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parliament_n burgess_n king_n knight_n 3,853 5 7.2952 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A91303 The treachery and disloyalty of papists to their soveraignes, in doctrine and practise. Together with an exact parallel of the jurisdiction, power, and priviledges claimed and exercised by our popish Parliaments, prelates, Lords and Commons in former times, with those now claimed and practised by the present Parliament, Lords and Commons, which are here manifested to be farre more loyall, dutifull, moderate; more consistent with, lesse invasive on, and destructive to the Kings pretended soveraigne power and prerogative, then those of popish parliaments, and subjects. Wherein likewise the traiterous, antimonarchicall doctrines, practises and attempts of papists upon their soveraignes prerogatives, crownes, persons, with the dangerous consequences, effects, and designes, of their present illegall arming, and accesse to the Kings Army, and person by meanes of evill counsellours, are briefely discovered; ... It is ordered by the Committee for Printing that this treatise be forthwith printed and published, by Michael Sparke, senior. Januar. 13. 1642. John White.; Soveraigne power of parliaments and kingdomes. Part 1 Prynne, William, 1600-1669.; England and Wales. Parliament. 1643 (1643) Wing P4108; Thomason E248_1; ESTC R203188 101,087 43

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2_o 3_o 4_o 5._o plato_n de_fw-fr republica_n bodius_n common_a wealth_n the_o repub_fw-la of_o ●undry_a nation_n aristotle_n and_o all_o other_o politition_n who_o hold_v all_o form_n of_o government_n changeable_a and_o revocable_a without_o any_o injustice_n if_o necessary_a or_o convenient_a so_o likewise_o ●o_o the_o very_a end_n for_o which_o king_n haveregall_a power_n as_o well_o as_o other_o governor_n and_o government_n be_v ordain_v to_o wit_n their_o kingdom_n people_n 107._o people_n rom._n 14._o 1_o to_o 6._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o 14._o 2_o sam._n 5._o 12._o aristotle_n pol._n l._n 3._o 4._o 5._o caelius_n rhodig_n l_o 8._o c._n 1._o bracton_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o f._n 107._o welfare_n safety_n peace_n protection_n etc._n etc._n salus_fw-la p●puli_fw-la be_v not_o only_o that_o suprema_fw-la lex_fw-la but_o principal_a end_n for_o which_o all_o royal_a power_n be_v institute●_n by_o god_n and_o man_n and_o to_o which_o they_o must_v submit_v in_o case_n it_o become_v in_o compatible_a or_o can_v consist_v together_o without_o damage_n or_o danger_n to_o the_o public_a safety_n what_o therefore_o that_o learned_a father_n augustine_n bishop_n of_o hippo_n long_o since_o resolve_v touch_v the_o now_o much_o contest_v for_o lordly_a state_n of_o episcopacy_n which_o he_o and_o near_o 300._o african_a bishop_n more_o be_v then_o ready_a to_o lay_v down_o for_o the_o church_n peace_n i_o may_v fit_o apply_v to_o the_o now_o over_o much_o contend_v for_o suppose_a royal_a prerogative_n of_o king_n to_o effect_v peace_n in_o the_o state_n in_o these_o time_n of_o uncivil_a military_a that_o i_o say_v not_o bloody_a dissension_n raise_v about_o they_o between_o king_n and_o parliament_n an_fw-mi vero_fw-la etc._n etc._n 783._o etc._n augustinus_n de_fw-fr geftis_n cune_fw-fr emerita_n donatist_n epis_fw-la tom._n 7._o pars_fw-la 1._o p._n 782._o 783._o what_o very_o do_v ou●_n redeemer_n descend_v from_o heaven_n into_o humane_a member_n that_o we_o may_v he_o his_o member_n and_o shall_v we_o le●t_v his_o very_a member_n be_v rend_v in_o piece_n with_o cruel_a division_n fear_v to_o descend_v out_o of_o our_o throne_n we_o be_v ordain_v bp_o ●_o fo●_n christian_n people_v ●ake_v what_o therefore_o may_v profit_v they_o for_o christian_a peace_n that_o let_v we_o do_v with_o our_o bishopricke_n quod_fw-la autem_fw-la sum_fw-la propter_fw-la te_fw-la sim_fw-la si_fw-la tibi_fw-la prodest_fw-la non_fw-la sim_fw-la si_fw-la tibi_fw-la obest_fw-la what_o jam_a i_o may_v be_v for_o thou_o if_o it_o profit_v thou_o i_o may_v not_o be_v if_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o thou_o if_o we_o be_v profitable_a servant_n why_o do_v we_o envy_v the●_n eternal_a gain_n of_o our_o lord_n for_o our_o tempot_n all_o sublimity_n or_o prerogative_n our_o episcopal_a dignity_n will_v 3._o o_o see_v all_o act_n of_o repeal_v and_o other_o which_o alter_v the_o common_a law_n see_v smith_n commonwealth_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o 3._o be_v more_o fruitful_a to_o we_o if_o it_o shall_v more_o unite_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n then_o disperse_v it_o if_o retain_v if_o when_o i_o will_v retain_v my_o bishopric_n i_o disperse_v the_o ●lock_n of_o christ_n how_o be_v the_o damage_n of_o the_o flock_n the_o honour_n o●_n the_o shepherd_n etc._n etc._n old_a statute_n law_n yea_o and_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n may_v be_v and_o oft_o be_v repeal_v and_o alter_v by_o parliament_n though_o above_o the_o king_n and_o his_o prerogative_n when_o they_o become_v mischievous_a ●●_o inconvenient_a therefore_o any_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n prerogative_n inferior_a to_o these_o law_n when_o they_o prove_v grievous_a or_o dangerous_a to_o the_o subject_n it_o be_v the_o king_n own_o profess_a maxim_n in_o full_a parliamen_n caroli_n parliamen_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 3._o caroli_n print_v and_o enrol_v by_o his_o special_a command_n in_o all_o his_o court_n that_o the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v but_o to_o defend_v the_o people_n liberty_n when_o therefore_o it_o either_o invade_v or_o subvert_v they_o it_o may_v just_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v restrain_v diminish_v or_o resume_v by_o the_o parliament_n from_o who_o assent_n or_o grant_v it_o first_o proceed_v the_o emperor_n life_n emperor_n see_v eutropius_n sabellicus_n grimston_n speed_n &_o other_o of_o his_o life_n otho_n the_o first_o and_o