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flight_n of_o the_o lord_n
keeper_n finch_n secretary_n windibank_n piercy_n jermine_fw-la suckling_n all_o of_o they_o prime_a stickler_n for_o the_o advance_v of_o the_o king_n design_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o king_n continue_a practice_n to_o corrupt_v his_o own_o army_n and_o that_o of_o the_o scot_n invite_v they_o with_o great_a reward_n and_o promise_n of_o preferment_n to_o march_v against_o the_o parliament_n which_o on_o any_o condition_n he_o be_v then_o resolve_v to_o destroy_v his_o then_o succeed_v journey_n into_o scotland_n with_o the_o break_n out_o of_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n during_o his_o residence_n there_o his_o assault_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o on_o his_o return_n his_o then_o fortify_v and_o man_v of_o whitehall_n with_o the_o cavalier_n and_o when_o he_o find_v that_o by_o none_o of_o these_o artifices_fw-la he_o can_v break_v the_o parliament_n he_o leave_v they_o and_o depart_v to_o york_n send_v eliot_n for_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o procure_v as_o many_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v of_o both_o house_n to_o falsify_v their_o trust_n and_o adhere_v to_o he_o so_o to_o divide_v and_o destract_v they_o and_o then_o raise_v a_o army_n cause_v the_o lord_n there_o attend_v he_o to_o attest_v that_o he_o raise_v that_o army_n only_o for_o a_o guard_n to_o his_o person_n and_o not_o against_o the_o parliament_n and_o immediate_o send_v out_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n and_o march_n through_o several_a county_n to_o nottingham_n where_o he_o erect_v his_o standard_n of_o war_n and_o after_o march_n to_o edgehill_n where_o he_o fight_v with_o the_o parliament_n army_n notwithstanding_o that_o before_o from_o nottingham_n he_o will_v have_v persuade_v the_o parliament_n by_o a_o express_a of_o his_o own_o that_o he_o do_v not_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n against_o they_o all_o which_o and_o much_o more_o of_o his_o prodigious_a stratagem_n know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n make_v it_o apparent_a that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o destroy_v the_o parliament_n and_o consequent_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n and_o the_o law_n as_o he_o list_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v at_o present_a a_o new_a sprung-up_a number_n of_o perverse_a people_n among_o we_o beside_o the_o old_a royal_a party_n that_o impudent_o deny_v the_o premise_n and_o take_v occasion_n upon_o this_o late_a change_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o contribution_n to_o asperse_v the_o present_a parliament_n with_o most_o opprobrious_a language_n i_o wish_v they_o will_v look_v back_o to_o the_o cause_n and_o how_o diffident_a soever_o they_o be_v of_o the_o king_n destructive_a intention_n yet_o may_v they_o please_v to_o take_v a_o review_n of_o his_o after-action_n and_o what_o horrible_a cruelty_n and_o oppression_n be_v perpetrate_v throughout_o most_o part_n of_o the_o land_n by_o his_o commander_n authorize_v under_o his_o own_o commission_n after_o he_o begin_v the_o war_n at_o edgehill_n and_o make_v oxford_n his_o head_n quarter_n then_o questionless_a they_o may_v take_v the_o true_a dimension_n of_o a_o most_o unfortunate_a and_o tyrannical_a king_n neither_o will_v it_o be_v amiss_o for_o they_o to_o take_v it_o into_o their_o remembrance_n what_o the_o parliament_n in_o so_o perplex_v time_n be_v constrain_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n as_o well_o for_o their_o own_o safety_n as_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n thus_o far_o in_o brief_a we_o have_v make_v a_o recital_n of_o the_o principal_a transaction_n before_o that_o fatal_a battle_n at_o edgehil_n whence_o all_o royalist_n and_o other_o diffident_a of_o the_o king_n destructive_a intention_n may_v evident_o see_v unto_o what_o plunge_v the_o parliament_n be_v put_v unto_o upon_o the_o irish_a rebellion_n in_o relief_n of_o their_o poor_a distress_a brethren_n in_o ireland_n that_o affair_n by_o the_o king_n himself_o bring_v whole_o recommend_v to_o the_o parliament_n 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clothes_n horse_n and_o money_n send_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a distress_a irish_a protestant_n against_o his_o own_o act_n and_o assent_n and_o by_o what_o law_n or_o colour_n of_o reason_n can_v he_o