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6._o of_o all_o pleas._n in_o aid_n of_o such_o eire_n the_o sheriff_n turn_v and_o view_n of_o frankpledge_n be_v necessary_a etc._n etc._n then_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v that_o the_o sheriff_n of_o ancient_a 7._o sheriff_n turn_v sec_fw-la 7._o ordinance_n do_v hold_v general_a assembly_n twice_o a_o year_n in_o every_o hundred_o whither_o all_o the_o freeholder_n within_o the_o hundred_o be_v bind_v to_o come_v by_o the_o service_n of_o their_o feif_n or_o fee_n that_o be_v to_o say_v once_o after_o michaelmas_n and_o another_o time_n after_o easter_n etc._n etc._n leet_n or_o court_n of_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a be_v assembly_n ordain_v 8._o leet_n or_o view_n of_o frankpledge_a sec_fw-la 8._o once_o a_o year_n not_o only_o of_o freeholder_n but_o of_o all_o in_o the_o hundred_o as_o well_o denizen_n as_o other_o except_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o all_o religious_a people_n and_o clerk_n earl_n baron_n knight_n marry_a woman_n person_n dumb_a and_o deaf_a disease_a bastard_n and_o leper_n and_o
those_o that_o be_v deciner_n elsewhere_o to_o inquire_v of_o the_o offence_n personal_a and_o of_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o offence_n do_v in_o those_o hundred_o of_o the_o wrong_n do_v by_o the_o king_n or_o queen_n minister_n and_o of_o the_o wrong_n do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o commonalty_n but_o this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v by_o bondman_n or_o woman_n but_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o freeman_n the_o county-court_n which_o the_o sheriff_n hold_v from_o month_n to_o month_n 9_o county-court_n sec_fw-la 9_o or_o from_o five_o week_n to_o five_o week_n according_a to_o the_o greatness_n or_o largeness_n of_o the_o county_n of_o court-baron_n and_o hundred_o court_n 10._o courtbaron_n etc._n etc._n sec_fw-la 10._o the_o other_o mean_a court_n be_v the_o court_n of_o every_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n etc._n etc._n 11._o pipowder_n sec_fw-la 11._o court_n of_o pipowder_n and_o that_o from_o day_n to_o day_n speedy_a justice_n be_v do_v to_o stranger_n in_o fair_n and_o market_n as_o of_o pipowder_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o merchant_n court_n of_o admiralty_n the_o king_n have_v sovereign_a jurisdiction_n upon_o 12._o admiralty_n sec_fw-la 12._o the_o sea_n court_n of_o the_o forest_n the_o king_n minister_n of_o his_o forest_n have_v 13._o courts-forest_n see_v 13._o power_n by_o authority_n of_o their_o office_n to_o swear_v man_n without_o the_o king_n writ_n for_o safeguard_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n right_a and_o the_o common_a good_a etc._n etc._n he_o treat_v of_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n as_o counter_n who_o be_v sergeant_n and_o pleader_n of_o attorney_n of_o minister_n of_o justice_n as_o viscount_n coroner_n escheator_n bailiff_n of_o hundred_o etc._n etc._n and_o also_o by_o the_o ancient_a king_n coroner_n be_v ordain_v in_o every_o county_n and_o sheriff_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v absent_a from_o their_o charge_n and_o bailiff_n in_o lieu_n of_o the_o hundredors_n &c._n &c._n of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o deodand_n alienation_n to_o alien_n teeasure_v find_v wreck_n waif_n estray_n chattel_n of_o felon_n and_o fugitive_n honour_n hundred_o soak_v gaole_n forest_n chief_a city_n chief_a port_n of_o the_o sea_n great_a manor_n these_o hold_v the_o first_o king_n as_o their_o right_n and_o of_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o land_n do_v enfeoff_v the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n sergeant_n and_o other_o to_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n by_o service_n provide_v and_o ordain_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o knight_n fee_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o elder_a by_o succession_n of_o heritage_n and_o that_o socage_n fee_n shall_v be_v partable_a between_o the_o male-children_n and_o that_o the_o liege-lord_n shall_v have_v the_o marriage_n he_o treat_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o crime_n and_o their_o division_n of_o the_o crime_n of_o majesty_n of_o fausonnery_n of_o treason_n of_o burn_v of_o homicide_n of_o felony_n of_o burglary_n of_o rape_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o second_o of_o action_n of_o judge_n of_o actor_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o three_o of_o exception_n dilatory_a and_o peremptory_a that_o be_v plea_n to_o the_o writ_n and_o in_o bar_n etc._n etc._n of_o trial_n by_o jury_n and_o by_o battle_n of_o attaint_v of_o challenge_n of_o fine_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o four_o of_o judgement_n and_o therein_o of_o jurisdiction_n of_o process_n in_o criminal_a cause_n and_o in_o action_n real_a personal_a and_o mix_v so_o as_o in_o this_o mirror_n you_o may_v perfect_o and_o true_o discern_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n thus_o far_o sir_n edward_n coke_n mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o unfolding_n the_o difficult_a thing_n and_o word_n in_o his_o translation_n of_o the_o saxon_a law_n say_v king_n alured_n when_o he_o have_v make_v a_o league_n with_o guthrun_n the_o dane_n have_v follow_v the_o most_o prudent_a counsel_n give_v by_o jethro_n to_o moses_n first_o divide_v england_n in_o satrapias_n centurias_fw-la &_o decurias_fw-la he_o call_v satrapiam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o divide_v he_o call_v centuriam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o decuriam_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o company_n of_o ten_o man_n and_o by_o those_o name_n they_o be_v call_v to_o this_o day_n and_o that_o no_o man_n may_v be_v ignorant_a the_o decuria_n do_v consist_v of_o ten_o man_n whereof_o all_o of_o they_o be_v pledge_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v be_v forthcoming_a to_o any_o action_n in_o law_n and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v any_o damage_n the_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o make_v it_o good_a and_o from_o hence_o the_o other_o nine_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v free-pledge_n we_o in_o the_o plea_n of_o court_n call_v they_o francos_fw-la plegios_fw-la the_o ten_o man_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v the_o decurio_fw-la or_o tithingman_n by_o which_o name_n he_o be_v most_o know_v to_o the_o eastern_a english_a at_o this_o day_n other_o call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d other_o call_v he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o first_o or_o chief_a surety_n or_o pledge_n the_o kentish_a man_n call_v he_o borsholder_n corrupt_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o first_o surety_n centuria_fw-la or_o a_o hundred_o be_v make_v up_o of_o ten_o decuria_n as_o one_o hundred_o be_v make_v up_o of_o ten_o time_n ten_o this_o viz._n hundred_o the_o man_n beyond_o trent_n call_v by_o another_o name_n not_o unknown_a to_o the_o common_a people_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d wapentac_n alured_v then_o further_o ordain_v that_o every_o man_n of_o free_a condition_n shall_v be_v enroll_v in_o some_o hundred_o and_o be_v conjoin_v into_o some_o ten-man_n company_n that_o of_o lesser_a business_n the_o decurion_n or_o court-leet_n may_v judge_v and_o if_o any_o weighty_a matter_n be_v it_o shall_v be_v defer_v to_o the_o hundred_o or_o county-court_n last_o that_o the_o alderman_n and_o sheriff_n i_o take_v it_o he_o call_v they_o senator_n &_o praepositus_fw-la shall_v compound_v the_o most_o difficult_a suit_n and_o of_o great_a moment_n in_o that_o frequent_a convention_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o county_n and_o what_o the_o manner_n of_o judge_v be_v king_n etheldred_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n of_o his_o law_n which_o he_o enact_v in_o a_o full_a senate_n or_o parliament_n at_o vanatnigum_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d woodstock_n expound_v almost_o in_o these_o very_a word_n in_o all_o and_o every_o hundred_o let_v there_o be_v assembly_n and_o that_o twelve_o elderly_a man_n of_o free_a condition_n together_o with_o the_o sheriff_n praeposito_fw-la be_v swear_v that_o they_o will_v not_o condemn_v the_o innocent_a or_o absolve_v the_o guilty_a so_o that_o mr._n lambert_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o common-law_n have_v its_o origination_n from_o king_n alured_n or_o alfred_n who_o be_v king_n of_o all_o england_n and_o a_o most_o victorious_a pious_a prudent_a and_o glorious_a monarch_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 890._o and_o from_o a_o most_o deplorable_a condition_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o danish_a invasion_n and_o robbery_n reduce_v it_o to_o a_o most_o quiet_a calm_n and_o lay_v that_o foundation_n upon_o which_o the_o body_n of_o the_o common-law_n be_v since_o build_v but_o whosoever_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n and_o establisher_n of_o they_o certain_z it_o be_v they_o be_v ancient_a and_o law_n which_o better_a suit_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o disposition_n of_o englishman_n than_o any_o other_o that_o be_v or_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o world_n will_v do_v 2._o as_o those_o general_a usage_n or_o custom_n which_o be_v general_o observe_v usage_n particular_a usage_n be_v call_v the_o common-law_n so_o there_o be_v almost_o infinite_a particular_a usage_n prescription_n and_o custom_n in_o several_a part_n of_o this_o nation_n which_o be_v observe_v as_o law_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o place_n and_o to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n have_v the_o effect_n of_o law_n 3._o statute-law_n be_v act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v neither_o general_n statute-law_n statute-law_n nor_o particular_a custom_n but_o be_v law_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o this_o land_n in_o parliament_n upon_o sundry_a and_o diverse_a occasion_n according_a to_o the_o then_o occasion_n as_o they_o represent_v themselves_o for_o although_o all_o innovation_n be_v dangerous_a and_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a no_o doubt_n it_o be_v best_o that_o humane_a law_n as_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n may_v be_v immutable_a and_o eternal_a but_o as_o god_n have_v create_v all_o thing_n transitory_a and_o nothing_o in_o this_o world_n the_o same_o the_o next_o
subsequent_a minute_n that_o it_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o the_o state_n of_o humane_a affair_n be_v every_o day_n variable_a and_o put_v on_o a_o new_a face_n to_o morrow_n which_o they_o have_v not_o neither_o to_o day_n nor_o yesterday_o which_o can_v be_v certain_o foresee_v by_o any_o man_n or_o man_n no_o more_o than_o any_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n can_v foresee_v what_o wind_n will_v blow_v to_o morrow_n or_o next_o day_n or_o whether_o it_o will_v be_v serene_a or_o stormy_a weather_n whether_o deep_a or_o rockey_n sea_n yet_o if_o no_o prudent_a mariner_n will_v venture_v himself_o and_o those_o under_o his_o command_n to_o sea_n without_o sufficient_a provision_n against_o all_o the_o contingency_n which_o may_v happen_v and_o be_v prevent_v then_o sure_a no_o man_n or_o man_n not_o vain_o blind_v with_o ambition_n will_v undertake_v to_o manage_v the_o government_n of_o a_o nation_n without_o sufficient_a mean_n to_o protect_v themselves_o and_o subject_n from_o all_o future_a storm_n and_o confusion_n which_o may_v either_o arise_v from_o within_o the_o nation_n or_o be_v cause_v from_o without_o yet_o will_v it_o not_o follow_v that_o every_o day_n there_o shall_v be_v new_a law_n make_v for_o nihil_fw-la semel_fw-la perfectum_fw-la &_o inventum_fw-la there_o be_v nothing_o which_o be_v perfect_a so_o soon_o as_o begin_v and_o many_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n may_v be_v begin_v and_o yet_o be_v prevent_v before_o they_o can_v be_v bring_v to_o perfection_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v presuppose_v that_o there_o may_v be_v remedy_n use_v which_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o present_a and_o coercive_a power_n in_o be_v which_o may_v suppress_v and_o dissolve_v those_o mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n by_o make_v new_a law_n if_o the_o old_a one_o will_v not_o remedy_v they_o and_o this_o be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o be_v and_o always_o be_v in_o all_o government_n that_o ever_o be_v whether_o monarchy_n aristocracy_n or_o democracy_n a_o parliament_n be_v a_o politic_a body_n compound_v of_o heterogenial_a or_o 1._o of_o what_o part_n a_o parliament_n be_v compound_v inst_z 4._o pag._n 1._o dissimilar_v part_n viz._n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o one_o distinct_a house_n and_o of_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o another_o distinct_a house_n since_o there_o have_v be_v so_o much_o contest_v about_o the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n house_n what_o create_v the_o lord_n house_n and_o cause_n of_o parliament_n and_o since_o it_o be_v compound_v of_o unlike_a part_n and_o some_o of_o these_o unlike_a part_n nay_o piece_n of_o those_o part_n have_v assume_v the_o name_n of_o parliament_n we_o will_v examine_v all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o and_o see_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o all_o make_v and_o create_v by_o the_o king_n and_o into_o he_o only_o can_v be_v ultimate_o resolve_v he_o be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la of_o it_o first_o for_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a they_o be_v all_o part_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o sit_v there_o by_o succession_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o county_n or_o barony_n parcel_n of_o their_o bishopric_n but_o all_o bishopric_n be_v original_o of_o the_o king_n foundation_n and_o donative_n per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la baculi_fw-la viz._n the_o crosier_n &_o annuli_fw-la viz._n 1._o inst_z 4_o par_fw-fr 1._o the_o ring_n whereby_o he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o church_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v request_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o make_v they_o eligible_a refuse_v it_o but_o king_n john_n by_o his_o charter_n bear_v date_n 5_o junii_fw-la a_o 17._o grant_v that_o the_o 344._o com._n lit._n sect._n 648._o pag._n 344._o bishopric_n shall_v be_v eligible_a so_o that_o the_o foundation_n donation_n and_o election_n to_o bishopric_n be_v only_o and_o immediate_o cause_v by_o the_o king_n and_o in_o this_o capacity_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v out_o of_o the_o court_n of_o chancery_n do_v every_o bishop_n sit_v as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n so_o that_o 4._o inst_z 4_o par_fw-fr 1._o 4._o the_o lord_n spiritual_a do_v immediate_o hold_v their_o bishopric_n of_o the_o king_n and_o be_v member_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n only_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n second_o that_o the_o lord_n temporal_a be_v create_v immediate_o by_o the_o king_n be_v so_o manifest_a that_o i_o think_v no_o man_n will_v question_v it_o and_o that_o every_o temporal_a lord_n be_v empower_v to_o sit_v as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n write_v issuable_a ex_fw-la debito_fw-la justitiae_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n see_v inst_z 4._o part_n pag._n 1._o &_o 4._o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o realm_n baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n of_o the_o coif_n house_n temporal_a assistant_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n the_o king_n learned_a council_n and_o the_o civilian_n master_n of_o the_o chancery_n all_o call_v to_o give_v their_o assistance_n and_o attendance_n in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o parliament_n but_o have_v no_o voice_n in_o parliament_n how_o their_o writ_n differ_v from_o the_o baron_n see_v inst_z 4._o part_n page_z 4._o in_o every_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v a_o clause_n require_v cleri_fw-la