our_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o as_o 757._o as_o speed_v history_n p._n 757._o some_o imagine_v voluntary_a resign_v relinquish_v their_o crown_n to_o their_o immortal_a honour_n to_o prevent_v the_o effusion_n of_o their_o subject_n blood_n by_o civil_a war_n and_o settle_v peace_n within_o thei●_n realm_n and_o shall_v not_o other_o king_n than_o most_o joyful_o part_v with_o some_o punctilio_n of_o their_o real_a o●_n branch_n of_o their_o suppose_a prerogative_n for_o the_o selfsame_o end_n if_o their_o parliament_n see_v good_a cause_n to_o resume_v they_o and_o of_o right_n may_v do_v it_o five_o the_o king_n though_o he_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o principal_n yet_o he_o be_v only_o one_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n the_o least_o because_o but_o one_o person_n though_o the_o high_a branch_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o not_o elect_v by_o but_o assign_v counsellor_n to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a part_n as_o represent_v the_o entire_a body_n of_o the_o kingdom_n now_o common_a reason_n law_n and_o experience_n manifest_v corporation_n manifest_v see_v br._n tit._n corporation_n that_o the_o whole_a or_o great_a part_n in_o all_o politic_a or_o natural_a body_n be_v of_o great_a power_n &_o jurisdiction_n than_o any_o one_o particular_a member_n thus_o in_o all_o our_o t_o corporation_n the_o court_n of_o alderman_n and_o common_a council_n be_v of_o great_a power_n than_o the_o major_n though_o the_o chief_a officer_n the_o chapter_n of_o great_a authority_n than_o the_o dean_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n than_o the_o 22._o s_o keckerman_n systema_fw-la logic._n l._n 1._o c._n 22._o bpp_o the_o whole_a bench_n than_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n the_o whole_a counsel_n then_o the_o precedent_n the_o whole_a parliament_n then_o either_o of_o the_o house_n and_o by_o like_a reason_n then_o the_o king_n especial_o since_o one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v lesser_a than_o the_o three_o estate_n together_o who_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o fundamental_a constition_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v not_o 3._o not_o see_v the_o full_a answer_n to_o dr._n ferne._n p._n 2._o 3._o subordinate_a but_o coordinate_a part_n of_o the_o same_o great_a common-council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v aristotle_n express_a determination_n 3._o determination_n quod_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la rempublicam_fw-la gerunt_fw-la majori_fw-la parti_fw-la placue●it_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la ratum_fw-la ac_fw-la ●●mum_fw-la arist_n polit._n l._n 4._o c._n 8._o &_o l._n 3._o that_o in_o a_o oligarchie_n aristocracy_n and_o democrasie_n whatsoever_o seem_v good_a to_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n that_o be_v ratify_v and_o that_o it_o be_v unfit_a the_o part_n shall_v be_v above_o the_o whole_a and_o in_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n corporation_n and_o election_n 7._o election_n br._n corporation_n 34._o 8._o h._n 6._o c._n 7._o the_o major_a part_n have_v always_o have_v the_o great_a sway_n and_o constant_o overrule_v the_o less_o though_o it_o be_v but_o by_o one_o cast_v voice_n as_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o in_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o and_o vote_n in_o the_o parliament_n in_o which_o the_o b._n the_o 14._o h._n 8._o f._n 3._o b._n king_n lord_n and_o commons_o by_o the_o common_a law_n make_v up_o but_o one_o entire_a corporation_n since_o then_o even_o in_o parliament_n itself_o the_o major_a part_n over_o sway_v the_o rest_n yea_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o have_v no_o absolute_a negative_a voice_n but_o only_o in_o refuse_v to_o pass_v some_o kind_n of_o bill_n not_o all_o of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o doubtless_o the_o whole_a or_o major_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n which_o in_o law_n be_v the_o whole_a be_v above_o the_o king_n the_o chief_a member_n of_o it_o which_o consideration_n together_o with_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c_o 4._o 6._o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o enact_v that_o none_o elect_v to_o be_v in_o any_o parliament_n shall_v depart_v or_o absent_v himself_o from_o the_o same_o parliament_n till_o it_o be_v full_o end_v or_o prorogue_v without_o special_a licence_n of_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o to_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o the_o jornall_a book_n under_o pain_n of_o amercement_n loss_n of_o wage_n and_o other_o punishment_n nor_o 2._o nor_o see_v the_o manner_n of_o hold_v parliament_n in_o england_n new_o print_v london_n 1641_o and_o dyer_n f._n 60._o 2._o any_o member_n of_o the_o upper_a house_n without_o that_o
42._o 76._o 33._o h._n 6._o 17._o adjudge_v according_o br._n prerogative_n ●34_n can_v with_o his_o lord_n devise_v make_v or_o establish_v any_o law_n the_o reason_n be_v these_o whe●_n parliament_n be_v first_o begin_v and_o ordain_v there_o be_v no_o prelate_n or_o baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n an●_n the_o temporal_a lord_n be_v very_o few_o or_o none_o and_o then_o the_o king_n and_o his_o commons_o do_v make_v a_o fu●●_n parliament_n which_o authority_n be_v never_o hitherto_o abridge_v again_o every_o baron_n in_o parliament_n do●_n represent_v but_o his_o own_o person_n and_o speak_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o himself_o alone_o but_o in_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n be_v represent_v the_o commons_o of_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o every_o of_o these_o give_v not_o consent_v only_o for_o himself_o but_o for_o all_o those_o also_o for_o who_o he_o be_v send_v and_o the_o king_n wit●_n the_o consent_n of_o his_o commons_o have_v ever_o a_o sufficient_a and_o full_a authority_n to_o make_v ordain_v and_o establish_v