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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
parliament_n england_n king_n reign_n 4,400 5 8.1197 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50551 Jus regium, or, The just and solid foundations of monarchy in general and more especially of the monarchy of Scotland, maintain'd against Buchannan, Naphtali, Dolman, Milton, &c. Mackenzie, George, Sir, 1636-1691. 1684 (1684) Wing M163; ESTC R945 87,343 224

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de_fw-fr facto_fw-la till_o king_n henry_n vii_o by_o his_o marriage_n with_o the_o lady_n elizabeth_n elder_a daughter_n to_o king_n edward_n iv_o do_v by_o she_o transmit_v a_o just_a title_n to_o his_o successor_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o strange_a that_o either_o of_o these_o shall_v allow_v the_o parliament_n to_o interpose_v when_o they_o owe_v to_o they_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o throne_n but_o yet_o henry_n vii_o himself_o as_o the_o lord_n bacon_n relate_v in_o his_o history_n shun_v to_o have_v the_o parliament_n declare_v his_o title_n to_o be_v just_a be_v content_a with_o these_o ambiguous_a word_n viz._n that_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v rest_v remain_z and_o abide_v in_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o the_o same_o king_n cause_v a_o law_n to_o be_v make_v that_o such_o as_o shall_v serve_v the_o king_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o his_o war_n can_v not_o be_v attaint_v or_o impeach_v in_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n as_o to_o henry_n viii_o his_o procure_v a_o act_n whereby_o the_o parliament_n declare_v that_o in_o case_n he_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o the_o lady_n jean_n seymour_n he_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o whatsoever_o person_n he_o shall_v in_o his_o own_o discretion_n think_v fit_a it_o be_v answer_v that_o by_o a_o former_a statute_n in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n settle_v the_o crown_n upon_o the_o heirs-male_a of_o his_o own_o body_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o lady_n elizabeth_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o such_o issue_n also_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o king_n who_o shall_v for_o ever_o succeed_v according_a to_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o show_v that_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o heir_n of_o 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quarrel_v at_o it_o which_o be_v all_o that_o they_o do_v but_o do_v not_o at_o all_o prove_v that_o where_o the_o right_a of_o nature_n be_v clear_a the_o parliament_n may_v invert_v the_o same_o and_o stranger_n who_o consider_v more_o the_o dictate_v of_o law_n than_o of_o passion_n do_v in_o that_o age_n conclude_v that_o no_o statute_n can_v be_v valid_a when_o make_v contrary_a to_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n arnisaeus_n cap._n 7._o num_fw-la 11._o henricus_fw-la viii_o angliae_fw-la rex_fw-la eduardum_fw-la filium_fw-la primo_fw-la deinde_fw-la mariam_n denique_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la suos_fw-la haeredes_fw-la fecerat_fw-la verum_fw-la non_fw-la aliter_fw-la ea_fw-la omne_fw-la valent_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la cum_fw-la jure_fw-la regni_fw-la conveniant_fw-la vid._n curt._n tract_n feud_n par._n 4._o num._n 129._o there_o seem_v great_a difficulty_n to_o arise_v from_o 13_o eliz._n c._n 2._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v 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nec_fw-la non_fw-la davidi_fw-la filio_fw-la natu_fw-la maximo_fw-la euphaniae_fw-la rosse_n quem_fw-la solum_fw-la filium_fw-la indigitat_fw-la roberti_n nepotis_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la fecisset_fw-la si_fw-la elizabetha_n mora_fw-la non_fw-la prius_fw-la fuisset_fw-la nupta_fw-la roberto_n ejus_fw-la nepoti_fw-la nam_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la nunquam_fw-la attribuitur_fw-la notho_fw-la imo_fw-la ego_fw-la plures_fw-la quam_fw-la viginti_fw-la cartas_fw-la in_o archivis_fw-la inveni_fw-la ubi_fw-la etiam_fw-la eas_fw-la reliqui_fw-la ex_fw-la quibus_fw-la sole_a clarius_fw-la elucessit_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la moram_fw-la primam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la vxorem_fw-la &_o euphaniam_fw-la rosse_n secundam_fw-la nam_fw-la extra_fw-la controversiam_fw-la liberi_fw-la elizabethae_fw-la morae_fw-la aetate_fw-la grandiores_fw-la erant_fw-la liberis_fw-la euphaniae_fw-la rosse_n which_o paper_n i_o do_v get_v from_o the_o lord_n pitmeden_n who_o have_v himself_o write_v some_o learned_a observation_n upon_o this_o point_n 4._o i_o have_v myself_o see_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n find_v out_o by_o the_o industry_n of_o sir_n george_n mackenzie_n of_o tarbet_n now_o lord_n register_n have_v the_o entire_a seal_n of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n append_v thereto_o by_o which_o the_o parliament_n do_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o robert_n the_o second_o the_o first_o king_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o stuart_n and_o after_o he_o roberto_n comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr carrict_a filio_fw-la svo_fw-la natu_fw-la maximo_fw-la his_o elder_a son_n in_o anno_fw-la 1371._o which_o be_v the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n i_o have_v also_o find_v out_o a_o copy_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n among_o the_o record_n of_o the_o late_a famous_a lord_n register_n skeen_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o insert_v word_n for_o word_n at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o treatise_n in_o latin_a the_o substance_n whereof_o in_o english_a run_v thus_o that_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v at_o scoon_n the_o four_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la 1373._o and_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o on_o purpose_n to_o secure_v the_o succession_n and_o to_o prevent_v all_o disorder_n that_o may_v afterward_o arise_v in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n about_o title_n to_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v enact_v by_o the_o say_a
