o grace_n may_v have_v give_v satisfaction_n even_o to_o supererogation_n as_o one_o well_o observe_v yet_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o so_o content_v but_o be_v prepare_v a_o remonstrance_n to_o take_v away_o his_o right_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n as_o disclaim_v by_o he_o in_o that_o act_n which_o come_v to_o the_o king_n knowledge_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o june_n he_o adjourn_v the_o parliament_n till_o the_o twenty_o day_n of_o october_n than_o next_o ensue_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o duke_n prepare_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o rochel_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o set_v sail_n be_v sudden_o cut_v off_o at_o ports-muth_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o one_o john_n felton_n a_o discontent_a officer_n of_o the_o last_o year_n army_n allege_v no_o other_o reason_n for_o that_o bloody_a act_n but_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v be_v declare_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o a_o remonstrance_n tender_v to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o former_a session_n but_o such_o be_v the_o constancy_n of_o the_o king_n temper_n and_o the_o know_a evenness_n of_o his_o spirit_n that_o this_o sad_a accident_n make_v little_a or_o no_o stop_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o the_o fleet_n which_o at_o the_o last_o set_v forward_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o lindsey_n who_o find_v the_o haven_n of_o rochel_n so_o strong_o bar_v that_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a for_o his_o ship_n to_o force_v their_o way_n though_o it_o be_v gallant_o attempt_v and_o give_v relief_n to_o the_o besiege_a who_o thereupon_o set_v open_v their_o gate_n and_o receive_v their_o king_n into_o their_o town_n without_o more_o delay_n to_o smooth_v his_o way_n to_o the_o next_o session_n of_o parliament_n adjourn_v again_o till_o the_o twenty_o of_o january_n archbishop_n abbot_n be_v admit_v to_o kiss_v his_o hand_n by_o who_o he_o be_v command_v not_o to_o fail_v of_o his_o attendance_n at_o the_o council_n table_n dr._n barnaby_n potter_n a_o through-paced_a calvinian_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o carlisle_n and_o mr._n montague_n book_n call_v appello_fw-la caesarem_fw-la for_o which_o he_o have_v be_v question_v and_o molest_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o king_n first_o parliament_n must_v be_v suppress_v and_o call_v in_o by_o proclamation_n but_o this_o little_a edify_v with_o the_o faction_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o not_o only_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o reform_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n but_o call_v the_o customer_n in_o question_n for_o levy_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o then_o grant_v nor_o ever_o likely_a to_o be_v grant_v as_o it_o have_v be_v former_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o distrain_v such_o merchant_n good_n as_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o and_o in_o this_o point_n they_o go_v so_o high_a that_o fear_v they_o shall_v be_v dissolve_v before_o they_o have_v vent_v their_o own_o passion_n in_o that_o particular_a upon_o the_o second_o day_n of_o march_n they_o lock_v the_o door_n of_o the_o parliament-house_n keep_v the_o key_n thereof_o in_o one_o of_o their_o pocket_n and_o hold_v the_o speaker_n by_o strong_a hand_n in_o his_o chair_n till_o they_o have_v
thunder_v out_o their_o anathema_n not_o only_o against_o such_o as_o shall_v dare_v to_o levy_v it_o but_o those_o also_o who_o shall_v willing_o pay_v it_o the_o news_n of_o which_o riotous_a proceed_v be_v bring_v immediate_o to_o the_o king_n he_o send_v his_o band_n of_o pensioner_n accompany_v by_o his_o ordinary_a guard_n to_o force_v open_a the_o door_n and_o go_v himself_o to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n he_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n not_o have_v continue_v in_o that_o session_n above_o forty_o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a session_n he_o have_v admit_v sir_n john_n savill_n of_o yorkshire_n a_o busy_a man_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o otherwise_o a_o politic_a and_o prudent_a person_n to_o be_v one_o of_o his_o privy_a council_n create_v he_o lord_n savill_n of_o ponfract_a and_o make_v he_o comptroller_n of_o his_o household_n in_o the_o place_n of_o sir_n john_n suckling_n decease_v and_o a_o little_a before_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o 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bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o doctor_n laud_n then_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n in_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o church_n these_o last_o he_o have_v call_v unto_o his_o council_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o april_n 1627._o and_o find_v they_o to_o be_v of_o as_o great_a ability_n to_o advise_v as_o sincere_a