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parliament_n act_n majesty_n statute_n 3,233 5 8.2885 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A67009 An account of the societies for reformation of manners in London and Westminster and other parts of the kingdom with a persuasive to persons of all ranks, to be zealous and diligent in promoting the execution of the laws agaist prophaneness and debauchery, for the effecting a national reformation / published with the approbation of a considerable number of the lords spiritual and temporal. Woodward, Josiah, 1660-1712. 1699 (1699) Wing W3512; ESTC R31843 95,899 198

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after_o this_o matter_n be_v plain_o lay_v before_o we_o the_o give_v of_o information_n be_v now_o more_o general_o insist_v on_o by_o our_o clergy_n in_o their_o sermon_n especial_o at_o those_o state_v time_n that_o they_o be_v require_v to_o read_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o swear_v and_o curse_v with_o the_o other_o statute_n against_o profaneness_n and_o vice_n by_o his_o majesty_n letter_n and_o his_o late_a gracious_a proclamation_n for_o the_o enforce_v the_o execution_n of_o they_o and_o we_o have_v moreover_o such_o a_o change_n of_o circumstance_n and_o such_o favourable_a occurrence_n as_o that_o our_o diligence_n in_o give_v information_n will_v at_o this_o time_n so_o effectual_o promote_v a_o national_a reformation_n as_o it_o be_v evident_a it_o will_v do_v from_o what_o be_v already_o do_v by_o it_o that_o it_o will_v be_v find_v notwithstanding_o the_o objection_n and_o plausible_a pretence_n that_o will_v be_v make_v on_o this_o occasion_n by_o many_o 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etiam_fw-la subditos_fw-la erudit_fw-la delirant_fw-la reges_fw-la plectuntur_fw-la achivi_fw-la which_o have_v a_o wonderful_a force_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o live_a law_n and_o religion_n instill_v in_o subject_n such_o principle_n and_o disposition_n as_o in_o their_o own_o nature_n tend_v to_o make_v themselves_o happy_a as_o well_o as_o a_o government_n strong_a and_o prosperous_a it_o instruct_v and_o oblige_v they_o to_o obey_v magistrate_n not_o only_o for_o fear_n but_o out_o of_o conscience_n and_o as_o piety_n and_o virtue_n do_v thus_o evident_o conduce_v to_o the_o stability_n and_o happiness_n of_o any_o kingdom_n and_o government_n so_o vice_n and_o irreligion_n in_o the_o natural_a consequence_n of_o they_o tend_v to_o bring_v decay_n and_o ruin_n upon_o they_o as_o they_o unqualifie_v magistrate_n for_o government_n and_o make_v fraenc_n make_v homo_fw-la sine_fw-la religione_fw-la sicut_fw-la equus_fw-la sine_fw-la fraenc_n subject_n unfit_a for_o command_n averse_a to_o all_o good_a order_n and_o destructive_a instead_o of_o helpful_a member_n of_o a_o community_n from_o whence_o 〈◊〉_d whence_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plutarch_n may_v just_o esteem_v it_o the_o foundation_n or_o cement_n of_o humane_a society_n 〈◊〉_d society_n in_o magistratuum_fw-la institutione_n prima_fw-la sit_fw-la cura_fw-la de_fw-la religione_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d plato_n conclude_v that_o in_o the_o institution_n of_o magistracy_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a care_n shall_v be_v of_o religion_n and_o the_o famous_a potest_fw-la famous_a sine_fw-la maenibus_fw-la civitas_n potest_fw-la stare_v sine_fw-la virtute_fw-la nullo_n mode_n potest_fw-la scipio_n observe_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a any_o city_n shall_v stand_v if_o their_o manner_n be_v deprave_v though_o their_o wall_n be_v never_o so_o firm_a according_o i_o conceive_v there_o have_v be_v but_o few_o if_o any_o among_o the_o ancient_a and_o celebrate_a legislator_n and_o statesman_n 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protestant_a government_n that_o the_o city_n of_o london_n espouse_n it_o where_o there_o be_v two_o sermon_n quarterly_o