his_o distemper_n and_o afterward_o attain_v a_o firm_a health_n when_o he_o come_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n 1640_o his_o first_o action_n in_o public_a affair_n be_v the_o carry_v the_o king_n letter_n to_o they_o in_o favour_n of_o that_o noble_a but_o unfortunate_a lord_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n the_o king_n hope_v that_o when_o all_o other_o respect_n can_v not_o prevail_v upon_o they_o at_o least_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o dignity_n and_o goodness_n of_o this_o royal_a messenger_n may_v something_o move_v they_o to_o reflect_v upon_o the_o hard_a measure_n they_o have_v determine_v for_o he_o but_o through_o the_o cruel_a fate_n of_o this_o brave_a man_n or_o rather_o that_o of_o these_o three_o kingdom_n the_o heat_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o strange_a zeal_n have_v make_v they_o so_o thirsty_a for_o his_o blood_n that_o a_o day_n or_o two_o respite_n of_o execution_n of_o the_o severe_a sentence_n that_o ever_o be_v give_v be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v afford_v to_o the_o desire_n of_o their_o king_n though_o present_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o prince_n this_o repulse_n he_o suffer_v be_v certain_o the_o beginning_n if_o not_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o his_o ensue_a suffering_n and_o those_o of_o the_o nation_n be_v too_o for_o soon_o after_o happen_v that_o fatal_a misunderstanding_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o parliament_n which_o occasion_v the_o king_n withdraw_a from_o london_n he_o command_v the_o prince_n to_o attend_v he_o first_o at_o greenwich_n then_o at_o hampton-court_n then_o at_o theobalds_n the_o incense_a parliament_n and_o city_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n regret_v his_o escape_n out_o of_o their_o hand_n have_v design_v to_o make_v advantage_n of_o his_o person_n according_a as_o the_o contingency_n of_o their_o affair_n shall_v suggest_v to_o they_o from_o thence_o with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n he_o accompany_v his_o father_n to_o new-market_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o yorkshire_n where_o they_o all_o stand_v before_o the_o gate_n of_o hull_n and_o be_v deny_v admission_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n till_o at_o length_n the_o two_o princely_a brother_n be_v by_o his_o special_a favour_n permit_v as_o child_n to_o see_v the_o town_n at_o york_n the_o northern_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n offer_v their_o service_n to_o his_o majesty_n receive_v thanks_o for_o it_o but_o be_v not_o make_v use_n of_o for_o prevention_n of_o jealousy_n till_o a_o great_a danger_n induce_v the_o king_n to_o neglect_v his_o safety_n no_o long_o and_o according_o he_o select_v a_o company_n of_o gallant_a and_o loyal_a person_n for_o his_o life_n guard_n which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o young_a prince_n his_o majesty_n assure_v they_o they_o shall_v hazard_v their_o life_n no_o further_o in_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n law_n and_o liberty_n then_o himself_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v endanger_v themselves_o no_o far_o for_o his_o person_n then_o his_o own_o dear_a child_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o accompany_v the_o king_n from_o york_n to_o newark_n in_o nottinghamshire_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o lincoln_n and_o leicester_n and_o back_o again_o into_o yorkshire_n in_o which_o progress_n the_o king_n endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v the_o county_n he_o pass_v through_o of_o the_o uprightness_n of_o his_o intention_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n and_o evidence_v to_o they_o the_o desperate_a course_n the_o parliament_n engage_v in_o order_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o royalty_n leave_v he_o from_o his_o predecessor_n and_o this_o under_o pretence_n of_o liberty_n and_o religion_n at_o his_o return_n into_o yorkshire_n the_o king_n inform_v the_o gentleman_n there_o of_o the_o parliament_n forwardness_n to_o a_o war_n desire_v they_o to_o spare_v he_o some_o arm_n and_o to_o complete_a prince_n charles_n regiment_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o person_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n have_v gather_v a_o considerable_a army_n be_v meet_v between_o kinton_n and_o edge-hill_n in_o warwickshire_n by_o that_o of_o the_o parliament_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o essex_n there_o be_v the_o first_o considerable_a battle_n fight_v of_o our_o civil_a war_n the_o prince_n be_v then_o in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o honourable_a earl_n of_o lindsey_n who_o be_v the_o king_n general_n and_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o the_o fight_n look_v upon_o he_o very_o attentive_o a_o little_a before_o the_o conjunction_n of_o the_o army_n i_o know_v not_o by_o what_o prophetical_a instinct_n utter_v these_o word_n there_o be_v a_o child_n bear_v to_o end_v that_o war_n we_o now_o begin_v which_o how_o miraculous_o accomplish_v we_o can_v but_o grateful_o acknowledge_v the_o civil_a war_n have_v continue_v ever_o since_o the_o army_n which_o have_v subdue_v the_o one_o party_n afterward_o turn_v their_o sword_n upon_o those_o that_o first_o employ_v they_o and_o the_o poor_a nation_n be_v rule_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o always_o in_o a_o state_n of_o war_n and_o groan_v under_o the_o misery_n inflict_v on_o it_o by_o arm_a oppressor_n after_o this_o the_o king_n retire_v with_o the_o prince_n to_o oxford_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o marquesse_n of_o hertford_n then_o and_o still_o chancellor_n of_o that_o university_n who_o provide_v for_o he_o several_a worthy_a person_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o tutor_n for_o his_o instruction_n in_o all_o such_o language_n and_o science_n as_o be_v convenient_a for_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o prince_n during_o his_o residence_n there_o it_o please_v god_n to_o visit_v he_o with_o the_o measle_n and_o that_o not_o without_o some_o danger_n of_o death_n which_o by_o the_o divine_a mercy_n and_o indulgence_n to_o these_o nation_n he_o avoid_v &_o be_v respite_v we_o hope_v for_o many_o year_n here_o he_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o commendable_a study_n intermix_v with_o ingenious_a and_o innocent_a pleasure_n and_o upon_o the_o king_n be_v summon_v a_o parliament_n thither_o which_o convene_v the_o 22_o of_o january_n 1644._o himself_n with_o his_o noble_a brother_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n sit_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nobility_n in_o the_o upper_a school_n which_o be_v design_v for_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n as_o the_o convocation_n house_n be_v to_o the_o commons_o who_o be_v no_o inconsiderable_a number_n there_o be_v present_a at_o that_o assembly_n beside_o these_o two_o young_a prince_n the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n the_o lord_n treasurer_n cottington_n the_o duke_n of_o richmond_n the_o marquesse_n of_o hertford_n nineteen_o earl_n three_o and_o twenty_o baron_n and_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n the_o next_o year_n the_o prince_n betake_v himself_o into_o the_o field_n be_v now_o about_o fifteen_o year_n old_a his_o first_o course_n be_v westward_o where_o by_o his_o majesty_n order_n he_o have_v attendant_n appoint_v he_o suitable_a to_o the_o grandeur_n and_o state_n of_o a_o heir_n to_o three_o crown_n he_o set_v up_o a_o royal_a court_n and_o choose_v out_o a_o retinue_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n the_o king_n though_o disapprove_v the_o action_n in_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o queen_n yet_o admire_v his_o discretion_n in_o the_o election_n of_o they_o scarce_o inferior_a as_o a_o great_a observer_n affirm_v to_o that_o of_o his_o decease_a uncle_n prince_n henry_n during_o this_o time_n the_o king_n of_o portugal_n send_v over_o a_o ambassador_n who_o among_o several_a specious_a proposal_n relate_v to_o his_o majesty_n present_a exigency_n tender_v one_o for_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o daughter_n of_o that_o king_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n which_o for_o good_a reason_n the_o king_n his_o father_n put_v off_o with_o a_o civil_a answer_n import_v a_o denial_n of_o the_o proposition_n though_o as_o the_o policy_n of_o state-affair_n often_o make_v it_o necessary_a to_o do_v in_o word_n express_v no_o dislike_n of_o it_o after_o that_o fatal_a battle_n of_o naseby_n which_o turn_v the_o scale_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o royal_a interest_n several_a overture_n intervene_v between_o prince_n charles_n the_o lord_n goring_n and_o the_o parliamentarian_a general_n fairfax_n but_o the_o two_o former_a always_o receive_v the_o same_o answer_n from_o he_o which_o signify_v nothing_o viz._n that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o can_v not_o exceed_v his_o commission_n which_o impower_v he_o only_o to_o fight_v therefore_o in_o reference_n to_o a_o treaty_n application_n ought_v to_o be_v mâ—de_v to_o his_o master_n at_o westminster_n the_o prince_n according_o write_v to_o he_o again_o to_o grant_v the_o lord_n hopton_n and_o culpepper_n leave_v to_o attend_v the_o king_n and_o mediate_v with_o he_o for_o a_o treaty_n with_o the_o parliament_n to_o which_o the_o general_n upon_o grave_a consultation_n with_o his_o committee_n of_o
and_o their_o army_n a_o accommodement_n of_o which_o be_v undertake_v by_o commissioner_n choose_v on_o both_o side_n but_o the_o army_n judge_v it_o will_v be_v advantageous_a for_o their_o concernment_n to_o get_v the_o king_n into_o their_o hand_n send_v cornet_n joyce_n to_o holmby_n with_o 500_o horse_n upon_o the_o four_o of_o june_n who_o take_v the_o king_n from_o thence_o by_o night_n without_o the_o privity_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o parliament_n or_o the_o general_n himself_o as_o he_o profess_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o they_o and_o now_o the_o damnable_a mystery_n of_o iniquity_n begin_v to_o work_v they_o march_v up_z to_z s._n alban_n against_o the_o parliament_n order_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o king_n person_n to_o their_o commissioner_n and_o among_o other_o insolence_n impeach_v eleven_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o the_o speaker_n though_o he_o have_v the_o day_n before_o protest_v against_o such_o a_o dishonourable_a act_n in_o the_o abbey_n church_n at_o westminster_n fly_v to_o the_o army_n with_o several_a member_n the_o city_n stick_v to_o the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o king_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o army_n fairfax_n march_v up_o to_o london_n which_o prepare_v to_o oppose_v he_o enter_v the_o city_n with_o 20000._o horse_n and_o foot_n upon_o the_o 6._o of_o august_n re-establishes_a the_o member_n receive_v their_o thanks_o put_v tichbourn_n into_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n as_o lieutenant_n take_v up_o his_o headquarters_n at_o kingston_n and_o place_n the_o king_n hampton_n court_n within_o a_o few_o day_n after_o several_a member_n of_o the_o house_n be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n as_o sir_n john_n maynard_n denzil_n hollis_n sir_n william_n waller_n major_a general_n massey_n etc._n etc._n sir_n john_n gay_a and_o four_o alderman_n culham_n bunce_n langham_n and_o adam_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o suffolk_n lincoln_n middlesex_n with_o the_o lord_n berkley_n maynard_n hunsdon_n and_o willoughby_n of_o parham_n to_o the_o black_a rod._n all_o the_o work_n of_o the_o city_n be_v vote_v to_o be_v cast_v down_o upon_o pretence_n of_o bring_v in_o the_o king_n but_o indeed_o according_a to_o the_o design_n of_o the_o army_n suitable_o to_o who_o pleasure_n they_o act_v to_o disable_v it_o from_o resistance_n proposition_n be_v send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o same_o in_o effect_n with_o the_o former_a of_o newcastle_n agitator_n be_v set_v up_o by_o the_o soldier_n among_o themselves_o to_o carry_v on_o their_o interest_n the_o scots_a commissioner_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o a_o personal_a treaty_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o commissioner_n of_o both_o nation_n but_o while_o new_a proposition_n be_v prepare_v the_o king_n be_v inform_v of_o design_n against_o his_o life_n escape_v from_o hampton-court_n with_o intent_n to_o go_v to_o the_o isle_n of_o jersey_n where_o the_o prince_n still_o lay_v at_o his_o come_n to_o the_o seashore_n he_o find_v himself_o disappoint_v of_o a_o ship_n and_o therefore_o go_v with_o col._n legg_n to_o tedsworth_n to_o the_o countess_n dowager_n of_o southampton_n house_n and_o send_v sir_n john_n berkley_n and_o mr._n ashburnham_n which_o three_o accompany_v he_o in_o his_o escape_n to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n to_o l.g._n hammond_n of_o who_o he_o have_v with_o no_o great_a reason_n entertain_v some_o hope_n hammond_n go_v with_o they_o and_o fetch_v the_o king_n to_o carisbrook_n castle_n hence_o