affection_n to_o his_o person_n he_o advance_v the_o first_o to_o the_o see_v of_o winchester_n and_o afterwards_o to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n anno_fw-la 1631._o the_o second_o to_o the_o see_v of_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o canterbury_n anno_fw-la 1633_o 1629._o but_o while_o it_o be_v such_o hot_a weather_n at_o home_n it_o grow_v cold_a abroad_o the_o breach_n betwixt_o he_o and_o france_n be_v close_v up_o at_o the_o same_o time_n by_o the_o prudent_a and_o seasonable_a intervention_n of_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n also_o with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n all_o thing_n be_v leave_v on_o both_o side_n in_o the_o same_o condition_n in_o which_o they_o be_v before_o the_o war_n but_o that_o the_o spaniard_n do_v engage_v that_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o all_o his_o interest_n with_o the_o emperor_n for_o restore_v the_o prince_n elector_n paâ—â—â—ine_n to_o his_o lose_a estate_n and_o now_o the_o king_n have_v throw_v away_o his_o crutch_n which_o have_v as_o often_o deceive_v he_o as_o he_o trust_v to_o they_o he_o begin_v to_o stand_v on_o his_o own_o leg_n and_o in_o short_a time_n become_v more_o considerable_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o world_n than_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o spaniard_n send_v hither_o yearly_a in_o english_a bottom_n no_o less_o than_o six_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n in_o bullion_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o army_n in_o the_o netherlands_o redound_v very_o much_o to_o the_o king_n benefit_n in_o the_o coinage_n and_o no_o less_o to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o merchant_n also_o most_o of_o the_o money_n be_v return_v into_o 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sedition_n which_o seem_v for_o some_o year_n to_o have_v be_v rake_v up_o in_o the_o ash_n of_o contentment_n kindle_v the_o next_o combustible_a matter_n and_o break_v forth_o again_o to_o the_o inflame_n of_o both_o kingdom_n scotland_n burn_v first_o and_o take_v fire_n on_o this_o occasion_n in_o the_o minority_n of_o king_n james_n the_o land_n of_o all_o cathedral_n church_n and_o religious_a house_n which_o have_v be_v settle_v on_o the_o crown_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v share_v among_o the_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o that_o kingdom_n by_o the_o connivance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o murray_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o regent_n to_o make_v they_o sure_o unto_o the_o side_n and_o they_o be_v thus_o possess_v of_o the_o say_a land_n with_o the_o regality_n and_o tithe_n belong_v to_o those_o ecclesiastical_a corporation_n lord_v it_o with_o pride_n and_o insolence_n enough_o iâ—_z their_o several_a territory_n hold_v the_o clergy_n to_o small_a stipend_n and_o the_o poor_a peasant_n under_o a_o miserable_a vassalage_n and_o subjection_n to_o they_o king_n charles_n engage_v in_o war_n at_o his_o first_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v little_a aid_n from_o thence_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o it_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n of_o that_o kingdom_n be_v put_v upon_o a_o course_n of_o resume_v those_o land_n tithe_n and_o regality_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o which_o the_o present_a occupant_n can_v pretend_v no_o other_o title_n than_o the_o unjust_a usurpation_n of_o their_o ancestor_n this_o he_o endeavour_v first_o by_o a_o act_n of_o revocation_n but_o that_o course_n not_o be_v like_o to_o speed_v he_o follow_v it_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o legal_a process_n which_o draw_v on_o the_o commission_n for_o surrender_v of_o superiority_n and_o tithe_n to_o be_v retake_v from_o the_o king_n on_o such_o condition_n as_o may_v bring_v some_o profit_n to_o the_o crown_n some_o augmentation_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o far_o more_o ease_n and_o benefit_n to_o the_o common_a people_n but_o these_o proud_a scot_n choose_v rather_o to_o expose_v their_o country_n to_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o public_a ruin_n then_o to_o part_n with_o any_o of_o that_o power_n it_o may_v be_v call_v a_o tyranny_n rather_o which_o they_o have_v exercise_v on_o their_o vassal_n as_o they_o common_o call_v they_o and_o thereupon_o conspire_v together_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n in_o any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v offer_v in_o the_o follow_a parliament_n which_o have_v relation_n to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o church-affair_n but_o because_o religion_n and_o the_o care_n thereof_o be_v common_o the_o best_a bait_n to_o catch_v the_o vulgar_a they_o must_v find_v out_o some_o other_o mean_n to_o divert_v the_o king_n from_o the_o prosecute_n of_o that_o commission_n then_o the_o consideration_n of_o their_o own_o personal_a and_o private_a interest_n and_o they_o find_v mean_n