Selected quad for the lemma: parliament_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
parliament_n	act_n	statute_n	treason_n	2,888	5	9.4509	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A63138	The tryal and condemnation of Capt. Thomas Vaughan for high treason in adhering to the French-king and for endeavouring the destruction of His Majesties ships in the Nore who upon full evidence was found guilty at the Sessions-House in the Old-Baily, on the 6th of Novemb. 1696 : with all the learned arguments of the King's and prisoners council, both of	Vaughan, Thomas, 1669?-1696, defendant.; Murphy, John, d. 1696.	1697 (1697)	Wing T2136; ESTC R5441	51,400	53

crouch_n from_o calais_n in_o france_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n prithee_o hear_v i_o this_o two-and-twenty-oar-barge_n do_v it_o belong_v to_o any_o other_o ship_n r._n crouch_n no_o not_o that_o i_o can_v tell_v l._n c._n j._n holt._n do_v he_o call_v that_o vessel_n the_o loyal_a clancarty_n r._n crouch_n yes_o my_o lord_n then_o edmund_n courtney_n be_v call_v mr._n sol._n gen._n mr._n courtney_n pray_v tell_v my_o lord_n and_o the_o jury_n what_o you_o know_v of_o the_o go_v away_o of_o a_o customhouse_n boat_n ed._n courtney_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o if_o you_o please_v mr._n phipps_n my_o lord_n i_o think_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o examine_v to_o that_o because_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n the_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o customhouse_n barge_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o by_o the_o new_a act_n for_o regulate_a trial_n in_o case_n of_o treason_n no_o evidence_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v or_o give_v of_o any_o overt-act_n that_o be_v not_o express_o lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n nothing_o else_o suppose_v a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n or_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n can_v they_o prove_v any_o act_n that_o make_v out_o a_o levy_v of_o war_n or_o a_o adherence_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n mr._n phipps_n with_o submission_n not_o by_o that_o act_n my_o lord_n unless_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n levy_v of_o war_n be_v the_o treason_n may_v they_o not_o prove_v that_o levy_v of_o war_n without_o be_v confine_v to_o any_o special_a or_o particular_a act_n mr._n phipps_n with_o submission_n by_o the_o 25_o of_o edw._n the_o 3_o d._n levy_v of_o war_n as_o well_o as_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n must_v have_v the_o overt_a act_n that_o be_v to_o prove_v it_o express_v in_o the_o indictment_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n levy_v of_o war_n be_v a_o overt-act_n mr._n sol._n gen._n the_o business_n of_o overtact_n be_v where_o the_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o king_n death_n be_v the_o crime_n and_o question_n and_o this_o must_v be_v discover_v by_o overtact_n but_o if_o the_o treason_n be_v falsify_v of_o the_o king_n money_n this_o be_v treason_n but_o there_o can_v be_v no_o overt-act_n of_o that_o for_o that_o be_v a_o overt-act_n itself_o but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o overt-act_n to_o prove_v the_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n and_o in_o no_o other_o sort_n of_o treason_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n levy_v of_o war_n that_o be_v a_o overt-act_n so_o be_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n now_o compass_v and_o imagine_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o a_o overt-act_n in_o itself_o but_o be_v a_o secret_a imagination_n in_o the_o mind_n and_o a_o purpose_n in_o the_o heart_n but_o there_o must_v be_v external_a act_n to_o discover_v that_o imagination_n and_o purpose_n mr._n phipps_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o new_a act_n then_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o evidence_n of_o any_o overt-act_n but_o what_o be_v lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n what_o overtact_n be_v there_o in_o clip_v and_o coin_v mr._n phipps_n that_o be_v not_o within_o the_o new_a act_n of_o parliament_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n that_o be_v most_o true_a the_o one_o be_v except_v the_o other_o be_v not_o comprehend_v but_o the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o edw._n 3_o d._n to_o which_o the_o late_a act_n do_v refer_v now_o prove_v the_o adherence_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n be_v prove_v a_o overt-act_n suppose_v it_o be_v the_o kill_n of_o the_o chancellor_n or_o treasurer_n or_o judge_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n what_o overtact_n will_v you_o