i_o do_v allow_v the_o print_n of_o this_o book_n entitle_v a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n fra_n north_n imprimatur_fw-la hic_fw-la libre_fw-la cvi_fw-la titulus_fw-la a_fw-la abridgement_n of_o the._n ecclesiastical_a law_n guil._n sill_n r._n p._n d._n henr_n episc_n lond_n à _fw-la sacris_fw-la dom._n repertorium_fw-la canonicum_fw-la or_o a_o abridgement_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n consistent_a with_o the_o temporal_a wherein_o the_o most_o material_a point_n relate_v to_o such_o person_n and_o thing_n as_o come_v within_o the_o cognizance_n thereof_o be_v succinct_o treat_v principio_fw-la comperto_fw-la facile_fw-la est_fw-la adjicere_fw-la &_o reliquum_fw-la cooptare_fw-la tho._n cana._n in_o proaem_n decret_n nu_fw-la 3._o t._n 1._o by_o john_n godolphin_n ll._n d._n london_n print_v by_o s._n roycroft_n for_o christopher_n wilkinson_n at_o the_o black_a boy_n against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1678._o the_o introduction_n the_o question_n which_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o do_v once_o put_v to_o both_o the_o university_n of_o this_o realm_n supremacy_n viz._n a_o aliquid_fw-la authoritatis_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la pontifici_fw-la romano_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la competat_fw-la plusquam_fw-la alii_fw-la cuicunque_fw-la episcopo_fw-la extero_n be_v resolve_v in_o the_o negative_a and_o that_o resolution_n ratify_v in_o the_o convocation_n an._n 1534._o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n pass_v about_o two_o year_n after_o for_o the_o extinguish_n of_o that_o papal_a authority_n in_o this_o realm_n this_o succcede_v so_o well_o in_o consequence_n of_o what_o the_o convocation_n an._n 1530._o have_v before_o acknowledge_v he_o viz._n the_o supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o that_o supremacy_n be_v likewise_o after_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o he_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n this_o be_v that_o supremacy_n here_o tender_o touch_v at_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o ensue_a abridgement_n and_o without_o which_o all_o that_o follow_v will_v be_v but_o insignificant_a and_o disfigure_a cipher_n when_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o be_v thus_o both_o parliamentary_o and_o synodical_o invest_v herewith_o although_o it_o be_v with_o all_o the_o privilege_n and_o preeminence_n incident_a thereto_o yet_o no_o more_o accrue_v to_o the_o crown_n thereby_o than_o be_v legal_o inherent_a in_o it_o before_o yet_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o usurpation_n that_o in_o divers_a king_n reign_v have_v successive_o invade_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o that_o most_o splendent_a jewel_n thereof_o another_o convocation_n in_o an._n 1532._o to_o give_v the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v livery_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o say_a supremacy_n promise_v he_o in_o verbo_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la that_o they_o will_v not_o from_o thenceforth_o assemble_v in_o any_o convocation_n or_o synod_n without_o his_o majesty_n writ_n nor_o make_v any_o canon_n or_o constitution_n without_o his_o licence_n and_o consent_n nor_o execute_v the_o same_o until_o they_o be_v ratify_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n all_o which_o be_v do_v without_o the_o least_o diminution_n of_o any_o archiepiscopal_a or_o episcopal_a power_n or_o privilege_n in_o the_o free_a exercise_n of_o that_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n which_o they_o ancient_o enjoy_v the_o whole_a of_o this_o design_n be_v only_o to_o eject_v the_o roman_a pontifex_n and_o annul_v his_o usurpation_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o weighty_a consequence_n to_o which_o the_o crown_n be_v so_o undoubted_o entitle_v and_o this_o only_a in_o a_o way_n consonant_n to_o that_o allegiance_n which_o every_o subject_a without_o distinction_n owe_v to_o his_o lawful_a sovereign_n in_o all_o matter_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a within_o his_o majesty_n realm_n and_o dominion_n 1._o whereby_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o laity_n be_v all_o subject_n alike_o may_v be_v reduce_v not_o only_o to_o their_o primitive_a obedience_n unto_o but_o also_o to_o their_o dependence_n on_o their_o own_o sovereign_n in_o preference_n to_o any_o foreign_a potentate_n whatever_o that_o the_o supreme_a civil_a power_n be_v also_o supreme_a governor_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a 544._o be_v a_o rule_n say_v the_o learned_a bishop_n taylor_n of_o such_o great_a necessity_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o conscience_n as_o that_o it_o be_v the_o measure_n of_o determine_v all_o question_n concern_v the_o sanction_n of_o obedience_n to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o duty_n of_o bishop_n and_o priest_n to_o their_o prince_n the_o necessity_n of_o their_o pay_a tribute_n and_o discharge_v the_o burden_n and_o relieve_v the_o necessity_n of_o the_o republic_n 4._o it_o be_v never_o know_v say_v the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n that_o ever_o any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n do_v oblige_v the_o catholic_n church_n unless_o the_o secular_a prince_n do_v establish_v it_o the_o nicene_n canon_n become_v law_n by_o the_o rescript_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n say_v sozomen_n when_o the_o council_n of_o constantinople_n be_v finish_v the_o father_n write_v to_o the_o emperor_n theodosius_n and_o petition_v ut_fw-la edicto_fw-la pietatis_fw-la tuus_fw-la confirmetur_fw-la synodi_fw-la sententia_fw-la the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o the_o great_a council_n at_o ephesus_n by_o the_o emperor_n be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o marcian_n the_o emperor_n write_v to_o palladius_n his_o perfect_a a_o letâ—er_n in_o which_o he_o testify_v that_o he_o make_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n to_o become_v law_n ea_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-fr christiana_n fide_fw-la à _fw-la sacerdotibus_fw-la qui_fw-la chalcedone_n â—convenerunt_fw-la per_fw-la nostra_fw-la praecepta_fw-la statuta_fw-la sunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n thus_o also_o the_o father_n of_o the_o five_o general_n synod_n petition_v justinian_n to_o confirm_v and_o establish_v their_o canon_n into_o a_o law_n the_o same_o prince_n also_o publish_v a_o novel_a in_o which_o he_o command_v vim_fw-la legum_n obtinere_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la canon_n à _fw-fr quatuor_fw-la synodis_fw-la nicena_n constantinopolitana_n prima_fw-la ephesina_n prima_fw-la &_o chalcedonensi_fw-la expositos_fw-la &_o confirmatos_fw-la vid._n council_n tolet._n all_o which_o confirm_v it_o for_o a_o truth_n that_o even_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o supremacy_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a be_v in_o the_o supreme_a secular_a prince_n touch_v archbishop_n bishop_n our_o malmesbury_n confess_v that_o in_o the_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o britain_n it_n be_v unknown_a where_o the_o archbishopric_n be_v at_o the_o council_n of_o arles_n an._n 314._o silvester_n the_o pope_n be_v but_o plain_a bishop_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o nomenclature_n of_o those_o that_o be_v at_o that_o council_n the_o high_a title_n of_o archbishop_n be_v for_o a_o long_a time_n in_o use_n in_o the_o eastern_a church_n before_o it_o come_v into_o the_o west_n archaeologo_n for_o whereas_o our_o beda_n tell_v we_o that_o augustine_n be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o etherius_fw-la archbishop_n of_o arles_n aforesaid_a he_o therein_o follow_v the_o mode_n of_o speak_a current_n in_o his_o own_o time_n for_o gregory_n the_o then_o pope_n in_o his_o several_a letter_n write_v to_o they_o afford_v neither_o of_o they_o that_o title_n no_o not_o when_o he_o bestow_v the_o pall_n upon_o augustine_n and_o give_v he_o the_o precedency_n and_o priority_n in_o respect_n of_o york_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n of_o britain_n 27._o yet_o the_o incomparable_a b._n usher_n affirm_v that_o they_o do_v not_o quite_o deny_v archbishop_n among_o the_o old_a britain_n for_o he_o prove_v they_o have_v such_o but_o that_o all_o memorial_n be_v lose_v where_o the_o archiepiscopal_a or_o patriarchal_a seat_n reside_v 97._o for_o although_o london_n have_v be_v for_o many_o age_n the_o chief_a of_o britain_n and_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 1300_o year_n since_o repute_v vetus_n oppidum_n and_o augusta_n 14._o yet_o a_o modern_a writer_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o authority_n will_v have_v york_n as_o the_o more_o ancient_a metropolis_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o britain_n fin_n and_o that_o not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v a_o roman_a colony_n which_o london_n be_v not_o as_o onuphrius_n contrary_a to_o so_o great_a and_o plain_a authority_n of_o tacitus_n do_v affirm_v romana_fw-la but_o also_o for_o that_o the_o emperor_n palace_n and_o praetorium_n likewise_o tribunal_n or_o chief_a seat_n of_o judgement_n be_v there_o whence_o by_o the_o old_a historian_n spartianus_n it_o be_v call_v civitas_n by_o way_n of_o excellency_n etc._n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o very_a original_a of_o thing_n be_v to_o we_o much_o cloud_v in_o obscurity_n and_o uncertainty_n yet_o he_o that_o due_o consult_v antiquity_n will_v find_v that_o what_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-fr diceto_fw-la write_v touch_v the_o original_a of_o episcopacy_n and_o archiepiscopacy_n in_o britain_n seem_v to_o have_v
fee_n wherewith_o church_n have_v be_v endow_v otherwise_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n new_o purchase_v by_o ecclesiastical_a person_n 15._o 10_o that_o such_o as_o abjure_v the_o realm_n shall_v be_v in_o peace_n so_o long_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o church_n or_o in_o the_o king_n highway_n 28._o 11_o that_o religious_a house_n shall_v not_o by_o compulsion_n be_v charge_v with_o pension_n resort_n or_o purveyor_n 1._o 12_o that_o a_o clerk_n excommunicate_a may_v be_v take_v by_o the_o king_n write_v out_o of_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o dwell_v 13_o that_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o ability_n of_o a_o parson_n present_v unto_o a_o benefice_n of_o the_o the_o church_n shall_v belong_v unto_o a_o spiritual_a judge_n 273._o 14_o that_o the_o election_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v free_a without_o fear_n of_o any_o temporal_a power_n 5._o 15_o that_o a_o clerk_n fly_v into_o the_o church_n for_o felony_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o abjure_v the_o realm_n 28._o 16_o and_o last_o that_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v demand_v in_o due_a form_n by_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v not_o be_v deny_v unto_o the_o appealor_n as_o to_o a_o clerk_n confess_v felony_n before_o a_o temporal_a judge_n 2._o in_o conformity_n to_o the_o premise_n there_o be_v other_o statute_n after_o make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 3._o 3._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v 1_o that_o the_o good_n of_o spiritual_a person_n shall_v not_o without_o their_o own_o consent_n be_v take_v by_o purveyor_n for_o the_o king_n 2_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o collate_v or_o present_v to_o any_o vacant_a church_n prebend_n chapel_n or_o other_o benefice_n in_o another_o right_n but_o within_o three_o year_n next_o after_o the_o avoidance_n 2._o 3_o that_o the_o temporalty_n of_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n without_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o according_a to_o law_n sess_n 4_o that_o no_o waste_n shall_v be_v commit_v on_o the_o temporalty_n of_o bishop_n during_o vacancy_n and_o that_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n may_v if_o they_o please_v take_v they_o to_o farm_n b._n 5_o and_o last_o that_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n treasurer_n may_v during_o such_o vacancy_n demise_n the_o temporalty_n of_o bishopric_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n for_o the_o king_n use_n 3._o and_o as_o there_o be_v articuli_fw-la cleri_fw-la so_o there_o be_v also_o articuli_fw-la religionis_fw-la be_v in_o all_o thirty_o nine_o agree_v upon_o at_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ann._n deprivation_n 1562._o ratify_v by_o q._n elizabeth_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n confirm_v and_o establish_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n with_o his_o majesty_n royal_a declaration_n prefix_v thereunto_o which_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v a_o subscription_n by_o the_o clergy_n to_o the_o say_v thirty_o nine_o article_n the_o same_o also_o be_v require_v by_o the_o canon_n make_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n at_o a_o convocation_n hold_v in_o london_n ann._n 1603._o and_o ratify_v by_o king_n james_n the_o say_a subscription_n refer_v to_o three_o article_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n majesty_n under_o god_n be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o of_o all_o other_o his_o highness_n dominion_n and_o country_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o of_o ordain_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n contain_v nothing_o in_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n 3._o that_o he_o allow_v of_o the_o say_v thirty_o nine_o article_n of_o religion_n and_o acknowledge_v they_o to_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n 12._o the_o delinquent_n be_v disable_v and_o deprive_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o the_o delinquent_n against_o the_o canon_n of_o king_n james_n be_v to_o be_v prosecute_v and_o proceed_v against_o by_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n case_n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a that_o one_o subscribe_v to_o the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n of_o religion_n with_o this_o addition_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o same_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v by_o wray_n chief_a justice_n and_o by_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n that_o such_o subscription_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o eliz._n because_o the_o subscription_n which_o the_o statute_n require_v must_v be_v absolute_a but_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o conditional_a subscription_n 4._o the_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la be_v the_o title_n of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 13_o the_o year_n of_o ed._n 1._o ann._n d._n 1285._o prescribe_v certain_a case_n to_o the_o judge_n wherein_o the_o king_n prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v 487._o as_o in_o case_n the_o churchyard_n be_v leave_v unclosed_a or_o the_o church_n itself_o uncover_v the_o ordinary_a may_v take_v cognizance_n thereof_o and_o by_o that_o statute_n no_o prohibition_n lie_v in_o the_o case_n nor_o in_o case_n a_o parson_n demand_v his_o oblation_n or_o the_o due_a and_o accustom_a tithe_n of_o his_o parishioner_n nor_o if_o one_o parson_n sue_v another_o for_o tithe_n great_a or_o small_a so_o as_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o benefice_n be_v not_o demand_v nor_o in_o case_n a_o parson_n demand_v mortuary_n in_o place_n where_o they_o have_v be_v use_v and_o accustom_v to_o be_v pay_v nor_o if_o the_o prelate_n of_o a_o church_n or_o a_o patron_n demand_v of_o a_o parson_n a_o pension_n due_a to_o he_o nor_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n nor_o in_o case_n of_o defamation_n where_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v nor_o in_o case_n of_o perjury_n in_o all_o which_o case_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n have_v cognizance_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n so_o that_o the_o end_n of_o that_o statute_n be_v to_o acquaint_v we_o with_o certain_a case_n wherein_o a_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o ed._n 1._o show_n in_o what_o case_n a_o consultation_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v 5._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 50._o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v allow_v after_o a_o consultation_n due_o grant_v provide_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o enlarge_v or_o otherwise_o change_v a._n chap._n xliv_o of_o several_a writ_n at_o the_o common_a law_n pertinent_a to_o this_o subject_a 1._o what_o the_o writ_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n import_v in_o what_o case_n it_o lie_v and_o how_o it_o differ_v from_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 2._o assize_n de_fw-fr utrum_fw-la what_o and_o why_o so_o call_v 3._o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la what_o for_o and_o against_o who_o it_o lie_v 4._o what_o a_o ne_fw-fr admittas_fw-la import_v the_o use_n and_o end_v thereof_o 5._o in_o what_o case_n the_o writ_n vi_n laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la lie_v 6._o what_o the_o writ_n indicavit_fw-la import_v and_o the_o use_n thereof_o 7._o what_o the_o writ_n advocatione_n decimarum_fw-la signify_v 8._o admittendo_fw-la clerico_n what_o and_o in_o what_o case_n issuable_a 9_o the_o write_v beneficio_fw-la primo_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la habendo_fw-la what_o 10._o that_o write_v cautione_n admittenda_fw-la and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o 11._o the_o writ_n of_o clerico_n infra_fw-la sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la constituto_fw-la non_fw-la eligendo_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la what_o the_o use_n or_o end_v thereof_o 12._o the_o write_v clerico_n capto_fw-la per_fw-la statutum_n mercatorum_fw-la what_o 13._o what_o the_o writ_n of_o clerico_n convicto_fw-la commisso_fw-la goalae_fw-la in_o defectu_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la deliberando_fw-la be_v 14._o what_o the_o writ_n of_o annua_fw-la pensione_n be_v ancient_o 15._o the_o writ_n of_o vicario_n deliberando_fw-la occasione_n cujusdam_fw-la recognitionis_fw-la what_o 16._o three_o writ_n relate_v to_o person_n excommunicate_v 17._o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n bring_v after_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o the_o same_o cause_n abate_v 18._o difference_n of_o plea_n by_o a_o incumbent_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o be_v in_o by_o the_o presentment_n of_o a_o stranger_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o be_v in_o by_o the_o presentment_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o 19_o notwithstanding_o a_o recovery_n upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o incumbent_n continue_v incumbent_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la until_o presentation_n by_o the_o recoverer_n 20._o of_o what_o thing_n a_o q._n imp._n lie_n and_o who_o shall_v have_v it_o 21._o who_o may_v have_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la and_o of_o what_o thing_n 22._o how_o and_o for_o who_o the_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n lie_v 23._o what_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la and_o how_o the_o law_n proceed_v thereon_o 24._o the_o writ_n of_o spoliation_n what_o and_o where_o it_o lie_v 25._o the_o writ_n
