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parliament_n chancery_n clerk_n usher_v 16 3 16.3987 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54693 Regale necessarium, or, The legality, reason, and necessity of the rights and priviledges justly claimed by the Kings servants and which ought to be allowed unto them / by Fabian Philipps. Philipps, Fabian, 1601-1690. 1671 (1671) Wing P2016; ESTC R26879 366,514 672

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servitio_fw-la svo_fw-la continuo_fw-la et_fw-la quo_fw-la casu_fw-la respondebit_fw-la vel_fw-la indefensus_fw-la remanebit_fw-la et_fw-la pro_fw-la convicto_fw-la habebitur_fw-la quia_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la regis_fw-la essoniari_fw-la poterit_fw-la alibi_fw-la ubique_fw-la in_o infinitum_fw-la for_o that_o he_o be_v of_o the_o king_n household_n and_o continual_o in_o his_o service_n and_o in_o that_o case_n must_v answer_v or_o not_o defend_v himself_o will_v be_v convict_v when_o as_o he_o may_v otherwise_o in_o any_o other_o court_n or_o place_n have_v essoin_v or_o excuse_v himself_o as_o often_o as_o he_o please_v et_fw-la servitium_fw-la regis_fw-la nulli_fw-la debet_fw-la esse_fw-la damnosum_fw-la nec_fw-la 7._o injuriosum_fw-la be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o bracton_n beforementioned_a and_o the_o king_n service_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o wrong_n or_o damage_n unto_o any_o and_o be_v notwithstanding_o of_o opinion_n that_o a_o defendant_n may_v be_v by_o his_o 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course_n of_o law_n &_o its_o process_n may_v inform_v we_o that_o the_o king_n have_v notwithstanding_o such_o a_o power_n &_o superintendency_n of_o justice_n inherent_a in_o he_o over_o all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n high_a or_o low_o in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o upon_o the_o sheriff_n retorn_a quod_fw-la mandavit_fw-la ballivo_fw-la libertatis_fw-la that_o he_o make_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o bailiff_n of_o such_o a_o liberty_n to_o arrest_v such_o a_o defendant_n and_o that_o the_o bailiff_n nullam_fw-la sibi_fw-la dedit_fw-la responsionem_fw-la have_v make_v he_o no_o retorn_a nor_o answer_n he_o may_v thereupon_o by_o his_o justice_n cause_v a_o writ_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o quod_fw-la non_fw-la omittat_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la ballivi_fw-la libertatis_fw-la etc._n etc._n quin_fw-la capiat_fw-la that_o he_o do_v not_o omit_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o say_a bailiff_n liberty_n and_o arrest_v the_o defendant_n and_o may_v also_o when_o a_o defendant_n be_v outlaw_v cause_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o capias_fw-la vtlegat_fw-la write_v to_o be_v make_v to_o take_v &_o arrest_v the_o utlawed_a person_n with_o a_o non_fw-la omittas_fw-la propter_fw-la aliquam_fw-la libertatem_fw-la power_n and_o authority_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o liberty_n under_o the_o name_n of_o his_o attorney_n general_n as_o a_o officer_n entrust_v with_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a writ_n of_o capias_fw-la vtlegatum_fw-la and_o that_o office_n either_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n for_o term_v of_o life_n or_o in_o fee_n or_o fee-tail_n be_v forfeitable_a by_o a_o misuser_n or_o non_fw-fr user_fw-fr by_o not_o execute_v that_o part_n of_o the_o king_n justice_n commit_v to_o the_o care_n and_o trust_v of_o the_o officer_n thereof_o regis_fw-la and_o so_o necessary_a be_v the_o king_n supreme_a authority_n heretofore_o esteem_v to_o be_v in_o the_o execution_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n as_o in_o the_o case_n between_o the_o prior_n of_o durham_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o the_o 34th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o where_o among_o other_o thing_n a_o information_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o kings-bench_n against_o the_o bishop_n for_o that_o he_o have_v imprison_v the_o king_n officer_n or_o messenger_n for_o bring_v writ_n into_o his_o liberty_n to_o the_o prejudice_n as_o he_o think_v thereof_o and_o that_o the_o bishop_n have_v say_v that_o nullam_fw-la deliberationem_fw-la de_fw-la eisdem_fw-la faceret_fw-la sed_fw-la dixit_fw-la quod_fw-la ceteros_fw-la per_fw-la ipsos_fw-la castigaret_fw-la ne_fw-la de_fw-la cetero_fw-la literas_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la infra_fw-la episcopatum_fw-la suum_fw-la portarent_fw-la in_o lesionem_fw-la episc●patus_n ejusdem_fw-la he_o will_v not_o release_v they_o but_o will_v chastise_v they_o or_o any_o other_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v bring_v any_o of_o the_o king_n letter_n or_o writ_n within_o his_o bishopric_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o liberty_n thereof_o and_o in_o the_o enter_v up_o and_o give_v the_o judgement_n upon_o that_o information_n and_o plea_n say_v the_o record_n quia_fw-la idem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la cum_fw-la libertatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la a_o corona_n exeuntem_fw-la &_o dependentem_fw-la habeat_fw-la per_fw-la factum_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la minister_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la regale_n pertinent_a infra_fw-la eandem_fw-la libertatem_fw-la loco_fw-la ipsius_fw-la regis_fw-la modo_fw-la debito_fw-la conservanda_fw-la &_o exequenda_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ibidem_fw-la justitiam_fw-la exhibere_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la regi_fw-la ut_fw-la domino_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o mandatis_fw-la parere_fw-la debeat_fw-la prout_fw-la tenetur_fw-la licet_fw-la proficua_fw-la &_o expletia_fw-mi inde_fw-la provenientia_fw-la ad_fw-la usum_fw-la proprium_fw-la per_fw-la factum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la percipiatur_fw-la in_o regard_n that_o when_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o liberty_n aforesaid_a by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o charter_n from_o the_o crown_n and_o depend_v thereupon_o he_o be_v in_o that_o as_o a_o servant_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n concern_v those_o thing_n which_o do_v belong_v unto_o the_o king_n regality_n within_o the_o liberty_n aforesaid_a to_o execute_v and_o preserve_v it_o in_o a_o due_a manner_n for_o and_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n so_o as_o there_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o all_o man_n and_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n and_o his_o command_n as_o his_o lord_n and_o sovereign_n although_o he_o do_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v or_o charter_n take_v and_o receive_v the_o profit_n arise_v and_o come_v thereby_o wherein_o the_o judge_n and_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n as_o in_o those_o ancient_a time_n they_o do_v not_o unfrequent_o in_o matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n have_v give_v we_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o judgement_n in_o these_o word_n cum_fw-la potestas_fw-la regius_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la regnum_fw-la tam_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la praedictas_fw-la quam_fw-la extra_fw-la se_fw-la extendant_fw-la videtur_fw-la curiae_fw-la &_o toti_fw-la consilio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la imprisonamenta_fw-la facta_fw-la de_fw-la hiis_fw-la qui_fw-la capti_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la occasione_n quod_fw-la brevia_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la tulerint_fw-la simul_fw-la cum_fw-la advocatione_n &_o acceptatione_n facti_fw-la et_fw-la etiam_fw-la dictis_fw-la quae_fw-la idem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la dixit_fw-la de_fw-la castigatione_n illorum_fw-la qui_fw-la brevia_fw-la regis_fw-la extunc_fw-la infra_fw-la libertatem_fw-la svam_fw-la port●rent_fw-la manifest_a perpetrata_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la when_o as_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n do_v extend_v itself_o through_o all_o the_o kingdom_n as_o well_o within_o liberty_n as_o without_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n and_o all_o the_o king_n counsel_n that_o such_o imprisonment_n make_v of_o those_o which_o bring_v the_o king_n writ_n within_o the_o liberty_n aforesaid_a the_o bishop_n justify_v and_o avow_v of_o the_o fact_n and_o the_o word_n which_o the_o bishop_n say_v that_o he_o will_v punish_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v bring_v any_o writ_n to_o be_v execute_v in_o his_o liberty_n be_v plain_o prove_v et_fw-la propterea_fw-la ad_fw-la inobedientiam_fw-la &_o exhaereditationem_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la dominii_fw-la &_o potestatis_fw-la regalis_fw-la ideo_fw-la consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la idem_fw-la episcopus_fw-la libertatem_fw-la praedictam_fw-la cujus_fw-la occasione_n temerariam_fw-la sibi_fw-la assumpsit_fw-la audacim_fw-la praedicta_fw-la gravamina_fw-la injurias_fw-la &_o excessus_fw-la praedictos_fw-la perpetrandi_fw-la &_o dicendi_fw-la toto_fw-la tempore_fw-la svo_fw-la amittat_fw-la cum_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quo_fw-la quis_fw-la deliquit_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la puniendus_fw-la et_fw-la eadem_fw-la libertas_fw-la capiatur_fw-la in_o manus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la nih●lominus_fw-la corpus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la episcopi_fw-la capiatur_fw-la wherefore_o because_o it_o tend_v to_o disobedience_n and_o a_o disherison_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n power_n and_o authority_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o the_o bishop_n for_o his_o rash_a presumption_n and_o boldness_n and_o for_o commit_v the_o aforesaid_a wrong_n and_o injury_n shall_v forfeit_v his_o liberty_n aforesaid_a for_o that_o every_o man_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o it_o be_v order_v that_o the_o liberty_n shall_v be_v seize_v and_o take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o shall_v be_v take_v into_o custody_n for_o the_o king_n justice_n to_o which_o his_o coronation_n oath_n be_v annex_v be_v inseparable_a from_o his_o person_n &_o so_o fix_v to_o his_o diadem_n and_o regal_a authority_n as_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v absolute_o or_o any_o more_o than_o conditional_o depute_v and_o entrust_v to_o any_o other_o or_o otherwise_o then_o with_o a_o reserve_n of_o the_o last_o appeal_n and_o his_o superiority_n and_o therefore_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o in_o some_o of_o his_o writ_n commission_n or_o precept_n say_v that_o he_o but_o not_o his_o judge_n be_v debtor_n justitiae_fw-la so_o a_o debtor_n to_o justice_n b._n as_o not_o to_o deny_v it_o to_o any_o of_o his_o people_n complain_v of_o the_o want_n of_o it_o and_o ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la the_o care_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o that_o end_n appoint_v his_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o his_o chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n and_o require_v all_o the_o officer_n &_o clerk_n of_o that_o court_n to_o take_v care_n that_o pro_fw-la defectu_fw-la justitiae_fw-la nullus_fw-la recedat_fw-la a_o cancellaria_fw-la sine_fw-la remedio_fw-la 24._o no_o man_n for_o want_v of_o justice_n do_v go_v away_o from_o the_o chancery_n destitute_a of_o remedy_n from_o whence_o also_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o in_o parliament_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n william_n thorpe_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o the_o 24_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward●_n the_o three_o be_v put_v
