themselves_o separately_z from_o the_o other_o l_o d_v which_o will_v make_v another_o estate_n but_o they_o do_v not_o only_o not_o vote_n apart_o by_o themselves_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o they_o together_o but_o even_o that_o body_n be_v divide_v and_o separate_v within_o itself_o one_o part_n from_o another_o for_o the_o two_o archbishop_n give_v their_o vote_n after_o all_o the_o nobility_n have_v give_v they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n between_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o viscount_n so_o that_o the_o baron_n except_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o peer_n duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o viscount_n divide_v the_o archbishop_n from_o the_o bishop_n if_o then_o they_o be_v a_o estate_n it_o be_v a_o estate_n within_o a_o estate_n like_o a_o nest_n of_o box_n one_o within_o another_o which_o how_o agreeable_a it_o be_v to_o reason_n let_v any_o man_n judge_n beside_o will_v it_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n that_o two_o estate_n must_v be_v put_v together_o to_o keep_v the_o balance_n even_o with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o be_v but_o one_o estate_n and_o that_o their_o two_o shall_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o that_o one_o and_o most_o clear_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a disparagement_n to_o the_o peerage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o will_v make_v they_o to_o be_v a_o poor_a estate_n that_o another_o estate_n must_v be_v join_v to_o they_o to_o make_v up_o their_o negative_a voice_n and_o set_v they_o upon_o even_a ground_n with_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o but_o this_o be_v further_a to_o be_v say_v be_v the_o bishop_n one_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n a_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v without_o they_o no_o law_n no_o act_n of_o parliament_n can_v be_v make_v if_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o bench_n of_o bishop_n do_v not_o agree_v to_o it_o but_o we_o know_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o in_o point_n of_o fact_n parliament_n have_v sit_v without_o a_o bishop_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v make_v the_o bishop_n dissent_v and_o our_o law-book_n say_v it_o may_v be_v so_o in_o point_n of_o law_n that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o bishop_n jewel_n acknowledge_v it_o in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o apology_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n p._n 522._o he_o bid_v you_o read_v the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 1._o and_o you_o will_v find_v that_o in_o a_o parliament_n solemn_o hold_v by_o he_o at_o st._n edmund_n bury_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v quite_o shut_v forth_o and_o yet_o the_o parliament_n hold_v on_o and_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n be_v there_o enact_v the_o record_n say_v habito_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la suis_fw-la baronibus_fw-la parliamento_fw-la &_o clero_fw-la excluso_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n hold_v a_o parliament_n with_o his_o baron_n and_o exclude_v the_o clergy_n etc._n etc._n crompton_n have_v this_o likewise_o in_o his_o book_n of_o court_n under_o the_o title_n parliament_n p._n 19_o b._n so_o certain_o that_o king_n do_v not_o believe_v his_o clergy_n to_o be_v a_o three_o estate_n of_o his_o parliament_n or_o he_o will_v never_o have_v leave_v they_o out_o for_o it_o must_v necessary_o have_v follow_v that_o his_o parliament_n will_v have_v be_v lame_a and_o imperfect_a but_o doubtless_o he_o know_v the_o law_n to_o be_v as_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n say_v it_o be_v in_o henry_n the_o eighths_n time_n when_o the_o question_n be_v as_o the_o title_n of_o the_o book_n case_n run_v in_o keilways_o report_v p._n 180._o b._n lou_n supreme_a jurisdiction_n perteigne_v all_o roy_fw-fr ou_fw-fr all_o pape_n to_o who_o the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n or_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o have_v still_o be_v in_o competition_n between_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o clergy_n i_o mean_v the_o popish_a clergy_n it_o be_v in_o dr._n standish_v case_n 7_o h._n 8._o p._n 184._o b._n les_fw-fr justice_n disoient_fw-fr que_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr sr._n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr poit_fw-fr assez_fw-fr bien_fw-fr tener_n son_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la luy_fw-fr &_o ses_fw-fr temporal_a signor_n &_o per_fw-la ses_fw-fr commons_o tout_fw-fr sans_fw-fr les_fw-fr spiritual_n signor_n car_fw-fr les_fw-fr spiritual_a signor_n nont_a ascunt_fw-la place_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n chamber_n per_fw-la reason_n de_fw-mi lour_v spiritualty_n meis_fw-la solement_n per_fw-la reason_n de_fw-mi lour_v temporal_a possession_n the_o judge_n say_v that_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n may_v well_o enough_o hold_v his_o parliament_n by_o himself_o and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o his_o commons_o whole_o without_o lord_n spiritual_a for_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a have_v no_o place_n in_o parliament_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o spiritualty_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o temporal_a possession_n that_o be_v hold_v their_o land_n their_o temporal_a possession_n in_o nature_n of_o barony_n sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n not_o that_o 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tenure_n and_o by_o that_o tenure_n sit_v in_o parliament_n can_v possible_o be_v imagine_v to_o be_v two_o different_a estate_n certain_o they_o can_v not_o be_v then_o two_o different_a estate_n for_o they_o be_v all_o feodal_n baron_n and_o what_o have_v since_o happen_v to_o make_v a_o difference_n the_o change_n have_v be_v only_o this_o the_o temporal_a lord_n hold_v so_o by_o their_o tenure_n grow_v so_o numerous_a that_o king_n john_n put_v they_o into_o two_o rank_n of_o barones_n majores_fw-la