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the_o justice_z of_o the_o parliament_n in_o inflict_v of_o punishment_n subsequent_a to_o offence_n vindicated_n and_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o present_a government_n asserted_n with_o some_o animadversion_n upon_o the_o second_o vindication_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o government_n of_o england_n london_n print_v for_o richard_n baldwin_n near_o the_o black_a bull_n in_o the_o old_a bailie_n 1689._o the_o justice_z of_o the_o parliament_n in_o inflict_v of_o punishment_n subsequent_a to_o offence_n vindicated_n etc._n etc._n i._o i_o happen_v two_o day_n since_o to_o meet_v a_o sheet_n call_v a_o second_o vindication_n of_o the_o magistracy_n and_o government_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o perusal_n find_v it_o to_o be_v a_o weak_a effort_n to_o justify_v what_o have_v be_v before_o write_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o government_n and_o its_o minister_n for_o the_o condemnation_n and_o execution_n of_o my_o lord_n russel_n it_o do_v particular_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o 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be_v some_o account_n take_v for_o the_o innocent_a blood_n that_o have_v be_v spill_v in_o this_o kingdom_n of_o late_a year_n there_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v any_o municipal_a law_n in_o the_o world_n more_o careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o life_n of_o the_o subject_a than_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v that_o this_o law_n have_v suffer_v extreme_o in_o its_o reputation_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o particular_o in_o that_o excellent_a part_n of_o it_o trial_n by_o juries_n because_o it_o have_v be_v the_o instrument_n and_o property_n though_o a_o force_a and_o unwilling_a one_o of_o its_o own_o and_o the_o church_n enemy_n to_o take_v away_o the_o life_n of_o this_o noble_a lord_n and_o other_o who_o they_o think_v willing_a or_o able_a to_o obstruct_v or_o disappoint_v their_o design_n of_o introduce_v popery_n and_o tyranny_n and_o shall_v there_o be_v nothing_o do_v to_o vindicate_v the_o reputation_n of_o our_o law_n 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the_o legislative_a authority_n i_o think_v this_o proposition_n will_v be_v allow_v as_o a_o principle_n and_o then_o i_o be_o sure_a my_o lord_n r._n be_v to_o be_v both_o justify_v and_o applaud_v for_o all_o that_o he_o transact_v for_o what_o other_o charge_n be_v he_o guilty_a of_o than_o this_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o who_o be_v a_o conceal_a papist_n and_o by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o dangerous_a have_v in_o conjunction_n with_o his_o brother_n who_o be_v a_o own_a one_o and_o by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o generous_a form_v a_o project_n to_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o establish_v their_o own_o in_o these_o kingdom_n and_o as_o previous_a and_o necessary_a thereto_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n to_o destroy_v the_o law_n and_o to_o change_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o government_n for_o both_o as_o they_o then_o stand_v and_o be_v constitute_v be_v such_o a_o strong_a guard_n and_o defence_n to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o be_v so_o particular_o calculate_v against_o the_o return_n of_o popery_n that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n either_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o one_o or_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o other_o so_o long_o as_o the_o law_n and_o the_o government_n continue_v though_o there_o be_v former_o i_o know_v several_a good_a protestant_n that_o be_v incredulous_a of_o this_o design_n yet_o the_o transaction_n of_o the_o state_n after_o and_o that_o king_n be_v own_v himself_o a_o romanist_n at_o his_o death_n have_v abundant_o satisfy_v all_o unprejudiced_a man_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o it_o since_o my_o lord_n r._n be_v one_o of_o those_o that_o have_v so_o early_a and_o so_o large_a a_o prospect_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o his_o reason_n full_o convince_v he_o at_o that_o time_n of_o what_o every_o one_o have_v be_v since_o convince_v of_o then_o the_o treason_n
