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a_o letter_n be_v send_v from_o the_o english-committee_n in_o scotland_n to_o the_o stand_a committee_n at_o westminster_n discover_v a_o plot_n against_o the_o life_n of_o marquesse_n hamilton_n and_o other_o the_o great_a peer_n in_o scotland_n the_o earl_n of_o craford_n and_o other_o be_v the_o conspirator_n which_o occasion_v the_o stand_a committee_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a here_o to_o appoint_v strong_a guard_n in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o to_o continue_v till_o the_o next_o meeting_n of_o both_o house_n before_o the_o king_n return_v from_o scotland_n about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n 1641._o brake_n out_o the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a rebellion_n in_o ireland_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o in_o any_o age_n of_o the_o world_n the_o innocent_a protestant_n turn_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o person_n man_n woman_n and_o child_n most_o barbarous_o and_o cruel_o murder_v but_o we_o will_v leave_v ireland_n welter_v in_o her_o blood_n and_o look_v home_o where_o in_o november_n 1641._o we_o find_v the_o king_n return_v from_o scotland_n and_o be_v by_o the_o city_n of_o london_n feast_v and_o in_o great_a state_n conduct_v to_o hampton_n court_n with_o much_o seem_a expression_n of_o joy_n some_o few_o day_n after_o the_o king_n invite_v the_o alderman_n and_o principal_a citizen_n to_o hampton_n court_n where_o they_o be_v sumptuous_o feast_v and_o diverse_a alderman_n be_v knight_v during_o the_o king_n reside_v at_o hampton_n court_n the_o commons_o present_v the_o king_n a_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o large_a recital_n of_o all_o the_o grievance_n and_o oppression_n that_o the_o people_n have_v groan_v under_o since_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o which_o within_o few_o day_n the_o king_n publish_v a_o declaration_n in_o answer_n to_o their_o remonstrance_n and_o now_o begin_v visible_o to_o appear_v the_o sad_a breach_n 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not_o here_o for_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o a_o great_a concourse_n of_o people_n from_o all_o part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n come_v to_o edinburgh_n which_o occasion_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n to_o put_v forth_o several_a proclamation_n to_o prevent_v the_o like_a disorder_n but_o they_o nothing_o prevail_v for_o the_o next_o day_n the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n go_v to_o the_o council_n be_v follow_v by_o a_o great_a multitude_n rail_v and_o revile_v he_o until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o councell-doore_n where_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o enter_v but_o they_o beset_v the_o house_n with_o very_o great_a multitude_n threaten_v destruction_n to_o all_o that_o be_v within_o the_o council_n immediate_o require_v aid_n of_o the_o provost_n and_o other_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n who_o return_v answer_v that_o they_o be_v in_o the_o like_a danger_n the_o tumult_n still_o increase_v they_o of_o the_o city_n be_v force_v for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o their_o own_o life_n to_o subscribe_v as_o follow_v 1._o to_o join_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o service-book_n and_o to_o petition_v against_o it_o 2._o to_o restore_v ramsey_n and_o rollock_n two_o silence_a minister_n 3._o to_o receive_v in_o mr_n henderson_n former_o silence_v which_o be_v sign_v the_o council_n think_v be_v a_o good_a step_n to_o suppress_v the_o tumult_n but_o enter_v into_o the_o high_a street_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n and_o other_o lord_n be_v afresh_o assault_v tread_v underfoot_n and_o bring_v back_o by_o violence_n to_o the_o council-house_n where_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n they_o require_v aid_n of_o diverse_a nobleman_n disaffect_v to_o the_o common-prayer-book_n who_o promise_v what_o assistance_n they_o possible_o can_v and_o in_o the_o end_n return_v home_o safe_a in_o the_o afternoon_n proclamation_n be_v make_v at_o the_o cross_n of_o edinburgh_n for_o prevention_n of_o the_o like_a disorder_n but_o to_o small_a effect_n some_o citizen_n demand_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o minister_n and_o the_o performance_n of_o what_o be_v subscribe_v sudden_o two_o petition_n be_v present_v against_o the_o common-prayer_n book_n and_o the_o composer_n and_o abettor_n of_o it_o which_o petition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n with_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o whole_a who_o immediate_o send_v instruction_n for_o adjourn_v the_o term_n to_o sterling_a a_o strong_a place_n and_o to_o make_v proclamation_n of_o severe_a penalty_n to_o be_v inflict_v on_o the_o breaker_n and_o contemner_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o proclaim_v but_o the_o lord_n hume_n lindsey_n and_o divers_a other_o protest_v against_o it_o and_o in_o contempt_n of_o authority_n compel_v the_o herald_n to_o hear_v the_o protest_v or_o covenant_n read_v all_o which_o be_v impart_v to_o the_o king_n he_o send_v marquesse_n hamilton_n as_o high_a commissioner_n to_o settle_v peace_n and_o a_o right_a understanding_n who_o deal_v treacherous_o and_o deceitful_o trifle_v away_o eleven_o month_n time_n have_v three_o time_n return_v to_o and_o again_o for_o england_n and_o at_o last_o publish_v the_o king_n gracious_a proclamation_n null_v the_o service_n book_n and_o high_a commission_n promise_v a_o assembly_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o glascow_n novem._n 21._o 1638._o and_o a_o parliament_n at_o edinburgh_n the_o 15._o of_o may_v 1639_o but_o this_o nothing_o satisfy_v for_o the_o more_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o more_o averse_a they_o be_v during_o the_o treaty_n the_o covenanter_n have_v provide_v officer_n arm_n and_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o war_n the_o general_a assembly_n be_v meet_v they_o proceed_v to_o declare_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n which_o occasion_v the_o bishop_n to_o draw_v up_o a_o protest_n against_o their_o proceed_n and_o in_o conclusion_n by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o council_n except_v argile_n the_o assembly_n be_v dissolve_v proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o publish_v throughout_o the_o nation_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o dissolution_n which_o proclamation_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o covenanter_n with_o a_o protestation_n to_o adhere_v to_o all_o their_o former_a covenant_n to_o put_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n some_o they_o excommunicate_v and_o not_o long_o after_o total_o abolish_v episcopacy_n as_o be_v as_o they_o pretend_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o law_n of_o that_o nation_n which_o occasion_v the_o marquesse_n and_o commissioner_n to_o return_v for_o england_n seem_o much_a discontent_v in_o the_o interim_n the_o covenanter_n begin_v to_o raise_v arm_n levy_n soldier_n impose_v taxer_n upon_o the_o people_n seize_v some_o of_o the_o king_n castle_n raise_v fortification_n and_o prepare_v for_o a_o war_n and_o choose_v david_n lesley_n a_o old_a soldier_n to_o be_v general_n towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o october_n 1638._o come_n the_o queen_n mother_n into_o england_n many_o of_o the_o common_a people_n be_v trouble_v at_o it_o as_o be_v general_o by_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o forerunner_n of_o a_o great_a mischief_n the_o scot_n be_v very_o high_a and_o insolent_a assume_v all_o authority_n and_o invent_v new_a and_o unheard_a of_o judicature_n in_o defiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o council_n and_o have_v cast_v of_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n declare_v for_o the_o calvinistical_a presbyterian_a government_n which_o for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v be_v hatch_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o can_v never_o take_v head_n till_o then_o the_o king_n to_o suppress_v their_o insolency_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n prepare_v a_o army_n which_o they_o contribute_v very_o large_o to_o and_o be_v back_v with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n a_o considerable_a force_n be_v raise_v the_o earl_n of_o arundel_n be_v make_v general_n the_o king_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o march_n the_o day_n of_o his_o inauguration_n advance_v against_o the_o scot_n the_o scot_n hear_v of_o the_o king_n advance_v march_v forward_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o general_n david_n lesley_n to_o meet_v he_o with_o petition_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o their_o arm_n in_o the_o other_o and_o on_o the_o 28_o of_o may_v both_o army_n come_v within_o view_n the_o scot_n after_o some_o time_n send_v to_o treat_v about_o a_o pacification_n the_o king_n willing_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o for_o the_o english_a be_v choose_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n pembroke_n salishury_n and_o berkshire_n and_o sir_n henry_n vane_n for_o the_o presbyterian_a covenanter_n the_o earl_n of_o rothes_n and_o dunferling_n lord_n louden_n douglas_n archibald_n johnson_n and_o alexander_n henderson_n who_o after_o much_o consultation_n conclude_v article_n of_o pacification_n on_o both_o side_n which_o be_v sign_v the_o 18_o of_o june_n which_o article_n be_v as_o follow_v on_o the_o king_n part_n 1._o his_o majesty_n to_o confirm_v what_o his_o commissioner_n promise_v in_o his_o name_n 2._o that_o a_o general_n assembly_n be_v call_v to_o sit_v at_o edinburgh_n august_n 6._o 3._o that_o a_o parliament_n be_v call_v and_o sit_v at_o edinburgh_n the_o 20_o of_o august_n 4._o that_o he_o recall_v all_o force_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o restore_v all_o ship_n arristed_a and_o detain_v since_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o glascow_n upon_o the_o covenanter_n disarm_v and_o dishand_v of_o their_o force_n dissolve_v their_o table_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o king_n all_o his_o castle_n fort_n and_o ammunition_n and_o release_n all_o the_o person_n land_n and_o good_n then_o under_o restraint_n since_o the_o pretend_a assembly_n at_o glascow_n this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o declaration_n on_o the_o covenantes_n part_n 1._o all_o the_o force_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v disband_v within_o forty_o eight_o hour_n after_o publication_n of_o the_o king_n declaration_n 2._o they_o to_o render_v up_o after_o the_o say_a publication_n all_o castle_n fort_n ammunition_n of_o all_o sort_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o receive_v they_o 3._o they_o to_o hold_v no_o meeting_n treating_n or_o consultation_n but_o such_o as_o be_v warrant_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 4._o they_o to_o desist_v from_o all_o fortification_n and_o these_o to_o be_v remit_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 5._o they_o to_o restore_v to_o all_o the_o king_n subject_n their_o land_n liberty_n house_n good_n and_o mean_v take_v or_o detain_v from_o they_o since_o the_o first_o of_o feb._n last_o notwithstanding_o the_o declaration_n the_o scot_n be_v still_o averse_a and_o draw_v up_o a_o protestation_n of_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o late_a general_n assembly_n at_o glascow_n and_o to_o their_o solemn_a covenant_n and_o perfidious_o break_v all_o their_o article_n of_o agreement_n continue_v their_o meeting_n neglect_v slight_v the_o fortification_n and_o continue_v their_o officer_n in_o pay_n which_o with_o many_o other_o insolence_n compel_v the_o king_n to_o consider_v of_o reduce_v they_o to_o