consistory_n among_o the_o many_o learned_a ecclesiedict_v who_o have_v supply_v that_o ecclesiastical_a place_n william_n lindwood_n who_o finish_v his_o industrious_a and_o useful_a work_n of_o the_o provincial_a constitution_n about_o the_o year_n 1433._o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o six_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o high_a renown_n his_o education_n be_v in_o the_o university_n of_o cambridge_n first_o scholar_n of_o gonvil_n than_o fellow_n of_o pembrook-hall_n his_o young_a year_n he_o employ_v in_o the_o study_n of_o the_o imperial_a and_o canon_n law_n afterward_o become_v keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n unto_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o by_o who_o he_o be_v honour_v with_o a_o embassy_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n and_o portugal_n after_o the_o king_n death_n he_o reassume_v his_o official_o place_n of_o canterbury_n and_o then_o collect_v the_o constitution_n of_o the_o fourteen_o late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n from_o stephen_n langton_n unto_o henry_n chichley_n unto_o who_o he_o dedicate_v that_o high_o to_o be_v esteem_v work_n his_o gloss_n thereon_o be_v in_o itself_o as_o a_o canonical_a magazine_n or_o the_o key_n which_o open_v the_o magazine_n of_o the_o whole_a canon_n law_n it_o be_v print_v at_o paris_n an._n 1505._o at_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n of_o william_n bretton_n merchant_n of_o london_n revise_v by_o the_o care_n of_o wolfangus_n hippolytus_n and_o prefaced_a unto_o by_o jodocus_n badius_n this_o famous_a lindwood_n be_v afterward_o make_v bishop_n of_o st._n david_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o bishop_n original_o have_v a_o entire_a jurisdiction_n to_o judge_v all_o cause_n relate_v to_o religion_n ecclesiastical_a for_o before_o that_o time_n the_o sheriff_n and_o bishop_n keep_v their_o court_n together_o he_o grant_v also_o to_o the_o clergy_n tithe_n of_o calf_n colt_n lamb_n wood_n mill_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o before_o the_o conquest_n there_o be_v no_o such_o court_n in_o england_n as_o we_o now_o call_v court_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a for_o ancient_o the_o bishop_n sit_v in_o judgement_n together_o with_o the_o secular_a judge_n and_o sheriff_n on_o the_o same_o tribunal_n special_o about_o easter_n and_o michalmass_n which_o appear_v by_o mr._n selden_n in_o his_o note_n on_o eadmerus_n pag._n 167._o as_o also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n aethelstane_n debent_fw-la episcopi_fw-la cum_fw-la seculi_fw-la judicibus_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la ne_fw-la permittant_fw-la si_fw-la possint_fw-la ut_fw-la illinc_fw-la aliqua_fw-la pravitatum_fw-la germina_fw-la pullulaverint_fw-la &_o sacerdotibus_fw-la pertinet_fw-la in_o sva_fw-la diocoesi_n ut_fw-la ad_fw-la rectum_fw-la sedulo_fw-la quemcunque_fw-la juvent_fw-la nec_fw-la patiantur_fw-la si_fw-la possint_fw-la ut_fw-la christianus_n aliquis_fw-la alii_fw-la noceat_fw-la etc._n etc._n chron._n jo._n bromton_n de_fw-fr leg._n aethelst_n reg._n and_o in_o the_o preamble_n to_o the_o law_n of_o that_o king_n you_o will_v find_v these_o word_n viz._n debet_fw-la etiam_fw-la episcopus_fw-la sedulo_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o concordiam_fw-la operari_fw-la cum_fw-la seculi_fw-la judicibus_fw-la yea_o long_o after_o the_o conquest_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 2._o an._n 1164._o by_o his_o law_n make_v at_o clarendon_n the_o bishop_n may_v interest_n themselves_o with_o the_o king_n secular_a judge_n where_o the_o matter_n in_o judgement_n extend_v not_o to_o diminution_n of_o member_n or_o be_v capital_a an._n 1164._o congregati_fw-la sunt_fw-la praesules_fw-la &_o proceres_fw-la anglicani_n regni_fw-la apud_fw-la clarendoniam_fw-la rex_fw-la igitur_fw-la henricus_fw-la etc._n etc._n then_o it_o follow_v in_o lege_fw-la undecima_fw-la viz._n archiepiscopi_fw-la &_o episcopi_fw-la etc._n etc._n sicut_fw-la barones_n caeteri_fw-la debent_fw-la interest_n judiciis_fw-la curiae_fw-la regis_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la usque_fw-la perveniatur_fw-la in_o judicio_fw-la ad_fw-la diminutionem_fw-la membrorum_fw-la vel_fw-la ad_fw-la mortem_fw-la notwithstanding_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o bishop_n ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o also_o the_o archdeacon_n court_n be_v establish_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o further_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o these_o very_a law_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o make_v at_o clarendon_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o ten_o law_n and_o that_o immediate_o forego_v the_o premise_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr civitate_fw-la vel_fw-la castello_n vel_fw-la burgo_n vel_fw-la dominico_fw-la manerio_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la archidiacono_n vel_fw-la episcopo_fw-la de_fw-la aliquo_fw-la delicto_fw-la citatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la unde_fw-la debeat_fw-la eye_n respondere_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la citationes_fw-la eorum_fw-la noluerit_fw-la satisfacere_fw-la bene_fw-la licet_fw-la eum_fw-la sub_fw-la interdicto_fw-la ponere_fw-la sed_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o exinde_fw-la poterit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la ipsum_fw-la accusatum_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la justitia_fw-la coercere_fw-la chron._n gervas_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 2._o in_o those_o day_n there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o that_o just_a complaint_n which_o a_o learned_a pen_n as_o a_o modern_a author_n observe_v make_v viz._n that_o court_v which_o shall_v distribute_v peace_n do_v themselves_o practise_v duel_n whilst_o it_o be_v count_v the_o part_n of_o a_o resolute_a judge_n to_o enlarge_v the_o privilege_n of_o his_o court_n lord_n bacon_n in_o his_o advanc_fw-la of_o learn_v p._n 463._o aphor._n 96._o it_o be_v with_o more_o moderation_n express_v by_o he_o who_o say_v it_o be_v sad_a when_o court_n that_o be_v judge_n become_v plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n touch_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n reign_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o process_n out_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v issue_v in_o the_o king_n name_v only_o and_o under_o the_o king_n seal_n of_o arm_n contrary_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o former_a time_n but_o this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o queen_n mary_n and_o not_o revive_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n the_o bishop_n and_o their_o chancellor_n commissary_n and_o official_o have_v ever_o since_o exercise_v all_o manner_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o under_o the_o distinct_a seal_n of_o their_o several_a office_n respective_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o former_a canon_n and_o constitution_n not_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n until_o they_o be_v review_v by_o thirty_o two_o commissioner_n to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o king_n and_o that_o review_n be_v never_o make_v in_o that_o king_n time_n nor_o any_o thing_n do_v therein_o by_o king_n ed._n 6._o though_o he_o have_v also_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o say_v ancient_a canon_n and_o constitution_n remain_v in_o force_n as_o before_o they_o be_v whereby_o all_o cause_n testamentary_a matrimonial_a tithe_n incontinency_n notorious_a crime_n of_o public_a scandal_n wilful_a absence_n from_o divine_a service_n irreverence_n and_o other_o misdemeanour_n in_o or_o relate_v to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n not_o punishable_a by_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v still_o reserve_v unto_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o a_o stand_a rule_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o proceed_v and_o regulate_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o jurisdiction_n vid._n heyl._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la p._n 2_o 3._o touch_v the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o what_o matter_n and_o cause_n shall_v be_v cognizable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n of_o normandy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o upon_o occasion_n of_o a_o contest_v inter_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la rothomagensem_fw-la &_o willielmum_fw-la filium_fw-la radulfi_n steward_n of_o normandy_n it_o be_v nigh_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o final_o accord_v publish_v &_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la declare_v by_o all_o the_o clergy_n that_o all_o perjury_n and_o breach_n of_o faith_n except_o in_o case_n of_o national_a league_n all_o controversy_n relate_v to_o dowry_n and_o donation_n propter_fw-la nuptias_fw-la quoad_fw-la mobilia_n shall_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n it_o be_v then_o also_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n since_o further_o resolve_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la distributio_fw-la eorum_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o testamento_fw-la relinquuntur_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la fiet_fw-la nec_fw-la decima_fw-la pars_fw-la ut_fw-la olim_fw-la subtrahetur_fw-la it_o be_v likewise_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o so_o long_o since_o further_o resolve_v that_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la subitanea_fw-la morte_fw-la vel_fw-la quolibet_fw-la alio_fw-la fortuito_fw-la casu_fw-la praeoccupatus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ut_fw-la de_fw-la rebus_fw-la suis_fw-la disponere_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la distributio_fw-la bonorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la fiet_fw-la radulph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n hist_o de_fw-fr temp._n rich._n 1._o regis_fw-la of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o great_a britain_n chapel_n that_o of_o saint_n paul_n london_n be_v of_o the_o large_a structure_n
present_v within_o four_o month_n next_o after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a but_o if_o the_o patronage_n be_v ecclesiastical_a then_o within_o six_o cap._n unico_fw-la de_fw-la jur_fw-la patronat_fw-la in_o 6._o concern_v appropriation_n of_o church_n appropriation_n the_o first_o thereof_o since_o the_o conquest_n appear_v to_o be_v that_o of_o feversham_n and_o middleton_n in_o kent_n an._n 1070._o grant_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n augustine_n in_o canterbury_n in_o manner_n follow_v viz._n in_o nomine_fw-la etc._n etc._n ego_fw-la willielmus_fw-la etc._n etc._n ex_fw-la his_fw-la quae_fw-la omnipotens_fw-la deus_fw-la sva_fw-la gratia_fw-la mihi_fw-la largiri_fw-la est_fw-la dignatus_fw-la quaedam_fw-la concedo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la s._n augustini_fw-la anglorum_fw-la apostoli_fw-la etc._n etc._n pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la meae_fw-la &_o parentum_fw-la meorum_fw-la predecessorum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la haec_fw-la sunt_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o decimae_fw-la duarum_fw-la mansionum_fw-la viz._n feversham_n &_o middleton_n ex_fw-la omnibus_fw-la redditibus_fw-la qui_fw-la etc._n etc._n &_o omnibus_fw-la ibidem_fw-la appendentibus_fw-la terra_fw-la sylva_fw-la pratis_fw-la &_o aqua_fw-la etc._n etc._n haec_fw-la omne_fw-la ex_fw-la integro_fw-la concedo_fw-la s._n augustino_n &_o abbati_n &_o fratribus_fw-la ut_fw-la habeant_fw-la &_o teneant_fw-la possideant_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o and_o ratify_v by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n together_o with_o a_o establishment_n and_o ordination_n of_o a_o vicarage_n by_o the_o say_v archiepiscopal_a authority_n in_o each_o of_o the_o say_a church_n respective_o the_o like_v you_o have_v for_o the_o appropriate_a of_o three_o other_o church_n to_o the_o same_o abbey_n viz._n of_o wyvelsberg_n stone_n and_o brocland_n in_o kent_n by_o the_o charter_n of_o ed._n 3._o above_o three_o hundred_o year_n since_o confirm_v by_o pope_n clement_n bull_n and_o ratify_v by_o simon_n mepham_n then_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o his_o establishment_n of_o three_o perpetual_a vicarage_n to_o the_o say_a church_n which_o charter_n be_v to_o this_o effect_n viz._n nos_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la nostra_fw-la speciali_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la c._n libris_fw-la quas_fw-la praefati_fw-la abbas_n &_o conventus_fw-la nobis_fw-la solvent_a etc._n etc._n concessimus_fw-la &_o licentiam_fw-la dedimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la quantum_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la est_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la abbati_n &_o conventui_fw-la cant._n quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la praedictas_fw-la appropriare_fw-la &_o eas_fw-la sic_fw-la appropriatas_fw-la in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la tenere_fw-la possint_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_fw-la hoc_fw-la quod_fw-la nos_fw-la tempore_fw-la vacationis_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la praedictae_fw-la si_fw-la contigerit_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la praedictas_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquam_fw-la earundem_fw-la tunc_fw-la vacare_fw-la nos_fw-la jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la ad_fw-la easdem_fw-la amitteremus_fw-la sine_fw-la occasione_n vel_fw-la impedimento_fw-la nostri_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la quorumcunque_fw-la huius_fw-la data_fw-la est_fw-la sub_fw-la an._n do._n 1349._o the_o modern_a church-historian_n of_o britain_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n pag._n 136._o call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o about_o an._n 1626._o there_o be_v certain_a feoffee_n a_o whole_a dozen_o of_o they_o though_o not_o incorporate_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n or_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o legal_o he_o say_v settle_v in_o trust_n to_o purchase_v in_o impropriation_n and_o that_o it_o be_v incredible_a how_o then_o possible_a to_o be_v believe_v what_o large_a sum_n be_v advance_v in_o a_o short_a time_n towards_o that_o work_n but_o then_o withal_o tell_v we_o somewhat_o that_o be_v credible_a viz._n that_o there_o be_v 9284_o parochial_a church_n in_o england_n endow_v with_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n but_o of_o these_o when_o the_o say_v feoffee_n enter_v on_o their_o work_n 3845_o be_v either_o appropriate_v to_o bishop_n cathedral_n and_o college_n or_o impropriate_v as_o lay-fee_n to_o private_a person_n as_o former_o belong_v to_o abbey_n the_o redeem_v and_o restore_a he_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o the_o abbey_n be_v the_o design_n of_o these_o feoffee_n as_o to_o those_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o private_a person_n but_o re_fw-mi infecta_fw-la the_o design_n prove_v abortive_a a_o commendam_fw-la or_o ecclesia_fw-la commendata_fw-la commendam_n so_o call_v in_o contradistinction_n to_o ecclesia_fw-la titulata_n be_v that_o church_n which_o for_o the_o custodial_a charge_n and_o government_n thereof_o be_v by_o a_o revocable_a collation_n concredit_v with_o some_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o trustee_n vel_fw-la tanquam_fw-la fidei_fw-la commissarius_fw-la and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n only_o for_o some_o certain_a time_n absque_fw-la titulo_fw-la for_o he_o that_o be_v titular_o endow_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a right_n during_o his_o life_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o canon_n law_n a_o church_n collate_v in_o commendam_fw-la and_o a_o church_n bestow_v in_o titulum_fw-la be_v ever_o oppose_v as_o contrary_n vid._n hist_o council_n trident._n lib._n 6._o pag._n 600._o &_o duaren_n de_fw-fr benefic_n lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o thus_o king_n edgar_n collate_v dunstan_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n by_o way_n of_o commendam_fw-la rex_fw-la edgarus_n say_v radulph_n de_fw-fr diceto_fw-la in_o his_o abbreviat_fw-la chronicorum_fw-la lundoniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la proprio_fw-la pastore_n viduatam_fw-la commisit_fw-la regendam_fw-la dunstano_fw-la wigornensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la dunstanus_fw-la lundoniensem_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la commendatam_fw-la habuit_fw-la &_o non_fw-la titulatam_fw-la dict_z radulph_n de_fw-fr an._n 962._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o first_o patent_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la grant_v in_o england_n by_o the_o king_n to_o any_o bishop_n elect_v be_v that_o which_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o pope_n commendam_n then_o grow_v very_o common_a grant_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n to_o wengham_n then_o chancellor_n of_o england_n notwithstanding_o his_o insufficiency_n in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o divinity_n to_o hold_v and_o retain_v all_o his_o former_a ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n together_o with_o his_o bishopric_n he_o then_o succeed_v fulco_n bishop_n of_o london_n for_o so_o long_a time_n as_o the_o pope_n shall_v please_v to_o grant_v he_o a_o dispensation_n who_o dispensation_n alone_o will_v not_o bar_v the_o king_n to_o present_v to_o those_o dignity_n and_o benefice_n be_v all_o void_a in_o law_n by_o make_v he_o a_o bishop_n he_o have_v also_o the_o like_a patent_n of_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la as_o to_o his_o benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n in_o ireland_n and_o this_o patent_n of_o such_o a_o commendam_fw-la be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n his_o lord_n and_o judge_n be_v for_o that_o reason_n the_o more_o remarkable_a vid._n le_fw-fr hist._n of_o the_o church_n of_o great_a britain_n pag._n 84._o according_a to_o the_o proper_a and_o ancient_a account_n commendam_n be_v original_o introduce_v in_o favour_n and_o for_o advantage_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v commend_v in_o favorem_fw-la &_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la quae_fw-la commendatur_fw-la imola_n in_o ca._n nemo_n de_fw-fr elect._n in_o 6._o say_v that_o commendam_n be_v not_o to_o be_v nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la evidenti_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la commendatae_fw-la necessitate_v vel_fw-la utilitate_fw-la the_o distinction_n of_o temporal_a and_o perpetual_a commendam_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n with_o we_o indeed_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o the_o former_a mode_n of_o commendam_n a_o vacant_a church_n be_v commend_v either_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n if_o it_o be_v a_o cathedral_n ca._n penult_n &_o ult_n 21._o q._n 1._o or_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n if_o it_o be_v a_o church_n parochial_a this_o be_v common_o temporal_a or_o for_o six_o month_n and_o be_v in_o utilitatem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o other_o common_o perpetual_a and_o be_v magis_fw-la in_o subventionem_fw-la eorum_fw-la quibus_fw-la commendantur_fw-la quam_fw-la ipsarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la and_o a_o commendatary_n for_o life_n be_v the_o same_o in_o reality_n with_o the_o titular_a these_o commendam_n in_o their_o original_a be_v institute_v to_o a_o good_a purpose_n but_o after_o use_v to_o a_o evil_a end_n for_o when_o by_o reason_n of_o war_n pestilence_n or_o the_o like_a the_o election_n or_o provision_n can_v not_o be_v make_v so_o soon_o as_o otherwise_o it_o may_v the_o superior_a do_v recommend_v the_o vacant_a church_n to_o some_o honest_a and_o worthy_a person_n to_o govern_v it_o beside_o the_o care_n of_o his_o own_o until_o a_o rector_n be_v provide_v who_o then_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o revenue_n but_o to_o govern_v they_o and_o consign_v they_o to_o another_o but_o in_o process_n of_o