have_v then_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n be_v a_o treason_n that_o consist_v in_o do_v a_o overt-act_n mr._n phipps_n yes_o my_o lord_n i_o take_v it_o that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o new_a act_n by_o say_v that_o no_o evidence_n shall_v be_v admit_v of_o any_o overt-act_n that_o be_v not_o express_o lay_v in_o the_o indictment_n must_v be_v intend_v of_o such_o treason_n of_o which_o by_o law_n overtact_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v now_o the_o kill_v the_o chancellor_n or_o treasurer_n or_o judge_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o office_n be_v not_o such_o treason_n of_o which_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o lay_v any_o overtact_n in_o the_o indictment_n and_o so_o not_o within_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o new_a law_n but_o levy_v war_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n which_o be_v the_o treason_n in_o this_o indictment_n must_v by_o the_o express_a purview_n of_o the_o 25_o the_o of_o edw._n 3._o be_v prove_v by_o overtact_n which_o be_v to_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o indictment_n mr._n sol._n gen._n the_o new_a act_n do_v not_o alter_v the_o law_n in_o this_o particular_a what_o be_v law_n before_o be_v law_n now_o it_o leave_v the_o overtact_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o it_o say_v not_o that_o a_o overt-act_n need_v to_o be_v express_v where_o it_o be_v not_o needful_a before_o now_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v for_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o a_o private_a person_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v some_o overt-act_n to_o prove_v his_o design_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o indictment_n for_o murder_n there_o need_v no_o other_o overt-act_n to_o prove_v it_o but_o the_o murder_n itself_o l._n c._n j._n holt._n but_o the_o force_n of_o the_o objection_n lie_v in_o this_o viz._n to_o say_v a_o man_n levy_v war_n or_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n be_v no_o good_a indictment_n but_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o allege_v in_o what_o manner_n he_o levy_v war_n or_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n as_o that_o he_o appear_v in_o such_o a_o warlike_a manner_n or_o do_v adhere_v to_o and_o assist_v the_o king_n enemy_n by_o join_v force_n with_o they_o or_o otherwise_o assist_v they_o or_o confederate_v with_o they_o that_o must_v be_v specify_v but_o if_o you_o indict_v a_o man_n general_o for_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o not_o say_v how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o do_v adhere_v to_o they_o that_o be_v not_o a_o good_a indictment_n therefore_o if_o you_o particularize_v what_o enemy_n and_o how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o adhere_v to_o they_o no_o evidence_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o adherence_n but_o that_o which_o be_v so_o specify_v in_o the_o indictment_n mr._n sol._n gen._n then_o we_o must_v put_v all_o our_o evidence_n into_o the_o indictment_n mr._n phipps_n so_o you_o must_v as_o to_o the_o overtact_n mr._n sol._n gen._n that_o will_v be_v the_o same_o thing_n as_o to_o put_v in_o all_o our_o evidence_n if_o we_o must_v give_v evidence_n of_o no_o overt-act_n but_o what_o be_v express_v in_o the_o indictment_n but_o i_o do_v not_o take_v it_o that_o the_o act_n require_v all_o overtact_n to_o be_v put_v in_o the_o indictment_n mr._n phipps_n the_o act_n say_v so_o suppose_v you_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o overt-act_n will_v the_o indictment_n have_v be_v good_a mr._n sol._n gen._n we_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o put_v in_o all_o the_o over-act_n but_o only_o what_o relate_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o treason_n mr._n phipps_n the_o treason_n must_v be_v prove_v by_o overtact_n and_o the_o overtact_n that_o prove_v the_o treason_n must_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o indictment_n mr._n sol._n gen._n what_o the_o overtact_n of_o the_o treason_n beforementioned_a as_o counterfeit_v the_o king_n money_n and_o the_o like_a be_v all_o to_o be_v mention_v l._n c._n j._n holt._n consider_v if_o you_o can_v make_v that_o a_o good_a indictment_n to_o say_v that_o the_o prisoner_n adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n without_o mention_v any_o overtact_n to_o manifest_v such_o a_o adherence_n than_o your_o answer_n to_o mr._n phipps_n be_v full_a but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a indictment_n without_o allege_v particular_a act_n of_o adherence_n than_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o if_o particular_n be_v