obedience_n the_o king_n fummon_v his_o privy_a council_n who_o conclude_v a_o parliament_n to_o be_v call_v the_o 13_o of_o april_n 1640_o and_o for_o the_o present_a each_o of_o the_o council_n except_o hamleton_n who_o pretend_v poverty_n subscribe_v large_a contribution_n for_o the_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o war_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v convene_v which_o be_v a_o lead_a card_n for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n the_o judge_n and_o other_o the_o scot_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n preparation_n for_o a_o war_n send_v the_o lord_n dunferling_n lord_n louden_n sir_n will._n douglas_n and_o m._n markham_n as_o commissioner_n to_o represent_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o transaction_n which_o be_v friendly_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o he_o well_o hope_v that_o all_o difference_n may_v be_v compose_v with_o lenity_n and_o gentleness_n but_o it_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v for_o during_o the_o treaty_n most_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o 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discharge_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a riag-leader_n be_v afterward_o apprehend_v and_o condemn_v to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v to_o terrify_v the_o rest_n the_o king_n be_v in_o want_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o city_n for_o supply_v but_o they_o be_v discontent_v at_o the_o last_o dissolution_n pretend_v poverty_n a_o likely_a thing_n after_o so_o many_o year_n of_o peace_n plenty_n and_o prosperity_n as_o they_o have_v enjoy_v under_o his_o government_n beside_o they_o be_v a_o little_a trouble_v at_o the_o question_n of_o their_o london-dery_a land_n in_o ireland_n by_o the_o star-chamber_n they_o gentry_n be_v general_o more_o free_a and_o afford_v large_a contribution_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o army_n begin_v to_o muster_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n be_v appoint_v general_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n lieutenant_n general_n but_o both_o be_v indispose_v in_o health_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o go_v himself_o in_o person_n in_o july_n 1640._o the_o 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the_o kingdom_n that_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n thereof_o shall_v be_v command_v by_o the_o king_n to_o attend_v he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o that_o whosoever_o upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o majesty_n command_n shall_v take_v up_o arm_n in_o a_o warlike_a manner_n shall_v be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o according_o and_o likewise_o sign_v a_o order_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n to_o take_v care_n to_o suppress_v the_o raise_n of_o the_o train_a band_n upon_o the_o king_n command_n but_o the_o parliament_n issue_n out_o commission_n to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n appoint_v certain_a day_n for_o all_o the_o train_v band_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o each_o county_n and_o that_o several_a member_n be_v send_v into_o the_o several_a county_n to_o see_v the_o commission_n put_v in_o execution_n and_o all_o the_o magazine_n in_o the_o several_a county_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o confide_a 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fawconbridge_n chandois_n coventry_n lovelesse_n savill_n seymor_n mohune_n dunsmore_n lord_n capell_n grace_n of_o ruthen_n together_o with_o above_o fifty_o of_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o departure_n startle_v the_o active_a man_n of_o the_o house_n who_o notwithstanding_o have_v go_v so_o far_o proceed_v and_o vote_n that_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n be_v seduce_v by_o evil_a council_n intend_v to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o when_o he_o do_v it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o and_o likewise_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v aid_v or_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o say_a war_n be_v traitor_n by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o on_o the_o 30_o of_o may_n by_o vote_n summon_v nine_o of_o those_o lord_n that_o go_v to_o return_v but_o they_o utter_o refuse_v which_o the_o house_n deem_v a_o slight_v of_o they_o which_o occasion_v mr._n hollis_n after_o a_o long_a speech_n to_o impeach_v they_o of_o high_a treason_n which_o the_o peer_n afterward_o confirm_v in_o vote_v they_o never_o to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n more_o and_o to_o be_v uncapable_a of_o any_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n send_v away_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o king_n and_o immediate_o follow_v it_o which_o put_v the_o house_n to_o a_o great_a plunge_n for_o the_o present_a in_o june_n 1642._o the_o two_o house_n send_v a_o petition_n with_o 19_o proposition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o which_o he_o reutrn_v a_o smart_a answer_n tax_v they_o that_o they_o have_v contrary_a to_o law_n press_v their_o ordinance_n on_o the_o people_n wrest_v from_o he_o the_o command_n of_o the_o militia_n countenance_v the_o treason_n of_o hotham_n and_o have_v direct_v to_o the_o people_n invective_n against_o his_o government_n asperse_v he_o with_o the_o favour_v of_o papist_n and_o with_o a_o utter_a dislike_n of_o the_o proposition_n protest_v that_o if_o he_o be_v vanquish_v and_o a_o prisoner_n in_o worse_a condition_n than_o any_o the_o most_o unfortunate_a of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v ever_o be_v reduce_v unto_o he_o will_v never_o stoop_v so_o low_a as_o to_o grant_v those_o demand_n and_o to_o make_v himself_o of_o a_o king_n of_o england_n a_o duke_n of_o venice_n and_o now_o both_o side_n prepare_v for_o war_n the_o parliament_n the_o 10_o of_o june_n 1642._o past_o a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o money_n and_o plate_n to_o maintain_v horse_n and_o foot_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n for_o which_o they_o do_v engage_v the_o public_a faith_n the_o king_n on_o the_o other_o side_n receive_v advice_n by_o letter_n from_o amsterdam_n of_o a_o considerable_a quantity_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n which_o be_v provide_v upon_o some_o jewel_n pawn_v by_o the_o queen_n he_o likewise_o send_v commission_n of_o array_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o several_a county_n make_v use_n of_o the_o parliament_n vote_n and_o declare_v that_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o enemy_n abroad_o and_o a_o popish_a party_n at_o home_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o put_v the_o people_n in_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n that_o you_o immediate_o cause_n to_o be_v restore_v all_o the_o ancient_a train_v band_n and_o freehold_n band_n and_o to_o appoint_v colonel_n and_z captaiens_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o command_v they_o the_o parliament_n vote_n the_o commission_n to_o be_v against_o law_n and_o the_o actor_n therein_o to_o be_v esteem_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n whereupon_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n at_o york_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o require_v no_o obedience_n of_o they_o but_o what_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o law_n and_o require_v they_o to_o yield_v to_o no_o command_n illegal_o impose_v by_o any_o other_o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o engage_v they_o in_o any_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n except_o for_o necessary_a defence_n against_o such_o as_o shall_v invade_v he_o or_o they_o upon_o which_o with_o unanimous_a consent_n they_o all_o free_o engage_v to_o he_o their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n alderman_n and_o sheriff_n forbid_v any_o contribution_n of_o money_n and_o plate_n towards_o the_o raise_n of_o any_o army_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o parliament_n by_o this_o time_n the_o arm_n be_v arrive_v from_o holland_n but_o the_o king_n want_v man_n to_o wield_v they_o yet_o by_o his_o speech_n and_o declaration_n have_v gain_v the_o affection_n of_o many_o of_o his_o people_n and_o a_o considerable_a number_n be_v get_v together_o and_o from_o beverly_n he_o send_v a_o message_n and_o proclamation_n to_o the_o parliament_n of_o his_o intention_n to_o go_v against_o hull_n require_v it_o may_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o
which_o they_o answer_v with_o a_o petition_n move_v he_o to_o accord_v with_o his_o two_o house_n they_o likewise_o set_v out_o a_o declaration_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o hull_n promise_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o damage_n sustain_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o june_n 1642._o the_o parliament_n vote_n that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o be_v general_n the_o king_n according_a to_o his_o former_a intention_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n intend_v to_o besiege_v hull_n by_o land_n and_o make_v proclamation_n that_o none_o on_o pain_n of_o death_n carry_v any_o provision_n into_o hull_n hotham_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o king_n advance_v summon_v a_o council_n of_o war_n which_o resolve_v to_o hold_v the_o king_n play_v with_o their_o ordinance_n till_o the_o tide_n come_v in_o and_o then_o to_o draw_v up_o their_o sluice_n which_o according_o be_v perform_v with_o much_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n soldier_n hotham_n likewise_o send_v to_o the_o parliament_n require_v 500_o man_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o town_n and_o provision_n upon_o which_o by_o command_n of_o the_o parliament_n drums_z be_v beat_v p_o in_o london_n and_o other_o adjacent_a county_n for_o volunteer_n to_o go_v immediate_o to_o hull_n and_o within_o a_o week_n 500_o man_n and_o more_o be_v send_v by_o sea_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n john_n meldram_n to_o assist_v sir_n john_n hotham_n the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n and_o resolve_v to_o break_v up_o the_o siege_n by_o this_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n be_v possess_v of_o most_o of_o the_o fleet_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o they_o be_v in_o a_o considerable_a way_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o that_o mass_n of_o money_n and_o plate_n that_o be_v bring_v in_o for_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a with_o what_o zeal_n and_o affection_n by_o the_o minister_n persuasion_n the_o people_n be_v willing_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o their_o treasure_n every_o one_o vie_v who_o shall_v contribute_v most_o nay_o the_o woman_n and_o maiden_n spare_v not_o their_o ring_n thimble_n and_o bodkin_n for_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o cause_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n with_o much_o prudence_n raise_v a_o considerable_a body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n be_v voted_n to_o be_v general_n of_o the_o horse_n colonel_n goring_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n be_v send_v down_o to_o portsmouth_n by_o the_o parliament_n but_o sudden_o he_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n the_o king_n be_v return_v to_o york_n summon_v the_o gentry_n and_o require_v their_o assistance_n for_o the_o raise_n of_o a_o regiment_n for_o the_o prince_n guard_n to_o be_v command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n the_o parliament_n declare_v against_o the_o commission_n of_o array_n &_o vote_n it_o illegal_a on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o raise_v a_o army_n proclaim_v he_o a_o rebel_n and_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n and_o that_o all_o colonel_n and_o other_o officer_n under_o his_o command_n that_o shall_v not_o instant_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n be_v guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n and_o likewise_o command_v the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n to_o raise_v what_o force_n he_o can_v to_o suppress_v he_o great_a be_v the_o contest_v almost_o in_o every_o county_n betwixt_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o array_n in_o some_o county_n the_o king_n party_n prevail_v in_o other_o the_o parliament_n london_n the_o great_a metropolis_n be_v not_o exempt_v for_o sir_n richard_n gurney_n than_o lord_n major_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o cause_v the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n to_o be_v read_v and_o be_v by_o the_o lord_n deprive_v of_o his_o majoralty_n never_o to_o bear_v office_n in_o city_n or_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o continue_v prisoner_n during_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o