he_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o parliament_n &_o the_o scot_n commissioner_n grant_v all_o they_o can_v desire_v whereupon_o new_a proposition_n be_v send_v to_o he_o which_o the_o scot_n protest_v against_o as_o too_o derogatory_n to_o his_o honour_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v refuse_v hereupon_o the_o incense_a commons_o vote_v no_o further_a address_n to_o he_o which_o present_o endear_v they_o to_o the_o army_n again_o affair_n stand_v in_o this_o ill_a posture_n the_o prince_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o have_v escape_v in_o woman_n apparel_n from_o s._n james_n and_o land_v at_o dort_n in_o holland_n by_o the_o help_n of_o col._n bampfield_n send_v over_o purposely_o on_o that_o design_n by_o the_o queen_n prince_n rupert_n the_o lord_n hopton_n wilmot_n willoughby_n brainford_n culpepper_n ruthen_n sir_n henry_n palmer_n etc._n etc._n in_o his_o own_o ship_n and_o those_o that_o have_v revolt_v in_o all_o twenty_o sail_n with_o 2000_o man_n move_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o down_n and_o upon_o the_o southern_a coast_n to_o lay_v hold_n of_o any_o opportunity_n that_o may_v present_v itself_o for_o the_o service_n of_o his_o father_n send_v forth_o several_a commission_n to_o that_o purpose_n to_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o trust_v who_o may_v promote_v his_o affair_n by_o land_n and_o to_o the_o marq_n of_o ormond_n the_o lord_n inchequin_n and_o montgomery_n in_o ireland_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o state_n in_o scotland_n and_o their_o officer_n to_o the_o lord_n goring_n in_o kent_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n in_o essex_n to_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n and_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n in_o the_o north_n to_o col._n poyer_n laughorn_n and_o powel_n in_o wales_n as_o also_o to_o sir_n edw._n hales_n sir_n charles_n lucas_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o peterborough_n letter_n of_o correspondency_n pass_v mutual_o between_o he_o and_o the_o scot_n his_o father_n and_o the_o city_n whereof_o some_o be_v intercept_v in_o which_o the_o city_n the_o lord_n and_o some_o commons_o be_v intimate_v ready_a to_o contribute_v all_o assistance_n possible_a for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o world_n his_o highness_n be_v please_v to_o publish_v a_o most_o gracious_a declaration_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o ensue_a particular_n 1._o for_o the_o establishment_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o his_o majesty_n agreement_n of_o the_o 26._o of_o december_n last_o viz._n that_o presbytery_n shall_v be_v continue_v for_o three_o year_n and_o a_o free_a debate_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o divine_v assemble_v at_o westminster_n and_o twenty_o who_o his_o majesty_n shall_v appoint_v about_o the_o settlement_n of_o church_n government_n for_o the_o future_a 3._o for_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o say_a agreement_n and_o pursuance_n of_o the_o concession_n on_o the_o king_n part_n which_o be_v that_o the_o parliament_n shall_v dispose_v of_o the_o militia_n and_o have_v the_o choice_n of_o his_o privy_a counsellor_n during_o his_o reign_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o arrear_n of_o the_o army_n be_v pay_v etc._n etc._n 3._o for_o restore_v the_o king_n to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n 4._o for_o the_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n 5._o for_o a_o act_n of_o oblivion_n 6._o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o the_o abolish_n excise_n tax_n and_o free_a quarter_n etc._n etc._n 7._o for_o disband_v of_o all_o army_n and_o settle_v of_o peace_n 8._o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o narrow_a sea_n secure_v of_o trade_n support_v of_o the_o navy_n and_o seamen_n etc._n etc._n this_o excellent_a declaration_n be_v second_v with_o a_o letter_n from_o his_o highness_n to_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n desire_v 1._o that_o a_o personal_a treaty_n be_v have_v in_o such_o place_n and_o manner_n as_o may_v consist_v with_o the_o king_n honour_n safety_n and_o freedom_n that_o the_o treaty_n be_v not_o blemish_v with_o any_o appearance_n of_o a_o restraint_n 2._o that_o scotland_n be_v include_v 3._o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o a_o orderly_a moderate_a subsistence_n agree_v on_o for_o force_n on_o foot_n on_o both_o side_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n to_o the_o soldier_n content_a and_o the_o subjct_n ease_n hereupon_o within_o a_o short_a time_n several_a attempt_n be_v make_v for_o the_o king_n service_n april_n the_o 9_o 1643._o the_o london_n apprentice_n make_v a_o insurrection_n but_o be_v suppress_v by_o fairfax_n the_o next_o day_n soon_o after_o colonel_n poyer_n and_o major_a general_n laughorn_n and_o powel_n revolt_v and_o reduce_v south-wales_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n sir_n john_n owen_n also_o get_v together_o a_o party_n but_o they_o be_v all_o rout_v and_o enforce_v to_o surrender_v the_o place_n they_o have_v seize_v and_o themselves_o prisoner_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o two_o former_a the_o prince_n under_o who_o commission_n they_o act_v desire_a general_n fairfax_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o term_n and_o usage_n of_o soldier_n of_o war_n as_o those_o have_v who_o the_o fortune_n of_o war_n have_v make_v prisoner_n to_o his_o highness_n but_o the_o general_n answer_v it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o act_v further_o the_o parliament_n order_v their_o trial_n he_o dare_v not_o interpose_v against_o their_o justice_n so_o that_o they_o be_v
afterward_o try_v as_o traitor_n be_v but_o this_o favour_n be_v extend_v towards_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v cast_v lot_n for_o their_o life_n it_o happen_v to_o be_v poyer_n fate_n to_o suffer_v and_o he_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n which_o he_o take_v with_o much_o resolution_n the_o next_o party_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o arm_n for_o the_o king_n deliverance_n out_o of_o a_o barbarous_a captivity_n and_o admission_n to_o a_o personal_a treaty_n and_o the_o settlement_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o peace_n be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o kent_n who_o have_v see_v the_o petition_n present_v to_o that_o purpose_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n surrey_n and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n slight_v and_o some_o of_o the_o petitioner_n murder_v resolve_v not_o to_o petition_v but_o with_o their_o sword_n in_o their_o hand_n so_o they_o assemble_v together_o in_o a_o considerable_a body_n upon_o black-heath_n near_o greenwich_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o may_n 1648._o under_o sir_n edward_n hales_n commission_v from_o his_o highness_n sir_n george_n lisle_n sir_n gamaliel_n dudley_n sir_n william_n compton_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v crave_v leave_n to_o be_v a_o little_a more_o particular_a in_o relate_v the_o whole_a management_n of_o this_o and_o some_o of_o the_o follow_a enterprise_n than_o i_o have_v adventure_v to_o be_v hitherto_o because_o it_o be_v carry_v on_o by_o authority_n derive_v immediate_o from_o the_o prince_n and_o be_v of_o itself_o one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a general_n fairfax_n himself_o with_o six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n march_v forth_o against_o the_o kentish_a man_n who_o be_v near_o ten_o thousand_o but_o unadvised_o part_v their_o force_n and_o send_v away_o a_o brigade_n to_o besiege_v dover_n castle_n the_o first_o intercourse_n between_o they_o be_v the_o offer_n of_o a_o parley_n to_o which_o the_o general_n send_v this_o answer_n sir_n i_o receive_v a_o message_n from_o you_o for_o a_o pass_n for_o some_o g_z ntleman_n to_o come_v and_o treat_v according_a to_o a_o order_n of_o parliament_n but_o know_v no_o such_o order_n of_o they_o no_o authority_n of_o you_o to_o appoint_v commissioner_n for_o such_o a_o purpose_n and_o find_v you_o and_o they_o in_o arm_n against_o the_o parliament_n i_o can_v admit_v of_o a_o treaty_n but_o if_o you_o shall_v forthwiih_o lay_v down_o your_o arm_n and_o return_v home_o i_o doubt_v not_o of_o the_o parliament_n mercy_n to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v delude_v into_o this_o rebellion_n and_o their_o exemplary_a justice_n upon_o the_o chief_a actor_n therein_o black_a heath_n may_v 30._o 1648_o t._n fairfax_n to_o this_o harsh_a answer_n by_o direction_n from_o the_o prince_n they_o handsome_o reply_v that_o they_o have_v take_v arm_n in_o obedience_n 1._o to_o a_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a dictate_v of_o nature_n even_o self-preservation_n not_o to_o invade_v other_o right_n but_o to_o secure_v their_o own_o 2._o to_o a_o undoubted_a power_n over_o we_o ordain_v of_o god_n we_o do_v now_o obey_v say_v they_o and_o neither_o tumult_n nor_o rebel_n 3._o to_o providence_n which_o have_v give_v we_o that_o opportunity_n we_o dare_v not_o neglect_v and_o we_o can_v lay_v they_o down_o without_o forfeiture_n of_o our_o reason_n and_o our_o honour_n as_o to_o the_o uncertain_a mercy_n you_o hold_v forth_o for_o the_o delude_v many_o who_o you_o think_v know_v not_o why_o they_o be_v come_v together_o and_o the_o certain_a justice_n you_o threaten_v their_o leader_n with_o assure_v yourself_o there_o be_v but_o one_o soul_n in_o this_o great_a body_n which_o be_v unanimous_o resolve_v to_o stand_v or_o fall_v as_o one_o man_n be_v not_o tempt_v with_o any_o hope_n save_v that_o of_o return_v to_o our_o ancient_a right_n privilege_n government_n and_o settlement_n and_o uncapable_a of_o any_o fear_n save_v only_o of_o relapse_v again_o to_o our_o former_a slavery_n the_o fair_a manage_n of_o this_o business_n sufficient_o manifest_v our_o inclination_n to_o peace_n be_v please_v rather_o to_o make_v this_o county_n your_o friend_n then_o your_o end_n and_o we_o be_v your_o servant_n phil._n masilds_n edw._n hales_n the_o general_n be_v inflexible_a and_o they_o as_o resolute_a they_o meet_v at_o a_o barricado_v bridge_n between_o craiford_n heath_n and_o gravesend_n and_o dispute_v the_o passage_n very_o stout_o which_o at_o length_n be_v gain_v by_o the_o parliamentarian_o and_o another_o at_o northfield_n whereupon_o the_o kentish_a retire_n to_o maidstone_n fairfax_n reenforce_v his_o army_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 10000_o storm_n the_o town_n on_o the_o 2._o of_o june_n but_o be_v twice_o repulse_v with_o loss_n the_o three_o assault_n get_v he_o entrance_n when_o the_o fight_n grow_v more_o hot_a upon_o the_o assailant_n then_o before_o as_o well_o by_o the_o force_n in_o the_o street_n as_o by_o continual_a shot_n from_o the_o house_n nor_o be_v the_o victory_n accomplish_v till_o after_o six_o hour_n fight_n and_o much_o loss_n on_o both_o side_n present_o after_o this_o the_o city_n of_o rochester_n be_v also_o yield_v to_o the_o general_n be_v mercy_n the_o lord_n goring_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o this_o defeat_n march_v up_o in_o a_o body_n towards_o london_n and_o rendezvouse_v upon_o black-heath_n expect_v some_o assistance_n from_o the_o city_n which_o hope_v fail_v he_o cross_v over_o greenwich_n ferry_n with_o five_o hundred_o man_n into_o essex_n where_o he_o be_v meet_v by_o sir_n charles_n lucat_n and_o the_o lord_n capel_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o they_o march_v together_o to_o the_o town_n of_o colchester_n but_o soon_o after_o general_n fairfax_n leave_v colonel_n rich_a and_o hewson_n who_o have_v already_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o dover_n to_o take_v in_o the_o other_o place_n of_o kent_n which_o stand_v out_o crosses_z over_z into_o essex_n after_o the_o eenemy_n and_o beleagure_v colchester_n with_o a_o potent_a army_n the_o prince_n with_o his_o fleet_n consist_v as_o i_o say_v of_o twenty_o good_a man_n of_o war_n and_o two_o thousand_o soldier_n some_o of_o which_o be_v late_o revolt_v with_o the_o parliament_n vice-admiral_n batten_n who_o be_v thereupon_o knight_v put_v in_o at_o yarmouth_n road_n and_o will_v have_v land_v there_o buâ—_n find_v no_o great_a alacrity_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n to_o receive_v he_o and_o hear_v of_o colonel_n scroop_n come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o strong_a party_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n he_o sail_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o down_n in_o kent_n seizing_z what_o merchant_n ship_n and_o good_n he_o can_v meet_v withal_o whilst_o he_o be_v here_o he_o send_v two_o letter_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n one_o to_o the_o common-council_n express_v his_o highness_n good_a affection_n to_o peace_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o his_o endeavour_n to_o vindicate_v his_o father_n liberty_n and_o just_a prerogative_n and_o right_n to_o restore_v the_o people_n their_o law_n liberty_n and_o property_n to_o free_v they_o from_o that_o bondage_n under_o which_o they_o be_v now_o hold_v like_o a_o conquer_a nation_n to_o ease_v they_o of_o excise_n and_o tax_n to_o settle_v religion_n according_a to_o his_o father_n agreement_n make_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o to_o reduce_v all_o thing_n into_o their_o ancient_a and_o proper_a channel_n this_o letter_n be_v accompany_v with_o his_o declaration_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n the_o content_n of_o which_o we_o mention_v above_o the_o other_o be_v to_o the_o merchant_n adventurer_n inform_v they_o that_o he_o have_v make_v stay_v of_o three_o of_o their_o ship_n but_o without_o intent_n to_o make_v prize_n of_o any_o of_o they_o desire_v to_o borrow_v 20000._o l._n of_o they_o to_o be_v repay_v out_o of_o the_o custom_n and_o require_v their_o speedy_a answer_n the_o copy_n of_o these_o two_o letter_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n &_o some_o of_o the_o common_a council_n upon_o consideration_n of_o they_o colonel_n harvey_n first_o prolixly_n aggravate_v many_o fault_n be_v in_o the_o king_n government_n according_a to_o the_o scandalous_a remonstrance_n not_o long_o before_o publish_v against_o he_o say_v the_o prince_n be_v his_o father_n r_v own_o son_n as_o like_v he_o as_o can_v be_v that_o he_o have_v invite_v the_o scot_n to_o come_v in_o and_o have_v declare_v for_o they_o and_o have_v be_v former_o against_o the_o parliament_n that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o subject_a and_o move_v the_o house_n to_o declare_v he_o a_o rebel_n and_o a_o traitor_n sir_n peter_n wentworth_n mr._n knightly_a and_o mr._n blakestone_n second_v he_o with_o much_o earnestness_n and_o so_o do_v edward_n ash_n who_o far_o move_v that_o the_o common_a council_n and_o merchant_n shall_v give_v no_o answer_n to_o his_o letter_n allege_v there_o be_v no_o