whatsoever_o name_n or_o name_n they_o may_v be_v call_v in_o their_o convocation_n in_o time_n come_v which_o always_o shall_v be_v assemble_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n unless_o the_o same_o clergy_n may_v have_v the_o king_n most_o royal_a assent_n and_o licence_n to_o make_v promise_n and_o execute_v such_o canon_n constitution_n and_o ordinance_n provincial_a or_o synodical_a upon_o pain_n of_o every_o one_o of_o the_o say_a clergy_n do_v the_o contrary_a to_o this_o act_n and_o thereof_o convict_v to_o suffer_v imprisonment_n and_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n will_n since_o this_o year_n from_o archbishop_n cranmer_n to_o this_o day_n all_o convocation_n be_v to_o have_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o debate_v on_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o their_o canon_n beside_o his_o royal_a assent_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o their_o confirmation_n and_o as_o to_o the_o general_a council_n 637._o there_o be_v not_o any_o of_o they_o of_o use_n in_o england_n except_o the_o first_o four_o general_n council_n which_o be_v establish_v into_o a_o law_n by_o king_n and_o parliament_n the_o learned_a bishop_n prideaux_n in_o his_o synopsis_n of_o council_n give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o synodographie_n and_o say_v it_o be_v such_o a_o methodical_a synopsis_n of_o council_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a meeting_n as_o whereby_o there_o may_v be_v a_o clear_a discovery_n to_o he_o that_o doubt_v how_o any_o case_n may_v be_v inquire_v after_o and_o what_o may_v be_v determine_v concern_v the_o same_o and_o then_o immediate_o after_o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o council_n which_o he_o call_v a_o free_a public_a ecclesiastical_a meeting_n especial_o of_o bishop_n as_o also_o of_o other_o doctor_n lawful_o depute_v by_o divers_a church_n for_o the_o examine_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n according_a to_o the_o scripture_n and_o those_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v by_o common_a suffrage_n without_o favour_n of_o party_n to_o be_v determine_v in_o 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hilkiah_n 2_o kin._n 33._o 2_o chro._n 34._o at_o jerusalem_n the_o four_o under_o zorobabel_n and_o ezra_n and_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o jew_n that_o return_v from_o the_o captivity_n of_o babylon_n and_o last_o that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o synod_n of_o the_o wise_a under_o john_n hircanus_n genebrand_n chron._n l._n 2_o p._n 197._o 2_o the_o apostolical_a council_n he_o observe_v to_o have_v be_v for_o the_o substitute_n of_o mathias_n in_o the_o place_n of_o judas_n act._n 1._o for_o the_o election_n of_o seven_o deacon_n act._n 6._o for_o not_o press_v the_o ceremonial_a law_n act._n 15._o 11._o for_o the_o toleration_n of_o some_o legal_a ceremony_n for_o a_o time_n to_o gain_v the_o weak_a by_o such_o condescension_n matth._n 21._o 18._o for_o compose_v the_o apostle_n creed_n for_o obtrude_a to_o the_o church_n 85_o canon_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o apostle_n authority_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v many_o controversy_n last_o for_o the_o meeting_n at_o antioch_n 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thereof_o digest_v by_o bellarmine_n the_o computation_n be_v at_o constantinople_n the_o four_o at_o sardis_n at_o smyrna_n at_o quinisext_n at_o francfort_n at_o constance_n and_o at_o basil_n 5_o of_o reject_v council_n whereby_o be_v intend_v such_o as_o either_o determine_v heretical_a opinion_n or_o raise_v schism_n the_o computation_n be_v at_o antioch_n at_o milan_n at_o seleucia_n at_o ephesus_n the_o second_o at_o constantinople_n at_o pisa_n the_o first_o and_o at_o pisa_n the_o second_o 6_o of_o national_a synod_n which_o comprehend_v the_o provincial_n of_o every_o metropolitan_a or_o diocesan_n bishop_n the_o distribution_n be_v into_o italian_a spanish_a french_a german_a eastern_a african_n britain_n 7_o to_o these_o may_v be_v add_v ecclesiastical_a conference_n which_o be_v only_o certain_a meeting_n of_o some_o divine_n wherein_o nothing_o can_v be_v canonical_o determine_v and_o therefore_o needless_a to_o be_v here_o particular_o insert_v vid._n b._n prideaux_n synop_n of_o counc_fw-la vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr the_o grand_a censure_n of_o the_o church_n whereby_o it_o punish_v obstinate_a offender_n be_v by_o way_n of_o excommunication_n which_o though_o the_o canonist_n call_v traditio_fw-la diabolo_fw-it or_o give_v the_o devil_n as_o it_o be_v livery_n and_o seize_v of_o the_o excommunicate_a person_n yet_o the_o romanist_n have_v a_o tradition_n that_o st._n bernard_n excommunicate_v the_o devil_n himself_o sanctus_n bernardus_n plenus_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la quadam_fw-la die_fw-la praesentibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la excommunicavit_fw-la quendam_fw-la diabolum_fw-la incubum_fw-la qui_fw-la quandam_fw-la mulierem_fw-la in_o britannia_fw-la per_fw-la septeunium_fw-la vexabat_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la liberata_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la chron._n jo._n bromton_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 1._o a_o miraculous_a excommunication_n and_o a_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o diabolical_a incubation_n the_o excommunication_n which_o st._n oswald_n pronounce_v against_o one_o who_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o adversary_n have_v nothing_o so_o good_a though_o a_o more_o strange_a effect_n for_o that_o excommunicate_v he_o out_o of_o his_o wit_n and_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o wolstan_n who_o as_o miraculous_o cure_v he_o you_o may_v have_v find_v he_o if_o not_o in_o purgatory_n then_o in_o bedlam_n at_o this_o day_n illi_fw-la cujus_fw-la es_fw-la say_v sanctus_n oswaldus_n te_fw-la commendo_fw-la &_o carnem_fw-la sathanae_fw-la tuam_fw-la trado_fw-la statim_fw-la ille_fw-la dentibus_fw-la stridere_fw-la spumas_fw-la jacere_fw-la caput_fw-la rotare_fw-la incipit_fw-la qui_fw-la tamen_fw-la à _fw-la wolstano_fw-la sanatus_fw-la cum_fw-la pacem_fw-la adhuc_fw-la recusaret_fw-la iterum_fw-la &_o tertio_fw-la est_fw-la arreptus_fw-la simili_fw-la modo_fw-la quousque_fw-la ex_fw-la cord_n injuriam_fw-la remitteret_fw-la &_o offensam_fw-la if_o you_o have_v not_o faith_n enough_o to_o believe_v this_o on_o the_o credit_n of_o abbot_n brompton_n who_o chronicle_v from_o the_o year_n 588_o in_o which_o st._n austin_n come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1198._o if_o you_o have_v not_o i_o say_v faith_n enough_o for_o the_o premise_n you_o be_v not_o like_a to_o be_v supply_v with_o any_o on_o this_o side_n rome_n unless_o you_o have_v it_o from_o henry_n de_fw-fr knighton_n canon_n of_o leyster_n who_o write_v the_o chronicle_n de_fw-fr eventibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la from_o king_n edgar_n time_n to_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o for_o he_o in_o his_o second_o book_n de_fw-fr temp._n w._n 2._o do_v put_v it_o under_o his_o infallible_a pen_n for_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n and_o indeed_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a than_o what_o the_o say_a abbot_n report_v touch_v st._n augustine_n raise_v to_o life_n the_o priest_n at_o cumpton_n in_o oxfordshire_n 150_o year_n after_o his_o death_n to_o absolve_v a_o penitent_a excommunicate_a that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n rise_v also_o out_o of_o his_o grave_n and_o walk_v out_o of_o the_o church_n at_o st._n augustine_n command_n that_o no_o
excommunicate_a person_n shall_v be_v present_a whilst_o he_o be_v at_o mass_n have_v in_o his_o life-time_n be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o say_a priest_n for_o refuse_v to_o pay_v his_o tithe_n vid._n cron._n dict_z bromton_n de_fw-fr regn._n cantiae_fw-la excommunication_n be_v of_o such_o a_o large_a extent_n that_o this_o world_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o contain_v it_o therefore_o it_o extend_v itself_o to_o the_o next_o world_n also_o and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o soul_n but_o also_o to_o the_o body_n insomuch_o that_o the_o inter_v body_n of_o person_n die_v under_o excommunication_n have_v often_o be_v inhumane_o exhumate_v and_o take_v out_o of_o their_o parochial_a grave_n to_o associate_v with_o the_o rot_a carcase_n of_o bruit_n beast_n a_o precedent_n whereof_o you_o have_v in_o king_n edward_n the_o three_o time_n when_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o bull_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n command_v that_o the_o body_n of_o all_o such_o excommunicate_v as_o in_o their_o life-time_n have_v adhere_v to_o the_o lady_n wake_v in_o the_o contest_v between_o she_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n touch_v a_o manor_n shall_v be_v take_v out_o of_o their_o grave_n and_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o churchyard_n this_o be_v much_o worse_a than_o to_o be_v deny_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o christian_a burial_n which_o by_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n an._n 1180._o be_v the_o punishment_n of_o such_o lay-person_n as_o transfer_v the_o right_n of_o tithe_n to_o other_o laic_n without_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o church_n yet_o by_o the_o six_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v or_o suspend_v from_o his_o office_n until_o he_o be_v legal_o and_o due_o summon_v to_o appear_v and_o answer_v for_o himself_o except_o in_o such_o case_n as_o deserve_v summary_n excommunication_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a excommunication_n as_o to_o the_o new_a and_o insolent_a form_n thereof_o wherewith_o pope_n theodorus_n excommunicate_v pyrrhus_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n who_o have_v be_v infect_v with_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n and_o thereupon_o excommunicate_v and_o upon_o his_o recantation_n absolve_v relapse_v into_o the_o same_o error_n whereupon_o the_o say_v theodorus_n excommunicate_v he_o the_o second_o time_n but_o in_o such_o a_o way_n and_o manner_n as_o never_o have_v a_o former_a precedent_n or_o second_o practice_n for_o he_o infuse_v some_o drop_n of_o consecrate_a cup_n into_o ink_n and_o therewith_o write_v a_o sentence_n of_o anathema_n against_o pyrrhus_n hist_o mag._n cent._n 7._o cap._n 39_o whether_o the_o dead_a may_v be_v excommunicate_v be_v the_o first_o question_n move_v in_o the_o five_o general_n council_n at_o constantinople_n an._n 551._o under_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n to_o which_o eutychius_n answer_v that_o as_o josiah_n open_v the_o sepulcher_n of_o the_o dead_a 16._o and_o burn_v their_o bone_n so_o the_o memorial_n of_o such_o may_v be_v accurse_v after_o their_o death_n who_o have_v injure_v the_o church_n in_o their_o life_n for_o which_o pertinent_a answer_n the_o say_a emperor_n make_v he_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n so_o that_o he_o succeed_v menas_n who_o about_o the_o same_o time_n have_v depart_v this_o life_n sudden_o sit_v the_o council_n that_o worthy_a prelate_n who_o affirm_v that_o it_o be_v certain_o unlawful_a to_o excommunicate_v any_o man_n for_o not_o pay_v the_o fee_n of_o court_n 4._o be_v scarce_o so_o general_o credit_v in_o his_o law_n as_o he_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v in_o his_o doctrine_n especial_o when_o his_o reason_n for_o that_o assertion_n viz._n that_o a_o contumacy_n there_o speak_v of_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v a_o offence_n against_o the_o civil_a power_n be_v due_o weigh_v and_o consider_v and_o more_o especial_o when_o such_o fee_n be_v not_o pay_v notwithstanding_o the_o order_n and_o decree_n of_o such_o court_n for_o the_o payment_n thereof_o contempt_n of_o which_o kind_n may_v pass_v whole_o unpunished_a if_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n shall_v not_o take_v place_n in_o such_o case_n many_o be_v the_o prejudices_fw-la which_o ensue_v upon_o excommunication_n some_o whereof_z in_o case_n of_o obstinate_a persistency_n reach_v we_o as_o man_n as_o well_o as_o christian_n and_o seem_v as_o it_o be_v to_o unman_v we_o as_o well_o as_o unchristian_a we_o extend_v per_fw-la brachium_fw-la seculare_fw-la as_o well_o to_o our_o civil_a liberty_n as_o per_fw-la censuram_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la to_o our_o christian_n have_v a_o dreadful_a influence_n both_o on_o body_n and_o soul_n and_o that_o in_o both_o world_n rebussus_fw-la enumerate_v no_o less_o than_o above_o threescore_o of_o these_o penalty_n for_o so_o he_o call_v they_o poenae_fw-la contra_fw-la excommunicatos_fw-la rebuff_n de_fw-fr excom_n non_fw-fr vitand_n such_o person_n as_o be_v extra_fw-la communionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la or_o excommunicate_v with_o we_o be_v apud_fw-la hebraeos_fw-la ancient_o call_v aposynagogi_n as_o cast_v out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o for_o their_o contumacy_n extorre_v to_o be_v shun_v of_o all_o man_n until_o they_o repent_v old_a such_o as_o be_v anathematise_v and_o under_o the_o great_a excommunication_n be_v as_o it_o be_v expel_v out_o of_o all_o humane_a society_n and_o banish_v from_o mankind_n understand_v it_o of_o those_o within_o the_o church_n such_o a_o anathema_n may_v be_v somewhat_o compare_v to_o that_o punishment_n which_o the_o roman_n of_o old_a call_v interdictio_fw-la ignis_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la borrow_v from_o the_o grecian_n which_o their_o great_a legislator_n draco_n enact_v as_o a_o law_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o which_o punishment_n in_o truth_n be_v second_o to_o none_o save_o that_o which_o be_v capital_a towards_o the_o close_a of_o this_o ecclesiastical_a abridgement_n you_o have_v some_o mention_n make_v of_o the_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o an._n 1285._o the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o both_o jurisdiction_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v fix_v by_o parliament_n by_o a_o statute_n under_o that_o title_n the_o english_a whereof_o translate_v from_o the_o latin_a out_o of_o the_o record_n run_v thus_o viz._n the_o king_n to_o his_o judge_n send_v greeting_n use_v yourselves_o circumspect_o in_o all_o matter_n concern_v the_o middleton_n bishop_n all_o of_o norwich_n and_o his_o clergy_n not_o punish_v they_o if_o they_o hold_v plea_n in_o court_n christian_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a viz._n of_o penance_n enjoin_v for_o deadly_a sin_n as_o fornication_n adultery_n and_o such_o like_a for_o the_o which_o many_o time_n corporal_a penance_n or_o pecuniary_a be_v enjoin_v special_o if_o a_o freeman_n be_v convict_v of_o such_o thing_n also_o if_o prelate_n do_v punish_v for_o leave_v churchyard_n unclosed_a or_o for_o that_o the_o church_n be_v uncover_v or_o not_o convenient_o deck_v in_o which_o case_n none_o other_o penance_n can_v be_v enjoin_v but_o pecuniary_a item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v of_o his_o parishioner_n oblation_n and_o tithe_n due_a and_o accustom_a or_o if_o any_o person_n plead_v against_o another_o for_o tithe_n more_o or_o less_o so_o that_o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o benefice_n be_v not_o demand_v item_n if_o a_o parson_n demand_v mortuary_n in_o place_n where_o a_o mortuary_n have_v use_v to_o have_v be_v give_v item_n if_o a_o prelate_n of_o a_o church_n or_o if_o a_o patron_n demand_v a_o `_o pension_n due_n to_o themselves_o all_o such_o demand_n be_v to_o be_v make_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o priest_n and_o in_o case_n of_o defamation_n it_o have_v be_v grant_v already_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v in_o a_o spiritual_a court_n when_o money_n be_v not_o demand_v but_o a_o thing_n do_v for_o punishment_n of_o sin_n and_o likewise_o for_o break_v a_o oath_n in_o all_o case_n afore_o rehearse_v the_o spiritual_a judge_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o take_v knowledge_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n prohibition_n vid._n lindw_n constit_fw-la lib._n 2._o tit._n de_fw-fr foro-competenti_a vid._n full._n chur._n hist._n lib._n 3._o p._n 79._o now_o whereas_o some_o doubt_n have_v heretofore_o be_v whether_o this_o be_v indeed_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o any_o thing_n more_o than_o a_o constitution_n make_v by_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o or_o only_o a_o mere_a writ_n issue_v out_o from_o the_o king_n to_o his_o judge_n sr._n ed._n coke_n instit._n par_fw-fr 2._o pag._n 487._o resolve_n it_o in_o express_a term_n thus_o viz._n though_o some_o have_v say_v that_o this_o be_v no_o statute_n but_o make_v by_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o yet_o that_o this_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v prove_v not_o only_o by_o our_o book_n but_o also_o by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o this_o statute_n of_o circumspect_a agatis_fw-la the_o
