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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
parliament_n burgess_n king_n knight_n 3,853 5 7.2952 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26144 The power, jurisdiction and priviledge of Parliament and the antiquity of the House of Commons asserted occasion'd by an information in the Kings Bench by the attorney general against the Speaker of the House of Commons : as also A discourse concerning the ecclesiastical jurisdiction in the realm of England, occasion'd by the late commission in ecclesiastical causes / by Sir Robert Atkins, Knight ... Atkyns, Robert, Sir, 1621-1709. 1689 (1689) Wing A4141; ESTC R16410 69,431 78

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that_o the_o defendant_n do_v lupum_fw-la auribus_fw-la tenere_fw-la and_o so_o the_o judgement_n be_v arrest_v but_o we_o find_v that_o soon_o after_o when_o the_o judge_n of_o that_o court_n be_v change_v the_o same_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o new_a action_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o action_n will_v lie_v but_o the_o judge_n acknowledge_v it_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n i_o suppose_v it_o be_v upon_o plead_v not_o guilty_a perhaps_o the_o court_n may_v have_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n have_v the_o defendant_n plead_v special_o and_o justify_v according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o judge_n dodderidge_n the_o case_n be_v cro._n car._n 15_o &_o latch_n 79._o the_o allow_v of_o such_o action_n of_o conspiracy_n or_o upon_o the_o case_n or_o of_o indictment_n or_o information_n for_o what_o be_v say_v or_o do_v in_o a_o course_n of_o justice_n and_o especial_o by_o way_n of_o discovery_n of_o treason_n will_v prove_v 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the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o admit_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o petition_n to_o be_v true_a and_o refer_v to_o usage_n in_o former_a time_n in_o the_o same_o four_o part_n of_o mr._n pryn_n register_n 71._o fol._n 643._o 5_o h._n 4._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 71_o &_o 78._o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o rich._n chedder_n esq_n menial_a servant_n to_o tho._n brook_n knight_n for_o somersetshire_n the_o commons_o petition_v that_o whereas_o after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o the_o lord_n knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n with_o their_o servant_n come_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n in_o come_v go_v and_o return_v be_v under_o your_o royal_a protection_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o petition_n be_v answer_v by_o the_o act_n in_o print_n we_o may_v note_v from_o hence_o that_o their_o privilege_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o their_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v by_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n i_o will_v note_v 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commons_o pray_v 74._o that_o whereas_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o lord_n knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n come_v to_o parliament_n ought_v not_o for_o any_o debate_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v arrest_v it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o whole_a realm_n that_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o be_v make_v to_o be_v one_o entire_a custom_n both_o for_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o this_o be_v for_o freedom_n of_o debate_n and_o not_o the_o same_o with_o the_o last_o that_o i_o cite_v though_o in_o the_o same_o year_n 39_o h._n 771._o 6._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 9_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o w_n r_o clerk_n burg_n of_o chippenham_n in_o wiltsh_n and_o 17_o e._n 4._o rot._n parl._n num_fw-la 36._o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o i._o at_o will._n cit._n for_o exeter_n in_o both_o these_o case_n though_o upon_o occasion_n of_o two_o particular_a member_n yet_o the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o petition_v and_o the_o petition_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o wr._n clerk_n run_v thus_o that_o whereof_o time_n that_o man_n mind_n be_v not_o to_o the_o contrary_a it_o have_v be_v use_v etc._n etc._n and_o then_o set_v forth_o their_o privilege_n the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o i._o at_o will._n be_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n the_o freedom_n of_o which_o commons_o have_v ever_o afore_o this_o time_n be_v and_o owe_v to_o be_v that_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n citizen_n of_o the_o city_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n call_v to_o any_o of_o the_o parliament_n of_o your_o noble_a progenitor_n among_o other_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n have_v have_v and_o use_v privilege_n that_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v attach_v by_o their_o person_n or_o good_n in_o their_o come_n to_o any_o such_o parliament_n their_o abide_n nor_o return_v to_o their_o proper_a home_n etc._n etc._n their_o freedom_n have_v ever_o be_v than_o it_o do_v not_o begin_v first_o nor_o have_v they_o themselves_o their_o beginning_n in_o 49_o h._n 3._o and_o owe_v to_o be_v then_o it_o be_v not_o of_o mere_a grace_n and_o by_o permission_n but_o of_o right_o it_o ought_v so_o to_o be_v and_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v upon_o those_o two_o petition_n which_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o those_o suggestion_n and_o another_o thing_n i_o will_v observe_v which_o do_v natural_o and_o easy_o flow_v from_o these_o record_n and_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o we_o viz._n that_o the_o commons_o petition_v to_o have_v these_o freedom_n allow_v they_o do_v nothing_o derogate_v from_o their_o right_n to_o those_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n nor_o be_v no_o argument_n to_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v mere_a emanation_n of_o royal_a favour_n for_o the_o humble_a way_n of_o address_n by_o the_o commons_o to_o the_o king_n to_o have_v their_o right_n maintain_v be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o our_o novellist_n to_o prove_v they_o be_v grant_v from_o time_n to_o time_n mere_o by_o the_o king_n grace_n i_o be_o far_o from_o condemn_v this_o humble_a way_n of_o subject_n address_v to_o their_o sovereign_n reverence_n it_o become_v the_o duty_n of_o subject_n and_o be_v due_a to_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o king_n to_o have_v all_o decent_a reverence_n show_v but_o i_o will_v not_o have_v ill_o use_v make_v of_o their_o humility_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o right_n it_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o observation_n of_o caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o