danger_n the_o prince_n shall_v make_v prize_n of_o their_o ship_n for_o that_o he_o have_v engage_v to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o low_a country_n to_o do_v no_o act_n prejudicial_a to_o trade_n at_o last_o the_o debate_n be_v put_v off_o till_o the_o next_o day_n when_o the_o speaker_n put_v the_o house_n in_o mind_n of_o it_o again_o it_o be_v earnest_o call_v upon_o by_o the_o young_a sir_n john_n evelin_n scot_n weaver_n hollond_n boy_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o godly_a gang_n so_o the_o debate_n be_v resume_v and_o weaver_n go_v very_o high_a to_o try_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o house_n but_o the_o debate_n interminis_fw-la that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v declare_v a_o râ—bel_n &_o a_o traitor_n be_v soon_o lay_v by_o though_o violent_o press_v chief_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o they_o have_v not_o the_o original_n of_o the_o prince_n letter_n and_o declaration_n which_o the_o common_a council_n still_o keep_v but_o only_a copy_n not_o so_o much_o as_o attest_v upon_o oath_n by_o any_o authentic_a clerk_n therefore_o no_o legal_a proceed_n can_v be_v upon_o they_o 2._o it_o world_n argue_v no_o peaceable_a inclination_n in_o they_o the_o same_o day_n when_o they_o send_v messenger_n to_o invite_v the_o king_n his_o father_n to_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n 3._o it_o can_v not_o consist_v with_o the_o national_a covenant_n 4._o it_o be_v high_a treason_n by_o the_o stat._n 25._o edw._n 3._o to_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n but_o to_o declare_v he_o a_o rebel_n and_o a_o traitor_n be_v to_o endeavour_v to_o destroy_v he_o and_o therefore_o high_a treason_n etc._n etc._n but_o what_o they_o can_v not_o do_v express_o they_o do_v implicit_o by_o vote_v all_o that_o shall_v adhere_v to_o aid_n or_o assist_v the_o prince_n rebel_n and_o traitor_n hereby_o they_o put_v a_o tie_n upon_o the_o city_n not_o to_o redeem_v their_o ship_n by_o lend_v 20000._o l._n to_o the_o prince_n and_o yet_o have_v a_o pirate_n take_v they_o it_o have_v be_v lawful_a to_o redeem_v they_o about_o this_o time_n also_o a_o order_n pass_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o fight_v the_o prince_n at_o sea_n it_o be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o pass_v that_o house_n too_o whereby_o it_o become_v a_o ordinance_n yet_o some_o of_o the_o lord_n enter_v a_o protestation_n against_o it_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n suffolk_n lord_n north._n the_o prince_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o down_n with_o his_o fleet_n in_o a_o good_a condition_n wait_v for_o that_o supply_n of_o land_n force_v his_o brother_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v very_o industrious_o raise_v for_o his_o service_n in_o holland_n and_o in_o the_o interim_n be_v willing_a to_o do_v something_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o deal_n castle_n which_o be_v besiege_v by_o a_o party_n of_o fairfax_n army_n leave_v in_o kent_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o land_v 500_o man_n who_o at_o first_o charge_v handsome_o but_o be_v overpowr_v by_o number_n be_v beat_v several_a slay_v and_o take_v and_o the_o rest_n get_v aboard_o again_o fail_v of_o this_o attempt_n he_o be_v inclinable_a to_o hazard_v himself_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o colchester_n which_o brave_o hold_v out_o against_o fairfax_n whole_a power_n but_o from_o this_o he_o be_v disswadede_v as_o a_o business_n of_o too_o apparent_a danger_n wherefore_o he_o continue_v expect_v the_o event_n of_o hamilton_n expedition_n in_o the_o north_n who_o be_v send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n with_o a_o army_n of_o 21000._o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o covenant_n viz._n for_o a_o restitution_n of_o his_o majesty_n with_o safety_n and_o honour_n and_o settlement_n of_o presbytery_n on_o the_o 15._o day_n of_o july_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o without_o the_o lord_n vote_n the_o scot_n that_o be_v come_v into_o england_n enemy_n and_o that_o they_o may_v covert_o include_v the_o prince_n the_o question_n be_v put_v that_o all_o such_o english_a as_o have_v invite_v the_o scot_n under_o duke_n hamilton_n to_o come_v in_o hostile_a manner_n into_o england_n shall_v be_v declare_v traitor_n and_o carry_v in_o the_o affirmative_a he_o that_o shall_v consider_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v still_o in_o a_o manner_n entire_a and_o consist_v of_o the_o very_a same_o man_n that_o so_o often_o and_o by_o so_o many_o vote_n remonstrance_n declaration_n protestation_n vow_n and_o oath_n pretend_v the_o defence_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o just_a authority_n settlement_n of_o these_o nation_n in_o purity_n of_o religion_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o just_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a the_o very_a same_o thing_n now_o petition_v for_o by_o several_a county_n &_o declare_v for_o by_o the_o party_n up_o in_o kent_n &_o essex_n and_o duke_n hamilton_n in_o the_o north_n can_v but_o wonder_v they_o shall_v vote_v they_o traitor_n and_o endeavour_v their_o destruction_n with_o that_o of_o the_o nation_n consequent_o who_o take_v up_o arm_n in_o the_o great_a sincerity_n possible_a for_o those_o honourable_a purpose_n themselves_o allege_v to_o countenance_v their_o own_o against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v the_o two_o house_n sit_v under_o a_o force_n ever_o since_o august_n 6._o 1647._o when_o fairfax_n march_v up_o with_o his_o army_n in_o hostile_a manner_n against_o the_o city_n for_o from_o that_o time_n the_o lesser_a party_n of_o the_o house_n who_o together_o with_o some_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n have_v lay_v the_o black_a design_n that_o ever_o be_v hatch_v by_o the_o instinct_n of_o the_o devil_n side_v with_o the_o army_n overawe_v all_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n hold_v the_o king_n and_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o house_n in_o suspense_n with_o unfaithful_a treaty_n and_o send_v their_o force_n against_o such_o as_o desire_v the_o same_o thing_n they_o will_v be_v believe_v themselves_o intend_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n too_o be_v strange_o supine_n in_o not_o resent_v the_o frequent_a slight_v and_o contempt_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o their_o sovereign_n the_o vindication_n of_o their_o own_o honour_n that_o of_o the_o nation_n with_o its_o right_n privilege_n and_o freedom_n against_o the_o usurpation_n of_o a_o army_n and_o corrupt_a faction_n in_o that_o of_o the_o commons_o a_o insolence_n which_o i_o be_o persuade_v none_o of_o their_o great_a ancestor_n we_o find_v in_o history_n under_o the_o same_o title_n but_o will_v have_v venture_v both_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o the_o utmost_a rather_o than_o have_v endure_v and_o certain_o their_o posterity_n will_v wonder_v what_o they_o be_v do_v all_o this_o while_n the_o earl_n of_o holland_n indeed_o though_o no_o soldier_n yet_o dare_v well_o and_o out_o of_o a_o sense_n of_o honour_n think_v himself_o oblige_v to_o try_v his_o fortune_n in_o the_o field_n if_o possible_a he_o may_v be_v a_o instrument_n to_o avert_v the_o destruction_n he_o see_v threaten_v his_o sovereign_n and_o the_o misery_n of_o tyranny_n impendent_a over_o this_o poor_a nation_n by_o a_o arm_a power_n by_o commission_n from_o the_o prince_n he_o assemble_v together_o about_o 500_o horse_n and_o foot_n about_o kingston_n heath_n july_n 2._o have_v with_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o l._n francis_n villers_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o peterborough_n but_o he_o be_v soon_o rout_v by_o a_o strong_a party_n himself_n take_v and_o afterward_o put_v to_o death_n for_o his_o noble_a but_o unfortunate_a attempt_n such_o be_v the_o sin_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o thus_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n be_v please_v to_o bring_v about_o the_o punishment_n of_o they_o by_o frustrate_v all_o mean_n and_o course_n take_v to_o deliver_v it_o from_o the_o misery_n of_o that_o 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they_o compare_v the_o old_a tyrant_n to_o moses_n and_o his_o imp_n to_o joshua_n the_o guide_n and_o conductor_n of_o god_n people_n out_o of_o egyptian_a thraldom_n the_o choose_a member_n assemble_v at_o westminster_n on_o jan._n 27._o and_o so_o do_v the_o other_o house_n great_a debate_n be_v among_o they_o touch_v the_o recognition_n of_o the_o government_n &_o transact_v with_o the_o other_o house_n as_o lord_n during_o which_o two_o speaker_n successive_o die_v till_o the_o young_a protector_n be_v undermine_v by_o a_o cabal_n of_o officer_n fleetwood_n desborough_n etc._n etc._n weak_o yield_v to_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o parliament_n on_o friday_n april_n 22._o short_o after_o which_o a_o fast_a be_v solemnize_v the_o remainder_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n who_o have_v be_v dissolve_v by_o cromwell_n in_o april_n 20._o 1653._o be_v invite_v by_o lambert_n to_o sit_v again_o which_o they_o do_v on_o the_o 7._o of_o may_n exclude_v by_o violence_n such_o of_o their_o 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mazarini_n for_o the_o french_a king_n and_o don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr haro_n for_o the_o spanish_a who_o meet_v upon_o the_o confine_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n the_o ambassador_n be_v entertain_v by_o the_o two_o grand_a minister_n with_o very_a high_a testimony_n of_o honour_n and_o respect_n and_o promise_v to_o have_v his_o master_n interest_n take_v into_o consideration_n assoon_o as_o the_o concernment_n of_o their_o own_o will_v permit_v but_o in_o england_n the_o pretend_a parliament_n fall_v eager_o to_o their_o old_a belove_a trade_n of_o sequestration_n and_o determine_v to_o exercise_v the_o utmost_a of_o severity_n upon_o the_o actor_n in_o the_o late_a insurrection_n and_o no_o doubt_n they_o they_o will_v have_v prosecute_v their_o intention_n have_v not_o providence_n divert_v their_o malice_n by_o a_o breach_n which_o fall_v out_o between_o they_o and_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n lambert_n who_o ambition_n instigate_v to_o he_o to_o be_v so_o active_a in_o the_o late_a change_n of_o government_n and_o so_o popular_a in_o the_o management_n of_o his_o late_a expedition_n together_o with_o other_o grand_a officer_n think_v the_o parliament_n so_o oblige_v to_o they_o for_o restore_v they_o to_o power_n and_o preserve_v they_o in_o it_o that_o they_o conceive_v none_o of_o their_o demand_n ought_v to_o be_v deny_v whereupon_o at_o their_o return_n to_o london_n a_o petition_n be_v present_v to_o the_o house_n by_o desborough_n for_o a_o general_n the_o junto_n remember_v how_o their_o former_a general_n have_v serve_v they_o not_o only_o deny_v this_o request_n but_o vacate_v the_o commission_n of_o lambert_n desborough_n and_o 7._o other_o and_o vote_v the_o supreme_a command_n of_o the_o army_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o seven_o commissioner_n whereof_o two_o or_o three_o be_v army-man_n the_o other_o member_n of_o parliament_n lambert_n and_o his_o companion_n be_v so_o incense_v herewith_o that_o upon_o the_o 11._o of_o octob._n force_n be_v draw_v out_o on_o either_o side_n at_o westminster_n those_o for_o the_o junto_n command_v by_o haselrig_n morley_n and_o other_o those_o for_o the_o army_n by_o lambert_n himself_o desborough_n berry_n and_o other_o colonel_n and_o have_v not_o the_o council_n of_o state_n interpose_v they_o have_v charge_v one_o another_o nevertheless_o the_o army-party_n prevail_v and_o turn_v the_o rump_n out_o of_o door_n oct._n 13._o which_o be_v do_v the_o great_a officer_n be_v assemble_v in_o council_n at_o wallingford-house_n dispose_v of_o command_n among_o themselves_o fleetwood_n be_v make_v general_n lambert_n lieutenant_n general_n desborough_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o that_o they_o may_v satisfy_v gen._n monck_n too_o who_o govern_v scotland_n they_o make_v he_o major_a general_n of_o the_o foot_n as_o for_o civil_a affair_n they_o erect_v a_o committee_n of_o