to_o do_v it_o on_o another_o occasion_n 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the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n be_v extort_a by_o tumult_n and_o by_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o like_a the_o act_n for_o knighthood_n be_v repeal_v and_o the_o imposition_n for_o ship-money_n condemn_v as_o a_o illegal_a tax_n and_o abolish_v also_o the_o like_a act_n pass_v against_o the_o office_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o market_n the_o court_n of_o stannery_n his_o propriety_n in_o the_o make_n of_o gunpowder_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o council-table_n the_o court_n of_o star-chamber_n and_o high_a commission_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o also_o the_o presidiall_a court_n hold_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o york_n and_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o final_o that_o he_o may_v lose_v both_o his_o strength_n in_o parliament_n and_o his_o power_n with_o the_o people_n they_o extort_a the_o pass_n of_o two_o act_n the_o one_o for_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n vote_n and_o place_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n the_o other_o for_o disclaim_v of_o his_o power_n in_o press_v soldier_n enjoy_v by_o all_o his_o predecessor_n for_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n and_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o awe_v the_o king_n to_o their_o concession_n the_o army_n of_o the_o scot_n must_v be_v maintain_v with_o pay_n and_o plunder_v till_o there_o be_v almost_o nothing_o leave_v for_o they_o to_o crave_v or_o the_o king_n to_o grant_v but_o be_v at_o the_o last_o send_v home_o his_o majesty_n follow_v not_o long_o after_o to_o settle_v his_o affair_n in_o that_o break_a kingdom_n where_o to_o oblige_v that_o nation_n to_o he_o he_o confirm_v not_o only_o all_o his_o former_a concession_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o all_o such_o thing_n also_o as_o have_v be_v act_v by_o they_o in_o their_o assembly_n hold_v at_o glasco_n and_o more_o than_o so_o he_o part_v with_o so_o much_o of_o his_o eoyall_a prerogative_n invade_v and_o usurp_v by_o they_o in_o the_o late_a confusion_n that_o he_o have_v almost_o nothing_o leave_v remain_v to_o he_o but_o the_o empty_a title_n the_o have_n of_o a_o sword_n carry_v before_o he_o and_o some_o other_o outward_a pomp_n of_o court_n which_o signify_v just_a nothing_o when_o the_o power_n be_v go_v this_o good_a success_n of_o the_o scot_n encourage_v the_o irish_a papist_n to_o attempt_v the_o like_a and_o to_o attempt_v it_o in_o the_o same_o way_n as_o the_o scot_n have_v go_v that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o seize_v his_o town_n fort_n and_o castle_n put_v themselves_o into_o the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n banish_v or_o imprison_v all_o such_o as_o oppose_v their_o practice_n and_o then_o petition_v the_o king_n for_o a_o public_a exercise_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o 23._o of_o october_n anno_fw-la 1641._o be_v the_o day_n design_v for_o the_o seize_n of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o dublin_n and_o many_o place_n of_o great_a importance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o fail_v in_o the_o main_a design_n which_o have_v be_v discover_v the_o 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which_o have_v do_v they_o put_v a_o army_n of_o scot_n their_o most_o assure_a friend_n into_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o ireland_n deliver_v up_o into_o their_o hand_n the_o strong_a town_n and_o port_n of_o carickfergus_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a key_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o afterwards_o send_v a_o small_a body_n of_o english_a to_o preserve_v the_o south_n which_o english_a force_n have_v do_v notable_a service_n there_o against_o the_o rebel_n be_v keep_v so_o short_a both_o in_o respect_n of_o pay_n and_o other_o necessary_n by_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n who_o have_v make_v use_n of_o the_o money_n raise_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n to_o maintain_v a_o war_n against_o their_o king_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o come_v to_o a_o cessation_n and_o cheerful_o return_v home_o again_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o that_o just_a war_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v for_o his_o own_o defence_n the_o ground_n and_o occasion_n of_o which_o war_n we_o be_v next_o to_o show_v at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o be_v in_o scotland_n and_o expostulate_v with_o some_o of_o the_o chief_n among_o they_o touch_v their_o come_n into_o england_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n he_o find_v that_o some_o who_o be_v now_o lead_v man_n in_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n have_v invite_v they_o to_o it_o and_o have_v furnish_v himself_o with_o some_o proof_n for_o it_o he_o command_v his_o attorney_n general_n