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parliament_n earl_n king_n york_n 3,121 5 9.5804 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34677 The history of the life and death of His Most Serene Highness, Oliver, late Lord Protector wherein, from his cradle to his tomb, are impartially transmitted to posterity, the most weighty transactions forreign or domestique that have happened in his time, either in matters of law, proceedings in Parliaments, or other affairs in church or state / by S. Carrington. Carrington, S. (Samuel) 1659 (1659) Wing C643; ESTC R19445 140,406 292

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during_o these_o english_a civil_a war_n i_o must_v of_o necessity_n compile_v a_o whole_a volume_n thereof_o since_o nothing_o worth_a the_o take_a notice_n of_o ever_o happen_v in_o which_o he_o be_v not_o a_o sharer_n and_o wherein_o he_o be_v not_o always_o one_o of_o the_o foremost_a wherefore_o i_o shall_v only_o insist_v upon_o two_o chief_a action_n which_o be_v of_o so_o great_a importance_n that_o the_o decision_n of_o the_o whole_a war_n depend_v thereon_o and_o wherein_o the_o valour_n of_o his_o late_a highness_n may_v just_o claim_v the_o great_a if_o not_o the_o sole_a share_n two_o of_o the_o parliament_n army_n the_o one_o command_v by_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o the_o other_o by_o the_o lord_n manchester_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o scotch_a army_n their_o confederate_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o livin_n have_v joint_o besiege_v the_o city_n of_o york_n the_o metropolis_n of_o that_o county_n and_o whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v governor_n for_o 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solid_a and_o firm_a foundation_n and_o when_o as_o the_o parliament_n do_v propound_v unto_o he_o most_o splendid_a and_o magnificent_a present_n in_o recompense_n he_o only_o desire_v the_o life_n and_o liberty_n of_o their_o prisoner_n they_o propose_v to_o have_v bonfire_n make_v and_o to_o have_v triumphal_a arck_n erect_v but_o he_o answer_v that_o it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o raise_v monument_n to_o such_o of_o their_o illustrious_a patriot_n as_o lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o gain_n of_o that_o day_n and_o to_o bewail_v their_o death_n with_o teat_n and_o jastly_a at_o the_o general_n request_n there_o be_v only_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o sir_n fetherston_n knight_n of_o all_o this_o great_a number_n of_o prisoner_n put_v to_o death_n beside_o some_o few_o other_o of_o less_o quality_n england_n much_o about_o which_o time_n also_o that_o small_a body_n of_o a_o army_n which_o remain_v in_o scotland_n seize_v upon_o a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o country_n who_o be_v assemble_v all_o together_o at_o a_o place_n call_v ellet_n where_o the_o old_a general_n lesly_n earl_n martial_n the_o lord_n keith_n cofford_n ogleby_n barany_n huntly_n lee_n and_o several_a other_o knight_n gentleman_n and_o minister_n be_v in_o consultation_n all_o of_o which_o be_v put_v on_o board_n a_o ship_n and_o send_v into_o england_n this_o great_a storm_n be_v thus_o overblow_v and_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o parliament_n member_n be_v calm_v after_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o scotch_a invasion_n and_o the_o doubtful_a and_o unexpected_a event_n of_o a_o battle_n they_o begin_v to_o tract_n the_o footstep_n of_o their_o conquest_n a_o new_a and_o the_o whole_a commonwealth_n be_v entire_o cleanse_v within_o they_o cast_v about_o how_o to_o reduce_v those_o island_n which_o shelter_v several_a of_o the_o enemy_n small_a vesssel_n whereby_o the_o trade_n be_v interrupt_v and_o several_a merchantman_n impede_v in_o their_o voyage_n attempt_v the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n be_v the_o first_o they_o resolve_v to_o begin_v withal_o and_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o enterprise_n be_v leave_v to_o colonel_n haymes_n who_o upon_o the_o same_o account_n on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o october_n 1651._o cause_v two_o regiment_n of_o foot_n and_o as_o many_o of_o horse_n to_o be_v embark_v on_o board_n of_o eight_o ship_n in_o the_o port_n of_o weymouth_n and_o the_o seventeen_o they_o set_v sail_n but_o the_o stormy_a wether_n force_v they_o to_o return_v on_o the_o nineteen_o they_o set_v