safety_n consist_v chief_o of_o army-officer_n and_o some_o member_n of_o the_o dissolve_a junto_n who_o cide_v with_o they_o as_o vane_n salwey_n etc._n etc._n the_o council_n of_o officer_n also_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n put_v forth_o a_o declaration_n concern_v their_o late_a proceed_n charge_v the_o rump_n with_o high_a crime_n and_o make_v void_a their_o late_a pretend_a acts._n moreover_o they_o appoint_v certain_a person_n to_o frame_v a_o model_n of_o government_n which_o no_o question_n will_v have_v prove_v a_o excellent_a one_o when_o only_a swordman_n and_o tradesman_n be_v to_o be_v the_o contriver_n but_o that_o which_o check_v their_o contentment_n in_o these_o course_n be_v the_o dissatisfaction_n of_o gen._n monck_n in_o scotland_n letter_n of_o expostulation_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o between_o the_o general_n and_o fleetwood_n but_o the_o english_a army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n prepare_v to_o march_v against_o he_o forthwith_o and_o be_v lead_v towards_o the_o north_n by_o lambert_n consist_v of_o about_o 12000._o man_n the_o general_n see_v they_o thus_o beforehand_o with_o he_o send_v commissioner_n to_o westminster_n to_o treat_v yet_o with_o all_o march_v southward_o with_o what_o force_n he_o can_v raise_v and_o fortify_v berwick_n upon_o tweed_n the_o commissioner_n go_v beyond_o their_o instruction_n the_o general_n be_v not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o treaty_n and_o therefore_o soon_o after_o desire_v another_o at_o newcastle_n during_o which_o he_o call_v a_o convention_n of_o estate_n in_o scotland_n who_o not_o only_o approve_v his_o undertake_n but_o assist_v he_o in_o it_o while_o thing_n stand_v thus_o the_o city_n of_o london_n though_o they_o well_o enough_o like_v the_o turn_v out_o of_o the_o rump_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n join_v with_o the_o army_n but_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o december_n the_o apprentice_n and_o some_o other_o frame_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o alderman_n for_o a_o free_a parliament_n the_o soldier_n understanding_n it_o interpose_v and_o a_o great_a hurly_n burly_n thereupon_o arise_v in_o the_o city_n some_o be_v slay_v and_o other_o wound_v fleetwood_n be_v therefore_o desire_v to_o draw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o the_o city_n but_o instead_o of_o do_v that_o he_o place_v garrison_n in_o several_a part_n of_o it_o threaten_v to_o fire_v it_o if_o the_o citizen_n stir_v at_o the_o same_o time_n haselrig_n morley_n and_o some_o other_o rumper_n seize_v on_o portsmouth_n and_o declare_v against_o the_o army_n and_o part_n of_o the_o navy_n under_o vice-admiral_n lawson_n do_v the_o like_a and_o block_v up_o the_o thames_n the_o city_n in_o this_o condition_n will_v declare_v neither_o for_o parliament_n nor_o army_n but_o still_o desire_v a_o free_a parliament_n which_o at_o last_o be_v consent_v to_o upon_o divers_a enslave_v qualification_n and_o proclaim_v by_o the_o committee_n of_o safety_n to_o begin_v on_o jan._n 24._o upon_o the_o border_n all_o this_o while_n nothing_o be_v do_v the_o treaty_n take_v no_o effect_n nevertheless_o gen._n monck_n keep_v from_o engage_v nor_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o lambert_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o it_o who_o force_n quarter_v in_o a_o cold_a barren_a country_n unable_a to_o march_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o the_o weather_n at_o length_n fleetwood_n have_v treat_v with_o lawson_n to_o no_o effect_n and_o his_o soldier_n be_v ready_a to_o mutiny_v for_o want_n of_o pay_n be_v force_v out_o of_o apprehension_n of_o worse_a consequence_n to_o give_v over_o rule_v and_o the_o rump_n slip_v into_o the_o house_n again_o on_o decemb._n 26._o late_a in_o the_o evening_n by_o torchlight_n upon_o the_o news_n hereof_o lambert_n army_n desert_v he_o and_o general_n monck_n enter_v into_o england_n with_o his_o about_o the_o 6._o of_o jan._n whilst_o affair_n be_v thus_o turbulent_a in_o england_n his_o majesty_n be_v at_o diepe_a in_o normandy_n receive_v a_o invitation_n from_o don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr haro_n the_o great_a spanish_a minister_n at_o the_o frontier_n of_o spain_n which_o his_o majesty_n accept_v rid_v post_n incognito_o through_o france_n be_v accompany_v only_o with_o the_o lord_n marquis_n of_o ormond_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bristol_n upon_o information_n of_o his_o approach_n to_o bayonne_n the_o spanish_a favourite_n go_v forth_o with_o a_o splendid_a train_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o upon_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o he_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o place_n in_o a_o very_a humble_a posture_n embrace_v his_o majesty_n be_v knee_n from_o whence_o also_o he_o conduct_v he_o ride_v all_o the_o way_n bareheaded_a to_o the_o best_a lodging_n the_o place_n afford_v on_o the_o next_o day_n his_o majesty_n be_v visit_v by_o mazarini_n who_o he_o entertain_v with_o that_o discreet_a wariness_n that_o he_o let_v he_o know_v he_o sufficient_o understand_v his_o project_n the_o result_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v consultation_n with_o don_n lewis_n be_v that_o the_o favourite_n in_o his_o master_n name_n promise_v he_o all_o assistance_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n assoon_o as_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o french_a peace_n permit_v whereupon_o his_o majesty_n after_o high_a caress_n and_o treatment_n return_v private_o by_o post_n to_o paris_n where_o stay_v with_o the_o queen_n his_o mother_n some_o few_o day_n he_o depart_v to_o his_o former_a residence_n at_o brussels_n this_o private_a journey_n occasion_v so_o certain_a a_o belief_n in_o the_o sectarian_n here_o in_o power_n that_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n who_o lie_v at_o calis_n be_v come_v over_o into_o england_n that_o many_o person_n be_v apprehend_v for_o they_o and_o particular_o one_o mr._n colt_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v for_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o other_o also_o for_o his_o majesty_n we_o leave_v gen._n monck_n upon_o his_o march_n out_o of_o scotland_n all_o party_n have_v their_o hope_n fix_v upon_o he_o the_o rump_n presume_v by_o his_o assistance_n to_o quell_v the_o refractory_a city_n and_o the_o citizen_n that_o he_o will_v enforce_v the_o rump_n either_o to_o call_v in_o the_o member_n seclude_v in_o dec._n 1648._o or_o to_o fill_v up_o the_o house_n with_o new_a election_n yet_o none_o know_v certain_o his_o intention_n during_o his_o march_n he_o be_v address_v to_o by_o several_a county_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o the_o city_n desire_v who_o also_o send_v their_o swordbearer_n as_o far_o as_o newcastle_n to_o congratulate_v his_o come_n and_o tender_a the_o respect_n and_o affection_n of_o the_o city_n to_o he_o yet_o he_o give_v such_o answer_n as_o be_v not_o satisfactory_a to_o any_o the_o rump_n also_o send_v two_o of_o their_o member_n robinson_n and_o scot_n to_o wait_v upon_o he_o but_o indeed_o rather_o as_o spy_n to_o watch_v and_o observe_v he_o at_o st._n alban_n some_o alderman_n and_o common-council_n man_n of_o london_n be_v send_v to_o he_o from_o the_o city_n to_o court_v he_o but_o be_v return_v as_o all_o other_o only_o with_o thanks_o for_o their_o respect_n on_o friday_n feb._n 3._o he_o march_v into_o london_n and_o be_v lodge_v at_o whitehall_n be_v much_o caress_v by_o the_o rump_n and_o receive_v their_o thanks_o in_o the_o house_n the_o city_n continue_v still_o their_o refractoriness_n to_o the_o rump_n and_o perceive_v they_o so_o delay_v the_o fill_n up_o of_o the_o house_n as_o if_o they_o never_o intend_v it_o on_o wednesday_n feb._n 8._o pass_v a_o vote_n in_o common_a council_n not_o to_o pay_v or_o levy_v any_o tax_n until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o may_v have_v a_o full_a &_o free_a parliament_n this_o so_o enrage_v the_o rump_n that_o they_o order_v the_o general_n to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o city_n pull_v up_o the_o chain_n and_o post_n break_v down_o the_o gate_n and_o portcullis_n and_o imprison_v divers_a alderman_n and_o commissioner_n which_o be_v according_o execute_v the_o next_o day_n to_o the_o great_a terror_n and_o amazement_n not_o only_o of_o the_o city_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a nation_n when_o they_o hear_v the_o report_n of_o it_o but_o this_o consternation_n do_v not_o last_v long_o for_o the_o general_n reflect_v on_o the_o odious_a service_n the_o rump_n have_v put_v he_o upon_o and_o apprehend_v their_o intention_n to_o retrench_v his_o power_n which_o indeed_o his_o commission_n be_v that_o day_n expire_v they_o do_v according_o join_v he_o with_o some_o of_o their_o member_n and_o officer_n in_o the_o supreme_a command_n of_o the_o army_n on_o saturday_n feb._n 11._o draw_v his_o army_n into_o finsbury_n field_n and_o present_o after_o upon_o some_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o some_o chief_a citizen_n write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o junto_n as_o from_o white-hall_n subscribe_v by_o himself_o and_o 14._o of_o his_o chief_a officer_n wherein_o he_o
war_n return_v his_o desire_n that_o his_o highness_n will_v be_v please_v to_o disband_v his_o army_n and_o he_o will_v conduct_v he_o with_o honour_n to_o the_o parliament_n this_o seem_a too_o hard_a a_o condition_n the_o lord_n capel_n by_o the_o prince_n command_v reply_v by_o letter_n that_o his_o highness_n do_v not_o believe_v that_o his_o overture_n of_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o mediation_n of_o a_o bless_a peace_n for_o this_o miserable_a kingdom_n will_v have_v bring_v he_o a_o inhibition_n to_o quit_v his_o duty_n to_o his_o royal_a father_n by_o divide_v his_o interest_n from_o that_o of_o his_o majesty_n whereby_o he_o shall_v render_v himself_o unworthy_a and_o uncapable_a of_o the_o fruit_n of_o that_o peace_n he_o labour_v for_o if_o his_o proposition_n may_v be_v consent_v to_o he_o hope_v god_n will_v so_o bless_v his_o sincere_a intention_n and_o desire_n as_o to_o make_v he_o a_o bless_a instrument_n to_o preserve_v this_o kingdom_n from_o dissolution_n but_o if_o that_o be_v reject_v he_o shall_v give_v the_o world_n no_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o he_o will_v forfeit_v that_o honour_n which_o only_o can_v preserve_v he_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o do_v that_o service_n &_o shall_v with_o patience_n attend_v god_n good_a pleasure_n until_o his_o endeavour_n may_v be_v apply_v with_o preservation_n of_o his_o innocence_n this_o be_v all_o i_o have_v in_o command_n from_o his_o highness_n your_o servant_n a._n capel_n such_o be_v the_o honourable_a loyal_a and_o good_a intention_n of_o this_o noble_a prince_n and_o such_o be_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o victor_n and_o the_o fate_n of_o this_o nation_n that_o no_o mediation_n can_v be_v acceptable_a that_o may_v prevent_v its_o approach_a total_a ruin_n so_o that_o this_o generous_a letter_n receive_v no_o other_o answer_n but_o silence_n short_o after_o the_o prince_n repair_v to_o oxford_n and_o there_o reconcile_v his_o cousin_n the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n to_o his_o father_n their_o uncle_n from_o thence_o also_o he_o write_v several_a letter_n to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n contain_v proposition_n for_o reconciliation_n and_o peace_n which_o notwithstanding_o take_v no_o effect_n therefore_o he_o depart_v into_o the_o west_n with_o intent_n to_o raise_v the_o force_n of_o his_o dukedom_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o exeter_n which_o be_v at_o that_o time_n besiege_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o commit_v his_o own_o army_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o lord_n hopton_n who_o soon_o after_o resolve_v to_o come_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o fairfax_n and_o according_o advance_v to_o torrington_n with_o 5000._o horse_n and_o 4000_o foot_n fairfax_n hear_v this_o leave_n his_o siege_n and_o march_n towards_o torrington_n the_o battle_n begin_v near_o the_o town_n which_o be_v after_o a_o sharp_a encounter_n take_v and_o the_o lord_n hopton_n himself_o shoot_v in_o the_o thigh_n but_o escape_v away_o to_o stratton_n his_o highness_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v at_o lanceston_n