a_o 302._o caesar_fw-la constituti_fw-la qui_fw-la sine_fw-la provocatione_n cognoscebant_fw-la the_o judge_n appoint_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v without_o appeal_n matter_n concern_v their_o land_n and_o territory_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n none_o be_v there_o admit_v or_o do_v administer_v justice_n nisi_fw-la qui_fw-la proximi_fw-la essent_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la ipsique_fw-la arctioris_fw-la fidei_fw-la &_o homagii_fw-la vinculo_fw-la conjuncti_fw-la but_o such_o as_o be_v near_o unto_o the_o king_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o be_v therefore_o call_v capitanei_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n say_v captain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o peer_n be_v oblige_v and_o bind_v unto_o he_o by_o homage_n parliament_n and_o fealty_n that_o high_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o the_o judicative_a power_n of_o parliament_n under_o the_o king_n their_o head_n and_o chief_n reside_v for_o the_o low_a house_n or_o representative_a of_o the_o commons_o be_v but_o as_o a_o court_n of_o grand_a enquest_n to_o exhibit_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o people_n who_o do_v choose_v they_o to_o represent_v they_o as_o their_o procurator_n give_v their_o consent_n to_o the_o raise_n of_o money_n for_o public_a occasion_n and_o benefit_n and_o the_o make_n of_o good_a law_n intend_v to_o be_v obey_v by_o they_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o king_n their_o head_n and_o sovereign_n the_o prince_n or_o heir_n apparent_a duke_n marquess_n earl_n viscount_n baron_n archbishop_n bishop_n and_o some_o of_o the_o great_a abbot_n and_o pryor_n hold_v their_o land_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la until_o they_o be_v dissolve_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n admiral_n lord_n chamberlain_z of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o household_n grand_a master_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o king_n chief_a secretary_n 10._o though_o no_o baron_n assist_v by_o the_o learned_a and_o reverend_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o westminster_n hall_n who_o have_v no_o vote_n master_n of_o chancery_n clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o clerk_n of_o that_o more_o eminent_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n sit_v in_o their_o several_a and_o distinct_a place_n according_a to_o their_o quality_n and_o degree_n upon_o bench_n or_o woolsack_n cover_v with_o red_a cloth_n before_o the_o king_n throne_n or_o chair_n of_o estate_n attend_v by_o the_o king_n senior_n gentleman_n usher_n of_o the_o presence_n chamber_n call_v the_o black_a rod_n to_o who_o for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o attendance_n upon_o that_o honourable_a assembly_n be_v and_o have_v be_v ancient_o allow_v &_o annex_v for_o his_o better_o support_v the_o little_a park_n of_o windsor_n with_o a_o house_n or_o lodge_v thereunto_o belong_v of_o a_o good_a yearly_a value_n sergeant_n at_o arm_n &_o clark_n of_o that_o high_a house_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o member_n reverence_v &_o take_v care_n for_o their_o head_n and_o sovereign_n the_o only_a under_o god_n protector_n of_o themselves_o and_o all_o their_o worldly_a concernment_n law_n and_o liberty_n in_o which_o high_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n do_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n and_o spiritual_a honour_n of_o be_v present_a by_o reason_n of_o their_o barony_n which_o howsoever_o give_v in_o frank_n almoigne_z and_o as_o elemosinary_a be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la &_o debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la be_v not_o to_o be_v absent_a say_v the_o constitution_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v at_o clarendon_n by_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o and_o that_o honourable_a tenure_n be_v servitium_n militare_fw-la a_o tie_n of_o duty_n and_o service_n to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o other_o baronage_n any_o neglect_n therein_o be_v so_o penal_a unto_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o parliament_n say_v ●0_n william_n fitz_n stephen_n cite_v by_o the_o learned_a selden_n do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o notwithstanding_o that_o archbishop_n plea_n and_o defence_n wherefore_o he_o do_v not_o come_v to_o that_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n when_o he_o be_v command_v condemn_v the_o ruffle_a and_o domineer_a archbishop_n tho._n becket_n in_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o movable_a good_n and_o to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n mercy_n &_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n for_o not_o come_v to_o that_o high_a court_n when_o he_o be_v cite_v and_o the_o reason_n give_v of_o that_o judgement_n for_o that_o ex_fw-la reverentia_fw-la regiae_n majestatis_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la astrictione_fw-la ligii_fw-la homagii_fw-la quod_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la fecerat_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la fidelitate_fw-la &_o observantia_fw-la terreni_fw-la honoris_fw-la quemei_fw-la juraverat_fw-la for_o that_o in_o the_o reverence_n and_o respect_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v show_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n and_o by_o his_o homage_n make_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n swear_v to_o observe_v and_o defend_v his_o honour_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v come_v but_o do_v not_o and_o a_o fine_a be_v afterward_o likewise_o obout_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o impose_v upon_o the_o lord_n bellomonte_a or_o beaumond_n for_o not_o attend_v when_o he_o be_v summon_v ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la regi_fw-la to_o give_v the_o king_n his_o advice_n or_o council_n and_o certain_o those_o great_a and_o many_o singular_a privilege_n and_o immunity_n give_v by_o our_o king_n the_o fountain_n and_o establisher_n of_o honour_n and_o the_o office_n and_o employment_n about_o their_o sacred_a person_n appertinent_a unto_o that_o noble_a and_o very_a ancient_a degree_n and_o title_n of_o episcopacy_n may_v easy_o invite_v the_o order_n of_o bishop_n not_o to_o think_v it_o to_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o their_o hierarchy_n when_o the_o dignity_n royal_a of_o our_o king_n do_v as_o the_o roman_a emperor_n since_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a necessary_o require_v by_o turn_n or_o sometime_o in_o every_o year_n the_o attendance_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o court_n or_o palace_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v a_o la_fw-fr fine_a suit_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr pour_fw-fr honourer_n sa_fw-fr majeste_fw-fr to_o be_v near_o the_o king_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o majesty_n when_o the_o king_n be_v the_o guardian_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n his_o apocrisiarius_n which_o be_v a_o ancient_a office_n and_o title_n of_o the_o bishop_n afterward_o appropriate_a to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o palatinus_n 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&_o libertatis_fw-la &_o privilegij_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la laesionem_fw-la manifestam_fw-la to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o violation_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n aforesaid_a &_o hujusmodi_fw-la vijs_fw-la &_o modis_fw-la quibus_fw-la poterint_fw-la praecanere_fw-la &_o libertatem_fw-la &_o privilegia_fw-la sua_fw-la praedicta_fw-la manu_fw-la tenere_fw-la cupientes_fw-la and_o that_o they_o be_v desirous_a by_o all_o the_o way_n and_o mean_v they_o can_v to_o hinder_v such_o do_n so_o prejudicial_a unto_o they_o and_o be_v resolve_v to_o maintain_v the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o protect_v his_o household_n and_o domestic_a servant_n in_o who_o daily_a service_n and_o continual_a attendance_n both_o our_o king_n and_o their_o subject_n be_v more_o concern_v than_o they_o can_v be_v by_o any_o the_o service_n or_o attendance_n of_o the_o officer_n or_o clerk_n in_o the_o court_n of_o 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interpretation_n or_o execution_n of_o the_o new_a that_o the_o grecian_n have_v their_o nomophilace_n ad_fw-la quos_fw-la rerum_fw-la gestarum_fw-la consignatio_fw-la pertinebat_fw-la 2._o utextarent_fw-la monumenta_fw-la publica_n ad_fw-la quae_fw-la recurrere_fw-la liceret_fw-la quum_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o re_fw-la majorum_fw-la exemplum_fw-la requireretur_fw-la and_o that_o the_o roman_n so_o great_o value_v their_z old_a record_n as_o they_o give_v great_a preferment_n and_o honour_n to_o flavius_n a_o scribe_n or_o notary_n 350._o and_o the_o privilege_n of_o a_o curule_n chair_n for_o publish_v and_o bring_v some_o of_o they_o to_o light_n that_o all_o other_o civilise_v nation_n and_o even_o those_o of_o china_n and_o japan_n have_v high_o esteem_v their_o record_n and_o memorial_n that_o in_o our_o parliament_n court_n of_o justice_n and_o chancery_n record_n and_o precedent_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o case_n of_o difficulty_n be_v not_o seldom_o inquire_v after_o and_o 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a_v few_o