good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o his_o realm_n wherefore_o the_o lord_n bein●_n lawful_o summon_v and_o yet_o refuse_v to_o come_v sit_z or_o consent_v in_o parliament_n can_v by_o their_o folly_n ●_o bridge_n the_o king_n and_o the_o commons_o of_o their_o lawful_a proceed_n in_o parliament_n thus_o and_o mo●●_n john_n vowel_n in_o his_o order_n and_o usage_n how_o to_o keep_v a_o parliament_n print_v come_v privilegino_n but_o we_o need●_n not_o retire_v to_o this_o last_o refuge_n the_o honourable_a faithful_a lord_n now_o present_a though_o not_o so_o many_o ●_o can_v be_v desire_v be_v the_o entire_a house_n of_o peer_n in_o judgement_n of_o law_n as_o those_o present_n at_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o burgess_n though_o the_o major_a part_n be_v negligent_o or_o wilful_o absent_a be_v the_o whole_a shire_n or_o burrow_n and_o the_o wilful_a absence_n of_o the_o residue_n though_o the_o great_a number_n be_v 161._o be_v see_v stamford_n ●_o 38._o 155._o 3._o e._n 3._o 19_o coro_n 161._o contrary_a to_o law_n contrary_a to_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o their_o late_a protestation_n tend_v to_o the_o very_a subvertion_n of_o parliament_n for_o which_o they_o and_o their_o posterity_n too_o may_v just_o b●_n disable_v for_o ever_o to_o sit_v as_o member_n of_o that_o house_n which_o they_o have_v so_o dishonourable_o if_o not_o treacher_n rou●ly_o desert_v even_o as_o n._n as_o dyer_n f._n 60._o n._n well_o as_o knight_n and_o bargess_n who_o personal_a attendance_n be_v so_o necessary_a th●_n if_o during_o the_o parliament_n they_o absent_v themselves_o from_o it_o about_o any_o business_n of_o their_o own_o without_o leave_n ●_o the_o house_n they_o may_v be_v present_o expel_v and_o other_o choose_v in_o their_o place_n to_o make_v the_o house_n complete_a ca●_n no_o more_o disable_v those_o now_o present_a from_o be_v a_o true_a and_o lawful_a house_n of_o peer_n then_o the_o multitude_n depart_v from_o the_o true_a church_n of_o god_n to_o the_o false_a disprove_v it_o to_o be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o christ_n 14_o christ_n luke_n 12._o 32_o mat._n 13._o 23._o mat._n 7._o 13._o 14_o who_o true_a flock_n be_v but_o little_a in_o a_o word_n 128._o word_n see_v bishop_n jewel_n defence_n of_o the_o apology_n part_n 6_o c._n 7._o di●is_fw-la 1._o bishop_n bilsons●●_n true_a difference_n of_o christian_a subjection_n &_o unchristian_a reb_n part_n 3._o p._n 540._o 541._o 542._o bishop_n pilkington_n of_o the_o burn_a of_o paul_n steeple_n keilway_n f._n 184._o b._n cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 19_o 20._o 10._o e._n 4._o f._n 6._o stamfords_n plea_n l._n 3._o 6._o 1._o f._n 153._o br._n corone_n 135._o antiq._n ecclesiae_fw-la brit._n p._n 299._o 300._o speed_v p._n 1156._o martyn_n hist_o p._n 450._o to_o 454._o john_n vowel●_n chronicle_n of_o ireland_n p._n 127._o 128._o divers_a parliament_n have_v be_v keep_v and_o hold_v and_o pref._n and_o 25._o e._n 3._o stat_fw-la 6._o de_fw-la provisionibus_fw-la 31._o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o 36._o e._n 3._o c._n 8._o 3._o r._n 2._o c._n 12._o 1●_n r._n ●_o preface_n etc._n etc._n 3._o 12._o 1._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o 14_o e._n 3._o stat_fw-la 3._o preface_n see_v 20._o h._n 3._o c._n 9_o 21._o h._n 3._o stat_fw-la of_o leap-year_n 4._o h._n 3._o stat_fw-la of_o marlbridge_n 4._o e._n 1._o de_fw-fr big_n prologue_n etc._n etc._n 6._o 6._o e._n 1._o stat_fw-la de_fw-fr gloster_n preface_n 13._o e._n 1._o acton_n burnel_n 13._o e._n ●_o c._n 43._o ●●●●alefact_n in_o part_n 21._o e._n 1._o eschetor_n 3._o e._n 1._o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la 9_o e._n 2._o artic._n cleri_fw-la pref._n act●_n make_v without_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n heretofore_o even_o while_o they_o be_v repute_v member_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n an●_n one_o of_o the_o 3._o estate_n in_o parliament_n therefore_o this_o parliament_n which_o have_v take_v away_o bishop_n vote_n for_o ever_o ●_o may_v be_v lawful_o hold_v notwithstanding_o any_o lord_n or_o commons_o wilful_n absence_n from_o it_o i●_n person_n who_o yet_o as_o long_o as_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o parliament_n shall_v still_o be_v adjudge_v legal_o present_a wherhe_a they_o will_v or_o no._n one_o puny_a judge_n in_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n may_v and_o do_v usual_o give_v judgement_n and_o make_v bind_v order_n though_o the_o chief_a justice_n and_o his_o fellow_n be_v absent_a six_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a both_o by_o 14._o by_o sam._n 19_o 20._o 2_o sam._n 5._o ●_o 12._o 2_o chron._n 9_o 8._o isay_n 49._o 23._o rom._n 13_o 4._o 5._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13._o 14._o scripture_n the_o verdict_n of_o all_o in●●it_fw-la all_o atist_n polit._n l._n 3._o &_o 5._o plato_n age●ilans_n xenophon_n de_fw-fr in●●it_fw-la cyri._fw-la hist_n caelius_n rhodig_n antiq._n lect._n ●8_o c._n 1._o bodin_n de_fw-fr republica_n osorius_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la in●●it_fw-la politician_n and_o writer_n ●_o note_n the_o 15._o the_o the_o preamble_n of_o all_o ancient_a statute_n bracton_n l._n 1._o c._n 8_o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o fleta_n l._n 1._o c._n 5._o 17._o fortescue_n c._n 9_o to_o 15._o statute_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o lawyer_n that_o kingdom_n subject_n and_o parliament_n be_v not_o create_v by_o god_n for_o the_o will_n pleasure_n profit_n or_o benefit_n of_o king_n who_o by_o birth_n and_o nature_n differ_v not_o at_o all_o from_o the_o mean_a of_o their_o subject_n but_o king_n be_v at_o first_o constitute_v and_o still_o continue_v for_o the_o protection_n welfare_n benefit_n service_n of_o their_o kingdom_n parliament_n people_n who_o public_a servant_n minister_n shepherd_n father_n steward_n and_o officer_n they_o be_v now_o nature_n reason_n and_o 8._o and_o gen._n 1._o 