Selected quad for the lemma: parliament_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
STC |
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A66669
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Maximes of reason, or, The reason of the common law of England by Edmond Wingate ...
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Wingate, Edmund, 1596-1656.
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1658
(1658)
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Wing W3021; ESTC R10401
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1,156,030
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747
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the_o son_n be_v not_o remit_v for_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o possession_n in_o he_o as_o the_o use_n be_v before_o howbeit_o it_o seem_v also_o that_o his_o issue_n shall_v be_v remit_v because_o he_o claim_v paramount_n the_o statute_n viz._n per_fw-la formam_fw-la doni_fw-la for_o the_o estate_n tail_n be_v still_o in_o be_v and_o be_v not_o extinct_a by_o the_o statute_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o son_n when_o he_o enter_v be_v at_o full_a age_n 8._o dyer_n 54._o b._n 22._o 34_o h_o 8._o or_o under_o age_n for_o it_o seem_v he_o be_v not_o remit_v albeit_o he_o be_v then_o under_o age_n for_o if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n make_v a_o feoffment_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o the_o feoffor_a die_v his_o issue_n within_o age_n and_o then_o come_v the_o statute_n here_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o be_v remit_v but_o it_o seem_v his_o issue_n may_v causa_fw-la qua_fw-la suprà _fw-la vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 5._o 8_o dyer_n 54_o b._n 1._o 34_o and_o 35_o h._n 8_o 33_o the_o king_n tenant_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la before_o the_o statute_n of_o uses_n suffer_v a_o common_a recovery_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a and_o his_o wife_n and_o of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o son_n wardship_n wardship_n after_o which_o statute_n the_o son_n have_v issue_n and_o die_v the_o issue_n within_o age_n in_o this_o case_n the_o issue_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a which_o be_v paramuont_v the_o statute_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o father_n albeit_o he_o express_v not_o any_o use_n in_o fee_n simple_a and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n the_o possession_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o son_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr as_o the_o use_n be_v and_o the_o fee_n simple_a in_o the_o father_n as_o he_o be_v donor_n of_o the_o use_n and_o not_o as_o one_o in_o remainder_n of_o a_o new_a fee_fw-mi simple_a for_o that_o will_v have_v alter_v the_o case_n and_o in_o the_o same_o case_n if_o the_o father_n have_v covenant_v that_o the_o son_n immediate_o after_o his_o decease_n shall_v have_v have_v in_o possession_n or_o in_o use_n all_o his_o land_n according_a to_o the_o same_o course_n of_o inheritance_n as_o they_o then_o stand_v and_o that_o all_o man_n seize_v or_o to_o be_v seize_v shall_v stand_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n and_o intent_n aforesaid_a yet_o the_o son_n shall_v not_o be_v in_o ward_n for_o it_o have_v be_v but_o a_o covenant_n which_o change_v not_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o fee_n simple_a which_o be_v paramount_n the_o statute_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v sow_o emblement_n sow_o 34_o if_o tenant_n pur_fw-it auter_n vie_fw-fr sow_n the_o land_n and_o cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr vie_fw-fr die_n eliz._n dyer_n 316._o 2._o 15._o eliz._n the_o tenant_n pur_fw-mi auter_n vie_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o crop_n so_o if_o the_o baron_n sow_v the_o feme_v land_n and_o the_o feme_fw-fr thy_fw-mi the_o baron_n shall_v reap_v the_o crop_n likewise_o if_o the_o baron_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n the_o remainder_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o life_n with_o remainder_n over_o and_o the_o baron_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o die_v his_o executor_n shall_v have_v the_o crop_n and_o not_o the_o feme_fw-fr or_o heir_n because_o death_n be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n it_o can_v not_o be_v foreséen_a or_o prevent_v howbeit_o if_o the_o baron_n make_v feoffment_n in_o fee_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o feme_fw-fr for_o their_o life_n with_o remainder_n over_o and_o the_o baron_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o die_v the_o feme_fw-fr shall_v have_v the_o crop_n because_o she_o be_v joyntenant_n with_o her_o husband_n and_o have_v it_o by_o title_n paramount_n the_o executor_n so_o if_o the_o baron_n sow_v the_o land_n and_o die_v and_o the_o