chamberlain_n treasurer_n and_o comptroller_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n chancellor_n of_o the_o exchequer_n with_o other_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a council_n who_o together_o with_o the_o justice_n of_o both_o bench_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n do_v out_o of_o the_o six_o for_o every_o county_n make_v choice_n of_o three_o who_o be_v in_o a_o write_a bill_n by_o the_o 26._o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n short_o after_o present_v to_o the_o king_n who_o appoint_v as_o he_o please_v one_o of_o every_o three_o present_v unto_o he_o as_o aforesaid_a for_o every_o county_n to_o be_v sheriff_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o the_o year_n next_o follow_v and_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o law_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n pa●liamentum_fw-la or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n appoint_v the_o judge_n in_o every_o year_n their_o 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three_o four_o or_o five_o of_o they_o be_v yearly_a to_o set_v the_o price_n of_o wine_n and_o upon_o refusal_n to_o sell_v after_o those_o rate_n the_o mayor_n recorder_n and_o two_o ancient_a alderman_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n not_o be_v vintner_n shall_v enter_v into_o their_o house_n and_o sell_v their_o wine_n according_a to_o those_o rate_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o 5._o no_o person_n have_v not_o land_n or_o tenement_n or_o which_o can_v dispend_v above_o 100_o mark_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la or_o be_v not_o worth_a 1000_o mark_n in_o good_n or_o chattel_n not_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n marquess_z earl_n viscount_n or_o baron_n shall_v keep_v in_o his_o house_n any_o great_a quantity_n of_o french_a wine_n then_o 10._o gallon_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 7._o the_o offender_n in_o the_o assize_n of_o wood_n and_o fuel_n if_o they_o be_v 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england_n and_o the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n for_o the_o time_n be_v in_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n which_o among_o many_o other_o may_v be_v some_o of_o the_o cause_n or_o reason_n that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n give_v in_o former_a time_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v those_o grand_a and_o more_o than_o ordinary_a respect_n and_o many_o more_o not_o here_o repeat_v unto_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n royal_a household_n and_o other_o the_o servant_n of_o our_o king_n and_o prince_n and_o lodging_n so_o many_o of_o their_o grand_a concernment_n in_o their_o care_n and_o trust_v do_v not_o trouble_v themselves_o or_o any_o of_o our_o parliament_n with_o any_o petition_n there_o be_v none_o to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o record_n thereof_o against_o those_o ancient_a rational_a just_a and_o legal_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a nor_o any_o lord_n steward_n lord_n chamberlain_z or_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a house_n for_o allow_v or_o maintain_v it_o although_o there_o be_v some_o against_o protection_n grant_v to_o some_o that_o be_v not_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a nor_o have_v there_o be_v any_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v to_o take_v away_o or_o so_o much_o as_o abridge_v those_o well_o deserve_a privilege_n which_o have_v in_o all_o age_n and_o by_o so_o good_a warrant_n of_o right_a reason_n law_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o law_n and_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o this_o kingdom_n appear_v to_o be_v so_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o weal_n public_a and_o the_o affair_n and_o business_n of_o the_o head_n or_o sovereign_n for_o sure_o if_o there_o have_v be_v but_o the_o least_o suspicion_n of_o any_o grievance_n in_o they_o merit_v a_o remedy_n there_o will_v not_o have_v be_v such_o a_o silence_n of_o the_o people_n petition_v or_o complaint_n against_o it_o either_o by_o themselves_o or_o their_o vigilant_a and_o careful_a representative_n in_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o parliament_n which_o heretofore_o seldom_o or_o never_o omit_v the_o eager_a pursuit_n and_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o any_o thing_n of_o grievance_n which_o molest_v they_o and_o if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o such_o petition_n and_o complaint_n in_o parliament_n that_o great_a and_o honourable_a court_n not_o give_v any_o order_n or_o procure_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n be_v and_o may_v be_v a_o convince_a argument_n that_o such_o complaint_n or_o pretend_a grievance_n be_v causeless_a unfitting_a or_o not_o deserve_v the_o remedy_n require_v and_o will_v be_v no_o more_o a_o evidence_n or_o proof_n against_o what_o be_v here_o endeavour_v to_o be_v assert_v than_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n in_o the_o 21th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3d._n against_o the_o payment_n of_o 6_o d._n for_o the_o seal_n of_o every_o original_a writ_n in_o chancery_n and_o 7_o d._n for_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n which_o have_v ever_o since_o be_v adjudge_v reasonable_a and_o fit_v to_o be_v pay_v then_o the_o many_o petition_n against_o the_o ancient_a legal_a and_o rational_a payment_n of_o fine_n upon_o original_a writ_n in_o chancery_n than_o the_o petition_n of_o nonconforming_a minister_n than_o the_o many_o design_v and_o desire_a act_n of_o parliament_n not_o find_v to_o be_v reasonable_a or_o convenient_a and_o therefore_o lay_v by_o and_o miscarry_v in_o the_o embrios_fw-la or_o multitude_n of_o other_o petition_n in_o our_o parliament_n or_o then_o the_o many_o late_a petition_n for_o a_o imaginary_a liberty_n of_o conscience_n can_v or_o will_v be_v for_o what_o be_v desire_v and_o not_o think_v fit_a at_o those_o or_o any_o other_o time_n to_o be_v grant_v which_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n not_o to_o be_v arrest_v without_o leave_n be_v not_o so_o limit_v to_o their_o person_n but_o that_o their_o land_n estate_n and_o good_n participate_v also_o of_o that_o privilege_n not_o to_o be_v molest_v by_o any_o process_n or_o suit_n of_o law_n without_o licence_n first_o obtain_v of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n or_o unto_o such_o other_o great_a officer_n therein_o to_o who_o jurisdiction_n it_o belong_v cap._n iu._n that_o the_o privilege_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o service_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v extend_v unto_o the_o privilege_a party_n estate_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a as_o well_o as_o unto_o their_o person_n for_o if_o we_o may_v as_o we_o ought_v believe_v antiquity_n and_o its_o many_o unquestionable_a authority_n and_o our_o record_n which_o as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n judgement_n plea_n writ_n therein_o allow_v record_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o grant_n of_o our_o king_n by_o their_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v the_o public_a faith_n of_o the_o kingdom_n from_o and_o under_o which_o most_o of_o the_o people_n real_a estate_n and_o privilege_n have_v have_v their_o original_n and_o establishment_n not_o the_o false_o call_v public_a faith_n which_o afterward_o prove_v to_o be_v bankrupt_a and_o be_v until_o than_o the_o medea_n or_o witch_n of_o the_o late_a incomparable_o wicked_a rebellion_n be_v always_o so_o impartial_a and_o credit_v as_o not_o to_o have_v their_o truth_n so_o much_o as_o suspect_v that_o privilege_n be_v not_o only_o indulge_v and_o allow_v to_o their_o person_n but_o to_o their_o land_n and_o estate_n also_o as_o will_v plain_o appear_v by_o the_o course_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n in_o former_a age_n and_o among_o many_o other_o not_o here_o enumerate_v be_v not_o understand_v to_o have_v be_v either_o unusual_a or_o illegal_a in_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o sir_n john_n staunton_n knight_n by_o king_n edward_n the_o 3_o d._n in_o the_o 29_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n in_o these_o word_n omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la etc._n etc._n salutem_fw-la 27._o considerantes_fw-la grata_fw-la &_o laudabilia_fw-la obsequia_fw-la tam_fw-la nobis_fw-la quam_fw-la isabellae_fw-la reginae_fw-la angliae_fw-la matris_fw-la nostrae_fw-la charissimae_fw-la per_fw-la dilectum_fw-la &_o fidelem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la johannem-de_a staunton_n impensa_fw-la &_o proinde_fw-la volentes_fw-la personam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la johannis_n suis_fw-la condignis_fw-la meritis_fw-la exigentibus_fw-la honorare_fw-la ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la camerae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la militem_fw-la &_o familiarem_fw-la quoad_fw-la vixerit_fw-la tam_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la extra_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la absens_fw-la quam_fw-la tempore_fw-la quo_fw-la ibidem_fw-la presen_v fuerit_fw-la duximus_fw-la retinendum_fw-la ac_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la ipsum_fw-la johannem_fw-la terras_fw-la tenementa_fw-la
the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n nor_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o pone_fw-la upon_o a_o certi●rari_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n under_o his_o testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la as_o ●f_o he_o be_v there_o present_a to_o direct_v it_o to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n coram_fw-la nobis_fw-la by_o a_o supposition_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v there_o determine_v before_o himself_o neither_o do_v some_o of_o our_o king_n need_v to_o have_v hold_v parliament_n by_o their_o substitute_n or_o commission_n as_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v in_o his_o absence_n to_o his_o son_n edward_n duke_n of_o cornwall_n and_o at_o another_o time_n unto_o lionel_n duke_n of_o clarence_n another_o of_o his_o son_n if_o he_o can_v by_o any_o just_a or_o legal_a intendment_n have_v be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v there_o always_o absolute_o and_o to_o all_o purpose_n virtual_o present_a but_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o refusal_n by_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a to_o appear_v upon_o any_o writ_n or_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o any_o of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n their_o master_n yet_o when_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v discharge_v that_o refusal_n or_o contempt_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o call_v by_o a_o great_a and_o more_o necessary_a command_n in_o the_o case_n of_o any_o of_o his_o servant_n attend_v upon_o he_o that_o contempt_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v