spiritual_a assistant_n or_o procuratores_fw-la cleri_fw-la they_o to_o summon_v these_o person_n to_o appear_v personal_o at_o the_o parliament_n which_o be_v in_o these_o word_n premonientes_n decanum_n &_o capitulum_n ecclesiae_fw-la vestrae_fw-la norwicensis_fw-la ac_fw-la archidiaconos_n totumque_fw-la clerum_fw-la vestrae_fw-la diocese_n quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la decani_fw-la &_o archidiaconi_fw-la in_o propriis_fw-la personis_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la capitulum_n per_fw-la unum_fw-la idemque_fw-la clerus_fw-la per_fw-la dvos_fw-la procuratores_fw-la idoneos_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o sufficientem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la ab_fw-la ipsis_fw-la capitulo_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la divisim_fw-la habentes_fw-la predict_v die_v &_o loco_fw-la personaliter_fw-la intersint_fw-la ad_fw-la consciendum_fw-la hiis_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la concilio_n dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la divina_fw-la favente_fw-la clementia_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ordinari_fw-la so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a but_o their_o assistant_n be_v only_o create_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o immediate_o by_o the_o king_n authority_n but_o since_o there_o be_v so_o much_o contest_v about_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o nation_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o the_o representative_n of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o the_o nation_n man_n say_v they_o represent_v the_o freeborn_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o the_o nation_n we_o will_v therefore_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n and_o see_v what_o may_v be_v the_o freeborn_a people_n and_o whether_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o it_o now_o stand_v can_v be_v their_o representative_a and_o whether_o be_v their_o representative_a they_o may_v be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n of_o this_o nation_n first_o what_o be_v the_o people_n if_o any_o man_n have_v say_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n or_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n or_o the_o people_n of_o carthage_n etc._n etc._n a_o man_n have_v understand_v they_o and_o only_o they_o of_o rome_n athens_n or_o carthage_n etc._n etc._n who_o be_v civitate_fw-la donati_fw-la but_o in_o england_n the_o case_n be_v much_o otherwise_o for_o with_o we_o there_o be_v no_o civitate_fw-la donatus_fw-la in_o one_o more_o than_o another_o but_o all_o man_n be_v alike_o bear_v free_a and_o so_o by_o consequence_n every_o man_n as_o a_o freeborn_a man_n of_o england_n have_v as_o much_o right_n to_o his_o freedom_n one_o man_n as_o another_o i_o say_v therefore_o if_o every_o man_n of_o england_n have_v not_o a_o like_a vote_n and_o power_n 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power_n in_o this_o house_n with_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n send_v none_o
special_a matter_n they_o can_v well_o discern_v or_o judge_v i_o have_v therefore_o be_v particular_a herein_o as_o well_o to_o show_v into_o what_o cause_n annot._n annot._n not_o only_o both_o house_n conjunct_o but_o every_o particular_a member_n in_o either_o have_v a_o right_n of_o be_v as_o also_o since_o non_fw-la datur_fw-la progressus_fw-la ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la the_o parliament_n be_v a_o body_n compound_v of_o heterogenial_a or_o dissimilar_v part_n if_o they_o sever_v or_o divide_v into_o what_o subject_n may_v ultimate_o with_o good_a conscience_n resolve_v their_o faith_n and_o obedience_n and_o no_o question_n it_o be_v better_a any_o thing_n shall_v be_v law_n then_o that_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v lawful_a and_o that_o be_v the_o great_a slavery_n where_o subject_n know_v not_o where_o to_o pay_v their_o obedience_n and_o from_o whence_o to_o expect_v protection_n but_o where_o different_a faction_n shall_v with_o equal_a right_n or_o injury_n impose_v their_o lust_n and_o will_n for_o law_n to_o their_o fellow-subject_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n be_v so_o transcendent_a that_o it_o make_v enlarge_v parliament_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o parliament_n diminish_v abrogate_v repeal_v and_o revive_v law_n statute_n act_n and_o ordinance_n concern_v matter_n ecclesiastical_a capital_a criminal_a common_a civil_a martial_a maritime_a and_o the_o rest_n it_o may_v make_v daughter_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o ancestor_n 110._o com._n lit._n 110._o adjudge_v a_o infant_n or_o minor_a of_o full_a age_n attaint_v a_o man_n of_o treason_n after_o his_o death_n it_o may_v bastard_n a_o child_n that_o be_v legitimate_a it_o may_v make_v a_o bastard_n 36._o inst_z 2_o par_fw-fr 36._o legitimate_a a_o parliament_n be_v call_v before_o the_o conquest_n michael_n sinoth_n michael_n call_v by_o what_o other_o name_n call_v gemote_a ealsa_n witenage_n mote_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o great_a court_n or_o meet_v of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o wise_a man_n sometime_o of_o the_o king_n with_o the_o council_n of_o his_o bishop_n nobles_z and_o wise_a of_o his_o people_n the_o french_a call_v it_o les_fw-fr estate_n and_o l'assemble_v des_fw-fr estate_n the_o parliament_n in_o france_n be_v no_o other_o a._n inst_z par_fw-fr 1._o 110._o a._n than_o our_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n common-plea_n exchequer_n and_o chancery_n in_o england_n the_o german_n call_v it_o a_o diet_n and_o inst_z 4._o p._n 2._o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v witenage_n mote_n conventus_fw-la sapientum_fw-la commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la generale_fw-mi concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la concilium_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o assisa_fw-la generalis_fw-la tully_n call_v it_o consessum_fw-la senatorum_fw-la à _fw-la considendo_fw-la etc._n etc._n object_n but_o it_o may_v be_v it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o though_o the_o king_n be_v principium_fw-la caput_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la and_o that_o every_o member_n as_o well_o as_o both_o house_n have_v their_o original_a right_n and_o sit_v there_o from_o he_o and_o that_o though_o law_n of_o right_a aught_o to_o pass_v in_o parliament_n at_o the_o rogation_n request_n or_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o by_o the_o counsel_n and_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n yet_o the_o king_n of_o the_o nation_n have_v long_o since_o divest_v themselves_o of_o this_o power_n and_o have_v grant_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o a_o concur_v power_n in_o the_o make_n of_o law_n or_o by_o custom_n and_o usage_n it_o have_v be_v so_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o so_o ought_v to_o be_v observe_v as_o a_o law_n to_o the_o first_o i_o say_v king_n reign_n by_o a_o high_a than_o any_o humane_a law_n and_o ans_fw-fr 1_o therefore_o no_o act_n of_o any_o king_n can_v divest_v himself_o or_o successor_n of_o any_o attribute_n due_a to_o he_o or_o his_o successor_n and_o if_o king_n action_n do_v oblige_v themselves_o or_o successor_n than_o be_v this_o crown_n not_o free_a but_o subject_a to_o the_o pope_n because_o king_n john_n make_v it_o so_o but_o i_o deny_v the_o assertion_n for_o it_o be_v false_a that_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n do_v ever_o grant_v the_o parliament_n or_o either_o house_n a_o concur_v power_n of_o make_v law_n with_o he_o for_o the_o second_o no_o usage_n prescription_n or_o custom_n can_v take_v place_n ans_fw-fr 2_o where_o there_o be_v record_n or_o proof_n to_o the_o contrary_n whether_o we_o can_v give_v proof_n enough_o to_o the_o contrary_a judge_v good_a reader_n david_n calling_n all_o the_o lord_n of_o israel_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o tribe_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o company_n that_o minister_v to_o the_o king_n by_o course_n the_o captain_n over_o thousand_o and_o over_o hundred_o and_o the_o lord_n that_o have_v the_o oversight_n over_o all_o the_o substance_n and_o possession_n of_o david_n and_o of_o his_o son_n with_o the_o chamberlain_n and_o all_o the_o mighty_a and_o all_o the_o valiant_a and_o all_o the_o active_a man_n unto_o jerusalem_n to_o consult_v concern_v the_o build_n of_o god_n a_o house_n 1_o chron._n 28._o 1_o 2._o be_v a_o parliament_n so_o be_v that_o convention_n of_o solomon_n ibid._n inst_z 4_o par_fw-fr 3._o ibid._n 2_o chron._n 2._o and_o that_o convention_n of_o the_o israelite_n judg._n 20._o 11._o ego_fw-la inas_fw-la dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la westsaxonum_fw-la rex_fw-la exhortatione_n &_o doctrina_fw-la cenredes_fw-la patris_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o head_n episcopi_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o erkenwaldes_n episcopi_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o òmnium_fw-la aldremannorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la &_o seniorum_fw-la sapientum_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la multaque_fw-la congregatione_fw-la servorum_fw-la dei_fw-la sollicitus_fw-la de_fw-la salute_v animarum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la &_o statu_fw-la regni_fw-la mei_fw-la constitui_fw-la rectum_fw-la conjugium_fw-la &_o recta_fw-la judicia_fw-la pro_fw-la stabilitate_fw-la &_o confirmatione_fw-la populi_fw-la mei_fw-la benigna_fw-la sedulitate_fw-la celebrari_fw-la &_o nullo_n aldremanno_n vel_fw-la alicui_fw-la de_fw-la toto_fw-la regimine_fw-la nostro_fw-la conscripta_fw-la liceat_fw-la abolere_fw-la judicia_fw-la be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n report_n proem_n par_fw-fr 9_o report_n edwardus_fw-la rex_fw-la admonuit_fw-la omnes_fw-la sapientes_fw-la suos_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerint_fw-la exoniae_fw-la ut_fw-la investigarent_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o quaererent_fw-la quomodo_fw-la pax_fw-la eorum_fw-la melior_fw-la esse_fw-la possit_fw-la quà m_fw-la ante_fw-la fuit_fw-la be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o edward_n king_n alfred_n son_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la instituta_fw-la quae_fw-la edgarus_n rex_fw-la consilio_fw-la sapientum_fw-la suorum_fw-la instituit_fw-la be_v act_n of_o parliament_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la consilium_fw-la quod_fw-la etheldredus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la sapientes_fw-la svi_fw-la condixere_fw-la ad_fw-la emendationem_fw-la pacis_fw-la omni_fw-la populis_fw-la apud_fw-la woodstock_n haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la verba_fw-la pacis_fw-la &_o prolocutionis_fw-la quae_fw-la etheldredus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la sapientes_fw-la ejus_fw-la cum_fw-la exercitu_fw-la firmaverunt_fw-la qui_fw-la cum_fw-la anulano_n justino_n &_o guemundo_n stigrani_fw-la filio_fw-la venit_fw-la et_fw-la haec_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la etheldredus_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o sapientes_fw-la ejus_fw-la apud_fw-la habam_fw-la be_v act_n of_o ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la parliament_n edmundus_n rex_fw-la congregavit_fw-la magnam_fw-la synodum_fw-la divini_fw-la ordinis_fw-la &_o seculi_fw-la apud_fw-la londonum_fw-la civitatem_fw-la in_o sancto_fw-it pasch_fw-mi solenni_fw-la &_o hae_fw-la sunt_fw-la institutiones_fw-la quas_fw-la ed._n rex_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la svi_fw-la cum_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la suis_fw-la instituerunt_fw-la apud_fw-la culinconam_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o paulo_fw-la post_fw-la ego_fw-la edmundus_n rex_fw-la mando_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la omni_fw-la populo_fw-la signior_n '_o &_o junior_a '_o qui_fw-fr in_fw-la region_fw-la mea_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la investigans_fw-la investigari_fw-la cum_fw-la sapientibus_fw-la clericis_fw-la &_o laicis_fw-la be_v act_n of_o parliament_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la statuta_fw-la canuti_n regis_fw-la anglorum_fw-la danorum_fw-la norvegar_o '_o venerando_fw-la sapientum_fw-la ejus_fw-la consilio_fw-la ad_fw-la laudem_fw-la &_o gloriam_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o svi_fw-la regalitatem_fw-la &_o commune_v commodum_fw-la habita_fw-la in_o sancto_fw-it natali_n domini_fw-la apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v act_n pass_v in_o parliament_n ibidem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la rex_fw-la canutus_n a_o regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 5._o per_fw-la 130_o annos_fw-la ante_fw-la copilationem_fw-la decretorum_fw-la quae_fw-la a_o dom._n 1150._o fuer_n '_o copilat_fw-la '_o anno_o 7_o pontificatus_fw-la papae_fw-la eugenii_fw-la tertii_fw-la &_o ante_fw-la copilation_n '_o aliorum_fw-la canon_n '_o quorumcunque_fw-la cunctos_fw-la reg_fw-la '_o svi_fw-la praelat_fw-la '_o proceresque_fw-la ac_fw-la magnates_fw-la ad_fw-la suum_fw-la convocans_fw-la parliam_fw-la '_o in_fw-la svo_fw-la publico_fw-la parliam_fw-la '_o persistentibus_fw-la personaliter_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la wulstano_fw-la &_o adelnodo_n archiepisc_n '_o &_o ailwino_n episc_n '_o elmehamense_n &_o aliis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la suffragan_a '_o septem_fw-la ducibus_fw-la cum_fw-la tot_fw-la comitibus_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la diversorum_fw-la monaster_n '_o nonnullis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la cum_fw-la quamplurimis_fw-la gregariis_fw-la milit_fw-la '_o ac_fw-la
man_n and_o all_o the_o commonalty_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n his_o prelate_n 3._o an._n 4._o ed._n 3._o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o parliament_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o commons_o statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n the_o king_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n 3._o an._n 5._o ed._n 3._o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o realm_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o people_n grant_v and_o establish_v etc._n etc._n statute_n make_v at_o york_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n upon_o 3._o an._n 9_o ed._n 3._o the_o petition_n of_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n statute_n of_o money_n make_v at_o york_n be_v enact_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o 3._o an._n 9_o ed._n 3._o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o commons_o not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v statute_n make_v at_o westminster_n be_v make_v and_o establish_v by_o 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and_o temporal_a do_v assent_v at_o the_o instance_n request_n or_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o or_o by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o which_o be_v not_o or_o but_o rare_o use_v unless_o in_o rich._n 2._o his_o time_n in_o hen._n 7._o his_o time_n the_o commons_o get_v to_o have_v their_o assent_n as_o well_o as_o the_o lord_n in_o pass_a law_n and_o this_o manner_n of_o pass_a law_n continue_v general_o until_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n where_o they_o be_v sometime_o make_v by_o the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o parliament_n but_o the_o form_n of_o enact_v law_n by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v seldom_o or_o never_o use_v before_o queen_n mary_n time_n so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o sun_n at_o noonday_n that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n power_n session_n of_o parliament_n do_v not_o derogate_v from_o regal_a power_n by_o the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o this_o nation_n be_v as_o free_a and_o absolute_a in_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n as_o out_o and_o the_o act_n of_o a_o king_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o free_a and_o voluntary_a act_n of_o a_o absolute_a monarch_n for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n