26._o to_o 31._o c._n 9_o 2._o 3._o 4._o psal_n 8._o 6._o 7._o 8._o scripture_n resolve_v that_o he_o wh●_n be_v institute_v mere_o for_o the_o benefit_n and_o service_n of_o another_o as_o all_o the_o n_z creature_n be_v create_v for_o man●_n use_v and_o therefore_o be_v inferior_a unto_o man_n in_o dignity_n and_o power_n be_v of_o less_o dignity_n power_n and_o jurisdiction_n than_o the_o entire_a body_n of_o those_o for_o who_o good_a he_o be_v institute_v as_o the_o 24._o the_o ephes_n 6._o 5._o col._n 3._o 22._o 23._o 24._o servant_n be_v inferior_a to_o his_o master_n the_o 18._o the_o gen._n 8._o 18._o c._n 3._o 16._o 1_o cor._n 11._o 3._o 8._o 9_o ephes_n 5._o 23._o 24_o 1_o pet._n 3._o 1._o 1._o &_o 3._o 18._o wife_n to_o her_o husband_n for_o who_o they_o be_v create_v the_o major_a to_o the_o whole_a corporation_n and_o the_o king_n to_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o parliament_n which_o consideration_n have_v cause_v sundry_a king_n and_o emperor_n not_o only_o to_o adventure_v their_o life_n in_o bloody_a battle_n but_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o crown_n for_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o their_o subject_n witness_v life_n witness_v see_v eutropius_n grimston_n and_o other_o in_o his_o life_n otho_n the_o first_o and_o other_o with_o the_o example_n of_o moses_n 23_o m_o 1_o cor._n 3._o 21._o 22._o 23_o exod._n 32._o 9_o to_o 15._o 32._o numb_a 14._o 11._o to_o 15._o of_o david_n ●_o sa●_n ●9_n ●7_n 1_o chron._n 21._o 17._o and_o john_n 10_o ●1_n 15._o with_o other_o precedent_n which_o i_o pretermit_v the_o king_n then_o be_v make_v king_n only_o for_o the_o kingdom_n parliament_n peoples_n service_n must_v needs_o ●n_o this_o regard_n be_v inferior_a to_o not_o paramont_n they_o in_o absolute_a sovereign_a power_n though_o great_a ●_o great_a 2_o sam._n 18._o ●_o better_a than_o any_o particular_a subject_n seven_o the_o parliament_n as_o our_o q_o law_n book_n and_o 110._o and_o cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 1._o etc._n etc._n bracton_n l._n
we_o also_o show_v unto_o you_o that_o one_o old_a statute_n and_o laudable_a custom_n be_v approve_v 〈…〉_o which_o no_o man_n can_v deny_v that_o the_o king_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n may_v once_o in_o the_o year_n lawful_o summon_v his_o high_a cou_n 〈…〉_o of_o parliament_n and_o call_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o thereunto_o as_o to_o that_o which_o be_v the_o high_a court_n of_o this_o real_a 〈…〉_o in_o which_o court_n all_o equity_n and_o justice_n must_v shine_v even_o as_o the_o sun_n when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o high_a whereof_o poor_a and_o ri_fw-la 〈…〉_o may_v take_v refresh_v where_o also_o must_v be_v reform_v all_o the_o oppressious_a wrong_n exaction_n and_o enormity_n within_o t_o 〈…〉_o realm_n and_o there_o to_o consult_v with_o the_o wise_a man_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o king_n estate_n and_o if_o 〈…〉_o may_v be_v know_v that_o any_o person_n within_o the_o realm_n or_o without_o intend_v the_o contrary_a there_o also_o m_o 〈…〉_o be_v devise_v how_o such_o evil_a weed_n may_v be_v destroy_v there_o also_o must_v be_v study_v and_o foresee_v that_o if_o a_o 〈…〉_o charge_v do_v come_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n how_o it_o may_v be_v well_o and_o honourable_o support_v and_o sustain_v hither_o 〈…〉_o to_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o whole_a realm_n that_o your_o subject_n have_v love_o demean_v themselves_o to_o you_o in_o aid_v 〈…〉_o with_o substance_n to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o power_n and_o they_o desire_v to_o have_v knowledge_n how_o and_o by_o who_o these_o good_n be_v spe_fw-mi 〈…〉_o one_o thing_n rest_v yet_o to_o declare_v in_o their_o behalf_n unto_o you_o day_n you_o not●_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v present_a in_o parliament_n once_o in_o 40._o day_n how_o that_o by_o a_o old_a ordinance_n they_o have_v a_o act_n if_o it_o 〈…〉_o king_n absent_a himself_o 40._o day_n not_o be_v sick_a but_o of_o his_o own_o mind_n not_o hee_v the_o charge_n of_o his_o people_n 〈…〉_o their_o great_a pain_n will_v not_o resort_v to_o his_o parliament_n they_o then_o may_v lawful_o return_v home_o to_o their_o house_n and_o 〈…〉_o sir_n you_o have_v be_v absent_a a_o long_a time_n and_o yet_o refuse_v to_o come_v among_o we_o which_o great_o be_v our_o discom_fw-la 〈…〉_o for_o it_o and_o our_o parliament_n present_a case_n to_o this_o the_o king_n answer_v by_o these_o word_n well_o we_o do_v con_v 〈…〉_o der_fw-ge that_o the_o people_n and_o commons_o go_v to_o rise_v against_o we_o wherefore_o we_o think_v we_o can_v do_v no_o better_o then_o to_o ask_v a_o 〈…〉_o of_o our_o cousin_n the_o french_a king_n and_o rather_o submit_v we_o to_o he_o then_o to_o our_o own_o subject_n the_o lord_n answer_v s_n 〈…〉_o that_o counsel_n be_v not_o best_o but_o a_o way_n rather_o to_o bring_v you_o into_o danger_n for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o french_a king_n 〈…〉_o your_o ancient_a enemy_n and_o your_o great_a adversary_n and_o if_o he_o set_v foot_n once_o within_o your_o realm_n he_o will_v rather_o dispo_fw-es 〈…〉_o you_o invade_v you_o and_o depose_v you_o from_o your_o estate_n royal_a then_o put_v any_o hand_n to_o help_v you_o etc._n etc._n and_o as_o the_o 〈…〉_o king_n can_v be_v poor_a that_o have_v rich_a people_n so_o can_v he_o be_v rich_a that_o have_v poor_a commons_o and_o all_o these_o inconven_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o es_fw-ge be_v come_v by_o the_o evil_a counsel_n which_o be_v about_o you_o and_o if_o you_o put_v not_o your_o help_a hand_n to_o the_o redress_n ●he_v premise_n this_o realm_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o nought_o and_o utter_a ruin_n which_o clear_o shall_v be_v lay_v 〈…〉_o our_o default_n and_o in_o your_o evil_a counsel_n see_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o your_o father_n this_o realm_n throughout_o all_o the_o 〈…〉_o