sail_v again_o and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n about_o midnight_n they_o come_v to_o anchor_v under_o the_o island_n of_o zoark_n and_o next_o morning_n continue_v their_o course_n they_o arrive_v at_o stowens_n bay_n in_o jersey_n on_o the_o next_o day_n they_o fall_v down_o with_o the_o tide_n and_o get_v into_o st._n brelad_n bay_a where_o they_o be_v assail_v by_o so_o vehement_a a_o storm_n as_o that_o the_o fleet_n be_v disperse_v but_o have_v join_v to_o each_o other_o again_o on_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o they_o resolve_v to_o go_v ashore_o that_o night_n at_o stowens_n bay_n wheunto_o they_o be_v necessitate_v for_o want_v of_o forage_v for_o the_o horse_n and_o as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o trice_n they_o land_v their_o horse_n by_o a_o admirable_a industry_n of_o general_n blake_n and_o his_o other_o officer_n in_o boat_n and_o two_o hour_n after_o the_o flood_n they_o weigh_v anchor_n and_o some_o cut_v their_o cable_n to_o run_v a_o shore_n and_o so_o the_o foot_n land_a some_o at_o three_o some_o at_o four_o some_o at_o five_o and_o some_o at_o six_o foot_n set_v and_o more_o receive_v all_o that_o while_o both_o the_o cannon_n and_o musket_n shoot_v which_o play_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o shore_n notwithstanding_o which_o they_o gain_v land_n although_o they_o be_v face_v by_o both_o the_o horse_n and_o foot_n of_o the_o island_n but_o this_o be_v their_o advantage_n they_o be_v so_o overcharge_v with_o water_n as_o that_o they_o be_v not_o succeptible_a of_o fire_n final_o after_o they_o have_v endure_v this_o first_o brunt_n they_o get_v all_o of_o they_o on_o shore_n and_o quick_o gain_v as_o much_o ground_n as_o serve_v they_o to_o draw_v up_o into_o a_o body_n to_o fight_v which_o they_o according_o do_v with_o so_o much_o resoluion_n and_o vigour_n that_o in_o one_o half_a hour_n time_n they_o force_v the_o enemy_n to_o retreat_n who_o leave_v their_o ensign_n behind_o they_o and_o twelve_o piece_n of_o cannon_n after_o which_o the_o horse_n be_v a_o little_a hearten_v have_v be_v refresh_v in_o their_o quarter_n in_o the_o island_n on_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o october_n they_o attempt_v three_o small_a fort_n each_o have_a two_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n in_o they_o which_o they_o take_v after_o which_o they_o advance_v within_o sight_n of_o elizabeth_n castle_n to_o set_v upon_o a_o fort_n call_v the_o tower_n of_o st._n albon_n have_v fourteen_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n command_v by_o the_o say_a castle_n in_o two_o hour_n time_n they_o gain_v the_o say_a tower_n and_o their_o next_o work_n be_v to_o possess_v the_o castle_n of_o montorqueil_n which_o they_o also_o take_v without_o much_o trouble_n take_v but_o elizabeth_n castle_n be_v a_o very_a strong_a and_o considerable_a place_n into_o which_o they_o have_v retire_v all_o rheir_a force_n be_v not_o surrender_v until_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o month_n of_o december_n on_o the_o most_o advantageous_a condition_n which_o so_o considerable_a a_o place_n can_v expect_v on_o the_o sixteen_o of_o october_n 1651._o there_o be_v embark_v at_o westchester_n and_o leverpoole_n three_o regiment_n of_o foot_n to_o wit_n reduce_v general_n cromwell_n command_v by_o lieutenant_n colonel_n worstey_n major_a general_n dean_n command_v by_o lieutenant_n colonel_n michael_n and_o colonel_n duck●nfields_n who_o command_v the_o whole_a brigade_n together_o with_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o force_n be_v send_v to_o reduce_v the_o isle_n of_o man._n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o the_o say_a month_n they_o set_v sail_n but_o the_o wind_n come_v contrary_a they_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o port_n of_o beaumorris_n on_o the_o twenty_o five_o by_o two_o in_o the_o morning_n the_o wind_n come_v southward_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o a_o fresh_a gale_n they_o set_v sail_n again_o and_o about_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n they_o discover_v the_o custle_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n rush_v castle_n derby_n fort_n and_o a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o island_n as_o also_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o soldiery_n as_o well_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o arm_n who_o