vi_o and_o the_o two_o iii_o iu_o act_n parl._n 1_o charles_n ii_o and_o by_o our_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o bear_v faithful_a and_o true_a allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n which_o word_n lawful_a be_v insert_v to_o cut_v off_o the_o pretence_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v not_o succeed_v by_o law_n and_o the_o insolent_a arbitrariness_n of_o such_o as_o be_v but_o subject_n themselves_o think_v they_o may_v choose_v their_o king_n viz._n act_n 1_o parl._n 21._o james_n the_o vi_o that_o this_o right_n of_o succession_n according_a to_o the_o proximity_n of_o blood_n be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v clear_a by_o num._n chap._n 27._o v._n 9_o and_o 10._o if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o son_n or_o daughter_n his_o inheritance_n shall_v descend_v upon_o his_o brother_n by_o num._n 36._o where_o god_n himself_o decide_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o daughter_n of_o zel●phehad_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v just_a thing_n they_o shall_v have_v the_o inheritance_n of_o their_o father_n and_o ordain_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o daughter_n the_o estate_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o brother_n st._n paul_n likewise_o conclude_v rom._n 8._o if_o son_n than_o heir_n look_v upon_o that_o as_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o necessary_o hold_v or_o can_v be_v any_o way_n disappoint_v all_o his_o divine_a reason_n in_o that_o chapter_n fall_v to_o nothing_o and_o thus_o ahaziah_n 2_o chron._n 22._o v._o 1._o be_v make_v king_n though_o the_o young_a in_o his_o father_n stead_n because_o say_v the_o text_n the_o arabian_n have_v slay_v all_o the_o elder_a which_o clear_o show_v that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n he_o can_v not_o have_v succeed_v if_o the_o elder_a have_v be_v alive_a we_o hear_v likewise_o in_o scripture_n god_n oft_o tell_v by_o i_o king_n reign_v and_o when_o he_o give_v a_o kingdom_n to_o any_o as_o to_o abraham_n david_n etc._n etc._n he_o give_v it_o to_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n that_o this_o right_n of_o succession_n flow_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v clear_a because_o that_o be_v account_v to_o flow_v from_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o every_o man_n find_v graft_v in_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o which_o be_v obey_v without_o any_o other_o law_n and_o for_o which_o man_n neither_o seek_v nor_o can_v give_v another_o distinct_a reason_n all_o which_o hold_v in_o this_o case_n for_o who_o doubt_n when_o he_o hear_v of_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n but_o that_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n must_v succeed_v and_o for_o which_o we_o need_v no_o positive_a law_n nor_o do_v any_o man_n inquire_v for_o a_o further_a reason_n be_v satisfy_v therein_o by_o the_o principle_n of_o his_o own_o heart_n and_o from_o this_o ground_n it_o be_v that_o though_o a_o remote_a kinsman_n do_v possess_v as_o heir_n he_o can_v by_o no_o length_n of_o time_n prescribe_v a_o valid_a right_n since_o no_o man_n as_o lawyer_n conclude_v can_v prescribe_v a_o right_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o that_o this_o principle_n be_v found_v thereupon_o be_v confess_v l._n cum_fw-la ratio_fw-la naturalis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la damnat_fw-la cum_fw-la ratio_fw-la naturalis_fw-la quasi_fw-la lex_fw-la quaedam_fw-la tacita_fw-la liberis_fw-la parentum_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la adjecerit_fw-la veluti_fw-la ad_fw-la debitam_fw-la successionem_fw-la eos_fw-la vocando_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la suorum_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nomen_fw-la eye_n indultum_fw-la est_fw-la adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la ne_fw-la à_fw-la parentibus_fw-la quidem_fw-la ab_fw-la ea_fw-la successione_n amoveri_fw-la possint_fw-la et_fw-fr §_o emancipati_fw-la institut_fw-la de_fw-mi haer_v quae_fw-la ab_fw-la inte_v praet●r_fw-la naturalem_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la secutus_fw-la iis_fw-la etiam_fw-la bonorum_fw-la possessionem_fw-la contra_fw-la 12_o tabularum_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o contra_fw-la jus_o civil_a permittit_fw-la which_o text_n show_v likewise_o that_o this_o right_n of_o nature_n be_v strong_a than_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n though_o these_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o chief_a statute_n of_o rome_n which_o principle_n be_v very_o clear_a likewise_o from_o the_o parable_n matth._n 21._o where_o the_o husbandman_n who_o can_v be_v presume_v to_o understand_v nothing_o but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v bring_v in_o say_v this_o be_v the_o heir_n let_v we_o kill_v he_o and_o seize_v on_o his_o inheritance_n nor_o do_v this_o hold_n only_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o child_n or_o the_o direct_a line_n but_o in_o the_o collateral_a succession_n of_o brother_n and_o other_o l._n hac_fw-la parte_fw-la ff_n unde_fw-la cognati_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la proconsul_n naturali_fw-la aequitate_fw-la motus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la cognatis_fw-la permittit_fw-la bonorum_fw-la possessionem_fw-la quos_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la ratio_fw-la vocat_fw-la ad_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la vid._n l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr grad_v &_o l._n 1._o §_o hoc_fw-la autem_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr bonor_n possess_v and_o these_o who_o be_v now_o brother_n to_o the_o present_a king_n have_v be_v son_n to_o the_o former_a and_o therefore_o whatever_o have_v be_v say_v for_o son_n be_v also_o verify_v in_o brother_n as_o for_o instance_n though_o his_o royal_a highness_n be_v only_a brother_n to_o king_n charles_n ii_o yet_o he_o be_v son_n to_o king_n charles_n i._n and_o therefore_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v if_o a_o son_n than_o a_o heir_n except_o he_o be_v seclude_v by_o the_o existence_n and_o succession_n of_o a_o elder_a brother_n that_o this_o gradual_a succession_n be_v found_v on_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n be_v as_o clear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n and_o the_o praetorian_a law_n of_o rome_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o monarchy_n either_o old_a or_o new_a we_o will_v find_v that_o where_o ever_o the_o monarchy_n be_v not_o elective_a the_o degree_n of_o succession_n be_v there_o exact_o observe_v and_o bodinus_fw-la de_fw-fr republ._n lib._n 6._o cap._n 5._o assert_n that_o ordo_fw-la non_fw-la tantum_fw-la naturae_fw-la &_o divinae_fw-la sed_fw-la etiam_fw-la omnium_fw-la ubique_fw-la gentium_fw-la hoc_fw-la postulat_fw-la from_o all_o which_o pope_n innocent_a in_o c._n grand_a de_fw-mi supplend_v neglig_v praelati_fw-la conclude_v in_o regnis_fw-la haereditariis_fw-la caveri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la ne_fw-la filius_fw-la aut_fw-la frater_fw-la succedat_fw-la and_o since_o it_o be_v express_o determine_v that_o the_o right_n of_o blood_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o no_o positive_a law_n or_o statute_n l._n jura_n sanguinis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr reg._n jur_n &_o l._n 4._o ff_n de_fw-fr suis_fw-fr legitim_fw-la and_o that_o the_o power_n of_o make_v a_o testament_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o no_o law_n l._n ita_fw-la legatum_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr conditionibus_fw-la i_o can_v see_v how_o the_o right_a of_o succession_n can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o a_o statute_n for_o that_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o right_n of_o blood_n and_o be_v more_o strong_o found_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n than_o the_o power_n of_o make_v testament_n since_o then_o this_o right_n be_v found_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o of_o nation_n it_o do_v clear_o follow_v that_o no_o parliament_n can_v alter_v the_o same_o by_o their_o municipal_a statute_n as_o our_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v just_o observe_v for_o clear_v whereof_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o consider_v that_o in_o all_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n