place_n he_o own_v to_o be_v his_o province_n to_o defend_v and_o justify_v i_o desire_v our_o author_n hereafter_o to_o postpone_v the_o give_v his_o work_n a_o title_n till_o he_o have_v finish_v they_o for_o the_o contradiction_n and_o incongruity_n between_o the_o title_n and_o body_n of_o his_o sheet_n be_v real_o a_o very_a great_a scandal_n and_o reproach_n to_o he_o viii_o in_o the_o same_o page_n he_o go_v on_o thus_o as_o to_o the_o rest_n the_o force_n of_o it_o if_o any_o seem_v to_o be_v found_v on_o his_o first_o assertion_n the_o conspire_v to_o do_v a_o thing_n be_v not_o the_o do_v a_o thing_n and_o he_o quote_v two_o great_a man_n name_n for_o it_o i_o will_v have_v agree_v that_o though_o he_o have_v spare_v the_o authority_n to_o justify_v it_o but_o this_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v in_o the_o sheet_n 1._o our_o author_n now_o give_v we_o a_o instance_n of_o his_o sincerity_n as_o he_o have_v do_v before_o several_a time_n of_o his_o judgement_n i_o desire_v he_o 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in_o word_n at_o length_n indeed_o he_o do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v agree_v to_o be_v so_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o 1_o jac._n 2._o and_o when_o a_o motion_n be_v make_v to_o renew_v that_o law_n the_o lawyer_n answer_n be_v that_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o do_v the_o same_o thing_n i_o have_v inquire_v of_o some_o diligent_a and_o observe_a member_n of_o that_o parliament_n concern_v the_o truth_n of_o this_o allegation_n and_o they_o assure_v i_o there_o be_v no_o such_o answer_n make_v by_o the_o lawyer_n nor_o no_o such_o thing_n agree_v by_o the_o house_n but_o they_o give_v i_o this_o account_n of_o the_o matter_n there_o be_v a_o bill_n bring_v in_o to_o renew_v the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o and_o upon_o the_o second_o or_o three_o read_v it_o be_v move_v by_o mr._n tip_v it_o be_v for_o his_o credit_n to_o be_v name_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o explanatory_a proviso_n that_o preach_v write_v or_o speak_v against_o popery_n and_o against_o the_o doctrine_n and_o 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in_o king_n belly_n mean_v one_o of_o that_o name_n etc._n etc._n these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v in_o violent_a corrupt_a time_n adjudge_v treason_n but_o no_o man_n ever_o defend_v these_o resolution_n or_o esteem_v they_o to_o be_v law_n though_o they_o have_v the_o sanction_n of_o the_o judicial_a opinion_n of_o their_o side_n xi_o he_o proceed_v and_o say_v the_o lord_n cobham_n be_v case_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o a_o wonder_n that_o sir_n edward_n coke_n late_a lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o then_o sheriff_n shall_v differ_v from_o mr._n attorney_n coke_n for_o we_o know_v his_o thought_n in_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n be_v time_n and_o in_o his_o speech_n in_o car._n
for_o the_o parliament_n to_o determine_v against_o such_o as_o bring_v my_o lord_n russel_n and_o other_o to_o a_o illegal_a cruel_a and_o untimely_a death_n and_o it_o be_v our_o author_n be_v bold_a affirmation_n that_o they_o be_v as_o safe_a as_o under_o a_o indemnity_n that_o have_v minister_v the_o occasion_n of_o discourse_v upon_o this_o topick_n i_o confess_v i_o be_o very_o ill_o instruct_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v hurry_v to_o their_o grave_n through_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o late_a time_n my_o remembrance_n of_o they_o be_v not_o more_o perfect_a than_o one_o may_v be_v presume_v to_o retain_v from_o a_o transient_a and_o cursory_a perusal_n of_o their_o trial_n but_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n of_o all_o lawyer_n the_o sentence_n against_o many_o of_o they_o be_v not_o more_o to_o be_v defend_v than_o that_o of_o my_o lord_n r._n mr._n sidney_n and_o mr._n hampden_n have_v the_o same_o weak_a foundation_n only_o with_o this_o