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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
parliament_n call_v king_n reign_n 2,919 5 8.1473 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67873 Honor rediviuus [sic] or An analysis of honor and armory. by Matt: Carter Esq.; Honor redivivus. Carter, Matthew, fl. 1660.; Gaywood, Richard, fl. 1650-1680, engraver. 1660 (1660) Wing C659; ESTC R209970 103,447 261

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servingman_n who_o have_v their_o land_n with_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v serve_v their_o lord_n on_o horseback_n and_o so_o by_o cut_n off_o a_o piece_n of_o the_o name_n as_o our_o delight_n be_v to_o speak_v short_a this_o name_n of_o knight_n remain_v with_o we_o but_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o our_o countryman_n shall_v in_o pen_v the_o law_n and_o all_o write_n since_o the_o norman_a conquest_n be_v time_n term_v those_o knight_n in_o latin_a milites_fw-la that_o be_v soldier_n be_v transfer_v unto_o those_o that_o converse_v near_o about_o the_o prince_n person_n bear_v any_o of_o the_o great_a office_n in_o the_o prince_n court_n or_o train_n but_o with_o we_o i_o conceive_v those_o be_v first_o so_o call_v who_o hold_v any_o land_n or_o inheritance_n in_o fee_n by_o this_o tenure_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n for_o those_o land_n be_v term_v knight_n fee_n and_o those_o that_o elsewhere_o they_o name_v feuditary_a that_o be_v tenant_n in_o fee_n be_v hete_n call_v milites_fw-la that_o be_v knight_n as_o for_o example_n milites_fw-la regis_fw-la milites_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la cantuar._n milites_fw-la comitis_fw-la rogerii_fw-la comitis_fw-la hugonis_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o they_o receive_v those_o land_n or_o manor_n of_o they_o with_o this_o condition_n to_o serve_v they_o in_o the_o war_n and_o to_o yield_v they_o fealty_n and_o homage_n whereas_o other_o who_o serve_v for_o pay_v be_v simple_o call_v solidarii_fw-la from_o whence_o the_o word_n soldier_n and_o servientes_fw-la this_o title_n come_v to_o be_v a_o reward_n or_o degree_n 51._o of_o honour_n be_v think_v to_o be_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o equestris_n order_n in_o rome_n to_o which_o man_n be_v only_o advance_v for_o extraordinary_a virtue_n and_o notable_a merit_n who_o only_o be_v admit_v to_o beautify_v the_o caparizon_n of_o their_o horse_n &_o their_o armour_n with_o gold_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v call_v equites_fw-la aurati_fw-la in_o which_o time_n 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knight_n be_v in_o the_o example_n of_o king_n alfred_n knight_v his_o grandson_n athelstan_n and_o after_o the_o continuance_n of_o they_o it_o seem_v grow_v more_o precise_a and_o customary_a by_o feast_n give_v of_o robe_n arm_n spur_n and_o sometime_o horse_n and_o arm_n until_o our_o late_a time_n produce_v the_o new_a yet_o usual_a ceremony_n of_o a_o stroke_n over_o the_o shoulder_n with_o a_o sword_n with_o these_o word_n sois_n chivaler_n au_fw-fr nom_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr by_o the_o king_n or_o some_o by_o his_o commission_n though_o the_o spur_n have_v late_o be_v observe_v also_o another_o manner_n of_o creation_n there_o have_v be_v also_o among_o the_o saxon_n before_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v by_o sacred_a ceremony_n show_v by_o one_o 779_o ingulphus_n that_o live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n by_o a_o solemn_a confession_n a_o vigil_n in_o the_o church_n receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n after_o a_o offering_n of_o the_o sword_n on_o the_o altar_n and_o redemption_n of_o it_o then_o the_o bishop_n abbot_z or_o priest_n put_v it_o on_o he_o make_v he_o a_o knight_n with_o