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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
parliament_n act_n law_n royal_a 3,099 5 7.8289 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A46088 An impartial account of the arraignment trial & condemnation of Thomas late Earl of Strafford, and Lord Lievtanant of Ireland before the Parliament at Wesminster, Anno Dom, 1641. Strafford, Thomas Wentworth, Earl of, 1593-1641, defendant. 1679 (1679) Wing I68; ESTC R11824 83,221 54

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out_o of_o twenty_o eight_o article_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o have_v a_o full_a examination_n of_o they_o all_o to_o give_v sentence_n against_o he_o and_o those_o noble_a man_n be_v charge_v with_o some_o actual_a breach_n of_o statute_n former_o make_v but_o here_o a_o new_a statute_n be_v to_o be_v make_v or_o else_o he_o to_o be_v find_v guiltless_a they_o conclude_v that_o they_o have_v give_v order_n for_o his_o appearance_n on_o saturday_n and_o that_o in_o the_o great_a hall_n at_o westminster_n where_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o may_v if_o they_o please_v be_v present_a after_o some_o deliberation_n with_o the_o house_n the_o conferrers_n answer_v that_o since_o the_o lord_n have_v so_o resolve_v they_o will_v not_o deny_v to_o be_v there_o present_a and_o to_o hear_v what_o his_o council_n can_v say_v for_o he_o but_o to_o reply_v any_o more_o in_o public_a they_o neither_o can_v nor_o will_v because_o of_o the_o bill_n already_o past_a only_o 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respect_n to_o the_o judicatory_a that_o be_v fit_v and_o not_o at_o all_o to_o meddle_v with_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o lieutenant_n reply_v that_o in_o all_o humility_n he_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o favour_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o too_o as_o he_o can_v not_o but_o expect_v from_o such_o honourable_a peer_n and_o just_a person_n in_o who_o integrity_n and_o goodness_n under_o that_o which_o he_o have_v place_v above_o he_o have_v repose_v his_o chief_a confidence_n for_o his_o council_n they_o know_v much_o better_a than_o himself_o what_o concern_v the_o point_n of_o discretion_n and_o reverence_n and_o that_o he_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o they_o will_v give_v all_o satisfaction_n and_o obedience_n then_o his_o council_n be_v call_v to_o the_o bar_n mr._n lane_n the_o prince_n attorney_n mr._n gardiner_n recorder_n of_o
the_o law_n three_o it_o be_v very_o considerable_a that_o the_o lord_n strafford_n be_v not_o charge_v to_o have_v subvert_v but_o only_o to_o have_v intend_v to_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o this_o i_o conceive_v if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o may_v keep_v he_o free_a from_o that_o statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o for_o although_o as_o touch_v the_o king_n his_o queen_n and_o child_n intention_n be_v treasonable_a yet_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n there_o mention_v there_o must_v be_v action_n beside_o intention_n for_o it_o be_v not_o say_v if_o a_o man_n do_v intend_v to_o kill_v a_o chancellor_n it_o shall_v be_v treason_n but_o only_o if_o he_o do_v kill_v he_o and_o if_o he_o do_v actual_o counterfeit_v the_o broad_a seal_n and_o although_o a_o man_n shall_v prepare_v a_o furnace_n make_v ready_a his_o stamp_n melt_v his_o bullion_n yet_o if_o he_o give_v not_o the_o king_n impression_n upon_o the_o coin_n all_o his_o intention_n yea_o his_o preparation_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o make_v up_o a_o treason_n and_o this_o under_o favour_n may_v serve_v to_o answer_v the_o case_n of_o guido_n faux_n late_o object_v unless_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o lord_n strafford_n have_v as_o real_a a_o intention_n against_o the_o king_n life_n as_o faux_n have_v for_o though_o the_o intention_n in_o that_o case_n be_v treason_n by_o the_o statute_n yet_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o treason_n without_o the_o action_n so_o immense_a and_o vast_a a_o difference_n both_o be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v betwixt_o a_o project_n against_o the_o royal_a