to_o impeach_v some_o of_o they_o of_o high_a treason_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o l._n kimbolton_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n mr._n hollis_n sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n mr._n hambden_n mr._n pym_n and_o mr._n strode_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o send_v his_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n to_o arrest_v their_o person_n there_o come_v a_o countermand_n from_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o which_o the_o sergeant_n be_v deter_v from_o do_v his_o office_n and_o the_o member_n have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o put_v themselves_o into_o 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rupert_n who_o have_v succeed_v sir_n henry_n gage_n in_o the_o government_n of_o that_o city_n and_o to_o put_v into_o his_o place_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n a_o gentleman_n of_o know_a extraction_n and_o more_o know_a fidelity_n nor_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n less_o amaze_v at_o the_o news_n than_o his_o majesty_n be_v who_o thereupon_o when_o prince_n rupert_n and_o his_o brother_n maurice_n return_v to_o oxford_n command_v they_o to_o be_v disarm_v and_o will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o walk_v the_o street_n with_o their_o sword_n by_o their_o side_n as_o they_o have_v do_v former_o though_o afterwards_o by_o the_o king_n great_a goodness_n they_o be_v restore_v to_o all_o apparence_n of_o favour_n though_o not_o to_o any_o special_a place_n of_o command_n or_o trust_n hereford_n follow_v the_o same_o fortune_n which_o have_v in_o vain_a be_v besiege_v by_o the_o scot_n from_o the_o 13_o of_o july_n to_o the_o first_o of_o september_n be_v sudden_o surprise_v by_o colonel_n birch_n and_o colonel_n morgan_n this_o last_o than_o governor_n of_o glocster_n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o december_n exeter_n hold_v out_o long_a and_o be_v last_o attempt_v such_o block_n as_o lay_v in_o the_o way_n between_o fairfax_n his_o army_n and_o that_o city_n be_v first_o in_o the_o course_n of_o war_n to_o be_v remove_v which_o take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n that_o it_o be_v the_o twenty_o five_o day_n of_o january_n before_o fairefax_n can_v come_v near_o enough_o to_o give_v it_o a_o summons_n and_o be_v summon_v it_o hold_v out_o till_o the_o thirteen_o of_o april_n and_o then_o be_v yield_v upon_o as_o honourable_a condition_n as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o all_o other_o garrison_n in_o the_o west_n be_v first_o surrender_v the_o prince_n force_n worsted_n at_o torrington_n not_o long_o after_o disband_v upon_o composition_n and_o he_o himself_o retire_v into_o france_n for_o his_o personal_a safety_n all_o these_o mischance_n thus_o happen_v on_o the_o neck_n of_o one_o another_o all_o the_o king_n hope_n and_o expectation_n rest_v upon_o the_o come_n of_o sir_n jacob_n astley_n create_v lord_n astley_n of_o read_v two_o year_n since_o who_o have_v keep_v together_o some_o remainder_n of_o the_o king_n force_n since_o the_o fight_n near_o chester_n and_o increase_v they_o with_o the_o accession_n of_o some_o fresh_a supply_n march_v towards_o the_o king_n and_o be_v to_o have_v be_v meet_v upon_o the_o way_n by_o sir_n john_n campsfield_n with_o the_o oxford_n horse_n but_o either_o through_o the_o want_n of_o intelligence_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o fate_n or_o some_o occasional_a delay_n it_o be_v so_o long_o before_o campsfield_n be_v upon_o his_o march_n that_o the_o news_n come_v of_o the_o lord_n astley_n be_v vanquish_v at_o a_o place_n call_v donnington_n near_o stow_n on_o the_o wold_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o march_n in_o which_o fight_n
himself_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o with_o he_o all_o the_o king_n hope_n lose_v of_o preserve_v oxford_n till_o he_o can_v better_v his_o condition_n 1646._o in_o this_o extremity_n he_o leave_v that_o city_n in_o disguise_n on_o the_o 27_o day_n of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1646._o and_o on_o the_o four_o of_o may_n put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o scot_n then_o lie_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o newark_n after_o the_o take_n of_o which_o town_n they_o carry_v he_o to_o newcastle_n and_o there_o keep_v he_o under_o a_o restraint_n the_o news_n hereof_o be_v bring_v to_o oxford_n and_o second_v by_o the_o come_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n who_o lay_v siege_n unto_o it_o dispose_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n and_o such_o of_o the_o principal_a gentry_n who_o have_v the_o conduct_n of_o the_o affair_n to_o come_v to_o a_o speedy_a composition_n according_a whereunto_o that_o city_n be_v surrender_v on_o midsummer_n day_n james_n duke_n of_o 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and_o speak_v rather_o the_o sense_n of_o other_o then_o his_o own_o upon_o which_o ground_n they_o continue_v still_o upon_o their_o