old_a britain_n jam_fw-la domiti_fw-la ut_fw-la pareant_fw-la non_fw-la ut_fw-la serviant_fw-la in_o that_o famous_a case_n of_o thomas_n thorp_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o case_n 31_o hen._n 6._o num_fw-la 25._o there_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o petition_n at_o large_a set_v forth_o in_o the_o four_o reg._n of_o mr._n pryn_n fol._n 644._o thorp_n be_v take_v in_o execution_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o d._n of_o y._n the_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o petition_v to_o have_v their_o speaker_n restore_v to_o they_o and_o their_o petition_n be_v in_o these_o word_n by_o common_a custom_n time_n out_o of_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o ever_o afore_o these_o time_n use_v in_o every_o of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n noble_a progenitor_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o it_o proceed_v to_o declare_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o commons_o i_o will_v observe_v also_o out_o of_o these_o three_o last_o record_n of_o parliament_n that_o when_o any_o breach_n of_o privilege_n befall_v but_o a_o single_a member_n of_o that_o house_n as_o that_o of_o walter_n clerk_n and_o i._o at_o will._n the_o whole_a house_n think_v itself_o concern_v and_o the_o whole_a house_n petition_v especial_o in_o this_o last_o case_n of_o thomas_n thorp_n their_o speaker_n to_o who_o the_o d._n of_o y._n be_v no_o friend_n this_o will_v be_v useful_a to_o my_o second_o point_n hitherto_o i_o have_v present_v you_o with_o record_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a proof_n of_o the_o right_n of_o parliament_n much_o beyond_o the_o report_n of_o our_o historian_n from_o who_o our_o innovator_n fetch_v most_o of_o their_o argument_n i_o shall_v now_o offer_v you_o some_o record_n out_o of_o a_o inferior_a court_n record_n one_o of_o the_o four_o court_n of_o westminster-hall_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n but_o they_o be_v judicial_a record_n adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n by_o advice_n with_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n to_o confirm_v the_o same_o point_n m._n 12._o e._n 4._o and_o h._n 13._o e._n 4._o in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o plea_n in_o the_o exchequer_n mention_v by_o mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o four_o part_n of_o his_o register_n of_o parliament_n writ_n fol._n 752._o in_o a_o plea_n of_o debt_n by_o donne_n against_o walsh_n walsh_n be_v menial_a servant_n to_o henry_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o he_o sue_v out_o his_o writ_n of_o privilege_n and_o the_o writ_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v of_o this_o tenure_n viz._n cum_fw-la secundum_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la hactenus_fw-la obtentam_fw-la &_o approbatam_fw-la domini_fw-la magnates_fw-la milites_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la ac_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o burgenses_n civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n ad_fw-la parliamenta_fw-la nostra_fw-la venientes_fw-la at_o eorum_fw-la familiares_fw-la ratione_fw-la alicujus_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la and_o so_o proceed_v to_o enumerate_v other_o sort_n of_o action_n dum_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o parliamentis_fw-la nostris_fw-la morentur_fw-la arrestari_fw-la aut_fw-la implacitari_fw-la minime_fw-la debeant_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o write_v mention_n that_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v against_o walsh_n menial_a servant_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n in_o that_o present_a parliament_n vobis_fw-la mandamus_fw-la say_v the_o king_n by_o that_o writ_n of_o privilege_n to_o the_o baron_n
elect_v and_o to_o consist_v of_o knight_n citizens_z and_o burgess_n as_o be_v clear_o prove_v by_o the_o record_n i_o have_v already_o offer_v the_o parliament_n in_o the_o saxon_a time_n be_v style_v commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la conventus_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_fw-la and_o the_o law_n be_v make_v per_fw-la commune_fw-la concilium_fw-la &_o assensum_fw-la omnium_fw-la episcopar_n episcopar_n &_o principum_fw-la procerum_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la sapientum_fw-la senior_n senior_n &_o popular_a popular_a totius_fw-la regni_fw-la &_o populi_n conventus_fw-la king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n confirm_v the_o saxon_a law_n and_o make_v new_a say_v lambert_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr priscis_fw-la anglor_fw-la legibus_fw-la c._n 8._o fol._n 139._o and_o there_o there_o it_o be_v say_v all_o to_o be_v do_v a_o rege_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la these_o general_a word_n can_v be_v understand_v otherwise_o than_o to_o include_v the_o commons_o and_o so_o totius_fw-la regni_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o omnium_fw-la astipulatione_fw-la &_o judicio_fw-la 3._o say_v mr._n selden_n a_o judgement_n be_v give_v concern_v lanfrank_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o statute_n of_o mag._n charta_n be_v make_v and_o confirm_v 9_o h._n 3._o which_o be_v forty_o year_n before_o this_o new_a date_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o viz._n 49_o h._n 3._o and_o it_o appear_v by_o several_a statute_n that_o mag._n charta_n be_v make_v de_fw-fr communi_fw-la concilio_n regni_fw-la say_v one_o statute_n per_fw-la commune_fw-la assent_n de_fw-fr tut_o le_fw-fr realm_n say_v another_o per_fw-la le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr peer_n &_o commune_v the_o le_fw-fr terre_fw-fr say_v another_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o while_n to_o examine_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o opinion_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v how_o weak_a they_o be_v these_o new_a author_n affirm_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o begin_v to_o be_v admit_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n not_o till_o ●_o 49_o h._n 3._o their_o reason_n be_v because_o as_o mr._n prin_fw-mi say_v 1._o in_o his_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n fol._n 182._o and_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o sir_n robert_n cott._n abr._n the_o first_o writ_n of_o summons_n of_o any_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n now_o extant_a be_v no_o ancient_a than_o 49_o h._n 3._o dorso_n 10._o and_o 11._o and_o from_o thence_o he_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a that_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o vote_n by_o election_n in_o parliament_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 3._o and_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n positive_a in_o it_o in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o