three_o part_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr for_o dower_n she_o shall_v have_v the_o emblement_n therewithal_o because_o she_o be_v in_o of_o her_o husband_n estate_n paramount_n the_o title_n of_o the_o executor_n and_o likewise_o shall_v be_v endow_v de_fw-la optima_fw-la possessione_n of_o her_o husband_n 31_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v construe_v secundam_fw-la subiectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la guardian_n account_v by_o the_o guardian_n 1_o it_o have_v be_v a_o question_n much_o controvert_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n at_o what_o age_n of_o the_o heir_n 17._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 89._o a._n 1._o stat._n of_o marlebridge_n 52_o h._n 3._o 17._o a_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n be_v compellable_n to_o render_v a_o account_n whether_o at_o 14_o or_o at_o 21._o and_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o doubt_n have_v be_v both_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 17._o and_o likewise_o upon_o the_o original_n write_v of_o account_n against_o such_o a_o guardian_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v these_o cum_fw-la ad_fw-la legitimam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la sibi_fw-la respondeat_fw-la etc._n etc._n &c_n etc._n 16_o e._n 3._o be_v 100_o &c_n &c_n and_o legitima_fw-la aetas_fw-la be_v 21_o year_n also_o the_o writ_n of_o account_n recite_v the_o say_a statute_n say_v quare_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_fw-la etc._n etc._n provisum_fw-la sit_fw-la quòd_fw-la custodes_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o soccagio_n haeredibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n cum_fw-la ad_fw-la plenam_fw-la aetatem_fw-la pervenerint_fw-la reddant_fw-la rationabilem_fw-la compotum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 121._o etc._n 16_o e._n 2._o account_v 120._o 17_o e._n 2._o ibid._n 121._o 123._o 121._o 2_o e._n 2._o account_n 14_o e._n 3._o ibid._n 3_o mar._n 137._o kelway_n 131._o pl._n 16_o el._n rot._n 436._o littl._n §_o 123._o whereupon_o it_o be_v gather_v that_o no_o action_n of_o account_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n at_o the_o common_a law_n until_o the_o heir_n be_v of_o his_o lawful_a and_o full_a age_n of_o 21_o year_n but_o legitima_fw-la aetas_fw-la as_o the_o statute_n have_v it_o or_o plena_fw-la aetas_fw-la as_o the_o writ_n do_v render_v it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v secundam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la viz._n of_o the_o heir_n of_o soccage_n land_n who_o lawful_a or_o full_a age_n as_o to_o the_o custody_n or_o wardship_n be_v 14_o and_o therefore_o upon_o consideration_n have_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o of_o all_o the_o book_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n p._n 16._o el._n rot_v 436._o that_o the_o heir_n after_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o year_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n when_o he_o will_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o with_o this_o agree_v littleton_n sect._n 123._o wil._n age_n of_o infant_n to_o make_v a_o wil._n 2_o because_o littleton_n say_v sect._n 123_o that_o the_o guardian_n in_o soccage_n shall_v render_v a_o account_n of_o the_o marriage_n money_n to_o the_o heir_n or_o his_o executor_n some_o have_v infer_v 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 89._o b._n 2._o that_o a_o infant_n of_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o may_v make_v a_o will_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o littleton_n in_o that_o place_n be_v that_o if_o after_o his_o marriage_n he_o accomplish_v his_o age_n of_o 18_o year_n he_o may_v then_o make_v a_o will_n and_o constitute_v executor_n for_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o at_o that_o age_n he_o have_v power_n by_o the_o law_n to_o make_v a_o will_n and_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v secundam_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la and_o as_o they_o may_v stand_v with_o law_n and_o reason_n vide_fw-la suprà _fw-la 15._o 21._o council_n the_o king_n council_n 3_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v arm_v with_o divers_a council_n 2._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 110._o a._n 2._o viz._n commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la which_o be_v the_o court_n of_o parliament_n another_o be_v call_v magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la and_o this_o be_v sometime_o apply_v to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n alone_o and_o sometime_o out_o of_o parliament_n to_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v lord_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v call_v magnum_fw-la concilium_fw-la regis_fw-la three_o the_o king_n have_v a_o privy_a council_n for_o matter_n of_o state_n four_o the_o king_n have_v another_o council_n for_o matter_n of_o law_n and_o they_o be_v his_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n now_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v speak_v general_o of_o the_o king_n council_n it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la as_o if_o matter_n of_o law_n be_v concern_v than_o his_o council_n at_o law_n viz._n his_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v if_o matter_n of_o state_n his_o privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n 1._o co._n inst_z pars_fw-la 1_o 302._o b._n 1._o 4_o if_o the_o