which_o be_v subordinate_a to_o one_o another_o the_o inferior_a shall_v obey_v but_o not_o alter_v the_o power_n to_o which_o it_o be_v subordinate_a and_o what_o it_o do_v contrary_a thereto_o be_v null_a and_o void_a and_o thus_o if_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n shall_v publish_v edict_n contrary_a to_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v reverse_v a_o decree_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster_n these_o their_o endeavour_n will_v be_v void_a and_o ineffectual_a but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o by_o the_o same_o principle_n but_o in_o a_o infinite_o more_o transcendent_a way_n all_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o therefore_o no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v bind_v to_o overturn_v what_o these_o have_v establish_v this_o as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v clear_a not_o only_o from_o the_o general_n dictate_v of_o religion_n but_o 28_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 7._o the_o parliament_n use_v these_o word_n for_o no_o man_n can_v dispense_v with_o god_n law_n which_o we_o also_o affirm_v and_o think_v and_o as_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v immutable_a from_o the_o principle_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o law_n itself_o confess_v that_o naturalia_fw-la quaedam_fw-la jura_fw-la quae_fw-la apud_fw-la omnes_fw-la gentes_fw-la peraeque_fw-la observantur_fw-la divina_fw-la quadam_fw-la providentia_fw-la constituta_fw-la semper_fw-la firma_fw-la atque_fw-la immutabilia_fw-la permanent_a §_o sed_fw-la naturalia_fw-la
their_o consent_n but_o that_o can_v never_o amount_v to_o a_o power_n of_o transfer_v the_o monarchy_n from_o one_o branch_n to_o another_o which_o will_v require_v that_o the_o transferrers_n or_o bestower_n have_v the_o supreme_a power_n original_o in_o themselves_o nemo_fw-la enim_fw-la plus_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o alium_fw-la transfer_v potest_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la in_o se_fw-la habet_fw-la and_o if_o the_o state_n of_o parliament_n have_v this_o power_n original_o in_o themselves_o to_o bestow_v why_o may_v they_o not_o reserve_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o so_o perpetuate_v the_o government_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o this_o move_a judge_n jenkins_n in_o his_o treatise_n concern_v the_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o subject_a pag._n 25._o to_o say_v that_o no_o king_n can_v be_v name_v or_o in_o any_o time_n make_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o the_o people_n a_o parliament_n never_o make_v a_o king_n for_o there_o be_v king_n before_o there_o be_v parliament_n and_o parliament_n be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n four_o a_o king_n can_v in_o law_n alienate_v his_o crown_n as_o be_v undeniable_a in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o lawyer_n and_o if_o he_o do_v that_o deed_n be_v void_a and_o null_a nor_o can_v he_o in_o law_n consent_n to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n declare_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o last_o king_n and_o if_o such_o consent_n and_o act_n have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o bind_v successor_n many_o silly_a king_n in_o several_a part_n of_o europe_n have_v long_o since_o be_v prevail_v upon_o to_o alter_v their_o monarchy_n from_o hereditary_a to_o elective_a or_o to_o turn_v it_o into_o a_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n they_o can_v consent_v to_o exclude_v the_o true_a successor_n for_o if_o they_o may_v exclude_v one_o they_o may_v exclude_v all_o five_o in_o all_o society_n and_o government_n but_o especial_o where_o there_o be_v any_o association_n of_o power_n as_o in_o our_o parliament_n there_o be_v certain_a fundamental_o which_o like_o the_o noble_a part_n in_o the_o body_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o its_o preservation_n for_o without_o these_o there_o will_v be_v no_o balance_n or_o certainty_n and_o thus_o with_o we_o if_o the_o king_n and_o each_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n have_v not_o distinct_a and_o know_v limit_n set_v by_o the_o gracious_a concession_n of_o our_o monarch_n each_o of_o they_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o invade_v one_o another_o privilege_n and_o thus_o i_o conceive_v that_o if_o the_o parliament_n shall_v consent_v to_o alienate_v half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o subject_v the_o whole_a to_o a_o stranger_n as_o in_o king_n john_n case_n in_o england_n and_o the_o balliol_n in_o scotland_n it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o the_o respective_a parliament_n of_o both_o kingdom_n that_o that_o statute_n will_v not_o oblige_v the_o successor_n or_o if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o england_n or_o the_o borough_n of_o scotland_n shall_v consent_v to_o any_o act_n exclude_v their_o estate_n and_o representatives_n from_o the_o parliament_n doubtless_o that_o statute_n exclude_v they_o will_v not_o prejudge_v their_o successor_n because_o that_o act_n be_v contrary_a to_o one_o of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n exclude_v bishop_n be_v reprobate_v by_o the_o ensue_a parliament_n as_o such_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n any_o statute_n make_v exclude_v the_o legal_a successor_n will_v be_v null_a and_o void_a as_o contrary_a to_o one_o of_o the_o great_a fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o what_o can_v be_v call_v more_o a_o fundamental_a right_n than_o the_o succession_n of_o our_o monarchy_n since_o our_o monarchy_n in_o this_o isle_n have_v ever_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v hereditary_a and_o that_o this_o acknowledgement_n be_v the_o great_a basis_n whereupon_o most_o of_o all_o the_o position_n of_o our_o law_n run_v and_o be_v establish_v such_o as_o that_o the_o king_n never_o die_v since_o the_o very_a moment_n in_o which_o the_o last_o king_n die_v the_o next_o successor_n in_o blood_n be_v legal_o king_n and_o that_o without_o any_o express_a recognizance_n from_o the_o people_n and_o all_o that_o oppose_v he_o be_v rebel_n his_o commission_n be_v valid_a he_o may_v call_v parliament_n dispose_v of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o crown_n all_o man_n be_v liable_a to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o hold_v their_o right_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o general_o this_o principle_n run_v through_o all_o the_o vein_n of_o our_o law_n it_o be_v that_o which_o give_v life_n and_o authority_n to_o our_o statute_n but_o receive_v none_o from_o they_o which_o be_v the_o undeniable_a mark_n and_o character_n of_o a_o fundamental_a right_n in_o all_o nation_n but_o that_o this_o right_n of_o lineal_a succession_n be_v one_o of_o the_o fundamental_a and_o unalterable_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n be_v clear_a by_o the_o commission_n grant_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o union_n in_o anno_fw-la 1604._o in_o which_o these_o word_n be_v his_o majesty_n vouchsafe_v to_o assure_v they_o or_o his_o sincere_a disposition_n and_o clear_a meaning_n no_o way_n by_o the_o foresay_a union_n to_o prejudge_v of_o hurt_v the_o fundamental_a law_n ancient_a privilege_n office_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereby_o