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parliament_n council_n king_n writ_n 3,088 5 9.2496 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A49207 The French King's declaration for settling the general poll-tax together with his edict ordering all communities both regular and secular, and all particular persons, (who have any water from rivers, brooks, springs and fountains, or otherwise, whether for the ornament of their houses, or the improving to their estates) to pay such sums as shall be impos'd upon them in council, in order to have the benefit of the said waters confirm'd to them for the future. France. Sovereign (1643-1715 : Louis XIV) 1695 (1695) Wing L3107; ESTC R5373 17,167 32

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treasure_n royal_a and●●●●al_a revenue_n the_o nine_o classis_fw-la 150_o livre_n
the_o french_a king_n declaration_n for_o settle_v the_o general_n poll-tax_n together_o with_o his_o edict_n order_v all_o community_n both_o regular_a and_o secular_a and_o all_o particular_a person_n who_o have_v any_o water_n from_o rivers_n brook_n spring_n and_o fountain_n or_o otherwise_o whether_o for_o the_o ornament_n of_o their_o house_n or_o the_o improve_n of_o their_o estate_n to_o pay_v such_o sum_n as_o shall_v be_v impose_v upon_o they_o in_o council_n in_o order_n to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a water_n confirm_v to_o they_o for_o the_o future_a give_v at_o fountain-bleau_a octob._n 1694._o and_o record_v in_o parliament_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n baldwin_n near_o the_o oxford-arm_n in_o warwick-lane_n 1695._o the_o preface_n the_o follow_a edict_n be_v extraordinary_a both_o for_o the_o matter_n and_o manner_n it_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o translation_n may_v not_o only_o be_v grateful_a to_o the_o curious_a who_o dont_fw-fr understand_v they_o in_o the_o original_a but_o useful_a to_o the_o public_a that_o they_o may_v see_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o legal_a and_o tyrannical_a government_n the_o disparity_n of_o the_o style_n in_o these_o two_o edict_n be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o for_o the_o tax_n on_o water_n demand_v it_o as_o a_o royal_a prerogative_n and_o right_n but_o for_o such_o reason_n as_o will_v soon_o move_v laughter_n than_o choler_n in_o any_o but_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o have_v cause_n indeed_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o that_o severe_a innuendo_fw-la that_o they_o be_v fineable_a for_o have_v make_v use_v of_o the_o water_n without_o his_o royal_a licence_n when_o they_o consider_v that_o he_o who_o have_v be_v so_o often_o guilty_a of_o break_v the_o most_o sacred_a and_o solemn_a treaty_n with_o his_o superior_n and_o equal_n will_v never_o be_v tie_v to_o keep_v promise_n to_o his_o subject_n any_o long_a than_o opportunity_n or_o necessity_n afford_v he_o a_o pretence_n to_o do_v otherwise_o then_o as_o for_o the_o edict_n impose_v the_o poll-tax_n it_o be_v every_o whitt_n as_o sneak_v as_o the_o other_o be_v haughty_a he_o usher_v it_o in_o with_o a_o flatter_a and_o romantic_a prooemium_fw-la and_o to_o make_v his_o subject_n digest_v it_o the_o better_a insinuate_v that_o the_o envy_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o ally_n have_v occasion_v this_o war_n though_o it_o be_v just_o chargeable_a on_o his_o own_o usurpation_n and_o that_o their_o obstinacy_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o continuance_n whereas_o it_o be_v his_o own_o pride_n and_o injustice_n but_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o risk_n which_o he_o run_v by_o continual_a encroachment_n on_o his_o people_n liberty_n he_o find_v himself_o under_o a_o necessity_n to_o fawn_v sometime_o as_o well_o as_o to_o hector_n at_o other_o and_o therefore_o hope_v that_o his_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n who_o be_v so_o prodigal_a of_o their_o blood_n will_v be_v niggardly_o of_o their_o money_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o nobility_n pretension_n to_o be_v exempt_v from_o this_o poll_n and_o what_o reason_n his_o soldiery_n have_v to_o grumble_n that_o they_o who_o spend_v their_o blood_n in_o the_o war_n shall_v also_o be_v tax_v to_o maintain_v it_o and_o