pass_v by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o be_v not_o less_o the_o act_n of_o the_o king_n because_o it_o be_v so_o pass_v unless_o a_o man_n will_v deny_v that_o my_o will_n be_v a_o faculty_n of_o my_o soul_n can_v imperate_a a_o act_n if_o it_o take_v information_n from_o my_o understanding_n or_o reason_n reason_n and_o understanding_n be_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o will_n as_o counsel_n be_v to_o a_o law_n king_n charles_n of_o sacred_a memory_n commend_v to_o his_o son_n the_o then_z prince_n of_o wales_n in_o his_o last_o letter_n and_o admonition_n to_o he_o though_o for_o his_o own_o particular_a he_o have_v little_a reason_n god_n know_v so_o to_o do_v the_o frequent_a use_n of_o parliament_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n by_o which_o law_n may_v be_v receive_v of_o the_o subject_n and_o diffuse_v to_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o hold_v a_o right_a understanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n but_o as_o nullum_fw-la medicamentum_fw-la est_fw-la idem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la nay_o the_o same_o medicine_n at_o one_o time_n may_v kill_v the_o same_o person_n which_o at_o another_o time_n may_v cure_v he_o and_o that_o thing_n which_o at_o one_o time_n may_v be_v a_o very_a probable_a reason_n of_o a_o action_n at_o another_o time_n may_v be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o quite_o contrary_a to_o reason_n so_o in_o reason_n of_o state_n that_o may_v be_v a_o very_a probable_a reason_n at_o one_o time_n which_o may_v be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o perhaps_o destructive_a at_o another_o time_n as_o henry_n the_o three_o have_v great_a reason_n of_o state_n to_o form_v a_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o endue_v it_o with_o large_a privilege_n to_o secure_v himself_o against_o a_o stubborn_a and_o rebellious_a nobility_n but_o king_n charles_n have_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o indulge_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o contrive_v the_o destruction_n of_o himself_o the_o church_n and_o nobility_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v great_a reason_n of_o state_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n and_o to_o pass_v the_o act_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la for_o otherwise_o as_o the_o state_n of_o affair_n than_o stand_v he_o can_v neither_o get_v money_n to_o assist_v his_o friend_n and_o ally_n the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n nor_o relieve_v his_o distress_a subject_n in_o aquitaine_n oppress_v by_o the_o french_a king_n which_o sir_n edward_n coke_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o this_o statute_n observe_v but_o king_n charles_n have_v not_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o state_n to_o call_v the_o parliament_n in_o 1640._o who_o instead_o of_o assist_v their_o natural_a sovereign_n against_o a_o rebellious_a rabble_n of_o mongrel_n hebrides_n and_o lysisks_n give_v they_o three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v export_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o their_o brotherly_a assistance_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v great_a reason_n of_o state_n to_o pass_v the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n when_o as_o man_n be_v so_o superstitious_o give_v that_o no_o man_n think_v he_o can_v merit_v heaven_n if_o he_o give_v nothing_o to_o the_o church_n whereby_o such_o large_a revenue_n accrue_v to_o the_o church_n that_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o churchmen_n hand_n who_o pretend_v exemption_n from_o the_o temporal_a power_n if_o some_o remedy_n be_v not_o take_v the_o king_n will_v probable_o be_v leave_v destitute_a of_o mean_n to_o protect_v himself_o and_o his_o subject_n yet_o be_v there_o not_o now_o that_o reason_n of_o state_n when_o in_o a_o sacrilegious_a age_n all_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n go_v to_o wrack_n and_o ruin_n and_o man_n of_o badge_n of_o sacrilege_n make_v mark_n of_o saintship_n it_o be_v endless_a to_o enumerate_v how_o reason_n of_o state_n vary_v with_o the_o time_n it_o must_v suffice_v that_o there_o be_v mean_n always_o in_o the_o supreme_a power_n to_o remedy_n and_o cure_v the_o malady_n and_o mischief_n of_o state_n as_o they_o arise_v and_o represent_v themselves_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o remarkable_a thing_n that_o they_o who_o oblige_v king_n and_o supreme_a power_n to_o their_o own_o law_n will_v never_o be_v oblige_v by_o either_o their_o own_o or_o any_o law_n of_o god_n if_o ever_o the_o supremacy_n come_v to_o be_v vest_v in_o they_o and_o let_v any_o man_n show_v i_o in_o five_o hundred_o year_n one_o time_n wherein_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v alter_v the_o law_n out_o of_o parliament_n and_o i_o will_v show_v he_o a_o hundred_o time_n in_o seven_o year_n where_o man_n arrogate_a to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o parliament_n have_v alter_v the_o law_n without_o the_o king_n they_o who_o oblige_v supreme_a power_n to_o humane_a law_n the_o condition_n must_v oblige_v god_n too_o to_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v contain_v in_o those_o law_n and_o condition_n or_o else_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o power_n to_o protect_v their_o subject_n but_o corruptio_fw-la optimi_fw-la est_fw-la pessima_fw-la there_o be_v never_o so_o vile_a thing_n do_v as_o have_v be_v by_o parliament_n or_o by_o man_n call_v themselves_o so_o sir_n edward_n 38._o inst_z 4._o page_n 37_o 38._o coke_n be_v always_o mighty_o in_o love_n with_o parliament_n give_v instance_n but_o in_o two_o viz._n thomas_n cromwell_n earl_n of_o
peace_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o they_o which_o be_v indict_v of_o such_o offence_n by_o solemn_a inquest_n of_o lawful_a man_n in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o no_o manner_n shall_v be_v deliver_v without_o due_a purgation_n so_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o need_v to_o proide_v any_o other_o remedy_n therein_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la make_v 13_o ed._n 1._o 1285._o certain_a case_n wherein_o the_o king_n prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v 1._o cap._n 1._o the_o king_n to_o his_o judge_n send_v greeting_n use_v yourselves_o circumspect_o in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o his_o clergy_n not_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o hold_v plea_n in_o court_n christian_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a that_o be_v to_o wit_n of_o penance_n enjoin_v by_o prelate_n for_o deadly_a sin_n of_o fornication_n avowtry_n and_o such_o like_a for_o the_o which_o sometime_o corporal_a penance_n and_o sometime_o pecuniary_a be_v enjoin_v special_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v convict_v of_o such_o thing_n as_o also_o prelate_n do_v punish_v for_o leave_v the_o churchyard_n unclosed_a or_o for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v uncover_v or_o not_o convenient_o deck_v in_o which_o case_n none_o other_o penance_n can_v be_v enjoin_v but_o pecuniary_a item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v of_o his_o parishioner_n oblation_n or_o tithe_n due_a and_o accustom_a or_o if_o any_o parson_n do_v sue_v against_o another_o parson_n for_o tithe_n great_a or_o small_a so_o that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o benefit_n be_v not_o demand_v item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v mortuary_n in_o place_n where_o a_o mortuary_n have_v be_v use_v to_o be_v give_v item_n if_o a_o prelate_n of_o a_o church_n or_o a_o patron_n demand_v of_o a_o parson_n a_o pension_n due_a to_o he_o all_o such_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n and_o in_o case_n of_o defamation_n it_o have_v be_v grant_v already_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o likewise_o for_o the_o break_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o all_o case_n afore-rehearsed_n the_o spiritual_a judge_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o take_v knowledge_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n statutum_n de_fw-fr asportatis_fw-la religiosorum_fw-la make_v anno_fw-la 35._o ed._n 1._o 1307._o cap._n 1_o of_o late_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n by_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o honourable_a person_n lord_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o his_o realm_n that_o whereas_o monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n be_v found_v to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n and_o by_o the_o say_a nobleman_n and_o their_o ancestor_n and_o a_o very_a great_a portion_n of_o land_n and_o tenement_n have_v be_v give_v by_o they_o to_o the_o say_a monastery_n priory_n and_o house_n and_o the_o religious_a man_n serve_v god_n in_o they_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o clerk_n and_o layman_n may_v be_v admit_v in_o such_o monastery_n priory_n and_o religious_a house_n according_a to_o their_o sufficient_a ability_n and_o that_o sick_a and_o feeble_a man_n may_v be_v maintain_v hospitality_n almsgiving_n and_o other_o charitable_a deed_n may_v be_v do_v and_o that_o in_o they_o prayer_n may_v be_v say_v for_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o say_a founder_n and_o their_o heir_n the_o abbot_n prior_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o certain_a alien_n their_o superior_n as_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n of_o cistercienses_n and_o promonstratense_n and_o of_o the_o order_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o s._n benedict_n and_o many_o more_o of_o other_o religion_n and_o order_n have_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n set_v divers_a insupportable_a tallage_n payment_n and_o imposition_n vyon_n every_o of_o the_o say_a monastery_n and_o house_n in_o subjection_n unto_o they_o in_o england_n ireland_n scotland_n and_o wales_n without_o the_o privity_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o nobility_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n and_o thereby_o the_o number_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a person_n and_o other_o servant_n in_o the_o say_a house_n and_o religious_a place_n be_v oppress_v by_o such_o tallage_n payment_n and_o imposition_n the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v diminish_v alm_n be_v not_o give_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o sick_a and_o feeble_a the_o health_n of_o the_o live_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v miserable_o defraud_v hospitality_n almsgiving_n and_o other_o godly_a deed_n do_v cease_v and_o so_o that_o which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v charitable_o give_v to_o godly_a use_n and_o to_o the_o increase_n of_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v now_o convert_v to_o a_o evil_a end_n by_o permission_n whereof_o there_o grow_v great_a scandal_n to_o the_o people_n and_o infinite_a loss_n and_o disheritance_n be_v like_a to_o ensue_v to_o the_o founder_n of_o the_o say_a house_n and_o their_o heir_n unless_o speedy_a and_o sufficient_a remedy_n be_v provide_v to_o redress_v so_o many_o and_o grievous_a detriment_n wherefore_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n consider_v that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o he_o and_o his_o people_n if_o he_o shall_v any_o long_o suffer_v so_o great_a loss_n and_o injury_n to_o be_v wink_v at_o and_o therefore_o be_v willing_a to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o monastery_n priory_n and_o other_o religious_a house_n erect_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o in_o all_o land_n subject_a to_o his_o dominion_n and_o from_o henceforth_o to_o provide_v sufficient_a remedy_n to_o reform_v such_o oppression_n as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o earl_n baron_n great_a man_n and_o other_o noble_n of_o his_o kingdom_n in_o his_o parliament_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o 35._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v ordain_v and_o enact_v religious_a person_n shall_v send_v nothing_o to_o their_o superior_n beyond_o the_o sea_n cap._n 2_o that_o no_o abbot_n prior_n master_n warden_n or_o any_o other_o religious_a person_n of_o whatsoever_o condition_n state_n or_o religion_n he_o be_v be_v under_o the_o king_n power_n or_o jurisdiction_n shall_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o merchant_n or_o other_o secret_o or_o open_o by_o any_o device_n or_o mean_n carry_v or_o send_v or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_v cause_n to_o be_v send_v any_o tax_n impose_v by_o the_o abbot_n prior_n master_n or_o warden_n of_o religious_a house_n their_o superior_n or_o assess_v among_o themselves_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o dominion_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o rent_n tallage_n or_o any_o kind_n of_o imposition_n or_o otherwise_o by_o way_n of_o exchange_n mutual_a sale_n or_o other_o contract_n however_o it_o may_v be_v term_v neither_o shall_v depart_v into_o any_o other_o country_n for_o visitation_n or_o upon_o any_o other_o colour_n by_o that_o mean_n to_o carry_v the_o good_n of_o their_o monastery_n and_o house_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n aforesaid_a and_o if_o any_o will_v presume_v to_o offend_v this_o present_a statute_n he_o shall_v be_v grievous_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o according_a to_o his_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n prohibition_n no_o imposition_n shall_v be_v tax_v by_o prior_n alien_n moreover_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n do_v inhibit_v all_o and_o singular_a abbot_n prior_n master_n and_o governor_n of_o religious_a house_n and_o place_n be_v alien_n to_o who_o authority_n subjection_n and_o obedience_n the_o house_n of_o the_o same_o order_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o domion_n be_v subject_a that_o they_o do_v not_o at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o impose_v or_o by_o any_o mean_n assess_v any_o tallage_n payment_n charge_n or_o other_o burden_n whatsoever_o upon_o the_o monassery_n priory_n or_o other_o religious_a house_n in_o subjection_n to_o they_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a and_o that_o upon_o pain_n of_o all_o they_o have_v or_o may_v forfeit_v by_o who_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o a_o abbey_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o how_o use_v and_o further_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v ordain_v and_o establish_v that_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o order_n of_o cisterciensis_fw-la and_o promonstratensis_n and_o other_o religious_a order_n who_o seal_n have_v heretofore_o be_v use_v to_o remain_v only_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o not_o of_o the_o covent_n shall_v hereafter_o have_v a_o common_a seal_n and_o that_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n or_o house_n and_o four_o of_o the_o most_o worthy_a and_o discreet_a man_n of_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o same_o house_n to_o