not_o only_o the_o princely_a authority_n of_o his_o most_o royal_a descent_n have_v be_v these_o many_o age_n maintain_v but_o also_o his_o people_n security_n of_o their_o land_n and_o live_n right_n liberty_n office_n and_o dignity_n preserve_v which_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v innovate_v such_o confusion_n will_v ensue_v as_o it_o can_v no_o more_o be_v free_a monarchy_n six_o there_o will_v many_o great_a inconvenience_n arise_v both_o to_o king_n and_o people_n by_o the_o parliament_n have_v this_o power_n for_o weak_a king_n may_v by_o their_o own_o simplicity_n and_o gentle_a king_n by_o the_o rebellion_n of_o their_o subject_n be_v induce_v to_o consent_v to_o such_o act_n in_o which_o their_o subject_n will_v be_v tempt_v to_o cheat_v in_o the_o one_o case_n and_o rebel_n in_o the_o other_o many_o king_n likewise_o may_v be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o the_o importunity_n of_o their_o wife_n or_o concubine_n or_o by_o the_o misrepresentation_n of_o favourite_n to_o disinherit_v the_o true_a successor_n and_o he_o likewise_o to_o prevent_v this_o arbitrariness_n will_v be_v oblige_v to_o enter_v in_o a_o faction_n for_o his_o own_o support_n from_o his_o very_a infancy_n this_o will_v likewise_o animate_v all_o of_o the_o blood_n royal_a to_o strive_v for_o the_o throne_n and_o in_o order_n thereunto_o they_o will_v be_v easy_o induce_v to_o make_v faction_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o hate_v one_o another_o whereas_o the_o true_a successor_n will_v be_v engage_v to_o hate_v they_o all_o and_o to_o endeavour_v the_o ruin_n of_o such_o as_o he_o think_v more_o popular_a than_o himself_o and_o every_o new_a successor_n will_v use_v new_a minister_n officer_n method_n and_o design_n whereas_o the_o apparent_a heir_n use_v those_o who_o his_o predecessor_n prefer_v nor_o will_v the_o people_n be_v in_o better_a case_n since_o they_o ought_v to_o expect_v upon_o all_o these_o account_n constant_a civil_a war_n and_o animosity_n and_o by_o be_v unsure_a who_o to_o follow_v may_v be_v in_o great_a hazard_n by_o follow_v he_o who_o have_v no_o right_n and_o their_o right_n bear_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n it_o will_v be_v dubious_a to_o the_o vassal_n who_o shall_v be_v their_o superior_a as_o well_o as_o who_o shall_v be_v their_o king_n it_o be_v also_o in_o reason_n to_o be_v expect_v that_o scotland_n will_v ever_o own_o the_o legal_a descent_n and_o thus_o we_o shall_v under_o different_a king_n of_o the_o same_o race_n be_v involve_v in_o new_a and_o constant_a civil_a war_n france_n shall_v have_v a_o constant_a door_n open_v by_o alliance_n with_o scotland_n to_o disquiet_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o whole_a isle_n and_o england_n shall_v lose_v all_o the_o endeavour_n it_o use_v to_o unite_v this_o isle_n within_o itself_o another_o great_a absurdity_n and_o inconveniency_n which_o will_v follow_v upon_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o lineal_a successor_n will_v be_v that_o if_o he_o have_v a_o son_n that_o son_n ought_v certain_o to_o succeed_v and_o therefore_o after_o the_o next_o lawful_a heir_n be_v bring_v from_o abroad_o to_o reign_v he_o ought_v to_o return_v upon_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o son_n and_o if_o he_o die_v he_o will_v be_v again_o call_v home_o and_o will_v be_v send_v back_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o another_o son_n which_o will_v occasion_v such_o affront_n uncertainty_n division_n faction_n temptation_n that_o i_o be_o sure_a no_o good_a nor_o wise_a man_n can_v admit_v of_o such_o a_o
without_o restitution_n and_o lewis_n the_o ii_o his_o son_n be_v declare_v a_o rebel_n who_o his_o father_n desire_v to_o disinherit_v and_o to_o substitute_n in_o his_o place_n charles_n duke_n of_o normandy_n that_o son_n have_v succeed_v if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o nobility_n who_o plain_o tell_v he_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o exclude_v his_o son_n from_o the_o succession_n my_o next_o task_n shall_v be_v to_o satisfy_v the_o argument_n bring_v for_o maintain_v this_o opinion_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v that_o god_n himself_o have_v authorise_v the_o invert_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n by_o the_o example_n of_o esau_n solomon_n and_o other_o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o these_o instance_n which_o be_v warrant_v by_o express_a command_n from_o god_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n than_o the_o rob_n of_o the_o egyptian_n earring_n and_o it_o be_v need_v a_o express_a command_n and_o the_o express_v of_o that_o command_n do_v evince_n that_o otherwise_o jacob_n nor_o solomon_n can_v not_o have_v succeed_v against_o the_o privilege_n of_o birthright_n and_o possession_n david_n be_v a_o prophet_n and_o a_o man_n according_a to_o god_n own_o heart_n and_o so_o it_o be_v presumable_a that_o he_o know_v the_o will_n of_o god_n and_o god_n do_v wonderful_o and_o remarkable_o declare_v solomon_n to_o be_v preferable_a to_o all_o his_o brethren_n the_o next_o objection_n be_v that_o it_o be_v natural_o imply_v in_o all_o monarchy_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v obey_v while_o the_o prince_n govern_v just_o as_o in_o the_o paction_n betwixt_o david_n and_o the_o people_n 2_o sam._n 5._o which_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o principle_n of_o justice_n and_o government_n since_o relation_n can_v stand_v by_o one_o side_n so_o that_o when_o the_o king_n leave_v off_o to_o be_v king_n and_o become_v a_o tyrant_n the_o people_n may_v consult_v their_o own_o security_n in_o lay_v he_o aside_o as_o tutor_n may_v be_v remove_v when_o they_o be_v suspect_v and_o that_o this_o be_v most_o just_a when_o king_n be_v idolater_n since_o god_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v obey_v than_o man_n to_o all_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o god_n who_o love_v order_n and_o know_v the_o extravagant_a levity_n and_o insolence_n of_o man_n especial_o when_o bait_v by_o hope_n of_o prey_n or_o promotion_n do_v wise_o think_v fit_a to_o ordain_v under_o the_o pain_n of_o eternal_a damnation_n that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o superior_a power_n for_o conscience_n sake_n 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o and_o that_o whoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v god_n rom._n 13._o 2._o reserve_v the_o punishment_n of_o king_n to_o himself_o as_o be_v only_o their_o superior_a and_o thus_o david_n asa_n and_o other_o commit_v crime_n but_o be_v not_o depose_v nor_o debar_v by_o the_o people_n nor_o be_v even_o the_o idolatrous_a king_n such_o as_o achab_n manasse_n etc._n etc._n judge_v by_o their_o subject_n nor_o do_v the_o prophet_n exhort_v the_o people_n to_o rise_v against_o they_o though_o they_o be_v oppose_v god_n express_a and_o immediate_a will_n and_o overturning_a the_o uncontroverted_a fundamental_o of_o religion_n nor_o do_v the_o father_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n excite_v the_o christian_n to_o oppose_v the_o heathen_a and_o idolatrous_a prince_n under_o which_o they_o live_v and_o paul_n command_v they_o to_o pray_v for_o these_o heathen_a emperor_n nor_o be_v the_o emperor_n basilicus_n depose_v for_o abrogate_a the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n as_o be_v pretend_v by_o some_o republican_n but_o