but_o understand_v the_o approach_n of_o fairfax_n army_n he_o quit_v it_o leave_v colonel_n basset_n behind_o he_o with_o 500_o foot_n and_o horse_n who_o skirmish_v with_o the_o parliamentarian_o and_o be_v soon_o worsted_n get_v off_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n the_o prince_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n go_v to_o pendennis_n where_o find_v the_o pursuit_n so_o hot_a he_o embark_v himself_o for_o the_o isle_n of_o scilly_n on_o the_o first_o of_o march_n 1646._o accompany_v by_o the_o lord_n goring_n and_o culpeper_n and_o sir_n edward_n hide_v soon_o after_o his_o departure_n the_o lord_n hopton_n find_v fairfax_n success_n daily_o to_o increase_v and_o himself_o unable_a to_o do_v any_o service_n to_o check_v they_o with_o those_o break_a force_n he_o have_v leave_v desire_v a_o cessation_n but_o the_o general_n summon_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o arm_n upon_o which_o ensue_v a_o treaty_n at_o tresilian_n bridge_n sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n quarter_a at_o truro_n and_o the_o lord_n hopton_n further_a west_n ward_v between_o who_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o the_o thirteen_o of_o march_n that_o the_o lord_n hopton_n shall_v disband_v his_o army_n in_o the_o west_n and_o have_v fifty_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o and_o fifty_o of_o general_n fairfax_n for_o his_o convoy_n to_o oxford_n that_o all_o stranger_n shall_v have_v pass_n to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n &_o to_o carry_v with_o they_o what_o be_v their_o own_o without_o horse_n &_o arm_n that_o all_o english_a officer_n shall_v go_v home_o to_o their_o respective_a habitation_n or_o if_o they_o plea_n beyond_o sea_n each_o colonel_n to_o have_v his_o horse_n and_o two_o man_n to_o wait_v on_o he_o each_o captain_n one_o man_n and_o horse_n the_o trooper_n 20_o s._n a_o piece_n and_o to_o go_v whither_o they_o please_v such_o be_v the_o fate_n of_o the_o royal_a cause_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o this_o heroical_a prince_n who_o want_v fortune_n rather_o than_o virtue_n to_o be_v happy_a hitherto_o we_o have_v with_o all_o succinctnesse_n and_o verity_n represent_v the_o adventure_n and_o action_n of_o his_o highness_n from_o his_o infancy_n here_o in_o england_n he_o be_v now_o about_o sixteen_o year_n old_a the_o last_o six_o of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v a_o spectator_n of_o his_o father_n calamity_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o native_a country_n have_v be_v a_o sufferer_n in_o both_o assoon_o as_o he_o be_v become_v capable_a to_o distinguish_v between_o good_a and_o evil_n most_o part_n of_o his_o tender_a age_n be_v spend_v in_o army_n among_o the_o tumult_n and_o noise_n of_o a_o unfortunate_a war_n and_o now_o he_o find_v himself_o enforce_v to_o quit_v the_o territory_n of_o england_n leave_v the_o king_n his_o father_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o the_o two_o palatine_a prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n close_o besiege_v in_o oxford_n by_o the_o parliament_n force_n and_o most_o of_o the_o other_o garrison_n of_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o surrender_v to_o the_o power_n of_o their_o victorious_a army_n the_o sense_n of_o all_o which_o certain_o have_v be_v insupportable_a by_o a_o spirit_n less_o courageous_a and_o firm_a against_o such_o heavy_a adversity_n then_o that_o of_o this_o young_a hero_n we_o must_v now_o follow_v he_o into_o the_o island_n of_o scilly_n where_o he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o but_o a_o solemn_a message_n be_v send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o invite_v he_o to_o come_v to_o they_o and_o to_o reside_v in_o such_o place_n as_o they_o think_v convenient_a with_o such_o attendant_n and_o counsellor_n as_o shall_v be_v by_o they_o appoint_v it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o my_o design_n to_o comment_v upon_o any_o passage_n of_o this_o history_n but_o only_o to_o represent_v thing_n naked_o as_o they_o be_v do_v i_o shall_v forbear_v to_o make_v any_o conjecture_n what_o the_o 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oxfordshire_n the_o english_a plantation_n in_o the_o west-indies_n at_o this_o time_n under_o the_o lord_n willoughby_n of_o parham_n refuse_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o parliament_n who_o thereupon_o first_o interdict_v they_o all_o traffic_n &_o commerce_n and_o short_o after_o reduce_v they_o with_o a_o fleet_n send_v from_o england_n under_o the_o command_n of_o sir_n geo._n ayscough_n the_o king_n at_o jersey_n receive_v intelligence_n of_o these_o unfortunate_a success_n follow_v one_o upon_o the_o neck_n of_o another_o his_o chief_a hope_n and_o expectation_n lay_v now_o in_o scotland_n he_o understand_v the_o several_a faction_n there_o and_o that_o the_o covenanter_n who_o be_v most_o considerable_a both_o for_o power_n and_o number_n seek_v their_o own_o advantage_n by_o he_o and_o will_v cause_v much_o difficulty_n in_o his_o affair_n there_o wherefore_o to_o balance_v they_o a_o little_a by_o the_o honest_a royalist_n who_o be_v he_o and_o have_v be_v his_o father_n friend_n and_o who_o the_o former_a endeavour_v to_o keep_v under_o as_o also_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o more_o equitable_a term_n he_o give_v commission_n to_o the_o noble_a and_o valiant_a lord_n marquis_n of_o montrosse_n to_o raise_v force_n for_o he_o in_o holland_n and_o other_o part_n the_o marquis_n in_o a_o short_a time_n send_v some_o few_o force_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o orkney_n and_o some_o few_o other_o land_v in_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n under_o sir_n ja._n montgomery_n these_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n resolve_v to_o oppose_v though_o raise_v for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o notwithstanding_o after_o long_a debate_n and_o contest_v between_o the_o opposite_a faction_n the_o best_a of_o which_o be_v infinite_o scrupulous_a at_o length_n resolve_v upon_o a_o letter_n of_o proposition_n to_o his_o majesty_n and_o send_v it_o by_o mr._n geo._n windram_n laird_n of_o libberton_n upon_o the_o 25._o of_o sept._n 1649._o upon_o the_o 30._o of_o that_o month_n he_o arrive_v at_o jersey_n and_o present_v his_o majesty_n with_o these_o proposition_n from_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n 1._o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v sign_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o all_o person_n to_o take_v it_o throughout_o that_o kingdom_n and_o ratify_v all_o that_o have_v be_v do_v concern_v the_o same_o 2._o that_o he_o will_v ratify_v divers_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n make_v by_o the_o two_o last_o session_n viz._n 1._o for_o disclaim_v d._n hamilton_n last_o expedition_n 2._o for_o receive_v of_o the_o several_a act_n make_v by_o the_o english_a for_o the_o militia_n 3._o for_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o have_v no_o negative_a voice_n in_o their_o parliament_n 3._o that_o his_o majesty_n will_v recall_v the_o late_a commission_n give_v to_o montrosse_n etc._n etc._n 4._o that_o he_o will_v dismiss_v all_o papist_n from_o about_o he_o and_o let_v none_o be_v of_o his_o council_n but_o protestant_n 5._o that_o he_o will_v appoint_v some_o place_n about_o holland_n for_o a_o treaty_n with_o their_o commissioner_n whither_o they_o intend_v to_o send_v several_a person_n of_o honour_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o take_v care_n for_o his_o entertainment_n during_o that_o time_n suitable_a to_o his_o dignity_n 6._o that_o he_o will_v give_v a_o speedy_a answer_n to_o their_o desire_n after_o some_o time_n of_o debate_n upon_o these_o proposal_n which_o be_v various_o entertain_v some_o upon_o diffidence_n of_o the_o scot_n fidelity_n dissuade_v his_o majesty_n from_o comply_v with_o they_o as_o the_o lord_n byron_n cleveland_n gerard_n etc._n etc._n other_o on_o the_o contrary_n as_o the_o lord_n piercy_n wentworth_n wilmot_n and_o sir_n geo._n carteret_n counsel_v he_o not_o to_o put_v that_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o war_n which_o may_v be_v obtain_v by_o treaty_n especial_o his_o strength_n be_v at_o that_o time_n so_o low_a if_o he_o shall_v resolve_v only_o upon_o 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shall_v appoint_v as_o if_o it_o be_v unfit_a for_o his_o majesty_n to_o be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o purse_n while_o they_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o his_o arrival_n the_o committee_n of_o estate_n and_o parliament_n consult_v about_o form_v of_o a_o army_n for_o his_o service_n as_o they_o pretend_v and_o a_o act_n be_v pass_v for_o train_v every_o four_o man_n capable_a to_o bear_v arm_n throughout_o the_o kingdom_n &_o raise_v 16000_o foot_n and_o 6000._o horse_n in_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o leven_n be_v make_v general_n of_o the_o foot_n holborn_n major_a general_n david_n lesley_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o montgomery_n major_a general_n the_o supreme_a command_n be_v reserve_v for_o his_o majesty_n who_o arrive_v at_o edinburgh_n be_v entertain_v with_o many_o compliment_n and_o congratulation_n and_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o july_n solemn_o proclaim_v king_n at_o the_o cross_n and_o shall_v have_v be_v crown_v in_o the_o ensue_a month_n have_v not_o certain_a obstacle_n cause_v the_o defer_v of_o that_o ceremony_n he_o have_v not_o be_v long_o there_o but_o the_o estate_n and_o parliament_n begin_v to_o busy_v themselves_o afresh_o about_o model_v his_o retinue_n and_o clear_v his_o household_n of_o such_o malignant_n as_o they_o term_v they_o as_o be_v in_o his_o service_n exclude_v they_o also_o from_o all_o employment_n both_o about_o his_o person_n and_o in_o the_o army_n as_o for_o himself_o he_o have_v a_o strong_a guard_n continual_o about_o he_o to_o attend_v he_o and_o observe_v his_o motion_n the_o english_a pretend_a parliament_n have_v all_o this_o while_n sufficient_a intelligence_n of_o the_o scots_a proceed_n with_o his_o majesty_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o breda_n together_o with_o their_o engagement_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o right_n in_o england_n and_o this_o by_o the_o perfidiousness_n &_o treachery_n of_o some_o of_o the_o four_o faction_n i_o mention_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o solicitation_n of_o these_o traitor_n and_o partly_o out_o of_o policy_n to_o prevent_v a_o invasion_n by_o make_v one_o whereby_o the_o enemy_n country_n will_v become_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o war_n they_o prepare_v a_o army_n against_o scotland_n and_o send_v for_o cromwell_n out_o of_o ireland_n on_o who_o they_o confer_v the_o command_n of_o capt._n general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n who_o give_v up_o his_o commission_n abhor_v to_o be_v long_o a_o servant_n to_o such_o horrid_a design_n as_o they_o have_v former_o put_v he_o upon_o about_o this_o time_n one_o ascham_n who_o the_o junto_n have_v send_v agent_n into_o spain_n be_v assassinate_v at_o madrid_n together_o with_o his_o interpreter_n senior_n riba_n by_o a_o combination_n of_o six_o or_o seven_o man_n at_o madrid_n who_o after_o the_o fact_n take_v sanctuary_n dorislaus_n another_o agent_n of_o the_o upstart_n republic_n have_v the_o same_o fate_n also_o though_o more_o deserve_o about_o a_o year_n before_o in_o holland_n it_o happen_v also_o during_o the_o treaty_n be_v on_o foot_n between_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o scottish_a subject_n that_o prince_n rupert_n fleet_n have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v protect_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n be_v utter_o destroy_v upon_o that_o coast_n by_o blake_n the_o english_a admiral_n on_o the_o 28._o of_o june_n cromwell_n get_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n for_o a_o war_n advance_v towards_o scotland_n in_o the_o head_n of_o 11000._o foot_n and_o 5000._o horse_n and_o approach_v to_o the_o border_n send_v the_o scot_n a_o declaration_n from_o the_o ptetended_a parliament_n of_o england_n and_o another_o from_o himself_o to_o justify_v these_o proceed_n the_o scot_n seem_v much_o surprise_v at_o this_o invasion_n without_o warning_n give_v and_o therefore_o send_v to_o expostulate_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o in_o a_o paper_n to_o haslerig_n then_o governor_n of_o newcastle_n in_o another_o to_o cromwell_n and_o a_o three_o to_o the_o junto_n in_o which_o they_o urge_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o the_o former_a union_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n but_o it_o be_v answer_v by_o a_o declaration_n 1._o that_o the_o scot_n contrary_a to_o their_o agreement_n have_v once_o already_o invade_v england_n under_o d._n hamilton_n and_o be_v now_o ready_a for_o a_o second_o invasion_n so_o that_o the_o english_a be_v advance_v against_o they_o only_o by_o way_n of_o prevention_n 2._o that_o they_o have_v make_v a_o peace_n with_o the_o common_a enemy_n &_o promise_v he_o assistance_n to_o regain_v the_o other_o kingdom_n he_o pretend_v to_o 