spiritual_a judge_n for_o remedy_n as_o right_o shall_v require_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o ability_n of_o a_o parson_n present_v unto_o a_o benefice_n of_o the_o church_n the_o examination_n belong_v to_o a_o spiritual_a judge_n and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v use_v heretofore_o and_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o free_a election_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n also_o if_o any_o dignity_n be_v vacant_a where_o election_n be_v to_o be_v make_v it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o elector_n may_v free_o make_v their_o election_n without_o fear_n of_o any_o power_n temporal_a and_o that_o all_o prayer_n and_o oppression_n shall_v in_o this_o behalf_n cease_v ans_fw-fr they_o shall_v be_v make_v free_a according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o statute_n &_o ordinance_n a_o clerk_n flee_v into_o the_o church_n for_o felony_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o objure_v moreover_o though_o a_o clerk_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_v before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n nor_o any_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v against_o he_o that_o concern_v life_n or_o member_n nevertheless_o temporal_a judge_n cause_v that_o clerk_n flee_v unto_o the_o church_n and_o peradventure_o confess_v their_o offence_n do_v abjure_v the_o realm_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n admit_v their_o abjuration_n although_o hereupon_o they_o can_v be_v their_o judge_n and_o so_o power_n be_v wrongful_o give_v to_o lay-person_n to_o put_v to_o death_n such_o clerk_n if_o such_o person_n chance_v to_o be_v find_v within_o the_o realm_n after_o their_o abjuration_n the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n desire_v such_o remedy_n to_o be_v provide_v herein_o that_o the_o immunity_n or_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o spiritual_a person_n may_v be_v save_v and_o unbroken_v the_o answer_n a_o clerk_n flee_v to_o the_o church_n for_o felony_n to_o obtain_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n if_o he_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o clerk_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n but_o yield_v himself_o to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o laudable_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n heretofore_o use_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v demand_v by_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o a_o clerk_n that_o have_v confess_v felony_n also_o notwithstanding_o that_o a_o confession_n make_v before_o he_o that_o be_v not_o lawful_a judge_n thereof_o be_v not_o sufficient_a whereon_o process_n may_v be_v award_v or_o sentence_n give_v yet_o some_o temporal_a judge_n though_o they_o have_v be_v stant_o desire_v thereunto_o do_v not_o deliver_v to_o their_o ordinary_n according_a to_o the_o premise_n such_o clerk_n as_o confess_v before_o they_o their_o heinous_a offence_n as_o theft_n robbery_n and_o murder_n but_o admit_v their_o accusation_n which_o common_o they_o call_v a_o appeal_n albeit_o to_o this_o respect_n they_o be_v not_o of_o their_o court_n nor_o can_v be_v judge_v or_o condemn_v before_o they_o upon_o their_o own_o confession_n without_o break_v of_o the_o church_n privilege_n the_o answer_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v demand_v in_o due_a form_n by_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v not_o be_v deny_v unto_o the_o appealer_n as_o to_o a_o clerk_n we_o desire_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o for_o the_o tranquillity_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n aforesaid_a as_o far_o forth_o as_o we_o lawful_o may_v do_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o emendation_n of_o the_o church_n prelate_n and_o clergy_n of_o the_o same_o ratify_v confirm_a and_o approve_v all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a with_o all_o and_o every_o of_o the_o answer_v make_v and_o contain_v in_o the_o same_o do_v grant_n and_o command_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v firm_o and_o observe_v for_o ever_o willing_a and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n and_o their_o successor_n shall_v use_v execute_v and_o practise_v for_o ever_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o premise_n after_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o answer_v aforesaid_a without_o quarrel_n inquiet_v or_o vexation_n of_o our_o heir_n or_o any_o of_o our_o officer_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o albeit_o the_o ordinance_n of_o circumspectè_fw-la agatis_fw-la make_v in_o the_o 13._o of_o ed._n 1._o case_n candry_n case_n and_o by_o the_o general_a allowance_n and_o usage_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n hold_v plea_n of_o tithe_n obvention_n oblation_n mortuary_n redemption_n of_o penance_n lay_v of_o violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n defamation_n etc._n etc._n yet_o do_v not_o the_o clergy_n think_v themselves_o assure_v nor_o quiet_a from_o prohibition_n purchase_v by_o subject_n until_o ed._n 2._o by_o his_o letter_n partent_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n in_o and_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n upon_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v grant_v unto_o they_o to_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o those_o case_n the_o king_n in_o parliament_n hold_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n after_o particular_a answer_n make_v to_o those_o petition_n concern_v the_o matter_n abovesaid_a do_v grant_v and_o give_v his_o royal_a assent_n in_o these_o word_n we_o desire_v as_o much_o as_o of_o right_n we_o may_v to_o provide_v for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o 2._o cap._n 2._o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o say_a clergy_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o of_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n ratify_v and_o approve_v all_o and_o singular_a the_o say_a answer_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a act_n and_o all_o and_o singular_a thing_n in_o the_o say_a answer_n contain_v we_o do_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n grant_v and_o command_v that_o the_o same_o be_v inviolable_o keep_v for_o ever_o will_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n that_o the_o say_v prelate_n and_o clergy_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o do_v exercise_n ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o premise_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a answer_n a_o statute_n of_o the_o clergy_n make_v anno_fw-la 18._o ed._n 3._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1344._o bigamy_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o ordinary_a and_o not_o by_o inquest_n item_n if_o any_o clerk_n be_v arraign_v before_o our_o justice_n at_o our_o suit_n or_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o clerk_n hold_v he_o to_o his_o clergy_n allege_v that_o he_o ought_v not_o before_o they_o thereupon_o to_o answer_v and_o if_o any_o man_n for_o we_o or_o for_o the_o same_o party_n will_v suggest_v that_o he_o have_v marry_v two_o wife_n or_o one_o widow_n that_o upon_o the_o same_o the_o justice_n shall_v not_o have_v cognizance_n or_o power_n to_o try_v the_o bigamy_n by_o inquest_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n but_o it_o shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n as_o have_v be_v do_v in_o time_n past_a in_o case_n of_o bastardy_n and_o till_o the_o certificate_n be_v make_v by_o the_o ordinary_a the_o party_n in_o who_o the_o bigamy_n be_v allege_v by_o the_o word_n aforesaid_a or_o in_o other_o manner_n shall_v abide_v in_o prison_n unless_o he_o be_v mainpernable_a item_n if_o prelate_n clerk_n benefice_v or_o religious_a people_n which_o have_v 3._o cap._n 3._o purchase_v land_n and_o the_o same_o have_v put_v to_o mortmain_n be_v impeach_v upon_o the_o same_o before_o our_o justice_n and_o they_o show_v our_o charter_n of_o licence_n and_o process_n thereupon_o make_v by_o a_o inquest_n of_o ad_fw-la quod_fw-la damnum_fw-la or_o of_o our_o grace_n or_o by_o fine_a they_o shall_v be_v free_o let_v in_o peace_n without_o be_v further_o impeach_v for_o the_o same_o purchase_n and_o in_o case_n they_o can_v sufficient_o show_v that_o they_o have_v enter_v by_o due_a process_n after_o licence_n to_o they_o grant_v in_o general_a or_o in_o special_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v well_o receive_v to_o make_v a_o convenient_a fine_a for_o the_o same_o and_o that_o the_o inquiry_n of_o this_o article_n shall_v whole_o cease_v according_a to_o the_o accord_n comprise_v in_o this_o parliament_n item_n that_o the_o statue_n touch_v the_o purveiance_n of_o we_o and_o our_o son_n make_v in_o time_n pass_v by_o we_o and_o our_o progenitor_n for_o the_o people_n of_o holy_a 4._o 4._o church_n be_v hold_v in_o all_o part_n and_o that_o in_o the_o commission_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o such_o purveiance_n the_o fee_n of_o holy_a church_n shall_v be_v except_v in_o every_o place_n where_o they_o be_v find_v item_n that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n but_o 5._o 5._o in_o case_n where_o we_o have_v the_o cognizance_n and_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o have_v
it_o be_v afterward_o in_o open_a parliament_n by_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o all_o the_o 3._o st._n 25._o ed._n 3._o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n show_v that_o the_o grievance_n and_o mischief_n aforesaid_a do_v daily_o abound_v to_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o destruction_n of_o this_o realm_n more_o than_o ever_o before_o viz._n that_o of_o late_a the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n by_o procurement_n of_o clerk_n and_o otherwise_o have_v reserve_v and_o do_v reserve_v daily_o to_o his_o collation_n general_o and_o especial_o as_o well_o archbishopric_n abbey_n and_o priory_n as_o all_o other_o dignity_n and_o other_o benefice_n of_o england_n which_o be_v of_o the_o advowry_n of_o people_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n and_o give_v the_o same_o to_o alien_n as_o well_o as_o to_o citizen_n and_o take_v of_o all_o such_o benefice_n the_o first_o fruit_n and_o many_o other_o profit_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o treasure_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v carry_v away_o and_o dispend_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o purchaser_n of_o such_o grace_n and_o also_o by_o such_o privy_a reservation_n many_o clerk_n advance_v by_o the_o true_a patron_n which_o peaceable_o hold_v their_o advancement_n by_o long_a time_n be_v sudden_o put_v out_o wherefore_o the_o say_v commons_o do_v pray_v the_o say_v sovereign_a the_o king_n that_o since_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o mischief_n and_o damage_n which_o happen_v to_o this_o realm_n he_o ought_v and_o be_v bind_v of_o the_o accord_n of_o his_o people_n therefore_o to_o provide_v remedy_n and_o law_n etc._n etc._n the_o say_a king_n ed._n 3._o see_v the_o mischief_n and_o damage_n aforesaid_a etc._n etc._n and_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o oath_n to_o see_v the_o same_o to_o be_v keep_v as_o a_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n though_o that_o by_o sufferance_n and_o negligence_n it_o have_v be_v sithence_o attempt_v to_o the_o contrary_a also_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o grievous_a complaint_n make_v to_o he_o by_o his_o people_n in_o divers_a his_o parliament_n hold_v heretofore_o willing_a to_o ordain_v remedy_n for_o the_o great_a damage_n and_o mischief_n which_o have_v happen_v and_o daily_o do_v happen_v to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n by_o the_o say_a cause_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n and_o the_o commonalty_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a church_n of_o england_n and_o of_o his_o realm_n do_v order_n and_o establish_v that_o the_o free_a election_n of_o all_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o all_o other_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n electory_n in_o england_n shall_v hold_v from_o henceforth_o in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n and_o found_v by_o the_o ancestor_n of_o other_o lord_n and_o that_o all_o prelate_n and_o other_o people_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n which_o have_v advowsons_n of_o any_o benefice_n of_o the_o king_n gift_n or_o of_o any_o of_o his_o progenitor_n or_o of_o other_o lord_n and_o donor_n to_o do_v divine_a service_n and_o other_o charge_n thereof_o ordain_v shall_v have_v their_o collation_n and_o presentment_n free_o as_o they_o be_v enfeoff_v by_o their_o donor_n and_o in_o case_n that_o reservation_n collation_n or_o provision_n be_v make_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n of_o any_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n dignity_n or_o other_o benefice_n in_o disturbance_n of_o the_o election_n collation_n or_o presentment_n aforesaid_a that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o avoidance_n that_o such_o reservation_n collation_n and_o provision_n ought_v to_o take_v effect_n the_o say_v ed._n 3._o and_o his_o heir_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v for_o the_o same_o time_n collation_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o other_o dignity_n elective_a which_o be_v of_o his_o avowry_n such_o as_o his_o progenitor_n have_v before_o that_o free_a election_n be_v grant_v since_o that_o the_o election_n be_v first_o grant_v by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n upon_o a_o certain_a form_n and_o condition_n as_o to_o demand_v licence_n of_o the_o king_n to_o choose_v and_o after_o the_o election_n to_o have_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o not_o in_o other_o manner_n which_o condition_n not_o keep_v the_o king_n ought_v by_o reason_n to_o resort_v to_o his_o first_o nature_n upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o great_a man_n and_o commons_o it_o be_v assent_v 3._o st._n 27_o ed._n 3._o and_o accord_v by_o the_o king_n great_a man_n and_o commons_o aforesaid_a that_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n of_o what_o condition_n that_o they_o be_v which_o shall_v draw_v any_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n in_o plea_n whereof_o the_o conusance_n pertain_v to_o the_o king_n court_n or_o of_o thing_n whereof_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o which_o do_v sue_v in_o any_o other_o court_n to_o defeat_v or_o impeach_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v incur_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o praemunire_n make_a to_o confirm_v the_o act_n make_v the_o 25._o and_o 27._o year_n of_o the_o say_v king_n reign_n but_o those_o that_o make_v those_o good_a law_n against_o such_o capital_a offender_n 4._o st._n 28_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o be_v curse_v defame_v and_o reprove_v by_o such_o as_o maintain_v the_o usurp_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n against_o which_o a_o especial_a act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o whole_a realm_n prohibit_v thereby_o such_o defamation_n and_o reproof_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o against_o a_o incumbent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n another_o sue_v a_o provision_n 18._o 12_o rich._n 2._o tit_n jurisdict_n 18._o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o there_o pursue_v until_o he_o recover_v the_o church_n against_o the_o incumbent_n and_o afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o he_o as_o receiver_n of_o divers_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o in_o troth_n be_v the_o oblation_n and_o offering_n which_o the_o incumbent_a have_v receive_v and_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o opinion_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o thereupon_o he_o become_v nonsuit_n it_o be_v declare_v by_o that_o parliament_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n have_v be_v 5._o st._n 16_o r._n 2._o cap._n 5._o so_o free_a at_o all_o time_n that_o it_o have_v be_v in_o subjection_n to_o no_o realm_n but_o immediate_o subject_a to_o god_n and_o none_o other_o and_o that_o the_o same_o ought_v not_o in_o any_o thing_n touch_v the_o regality_n of_o the_o same_o crown_n be_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n by_o he_o frustrate_v or_o defeat_v at_o his_o will_n to_o the_o perpetual_a destruction_n of_o the_o king_n his_o sovereignty_n crown_n and_o regality_n and_o of_o all_o his_o realm_n and_o the_o commons_o in_o that_o parliament_n affirm_v that_o the_o thing_n attempt_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v declare_v against_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o his_o regality_n use_v and_o approve_v in_o the_o time_n of_o all_o his_o progenitor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 4._o 9_o h._n 4._o fol._n 9_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o pope_n collector_n though_o he_o have_v the_o pope_n bull_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o there_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n of_o this_o realm_n be_v call_v the_o king_n spiritual_a judge_n by_o the_o ancient_a law_n ecclesiastical_a of_o this_o realm_n no_o man_n can_v be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n be_v high-treason_n against_o the_o almighty_a but_o by_o the_o archbishop_n case_n fitz._n nat_n b._n 269._o candry_n case_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o province_n and_o after_o abjure_v thereupon_o and_o after_o that_o new_o convict_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o that_o province_n in_o the_o general_a council_n of_o the_o convocation_n but_o the_o st._n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o ca._n 15._o do_v give_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n power_n to_o condemn_v a_o heretic_n and_o that_o before_o that_o statute_n he_o can_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v burn_v until_o he_o have_v once_o abjure_v and_o be_v again_o relapse_v to_o thar_z or_o some_o other_o heresy_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o king_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o parliament_n direct_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a in_o case_n of_o heresy_n and_o other_o matter_n more_o spiritual_a well_o but_o suppose_v the_o king_n do_v so_o it_o prove_v nothing_o for_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v neither_o that_o this_o direction_n of_o the_o king_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n do_v direct_v the_o proceed_n in_o the_o