house_n the_o king_n be_v at_o york_n publish_v a_o grand_a declaration_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o parliament_n to_o this_o present_a time_n conclude_v with_o a_o solemn_a protestation_n of_o his_o affection_n to_o parliament_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o within_o few_o day_n send_v a_o message_n to_o the_o parliament_n tax_v they_o with_o borrow_v 100000_o l._n out_o of_o the_o adventure_n money_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n to_o which_o they_o return_v a_o speedy_a answer_n the_o king_n in_o person_n move_v from_o place_n to_o place_n on_o the_o 22_o of_o july_n he_o make_v a_o speech_n to_o the_o gentry_n in_o leicestershire_n on_o the_o 4_o of_o august_n to_o the_o gentry_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o that_o war_n may_v not_o want_v its_o solemnity_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o august_n he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n royal_a at_o nottingham_n and_o by_o proclamation_n require_v the_o aid_n and_o assistance_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n on_o the_o north_n side_n trent_n and_o within_o twenty_o mile_n southward_o thereof_o for_o his_o just_a defence_n and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v supply_v he_o with_o money_n and_o plate_n he_o as_o god_n shall_v enable_v he_o will_v repay_v and_o reward_v accordin_fw-fr gto_fw-mi the_o measure_n of_o their_o love_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o and_o their_o country_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o august_n 1642._o from_o nottingham_n the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o both_o house_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o dorset_n and_o sir_n john_n culpepper_n for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o a_o equal_a number_n may_v be_v choose_v to_o meet_v where_o they_o shall_v appoint_v that_o there_o may_v if_o possible_a be_v a_o accommodation_n out_o of_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o calamity_n that_o attend_v the_o kingdom_n to_o which_o they_o answer_v that_o until_o he_o recall_v that_o proclamation_n which_o proclaim_v they_o rebel_n and_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n hear_v of_o it_o to_o which_o he_o reply_v that_o to_o remove_v all_o scruple_n that_o may_v hinder_v the_o treaty_n by_o he_o so_o much_o desire_v so_o that_o a_o day_n be_v appoint_v by_o the_o parliament_n for_o revoke_v their_o declaration_n against_o all_o person_n as_o traitor_n assist_v he_o he_o will_v with_o all_o cheerfulness_n on_o the_o same_o day_n recall_v his_o proclamation_n and_o take_v down_o his_o standard_n and_o likewise_o promise_v to_o grant_v any_o thing_n that_o shall_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o subject_n assure_v they_o that_o his_o great_a desire_n be_v to_o get_v a_o right_a understanding_n to_o which_o they_o humble_o answer_v and_o petition_n that_o his_o majesty_n will_v take_v down_o his_o standard_n withdraw_v his_o declaration_n and_o leave_v his_o force_n and_o return_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o receive_v their_o faithful_a advice_n of_o who_o real_a affection_n he_o need_v not_o to_o doubt_v within_o few_o day_n the_o king_n send_v a_o second_o reply_n that_o he_o can_v neither_o do_v nor_o offer_v any_o more_o than_o he_o have_v already_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v think_v himself_o clear_a fromany_a blood_n that_o may_v be_v spill_v in_o this_o quarrel_n the_o parliament_n give_v encouragement_n to_o the_o well_o affect_v that_o what_o money_n they_o shall_v lend_v shall_v be_v satisfy_v out_o of_o delinquent_n estate_n and_o declare_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v return_v from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o parliament_n within_o ten_o day_n shall_v be_v pardon_v except_v the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n cumberland_n bristol_n rivers_n and_o carnarvan_n mr._n edward_n hide_v endymion_n porter_n secretary_z nicholas_z viscount_n newwark_a viscount_n haltland_n the_o parliament_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o queen_n be_v solicit_v the_o state_n of_o holland_n to_o contribute_v arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o king_n send_v mr._n walter_n strickland_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n over_o into_o holland_n with_o credentiall_a letter_n they_o likewise_o draw_v up_o a_o declaration_n to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n to_o satisfy_v they_o of_o their_o whole_a proceed_n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n in_o september_n arrive_v in_o england_n and_o offer_v their_o service_n to_o their_o uncle_n who_o be_v immediate_o put_v into_o command_n prince_n rupert_n with_o a_o small_a body_n of_o horse_n fly_v up_o and_o down_o through_o diverse_a county_n and_o gain_v a_o considerable_a body_n together_o the_o king_n himself_o move_v though_o with_o a_o slow_a pace_n and_o have_v get_v a_o great_a number_n together_o march_v to_o shrewsbury_n a_o place_n of_o great_a concernment_n as_o be_v the_o inlet_n to_o wales_n where_o he_o order_v a_o mint_n to_o melt_v down_o the_o plate_n which_o
body_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n fall_v on_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n who_o receive_v the_o charge_n with_o much_o resolution_n and_o beat_v the_o enemy_n up_o to_o their_o main_a body_n the_o fight_n continue_v till_o near_a night_n the_o london_n train_v band_n and_o auxiliary_n behave_v themselves_o with_o much_o valour_n and_o resolution_n the_o number_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v not_o certain_o know_v there_o be_v diverse_a person_n of_o quality_n slay_v and_o wound_v on_o the_o king_n side_n as_o likewise_o diverse_a colour_n be_v take_v and_o send_v up_o to_o london_n colonel_n massey_n from_o gloucester_n move_v up_o and_o down_o with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n and_o do_v much_o mischief_n to_o the_o king_n force_n the_o king_n force_n garrison_n all_o round_a about_o gloucester_n a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n and_o foot_n rove_v up_o and_o down_o and_o seize_v upon_o diverse_a good_a booty_n but_o the_o king_n main_a body_n be_v order_v towards_o read_v which_o be_v then_o besiege_v by_o essex_n arundel_n castle_n have_v be_v 28_o day_n besiege_v by_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v deliver_v on_o condition_n the_o king_n in_o december_n 1643._o summons_n the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n to_o appear_v in_o january_n follow_v at_o oxford_n to_o advise_v in_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n where_o on_o the_o 22_o of_o january_n they_o meet_v at_o the_o great_a hall_n in_o christ-church_n where_o his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o if_o he_o have_v the_o least_o thought_n of_o disagree_v with_o the_o happiness_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o will_v not_o advise_v with_o such_o councillor_n as_o they_o be_v the_o lord_n sit_v in_o the_o upper_a school_n the_o commons_o in_o the_o great_a convocation_n house_n there_o be_v assemble_v the_o prince_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n cumberland_n fr._n cottington_n treasurer_n ed._n littleton_n keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n and_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n 19_o earl_n 18_o lord_n 126_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n beside_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o nobleman_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n employ_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n in_o the_o several_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n their_o first_o work_n be_v to_o endeavour_v a_o peace_n to_o which_o purpose_n a_o letter_n be_v send_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n which_o he_o communicate_v to_o the_o house_n at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o january_n 1644._o the_o scot_n army_n consist_v of_o 18000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n enter_v england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o newcastle_n and_o set_v forth_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o justness_n of_o their_o cause_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o their_o call_n newwark_a have_v be_v three_o week_n besiege_v by_o sir_n john_n meldram_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 7000._o prince_n rupert_n with_o a_o body_n of_o 4000_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n and_o 1000_o foot_n raise_v the_o siege_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n sir_n thomas_n go_v on_o victorious_o in_o the_o north_n and_o in_o several_a encounter_n give_v diverse_a defeat_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n force_n the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n have_v sit_v from_o january_n to_o april_n and_o do_v no_o great_a matter_n the_o king_n after_o a_o speech_n prorogue_n they_o to_o the_o 8_o of_o october_n and_o afterward_o by_o proclamation_n till_o the_o 9_o of_o november_n the_o queen_n go_v from_o oxford_n towards_o the_o west_n of_o england_n in_o order_n to_o she_o go_v over_o into_o france_n be_v attend_v the_o first_o day_n journey_n by_o she_o then_o elder_a son_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n the_o king_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o peer_n at_o oxford_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o bishop_n usher_n use_v these_o solemn_a protestation_n my_o lord_n i_o espy_v here_o many_o resolve_v protestant_n who_o may_v declare_v to_o the_o world_n the_o resolution_n i_o do_v now_o make_v i_o have_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o my_o power_n prepare_v my_o soul_n to_o become_v a_o worthy_a receiver_n and_o may_v i_o so_o receive_v comfort_n by_o the_o bless_a sacrament_n as_o i_o do_v intend_v the_o establishment_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n as_o it_o stand_v in_o its_o beauty_n in_o the_o happy_a day_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n without_o any_o connivance_n at_o popery_n i_o bless_v god_n that_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o public_a distraction_n i_o have_v still_o liberty_n to_o communicate_v and_o may_v this_o sacrament_n be_v my_o damnation_n if_o my_o heart_n do_v not_o join_v with_o my_o lip_n in_o this_o protestation_n the_o countess_n of_o derby_n hold_v out_o latham_n house_n against_o a_o considerable_a force_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o near_o 18_o week_n the_o besieger_n hear_v of_o prince_n rupert_n advance_v for_o the_o countess_n relief_n draw_v off_o from_o the_o siege_n upon_o which_o they_o sally_v out_o and_o do_v great_a execution_n upon_o the_o enemy_n the_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n vote_n it_o treason_n for_o any_o member_n of_o either_o house_n to_o desert_n they_o and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o member_n or_o member_n so_o do_v never_o to_o be_v receive_v more_o into_o the_o house_n in_o june_n 1644._o colonel_n massey_n summon_v malborrough_n which_o be_v command_v by_o colonel_n hen._n howard_n who_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o up_o to_o he_o cause_v a_o great_a battery_n and_o with_o some_o great_a ordinance_n force_v his_o passage_n who_o with_o much_o courage_n enter_v the_o town_n put_v the_o enemy_n to_o flight_n and_o take_v above_o a_o hundred_o prisoner_n sir_n william_n waller_n with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n attend_v the_o king_n motion_n from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o near_o crepida_fw-la bridge_n the_o king_n horse_n face_v sir_n william_n and_o charge_v they_o through_o and_o through_o kill_v 150_o man_n and_o take_v all_o his_o train_n of_o artillery_n together_o with_o diverse_a considerable_a officer_n prisoners_z the_o king_n present_o march_v to_o bath_n with_o intent_n to_o follow_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o be_v go_v that_o way_n on_o the_o 23_o of_o july_n 1644._o he_o come_v to_o kingsmore_n and_o by_o the_o first_o of_o august_n come_v to_o liskard_n some_o few_o mile_n distant_a where_o he_o encompass_v the_o earl_n of_o essex_n his_o army_n his_o majesty_n and_o prince_n maurice_n at_o boneke_n on_o the_o one_o side_n sir_n richard_n greenvill_n in_o bodnim_n and_o sir_n jacob_n astley_n