difference_n that_o the_o latter_a plead_v guilty_a but_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v upon_o my_o lord_n russel_n case_n that_o he_o be_v not_o unless_o he_o be_v conscious_a of_o some_o other_o guilt_n than_o be_v charge_v on_o that_o noble_a lord_n it_o be_v true_a in_o all_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n and_o court_n he_o be_v estope_v to_o say_v he_o be_v innocent_a and_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v extort_a from_o he_o through_o menace_n of_o hang_v draw_v and_o quarter_a because_o the_o admittance_n of_o such_o a_o plea_n be_v repugnant_a to_o a_o rule_n of_o law_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o averment_n against_o matter_n of_o record_n and_o the_o plea_n be_v record_v but_o whatever_o act_n in_o pais_fw-fr and_o that_o be_v not_o record_v a_o man_n execute_v unvoluntary_o by_o duress_n or_o threat_n of_o be_v beat_v imprison_a or_o sear_v of_o other_o bodily_a hurt_n he_o may_v avoid_v they_o by_o plead_v the_o special_a matter_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n as_o for_o the_o purpose_n all_o bond_n specialty_n deed_n conveyance_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o man_n consider_v this_o difference_n abstract_v from_o the_o aforesaid_a maxim_n it_o will_v seem_v very_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a that_o one_o shall_v be_v allow_v to_o disannul_v a_o act_n he_o persorm_v to_o save_v a_o beat_n or_o a_o short_a imprisonment_n for_o which_o the_o law_n will_v have_v give_v he_o reparation_n proportionable_a to_o the_o damage_n he_o shall_v sustain_v and_o that_o mr._n h._n shall_v not_o be_v receive_v to_o make_v voâ—d_v his_o plea_n by_o say_v that_o he_o be_v force_v to_o it_o to_o save_v himself_o and_o family_n from_o the_o ignominy_n of_o die_v under_o a_o gallow_n therefore_o in_o case_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o parliament_n ought_v to_o give_v aid_n and_o relief_n which_o may_v be_v do_v without_o inconvenience_n since_o the_o parliament_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o legislative_a power_n have_v a_o unlimited_a jurisdiction_n and_o neither_o be_v nor_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o straight_o bind_v up_o as_o subordinate_a court_n from_o mr._n hambden_n plea_n there_o ought_v no_o inference_n to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o my_o lord_n russel_n since_o it_o be_v altogether_o involuntary_a upon_o the_o whole_a i_o have_v peruse_v that_o noble_a lord_n trial_n with_o the_o exact_a care_n and_o curiosity_n and_o i_o do_v profess_v i_o can_v discover_v no_o crime_n nor_o conspiracy_n other_o than_o he_o be_v engage_v in_o by_o a_o hereditary_a and_o unshaken_a zeal_n and_o concernment_n for_o the_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o country_n and_o yet_o our_o author_n have_v the_o boldness_n to_o repeat_v in_o both_o his_o sheet_n that_o his_o relation_n be_v please_v with_o the_o justice_n dispense_v to_o he_o by_o the_o court._n his_o judgement_n can_v be_v defend_v without_o reflection_n on_o our_o present_a government_n which_o be_v found_v on_o the_o generous_a and_o successful_a attempt_n make_v by_o the_o people_n of_o england_n under_o the_o auspicious_a conduct_n of_o his_o present_a majesty_n to_o recover_v their_o ancient_a birthright_n it_o be_v true_a we_o that_o engage_v in_o this_o revolution_n be_v justify_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o breach_n and_o violation_n of_o our_o law_n and_o we_o have_v carry_v our_o resentment_n further_o there_o be_v encroachment_n sufficient_a upon_o the_o people_n as_o appear_v before_o to_o authorise_v whatever_o he_o transact_v and_o we_o find_v they_o improve_v and_o grow_v at_o length_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o we_o be_v force_v to_o abandon_v our_o belove_a doctrine_n of_o passive-obedience_n and_o nonresistance_n for_o a_o long_a time_n we_o be_v restrain_v the_o use_n of_o other_o than_o the_o spiritual-weapon_n of_o prayer_n and_o tear_n so_o long_o that_o all_o the_o secular_a and_o civil_a right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v destroy_v at_o length_n those_o two_o leviathan_n