court_n in_o the_o conusance_n of_o heresy_n but_o only_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heresy_n adjudge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o all_o man_n know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o temporal_a not_o ecclesiastical_a power_n although_o it_o may_v be_v execute_v or_o pronounce_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o punish_v man_n for_o spiritual_a crime_n the_o pope_n can_v alter_v the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o judge_n say_v that_o the_o statute_n which_o restrain_v the_o pope_n provision_n 76._o 11_o h._n 4._o 37._o 11_o h._n 4._o fol._n 69._o 76._o to_o the_o benefice_n of_o the_o advowsons_n of_o spiritual_a man_n be_v make_v for_o that_o the_o spiritual_a dare_v not_o in_o their_o just_a cause_n say_v against_o the_o pope_n provision_n so_o as_o those_o statute_n be_v make_v in_o affirmance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n excommunication_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n be_v of_o no_o force_n in_o england_n and_o the_o same_o be_v certify_v by_o the_o pope_n into_o any_o court_n in_o england_n ought_v not_o to_o etc._n 14_o h._n 4._o fol._n 14_o etc._n etc._n be_v allow_v neither_o be_v any_o certificate_n of_o any_o excommunication_n available_a in_o law_n but_o that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o some_o bishop_n in_o england_n for_o the_o bishop_n be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o immediate_a officer_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o king_n court_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a if_o any_o bishop_n do_v excommunicate_v any_o person_n for_o a_o cause_n that_o belong_v 14._o 14_o h._n 4._o 14._o not_o to_o he_o the_o king_n may_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o command_v he_o to_o assoyl_v and_o absolve_v the_o party_n if_o any_o person_n of_o religion_n obtain_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v exempt_a 3._o st._n 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 3._o from_o obedience_n regular_a or_o ordinary_a he_o be_v in_o case_n of_o a_o praemunire_n which_o be_v a_o offence_n as_o have_v be_v say_v contra_fw-la regem_fw-la coronam_fw-la &_o dignitatem_fw-la ejus_fw-la upon_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o the_o horrible_a mischief_n and_o damnable_a custom_n which_o there_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o no_o 1._o st_n 6._o h._n 4._o cap._n 1._o person_n abbot_n or_o other_o shall_v have_v any_o provision_n of_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n which_o shall_v be_v void_a till_o he_o have_v compound_v with_o the_o pope_n chamber_n to_o pay_v great_a and_o excessive_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o well_o for_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o the_o same_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n as_o for_o the_o other_o less_o service_n in_o the_o say_a court_n and_o that_o the_o say_v sum_n or_o great_a part_n thereof_o be_v pay_v beforehand_o which_o sum_v pass_v the_o double_a or_o treble_a of_o that_o that_o be_v accustom_v of_o old_a time_n to_o be_v pay_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v therefore_o enact_v that_o they_o and_o every_o of_o they_o that_o do_v pay_v great_a sum_n than_o have_v of_o old_a time_n be_v accustom_v to_o 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other_o then_o for_o the_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n or_o three_o life_n reserve_v the_o old_a rent_n or_o more_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a cambden_n eliz._n reg._n pag._n 36._o take_v notice_n of_o the_o great_a abuse_n make_v by_o the_o courtier_n of_o that_o clause_n or_o exception_n of_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n and_o indeed_o william_n of_o burley_n have_v by_o the_o queen_n permission_n so_o geld_v the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o clause_n that_o it_o lay_v void_a above_o twenty_o year_n before_o any_o man_n of_o ability_n or_o honesty_n will_v take_v it_o so_o pole_v and_o maim_v although_o some_o be_v conunit_v to_o prison_n for_o refuse_v of_o it_o but_o king_n james_n as_o his_o first_o and_o chief_a care_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n cap._n 3._o make_v a_o law_n that_o all_o assurance_n afterward_o make_v to_o the_o king_n of_o any_o of_o the_o land_n of_o arch-bishop_n or_o bishop_n shall_v be_v void_a so_o that_o the_o rapine_n and_o prey_n make_v upon_o the_o church_n be_v first_o restrain_v total_o by_o he_o king_n james_n be_v not_o only_o a_o devout_a observor_n of_o the_o government_n rite_n religion_n his_o care_n of_o religion_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o make_v it_o one_o of_o his_o chief_a care_n to_o have_v bring_v a_o uniformity_n as_o well_o in_o scotland_n as_o in_o england_n and_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o settle_v episcopacy_n among_o they_o name_v thirteen_o new_a bishop_n for_o so_o many_o episcopal_a see_v as_o have_v be_v ancient_o in_o that_o church_n three_o of_o which_o receive_v consecration_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n and_o confer_v it_o on_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o brethren_n at_o their_o come_n home_o which_o bishop_n he_o arm_v also_o with_o the_o power_n of_o a_o high_a commission_n the_o better_a to_o keep_v down_o the_o insolent_a and_o domineer_a spirit_n of_o the_o presbyterian_o in_o order_n to_o the_o other_o he_o procure_v a_o act_n to_o be_v pass_v in_o the_o assembly_n at_o aberdeen_n 1616._o for_o compose_v a_o liturgy_n and_o extract_v a_o new_a book_n of_o canon_n out_o of_o the_o scatter_a act_n of_o their_o old_a assembly_n at_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o perth_n anno_fw-la 1618._o he_o obtain_v a_o order_n for_o the_o receive_v the_o communion_n kneel_v for_o the_o administer_a baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n in_o private_a house_n in_o case_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n for_o episcopal_a confirmation_n and_o final_o for_o the_o celebrate_n the_o anniverssary_n of_o our_o saviour_n birth_n his_o passion_n resurrection_n and_o ascension_n and_o the_o come_n down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n all_o which_o he_o get_v confirm_v in_o the_o follow_a parliament_n so_o far_o do_v this_o wise_a king_n advance_v the_o work_n of_o uniformity_n before_o his_o engage_v in_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o palatinate_n his_o breach_n with_o spain_n and_o the_o war_n which_o issue_v thereupon_o do_v divert_v his_o thought_n to_o his_o peaceful_a disposition_n and_o his_o care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o religion_n clemency_n his_o great_a learning_n and_o clemency_n in_o the_o next_o place_n may_v be_v true_o add_v his_o great_a ability_n in_o learning_n so_o far_o transcend_v not_o only_o the_o king_n of_o the_o present_a age_n his_o contemporary_n but_o all_o his_o predecessor_n and_o sure_o scarce_o to_o be_v parallele_v by_o any_o of_o his_o time_n as_o his_o many_o learned_a work_n testify_v to_o these_o other_o virtue_n may_v be_v add_v a_o mind_n no_o way_n vindicative_a although_o sometime_o transport_v with_o present_a passion_n yet_o of_o some_o small_a continuance_n that_o in_o person_n or_o estate_n he_o be_v never_o note_v to_o punish_v any_o man_n rash_o or_o extrajudicial_o and_o although_o he_o be_v no_o great_a lover_n
expectation_n the_o scot_n and_o they_o be_v simeon_n and_o levi_n straight_o swear_a brethren_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n agree_v between_o they_o be_v that_o humane_a blood_n must_v be_v offer_v up_o to_o they_o a_o preparative_n to_o a_o great_a draught_n nor_o must_v strafford_n suffer_v by_o a_o ordinary_a way_n of_o judicature_n by_o his_o peer_n but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v involve_v in_o the_o same_o crime_n with_o themselves_o he_o must_v die_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o then_o have_v make_v the_o king_n to_o divest_v himself_o of_o all_o possible_a power_n to_o defend_v himself_o when_o ever_o they_o will_v strike_v he_o they_o give_v the_o scot_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n to_o be_v export_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o they_o have_v make_v a_o prey_n and_o devour_v the_o good_n of_o their_o fellow_n subject_n in_o the_o four_o northern_a county_n which_o forsooth_o these_o good_a saint_n call_v brotherly_a assistance_n see_v oh_o see_v 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1453._o their_o most_o merciless_a enemy_n who_o put_v they_o all_o to_o the_o sword_n the_o turk_n themselves_o wonder_v there_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o wealth_n in_o the_o world_n as_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sack_n of_o this_o one_o city_n the_o nine_o ground_n of_o slavery_n and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o it_o author_n here_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o we_o must_v first_o look_v into_o the_o notion_n of_o slavery_n which_o signify_v a_o subjection_n to_o command_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o that_o mere_o for_o the_o master_n profit_n well_o i_o will_v not_o quarrel_v with_o our_o author_n about_o the_o notion_n of_o slavery_n but_o tell_v he_o he_o mistake_v it_o in_o all_o his_o specification_n of_o it_o for_o his_o first_o it_o be_v he_o say_v clear_o against_o nature_n for_o a_o man_n to_o submit_v his_o will_n so_o far_o as_o to_o renounce_v his_o eternal_a bliss_n observe_v this_o be_v out_o of_o his_o notion_n and_o be_v so_o monstruous_a as_o it_o be_v not_o imaginable_a any_o 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amore_fw-la horace_n horace_n oderunt_fw-la peccare_fw-la mali_fw-la formidine_fw-la poenae_fw-la he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v think_v it_o so_o irrational_a for_o if_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n will_v not_o make_v man_n do_v their_o duty_n the_o fear_n of_o stripe_n and_o halter_n must_v or_o our_o author_n will_v not_o get_v paper_n to_o write_v his_o ground_n of_o obedience_n and_o government_n upon_o our_o author_n next_o specification_n be_v no_o more_o than_o every_o servant_n ought_v to_o do_v now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o servitus_fw-la or_o mancipium_fw-la or_o servitude_n be_v and_o who_o be_v proper_o slave_n or_o as_o we_o use_v to_o term_v they_o vilain_n slave_n happen_v bodin_n say_v to_o be_v so_o five_o way_n either_o by_o birth_n as_o the_o repub_fw-la bodln_a cap._n 5._o lib._n 1._o de_fw-la repub_fw-la posterity_n of_o the_o parent_n who_o be_v so_o or_o accidental_o as_o prisoner_n take_v in_o war_n or_o three_o those_o who_o for_o some_o offence_n or_o debt_n be_v condemn_v to_o slavery_n either_o for_o year_n or_o life_n fourthly_a they_o who_o voluntary_o make_v themselves_o so_o and_o five_o those_o that_o be_v sell_v by_o thief_n and_o pirate_n be_v for_o the_o price_n pay_v slave_n to_o the_o buyer_n but_o whether_o this_o last_o be_v true_o account_v slavery_n be_v disputable_a that_o be_v whether_o such_o buyer_n may_v use_v they_o as_o slave_n or_o no._n see_v more_o hereafter_o cap._n domestical_a power_n now_o slave_n have_v nothing_o proper_o but_o whatsoever_o they_o get_v be_v their_o lord_n who_o may_v sell_v they_o or_o give_v they_o away_o at_o their_o pleasure_n and_o have_v power_n of_o life_n and_o death_n over_o they_o here_o in_o england_n the_o lord_n power_n over_o their_o vilain_n be_v restrain_v neither_o may_v the_o lord_n maim_v his_o villain_n for_o though_o the_o villain_n can_v not_o recover_v any_o damage_n against_o his_o lord_n yet_o after_o attainder_n the_o lord_n be_v finable_a to_o the_o king_n see_v litt._n 194._o and_o the_o neife_n who_o be_v the_o vilain_n wife_n or_o daughter_n may_v have_v a_o appeal_n of_o rape_n against_o her_o lord_n litt._n 190._o but_o this_o not_o be_v a_o condition_n for_o any_o one_o who_o bear_v the_o image_n of_o god_n upon_o he_o god_n do_v restrain_v it_o levit._n 25._o 39_o to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o israelites_n or_o proselyte_n only_o wherefore_o i_o conceive_v that_o neither_o mahometan_n jew_n or_o christian_n all_o acknowledge_v the_o moral_a law_n do_v not_o make_v slave_n of_o any_o who_o be_v of_o their_o faith_n and_o religion_n from_o this_o ground_n neither_o do_v i_o understand_v how_o the_o use_n of_o vilain_n use_v with_o we_o heretofore_o can_v be_v justify_v if_o they_o be_v christian_n for_o no_o question_n christianity_n make_v not_o man_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n in_o this_o world_n then_o if_o they_o have_v be_v jew_n or_o turk_n what_o difference_n the_o roman_n make_v between_o slave_n and_o libertine_n and_o what_o manumission_n be_v and_o how_o many_o way_n slave_n become_v free_a read_v bodin_n de_fw-fr repub._n cap._n 5._o lib._n 1._o and_o of_o manumission_n or_o enfranchise_n of_o villain_n read_v littleton_n and_o com._n of_o sir_n edward_n coke_n thereon_o cap._n villeinage_n author_n and_o now_o our_o author_n tell_v you_o how_o a_o nation_n may_v enslave_v itself_o by_o its_o too_o much_o wit_n and_o most_o prudent_o and_o wise_o take_v care_n that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o case_n and_o so_o go_v on_o very_o pretty_o in_o question_n and_o answer_n as_o whether_o any_o nation_n be_v by_o nature_n bear_v to_o slavery_n of_o joseph_n and_o the_o nation_n of_o egypt_n of_o a_o nation_n and_o nature_n and_o how_o like_a nation_n sound_v to_o nature_n gens_n to_o natura_n and_o at_o last_o conclude_v out_o of_o this_o conclusion_n it_o be_v be_v easy_o