at_o hall_n the_o king_n soldier_n be_v very_o desirous_a to_o fight_v but_o it_o be_v think_v more_o convenient_a to_o keep_v they_o up_o from_o provision_n in_o eight_o day_n attendance_n very_o little_o be_v perform_v but_o some_o small_a skirmish_n of_o horse_n a_o party_n of_o 1500_o foot_n be_v send_v west_n to_o prevent_v all_o provision_n come_v that_o way_n essex_n his_o army_n march_v towards_o foy_n leave_v most_o of_o their_o great_a piece_n behind_o they_o the_o king_n followed_z and_o fall_v in_o upon_o the_o rear_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v in_o disorder_n and_o have_v not_o night_n prevent_v in_o all_o probability_n the_o whole_a army_n have_v be_v destroy_v the_o next_o morning_n early_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n quit_v his_o command_n and_o go_v by_o boat_n to_o plymouth_n they_o require_v a_o parley_n and_o choose_v colonel_n barkley_n colonel_n whichcot_n and_o colonel_n butler_n on_o the_o parliament_n party_n on_o the_o king_n side_n prince_n maurice_n the_o lord_n general_n and_o the_o lord_n digby_n in_o eight_o article_n the_o agreement_n be_v make_v to_o deliver_v up_o all_o their_o artillery_n with_o all_o their_o bag_n and_o baggage_n no_o person_n under_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o corporal_a to_o wear_v any_o kind_n of_o weapon_n all_o officer_n above_o only_a sword_n and_o pistol_n there_o be_v according_o deliver_v up_o 49_o piece_n of_o brass_n ordinance_n 200_o barrel_n of_o powder_n with_o bullet_n and_o match_n proportionable_a 9000_o arm_n for_o horse_n and_o foot_n some_o thousand_o of_o the_o common_a soldier_n be_v immediate_o upon_o their_o desire_n entertain_v in_o his_o majesty_n service_n essex_n endeavour_v to_o excuse_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n as_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o waller_n not_o pursue_v the_o king_n army_n yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a victory_n the_o king_n send_v a_o message_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n for_o a_o peace_n and_o likewise_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o nobility_n likewise_o subscribe_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n the_o king_n from_o tavestoke_n send_v another_o letter_n to_o both_o house_n for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o averse_a that_o nothing_o can_v prevail_v the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n meet_v again_o but_o unfortunate_o they_o fall_v into_o division_n and_o faction_n
left_a wing_n rout_n they_o pursue_v they_o to_o naseby_n town_n and_o be_v too_o eager_a of_o the_o plunder_v lose_v the_o king_n the_o day_n for_o in_o his_o absence_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n charge_v furious_o on_o the_o king_n left_a wing_n and_o force_v they_o to_o retire_v from_o the_o body_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n with_o the_o main_a body_n advance_v fall_v on_o the_o king_n body_n who_o receive_v they_o with_o much_o valour_n and_o courage_n great_a rallying_n there_o be_v on_o both_o side_n and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o battle_n be_v fight_v with_o equal_a courage_n but_o it_o please_v god_n to_o give_v the_o victory_n to_o the_o parliament_n force_n for_o upon_o their_o rally_v they_o recover_v courage_n and_o charge_v with_o great_a fury_n force_v the_o king_n force_n to_o fly_v and_o have_v the_o pursuit_n of_o they_o within_o two_o mile_n of_o leicester_n which_o be_v near_o fourteen_o mile_n they_o leave_v behind_o they_o all_o their_o train_n of_o artillery_n bag_n and_o baggage_n many_o be_v slay_v 4000_o take_v prisoner_n 200_o wagon_n 3000_o horse_n many_o officer_n of_o note_n on_o the_o parliament_n side_n about_o 1000_o officer_n and_o common_a soldier_n diverse_a officer_n wound_v great_a be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o diverse_a place_n in_o the_o field_n be_v take_v the_o king_n cabinet_n of_o letter_n which_o be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o by_o they_o publish_v the_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n hold_v out_o basin_n house_n for_o the_o king_n a_o long_a time_n after_o it_o be_v besiege_v the_o parliament_n force_n despair_v of_o gain_v it_o draw_v off_o this_o be_v the_o last_o pitch_a battle_n that_o ever_o the_o king_n fight_v the_o king_n with_o some_o force_n flee_v to_o leicester_n and_o not_o conceive_v himself_o safe_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o parliament_n force_v advance_v go_v to_o ashbe_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr zouch_n where_o after_o he_o have_v rest_v himself_o a_o small_a time_n in_o the_o dead_a of_o the_o night_n go_v to_o litchfield_n and_o so_o into_o wales_n sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n flee_v the_o same_o night_n to_o newwark_a monday_n the_o 16_o of_o june_n the_o parliament_n general_n and_o army_n come_v before_o leicester_n the_o general_n summon_v the_o governor_n immediate_o to_o deliver_v the_o town_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o lord_n hastings_n be_v governor_n return_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v it_o but_o hold_v it_o out_o to_o the_o last_o man_n which_o occasion_v the_o general_n to_o issue_n out_o warrant_v to_o summon_v the_o country_n to_o bring_v in_o ladder_n and_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o storm_n and_o on_o the_o 17_o of_o june_n they_o begin_v to_o storm_n the_o governor_n perceive_v the_o danger_n send_v a_o trumpet_n to_o desire_v a_o parley_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o town_n which_o be_v conclude_v in_o then_o article_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o town_n be_v deliver_v up_o in_o it_o be_v 14_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n 30_o colour_n 2000_o arm_n 500_o horse_n with_o diverse_a other_o necessary_n for_o war_n the_o king_n return_v for_o hereford_n with_o 2000_o foot_n that_o major_a general_n gerhard_n have_v raise_v in_o wales_n for_o he_o and_o post_n over_o severne_n towards_o bristol_n prince_n rupert_n follow_v he_o with_o 3000_o horse_n sir_n william_n brereton_n in_o shropshire_n sell_v on_o a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n rout_z they_o and_o take_v 300_o prisoner_n not_o long_o after_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n governor_n of_o carlisle_n for_o the_o king_n have_v be_v a_o considerable_a time_n besiege_v and_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n deliver_v up_o the_o town_n on_o honourable_a condition_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n march_v with_o the_o best_a part_n of_o the_o army_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o taunton_n then_o besiege_v by_o goring_n at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v in_o the_o west_n a_o multitude_n of_o rude_a people_n call_v clubman_n who_o declare_v for_o the_o king_n do_v great_a mischief_n to_o diverse_a of_o the_o parliament_n garrison_n they_o bold_o capitulate_v with_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n at_o dorchester_n and_o desire_v safe_a passage_n for_o such_o as_o they_o shall_v appoint_v to_o go_v both_o to_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n in_o order_n to_o a_o accommodation_n sir_n thomas_n civil_o send_v they_o a_o answer_n which_o not_o answer_v their_o expectation_n and_o fear_v to_o oppose_v so_o potent_a a_o army_n they_o draw_v off_o in_o discontent_n not_o without_o do_v some_o mischief_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o linne_n then_o for_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o news_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n his_o arrival_n within_o a_o day_n march_v of_o taunton_n goring_n draw_v off_o his_o force_n the_o besiege_a sally_n out_o and_o force_v the_o rear_n to_o retreat_n in_o disorder_n upon_o the_o enemy_n flight_n the_o army_n advance_v fall_v upon_o the_o rear_n and_o take_v diverse_a prisoner_n they_o still_o pursue_v at_o last_o engage_v goring_n at_o langport_n who_o they_o worsted_n and_o put_v to_o flight_n have_v take_v diverse_a colour_n some_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n the_o general_n return_v with_o the_o army_n and_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v bridgewater_n and_o have_v stay_v some_o time_n till_o supply_n come_v he_o close_o begirt_v the_o town_n summon_v the_o governor_n who_o return_v a_o resolute_a answer_n be_v every_o way_n well_o fortify_v and_o provide_v the_o general_n resolve_v to_o storm_v it_o on_o monday_n the_o 22_o of_o july_n 1645._o which_o according_o be_v perform_v with_o much_o resolution_n but_o the_o enemy_n within_o be_v nothing_o daunt_v fling_v granade_n and_o other_o combustible_a stuff_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o besieger_n the_o general_n the_o next_o day_n send_v a_o message_n tell_v they_o that_o their_o denial_n have_v wrought_v in_o he_o no_o thought_n of_o compassion_n but_o only_o to_o woman_n and_o child_n who_o may_v otherwise_o suffer_v by_o the_o governors_n obstinacy_n and_o according_o diverse_a lady_n and_o gentlewoman_n and_o child_n come_v out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o general_n assault_v they_o again_o and_o at_o last_o compel_v they_o to_o a_o surrender_n they_o all_o to_o submit_v themselves_o prisoner_n and_o the_o town_n to_o be_v preserve_v from_o plunder_v which_o according_o be_v perform_v immediate_o after_o pomfret_n and_o scarborough_n castle_n be_v surrender_v no_o relief_n be_v expect_v towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o july_n the_o general_n summon_v bath_n which_o be_v according_o surrender_v in_o august_n 1645._o lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n fall_v on_o the_o clubman_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o high_a and_o insolent_a kill_v diverse_a and_o take_v above_o 300_o prisoner_n the_o general_n summons_n sherburne_n castle_n of_o which_o sir_n lewis_n dives_n be_v governor_n who_o return_v a_o resolute_a answer_n but_o the_o next_o day_n be_v take_v by_o storm_n the_o general_n immediate_o resolve_v to_o besiege_v bristol_n which_o be_v govern_v by_o prince_n rupert_n order_n be_v send_v for_o ship_n to_o begird_v it_o by_o sea_n he_o summon_v the_o governor_n who_o refuse_v to_o surrender_v immediate_o he_o surround_v it_o they_o within_o sally_n out_o six_o or_o seven_o time_n not_o without_o loss_n on_o both_o side_n at_o last_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o send_v a_o positive_a summons_n and_o upon_o refusal_n to_o storm_v it_o the_o prince_n require_v leave_v to_o know_v the_o king_n mind_n but_o the_o general_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n permit_v it_o upon_o the_o prince_n refusal_n at_o a_o council_n of_o war_n it_o be_v resolve_v to_o storm_v it_o which_z according_o be_v with_o much_o courage_n perform_v the_o town_n be_v fire_v in_o many_o place_n which_o move_v the_o prince_n to_o request_v a_o parley_n which_o the_o general_n consent_v too_o on_o condition_n that_o care_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o quench_v the_o fire_n and_z according_o by_o article_n of_o agreement_n the_o 11_o of_o september_n 1645._o the_o city_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n &_o ammunition_n be_v deliver_v up_o the_o prince_n with_o the_o rest_n immediate_o march_v to_o oxford_n during_o the_o time_n of_o bristoll_n siege_n news_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o several_a success_n of_o montrosse_n in_o scotland_n against_o the_o covenanter_n which_o move_v the_o general_n lieutenant_n general_n and_o all_o the_o colonel_n of_o the_o regiment_n to_o subscribe_v a_o letter_n to_o general_n leaven_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o their_o willingness_n to_o spare_v force_n for_o their_o assistance_n all_o this_o while_n the_o king_n move_v up_o and_o down_o sometime_o in_o wales_n sometime_o in_o one_o county_n sometime_o in_o another_o still_o hear_v the_o mishap_n and_o disaster_n happen_v on_o the_o neck_n one_o of_o another_o so_o that_o all_o his_o hope_n be_v almost_o frustrate_a lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n