rld_n be_v high_o esteem_v and_o nothing_o order_v after_o these_o way_n wherefore_o we_o be_v send_v unto_o you_o to_o exhort_v you_o to_z 〈…〉_o vester_v all_o such_o person_n as_o may_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o ruin_n either_o of_o you_o or_o else_o of_o your_o realm_n by_o these_o good_a 〈…〉_o swasion_n the_o king_n be_v appease_v and_o promise_v within_o three_o day_n after_o to_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o 〈…〉_o descend_v to_o their_o petition_n and_o according_a to_o his_o appointment_n he_o come_v where_o soon_o after_o john_n fordham_n 〈…〉_o hop_v os_fw-la durham_n be_v discharge_v of_o the_o treasurourship_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n ser_n in_o his_o place_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr 〈…〉_o le_fw-fr be_v put_v from_o his_o chancellourship_n for_o divers_a crime_n fraud_n bribery_n and_o treason_n by_o he_o come_v 〈…〉_o t_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o realm_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o fine_v 20._o thousand_o 〈…〉_o rke_n to_o the_o king_n in_o relieve_v of_o the_o commons_o divers_n other_o judge_n knight_n and_o delinquent_n of_o all_o 〈…〉_o it_o be_v be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v other_o banish_v and_o their_o state_n confiscate_v other_o put_v out_o of_o office_n 〈…〉_o this_o parliament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o our_o history_n and_o in_o the_o 12._o the_o 10._o r._n c_o l_o 11._o r._n 2._o c._n l_o 29_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o 2_o r._n 2._o c._n 2._o 3._o 12._o statute_n at_o large_a in_o which_o statute_n the_o 〈…〉_o schievous_a effect_n of_o these_o evil_a counsellor_n to_o king_n kingdom_n and_o people_n be_v at_o full_a relate_v whereby_o 〈…〉_o e_o king_n and_o all_o his_o realm_n be_v very_o nigh_o to_o have_v be_v whole_o undo_v and_o destroy_v the_o lord_n ●ay●g_v of_o force_n against_o they_o resolve_v to_o be_v lawful_a and_o these_o traitorous_a delinquent_n make_v uncapable_a of_o 〈…〉_o y_fw-es pardon_n 1642._o pardon_n see_v the_o record_n of_o this_o parliament_n publish_v by_o order_n of_o both_o house_n aug._n 27._o 1642._o and_o their_o raise_n of_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n though_o with_o the_o king_n 〈…〉_o ne_o consent_n and_o his_o command_n declare_v and_o enact_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n these_o proceed_n ratify_v 〈…〉_o d_o assent_v to_o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n much_o against_o his_o will_n wrought_v a_o intolerable_a secret_n 〈…〉_o tread_v and_o desire_v of_o revenge_n in_o his_o heart_n against_o the_o lord_n which_o for_o want_n of_o power_n he_o conceal_v near_o 〈…〉_o year_n space_n but_o in_o the_o 20._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n be_v somewhat_o elevate_v in_o his_o spirit_n with_o a_o rumour_n 〈…〉_o at_o he_o shall_v be_v elect_v emperor_n he_o sudden_o apprehend_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n 〈…〉_o d_o arundel_n the_o chief_a stickler_n in_o the_o premise_n commit_v they_o to_o several_a prison_n and_o to_o blind_v the_o 〈…〉_o bless_v eye_n lest_o they_o shall_v riseup_v in_o arm_n to_o rescue_v these_o lord_n the_o king_n send_v out_o a_o feign_a proclamation_n which_o he_o cause_v to_o be_v proclaim_v throughout_o the_o realm_n that_o these_o lord_n be_v apprehend_v only_o for_o 〈…〉_o w_o treason_n commit_v against_o he_o for_o which_o he_o will_v he_o prosecute_v they_o in_o the_o next_o parliament_n and_o not_o for_o the_o 〈…〉_o trepass_n after_o which_o he_o proclaim_v those_o lord_n traitor_n which_o do_v he_o summon_v a_o 48._o a_o grafion_n p._n 329._o etc._n etc._n mr._n saint-john_n speech_n 1640._o p._n 33._o 1._o h_o 4._o no._n 21._o 21._o 48._o parliament_n at_o westminster_n to_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n command_v to_o 〈…〉_o i_o all_o such_o as_o he_o have_v best_a confidence_n in_o omit_v the_o rest_n and_o the_o knight_n be_v not_o elect_v by_o the_o commons_o 〈…〉_o custom_n require_v they_o shall_v be_v but_o by_o the_o king_n pleasure_n yea_o he_o put_v out_o divers_a person_n elect_v and_o put_v in_o other_o 〈…〉_o their_o place_n to_o serve_v his_o turn_n which_o be_v one_o article_n object_v against_o he_o when_o he_o be_v depose_v against_o 〈…〉_o e_o time_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o king_n receive_v a_o guard_n of_o 4000_o archer_n all_o cheshire_n man_n as_o if_o he_o will_v 〈…〉_o ve_fw-la go_v in_o battle_n against_o enemy_n so_o that_o divers_a come_v arm_v to_o the_o parliament_n out_o of_o fear_n these_o 〈…〉_o eshiere_v man_n be_v rude_a and_o beastly_a people_n and_o so_o proud_a of_o the_o king_n favour_n now_o favour_n as_o the_o cavalier_n do_v now_o that_o they_o account_v the_o 〈…〉_o ng_z to_o be_v their_o fellow_n and_o set_v the_o lord_n at_o nought_o though_o few_o of_o they_o be_v gentleman_n but_o take_v from_o the_o 〈…〉_o ough_o and_o other_o trade_n after_o these_o rustical_a people_n have_v a_o while_n court_v they_o grow_v so_o bold_a that_o they_o 〈…〉_o uld_v not_o let_v neither_o within_o the_o court_n nor_o without_o to_o beat_v and_o slay_v the_o king_n