temporal_a dominion_n and_o therefore_o may_v punish_v disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o the_o state_n yet_o when_o the_o temporal_a magistrate_n shall_v arrogate_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n which_o our_o saviour_n only_o leave_v to_o his_o church_n and_o make_v all_o ecclesiastical_a right_n and_o constitution_n depend_v and_o subordinate_a to_o the_o civil_a whereby_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o church_n have_v tax_v our_o religion_n not_o for_o christian_a but_o parliamentary_a no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v a_o cry_a sin_n and_o i_o wish_v there_o have_v never_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n among_o we_o 19_o and_o as_o god_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v before_o man_n in_o all_o thing_n which_o concern_v nature_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n faith_n and_o religion_n so_o in_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v god_n to_o be_v obey_v before_o man_n as_o if_o a_o king_n command_v i_o to_o dishonour_v my_o parent_n this_o can_v be_v but_o a_o humane_a law_n but_o to_o honour_v my_o parent_n be_v a_o law_n which_o god_n have_v write_v in_o my_o heart_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v prefer_v if_o a_o king_n command_v his_o subject_n to_o dishonour_v he_o or_o to_o deny_v obedience_n to_o he_o this_o be_v but_o a_o humane_a law_n whereas_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n i_o ought_v to_o honour_n and_o obey_v my_o king_n i_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o obey_v such_o a_o law_n amurath_n the_o second_o of_o that_o name_n king_n of_o the_o turk_n upon_o a_o vow_n resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n mahomet_n yet_o upon_o the_o league_n make_v by_o uladislaus_n king_n of_o pole_n and_o hungary_n with_o other_o christian_a prince_n against_o he_o he_o resume_v his_o regal_a authority_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o until_o his_o death_n and_o so_o may_v charles_n the_o five_o if_o he_o have_v please_v nor_o be_v philip_n any_o other_o than_o a_o instrument_n of_o his_o father_n during_o his_o father_n life_n the_o king_n make_v a_o law_n give_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n from_o the_o right_a heir_n this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v receive_v for_o prince_n inherit_v by_o a_o high_a law_n than_o humane_a 20._o the_o king_n command_v a_o judge_n to_o pervert_v judgement_n the_o judge_n judgement_n or_o to_o pervert_v judgement_n ought_v to_o give_v true_a judgement_n for_o all_o humane_a law_n in_o peaceable_a time_n ought_v to_o be_v â_fw-la priori_fw-la and_o proclaim_v that_o all_o man_n after_o such_o a_o time_n shall_v observe_v they_o this_o verbal_a command_n of_o the_o king_n want_v this_o formality_n and_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o judge_n to_o observe_v both_o these_o command_n he_o ought_v notwithstanding_o this_o verbal_a command_n to_o give_v judgement_n according_a to_o law_n the_o king_n when_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n or_o public_a danger_n command_v i_o quaere_fw-la quaere_fw-la who_o be_o no_o public_a executioner_n without_o any_o judicial_a sentence_n to_o put_v a_o man_n to_o death_n for_o which_o he_o can_v make_v no_o compensation_n as_o david_n command_v joab_n to_o murder_n uriah_n although_o we_o find_v david_n only_o reprehend_v and_o punish_v therefore_o yet_o sure_a if_o joab_n have_v not_o fulfil_v david_n wicked_a command_n he_o have_v not_o sin_v but_o you_o may_v object_v who_o shall_v judge_v whether_o this_o thing_n command_v be_v repugnant_a to_o god_n majesty_n man_n faith_n religion_n or_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n the_o king_n or_o the_o subject_a i_o say_v though_o the_o subject_n have_v not_o a_o equal_a right_n of_o judge_v with_o the_o king_n whether_o this_o thing_n shall_v be_v a_o law_n or_o not_o yet_o every_o subject_a have_v a_o conscience_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n which_o must_v dictate_v not_o whether_o king_n divest_v themselves_o of_o regality_n by_o command_v what_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o he_o whether_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v such_o a_o thing_n 21._o but_o if_o the_o king_n command_v thing_n contrary_a to_o god_n majesty_n and_o divine_a law_n ought_v he_o not_o to_o be_v obey_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o contradict_v they_o it_o be_v so_o mad_a and_o wild_a a_o objection_n as_o it_o be_v scarce_o worth_a a_o answer_n unless_o a_o man_n will_v affirm_v that_o my_o do_v of_o a_o act_n which_o i_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v do_v divest_v i_o of_o humane_a nature_n or_o that_o a_o father_n or_o master_n command_v his_o son_n or_o servant_n what_o he_o ought_v not_o do_v annihilate_v the_o relation_n of_o father_n and_o son_n master_n and_o servant_n or_o that_o humane_a act_n may_v dissolve_v humane_a relation_n a_o prince_n therefore_o ought_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o command_v as_o prince_n although_o he_o command_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o ought_v not_o 22._o it_o may_v be_v it_o will_v be_v object_v that_o temporal_a punishment_n be_v observance_n though_o inflict_v punishment_n for_o not_o observance_n the_o usual_a concomitant_n for_o not_o observe_v humane_a law_n a_o good_a and_o conscientious_a man_n may_v be_v punish_v for_o what_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v i_o say_v his_o case_n be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o lord_n and_o saviour_n and_o all_o those_o bless_a and_o glorious_a primitive_a christian_n and_o martyr_n who_o suffer_v for_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n nor_o have_v god_n make_v heaven_n so_o easy_a a_o prize_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v always_o win_v easy_o and_o delicate_o but_o many_o time_n by_o suffering_n and_o martyrdom_n 23._o it_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a thing_n with_o seditious_a man_n before_o they_o enter_v obey_v whether_o prince_n ought_v to_o be_v resist_v where_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v obey_v into_o open_a sedition_n to_o prepare_v man_n mind_n with_o certain_a case_n wherein_o prince_n command_v thing_n derogatory_n to_o god_n honour_n or_o the_o subject_n liberty_n that_o then_o in_o the_o preservation_n of_o themselves_o and_o god_n honour_n they_o ought_v to_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o rage_a tyranny_n of_o prince_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a that_o whatsoever_o they_o command_v these_o good_a man_n will_v judge_v contrary_a to_o god_n honour_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n if_o a_o man_n patience_n will_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o thing_n call_v itself_o parliament_n how_o after_o they_o have_v make_v the_o king_n grant_v whatsoever_o they_o can_v think_v may_v be_v beneficial_a to_o the_o subject_n though_o i_o may_v be_v swear_v they_o never_o intend_v as_o plain_o appear_v afterward_o the_o good_a benefit_n or_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a what_o pious_a way_n they_o invent_v to_o make_v themselves_o great_a and_o so_o good_a a_o prince_n nothing_o and_o odious_a to_o his_o subject_n as_o the_o demand_v of_o six_o man_n hold_v intelligence_n with_o his_o subject_n who_o have_v be_v in_o open_a hostility_n and_o rebellion_n against_o he_o a_o affront_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v by_o any_o king_n to_o a_o ordinary_a and_o legal_a trial_n this_o be_v not_o only_o deny_v but_o vote_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n whenas_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n extend_v not_o to_o so_o much_o as_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n much_o less_o to_o treason_n they_o pretend_v though_o most_o false_o that_o in_o case_n of_o extreme_a danger_n and_o necessity_n the_o militia_n be_v in_o the_o parliament_n mean_v themselves_o exclude_v the_o king_n and_o then_o create_v danger_n and_o write_v letter_n how_o great_a fleet_n of_o dane_n swede_n hollander_n etc._n etc._n be_v see_v at_o sea_n it_o must_v be_v from_o westminster_n then_o for_o there_o be_v the_o letter_n write_v and_o the_o fleet_n never_o since_o hear_v of_o then_o permit_v if_o not_o command_v the_o most_o insufferable_a affront_n and_o indignity_n that_o ever_o be_v offer_v to_o majesty_n yet_o if_o the_o king_n but_o offer_v to_o increase_v his_o guard_n this_o be_v vote_v no_o less_o than_o a_o raise_n of_o war_n against_o his_o parliament_n and_o subject_n whilst_o all_o the_o while_n against_o the_o lex_fw-la &_o consuetudo_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la 14._o inst_z par_fw-fr 4._o 14._o without_o any_o cause_n move_v they_o they_o maintain_v a_o illegal_a rout_n of_o man_n for_o their_o guard_n and_o go_v arm_v themselves_o nay_o what_o need_v a_o man_n instance_n particular_n all_o the_o king_n command_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o law_n be_v voted_n breach_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a we_o will_v therefore_o show_v that_o this_o assertion_n be_v not_o only_o contrary_a to_o all_o faith_n in_o both_o testament_n but_o also_o destructive_a to_o all_o humane_a society_n 24._o there_o be_v no_o man_n sure_o will_v deny_v but_o
essex_n and_z edmund_z earl_n of_o march_n the_o true_a and_o undoubted_a heir_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n both_o condemn_a unheard_a and_o without_o trial_n in_o parliament_n when_o as_o he_o may_v have_v instance_a twenty_o sir_n thomas_n seimer_n admiral_n of_o england_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o protector_n anno_fw-la 1549._o the_o three_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o be_v condemn_v to_o death_n unheard_a by_o a_o law_n in_o parliament_n henry_n the_o three_o after_o all_o the_o act_n of_o grace_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la charta_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_n etc._n etc._n instead_o of_o mean_n monarchy_n good_a governor_n be_v the_o preserver_n or_o enlarger_n of_o the_o government_n parliament_n have_v ever_o be_v the_o bane_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n give_v he_o by_o parliament_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o normandy_n usurp_v and_o take_v by_o the_o french_a king_n from_o his_o father_n king_n john_n 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and_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n he_o have_v no_o colour_n of_o title_n to_o it_o but_o in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o because_o he_o suspect_v his_o title_n and_o reign_v in_o his_o own_o right_n to_o the_o wrong_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o decease_n to_o the_o wrong_n of_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o get_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o pass_v which_o shall_v protect_v all_o subject_n who_o shall_v assist_v the_o king_n be_v he_o so_o by_o right_n or_o not_o for_o the_o time_n be_v so_o that_o other_o offence_n shall_v be_v punish_v but_o he_o that_o perpetrate_v the_o high_a villainy_n by_o invade_v a_o crown_n shall_v be_v protect_v by_o law_n henry_n the_o eight_o by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n a_o 1533._o bastardize_a queen_n mary_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v cut_v off_o anne_n boulogne_n head_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n bastardize_a queen_n elizabeth_n small_o to_o his_o 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be_v wont_a to_o be_v assemble_v once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n demean_v themselves_o much_o better_a than_o the_o parliament_n in_o england_n but_o in_o stead_n of_o provide_v good_a law_n fall_v into_o such_o faction_n and_o use_v such_o affront_n to_o the_o regal_a power_n that_o lewis_n the_o eleven_o a_o most_o subtle_a and_o cunning_a prince_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v it_o be_v time_n to_o put_v the_o french_a king_n hoarse_o the_o page_n out_o of_o their_o minority_n and_o from_o be_v page_n any_o more_o and_o so_o he_o do_v and_o since_o his_o time_n they_o have_v be_v rare_o convent_v in_o france_n for_o since_o the_o general_n assembly_n at_o bloys_n anno_fw-la 1587._o by_o henry_n the_o three_o where_o the_o famous_a duke_n of_o guise_n be_v kill_v there_o have_v be_v but_o one_o anno_fw-la 1614_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o lewis_n the_o thirteen_o and_o that_o succeed_v so_o ilfavored_o that_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o ever_o be_v another_o 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be_v lay_v up_o in_o safe_a keep_n under_o the_o private_a seal_n of_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o same_o house_n so_o that_o the_o abbot_n or_o prior_n which_o do_v govern_v the_o house_n shall_v be_v able_a of_o himself_o to_o establish_v nothing_o though_o heretofore_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o use_v and_o if_o it_o fortune_n hereafter_o that_o writing_n of_o obligation_n donation_n purchase_n sales_n alienation_n or_o of_o any_o other_o contract_n be_v seal_v with_o any_o other_o seal_v then_o such_o a_o common_a seal_n keep_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a they_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v void_a and_o of_o no_o force_n in_o law_n but_o it_o be_v not_o the_o meaning_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o exclude_v the_o abbot_n prior_n and_o other_o religious_a alien_n by_o the_o ordinance_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a from_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o visitation_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n but_o they_o may_v visit_v at_o their_o pleasure_n by_o themselves_o or_o other_o the_o monastery_n and_o other_o place_n in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n in_o subjection_n to_o they_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o their_o office_n in_o these_o thing_n only_o that_o belong_v to_o regular_a observation_n and_o the_o discipline_n of_o their_o order_n provide_v that_o they_o which_o shall_v execute_v this_o office_n of_o visitation_n shall_v carry_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n or_o dominion_n none_o of_o the_o good_n or_o thing_n of_o such_o monastery_n prior_n and_o house_n save_v only_o their_o reasonable_a and_o competent_a charge_n stat._n ne_o rector_n prosternat_fw-la arbores_fw-la in_o caemiterio_n make_v 35_o ed._n 1._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1307._o in_o what_o case_n and_o by_o who_o tree_n may_v be_v fell_v in_o a_o churchyard_n because_o we_o do_v understand_v that_o controversy_n do_v ofttimes_o grow_v between_o parson_n of_o church_n and_o their_o parishioner_n touch_v tree_n grow_v in_o the_o churchyard_n both_o of_o they_o pretend_v that_o they_o do_v belong_v unto_o themselves_o we_o have_v think_v good_a rather_o to_o decide_v this_o controversy_n by_o write_v then_o by_o statute_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o churchyard_n that_o be_v dedicate_v be_v the_o soil_n of_o a_o church_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v plant_v belong_v to_o the_o soil_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o those_o tree_n which_o be_v grow_v in_o the_o churchyard_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v among_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n the_o which_o layman_n have_v no_o authority_n to_o dispose_v but_o as_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v testify_v the_o charge_n of_o they_o be_v commit_v only_o to_o priest_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o and_o yet_o see_v those_o tree_n be_v often_o plant_v to_o defend_v the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n from_o hurt_v of_o the_o church_n we_o do_v prohibit_v the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n that_o they_o do_v not_o presume_v to_o fell_v they_o down_o unadvised_o but_o when_o the_o chancel_n of_o the_o church_n do_v want_v necessary_a reparation_n neither_o shall_v they_o be_v convert_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o first_o a_o bull_n of_o excommunication_n bring_v by_o one_o subject_a against_o another_o etc._n 30_o e._n 3._o li._n ass_n pl._n 19_o etc._n etc._n be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o common_a law_n treason_n against_o the_o king_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n edw._n 1._o seize_v the_o land_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n because_o he_o refuse_v admisit_fw-la par._n 2._o 19_o e._n 1._o quare_fw-la non_fw-la admisit_fw-la to_o admit_v his_o clerk_n but_o plead_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n long_a time_n before_o provide_v to_o the_o say_a church_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n do_v not_o receive_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o bishop_n 1._o para._n 3_o stat._n de_fw-fr biga_fw-la 4_o ed._n 1._o of_o rome_n at_o lion_n which_o exclude_v man_n twice_o marry_v or_o bigami_fw-la from_o all_o privilege_n of_o clergy_n it_o be_v declare_v that_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o england_n be_v found_v in_o the_o carlisle_n stat._n 25_o ed._n 1._o carlisle_n state_n of_o prelacy_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n and_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n usurp_v the_o seignory_n of_o such_o benefice_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o say_v oppression_n grievance_n and_o damage_n in_o