insist_v upon_o for_o if_o in_o such_o a_o case_n of_o his_o moeniall_a servant_n his_o command_n in_o the_o necessary_a attendance_n upon_o his_o person_n or_o affair_n in_o one_o place_n shall_v not_o amount_v to_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la or_o discharge_v of_o any_o suppose_a contempt_n of_o his_o writ_n and_o process_n and_o delegated_a mandate_n in_o another_o and_o his_o commissionated_a court_n of_o justice_n shall_v adjudge_v his_o servant_n to_o be_v guilty_a of_o a_o contumacy_n or_o contempt_n against_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o not_o obey_v of_o his_o process_n whilst_o they_o do_v attend_v upon_o his_o person_n in_o the_o safety_n and_o well_o be_v of_o he_o and_o all_o his_o subject_n and_o of_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n themselves_o they_o must_v separate_v themselves_o from_o themselves_o and_o themselves_o from_o the_o king_n which_o entrust_v they_o with_o that_o authority_n &_o by_o too_o much_o suppose_v his_o authority_n to_o be_v in_o themselves_o mistake_v &_o fancy_v that_o authority_n in_o they_o to_o be_v superior_a to_o he_o that_o give_v it_o erect_v to_o themselves_o a_o kind_n of_o superiority_n over_o he_o which_o give_v they_o that_o authority_n by_o and_o under_o which_o they_o do_v act_n and_o be_v empower_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n whereof_o they_o shall_v not_o go_v beyond_o or_o exceed_v for_o although_o there_o may_v be_v a_o contempt_n charge_v upon_o some_o one_o or_o more_o of_o the_o king_n many_o servant_n attend_v in_o his_o court_n or_o palace_n for_o disobey_v or_o not_o perform_v some_o of_o his_o personal_a command_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o party_n much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n for_o a_o contempt_n for_o not_o obey_v or_o perform_v the_o precept_n or_o process_n of_o his_o subordinate_a judge_n by_o not_o appear_v to_o some_o action_n prosecute_v before_o they_o and_o so_o a_o double_a contempt_n or_o contumacy_n against_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n personal_a command_n be_v and_o must_v needs_o be_v great_a than_o that_o which_o be_v to_o his_o justice_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v more_o immediate_a than_o that_o which_o be_v but_o mediate_v &_o concern_v but_o some_o one_o particular_a plaintiff_n &_o not_o seldom_o in_o a_o malicious_a or_o unjust_a cause_n of_o action_n or_o if_o just_a for_o some_o trivial_a hot_a head_a uncharitable_a and_o unneighbour_o cause_n of_o action_n as_o for_o trespass_n of_o a_o horse_n or_o cow_n break_v into_o his_o pasture_n by_o the_o default_n or_o occasion_n of_o his_o own_o ill_a fence_n or_o hedges_n when_o the_o beast_n know_v as_o little_a of_o reason_n or_o property_n as_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v of_o religion_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n when_o that_o which_o be_v more_o immediate_o to_o the_o king_n may_v not_o a_o little_a but_o great_o concern_v the_o well_o or_o ill_o be_v of_o the_o whole_a nation_n or_o of_o multitude_n and_o in_o that_o general_a and_o universal_a concernment_n of_o the_o angry_a prosecutor_n himself_o when_o that_o which_o be_v but_o mediate_v and_o a_o lesser_a contempt_n to_o some_o one_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n in_o not_o appear_v to_o some_o of_o their_o writ_n or_o process_n make_v out_o in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n concern_v only_o a_o few_o particular_a person_n and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v too_o much_o thwart_v those_o common_a principle_n of_o reason_n and_o understanding_n to_o deny_v the_o great_a command_n its_o power_n and_o efficacy_n before_o the_o lesser_a and_o that_o of_o the_o king_n before_o that_o of_o his_o justice_n or_o to_o punish_v and_o arrest_v any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n if_o they_o be_v not_o so_o just_o entitle_v to_o the_o privilege_n aforesaid_a for_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o arrest_n by_o order_n or_o course_n of_o any_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o civil_a action_n before_o appearance_n be_v ground_v either_o upon_o contempt_n or_o propter_fw-la suspitionem_fw-la sugae_fw-la to_o prevent_v run_v away_o for_o disobey_v the_o lesser_a authority_n and_o a_o private_a and_o particular_a concernment_n to_o obey_v the_o great_a or_o the_o command_v of_o the_o king_n in_o just_a and_o lawful_a thing_n as_o a_o servant_n in_o matter_n relate_v to_o his_o service_n and_o in_o that_o to_o the_o weal_n public_a or_o great_a concernment_n and_o may_v well_o be_v excuse_v for_o fail_v in_o the_o lesser_a or_o private_a when_o he_o be_v by_o his_o oath_n usual_o administer_v unto_o the_o king_n servant_n true_o and_o diligent_o to_o attend_v and_o wait_v and_o not_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o king_n court_n without_o licence_n have_v or_o obtain_v of_o the_o lord_n chamberlain_n or_o other_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n most_o honourable_a household_n unto_o who_o it_o appertain_v oath_n and_o to_o obey_v all_o and_o singular_a commandment_n give_v in_o charge_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v not_o by_o his_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n to_o lessen_v or_o abridge_v any_o of_o the_o king_n royal_a jurisdiction_n preeminence_n and_o privilege_n from_o and_o under_o which_o be_v legal_o derive_v the_o aforesaid_a right_n and_o privilege_n of_o his_o servant_n who_o if_o they_o be_v not_o privilege_v be_v not_o in_o the_o contrariety_n and_o conflict_n of_o superior_a and_o inferior_a command_n to_o neglect_v those_o of_o the_o superior_a where_o he_o be_v so_o bind_v and_o engage_v by_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o servant_n and_o so_o many_o oblige_a oath_n to_o obey_v the_o writ_n or_o precept_n of_o a_o inferior_a to_o who_o they_o be_v under_o no_o obligation_n of_o oath_n nor_o be_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o break_v those_o oath_n and_o obligation_n or_o to_o do_v impossible_a thing_n when_o as_o id_fw-la possumus_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la possimus_fw-la thing_n unlawful_a shall_v be_v rank_v among_o the_o impossibles_fw-fr &_o our_o law_n do_v assure_v we_o that_o lex_fw-la non_fw-la cogit_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la that_o the_o law_n do_v neither_o ordain_v nor_o compel_v impossible_a thing_n to_o be_v do_v or_o do_v punish_v for_o the_o not_o do_v of_o they_o but_o if_o a_o restless_a spirit_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n right_n or_o regality_n shall_v not_o permit_v a_o acquiescence_n unto_o that_o which_o have_v be_v already_o say_v in_o defence_n of_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o concern_v the_o privilege_n of_o his_o servant_n but_o that_o a_o objection_n must_v be_v pick_v up_o to_o support_v their_o factious_a incivility_n that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o punish_v or_o imprison_v any_o for_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o servant_n privilege_n in_o the_o cause_v of_o any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o outlaw_v without_o leave_n or_o licence_n first_o procure_v when_o the_o writ_n and_o process_n tend_v thereunto_o be_v make_v in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o under_o his_o small_a or_o lesser_a seal_n as_o to_o writ_n and_o process_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n and_o common-plea_n delegated_a and_o entrust_v by_o he_o unto_o the_o two_o lord_n chief_a justice_n thereof_o 1._o the_o answer_n will_v have_v no_o difficulty_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o those_o writ_n &_o process_n seldom_o express_v that_o the_o defend_v be_v the_o k._n servant_n be_v of_o course_n make_v
out_o of_o his_o place_n for_o bribery_n and_o extortion_n it_o be_v in_o the_o sentence_n or_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o say_v that_o sacramentum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la quod_fw-la erga_fw-la populum_fw-la habuit_fw-la custodiendum_fw-la ●regit_fw-la maliciose_fw-la dorso_n false_a &_o rebelliter_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_fw-la ipso_fw-la fuit_fw-la he_o have_v false_o malicious_o and_o traitorous_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v break_v or_o violate_v the_o king_n coronation_n oath_n which_o demonstrate_v that_o although_o he_o have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n violate_v his_o own_o oath_n make_v unto_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v admit_v into_o his_o office_n or_o place_n yet_o his_o fault_n be_v the_o great_a in_o break_v the_o king_n oath_n and_o that_o part_n of_o his_o justice_n with_o which_o he_o be_v trust_v for_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o judge_n place_n by_o the_o king_n durante_fw-la bene_fw-la placito_fw-la or_o quamdiu_fw-la se_fw-la bene_fw-la 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as_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o do_v to_o york_n where_o they_o continue_v for_o some_o year_n after_o &_o that_o the_o judge_n be_v by_o office_n of_o court_n to_o stay_v &_o surcease_v in_o many_o thing_n where_o they_o do_v perceive_v the_o king_n to_o be_v concern_v either_o in_o point_n of_o profit_n or_o other_o 28._o concernment_n until_o they_o have_v advise_v with_o the_o king_n sergeant_n or_o council_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n when_o the_o writ_n of_o prohibition_n frequent_o grant_v by_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n or_o kings-bench_n in_o his_o name_n do_v signify_v that_o he_o have_v haute_fw-fr justice_n power_n and_o authority_n over_o those_o and_o the_o inferior_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o his_o supreme_a authority_n do_v by_o his_o legal_a rescript_n and_o mandate_n issue_v out_o of_o his_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n upon_o any_o defect_n in_o his_o subordinate_a court_n for_o want_v of_o power_n and_o authority_n consonant_a or_o agreeable_a to_o 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rege_fw-la in_o consulto_fw-la