allege_v and_o you_o do_v not_o prove_v they_o as_o be_v allege_v you_o have_v fail_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o so_o his_o objection_n will_v lie_v hard_a upon_o you_o mr._n sol._n gen._n my_o lord_n we_o frame_v our_o indictment_n according_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n in_o compass_v the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n you_o must_v show_v how_o that_o be_v manifest_v by_o the_o overtact_n mr._n sol._n gen._n but_o compass_v and_o imagine_v must_v be_v discover_v by_o some_o overtact_n l._n c._n j._n treby_n this_o be_v a_o doubt_n i_o have_v often_o think_v of_o i_o think_v it_o most_o natural_a that_o the_o word_n overt-act_n shall_v relate_v to_o

to_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o say_v not_o against_o the_o king_n now_o every_o body_n know_v that_o the_o french_a king_n be_v in_o war_n not_o only_o with_o england_n but_o holland_n and_o spain_n and_o the_o emperor_n but_o if_o a_o man_n join_v with_o the_o french_a against_o any_o of_o they_o he_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v against_o the_o king_n therefore_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v lay_v it_o that_o he_o do_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n contra_fw-la dominum_fw-la regem_fw-la it_o must_v be_v aid_v and_o comfort_v they_o against_o the_o king_n that_o make_v the_o treason_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n it_o do_v say_v so_o mr._n phipps_n no_o my_o lord_n it_o only_o say_v that_o captain_n vaughan_n do_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o if_o that_o be_v treason_n be_v what_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v l._n c._n j._n holt._n if_o he_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n it_o must_v be_v against_o the_o king_n though_o he_o assist_v they_o only_o against_o the_o king_n ally_n for_o thereby_o the_o king_n enemy_n may_v be_v more_o encourage_v and_o enable_v to_o do_v mischief_n or_o damage_n to_o the_o king_n suppose_v you_o assist_v the_o french_a king_n against_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n that_o be_v now_o in_o alliance_n and_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o french_a in_o actual_a enmity_n that_o be_v to_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n against_o the_o king_n mr._n phipps_n will_v that_o be_v treason_n my_o lord_n l._n c._n j._n holt_n yes_o certain_o though_o that_o be_v not_o a_o point_n in_o this_o case_n and_o so_o not_o necessary_a to_o be_v determine_v now_o for_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25_o of_o e._n 3_o define_v treason_n in_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n and_o express_v the_o overt-act_n in_o give_v they_o aid_n or_o comfort_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o allege_v the_o treason_n in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n a_o overt-act_n allege_v show_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o king_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o that_o adherence_n he_o do_v so_o and_o so_o he_o be_v a_o captain_n and_o soldier_n in_o the_o ship_n do_v join_v with_o the_o king_n enemy_n etc._n etc._n with_o a_o design_n to_o destroy_v the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n ship_n sure_o that_o be_v most_o manifest_a a_o adherence_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n against_o the_o king_n mr._n phipps_n the_o overt-act_n if_o it_o be_v allege_v sufficient_o will_v not_o help_v it_o for_o if_o there_o can_v be_v a_o adhere_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n that_o be_v not_o treason_n they_o ought_v to_o allege_v such_o adhere_n as_o be_v treason_n and_o if_o the_o treason_n itself_o be_v not_o well_o allege_v the_o overt-act_n will_v not_o help_v it_o l._n c._n j._n holt._n there_o be_v a_o overt-act_n to_o show_v it_o to_o be_v against_o the_o king_n it_o be_v say_v all_o along_o he_o be_v in_o this_o vessel_n clancarty_n cum_fw-la diversis_fw-la subditis_fw-la mr._n phipps_n but_o then_o that_o overt-act_n be_v not_o well_o allege_v for_o it_o be_v say_v only_o he_o go_v a_o cruize_v whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v allege_v that_o he_o do_v commit_v some_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o attempt_v to_o take_v some_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n for_o cruize_v alone_o can_v be_v a_o overt-act_n for_o he_o may_v be_v cruize_v to_o secure_v the_o french_a merchant_n ship_n from_o be_v take_v or_o for_o many_o other_o purpose_n which_o will_v not_o be_v a_o overact_n of_o treason_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n i_o beg_v your_o pardon_n suppose_v the_o french_a king_n with_o forces_z shall_v come_v to_o