february_n 1647._o they_o be_v carry_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o major_a general_n browne_n and_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n who_o be_v to_o bring_v a_o answer_n in_o six_o day_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o proposition_n he_o desire_v to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o those_o he_o receive_v at_o newcastle_n it_o be_v answer_v there_o be_v only_o some_o little_a alteration_n as_o to_o person_n that_o serve_v he_o in_o the_o late_a war_n then_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v of_o the_o scotch_a commissioner_n if_o they_o concur_v they_o answer_v they_o do_v his_o majesty_n say_v they_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a concernment_n and_o require_v serious_a consideration_n but_o he_o will_v take_v care_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o answer_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v the_o committee_n and_o commissioner_n order_v 6000_o foot_n 2400_o horse_n and_o 500_o dragoone_n to_o be_v send_v into_o ireland_n and_o care_n be_v take_v to_o provide_v all_o necessary_a provision_n the_o commons_o likewise_o order_v a_o month_n gratuity_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o army_n they_o likewise_o vote_n a_o stand_a army_n of_o 18000_o foot_n 7200_o horse_n and_o a_o 1000_o dragoone_n be_v keep_v up_o as_o a_o stand_a army_n for_o england_n a_o answer_n come_v from_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v by_o the_o house_n vote_v not_o satisfactory_a the_o commons_o take_v into_o consideration_n the_o action_n of_o diverse_a eminent_a citizen_n in_o london_n tend_v to_o a_o new_a war_n vote_n a_o charge_n of_o high_a nature_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o the_o lord_n mayor_n alderman_n adam_n alderman_n langham_n alderman_n bunce_n and_o sheriff_n cullam_n with_o diverse_a other_o active_a citizen_n be_v take_v into_o custody_n diverse_a lord_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o black_a rod_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n earl_n of_o suffolk_n lord_n barkley_n lord_n willowby_n lord_n maynard_n lord_n hunsden_n september_n the_o 28._o 1647._o the_o commons_o once_o more_o vote_n to_o send_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n they_o consider_v of_o several_a proposition_n that_o about_o religion_n be_v the_o main_a thing_n they_o also_o vote_n his_o majesty_n be_v desire_v to_o give_v his_o consent_n to_o such_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o shall_v be_v present_v to_o he_o for_o settle_v of_o presbyterian_a government_n according_a to_o the_o matter_n of_o several_a ordinance_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o directory_n or_o church_n government_n to_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n from_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v his_o consent_n to_o such_o act_n or_o acts._n they_o likewise_o vote_v the_o common-prayer-booke_n shall_v not_o be_v use_v in_o private_a the_o soldier_n about_o his_o majesty_n be_v very_o civil_a permit_v his_o majesty_n to_o hunt_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n marquesse_n of_o hartford_n marquesse_n of_o ormond_n earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o diverse_a other_o of_o the_o nobility_n without_o any_o interruption_n his_o majesty_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n desire_v his_o child_n to_o stay_v with_o he_o a_o night_n or_o two_o it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o journey_n to_o go_v and_o come_v to_o st_n james_n in_o a_o day_n which_o he_o communicate_v to_o the_o parliament_n they_o order_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n to_o satisfy_v his_o majesty_n about_o his_o child_n the_o head_n of_o the_o proposition_n agree_v upon_o by_o both_o house_n to_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n be_v these_o 1._o the_o militia_n for_o twenty_o year_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o parliament_n or_o committee_n of_o parliament_n in_o intervall_n 2._o money_n be_v raise_v to_o pay_v the_o public_a debt_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 3._o all_o honour_n bestow_v by_o his_o majesty_n since_o the_o 22_o of_o may_v 1642._o to_o be_v null_a and_o void_a 4._o null_v his_o majesty_n great_a seal_n and_o confirm_v that_o of_o the_o parliament_n 5._o total_o to_o abolish_v bishop_n and_o their_o hierarchy_n root_n and_o branch_n 6._o all_o their_o land_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o public_a debt_n and_o other_o necessary_a charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 7._o make_v void_a the_o cessation_n of_o ireland_n 8._o the_o election_n of_o all_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o trust_n as_o treasurer_n admiral_n be_v by_o parliament_n and_o they_o to_o hold_v during_o their_o good_a behaviour_n the_o deputy_n of_o ireland_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o parliament_n and_o to_o hold_v during_o pleasure_n 9_o the_o presbyterian_a government_n to_o be_v settle_v as_o to_o the_o religious_a service_n of_o god_n 10._o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v confirm_v as_o it_o be_v now_o agree_v 11._o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o sheriff_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o grand_a jury_n man_n 12._o that_o his_o majesty_n restore_v all_o such_o servant_n to_o their_o place_n as_o have_v be_v put_v out_o for_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n 13._o that_o his_o majesty_n pass_v a_o act_n for_o the_o sale_n of_o deane_n and_o chapter_n land_n and_o the_o money_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a 14._o that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v not_o give_v pardon_n of_o life_n to_o seven_o except_a person_n 15._o that_o his_o majesty_n pass_v a_o act_n for_o the_o disforresting_a all_o the_o forest_n and_o chase_n in_o england_n 16._o that_o his_o majesty_n pass_v a_o act_n for_o secure_v the_o arrear_n of_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o army_n and_o all_o other_o soldier_n that_o have_v serve_v the_o parliament_n and_o those_o arrear_n to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o the_o remainder_n of_o bishop_n land_n 17._o that_o the_o count_n of_o ward_n be_v null_a and_o that_o his_o majesty_n have_v 50000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o lieu_n of_o it_o 18._o a_o period_n may_v be_v set_v to_o this_o parliament_n all_o which_o be_v grant_v his_o majesty_n the_o queen_n and_o prince_n to_o enjoy_v their_o revenue_n and_o the_o king_n to_o govern_v the_o commons_o order_n diverse_a of_o his_o majesty_n old_a servant_n be_v discharge_v and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o strict_a guard_n then_o usual_a the_o scotch_a commissioner_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o house_n of_o the_o deep_a sense_n of_o his_o majesty_n imprisonment_n withal_o desire_v his_o majesty_n may_v come_v to_o london_n to_o treat_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n and_o advise_v that_o it_o will_v withal_o be_v the_o most_o profitable_a and_o effectual_a mean_n for_o attain_v of_o a_o happy_a peace_n and_o settle_v religion_n the_o restore_a of_o his_o majesty_n to_o his_o just_a right_n and_o continue_v and_o strengthen_v a_o good_a understanding_n with_o both_o nation_n which_o letter_n be_v lay_v aside_o news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o house_n that_o his_o majesty_n have_v make_v a_o escape_n out_o of_o his_o restraint_n from_o hampton_n court_n the_o manner_n thus_o november_n 11._o 1647._o he_o according_a to_o his_o custom_n withdraw_v himself_o to_o be_v private_a a_o little_a before_o evening_n prayer_n stay_v somewhat_o long_a than_o be_v usual_a it_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o yet_o at_o first_o without_o suspicion_n but_o he_o not_o come_v forth_o sudden_o there_o be_v fear_n which_o increase_v by_o the_o cry_v of_o a_o grayhound_n several_a time_n within_o in_o the_o room_n and_o upon_o search_v it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o king_n be_v go_v and_o by_o the_o way_n of_o paradise_n a_o place_n so_o call_v in_o the_o garden_n much_o about_o the_o close_a of_o the_o evening_n he_o leave_v on_o the_o table_n three_o paper_n one_o to_o the_o parliament_n one_o to_o the_o commissioner_n and_o a_o three_o to_o colonel_n whaly_n one_o of_o they_o be_v as_o follow_v liberty_n be_v that_o which_o in_o all_o time_n have_v be_v but_o especial_o now_o be_v the_o condition_n the_o aim_n and_o desire_n of_o all_o man_n common_a reason_n show_v that_o king_n less_o than_o any_o shall_v endure_v captivity_n 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palatinate_n which_o be_v proclaim_v sunday_n the_o 27_o of_o november_n 1630._o with_o great_a solemnity_n april_n the_o 25._o 1631._o mervin_n lord_n audley_n earl_n of_o castle-haven_n be_v arraign_v at_o the_o kings-bench_n bar_n before_o thomas_n lord_n coventry_n who_o for_o that_o day_n be_v appoint_v lord_n high_a treasurer_n of_o england_n he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o rape_n and_o sodomy_n be_v by_o his_o peer_n condemn_v and_o execute_v the_o 14_o of_o may_n at_o tower_n hill_n and_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n follow_v mr._n broadway_n and_o fitz_n patrick_n servant_n to_o and_o concriminary_n with_o the_o lord_n audley_n be_v try_v at_o the_o kings-bench-bar_n and_o be_v find_v guilty_a the_o one_o of_o rape_n the_o other_o of_o sodomy_n be_v condemn_v and_o on_o the_o sixth_o of_o july_n be_v execute_v at_o tyburn_n the_o queen_n be_v the_o 4_o of_o november_n 1631._o deliver_v of_o her_o elder_a daughter_n who_o be_v baptize_v mary_n december_n 2_o 1632._o the_o king_n 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that_o he_o deny_v the_o king_n entrance_n they_o be_v both_o send_v by_o sea_n prisoner_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o sir_n matthew_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n june_n 17._o 1643._o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n at_o take_a order_v the_o buckingham_n force_v to_o beat_v up_o the_o king_n quarter_n which_o according_o they_o do_v prince_n rupert_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o falls_z in_o with_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n rout_v and_o disperse_v most_o of_o the_o party_n there_o be_v slay_v the_o earl_n of_o musgraves_n son_n and_o mr._n hamden_n one_o of_o the_o five_o impeach_v member_n a_o man_n violent_o active_a against_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n the_o parliament_n army_n be_v much_o visit_v with_o the_o contagion_n many_o die_a daily_a on_o the_o five_o of_o july_n be_v a_o great_a defeat_n give_v to_o sir_n william_n waller_n in_o the_o west_n after_o he_o have_v continue_v there_o victorious_o for_o some_o time_n by_o a_o party_n from_o oxford_n conduct_v by_o the_o 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all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n and_o order_v to_o be_v impose_v on_o all_o the_o associate_v county_n doctor_n feat_o a_o reverend_a and_o learned_a divine_a be_v imprison_v for_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o the_o king_n immediate_o send_v out_o his_o proclamation_n against_o it_o in_o these_o word_n whereas_o there_o be_v print_v a_o paper_n pretend_v to_o be_v order_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n on_o the_o 21_o of_o september_n last_o to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v which_o covenant_n though_o it_o seem_v to_o make_v specious_a expression_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n it_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o a_o traitorous_a and_o seditious_a combination_n against_o he_o and_o against_o the_o establish_a religion_n and_o law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o traitorous_a design_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v in_o foreign_a force_n to_o invade_v this_o kingdom_n his_o majesty_n do_v therefore_o strait_o charge_v and_o command_v all_o his_o 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and_o in_o it_o take_v great_a store_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n with_o thirty_o cart_n load_n of_o provision_n which_o be_v there_o reserve_v for_o the_o king_n army_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v to_o chilleton_n the_o king_n force_n draw_v up_o on_o maverne_n hill_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n draw_v off_o towards_o hungerford_n and_o from_o thence_o towards_o newberry_n which_o the_o king_n force_n have_v possess_v beforehand_o on_o wednesday_n the_o 20_o of_o september_n 1643._o be_v fight_v the_o famous_a battle_n of_o newberry_n on_o which_o depend_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n force_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o biggs_n hill_n essex_n his_o own_o regiment_n assist_v with_o colonel_n barkleys_n and_o colonel_n holburnes_n regiment_n march_v and_o charge_v furious_o beat_v they_o from_o the_o hill_n and_o possess_v it_o by_o this_o time_n a_o great_a