guard_n in_o hope_n of_o better_a time_n or_o of_o better_a condition_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o hot_o press_v by_o the_o scot_n then_o that_o the_o marquess_n of_o montrosse_n shall_v lay_v down_o his_o commission_n who_o with_o small_a strength_n in_o the_o beginning_n and_o inconsiderable_a force_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o best_a have_v act_v thing_n in_o scotland_n even_o unto_o admiration_n for_o beside_o many_o victory_n of_o less_o consequence_n he_o have_v twice_o beat_v the_o marquess_n of_o argile_n out_o of_o the_o field_n follow_v he_o home_o and_o waste_v his_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n he_o vanquish_v bailie_n one_o of_o the_o best_a soldier_n of_o the_o faction_n command_v over_o a_o well-formed_a army_n in_o a_o set_a battle_n fight_v between_o they_o follow_v his_o blow_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o 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the_o french_a lord_n may_v see_v with_o what_o royal_a magnificence_n he_o be_v attend_v by_o the_o peer_n prelate_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o state_n beside_o his_o own_o domestic_a servant_n to_o the_o parliament-house_n at_o their_o first_o meeting_n he_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o the_o war_n in_o which_o they_o have_v engage_v his_o father_n and_o of_o the_o promise_n they_o have_v make_v to_o stand_v to_o he_o in_o it_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n that_o both_o his_o land_n and_o sea-force_n be_v now_o in_o readiness_n to_o set_v forward_o and_o that_o there_o want_v nothing_o but_o a_o present_a supply_n of_o money_n to_o quicken_v and_o expedite_v the_o affair_n in_o answer_n whereunto_o the_o commons_o past_o a_o bill_n of_o two_o subsidy_n only_o so_o short_a of_o the_o excessive_a charge_n which_o the_o maintenance_n of_o so_o great_a a_o fleet_n and_o army_n require_v at_o their_o hand_n that_o be_v distribute_v among_o the_o officer_n soldier_n and_o 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the_o 6._o which_o happen_v to_o the_o destruction_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o not_o to_o exceed_v our_o own_o and_o father_n memory_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_n time_n wolsy_n exorbitant_a power_n and_o pride_n and_o cromwel_n contempt_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o law_n be_v not_o yet_o permit_v to_o be_v discuss_v in_o parliament_n though_o they_o be_v most_o odious_a and_o grievous_a to_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o leicester_n undeserved_a favour_n and_o fault_n hatton_n insufficiency_n and_o rawleigh_v insolence_n far_o exceed_v what_o yet_o have_v be_v though_o most_o false_o object_v against_o the_o duke_n yet_o no_o lawyer_n dare_v abet_v nor_o any_o man_n else_o begin_v any_o invective_n against_o they_o in_o parliament_n and_o then_o he_o add_v some_o other_o passage_n intervene_v that_o it_o behoove_v his_o majesty_n to_o uphold_v the_o duke_n against_o they_o who_o if_o he_o be_v but_o decurt_v it_o will_v be_v the_o 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king_n easy_o perceive_v that_o his_o royal_a father_n and_o himself_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v in_o it_o as_o the_o duke_n their_o favour_n be_v make_v his_o crime_n and_o their_o authority_n in_o bestow_v office_n and_o honour_n on_o who_o they_o please_v not_o obscure_o question_v but_o the_o storm_n go_v high_a than_o the_o duke_n some_o part_n of_o it_o fall_v downright_o on_o the_o king_n himself_o it_o be_v open_o affirm_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o one_o mr._n coke_n a_o true_a chip_n of_o the_o old_a block_n that_o it_o be_v as_o good_a to_o die_v by_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n as_o to_o be_v destroy_v at_o home_n of_o this_o reproach_n tend_v so_o much_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o his_o government_n he_o complain_v in_o a_o speech_n before_o both_o house_n but_o without_o any_o remedy_n and_o be_v further_o incense_v by_o the_o
in_o the_o assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n anno_fw-la 1616._o for_o compose_v a_o liturgy_n and_o extract_v a_o new_a book_n of_o canon_n out_o of_o the_o scatter_a act_n of_o their_o old_a assembly_n at_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o perth_n anno_fw-la 1618._o he_o obtain_v a_o order_n for_o receive_v the_o communion_n kneel_v for_o administer_a baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o private_a house_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n for_o episcopal_a confirmation_n and_o final_o for_o the_o celebrate_v the_o anniversary_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n his_o passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n and_o the_o come_n down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n all_o which_o he_o get_v to_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o follow_a parliament_n so_o far_o that_o wise_a king_n have_v advance_v the_o work_n of_o uniformity_n before_o