not_o to_o proceed_v in_o matter_n concern_v his_o own_o particular_a without_o his_o be_v first_o consult_v de_fw-la attornato_fw-la b._n languidi_fw-la recipiendo_fw-la to_o admit_v a_o attorney_n for_o one_o that_o be_v sick_a writ_n of_o attaint_n against_o juror_n false_o swear_v in_o their_o verdict_n writ_n de_fw-fr a●sisa_fw-la continuanda_fw-la to_o continue_v the_o proceeding_n upon_o a_o assize_n audita_fw-la querela_fw-la to_o relieve_v one_o that_o be_v oppress_v by_o some_o judgement_n statute_n or_o recognisance_n 170._o writ_n de_fw-fr certiora●i_fw-la de_fw-fr ten●re_fw-la indictamenti_fw-la to_o be_v certify_v of_o the_o tenor_n of_o a_o indictment_n &_o de_fw-fr vtlagaria_n of_o a_o utlary_n 4._o de_fw-fr tenore_fw-la pedis_fw-la finis_fw-la of_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o fine_a mittendo_fw-la tenorem_fw-la b._n assize_n in_fw-la eu●●entiam_fw-la to_o send_v the_o tenor_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o assize_n into_o the_o chancery_n to_o be_v from_o thence_o 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and_o citizen_n of_o new_a sarum_n or_o salisbury_n that_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n or_o itinerant_n shall_v in_o their_o circuit_n hold_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n at_o that_o town_n or_o city_n which_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o do_v 15_o by_o his_o writ_n or_o mandate_n allow_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o many_o more_o which_o may_v be_v here_o instance_a which_o with_o the_o law_n and_o practice_n thereof_o and_o the_o reasonable_a custom_n of_o england_n do_v every_o where_o and_o abundant_o evidence_n that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o intrust_v his_o court_n of_o justice_n or_o the_o judge_n thereof_o with_o all_o his_o regal_a power_n and_o all_o that_o with_o which_o he_o be_v himself_o invest_v in_o his_o politic_a capacity_n or_o have_v so_o total_o convey_v it_o unto_o they_o as_o to_o make_v 59_o they_o thereby_o the_o only_a dispenser_n of_o his_o justice_n but_o that_o the_o appeal_n or_o dernier_fw-fr resort_n from_o all_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n 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the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o justice_n to_o be_v that_o the_o king_n command_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o his_o command_n by_o his_o writ_n or_o court_n of_o justice_n may_v have_v remember_v that_o in_o former_a time_n his_o authority_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n or_o in_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o presence_n in_o matter_n just_a and_o legal_a not_o contradict_v the_o establish_a rule_n custom_n and_o course_n of_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n wherewith_o our_o king_n have_v entrust_v they_o be_v account_v to_o be_v as_o valid_a if_o not_o more_o than_o any_o thing_n do_v in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n witness_v that_o notable_a record_n and_o plead_v aforesaid_a betwixt_o the_o prior_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o the_o 34_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o by_o his_o own_o and_o his_o father_n trouble_n large_o experience_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o which_o be_v not_o long_o after_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n concern_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v bail_v or_o not_o to_o be_v bail_v where_o it_o be_v say_v and_o not_o deny_v to_o be_v law_n quod_fw-la ordinatio_fw-la mean_v a_o award_n or_o something_o acknowledge_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o praesentia_fw-la regis_fw-la facta_fw-la &_o per_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regis_fw-la regem_fw-la affirmata_fw-la majorem_fw-la vini_fw-la habere_fw-la debet_fw-la quam_fw-la finis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sua_fw-la coram_fw-la justitiariis_fw-la suis_fw-la levatus_fw-la that_o any_o ordinance_n or_o acknowledgement_n make_v in_o the_o king_n presence_n and_o by_o he_o affirm_v be_v to_o be_v more_o credit_v and_o to_o have_v a_o great_a force_n than_o a_o fine_a levy_v before_o his_o justice_n in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n which_o may_v be_v a_o good_a foundation_n and_o warrant_n for_o several_a agreement_n and_o covenant_n make_v betwixt_o private_a person_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o king_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n by_o 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court_n of_o common-plea_n the_o lord_n chief_a baron_n and_o whiddon_n browne_n and_o corbet_n justice_n carus_n the_o queen_n sergeant_n and_o gerrard_n her_o attorney_n general_n upon_o a_o question_n put_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n that_o in_o case_n of_o piracy_n or_o other_o the_o like_a crime_n the_o queen_n may_v in_o the_o interval_n or_o vacancy_n of_o a_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o 33._o great_a seal_n of_o england_n by_o a_o necessity_n of_o do_v justice_n without_o a_o commission_n grant_v unto_o other_o to_o do_v it_o punish_v such_o offender_n although_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 28_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o 15._o king_n henry_n the_o 8_o ca._n 15_o do_v direct_a piracy_n to_o be_v try_v by_o commission_n and_o it_o be_v allow_v to_o be_v law_n in_o a_o case_n put_v by_o king_n james_n platonicus_n that_o where_o a_o affray_n or_o assault_n be_v make_v by_o any_o in_o the_o king_n presence_n the_o king_n
and_o of_o great_a antiquity_n and_o authority_n in_o our_o law_n and_o very_o well_o deserve_v the_o respect_n be_v pay_v unto_o it_o be_v but_o a_o collection_n of_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o public_a record_n make_v and_o grant_v under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n warrant_v either_o by_o the_o common-law_n or_o ground_v upon_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n 23._o protection_n have_v be_v grant_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n with_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la of_o all_o action_n and_o suit_n against_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n unto_o some_o that_o be_v send_v into_o foreign_a part_n or_o but_o into_o the_o march_n of_o scotland_n or_o wales_n or_o in_o comitativa_n retinue_n of_o some_o lord_n or_o person_n of_o honour_n employ_v thither_o in_o the_o king_n service_n or_o unto_o such_o probable_o as_o be_v none_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a or_o domestic_a but_o as_o more_o fit_a person_n be_v only_o send_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n upon_o some_o 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a._n b._n possible_o some_o envoy_n which_o make_v it_o probable_a that_o the_o party_n protect_v be_v rather_o some_o stranger_n than_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n and_o more_o likely_a to_o be_v in_o the_o cognisance_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n than_o of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o of_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o honourable_a household_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o subsequent_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n which_o be_v 24._o a_o in_o civitate_fw-la nostra_fw-la london_n moretur_fw-la propriis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la suis_fw-la intendendo_fw-la whether_o he_o remain_v in_o the_o city_n and_o follow_v his_o own_o business_n and_o not_o only_o grant_v such_o protection_n but_o as_o be_v in_o those_o time_n hold_v also_o to_o be_v necessary_a and_o convenient_a add_v a_o clause_n de_fw-fr non_fw-fr mole●tando_fw-la of_o not_o trouble_v the_o party_n whilst_o he_o be_v thus_o employ_v in_o his_o service_n homines_fw-la terras_fw-la etc._n etc._n his_o land_n servant_n etc._n etc._n except_a or_o in_o regard_n of_o any_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a plea_n which_o be_v usual_o mention_v in_o the_o say_v write_v of_o protection_n and_o if_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n a_o clause_n by_o a_o rule_n of_o the_o register_n be_v to_o be_v insert_v dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la idem_fw-la 24._o so_o as_o the_o protect_a person_n probable_o employ_v in_o the_o victual_v of_o a_o town_n or_o fort_n do_v satisfy_v his_o creditor_n for_o victual_n buy_v of_o they_o and_o where_o the_o protection_n appear_v to_o be_v grant_v after_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o action_n do_v sometime_o revoke_v they_o but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o any_o that_o go_v in_o a_o voyage_n that_o the_o king_n himself_o do_v or_o other_o voyage_n royal_a or_o on_o the_o king_n message_n for_o the_o business_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v and_o not_o revoke_v and_o the_o king_n protection_n in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o nature_n have_v the_o favour_n and_o allowance_n of_o divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n either_o in_o the_o case_n of_o such_o as_o be_v not_o their_o servant_n or_o otherwise_o and_o have_v such_o respect_n give_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o law_n and_o the_o reverend_a judge_n in_o bractons_n time_n as_o he_o say_v cum_fw-la 3._o breve_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la in_o se_fw-la contineat_fw-la veritatem_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la sibi_fw-la caveat_n cancellarius_fw-la if_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o true_a the_o chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v to_o answer_v for_o it_o and_o quando_fw-la quis_fw-la essoniaverit_fw-la de_fw-la malo_fw-la veniendi_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o servitio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la admitti_fw-la debet_fw-la essonium_fw-la &_o allocari_fw-la &_o dies_fw-la dari_fw-la dum_fw-la tamen_fw-la warrantum_fw-la ad_fw-la manum_fw-la habet_fw-la cum_fw-la de_fw-la voluntate_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la disputandum_fw-la and_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o do_v in_o the_o 33th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n de_fw-fr protectionibus_fw-la concern_v the_o repeal_n of_o protection_n 1304_o undue_o grant_v by_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o all_o his_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n now_o print_v among_o the_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o allow_v the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o many_o other_o of_o the_o king_n mandate_n precept_n or_o writ_n ancient_o be_v declare_v that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o many_o do_v purchase_v his_o protection_n false_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n or_o within_o the_o four_o sea_n in_o his_o service_n do_v provide_v that_o if_o their_o adversary_n will_v except_v or_o aver_v that_o they_o be_v within_o the_o four_o sea_n and_o out_o of_o the_o king_n service_n in_o a_o place_n certain_a so_o that_o they_o may_v have_v well_o come_v and_o if_o it_o be_v prove_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o shall_v be_v a_o default_n and_o if_o such_o protection_n be_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n behalf_n he_o shall_v lose_v his_o writ_n and_o be_v amerce_v unto_o the_o king_n which_o can_v signify_v no_o less_o then_o that_o a_o