freeholder_n grand_a enquest_n fol._n 18._o and_o they_o both_o cite_v mr._n seld._n and_o camd._n and_o other_o learned_a author_n and_o mr._n dugdale_n in_o his_o origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la fol._n 18._o follow_v they_o in_o it_o it_o be_v true_a mr._n selden_n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n fol._n 717_o towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o fol._n do_v take_v notice_n that_o the_o first_o roll_n that_o they_o find_v extant_a be_v that_o of_o 49_o h._n 3._o for_o the_o summon_v of_o the_o commons_o by_o way_n of_o election_n but_o he_o do_v not_o thence_o conclude_v as_o those_o new_a author_n do_v that_o this_o be_v the_o first_o time_n that_o the_o commons_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o election_n but_o in_o other_o place_n of_o his_o learned_a book_n he_o do_v strong_o intimate_v his_o opinion_n to_o be_v that_o the_o commons_o do_v very_o ancient_o and_o long_o before_o 49_o h._n 3._o make_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o be_v summon_v to_o it_o but_o in_o what_o form_n they_o be_v summon_v and_o when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la selden_n himself_o seem_v much_o unresolved_a learned_a camden_n do_v indeed_o date_n the_o original_a of_o the_o commons_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o as_o now_o elect_v from_o 49_o h._n 3._o fol._n 13._o of_o his_o britannia_n in_o the_o edit_n at_o lond._n an._n 1600._o but_o let_v we_o take_v notice_n upon_o what_o authority_n he_o do_v it_o he_o say_v he_o have_v it_o exit_fw-la satis_fw-la antiquo_fw-la scriptore_fw-la but_o he_o name_v not_o his_o author_n mr._n seld._n fol._n 713._o say_v he_o can_v never_o meet_v with_o that_o author_n and_o profess_v he_o give_v little_a credit_n to_o that_o relation_n but_o acknowledge_v there_o have_v be_v a_o great_a change_n in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o suppose_v it_o long_o before_o 49_o h._n 3._o viz._n in_o the_o time_n of_o that_o king_n father_n king_n john_n and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o law_n though_o the_o law_n be_v lose_v as_o many_o roll_n of_o parliament_n be_v wherein_o those_o law_n be_v enter_v and_o the_o distinction_n of_o barones_n majores_fw-la &_o minores_fw-la he_o suppose_v be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 709._o about_o the_o time_n when_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n be_v make_v at_o runnymead_n viz._n 17_o johannis_n by_o which_o charter_n some_o of_o the_o barones_n majores_fw-la be_v several_o to_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o special_a writ_n and_o all_o other_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o tenant_n by_o knight_n service_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v by_o a_o general_a summons_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n by_o this_o conjecture_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n before_o consist_v but_o of_o one_o house_n or_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v that_o at_o the_o first_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n the_o first_o till_o that_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n all_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o say_v mr._n seld._n fol._n 704._o medio_fw-la folii_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la and_o to_o be_v a_o baron_n and_o to_o have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v in_o council_n or_o court_n of_o judgement_n be_v synonymy_n that_o great_a charter_n of_o king_n john_n say_v seld._n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o baron_n &_o liberos_fw-la homines_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o that_o it_o seem_v first_o make_v the_o distinction_n but_o mr._n seld._n do_v by_o no_o mean_n leave_v it_o to_o k._n h._n 3._o or_o his_o son_n e._n 1._o or_o to_o any_o other_o king_n at_o any_o time_n to_o send_v his_o special_a writ_n of_o summons_n to_o such_o of_o the_o baron_n only_o quibus_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la dignatus_fw-la est_fw-la brevia_fw-la summonitionis_fw-la dirigere_fw-la as_o mr._n camden_n nameless_a author_n teach_v he_o and_o from_o mr._n camden_n mr._n pryn_n sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o mr._n dugdale_n take_v it_o up_o and_o so_o propagate_v that_o error_n so_o that_o this_o new_a fancy_n be_v whole_o ground_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o that_o uncertain_a writer_n who_o mr._n selden_n can_v never_o meet_v with_o and_o to_o who_o he_o give_v no_o credit_n the_o argument_n upon_o this_o subject_a begin_v fol._n 701._o in_o mr._n seld._n tit._n of_o honour_n and_o be_v continue_v to_o fol._n 718._o now_o the_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o roll_n of_o summons_n which_o be_v not_o extant_a before_o the_o time_n of_o 49_o h._n 3._o be_v of_o no_o weight_n for_o by_o the_o same_o argument_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o parliament_n from_o the_o time_n of_o 49_o h._n 3._o till_o 23_o e._n 1._o for_o there_o be_v no_o roll_n nor_o no_o other_o testimony_n leave_v of_o a_o summons_n for_o any_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n from_o 49_o h._n 3._o till_o 23_o e._n i._o and_o yet_o we_o know_v there_o be_v no_o jest_n than_o fourteen_o parliament_n between_o those_o time_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v there_o be_v no_o less_o than_o fourteen_o parliament_n between_o those_o time_n they_o may_v as_o well_o argue_v 708._o that_o there_o be_v no_o act_n of_o parliament_n nor_o no_o parliament_n till_o 9_o h._n 3._o when_o magna_n charta_n be_v make_v because_o there_o be_v no_o roll_n of_o they_o till_o that_o time_n whereas_o it_o be_v beyond_o all_o dispute_n that_o there_o be_v parliament_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n long_o before_o as_o 4_o will._n 1._o when_o the_o bishop_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o hold_v by_o barony_n as_o mr._n seld._n conceive_v and_o some_o in_o h._n 1._o and_o other_o yet_o extant_a in_o history_n yet_o the_o roll_n of_o they_o be_v lose_v this_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o ld._n ch._n i._o vaughan_n in_o his_o rep_n fol._n 358._o in_o the_o case_n of_o thomas_n and_o sorrel_n in_o the_o next_o place_n mispaged_n these_o late_a author_n proceed_v further_o in_o their_o error_n and_o maintain_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v no_o further_a power_n in_o parliament_n than_o what_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n admit_v