his_o engage_n in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o palatinate_n his_o breach_n with_o spain_n and_o the_o war_n which_o do_v ensue_v upon_o it_o take_v off_o his_o thought_n 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as_o can_v convenient_o fail_v not_o of_o their_o attend_v the_o divine_a service_n there_o on_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n he_o give_v himself_o no_o improbable_a hope_n that_o the_o english_a liturgy_n pass_v a_o probationership_n in_o the_o chapel_n royal_a may_v find_v a_o plausible_a entertainment_n in_o the_o church_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o be_v receive_v by_o degree_n in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o presbyterian_a scots_a not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o king_n intention_n insinuate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o common_a people_n that_o this_o be_v a_o design_n only_o to_o subject_v that_o pure_a kirk_n to_o the_o superstitious_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o do_v behoove_v they_o to_o stand_v together_o as_o one_o man_n to_o oppose_v their_o entrance_n the_o lord_n and_o gentry_n of_o that_o realm_n who_o fear_v nothing_o so_o much_o as_o the_o commission_n of_o surrendry_n 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impression_n which_o the_o presbyterian_a faction_n can_v imprint_v upon_o they_o which_o visible_o appear_v by_o a_o virulent_a and_o seditious_a libel_n publish_v in_o the_o year_n 1634._o wherein_o the_o king_n be_v not_o only_o charge_v with_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n but_o traduce_v for_o very_o strong_a inclination_n to_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o chief_a abettor_n whereof_o for_o the_o author_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v be_v the_o lord_n balmerino_n for_o which_o he_o be_v legal_o convict_v and_o condemn_v of_o treason_n but_o pardon_v by_o the_o king_n great_a goodness_n and_o by_o that_o pardon_n keep_v alive_a for_o the_o mischief_n follow_v the_o fire_n thus_o break_v out_o in_o scotland_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_n if_o it_o have_v lay_v hold_n on_o england_n also_o the_o puritan_n of_o both_o nation_n work_v themselves_o about_o this_o time_n into_o a_o body_n and_o from_o henceforth_o communicate_v their_o counsel_n and_o design_n unto_o one_o another_o the_o king_n not_o long_o after_o his_o return_n think_v fit_a to_o renew_v his_o father_n declaration_n about_o lawful_a sport_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n the_o principal_a motive_n whereunto_o be_v the_o increase_n of_o popery_n in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n occasion_v by_o interdict_v all_o honest_a recreation_n on_o that_o day_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o holiday_n the_o tendency_n of_o the_o sabbatarian_n doctrine_n to_o downright_a judaism_n some_o order_n make_v by_o some_o public_a minister_n of_o justice_n for_o suppress_v the_o annual_a feast_n of_o the_o dedication_n of_o church_n common_o call_v wake_n and_o final_o the_o bring_n of_o dance_a run_v shoot_v and_o other_o harmless_a recreation_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n against_o all_o unlawful_a exercise_n and_o pastime_n in_o which_o no_o such_o thing_n be_v ever_o intend_v and_o though_o the_o 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stop_v his_o march_n but_o to_o fall_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o rear_n as_o occasion_v serve_v yet_o he_o go_v forward_o notwithstanding_o as_o far_o as_o brentford_n out_o of_o which_o he_o beat_v two_o of_o their_o best_a regiment_n take_v five_o hundred_o prisoner_n sink_v their_o ordnance_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o march_v forward_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o be_v sunday_n and_o the_o thirteen_o of_o november_n but_o understand_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n have_v draw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o kingston_n and_o join_v with_o the_o london_n auxiliary_n lay_v in_o the_o way_n before_o he_o at_o a_o place_n call_v turnham-green_n near_o cheswick_n it_o be_v think_v safe_a to_o retreat_v towards_o oxford_n while_o the_o way_n be_v open_a then_o to_o venture_v his_o army_n to_o the_o fortune_n of_o a_o second_o battle_n which_o if_o it_o be_v lose_v â—t_n will_v be_v utter_o impossible_a for_o he_o â—o_z raise_v another_o at_o oxford_n he_o receive_v proposition_n of_o peace_n from_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n but_o such_o as_o rather_o do_v beseem_v a_o conquer_a then_o a_o lose_a side_n but_o be_v resolve_v to_o treat_v upon_o they_o howsoever_o he_o find_v the_o commissioner_n so_o straighten_a in_o time_n and_o so_o tie_v to_o such_o particular_a instruction_n as_o the_o house_n have_v give_v they_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v yield_v to_o which_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o compose_n of_o the_o present_a distemper_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o