protection_n grant_v where_o the_o party_n be_v real_o and_o true_o in_o the_o king_n service_n shall_v not_o be_v disallow_v or_o refuse_v which_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n be_v use_v so_o little_a to_o disgust_v as_o that_o in_o the_o 47th_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n they_o do_v in_o 28._o parliament_n only_a petition_n that_o any_o have_v a_o protection_n for_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o do_v thereof_o fail_v by_o one_o month_n to_o the_o deceit_n of_o the_o king_n people_n such_o protection_n to_o be_v void_a to_o which_o the_o king_n only_o answer_v let_v the_o party_n grieve_v come_v into_o the_o chancery_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v remedy_n the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o 8._o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o ordain_v that_o no_o protection_n with_o a_o clause_n of_o volumus_fw-la our_o will_n and_o pleasure_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o disturb_v with_o any_o plea_n or_o process_n except_o plea_n of_o dower_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la assize_n of_o novel_a disseisin_n last_o presentation_n and_o attaint_n and_o plea_n or_o action_n bring_v before_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a shall_v be_v allow_v where_o the_o action_n be_v for_o victual_n take_v or_o buy_v upon_o the_o voyage_n or_o service_n whereof_o the_o protection_n make_v mention_v nor_o also_o in_o plea_n of_o trespass_n or_o of_o other_o contract_n make_v before_o the_o date_n of_o the_o say_a protection_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a king_n which_o be_v make_v for_o that_o many_o people_n as_o well_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o be_v retain_v in_o war_n for_o in_o those_o day_n 16._o divers_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o
many_o great_a and_o high_a privilege_n as_o not_o to_o be_v examine_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o account_n but_o their_o attorney_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n for_o they_o not_o to_o be_v amerce_v or_o tax_v but_o by_o their_o peer_n &_o secundum_fw-la modum_fw-la delicti_fw-la rep_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o their_o offence_n et_fw-la hoc_fw-la per_fw-la barones_n de_fw-la scaccario_fw-la vel_fw-la coram_fw-la ipso_fw-la rege_fw-la and_o in_o such_o case_n before_o only_a the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o before_o the_o king_n himself_o if_o a_o parkership_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o earl_n without_o word_n to_o make_v a_o deputy_n he_o may_v do_v it_o by_o his_o servant_n if_o a_o duke_n earl_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o baronage_n do_v chase_n or_o hunt_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n park_n the_o law_n for_o conveniency_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o dignity_n will_v permit_v he_o so_o many_o attendant_n as_o shall_v be_v requisite_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o estate_n be_v not_o to_o be_v summon_v to_o a_o court_n 10._o leet_n or_o shire_n reeves_n turn_v or_o take_v their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n as_o all_o other_o male_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 12_o be_v to_o do_v neither_o they_o nor_o their_o wife_n be_v where_o they_o cast_v a_o esseine_a to_o make_v oath_n as_o those_o which_o be_v under_o the_o degree_n of_o baron_n ought_v to_o do_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n allege_v for_o their_o essoine_n but_o be_v only_o to_o find_v pledge_n and_o if_o upon_o that_o 9_o essoine_n allow_v a_o default_n be_v make_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v amertiandi_fw-la sunt_fw-la plegii_fw-la the_o pledge_n but_o not_o the_o earl_n or_o baron_n be_v to_o be_v amerce_v be_v exempt_v by_o the_o seatute_n of_o the_o 5_o the_o of_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o from_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n for_o that_o the_o queen_n as_o that_o statute_n say_v be_v well_o assure_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o clergy_n in_o all_o case_n but_o murder_n and_o 2._o poison_v be_v not_o to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o rack_n or_o torture_v nor_o to_o suffer_v death_n even_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n by_o the_o shameful_a death_n of_o hang_v draw_v and_o affix_v their_o head_n and_o quarter_n in_o some_o public_a place_n or_o as_o at_o naples_n guise_n they_o execute_v common_a person_n for_o such_o most_o execrable_a offence_n by_o behead_v they_o and_o put_v their_o head_n upon_o the_o marketplace_n and_o hang_v afterward_o the_o naked_a corpse_n in_o some_o pubblick_a place_n by_o one_o of_o their_o toe_n but_o be_v by_o the_o favour_n and_o warrant_v of_o the_o king_n only_o behead_v and_o their_o body_n with_o their_o head_n lay_v by_o permit_v to_o be_v decent_o bury_v shall_v not_o be_v try_v by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o per_fw-la pares_fw-la by_o their_o peer_n for_o nonconformity_n to_o common-prayer_n shall_v have_v chaplain_n according_a to_o their_o several_a degree_n 13._o and_o limitation_n of_o number_n who_o may_v hold_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n when_o the_o sheriff_n of_o a_o county_n be_v command_v to_o raise_v the_o posse_fw-la comitatus_fw-la the_o power_n of_o a_o county_n he_o be_v not_o to_o command_v the_o personal_a service_n of_o the_o baronage_n approver_n or_o nobility_n a_o baron_n or_o a_o noble_a man_n be_v not_o to_o pray_v that_o a_o coroner_n may_v receive_v his_o accusation_n or_o to_o prove_v and_o approve_v his_o accusation_n or_o appeal_n in_o every_o point_n or_o to_o be_v disable_v for_o want_v thereof_o when_o the_o king_n by_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n scire_fw-la facias_fw-la or_o his_o letter_n missive_n shall_v send_v for_o any_o of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n earl_n or_o baron_n to_o appear_v before_o he_o or_o give_v their_o attendance_n they_o may_v in_o their_o go_n or_o return_v 37._o kill_v a_o deer_n or_o two_o in_o any_o of_o his_o forest_n chase_n and_o park_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciend_n lie_v not_o against_o a_o peer_n or_o baron_n of_o england_n a_o baron_n shall_v not_o be_v empanel_v of_o a_o common_a jury_n although_o it_o be_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o country_n no_o attachment_n for_o a_o contempt_n in_o not_o appear_v 316._o or_o answer_v in_o chancery_n lie_v against_o they_o their_o land_n parcel_n of_o their_o earldom_n barony_n or_o honour_n be_v not_o to_o be_v contributory_a to_o the_o wage_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 9_o or_o county_n wherein_o those_o land_n do_v lie_v be_v in_o case_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n to_o be_v try_v only_o by_o their_o peer_n and_o their_o wife_n be_v by_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 20_o the_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o to_o enjoy_v the_o like_a privilege_n upon_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n pray_v against_o a_o baron_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v by_o warrant_n from_o a_o justice_n and_o upon_o a_o supplicavit_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n shall_v give_v 81._o no_o surety_n but_o promise_n only_o upon_o his_o honour_n a_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o day_n of_o grace_n 8.27_o give_v he_o against_o a_o lord_n of_o parliament_n because_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o attend_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o public_a a_o baron_n shall_v not_o answer_v upon_o oath_n to_o a_o bill_n in_o chancery_n or_o equity_n but_o upon_o protestation_n of_o honour_n nor_o in_o a_o verdict_n upon_o a_o trial_n by_o peer_n for_o say_v crompton_n the_o law_n make_v so_o much_o account_n of_o the_o word_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 152._o when_o he_o speak_v upon_o his_o honour_n though_o it_o be_v in_o case_n or_o upon_o trial_n for_o life_n as_o it_o shall_v be_v believe_v a_o baron_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o write_v of_o subpoena_fw-la direct_v unto_o he_o but_o a_o letter_n under_o the_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n be_v not_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o outlaw_v for_o debt_n 49._o or_o any_o other_o personal_a action_n not_o criminal_a there_o be_v two_o reason_n say_v our_o law_n why_o the_o person_n of_o a_o lord_n shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v or_o outlaw_v for_o debt_n or_o trespass_n the_o one_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o dignity_n and_o the_o other_o in_o respect_n that_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o they_o have_v 48._o sufficient_a land_n and_o tenement_n by_o which_o they_o may_v be_v distrein_v in_o the_o long_o write_v call_v the_o prerogative_n write_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o distreine_v the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o king_n debtor_n or_o in_o default_n thereof_o to_o attach_v their_o body_n there_o be_v a_o express_a exception_n of_o magnatum_fw-la dominorum_fw-la 18._o &_o dominarum_fw-la of_o the_o nobility_n and_o their_o lady_n and_o the_o office_n of_o count_n or_o earl_n be_v of_o great_a trust_n and_o confidence_n for_o two_o purpose_n the_o first_o ad_fw-la consulendum_fw-la regi_fw-la 2._o tempore_fw-la pacis_fw-la to_o council_n assist_v and_o advise_v the_o king_n for_o the_o weal_n public_a in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o second_o ad_fw-la defendendum_fw-la regem_fw-la &_o patriam_fw-la tempore_fw-la belli_fw-la to_o defend_v their_o king_n and_o country_n in_o time_n of_o war_n and_o by_o their_o power_n prowess_n and_o valour_n guard_v the_o realm_n both_o which_o be_v the_o proper_a business_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o other_o nobility_n as_o well_o as_o the_o earl_n and_o in_o action_n of_o debt_n detinue_n or_o trespass_n or_o in_o any_o other_o action_n real_a or_o personal_a bring_v or_o commence_v for_o or_o against_o court_n any_o of_o the_o nobility_n two_o knight_n shall_v be_v empanel_v on_o the_o jury_n with_o other_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o by_o a_o late_a necessary_a and_o honourable_a care_n of_o the_o late_a lord_n chancellor_n and_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n no_o original_a writ_n against_o any_o of_o the_o nobility_n in_o a_o subsequent_a term_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v antedate_v or_o to_o take_v benefit_n of_o a_o precedent_n as_o be_v now_o common_o use_v against_o such_o as_o be_v not_o of_o the_o peerage_n or_o nobility_n mr._n selden_n give_v we_o the_o rule_n that_o tenere_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la &_o per_fw-la baroniam_fw-la to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la 58._o and_o to_o have_v land_n hold_v by_o barony_n and_o to_o be_v a_o baron_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o synonymy_n and_o not_o a_o few_o of_o our_o ancient_a writer_n and_o memorial_n have_v understand_v the_o word_n baronia_n to_o signify_v a_o earldom_n or_o the_o land_n appertain_v thereunto_o which_o may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v more_o than_o conjectural_a that_o it_o