be_v turn_v out_o by_o the_o just_a successor_n zeno_n who_o he_o have_v former_o dethrone_v nor_o be_v zeno_n or_o anastasius_n degrade_v for_o their_o error_n in_o religion_n or_o their_o vice_n by_o the_o ancient_a christian_n but_o be_v oppress_v by_o private_a faction_n and_o sure_o they_o must_v think_v god_n unable_a to_o redress_v himself_o who_o without_o warrant_n and_o against_o his_o express_a warrant_n will_v usurp_v so_o high_a a_o power_n and_o we_o in_o this_o rebellious_a principle_n own_o the_o great_a extravagancy_n with_o which_o we_o can_v charge_v the_o pope_n and_o jesuit_n and_o disow_v not_o only_o our_o own_o confession_n of_o faith_n which_o article_n 1_o chap._n 22._o acknowledge_v that_o infidelity_n or_o difference_n in_o religion_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o magistrate_n just_a or_o legal_a authority_n nor_o free_v the_o people_n from_o their_o due_a obedience_n to_o he_o but_o contradict_v the_o best_a protestant_n divine_n as_o musculus_fw-la melancthon_n and_o other_o vid._n libel_n de_fw-fr vitand_n superstit_fw-la anno_fw-la 1150._o &_o consil_n biden_v dec._n 1._o consil_n 10._o &_o decad._n 10._o consil_n 5._o nor_o can_v the_o subterfuge_n use_v by_o buchannan_n and_o other_o satisfy_v whereby_o they_o contend_v that_o the_o former_a text_n of_o scripture_n prove_v only_o that_o the_o office_n but_o not_o the_o person_n of_o king_n be_v sacred_a so_o that_o parliament_n or_o people_n may_v lay_v aside_o the_o person_n though_o not_o the_o office_n see_v the_o sacred_a text_n secure_v often_o the_o person_n than_o the_o office_n as_o i_o have_v former_o more_o full_o prove_v and_o if_o this_o principle_n prevail_v as_o to_o the_o difference_n in_o the_o theory_n of_o religion_n it_o will_v in_o the_o next_o step_n be_v urge_v as_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o religion_n and_o we_o will_v change_v our_o king_n because_o we_o think_v they_o not_o pious_a as_o well_o as_o protestant_a and_o do_v not_o our_o sectarian_n refine_v so_o far_o as_o to_o think_v dominion_n found_v on_o grace_n and_o this_o opinion_n seem_v to_o i_o more_o solid_a than_o the_o other_o for_o certain_o a_o impious_a protestant_n be_v a_o worse_a governor_n and_o less_o god_n vicegerent_n and_o image_n than_o a_o devout_a papist_n and_o among_o protestant_n every_o sect_n will_v reject_v a_o king_n because_o he_o be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n and_o thus_o our_o covenanter_n by_o the_o act_n of_o the_o west-kirk_a anno_fw-la 1650._o declare_v they_o will_v disow_v our_o present_a monarch_n if_o he_o do_v not_o own_o the_o covenant_n and_o though_o a_o king_n be_v a_o protestant_n yet_o still_o this_o pretence_n that_o he_o design_v to_o introduce_v popery_n will_v raise_v his_o people_n against_o he_o if_o difference_n in_o religion_n can_v lawful_o arm_v subject_n against_o their_o king_n or_o do_v empower_v they_o to_o debar_v his_o successor_n and_o when_o this_o cheat_n prevail_v against_o devout_a k._n charles_n i._o the_o martyr_n of_o that_o orthodox_n faith_n to_o which_o he_o be_v say_v to_o be_v enemy_n what_o a_o madness_n be_v it_o to_o allow_v this_o fatal_a error_n which_o be_v able_a to_o ruin_v we_o in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o go_v so_o near_o to_o destroy_v we_o in_o this_o this_o be_v indeed_o to_o allow_v that_o arbitrariness_n against_o our_o king_n which_o we_o will_v not_o allow_v in_o they_o to_o we_o the_o second_o objection_n be_v that_o in_o england_n the_o parliament_n have_v frequent_o devolve_v the_o crown_n and_o government_n upon_o such_o as_o be_v not_o otherwise_o to_o have_v succeed_v as_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o edward_n the_o ii_o and_o richard_n the_o two_o the_o first_o of_o who_o be_v most_o unjust_o depose_v for_o make_v use_n of_o gavestoun_n and_o the_o spencer_n which_o show_v how_o extravagant_a the_o people_n be_v in_o their_o humour_n rather_o than_o how_o just_a their_o power_n be_v for_o beside_o that_o we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o these_o counsellor_n be_v unsufferable_a there_o be_v no_o good_a christian_n that_o can_v say_v that_o a_o king_n can_v be_v depose_v for_o use_v ill_a counsellor_n and_o as_o to_o richard_n the_o ii_o his_o case_n be_v so_o full_o examine_v and_o all_o the_o article_n bring_v both_o against_o he_o and_z edward_z the_o two_o so_o full_o answer_v by_o the_o learned_a arnisaeus_n a_o protestant_a lawyer_n and_o who_o have_v no_o other_o interest_n in_o that_o debate_n than_o a_o love_n to_o truth_n and_o law_n in_o that_o treatise_n quod_fw-la nulla_fw-la ex_fw-la causa_fw-la subditis_fw-la fas_fw-la sit_fw-la contra_fw-la legitimum_fw-la principem_fw-la arma_fw-la sumere_fw-la that_o we_o protestant_n shall_v be_v ashamed_a to_o bring_v again_o to_o the_o field_n such_o instance_n upon_o which_o arnisaeus_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o fourteen_o article_n against_o richard_n the_o two_o viz._n that_o herefuse_v to_o allow_v the_o law_n make_v in_o parliament_n do_v very_o well_o remark_n that_o this_o be_v in_o effect_n to_o consent_v to_o their_o be_v king_n and_o to_o transfer_v upon_o they_o the_o royal_a power_n and_o this_o will_v be_v the_o event_n of_o all_o such_o undertake_n the_o instance_n of_o henry_n iu._n and_o henry_n vii_o be_v of_o no_o more_o weight_n than_o the_o other_o two_o since_o these_o be_v likewise_o only_a king_n
king_n robert_n the_o second_o with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o whole_a three_o estate_n that_o the_o son_n then_o bear_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o first_o and_o second_o wife_n and_o their_o heir_n shall_v in_o order_n succeed_v to_o the_o king_n in_o manner_n after_o specify_v that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o his_o elder_a son_n by_o the_o first_o marriage_n john_n earl_n of_o carrick_n shall_v immediate_o succeed_v as_o have_v be_v already_o declare_v in_o the_o precede_a parliament_n and_o after_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o in_o case_n he_o die_v without_o issue_n that_o his_o brother_n robert_z earl_n of_o monteith_n the_o king_n be_v second_o son_n of_o that_o marriage_n shall_v succeed_v and_o his_o heir_n which_o fail_v that_o alexander_n earl_n of_o badenoch_n the_o king_n be_v three_o son_n of_o that_o bed_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o in_o case_n that_o fail_v that_o david_n earl_n of_o strathern_n the_o king_n be_v four_o son_n by_o his_o second_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v succeed_v and_o that_o fail_v that_o walter_n the_o king_n be_v five_o son_n by_o the_o say_v second_o wife_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v inherit_v the_o crown_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o the_o say_v five_o son_n and_o their_o issue_n shall_v fail_v that_o then_o the_o next_o in_o blood_n of_o the_o royal_a line_n shall_v succeed_v which_o act_n all_o the_o three_o estate_n do_v for_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v as_o be_v more_o at_o large_a to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o original_a itself_o and_o if_o the_o pretend_a defect_n be_v true_a it_o be_v a_o very_a palpable_a and_o a_o very_a undeniable_a one_o and_o can_v not_o but_o have_v be_v unanswerable_o know_v to_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o how_o can_v we_o imagine_v that_o the_o whole_a parliament_n will_v have_v unanimous_o