queen_n come_v to_o he_o who_o have_v land_v at_o a_o place_n in_o yorkshire_n call_v burlington-bay_n in_o the_o end_n of_o february_n and_o now_o bring_v with_o she_o unto_o oxford_n some_o supply_n of_o man_n with_o a_o considerable_a stock_n of_o powder_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n 1643._o the_o next_o summer_n make_v he_o master_n of_o the_o north_n and_o west_n some_o few_o place_n only_o be_v except_v the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o his_o northern_a army_n have_v clear_v all_o part_n 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parliament_n prepare_v for_o quit_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v undoubted_o so_o do_v if_o the_o king_n have_v follow_v his_o good_a fortune_n and_o advance_v towards_o london_n but_o unhappy_o divert_v upon_o gloucester_n he_o lay_v so_o long_o there_o without_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o purpose_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n come_v time_n enough_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o relieve_v the_o town_n though_o he_o make_v not_o haste_n enough_o to_o recover_v london_n without_o blow_n for_o beside_o some_o skirmish_n on_o the_o by_o which_o fall_v out_o to_o his_o loss_n the_o king_n with_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o his_o army_n overtake_v he_o at_o newberry_n where_o after_o a_o sharp_a fight_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o carnarvan_n the_o earl_n of_o sunderland_n and_o the_o lord_n viscount_n falkland_n on_o his_o majesty_n side_n
arm_v himself_o against_o all_o future_a event_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o these_o hope_n and_o expectation_n so_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o want_v to_o themselves_o in_o their_o care_n and_o diligence_n to_o destroy_v those_o hope_n and_o make_v those_o expectation_n fruitless_a and_o of_o no_o effect_n for_o the_o storm_n thus_o break_v out_o on_o all_o side_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n with_o some_o part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v order_v to_o march_v into_o wales_n where_o he_o reduce_v such_o town_n and_o castle_n under_o his_o command_n as_o have_v before_o be_v man_v against_o they_o the_o three_o chief_a captain_n above_o name_v yield_v themselves_o upon_o the_o hope_n of_o that_o mercy_n which_o they_o never_o taste_v this_o do_v he_o hasten_v towards_o the_o scot_n who_o he_o find_v in_o lancashire_n discomfit_n they_o take_v all_o their_o foot_n with_o their_o canon_n arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o duke_n or_o marquess_n with_o his_o horse_n which_o 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there_o after_o be_v to_o attempt_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o troop_n of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o army_n scatter_v the_o weak_a force_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n who_o fly_v towards_o the_o north_n be_v take_v at_o saint_n neot_n in_o the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n and_o send_v prisoner_n unto_o london_n also_o the_o kentish_a be_v either_o scatter_a or_o force_v over_o the_o thames_n put_v themselves_o into_o the_o town_n of_o colchester_n and_o be_v there_o besiege_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n himself_o with_o his_o part_n of_o the_o army_n the_o issue_n of_o which_o siege_n be_v this_o that_o after_o some_o extremity_n endure_v by_o the_o besiege_a the_o place_n be_v yield_v upon_o composition_n the_o townsman_n to_o be_v safe_a from_o plunder_n the_o soldier_n and_o their_o commander_n to_o yield_v themselves_o prisoner_n absolute_o without_o any_o condition_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o be_v the_o lord_n capel_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n and_o sir_n george_n lisle_n all_o of_o they_o of_o approve_a valour_n and_o fidelity_n of_o which_o the_o two_o last_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n upon_o the_o place_n the_o first_o reserve_v for_o the_o scaffold_n on_o which_o he_o look_v death_n in_o the_o face_n with_o as_o much_o magnanimity_n as_o hamilton_n and_o holland_n who_o suffer_v at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o he_o entertain_v it_o with_o a_o poorness_n and_o dejection_n of_o spirit_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a because_o it_o lose_v some_o reputation_n to_o the_o prince_n in_o his_o first_o attempt_n the_o mariner_n grow_v discontent_v that_o prince_n rupert_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v their_o admiral_n instead_o of_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n by_o who_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v command_v fall_v off_o with_o many_o of_o their_o ship_n and_o return_v again_o to_o their_o old_a admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o the_o withdraw_n of_o which_o ship_n he_o be_v render_v the_o less_o able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n considerable_a on_o the_o sea_n and_o land_v with_o some_o