and_o barones_n minores_fw-la and_o only_o the_o majores_fw-la have_v writ_n of_o summons_n to_o come_v to_o parliament_n afterward_o in_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n baron_n be_v create_v by_o patent_n and_o so_o have_v place_n and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n i_o ask_v now_o if_o it_o be_v probable_a nay_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o this_o shall_v alter_v the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n that_o that_o house_n which_o before_o consist_v but_o of_o one_o of_o the_o estate_n shall_v now_o be_v divide_v into_o two_o estate_n they_o be_v still_o qualify_v to_o be_v member_n of_o parliament_n as_o before_o a_o baron_n sit_v as_o a_o baron_n a_o earl_n as_o a_o earl_n be_v make_v by_o patent_n or_o by_o writ_n or_o by_o hold_v such_o a_o proportion_n of_o land_n alter_v not_o the_o case_n as_o to_o their_o sit_v in_o parliament_n for_o it_o be_v be_v of_o such_o a_o degree_n which_o make_v they_o peer_n of_o parliament_n how_o they_o rise_v to_o that_o degree_n be_v not_o material_a and_o what_o shall_v make_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a who_o have_v receive_v no_o change_n in_o their_o be_v call_v to_o be_v member_n of_o that_o house_n to_o be_v now_o a_o estate_n by_o themselves_o which_o they_o be_v not_o before_o i_o profess_v i_o see_v not_o the_o least_o colour_n of_o reason_n to_o think_v there_o shall_v be_v any_o change_n but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o beginning_n so_o they_o be_v still_o no_o other_o than_o fellow_n member_n of_o that_o house_n with_o the_o temporal_a lord_n and_o together_o make_v up_o one_o house_n but_o this_o be_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o the_o bishop_n be_v a_o three_o estate_n of_o parliament_n not_o only_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v without_o they_o but_o nothing_o can_v pass_v in_o parliament_n that_o at_o least_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o shall_v not_o assent_v to_o but_o so_o far_o from_o that_o not_o only_o what_o we_o find_v in_o the_o journal_o of_o former_a time_n but_o daily_a experience_n tell_v we_o that_o act_n have_v pass_v not_o only_a when_o the_o major_a part_n of_o that_o bench_n be_v against_o they_o but_o many_o time_n when_o the_o whole_a bench_n be_v strong_o of_o another_o mind_n 20_o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o provisor_n enter_v a_o protestation_n against_o whatsoever_o
devant_fw-fr les_fw-fr prelate_n &_o les_fw-fr seignieurs_fw-fr du_fw-fr parliament_n pour_fw-fr y_fw-fr respondre_fw-fr make_v to_o come_v before_o the_o prelate_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o make_v answer_n and_o then_o follow_v et_fw-fr sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la par_fw-fr commandement_fw-fr des_fw-fr prelate_n &_o seignieurs_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mr._n richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n rehercea_n l'ordonance_n and_o then_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n the_o say_a sir_n richard_n le_fw-fr scrope_n rehearse_v the_o ordinance_n and_o then_o she_o be_v hear_v to_o the_o particular_n with_o which_o she_o be_v charge_v and_o at_o last_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v banish_v and_o forfeit_v her_o estate_n observe_v in_o the_o trial_n of_o weston_n and_o gomenitz_n that_o only_o those_o temporal_a lord_n there_o name_v have_v meet_v and_o consider_v of_o the_o answer_v put_v in_o by_o they_o as_o preparatory_a for_o the_o trial_n and_o judgement_n and_o no_o bishop_n present_v there_o and_o here_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o alice_n perrer_n which_o follow_v immediate_o after_o it_o be_v particular_o express_v that_o they_o be_v present_a and_o do_v vote_n and_o judge_n as_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o lord_n temporal_a 3_o r._n 2._o the_o two_o merchant_n that_o have_v kill_v john_n imperial_a a_o public_a minister_n send_v from_o genoa_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v to_o make_v it_o treason_n the_o bishop_n have_v no_o vote_n in_o the_o pass_n of_o this_o act_n the_o record_n say_v fait_z a_o remembrer_n que_fw-fr cest_fw-fr darrein_a ait_fw-fr issint_fw-la faite_fw-fr si_fw-mi fust_v fait_fw-fr par_fw-fr les_fw-fr justice_n en_fw-fr presence_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o des_fw-fr signior_n temporelz_n en_fw-fr ce_fw-fr parliament_n memorandum_n that_o this_o last_o act_n so_o make_v be_v draw_v by_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a in_o this_o parliament_n they_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o present_v when_o the_o judge_n be_v in_o the_o prepare_n of_o it_o 4_o r._n 2._o sir_n ralph_n de_fw-fr ferrer_n arrest_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n upon_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n for_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a bring_v into_o parliament_n and_o there_o try_v sembla_v as_o signior_n du_fw-fr parliament_n que_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr mr._n rauf_n estoit_fw-fr innocent_a it_o seem_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o sir_n ralph_n be_v innocent_a can_v any_o man_n think_v the_o bishop_n be_v there_o and_o comprise_v under_o the_o general_a expression_n of_o les_fw-fr signior_n du_fw-fr parliament_n when_o they_o be_v present_a it_o be_v always_o particular_o express_v as_o in_o alice_n perrer_n case_n 1_o r._n 2._o and_o all_o those_o question_v and_o punish_v for_o misdemeanour_n 50_o e._n 3._o the_o lord_n latimer_n and_o lyosn_a etc._n etc._n alice_n perrer_n be_v fait_z venir_fw-fr devant_fw-fr les_fw-fr prelate_n &_o signior_n du_fw-fr parliament_n be_v make_v to_o come_v before_o the_o prelate_n and_o lord_n of_o parliament_n they_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o lord_n the_o record_n say_v 7_o r._n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n who_o have_v undertake_v a_o expedition_n into_o france_n and_o not_o perform_v the_o condition_n be_v charge_v with_o several_a miscarriage_n and_o misdemeanour_n in_o his_o employment_n and_o one_o crime_n capital_a which_o be_v betray_v gravel_v to_o