therefore_o find_v himself_o oblige_v to_o give_v soft_a word_n at_o least_o such_o be_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o dominion_n found_v on_o the_o love_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o that_o maintain_v by_o tyranny_n and_o force_n how_o great_a be_v the_o odds_o betwixt_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o edict_n of_o the_o most_o absolute_a and_o imperious_a monarch_n how_o cheerful_o do_v subject_n obey_v the_o one_o and_o with_o what_o regret_n be_v they_o force_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o other_o how_o much_o great_a reason_n have_v we_o in_o england_n to_o pay_v what_o be_v charge_v on_o we_o by_o law_n for_o maintenance_n of_o our_o liberty_n than_o our_o neighbour_n of_o france_n have_v to_o pay_v that_o which_o be_v arbitrary_o demand_v to_o support_v one_o who_o tyrannise_v over_o their_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o why_o shall_v we_o repine_v at_o pay_v for_o our_o beer_n when_o our_o neighbour_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v for_o their_o water_n this_o be_v judge_v sufficient_a by_o way_n of_o preface_n the_o edict_n themselves_o be_v so_o plain_a that_o he_o who_o run_v may_v read_v in_o how_o much_o better_a condition_n we_o be_v than_o the_o french_a see_v no_o money_n can_v be_v levy_v upon_o we_o without_o our_o own_o consent_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o we_o have_v not_o only_a wherewith_o to_o maintain_v ourselves_o at_o home_n but_o money_n to_o spare_v to_o make_v we_o redoubtable_a abroad_o whereas_o they_o have_v scarce_o any_o thing_n leave_v to_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o can_v plead_v a_o property_n in_o that_o poor_a remainder_n but_o must_v surrender_v it_o at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o prince_n whenever_o his_o ambition_n or_o necessity_n require_v it_o and_o that_o the_o latter_a be_v very_o great_a need_v no_o better_a demonstration_n then_o that_o he_o who_o never_o use_v to_o accost_v his_o subject_n in_o any_o other_o dialect_n than_o we_o will_v and_o command_n be_v now_o force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o argument_n and_o entreaty_n to_o move_v and_o persuade_v which_o come_v far_o short_a of_o that_o august_n style_n be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o king_n be_v most_o excellent_a majesty_n with_o the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v and_o as_o it_o come_v short_a of_o the_o authority_n will_v come_v as_o short_a of_o the_o effect_n the_o king_n of_o france_z his_o declaration_n for_o the_o establish_n of_o a_o poll-tax_a lewis_z by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o france_n and_o navarre_n to_o all_o who_o these_o present_n shall_v come_v greeting_n since_o the_o glory_n of_o our_o state_n and_o the_o prosperity_n wherewith_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o bless_v our_o reign_n have_v excite_v the_o envy_n of_o most_o of_o the_o power_n of_o europe_n and_o engage_v they_o to_o make_v a_o league_n in_o order_n to_o wage_v a_o injust_a war_n against_o we_o the_o sincerity_n of_o our_o intention_n and_o the_o advantage_n we_o have_v yearly_o get_v over_o they_o put_v we_o still_o in_o hope_n of_o a_o speedy_a peace_n we_o have_v endeavour_v in_o order_n to_o repel_v the_o effort_n of_o the_o state_n in_o league_n against_o we_o to_o make_v use_n of_o no_o other_o mean_n but_o such_o as_o be_v least_o burdensome_a to_o our_o subject_n in_o order_n thereunto_o we_o have_v alienate_v rent_n of_o which_o we_o have_v assign_v the_o payment_n on_o our_o ordinary_a revenue_n and_o create_v office_n the_o salary_n of_o which_o be_v set_v down_o on_o the_o settlement_n of_o our_o finance_n and_o if_o in_o the_o sequel_n we_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o some_o other_o mean_n which_o have_v be_v more_o burdensome_a to_o our_o people_n it_o be_v only_o because_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o settle_v and_o fix_v such_o fund_n as_o be_v requisite_a for_o the_o weal_n of_o our_o state_n but_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o our_o enemy_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v insensible_a of_o their_o loss_n and_o who_o far_o from_o be_v concern_v