provision_n proviscribus_fw-la appeal_n to_o rome_n 12._o hold_v plea_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n thence_o arise_v h._n excommunication_n by_o his_o bull_n 19_o and_o the_o like_a be_v no_o other_o than_o usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n on_o the_o dignity_n and_o prerogative_n royal._n 14._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o an._n 1539._o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n reading_n and_o glastenbury_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v under_o colour_n so_o the_o author_n express_v it_o of_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o their_o rich_a abbey_n seize_v on_o as_o confiscation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n 10._o but_o when_o the_o act_n of_o supremacy_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o seem_v a_o thing_n strange_a in_o nature_n and_o polity_n that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o reform_a party_n not_o so_o much_o contend_v about_o word_n and_o phrase_n as_o aim_v to_o oust_v the_o pope_n of_o all_o authority_n within_o these_o dominion_n fix_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o what_o rank_n soever_o in_o the_o crown_n imperial_a not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o supreme_a head_n but_o tantamount_n of_o the_o supreme_a governess_n in_o queen_n mary_n be_v time_n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v declare_v that_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n majesty_n as_o full_o as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o any_o of_o her_o predecessor_n in_o the_o body_n whereof_o it_o be_v express_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o kingly_a or_o regal_a office_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o alâ—_n dignity_n prerogative_n royal_a power_n preeminence_n privilege_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereunto_o annex_v unite_a or_o belong_v be_v invest_v either_o in_o male_n or_o female_a be_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o full_o whole_o absolute_o and_o entire_o deem_v adjudge_v accept_v invest_v and_o take_v in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o statute_n or_o law_n do_v limit_n or_o appoint_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n may_v or_o shall_v have_v execute_v and_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o the_o queen_n be_v supreme_a governess_n possessor_n and_o inheritor_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n may_v by_o the_o same_o power_n have_v and_o execute_v to_o alâ—_n intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n without_o doubt_n ambiguity_n question_n or_o scruple_n any_o custom_n use_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o which_o act_n make_v in_o queen_n mary_n be_v reign_n be_v grant_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o much_o authority_n in_o all_o the_o church-concernments_a as_o have_v be_v exercise_v and_o enjoy_v by_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o king_n ed._n 6._o according_a to_o any_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o several_a time_n which_o act_v of_o parliament_n as_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n on_o these_o occasion_n have_v declare_v be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a power_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o crown_n before_o but_o only_o declaratory_a of_o a_o old_a which_o natural_o belong_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o among_o other_o to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o whereas_o some_o seditious_a person_n have_v disperse_v a_o rumour_n that_o by_o the_o act_n for_o recognise_v the_o queen_n supremacy_n there_o be_v something_o further_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n viz._n a_o power_n of_o administer_a divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n which_o neither_o by_o any_o equity_n or_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n can_v from_o thence_o be_v gather_v she_o thereupon_o make_v a_o declaration_n to_o all_o her_o subject_n that_o nothing_o be_v or_o can_v be_v mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o say_a act_n than_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a to_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o king_n ed._n 6._o and_o further_o declare_v that_o she_o neither_o do_v nor_o will_v challenge_v any_o other_o authority_n by_o the_o same_o than_o be_v challenge_v and_o late_o use_v by_o the_o say_v two_o king_n and_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n due_a unto_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o rule_n over_o all_o person_n bear_v within_o her_o realm_n and_o dominion_n of_o what_o estate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o as_o no_o other_o foreign_a power_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o they_o which_o declaration_n publish_v in_o the_o queen_n injunction_n an._n 1559._o not_o give_v that_o general_a satisfaction_n to_o that_o groundless_a cavil_v as_o be_v expect_v and_o intend_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n of_o the_o year_n 1562._o by_o the_o queen_n authority_n and_o consent_n declare_v more_o plain_o viz._n that_o they_o give_v not_o to_o their_o princess_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n or_o otherwise_o either_o the_o minister_a of_o god_n word_n or_o sacrament_n but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o they_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a doer_n and_o last_o to_o conclude_v this_o tender_a point_n there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o better_a exercise_v and_o enjoy_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n thus_o recognize_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o oath_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o acknowledgement_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o supremacy_n not_o only_o in_o the_o queen_n but_o also_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n likewise_o a_o power_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o assign_v and_o authorize_v etc._n etc._n as_o she_o and_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a such_o person_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o occupy_v under_o she_o and_o they_o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o preeminency_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n or_o country_n and_o to_o visit_v reform_v repress_v order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n or_o can_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v order_v redress_v correct_v restrain_v or_o amend_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n 282._o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o high-commission_n court_n and_o from_o hence_o issue_v that_o commission_n by_o which_o the_o queen_n minister_n proceed_v in_o their_o visitation_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n chap._n ii_o of_o archbishop_n 1._o a_o description_n of_o that_o dignity_n here_o in_o england_n the_o antiquity_n precedency_n privilege_n and_o style_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o see_n 2._o the_o antiquity_n precedency_n and_o style_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o see_n 3._o what_o difference_n between_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a and_o why_o call_v metropolitan_a 4._o three_o archbishop_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n ancient_o 5._o the_o vicissitude_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n ancient_o in_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n 6._o how_o the_o three_o archbishop_n come_v to_o be_v lose_v 7._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n in_o london_n 8._o the_o original_a of_o the_o style_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a 9_o what_o the_o difference_n ancient_o between_o the_o two_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n certain_a privilege_n of_o the_o latter_a 10._o whether_o a_o archbishop_n may_v call_v case_n to_o his_o own_o cognizance_n nolente_fw-la ordinario_fw-la 11._o in_o what_o case_n the_o clerk_n be_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o archbishop_n where_o the_o inferior_a ordinary_n have_v right_a to_o collate_v also_o his_o power_n of_o dispensation_n 12._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n relate_v to_o the_o archbish_n jurisdiction_n 13._o certain_a special_a privilege_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1._o archbishop_z ab_fw-la archos_n exhibende_n princeps_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la superintendens_n be_v that_o spiritual_a person_n
corporate_a as_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n yet_o crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o computation_n of_o our_o city_n do_v omit_v ely_n though_o it_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n 6._o thus_o westminster_n be_v call_v a_o city_n and_o according_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o bishop_n of_o westminster_n in_o a_o statute_n make_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o 10._o but_o by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 21._o may_v 2_o eliz._n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 1_o eliz._n not_o print_v the_o revenue_n of_o that_o late_a monastery_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n which_o have_v cause_v error_n in_o the_o plead_n of_o some_o case_n by_o style_v it_o the_o cathedral_n for_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n cassanaeus_n 15._o who_o write_v as_o well_o de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la in_o general_n as_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o burgundy_n in_o particular_a say_v that_o france_n have_v within_o its_o territory_n 104_o city_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o seat_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n yet_o sir_n edw._n coke_n observe_v cambridge_n to_o be_v a_o city_n by_o ancient_a record_n 1._o although_o it_o do_v not_o evident_o appear_v that_o it_o ever_o be_v a_o episcopal_a see_v and_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 4._o it_o be_v there_o call_v the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n 4._o in_o england_n and_o wales_n there_o be_v ancient_o three_o province_n and_o over_o they_o three_o archbishop_n who_o archbishopric_n be_v found_v above_o 1500_o year_n since_o for_o soon_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o king_n luâ—ius_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o britain_n an._n 170._o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o elvanus_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o at_o glastenbury_n and_o of_o medwanus_n both_o britain_n landaâ—_n and_o therein_o confirm_v by_o the_o divine_n which_o eleutherius_fw-la who_o become_v pope_n a_o 177._o send_v into_o britain_n for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n malmsb._n the_o say_a king_n be_v by_o they_o baptize_v the_o false_a religion_n of_o the_o druid_n with_o their_o idol_n be_v soon_o abolish_v heathen_a temple_n purge_v and_o then_o consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o twenty_o eight_o â—lamâ—ns_n be_v bishop_n consecrate_v the_o three_o archbishop_n whereof_o be_v found_v in_o the_o three_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o then_o three_o province_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n where_o arch-flamin_n have_v former_o be_v maintain_v viz._n at_o london_n the_o metropolis_n of_o britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la at_o york_n the_o metropolis_n of_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n and_o at_o caerlegion_n in_o wales_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v caerleon_n upon_o vske_n former_o call_v isca_n in_o monmouthshire_n the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la or_o under_o vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la cambria_n 18._o gildas_n antiquissimus_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la fide_fw-la digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la britannicarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la scriptor_n tradit_fw-la britannos_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la evangelii_n christianam_fw-la suscepisse_fw-la fidem_fw-la ant._n brit._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la ac_fw-la primum_fw-la paulum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la gentibus_fw-la tum_fw-la nominatim_fw-la britannis_fw-la evangelium_fw-la nunciasse_n post_fw-la priorem_fw-la svam_fw-la romae_fw-la incarcerationem_fw-la theodoret._n l._n 9_o de_fw-fr curand_n graecor_fw-la affect_v origenes_n qui_fw-la proximis_fw-la fuit_fw-la post_fw-la apostolos_fw-la seculis_fw-la testatur_fw-la britanniam_fw-la in_o christianam_fw-la consentire_fw-la religionem_fw-la orig._n hom._n 4._o in_o ezech._n lucius_n rex_fw-la britanniae_fw-la an._n 179._o baptizatus_fw-la ab_fw-la eleutherio_n pontifice_n romano_n reformationem_fw-la angliae_fw-la petiit_fw-la episcop_n 29._o ordinavit_fw-la ant._n brit._n foe_o 4_o 5_o 7._o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o england_n the_o christian_a britain_n have_v three_o archbishop_n viz._n of_o london_n york_n and_o caerleon_n in_o wales_n the_o archiepiscopal_a see_v of_o london_n be_v by_o the_o saxon_n place_v at_o canterbury_n for_o st._n augustine_n sake_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v that_o of_o caerleon_n be_v translate_v to_o st._n david_n and_o after_o subject_v to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n 5._o from_o this_o time_n to_o dioclesian_n perfecution_n which_o though_o the_o ten_o and_o last_o 302._o yet_o the_o first_o which_o the_o britain_n felt_n christianity_n flourish_v in_o this_o island_n 306._o which_o â—y_a that_o persecution_n be_v almost_o extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o land_n till_o constantine_n the_o great_a wear_v the_o imperial_a crown_n 413._o in_o who_o time_n it_o revive_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o century_n when_o it_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n till_o the_o condemnation_n thereof_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o mela_n and_o happy_o suppress_v by_o germanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o by_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n in_o campeigne_n who_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o english_a catholic_n be_v send_v by_o the_o french_a bishop_n into_o england_n as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n palladius_n be_v by_o pope_n celestine_n into_o scotland_n 3._o and_o now_o the_o christian_a religion_n flourish_v again_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurp_a tyrant_n vortiger_n who_o after_o he_o have_v slay_v vodinus_n archbishop_n of_o london_n sp._n be_v himself_o burn_v in_o a_o castle_n besiege_v by_o aurelius_n ambrose_n have_v first_o surrender_v kent_n suffolk_z and_z norfolk_z to_o the_o infidel_n heâ—gist_n who_o with_o his_o saxon_n almost_o desolate_v the_o land_n insomuch_o that_o theanus_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o theodiceus_n bishop_n of_o york_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o cornwall_n and_o wales_n until_o st._n augustine_n come_n hither_o where_o he_o then_o find_v only_o one_o archbishop_n and_o seven_o bishop_n be_v with_o forty_o other_o as_o assistant_n to_o he_o send_v hither_o by_o pope_n gregory_n to_o convert_v the_o nation_n 2._o who_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n kind_o receive_v and_o seat_v he_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o a_o mansion_n in_o canterbury_n the_o metropolis_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 25._o and_o assign_v he_o a_o place_n to_o erect_v a_o bishop_n see_v who_o afterward_o fix_v his_o seat_n at_o canterbury_n whichever_o since_o have_v continue_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o thus_o st._n austin_n upon_o his_o entrance_n into_o england_n by_o the_o favour_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o say_a king_n ethelbert_n 596._o have_v fix_v his_o seat_n at_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n thereof_o have_v by_o a_o continual_a series_n or_o succession_n continue_v as_o metropolitan_n of_o all_o england_n 6._o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a ancient_o three_o archbishopric_n in_o three_o distinct_a province_n within_o this_o kingdom_n whereof_o that_o of_o caerleon_n upon_o vske_n in_o wales_n be_v one_o and_o whereof_o dubritius_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 466_o be_v archbishop_n who_o have_v his_o seat_n at_o landaff_n become_v for_o his_o integrity_n archbishop_n of_o all_o wales_n and_o be_v upon_o resignation_n in_o his_o old_a age_n succeed_v in_o the_o archbishopric_n by_o his_o disciple_n david_n 519._o uncle_n toke_v arthurn_n by_o who_o consent_n he_o remove_v the_o see_v to_o menevia_n of_o which_o place_n he_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o episcopus_fw-la menevensis_fw-la and_o the_o town_n itself_o thereupon_o call_v twy_n devi_n or_o saint_n david_n as_o take_v its_o denomination_n from_o his_o name_n yet_o it_o afterward_o so_o unhappy_o happen_v that_o samson_n a_o succeed_a archbishop_n upon_o a_o great_a plague_n rage_v in_o wales_n go_v to_o dola_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o thither_o carry_v the_o pall_n with_o he_o whereby_o st._n david_n for_o ever_o after_o lose_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o both_o that_o see_v and_o the_o rest_n in_o wales_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cambd._n as_o at_o this_o day_n godw._n 7._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n london_n have_v a_o archbishop_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a this_o archbishop_n be_v that_o theanus_n forementioned_a who_o be_v the_o chief_a founder_n and_o builder_n of_o st._n 11._o peter_n church_n in_o cornhill_n london_n which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o his_o diocese_n till_o king_n ethelbert_n build_v st._n paul_n church_n in_o this_o see_v continue_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n above_o 180_o year_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o saxon_a persecution_n stand_v void_a till_o that_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o st._n austin_n melitus_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o so_o it_o continue_v ever_o after_o as_o a_o bishopric_n