in_o honour_n grant_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o that_o subsidy_n to_o his_o lieutenant-general_n of_o south_n wales_n for_o raise_v of_o a_o army_n there_o against_o the_o parliament_n divert_v the_o use_n thereof_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n what_o answer_n can_v be_v make_v to_o this_o other_o than_o that_o which_o with_o impudence_n of_o the_o high_a strain_n be_v common_o allege_v by_o royalist_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n stand_v bind_v both_o in_o honour_n and_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o support_v the_o rebellious_a irish_a in_o what_o possible_o he_o can_v so_o to_o lessen_v the_o parliament_n power_n by_o what_o mean_v soever_o for_o advance_v of_o his_o own_o if_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n sure_o than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o he_o not_o only_o favour_v the_o irish_a but_o authorize_v their_o insurrection_n and_o that_o his_o intent_n be_v to_o encumber_v and_o cut_v out_o as_o much_o work_n for_o the_o parliament_n as_o possible_o he_o can_v invent_v and_o in_o that_o course_n to_o protract_v the_o war_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o pursue_v it_o in_o england_n as_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a he_o do_v during_o full_a six_o year_n together_o neither_o will_v he_o be_v induce_v by_o the_o parliament_n many_o and_o most_o humble_a petition_n real_o to_o apply_v himself_o to_o a_o safe_a and_o wellgrounded_n peace_n for_o the_o nation_n though_o still_o pretend_v how_o willing_a he_o be_v to_o embrace_v it_o when_o as_o by_o the_o sequel_n he_o intend_v to_o have_v it_o no_o other_o than_o as_o suit_v to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n and_o yet_o all_o of_o the_o royal_a party_n as_o constant_o defend_v he_o as_o himself_o obstinate_o persist_v so_o long_o as_o his_o power_n last_v to_o imbrue_v all_o the_o three_o nation_n with_o blood_n fire_n and_o devastation_n and_o to_o his_o last_o scaffold_n last_o vide_fw-la the_o king_n speech_n on_o the_o scaffold_n hour_n stand_v stiff_o in_o the_o affirmative_a that_o the_o absolute_a command_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v he_o and_o that_o the_o parliament_n on_o that_o only_a ground_n first_o begin_v the_o war_n and_o not_o he_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o acknowledgement_n in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o wight_n and_o elsewhere_o viz._n that_o he_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o innocent_a blood_n spill_v throughout_o the_o land_n i_o wish_v he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o that_o in_o ireland_n the_o presumption_n be_v so_o pregnant_a as_o that_o thousand_o of_o honest_a and_o know_a man_n can_v be_v otherwise_o persuade_v sure_a enough_o he_o be_v most_o notorious_o guilty_a of_o all_o the_o blood_n spill_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n we_o now_o come_v to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n as_o the_o basis_n on_o which_o all_o royalist_n ground_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o partake_n with_o he_o in_o the_o late_a war_n as_o bind_v by_o oath_n their_o allegiance_n and_o in_o conscience_n to_o support_v his_o sovereign_a right_n we_o shall_v for_o their_o better_a satisfaction_n present_v they_o in_o a_o catalogue_n and_o answer_v they_o in_o their_o order_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o still_o constant_o maintain_v they_o to_o be_v the_o king_n inseparable_o unite_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o full_a sore_n against_o his_o will_n he_o be_v enforce_v to_o uphold_v they_o as_o invade_v by_o the_o parliament_n since_o then_o that_o as_o royalist_n aver_v the_o king_n only_o fight_v to_o uphold_v his_o inheritance_n and_o themselves_o with_o he_o let_v we_o brief_o examine_v by_o what_o law_n and_o right_n he_o claim_v they_o together_o with_o the_o destrctive_a consequence_n shall_v he_o have_v obtain_v they_o by_o the_o sword_n and_o whether_o then_o he_o have_v not_o carve_v out_o his_o own_o