bar_n and_o likewise_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o scot_n be_v encourage_v by_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n pretend_v that_o scotland_n be_v much_o exhaust_v by_o the_o late_a war_n and_o that_o his_o majesty_n presence_n in_o scotland_n may_v endanger_v the_o peace_n of_o that_o nation_n so_o that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v say_v of_o he_o as_o the_o scripture_n express_v of_o our_o lord_n and_o saviour_n he_o come_v to_o his_o own_o and_o his_o own_o receive_v he_o not_o at_o last_o it_o be_v conclude_v 100000_o l._n to_o be_v tell_v at_o york_n seal_v and_o put_v in_o box_n the_o scot_n to_o give_v hostage_n to_o deliver_v up_o newcastle_n tinmouth_n and_o all_o other_o garrison_n thereabouts_o the_o other_o 100000_o l_o when_o they_o shall_v go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o tine_n the_o other_o 200000_o l._n to_o be_v secure_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o delinquent_n estate_n they_o to_o deliver_v up_o the_o king_n and_o depart_v home_o and_o quit_v all_o their_o garrison_n the_o assembly_n confession_n of_o faith_n be_v voted_n by_o the_o house_n to_o be_v print_v and_o likewise_o a_o ordinance_n pass_v for_o continue_v the_o army_n under_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n for_o six_o month_n and_o the_o disband_n major_a general_n masseys_n brigade_n the_o common_a enemy_n be_v quite_o beat_v out_o of_o the_o field_n there_o happen_v sad_a division_n in_o the_o parliament_n and_o army_n at_o home_n they_o be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o several_a party_n under_o the_o title_n of_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_a the_o independent_a be_v the_o most_o subtle_a and_o close_a insinuate_v into_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o carry_v on_o their_o design_n with_o great_a vigour_n and_o resolution_n than_o the_o other_o as_o the_o sequel_n will_v manifest_v the_o king_n from_o newcastle_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o december_n 1646._o send_v a_o message_n to_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n and_o to_o the_o 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give_v be_v subject_a to_o misinformation_n and_o misconstruction_n which_o upon_o his_o own_o explanation_n he_o be_v confident_a will_v give_v good_a satisfaction_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o a_o last_a peace_n to_o which_o purpose_n his_o majesty_n desire_v to_o come_v to_o london_n or_o any_o of_o his_o house_n thereabouts_o upon_o the_o public_a faith_n and_o security_n of_o his_o two_o house_n where_o by_o his_o personal_a presence_n he_o may_v not_o only_o raise_v a_o mutual_a confidence_n betwixt_o he_o and_o his_o people_n but_o also_o have_v those_o doubt_n clear_v and_o those_o difficulty_n explain_v to_o he_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v make_v no_o other_o demand_n but_o such_o as_o he_o believe_v confident_o to_o be_v just_a and_o such_o as_o will_v tend_v much_o to_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o people_n for_o except_o king_n and_o people_n have_v reciprocal_a care_n each_o of_o other_o neither_o can_v be_v happy_a to_o conclude_v it_o be_v your_o king_n that_o desire_v to_o be_v hear_v the_o which_o if_o refuse_v to_o a_o subject_n by_o a_o king_n he_o will_v be_v think_v a_o tyrant_n for_o it_o wherefore_o his_o majesty_n request_v you_o to_o accept_v this_o offer_n and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v the_o ready_a way_n to_o make_v these_o kingdom_n a_o comfort_n to_o their_o friend_n and_o a_o terror_n to_o their_o enemy_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o after_o some_o time_n send_v a_o letter_n by_o sir_n peter_n killigrew_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n message_n both_o house_n vote_v his_o majesty_n to_o come_v to_o his_o house_n at_o holmbey_n in_o northamptonshire_n a_o house_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o in_o the_o kingdom_n they_o likewise_o vote_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n and_o the_o lord_n montague_n sir_n walter_n earl_n sir_n john_n holland_n sir_n james_n harrington_n sir_n john_n cook_n mr._n crew_n and_o major_a general_n browne_n with_o mr_n martial_n and_o mr_n caryl_n to_o attend_v they_o be_v send_v as_o commissioner_n to_o receive_v the_o king_n at_o newcastle_n and_o to_o conduct_v he_o to_o holmbey_n they_o likewise_o order_v diverse_a servant_n to_o attend_v he_o the_o sixth_o of_o february_n 1646._o the_o scot_n according_a to_o agreement_n quit_v newcastle_n and_o the_o english_a possess_v it_o they_o likewise_o deliver_v up_o his_o majesty_n to_o the_o commissioner_n send_v by_o the_o parliament_n his_o majesty_n seem_v somewhat_o unwilling_a at_o first_o to_o go_v to_o holmbey_n rather_o choose_v to_o go_v to_o newmarket_n but_o after_o a_o short_a time_n he_o be_v satisfy_v but_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o can_v be_v draw_v to_o hear_v mr._n martial_n or_o mr._n caryl_n preach_v hope_v they_o will_v allow_v he_o his_o conscience_n monday_n the_o 8_o of_o february_n his_o majesty_n with_o a_o sad_a and_o sorrowful_a countenance_n set_v forward_o with_o the_o commissioner_n attend_v with_o 900_o horse_n and_o that_o night_n come_v to_o durham_n on_o thursday_n to_o aukland_n friday_n to_o richmond_n saturday_n to_o rippon_n and_o there_o rest_v the_o sabbath_n day_n monday_n to_o leeds_n tuesday_n to_o wakefeild_n wednesday_n to_o rotheram_n so_o to_o mansfeild_n thence_o to_o leicester_n where_o he_o stay_v the_o next_o lord_n day_n on_o monday_n he_o set_v forward_o for_o holmbey_n whither_o be_v no_o soon_o come_v but_o proclamation_n be_v make_v that_o none_o that_o have_v desert_v the_o parliament_n and_o assist_v the_o king_n shall_v presume_v to_o come_v near_o his_o majesty_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n come_v to_o leicester_n with_o a_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o army_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v with_o the_o mayor_n and_o alderman_n in_o state_n his_o majesty_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o house_n to_o request_v his_o chaplain_n to_o be_v send_v to_o he_o he_o name_v twelve_o viz._n bishop_n of_o london_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n bishop_n of_o peterborough_n dr_n shelden_n dr_n march_n dr_n sanderson_n dr_n bailie_n dr_n hamond_n dr_n beà le_n dr_n haywood_n dr_n fuller_n dr_n tailor_n but_o desire_v any_o two_o hear_v no_o answer_n he_o send_v a_o second_o letter_n but_o still_o they_o delay_v send_v a_o answer_n the_o 25_o of_o february_n his_o majesty_n at_o the_o commissioner_n request_n keep_v the_o fast_o order_v by_o the_o commons_o it_o happen_v on_o the_o same_o day_n that_o he_o have_v appoint_v for_o the_o calamity_n of_o ireland_n february_n the_o 28_o his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o bestow_v a_o visit_n on_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n dangerous_o sick_a his_o majesty_n make_v a_o resolution_n to_o keep_v every_o friday_n a_o day_n of_o solemn_a fast_n and_o humiliation_n the_o commons_o vote_n and_o order_n what_o garrison_n shall_v be_v slight_v and_o which_o continue_v the_o parliament_n vote_n likewise_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o army_n to_o disband_v all_o but_o those_o that_o be_v appoint_v for_o ireland_n and_o the_o several_a garrison_n upon_o which_o diverse_a petition_n come_v in_o from_o several_a county_n to_o the_o general_n not_o to_o disband_v till_o such_o time_n as_o he_o have_v full_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n whereupon_o immediate_o the_o army_n have_v a_o rendezvous_n and_o draw_v up_o a_o petition_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o their_o arrear_n may_v be_v pay_v a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n pass_v to_o secure_v they_o that_o the_o foot_n may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o serve_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o widow_n and_o child_n of_o such_o as_o have_v lose_v their_o life_n in_o the_o service_n may_v be_v provide_v for_o which_o petition_n be_v present_v by_o colonel_n hamond_n colonel_n rich_a and_o colonel_n ireton_n the_o parliament_n show_v their_o dislike_n of_o the_o petition_n and_o vote_n that_o those_o that_o shall_v continue_v in_o this_o disturb_a condition_n shall_v be_v proceed_v against_o as_o
prevent_v his_o ruin_n they_o therefore_o desire_v his_o majesty_n may_v come_v to_o london_n to_o treat_v with_o honour_n freedom_n and_o safety_n and_o that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o parliament_n be_v environ_v with_o soldier_n that_o so_o their_o consultation_n be_v free_a all_o difference_n may_v be_v end_v by_o a_o personal_a treaty_n the_o best_a way_n to_o settle_v a_o sure_a and_o last_a peace_n see_v the_o uncertainty_n of_o man_n in_o the_o world_n that_o those_o very_a scot_n that_o have_v not_o long_o before_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v altogether_o inconvenient_a for_o the_o parliament_n to_o admit_v his_o majesty_n to_o come_v to_o london_n until_o he_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n to_o their_o just_a and_o reasonable_a desire_n shall_v now_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o come_v to_o london_n which_o at_o that_o time_n swarm_v with_o malignant_n apt_a for_o any_o tumult_n nay_o the_o parliament_n itself_o at_o that_o time_n can_v not_o sit_v with_o safety_n without_o a_o army_n to_o guard_v they_o on_o the_o 23_o of_o november_n 1647._o both_o house_n vote_v not_o to_o have_v any_o personal_a treaty_n with_o his_o majesty_n yet_o after_o three_o day_n debate_n in_o the_o house_n they_o conclude_v that_o four_o proposition_n be_v draw_v up_o in_o form_n of_o act_n to_o be_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n to_o sign_n which_o when_o he_o have_v sign_v they_o will_v admit_v a_o personal_a treaty_n at_o london_n the_o proposition_n be_v as_o follow_v 1._o that_o a_o bill_n may_v be_v pass_v into_o a_o act_n by_o his_o majesty_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 2._o a_o bill_n be_v pass_v by_o his_o majesty_n call_v in_o all_o his_o declaration_n oath_n proclamation_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o those_o that_o have_v adhere_v to_o they_o 3._o to_o pass_v a_o act_n that_o those_o lord_n who_o be_v make_v after_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v to_o oxford_n may_v be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n thereby_o 4._o that_o power_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o two_o house_n to_o adjurne_v as_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n shall_v think_v fit_a on_o the_o 30_o of_o november_n the_o king_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o general_n and_o army_n by_o sir_n john_n barkley_n desire_v their_o furtherance_n of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n with_o a_o promise_n of_o recompense_n when_o all_o shall_v be_v settle_v to_o which_o answer_n be_v return_v that_o they_o have_v whole_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v passive_a the_o army_n send_v a_o large_a declaration_n to_o both_o house_n tax_v they_o with_o neglect_n contrary_a to_o promise_v and_o lay_v forth_o the_o want_n of_o the_o army_n by_o reason_n they_o have_v not_o expedit_v their_o pay_n which_o must_v necessitate_v they_o to_o take_v free_a quarter_n and_o be_v burdensome_a to_o the_o subject_n if_o not_o by_o they_o timely_o prevent_v his_o majesty_n send_v another_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n wherein_o he_o express_v himself_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v of_o more_o concernment_n than_o the_o peace_n of_o this_o kingdom_n he_o will_v with_o patience_n have_v expect_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o former_a letter_n but_o his_o tender_a affection_n to_o his_o subject_n welfare_n have_v prevalency_n with_o he_o to_o press_v a_o personal_a treaty_n and_o intimate_v that_o if_o the_o house_n please_v that_o he_o come_v among_o they_o it_o will_v no_o doubt_n speed_v a_o good_a