17._o be_v to_o that_o purpose_n rep._n 11._o in_o former_a time_n many_o bishop_n have_v their_o suffragans_fw-la who_o be_v also_o consecrate_a as_o other_o bishop_n be_v these_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n upon_o embassy_n or_o in_o multiplicity_n of_o business_n do_v supply_v their_o place_n in_o matter_n of_o order_n but_o not_o in_o jurisdiction_n 22._o these_o be_v chief_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o their_o affair_n ordain_v in_o the_o primitive_a time_n call_v chorepiscopi_fw-la suffragan_n or_o subsidiary_a bishop_n or_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la and_o be_v titular_a bishop_n consecrate_a by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n and_o to_o execute_v such_o power_n and_o authority_n and_o receive_v such_o profit_n as_o be_v limit_v in_o their_o commission_n by_o the_o bishop_n or_o diocosan_n who_o suffragans_fw-la they_o be_v what_o town_n or_o place_n to_o be_v the_o see_v of_o bishop_n suffragans_fw-la and_o how_o many_o to_o a_o diocese_n and_o in_o what_o diocese_n appear_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o such_o suffragan_n bishop_n be_v make_v in_o case_n the_o archbishop_n or_o some_o other_o bishop_n desire_v the_o same_o in_o which_o case_n the_o bishop_n present_v two_o able_a person_n for_o any_o place_n allow_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o parliament_n whereof_o his_o majesty_n do_v choose_v one_o but_o at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o suffragan_n bishop_n in_o england_n they_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o chorepiscopi_fw-la of_o the_o primitive_a time_n subsidiary_a bishop_n ordain_v for_o ease_v the_o diocesan_n of_o some_o part_n of_o his_o burden_n as_o aforesaid_a 294._o by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o perform_v such_o office_n belong_v to_o that_o sacred_a function_n not_o limit_v to_o time_n and_o place_n by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n by_o which_o a_o bishop_n be_v restrain_v in_o some_o certain_a act_n of_o jurisdiction_n to_o his_o proper_a diocese_n of_o these_o there_o be_v twenty_o six_o in_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o such_o principal_a town_n as_o be_v appoint_v for_o their_o title_n and_o denomination_n the_o name_n and_o number_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o preeminence_n proportion_v to_o they_o the_o reader_n may_v peruse_v in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v an._n 26_o h._n 8._o 12._o according_a to_o the_o temporal_a law_n of_o this_o land_n if_o a_o bishop_n grant_v letter_n of_o institution_n under_o any_o other_o seal_n than_o his_o seal_n of_o office_n and_o albeit_o it_o be_v out_o of_o his_o diocese_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a for_o in_o cort_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n and_o other_o where_o the_o plaintiff_n offer_v in_o evidence_n letter_n of_o institution_n which_o appear_v to_o be_v seal_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n because_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n have_v not_o his_o seal_n of_o office_n there_o and_o which_o letter_n be_v make_v also_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o be_v good_a enough_o albeit_o they_o be_v seal_v with_o another_o seal_n and_o make_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n for_o that_o the_o seal_n be_v not_o material_a it_o be_v a_o act_n make_v of_o the_o institution_n and_o the_o writing_n and_o seal_v be_v but_o a_o testimonial_a thereof_o which_o may_v be_v under_o any_o seal_n or_o in_o any_o place_n but_o of_o that_o point_n they_o will_v advise_v rep._n 13._o a_o bishop_n if_o he_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n in_o any_o church_n of_o his_o diocese_n may_v require_v the_o offering_n of_o that_o day_n oblatioris_fw-la he_o may_v sequester_v if_o the_o king_n present_v not_o and_o 12_o h._n 8._o 8._o by_o pollard_n he_o must_v see_v the_o cure_n serve_v if_o the_o person_n fail_v at_o his_o own_o cost_v rep._n he_o may_v commit_v administration_n where_o executor_n be_v call_v refuse_v to_o prove_v the_o will_n colleg._n he_o have_v power_n of_o distribution_n and_o dispose_n of_o seat_n and_o charge_n of_o repair_v of_o the_o church_n within_o his_o diocese_n rep._n he_o may_v award_v his_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la where_o a_o church_n be_v litigious_a between_o a_o usurper_n and_o the_o other_o but_o if_o he_o will_v choose_v the_o clerk_n of_o either_o at_o his_o peril_n he_o ought_v at_o his_o peril_n to_o receive_v he_o that_o have_v right_o by_o the_o statute_n al._n he_o may_v licence_n physician_n surgeon_n schoolmaster_n and_o midwife_n 5._o he_o may_v collate_v by_o lapse_n he_o may_v take_v competent_a time_n to_o examine_v the_o sufficiency_n and_o fitness_n of_o a_o clerk_n he_o may_v give_v convenient_a time_n to_o person_n interest_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o avoidance_n he_o be_v discharge_v against_o the_o true_a patron_n and_o quit_v of_o disturbance_n to_o who_o it_o can_v be_v impute_v if_o he_o receive_v that_o clerk_n that_o be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o verdict_n after_o inquest_n in_o a_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la rep._n he_o may_v have_v six_o chaplain_n and_o every_o archbishop_n may_v have_v eight_o chaplain_n 13._o he_o may_v unite_v and_o consolidate_v small_a parish_n and_o assist_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o execution_n of_o some_o statute_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o any_o bishop_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n join_v and_o associate_v himself_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n or_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n at_o the_o open_a and_o general_a session_n to_o be_v hold_v at_o any_o place_n within_o his_o diocese_n in_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o statute_n make_v 17_o car._n 1._o c._n 27._o for_o the_o disinable_v of_o person_n in_o holy_a order_n to_o exercise_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n be_v repeal_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o car._n 2._o cap._n 2._o whereby_o they_o be_v now_o enable_v to_o exercise_v such_o temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o former_o and_o be_v common_o style_v the_o ordinary_a of_o that_o diocese_n where_o he_o do_v exercise_v his_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o parliament_n bishop_n as_o baron_n may_v be_v present_a and_o vote_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o arraignment_n of_o a_o peer_n only_o before_o sentence_n of_o death_n or_o loss_n of_o member_n be_v pronounce_v that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o blood_n in_o any_o kind_n they_o have_v by_o canon_n law_n the_o privilege_n and_o injunction_n to_o absent_v themselves_o and_o by_o common_a law_n to_o make_v proxy_n to_o vote_n for_o they_o 14._o ordinary_a according_a to_o the_o acceptation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n with_o we_o be_v usual_o take_v for_o he_o that_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a tit_n immediate_a to_o the_o king_n he_o be_v in_o common_a understanding_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n who_o be_v the_o supervisor_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n visitor_n of_o all_o his_o church_n within_o his_o diocese_n and_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o all_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o do_v of_o justice_n within_o his_o diocese_n in_o jure_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o non_fw-la per_fw-la deputationem_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v his_o care_n to_o see_v that_o the_o church_n be_v provide_v of_o a_o able_a curate_n habet_fw-la enim_fw-la curam_fw-la curarum_fw-la and_o may_v execute_v the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o to_o he_o alone_o be_v make_v all_o presentation_n to_o church_n vacant_a within_o his_o diocese_n ordinarius_fw-la habet_fw-la locum_fw-la principaliter_fw-la in_o episcopo_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la superioribus_fw-la qui_fw-la soli_fw-la sunt_fw-la vniversales_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la jurisdictionibus_fw-la sed_fw-la sunt_fw-la sub_fw-la eo_fw-la alii_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la hi_o videlicet_fw-la quibus_fw-la competit_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la privilegio_fw-la vel_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la lindw_n cap._n exterior_a do_fw-mi de_fw-fr constitutionib_fw-la 15._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o bishop_n as_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o as_o to_o the_o admission_n or_o institution_n of_o he_o into_o a_o benefice_n be_v not_o local_a but_o it_o follow_v the_o person_n of_o the_o ordinary_a or_o bishop_n wheresoever_o he_o be_v and_o therefore_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n to_o a_o church_n which_o be_v void_a within_o the_o diocese_n of_o norwich_n who_o be_v then_o in_o london_n or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o a_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n who_o be_v then_o in_o england_n and_o in_o london_n the_o ordinary_a may_v examine_v the_o clerk_n or_o give_v he_o admission_n or_o institution_n in_o london_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v leon._n 16._o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o oblige_v upon_o a_o vacancy_n to_o receive_v the_o clerk_n of_o he_o that_o come_v first_o for_o as_o he_o
fee-simple_n may_v pass_v to_o they_o without_o the_o word_n successor_n because_o in_o construction_n of_o law_n such_o body_n politic_a be_v say_v never_o to_o die_v 3._o this_o must_v be_v understand_v only_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o take_n of_o the_o thing_n grant_v in_o their_o politic_a not_o natural_a capacity_n 11._o one_o bishop_n may_v possible_o have_v two_o chapter_n and_o that_o by_o union_n or_o consolidation_n as_o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o waterford_n case_n who_o have_v the_o bishopric_n of_o lismore_n and_o the_o chapter_n thereof_o unite_v to_o that_o of_o waterford_n in_o which_o case_n although_o the_o chapter_n of_o lismore_n only_o confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o lismore_n and_o the_o chapter_n of_o waterford_n only_o confirm_v the_o grant_n of_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o waterford_n yet_o because_o the_o union_n there_o be_v not_o extant_a the_o judge_n hold_v the_o confirmation_n in_o manner_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v good_a but_o otherwise_o all_o the_o judge_n hold_v that_o both_o chapter_n ought_v to_o have_v confirm_v 10._o for_o it_o seem_v if_o a_o bishop_n have_v two_o chapter_n both_o must_v confirm_v his_o lease_n parson_n 12._o a_o parsonage_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o w._n be_v annex_v to_o a_o prebend_n in_o s._n the_o prebend_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o s._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v good_a without_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o w._n in_o who_o diocese_n it_o be_v rep._n in_o eyre_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o chapter_n be_v not_o of_o a_o capacity_n to_o take_v by_o purchase_n or_o gift_n without_o the_o dean_n who_o be_v their_o head_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o eaton-colledge_n where_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o college_n of_o eton_n whereas_o they_o be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o college_n of_o st._n ibid._n mary_n of_o eton_n resolve_v that_o the_o lease_n be_v void_a for_o the_o misnosiner_n yet_o whereas_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o windsor_n be_v incorporate_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o king_n free-chappel_n of_o his_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v free-chappel_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n ibid._n in_o the_o county_n of_o berks_n resolve_v the_o lease_n be_v good_a for_o although_o the_o king_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n call_v it_o his_o castle_n yet_o when_o another_o speak_v of_o it_o it_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o call_v it_o the_o castle_n and_o therefore_o such_o variance_n shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o lease_n likewise_o whereas_o christs-church_n in_o oxon_n be_v incorporate_v by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la christi_fw-la de_fw-fr oxon_n rep._n and_o they_o make_v a_o lease_n by_o the_o name_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ecclesiae_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la christi_fw-la in_o academia_n de_fw-fr oxon_n and_o the_o liberty_n de_fw-fr academia_n do_v extend_v further_o than_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a lease_n because_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o corporation_n be_v insert_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lease_n chap._n viii_o of_o archdeacon_n 1._o what_o a_o archdeacon_n be_v his_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n 2._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o archdeaconries_n and_o how_o many_o in_o england_n 3._o whence_o the_o archdeacon_n power_n be_v derive_v and_o whether_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la do_v lie_v of_o it_o or_o not_o 4._o in_o what_o case_n action_n lie_v against_o a_o archdeacon_n for_o refuse_v to_o give_v induction_n to_o a_o clerk_n institute_v by_o the_o bishop_n 5._o archdeaconry_n not_o comprise_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n 6._o process_n of_o quorum_fw-la nomina_fw-la prohibit_v by_o the_o canon_n to_o be_v issue_v by_o any_o archdeacon_n 7._o how_o often_o a_o archdeacon_n may_v have_v his_o visitation_n and_o what_o his_o office_n or_o power_n therein_o be_v 8._o how_o a_o person_n ought_v to_o be_v qualify_v that_o may_v be_v a_o archdeacon_n it_o be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n 9_o cardinal_n otho_n constitution_n touch_v the_o archdeacon_n government_n in_o his_o visitation_n 10._o how_o archdeacon_n be_v distinguish_v at_o the_o canon_n law_n 11._o conformity_n thereto_o in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 12._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n touch_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o a_o glebe_n make_v by_o a_o archdeacon_n 13._o the_o same_o case_n somewhat_o otherwise_o report_v 14_o whether_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_v of_o a_o archdeaconry_n 1._o archdeacon_n tilius_fw-la from_o archos_fw-mi princeps_fw-la or_o chief_a and_o diaconos_fw-la deacon_n that_o be_v the_o first_o or_o chief_a of_o the_o deacon_n sum._n host_n de_fw-fr offic._n archid._n etc._n etc._n 1._o de_fw-fr scrut_fw-fr in_o ord._n fac_fw-la be_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n such_o as_o have_v obtain_v a_o dignity_n in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n to_o have_v the_o priority_n among_o the_o deacon_n and_o first_o in_o jurisdiction_n next_o after_o the_o bishop_n sum._n host_n ibid._n for_o as_o of_o common_a right_n all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n within_o the_o diocese_n appertain_v to_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o bishop_n so_o under_o he_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n except_v only_o such_o thing_n as_o by_o law_n be_v special_o prohibit_v ibid._n and_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o be_v dignify_v with_o this_o title_n for_o that_o in_o many_o thing_n he_o do_v supply_v the_o room_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o be_v in_o precedency_n to_o other_o subservient_fw-fr and_o unto_o who_o his_o service_n chief_o relate_v dist_n every_o bishop_n be_v it_o archbishop_n or_o other_o have_v under_o he_o a_o archdeacon_n for_o the_o better_a discharge_n of_o his_o cure_n he_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o common_a right_n which_o may_v vary_v according_a to_o circumstance_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n england_n and_o therefore_o in_o some_o case_n it_o be_v jurisdictio_fw-la ordinaria_fw-la in_o other_o it_o be_v delegata_fw-la and_o although_o regular_o as_o such_o he_o do_v not_o exercise_v any_o jurisdiction_n within_o the_o church_n itself_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o a_o archdeaconry_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n fran._n de_fw-fr aret._n in_o council_n 23._o his_o office_n and_o jurisdiction_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v of_o a_o far_o large_a extent_n than_o be_v now_o practicable_a with_o we_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v not_o there_o find_v he_o so_o frequent_o style_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la for_o that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o very_a law_n the_o bishop_n vicar_n in_o several_a respect_n and_o therefore_o may_v where_o the_o bishop_n himself_o convenient_o can_v keep_v the_o triennial_n visitation_n or_o not_o often_o than_o once_o a_o year_n save_v where_o emergent_a occasion_n do_v require_v it_o often_o he_o have_v also_o under_o the_o bishop_n the_o power_n of_o examination_n of_o clerk_n to_o be_v ordain_v as_o also_o of_o institution_n and_o induction_n likewise_o of_o excommunication_n injunction_n of_o penance_n suspension_n correction_n dispensation_n of_o hear_v determine_v and_o reconcile_n of_o difference_n among_o the_o clergy_n portion_n as_o also_o of_o inquire_v into_o inspect_v and_o reform_v abuse_n and_o irregularity_n of_o the_o clergy_n with_o a_o power_n over_o the_o subdeacons_a and_o a_o charge_n of_o the_o parochial_a church_n within_o the_o diocese_n in_o a_o word_n according_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o and_o the_o latitude_n give_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o supply_v the_o bishop_n room_n and_o as_o the_o word_n of_o that_o law_n be_v in_o omnibus_fw-la vicem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la gerere_fw-la synt._n jur_n l._n 15._o cap._n 20._o de_fw-fr archidiacono_n 2._o the_o diocese_n within_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a archdeaconry_n they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o in_o a_o diocese_n according_a to_o the_o extent_n thereof_o case_n respective_o and_o in_o all_o amount_v to_o the_o number_n of_o threescore_o and_o they_o divide_v again_o into_o deanery_n which_o also_o be_v subdivide_v into_o parish_n town_n and_o hamlet_n of_o these_o archdeaconry_n some_o be_v by_o prescription_n some_o by_o law_n prescription_n and_o some_o by_o covenant_n which_o difference_n have_v this_o operation_n in_o law_n that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o archdeaconry_n by_o prescription_n or_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v exclusive_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n insomuch_o that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v for_o such_o archdeacon_n against_o the_o bishop_n if_o he_o intermeddle_v juridical_o with_o any_o matter_n or_o thing_n within_o such_o archdeaconry_n