parliament_n observe_v at_o the_o earl_n trial_n that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o boundary_n and_o measure_n betwixt_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o the_o people_n liberty_n but_o whether_o the_o king_n throughout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o late_a destructive_a war_n and_o â—ome_v year_n before_o be_v not_o a_o prompt_a disciple_n in_o the_o deputy_n doctrine_n i_o leave_v to_o royalist_n to_o make_v their_o own_o judgement_n and_o whether_o that_o which_o after_o befall_v the_o king_n and_o his_o father_n house_n be_v not_o rather_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o heaven_n then_o of_o man_n i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o world_n sure_o we_o be_v the_o best_a jurist_n maintain_v si_fw-mi rex_fw-la hostili_fw-la animo_fw-la arma_fw-la contra_fw-la populum_fw-la gesserit_fw-la amittet_fw-la regnum_fw-la which_o be_v that_o if_o a_o king_n with_o a_o hostile_a intent_n shall_v raise_v arm_n against_o his_o people_n he_o lose_v or_o forfeit_v his_o kingdom_n now_o that_o the_o late_a king_n assume_v to_o himself_o such_o a_o royal_a power_n as_o to_o raise_v arm_n against_o the_o great_a council_n of_o the_o land_n i_o suppose_v no_o man_n in_o his_o right_a wit_n can_v deny_v its_o most_o true_a a_o moderate_a royal_a power_n to_o rule_v by_o the_o law_n be_v doubtless_o of_o god_n ordinance_n but_o a_o tyrannical_a power_n to_o cut_v their_o throat_n i_o be_o sure_a be_v of_o no_o divine_a institution_n and_o a_o dominion_n fit_a for_o beast_n than_o man_n yet_o this_o be_v that_o power_n which_o royalist_n will_v have_v fasten_v on_o the_o king_n and_o too_o many_o there_o be_v which_o constant_o believe_v that_o the_o more_o injury_n be_v do_v he_o that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n they_o erroneous_o conceive_v he_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n how_o the_o king_n brief_o now_o to_o the_o militia_n and_o what_o kind_n of_o power_n our_o king_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n have_v have_v therein_o it_o have_v be_v often_o tell_v the_o late_a king_n all_o along_o the_o late_a controversy_n that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o militia_n be_v in_o he_o no_o other_o than_o fiduciary_n and_o not_o at_o his_o absolute_a dispose_n or_o that_o at_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n he_o may_v pervert_v the_o arm_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o their_o proper_a use_n and_o against_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n as_o '_o its_o visible_o know_v he_o do_v even_o to_o the_o high_a breach_n of_o trust_n wherein_o a_o king_n can_v be_v entrust_v now_o for_o proof_n that_o this_o power_n be_v only_o fiduciary_a and_o by_o statute_n law_n first_o confer_v on_o westminster_n on_o anno_fw-la 7._o edw._n 1._o apud_fw-la westminster_n edw._n 1._o in_o trust_n and_o not_o he_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v most_o apparent_a by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n itself_o which_o as_o they_o be_v common_o insert_v be_v only_o for_o the_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o people_n salus_fw-la populi_fw-la be_v that_o grand_a law_n and_o end_n of_o all_o law_n now_o such_o as_o be_v verse_v in_o our_o history_n know_v that_o this_o prince_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o magnanimous_a king_n that_o ever_o sway_v the_o english_a sceptre_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v imaginable_a that_o he_o will_v clip_v his_o own_o power_n and_o so_o great_a a_o right_n belong_v to_o he_o by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o accept_v a_o less_o by_o statute_n law_n to_o his_o own_o loss_n of_o power_n or_o that_o ever_o he_o will_v have_v assent_v thereunto_o by_o a_o after_o act_n of_o his_o own_o as_o follows_z in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n whereas_o on_o sundry_a complaint_n make_v to_o we_o by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o divers_a of_o the_o stand_a band_n have_v be_v remove_v and_o take_v out_o of_o their_o respective_a county_n by_o virtue_n of_o our_o commission_n and_o send_v to_o we_o out_o of_o their_o shire_n into_o scotland_n gascoyn_n and_o gwoyn_n and_o other_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n etc._n etc._n our_o sovereign_a lord_n will_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v so_o no_o more_o agreeable_a to_o this_o we_o find_v anno_fw-la 1._o edw._n 3d._o viz._n the_o king_n will_v that_o no_o man_n henceforth_o be_v charge_v to_o arm_v otherwise_o then_o he_o be_v wont_v in_o time_n of_o our_o progenitor_n the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o no_o man_n be_v compel_v to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o shire_n but_o where_o necessity_n require_v and_o the_o sudden_a come_n in_o of_o