this_o realm_n from_o thenceforth_o shall_v not_o be_v suffer_v articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la make_v at_o lincoln_n anno_fw-la 9_o e._n 2._o &_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1315._o the_o king_n to_o all_o who_o &c._n &c._n send_v greeting_n understand_v you_o that_o whereas_o of_o late_a in_o time_n of_o our_o progenitor_n sometime_o king_n of_o england_n in_o divers_a their_o parliament_n and_o likewise_o after_o that_o we_o have_v undertake_v the_o governance_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o our_o parliament_n many_o article_n contain_v divers_a grievance_n commit_v against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n be_v propound_v by_o the_o prelate_n and_o clerk_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o further_o great_a instance_n be_v make_v that_o convenient_a remedy_n may_v be_v provide_v therein_o and_o of_o late_a in_o our_o parliament_n hold_v at_o lincoln_n the_o nine_o year_n of_o our_o reign_n we_o cause_v the_o article_n underwritten_a with_o certain_a answer_n make_v to_o some_o of_o they_o heretofore_o to_o be_v rehearse_v before_o our_o council_n and_o make_v certain_a answer_n to_o be_v correct_v and_o to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o article_n underwritten_a answer_n be_v make_v by_o we_o and_o our_o council_n of_o which_o say_v article_n with_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o same_o the_o tenor_n here_o ensue_v no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v where_o tithe_n be_v demand_v but_o where_o cap._n 1_o money_n for_o they_o first_o whereas_o layman_n do_v purchase_v prohibition_n general_o upon_o tithe_n obvention_n oblation_n mortuary_n redemption_n of_o penance_n violent_a lay_v hand_n on_o clerk_n or_o covert_n and_o 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of_o tithe_n exceed_v the_o four_o part_n enjoin_v cap._n 2_o penance_n corporal_a or_o pecuniary_a also_o if_o debate_n do_v arise_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n have_v his_o original_n from_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o same_o tithe_n do_v come_v unto_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v hold_v place_n if_o the_o case_n come_v before_o a_o judge_n spiritual_n also_o if_o a_o prelate_n enjoin_v a_o penance_n pecuniary_a to_o a_o man_n for_o his_o offence_n and_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v hold_v place_n but_o if_o prelate_n enjoin_v a_o penance_n corporal_a and_o they_o which_o be_v so_o punish_v will_v redeem_v upon_o their_o own_o accord_n such_o penance_n by_o money_n if_o money_n be_v demand_v before_o a_o judge_n spiritual_a the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v hold_v no_o place_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n excommunication_n for_o cap._n 3_o penance_n corporal_a moreover_o if_o any_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n the_o amends_o for_o the_o peace_n break_v shall_v be_v before_o the_o king_n and_o for_o the_o excommunication_n before_o a_o prelate_n that_o penance_n corporal_a may_v be_v enjoin_v which_o if_o the_o offender_n will_v redeem_v of_o his_o own_o good_a will_n by_o give_v money_n to_o the_o prelate_n or_o to_o the_o party_n grieve_v it_o shall_v be_v require_v before_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o king_n prohibition_n shall_v not_o lie_v prelate_n may_v correct_v for_o defamation_n in_o defamation_n also_o prelate_n shall_v correct_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a the_o king_n prohibition_n notwithstanding_o first_o enjoin_v a_o penance_n corporal_a which_o if_o the_o offender_n will_v redeem_v the_o prelate_n may_v free_o receive_v the_o money_n though_o the_o king_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v no_o prohibition_n where_o the_o tithe_n be_v demand_v of_o a_o new_a mill._n also_o
excommunicate_v or_o damn_v who_o differ_v in_o some_o thing_n from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o appeal_v from_o his_o decree_n and_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o ordinance_n of_o he_o or_o his_o legate_n although_o the_o sesession_n of_o the_o church_n king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n schismatical_a the_o reformation_n of_o king_n 1_o d._n be_v not_o schismatical_a from_o the_o papacy_n be_v a_o act_n of_o schism_n yet_o be_v do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 8._o one_o of_o the_o great_a favourer_n of_o the_o papacy_n that_o ever_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o his_o death_n as_o great_a a_o assertor_n of_o the_o rite_n ceremony_n and_o religion_n of_o it_o and_o in_o such_o a_o state_n independent_a from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n at_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n reformation_n whatsoever_o therefore_o his_o reformation_n be_v yet_o can_v it_o not_o be_v schismatical_a whatever_o the_o romanist_n pretend_v to_o unity_n and_o peace_n in_o their_o church_n yet_o before_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o edward_n reformation_n be_v more_o uniform_a than_o before_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o dominion_n of_o wales_n in_o several_a place_n be_v use_v divers_a form_n of_o prayer_n common_o call_v the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n viz._n that_o of_o sarum_n of_o york_n of_o bangor_n and_o lincoln_n but_o also_o of_o late_a divers_a and_o sundry_a form_n and_o fashion_n be_v use_v in_o the_o cathedral_n and_o parish_n church_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n as_o well_o concern_v the_o matin_n or_o morning_n prayer_n and_o evening_n song_n as_o also_o concern_v the_o holy_a communion_n common_o call_v the_o mass_n with_o divers_a and_o sundry_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o other_o sacrament_n of_o england_n see_v preamble_n to_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o &_o 3._o ed._n 6._o cap._n 1._o that_o the_o scripture_n lord_n prayer_n and_o creed_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n in_o england_n the_o church_n whereas_o the_o service_n enjoin_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 6_o be_v uniform_a in_o all_o place_n of_o england_n and_o wales_n as_o well_o in_o parish_n church_n as_o cathedral_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o savior_n incarnation_n 748._o in_o a_o convocation_n hold_v in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n cuthbert_n the_o archbishop_n of_o his_o clergy_n do_v enact_v that_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o their_o monastery_n the_o lord_n prayer_n and_o creed_n teach_v in_o the_o english_a tongue_n speed_z in_o the_o reign_n of_o ethelbald_n para_fw-it 4._o page_n 343._o and_o how_o much_o it_o be_v against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n to_o use_v a_o tongue_n unknown_a to_o the_o people_n in_o common_a prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n see_v the_o conference_n at_o westminster_n a_o primo_fw-la eliz._n which_o be_v never_o yet_o answer_v that_o i_o know_v of_o if_o any_o thing_n heretical_a have_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o common_a prayer_n administration_n heretical_a edward_n reformation_n be_v not_o heretical_a of_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 6._o it_o will_v have_v be_v sufficient_o shoot_v at_o have_v so_o many_o adversary_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o but_o no_o such_o crime_n be_v ever_o that_o i_o ever_o hear_v of_o impute_v to_o it_o if_o there_o be_v let_v the_o adversary_n of_o it_o yet_o show_v it_o &_o affirmanti_fw-la incumbit_fw-la probatio_fw-la if_o then_o not_o only_o the_o king_n and_o supreme_a power_n always_o under_o the_o old_a covenant_n formal_o king_n edward_n reformation_n be_v warrant-able_a material_o and_o formal_o have_v this_o right_n of_o invoke_v the_o high_a priest_n and_o other_o priest_n and_o if_o god_n always_o punish_v the_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n for_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o commit_v idolatry_n and_o if_o god_n himself_o so_o often_o commend_v the_o zeal_n and_o reformation_n of_o jehoshaphat_n hezekiah_n asa_n josiah_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o ever_o since_o christianity_n the_o bishop_n by_o that_o divine_a canon_n to_o timothy_n have_v always_o have_v in_o 2._o 1_o tim._n cap_n 2._o their_o particular_a church_n right_a of_o compose_v public_a liturgy_n and_o in_o national_a synod_n a_o right_a of_o compose_v public_a and_o national_a liturgy_n and_o the_o liturgy_n of_o edward_n be_v compose_v and_o receive_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o that_o end_n convene_v and_o assembly_n by_o the_o king_n this_o liturgy_n be_v neither_o schismattical_a nor_o contain_v any_o thing_n heretical_a be_v both_o for_o matter_n and_o form_n warrantable_a object_n if_o the_o sacrilege_n and_o extension_n of_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n in_o give_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n licence_n to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o public_a liturgy_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v object_v the_o answer_n be_v easy_a let_v the_o courtier_n and_o parliament_n answer_v for_o it_o the_o church_n be_v patient_a not_o agent_n in_o they_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v rob_v the_o poor_a laity_n of_o one_o half_a of_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o keep_v the_o people_n in_o such_o religion_n the_o king_n and_o church_n have_v great_a reason_n to_o make_v reformation_n in_o religion_n stupid_a ignorance_n that_o in_o the_o public_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n they_o shall_v neither_o use_v their_o reason_n nor_o understanding_n by_o impose_v it_o upon_o they_o in_o a_o unknown_a tongue_n as_o if_o in_o the_o public_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v serve_v by_o intellectual_a and_o rational_a creature_n and_o have_v fill_v the_o mass_n with_o more_o prayer_n to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o saint_n which_o can_v no_o way_n relieve_v they_o and_o so_o at_o best_a supper_n fluous_a and_o vain_a there_o be_v great_a reason_n in_o the_o king_n and_o church_n to_o a_o make_v a_o reformation_n of_o the_o religion_n and_o public_a worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n of_o queen_n mary_n ecclesiastical_a law_n although_o king_n ed._n be_v a_o prince_n of_o transcendent_a virtue_n and_o learning_n far_o above_o his_o year_n yet_o doubtless_o his_o youth_n be_v not_o only_a much_o abuse_v in_o his_o reign_n where_o a_o man_n may_v have_v see_v all_o the_o woe_n pronounce_v by_o god_n upon_o that_o nation_n where_o the_o king_n be_v a_o child_n or_o where_o a_o company_n of_o man_n in_o parliament_n arrogate_v to_o themselves_o the_o politic_a capacity_n of_o a_o king_n abstract_v from_o his_o person_n but_o also_o at_o his_o very_a death_n cause_v not_o without_o suspicion_n of_o poison_n be_v he_o delude_v upon_o specious_a pretence_n by_o his_o whole_a council_n but_o principal_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o northumberland_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o lady_n jane_n grace_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o sickness_n marry_v to_o his_o four_o son_n guildford_n dudley_n to_o declare_v the_o say_a lady_n jane_n the_o rightful_a heir_n and_o successor_n to_o the_o english_a monarchy_n to_o the_o manifest_a wrong_n and_o injury_n not_o only_o of_o queen_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n afterward_o queen_n of_o england_n but_o also_o of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n heir_n to_o margaret_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o henry_n the_o seven_o whereas_o the_o lady_n janes_n title_n be_v descend_v from_o mary_n the_o young_a daughter_n of_o h._n 7._o yet_o it_o so_o please_v god_n that_o this_o unjust_a will_n shall_v only_o bring_v destruction_n both_o to_o the_o lady_n jane_n and_o her_o husband_n whereas_o the_o lady_n mary_n and_o elizabeth_n and_o the_o posterity_n of_o mary_n queen_n of_o scot_n do_v all_o succeed_v and_o enjoy_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a diadem_n of_o which_o they_o be_v debar_v by_o this_o will_n of_o king_n edward_n that_o the_o title_n of_o head_n of_o the_o church_n be_v continue_v by_o queen_n mary_n appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n begin_v and_o hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o five_o of_o october_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o session_n of_o it_o where_o she_o be_v style_v our_o gracious_a sovereign_a lady_n mary_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o in_o earth_n supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n but_o in_o the_o second_o parliament_n of_o her_o reign_n be_v hold_v at_o westminster_n the_o second_o of_o april_n the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n the_o title_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v not_o mention_v declare_v
of_o they_o or_o by_o any_o general_n council_n wherein_o the_o same_o be_v declare_v heresy_n by_o express_a and_o plain_a word_n of_o scripture_n or_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v determine_v heresy_n by_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parl._n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n this_o statute_n revive_v the_o 23_o h._n 8._o 9_o 24_o h._n 8._o 12._o 25_o h._n 8._o 20._o 25_o h._n 8._o 21._o 26_o h._n 8._o 14._o 28_o h._n 8._o 16._o so_o much_o of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o 38._o concern_v precontract_n of_o marriage_n and_o touch_v degree_n of_o consanguinity_n as_o by_o the_o 2_o ed._n 6._o 23._o be_v not_o repeal_v the_o 37_o h._n 8._o 17._o the_o 1_o ed._n 6._o 1._o this_o act_n repeal_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 1_o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o m._n 6._o the_o 1_o &_o 2_o ph._n &_o m._n 8_o except_o those_o thing_n touch_v the_o praemunire_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n it_o repeal_v the_o 5_o r._n 2._o 5._o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o the_o 2_o h._n 5._o 7._o make_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o heresy_n by_o fire_n and_o faggot_n this_o statute_n repeal_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o mary_n and_o the_o 2_o and_o revive_v 2._o stat._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 5_o &_o 6_o of_o ed._n 6._o for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n with_o the_o alteration_n or_o addition_n of_o certain_a lesson_n to_o be_v use_v every_o sunday_n of_o the_o year_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o litany_n alter_v and_o correct_v and_o two_o sentence_n only_o add_v in_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o communicant_n if_o any_o parson_n vicar_n or_o other_o whatsoever_o minister_n that_o ought_v or_o shall_v say_v or_o sing_v common-prayer_n mention_v in_o the_o say_a book_n in_o such_o cathedral_n or_o parish-church_n or_o other_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v minister_v the_o same_o in_o such_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o say_a book_n refuse_v to_o do_v the_o same_o or_o use_v any_o other_o form_n or_o shall_v preach_v declare_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o say_a book_n or_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v or_o any_o part_n thereof_o and_o shall_v thereof_o be_v lawful_o convict_v according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n by_o the_o verdict_n of_o 12_o man_n or_o confession_n or_o notorious_a evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o first_o offence_n the_o profit_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n next_o after_o such_o conviction_n of_o all_o his_o spiritual_a benefice_n and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o six_o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n if_o any_o such_o person_n once_o convict_v concern_v the_o premise_n shall_v after_o such_o conviction_n offend_v and_o be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o be_v deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la of_o all_o his_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o all_o patron_n and_o donor_n of_o such_o spiritual_a promotion_n to_o present_v or_o