at_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o people_n seem_v even_o to_o take_v a_o advantage_n at_o the_o inclination_n we_o express_v towards_o a_o peace_n give_v we_o a_o prospect_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n and_o oblige_v we_o to_o prepare_v for_o it_o we_o be_v in_o hop_n to_o make_v all_o europe_n sensible_a that_o the_o force_n of_o france_n be_v inexhaustible_a when_o they_o be_v well_o manage_v and_o that_o we_o have_v certain_a reserve_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o our_o subject_n and_o in_o their_o zeal_n for_o their_o king_n service_n and_o for_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o french_a nation_n confide_v in_o this_o we_o have_v resolve_v in_o order_n to_o put_v ourselves_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o maintain_v the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n as_o long_o as_o the_o blindness_n of_o our_o enemy_n will_v incline_v they_o to_o refuse_v a_o peace_n to_o establish_v a_o general_a poll-tax_n to_o be_v pay_v during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n only_o by_o all_o our_o subject_n without_o any_o distinction_n by_o hearth_n or_o by_o family_n and_o we_o be_v the_o more_o incline_v to_o look_v on_o this_o mean_a as_o safe_a and_o effectual_a see_v that_o the_o most_o zealous_a and_o most_o know_v of_o our_o subject_n of_o the_o three_o order_n which_o compose_v this_o state_n seem_v to_o have_v prevent_v our_o resolution_n and_o moreover_o that_o the_o estate_n of_o languedoc_n be_v assemble_v according_a to_o the_o usual_a custom_n after_o have_v grant_v the_o free_a gift_n of_o three_o million_o which_o we_o have_v desire_v
consideration_n of_o a_o rent_n agree_v on_o by_o the_o commissary_n depute_v thereunto_o there_o be_v also_o a_o act_n of_o our_o council_n prohibit_v the_o same_o date_a octob._n 24_o 1687_o betwixt_o the_o farmer_n of_o our_o demain_n and_o the_o consul_n and_o community_n of_o our_o city_n of_o arles_n which_o contain_v the_o like_a prohibition_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o those_o letter_n patent_n and_o that_o act_n we_o have_v right_o to_o declare_v that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v water_n have_v incur_v a_o fine_a for_o enjoy_v the_o same_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a declaration_n and_o the_o act_n issue_v for_o execution_n of_o the_o same_o nevertheless_o have_v take_v into_o consideration_n that_o this_o fine_a join_v to_o the_o sum_n which_o we_o may_v pretend_v to_o against_o the_o say_a possessor_n for_o time_n past_a will_v much_o diminish_v the_o value_n of_o their_o stock_n and_o estate_n we_o have_v judge_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o confirm_v and_o maintain_v they_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o say_a water_n on_o pay_v of_o a_o moderate_a sum_n in_o consideration_n of_o which_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o same_o as_o in_o time_n past_a whereunto_o we_o be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o inclinable_a that_o by_o secure_v the_o public_a road_n and_o navigable_a river_n from_o such_o attempt_n for_o the_o future_a we_o do_v in_o some_o measure_n make_v up_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o demain_fw-fr and_o procure_v unto_o ourselves_o a_o present_a supply_n from_o many_o person_n who_o have_v not_o hitherto_o contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o extraordinary_a charge_n of_o the_o state_n for_o these_o cause_n and_o other_o we_o thereunto_o move_v and_o from_o our_o own_o certain_a knowledge_n full_a power_n and_o royal_a authority_n we_o have_v by_o this_o present_a perpetual_a and_o irrevocable_a edict_n say_a statuted_a and_o ordain_v and_o say_v statute_n ordain_v will_n and_o please_v that_o in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n at_o far_a from_o the_o day_n of_o the_o enrol_a of_o this_o present_a edict_n and_o the_o publication_n thereof_o in_o the_o baliwick_n senesohalship_n and_o other_o royal_a court_n all_o community_n secular_a or_o regular_a and_o all_o particular_a person_n of_o what_o quality_n and_o condition_n soever_o who_o have_v water_n derive_v from_o navigable_a river_n within_o the_o limit_n of_o our_o kingdom_n or_o country_n land_n and_o lordship_n subject_n