house_n license_v under_o pain_n 3._o a_o major_n pars_fw-la est_fw-la totum_fw-la brookes_n corporation_n 34._o smith_n commonwealth_n of_o england_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o ●f_a indictment_n imprisonment_n or_o fine_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n 3._o e._n 3._o 19_o fitz._n ●orone_n 161._o and_o stamford_n l._n 3_o c._n 1._o f._n 153_o complete_o answer_v that_o fond_a cavil_n of_o the_o malignant_n ●nd_v royalist_n against_o this_o parliament_n that_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o the_o other_o member_n have_v wilful_o absent_v themselves_o from_o the_o house_n of_o purpose_n to_o dissolve_v it_o if_o they_o can_v notwithstanding_o the_o late_a special_a act_n make_v by_o their_o joyntconsent_n for_o its_o continuance_n ergo_fw-la this_o unlawful_a action_n of_o they_o to_o effect_v this_o pernicious_a design_n must_v nullify_v or_o at_o least_o invalid_a in_o their_o new_a nonsense_n law_n and_o logic_n the_o lawful_a proceed_n of_o those_o worthy_a faithful_a member_n who_o continue_v in_o it_o to_o preserve_v ●oth_v parliament_n kingdom_n religion_n law_n liberty_n from_o ruin_n and_o dissolution_n if_o these_o absent_a member_n be_v the_o great_a number_n why_o do_v they_o not_o come_v and_o over-vote_n the_o rest_n in_o the_o house_n in_o peaceable_a legal_a usual_a parliamentary_a way_n rather_o than_o challenge_v they_o into_o the_o field_n in_o a_o military_a ●legall_a unusual_a bloody_a manner_n unheard_a of_o in_o former_a age_n if_o the_o lesser_a party_n then_o present_a or_o absent_a the_o major_a part_n must_v over-rule_v they_o volensnolens_fw-la as_o it_o have_v ever_o use_v unless_o they_o will_v be_v wil●●ller_n i_o can_v say_v wise_a then_o all_o their_o predecessor_n put_v together_o as_o for_o his_o majesty_n absence_n from_o parliament_n by_o the_o pernicious_a advice_n of_o evil_a counsellor_n so_o object_n object_n ●uch_o insist_v on_o by_o malignant_n i_o answer_v 1._o that_o it_o be_v without_o any_o just_a cause_n give_v by_o the_o parliament_n second_o it_o be_v much_o answ_n answ_n ●gainst_a their_o will_n who_o have_v purpose_n have_v see_v their_o message_n and_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n to_o this_o purpose_n oft_o importune_v petition_v and_o use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o procure_v ●is_n return_v 3._o his_o absence_n be_v procure_v and_o be_v yet_o continue_v by_o those_o alone_a who_o most_o unjust_o ●axe_v the_o parliament_n for_o it_o and_o will_v take_v advantage_n of_o this_o their_o own_o wrong_n four_o though_o ●e_v be_v personal_o absent_a as_o a_o man_n yet_o he_o be_v still_o legal_o present_a in_o parliament_n call_v the_o king_n pre●ence_n as_o he_o be_v a_o king_n as_o he_o be_v in_o all_o other_o his_o court_n of_o justice_n where_o all_o proceed_n be_v enter_v 6_o enter_v see_v camden_n brit._n p._n 163._o which_o style_v the_o parliament_n the_o king_n presence_n the_o register_n of_o writ_n old_a &_o new_a natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la old_a and_o new_a book_n of_o entry_n cook_n institure_n on_o littleton_n f._n 71._o 6_o co●am_fw-la rege_fw-la though_o the_o king_n never_o yet_o sit_v personal_o in_o either_o of_o they_o as_o he_o have_v oft_o time_n do_v in_o his_o parliament_n for_o the_o continuance_n whereof_o he_o have_v pass_v such_o a_o act_n as_o will_v inseparable_o tie_v his_o ●oyall_a presence_n to_o it_o though_o his_o cavalier_n about_o he_o shall_v by_o force_n withdraw_v his_o person_n from_o it_o ●ot_n only_o as_o far_o as_o york_n but_o the_o remote_a indies_n yea_o he_o must_v first_o cease_v to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n ere_o ●e_n can_v be_v legal_o absent_a from_o his_o parliament_n of_o england_n this_o his_o wilful_a personal_a absence_n from_o ●is_n great_a counsel_n which_o desire_n and_o need_v it_o be_v as_o many_o conceive_v a_o act_n of_o the_o high_a in_o justice_n ●hat_n ever_o any_o prince_n can_v offer_v to_o his_o parliament_n worse_o than_o 18._o than_o ●_o king_n 12._o &_o 2_o chron._n 18._o rehoboam'_v forsake_v the_o counsel_n ●f_o his_o ancient_a sage_n to_o follow_v the_o hare_n brain_a advice_n of_o his_o young_a cavalier_n for_o though_o he_o follow_v not_o their_o ancient_a prudent_a counsel_n yet_o he_o withdraw_v not_o himself_o from_o they_o as_o his_o majesty_n ●oth_v now_o sever_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n not_o only_o without_o but_o against_o all_o prefident_n of_o his_o ●oyall_a predecessor_n except_o king_n b_o richard_z the_o second_o who_o once_o absent_v himself_o from_o his_o parliament_n above_o 40._o day_n yet_o then_o return_v to_o it_o upon_o better_a advice_n and_o the_o very_a common_a custom_n and_o ●aw_v of_o the_o land_n which_o he_o be_v oblige_v by_o his_o coronation_n oath_n and_o many_o late_a protestation_n add_v ●o_o it_o constant_o to_o maintain_v this_o appear_v most_o clear_o by_o the_o ancient_a treatise_n of_o the_o man●er_n of_o hold_v of_o parliament_n in_o england_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n 526._o conquest_n see_v minshes_fw-mi dictionary_n title_n parliament_n f._n 526._o tender_v to_o and_o approve_v by_o the_o conquerone_n himself_o new_o print_v 1641_o which_o in_o the_o section_n touch_v the_o king_n absence_n from_o parliament_n resolve_v thus_o the_o king_n be_v bond_n by_o all_o mean_v possible_a to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o parliament_n unless_o he_o be_v detain_v or_o let_v therefrom_o by_o bodily_a licknesse_n and_o then_o he_o may_v keep_v his_o chamber_n yet_o so_o as_o he_o lie_v not_o without_o the_o manor_n or_o town_n ●t_z the_o least_o where_o the_o parliament_n be_v hold_v and_o then_o he_o ought_v to_o send_v for_o 12._o person_n of_o the_o great_a 350._o t_z grafton_n p._n 348._o 349._o 350._o and_o best_a of_o they_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n that_o be_v 2._o bishop_n 2._o earl_n 2_o baron_n 2._o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n 2_o burgess_n and_o 2._o citizen_n to_o look_v upon_o his_o person_n to_o testify_v and_o ●itnesse_v his_o estate_n and_o give_v a_o uthority_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o place_n the_o steward_n of_o england_n ●nd_v chief_a justice_n that_o they_o joint_o and_o several_o shall_v begin_v the_o parliament_n and_o continue_v the_o same_o ●●_o his_o name_n express_v mention_n be_v make_v in_o that_o commission_n of_o the_o this_o the_o note_v this_o cause_n of_o his_o absence_n there_o ●hich_v aught_o to_o suffice_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v a_o cry_n and_o murmur_v in_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o king_n absence_n because_o his_o absence_n be_v hurtful_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n of_o the_o parliament_n neither_o indeed_o aught_v or_o may_v he_o be_v absent_a but_o