many_o prayer_n call_v benedictiones_fw-la ensis_n to_o this_o order_n or_o degree_n of_o honour_n a_o infant_n may_v be_v admit_v though_o he_o be_v a_o ward_n and_o 6._o then_o till_o a_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n ordain_v otherwise_o his_o wardship_n be_v free_a both_o of_o person_n and_o estate_n but_o now_o their_o land_n be_v not_o and_o there_o be_v feudall_a law_n for_o and_o at_o the_o make_v the_o elder_a son_n of_o a_o lord_n a_o knight_n as_o there_o be_v also_o for_o the_o marry_n of_o the_o elder_a daughter_n as_o in_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n which_o be_v money_n raise_v on_o the_o tenant_n but_o any_o man_n in_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n be_v debar_v the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n of_o the_o sword_n cum_fw-la eorum_fw-la militia_n sit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d mundum_fw-la carnem_fw-la &_o diabolum_fw-la so_o sir_n john_n fern._n though_o i_o find_v that_o ancient_o they_o have_v be_v allow_v it_o but_o not_o without_o first_o lay_v aside_o their_o spiritual_a cure_n and_o apply_v themselves_o to_o a_o secular_a life_n so_o matthew_n paris_n dei_fw-la natalis_fw-la johannem_fw-la de_fw-la gatesden_n clericum_fw-la &_o multis_fw-la ditatum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sed_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ante_fw-la expectatum_fw-la resignatis_fw-la quia_fw-la sic_fw-la oportuit_fw-la baltheo_n cinxit_fw-la militari_fw-la and_o then_o the_o person_n that_o give_v this_o honour_n be_v sometime_o subject_n without_o any_o superior_a authority_n grant_v to_o they_o as_o well_o as_o sovereign_n though_o long_o since_o it_o have_v be_v a_o appropriate_v privilege_n of_o the_o crown_n landfrank_a 772._o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n make_v william_n the_o second_o a_o knight_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n but_o the_o name_n of_o bachelor_n add_v to_o it_o seem_v not_o to_o patis_fw-la have_v be_v till_o the_o 33_o of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o three_o sir_n john_n fern_n also_o tell_v of_o ensign_n that_o ancient_o be_v mark_n of_o knighthood_n as_o a_o ring_n on_o the_o thumb_n a_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o gild_a spur_n all_o which_o token_n of_o his_o honour_n he_o be_v as_o careful_o to_o preserve_v as_o a_o captain_n his_o banner_n which_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o arm_n then_o if_o he_o once_o lose_v base_o in_o the_o field_n he_o be_v 〈◊〉_d of_o fly_v any_o more_o again_o till_o he_o have_v regain_v the_o same_o or_o another_o from_o the_o enemy_n to_o which_o end_n it_o be_v careful_o to_o be_v provide_v genere_fw-la that_o such_o man_n as_o be_v endow_v with_o this_o honour_n shall_v have_v these_o accomplishment_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v faithful_a and_o religious_a just_a in_o his_o engagement_n valiant_a in_o his_o enterprise_n obedient_a to_o his_o superior_n expert_a in_o military_a affair_n watchful_a and_o temperate_a charitable_a to_o the_o poor_a free_a from_o debauchery_n not_o a_o boaster_n with_o his_o tongue_n ready_a to_o help_v and_o defend_v lady_n especial_o widow_n and_o orphan_n and_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v ever_o in_o a_o readiness_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o to_o attend_v the_o command_n of_o his_o sovereign_n in_o all_o war_n both_o civil_a and_o foreign_a the_o neglect_n where_o of_o be_v a_o crime_n as_o great_a as_o to_o fight_v against_o he_o and_o merit_n at_o the_o least_o a_o shameful_a degrade_n and_o former_o when_o the_o king_n have_v be_v to_o make_v a_o knight_n he_o sit_v glorious_o in_o his_o state_n array_v in_o cloth_n of_o gold_n of_o 74._o the_o most_o precious_a and_o costly_a bodkin-work_n and_o crown_v