of_o the_o exchequer_n quod_fw-la si_fw-la ita_fw-la est_fw-la those_o word_n do_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o custom_n set_v forth_o nor_o to_o the_o law_n upon_o it_o but_o to_o the_o allegation_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n viz._n that_o walsh_n the_o defendant_n be_v menial_a servant_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n do_v by_o way_n of_o plea_n ground_v upon_o that_o writ_n apply_v the_o writ_n to_o himself_o and_o averr_v that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n mention_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o averr_v that_o he_o be_v the_o menial_a servant_n to_o the_o e._n of_o essex_n and_o then_o demand_v allowance_n of_o his_o privilege_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o suit_n traverse_n the_o custom_n and_o privilege_n allege_v in_o the_o writ_n as_o to_o the_o be_v implead_v but_o admit_v it_o as_o to_o the_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n this_o traverse_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o demurrer_n for_o it_o be_v quaestio_fw-la juris_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la respondent_fw-la judices_fw-la non_fw-la juratores_fw-la et_fw-la super_fw-la hot_a viso_fw-la &_o praelecto_fw-la brevi_fw-la praedicto_fw-la per_fw-la barones_n &c._n &c._n habitoque_fw-la avisamento_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la de_fw-la utroque_fw-la banco_n in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la quia_fw-la videtur_fw-la praefatis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la de_fw-la avisamento_fw-la justiciariorum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la quod_fw-la talis_fw-la habetur_fw-la &_o habebatur_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la quod_fw-la magnates_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la comitatuum_fw-la ac_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o burgenses_n civitatum_fw-la &_o burgorum_n ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la de_fw-la sumonitione_n regis_fw-la venientes_fw-la ac_fw-la eorum_fw-la familiares_fw-la ratione_fw-la alicujus_fw-la transgressionis_fw-la etc._n etc._n dum_fw-la sic_fw-la in_o parliamento_fw-la morentur_fw-la capi_fw-la aut_fw-la arrestari_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la but_o than_o they_o adjudge_v that_o the_o privilege_n do_v hold_v only_o against_o arrest_v their_o person_n but_o not_o against_o the_o sue_v they_o this_o strong_o prove_v the_o point_n i_o have_v in_o hand_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v their_o privilege_n by_o custom_n and_o therefore_o the_o house_n itself_o can_v not_o have_v its_o original_a within_o time_n of_o memory_n as_o 49_o h._n 3._o be_v in_o a_o legal_a understanding_n it_o be_v very_o useful_a further_a to_o observe_v that_o the_o single_a and_o sole_a occasion_n of_o this_o record_n be_v from_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o peer_n from_o the_o sue_v a_o menial_a servant_n of_o a_o peer_n no_o man_n deny_v but_o the_o peer_n have_v even_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n nay_o our_o new_a modeller_n of_o the_o government_n will_v have_v the_o parliament_n to_o consist_v only_o of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o joint_a custom_n for_o the_o commons_o as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o lord_n by_o express_a and_o particular_a word_n why_o do_v they_o not_o lay_v the_o custom_n for_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o lord_n only_o that_o may_v have_v serve_v for_o that_o present_a occasion_n which_o be_v about_o the_o privilege_n for_o a_o menial_a servant_n of_o the_o then_o e._n of_o essex_n but_o the_o custom_n be_v a_o entire_a custom_n for_o both_o house_n this_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v coaetaneous_a and_o twin_n by_o birth_n and_o original_a all_o this_o be_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o twelve_o judge_n in_o a_o judicial_a proceed_v and_o it_o take_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o chancellor_n who_o issue_v out_o that_o writ_n the_o other_o record_n of_o the_o same_o court_n be_v enter_v h._n 12._o e._n 4._o exchequer_n rot._n 7._o inter_fw-la ryner_n &_o cousin_n keeper_n of_o the_o wardrobe_n to_o the_o king_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n too_o and_o there_o the_o defendant_n claim_v his_o privilege_n not_o as_o servant_n to_o the_o king_n but_o as_o servant_n to_o thomas_n st._n leger_n knight_n of_o the_o shire_n for_o surrey_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o privilege_n set_v forth_o the_o same_o entire_a custom_n both_o for_o lord_n and_o commons_o though_o the_o occasion_n be_v here_o from_o the_o commons_o only_o and_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n give_v the_o like_a judgement_n as_o in_o the_o former_a case_n by_o advice_n too_o of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o both_o bench_n the_o next_o record_n i_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o alban_n shall_v be_v that_o of_o e._n 2._o which_o be_v a_o most_o invincible_a proof_n that_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n have_v original_o and_o before_o 49_o h._n 3._o constitute_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o and_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o burgess_n of_o s._n alban_n in_o their_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n say_v that_o they_o sicut_fw-la caeteri_fw-la burgenses_n regni_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la regis_fw-la per_fw-la duos_fw-la comburgenses_n suos_fw-la venire_fw-la debeant_fw-la prout_fw-la retroactis_a temporibus_fw-la venire_fw-la consueverant_fw-la tam_fw-la tempore_fw-la domini_fw-la edwardi_fw-la nuper_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la patris_fw-la regis_fw-la which_o must_v be_v e._n 1._o &_o progenitorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o progenitor_n in_o the_o plural_a number_n of_o e._n 1._o for_o he_o mention_n the_o then_o king_n e._n 2._o afterward_o so_o that_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v take_v in_o king_n hen._n 3._o and_o his_o father_n king_n john_n at_o the_o least_o and_o this_o computation_n much_o exceed_v the_o date_n give_v to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o by_o these_o new_a author_n viz._n 49_o h._n 3._o and_o then_o the_o petition_n descend_v to_o the_o mention_n of_o the_o than_o king_n time_n viz._n e._n 2._o tempore_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la est_fw-la semper_fw-la ante_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o the_o petition_n complain_v of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o hertfordshire_n who_o by_o the_o abbot_n procure_v refuse_v to_o summon_v that_o burrow_n the_o answer_n by_o the_o council_n be_v scrutentur_fw-la rotuli_n etc._n etc._n de_fw-fr cancellaria_fw-la si_fw-la temporibus_fw-la progenitorum_fw-la regis_fw-la burgenses_n praedicti_fw-la solebant_fw-la venire_fw-la vel_fw-la non_fw-la this_o answer_n admit_v the_o general_a usage_n of_o burgess_n to_o be_v choose_v for_o divers_a burrough_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n progenitor_n for_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o think_v that_o that_o need_v any_o