one●y_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o whereas_o malignant's_a clamour_n that_o most_o of_o the_o ●ords_n be_v absent_a as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o this_o can_v be_v no_o lawful_a parliament_n the_o same_o author_n will_v in_o form_n they_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n be_v once_o summon_v to_o parliament_n and_o then_o appear_v ●ot_n or_o absent_v themselves_o the_o king_n may_v hold_v the_o parliament_n with_o the_o commonalty_n and_o commons_o ●f_v the_o kingdom_n every_o of_o which_o have_v a_o great_a voice_n in_o parliament_n then_o the_o great_a earl_n in_o eng●●nd_n because_o he_o represent_v a_o whole_a county_n town_n or_o city_n the_o other_o himself_o alone_o without_o bishop_n ●arles_n or_o baron_n because_o in_o time_n past_a before_o there_o be_v either_o bishop_n earl_n or_o baron_n yet_o even_o ●hen_o king_n keep_v their_o parliament_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a no_o parliament_n can_v be_v keep_v by_o the_o king_n and_o ●eeres_n if_o all_o the_o commons_o for_o the_o king_n misgovernment_n or_o such_o like_a cause_n shall_v absent_v themselves_o this_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o 128._o of_o in_o holinshead_n chronicle_n of_o ireland_n f._n 127._o 128._o master_n john_n vowel_n too_o who_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n yet_o ne●●rthelesse_o if_o the_o king_n in_o due_a order_n have_v sommone_n all_o his_o lord_n and_o baron_n and_o they_o will_v not_o come_v or_o if_o they_o come_v they_o will_v not_o yet_o appear_v or_o if_o they_o come_v and_o appear_v yet_o will_v not_o do_v or_o yield_v ●●_o any_o thing_n than_o the_o king_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o commons_o may_v ordain_v &_o establish_v any_o act_n or_o lawe●_n which_o be_v as_o good_a sufficient_a and_o effectual_a as_o if_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v their_o consent_n but_o on_o th●_n contrary_a if_o the_o commons_o be_v summon_v and_o will_v not_o come_v or_o come_v will_v not_o appear_v or_o appear_v will_v not_o consent_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n allege_v some_o just_a weighty_a and_o great_a cause_n the_o king_n in_o these_o case_n ●34_n case_n cromptons_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 8._o 4._o h._n 7._o 18._o 7._o h._n 7._o 14._o 11._o h._n 7._o 27._o parliament_n
their_o mutual_a assent_n alone_o and_o as_o these_o private_a by-●awes_a oblige_v all_o those_o who_o consent_n to_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o own_o free_a assent_n only_o so_o do_v all_o public_a act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v all_o subject_n only_o because_o of_o their_o general_a assent_n to_o they_o in_o their_o knight_n citizens_n and_o burgess_n elect_v by_o and_o 1._o and_o see_v ●_o ●ac_fw-mi c._n 1._o represent_v their_o person_n three_o all_o 30._o all_o 33._o h._n 6._o 17._o br._n parli_n 4._o m._n hackwell_n of_o pas●●ng_a bill_n cromp._n juris_fw-la ●_o 8._o chron._n of_o ireland_n f._n 127._o ●●●_o 30._o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v usual_o make_v frame_v alter_v thrice_o read_v engross_v vote_v and_o full_o agree_v upon_o in_o both_o house_n without_o the_o king_n personal_a knowledge_n or_o privity_n for_o the_o most_o part_n before_o they_o come_v to_o have_v his_o royal_a assent_n and_o when_o they_o be_v thus_o agree_v on_o by_o both_o house_n the_o king_n can_v alter_v any_o one_o word_n or_o letter_n in_o they_o as_o the_o house_n may_v do_v but_o must_v either_o absolute_o assent_v to_o or_o consider_v further_o of_o they_o as_o the_o house_n tender_v they_o and_o if_o the_o king_n send_v any_o bill_n he_o desire_v to_o have_v pass_v it_o must_v be_v thrice_o read_v and_o assent_v to_o in_o both_o house_n which_o have_v power_n to_o reject_v a●ter_v enlarge_v or_o limit_v it_o as_o they_o think_v meet_v else_o it_o can_v be_v no_o act_n at_o all_o a●_n clear_a demonstration_n that_o the_o chief_a power_n of_o enact_v and_o make_v law_n be_v only_o in_o the_o people_n commons_o and_o peer_n not_o the_o king_n who_o by_o his_o writ_n do_v purposely_o summon_v they_o to_o meet_v an●_n enact_v law_n as_o the_o chief_a legislator_n witness_v this_o notable_a clause_n in_o the_o england_n the_o cromp._n juris_fw-la of_o court_n f._n 1._o 2._o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o ●olding_v parliament_n in_o england_n writ_n for_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n &_o burgess_n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la iidem_fw-la milites_fw-la plenam_fw-la &_o safficientem_fw-la ●ote●●atem_fw-la pro_fw-la s_o e_o &_o communitate_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la &_o dicti_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o burgenses_n pr●_n see_v &_o communitat●_n civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n praedictorum_fw-la divisim_fw-la ab_fw-la i●sis_fw-la babeant_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la e●_n consentiendum_n his_o quae_fw-la ●●ne_n &_o ibidem_fw-la de_fw-fr communi_fw-la consilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regne_n not_o regis_n nostri_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la super_fw-la negot●●s_fw-la antedictis_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la pro_fw-la defect_n potest_fw-la at●s_fw-la hu●usmodi_fw-la etc._n etc._n dicta_fw-la negotia_fw-la infecta_fw-la non_fw-fr remaneant_fw-la quou●_n modo_fw-la answerable_a to_o which_o be_v that_o clause_n in_o *_o pope_n elutherius_n his_o epistle_n to_o our_o first_o christian_a king_n lucius_n about_o an._n 185._o exillis_n deigratia_n per_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la vestri_fw-la sum_v legem●_n &_o per_fw-la illam_fw-la d●i_fw-la potentia_fw-la vestrum_fw-la reges_fw-la britaniae_fw-la regnum_fw-la four_o all_o public_a act_n be_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n law_n make_v principal_o and_o sole_o fo●_n the_o subject_n benefit_n if_o good_a their_o prejudice_n