the_o french_a for_o 10000_o frank_n in_o gold_n of_o which_o yet_o he_o clear_v himself_o yet_o that_o be_v in_o for_o one_o of_o his_o charge_n none_o of_o the_o bishop_n be_v present_a at_o his_o trial_n but_o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n give_v this_o judgement_n at_o the_o last_o le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr sr._n a_o bien_fw-fr entendu_fw-fr ce_fw-fr que_fw-fr vous_fw-fr a_fw-fr vez_fw-fr dit_fw-fr &_o ent_v a_o eu_fw-fr bone_n deliberation_n avec_fw-fr les_fw-fr srs._n temporalz_n &_o semble_fw-fr au_fw-fr roi_fw-fr &_o as_o srs._n temporalz_n avant-ditz_a que_fw-fr vos_fw-fr response_n ne_fw-fr sont_fw-fr rien_fw-fr a_fw-fr propos_fw-fr parquoy_fw-fr del_fw-it assent_n des_fw-fr countess_n baron_n &_o autres_fw-fr srs._n temporelz_n en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr parliament_n est_fw-fr assentuz_fw-fr &_o accordez_fw-fr que_fw-fr vous_fw-fr soiez_fw-fr en_fw-fr la_fw-fr merci_fw-fr le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o miss_v a_o fin_n &_o a_o raunceon_n our_o lord_n the_o king_n have_v well_o hear_v what_o you_o have_v say_v and_o have_v with_o his_o lord_n temporal_a well_o consider_v of_o it_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o lord_n temporal_a aforesaid_a that_o your_o answer_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n therefore_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o lord_n temporal_a in_o this_o parliament_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o you_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o put_v to_o fine_a and_o ransom_n the_o chancellor_n likewise_o give_v judgement_n in_o the_o same_o way_n that_o parliament_n on_o sir_n william_n de_fw-fr elmham_n sir_n thomas_n trivet_n and_o other_o for_o give_v up_o hold_v and_o fortress_n and_o take_v money_n for_o they_o 10_o r._n 2._o michael_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pool_n lord_n chancellor_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o commons_o for_o several_a misdemeanour_n devant_fw-fr le_fw-fr roi_fw-fr prelatz_n &_o signior_n before_o the_o king_n prelate_n and_o lord_n here_o the_o prelate_n be_v judge_n of_o misdemeanour_n together_o with_o the_o other_o lord_n 11._o r._n 2._o the_o five_o lord_n appellant_n the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n earls_z of_o derby_z arundel_n worcester_n and_o earl_n marshal_z make_v their_o protestation_n that_o what_o they_o attempt_v touch_v their_o appeal_n be_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n safety_n of_o the_o king_n the_o realm_n and_o their_o own_o life_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o himself_o and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o his_o province_n enter_v a_o protestation_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o carlisle_n do_v the_o like_a that_o they_o absent_v themselves_o from_o parliament_n in_o regard_n such_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v there_o agitate_a but_o with_o a_o salvo_n to_o their_o right_n which_o some_o will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o a_o right_a to_o be_v present_a even_o when_o those_o matter_n be_v in_o agitation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v only_o upon_o some_o prudential_a consideration_n that_o they_o do_v withdraw_v but_o this_o can_v no_o way_n be_v their_o meaning_n but_o they_o protest_v their_o have_v a_o right_a to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n upon_o all_o other_o occasion_n in_o the_o general_n though_o upon_o that_o occasion_n they_o may_v not_o be_v present_a the_o word_n of_o their_o protestation_n make_v it_o evident_a nos_fw-la willielmus_fw-la cant._n archiepiscopus_a pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o suffraganeis_fw-la coepiscopis_fw-la etc._n etc._n protestamur_fw-la quod_fw-la intendimus_fw-la &_o intendi_fw-la volumus_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la presenti_fw-la parlemento_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la interest_n consulere_fw-la tractare_fw-la statuere_fw-la &_o definire_fw-la etc._n etc._n ac_fw-la ceterus_fw-la exercere_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la jus_o interessendi_fw-la habentibus_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la in_o eisdem_fw-la statu_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la nostro_fw-la semper_fw-la salvis_fw-la uerum_fw-la quia_fw-la in_o presenti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la agitur_fw-la de_fw-la nonnullis_fw-la materiis_fw-la in_o quibus_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la nobis_fw-la alicui_fw-la eorum_fw-la juxta_fw-la sacrorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la quomodolibet_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interest_n eo_fw-la propter_fw-la potestamur_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la intendimus_fw-la nec_fw-la volumus_fw-la sicuti_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la non_fw-la possumus_fw-la nec_fw-la debemus_fw-la dum_fw-la de_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la materiis_fw-la agitur_fw-la vel_fw-la agetur_fw-la quomodolibet_fw-la interest_n sed_fw-la nos_fw-la penitus_fw-la absentare_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o ourselves_o our_o suffragans_fw-la and_o fellow_n bishop_n protest_v that_o we_o do_v intend_v and_o will_v be_v think_v so_o to_o do_v to_o be_v present_a in_o this_o and_o other_o parliament_n to_o consult_v treat_v of_o and_o determine_v etc._n etc._n and_o do_v other_o thing_n together_o with_o other_o who_o have_v right_a to_o be_v here_o in_o all_o matter_n our_o state_n and_o order_n always_o save_v unto_o we_o entire_a in_o the_o same_o but_o because_o in_o this_o parliament_n some_o matter_n will_v be_v agitate_a at_o any_o one_o of_o which_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o holy_a canon_n law_n we_o can_v be_v personal_o present_a we_o do_v therefore_o protest_v that_o we_o intend_v not_o nor_o will_v not_o as_o by_o the_o law_n we_o ought_v not_o nor_o can_v we_o in_o in_o any_o sort_n be_v present_a whilst_o any_o of_o those_o matter_n be_v in_o debate_n or_o come_v into_o debate_n but_o we_o will_v absent_v ourselves_o altogether_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v plain_a by_o the_o record_n that_o what_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v salvum_fw-la to_o they_o be_v their_o sit_v and_o act_v consulere_fw-la &_o tractare_fw-la &_o statuere_fw-la to_o consult_v treat_v of_o and_o determine_v in_o that_o