search_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery_n but_o the_o search_n be_v to_o be_v only_o whether_o that_o particular_a burrow_n of_o s._n alban_n be_v one_o of_o those_o ancient_a burrough_n that_o have_v use_v that_o privilege_n and_o have_v a_o right_a to_o it_o which_o will_v appear_v by_o the_o roll_n and_o return_v of_o writ_n of_o summons_n the_o record_n lay_v the_o usage_n for_o the_o burrow_n to_o have_v be_v semper_fw-la ante_fw-la instans_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la so_o that_o the_o usage_n have_v be_v from_o ever_o in_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n 11_o h._n 4._o num_fw-la 59_o 59_o cite_v by_o mr._n pryn_n in_o his_o brevia_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la rediviva_fw-la fol._n 185._o there_o be_v a_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o in_o french_a recite_v the_o stat._n of_o 7._o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o which_o statute_n as_o the_o petition_n say_v be_v make_v for_o the_o preserve_v the_o franchise_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o election_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n use_v throughout_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o by_o the_o king_n progenitor_n from_o parliament_n to_o parliament_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n observe_v i_o will_v now_o put_v the_o court_n in_o mind_n of_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o full_o prove_v this_o point_n the_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o c._n 4._o 4._o in_o a_o time_n when_o parliament_n be_v not_o so_o much_o value_v it_o be_v thereby_o enact_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o prelate_n lord_n and_o commons_o that_o all_o person_n and_o commonalty_n which_o shall_v have_v a_o summons_n to_o parliament_n shall_v come_v from_o thenceforth_a to_o parliament_n in_o the_o manner_n as_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v and_o have_v be_v accustom_v of_o old_a time_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v amerce_v as_o of_o old_a time_n have_v be_v accustom_v rot._n parl._n 2._o h._n 5._o pars_fw-la 2._o numb_a 10._o 10._o this_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o sir_n rob._n cott._n abr._n that_o act_n declare_v that_o the_o commons_o have_v ever_o be_v a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o no_o statute_n or_o law_n can_v be_v make_v without_o their_o assent_n i_o will_v not_o spend_v time_n in_o cite_v those_o learned_a antiquary_n antiquary_n or_o historian_n as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n bede_n eccl._n hist._n nor_o famous_a selden_n nor_o learned_a cambden_n who_o by_o general_a word_n use_v in_o the_o saxon_a time_n for_o the_o assemble_v of_o parliament_n though_o not_o by_o that_o name_n prove_v the_o commons_o to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o they_o but_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v the_o commons_o to_o be_v so_o
they_o unto_o and_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n fol._n 40._o allow_v neither_o lord_n nor_o commons_o any_o power_n but_o by_o the_o king_n be_v bare_a permission_n and_o thus_o they_o be_v grow_v in_o their_o invasion_n against_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n and_o impeach_v one_o first_o and_o the_o other_o will_v follow_v more_o easy_o and_o sir_n robert_n filmer_n further_o hold_v the_o legislative_a power_n rest_v sole_o in_o the_o king_n and_o fol._n 39_o he_o have_v these_o word_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v say_v he_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o both_o house_n have_v but_o one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a foundation_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o mere_a and_o sole_a grace_n of_o king_n and_o doctor_n heylin_n in_o his_o life_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n fol._n 91._o deny_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v the_o people_n birthright_a but_o hold_v they_o not_o otherwise_o exercise_v than_o by_o the_o grace_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o king._n mr._n pryn_n object_n sir_n robert_n filmer_n and_o mr._n dugdale_n lay_v great_a stress_n upon_o the_o diversity_n that_o be_v in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n between_o the_o summons_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o summons_n for_o the_o commons_o that_o to_o the_o lord_n say_v they_o be_v super_fw-la negottis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la vestrumque_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la but_o that_o to_o the_o commons_o be_v say_v they_o only_o ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la communi_fw-la cousilio_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la contigerint_fw-la ordinari_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o for_o many_o year_n of_o late_a that_o distinction_n have_v be_v so_o use_v in_o the_o summons_n but_o not_o constant_o so_o as_o to_o this_o point_n i_o will_v cite_v mr._n dugdale_n and_o mr._n prin_n own_o book_n against_o their_o own_o opinion_n the_o very_a first_o write_v of_o summons_n 3._o which_o as_o they_o say_v be_v now_o extant_a for_o the_o summon_v of_o the_o commons_o by_o election_n viz._n 49_o h._n 3._o run_v in_o these_o word_n nobiscum_fw-la ac_fw-la cum_fw-la praedictis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o magnatibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la super_fw-la praemissis_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la at_o que_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la dugd._n orig._n jur._n pag_n 18._o the_o writ_n 1._o de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la qui_fw-la venerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la venientibus_fw-la say_v that_o writ_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la ibidem_fw-la de_fw-la diversis_fw-la neg●ciis_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la tractaturis_fw-la see_v mr._n pryn_n four_o part_n of_o a_o register_n of_o parliament_n writ_n fol._n 8._o in_o mr._n ryley_n placita_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la 1._o it_o appear_v that_o as_o the_o summons_n to_o the_o temporal_a lord_n fol._n 318._o be_v ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la and_o so_o likewise_o the_o summons_n to_o the_o prelate_n fol._n 319._o so_o also_o fol._n 320._o it_o be_v enter_v in_o these_o word_n mandatum_fw-la fuit_fw-la singulis_fw-la vicecomitibus_fw-la per_fw-la angliam_fw-la quod_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la comitatu_fw-la duos_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la civitate_fw-la duos_fw-la cives_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr quolibet_fw-la burgo_fw-la duos_fw-la burgenses_n eligi_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la dictum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la venire_fw-la