draw_v upon_o themselves_o so_o dreadful_a a_o perjury_n by_o exclude_v the_o lawful_a heir_n against_o their_o national_a oath_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n kenneth_n the_o three_o whereby_o they_o swear_v to_o own_o always_o the_o immediate_a heir_n or_o that_o they_o will_v have_v entail_v upon_o themselves_o a_o civil_a war_n by_o prefer_v even_o a_o questionable_a heir_n after_o the_o misery_n which_o they_o have_v late_o then_o feel_v in_o the_o competition_n betwixt_o the_o bruce_n and_o the_o balliol_n among_o which_o seal_n the_o seal_n of_o james_n earl_n of_o dowglas_n be_v one_o and_o how_o ridiculous_a be_v it_o to_o think_v that_o he_o will_v sit_v and_o declare_v a_o bastard_n preferable_a to_o the_o brother_n of_o his_o own_o lady_n and_o to_o his_o own_o lady_n who_o will_v have_v succeed_v if_o her_o brother_n have_v die_v without_o succession_n which_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v also_o clear_o prove_v that_o buchanan_n do_v not_o at_o all_o understand_v matter_n of_o fact_n in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o history_n for_o he_o assert_n that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o euphan_n ross_n the_o king_n marry_v elizabeth_n muir_n and_o do_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n obtain_v the_o crown_n to_o be_v settle_v upon_o robert_n the_o three_o son_n to_o the_o say_v elizabeth_n muir_n upon_o who_o he_o also_o bestow_v the_o title_n of_o carrick_n all_o which_o be_v most_o false_a for_o this_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v date_v in_o anno_fw-la 1371._o and_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n that_o year_n nor_o do_v euphan_n ross_n die_v till_o the_o three_o year_n after_o he_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o so_o not_o till_o the_o year_n 1374._o and_o yet_o in_o anno_fw-la 1371._o this_o act_n be_v past_a design_v he_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o earl_n of_o carrick_n and_o consequent_o he_o be_v so_o design_v before_o the_o death_n of_o euphan_n ross_n 5._o i_o have_v see_v a_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n robert_n the_o 2_o do_v when_o he_o be_v only_o steward_n of_o scotland_n in_o anno_fw-la 1365_o and_o so_o long_o before_o he_o be_v king_n in_o which_o charter_n likewise_o john_n thereafter_o king_n by_o the_o name_n of_o robert_z the_o 3_o d_o be_v a_o conjunct_a disponer_n with_o he_o under_o the_o express_a designation_n of_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o heir_n robertus_fw-la senescallus_fw-la scotiae_fw-la comes_fw-la de_fw-fr strathern_n &_o joannes_n senescallus_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la ipsius_fw-la dominus_fw-la baroniae_fw-la de_fw-fr kyle_n etc._n etc._n which_o charter_n confirm_v to_o the_o abbacy_n of_o pasley_n several_a land_n dispone_v to_o they_o by_o reginaldus_n more_o father_n to_o sir_n william_n more_o of_o abercorn_n and_o i_o find_v that_o david_n duke_n of_o rothsay_n be_v always_o in_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o his_o father_n king_n robert_n the_o first_o call_v primogenitus_fw-la and_o he_o be_v no_o bastard_n nor_o can_v this_o designation_n be_v give_v to_o a_o bastard_n as_o be_v clear_a by_o covaruvias_n de_fw-fr matrim_n part_n 2._o cap._n 8._o §_o 2._o num_fw-la 4._o but_o how_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o the_o monk_n of_o pasley_n will_v have_v take_v a_o right_n from_o a_o person_n as_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n who_o be_v not_o for_o this_o will_v have_v infer_v treason_n against_o they_o beside_o the_o annul_v their_o right_n or_o who_o can_v understand_v better_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o a_o marriage_n than_o a_o body_n of_o churchman_n live_v in_o the_o time_n and_o very_o near_o to_o the_o residence_n of_o the_o marry_a person_n and_o in_o who_o conventual-church_n the_o say_a king_n robert_n and_o elizabeth_n muir_n lie_v bury_v together_o item_n i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o register_n another_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o john_n earl_n of_o carrick_n primogenitus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la allano_n de_fw-fr lavidia_fw-la terrarum_fw-la de_fw-la whitslet_n and_o another_o grant_v by_o the_o say_a king_n 1._o june_n anno_fw-la primo_fw-la regni_fw-la confirm_v to_o paulo_n metire_fw-la a_o charter_n grant_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ross_n father_n to_o euphan_n wherein_o the_o say_v john_n primogenitus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la be_v a_o witness_n and_o to_o show_v that_o the_o say_a euphan_n ross_n be_v then_o live_v when_o he_o be_v so_o design_v heir_n there_o be_v a_o charter_n to_o she_o by_o the_o king_n upon_o the_o very_a same_o day_n of_o the_o land_n of_o lochleaven_n as_o also_o there_o be_v a_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n robert_n the_o 2_o do_v the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n to_o alexander_n his_o son_n and_o another_o to_o john_n kennedy_n of_o the_o barony_n of_o dalrymole_n in_o both_o which_o the_o say_a john_n earl_n of_o carrick_n be_v call_v primogenitus_fw-la and_o be_v witness_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o dowglas_n so_o that_o he_o have_v be_v design_v elder_a son_n and_o heir_n open_o uncontroverted_o and_o in_o all_o paper_n and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o second_o wife_n and_o her_o relation_n 6._o in_o the_o parliament_n 1372._o the_o say_v john_n earl_n of_o carrick_n be_v design_v to_o be_v lieutenant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o parliament_n swear_v to_o own_v he_o in_o his_o government_n and_o which_o statute_n be_v print_v among_o the_o statute_n of_o king_n robert_n the_o second_o father_n to_o the_o say_v john_n and_o which_o must_v be_v during_o the_o marriage_n with_o euphan_n ross_n for_o she_o live_v three_o year_n after_o her_o husband_n be_v king_n and_o he_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n anno_fw-la 1371._o and_o this_o also_o confute_v buchanan_n who_o assert_n that_o he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o carrick_n after_o the_o death_n of_o euphan_n ross_n and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o sense_n and_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o he_o can_v have_v be_v acknowledge_v during_o her_o life_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v the_o true_a apparent_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o a_o lawful_a son_n i_o have_v also_o see_v in_o fordon'_v history_n lib._n 14._o pag._n 73._o a_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n david_n to_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o robert_n his_o nephew_n and_o his_o son_n give_v power_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o dispose_v in_o testament_n upon_o their_o own_o movable_n which_o before_o that_o time_n do_v by_o a_o corrupt_a custom_n fall_v to_o the_o king_n in_o which_o charter_n the_o witness_n be_v robertus_fw-la senescallus_fw-la comes_fw-la de_fw-fr strathern_n nepos_n noster_fw-la joannes_n senescallus_fw-la comes_fw-la de_fw-la carrict_a filius_fw-la suus_fw-la primogenitus_fw-la &_o haeres_fw-la thomas_n come_v de_fw-fr mar_n georgius_n de_fw-fr dunbar_n come_v the_o march_n &_o gulielmus_fw-la comes_fw-la de_fw-fr dowglass_n so_o that_o here_o be_v not_o only_o the_o attestation_n of_o the_o father_n before_o he_o be_v king_n name_v john_n earl_n of_o carrick_n