force_n near_o deal-castle_n in_o kent_n speed_v not_o so_o fortunate_o as_o both_o his_o friend_n hope_v and_o himself_o expect_v but_o notwithstanding_o these_o success_n the_o house_n see_v how_o desirous_a the_o whole_a nation_n be_v of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n recall_v their_o vote_n of_o no-address_n and_o order_v that_o a_o personal_a treaty_n shall_v be_v hold_v with_o his_o majesty_n at_o newport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o begin_v on_o the_o eighteen_o day_n of_o september_n next_o follow_v but_o the_o commissioner_n which_o be_v send_v to_o manage_v this_o treaty_n spend_v so_o much_o time_n upon_o each_o nicety_n and_o punctillio_fw-la of_o the_o proposition_n before_o they_o draw_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n that_o they_o give_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n too_o much_o opportunity_n to_o frame_v and_o publish_v a_o remonstrance_n bear_v date_n at_o s._n albans_n on_o the_o sixteen_o of_o november_n in_o which_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o all_o that_o bloodshed_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o he_o be_v incapable_a of_o any_o further_a trust_n in_o the_o public_a government_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o expedient_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n then_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o bar_n of_o justice_n nor_o stay_v they_o there_o but_o in_o pursuit_n of_o this_o design_n some_o of_o the_o officer_n be_v appoint_v to_o go_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o have_v seize_v upon_o his_o person_n to_o bring_v he_o over_o to_o hurst_n castle_n in_o hampshire_n from_o whence_o they_o bring_v he_o by_o degree_n to_o windsor_n and_o at_o last_o to_o westminster_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o independent_a party_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o army_n vote_v his_o majesty_n concession_n to_o be_v so_o unsatisfactory_a that_o no_o well-grounded_a peace_n can_v be_v build_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o next_o place_n a_o care_n be_v take_v by_o the_o army_n to_o purge_v the_o house_n of_o all_o those_o member_n to_o who_o his_o majesty_n condescension_n have_v give_v satisfaction_n which_o do_v a_o new_a court_n call_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o a_o precedent_n of_o the_o same_o appoint_v certain_a commissioner_n nominate_v to_o act_v as_o judge_n and_o a_o set_a time_n design_v to_o call_v his_o majesty_n to_o a_o trial_n in_o a_o unprecedented_a way_n before_o his_o subject_n it_o be_v report_v that_o at_o his_o go_n from_o the_o bar_n one_o of_o the_o soldier_n most_o barbarous_o spit_v in_o his_o face_n and_o use_v very_o reproachful_a word_n against_o he_o which_o though_o his_o majesty_n suffer_v with_o his_o wont_a patience_n yet_o the_o divine_a vengeance_n will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o go_v unrevenged_a that_o wretch_n be_v not_o long_o after_o condemn_v in_o a_o court_n of_o war_n for_o some_o endeavour_n to_o make_v a_o mutiny_n in_o the_o army_n and_o open_o shoâ—_n to_o death_n in_o s._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o now_o saturday_n the_o 20_o of_o january_n the_o day_n of_o his_o appear_v be_v come_v his_o majesty_n be_v bring_v from_o the_o palace_n of_o saint_n james_n unto_o westminster_n hall_n to_o appear_v before_o the_o new_a judge_n and_o answer_v unto_o all_o particular_n which_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v object_v his_o appearance_n can_v not_o be_v avoid_v in_o regard_n he_o be_v under_o a_o constraint_n but_o no_o constraint_n can_v force_v his_o will_n to_o make_v he_o acknowledge_v their_o authority_n or_o submit_v himself_o unto_o their_o judgement_n he_o will_v not_o so_o betray_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o english_a subject_n as_o he_o plain_o tell_v they_o to_o any_o arbitrary_a and_o lawless_a power_n as_o he_o must_v needs_o do_v by_o submit_v unto_o their_o proceed_n and_o therefore_o since_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o land_n be_v now_o in_o question_n he_o stand_v resolve_v to_o die_v a_o martyr_n for_o they_o both_o for_o which_o contempt_n have_v stand_v resolute_o on_o the_o same_o term_n as_o oft_o as_o he_o be_v bring_v before_o they_o he_o be_v sentence_v on_o saturday_n the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o the_o same_o month_n to_o lose_v his_o life_n by_o the_o divide_n of_o his_o head_n from_o his_o body_n that_o fatal_a morning_n be_v come_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o attend_v on_o he_o in_o that_o sad_a exigent_n read_v the_o morning_n prayer_n and_o for_o the_o first_o lesson_n thereof_o the_o 27_o chapter_n of_o s._n matthews_n gospel_n relate_v the_o history_n of_o our_o saviour_n suffering_n under_o pontius_n pilate_n by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o chief_a priest_n the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o other_o of_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n