authorise_v by_o they_o may_v be_v say_v to_o represent_v they_o and_o so_o he_o do_v but_o yet_o it_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n as_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n man_n can_v not_o be_v there_o in_o their_o person_n and_o that_o rather_o than_o they_o shall_v be_v there_o present_a such_o a_o unusual_a thing_n shall_v be_v admit_v as_o that_o one_o layman_n who_o else_o be_v no_o peer_n nor_o have_v place_n in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n to_o vote_n there_o shall_v be_v choose_v by_o they_o to_o have_v all_o their_o proxy_n put_v together_o and_o unite_a in_o he_o to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o he_o as_o he_o shall_v think_v good_a for_o it_o be_v never_o do_v but_o in_o this_o one_o parliament_n there_o never_o be_v in_o no_o parliament_n before_o or_o after_o such_o a_o procuratorship_n or_o proxy_n give_v and_o in_o this_o parliament_n of_o 21._o r._n 2._o it_o be_v thrice_o do_v first_o here_o to_o sir_n thomas_n percy_n than_o the_o parliament_n be_v adjourn_v to_o shrewsbury_n it_o be_v there_o give_v it_o seem_v by_o vote_n only_o to_o william_n le_fw-fr scrope_n earl_n of_o wilts_n for_o the_o word_n be_v sur_fw-fr ce_fw-fr les_fw-fr ditz_fw-fr prelatz_n &_o clergy_n nomerent_a &_o ordenerent_fw-la en_fw-fr parliament_n per_fw-la bouche_fw-fr william_n le_fw-fr scrope_n conte_n de_fw-fr wilts_n commettant_n &_o donant_fw-la a_o luy_fw-fr pleine_fw-fr poair_fw-fr aussi_fw-fr avant_fw-fr &_o en_fw-fr manere_fw-la come_v feust_fw-fr comy_v a_o mr._n thomas_n le_fw-fr percy_n per_fw-la devant_fw-fr hereupon_o the_o say_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n name_v and_o appoint_v in_o parliament_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n william_n le_fw-fr scrope_n earl_n of_o wilts_n and_o give_v he_o the_o same_o power_n as_o full_a and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o have_v be_v grant_v unto_o sir_n thomas_n le_fw-fr percy_n now_o percy_n have_v it_o by_o commission_n enroll_v which_o happy_o be_v to_o make_v it_o more_o authentic_a because_o he_o be_v but_o a_o commoner_n the_o three_o time_n it_o be_v do_v be_v in_o the_o business_n between_o the_o two_o duke_n of_o hereford_n and_o norfolk_n when_o by_o this_o parliament_n sit_v then_o at_o shrewsbury_n that_o whole_a matter_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v by_o he_o determine_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o certain_a lord_n and_o commoner_n there_o name_v and_o to_o they_o be_v join_v the_o earl_n of_o worcester_n and_o wilts_n procurator_n for_o the_o clergy_n this_o i_o must_v say_v argue_v a_o great_a unanimity_n in_o the_o vote_v of_o the_o prelate_n which_o it_o seem_v have_v ever_o be_v but_o i_o must_v say_v it_o be_v most_o unparliamentary_a never_o practise_v but_o in_o that_o one_o parliament_n of_o the_o 21._o r._n 2._o which_o whole_a parliament_n be_v repeal_v and_o all_o it_o do_v null_v and_o make_v void_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 1._o h._n 4._o so_o as_o it_o can_v be_v urge_v as_o a_o precedent_n to_o infer_v any_o thing_n upon_o it_o nor_o can_v it_o make_v any_o thing_n to_o prove_v a_o right_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n but_o rather_o in_o my_o opinion_n strong_o the_o contrary_a and_o one_o thing_n more_o will_v be_v observe_v which_o be_v that_o it_o seem_v by_o the_o record_n that_o the_o whole_a clergy_n of_o england_n join_v in_o make_v this_o proctor_n and_o not_o only_o the_o prelate_n who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n which_o seem_v very_o strange_a but_o more_o than_o all_o this_o whatever_o be_v do_v this_o parliament_n signify_v nothing_o the_o whole_a parliament_n stand_v repeal_v by_o 1._o h._n 4._o and_o all_o do_v in_o it_o declare_v null_a and_o void_a 1._o h._n 4._o the_o commons_o have_v desire_v that_o sir_n william_n rikhill_n who_o have_v be_v a_o judge_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o have_v be_v send_v by_o r._n 2._o to_o calais_n to_o take_v the_o confession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n who_o soon_o after_o be_v there_o murder_v may_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v upon_o what_o account_n he_o do_v it_o he_o be_v under_o arrest_n for_o it_o and_o be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o then_o assemble_v together_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v examine_v the_o conclusion_n be_v say_v the_o record_n sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la chascun_fw-fr sir_n temporel_n esteant_fw-fr en_fw-fr plein_fw-fr parliament_n examine_v severalment_n sur_fw-fr la_fw-fr response_n du_fw-fr dit_fw-fr william_n dit_fw-fr quill_n avoit_fw-fr fait_fw-fr loyalnent_fw-fr &_o quill_n ny_fw-fr avoit_fw-fr en_fw-fr luy_fw-fr aucun_fw-fr coupe_n hereupon_o every_o lord_n temporal_a be_v in_o full_a parliament_n several_o ask_v concern_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o say_v william_n say_v he_o have_v carry_v himself_o loyal_o and_o that_o he_o have_v commit_v no_o fault_n there_o be_v no_o charge_n no_o impeachment_n against_o he_o so_o the_o bishop_n may_v be_v and_o be_v present_a at_o his_o examination_n as_o the_o commons_o also_o be_v but_o they_o must_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o give_v any_o judgement_n upon_o it_o because_o it_o may_v have_v be_v a_o preparatory_a to_o a_o accusation_n and_o a_o impeachment_n if_o he_o have_v not_o give_v so_o good_a satisfaction_n as_o it_o seem_v he_o do_v in_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o his_o employment_n that_o parliament_n john_n hall_n a_o servant_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o have_v help_v to_o murder_v the_o duke_n of_o gloucester_n at_o calais_n be_v try_v before_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n temporal_a the_o record_n say_v il_fw-fr