obey_v when_o they_o may_v resist_v and_o who_o can_v be_v judge_n whether_o the_o pretence_n upon_o which_o arm_n be_v take_v be_v lawful_a or_o not_o and_o therefore_o since_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o subject_n to_o take_v up_o even_o defensive_a arm_n until_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n against_o who_o these_o defensive_a arm_n be_v take_v up_o be_v a_o tyrant_n and_o a_o oppressor_n it_o clear_o follow_v that_o these_o subject_n must_v first_o have_v a_o power_n to_o judge_v and_o find_v that_o the_o king_n have_v err_v which_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o people_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o their_o king_n and_o we_o may_v be_v soon_o convince_v that_o this_o principle_n be_v against_o the_o nature_n of_o all_o government_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n with_o we_o to_o rise_v against_o the_o king_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o those_o in_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o aristocracy_n to_o rise_v against_o their_o governor_n since_o these_o 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this_o doctrine_n tend_v more_o to_o make_v our_o king_n a_o tyrant_n than_o to_o make_v we_o free_a and_o if_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o king_n and_o people_n shall_v draw_v both_o to_o arm_n where_o can_v we_o find_v a_o judge_n to_o who_o both_o party_n will_v submit_v so_o that_o to_o allow_v this_o power_n in_o the_o people_n to_o debate_v be_v to_o allow_v a_o difference_n that_o can_v never_o end_v and_o in_o that_o case_n what_o innocent_a man_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o know_v who_o he_o may_v secure_o follow_v and_o the_o best_a issue_n that_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o these_o debate_n will_v be_v that_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o nation_n shall_v ruin_v the_o other_o so_o comfortable_a and_o just_a be_v this_o rebellious_a doctrine_n 6._o if_o we_o consult_v either_o our_o own_o experience_n or_o history_n we_o will_v find_v that_o these_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o religion_n have_v always_o be_v use_v by_o those_o who_o love_v neither_o and_o that_o they_o have_v be_v ordinary_o use_v against_o the_o best_a of_o king_n and_o so_o prove_v to_o be_v mere_a cheat_n upon_o their_o part_n who_o use_v they_o and_o absolute_a villainy_n if_o we_o consider_v against_o who_o they_o be_v use_v and_o it_o can_v be_v otherways_o for_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n be_v always_o ready_a to_o take_v arm_n and_o the_o best_a of_o king_n be_v most_o incline_v to_o suffer_v insolence_n to_o grow_v up_o by_o degree_n to_o rebellion_n and_o as_o few_o or_o none_o ever_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o their_o king_n in_o who_o even_o the_o dull_a do_v not_o see_v other_o motive_n than_o a_o love_n to_o liberty_n and_o religion_n so_o when_o they_o who_o do_v take_v up_o arm_n upon_o these_o pretence_n do_v succeed_v in_o their_o attempt_n they_o become_v themselves_o great_a grievance_n to_o the_o people_n than_o those_o lawful_a power_n against_o who_o they_o pretend_v to_o protect_v they_o and_o when_o other_o rose_n against_o they_o upon_o the_o same_o pretence_n they_o do_v in_o the_o severe_a manner_n declare_v that_o to_o be_v rebellion_n in_o other_o which_o they_o contend_v to_o be_v lawful_a in_o themselves_o 7._o so_o dangerous_a be_v this_o principle_n that_o it_o have_v be_v always_o use_v as_o a_o tool_n to_o promote_v contrary_a design_n and_o to_o serve_v the_o worst_a of_o man_n in_o all_o the_o opposite_a side_n and_o thus_o we_o see_v that_o the_o bigot_n papist_n have_v by_o it_o overturn_v throne_n disinherit_v and_o murder_v king_n in_o which_o the_o most_o impious_a of_o their_o doctor_n have_v be_v admire_v and_o follow_v by_o the_o rigid_a fanatic_n who_o do_v notwithstanding_o teach_v that_o all_o papist_n be_v to_o be_v extirpate_v and_o unquiet_a spirit_n in_o the_o establish_a republic_n of_o rome_n venice_n and_o florence_n have_v by_o this_o principle_n endeavour_v to_o overturn_v and_o disquiet_v as_o much_o their_o own_o commonwealth_n as_o our_o republican_n have_v impious_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v just_a monarchy_n thereby_o to_o settle_v a_o usurp_a commonwealth_n 8._o the_o only_a pretext_n that_o can_v justify_v the_o rise_n up_o in_o arm_n be_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o all_o creature_n to_o defend_v themselves_o the_o pretence_n must_v be_v dangerous_a since_o its_o limit_n be_v uncertain_a for_o how_o can_v defensive_a arm_n be_v distinguish_v from_o offensive_a arm_n or_o whoever_o begin_v at_o the_o one_o who_o do_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o or_o what_o subject_a do_v ever_o think_v himself_o secure_a after_o he_o have_v draw_v his_o sword_n against_o his_o king_n without_o endeavour_v to_o cut_v off_o by_o it_o that_o king_n against_o who_o he_o have_v draw_v it_o the_o hope_v of_o absolute_a power_n be_v too_o sweet_a and_o the_o fear_n of_o punishment_n too_o great_a to_o be_v bound_v and_o match_v by_o the_o best_a of_o man_n and_o how_o can_v we_o expect_v this_o moderation_n from_o those_o who_o at_o first_o want_v patience_n to_o bear_v the_o lawful_a yoke_n of_o government_n but_o because_o example_n convince_v as_o much_o as_o reason_n let_v we_o remember_v how_o when_o this_o nation_n be_v very_o happy_a in_o the_o year_n 1638._o under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o most_o pious_a and_o just_a prince_n bear_v in_o our_o own_o kingdom_n we_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o with_o it_o invade_v his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o pretence_n that_o he_o be_v govern_v by_o wicked_a counsellor_n and_o design_v to_o introduce_v popery_n and_o this_o be_v justify_v as_o a_o defensive_a war_n by_o a_o long_a tract_n of_o general_a assembly_n and_o parliament_n and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o defensive_a war_n that_o be_v justifiable_a what_o king_n can_v be_v secure_a or_o wherein_o shall_v we_o seek_v security_n against_o civil_a war_n or_o what_o can_v be_v more_o ridiculous_a than_o to_o pretend_v the_o invade_a kingdom_n murder_v such_o as_o be_v commissionated_a by_o the_o king_n after_o that_o invasion_n enter_v into_o league_n and_o covenant_n against_o he_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o the_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o navy_n and_o militia_n and_o deny_v he_o the_o power_n to_o choose_v his_o own_o counsellor_n and_o judge_n be_v mere_o defensive_a but_o god_n almighty_a to_o teach_v we_o how_o dangerous_a these_o defensive_a arm_n be_v and_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v to_o regulate_v lawless_a violence_n how_o gentle_a and_o easy_a soever_o the_o first_o beginning_n be_v suffer_v our_o war_n which_o be_v so_o much_o justify_v for_o be_v mere_o defensive_a to_o end_v in_o the_o absolute_a overthrow_n of_o the_o monarchy_n and_o the_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o the_o best_a of_o king_n and_o it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o such_o as_o have_v begin_v with_o the_o doctrine_n of_o give_v only_o passive_a obedience_n in_o all_o thing_n as_o in_o refuse_v to_o pay_v just_a tax_n to_o concur_v in_o secure_v rebel_n etc._n etc._n have_v from_o that_o step_v up_o to_o defensive_a arm_n and_o from_o that_o to_o the_o power_n of_o reform_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o from_o that_o to_o the_o power_n of_o dethrone_v and_o murder_v king_n by_o parliament_n and_o judicature_n and_o from_o that_o to_o the_o murder_v and_o assassinate_v all_o who_o differ_v from_o they_o without_o any_o other_o pretence_n or_o formality_n whatsoever_o so_o hard_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o stop_v when_o we_o begin_v once_o to_o fall_v from_o our_o duty_n and_o so_o easy_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o persuade_v such_o as_o have_v allow_v themselves_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o guilt_n to_o proceed_v to_o the_o high_a extravagancy_n of_o villainy_n oh_o what_o a_o blindness_n there_o be_v in_o error_n and_o how_o palpable_o do_v god_n desert_n they_o who_o desert_n their_o duty_n suffer_v they_o after_o they_o have_v do_v what_o they_o shall_v have_v abhor_v to_o