blood_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o of_o a_o low_a and_o under_o nature_n you_o see_v therefore_o my_o lord_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n can_v stick_v against_o the_o lord_n strafford_n neither_o in_o letter_n nor_o in_o consequence_n this_o be_v not_o that_o must_v not_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v be_v that_o his_o fact_n may_v be_v treason_n by_o the_o common_a law_n for_o my_o part_n i_o profess_v my_o ignorance_n who_o ever_o think_v the_o common_a law_n may_v declare_v but_o never_o make_v a_o treason_n that_o be_v it_o may_v be_v presuppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n whereupon_o to_o build_v a_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o to_o say_v there_o be_v no_o statute_n for_o it_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v no_o treason_n at_o all_o the_o statute_n ever_o make_v the_o treason_n and_o to_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v treason_n either_o by_o common_a law_n or_o by_o parliament_n be_v but_o two_o different_a way_n of_o proceed_n and_o must_v both_o resolve_v into_o one_o principle_n yea_o which_o come_v home_o to_o the_o point_n in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o kill_v a_o man_n employ_v in_o the_o king_n war_n be_v treason_n and_o the_o twenty_o three_o to_o kill_v the_o king_n messenger_n be_v treason_n by_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o always_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o none_o of_o these_o be_v now_o treason_n but_o felony_n only_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o intervening_a statute_n the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o such_o have_v ever_o be_v think_v the_o force_n of_o its_o letter_n and_o declaration_n and_o so_o i_o will_v leave_v it_o and_o speak_v a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o the_o salvo_n which_o be_v this_o that_o because_o all_o particular_n can_v not_o be_v then_o define_v therefore_o what_o the_o parliament_n shall_v declare_v to_o be_v treasonable_a in_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o treason_n and_o according_a to_o this_o reservation_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o one_o who_o be_v charge_v before_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v afterward_o refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o there_o though_o the_o fact_n be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n yet_o because_o of_o the_o proviso_n aforementioned_a it_o be_v adjudge_v treason_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o the_o same_o king_n the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o nevil_n archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v impeach_v of_o high-treason_n by_o glo●cester_n arundel_n and_o warwick_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n be_v convict_v thereof_o by_o the_o salvo_n but_o in_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o the_o same_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o tid●-turned_n and_o the_o king_n have_v such_o a_o hand_n with_o the_o parliament_n that_o the_o sentence_n be_v recall_v and_o those_o three_o nobleman_n themselves_o adjudge_v traitor_n again_o in_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o his_o successor_n that_o revocation_n of_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v repeal_v and_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o his_o reign_n establish_v such_o be_v the_o toss_n too_o and_o fro_o of_o treason_n and_o all_o because_o of_o that_o uncertain_a proviso_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o a_o petition_n be_v prefer_v by_o the_o nobility_n to_o have_v treason_n limit_v with_o some_o statute_n because_o they_o know_v not_o what_o to_o speak_v or_o what_o to_o do_v for_o fear_v thereof_o and_o in_o the_o ten_o chapter_n a_o act_n be_v make_v upon_o this_o petition_n that_o the_o salvo_n shall_v be_v hold_v repeal_v in_o all_o time_n to_o come_v and_o nothing_o esteem_v treason_n but_o what_o be_v literal_o contain_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o record_n that_o there_o be_v great_a joy_n at_o the_o make_n of_o this_o act_n in_o that_o the_o draw_v sword_n hang_v over_o every_o man_n head_n by_o this_o slender_a thread_n of_o a_o