strange_a enemy_n into_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o the_o same_o king_n time_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n conclude_v between_o he_o and_o the_o french_a king_n wherein_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n be_v include_v who_o the_o french_a king_n short_o thereupon_o invade_v whereof_o complaint_n be_v make_v to_o king_n edward_n he_o instant_o summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o there_o move_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o both_o for_o their_o advice_n and_o assistance_n whereupon_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v expeditious_o supply_v in_o aid_n of_o the_o britton_n but_o the_o act_n be_v make_v with_o such_o proviso_n and_o restriction_n as_o royalist_n happy_o and_o other_o of_o late_a year_n will_v have_v deem_v they_o too_o dishonourable_a and_o unbefitting_a the_o late_a king_n acceptance_n howsoever_o this_o act_n show_v that_o the_o order_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o those_o time_n be_v not_o sole_o leave_v to_o the_o king_n disposure_n but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o more_o note_n be_v that_o both_o the_o treasure_n then_o grant_v be_v commit_v to_o certain_a person_n in_o trust_n to_o be_v issue_v to_o the_o only_a use_n for_o which_o it_o be_v give_v as_o also_o that_o no_o treaty_n or_o any_o new_a peace_n or_o agreement_n with_o the_o french_a king_n shall_v be_v make_v without_o the_o consent_n and_o privity_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o these_o instance_n all_o royalist_n may_v make_v a_o clear_a judgement_n that_o the_o militia_n of_o those_o time_n and_o the_o power_n of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v never_o so_o absolute_o confer_v on_o our_o king_n as_o that_o their_o power_n therein_o extend_v to_o such_o a_o latitude_n as_o they_o may_v use_v they_o as_o they_o please_v and_o to_o turn_v that_o power_n provide_v for_o the_o only_a defence_n of_o the_o people_n against_o themselves_o and_o therefore_o wheresover_v we_o find_v the_o militia_n by_o other_o statute_n confer_v and_o yield_v to_o the_o disposal_n of_o our_o king_n without_o any_o particular_a mention_n of_o the_o word_n trust_n which_o be_v necessary_o imply_v or_o express_v in_o most_o of_o the_o statute_n or_o their_o preamble_n viz._n preamb._n viz._n note_v that_o these_o word_n viz._n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o common_a profit_n be_v afore_o insert_v â—ither_o in_o the_o stat._n themselves_o or_o in_o their_o preamb._n in_o these_o wotd_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n the_o church_n common_a profit_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o defence_n of_o our_o people_n no_o man_n in_o common_a reason_n can_v conceive_v the_o militia_n to_o be_v such_o a_o inseparable_a flower_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o world_n with_o the_o king_n and_o chain_v unto_o he_o as_o his_o birthright_n but_o only_o as_o a_o permissive_a power_n recommend_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o people_n in_o their_o representative_n as_o the_o most_o eminent_a and_o illustrious_a person_n to_o be_v entrust_v with_o such_o choice_n weapon_n in_o trust_n and_o confidence_n that_o he_o will_v use_v they_o not_o otherwise_o then_o to_o the_o end_n for_o which-they_a be_v concredit_v unto_o he_o as_o the_o sovereign_n of_o the_o people_n and_o for_o their_o only_a safety_n and_o defence_n which_o trust_v he_o in_o honour_n of_o his_o person_n and_o place_n 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not_o omit_v far_o to_o inform_v you_o that_o this_o nation_n have_v not_o be_v so_o much_o abuse_v and_o deceive_v by_o any_o one_o proficient_a in_o our_o law_n as_o by_o that_o false_a and_o juggle_a judge_n jenkins_n who_o in_o his_o lex_fw-la piece_n lex_fw-la lex_fw-la terrae_fw-la a_o most_o vile_a and_o fraudulent_a piece_n terrae_fw-la by_o his_o accumulation_n of_o several_a statute_n insinuate_v and_o endeavour_n to_o make_v the_o king_n power_n absolute_a and_o consequent_o the_o people_n meeâ—_n slave_n and_o vassal_n allege_v this_o and_o that_o to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v not_o or_o ever_o be_v take_v his_o authority_n and_o author_n by_o piece-meal_n curtal_n the_o statute_n in_o their_o sense_n without_o the_o explanation_n of_o their_o meaning_n and_o intent_n whereby_o on_o my_o own_o knowledge_n he_o have_v deceive_v and_o prevail_v on_o the_o