to_o we_o as_o also_o those_o who_o have_v water_n derive_v from_o river_n that_o be_v not_o navigable_a brook_n spring_n and_o fountain_n or_o otherwise_o which_o they_o stop_v or_o retain_v about_o the_o road_n or_o bring_v it_o across_o the_o street_n way_n and_o public_a place_n for_o their_o own_o use_n whether_o it_o be_v to_o water_v their_o land_n embellish_v their_o house_n or_o what_o other_o use_v soever_o also_o those_o who_o have_v let_v out_o or_o turn_v off_o the_o water_n throughout_o the_o high_a jurisdiction_n which_o belong_v to_o we_o and_o in_o those_o by_o we_o mortgage_v shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o give_v unto_o he_o who_o we_o shall_v entrust_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o present_a edict_n his_o proctor_n deputy_n and_o substitute_n exact_a declaration_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o line_n of_o water_n which_o they_o enjoy_v from_o whence_o they_o flow_v the_o house_n and_o edifice_n better_v or_o beautify_v by_o they_o the_o place_n street_n and_o way_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v and_o what_o acre_n of_o land_n belong_v unto_o they_o be_v thereby_o water_v on_o pain_n of_o be_v fine_v in_o 500_o livre_n which_o shall_v neither_o be_v remit_v nor_o moderate_v upon_o any_o pretext_n whatsoever_o we_o ordain_v that_o upon_o those_o declaration_n it_o shall_v be_v forthwith_o enact_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o our_o council_n in_o which_o the_o say_a community_n and_o particular_a person_n shall_v be_v tax_v that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o of_o our_o good_a city_n provostship_n vicounty_n presidial_a and_o province_n of_o paris_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o 150_o liures_fw-fr per_fw-la line_n those_o who_o enjoy_v any_o in_o other_o city_n of_o our_o kingdom_n where_o there_o be_v a_o parliament_n chamber_n of_o account_n court_n of_o revenue_n provostship_n or_o baliwick_n of_o the_o same_o at_o the_o rate_n of_o 100_o liures_fw-fr per_fw-la line_n yet_o so_o nevertheless_o that_o the_o say_v tax_n may_v not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o 1000_o livre_n for_o each_o grant_n for_o what_o quantity_n of_o line_n soever_o those_o of_o other_o city_n of_o our_o kingdom_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o 50_o liures_fw-fr per_fw-la line_n yet_o so_o as_o their_o tax_n may_v not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o 500_o livre_n the_o proprietor_n of_o water_v land_n at_o the_o rate_n of_o 3_o liures_fw-fr per_fw-la acre_n and_o those_o who_o serve_v themselves_o of_o the_o say_a water_n for_o what_o other_o use_v soever_o whether_o for_o profit_n or_o ornament_n without_o the_o extent_n of_o the_o say_a city_n and_o other_o place_n design_v as_o above_o at_o 25_o livre_n per_fw-la line_n yet_o so_o as_o their_o tax_n may_v not_o exceed_v the_o sum_n of_o 250_o livre_n which_o sum_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o also_o the_o 2_o sous_fw-fr per_fw-la livre_fw-fr of_o the_o same_o the_o one_o half_a within_o a_o month_n after_o the_o signification_n of_o the_o say_a roll_n and_o the_o other_o half_a in_o the_o month_n follow_v to_o such_o person_n as_o we_o shall_v name_v to_o recover_v the_o same_o his_o proctor_n deputy_n and_o substitute_n viz._n the_o principal_a upon_o their_o acquittance_n bear_v a_o promise_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o a_o discharge_v from_o the_o keeper_n of_o our_o royal_a treasury_n and_o the_o 2_o sous_fw-fr per_fw-la livre_fw-fr upon_o their_o bare_a receipt_n by_o mean_n whereof_o it_o be_v our_o will_n that_o they_o be_v confirm_v in_o their_o right_n possession_n and_o enjoyment_n from_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n without_o be_v liable_a to_o be_v dispossess_v for_o any_o cause_n or_o pretext_n whatsoever_o nor_o oblige_v to_o pay_v unto_o we_o by_o reason_n thereof_o any_o annual_a sum_n and_o in_o case_n of_o default_n and_o not_o payment_n of_o the_o say_a sum_n within_o the_o time_n above_o specify_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v constrain_v thereunto_o as_o for_o our_o proper_a revenue_n and_o affair_n and_o in_o case_n that_o the_o house_n good_n and_o estate_n where_o there_o be_v