collate_n to_o the_o same_o as_o if_o the_o person_n or_o person_n so_o offend_v be_v dead_a if_o any_o person_n be_v convict_v the_o three_o time_n of_o the_o premise_n he_o shall_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v deprive_v of_o all_o his_o spiritual_a promotion_n and_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o life_n any_o person_n that_o shall_v offend_v and_o be_v convict_v inform_v aforesaid_a concern_v any_o of_o the_o premise_n not_o be_v beneficial_a or_o have_v any_o spiritual_a promotion_n shall_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n after_o such_o conviction_n suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o one_o whole_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n after_o lawful_a conviction_n shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o life_n if_o any_o person_n shall_v do_v or_o speak_v any_o thing_n in_o derogation_n of_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n or_o disturb_v or_o interrupt_v any_o parson_n vicar_n or_o other_o minister_n in_o any_o cathedral_n or_o parshi_n church_n or_o chapel_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o common-prayer_n or_o ministration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n or_o shall_v compel_v or_o cause_v any_o other_o service_n to_o be_v celebrate_v be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v shall_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n forfeit_v to_o the_o queen_n etc._n etc._n the_o sum_n of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n and_o for_o the_o second_o offence_n the_o sum_n of_o four_o hundred_o mark_n and_o for_o the_o three_o offence_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v all_o his_o good_n and_o chattel_n and_o suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o life_n if_o any_o person_n shall_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n be_v convict_v of_o the_o premise_n in_o form_n aforesaid_a and_o shall_v not_o pay_v the_o sum_n to_o be_v pay_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o conviction_n that_o instead_o thereof_o he_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 6._o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n and_o he_o that_o shall_v not_o pay_v for_o the_o second_o conviction_n shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 12._o month_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprize_n every_o person_n shall_v have_v no_o lawful_a or_o reasonable_a excuse_n to_o be_v absent_a diligent_o and_o faithful_o endeavour_v to_o resort_v to_o the_o usual_a place_n where_o common-prayer_n and_o such_o service_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v use_v upon_o sunday_n and_o other_o day_n appoint_v to_o be_v keep_v holy_a and_o there_o abide_v orderly_o and_o sober_o during_o the_o time_n of_o common-prayer_n preach_v and_o other_o service_n of_o god_n upon_o pain_n of_o punishment_n by_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n and_o twelve_o penny_n to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o churchwarden_n to_o those_o of_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o parish_n by_o way_n of_o distress_n the_o ordinary_n and_o all_o other_o officer_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o in_o place_n exempt_a as_o not_o exempt_a within_o their_o diocese_n have_v power_n and_o authority_n by_o this_o act_n to_o correct_v and_o reform_v and_o punish_v by_o church_n censure_v all_o who_o shall_v offend_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o determiner_n or_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o open_a and_o general_a session_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v determine_v and_o punish_v these_o offence_n yet_o so_o that_o every_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n may_v associate_v or_o join_v themselves_o with_o the_o say_a justice_n no_o person_n shall_v be_v molest_v for_o any_o offence_n abovesaid_a unless_o he_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o next_o general_a session_n next_o after_o such_o offence_n be_v commit_v all_o lord_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o three_o offence_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n chief_a officer_n of_o city_n and_o borough_n have_v the_o like_a authority_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o offence_n aforesaid_a as_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n and_o oyer_n and_o determiner_n have_v arch-bishop_n bishop_n their_o chancellor_n commissary_n arch-deacon_n and_o other_o ordinary_n have_v any_o peculiar_a ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n have_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n power_n in_o their_o visitation_n synod_n and_o elsewhere_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o inquire_v and_o take_v the_o accusation_n and_o information_n of_o all_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a and_o to_o punish_v the_o same_o by_o admonition_n excommunication_n sequestration_n or_o deprivation_n and_o other_o censure_n in_o like_a form_n as_o heretofore_o have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o queen_n ecclesiastical_a law_n any_o person_n offend_v in_o the_o premise_n and_o punish_v therefore_o by_o the_o ordinary_a have_v a_o testimonial_a thereof_o under_o the_o ordinary_n seal_v shall_v not_o for_o the_o same_o offence_n be_v convict_v before_o the_o justice_n and_o likewise_o punish_v for_o the_o first_o offence_n by_o the_o justice_n he_o shall_v not_o again_o receive_v punishment_n of_o the_o ordinary_a such_o ornament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o the_o minister_n shall_v be_v retain_v 1._o anno_fw-la 5_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o and_o be_v in_o use_n as_o be_v in_o this_o church_n of_o england_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 2_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 6._o until_o other_o order_n shall_v be_v take_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o queen_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o commissioner_n appoint_v and_o authorise_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n for_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a or_o of_o the_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o realm_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o whatsoever_o person_n inhabit_v in_o the_o queen_n dominion_n who_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n shall_v maintain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v any_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n in_o any_o of_o the_o
with_o the_o sword_n all_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a door_n but_o whatsoever_o the_o queen_n or_o church_n do_v declare_v the_o lawyer_n will_v 1._o the_o lawyer_n exception_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o fliz._n cap._n 1._o not_o lose_v so_o much_o grist_n as_o this_o stat._n of_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n bring_v to_o their_o mill_n and_o therefore_o the_o four_o conclusion_n in_o the_o 3_o part_n institutes_n 43_o be_v that_o when_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v make_v concern_v thing_n mere_o spiritual_a as_o heresy_n etc._n etc._n yet_o the_o act_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o same_o shall_v be_v construe_v and_o interpret_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common-law_n who_o usual_o confer_v with_o those_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o that_o profession_n so_o that_o all_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n do_v utter_o vanish_v whensoever_o the_o temporal_a power_n shall_v do_v any_o thing_n in_o derogation_n of_o it_o and_o in_o truth_n ever_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o elizabeth_n all_o cognizance_n not_o only_o of_o heresy_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n and_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n have_v upon_o the_o matter_n be_v determine_v at_o quarter-session_n and_o assize_n and_o since_o this_o unite_n of_o all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o crown_n many_o place_n in_o england_n that_o be_v not_o in_o ordinary_a episcopal_a jurisdiction_n and_o immediate_o under_o the_o pope_n be_v become_v out_o of_o all_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o for_o aught_o can_v be_v know_v be_v not_o any_o part_n of_o any_o christian_a church_n if_o the_o queen_n be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o spiritual_a case_n under_o christ_n then_o be_v not_o bishop_n and_o priest_n immediate_o christ_n minister_n but_o the_o queen_n nay_o then_o may_v she_o ordain_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_v the_o sacrament_n which_o the_o church_n of_o england_n art_n 37._o &_o king_n james_n spot_n hist_o anno_o 7_o regni_n do_v deny_v the_o preamble_n of_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v a_o supplication_n of_o the_o lord_n eliz._n obsecrable_a thing_n in_o the_o 1._o &_o 2._o chap._n 1_o eliz._n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o that_o those_o thing_n therein_o may_v be_v pass_v into_o a_o law_n whereas_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a 16._o spiritual_a spiritual_a camb._n eliz._n reg._n 16._o be_v nine_o nor_o be_v there_o then_o fourteen_o alive_a and_o all_o who_o be_v present_v not_o only_o stiff_o oppose_v it_o but_o be_v all_o of_o they_o deprive_v because_o they_o will_v not_o conform_v thereunto_o and_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n make_v by_o that_o act._n in_o the_o 2._o chap._n 36._o pag._n 36._o 1_o eliz._n there_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a clause_n viz._n the_o queen_n majesty_n the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v do_v in_o god_n name_n earnest_o require_v and_o charge_v all_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n that_o they_o endeavour_v themselves_o to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o knowledge_n that_o the_o due_a execution_n of_o that_o law_n may_v be_v have_v throughout_o their_o diocese_n and_o charge_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v before_o god_n for_o such_o evil_n and_o plague_n wherewith_o god_n may_v just_o punish_v his_o people_n for_o neglect_v this_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n and_o yet_o the_o temporal_a power_n by_o this_o very_a law_n have_v power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o thing_n in_o it_o as_o well_o as_o the_o spiritual_a whereas_o praeces_fw-la &_o lachrima_fw-la sunt_fw-la arma_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la all_o always_o the_o church_n former_o do_v supplicate_v protection_n from_o the_o temporal_a power_n the_o queen_n do_v not_o make_v a_o alteration_n and_o change_n in_o the_o religion_n and_o charge_v by_o what_o degree_n religion_n be_v charge_v service_n of_o god_n on_o a_o sudden_a but_o by_o degree_n for_o for_o a_o whole_a month_n or_o more_o after_o the_o death_n of_o queen_n mary_n the_o roman_a religion_n continue_v in_o the_o same_o state_n it_o do_v before_o upon_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o december_n leave_n be_v grant_v to_o have_v the_o epistle_n gospel_n ten_o commandment_n the_o lord_n prayer_n creed_n and_o litany_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n the_o two_o and_o twenty_o of_o march_n when_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o be_v meet_v in_o parliament_n the_o entire_a use_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n viz._n in_o both_o kind_n be_v allow_v and_o the_o law_n make_v to_o that_o intent_n in_o edward_n the_o sixt_n day_n revive_v and_o put_v in_o new_a force_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o june_n the_o sacrifice_n of_o mass_n be_v abolish_v and_o the_o liturgy_n in_o the_o english_a tongue_n establish_v by_o parliament_n in_o july_n the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n be_v propound_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o and_o in_o aug._n image_n be_v remove_v out_o of_o church_n and_o break_v ot_fw-mi burn_v cambd._n eliza_n reg._n 39_o from_o the_o first_o of_o eliz._n until_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n no_o person_n observe_v how_o the_o law_n make_v for_o conformity_n to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n be_v observe_v of_o what_o persuasion_n soever_o at_o any_o time_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o the_o public_a divine_a service_n celebrate_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v so_o evident_o ground_v upon_o the_o sacred_a and_o infallible_a word_n of_o god_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n in_o his_o answer_n to_o tortus_fw-la page_n 42_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o affirm_v positive_o that_o the_o pope_n paulus_n quartus_fw-la which_o be_v misprint_v for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v pius_fw-la quartus_fw-la if_o the_o queen_n will_v have_v acknowledge_v his_o authority_n will_v have_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o to_o have_v establish_v all_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n now_o use_v in_o the_o church_n until_o the_o bull_n publish_v against_o the_o queen_n by_o pius_n the_o five_o whereby_o he_o excommunicate_v she_o and_o deprive_v she_o of_o her_o kingdom_n and_o forbid_v all_o her_o subject_n upon_o like_a penalty_n to_o be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o obey_v her_o admonition_n law_n or_o commandment_n and_o do_v absolve_v all_o man_n who_o have_v upon_o any_o occasion_n take_v their_o oath_n to_o she_o of_o all_o fealty_n and_o service_n due_a unto_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o her_o government_n which_o bull_n produce_v no_o other_o effect_n then_o the_o severe_a statute_n make_v the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o queen_n against_o all_o man_n who_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o put_v it_o or_o any_o such_o in_o ure_n or_o execution_n or_o shall_v receive_v or_o take_v any_o absolution_n or_o reconciliation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o afterward_o these_o parliament_n law_n for_o the_o conform_v to_o divine_a service_n establish_v become_v as_o much_o disobey_v by_o another_o generation_n of_o man_n call_v puritan_n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o thirty_o five_o of_o elizabeth_n cap._n 1._o be_v make_v express_o against_o they_o yet_o will_v they_o never_o be_v restrain_v until_o they_o upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n bring_v a_o desolation_n upon_o both_o church_n and_o state_n she_o be_v true_o pious_a who_o daily_o as_o soon_o as_o she_o rise_v set_v a_o part_n some_o time_n eliz._n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o queen_n eliz._n for_o the_o worship_n and_o service_n of_o god_n afterward_o at_o set_a hour_n retire_v herself_o into_o her_o private_a closet_n frequent_v the_o chapel_n due_o upon_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o prince_n that_o with_o great_a devotion_n be_v present_a at_o divine_a service_n in_o black_a array_n and_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o former_a age_n she_o hear_v attentive_o lenten_a sermon_n although_o she_o will_v often_o say_v what_o she_o have_v read_v of_o hen._n 3._o her_o predecessor_n that_o she_o have_v rather_o devout_o speak_v to_o god_n in_o prayer_n then_o hear_v other_o discourse_v eloquent_o of_o god_n in_o their_o sermon_n and_o of_o the_o cross_n the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o of_o the_o saint_n she_o think_v reverent_o nor_o do_v she_o ever_o speak_v of_o they_o without_o a_o certain_a reverence_n nor_o patient_o hear_v other_o speak_v of_o they_o without_o the_o like_a *_o to_o these_o may_v just_o 14._o camb._n eliz._n reg._n 14._o be_v add_v a_o wisdom_n and_o prudence_n in_o government_n so_o far_o above_o her_o sex_n that_o certain_o she_o in_o that_o kind_n be_v not_o to_o be_v parallel_v by_o any_o of_o her_o masculine_a predecessor_n and_o these_o virtue_n be_v crown_v with_o that_o felicity_n that_o all_o along_o her_o long_a reign_n she_o be_v most_o passionate_o and_o obsequious_o hononr_v by_o her_o subject_n a_o rare_a thing_n among_o islander_n and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o time_n before_o she_o in_o any_o of_o her_o predecessor_n yet_o sure_o