project_n i_o find_v also_o that_o as_o the_o debar_v the_o right_a heir_n be_v in_o reason_n the_o fruitful_a seed_n of_o all_o civil_a war_n and_o misery_n for_o who_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o right_a heir_n will_v depart_v from_o his_o right_n or_o that_o wise_a man_n will_v endanger_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o opposition_n to_o it_o so_o experience_n have_v demonstrate_v how_o dangerous_a and_o bloody_a this_o injustice_n have_v prove_v let_v we_o remember_v among_o many_o domestic_a example_n the_o misery_n that_o ensue_v upon_o the_o exclusion_n of_o mordredus_n the_o son_n of_o lothus_n the_o destruction_n of_o the_o pict_n for_o have_v seclude_v alpinus_n the_o right_a heir_n the_o war_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n those_o betwixt_o king_n stephen_n and_o henry_n the_o two_o betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n betwixt_o the_o bruce_n and_o the_o balliol_n the_o murder_n of_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britanny_n true_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n with_o many_o other_o foreign_a history_n which_o tell_v we_o of_o the_o dreadful_a mischief_n arise_v from_o pelops_n prefer_v his_o young_a son_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o micene_n from_o aedipus_n command_v that_o polynices_n his_o young_a son_n shall_v reign_v alternate_o with_o the_o elder_a from_o parisatis_n the_o queen_n of_o persia_n prefer_n her_o young_a son_n cyrus_n to_o her_o elder_a artaxerxes_n from_o aristodemus_n admit_v his_o two_o son_n proclus_n and_o euristhenes_n to_o a_o equal_a share_n in_o the_o lacedaemonian_a throne_n the_o like_a observation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o ptolemaeus_n lagus_n and_o ptolemaeus_n phisco_n in_o the_o son_n of_o severus_n in_o the_o succession_n of_o of_o sinesandus_fw-la who_o kill_v his_o brother_n suintilla_fw-la righteous_a heir_n of_o spain_n and_o that_o of_o francis_n and_o fortia_fw-la duke_n of_o milan_n with_o thousand_o of_o other_o in_o all_o which_o either_o the_o usurper_n or_o the_o kingdom_n that_o obey_v they_o perish_v utter_o to_o prevent_v which_o difference_n and_o mischief_n the_o hungarian_n will_v not_o admit_v almus_fw-la the_o young_a brother_n in_o exclusion_n of_o the_o elder_a colomanus_fw-la though_o a_o silly_a deform_a creature_n albeit_o almus_fw-la be_v prefer_v by_o ladislaus_n the_o king_n elder_a brother_n to_o both_o nor_o will_v france_n acquiesce_v in_o st._n lewis_n prefer_v charle_n three_o son_n to_z lewis_z the_o elder_a and_o the_o english_a refuse_v to_o obey_v lady_n jean_n grace_n in_o prejudice_n of_o queen_n mary_n though_o a_o papist_n and_o persecuter_n tali_fw-la &_o constanti_fw-la veneratione_n nos_fw-la angli_fw-la legi_fw-la timos_fw-la reges_fw-la prosequimur_fw-la etc._n etc._n say_v a_o english_a historian_n seven_o if_o parliament_n have_v such_o power_n as_o this_o than_o our_o monarchy_n will_v not_o be_v hereditary_a but_o elective_a the_o very_a essence_n of_o a_o hereditary_a monarchy_n consist_v in_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n according_a to_o the_o contingency_n of_o blood_n whereas_o if_o the_o parliament_n can_v prefer_v the_o next_o save_o one_o they_o may_v prefer_v the_o last_o of_o all_o the_o live_v for_o the_o next_o save_v one_o be_v no_o more_o next_o than_o the_o last_o be_v next_o and_o the_o same_o reason_n by_o which_o they_o can_v choose_v a_o successor_n which_o can_v only_o be_v that_o they_o have_v a_o power_n above_o he_o shall_v likewise_o in_o my_o opinion_n justify_v their_o depose_n of_o king_n and_o since_o the_o successor_n have_v as_o good_a right_n to_o succeed_v as_o the_o present_a king_n have_v to_o govern_v for_o that_o right_n of_o blood_n which_o make_v he_o first_o make_v the_o other_o next_o and_o all_o these_o statute_n which_o acknowledge_v the_o present_a king_n prerogative_n acknowledge_v that_o they_o belong_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n it_o follow_v clear_o that_o if_o the_o parliament_n can_v preclude_v the_o one_o they_o may_v exclude_v the_o other_o and_o we_o see_v even_o in_o the_o last_o age_n that_o such_o reason_n as_o be_v now_o urge_v to_o incapacitate_v the_o child_n of_o our_o last_o monarch_n from_o the_o hope_n of_o succession_n viz._n popery_n and_o arbitrary_a government_n do_v embolden_v man_n to_o dethrone_v and_o murder_v the_o father_n himself_o who_o be_v actual_a king_n eight_o that_o such_o act_n of_o parliament_n alter_v the_o succession_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o null_n be_v clear_a from_o this_o that_o though_o such_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v it_o can_v not_o debar_v the_o true_a successor_n because_o by_o the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o particular_o of_o these_o kingdom_n the_o right_a of_o succession_n purge_v all_o defect_n and_o remove_v all_o impediment_n which_o can_v prejudge_v he_o who_o be_v to_o succeed_v and_o as_o craig_n one_o of_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n have_v very_o well_o express_v it_o tanta_fw-la est_fw-la regii_fw-la 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confiscation_n etc._n etc._n be_v to_o be_v inflict_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n or_o to_o fall_v to_o the_o king_n thesaury_n and_o it_o be_v most_o absurd_a that_o a_o man_n shall_v exact_v from_o himself_o a_o punishment_n like_o as_o upon_o this_o account_n it_o be_v that_o though_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n bastard_n can_v be_v promote_v to_o sacred_a order_n without_o dispensation_n nor_o can_v alibi_fw-la nati_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v people_z bear_v out_o of_o england_n be_v admit_v to_o succeed_v in_o england_n by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n there_o yet_o agapaetus_fw-la theodorus_n gelasius_n and_o many_o other_o have_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v pope_n without_o any_o formal_a dispensation_n their_o election_n clear_v that_o imperfection_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o alibi_fw-la nati_fw-la have_v be_v oft_o find_v not_o to_o extend_v to_o the_o royal_a line_n that_o the_o succession_n to_o the_o crown_n purge_v all_o defect_n be_v clear_a by_o many_o instance_n 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the_o viii_o yet_o he_o succeed_v to_o he_o