water_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v real_o seize_v it_o be_v our_o will_n that_o the_o sum_n for_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v comprise_v in_o the_o roll_n shall_v be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o money_n arise_v from_o the_o lease_n so_o seize_v or_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o sale_n of_o the_o say_a good_n preferable_a to_o all_o other_o creditor_n we_o do_v it_o however_o comprehend_v in_o this_o present_a enquiry_n the_o canal_n aqueduct_n and_o other_o work_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o conveyance_n of_o water_n of_o public_a fountain_n hospital_n or_o almshouse_n of_o lay_n administration_n in_o case_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o say_a roll_n it_o be_v our_o will_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v receive_v until_o the_o say_a person_n from_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v due_a do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n consign_v the_o three_o of_o their_o tax_n we_o command_v all_o our_o officer_n also_o those_o of_o lord_n and_o all_o mayor_n sheriff_n clerk_n and_o other_o municipal_a officer_n of_o city_n town_n and_o parish_n of_o our_o kingdom_n country_n land_n and_o lordship_n under_o our_o jurisdiction_n to_o furnish_v he_o who_o shall_v be_v employ_v by_o we_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o say_a tax_n extract_v of_o the_o grant_n which_o they_o have_v make_v to_o any_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o say_a water_n for_o each_o of_o which_o extract_v they_o shall_v be_v pay_v four_o sous_fw-fr for_o all_o charge_n the_o stampt-paper_n be_v therein_o include_v we_o do_v express_o discharge_v all_o those_o who_o shall_v find_v themselves_o comprehend_v in_o the_o roll_n enact_v in_o the_o execution_n of_o our_o present_a edict_n to_o oblige_v any_o of_o those_o who_o grant_v they_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o say_a water_n to_o vouch_v or_o make_v good_a the_o grant_n in_o order_n to_o the_o redemanding_a of_o the_o sum_n which_o they_o shall_v have_v pay_v unto_o we_o we_o give_v it_o likewise_o in_o commandment_n to_o our_o belove_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n those_o who_o hold_v our_o court_n of_o parliament_n chamber_n of_o account_n and_o court_n of_o aid_n at_o paris_n that_o they_o cause_v this_o our_o present_a edict_n to_o be_v read_v publish_a and_o record_v even_o in_o the_o vacation_n time_n and_o the_o content_n thereof_o to_o observe_v and_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n cease_v from_o and_o make_v to_o cease_v all_o letts_n and_o impediment_n which_o may_v be_v bring_v or_o give_v any_o edict_n declaration_n regulation_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a thereof_o in_o any_o wise_n notwithstanding_o from_o which_o we_o have_v derogate_a and_o do_v by_o these_o present_v derogate_v to_o the_o copy_n whereof_o collate_v by_o one_o of_o our_o belove_a and_o faithful_a counsellor_n and_o secretary_n it_o be_v our_o will_n that_o credit_n be_v give_v as_o unto_o the_o original_a for_o such_o be_v our_o pleasure_n give_v at_o fountainbleau_n in_o the_o month_n of_o october_n and_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1694._o and_o of_o our_o reign_n the_o 52d_o sign_v lovis_n over_o against_o it_o boucherat_o and_o underneath_o by_o the_o king_n phelypeaux_n and_o feal_v with_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o green_a wax_n recordèd_a and_o hear_v at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n that_o it_o may_v be_v execute_v according_a to_o the_o form_n and_o tenor_n and_o the_o collate_v copy_n send_v to_o the_o court_n baliwicks_n and_o seneschalship_n of_o jurisdiction_n there_o to_o be_v likewise_o read_v publish_a and_o record_v the_o substitute_n of_o the_o say_v king_n attorney_n general_n be_v command_v to_o give_v their_o assistance_n thereunto_o and_o to_o certify_v the_o court_n thereof_o in_o a_o month_n time_n according_a to_o the_o act_n of_o this_o day_n at_o paris_n in_o parliament_n 17_o novemb_n 1694._o sign_v du_n tiller_n finis_fw-la finis_fw-la a_o officer_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o lord_n mayor_n mayor_n a_o prison_n so_o call_v call_v captain_n of_o the_o w●●cle_n