take_v either_o by_o his_o command_n or_o permission_n in_o the_o late_a war_n the_o instance_n whereof_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o volumn_n and_o as_o to_o his_o intention_n without_o injury_n to_o his_o memory_n we_o may_v take_v notice_n of_o his_o own_o expression_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n viz._n that_o though_o he_o want_v money_n yet_o good_a sword_n and_o pistol_n will_v fetch_v it_o in_o exit_fw-la unque_fw-la leonis_fw-la we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o lion_n strength_n by_o his_o paw_n and_o of_o the_o king_n intention_n have_v he_o light_v on_o the_o fortune_n to_o have_v master_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n we_o now_o come_v to_o that_o so_o much_o assert_v and_o inseparable_a flower_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o king_n and_o royalist_n will_v have_v it_o believe_v viz._n his_o negative_a voice_n in_o parliament_n a_o claim_n so_o absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o law_n and_o reason_n that_o wise_a man_n may_v laugh_v at_o it_o and_o fool_n discern_v the_o destructive_a consequence_n thereof_o for_o at_o one_o blast_n or_o breath_n of_o the_o king_n it_o utter_o frustrate_v the_o very_a essence_n and_o be_v of_o all_o parliament_n and_o obstruct_v all_o their_o consultation_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v never_o so_o well_o advise_v and_o agree_v upon_o as_o a_o necessary_a law_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o no_o effect_n with_o this_o one_o single_a word_n of_o the_o king_n negatur_fw-la which_o be_v point_n blank_a against_o his_o coronation_n oath_n where_o he_o swear_v or_o aught_o to_o swear_v to_o govern_v both_o by_o the_o old_a law_n &_o per_fw-la istas_fw-la bonas_fw-la leges_fw-la quas_fw-la vulgus_fw-la eligerit_fw-la though_o it_o please_v the_o archbishop_n to_o emasculate_v that_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o oath_n so_o to_o leave_v the_o king_n at_o liberty_n and_o by_o such_o good_a law_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v choose_v so_o that_o the_o legislative_a 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not_o deny_v but_o that_o the_o king_n assent_n to_o a_o law_n think_v fit_a by_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v enact_v be_v very_o necessary_a yet_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o it_o must_v be_v of_o necessity_n for_o if_o the_o king_n out_o of_o a_o perverse_a humour_n will_v not_o after_o some_o time_n of_o consideration_n assent_n to_o such_o a_o law_n which_o if_o not_o ratify_v by_o his_o fiat_fw-la tend_v to_o the_o inevitable_a destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v the_o public_a safety_n be_v neglect_v for_o the_o humour_v of_o one_o man_n obstinate_a will_n and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n ought_v not_o the_o state_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n provide_v against_o a_o common_a mischief_n enact_v and_o ordain_v for_o the_o public_a indemnity_n as_o former_a precedent_n in_o such_o case_n may_v direct_v they_o and_o when_o no_o other_o remedy_n can_v be_v have_v the_o lord_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o will_v not_o be_v so_o answer_v when_o they_o 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scot_n and_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o tenor_n littleton_n treat_v in_o his_o chapter_n of_o petty_a serjeanty_n but_o i_o suppose_v none_o so_o very_a coward_n though_o not_o bind_v by_o their_o tenor_n but_o will_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o the_o common_a defence_n and_o contribute_v their_o best_a assistance_n for_o the_o expelling_a of_o a_o invade_a enemy_n though_o in_o this_o very_a case_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v very_o dangerous_a for_o he_o that_o shall_v raise_v force_n without_o special_a commission_n from_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o case_n and_o the_o lord_n cromwel_n case_n cromwell_n earl_n of_o essex_n in_o henry_n the_o eigth_n reign_n though_o at_o that_o time_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o north_n die_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n then_o this_o that_o he_o raise_v a_o army_n both_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o a_o insurrection_n and_o expulsion_n of_o the_o scot_n so_o nice_a and_o provident_a our_o ancestor_n have_v ever_o be_v of_o 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