3._o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o impose_v their_o form_n of_o religion_n upon_o the_o english_a nation_n these_o be_v the_o ground_n the_o english_a allege_v for_o their_o proceed_n according_o cromwell_n march_v into_o scotland_n take_v all_o the_o garrison_n that_o lay_v in_o his_o way_n till_o he_o come_v to_o muscleborough_n a_o place_n famous_a for_o a_o signal_n defeat_v give_v the_o scot_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o 6._o there_o he_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o maj._n gen._n montgomery_n and_o col._n straughan_n but_o the_o assailant_n be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a after_o which_o the_o two_o main_a army_n have_v for_o some_o time_n move_v at_o a_o small_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o the_o scot_n decline_v engage_v till_o they_o get_v the_o english_a at_o a_o great_a disadvantage_n at_o dunbar_n who_o by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o place_n be_v so_o distress_a for_o provision_n that_o they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o a_o escape_n by_o sea_n and_o will_v without_o doubt_n have_v take_v that_o course_n have_v not_o the_o scots_a confidence_n of_o victory_n induce_v they_o to_o set_v upon_o they_o contrary_a to_o the_o great_a prudent_a maxim_n of_o war_n viz._n to_o make_v a_o bridge_n for_o a_o fly_a enemy_n &_o not_o to_o drive_v a_o enemy_n army_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o despair_n the_o event_n of_o this_o engagement_n be_v that_o the_o scot_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o assure_a victory_n receive_v a_o total_a overthrow_n 3000._o of_o they_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n among_o who_o be_v the_o laird_n of_o libberton_n &_o col._n lumsden_n about_o 8000._o with_o sir_n james_n lumsden_n lieut._n gen._n of_o the_o foot_n make_v prisoner_n &_o 200._o colour_n part_n of_o those_o that_o be_v afterward_o hang_v up_o in_o westminster-hall_n 15000._o arm_n and_o 30._o piece_n of_o ordnance_n take_v the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v withdraw_v to_o st._n iohnston_n be_v so_o sensible_a of_o the_o scot_n unfaithfulnesse_n that_o he_o apprehend_v as_o much_o danger_n from_o they_o as_o from_o the_o enemy_n here_o he_o receive_v the_o news_n of_o this_o loss_n which_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o great_a that_o of_o the_o excellent_a princess_n his_o sister_n elizabeth_n who_o die_v on_o the_o eight_o of_o sept._n 1650._o at_o carisbook_n castle_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n a_o lady_n of_o incomparable_a goodness_n &_o piety_n and_o who_o deserve_v to_o have_v be_v bear_v in_o a_o better_a age_n and_o in_o a_o less_o barbarous_a nation_n the_o execrable_a murder_n of_o her_o royal_a father_n hasten_v her_o death_n whither_o the_o same_o villain_n at_o the_o helm_n of_o the_o state_n contribute_v any_o thing_n towards_o it_o though_o report_v i_o will_v not_o affirm_v only_o i_o know_v they_o be_v enemy_n enough_o to_o that_o family_n &_o base_a enough_o to_o attempt_v as_o great_a a_o crime_n it_o be_v record_v by_o some_o that_o the_o decease_n of_o this_o illustrious_a princess_n afflict_v his_o majesty_n more_o than_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o army_n at_o dunbar_n and_o perhaps_o he_o have_v reason_n since_o himself_o seem_v least_o concern_v in_o this_o the_o forces_z have_v be_v raise_v and_o order_v whole_o by_o the_o state_n and_o kirk_n command_n and_o for_o their_o interest_n about_o this_o time_n also_o 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his_o friend_n from_o about_o he_o &_o usurp_v the_o whole_a government_n of_o all_o affair_n both_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a into_o their_o own_o hand_n and_o place_v guard_n about_o his_o person_n etc._n etc._n secret_o escape_v from_o st._n iohnston_n in_o much_o discontent_n in_o order_n as_o some_o think_v to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n accompany_v only_o with_o four_o horseman_n towards_o the_o north_n of_o scotland_n where_o the_o marquis_n of_o huntkey_n the_o earl_n of_o athol_n and_o seaforth_n lord_n ogleby_n and_o newburgh_n with_o the_o gourdon_n and_o the_o man_n of_o athol_n be_v ready_a to_o appear_v for_o he_o with_o a_o considerable_a force_n the_o committee_n of_o estate_n at_o st._n iohnston_n be_v much_o surprise_v and_o trouble_v at_o this_o departure_n of_o his_o majesty_n especial_o for_o that_o they_o fear_v he_o be_v go_v to_o mai._n gen._n middleton_n and_o the_o athol_n man_n who_o be_v pure_o for_o his_o interest_n disclaim_v the_o kirk_n authority_n with_o that_o of_o parliament_n and_o estate_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o who_o a_o act_n of_o indemnity_n be_v offer_v they_o which_o they_o contemn_v and_o fall_v upon_o and_o wor_a sir_n john_n brow_n regiment_n lieut._n gen._n lesley_n be_v command_v forth_o against_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o parliament_n and_o committee_n of_o estate_n be_v consult_v and_o debate_v what_o course_n to_o take_v with_o the_o king_n some_o propound_v that_o since_o he_o have_v desert_v they_o they_o shall_v look_v no_o more_o after_o he_o but_o leave_v he_o to_o his_o own_o way_n the_o more_o moderate_a judge_a it_o fit_v rather_o to_o testify_v to_o his_o majesty_n their_o sorrow_n for_o his_o departure_n and_o desire_v he_o gracious_o to_o return_v a_o different_a faction_n of_o the_o covenanter_n under_o the_o command_n of_o straughan_n and_o kerr_n in_o the_o west_n set_v forth_o a_o remonstrance_n to_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n tax_v they_o of_o imprudence_n and_o temerity_n in_o hasten_v to_o conclude_v a_o treaty_n with_o receive_v &_o entertain_v the_o king_n before_o he_o have_v give_v any_o convince_a evidence_n of_o a_o real_a change_n after_o his_o commission_v montrosse_n to_o invade_v scotland_n judge_v his_o profession_n of_o the_o cause_n &_o the_o covenant_n mere_o counterfeit_a as_o appear_v by_o his_o favour_a scotch_a and_o english_a malignant_n as_o they_o term_v they_o and_o for_o these_o reason_n they_o absolute_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o faction_n besides_o kerr_n and_o straughan_n be_v the_o lord_n warreston_n late_o a_o member_n of_o our_o pretend_a committee_n of_o safety_n and_o sir_n john_n chiesy_n a_o accommodation_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v make_v between_o they_o and_o the_o estate_n at_o st._n iohnston_n but_o they_o stand_v off_o and_o declare_v against_o king_n and_o lord_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o sectarian_n english_a army_n on_o the_o other_o thus_o be_v this_o 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as_o favour_v the_o english_a sectary_n a_o gog_n again_o who_o hereupon_o be_v very_o violent_a for_o no_o more_o address_n to_o be_v make_v to_o he_o who_o motion_n begin_v to_o have_v some_o influence_n upon_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o majesty_n be_v urgent_o solicit_v by_o the_o marq._n of_o huntly_n &_o the_o athol_n man_n that_o rise_v for_o he_o in_o the_o north_n to_o adhere_v sole_o to_o they_o undertake_v to_o secure_v he_o against_o the_o kirk_n and_o all_o other_o to_o which_o invitation_n he_o seem_v very_o prone_a to_o hearken_v so_o that_o the_o breach_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o covenant_v party_n who_o bring_v he_o in_o be_v near_o become_v irreconcilable_a but_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o danger_n which_o may_v redound_v from_o the_o foreign_a enemy_n by_o occasion_n of_o this_o division_n the_o concession_n of_o some_o proposition_n together_o with_o the_o importunity_n of_o montgomery_n &_o the_o industry_n of_o some_o attendant_n about_o he_o induce_v he_o to_o return_v back_o with_o the_o maj._n gen._n to_o st._n iohnston_n and_o it_o be_v judge_v requisite_a to_o unite_v all_o party_n if_o possible_a against_o the_o common_a enemy_n to_o which_o purpose_n huntly_n and_o middleton_n be_v treat_v with_o who_o refuse_v to_o submit_v and_o march_v up_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o st._n iohnston_n where_o they_o have_v like_a to_o have_v be_v engage_v by_o david_n lesley_n but_o upon_o some_o concession_n as_o to_o be_v admit_v into_o place_n of_o trust_n etc._n etc._n a_o treaty_n be_v conclude_v one_o will_v have_v think_v now_o the_o service_n against_o the_o common_a destroyer_n of_o their_o country_n will_v have_v be_v unanimous_o carry_v on_o yet_o this_o reconciliation_n beget_v another_o feud_n as_o if_o the_o zealot_n of_o this_o nation_n have_v be_v infatuate_v purposely_o for_o their_o own_o ruin_n the_o minister_n of_o sterling_n be_v so_o far_o trom_n consent_v to_o this_o treaty_n that_o they_o pass_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n upon_o middleton_n in_o defiance_n of_o the_o estate_n at_o st._n iohnston_n and_o be_v summon_v thither_o to_o a_o general_a meeting_n to_o be_v hold_v here_o consist_v of_o king_n lord_n baron_n burgess_n and_o assembly_n of_o minister_n to_o consult_v for_o the_o good_a &_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n kingdom_n and_o kirk_n they_o refuse_v and_o advise_v the_o estate_n to_o be_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o the_o king_n &_o his_o council_n and_o rather_o to_o come_v to_o sterling_n but_o at_o length_n with_o much_o ado_n they_o be_v bring_v to_o go_v to_o st._n iohnston_n much_o time_n have_v be_v lose_v in_o these_o fatal_a difference_n and_o the_o public_a safety_n be_v neglect_v while_o man_n mind_v the_o satisfaction_n of_o their_o own_o perverse_a and_o malicious_a humour_n it_o be_v now_o high_o requisite_a to_o look_v about_o they_o &_o therefore_o middleton_n be_v employ_v with_o a_o commission_n and_o instruction_n from_o his_o majesty_n who_o well_o enough_o understand_v that_o the_o safety_n of_o himself_o and_o that_o nation_n depend_v whole_o on_o the_o unanimity_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o treat_v with_o some_o force_n in_o the_o hâ—ghlands_n who_o still_o refuse_v to_o submit_v the_o grand_a assembly_n convene_v &_o as_o the_o first_o evidence_n of_o concord_n divers_a scotch_a lord_n former_o in_o disfavour_n with_o the_o kirk_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o army_n or_o the_o parliament_n as_o duke_n hamilton_n the_o lord_n lauderdale_n buchaim_n leith_n dedup_n crawford_n and_o of_o the_o english_a major_a general_n massey_n be_v admit_v to_o a_o command_n in_o the_o army_n col._n ker_n in_o the_o west_n of_o scotland_n who_o have_v stand_v off_o from_o all_o party_n hitherto_o at_o length_n so_o far_o comply_v with_o the_o kirk-grandee_n that_o he_o take_v straughan_n prisoner_n who_o by_o cromwel_n inveglement_n incline_v to_o side_n with_o the_o english_a a_o right_a scot._n but_o not_o long_o 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behead_v on_o decemb._n 24._o edinburgh_n castle_n have_v endure_v a_o violent_a siege_n 3_o month_n surrender_v to_o cromwell_n &_o so_o do_v other_o strong_a castle_n &_o place_n as_o nesbit_n berthwick_n and_o roswell_n etc._n etc._n so_o successful_a be_v their_o impious_a arm_n by_o god_n providence_n who_o be_v please_v to_o use_v they_o as_o a_o scourge_n for_o these_o sinful_a nation_n preparation_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v make_v for_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o majesty_n for_o the_o celebrate_n of_o which_o the_o 1._o of_o january_n have_v be_v long_o before_o design_v by_o the_o estate_n the_o place_n be_v the_o town_n of_o scoon_n where_o 150._o king_n of_o that_o nation_n have_v former_o be_v crown_v thither_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n with_o the_o nobility_n baron_n and_o burgess_n in_o their_o robe_n removeed_n the_o whole_a scotch_a army_n stand_v all_o the_o way_n as_o a_o guard_n make_v a_o lane_n between_o those_o two_o place_n the_o solemnity_n be_v perform_v with_o as_o much_o pomp_n and_o ceremony_n as_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n will_v permit_v and_o with_o loud_a acclamation_n bonfire_n shoot_v of_o gun_n etc._n etc._n his_o majesty_n have_v first_o hear_v a_o sermon_n preach_v by_o mr._n rob._n douglas_n sit_v upon_o a_o scaffold_n erect_v in_o the_o church_n of_o scoone_n take_v the_o ordinary_a coronation_n oath_n and_o subscribe_v the_o national_a covenant_n with_o the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n after_o which_o he_o ascend_v upon_o a_o stage_n a_o little_o high_a than_o the_o former_a &_o sit_v down_o in_o the_o throne_n when_o the_o people_n be_v demand_v four_o time_n by_o the_o king_n at_o arm_n whether_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o king_n charles_n for_o their_o king_n &_o become_v subject_a to_o his_o commandment_n express_v their_o consent_n with_o loud_a acclamation_n god_n save_v king_n charles_n the_o second_o this_o be_v do_v his_o majesty_n be_v clothe_v by_o the_o lord_n 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the_o former_a order_n and_o pomp_n the_o earl_n of_o glencarn_n carry_v the_o sword_n before_o he_o the_o ceremony_n be_v thus_o end_v his_o majesty_n and_o the_o nobility_n be_v entertain_v at_o a_o stately_a and_o magnificent_a dinner_n which_o do_v they_o all_o return_v to_o st._n iohnston_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n