preach_v and_o divers_a of_o they_o print_v to_o make_v man_n sensible_a of_o their_o obligation_n in_o this_o respect_n and_o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o swear_v be_v much_o lessen_v as_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v by_o the_o account_n we_o receive_v in_o most_o if_o not_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o other_o public_a disorder_n be_v in_o many_o and_o that_o society_n for_o reformation_n have_v be_v in_o divers_a place_n already_o actual_o form_v and_o be_v go_v on_o in_o many_o other_o as_o particular_o in_o gloucester_n leicester_n coventry_n shrewsbury_n hull_n nottingham_n tamworth_n newcastle_n leverpool_n chester_n and_o several_a other_o corporation_n so_o that_o in_o a_o few_o month_n time_n by_o the_o method_n that_o be_v now_o take_v there_o be_v reason_n to_o believe_v that_o we_o shall_v hear_v of_o a_o very_a considerable_a progress_n in_o this_o work_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o now_o be_v this_o a_o time_n for_o man_n that_o will_v be_v reckon_v christian_n to_o stand_v neuter_n in_o a_o affair_n wherein_o their_o religion_n their_o country_n and_o their_o posterity_n be_v so_o deep_o concern_v let_v the_o man_n who_o can_v content_o see_v the_o law_n of_o god_n trample_v upon_o who_o can_v in_o their_o ordinary_a conversation_n in_o the_o street_n and_o even_o at_o their_o own_o table_n hear_v horrid_a oath_n and_o curse_n nay_o man_n call_v upon_o god_n for_o damnation_n upon_o themselves_o and_o other_o in_o a_o word_n offer_v high_a indignity_n to_o the_o glorious_a majesty_n of_o their_o great_a creator_n consider_v whether_o the_o very_a heathen_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v their_o artificial_a deity_n to_o be_v affront_v or_o their_o religion_n to_o be_v despise_v who_o in_o
quis_fw-la convictus_fw-la furti_fw-la esset_fw-la apud_fw-la locrenses_fw-la effodiebantur_fw-la ei_fw-la oculi_fw-la contigit_fw-la autem_fw-la ut_fw-la zaleuci_n filius_fw-la furti_fw-la reus_fw-la convitiaretur_fw-la cvi_fw-la quum_fw-la locrenses_fw-la poenam_fw-la remitterent_fw-la non_fw-la tulit_fw-la id_fw-la pater_fw-la sed_fw-la sibi_fw-la unum_fw-la filio_fw-la alterum_fw-la voluit_fw-la erui_fw-la oculum_fw-la legem_fw-la quandam_fw-la tenediis_fw-la tulit_fw-la tennes_n quâ_fw-la licebat_fw-la adulterum_fw-la deprehensum_fw-la securi_fw-la necare_fw-la quum_fw-la itaque_fw-la silius_fw-la ejus_fw-la esset_fw-la captus_fw-la interrogante_fw-la regem_fw-la qui_fw-la coeperat_fw-la quid_fw-la ei_fw-la faciendum_fw-la respondebat_fw-la lege_fw-la utendum_fw-la quapropter_fw-la &_o nummo_fw-la ejus_fw-la ab_fw-la una_fw-la parte_fw-la securis_fw-la excusa_fw-la ab_fw-la altera_fw-la facies_fw-la viri_fw-la &_o mulieris_fw-la uno_fw-la collo_fw-la juncta_fw-la if_o history_n can_v tell_v we_o of_o heathen_n that_o can_v do_v and_o suffer_v so_o much_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n shall_v it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o fear_v of_o disoblige_v a_o man_n of_o interest_n that_o have_v a_o swell_a title_n one_o that_o be_v i_o doubt_v improper_o call_v a_o man_n of_o honour_n who_o affront_v and_o contemn_v religion_n shall_v keep_v christian_a magistrate_n from_o execute_v the_o law_n of_o their_o country_n that_o be_v make_v for_o the_o support_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o which_o they_o be_v swear_v and_o yet_o as_o unworthy_a and_o unaccountable_a as_o such_o a_o behaviour_n may_v appear_v to_o be_v even_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v well_o if_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o christian_a magistrate_n nay_o even_o of_o humane_a nature_n that_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v refelli_fw-la deny_v pudet_fw-la haec_fw-la opprobria_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o dici_fw-la potuisse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la potuisse_fw-la refelli_fw-la that_o