sembla_fw-fr au_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o a_o toutz_n les_fw-fr srs._n temporel_n quill_n avoit_fw-fr deservi_fw-la davoir_fw-fr si_fw-mi dure_v mort_fw-fr come_v la_fw-fr ley_n luy_fw-fr pourroit_fw-fr donner_fw-fr et_fw-fr sur_fw-fr ceo_fw-la toutz_fw-fr les_fw-fr srs._n temporelz_n per_fw-la assent_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr adjuggerent_n quill_n seroit_fw-fr treinez_fw-fr del_fw-it tower-hill_n jusques_fw-fr a_fw-fr les_fw-fr fourke_n do_v tyburn_n etc._n etc._n it_o seem_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n that_o he_o deserve_v as_o cruel_a a_o death_n as_o the_o law_n can_v inflict_v and_o hereupon_o all_o the_o temporal_a lord_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o king_n give_v judgement_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v draw_v from_o tower-hill_n to_o the_o gallow_n at_o tyburn_n etc._n etc._n there_o to_o be_v hang_v etc._n etc._n 2_o h_n 4._o the_o first_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la be_v agree_v upon_o only_a by_o the_o lord_n temporal_a it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o william_n santre_n our_o st._n stephen_n the_o protomartyr_n of_o england_n the_o record_n be_v item_n cest_fw-fr mesquerdy_n un_fw-fr brief_n fust_v fait_fw-fr as_o meir_n &_o uiscountz_n de_fw-fr londres_n per_fw-la advis_fw-la des_fw-fr srs._n temporelx_fw-fr en_fw-fr parliament_n de_fw-fr fair_a execution_n de_fw-fr william_n sautre_fw-fr item_n this_o wednesday_n a_o writ_n be_v frame_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a in_o parliament_n direct_v to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o william_n sautre_fw-fr i_o doubt_v not_o but_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o those_o time_n be_v the_o chief_a promoter_n of_o this_o though_o not_o appear_v to_o be_v actor_n in_o it_o which_o yet_o will_v not_o have_v be_v a_o direct_a condemnation_n of_o he_o as_o his_o judge_n nor_o any_o thing_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o they_o tend_v to_o his_o conviction_n but_o only_o a_o advice_n give_v to_o the_o king_n to_o make_v it_o his_o act_n under_o the_o broad_a seal_n to_o order_v his_o execution_n yet_o they_o then_o be_v not_o to_o have_v a_o hand_n even_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n the_o same_o parliament_n the_o earl_n of_o kent_n huntingdon_n and_o salisbury_n the_o lord_n le_fw-fr despencer_n and_o sir_n ralph_n lumley_n who_o for_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o king_n have_v be_v take_v and_o execute_v be_v by_o the_o lord_n temporal_a declare_v and_o adjudge_v traitor_n and_o their_o estate_n to_o be_v forfeit_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o make_v this_o declaration_n and_o give_v this_o judgement_n be_v there_o set_v down_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n the_o first_o and_o the_o lord_n le_fw-fr scroop_n the_o last_o five_o and_o twenty_o in_o all_o not_o a_o bishop_n among_o they_o so_o much_o as_o to_o declare_v and_o judge_v it_o a_o treason_n though_o the_o person_n who_o have_v commit_v it_o be_v dead_a before_o so_o as_o it_o seem_v they_o must_v not_o have_v a_o hand_n neither_o in_o the_o antecedent_n what_o be_v preliminary_n and_o preparatory_a to_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n nor_o in_o the_o consequent_a what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v after_o so_o far_o from_o be_v the_o judge_n to_o try_v or_o condemn_v he_o 5._o h._n 4._o the_o earl_n
a_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o can_v be_v which_o we_o have_v in_o our_o print_a statute_n book_n the_o first_o time_n be_v at_o a_o great_a council_n which_o be_v then_o their_o parliament_n at_o clarendon_n about_o the_o 10_o of_o h._n 2._o where_o be_v make_v that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n which_o be_v not_o new_a thing_n than_o first_o make_v but_o a_o recapitulation_n of_o some_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v in_o use_n and_o practice_n in_o former_a time_n matthew_n paris_n and_o gervasius_n dorobornensis_n recite_v they_o at_o large_a other_o ancient_a historian_n more_o succinct_o there_o be_v of_o they_o sixteen_o in_o number_n matthew_n paris_n give_v the_o best_a account_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o whole_a proceed_n in_o that_o affair_n he_o tell_v you_o how_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a one_o aliis_fw-la proceribus_fw-la be_v present_a facta_fw-la est_fw-la recognitio_fw-la sive_fw-la recordatio_fw-la partis_fw-la consuetudinum_fw-la &_o libertatum_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la a_o recapitulation_n or_o a_o rehearsal_n be_v make_v of_o the_o liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o ancestor_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o and_o of_o other_o king_n so_o it_o be_v not_o a_o new_a law_n and_o but_o then_o enact_v but_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o declaration_n of_o what_o be_v the_o law_n before_o yet_o than_o more_o solemn_o enjoin_v in_o regno_fw-la observari_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la teneri_fw-la to_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n observe_v and_o keep_v by_o all_o man_n and_o this_o in_o regard_n of_o difference_n oft_o time_n arise_v between_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o the_o clergy_n propter_fw-la dissensiones_fw-la &_o discordias_fw-la saepe_fw-la emergentes_fw-la inter_fw-la clerum_fw-la &_o justiciarios_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la that_o popish_a clergy_n be_v still_o apt_a enough_o to_o encroach_v upon_o the_o civil_a power_n which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o necessary_a to_o revive_v and_o re-establish_a the_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n sixteen_o article_n be_v then_o agree_v upon_o one_o of_o which_o the_o eleven_o run_v thus_o archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la &_o universe_n person_n regni_n qui_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la habeant_fw-la possessiones_fw-la svas_fw-la de_fw-la rege_fw-la sicut_fw-la baroniam_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la