be_v draw_v out_o to_o make_v a_o review_n of_o their_o force_n when_o as_o by_o a_o sudden_a gust_n the_o fleet_n be_v hinder_v from_o approach_v near_o the_o shore_n whereupon_o they_o tack_v about_o towards_o the_o north_n of_o the_o island_n and_o not_o without_o some_o difficulty_n they_o gain_v ramsey_n bay_n where_o they_o anchor_v that_o night_n in_o sight_n of_o the_o island_n and_o send_v they_o volley_n of_o cannon_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o answer_v by_o those_o of_o the_o island_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o october_n a_o inhabitant_n be_v send_v on_o board_n the_o fleet_n from_o the_o chief_a person_n of_o the_o island_n to_o assure_v the_o commander_n that_o they_o will_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a hinder_v their_o land_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_a that_o they_o will_v deliver_v up_o unto_o they_o two_o fort_n which_o they_o have_v master_v after_o which_o there_o remain_v only_o rush_v and_o peele_n castle_n to_o be_v take_v wherein_o they_o will_v also_o be_v assist_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n but_o because_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n bring_v nothing_o in_o writing_n to_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v say_v major_a fox_n go_v on_o shore_n to_o be_v assure_v of_o the_o certainty_n thereof_o and_o return_v well_o satisfy_v he_o be_v follow_v by_o some_o commissioner_n of_o the_o island_n who_o most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o officer_n not_o to_o ruin_v they_o which_o must_v of_o necessity_n ensue_v shall_v they_o land_v all_o their_o man_n oblige_v and_o engage_v themselves_o to_o bring_v provision_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n unto_o those_o who_o shall_v remain_v on_o board_n the_o ship_n the_o commander_n in_o chief_a return_v they_o thanks_o promise_v they_o to_o do_v they_o all_o the_o favour_n possible_a and_o imaginable_a but_o it_o fall_v out_o unhappy_o for_o all_o side_n that_o on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o the_o sea_n become_v very_o rough_a and_o the_o ship_n be_v not_o able_a to_o remain_v all_o of_o they_o under_o shelter_n in_o the_o say_a bay_n they_o be_v in_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o darge_a and_o one_o ship_n run_v a_o shore_n be_v break_v and_o rend_v in_o sunder_o however_o all_o the_o man_n be_v save_v and_o those_o within_o the_o
castle_n know_v full_a well_o the_o danger_n wherein_o the_o ship_n be_v do_v increase_v the_o danger_n from_o shore_n as_o well_o as_o from_o sea_n and_o thereby_o become_v the_o more_o resolute_a and_o obstinate_a insomuch_o that_o on_o the_o twenty_o eight_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o land_n the_o horse_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n who_o become_v master_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o afterward_o set_v upon_o the_o castle_n in_o one_o of_o which_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o darbies_n widow_n who_o quick_o surrender_v herself_o together_o with_o all_o the_o ammunition_n of_o war_n and_o some_o vessel_n which_o be_v anchor_v in_o the_o harbour_n surrender_v and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o strong_a castle_n of_o guernsey_n be_v also_o surrender_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o whole_a island_n have_v always_o remain_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o never_o desert_v the_o same_o and_o as_o there_o be_v no_o felicity_n or_o bliss_n under_o the_o heaven_n which_o be_v not_o mingle_v with_o some_o bitterness_n england_n so_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o great_a conquest_n of_o the_o parliament_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n have_v some_o mixture_n of_o missorrune_n on_o both_o element_n on_o the_o land_n by_o the_o decease_n of_o a_o great_a captain_n and_o a_o great_a statesman_n and_o on_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o death_n of_o a_o great_a pilot_n and_o a_o great_a admiral_n both_o together_o the_o first_o be_v the_o lord_n ireton_n son-in-law_n to_o his_o late_a highness_n who_o immediate_o after_o the_o take_n of_o limrick_n a_o very_a considerable_a place_n in_o those_o part_n died_z during_o his_o be_v lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n he_o be_v general_o bemoan_v of_o all_o man_n be_v a_o person_n who_o have_v render_v himself_o equal_o