consequence_n or_o illation_n be_v move_v by_o that_o act._n add_v to_o this_o that_o in_o the_o first_o of_o queen_n mary_n the_o first_o chapter_n the_o same_o be_v repeat_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v punish_v in_o life_n or_o estate_n as_o a_o traitor_n but_o for_o the_o crime_n contain_v in_o the_o statute_n 25_o ed._n 3._o without_o the_o least_o mention_n of_o a_o pretend_a salvo_n the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n case_n come_v nigh_o to_o the_o point_n he_o be_v charge_v with_o treason_n the_o five_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o and_o if_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o first_o chapter_n whereby_o this_o proviso_n be_v repeal_v have_v not_o intervene_v no_o doubt_n he_o have_v be_v condemn_v of_o treason_n but_o he_o be_v only_o convict_v of_o felony_n and_o that_o because_o he_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v within_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o i_o dare_v confident_o say_v it_o that_o since_o that_o act_n be_v make_v the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o the_o first_o chapter_n whereby_o the_o proviso_n be_v repeal_v no_o man_n have_v ever_o be_v declare_v a_o traitor_n either_o by_o king_n or_o parliament_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o or_o some_o other_o statute_n literal_o and_o declarative_o take_v these_o two_o thing_n i_o do_v offer_n to_o your_o lordship_n consideration_n that_o the_o lord_n strafford_n can_v be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o edward_n the_o three_o and_o that_o the_o salvo_n contain_v in_o the_o same_o stand_v repeal_v almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o and_o this_o be_v all_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v necessary_a for_o that_o statute_n which_o be_v allege_v by_o the_o lord_n strafford_n in_o his_o defence_n for_o matter_n of_o fact_n then_o the_o recorder_n speak_v some_o few_o word_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o what_o be_v speak_v upon_o the_o statute_n recorder_n be_v because_o it_o seem_v inseparable_a from_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o they_o can_v proceed_v no_o far_o till_o a_o state_n be_v afford_v they_o that_o to_o do_v otherwise_o they_o conceive_v may_v be_v very_o prejudicial_a unto_o my_o lord_n strafford_n first_o in_o that_o they_o shall_v suppose_v that_o to_o be_v do_v which_o be_v not_o prove_v to_o be_v second_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o law_n arise_v so_o natural_o from_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o separate_v one_o from_o the_o other_o three_o that_o it_o be_v the_o course_n of_o all_o judicatories_n first_o to_o settle_v the_o verdict_n and_o upon_o that_o to_o fix_v the_o argument_n otherwise_o he_o can_v conceive_v no_o possible_a way_n of_o proceed_v and_o therefore_o in_o the_o lord_n strafford_n name_n he_o most_o humble_o entreat_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v either_o whole_o determine_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n or_o whether_o treason_n or_o not_o for_o then_o all_o other_o proceed_n in_o the_o law_n be_v unnecessary_a but_o whether_o do_v or_o not_o do_v
the_o oath_n and_o lawgiver_n be_v the_o party_n only_o some_o have_v observe_v two_o remarkable_a thing_n upon_o this_o first_o some_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o see_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v late_o fine_v the_o convocation_n house_n upon_o this_o ground_n especial_o that_o they_o enjoin_v a_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o legislative_a power_n say_v they_o and_o only_o due_a to_o parliament_n how_o they_o at_o this_o time_n as_o if_o all_o the_o legislative_a power_n be_v in_o they_o without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n i_o say_v not_o of_o the_o church_n though_o in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a or_o approbation_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v a_o mighty_a encroachment_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n shall_v offer_v either_o to_o prescribe_v or_o subscribe_v such_o a_o oath_n as_o if_o it_o be_v essential_a to_o our_o reformation_n ever_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o people_n