&_o tempore_fw-la pentecost_n oblata_fw-la dicto_fw-la nuper_fw-la prioratui_fw-la beatae_fw-la mariae_fw-la wigorn._n modo_fw-la dissolute_a dudum_fw-la spectan_n &_o pertinen_n etc._n etc._n exit_fw-la archivis_fw-la decani_fw-la &_o capit._fw-la wigorn._n but_o in_o gloucester_n it_o seem_v it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o archdeacon_n only_o receive_v they_o nor_o can_v the_o dean_n and_o prebendary_n that_o now_o be_v of_o the_o cathedral_n make_v any_o just_a claim_n to_o they_o for_o before_o the_o suppression_n these_o pentecostal_n be_v inter_fw-la alia_fw-la value_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n in_o the_o king_n book_n as_o part_v of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o archdeaconry_n and_o as_o for_o procuration_n aforesaid_a although_o they_o be_v as_o dr._n 8._o cousin_n say_v ratione_fw-la visitationis_fw-la plerumque_fw-la praestandae_fw-la yet_o not_o solummodo_fw-la so_o and_o thence_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o be_v in_o some_o place_n payable_a to_o the_o archdeacon_n jure_fw-la consuetudinario_n even_o in_o the_o bishop_n triennial_n year_n sine_fw-la visitatione_n on_o the_o archdeacon_n part_n 11._o to_o this_o purpose_n remarkable_a be_v that_o case_n of_o proxy_n which_o sir_n john_n davis_n rep._n the_o king_n attorney_n general_n in_o ireland_n report_v to_o have_v be_v there_o resolve_v and_o adjudge_v the_o case_n be_v this_o the_o bishop_n of_o meth_n before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n have_v a_o proxy_n of_o fifteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n payable_a yearly_a out_o of_o the_o commandry_n of_o kells_n in_o the_o county_n of_o meth_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o ireland_n and_o one_o other_o proxy_n of_o twenty_o shilling_n payable_a yearly_a out_o of_o the_o impropriate_a rectory_n of_o trevet_n in_o the_o same_o county_n parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o thomascourt_n in_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o thirty_o three_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o the_o say_a hospital_n and_o abbey_n be_v suppress_v and_o dissolve_v and_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o both_o the_o say_a house_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o in_o the_o say_a act_n there_o be_v a_o express_a save_v the_o proxy_n to_o all_o bishop_n and_o their_o successor_n afterward_o the_o bishop_n of_o meth_n and_o his_o clergy_n for_o that_o bishopric_n have_v not_o any_o dean_n and_o chapter_n by_o deed_n enrol_v date_v 16_o march_n 36_o h._n 8._o grant_v to_o the_o say_a proxy_n inter_fw-la alia_fw-la to_o king_n h._n 8._o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o king_n be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o grant_n and_o after_o in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o say_a commandry_n and_o rectory_n out_o of_o which_o the_o say_v proxy_n be_v payable_a afterward_o queen_n elizabeth_n by_o her_o letter_n patent_n date_v primo_fw-la novemb_n in_o the_o thirty_o three_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n demise_v the_o say_a commandry_n and_o rectory_n to_o dr._n forth_o and_o now_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v with_o these_o proxy_n and_o the_o arrearage_n thereof_o after_o the_o commencement_n of_o the_o lease_n be_v the_o question_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v therewith_o in_o the_o argument_n of_o this_o case_n there_o be_v three_o point_n move_v and_o debate_v 1_o whether_o the_o proxy_n be_v whole_o extinct_a by_o the_o suppression_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n notwithstanding_o the_o say_v save_v in_o the_o act_n of_o dissolution_n 2_o whether_o the_o bishop_n can_v grant_v the_o proxy_n to_o the_o king_n 3_o whether_o the_o proxy_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o unity_n of_o possession_n for_o the_o first_o point_n it_o be_v object_v by_o sir_n ambrose_n forth_n be_v counsel_n that_o the_o proxy_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o suppression_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n for_o that_o the_o visitation_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n be_v the_o sole_a cause_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o proxy_n et_fw-la cessante_fw-la causa_fw-la cessat_fw-la effectus_fw-la for_o the_o religious_a house_n be_v go_v and_o disperse_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v afterward_o subject_a to_o visitation_n and_o then_o when_o the_o visitation_n do_v cease_v the_o proxy_n be_v only_a exhibition_n give_v to_o the_o visitor_n for_o his_o travel_a charge_n shall_v cease_v also_o for_o procuratio_fw-la as_o the_o canonist_n define_v it_o est_fw-la exhibitio_fw-la sumptuum_fw-la necessariorum_fw-la facta_fw-la praelatis_fw-la qui_fw-la dioeceses_fw-la peragrando_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la subject_n as_o visitant_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o visitation_n do_v not_o cease_v immediate_o upon_o the_o surrender_n or_o by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o give_v the_o religious_a house_n and_o their_o possession_n to_o the_o crown_n for_o by_o that_o their_o corporation_n be_v not_o dissolve_v as_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o norwich_n co._n par_fw-fr 3._o 15_o ass_n p._n 8._o 32_o h._n 8._o br._n corporation_n 78._o but_o when_o the_o religious_a person_n be_v disperse_v and_o have_v relinquish_v their_o habit_n rule_n and_o order_n for_o which_o they_o be_v visitable_a than_o their_o corporation_n be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o thereupon_o the_o visitation_n cease_v and_o in_o this_o case_n they_o resemble_v a_o proxy_n due_a for_o visitation_n to_o a_o annuity_n for_o counsel_n or_o some_o other_o service_n to_o be_v do_v if_o the_o counsel_n or_o the_o service_n be_v withdraw_v the_o annuity_n determine_v so_o if_o a_o rent-charge_n be_v grant_v for_o a_o way_n stop_v the_o way_n and_o the_o rent-charge_n shall_v be_v stop_v also_o 9_o ed._n 4._o 19_o 15_o ed._n 4._o 2._o 21_o ed._n 3._o 7._o so_o where_o a_o corodie_n be_v grant_v for_o certain_a service_n to_o be_v do_v the_o omission_n of_o the_o service_n determine_v the_o corody_n 20_o ed._n 4._o foe_n ult_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o the_o duty_n be_v not_o annual_a but_o contingent_a and_o payable_a only_o upon_o every_o visitation_n and_o for_o the_o saving_n they_o say_v it_o be_v a_o flatter_a saving_n which_o can_v not_o preserve_v the_o proxy_n in_o be_v which_o the_o law_n have_v extinguish_v as_o be_v hold_v 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 313._o that_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o obit_n or_o chauntry-land_n hold_v of_o the_o subject_n be_v extinct_a by_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o notwithstanding_o the_o save_v in_o the_o say_a act_n propter_fw-la absurditatem_fw-la so_o the_o proxy_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v extinct_a propter_fw-la absurditatem_fw-la for_o as_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o attendance_n in_o respect_n of_o a_o tenure_n so_o it_o be_v absurd_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o visitation_n or_o to_o any_o duty_n in_o respect_n thereof_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n there_o be_v many_o save_n put_v in_o walsingham_n case_n blow_n com._n 563._o which_o be_v there_o call_v flatter_a save_n as_o to_o the_o second_o point_n it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o grant_v these_o proxy_n to_o the_o king_n for_o two_o reason_n the_o one_o draw_v from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n the_o other_o from_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n 1_o for_o the_o king_n admit_v that_o he_o be_v capable_a of_o such_o a_o spiritual_a office_n as_o to_o be_v a_o visitor_n of_o religious_a person_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v proxy_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inconveniency_n and_o indecency_n and_o also_o for_o the_o impossibility_n thereof_o for_o it_o be_v neither_o convenient_a nor_o decent_a that_o the_o poor_a religious_a person_n shall_v bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o king_n and_o it_o be_v also_o impossible_a for_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n procuratio_fw-la exhibenda_fw-la est_fw-la secundum_fw-la qualitatem_fw-la personae_fw-la visitantis_fw-la and_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o grandeur_n of_o his_o train_n such_o that_o by_o presumption_n of_o law_n no_o private_a person_n can_v bear_v his_o necessary_a charge_n or_o make_v he_o entertainment_n answerable_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o his_o person_n 2_o for_o the_o bishop_n although_o he_o may_v grant_v his_o temporal_a possession_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o chapter_n or_o clergy_n yet_o those_o duty_n which_o he_o have_v by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o episcopal_a chair_n or_o as_o incident_a to_o his_o spiritual_a function_n he_o may_v not_o grant_v and_o they_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v of_o three_o sort_n viz._n 1_o subsidium_fw-la cathedrarium_fw-la which_o be_v a_o duty_n of_o prerogative_n and_o superiority_n 2_o quarta_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o for_o reparation_n of_o church_n 3_o procurationes_fw-la for_o his_o visitation_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o be_v a_o perquisite_a
and_o the_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n express_v in_o the_o preamble_n of_o that_o statute_n of_o faculty_n be_v very_o remarkable_a to_o this_o purpose_n where_o it_o be_v recite_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v deceive_v and_o abuse_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n pretendig_fw-ge and_o persuade_v they_o that_o he_o have_v full_a power_n to_o dispense_v with_o all_o human_a law_n use_v and_o custom_n of_o all_o realm_n in_o all_o cause_n which_o be_v call_v spiritual_a which_o matter_n have_v be_v usurp_v and_o practise_v by_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n for_o many_o year_n to_o the_o great_a derogation_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o england_n for_o whereas_o the_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n recognise_v no_o superior_a under_o god_n but_o the_o king_n have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v free_a from_o subjection_n to_o any_o man_n law_n but_o only_o to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v devise_v make_v and_o ordain_v within_o this_o realm_n for_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o same_o or_o to_o such_o other_o as_o by_o sufferance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitor_n the_o people_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v take_v at_o their_o free_a liberty_n and_o by_o their_o own_o consent_n to_o be_v use_v among_o they_o and_o have_v bind_v themselves_o by_o long_a use_n and_o custom_n to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o same_o not_o as_o to_o the_o observance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n potentate_n or_o prelate_n but_o as_o to_o the_o accustom_a and_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n original_o establish_v as_o law_n of_o the_o same_o by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n and_o not_o otherwise_o it_o stand_v with_o natural_a equity_n and_o good_a reason_n that_o all_o such_o human_a law_n make_v within_o this_o realm_n or_o induce_v into_o this_o realm_n by_o the_o say_a sufferance_n consent_n and_o custom_n shall_v be_v dispense_v with_o abrogate_a amplify_v or_o diminish_v by_o the_o king_n and_o his_o parliament_n or_o by_o such_o person_n as_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n shall_v authorise_v etc._n etc._n vid._n 21_o h._n 7._o 4._o a._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o certain_a priest_n be_v deprive_v of_o their_o benefice_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 2._o whereby_o it_o have_v be_v conclude_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o not_o the_o pope_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o faculty_n may_v the_o jure_v dispense_v with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o that_o and_o other_o case_n for_o although_o many_o of_o our_o ecclesiastical_a law_n be_v first_o devise_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n yet_o they_o be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o acceptance_n and_o usage_n be_v now_o become_v english_a law_n and_o shall_v no_o more_o be_v repute_v roman_a canon_n or_o constitution_n as_o rebuffus_n speak_v de_n regula_n cancellariae_fw-la romanae_fw-la de_fw-la verisimili_fw-la notitia_fw-la haec_fw-la regula_n say_v he_o ubique_fw-la in_fw-la regno_fw-la francia_fw-la est_fw-la recepta_fw-la &_o est_fw-la lex_fw-la regni_fw-la effecta_fw-la &_o observatur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la lex_fw-la regni_fw-la non_fw-la tanquam_fw-la papae_fw-la regula_n &_o papa_n eam_fw-la revocare_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o time_n to_o time_n in_o every_o age_n before_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o have_v use_v to_o grant_v dispensation_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a for_o whereas_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o every_o spiritual_a person_n be_v visitable_a by_o the_o ordinary_a king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o his_o charter_n dispense_v with_o the_o exempt_v the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n from_o the_o visitation_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a in_o these_o express_a word_n sitque_fw-la dicta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la libera_fw-la &_o quieta_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la subjectione_n episcoporum_fw-la &_o quarumlibet_fw-la personarum_fw-la dominatione_fw-la sicut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la christi_fw-la cantuariensis_n etc._n etc._n whereby_o he_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n in_o that_o case_n vid._n libr._n de_fw-fr vera_fw-la differentia_fw-la regiae_n potestatis_fw-la &_o ecclesiasticae_fw-la edit_fw-la 1534._o where_o that_o whole_a charter_n be_v recite_v at_o large_a the_o like_a charter_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o abingdon_n by_o king_n kenulphus_n 1_o h._n 7._o 23_o &_o 25._o and_o cawdry_n case_n co._n par_fw-fr 5._o foe_n 10._o a._n so_o likewise_o every_o appropriation_n do_v comprise_v in_o it_o a_o dispensation_n to_o the_o parson_n imparsonee_n to_o have_v and_o retain_v the_o benefice_n in_o perpetuity_n as_o appear_v in_o grendon_n case_n blow_n com._n 503._o in_o which_o act_n the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n shall_v be_v always_o actor_n not_o only_o as_o supreme_a patron_n but_o also_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n as_o be_v also_o observe_v in_o grendon_n case_n for_o the_o king_n alone_o without_o the_o pope_n may_v make_v appropriation_n 7_o e._n 3._o fitz._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 19_o and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la and_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la in_o 11_o h._n 7._o 12._o a._n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o king_n may_v dispense_v with_o a_o priest_n to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n and_o with_o a_o bastard_n that_o he_o may_v be_v a_o priest_n notwithstanding_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n which_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_n and_o as_o he_o may_v dispense_v with_o those_o law_n so_o he_o may_v pardon_v all_o offence_n contrary_a to_o these_o law_n and_o his_o pardon_n be_v a_o bar_n to_o all_o suit_n pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la or_o reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la and_o all_o suit_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n hall_n case_n coke_n 5._o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 51._o in_o all_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n for_o the_o hold_n of_o two_o benefice_n grant_v at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v always_o a_o particular_a derogation_n or_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la the_o right_n of_o patronage_n of_o lay-patron_n and_o of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o king_n by_o name_n express_v where_o the_o patronage_n belong_v to_o he_o otherwise_o the_o faculty_n be_v void_a for_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o lay-patron_n ought_v to_o be_v call_v to_o give_v their_o consent_n in_o all_o case_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o if_o such_o a_o particular_a non_fw-la obstante_fw-la be_v not_o add_v in_o the_o faculty_n than_o there_o be_v insert_v another_o clause_n viz._n dummodo_fw-la patronorum_fw-la expressus_fw-la accedat_fw-la consensus_fw-la also_o by_o another_o clause_n authority_n be_v always_o give_v to_o the_o official_a or_o archdeacon_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a minister_n to_o put_v he_o to_o who_o the_o faculty_n be_v grant_v into_o possession_n of_o the_o benefice_n cum_fw-la acciderit_fw-la and_o because_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o patron_n be_v consent_n be_v ever_o requisite_a in_o a_o commenda_fw-la for_o that_o reason_n in_o every_o faculty_n or_o licence_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o make_v a_o permutation_n union_n or_o appropriation_n of_o church_n these_o word_n be_v ever_o add_v viz._n vocatis_fw-la quorum_fw-la interest_n which_o chief_o intend_v the_o patron_n and_o which_o union_n and_o approbation_n shall_v not_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n be_v make_v without_o the_o patron_n be_v assent_n vid._n 11_o h._n 7._o 8._o 6_o h._n 7._o 13._o 46_o ass_n p._n 50._o ed._n 3._o 26._o 40_o ed._n 3._o 26._o grendon_n case_n plough_v com._n 498._o a._n a_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n be_v of_o such_o force_n that_o if_o a_o clerk_n be_v present_v to_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n and_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o the_o same_o so_o that_o the_o church_n be_v full_a of_o he_o if_o afterward_o he_o be_v present_v to_o another_o benefice_n incompatible_a or_o elect_v to_o a_o bishopric_n and_o before_o he_o be_v institute_v to_o the_o second_o benefice_n or_o be_v create_v bishop_n he_o obtain_v a_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n to_o retain_v the_o first_o benefice_n perpetuae_fw-la commendae_fw-la titulo_fw-la that_o be_v for_o his_o life_n that_o faculty_n or_o dispensation_n shall_v be_v of_o such_o effect_n that_o the_o former_a benefice_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a by_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o or_o by_o promotion_n to_o the_o bishopric_n but_o he_o shall_v remain_v full_a and_o perfect_a incumbent_n of_o the_o first_o benefice_n during_o his_o life_n in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 6._o when_o henry_n beaufort_n great_a uncle_n to_o the_o king_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v make_v a_o cardinal_n and_o after_o that_o purchase_v from_o the_o pope_n a_o bull_n declaratory_a that_o notwithstanding_o he_o be_v make_v cardinal_n yet_o his_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n shall_v not_o be_v void_a but_o that_o he_o may_v retain_v the_o same_o as_o before_o yet_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o see_v of_o winchester_n be_v void_a by_o assume_v the_o cardinalship_n which_o