end_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o according_a to_o their_o former_a order_n vote_n the_o lord_n qenbigh_n and_o the_o lord_n montague_n for_o the_o upper_a house_n mr_n lisle_n mr_n goodwin_n mr_n kemp_n and_o mr_n bulncley_n for_o the_o commons_o to_o carry_v the_o four_o proposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n which_o if_o he_o sign_n they_o will_v admit_v of_o a_o personal_a treaty_n the_o scots_a commissioner_n likewise_o go_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o after_o some_o conference_n with_o he_o declare_v against_o the_o four_o bill_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n with_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o the_o further_a of_o a_o happy_a peace_n but_o have_v see_v the_o proposition_n now_o bring_v to_o his_o majesty_n they_o apprehend_v they_o to_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o religion_n the_o crown_n and_o the_o union_n betwixt_o both_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n declare_v their_o dissent_n colonel_n hamond_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o can_v not_o secure_v his_o majesty_n unless_o they_o will_v allow_v he_o more_o strength_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o concourse_n into_o the_o isleland_n upon_o which_o the_o commons_o order_n that_o his_o majesty_n person_n be_v secure_v and_o more_o force_n be_v send_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o island_n the_o commissioner_n return_v with_o a_o large_a message_n from_o his_o majesty_n show_v the_o ground_n and_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v pass_v any_o thing_n till_o the_o whole_a treaty_n be_v conclude_v on_o profess_v he_o be_v willing_a to_o give_v any_o reasonable_a satisfaction_n to_o whatsoever_o shall_v be_v require_v he_o now_o again_o earnest_o press_v for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n of_o which_o he_o will_v not_o despair_v there_o be_v no_o visible_a way_n leave_v for_o the_o kingdom_n peace_n but_o by_o it_o however_o his_o majesty_n be_v at_o peace_n and_o quietness_n within_o himself_o in_o have_v fulfil_v the_o office_n both_o of_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o king_n and_o will_v patient_o wait_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o incline_v the_o heart_n of_o his_o two_o house_n to_o consider_v their_o king_n and_o compassionate_a their_o fellow_n subject_n misery_n it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o his_o majesty_n receive_v the_o parliament_n commissioner_n very_o grateful_o desire_v they_o all_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o in_o promote_a a_n well_o =_o ground_a peace_n the_o expression_n he_o say_v be_v they_o but_o it_o be_v a_o very_a good_a one_o he_o tell_v they_o there_o be_v many_o interest_n to_o be_v consider_v of_o viz._n the_o parliament_n army_n and_o scot_n he_o desire_v all_o may_v be_v consider_v but_o when_o he_o be_v inform_v of_o a_o dissent_v declaration_n of_o the_o scot_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v very_o sorry_a for_o it_o and_o he_o hope_v they_o may_v agree_v in_o the_o main_a though_o they_o may_v differ_v in_o circumstance_n his_o majesty_n deliver_v his_o message_n to_o the_o commissioner_n open_a with_o injunction_n to_o keep_v it_o secret_a till_o they_o have_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n there_o happen_v a_o tumult_n at_o newport_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n diverse_a declare_v for_o the_o king_n and_o one_o captain_n burleigh_n cause_v a_o drum_n to_o be_v beat_v up_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o mayor_n and_o other_o that_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n fall_v upon_o they_o disperse_v they_o take_v the_o captain_n who_o be_v afterward_o execute_v this_o tumult_n cause_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o island_n immediate_o to_o discharge_v all_o such_o as_o have_v aid_v and_o assist_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o late_a war_n against_o the_o parliament_n monday_n the_o three_o of_o january_n 1657._o the_o commons_o tok_v into_o consideration_n his_o majesty_n message_n and_o find_v the_o same_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o they_o not_o satisfactory_a nor_o that_o he_o have_v any_o inclination_n to_o a_o composure_n it_o be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n whether_o any_o address_n shall_v be_v make_v hereafter_o after_o many_o hour_n debate_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o 1._o no_o address_n shall_v hereafter_o be_v make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n 2._o that_o none_o shall_v on_o pain_n of_o treason_n make_v any_o address_n without_o leave_n from_o the_o parliament_n 3._o that_o no_o write_a paper_n message_n or_o declaration_n be_v receive_v from_o his_o majesty_n on_o penalty_n of_o treason_n they_o likewise_o vote_n that_o colonel_n hamond_n and_o sir_n william_n constable_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o displace_v any_o man_n from_o his_o majesty_n who_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a immediate_o they_o take_v care_n for_o the_o manage_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o complete_n the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n who_o be_v to_o transact_v the_o whole_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o vote_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n who_o be_v dead_a mr_n nathaniel_n fines_n and_o mr_n john_n evelin_n in_o the_o room_n of_o sir_n philip_n stapleton_n dead_a and_o mr_n glin_n who_o be_v sequester_v the_o house_n sir_n william_n waller_n be_v continue_v the_o committee_n be_v complete_v be_v 21_o in_o number_n viz._n the_o lord_n of_o northumberland_n earl_n of_o kent_n
earl_n of_o warwick_n earl_n of_o manchester_n viscount_n say_v and_o seal_n lord_n wharton_n and_o lord_n roberts_n for_o the_o commons_o mr_n perepoint_n mr_n nathaniel_n fines_n sir_n henry_n vane_n senior_a sir_n arthur_n haslerig_n sir_n gilbert_n gerard_n sir_n william_n ermine_n sir_n john_n evelin_n sir_n henry_n vane_n junior_a sir_n william_n waller_n mr_n crew_n mr_n solicitor_n st_n john_n mr_n wallop_n mr_n samuel_n browne_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n a_o general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n be_v meet_v at_o windsor_n they_o be_v very_o joyful_a and_o unanimous_o approve_v of_o the_o vote_n of_o the_o house_n touch_v his_o majesty_n and_o order_v two_o declaration_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o one_o to_o show_v their_o good_a like_n of_o the_o house_n proceed_n with_o promise_n to_o aid_n and_o assist_v they_o in_o settle_v the_o kingdom_n yea_o without_o the_o king_n or_o against_o the_o king_n the_o second_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peerage_n of_o england_n with_o resolution_n to_o stand_v by_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o the_o last_o man_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o january_n the_o vote_n for_o non-address_n past_o the_o lord_n house_n they_o order_v colonel_n barksteds_n regiment_n to_o quarter_n in_o white_a hall_n colonel_n rich_a his_o regiment_n of_o horse_n to_o quarter_n in_o the_o mew_n his_o majesty_n have_v hear_v of_o the_o resolve_v of_o both_o house_n continue_v very_o cheerful_a and_o be_v much_o retire_v the_o scots_a commissioner_n desire_v leave_v to_o return_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n add_v four_o of_o their_o order_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n viz._n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o lord_n mograve_n earl_n of_o denbigh_n and_o lord_n howard_n the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v voted_n chancellor_n of_o oxford_n both_o house_n vote_n that_o the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n have_v plenipotence_n to_o order_v the_o dispose_n of_o the_o army_n command_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a the_o commons_o consider_v of_o commissioner_n to_o go_v to_o scotland_n to_o acquaint_v the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n with_o the_o miscarriage_n of_o their_o commissioner_n here_o and_o order_n mr_n goodwin_n mr_n ashurst_n mr_n brian_n stapleton_n and_o colonel_n birch_n to_o receive_v their_o instruction_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n the_o lord_n join_v the_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o stamford_n to_o go_v with_o they_o the_o second_o of_o february_n the_o commons_o past_o a_o order_n that_o all_o the_o servant_n late_o make_v by_o the_o commissioner_n attend_v his_o majesty_n be_v remove_v and_o that_o the_o general_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n place_n such_o about_o his_o majesty_n as_o he_o shall_v think_v fit_a provide_v they_o exceed_v not_o thirty_o they_o likewise_o order_v a_o declaration_n to_o be_v draw_v up_o to_o satisfy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o pass_v the_o vote_n for_o non-address_n the_o 21_o of_o february_n judge_n jenkins_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n where_o he_o refuse_v to_o kneel_v a_o charge_n be_v read_v against_o he_o that_o he_o have_v condemn_v or_o pass_v sentence_n upon_o man_n to_o be_v hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_v for_o not_o assist_v against_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o take_v up_o arm_n himself_o that_o he_o stir_v up_o other_o to_o levy_v war_n and_o assist_v against_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o accuse_v the_o parliament_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o counterfeit_v the_o great_a seal_n and_o bein_z require_v to_o speak_v what_o he_o have_v to_o say_v for_o himself_o he_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o try_v he_o he_o assure_v with_o confidence_n the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o king_n alone_o he_o say_v king_n do_v not_o former_o covenant_n to_o maintain_v the_o law_n but_o only_o to_o be_v merciful_a to_o the_o people_n he_o endeavour_v to_o terrify_v the_o parliament_n with_o his_o majesty_n numerous_a issue_n in_o geniollogy_n he_o pray_v the_o law_n may_v be_v protect_v he_o say_v there_o can_v be_v no_o law_n without_o a_o king_n and_o that_o there_o be_v none_o in_o venice_n nor_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o his_o ill_a deportment_n and_o word_n which_o be_v indeed_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n he_o be_v fine_v 1000_o l._n and_o the_o house_n vote_v a_o charge_n to_o be_v bring_v in_o against_o he_o his_o majesty_n at_o caresbrooke_n castle_n be_v very_o much_o deject_v and_o discontent_v at_o his_o confinement_n and_o the_o removal_n of_o his_o old_a servant_n he_o will_v not_o permit_v his_o hair_n nor_o beard_n to_o be_v meddle_v withal_o but_o by_o a_o barber_n of_o his_o own_o choose_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o be_v grow_v very_o hairy_a the_o scots_a commissioner_n report_v to_o their_o parliament_n much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n touch_v their_o proceed_n with_o the_o king_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o concur_v that_o no_o force_n be_v raise_v in_o london_n nor_o ten_o mile_n round_o but_o by_o special_a warrant_n from_o the_o committee_n of_o darby-house_n the_o house_n be_v inform_v that_o one_o colonel_n poyer_n governor_n of_o pembroke_n castle_n have_v refuse_v to_o deliver_v it_o up_o be_v require_v thereunto_o by_o letter_n from_o the_o general_n order_n that_o if_o the_o say_a colonel_n poyer_n shall_v not_o within_o twelve_o hour_n after_o notice_n hereof_o surrender_v the_o castle_n with_o all_o the_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n therein_o that_o then_o the_o say_a colonel_n poyer_n and_o all_o that_o shall_v adhere_v to_o he_o be_v hereby_o declare_v traitor_n and_o rebel_n and_o the_o general_n be_v hereby_o require_v to_o reduce_v the_o say_a castle_n and_o to_o bring_v the_o say_a colonel_n poyer_n and_o his_o adherent_n to_o justice_n and_o the_o general_n be_v require_v to_o send_v this_o order_n that_o the_o colonel_n may_v not_o plead_v excuse_n colonel_n langhurne_n likewise_o raise_v a_o body_n of_o man_n and_o come_v to_o the_o assistance_n of_o colonel_n poyer_n and_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o considerable_a body_n of_o man_n near_o 2000_o horse_n and_o foot_n they_o publish_v a_o declaration_n of_o their_o resolution_n to_o establish_v his_o majesty_n in_o his_o full_a