without_o authority_n of_o the_o superior_a power_n and_o yet_o before_o it_o pass_v into_o a_o statute_n it_o must_v come_v in_o by_o a_o bill_n ●steron_fw-gr proteron_fw-gr but_o perhaps_o it_o be_v hope_v that_o by_o this_o antedated_n subscription_n they_o shall_v find_v out_o the_o more_o easy_a passage_n for_o the_o bill_n when_o it_o come_v to_o be_v propound_v second_o that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o be_v four_o hour_n plead_v upon_o that_o one_o expression_n in_o the_o protestation_n the_o true_a reform_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n some_o who_o be_v more_o tender_a towards_o the_o church_n and_o desire_v that_o the_o word_n discipline_n may_v be_v adjoin_v to_o the_o word_n doctrine_n but_o other_o main_o oppose_v that_o reason_v that_o no_o discipline_n can_v be_v admit_v but_o all_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o popish_a that_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o doctrine_n that_o be_v in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o party_n at_o the_o last_o do_v prevail_v though_o the_o other_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v more_o express_a warrant_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o bishop_n than_o for_o rule_v elder_n but_o if_o some_o hint_n be_v not_o there_o intend_v against_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n the_o liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n yea_o the_o very_a bishop_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n let_v any_o man_n judge_n and_o of_o what_o dangerous_a consequence_n that_o may_v be_v if_o those_o who_o pretend_v to_o have_v authority_n in_o all_o church_n affair_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o give_v sentence_n be_v not_o difficult_a to_o determine_v this_o day_n the_o people_n meet_v again_o but_o in_o small_a number_n they_o have_v threaten_v to_o come_v to_o morrow_n with_o all_o their_o main_a force_n and_o not_o to_o des●●t_v till_o the_o lieutenant_n be_v execute_v and_o their_o other_o petition_n obtain_v the_o oath_n be_v likewise_o present_v to_o the_o lord_n and_o some_o say_v all_o of_o they_o except_o the_o eight_o recusant_n lord_n and_o four_o of_o the_o bishop_n have_v sign_v the_o same_o but_o other_o say_v they_o have_v only_o admit_v the_o bill_n which_o be_v more_o likely_a i_o think_v it_o be_v luca●_n tell_v we_o the_o tale_n that_o when_o the_o 100_o hand_a giant_n briareus_n who_o the_o mithologizer_n of_o poem_n use_v as_o a_o type_n of_o the_o multitude_n be_v first_o bring_v into_o the_o world_n his_o father_n jupiter_n desire_v mercury_n to_o set_v his_o scheme_n and_o calculate_v the_o star_n of_o his_o nativity_n no_o father_n say_v mercury_n that_o be_v needless_a a_o little_a time_n will_v show_v his_o disposition_n for_o so_o many_o hand_n can_v belong_v idle_a a_o very_a lively_a idea_n of_o this_o business_n now_o in_o agitation_n yourself_o may_v make_v the_o application_n by_o the_o event_n upon_o saturday_n may_v the_o eight_o the_o bill_n against_o the_o lord_n strafford_n past_o the_o lord_n 8._o there_o be_v forty_o five_o present_a of_o which_o nineteen_o voice_v for_o he_o and_o twenty_o six_o against_o he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o friend_n absent_v themselves_o upon_o pretence_n whether_o true_a or_o suppositious_a that_o they_o fear_v the_o multitude_n otherwise_o his_o suffrage_n have_v more_o than_o counterpoise_v the_o voter_n for_o his_o death_n in_o the_o bill_n he_o be_v condemn_v of_o treason_n and_o all_o his_o english_a land_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o coat_n be_v leave_v for_o those_o in_o ireland_n forfeit_v with_o a_o especial_a proviso_n that_o this_o act_n shall_v in_o no_o way_n he_o forceable_a against_o other_o than_o if_o it_o never_o have_v be_v make_v which_o to_o his_o friend_n of_o judgement_n smell_v strong_o of_o a_o particular_a hatred_n against_o he_o as_o if_o the_o same_o common_a way_n of_o justice_n shall_v not_o equal_o strike_v against_o all_o which_o it_o shall_v do_v in_o true_a justice_n but_o that_o crime_n do_v differ_v in_o their_o subject_n two_o way_n there_o be_v to_o have_v proceed_v against_o he_o by_o a_o legislative_a or_o by_o a_o judiciary_n 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