facerent_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o book_n 2._o fol._n 570._o an._n 15_o e._n 2._o there_o be_v mention_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o summons_n for_o knight_n out_o of_o wales_n to_o a_o parliament_n at_o york_n ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la &_o consilium_fw-la impendendum_fw-la in_o mr._n pryn_n 3._o brevia_fw-la parliamentaria_fw-la rediviva_fw-la fol._n 274._o there_o be_v the_o very_a indenture_n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o norsolk_n for_o great_a yarmouth_n ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la consulendum_fw-la &_o consentiendum_fw-la and_o fol._n 68_o 2._o of_o that_o book_n another_o writ_n de_fw-fr expensis_fw-la militum_fw-la recite_v the_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o have_v be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n viz._n ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n fol._n 145._o it_o appear_v that_o 18_o e._n 3._o 3._o the_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n for_o choose_v knight_n mention_v what_o their_o work_n be_v to_o be_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n nobiscum_fw-la cum_fw-la praelatis_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la praedictis_fw-la super_fw-la diversis_fw-la &_o arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la specialiter_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la &_o suum_fw-la consilium_fw-la impensuri_fw-la and_o fol._n 147._o and_o 149._o 3._o the_o like_a word_n in_o the_o writ_n and_o fol._n 177._o writ_n and_o 276._o and_o 283._o and_o 381._o indenture_n return_v from_o read_v 6._o bristol_n london_n with_o the_o same_o word_n and_o ib._n fol._n 178_o and_o 179_o and_o 291_o for_o windsor_n and_o 365._o so_o that_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o seven_o several_a king_n and_o those_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a king_n there_o be_v no_o such_o distinction_n in_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n another_o argument_n use_v by_o these_o late_a author_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o whole_a power_n and_o all_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v not_o from_o the_o original_a constitution_n of_o the_o government_n as_o i_o affirm_v and_o i_o hope_v have_v prove_v they_o be_v but_o of_o a_o late_a original_a and_o by_o the_o mere_a grace_n and_o indulgence_n of_o prince_n as_o indeed_o they_o must_v be_v if_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o begin_v within_o memory_n be_v take_v from_o the_o word_n and_o phrase_n of_o our_o historian_n object_n who_o have_v write_v since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o ascribe_v the_o make_n of_o law_n and_o all_o the_o determination_n and_o decree_n in_o matter_n of_o judicature_n and_o all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o ancient_a 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the_o word_n and_o phrase_n use_v by_o our_o historian_n i_o shall_v show_v that_o our_o historian_n who_o have_v write_v since_o the_o time_n of_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n and_o have_v translate_v the_o saxon_a annal_n have_v in_o those_o translation_n instead_o of_o the_o saxon_a title_n use_v the_o title_n that_o be_v never_o in_o use_n before_o their_o own_o time_n which_o title_n use_v in_o the_o saxon_n time_n have_v quite_o different_a signification_n from_o the_o title_n use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o translator_n the_o title_n earl_n for_o example_n be_v use_v in_o the_o pen_v of_o the_o saxon_n law_n as_o among_o those_o of_o athelstan_n as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o mr._n lambert_n in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr priscis_fw-la anglor_fw-la legibus_fw-la and_o the_o title_n comes_n come_v in_o among_o we_o since_o from_o the_o empire_n and_o signify_v a_o different_a thing_n from_o earl._n now_o our_o translator_n mistake_v those_o two_o title_n earl_n and_o comes_n to_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n wherever_o they_o meet_v with_o earl_n in_o the_o annal_n of_o the_o saxon_n they_o have_v render_v it_o comes_n in_o their_o translation_n and_o whatever_o in_o those_o time_n be_v do_v by_o earl_n and_o whatever_o power_n the_o earl_n then_o use_v be_v by_o our_o translator_n ascribe_v to_o our_o comites_fw-la 604._o who_o be_v therefore_o also_o call_v earl_n when_o in_o truth_n they_o have_v different_a signification_n and_o be_v different_a in_o their_o power_n mr._n selden_n take_v notice_n of_o this_o error_n in_o our_o norman_a or_o english_a translator_n proceed_v from_o their_o ignorance_n but_o from_o this_o error_n false_a conclusion_n have_v be_v raise_v and_o false_a measure_n take_v in_o our_o discourse_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o peer_n sir_n h._n spelman_n observe_v the_o same_o error_n in_o our_o translator_n in_o render_v word_n and_o title_n non_fw-la èmore_fw-la saeculi_fw-la antiquioris_fw-la but_o according_a to_o the_o title_n use_v in_o their_o own_o time_n when_o many_o time_n they_o signify_v different_a thing_n nobilis_fw-la say_v mr._n selden_n 603._o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n denote_v every_o gentleman_n now_o because_o
knight_n and_o other_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v not_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n till_o the_o act_n for_o reversal_a of_o their_o attainder_n be_v pass_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o such_o as_o be_v attaint_n shall_v be_v judge_n and_o it_o may_v have_v be_v add_v in_o their_o own_o case_n so_o that_o attaint_n by_o bill_n or_o reverse_v attainder_n though_o by_o bill_n be_v most_o proper_o a_o judicial_a act_n and_o the_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o that_o case_n by_o all_o the_o judge_n and_o by_o that_o statute_n of_o 6_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o which_o i_o mention_v before_o to_o another_o purpose_n the_o journal_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v call_v a_o record_n i_o have_v former_o observe_v but_o to_o another_o purpose_n too_o that_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n ancient_o for_o elect_v knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n do_v direct_v they_o in_o 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be_v negotium_fw-la arduum_fw-la and_o it_o do_v regem_fw-la &_o statum_n regni_fw-la specialiter_fw-la tangere_fw-la according_a to_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o parliament_n for_o the_o plea_n tell_v we_o the_o design_n of_o it_o viz._n to_o kill_v the_o king._n 2_o to_o subvert_v the_o government_n and_o the_o law_n to_o suppress_v the_o true_a religion_n and_o to_o destroy_v the_o professor_n of_o it_o the_o plea_n show_v that_o one_o great_a lord_n be_v convict_v of_o it_o by_o impeachment_n of_o the_o commons_o and_o attaint_v before_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n