they_o come_v in_o his_o majesty_n guard_n consist_v of_o the_o son_n of_o divers_a great_a scotch_a lord_n and_o other_o member_n of_o parliament_n the_o captain_n whereof_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o lorne_n son_n to_o argile_n i_o have_v omit_v the_o full_a relation_n of_o all_o the_o passage_n at_o his_o majesty_n inauguration_n because_o they_o have_v be_v already_o frequent_o publish_v and_o lest_o they_o shall_v add_v too_o much_o to_o the_o bulk_n of_o this_o volume_n this_o business_n be_v over_o it_o behove_v his_o majesty_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n in_o order_n whereunto_o he_o set_v up_o his_o standard_n at_o 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abroad_o his_o ambassador_n receive_v nothing_o but_o fruitless_a promise_n and_o empty_a compliment_n among_o who_o sir_n henry_n hide_v lieger_n at_o constantinople_n have_v the_o worst_a fortune_n for_o i_o know_v not_o upon_o what_o contest_v between_o he_o and_o sir_n thomas_n bendish_n that_o lie_v there_o in_o behalf_n of_o the_o new_a state_n bendish_n get_v he_o into_o his_o hand_n and_o send_v he_o over_o into_o england_n where_o as_o other_o loyal_a subject_n have_v former_o be_v he_o be_v formal_o try_v before_o a_o parcel_n of_o murderer_n in_o apretended_a high_a court_n of_o justice_n condemn_v and_o behead_v near_o the_o old_a exchange_n in_o london_n on_o march_n 4._o 1650._o a_o person_n he_o be_v of_o great_a part_n honesty_n and_o loyalty_n of_o the_o same_o cup_n also_o and_o from_o the_o same_o hand_n taste_v captain_n brown_a bushel_n a_o expert_a seaman_n who_o have_v late_o do_v notable_a service_n for_o his_o majesty_n by_o sea_n he_o be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n on_o the_o 25._o of_o april_n 1651._o but_o to_o proceed_v no_o consideration_n can_v unite_v the_o dissent_v covenant_v scots_a the_o clergy_n like_o fire_n brand_n be_v as_o eager_a to_o ruin_v their_o country_n with_o their_o tongue_n as_o the_o sectarian_n army_n can_v be_v with_o the_o sword_n guthry_n cant_n duram_fw-la galespy_n man_n of_o hot_a spirit_n inflame_v inconsiderable_a discontent_n to_o high_a outrage_n as_o if_o a_o spirit_n of_o division_n have_v whole_o possess_v they_o and_o so_o pervert_v their_o judgement_n that_o petty_a animosity_n be_v prosecute_v with_o great_a zeal_n than_o the_o public_a cause_n malignant_n it_o seem_v have_v command_v give_v they_o and_o grow_v potent_a this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o contest_v some_o covenant_v lord_n too_o either_o for_o that_o they_o be_v kirk-ridden_a or_o blind_v with_o envy_n and_o ambition_n begin_v to_o be_v dissatisfy_v whereupon_o louden_n be_v discharge_v from_o be_v
be_v animate_v by_o frequent_a victory_n and_o the_o spoil_n of_o such_o place_n as_o they_o have_v take_v possible_o in_o england_n his_o majesty_n may_v soon_o have_v force_n competent_a to_o match_v they_o at_o least_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v beset_v with_o so_o many_o difficulty_n and_o one_o fortunate_a field_n may_v whole_o turn_v the_o scale_n according_o upon_o thursday_n july_n 31._o 1651._o all_o thing_n be_v in_o readiness_n the_o scotch_a army_n leave_v their_o camp_n at_o sterling_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o deliver_v to_o lieut._n gen._n monk_n and_o the_o sixth_o day_n after_o be_v about_o 16000_o enter_v england_n by_o the_o way_n of_o carlisle_n upon_o intelligence_n of_o this_o sudden_a march_n cromwel_n army_n of_o which_o the_o great_a part_n be_v in_o fife_n forthwith_o cross_v the_o frith_n and_o first_o lambert_n be_v send_v with_o 5._o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o dragoon_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o scot_n rear_n cromwell_n himself_o soon_o after_o aug._n 6._o 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ascribe_v their_o action_n to_o in_o this_o occasion_n that_o in_o stead_n of_o assist_v their_o just_a and_o lawful_a prince_n they_o arise_v general_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n who_o till_o then_o have_v be_v believe_v sensible_a of_o some_o remorse_n for_o his_o former_a proceed_n appear_v in_o the_o fâ—eld_n with_o a_o formidable_a body_n to_o flank_v the_o royal_a army_n as_o they_o march_v london_n pour_v out_o her_o numerous_a militia_n and_o the_o adjacent_a county_n be_v by_o strict_a order_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v to_o set_v out_o horse_n and_o man_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n receive_v no_o considerable_a supply_n save_v one_o troop_n of_o horse_n command_v by_o a_o noble_a young_a gentleman_n sir_n cecil_n howard_n son_n to_o the_o lord_n howard_n of_o ostrich_n nevertheless_o there_o want_v not_o courage_n in_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n with_o his_o majesty_n who_o great_a 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and_o seasonable_a a_o testimony_n of_o your_o loyalty_n with_o future_a trust_n and_o favour_n and_o do_v leave_v it_o to_o yourself_o to_o propose_v the_o particular_a be_v upon_o that_o condition_n ready_a to_o grant_v you_o present_o any_o thing_n you_o shall_v reasonable_o desire_v and_o to_o approve_v myself_o your_o friend_n c._n r._n the_o summons_n also_o which_o accompany_v this_o letter_n be_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n but_o whether_o the_o governor_n look_v upon_o his_o majesty_n be_v condition_n too_o forlorn_a to_o engage_v on_o his_o side_n or_o act_v real_o out_o of_o a_o hostile_a principle_n i_o will_v not_o determine_v but_o the_o answer_n he_o return_v to_o his_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o follow_a term_n direct_v to_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o scottish_a army_n sir_n by_o your_o trumpeter_n i_o receive_v two_o paper_n the_o one_o contain_v a_o proposition_n the_o other_o a_o direct_a summons_n for_o the_o rendition_n of_o the_o town_n &_o castle_n of_o shrewsbury_n the_o custody_n whereof_o i_o have_v receive_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o you_o believe_v i_o a_o gentleman_n as_o you_o say_v you_o do_v you_o may_v believe_v i_o will_v be_v faithful_a to_o my_o trust_n to_o the_o violation_n whereof_o neither_o allurement_n can_v persuade_v i_o nor_o threaten_n of_o force_n especial_o when_o but_o paper_n one_o compel_v i_o what_o principle_n i_o be_o judge_v to_o be_v of_o i_o know_v not_o but_o i_o hope_v they_o be_v suâ—h_n as_o shall_v declare_v i_o honest_a and_o no_o way_n differ_v herein_o as_o i_o know_v from_o those_o engage_v in_o the_o same_o employment_n with_o i_o who_o shall_v they_o desâ—rt_v the_o cause_n they_o be_v embark_v in_o i_o resolve_v to_o be_v find_v as_o i_o be_o unremovable_a the_o faithful_a servant_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n h._n mackworth_n about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o his_o majesty_n send_v the_o like_a summons_n to_o sir_n thomas_n middleton_n governor_n of_o chirk_n castle_n in_o shropshire_n but_o this_o gentleman_n be_v not_o altogether_o so_o civil_a as_o the_o former_a for_o in_o stead_n of_o return_v any_o answer_n at_o all_o he_o cause_v the_o messenger_n to_o be_v seize_v and_o send_v away_o prisoner_n to_o wrexham_n who_o be_v afterward_o hang_v at_o chester_n for_o this_o service_n it_o have_v be_v resolve_v upon_o debate_n by_o his_o majesty_n be_v council_n rather_o to_o march_v westward_o then_o towards_o london_n his_o army_n according_o enter_v the_o city_n of_o worcester_n upon_o friday_n the_o 22._o of_o august_n 1651._o after_o one_o or_o two_o repulse_n by_o the_o force_n that_o keep_v the_o city_n the_o inhabitant_n not_o only_o not_o oppose_v the_o scots_a entrance_n but_o help_v to_o beat_v the_o english_a soldier_n out_o in_o his_o majesty_n be_v march_n hither_o he_o have_v send_v a_o
extreme_o respect_v at_o all_o the_o place_n he_o come_v at_o in_o the_o low-countries_n as_o at_o dunkirk_n antwerp_n the_o hague_n leyden_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v be_v for_o some_o time_n entertain_v by_o his_o royal_a sister_n where_o he_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o garter_n send_v he_o from_o the_o king_n he_o depart_v to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n be_v attend_v by_o sir_n marmaduke_n langdale_n and_o sir_n richard_n greenvile_n his_o majesty_n himself_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n prince_n rupert_n and_o other_o go_v two_o league_n out_o of_o paris_n to_o meet_v he_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1652._o his_o majesty_n be_v hope_n begin_v to_o be_v something_o desperate_a concern_v any_o considerable_a succour_n from_o france_n for_o that_o king_n in_o stead_n of_o unite_n with_o the_o prince_n his_o subject_n send_v a_o ambassador_n mr._n the_o bordeanx_n neufville_n to_o treat_v a_o peace_n with_o england_n to_o which_o he_o be_v the_o rather_o induce_v for_o that_o admiral_n blake_n have_v not_o long_o before_o beat_v and_o destroy_v the_o french_a ship_n under_o the_o duke_n of_o vendosme_n that_o be_v go_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o dunkirk_n which_o defeat_v occasion_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o town_n to_o the_o spaniard_n nor_o be_v his_o hope_n likely_a to_o prove_v more_o successful_a in_o the_o unite_a province_n for_o they_o be_v so_o weary_a of_o the_o war_n that_o they_o send_v a_o letter_n to_o england_n to_o cast_v about_o for_o a_o accommodation_n but_o before_o they_o effect_v any_o thing_n cromwell_n find_v his_o ambitious_a project_n ripe_a be_v embolden_v with_o former_a success_n and_o back_v with_o a_o strong_a army_n on_o the_o 20._o of_o april_n 1653._o enter_v the_o parliament_n house_n attend_v with_o some_o officer_n where_o he_o represent_v to_o they_o that_o their_o dissolution_n be_v important_a to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o nation_n with_o many_o reason_n for_o it_o which_o none_o dare_v to_o oppose_v the_o member_n depart_v the_o house_n to_o justify_v which_o action_n he_o and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n put_v forth_o a_o declaration_n wherein_o it_o be_v pretend_v the_o parliament_n be_v overrule_v by_o a_o corrupt_a party_n who_o intend_v to_o perpetuate_v themselves_o delude_v the_o nation_n from_o time_n to_o time_n with_o hope_n of_o a_o new_a representative_a notwithstanding_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o army_n and_o several_a county_n that_o the_o cause_n which_o god_n have_v so_o great_o bless_v languish_v in_o their_o hand_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v lose_v by_o their_o negligence_n of_o the_o public_a and_o self-seeking_a with_o many_o more_o like_a crime_n and_o thus_o fall_v this_o great_a idol_n of_o the_o nation_n this_o parliamentum_fw-la infame_n which_o in_o a_o dozen_o year_n time_n have_v wrought_v more_o mischief_n to_o these_o kingdom_n than_o all_o the_o precede_a parliament_n have_v ever_o do_v good_a after_o this_o cromwell_n with_o his_o officer_n take_v the_o administration_n of_o affair_n into_o their_o own_o hand_n the_o army_n in_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o fleet_n assent_v to_o their_o proceed_n but_o to_o gull_v the_o people_n a_o little_a long_o and_o render_v parliament_n more_o contemptible_a to_o they_o cromwell_n upon_o the_o 8._o of_o june_n follow_v send_v out_o a_o summons_n in_o his_o own_o name_n to_o such_o person_n as_o he_o please_v to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o 4._o of_o july_n who_o according_o appear_v to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o score_n he_o empower_v they_o by_o a_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a authority_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o three_o nation_n and_o that_o 40._o of_o they_o shall_v be_v a_o quorum_fw-la to_o dispatch_v business_n this_o junto_n of_o sectary_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n go_v into_o the_o parliament_n house_n in_o three_o day_n time_n grave_o resolve_v that_o they_o will_v be_v call_v the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n and_o that_o their_o chairman_n mr._n rous_n shall_v be_v call_v speaker_n and_o that_o they_o will_v have_v a_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n and_o a_o mace_n thus_o they_o begin_v ridiculous_o and_o continue_v in_o all_o their_o action_n for_o four_o month_n in_o which_o they_o vote_v down_o the_o high-court_n of_o chancery_n make_v a_o silly_a act_n for_o marriage_n birth_n and_o burial_n confirm_v the_o unjust_a bill_n for_o sale_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o sir_n john_n stowell_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n order_v sale_n of_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o royal_a revenue_n make_v a_o tax_n for_o 6._o month_n at_o 120000_o l._n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la strike_v fierce_o at_o tithe_n and_o university_n and_o then_o be_v partly_o weary_a and_o partly_o ashamed_a of_o themselves_o some_o of_o oliver_n faction_n by_o underhand_a appointment_n repair_v to_o cromwell_n and_o resign_v their_o power_n into_o his_o hand_n who_o at_o first_o seem_v unwilling_a and_o excuse_v his_o inability_n be_v prevail_v with_o by_o importunity_n to_o accept_v it_o which_o he_o do_v with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n