many_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o say_v most_o of_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o late_a reign_n live_v and_o die_v with_o their_o commission_n without_o put_v any_o one_o of_o the_o law_n that_o our_o more_o virtuous_a ancestor_n have_v leave_v we_o against_o profaneness_n and_o debauchery_n in_o execution_n which_o some_o of_o the_o worthy_a magistrate_n of_o this_o reign_n make_v a_o conscience_n of_o discharge_v the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v and_o the_o trust_n that_o be_v repose_v in_o they_o by_o their_o personal_a watchfulnss_n and_o diligence_n as_o well_o as_o by_o their_o give_v due_a encouragement_n to_o those_o who_o without_o have_v oath_n to_o oblige_v they_o or_o reward_n to_o encourage_v they_o bring_v they_o information_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v grow_v almost_o obsolete_a and_o useless_a have_v to_o their_o great_a honour_n so_o successful_o do_v with_o such_o opposition_n and_o difficulty_n and_o not_o only_o with_o great_a clamour_n from_o harden_a offender_n but_o with_o more_o reflection_n from_o too_o many_o other_o than_o they_o may_v have_v meet_v with_o if_o they_o have_v be_v break_v they_o in_o the_o most_o impudent_a manner_n have_v be_v make_v attempt_n to_o destroy_v they_o to_o prevent_v therefore_o for_o the_o future_a the_o mischief_n that_o this_o nation_n may_v otherwise_o fall_v under_o as_o it_o have_v do_v by_o the_o unfaithfulness_n of_o magistrate_n it_o may_v deserve_v consideration_n whether_o it_o will_v not_o be_v high_o advisable_v that_o 67._o that_o cogunt_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la magistratu_fw-la abierint_fw-la apud_fw-la censores_fw-la edere_fw-la &_o exprimere_fw-la quid_fw-la in_o magistratu_fw-la gesserint_fw-la gothofredus_fw-la de_fw-la duodecim_fw-la tabularum_fw-la fragmentis_fw-la p._n 66_o 67._o as_o we_o be_v tell_v the_o roman_n for_o this_o reason_n order_v their_o magistrate_n to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o diligence_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o law_n to_o their_o 340._o their_o censorum_fw-la officium_fw-la erat_fw-la describere_fw-la facultates_fw-la cujusque_fw-la civis_fw-la observare_fw-la singulorum_fw-la hominum_fw-la mores_fw-la &_o vitam_fw-la tollere_fw-la quoque_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la probitati_fw-la morum_fw-la pestem_fw-la &_o perniciem_fw-la illatura_fw-la videbantur_fw-la rosinus_n de_fw-fr antiquitatibus_fw-la romanis_n fol._n 520_o censores_fw-la mores_fw-la populi_fw-la regunto_n haec_fw-la detur_fw-la cura_fw-la censoribus_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la eos_fw-la in_o republica_n semper_fw-la volumus_fw-la esse_fw-la cicero_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la fol._n 340._o censor_n a_o chief_a part_n of_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o look_v to_o a_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o as_o our_o magistrate_n be_v by_o the_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n against_o swear_v and_o curse_v require_v to_o keep_v list_n of_o those_o person_n that_o they_o have_v convict_v of_o those_o offence_n and_o to_o return_v they_o to_o the_o session_n our_o magistrate_n shall_v be_v likewise_o further_o oblige_v to_o bring_v in_o to_o our_o judge_n of_o assize_n or_o to_o the_o quarter-session_n list_n of_o such_o as_o they_o have_v convict_v upon_o all_o the_o statute_n against_o profaneness_n and_o debauchery_n which_o method_n will_v i_o humble_o conceive_v not_o only_o be_v effectual_a for_o the_o quicken_a the_o diligence_n of_o magistrate_n but_o give_v a_o just_a terror_n to_o offender_n and_o will_v afford_v the_o government_n a_o mean_n of_o know_v what_o magistrate_n be_v unfaithful_a in_o their_o office_n and_o deserve_v discountenance_n and_o punishment_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a who_o they_o be_v that_o most_o honourable_o discharge_v their_o