dunkirk_n with_o a_o design_n to_o invade_v england_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v send_v he_o victual_n or_o give_v he_o intelligence_n or_o by_o any_o other_o way_n contribute_v to_o their_o assistance_n it_o will_v be_v high-treason_n in_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n mr._n phipps_n if_o the_o french_a king_n have_v design_v a_o invasion_n upon_o england_n and_o captain_n vaughan_n have_v assist_v in_o his_o vessel_n in_o forward_v the_o invasion_n it_o will_v have_v be_v treason_n but_o here_o be_v nothing_o mention_v but_o cruize_v l._n c._n j._n holt._n cruize_v about_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n with_o a_o design_n to_o destroy_v the_o king_n ship_n mr._n phipps_n that_o design_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v appear_v by_o some_o act_n of_o hostility_n for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o burton_n and_o bradshaw_n and_o other_o which_o my_o lord_n coke_n cite_v the_o agree_v to_o rise_v and_o pull_v down_o enclosure_n and_o meeting_n and_o provide_v arm_n for_o that_o purpose_n be_v agree_v not_o to_o be_v levy_v of_o war_n and_o they_o be_v indict_v for_o conspire_v to_o levy_v war_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o queen_n eliz._n and_o in_o this_o case_n here_o be_v only_o a_o conspire_v and_o nothing_o attempt_v it_o can_v be_v no_o more_o treason_n than_o it_o be_v in_o that_o case_n l._n c._n j._n holt._n when_o man_n form_v themselves_o into_o a_o body_n and_o march_v rank_a and_o file_n with_o weapon_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a this_o be_v levy_v of_o war_n with_o open_a force_n if_o the_o design_n be_v public_a do_v you_o think_v when_o a_o ship_n be_v arm_v with_o gun_n etc._n etc._n do_v appear_v on_o the_o coast_n watch_v a_o opportunity_n to_o burn_v the_o king_n ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n and_o their_o design_n be_v know_v and_o one_o go_v to_o they_o and_o aid_n and_o assist_v they_o that_o this_o be_v not_o a_o adhere_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n here_o be_v two_o indictment_n one_o for_o levy_v war_n and_o the_o other_o for_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n but_o the_o adhere_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n be_v prinncipal_o insist_v on_o and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o actual_a war_n prove_v upon_o the_o person_n indict_v in_o the_o one_o yet_o need_v not_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o other_o case_n mr._n phipps_n the_o same_o certain_o be_v necessary_a in_o one_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o for_o bare_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n be_v not_o treason_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o actual_a aid_v and_o comfort_v they_o and_o a_o mere_a intention_n to_o assist_v the_o king_n enemy_n be_v not_o a_o adherence_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o l._n c._n j._n holt._n if_o there_o be_v not_o high-treason_n in_o the_o act_n allege_v that_o be_v if_o it_o do_v not_o make_v out_o a_o adherence_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n than_o your_o objection_n will_v hold_v good_a mr._n phipps_n the_o go_v to_o cruize_v my_o lord_n do_v not_o make_v out_o a_o adherence_n to_o the_o king_n enemy_n for_o his_o cruize_v may_v be_v for_o other_o purpose_n as_o well_o as_o to_o take_v the_o king_n ship_n and_o your_o lordship_n will_v intend_v the_o best_a in_o favour_n of_o life_n mr._n whitaker_n to_o burn_v the_o king_n ship_n l._n c._n j._n treby_n the_o indictment_n be_v lay_v for_o adhere_v to_o and_o comfort_v and_o aid_v the_o king_n enemy_n you_o will_v take_v that_o to_o be_v capable_a to_o be_v construe_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o other_o respect_n but_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o reasonable_a construction_n of_o the_o indictment_n to_o be_v adhere_v to_o the_o king_n enemy_n in_o their_o enmity_n what_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o subject_a it_o be_v to_o sight_n with_o and_o subdue_v and_o weaken_v the_o king_n enemy_n and_o contrary_n to_o this_o if_o he_o confederate_a with_o and_o strengthen_v the_o king_n enemy_n he_o express_o contradict_v this_o duty_n of_o his_o allegiance_n and_o be_v guilty_a of_o this_o treason_n of_o adhere_v to_o they_o but_o than_o you_o say_v here_o be_v no_o aid_v unless_o there_o be_v something_o do_v some_o act_n of_o hostility_n now_o here_o be_v go_v a_o board_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o do_v such_o act_n and_o be_v not_o that_o comfort_a and_o aid_v certain_o it_o be_v be_v not_o the_o french_a king_n comfort_v and_o 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