with_o his_o crown_n of_o gold_n and_o to_o every_o knight_n he_o allow_v or_o give_v a_o hundred_o shilling_n for_o his_o harnessement_n etc._n etc._n and_o knight_n in_o this_o manner_n dub_v make_v 175._o this_o esteem_n thereof_o that_o in_o it_o consist_v the_o guerdon_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o valour_n the_o praise_n of_o their_o house_n and_o family_n the_o memorial_n of_o their_o stock_n and_o lineage_n and_o last_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o name_n there_o be_v many_o privilege_n belong_v to_o that_o dignity_n and_o mr._n selden_n speak_v of_o a_o law_n that_o a_o man_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o hand_n that_o shall_v strike_v a_o knight_n yet_o he_o say_v he_o remember_v no_o example_n of_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o which_o i_o think_v be_v the_o great_a honour_n to_o the_o dignity_n as_o be_v a_o shame_n that_o any_o such_o law_n shall_v be_v the_o guard_n of_o a_o man_n so_o honour_v with_o arm_n and_o appropriate_v to_o the_o sword_n against_o a_o knight_n in_o the_o war_n run_v no_o prescription_n the_o office_n of_o a_o coroner_n in_o former_a time_n be_v honourable_a none_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o but_o a_o knight_n by_o ancient_a custom_n none_o be_v admit_v to_o 15._o the_o house_n of_o
mouth_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n many_o after_o but_o as_o such_o notorious_a evil_n be_v ever_o the_o usher_n of_o god_n infinite_a judgement_n it_o be_v not_o far_o off_o here_o for_o the_o two_o knight_n employ_v in_o the_o accusation_n be_v one_o hang_v and_o the_o other_o slay_v in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o how_o the_o revenue_n prosper_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o new_a possessor_n i_o know_v not_o or_o the_o possessor_n in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o they_o but_o i_o believe_v like_o those_o of_o church_n land_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o the_o account_n of_o story_n and_o tradition_n i_o have_v see_v and_o hear_v in_o particular_a of_o it_o make_v i_o with_o confidence_n say_v very_o unfortunate_o many_o of_o their_o territory_n and_o castle_n in_o some_o place_n be_v give_v to_o a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n call_v the_o joannite_n knight_n of_o saint_n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o particular_o in_o england_n who_o be_v after_o knight_n of_o rhodes_n and_o last_o 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their_o own_o residence_n and_o for_o the_o entertain_v such_o as_o shall_v adventure_v to_o join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o devout_a life_n which_o mounseur_fw-fr favin_n relate_v to_o be_v neopolitan_n after_o this_o their_o number_n so_o increase_v that_o they_o build_v another_o to_o entertain_v woman_n more_o large_a and_o stately_a and_o enlarge_v their_o oratory_n and_o another_o for_o man_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o college_n or_o hospital_n where_o they_o establish_v a_o rector_n or_o master_n and_o from_o the_o great_a charity_n among_o they_o their_o religious_a life_n and_o good_a deed_n to_o pilgrim_n they_o be_v call_v brethren_n hospitaller_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o upon_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o ciry_n they_o have_v great_a franchise_n grant_v they_o and_o large_a revenue_n with_o liberty_n to_o manage_v arm_n 388._o and_o be_v institute_v to_o be_v knight_n of_o st._n john_n an._n 1164._o and_o for_o their_o distinction_n they_o 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apparel_v himself_o in_o white_a with_o a_o black_a cross_a pattee_n void_v with_o a_o cross_n patonce_o which_o fraternity_n afterward_o grow_v a_o very_a great_a order_n and_o purchase_v a_o noble_a