trust_n do_v the_o great_a service_n to_o their_o country_n and_o deserve_v the_o high_a regard_n from_o it_o continetur_fw-la it_o his_o autem_fw-la duobus_fw-la praemiis_fw-la &_o poena_fw-la salus_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la quamplurimum_fw-la continetur_fw-la and_o can_v any_o unless_o they_o be_v faithful_a and_o zealous_a minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v suppose_v to_o deserve_v more_o respect_n than_o those_o magistrate_n that_o conscientious_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o suppress_v of_o vice_n and_o profaneness_n and_o to_o the_o promote_a of_o religion_n as_o the_o do_n of_o this_o be_v i_o conceive_v the_o great_a benefit_n of_o magistracy_n and_o may_v be_v suppose_v as_o have_v be_v show_v to_o be_v a_o great_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v appoint_v so_o it_o can_v i_o think_v be_v doubt_v but_o god_n blessing_n may_v attend_v his_o ordinance_n the_o magistrate_n zealous_a and_o unite_a endeavour_n for_o this_o purpose_n so_o that_o they_o may_v succeed_v to_o the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o particular_a person_n as_o well_o as_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a that_o as_o affliction_n be_v often_o send_v by_o he_o to_o awaken_v man_n out_o of_o their_o lethargy_n in_o their_o vicious_a course_n and_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o tend_v to_o that_o end_n the_o legal_a correction_n of_o offender_n which_o may_v be_v look_v on_o as_o affliction_n may_v with_o god_n blessing_n work_v the_o same_o happy_a effect_n upon_o they_o and_o the_o rather_o since_o they_o be_v the_o immediate_a and_o sensible_a effect_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o of_o this_o we_o be_v tell_v there_o have_v be_v so_o many_o happy_a instance_n since_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o transaction_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a without_o other_o consideration_n to_o encourage_v the_o magistrate_n diligence_n but_o when_o this_o fail_v of_o the_o desire_a success_n upon_o particular_a person_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o vast_a advantage_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n in_o general_n to_o keep_v the_o multitude_n by_o the_o strict_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n of_o some_o offender_n from_o the_o public_a commission_n of_o such_o scandalous_a sin_n as_o waste_v the_o conscience_n affront_v religion_n and_o direct_o tend_v to_o bring_v it_o into_o contempt_n that_o as_o the_o scripture_n express_v it_o all_z israel_n may_v hear_v and_o fear_v 〈◊〉_d deut._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o do_v no_o more_o any_o such_o wickedness_n for_o consider_v the_o original_a corruption_n of_o our_o nature_n which_o be_v general_o more_o deprave_a by_o our_o education_n in_o a_o degenerate_a age_n that_o be_v thus_o deprave_v and_o weaken_a we_o find_v it_o not_o very_o easy_a work_n to_o resist_v temptation_n to_o sin_n to_o which_o we_o have_v either_o habituate_v ourselves_o or_o have_v a_o natural_a propensity_n when_o they_o be_v naked_a and_o alone_a and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o more_o difficult_a to_o encounter_v those_o sin_n when_o temptation_n to_o they_o be_v make_v strong_a by_o the_o bad_a and_o eminent_a example_n which_o be_v almost_o everywhere_o to_o be_v see_v in_o our_o commerce_n with_o the_o world_n there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o that_o do_v not_o recommend_v one_o vice_n or_o other_o by_o their_o example_n to_o our_o imitation_n and_o which_o be_v i_o think_v still_o worse_o must_v of_o those_o not_o such_o as_o profess_v themselves_o enemy_n of_o religion_n but_o that_o pretend_v themselves_o christian_n entertain_v hope_n of_o receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o religion_n and_o attend_v its_o ordinance_n with_o allowance_n as_o often_o as_o they_o think_v it_o for_o