their_o servant_n with_o they_o to_o be_v under_o his_o special_a protection_n and_o defencc_fw-la and_o ought_v not_o for_o any_o debt_n trespass_n or_o other_o contract_n whatsoever_o to_o be_v arrest_v or_o any_o way_n imprison_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o that_o many_o such_o man_n come_v to_o parliament_n with_o their_o man_n and_o servant_n have_v be_v during_o the_o time_n of_o parliament_n arrest_v by_o they_o who_o have_v full_a knowledge_n that_o they_o so_o arrest_v by_o they_o be_v of_o the_o parliament_n in_o contempt_n of_o his_o majesty_n great_a damage_n of_o the_o party_n and_o delay_n of_o the_o business_n of_o the_o parliament_n do_v petition_v the_o king_n to_o establish_v that_o if_o any_o hereafter_o do_v arrest_v any_o such_o man_n come_v to_o the_o parliament_n as_o aforesaid_a or_o any_o of_o their_o man_n or_o servant_n or_o any_o thing_n attempt_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a custom_n he_o shall_v make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o render_v treble_a damage_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o what_o the_o aurea_n bulla_n or_o 12._o golden_a bull_n confirm_v by_o charles_n the_o 4_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n in_o his_o edict_n touch_v the_o seven_o elector_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o election_n of_o the_o emperor_n bear_v date_n in_o january_n 1256_o do_v ordain_v that_o the_o say_v elector_n or_o their_o deputy_n or_o ambassador_n in_o their_o go_n to_o frankfort_n upon_o the_o main_a tarry_v and_o return_n from_o thence_o shall_v with_o 200_o horse_n attend_v each_o elector_n be_v free_v from_o all_o injury_n molestation_n process_n or_o arrest_n and_o in_o their_o go_n and_o retorn_a have_v the_o like_a and_o a_o safe_a conduct_n with_o the_o like_a freedom_n and_o privilege_n as_o they_o pass_v through_o each_o of_o the_o other_o elector_n territory_n and_o the_o like_a in_o their_o meeting_n or_o assembly_n at_o the_o comitia_fw-la diet_n or_o parliament_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o shall_v have_v their_o provision_n and_o necessary_n at_o reasonable_a rate_n and_o that_o those_o that_o shall_v molest_v they_o in_o their_o person_n or_o estate_n shall_v be_v pr●scribed_v and_o banish_v and_o forfeit_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o reasonable_a to_o the_o french_a as_o before_o the_o ordinance_n of_o moulins_n which_o be_v make_v and_o verify_v by_o themselves_o in_o parliament_n which_o provide_v that_o the_o counsellor_n judge_n or_o senator_n in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v arrest_v for_o debt_n after_o four_o month_n legal_a notice_n or_o summon_v do_v add_v adjudge_v that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o a_o subaltern_a or_o inferior_a judge_n ordonner_fw-fr contre_fw-fr la_fw-fr personne_fw-fr d'_fw-fr un_fw-fr senateur_n personne_fw-fr privilegie_n que_fw-fr les_fw-fr senateurs_fw-fr partem_fw-la corporis_fw-la principis_fw-la faciebant_fw-la to_o award_v process_n against_o a_o senator_n be_v a_o person_n privilege_v that_o the_o senator_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a of_o the_o prince_n qu'il_fw-fr estoit_fw-fr honteux_fw-fr voir_fw-fr en_fw-fr prison_n ceux_fw-fr qui_fw-fr en_fw-fr un_fw-fr momeat_n see_v pouvoyent_n seoir_fw-fr au_fw-fr senate_n that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o shame_n to_o see_v a_o senator_n in_o prison_n which_o may_v short_o after_o sit_v in_o the_o senate_n that_o as_o their_o wage_n be_v privilege_v from_o be_v arrest_v for_o a_o debt_n so_o where_o their_o person_n que_fw-fr 31._o les_fw-fr rayons_fw-fr de_fw-fr ceste_fw-fr souverainete_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr se_fw-fr ponvoient_fw-fr separer_fw-la d'avec_fw-fr eux_fw-fr that_o the_o ray_n of_o the_o king_n sovereignty_n can_v not_o be_v separate_v from_o they_o those_o or_o the_o like_a protection_n privilege_n &_o immunity_n be_v in_o england_n account_v &_o believe_v to_o be_v so_o necessary_a to_o the_o service_n and_o affair_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o weal_n public_a as_o in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o parliament_n the_o commons_o do_v petition_v the_o king_n that_o whereas_o all_o the_o lord_n knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o their_o 78._o servant_n come_v to_o pariiament_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n be_v in_o come_v stay_v and_o return_v under_o his_o protection_n r●yal_a and_o that_o many_o mischief_n and_o impeachment_n do_v often_o happen_v unto_o the_o say_a lord_n knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n and_o their_o maenial_a servant_n at_o those_o time_n as_o by_o murder_n maim_n and_o battery_n by_o people_n lie_v in_o wait_n or_o otherwise_o for_o which_o due_a remedy_n be_v not_o yet_o provide_v and_o that_o namely_o and_o particular_o in_o this_o parliament_n a_o horrible_a battery_n and_o mischief_n be_v commit_v upon_o richard_n chedder_n esq_n who_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n with_o sr._n thomas_n brook_n knight_n one_o of_o the_o knight_n for_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n and_o maenial_n with_o he_o by_o john_n sallage_n otherwise_o call_v john_n savage_a whereby_o the_o say_v richard_n chedder_n be_v imblemish_v and_o maim_v to_o the_o peril_n of_o death_n that_o he_o will_v please_v to_o ordain_v upon_o that_o matter_n sufficient_a remedy_n and_o for_o other_o such_o cause_n semblable_a so_o as_o the_o punishment_n of_o he_o may_v give_v example_n and_o terror_n unto_o other_o not_o to_o commit_v the_o like_a mischief_n in_o time_n to_o come_v that_o be_v to_o say_v if_o any_o man_n shall_v kill_v or_o murder_v any_o that_o be_v come_v under_o the_o king_n protection_n to_o parliament_n that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v treason_n and_o if_o any_o do_v maim_n or_o disfigure_v any_o such_o come_n under_o the_o king_n protection_n that_o he_o lose_v his_o hand_n and_o if_o any_o do_v assault_n or_o beat_v any_o suoh_fw-mi so_o come_v that_o he_o be_v imprison_v for_o a_o year_n and_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o that_o it_o will_v please_v the_o king_n of_o his_o special_a grace_n hereafter_o to_o abstain_v from_o chartere_fw-mi of_o pardon_n in_o such_o case_n unless_o that_o the_o party_n be_v full_o agree_v upon_o which_o they_o obtain_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o proclamation_n that_o the_o say_v john_n savage_a shall_v appear_v and_o render_v himself_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n within_o a_o 150_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o he_o shall_v pay_v to_o the_o party_n endamage_v double_a damage_n to_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o say_a bench_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o by_o inquest_n if_o need_v be_v and_o make_v fine_a and_o ransom_n at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o do_v in_o time_n to_o come_v in_o like_a case_n whereupon_o the_o say_v john_n savage_a not_o appear_v upon_o the_o say_a proclamation_n and_o be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n by_o the_o say_v richard_n chedder_n and_o convict_v and_o the_o justice_n give_v no_o full_a judgement_n therein_o but_o send_v a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n several_a time_n to_o the_o 69._o sheriff_n of_o london_n who_o do_v nothing_o thereupon_o do_v at_o length_n upon_o view_n of_o his_o wound_n and_o maim_n not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o proceed_v by_o a_o jury_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n of_o damage_n but_o according_a to_o their_o discretion_n do_v adjudge_v that_o the_o say_v richard_n chedder_n shall_v recover_v against_o the_o say_a john_n savage_a his_o damage_n which_o be_v tax_v at_o one_o hundred_o mark_n and_o likewise_o tax_v he_o to_o pay_v the_o double_a thereof_o be_v another_o hundred_o mark_n our_o statute_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v then_o as_o in_o former_a time_n and_o all_o along_o until_o these_o late_a time_n usual_o or_o most_o common_o usher_v in_o and_o introduce_v by_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n as_o the_o parliament_n roll_n and_o journals_n compare_v with_o the_o print_a statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n will_v abundant_o testify_v and_o such_o a_o care_n be_v take_v of_o the_o conservation_n of_o those_o privilege_n as_o in_o the_o 8_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6_o the_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 57_o one_o william_n lark_n servant_n to_o william_n mildred_n a_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n for_o london_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o fleet_n upon_o a_o execution_n for_o debt_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o authority_n give_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o chancellor_n to_o appoint_v certain_a by_o commission_n to_o apprehend_v he_o after_o the_o parliament_n end_v to_o satisfy_v the_o say_a debt_n and_o execution_n in_o the_o same_o year_n and_o parliament_n for_o that_o the_o prelatee_fw-mi and_o clergy_n 1._o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n call_v to_o the_o convocation_n and_o their_o servant_n and_o family_n that_o