speech_n show_v there_o be_v need_n of_o further_a enquiry_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o as_o yet_o thorough_o do_v nor_o himself_o nor_o the_o two_o house_n safe_a and_o the_o king_n charge_v both_o house_n to_o make_v a_o impartial_a enquiry_n the_o word_n impartial_a import_v there_o may_v be_v some_o great_a person_n concern_v that_o may_v be_v apt_a to_o be_v favour_v and_o the_o plea_n show_v that_o both_o 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in_o a_o information_n and_o that_o upon_o oath_n and_o first_o to_o the_o lord_n house_n so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o begin_v with_o the_o commons_o but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o infamous_a and_o malicious_a why_o do_v not_o the_o lord_n reject_v it_o and_o commit_v the_o informer_n and_o punish_v he_o no_o they_o receive_v it_o and_o enter_v it_o of_o record_n in_o their_o journal_n the_o reason_n be_v it_o be_v do_v in_o a_o course_n of_o legal_a proceed_n they_o can_v not_o reject_v it_o be_v the_o proper_a court_n of_o justice_n for_o a_o thing_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o the_o king_n have_v give_v it_o they_o in_o charge_n to_o inquire_v nor_o do_v they_o by_o receive_v of_o it_o give_v it_o any_o countenance_n or_o credit_n then_o why_o shall_v it_o be_v so_o heinous_a a_o thing_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o more_o than_o in_o the_o lord_n let_v we_o remember_v still_o they_o be_v but_o one_o body_n and_o though_o they_o sever_v themselves_o for_o their_o better_a dispatch_n of_o their_o great_a affair_n and_o distribute_v the_o work_n among_o they_o yet_o the_o power_n by_o which_o they_o act_n be_v entire_a but_o why_o shall_v any_o man_n divide_v and_o sever_v those_o that_o be_v entire_a it_o concern_v the_o lord_n equal_o with_o the_o commons_o but_o how_o come_v it_o to_o concern_v the_o speaker_n of_o the_o commons_o so_o high_o above_o the_o house_n itself_o who_o act_v mere_o as_o a_o minister_n and_o by_o command_n of_o the_o house_n but_o that_o i_o reserve_v for_o a_o point_n distinct_a but_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v that_o what_o be_v do_v by_o either_o house_n in_o receive_v dangerfield_n information_n and_o enter_v of_o it_o in_o their_o journal_o be_v parliamentary_a enough_o but_o the_o offence_n and_o scandal_n arise_v first_o upon_o the_o publish_n of_o it_o in_o print_n information_n now_o a_o word_n or_o two_o to_o that_o let_v we_o consider_v how_o public_a this_o information_n of_o dangerfield_n be_v before_o the_o print_n of_o it_o it_o be_v make_v very_o public_a by_o be_v deliver_v at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n and_o indeed_o all_o court_n of_o justice_n ought_v to_o be_v open_a and_o of_o easy_a resort_v the_o information_n of_o dangerfield_n be_v first_o make_v a_o record_n of_o that_o court_n and_o to_o a_o court_n of_o record_n any_o person_n may_v resort_v as_o sir_n e._n c._n tell_v we_o in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o 3d._n rep._n and_o that_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a law_n of_o england_n and_o be_v so_o declare_v by_o a_o general_n act_n of_o parliament_n 46_o e._n 3._o c._n which_o though_o a_o general_a law_n be_v not_o in_o the_o print_a book_n of_o statute_n as_o i_o observe_v of_o another_o general_a and_o useful_a act_n of_o parliament_n before_o however_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o that_o act_n of_o 46_o e._n 3._o the_o commons_o pray_v that_o a_o record_n of_o whatsoever_o be_v do_v in_o the_o king_n court_n free._n aught_o in_o reason_n to_o remain_v there_o for_o perpetual_a evidence_n for_o all_o person_n and_o they_o complain_v that_o of_o late_a the_o court_n have_v refuse_v to_o suffer_v the_o people_n to_o search_v and_o to_o have_v exemplification_n for_o evidence_n against_o the_o king_n or_o to_o his_o disadvantage_n therefore_o they_o pray_v that_o search_n and_o exemplification_n be_v make_v to_o any_o person_n of_o any_o record_n whatsoever_o though_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o and_o make_v against_o the_o king_n or_o any_o other_o and_o the_o answer_n be_v le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr le_fw-fr voet_n but_o than_o it_o be_v make_v more_o public_a by_o be_v deliver_v in_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o ought_v to_o consist_v of_o about_o 500_o member_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o
his_o treatise_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o enact_v law_n in_o parliament_n fol._n 125._o report_n this_o case_n of_o thorp_n at_o large_a it_o be_v time_n now_o to_o come_v to_o high_a authority_n that_o be_v to_o resolution_n of_o parliament_n in_o this_o point_n and_o first_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o maintenance_n of_o their_o own_o right_n or_o at_o least_o a_o claim_n of_o their_o right_n i_o have_v it_o out_o of_o a_o author_n that_o be_v very_o far_o from_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o etc._n and_o it_o be_v a_o clergyman_n too_o i_o mean_v dr._n heylin_n in_o the_o life_n of_o archbishop_n laud_n fol._n 89._o he_o report_v that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o make_v a_o protestation_n in_o 1621._o against_o all_o impeachment_n other_o than_o in_o the_o house_n for_o any_o thing_n there_o say_v or_o do_v let_v i_o present_v you_o with_o the_o like_a claim_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n act._n which_o seem_v to_o run_v something_o in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o old_a act_n of_o parliament_n in_o sir_n rob._n cott._n abr._n 11._o r._n 2._o nu_fw-la 7._o in_o that_o parliament_n all_o the_o lord_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a be_v present_a claim_v their_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n viz._n that_o all_o weighty_a matter_n in_o the_o same_o parliament_n which_o shall_v be_v afterward_o move_v touch_v the_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n aught_o to_o be_v determine_v judge_v and_o discuss_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n nor_o yet_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n use_v in_o other_o more_o court_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o which_o claim_v and_o liberties_n the_o king_n most_o willing_o allow_v and_o grant_v thereto_o in_o full_a parliament_n say_v that_o roll._n now_o as_o i_o have_v before_o prove_v the_o liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o right_n of_o they_o be_v entire_a and_o due_a to_o both_o house_n for_o both_o make_v up_o the_o parliament_n mr._n seld._n in_o his_o title_n of_o honour_n fol._n say_v that_o a_o thing_n grant_v in_o full_a parliament_n signify_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o for_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n full_a in_o the_o point_n point_n and_o then_o i_o can_v go_v no_o high_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o