respondeant_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la &_o ministris_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o sequantur_fw-la &_o faciant_fw-la omnes_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la regias_fw-la et_fw-la sicut_fw-la ceteri_fw-la barones_n debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curie_n regis_fw-la quousque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o all_o the_o dignify_a clergy_n of_o the_o land_n that_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la shall_v hold_v their_o possession_n from_o the_o king_n as_o a_o barony_n and_o answer_v for_o their_o estate_n unto_o the_o king_n justice_n and_o minister_n and_o shall_v observe_v and_o obey_v all_o the_o king_n law_n and_o together_o with_o the_o other_o baron_n they_o be_v to_o be_v present_a at_o all_o judgement_n in_o the_o king_n court_n till_o it_o come_v to_o require_v either_o loss_n of_o member_n or_o life_n and_o this_o article_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n they_o be_v swear_v to_o observe_v see_v how_o the_o author_n express_v it_o hanc_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la sive_fw-la recordationem_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o libertatibus_fw-la iniquis_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la cum_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la &_o proceribus_fw-la cunctis_fw-la juraverunt_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la in_o verbo_fw-la veritatis_fw-la promiserunt_fw-la viva_fw-la voce_fw-la tenendas_fw-la &_o observandas_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o heredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la &_o absque_fw-la malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la this_o recognition_n or_o recordation_n of_o these_o wicked_a custom_n and_o liberty_n do_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbot_n prior_n and_o the_o whole_a clergy_n together_o with_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n swear_v to_o and_o firm_o promise_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o truth_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v and_o observe_v to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n in_o true_a faith_n without_o any_o evil_a meaning_n for_o ever_o now_o can_v there_o be_v a_o more_o solemn_a establish_n and_o a_o strong_a confirmation_n of_o any_o law_n to_o have_v it_o inviolable_o observe_v and_o obey_v by_o the_o whole_a nation_n that_o this_o we_o find_v here_o where_o beside_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o these_o great_a council_n be_v the_o parliament_n of_o those_o time_n there_o be_v a_o oath_n which_o be_v the_o great_a obligation_n that_o mankind_n be_v capable_a of_o make_v even_o god_n a_o party_n to_o it_o to_o see_v it_o obey_v and_o punish_v the_o transgressor_n and_o from_o who_o have_v we_o the_o testimony_n of_o these_o transaction_n to_o assure_v we_o of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n from_o matthew_n paris_n a_o monk_n one_o that_o will_v not_o be_v partial_a for_o the_o lord_n temporal_a in_o relate_v matter_n to_o give_v they_o more_o power_n in_o judicature_n and_o less_o to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a than_o of_o right_n belong_v to_o each_o and_o look_v upon_o this_o exclusion_n of_o the_o prelate_n from_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v in_o such_o case_n to_o be_v some_o diminution_n of_o their_o omnipotency_n which_o they_o be_v so_o ambitious_a of_o he_o therefore_o rank_n it_o among_o the_o consuetudines_fw-la iniquas_fw-la the_o wicked_a custom_n of_o the_o former_a time_n so_o we_o have_v here_o testimonium_fw-la irrefragabile_fw-la a_o irrefragable_a and_o invincible_a testimony_n upon_o which_o we_o may_v build_v our_o faith_n and_o have_v a_o certain_a assurance_n that_o there_o be_v real_o such_o a_o usage_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o in_o that_o 10._o year_n of_o h._n 2._o again_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v since_o these_o monk_n have_v so_o record_v it_o and_o transmit_v it_o to_o posterity_n the_o second_o time_n time_n that_o this_o receive_v a_o confirmation_n in_o parliament_n be_v the_o 11_o of_o r._n 2._o which_o i_o mention_v before_o when_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n upon_o their_o withdraw_n then_o from_o the_o parliament_n in_o regard_n matter_n of_o blood_n be_v to_o be_v there_o agitate_a and_o determine_v in_o quibus_fw-la non_fw-la licet_fw-la alicui_fw-la eorum_fw-la personaliter_fw-la interest_n as_o they_o say_v in_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v present_a in_o person_n do_v therefore_o enter_v a_o protestation_n with_o a_o salvo_n to_o their_o right_n of_o sit_v and_o vote_v in_o that_o and_o all_o other_o parliament_n when_o such_o matter_n be_v not_o in_o question_n which_o protestation_n of_o they_o be_v at_o their_o desire_n enroll_v in_o full_a parliament_n as_o the_o record_n say_v par_n commandment_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr &_o assent_v des_fw-fr signior_n temporelz_n &_o commune_v by_o the_o king_n command_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o commons_o so_o indeed_o it_o be_v here_o a_o perfect_a and_o complete_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v a_o law_n be-before_a will_v then_o have_v be_v make_v one_o but_o it_o be_v a_o law_n before_o and_o this_o need_v not_o to_o make_v it_o more_o a_o law_n than_o it_o be_v before_o yet_o certain_o what_o be_v here_o do_v must_v be_v of_o some_o signification_n and_o add_v some_o weight_n that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v at_o least_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o enforce_v some_o great_a compliance_n with_o it_o and_o to_o 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this_o some_o say_v the_o bishop_n may_v be_v present_a and_o hear_v what_o will_v be_v say_v pro_fw-la and_o con_n concern_v this_o pardon_n and_o those_o only_o shall_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n of_o it_o who_o be_v satisfy_v of_o the_o validity_n and_o legality_n of_o it_o but_o those_o among_o they_o who_o be_v of_o another_o mind_n shall_v