come_v with_o they_o to_o sach_v convocation_n often_o time_n and_o common_o be_v arrest_v molest_v and_o inquiet_v the_o king_n will_v gracious_o in_o that_o behalf_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n and_o quietness_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n at_o the_o supplication_n of_o the_o say_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n and_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o in_o parllament_n assemble_v do_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o all_o the_o clergy_n hereafter_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o convocation_n by_o the_o king_n write_v and_o their_o servant_n and_o familiar_n shall_v for_o ever_o hereafter_o full_o use_v and_o enjoy_v such_o liberty_n or_o defenee_n in_o come_v tarry_v and_o return_v as_o the_o great_a man_n and_o common_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n call_v or_o to_o be_v call_v to_o the_o king_n parliament_n do_v enjoy_v or_o be_v wont_a to_o enjoy_v or_o in_o time_n to_o come_v aught_o to_o enjoy_v in_o the_o 23._o and_o 24_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o that_o king_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 40._o do_v pray_v the_o king_n that_o every_o person_n be_v of_o the_o lord_n or_o commons_o house_n have_v any_o assault_n or_o fray_v make_v upon_o he_o be_v at_o the_o parliament_n or_o come_v or_o go_v from_o thence_o may_v have_v the_o like_a remedy_n therefore_o as_o sir_n thomas_n parr_n knight_n have_v which_o show_v that_o in_o those_o day_n they_o do_v not_o endeavour_v to_o punish_v any_o breach_n of_o their_o privilege_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n but_o make_v their_o address_n by_o their_o petition_n unto_o the_o king_n as_o their_o sovereign_n and_o supreme_a for_o his_o justice_n therein_o to_o which_o the_o king_n answer_v the_o statute_n therefore_o make_v shall_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o 28_o the_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v it_o be_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o 56._o parliament_n for_o that_o william_n taylebois_n of_o south_n lime_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n esq_n will_v in_o the_o parliament_n time_n have_v slay_v ralph_n lord_n cromwell_n one_o of_o the_o king_n council_n in_o the_o palace_n of_o westminster_n enact_v that_o the_o say_v william_n taylebois_n shall_v therefore_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n there_o to_o remain_v one_o year_n without_o bail_n baston_n or_o mainprize_n and_o that_o before_o his_o delivery_n he_o shall_v answer_v unto_o the_o same_o in_o the_o 14_o the_o and_o 15_o the_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 4_o the_o william_n hide_v a_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o town_n of_o chippenham_n in_o wiltshire_n be_v a_o 54._o prisoner_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la obtain_v a_o writ_n out_o of_o the_o chancery_n to_o be_v deliver_v with_o a_o save_n of_o the_o right_n of_o other_o man_n to_o have_v execution_n after_o the_o parliament_n end_v notwithstanding_o the_o precedent_n of_o sir_n william_n thorpe_n knight_n 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non_fw-la habet_fw-la neque_fw-la superiores_fw-la a_o ordinary_a and_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n and_o have_v neither_o peer_n nor_o superior_a may_v as_o well_o protect_v his_o servant_n in_o his_o affair_n and_o business_n in_o his_o house_n or_o about_o his_o person_n and_o punish_v any_o that_o shall_v hinder_v they_o therein_o as_o the_o judge_n in_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n who_o neither_o have_v or_o can_v claim_v any_o other_o power_n or_o authority_n than_o what_o he_o delegate_n or_o entru_v they_o withal_o do_v upon_o all_o occasion_n in_o the_o case_n of_o their_o officer_n clerk_n or_o menial_a servant_n they_o therefore_o who_o shall_v so_o much_o suffer_v their_o reason_n and_o understanding_n to_o wander_v and_o be_v mislead_v as_o to_o deny_v the_o king_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o court_n within_o their_o cognisance_n power_n and_o authority_n tueri_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la such_o a_o coercive_a power_n as_o may_v support_v their_o jurisdiction_n may_v think_v but_o never_o find_v they_o have_v any_o ground_n or_o cause_n for_o it_o and_o if_o they_o please_v to_o tarry_v for_o a_o conviction_n until_o the_o never_o fail_v unhappy_a consequence_n shall_v bring_v they_o too_o late_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o which_o in_o viridi_fw-la observantia_fw-la by_o late_a abundant_a sad_a experiment_n be_v more_o than_o a_o little_a visible_a in_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o present_a church_n government_n occasion_v by_o the_o reverend_a governor_n want_v of_o power_n who_o have_v their_o hand_n as_o it_o be_v tie_v behind_o they_o be_v make_v to_o be_v as_o good_a old_a ely_n admonish_v and_o reprove_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o how_o little_a the_o directive_n or_o command_a power_n of_o law_n will_v signify_v where_o the_o coercive_a shall_v be_v absent_a may_v bitter_o repent_v it_o and_o will_v meet_v with_o as_o little_a reason_n to_o second_v or_o assist_v their_o opinion_n that_o a_o privilege_a person_n imprison_v contrary_a to_o his_o privilege_n be_v so_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n as_o not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o claim_v or_o make_v use_n of_o his_o privilege_n to_o release_v or_o discharge_v he_o when_o the_o frequent_a use_n of_o discharge_v man_n out_o of_o prison_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la or_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o their_o bayles_n or_o surety_n give_v for_o their_o appearance_n discharge_v and_o in_o matter_n of_o parliament_n privilege_n can_v teach_v and_o prove_v the_o contrary_a for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o trewynniard_n a_o burgess_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n in_o easter_n and_o trinity_n term_n in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o the_o 8._o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o 8_o the_o say_v trewynniard_n be_v discharge_v by_o his_o privilege_n although_o he_o be_v arrest_v upon_o a_o utlary_n after_o judgement_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o king_n bench_n do_v adjudge_v and_o declare_v that_o every_o privilege_n be_v by_o prescription_n and_o every_o praescription_n which_o sound_v for_o the_o common-weal_n be_v good_a although_o it_o be_v a_o prejudice_n to_o any_o private_a person_n and_o that_o such_o a_o privilege_n have_v be_v always_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o his_o commoner_n at_o the_o request_n of_o their_o speaker_n the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v common_a reason_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o realm_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o the_o body_n of_o every_o of_o its_o member_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o private_a commodity_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o magis_fw-la dignum_fw-la trahit_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la minus_fw-la dignum_fw-la the_o more_o worthy_a be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o less_o and_o conclude_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o most_o high_a court_n and_o have_v more_o privilege_n than_o any_o court_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n every_o burgess_n be_v to_o be_v privilege_v where_o the_o action_n be_v but_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o that_o by_o such_o a_o temporary_a discharge_n the_o execution_n be_v not_o discharge_v but_o remain_v when_o as_o man_n protect_v that_o be_v not_o the_o king_n household_n servant_n have_v their_o 51._o protection_n allow_v a●ter_v the_o commencement_n of_o the_o action_n sometime_o after_o issue_n join_v at_o other_o time_n of_o the_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la or_o trial_n at_o other_o time_n after_o the_o verdict_n give_v and_o sometime_o at_o the_o day_n in_o bank_n and_o where_o any_o defendant_n neither_o protect_v or_o privilege_v be_v imprison_v he_o be_v not_o so_o believe_v to_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n but_o that_o the_o judge_n or_o any_o one_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n out_o of_o which_o the_o process_n or_o writ_n issue_v may_v not_o as_o well_o out_o of_o the_o term_n as_o in_o the_o term_n grant_v in_o their_o subordinate_a jurisdiction_n a_o supersedeas_fw-la quia_fw-la improviàe_fw-fr or_o erronice_a emanavit_fw-la because_o there_o be_v some_o error_n or_o mistake_n in_o the_o award_v or_o grant_v of_o the_o writ_n by_o which_o he_o be_v take_v and_o those_o authentic_a book_n of_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n old_a and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n and_o the_o precedent_n therein_o contain_v will_v sufficient_o testify_v that_o arrest_n of_o protection_n privilege_a person_n and_o the_o good_n or_o person_n of_o privilege_a person_n have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v discharge_v from_o attachment_n arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n and_o that_o which_o they_o will_v call_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o law_n by_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la supersedeas_fw-la or_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o their_o bayles_n or_o surety_n give_v for_o their_o appearance_n discharge_v but_o however_o the_o pride_n and_o disrespectful_a and_o disobedient_a humour_n of_o too_o many_o of_o our_o nation_n be_v now_o so_o much_o in_o fashion_n as_o to_o quarrel_v with_o every_o thing_n of_o authority_n and_o the_o regality_n of_o their_o sovereign_n the_o day_n of_o old_a and_o age_n past_a will_n evidence_n that_o the_o before_o mention_v privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a be_v for_o aught_o appear_v to_o the_o contrary_n believe_v to_o be_v so_o legal_a and_o reasonable_a chap._n viii_o that_o the_o aforesaid_a privilege_n of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a have_v be_v legal_o impart_v to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a but_o employ_v upon_o some_o temporary_a and_o casual_a affair_n abroad_o and_o out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n as_o it_o be_v desire_v and_o think_v fit_a and_o necessary_a to_o be_v communicate_v to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a or_o his_o domestic_n but_o only_o employ_v as_o extraordinary_n upon_o some_o of_o his_o special_a affair_n or_o occasion_n which_o be_v but_o temporary_a and_o to_o that_o end_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o some_o signification_n or_o notice_n shall_v be_v give_v that_o they_o be_v so_o employ_v and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v arrest_v imprison_v or_o disturb_v in_o it_o but_o be_v protect_v from_o it_o the_o like_o be_v also_o do_v when_o any_o of_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o ordinary_a where_o employ_v out_o of_o the_o king_n house_n or_o palace_n by_o their_o writ_n of_o protection_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o otherwise_o probable_o it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v know_v that_o they_o be_v his_o servant_n either_o ordinary_a or_o extraordinary_a or_o what_o be_v their_o business_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o register_n of_o writ_n a_o book_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o westminster_n the_o second_o make_v in_o the_o 13_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o 24._o k._n edward_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1285_o call_v the_o register_n of_o the_o chancery_n