the_o dispence_a power_n and_o the_o high_a commission_n court_n be_v set_v up_o and_o begin_v to_o prey_n upon_o the_o liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o our_o confessor_n give_v we_o leave_v to_o resort_v to_o other_o sort_n of_o arm_n which_o in_o less_o than_o six_o week_n time_n redeem_v they_o and_o we_o for_o my_o part_n i_o be_v breed_v and_o will_v live_v and_o die_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v i_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v the_o best_a constitute_v church_n in_o the_o world_n both_o for_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n and_o as_o upon_o the_o reformation_n she_o cashier_v those_o luxuriant_a ceremony_n that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n spread_v so_o far_o as_o to_o cover_v and_o shadow_v the_o root_n and_o substance_n of_o religion_n so_o she_o seem_v to_o retain_v sew_v more_o than_o be_v competent_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o decent_a and_o orderly_a discharge_n of_o divine_a service_n but_o my_o affection_n to_o the_o church_n can_v so_o far_o blind_v my_o judgement_n as_o to_o approve_v the_o conduct_n of_o a_o great_a many_o of_o her_o minister_n and_o clergy_n i_o be_v willing_a to_o compound_v with_o they_o and_o to_o admit_v that_o fight_v their_o mother_n battle_n with_o so_o great_a courage_n in_o her_o late_a distress_n shall_v be_v a_o expiatory_a sacrifice_n to_o shrieve_v and_o absolve_v they_o from_o their_o former_a error_n and_o miscarriage_n but_o i_o can_v hardly_o forgive_v such_o as_o now_o unreasonable_o return_v to_o their_o vomit_n of_o passive_a obedience_n which_o they_o themselves_o by_o experience_n so_o late_o find_v to_o be_v absurd_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o general_a law_n of_o nature_n and_o self-preservation_n and_o that_o endeavour_v by_o their_o example_n as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o alienate_v the_o beart_n of_o the_o people_n from_o the_o government_n at_o a_o conjuncture_n when_o the_o common_a danger_n of_o religion_n and_o law_n do_v absolute_o require_v the_o close_a union_n and_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o entire_a coallition_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_n power_n and_o interest_n i_o can_v frame_v any_o colourable_a excuse_n or_o apology_n for_o these_o sort_n of_o men._n their_o murmur_n and_o discontent_n can_v proceed_v from_o the_o influence_n of_o their_o ancient_a and_o explode_a principle_n for_o even_o those_o step_n towards_o the_o late_a change_n which_o they_o encourage_v authorize_v or_o concur_v in_o be_v as_o much_o a_o departure_n from_o and_o a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o notion_n of_o nonresistance_n as_o the_o abdication_n itself_o neither_o can_v i_o allow_v that_o they_o can_v be_v the_o result_n of_o just_a and_o rational_a fear_n of_o a_o design_n to_o turn_v this_o well_o temper_a monarchy_n into_o a_o republic_n since_o that_o be_v more_o effectual_o obviate_v and_o prevent_v by_o settle_v their_o majesty_n upon_o the_o throne_n than_o it_o will_v have_v be_v by_o the_o regency_n or_o any_o other_o project_n that_o have_v be_v propound_v or_o discourse_v of_o nay_o i_o have_v almost_o say_v that_o the_o regency_n do_v change_v our_o monarchy_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o it_o strip_v king_n james_n of_o all_o his_o prerogative_n and_o power_n it_o leave_v he_o indeed_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n but_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n be_v to_o be_v lodge_v and_o entrust_v in_o other_o hand_n sparta_n have_v a_o officer_n that_o bear_v the_o style_n of_o king_n but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o government_n of_o sparta_n be_v transmit_v to_o we_o under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n for_o in_o truth_n the_o king_n have_v not_o these_o jurisdiction_n nor_o franchise_n in_o which_o the_o essence_n of_o monarchy_n consist_v such_o a_o king_n as_o there_o be_v of_o old_a in_o sparta_n will_v the_o project_n of_o the_o regency_n have_v make_v king_n james_n which_o real_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o set_v