give_v it_o to_o the_o poor_a but_o sell_v the_o flesh_n to_o butcher_n and_o the_o ale_n to_o alewife_n and_o that_o he_o command_v his_o curate_n to_o marry_v a_o couple_n in_o a_o private_a house_n without_o any_o licence_n and_o that_o he_o suffer_v divers_a to_o preach_v which_o peradventure_o have_v not_o any_o licence_n and_o which_o be_v suspect_v person_n and_o of_o evil_a life_n it_o be_v say_v by_o henden_fw-ge that_o they_o can_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o meddle_v with_o such_o matter_n of_o such_o a_o nature_n but_o only_o examine_v heresy_n and_o not_o thing_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o that_o the_o high_a commissioner_n at_o lambeth_n certify_v to_o they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o proceed_v in_o such_o thing_n and_o advise_v they_o to_o dismiss_v it_o but_o they_o will_v not_o desist_v and_o the_o judge_n richardson_n be_v absent_a grant_v a_o prohibition_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_n rep._n 10._o a_o parson_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o 21_o year_n the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_n confirm_v his_o estate_n for_o 7_o year_n the_o parson_n die_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o that_o confirmation_n make_v the_o lease_n good_a for_o 21_o year_n or_o but_o 7_o year_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o hutton_n that_o the_o lease_n be_v confirm_v but_o for_o 7_o year_n but_o richardson_n be_v of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o take_v a_o difference_n where_o they_o confirm_v the_o estate_n and_o where_o they_o confirm_v the_o land_n for_o 7_o year_n that_o confirmation_n confirm_v all_o his_o estate_n but_o where_o they_o confirm_v the_o lease_n for_o 7_o year_n that_o confirmation_n shall_v not_o enure_v but_o according_a to_o the_o confirmation_n and_o that_o difference_n be_v agree_v by_o crook_n and_o all_o the_o sergeant_n at_o the_o barr._n and_o afterward_o hutton_n say_v that_o that_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n to_o be_v consider_v and_o to_o be_v move_v again_o rep._n 11._o in_o a_o replevin_n and_o the_o title_n be_v by_o lease_n make_v by_o a_o parson_n and_o the_o avowry_n be_v that_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o the_o rectory_n of_o h._n and_o make_v the_o lease_n without_o show_v that_o he_o be_v parson_n and_o by_o the_o court_n that_o that_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o good_a exception_n if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v say_v in_o the_o avowry_n moreover_o that_o a._n be_v seize_v in_o juâ—e_n ecclesiae_fw-la which_o supply_v all_o rep._n 12._o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o parson_n the_o patron_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o the_o church_n b._n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o patron_n grant_v a_o rent_n by_o fine_a out_o of_o the_o church_n the_o church_n be_v then_o full_a and_o afterward_o the_o incumbent_n die_v that_o charge_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o successor_n for_o that_o the_o parson_n and_o the_o ordinary_a be_v no_o party_n to_o it_o 4._o 13._o if_o a_o parson_n will_v resign_v the_o word_n resignare_fw-la be_v not_o it_o seem_v the_o only_a proper_a word_n in_o the_o law_n for_o resignation_n but_o renunciare_n cedere_fw-la &_o demittere_fw-la be_v the_o usual_a word_n or_o term_n of_o resignation_n 294._o yet_o if_o a_o prebend_n do_v give_v grant_v yield_v and_o confirm_v his_o prebendary_a and_o the_o possession_n thereunto_o belong_v unto_o the_o ordinary_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o fee_n subject_v and_o submit_v to_o he_o omnia_fw-la jura_fw-la by_o reason_n thereof_o qualitercunque_fw-la acquisita_fw-la these_o word_n it_o seem_v be_v sufficient_a and_o amount_v to_o a_o resignation_n albeit_o the_o proper_a word_n be_v not_o therein_o ibid._n which_o resignation_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_a and_o not_o to_o the_o mediate_v for_o which_o reason_n a_o prebend_n may_v not_o resign_v to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o although_o he_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o the_o immediate_a ordinary_a and_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o patron_n as_o the_o ordinary_a aught_o nor_o of_o himself_o can_v collate_v but_o be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a 358._o 14._o in_o trespass_n the_o case_n be_v 2._o the_o defendant_n be_v incumbent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o b._n m._n and_o g._n have_v the_o donation_n thereof_o make_v a_o instrument_n whereby_o concessit_fw-la &_o resignavit_fw-la to_o m._n &_o omnibus_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la in_o hac_fw-la parte_fw-la pertinet_fw-la ad_fw-la acceptandam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la b_o and_o thereupon_o the_o two_o party_n give_v it_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o be_v disturb_v by_o the_o defendant_n bring_v trespass_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o resignation_n of_o a_o donative_n can_v be_v to_o the_o donor_n or_o how_o it_o may_v be_v depart_v with_o resolve_v 1_o that_o this_o be_v a_o donative_n begin_v only_o by_o the_o foundation_n and_o erection_n of_o the_o donor_n he_o have_v the_o sole_a visitation_n and_o the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v therewith_o and_o as_o the_o parson_n come_v in_o by_o the_o donor_n so_o he_o may_v restore_v it_o to_o he_o and_o although_o the_o presentee_n when_o he_o be_v in_o have_v the_o freehold_a yet_o he_o may_v revest_v it_o by_o his_o resignation_n without_o any_o other_o ceremony_n and_o the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o it_o for_o admission_n and_o institution_n be_v not_o necessary_a in_o case_n of_o a_o donative_n 2_o resolve_v that_o the_o resignation_n to_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v good_a for_o it_o do_v enure_v to_o both_o as_o a_o surrender_n shall_v do_v 3_o resolve_v that_o although_o the_o resignation_n be_v the_o ecclesia_fw-la yet_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o possession_n 15._o at_o a_o synod_n in_o 44_o ed._n 3._o a_o canon_n be_v make_v that_o the_o parson_n of_o every_o church_n in_o england_n shall_v appoint_v the_o parish-clerk_n and_o at_o another_o synod_n hold_v in_o an._n 1603._o a_o canon_n be_v make_v to_o the_o same_o effect_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n where_o the_o parishioner_n or_o churchwarden_n have_v use_v to_o appoint_v the_o clerk_n because_o that_o be_v temporal_a which_o can_v be_v alter_v by_o a_o canon_n y._n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o a_o parish_n in_o london_n have_v use_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o vestry_n and_o afterward_o admit_v and_o swear_v before_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o he_o refuse_v to_o swear_v such_o clerk_n so_o elect_v but_o admit_v another_o choose_v by_o the_o parson_n in_o this_o case_n a_o writ_n may_v be_v award_v command_v he_o to_o swear_v the_o clerk_n choose_v by_o the_o vestry_n 22_o jac._n walpool_n case_n the_o like_a writ_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o st._n foster_n london_n mich._n 16_o car._n b._n r._n between_o orme_n and_o pemberton_n l._n the_o parishioner_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o alphage_n in_o canterbury_n prescribe_v to_o have_v the_o nomination_n and_o election_n of_o their_o parish-clerk_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o a_o parish_n by_o force_n of_o a_o canon_n upon_o avoidance_n of_o the_o place_n of_o the_o parish-clerk_n elect_v one_o to_o the_o office_n the_o parishioner_n by_o force_n of_o their_o custom_n elect_v c._n the_o parson_n 2_o suppose_v this_o election_n to_o be_v irregular_a for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n sue_v c._n before_o dr._n newman_n chancellor_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o say_v c._n be_v by_o sentence_n deprive_v of_o the_o clerkship_n of_o the_o parish_n and_o another_o clerk_n of_o the_o parish_n admit_v c._n move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o grant_v by_o all_o the_o court_n for_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o parish-clerk_n be_v a_o mere_a layman_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v deprive_v by_o they_o that_o put_v he_o in_o and_z no_z other_o and_o the_o canon_n which_o will_v that_o the_o parson_n shall_v have_v election_n of_o the_o parish-clerk_n be_v mere_o void_a to_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n that_o any_o person_n have_v to_o elect_a he_o vid._n stat._n 25_o h._n 8._o that_o a_o canon_n against_o common_a law_n confound_v the_o royal_a prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n or_o law_n of_o god_n be_v void_a and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v be_v take_v away_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n vid._n 21_o ed._n 4._o 44._o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o parish-clerk_n misdemean_v himself_o in_o his_o office_n or_o in_o the_o church_n he_o may_v be_v sentence_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o excommunication_n but_o not_o to_o deprivation_n and_o afterward_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v by_o all_o the_o court_n and_o hold_v also_o that_o a_o prohibition_n lie_v as_o well_o after_o sentence_n in_o this_o case_n as_o before_o and_o in_o jermin_n case_n whereas_o the_o churchwarden_n and_o parishioner_n of_o k._n
such_o a_o malign_a influence_n upon_o succeed_a prince_n in_o after-age_n and_o other_o kingdom_n and_o also_o upon_o the_o pope_n as_o some_o historiographer_n do_v more_o than_o conjecture_v be_v not_o so_o evident_a as_o that_o which_o be_v report_v by_o ingulphus_n abbot_n of_o crowland_n touch_v eight_o church_n to_o have_v be_v appropriate_v to_o that_o abbey_n by_o several_a saxon_a king_n and_o though_o by_o their_o charter_n yet_o whether_o by_o such_o exclusive_o to_o all_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n be_v not_o so_o certain_a as_o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n without_o ask_v leave_n of_o the_o pope_n appropriate_v three_o parish-church_n to_o the_o abbey_n of_o battle_n which_o he_o build_v in_o memory_n of_o his_o conquest_n and_o his_o young_a son_n h._n 1._o nigh_v twenty_o in_o one_o day_n to_o the_o cathedral_n of_o sarum_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n together_o with_o the_o tithe_n of_o those_o parish_n which_o his_o elder_a brother_n william_n surname_v rufus_n have_v depopulate_v and_o disecclesiate_v in_o new-forrest_n in_o hantshire_n notwithstanding_o which_v the_o pope_n who_o understand_v his_o supremacy_n in_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a better_a than_o to_o part_v with_o it_o upon_o any_o precedent_n of_o temporal_a usurpation_n do_v frequent_o in_o his_o decretal_n without_o any_o contradiction_n rather_o assume_v than_o arrogate_v this_o right_n unto_o himself_o as_o a_o prerogative_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o grant_v to_o several_a religious_a order_n this_o privilege_n of_o take_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n at_o layman_n hand_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o diocesan_n who_o at_o a_o moderate_a and_o indifferent_a rate_n as_o one_o moiety_n of_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o the_o benefice_n be_v to_o be_v a_o medium_fw-la or_o expedient_a between_o the_o religious_a house_n and_o the_o incumbent_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n partly_o by_o the_o remissness_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o that_o point_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o covetousness_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n in_o those_o day_n the_o incumbent_n proportion_n become_v at_o last_o so_o inconsiderable_a that_o pope_n vrban_n the_o five_o by_o his_o legate_n othobon_n about_o the_o year_n 1260_o be_v force_v to_o inhibit_v all_o the_o bishop_n here_o in_o england_n from_o appropriate_v any_o more_o church_n to_o any_o monastery_n or_o oath_n religious_a house_n save_v only_o in_o such_o case_n where_o charity_n may_v prevail_v in_o derogation_n of_o law_n and_o under_o this_o proviso_n also_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v assign_v a_o competent_a proprotion_n of_o the_o parochial_a fruit_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o incumbent_n according_a to_o the_o annual_a value_n thereof_o in_o case_n the_o new_a appropriator_n do_v it_o not_o within_o six_o month_n next_o after_o such_o appropriation_n but_o this_o constitution_n not_o take_v the_o effect_n expect_v a_o convenient_a maintenance_n for_o the_o vicar_n be_v otherwise_o provide_v for_o by_o two_o statute_n the_o one_o make_v by_o r._n 2._o the_o other_o by_o his_o successor_n h._n 4._o so_o that_o upon_o the_o whole_a it_o may_v be_v rational_o infer_v that_o these_o appropriation_n original_o come_v partly_o by_o the_o act_n of_o ecclesiastic_n and_o partly_o by_o the_o laity_n but_o what_o way_n soever_o they_o come_v this_o be_v and_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o law_n within_o this_o realm_n that_o albeit_o the_o pope_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v supreme_a ordinary_n yet_o no_o appropriation_n make_v by_o he_o or_o by_o any_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o acc_fw-la be_v ever_o allow_v or_o approve_v of_o by_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o no_o appropriation_n within_o this_o realm_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o and_o by_o his_o licence_n and_o that_o all_o other_o appropriation_n be_v void_a in_o law_n a_o appropriation_n may_v be_v by_o the_o king_n sole_a where_o he_o be_v patron_n but_o it_o may_v not_o be_v by_o the_o patron_n sole_a grendon_n case_n in_o plowden_n &_o 17_o e._n 3._o 39_o a_o appropriation_n can_v be_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n ward_n be_v case_n poph._n rep._n nor_o will_v the_o objection_n hold_v against_o the_o king_n case_n to_o say_v no_o man_n can_v make_v a_o appropriation_n of_o any_o church_n have_v cure_n of_o soul_n the_o same_o be_v a_o thing_n mere_o ecclesiastical_a and_o to_o be_v make_v by_o some_o ecclesiastical_a person_n but_o he_o only_o who_o have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n case_n for_o such_o jurisdiction_n the_o king_n have_v and_o be_v such_o a_o spiritual_a person_n as_o may_v of_o himself_o appropriate_v any_o church_n or_o advowson_n because_o in_o he_o reside_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n case_n and_o therefore_o in_o a_o case_n of_o commendam_n it_o be_v long_o since_o hold_v that_o a_o appropriation_n make_v by_o the_o pope_n can_v not_o be_v good_a without_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o like_a in_o a_o case_n of_o avoidance_n be_v vouch_v in_o cawdrie_n case_n that_o the_o entry_n into_o a_o church_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n only_o be_v not_o good_a and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o appropriate_v a_o church_n to_o appropriatee_n to_o hold_v to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o in_o gyendon_n case_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o the_o ordinary_a patron_n and_o king_n aught_o to_o be_v assent_v to_o every_o appropriation_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v usurp_v in_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o parliament_n 25_o h._n 8._o acknowledge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n case_n who_o as_o supreme_a ordinary_n may_v appropriate_v without_o the_o bishop_n assent_n 2._o it_o seem_v therefore_o without_o any_o contradiction_n most_o evident_a that_o appropriation_n or_o impropriation_n at_o the_o original_a thereof_o be_v when_o the_o religious_a house_n of_o the_o romish_a church_n and_o the_o religious_a person_n as_o abbot_n prior_n and_o the_o like_a have_v the_o advowson_n of_o any_o parsonage_n to_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n obtain_v licence_n of_o their_o holy_a father_n the_o pope_n as_o also_o of_o king_n and_o of_o their_o ordinary_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n shall_v from_o thenceforth_o be_v the_o parson_n thereof_o that_o it_o shall_v thenceforth_o be_v a_o vicarage_n and_o that_o a_o vicar_n shall_v serve_v the_o cure_n so_o that_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o spiritual_a monopoly_n of_o appropriation_n they_o be_v make_v only_o to_o such_o spiritual_a person_n as_o be_v qualify_v to_o administer_v the_o sacramental_a ordinance_n and_o perform_v divine_a service_n afterward_o the_o grant_v thereof_o be_v gradual_o enlarge_v and_o extend_v to_o dean_n and_o chapter_n though_o body_n politic_a and_o as_o such_o not_o capable_a of_o perform_v such_o divine_a service_n yea_o and_o which_o be_v most_o ridiculous_a as_o well_o as_o impious_a to_o nunus_n which_o be_v prioresses_n to_o some_o nunnerics_n but_o not_o female-preacher_n as_o in_o these_o day_n all_o which_o be_v under_o a_o pretence_n of_o maintain_v hospitality_n and_o to_o supply_v all_o defect_n hereby_o occasion_v there_o must_v be_v the_o invention_n of_o a_o vicar_n as_o the_o appropriator_n deputy_n to_o serve_v they_o and_o the_o cure_n for_o which_o he_o have_v and_o have_v the_o tithe_n of_o mint_n and_o cummin_n and_o such_o other_o small_a ossal_n of_o tithe_n as_o may_v be_v spare_v out_o of_o the_o weighty_a granary_n thereof_o without_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n thereby_o sacrilegious_o rob_v the_o church_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o thus_o the_o poor_a vicar_n shall_v have_v something_o like_o a_o certain_a portion_n of_o the_o benefice_n whilst_o the_o abbot_n and_o the_o covent_n and_o their_o lay-successor_n shall_v be_v the_o parson_n and_o receive_v the_o main_a profit_n and_o so_o live_v by_o the_o altar_n without_o wait_v on_o it_o and_o be_v rebaptise_v by_o the_o law_n with_o the_o name_n of_o parson_n imparsonce_n this_o be_v that_o ancient_o which_o we_o now_o call_v appropriation_n which_o can_v be_v make_v to_o begin_v in_o the_o parson_n life-time_n without_o his_o assent_n and_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o hold_v the_o profit_n ad_fw-la proprium_fw-la suum_fw-la usum_fw-la but_o if_o such_o advowsons_n happen_v to_o be_v recover_v by_o ancient_a title_n then_o and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o appropriation_n of_o the_o parsonage_n be_v annul_v appropriation_n 3._o so_o that_o from_o the_o premise_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o appropriation_n or_o impropriation_n be_v a_o annexation_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n which_o original_o be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o nullius_fw-la patrimonio_fw-la to_o the_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a use_n and_o benefit_n of_o some_o religious_a house_n bishopric_n dean_n and_o chapter_n college_n etc._n etc._n quod_fw-la divini_fw-la juris_fw-la est_fw-la id_fw-la nullius_fw-la est_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la instit_fw-la de_fw-fr
in_o strictness_n of_o law_n by_o the_o word_n cum_fw-la pertinentiis_fw-la yet_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o continue_a possession_n that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a grant_n of_o the_o king_n to_o h._n b._n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o shall_v be_v presume_v to_o be_v do_v which_o may_v make_v the_o ancient_a appropriation_n good_a and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o there_o give_v be_v for_o that_o if_o the_o appropriation_n have_v be_v draw_v in_o question_n in_o the_o life-time_n of_o any_o of_o the_o party_n to_o it_o they_o may_v have_v show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o after_o so_o many_o succession_n of_o age_n in_o which_o the_o church_n be_v esteem_v to_o be_v rightful_o appropriate_v the_o appropriation_n shall_v not_o now_o be_v draw_v in_o question_n 5._o for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o procedendo_fw-la be_v refuse_v to_o be_v grant_v in_o chancery_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o lord_n st._n john_n of_o bletso_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o gloucester_n the_o court_n then_o give_v for_o reason_n because_o the_o defendant_n and_o those_o from_o who_o he_o claim_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v have_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o parsonage_n as_o impropriate_a save_v for_o some_o short_a time_n and_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o dangerous_a precedent_n for_o owner_n of_o impropriation_n to_o maintain_v the_o appropriation_n to_o be_v perfect_a in_o all_o point_n and_o circumstance_n requisite_a to_o a_o absolute_a appropriation_n the_o appropriation_n be_v make_v of_o ancient_a time_n acc_fw-la the_o like_a resolution_n be_v give_v by_o the_o court_n in_o hunston_n and_o cockett_n case_n viz._n that_o whether_o a_o appropriation_n be_v good_a or_o not_o can_v now_o be_v call_v into_o question_n but_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v good_a and_o to_o all_o requisite_a circumstance_n par_fw-fr 7._o a_o appropriation_n can_v in_o any_o case_n be_v make_v by_o the_o patron_n himself_o only_o yet_o where_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n it_o may_v be_v make_v by_o he_o sole_a and_o although_o upon_o every_o appropriation_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o endowment_n of_o a_o vicar_n yet_o a_o vicarage_n itself_o endow_v may_v as_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v appropriate_v but_o not_o to_o the_o parson_n and_o as_o in_o the_o book_n 21_o h._n 6._o be_v such_o a_o vicarage_n as_o may_v afterward_o be_v dissolve_v 145._o and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o parsonage_n impropriate_a by_o one_o who_o have_v not_o any_o thing_n therein_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o incumbent_n it_o will_v be_v void_a nor_o can_v a_o appropriation_n be_v make_v to_o a_o church_n which_o be_v full_a of_o a_o incumbent_n but_o by_o special_a word_n appropriation_n it_o have_v also_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o vicarage_n perpetual_a