richard_n strode_n one_o of_o the_o burgess_n for_o plympton_n in_o devonshire_n large_a in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 4_o h._n 8._o for_o agree_v with_o the_o commons_o house_n in_o put_v out_o bill_n as_o it_o be_v report_v there_o which_o seem_v to_o resemble_v the_o print_n or_o publish_v mention_v in_o our_o case_n those_o bill_n so_o put_v out_o be_v against_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o tinner_n who_o be_v a_o great_a and_o numerous_a body_n of_o man_n who_o by_o these_o bill_n take_v themselves_o to_o be_v scandalize_v and_o slander_v after_o the_o parliament_n be_v rise_v this_o richard_n strode_n for_o what_o he_o have_v so_o do_v in_o parliament_n be_v present_v and_o find_v guilty_a in_o the_o stannary-court_n and_o condemn_v to_o forfeit_v 40._o l._n a_o moderate_a fine_a he_o be_v for_o this_o imprison_v in_o a_o dungeon_n within_o a_o castle_n and_o feed_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n when_o the_o parliament_n meet_v again_o he_o petition_v the_o parliament_n for_o remedy_n and_o that_o the_o judgement_n have_v against_o he_o and_o the_o execution_n may_v be_v make_v void_a 8._o which_o be_v do_v according_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v further_o enact_v that_o all_o suit_n accusation_n condemnation_n execution_n fine_n amerciament_n punishment_n pass_v or_o have_v or_o thereafter_o to_o be_v pass_v or_o have_v upon_o the_o say_v strode_n and_o to_o every_o other_o person_n that_o be_v in_o that_o parliament_n thus_o far_o it_o be_v a_o private_a and_o particular_a act_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o and_o the_o justice_n of_o it_o extend_v to_o all_o like_a case_n but_o than_o it_o go_v far_o or_o that_o of_o any_o parliament_n hereafter_o shall_v be_v for_o any_o bill_n speak_v reason_v or_o declare_v of_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o parliament_n to_o be_v commune_v or_o treat_v of_o these_o be_v very_o large_a and_o general_a word_n be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o it_o go_v far_a yet_o and_o that_o any_o person_n vex_v or_o trouble_a or_o otherwise_o charge_v for_o any_o cause_n as_o aforesaid_a shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n against_o every_o person_n so_o vex_v contrary_a to_o this_o ordinance_n and_o recover_v treble_a damage_n and_o cost_n here_o now_o be_v a_o action_n give_v against_o one_o for_o what_o they_o shall_v do_v in_o a_o course_n of_o justice_n but_o it_o be_v because_o it_o be_v sue_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n that_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o matter_n this_o act_n take_v away_o all_o jurisdiction_n in_o such_o parliament_n case_n from_o all_o other_o court_n 12._o i_o know_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o denzill_n hollis_n afterward_o the_o lord_n hollis_n mr._n seld._n and_o other_o 3_o car._n i._o the_o judge_n be_v consult_v upon_o some_o question_n propound_v res._n that_o that_o act_n of_o strode_n be_v a_o particular_a act_n and_o extend_v to_o strode_n only_o and_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v a_o particular_a act_n in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o and_o in_o that_o part_n extend_v to_o strode_n only_o but_o if_o the_o judge_n mean_v that_o no_o part_n of_o that_o act_n be_v a_o general_a law_n than_o i_o must_v crave_v leave_n to_o say_v 1._o that_o their_o opinion_n be_v extrajudicial_a it_o be_v deliver_v upon_o their_o be_v consult_v with_o about_o question_v propound_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o have_v not_o that_o weight_n and_o i_o must_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n itself_o and_o to_o any_o man_n of_o reason_n and_o honesty_n to_o use_v his_o reason_n aright_o that_o shall_v read_v they_o and_o i_o must_v offer_v some_o reason_n against_o their_o opinion_n and_o cite_v some_o good_a authority_n in_o that_o point_n and_o then_o leave_v it_o to_o this_o court_n to_o judge_v of_o it_o the_o word_n and_o person_n and_o time_n mention_v in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o that_o act_n be_v general_a it_o speak_v indeed_o first_o of_o strode_n in_o particular_a but_o than_o it_o have_v these_o word_n every_o other_o person_n it_o mention_n that_o parliament_n in_o particular_a but_o than_o it_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o any_o parliament_n that_o thereafter_o shall_v be_v then_o the_o thing_n also_o be_v general_a that_o the_o act_n extend_v to_o not_o only_o to_o indemnify_v strode_n for_o what_o he_o have_v say_v or_o do_v in_o parliament_n but_o then_o the_o indemnity_n extend_v to_o every_o other_o person_n for_o any_o bill_n speak_v reason_v or_o declare_v of_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o parliament_n the_o word_n of_o the_o royal_a assent_n to_o this_o bill_n be_v such_o as_o be_v constant_o use_v only_o to_o general_a act_n viz._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr veut_fw-fr whereas_o to_o a_o particular_a act_n the_o royal_a answer_n be_v soit_fw-fr droit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr all_o party_n and_o this_o act_n of_o 4_o h._n 8._o be_v enroll_v as_o general_a act_n use_v to_o be_v but_o a_o private_a or_o particular_a act_n be_v always_o fill_v but_o never_o enroll_v for_o this_o latter_a distinction_n we_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o the_o case_n 33_o h._n 6._o fol._n 17_o 18._o for_o authority_n in_o this_o question_n sir_n e._n c._n in_o his_o four_o instit._fw-la fol._n 19_o hold_n this_o act_n of_o 4_o h._n 8._o in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o it_o to_o be_v a_o general_n act._n it_o be_v indeed_o common_o say_v boni_fw-la judicis_fw-la est_fw-la ampliare_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la but_o i_o take_v that_o to_o be_v better_a advice_n which_o be_v give_v by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n sir_n francis_n bacon_n to_o mr._n justice_n hutton_n upon_o the_o swear_v he_o one_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o common-plea_n that_o he_o will_v take_v care_n to_o contain_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n within_o the_o ancient_a mere-stone_n without_o remove_v the_o mark_n i_o find_v but_o one_o resolution_n in_o all_o our_o book_n that_o i_o can_v meet_v with_o that_o seem_v to_o make_v against_o we_o in_o this_o point_n and_o maintain_v a_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o court_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n or_o conspiracy_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v by_o some_o particular_a member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o house_n in_o time_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v report_v by_o mr._n justice_n croak_v in_o his_o report_n of_o the_o time_n of_o king_n charles_n fol._n 181._o but_o it_o be_v more_o full_o report_v in_o a_o late_a book_n entitle_v memorial_n of_o the_o english_a