juridicus_fw-la a._n co._n inst_z pat_n 1_o 135._o a._n for_o that_o aught_o to_o be_v consecrate_v to_o divine_a service_n pleas._n pleas._n 2_o no_o plea_n shall_v be_v hold_v quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la f._n f._n n._n b._n 17._o f._n because_o it_o be_v always_o the_o lord_n day_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v crastino_fw-la quindenae_fw-la paschae_fw-la finââ_n finââ_n 3._o upon_o a_o fine_a levy_v with_o proclamation_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 7._o 24._o if_o any_o of_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v on_o the_o lord_n day_n 7._o finche_n ley_n pag._n 7._o all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v erroneous_a for_o the_o justice_n may_v not_o sit_v upon_o that_o day_n be_v a_o day_n exempt_a from_o such_o business_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o solemnity_n of_o it_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o all_o people_n may_v apply_v themselves_o that_o day_n to_o prayer_n and_o serve_v of_o god_n 8._o 1_o el._n dyer_n 168_o 12_o e._n 4._o 8._o 3_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la out_o of_o the_o common_a place_n bear_v testae_fw-la upon_o the_o lord_n day_n it_o be_v error_n because_o it_o be_v not_o dies_fw-la dominicus_fw-la in_o banco_n error_n error_n 4_o no_o sale_n upon_o the_o lord_n day_n shall_v be_v say_v a_o sale_n in_o market_n overt_a to_o alter_v the_o property_n sale_n sale_n 6_o gravius_n est_fw-la divinam_fw-la quam_fw-la temporalem_fw-la laedere_fw-la majestatem_fw-la case_n co._n l._n 11._o 29._o b._n poulter_n case_n 1_o regular_o clergy_n clergy_n a_o man_n shall_v by_o the_o common_a law_n have_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n for_o any_o felony_n howbeit_o if_o a_o fellow_n be_v also_o a_o heretic_n jew_n sarazen_n or_o infidel_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v it_o case_n f._n n._n b._n 269._o b._n br._n heresy_n 1._o co._n l._n â_o 58._o a._n specot_n case_n 2_o heresy_n be_v a_o offence_n commit_v against_o the_o majesty_n of_o god_n by_o a_o presumptuous_a oppugn_v of_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n or_o the_o like_a heresy_n heresy_n and_o therefore_o at_o the_o common_a law_n this_o offence_n be_v punish_v by_o a_o more_o terrible_a and_o grievous_a mulct_n than_o any_o other_o felony_n whatsoever_o and_o indeed_o than_o treason_n itself_o viz._n by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n howbeit_o to_o determine_v what_o be_v heresy_n fall_v not_o within_o the_o conusance_n of_o temporal_a court_n but_o be_v whole_o leave_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o a_o heretic_n can_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o lay-power_n to_o be_v burn_v he_o be_v to_o be_v convict_v in_o a_o provincial_a synod_n before_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n and_o then_o if_o he_o do_v either_o refuse_v to_o abjure_v the_o heresy_n or_o have_v abjure_v it_o upon_o a_o relapse_n be_v convict_v again_o by_o such_o a_o synod_n of_o that_o or_o any_o other_o heresy_n he_o be_v then_o deliver_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n and_o no_o sanctuary_n can_v privilege_v he_o lect._n frowick_n lect._n howbeit_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o any_o bishop_n have_v power_n to_o do_v as_o much_o within_o his_o diocese_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n be_v present_a at_o his_o conviction_n the_o bishop_n may_v deliver_v he_o to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o that_o without_o the_o king_n write_v but_o that_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o and_o thereby_o that_o offence_n make_v presentable_a at_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o léet_v and_o from_o thence_o to_o be_v certify_v to_o the_o ordinary_a which_o statute_n the_o 25_o h._n 8._o be_v also_o repeal_v by_o 1_o e._n 6._o 12._o from_o which_o time_n until_o 1_o 2_o p._n m._n 6._o which_o revive_v 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o a_o heretic_n be_v punishable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o above_o be_v express_v but_o by_o 1_o el._n 1._o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o 2_o p._n m._n be_v repeal_v and_o then_o by_o 1_o el._n