withdraw_v and_o give_v no_o vote_n and_o then_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o any_o of_o they_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o condemn_v he_o but_o how_o this_o will_v suit_n with_o the_o office_n of_o a_o judge_n let_v any_o man_n judge_n who_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o condemn_v the_o guilty_a as_o well_o as_o to_o acquit_v the_o innocent_a and_o who_o ought_v to_o do_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o in_o every_o business_n that_o come_v before_o he_o as_o he_o find_v ground_n for_o it_o upon_o hear_v the_o allegation_n and_o proof_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v most_o unparliamentary_a for_o in_o parliament_n all_o who_o be_v at_o the_o 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upon_o the_o trial_n of_o commoner_n though_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n i_o doubt_v those_o prelate_n do_v not_o much_o desire_n this_o privilege_n but_o the_o salvo_n to_o their_o right_n of_o sit_v in_o all_o parliament_n to_o have_v be_v what_o they_o aim_v at_o most_o in_o their_o protestation_n and_o which_o they_o will_v have_v to_o be_v enroll_v but_o the_o one_o can_v not_o be_v without_o the_o other_o and_o upon_o no_o term_n will_v they_o admit_v the_o least_o scruple_n shall_v be_v of_o their_o right_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n which_o their_o withdraw_n at_o that_o time_n may_v seem_v else_o to_o call_v in_o some_o question_n as_o they_o think_v and_o therefore_o they_o will_v make_v that_o protestation_n for_o that_o popish_a clergy_n be_v very_o ambitious_a and_o love_v to_o have_v the_o rule_n over_o all_o person_n and_o thing_n we_o see_v it_o by_o matthew_n paris_z how_o he_o brand_v those_o constitution_n of_o clarendon_n with_o term_v they_o consuetudines_fw-la iniquas_fw-la and_o the_o archbishop_n becket_n himself_o after_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o they_o repent_v he_o of_o it_o and_o enjoin_v a_o severe_a penance_n to_o himself_o and_o suspend_v himself_o from_o the_o office_n of_o the_o altar_n for_o several_a month_n till_o he_o have_v the_o pope_n absolution_n this_o make_v i_o doubt_v if_o the_o clergy_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n in_o richard_n the_o second_o time_n and_o if_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v well_o enough_o content_v to_o have_v continue_v sit_v as_o judge_n in_o all_o case_n if_o the_o canon_n law_n have_v not_o debar_v they_o but_o that_o be_v they_o will_v make_v that_o protestation_n consist_v as_o i_o say_v of_o those_o two_o part_n both_o which_o be_v so_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o parliament_n and_o there_o enroll_v become_v then_o and_o so_o continue_v to_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o in_o those_o time_n all_o law_n be_v so_o make_v only_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v agree_v upon_o 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be_v their_o parliament_n and_o how_o long_o it_o have_v be_v the_o use_n and_o practice_n before_o that_o god_n know_v in_o e._n 4_o the_o time_n it_o be_v the_o declare_a law_n of_o the_o land_n you_o have_v it_o in_o the_o year-book_n of_o 10_o e._n 4._o term._n pas._n n._n 35._o the_o word_n be_v quant_fw-fr un_fw-fr sr._n est_fw-la indite_v ceo_fw-la serra_fw-mi mand_v en_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n &_o la_fw-fr le_fw-fr seneschal_n d'_fw-fr engleterre_fw-fr le_fw-fr mettra_fw-mi a_o respondre_fw-fr &_o il_fw-fr dira_fw-la de_fw-fr rien_fw-fr culpable_a &_o se_fw-la sera_fw-it try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la suos_fw-la donque_fw-fr les_fw-fr signor_n espirituelx_fw-fr que_fw-fr ne_fw-fr poient_fw-fr consent_n all_o mort_fw-fr de_fw-fr home_n ferront_fw-fr un_fw-fr procurator_n en_fw-fr le_fw-fr parliament_n &_o donque_fw-fr le_fw-fr seneschal_n doit_fw-fr examiner_n prime_n le_fw-fr pluis_fw-it puisne_n signior_n que_fw-fr est_fw-fr sil_fw-fr soit_fw-fr culpable_a &_o issint_fw-la separatim_fw-la a_o tove_n les_fw-fr signor_n queux_fw-fr sont_fw-fr la_fw-fr etc._n etc._n when_o a_o lord_n be_v indict_v it_o shall_v be_v return_v into_o parliament_n and_o there_o the_o steward_n of_o england_n shall_v put_v he_o to_o answer_v and_o he_o shall_v say_v not_o guilty_a and_o this_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a who_o may_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o any_o man_n shall_v make_v their_o procurator_n in_o parliament_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n steward_n shall_v ask_v the_o young_a lord_n if_o he_o be_v guilty_a and_o so_o several_o all_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v there_o etc._n etc._n this_o i_o allege_v to_o show_v that_o even_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o bishop_n can_v be_v judge_n in_o a_o case_n capital_a it_o be_v true_a here_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o their_o make_v a_o proctor_n which_o be_v error_n temporis_fw-la the_o error_n of_o those_o time_n ground_v upon_o what_o be_v so_o late_o do_v as_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o though_o irregular_o do_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n of_o r._n 2._o who_o they_o consider_v as_o their_o last_o lawful_a king_n and_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v so_o the_o three_o henries_n that_o come_v between_o be_v but_o usurper_n and_o therefore_o they_o have_v it_o seem_v a_o deference_n for_o what_o be_v then_o do_v though_o as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v it_o be_v never_o do_v before_o nor_o be_v it_o in_o truth_n a_o thing_n very_o practicable_a and_o not_o at_o all_o parliamentary_a to_o have_v one_o man_n or_o two_o man_n as_o we_o see_v it_o be_v also_o do_v that_o parliament_n represent_v the_o whole_a bench_n of_o bishop_n and_o more_o than_o all_o this_o as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v which_o it_o seem_v be_v not_o then_o think_v of_o that_o whole_a parliament_n of_o r._n 2._o stand_v repeal_v and_o all_o that_o be_v do_v in_o it_o declare_v by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v null_a and_o void_a but_o this_o be_v but_o by_o the_o way_n