power_n and_o dignity_n the_o general_n order_v thirty_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o suppress_v they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o colonel_n horton_n the_o king_n though_o set_v aside_o and_o confine_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v more_o formidable_a this_o summer_n then_o ever_o he_o be_v since_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o late_a trouble_n for_o the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o king_n be_v now_o grow_v into_o great_a credit_n with_o the_o people_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o it_o not_o only_a tumult_n but_o army_n be_v raise_v a_o mutiny_n happen_v at_o bury_n about_o a_o maypole_n some_o discontent_a person_n declare_v for_o the_o king_n the_o house_n order_n the_o general_n to_o send_v some_o force_n who_o besiege_v it_o and_o after_o some_o time_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o mercy_n chepstow_n be_v likewise_o surprise_v for_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 22_o of_o april_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n inform_v the_o house_n of_o the_o escape_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n from_o st_n james_n the_o manner_n thus_o the_o earl_n go_v as_o his_o custom_n be_v to_o attend_v the_o duke_n at_o eight_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n after_o some_o stay_v the_o duke_n come_v from_o his_o brother_n chamber_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v go_v the_o duke_n go_v out_o again_o as_o his_o manner_n be_v in_o way_n of_o play_n to_o obscure_v himself_o that_o his_o gentleman_n may_v seek_v he_o which_o according_o they_o do_v but_o can_v not_o find_v he_o upon_o search_n they_o inform_v the_o earl_n who_o upon_o enquiry_n dilcover_v that_o he_o have_v borrow_v the_o key_n of_o the_o garden_n door_n the_o day_n before_o of_o the_o gardener_n as_o also_o there_o be_v discovery_n make_v of_o his_o footstep_n the_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n order_v a_o committee_n for_o safety_n who_o advise_v that_o a_o army_n of_o 40000_o man_n be_v forthwith_o levy_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n notwithstanding_o diverse_a lord_n knight_n and_o gentleman_n member_n of_o the_o parliament_n remonstrate_v of_o their_o utter_a dislike_n of_o it_o immediate_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n order_n the_o fortify_v of_o newcastle_n and_o hull_n to_o prevent_v the_o scot_n invasion_n the_o parliament_n man_n be_v summon_v to_o attend_v the_o house_n be_v call_v over_o and_o find_v to_o be_v near_o 320_o man_n a_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o the_o parliament_n from_o the_o city_n require_v the_o army_n removal_n from_o the_o city_n and_o that_o the_o post_n and_o chain_n may_v be_v put_v up_o for_o the_o
advance_v from_o colebrook_n to_o branford_n eight_o mile_n from_o london_n fall_v upon_o colonel_n hollis_n his_o man_n which_o quarter_v there_o but_o the_o lord_n brooks_n and_o colonel_n hamdens_n regiment_n come_v speedy_o to_o their_o relief_n and_o for_o a_o time_n maintain_v a_o bloody_a fight_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v sit_v in_o the_o house_n when_o the_o news_n be_v bring_v who_o immediate_o horse_v and_o with_o what_o strength_n he_o can_v hasten_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n but_o night_n approach_v the_o king_n retire_v all_o that_o night_n vast_a number_n of_o soldier_n flock_v from_o the_o city_n above_o three_o time_n the_o number_n of_o the_o king_n army_n and_o they_o have_v hem_v he_o in_o on_o every_o side_n have_v not_o kingston_n bridge_n be_v leave_v destitute_a over_o which_o the_o king_n train_n of_o artillery_n be_v draw_v whilst_o a_o body_n of_o horse_n face_v the_o enemy_n and_o then_o retire_v towards_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n order_v the_o general_n to_o follow_v he_o and_o fight_v he_o the_o king_n force_n in_o the_o north_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n be_v 8000_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v too_o potent_a for_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n lieutenant_n for_o the_o parliament_n the_o earl_n march_v to_o tadcaster_n where_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o captain_n hotham_n be_v fall_v on_o the_o town_n and_o force_v the_o lord_n fairfax_n with_o some_o loss_n to_o quit_v the_o town_n and_o march_v to_o cauwod_n and_o selby_n for_o supply_n for_o his_o army_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n be_v send_v to_o leeds_n with_o diverse_a troop_n of_o horse_n but_o be_v force_v to_o retire_v in_o december_n goring_n with_o arm_n money_n and_o eighty_o old_a commander_n with_o the_o queen_n standard_n arrive_v from_o holland_n and_o join_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n the_o county_n of_o norfolk_n suffolk_z cambridge_n hartford_n essex_n associate_n and_o the_o lord_n grace_n of_o wark_n be_v appoint_v major_a general_n over_o they_o the_o parliament_n force_n possess_v themselves_o of_o winchester_n and_o chichester_n the_o parliament_n send_v proposition_n to_o oxford_n by_o four_o lord_n and_o eight_o commoner_n to_o which_o the_o king_n return_v a_o speedy_a answer_n the_o queen_n arrive_v the_o 16_o of_o feb._n 1642._o and_o bring_v over_o arm_n money_n and_o ammunition_n with_o she_o from_o holland_n the_o earl_n of_o montross_n and_o the_o lord_n ogle_n present_v their_o service_n to_o she_o at_o york_n with_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o she_o afterward_o make_v up_o a_o considerable_a body_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o the_o spring_n march_v forth_o of_o his_o winter_n quarter_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v read_v which_o be_v possess_v by_o the_o king_n force_n in_o it_o be_v 3000_o soldier_n and_o twenty_o piece_n of_o ordinance_n the_o general_n sit_v down_o before_o it_o in_o april_n 1643._o with_o a_o army_n of_o 16000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n which_o after_o sixteen_o day_n be_v deliver_v up_o on_o easy_a condition_n by_o the_o deputy_n governor_n colonel_n fielding_n sir_n arthur_n aston_n the_o governor_n be_v indispose_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o wound_n at_o cirencister_n be_v the_o most_o considerable_a party_n for_o the_o parliament_n in_o all_o those_o part_n prince_n rupert_n with_o a_o considerable_a army_n march_v against_o it_o the_o town_n not_o be_v fortify_v he_o fall_v on_o with_o a_o furious_a assault_n which_o at_o first_o be_v gallant_o receive_v but_o after_o two_o hour_n dispute_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o town_n the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o stamfords_n regiment_n be_v cut_v off_o seize_v a_o considerable_a magazine_n with_o above_o 3000_o arm_n and_o eleven_o hundred_o person_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o oxford_n immediate_o he_o face_n gloucester_n summon_v the_o city_n to_o which_o massey_n reply_v that_o he_o keep_v the_o city_n for_o king_n and_o parliament_n and_o will_v not_o deliver_v it_o to_o any_o foreign_a prince_n the_o army_n in_o wales_n raise_v for_o the_o king_n advance_v towards_o gloucester_n and_o in_o their_o march_n fall_v on_o a_o regiment_n of_o colonel_n burrough_n which_o they_o rout_n diverse_a officer_n be_v slay_v take_v fifty_o prisoner_n and_o so_o march_v on_o to_o gloucester_n news_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o a_o considerable_a defeat_n give_v to_o their_o force_n in_o devonshire_n and_o that_o prince_n maurice_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n have_v intention_n to_o secure_v all_o the_o west_n for_o the_o king_n and_o not_o long_o after_o there_o be_v a_o discovery_n make_v for_o the_o betray_n of_o bristol_n but_o by_o timely_a notice_n it_o be_v prevent_v and_o the_o conspirator_n execute_v likewise_o a_o discovery_n be_v make_v in_o london_n of_o a_o plot_n to_o settle_v the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n for_o which_o mr._n tomkins_n and_o mr._n chaloner_n be_v both_o execute_v the_o lord_n brookes_n a_o very_a active_a man_n for_o the_o parliament_n be_v in_o staffordshire_n with_o his_o force_n with_o intention_n to_o dissipate_v those_o gentleman_n that_o be_v get_v together_o for_o the_o king_n advance_v to_o litchfield_n the_o earl_n of_o chesterfeild_n have_v some_o force_n in_o the_o town_n for_o the_o king_n who_o upon_o the_o lord_n brookes_n his_o advance_v to_o the_o town_n quit_v it_o and_o retire_v with_o his_o force_n to_o the_o close_a which_o be_v far_o more_o tenable_a than_o the_o town_n brookes_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o town_n and_o be_v in_o a_o window_n peep_v to_o watch_v a_o advantage_n against_o the_o enemy_n be_v shoot_v into_o the_o eye_n and_o die_v immediate_o his_o soldier_n notwithstanding_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o chief_a commander_n fall_v on_o with_o much_o resolution_n and_o after_o a_o short_a dispute_n possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o church_n and_o close_n take_v the_o earl_n of_o chesterfeild_n with_o divers_a commander_n and_o many_o common_a soldier_n prince_n rupert_n immediate_o lay_v siege_n to_o litchfield_n and_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o advance_v of_o some_o of_o the_o parliament_n force_n under_o the_o command_n of_o brereton_n and_o gell_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n draw_v out_o near_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n fall_v on_o the_o enemy_n which_o they_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o by_o their_o flight_n leave_v bag_n and_o baggage_n to_o the_o king_n force_n with_o divers_a piece_n of_o ordinance_n and_o many_o prisoner_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n charge_v in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o body_n be_v slay_v they_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n spring_v a_o i_o and_o scale_v the_o wall_n whereupon_o the_o besiege_a desire_n a_o parley_n and_o on_o reasonable_a condition_n quit_v the_o town_n in_o may_n 1643._o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o vote_n that_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o a_o assembly_n of_o divine_n immediate_o to_o be_v call_v to_o settle_v religion_n they_o likewise_o vote_n the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n a_o thing_n never_o hear_v or_o read_v of_o in_o the_o natition_n which_o mr._n prin_fw-mi defence_n in_o his_o book_n entitle_v the_o open_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n sir_n john_n hotham_n send_v word_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n that_o hull_n and_o lincoln_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o he_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o both_o father_n and_o son_n resolve_v to_o stand_v on_o their_o own_o guard_n at_o hull_n mr_n jermin_n generalissimo_n for_o the_o queen_n be_v at_o newwark_a who_o levy_v a_o considerable_a party_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o the_o county_n she_o with_o thirty_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoone_n and_o three_o thousand_o foot_n meet_v the_o king_n at_o edghill_n it_o be_v the_o first_o time_n she_o see_v he_o since_o her_o departure_n into_o holland_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n retire_v to_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n draw_v up_o article_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o queen_n that_o she_o have_v pawn_v the_o jewel_n of_o the_o crown_n raise_v the_o rebellion_n in_o ireland_n endeavour_v to_o raise_v a_o party_n in_o scotland_n against_o the_o parliament_n that_o she_o have_v appear_v in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o popish_a party_n which_o be_v at_o last_o pass_v by_o both_o house_n they_o likewise_o vote_n that_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n revenue_n shall_v be_v detain_v and_o employ_v in_o the_o public_a service_n they_o likewise_o vote_v a_o new_a and_o unheard_a of_o tax_n to_o be_v lay_v upon_o beer_n wine_n tobacco_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o support_v of_o life_n which_o they_o call_v excize_v sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o his_o son_n be_v both_o take_v prisoner_n by_o sir_n matthew_n beynton_n their_o estate_n seize_v and_o confiscate_v sir_n john_n endeavour_v to_o escape_v be_v knock_v down_o by_o a_o soldier_n at_o the_o same_o gate_n