fame_n but_o jerufalem_fw-la be_v take_v by_o the_o turk_n again_o they_o remove_v and_o pitch_v their_o settlement_n in_o ptolemaida_n and_o that_o be_v also_o take_v by_o the_o saracen_n they_o retire_v to_o germany_n and_o engage_v a_o war_n against_o the_o prusian_o they_o get_v great_a victory_n and_o have_v the_o emperor_n grant_v for_o enjoy_v what_o by_o the_o sword_n they_o win_v with_o expense_n of_o some_o blood_n they_o purchase_v great_a revenue_n in_o prusia_n and_o build_v many_o illustrious_a 〈◊〉_d with_o church_n and_o some_o cathedral_n establish_v bishop_n to_o they_o who_o they_o enjoin_v to_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o the_o order_n this_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 1220._o frederick_n the_o second_o be_v then_o emperor_n the_o chief_a church_n appropriate_v to_o this_o order_n 105._o be_v marcenburg_n the_o knight_n beside_o their_o large_a possession_n be_v lord_n of_o livonia_n and_o they_o have_v a_o governor_n which_o they_o still_o call_v the_o great_a master_n knight_n of_o st._n sepulchre_n this_o be_v ancient_o a_o honourable_a knighthood_n but_o it_o be_v since_o extinguish_v and_o nothing_o but_o the_o memory_n of_o it_o remain_v and_o that_o inclusive_o in_o those_o of_o malta_n the_o ensign_n 106._o of_o the_o order_n be_v yet_o extant_a among_o they_o as_o a_o relic_n of_o antiquity_n which_o be_v a_o double_a cross_n 〈◊〉_d as_o it_o be_v two_o conjoin_v gules_a as_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d segar_n relate_v but_o favin_n speak_v 〈◊〉_d as_o that_o their_o cross_n be_v a_o cross_a 〈◊〉_d in_o each_o canton_n of_o the_o same_o a_o small_a cross_n plain_a be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o from_o this_o original_n that_o godfrey_n of_o bullein_n give_v great_a good_n to_o 〈◊〉_d especial_o in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n by_o which_o also_o he_o ordain_v that_o himself_o and_o the_o successor_n king_n of_o jerusalem_n shall_v be_v bury_v in_o their_o cathedral_n church_n which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o sepulchre_n that_o their_o patriarch_n shall_v have_v the_o prerogative_n of_o crown_v they_o and_o baldwin_n his_o immediate_a successor_n establish_v they_o a_o order_n of_o knighthood_n be_v before_o put_v regular_a canon_n appoint_v 381._o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n their_o great_a master_n thus_o favin_n relate_v knight_n of_o st._n mary_n these_o be_v a_o religious_a order_n erect_v by_o 107._o certain_a gentleman_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o madonna_n for_o which_o they_o obtain_v a_o licence_n of_o pope_n urban_n but_o with_o money_n only_o call_v themselves_o knight_n of_o st._n mary_n but_o be_v common_o call_v cavaleri_n the_o madonna_n and_o indeed_o proper_o enough_o for_o whereas_o they_o profess_v to_o fight_v against_o infidel_n they_o live_v always_o at_o home_n in_o peace_n plenty_n and_o ease_n for_o which_o they_o gain_v the_o heroic_a character_n of_o fratres_n gaudenti_fw-la or_o goodfellow_n brethren_n their_o habit_n be_v very_o rich_a and_o on_o it_o they_o wear_v a_o cross_n like_o that_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n knight_n of_o st._n lazaro_n the_o knight_n of_o st._n lazaro_n challenge_v a_o great_a antiquity_n so_o high_a as_o st._n basil_n they_o have_v great_a possession_n and_o honourable_a reputation_n but_o like_o the_o knight_n templar_n be_v sudden_o eclipse_v and_o have_v as_o absolute_o be_v smother_v in_o the_o funeral_n crowd_n of_o obscure_a honour_n have_v not_o pope_n pius_n quartus_fw-la a_o little_a revive_v they_o this_o order_n do_v own_o obedience_n to_o a_o great_a master_n also_o and_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o observance_n of_o many_o article_n especial_o they_o be_v to_o be_v of_o lawful_a birth_n and_o gentleman_n