my_o intent_n in_o quote_v this_o book_n case_n be_v only_o to_o show_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v not_o exclude_v judge_v in_o capital_a case_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n alone_o but_o that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n do_v likewise_o confirm_v it_o and_o the_o court_n of_o westminster_n do_v so_o conceive_v of_o it_o so_o i_o think_v i_o may_v well_o conclude_v and_o with_o some_o confidence_n affirm_v that_o bishop_n now_o be_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n in_o any_o trial_n or_o part_n of_o a_o trial_n that_o be_v in_o any_o circumstance_n which_o do_v any_o way_n lead_v or_o conduce_v to_o such_o a_o trial_n of_o any_o capital_a offender_n but_o the_o whole_a judgement_n be_v single_o and_o whole_o in_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o to_o they_o only_o such_o judgement_n do_v belong_v as_o be_v challenge_v by_o they_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n 5_o h._n 4._o and_o be_v so_o declare_v to_o be_v in_o several_a other_o case_n upon_o the_o roll_n of_o parliament_n and_o have_v thus_o deliver_v you_o my_o opinion_n and_o my_o ground_n for_o that_o opinion_n i_o submit_v it_o to_o your_o judgement_n and_o rest_n sir_n your_o humble_a servant_n postscript_n sir_n as_o i_o be_v close_v my_o letter_n two_o paper_n be_v bring_v i_o one_o in_o write_a hand_n the_o other_o print_v which_o maintain_v a_o opinion_n clean_o contrary_a to_o i_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o what_o they_o say_v and_o give_v my_o answer_n to_o it_o then_o leave_v it_o to_o you_o to_o determine_v who_o be_v in_o the_o right_n the_o write_a paper_n to_o prove_v their_o right_n of_o judicature_n in_o all_o case_n none_o except_v declare_v bishop_n to_o be_v peer_n of_o the_o land_n and_o a_o three_o estate_n in_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v exclude_v from_o be_v judge_n in_o all_o case_n as_o well_o capital_a as_o other_o to_o prove_v they_o peer_n of_o the_o land_n he_o urge_v statute_n law_n and_o common_a law_n for_o the_o statute_n law_n he_o allege_v the_o 25_o of_o ed._n 3._o c._n 6._o and_o the_o 4_o of_o h._n 5._o c._n 6._o first_o for_o the_o statute_n law_n let_v i_o tell_v you_o it_o be_v not_o every_o expression_n obiter_fw-la upon_o the_o by_o that_o be_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o a_o statute_n as_o this_o be_v of_o bishop_n to_o be_v call_v peer_n in_o these_o statute_n that_o make_v a_o thing_n pass_v for_o law_n except_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o declaration_n declare_v it_o to_o be_v a_o law_n or_o recite_v it_o as_o a_o law_n before_o make_v and_o then_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o how_o these_o two_o particular_a statute_n run_v and_o what_o they_o be_v that_o of_o the_o 25_o e._n 3._o it_o be_v true_a have_v in_o
it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o sometime_o to_o reprove_v the_o other_o and_o to_o reduce_v he_o bring_v he_o into_o order_n if_o he_o go_v astray_o he_o leave_v out_o what_o the_o bishop_n work_n be_v he_o omit_v that_o clause_n episcopus_fw-la ut_fw-la jus_o divinum_fw-la diceret_fw-la for_o this_o be_v not_o to_o try_v capital_a crime_n but_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n tell_v we_o further_o that_o that_o court_n have_v cognisance_n but_o of_o petty_a matter_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o potentiorum_fw-la non_fw-la cognovit_fw-la comes_fw-la nam_fw-la he_o ad_fw-la aulam_fw-la regiam_fw-la deferende_a pauperum_fw-la tantum_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la potentum_fw-la judicabat_fw-la hinc_fw-la &_o legibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la hodie_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la debili_fw-la aut_fw-la injuriarum_fw-la actiones_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la intendere_fw-la si_fw-la rei_fw-la litigate_v valour_n non_fw-la sit_fw-la minor_fw-la 40_o solidis_fw-la the_o earl_n have_v not_o cognisance_n of_o great_a man_n business_n for_o such_o matter_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n court_n he_o only_o judge_n poor_a man_n cause_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o by_o our_o law_n action_n for_o debt_n and_o trespass_n be_v not_o to_o be_v commence_v in_o the_o county_n court_n if_o it_o be_v for_o above_o the_o value_n of_o 40_o shilling_n judge_v now_o i_o pray_v you_o what_o all_o this_o make_v to_o prove_v that_o bishop_n have_v right_a to_o judge_v of_o treason_n felony_n and_o those_o transcendent_a crime_n which_o deserve_v death_n he_o than_o quote_v mr._n selden_n and_o make_v he_o say_v in_o his_o introduction_n to_o his_o treatise_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n that_o omnes_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la have_v this_o privilege_n till_o the_o prelate_n lose_v it_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o 17_o car._n 1._o i_o find_v no_o such_o thing_n there_o he_o say_v that_o the_o prelacy_n have_v heretofore_o the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o summons_n but_o that_o they_o have_v then_o lose_v it_o and_o this_o i_o observe_v further_o that_o mr._n selden_n make_v the_o whole_a upper_a house_n to_o be_v but_o one_o estate_n whether_o the_o bishop_n be_v there_o or_o no_o it_o be_v one_o estate_n former_o when_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o privilege_n of_o sit_v there_o and_o when_o they_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o summons_n and_o it_o be_v one_o estate_n then_o in_o mr._n selden'_v time_n when_o they_o have_v lose_v that_o privilege_n but_o our_o assertor_n in_o the_o print_a paper_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o this_o now_o i_o come_v to_o his_o precedent_n he_o first_o begin_v with_o their_o proxy_n and_o cite_v many_o parliament_n where_o bishop_n give_v proxy_n which_o no_o man_n deny_v and_o they_o do_v it_o still_o only_o they_o give_v their_o proxy_n now_o only_o to_o bishop_n like_o themselves_o who_o be_v member_n of_o the_o house_n not_o to_o such_o as_o be_v no_o member_n as_o it_o seem_v they_o do_v then_o 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