if_o ill_n therefore_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n represent_v i●_n and_o by_o both_o house_n not_o the_o king_n know_v much_o better_a what_o be_v good_a or_o bad_a for_o themselves_o the●_n the_o king_n alone_o it_o be_v before_o be_v see_v ●●tv_n before_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o they_o and_o not_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v the_o principals_n lawmaker_n to_o bind_v or_o burden_v themselves_o with_o any_o new_a law_n penalty_n or_o restraint_n five_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o all_o act_n which_o give_v any_o subsidy_n tax_n penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n to_o the_o king_n be_v make_v only_o by_o the_o people_n in_o parliament_n and_o not_o principal_o by_o the_o king_n since_o the_o king_n canno●_n be_v say_v in_o any_o propriety_n to_o give_v any_o thing_n to_o himself_o this_o be_v undeniable_a by_o the_o form_n of_o pen_v all_o subsidy_n bill_n grant_v by_o the_o commons_o or_o clergy_n your_o commons_o assemble_v in_o your_o hig●_n court_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n humble_o present_v your_o majesty_n with_o the_o free_a and_o cheerful_a gift_n of_o two_o entire_a subsidy_n which_o we_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majest●e_n gracious_o to_o accept_v etc._n etc._n your_o majesty_n faithful_a subject_n the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n etc._n etc._n with_o one_o agreement_n and_o uniform_a consent_n have_v give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o these_o present_n do_v give_v and_o grant_v to_o your_o highness_n etc._n etc._n four_o entire_a subsidy_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o follow_v and_o by_o the_o king_n assent_n to_o these_o bill_n 78_o bill_n hackw●ls_n pass_v of_o bi●s_n sect_n 8_o p._n 78_o le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr remercie_fw-fr ses_fw-fr loaulz_n subject_n accept_v lour_n benevolence_n etc._n etc._n the_o commons_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n to_o grant_v or_o deny_v 745._o deny_v see_v rostal_n tax_n and_o tenthes_o the_o act_n of_o subsidy_n 21._o jac_n &_o ●●is_fw-la present_a parliament_n speed_n p._n 745._o subsidy_n and_o ta●es_n when_o they_o see_v cause_n and_o to_o limit_v the_o proportion_n of_o they_o the_o manner_n and_o time_n of_o pay_v they_o and_o to_o order_v how_o and_o by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v and_o employ_v a●_n all_o act_n of_o this_o nature_n manife_a if_o then_o they_o be_v the_o chief_a lawmaker_n in_o these_o act_n which_o lay●_n any_o imposition_n ●pon_o the_o subject_n good_n or_o restraint_n on_o his_o person_n then_o by_o like_a ●eason_n in_o all_o other_o penal_a public_a law_n sixth_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o ●surpers_n who_o have_v no_o title_n to_o the_o ●rown_n nor_o right_a to_o assent_v to_o law_n be_v ●_o be_v see_v 1_o e._n 4._o c_o 6._o 4._o e._n 4._o 10_o 9_o e_o 4._o 1._o 2._o ●r_n charter_n d●●ardon_v 22._o 13._o eli●_n c._n ●_o firm_a and_o good_a in_o law_n and_o shall_v bind_v the_o right_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o i●_n evident_a by_o the_o law_n make_v by_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o 4._o 5._o &_o 6._o repute_v usurper_n by_o edward_n the_o 4._o and_o richard_n the_o three_o acknowledge_v a_o usurper_n who_o law_n be_v yet_o in_o force_n the_o reason_n be_v as_o be_v clear_a by_o 1._o e._n 4._o c_o 6._o because_o the_o law_n and_o all_o other_o judicial_a act_n in_o court●_n of_o justice_n be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o court_n themselves_o which_o be_v lawful_a not_o of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v unlawful_a therefore_o certain_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v more_o in_o the_o parliament_n thenin_n the_o king_n if_o not_o whole_o in_o it_o there_o be_v law_n and_o kingdom_n before_o king_n be_v seven_o admit_v the_o king_n shall_v die_v without_o heir_n no_o doubt_n the_o kingdom_n and_o parliament_n have_v a_o just_a right_a either_o to_o alter_v the_o government_n or_o dispose_v of_o the_o crown_n to_o what_o family_n they_o please_v as_o ●he_v constant_a practice_n of_o all_o kingdom_n in_o such_o case_n manifest_v and_o 416._o and_o the_o tr●e_a difference_n etc._n etc._n part_n 3._o p_o 416._o bishop_n bilson_n himself_o assure_v we_o that_o all_o nation_n once_o member_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n when_o the_o right_a heir_n fail_v be_v suffer_v to_o elect_v their_o governor_n where_o they_o please_v as_o the_o roman_n themselves_o may_v do_v and_o not_o doubt_v they_o may_v make_v bind_v public_a law_n during_o the_o interregnum_a yea_o if_o the_o king_n be_v a_o infant_n as_o henry_n the_o 3._o henry_n the_o 6._o edward_n 3._o 5._o and_o richard_n 2._o with_o other_o ou●_n king_n be_v when_o the_o crown_n descend_v to_o they_o or_o non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la or_o take_v with_o a_o dead_a palsy_n or_o apoplexy_n or_o a_o idiot_n by_o ●irth_n or_o age_n or_o a_o monkeprofessed_a as_o 244._o as_o fox_n act●_n &_o monument_n vol._n 1._o p._n 173._o speed_v hist_o p._n 244._o some_o king_n have_v be_v or_o absent_a in_o a_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n or_o ●●_o voyage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n or_o other_o remote_a foreign_a part_n by_o reason_n of_o war_n as_o 4._o as_o see_v nubrigenfis_n speed_v holinshead_n mat._n westm●_n and_o other_o in_o the_o life_n of_o r._n 1._o h._n 1._o 2._o 3●_n 4._o 5._o 6._o 8._o ed._n 1._o 2._o 3._o 4._o divers_a of_o our_o king_n heretofore_o have_v be_v and_o so_o unable_a personal_o to_o consent_v to_o law_n no_o doubt_n in_o all_o such_o ●ases_n the_o right_a of_o create_v a_o protector_n to_o execute_v regal_a power_n summon_v parliament_n assent_n to_o law_n be_v only_o in_o the_o 706._o the_o walsingh_n hist_n angl._n a._n 1422._o p._n 458._o speed_n p._n 1108._o grafton_n p._n 496._o 447._o 648._o fabian_n p._n