famous_a in_o warlike_a exploit_n as_o well_o as_o in_o politic_a affair_n and_o sagacious_a counsel_n and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n there_o be_v scarce_o his_o like_a in_o all_o england_n and_o all_o the_o comfort_n which_o survive_v his_o loss_n be_v that_o those_o good_a foundation_n which_o he_o have_v lay_v and_o the_o maxim_n which_o he_o have_v prescribe_v for_o the_o government_n of_o ireland_n do_v not_o perish_v with_o he_o but_o have_v remain_v to_o his_o successor_n as_o lamp_n and_o light_n whereby_o they_o may_v safe_o conduct_v their_o footstep_n and_o assure_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n the_o other_o famous_a person_n who_o also_o die_v be_v general_n poppham_n a_o personage_n endow_v with_o all_o the_o good_a quality_n of_o a_o exquisite_a seaman_n be_v valiant_a active_a and_o well_o verse_v in_o sea_n affaires_n his_o precipitate_v death_n and_o the_o small_a time_n he_o continue_v in_o that_o employment_n do_v show_v unto_o we_o less_o what_o he_o be_v then_o according_a unto_o all_o appearance_n what_o he_o will_v have_v be_v have_v it_o please_v god_n to_o have_v lengthen_v his_o day_n and_o now_o the_o parliament_n be_v true_o sensible_a both_o of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a injury_n which_o england_n have_v receive_v from_o and_o by_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n think_v it_o fit_a to_o publish_v this_o ensue_a manifest_a viz._n merchandise_n that_o no_o commodity_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o growth_n or_o manifacture_n of_o africa_n asia_n america_n or_o europe_n shall_v be_v bring_v into_o england_n or_o into_o any_o of_o the_o territory_n belong_v thereunto_o either_o by_o the_o english_a themselves_o or_o by_o any_o other_o save_v in_o vessel_n or_o bark_n effective_o belong_v to_o this_o commonwealth_n or_o the_o colony_n and_o plantation_n in_o the_o indies_n who_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o on_o the_o penalty_n of_o forfeit_v both_o ship_n and_o good_n 2._o that_o all_o commodity_n whatsoever_o of_o the_o growth_n or_o manifacture_n of_o foreigner_n which_o shall_v be_v bring_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n in_o vessel_n belong_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o shall_v be_v take_v and_o lade_v only_o in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o say_v ware_n do_v grow_v or_o else_o in_o those_o port_n and_o havens_n whence_o they_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v bring_v and_o where_o they_o be_v accustom_v to_o be_v have_v and_o buy_v at_o the_o first_o hand_n 3._o that_o all_o kind_n of_o fish_n of_o the_o fish_n belong_v to_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o also_o all_o kind_n of_o oil_n of_o fish_n whales_n oil_n and_o whale_n bone_n shall_v not_o be_v bring_v save_v in_o such_o ship_n where_o the_o say_a fish_n shall_v have_v be_v make_v upon_o the_o forementioned_a penalty_n 4._o that_o after_o the_o first_o of_o february_n 1653._o there_o shall_v be_v no_o saltfish_n transport_v out_o of_o england_n save_v in_o english_a vessel_n etc._n etc._n then_o which_o nothing_o be_v more_o please_v to_o the_o merchant_n nor_o can_v any_o thing_n have_v more_o eucourage_v they_o to_o cause_v the_o traffic_n and_o navigation_n to_o flourish_v again_o and_o whereby_o they_o be_v not_o a_o little_a also_o endear_v to_o the_o parliament_n interest_n so_o likewise_o be_v it_o very_o effectual_a to_o gain_v the_o seman_n heart_n than_o which_o nothing_o be_v so_o apt_a to_o rebel_v and_o so_o hard_a to_o be_v keep_v in_o awe_n so_o likewise_o several_a other_o ordinance_n and_o regulation_n be_v make_v concern_v those_o merchandize_n which_o be_v bring_v from_o the_o east_n indies_n from_o the_o levant_n and_o from_o the_o coast_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n cause_v all_o which_o do_v not_o much_o please_v and_o but_o lease_n oblige_v the_o hollander_n but_o to_o the_o contrary_n do_v so_o exasperate_v their_o mind_n as_o that_o even_o during_o the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v treat_v of_o a_o accommodation_n it_o come_v to_o a_o open_a war_n concern_v the_o point_n of_o honour_n at_o sea_n and_o in_o this_o wise_a the_o quarrel_n begin_v 52._o major_n bourn_n commander_n in_o chief_a of_o a_o squadron_n of_o english_a ship_n discover_v van_n trump_n admiral_n of_o the_o dutch_a 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