the_o queen_n commissioner_n heretofore_o call_v the_o high_a commission_n court_n have_v power_n to_o judge_v of_o heresy_n but_o they_o be_v thereby_o also_o restrain_v to_o adjudge_v nothing_o heresy_n but_o what_o be_v so_o adjudge_v by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o four_o first_o general_n council_n or_o the_o parliament_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n howbeit_o at_o this_o day_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o bishop_n be_v take_v away_o and_o that_o clause_n of_o 1_o el._n repeal_v by_o a_o late_a act_n it_o seem_v at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o punish_v that_o offence_n see_v more_o concern_v heresy_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o 5._o 2_o h._n 5._o 7._o 31_o h._n 8._o 14._o and_o 34_o h._n 8._o 1._o be_v all_o repeal_v by_o 1_o e._n 6._o 12._o see_v also_o li._n intr._n 264_o and_o 340._o rast_n ph._n 319._o 10._o h._n 7._o fol._n 17._o and_o doct._n and_o stud._n l._n 2._o cap._n 29._o howbeit_o observe_v that_o the_o say_v statute_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o h._n 4._o and_o h._n 5._o be_v chief_o intend_v against_o such_o as_o do_v then_o begin_v to_o discover_v the_o pride_n lucre_n and_o error_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o in_o derision_n be_v term_v lollard_n as_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o the_o book_n of_o martyr_n and_o elsewhere_o in_o divers_a other_o author_n as_o sleiden_n brightman_n etc._n etc._n judge_n the_o king_n command_n against_o law_n not_o to_o be_v obey_v by_o the_o judge_n 8._o stat._n 18._o e._n 3._o stat._n 3._o 8._o 3_o one_o part_n of_o the_o judge_n oath_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o deny_v right_a though_o it_o be_v by_o command_n from_o the_o king_n which_o if_o they_o break_v they_o will_v be_v find_v guilty_a laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la divinae_fw-la and_o therefore_o in_o such_o case_n they_o ought_v rather_o to_o disobey_v the_o king_n command_n then_o thereby_o incur_v the_o high_a displeasure_n of_o almighty_n god_n for_o gravius_n est_fw-la divinam_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o judge_n may_v be_v the_o better_o protect_v from_o this_o danger_n 8._o stat._n 2._o e._n 3._o 8._o the_o prudence_n of_o former_a time_n have_v ordain_v divers_a law_n whereby_o the_o justice_n have_v power_n to_o procee_v 1._o stat._n 20._o e._n 3._o 1._o notwithstanding_o any_o command_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o contrary_a no_o though_o it_o be_v under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o prorogue_v a_o assize_n because_o the_o defendant_n be_v in_o his_o service_n h._n f._n n._n b._n 153._o h._n yet_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o procee_v and_o not_o to_o cease_v for_o any_o such_o letter_n so_o likewise_o in_o a_o assize_n the_o bishop_n certify_v bastardy_n 117_o 29_o e._n 3._o 14._o judgement_n 117_o and_o the_o king_n letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o justice_n to_o cease_v because_o the_o certificate_n be_v suspicious_a notwithstanding_o which_o letter_n they_o take_v the_o assize_n and_o afterward_o albeit_o the_o chancellor_n reverse_v the_o take_n of_o the_o assize_n in_o the_o council_n because_o they_o obey_v not_o the_o letter_n yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o justice_n give_v judgement_n upon_o the_o assize_n 185_o 22_o f._n 3._o 12._o judgement_n 185_o also_o in_o dower_n the_o tenant_n be_v essoin_v and_o have_v far_a day_n give_v at_o which_o the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o excuse_v the_o tenant_n appearance_n allege_v that_o he_o be_v at_o calais_n in_o his_o service_n howbeit_o the_o justice_n give_v no_o regard_n to_o it_o but_o proceed_v notwithstanding_o that_o letter_n sheriff_n nor_o by_o the_o sheriff_n 4_o the_o sheriff_n also_o 8â_n 14_o e._n 3._o return_v del_o viscont_n 8â_n who_o be_v but_o a_o officer_n or_o minister_n to_o the_o superior_a court_n of_o justice_n ought_v not_o to_o desist_v from_o the_o due_a execution_n and_o return_n of_o writ_n direct_v unto_o he_o notwithstanding_o any_o command_n to_o the_o contrary_a from_o the_o king_n lest_o he_o likewise_o incur_v the_o like_a danger_n by_o break_v his_o oath_n and_o therefore_o we_o read_v in_o 14_o e._n 3._o that_o n._n de_fw-fr b._n be_v attaint_v of_o disseisin_n with_o force_n a_o exigi_fw-la facias_fw-la go_v forth_o against_o he_o to_o the_o sheriff_n who_o return_v that_o the_o king_n have_v certify_v he_o by_o writ_n that_o he_o have_v pardon_v the_o trespass_n and_o imprisonment_n command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v desist_v and_o that_o therefore_o he_o have_v not_o execute_v the_o writ_n whereupon_o say_v wilby_n the_o writ_n ought_v first_o to_o have_v be_v send_v to_o we_o that_o we_o may_v have_v command_v the_o sheriff_n to_o cease_v for_o the_o sheriff_n