protector_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o sectarian_n convention_n who_o refuse_v to_o break_v up_o the_o parliament_n and_o do_v as_o their_o fellow_n have_v do_v cromwell_n send_v soldier_n to_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v according_o do_v and_o the_o door_n lock_v against_o they_o decemb._n 2._o 1653._o and_o upon_o the_o 16._o of_o the_o same_o month_n have_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o officer_n frame_v and_o publish_v a_o instrument_n of_o government_n consist_v of_o 42._o article_n he_o send_v for_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n the_o major_a and_o alderman_n of_o london_n with_o the_o judge_n and_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o be_v by_o they_o solemn_o install_v in_o westminster-hall_n take_v a_o oath_n to_o rule_v according_a to_o his_o instrument_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n though_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n than_o that_o instrument_n in_o this_o last_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o former_a offer_n of_o accommodation_n several_a encounter_n have_v be_v between_o the_o ship_n of_o this_o nation_n &_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n in_o which_o the_o dutch_a suffer_v much_o so_o that_o the_o common_a people_n there_o be_v in_o a_o great_a consternation_n two_o of_o the_o principal_a battle_n be_v on_o the_o 3._o of_o june_n and_o the_o 29._o of_o july_n in_o the_o former_a the_o english_a get_v a_o remarkable_a victory_n though_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o of_o their_o general_n dean_n by_o a_o great_a shot_n take_v above_o 1300._o prisoner_n and_o 11._o ship_n of_o war_n beside_o 6._o sink_v in_o the_o latter_a be_v the_o great_a blow_n the_o dutch_a ever_o receive_v from_o we_o their_o admiral_n martin_n harper_n van_fw-mi trump_n one_o of_o the_o most_o expert_a and_o renown_a seaman_n in_o the_o world_n be_v slay_v with_o a_o musket_n shoot_v and_o 2000_o man_n more_o 1000_o prisoner_n take_v and_o 27._o ship_n of_o war_n sink_v and_o fire_v which_o loss_n quite_o break_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o dutch_a who_o thereupon_o begin_v serious_o to_o think_v of_o peace_n this_o summer_n also_o it_o please_v god_n to_o visit_v his_o majesty_n with_o a_o fever_n which_o hold_v he_o for_o some_o time_n with_o violence_n so_o that_o the_o london_n pamphlet_n publish_v it_o to_o be_v mortal_a but_o the_o divine_a providence_n intend_v better_a thing_n to_o this_o nation_n and_o about_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o august_n recover_v he_o to_o perfect_a health_n after_o which_o he_o depart_v from_o the_o court_n for_o some_o time_n to_o chantilly_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o paris_n for_o better_a air_n be_v accompany_v with_o prince_n rupert_n who_o after_o various_a fortune_n at_o sea_n and_o separation_n from_o his_o brother_n prince_n maurice_n by_o a_o hurricane_n who_o be_v never_o after_o hear_v off_o put_v in_o with_o his_o ship_n at_o nantes_n at_o britain_n and_o reside_v with_o his_o majesty_n for_o a_o long_a time_n at_o paris_n in_o the_o palace_n royal_a this_o year_n the_o lord_n hopton_n who_o have_v command_v a_o army_n for_o his_o late_a majesty_n in_o the_o rebellion_n of_o england_n dye_v of_o a_o fever_n after_o five_o day_n sickness_n at_o bruges_n in_o flanders_n a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n piety_n temperance_n and_o valour_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o next_o year_n his_o majesty_n be_v hope_n of_o do_v any_o good_a upon_o the_o unite_a state_n be_v absolute_o extinguish_v he_o have_v use_v all_o possible_a mean_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o friend_n to_o avert_v they_o from_o reconcilement_n with_o england_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v very_o active_a upon_o
governor_n thereof_o be_v slay_v in_o a_o sally_n it_o be_v surrender_v upon_o article_n and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o cardinal_n in_o person_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o english_a june_n 25._o 1658._o while_o these_o thing_n be_v in_o agitation_n beyond_o sea_n the_o pretend_a parliament_n reassembled_a on_o jan._n 20._o and_o those_o member_n who_o have_v be_v exclude_v the_o last_o session_n be_v now_o admit_v there_o be_v also_o a_o assembly_n of_o officer_n and_o some_o few_o other_o in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n summon_v thither_o by_o cromwell_n as_o lord_n but_o the_o commons_o be_v now_o a_o full_a house_n begin_v to_o review_v the_o late_a humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n make_v by_o a_o pack_v junto_o and_o refuse_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o other_o house_n as_o lord_n wherefore_o cromw_o in_o a_o great_a fury_n haste_v to_o they_o in_o a_o hackney_n coach_n and_o have_v rate_v they_o sufficient_o dissolve_v they_o feb._n 4._o yet_o with_o this_o word_n of_o consolation_n to_o his_o other_o house_n my_o lord_n you_o be_v lord_n and_o shall_v be_v lord_n this_o be_v the_o four_o parliament_n he_o dissolve_v have_v before_o violent_o turn_v out_o the_o long-parliament_n the_o little_a parliament_n the_o recognition_n parliament_n &_o this_o garbled_a junto_n there_o go_v a_o say_n concern_v the_o three_o latter_a which_o be_v summon_v by_o cromwell_n himself_o that_o the_o first_o be_v call_v but_o not_o choose_v the_o second_o do_v just_a nothing_o and_o the_o three_o do_v nothing_o just_a however_o cromwell_n resolve_v to_o maintain_v what_o he_o have_v get_v per_fw-la fas_fw-la &_o nefas_fw-la he_o have_v call_v his_o elder_a son_n richard_n out_o of_o the_o country_n to_o inure_v he_o to_o a_o court_n life_n and_o public_a affair_n and_o place_v his_o second_o henry_n in_o ireland_n the_o room_n of_o fleetwood_n who_o he_o recall_v from_o thence_o want_v as_o he_o say_v his_o presence_n and_o counsel_n moreover_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o two_o young_a daughter_n in_o the_o forego_n november_n one_o to_o mr._n rob._n rich._n heir_n apparent_a to_o the_o earldom_n of_o warwick_n and_o the_o other_o to_o thomas_n viscount_n faulconbridge_n and_o have_v thus_o settle_v himself_o he_o resolve_v to_o rule_v at_o his_o pleasure_n despair_v of_o ever_o have_v the_o compliance_n of_o a_o full_a and_o free_a choose_a parliament_n on_o the_o twelve_o of_o march_n he_o send_v for_o tichburn_n then_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n the_o alderman_n and_o common_a council_n and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o imminent_a danger_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o reason_n of_o secret_a machination_n from_o some_o ill-willer_n to_o his_o government_n give_v they_o order_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n whereupon_o the_o guard_n be_v double_v and_o a_o strict_a watch_n be_v set_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o city_n short_o after_o divers_a person_n be_v apprehend_v and_o imprison_v and_o among_o other_o doctor_n john_n he_o wet_a minister_n of_o st._n gregory_n near_a paul_n mr._n john_n russell_n brother_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bedford_n sir_n william_n compton_n brother_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n mr._n john_n mordant_n brother_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o peterburgh_n sir_n richard_n willis_n sir_n william_n leighton_n &_o many_o more_o of_o less_o quality_n hereupon_o follow_v a_o day_n of_o solemn_a humiliation_n and_o a_o high-court_n of_o justice_n before_o which_o be_v bring_v first_o s._n henry_n slingsby_n of_o yorkshire_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n by_o one_o water-house_n and_o one_o overton_n officer_n in_o the_o garrison_n of_o hull_n for_o conspire_v to_o seize_v upon_o that_o place_n for_o the_o king_n next_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o trial_n dr._n hewet_n he_o be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n for_o hold_v correspondence_n with_o the_o king_n and_o deliver_v his_o commission_n to_o several_a person_n for_o levy_v force_n against_o the_o government_n but_o the_o doctor_n refuse_v to_o own_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o court_n the_o same_o day_n mr._n mordant_n be_v also_o arraign_v before_o the_o say_a high-court_n for_o a_o treasonable_a design_n but_o he_o make_v his_o innocence_n so_o apparent_a against_o all_o the_o evidence_n that_o he_o be_v acquit_v sir_n henry_n slingsby_n and_o doctor_n hewet_n receive_v sentence_n of_o death_n pronounce_v upon_o they_o by_o precedent_n lisle_n on_o the_o 2._o of_o june_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o intercession_n of_o great_a friend_n be_v behead_v on_o tower-hill_n on_o the_o 5._o of_o the_o same_o month_n a_o few_o day_n after_o one_o mallery_n the_o betrayer_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v try_v pro_fw-la forma_fw-la and_o condemn_v but_o reprieve_v other_o person_n be_v also_o try_v whereof_o some_o be_v acquit_v some_o condemn_a and_o reprieve_v but_o three_o person_n be_v deal_v with_o in_o the_o great_a rigour_n be_v hang_v and_o quarter_v namely_o col._n edw._n ashton_n in_o tower-street_n over_o against_o mark-lane_n end_n john_n bette_o in_o cheapside_n and_o edmund_n stacy_n before_o the_o old_a exchange_n july_n 17._o these_o murder_n be_v usher_v in_o with_o a_o fast_a and_o conclude_v with_o a_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n sad_a news_n be_v this_o to_o his_o sacred_a majesty_n who_o can_v not_o but_o be_v infinite_o sensible_a of_o the_o suffering_n of_o these_o loyal_a person_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o calamitous_a state_n his_o interest_n be_v thereby_o bring_v into_o however_o he_o give_v not_o himself_o up_o to_o pensivenesse_n and_o unprofitable_a sorrow_n but_o repair_v for_o a_o while_n to_o antwerp_n with_o the_o two_o duke_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o princess_n his_o sister_n from_o whence_o also_o he_o go_v to_o brussels_n and_o reside_v there_o for_o a_o good_a space_n be_v entertain_v there_o splendid_o by_o don_n john_n of_o austria_n and_o desire_v to_o be_v present_a at_o most_o consultation_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o french_a in_o august_n elizabeth_n cleypole_n daughter_n to_o cromwell_n and_o wife_n to_o one_o john_n cleypole_n die_v at_o hampton-court_n much_o trouble_v in_o mind_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o bloody_a action_n of_o her_o father_n as_o be_v report_v but_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o cromwell_n never_o enjoy_v himself_o after_o her_o death_n and_o do_v not_o survive_v she_o a_o full_a month_n he_o lay_v some_o while_n in_o a_o very_a sad_a condition_n with_o extreme_a torment_n and_o pain_n in_o his_o bowel_n nevertheless_o he_o can_v not_o endure_v to_o think_v of_o die_v but_o say_v the_o night_n before_o his_o death_n that_o god_n have_v reveal_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o die_v and_o that_o he_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o glorious_a work_n for_o he_o still_o to_o do_v in_o these_o nation_n but_o on_o friday_n sept._n 3._o he_o depart_v this_o life_n or_o as_o some_o say_v on_o aug._n 30._o at_o what_o time_n be_v the_o most_o furious_a violent_a wind_n that_o ever_o happen_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n immediate_o upon_o his_o death_n his_o council_n meet_v and_o upon_o the_o affirmation_n of_o dr._n goodwin_n that_o he_o nominate_v his_o son_n richard_n to_o succeed_v he_o or_o for_o that_o they_o judge_v it_o the_o most_o expedient_a course_n they_o order_v he_o to_o be_v proclaim_v protector_n according_o which_o be_v do_v the_o next_o day_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o his_o new_a highness_n take_v a_o oath_n prescribe_v in_o the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n richard_n first_o care_n be_v the_o interment_n of_o his_o father_n and_o search_n be_v make_v into_o the_o record_n to_o see_v what_o have_v be_v expend_v upon_o the_o burial_n of_o former_a king_n to_o the_o end_n great_a cost_n may_v be_v bestow_v upon_o he_o all_o the_o gaudry_n be_v not_o provide_v till_o the_o 23._o of_o novemb_n and_o then_o his_o image_n be_v draw_v in_o great_a pomp_n to_o westminster_n abbey_n and_o lay_v in_o a_o stately_a hearse_n what_o become_v of_o his_o carcase_n be_v not_o certain_o know_v thus_o end_v this_o great_a tyrant_n after_o almost_o 5._o year_n usurpation_n during_o which_o he_o spend_v vast_a sum_n of_o treasure_n to_o maintain_v his_o ill-gotten_a power_n and_o yet_o his_o funeral_n charge_v amount_v to_o above_o 30000_o l._n be_v unpaid_a for_o at_o this_o day_n assoon_o as_o the_o ceremony_n be_v over_o young_a cromwell_n be_v urge_v by_o his_o want_n of_o money_n and_o other_o press_v occasion_n to_o call_v a_o parliament_n to_o which_o end_n he_o send_v forth_o writ_n not_o according_a to_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n but_o after_o the_o old_a way_n two_o in_o a_o county_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n many_o congratulatory_a address_n be_v make_v to_o he_o from_o county_n city_n burrough_n and_o regiment_n of_o soldier_n full_a of_o flattery_n and_o profaneness_n some_o of_o