can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v after_o the_o statute_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o and_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v not_o any_o power_n to_o make_v any_o ordinance_n against_o that_o statute_n by_o which_o he_o have_v not_o any_o right_a to_o meddle_v with_o advowsons_n benefice_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o by_o his_o bull_n he_o can_v dispense_v with_o the_o law_n though_o they_o tend_v in_o ordine_fw-la ad_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la 518._o 8._o touch_v appropriation_n there_o be_v three_o considerable_a point_n in_o law_n resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n in_o grendon_n case_n 1_o that_o none_o be_v capable_a of_o appropriation_n but_o a_o body_n corporate_a or_o politic_a spiritual_n which_o have_v a_o succession_n for_o that_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o appropriation_n as_o to_o the_o first_o institution_n thereof_o be_v to_o make_v the_o body_n politic_a perpetual_a incumbent_n and_o to_o have_v the_o rectory_n and_o that_o he_o have_v the_o cure_n of_o all_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v a_o spiritual_a person_n 2_o that_o the_o king_n ordinary_a and_o patron_n aught_o to_o be_v assent_v unto_o every_o appropriation_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v usurp_v in_o this_o realm_n be_v by_o parliament_n an._n 25_o h._n 8_o acknowledge_a to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n and_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a ordinary_n may_v of_o his_o own_o authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n make_v a_o appropriation_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o bishop_n 3_o that_o a_o appropriation_n may_v be_v make_v by_o apt_a word_n when_o the_o church_n be_v full_a as_o to_o say_v that_o the_o parson_n who_o be_v a_o spiritual_a person_n after_o that_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a shall_v be_v parson_n and_o may_v retain_v the_o glebe_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o church_n to_o his_o proper_a use_n and_o that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a appropriation_n when_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v void_a by_o death_n or_o otherwise_o case_n 9_o it_o be_v bring_v by_o way_n of_o report_n to_o we_o that_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o the_o great_a case_n of_o consultation_n which_o be_v argue_v in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n the_o 18_o h._n 6._o 21._o a._n that_o a_o advowson_n can_v not_o be_v appropriate_a without_o a_o succession_n although_o that_o the_o incumbent_n purchase_v the_o advowson_n by_o licence_n to_o hold_v to_o his_o own_o use_n where_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o if_o a_o prior_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o he_o purchase_v licence_n of_o appropriation_n and_o that_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n may_v hold_v the_o advowson_n to_o their_o own_o use_n yet_o the_o advowson_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o heir_n but_o in_o such_o case_n if_o he_o will_v have_v the_o appropriation_n to_o be_v good_a it_o be_v best_a to_o alien_n the_o advowson_n and_o after_o to_o re-purchase_a it_o to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n and_o then_o the_o appropriation_n will_v be_v good_a appropriate_a all_o appropriation_n have_v be_v usual_o to_o corporation_n or_o person_n spiritual_a and_o not_o to_o body_n politic_a consist_v of_o mere_a layman_n or_o lay-corporation_n and_o in_o alden_n and_o tothil_n case_n it_o be_v in_o question_n whether_o the_o king_n since_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o might_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n appropriate_v a_o church_n parochial_a which_o be_v before_o presentative_a unto_o a_o lay-corporation_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o corporation_n be_v mere_a layman_n which_o case_n be_v not_o then_o resolve_v ibid._n 10._o as_o a_o church_n parochial_a may_v be_v appropriate_v so_o a_o church_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o a_o spiritual_a corporation_n may_v become_v disappropriate_a if_o the_o corporation_n be-dissolved_n acc_fw-la also_o if_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v by_o licence_n grant_v to_o a_o prior_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o church_n be_v appropriate_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n so_o as_o thereby_o they_o become_v perpetual_a parson_n imparsonee_n in_o that_o case_n if_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o grantor_n be_v endow_v of_o the_o advowson_n and_o present_v a_o clerk_n who_o be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v the_o appropriation_n will_v be_v defeat_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o whole_a estate_n of_o the_o parson_n imparsonee_n be_v thereby_o avoid_v and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v 2_o e._n 3._o 8._o sed_fw-la quaere_fw-la for_o in_o the_o case_n of_o lancaster_n and_o lucas_n r._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o church_n be_v disappropriate_v but_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o after_o her_o death_n it_o shall_v remain_v as_o appropriate_v 235._o 11._o sir_n h._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o colt_n and_o glover_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n 2642._o say_v that_o the_o proper_a and_o operative_a word_n that_o do_v appropriate_a be_v to_o make_v the_o patron_n and_o his_o successor_n perpetual_a parson_n and_o in_o the_o case_n of_o wright_n against_o gilbert_n gerrard_n and_o richard_n hildersham_n 1510._o that_o the_o instrument_n of_o appropriation_n run_v in_o these_o word_n that_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n not_o their_o assign_v shall_v be_v parson_n or_o by_o periphrasis_n hold_v the_o church_n in_o proper_a use_n and_o the_o word_n of_o appropriate_a be_v that_o they_o may_v hold_v ecclesiam_fw-la &_o rectoriam_fw-la in_o proprios_fw-la usus_fw-la as_o in_o grindon_n case_n and_o say_v further_a that_o appropriation_n can_v endure_v long_o than_o the_o body_n whereunto_o they_o be_v first_o appropriate_v because_o it_o carry_v not_o only_o the_o glebe_n and_o tithe_n but_o do_v also_o give_v the_o spiritual_a function_n make_v the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n and_o supply_v institution_n and_o induction_n 12._o a_o prior_n be_v seize_v of_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n the_o church_n be_v void_a the_o bishop_n give_v he_o licence_n to_o hold_v
or_o not_o do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o common_a law_n and_o jones_n cite_v a_o judgement_n in_o william_n case_n according_a note_v that_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o otho_n and_o othobon_n that_o institution_n and_o induction_n be_v voidable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n if_o no_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v rep._n 10._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o king_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thomas_n prust_n clerk_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v vouch_v holland_n case_n in_o cok._n 41_o 51._o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o avoidance_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o avoidance_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n for_o before_o the_o statute_n by_o the_o take_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o church_n be_v void_a but_o not_o so_o that_o the_o lapse_n incur_v upon_o it_o and_o as_o for_o plurality_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a as_o if_o he_o be_v natural_o dead_a and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n and_o die_v issue_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v whether_o the_o first_o vacavit_fw-la per_fw-la mortem_fw-la and_o it_o be_v find_v that_o not_o for_o it_o be_v void_a before_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n rep._n 11._o p._n be_v collate_v institute_v and_o induct_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o exeter_n patron_n dr._n hall_n the_o bishop_n collates_n another_o pretend_v that_o the_o first_o incumbent_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n whereupon_o the_o first_o be_v void_a and_o revera_fw-la the_o first_o incumbent_n have_v a_o dispensation_n and_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o bishop_n sequester_v the_o benefice_n and_o upon_o discovery_n thereof_o to_o the_o court_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n 12._o in_o bene_n case_n against_o trickett_n the_o point_n be_v whether_o the_o value_n of_o the_o church_n for_o plurality_n by_o 21_o h._n 8._o shall_v be_v eight_o pound_n according_a to_o the_o book_n of_o rate_n and_o valuation_n in_o the_o first-fruit_n office_n or_o according_a to_o the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o church_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la atkinson_n that_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o king_n book_n for_o the_o parliament_n never_o think_v that_o any_o man_n can_v live_v upon_o so_o little_a as_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la which_o be_v not_o six_o penny_n a_o day_n note_v 38_o e._n 3_o 4._o and_o dyer_n 237._o but_o by_o the_o court_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o church_n in_o yearly_a value_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o and_o by_o gawdy_n and_o fenner_n to_o who_o agree_v yeluerton_n that_o the_o eight_o pound_n shall_v be_v account_v according_a to_o the_o very_a value_n of_o the_o church_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la rep._n 13._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la it_o be_v doubt_v if_o a._n have_v two_o benefice_n with_o the_o cure_n by_o dispensation_n and_o then_o take_v a_o three_o benefice_n with_o cure_n if_o now_o both_o the_o first_o benefice_n or_o the_o first_o of_o they_o only_o be_v void_a hieron_n say_v that_o it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o both_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a rep._n 14._o if_o the_o king_n grant_v a_o licence_n to_o a_o incumbent_n to_o be_v a_o incumbent_a and_o a_o bishop_n and_o he_o afterward_o be_v make_v a_o bishop_n the_o nâ—â—ice_n be_v not_o void_a resolve_v henry_n de_fw-fr blois_n brother_n to_o king_n stephen_n be_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o abbot_n of_o glassenbury_n 19_o 15._o it_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n if_o a_o incumbent_n have_v take_v a_o second_o benefice_n with_o cure_n neither_o the_o first_o nor_o the_o second_o have_v be_v void_a b._n but_o by_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n hold_v in_o the_o year_n 1215._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v divers_a benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v void_a unless_o he_o have_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n 79._o this_o constitution_n of_o the_o say_a general_n council_n be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v in_o pecham_n constitution_n at_o a_o provincial_a synod_n hold_v in_o this_o realm_n 81._o also_o if_o a_o incumbent_n take_v a_o second_o benefice_n with_o cure_n whereby_o the_o first_o be_v void_a by_o the_o canon_n as_o to_o the_o patron_n so_o as_o he_o may_v present_v before_o any_o deprivation_n yet_o until_o deprivation_n it_o be_v not_o void_a as_o to_o a_o stranger_n for_o if_o he_o sue_v a_o parishioner_n for_o tithe_n the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n be_v not_o any_o bar_n to_o he_o trin._n 13._o car._n b._n r._n per_fw-la justice_n bark_n which_o justice_n yeluerton_n in_o his_o argument_n in_o prust's_n case_v say_v that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o adjudge_v 353._o and_o if_o a_o incumbent_n of_o one_o or_o more_o benefice_n with_o cure_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n all_o his_o benefice_n be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la vold_v upon_o which_o avoidance_n the_o king_n and_o not_o the_o patron_n be_v to_o present_v to_o the_o benefice_n so_o void_a by_o session_n and_o any_o dispensation_n after_o consecration_n come_v too_o late_o to_o prevent_v the_o avoidance_n for_o the_o pope_n can_v former_o and_o the_o archbishop_n now_o can_v sufficient_o dispense_v for_o a_o plurality_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o rep._n the_o chief_a text_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n against_o plurality_n seem_v to_o be_v that_o of_o the_o decretal_a de_fw-fr praebend_n &_o dign_a c._n de_fw-fr multa_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o concilio_n lateranensi_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la ut_fw-la nullus_fw-la diversas_fw-la dignitates_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la parochiales_fw-la reciperet_fw-la contra_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la etc._n etc._n et_fw-la praesenti_fw-la decreto_fw-la statuimus_fw-la ut_fw-la quicunque_fw-la receperit_fw-la aliquod_fw-la beneficium_fw-la curam_fw-la habens_fw-la animarum_fw-la annexam_fw-la si_fw-la prius_fw-la tale_n beneficium_fw-la habehat_fw-la sit_fw-la ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la privatus_fw-la &_o si_fw-fr forte_fw-fr illud_fw-la retinere_fw-la contenderit_fw-la etiam_fw-la alio_fw-la spolietur_fw-la etc._n etc._n consonant_a to_o which_o be_v that_o in_o decret_a caus_n 21._o q._n 1._o in_o duabus_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la clericus_fw-la conscribi_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la potest_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o commendam_fw-la adjudge_v in_o ireland_n the_o original_a and_o inconvenience_n of_o dispensation_n and_o non_fw-fr obstante_n be_v well_o weigh_v and_o consider_v rep._n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la in_o faculty_n and_o dispensation_n be_v invent_v and_o first_o use_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n for_o which_o marsil_n pat._n pronounce_v a_o vae_fw-la against_o the_o say_a court_n for_o introduce_v that_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la that_o it_o be_v a_o ill_a precedent_n and_o mischievous_a to_o all_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o christendom_n for_o the_o temporal_a prince_n perceive_v that_o the_o pope_n dispense_v with_o canon_n in_o imitation_n thereof_o have_v use_v their_o prerogative_n to_o dispense_v with_o their_o penal_a law_n and_o statute_n when_o as_o before_o they_o cause_v their_o law_n to_o be_v religious_o observe_v like_o the_o law_n of_o the_o mede_n and_o persian_n which_o can_v not_o be_v dispense_v with_o see_v the_o case_n of_o penal_a statute_n co._n 7._o foe_n 36._o h._n for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o a_o canonist_n say_v dispensatio_fw-la est_fw-la vulnus_fw-la quod_fw-la vulnerat_fw-la jus_o common_a and_o another_o say_v that_o all_o abuse_n of_o this_o kind_n will_v be_v reform_v si_fw-mi duo_fw-la tantum_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n non_fw-la obstanie_n none_o impediment_n and_o matth_n par._n in_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1246._o have_v recite_v certain_a decree_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n which_o be_v beneficial_a for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n sed_fw-la omne_fw-la baec_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la say_v he_o per_fw-la hoc_fw-la repagulum_fw-la non_fw-la obstante_fw-la infirmantur_fw-la 16._o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la the_o case_n be_v dr._n playford_n be_v chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n 2._o accept_v a_o benefice_n of_o the_o presentation_n of_o a_o common_a person_n and_o he_o after_o accept_v another_o presentation_n of_o the_o king_n without_o any_o dispensation_n both_o be_v above_o the_o value_n of_o eight_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o for_o if_o that_o be_v void_a by_o the_o acceptance_n of_o the_o second_o benefice_n without_o dispensation_n than_o this_o remain_v a_o long_a time_n void_a so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v to_o present_v by_o lapse_n and_o present_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o provide_v that_o he_o who_o be_v chaplain_n to_o a_o earl_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n may_v purchase_v licence_n or_o dispensation_n to_o receive_v have_v and_o keep_v two_o benefice_n with_o cure_n provide_v that_o
in_o pembrokeshire_n the_o chaunter_n be_v next_o to_o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v no_o dean_n bri._n chantry_n cantaria_fw-la aedes_fw-la sacra_fw-la ideo_fw-la instituta_fw-la &_o dotata_fw-la praediis_fw-la ut_fw-la missa_fw-la ibidem_fw-la cantaretur_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la fundatoris_fw-la &_o propinquorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la these_o be_v common_o little_a chapel_n or_o particular_a altar_n in_o some_o cathedral_n or_o parochial_a church_n endow_v with_o land_n or_o other_o revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o one_o or_o more_o priest_n to_o officiate_v as_o aforesaid_a whereof_o mention_n be_v make_v in_o certain_a statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 9_o though_o not_o to_o such_o superstitious_a use_n as_o aforesaid_a a_o man_n may_v make_v a_o chantry_n by_o licence_n of_o the_o king_n without_o the_o ordinary_a for_o the_o ordinary_a have_v nothing_o to_o do_v there_o with_o 9_o h._n 6._o 16._o it_o may_v be_v found_v in_o a_o cathedral_n church_n also_o in_o any_o other_o church_n 9_o h._n 6._o 17._o roll._n abr._n ver_fw-la chantry_n lit_fw-fr a._n q._n 387._o of_o these_o chauntry_n there_o be_v it_o seem_v 47_o belong_v to_o st._n paul_n church_n in_o london_n eccl._n the_o superstitious_a main_a use_n and_o intent_n of_o these_o chauntry_n original_o be_v for_o prayer_n for_o soul_n depart_v under_o a_o supposition_n of_o purgatory_n and_o of_o be_v release_v thence_o by_o mass_n satisfactory_a and_o as_o in_o adam_n case_n foe_n 112._o mention_v by_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n in_o the_o case_n of_o pitts_n against_o james_n that_o prayer_n for_o such_o soul_n be_v the_o general_a matter_n of_o all_o obit_n anniverssary_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v but_o several_a form_n of_o prayer_n for_o soul_n and_o as_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o pitts_n if_o a_o man_n give_v land_n to_o a_o parish-priest_n to_o pray_v or_o say_v mass_n for_o his_o soul_n this_o be_v within_o the_o law_n that_o be_v within_o the_o statute_n of_o 37_o h._n 8._o c._n 4._o and_o 1_o ed._n 6._o c._n 14._o as_o it_o be_v hold_v 16_o eliz._n dyer_n 337._o for_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o be_v a_o souls-priest_n not_o a_o parochial_a rep._n by_o which_o statute_n all_o chauntry_n and_o all_o their_o land_n and_o hereditament_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o land_n rent_n and_o profit_v give_v to_o the_o find_n of_o a_o priest_n for_o the_o superstitious_a end_n aforesaid_a to_o continue_v for_o ever_o be_v vest_v in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o who_o shall_v also_o have_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o all_o the_o common_a good_n of_o such_o chauntry_n and_o the_o debt_n thereof_o shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n treasurer_n and_o shall_v also_o have_v all_o land_n and_o all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o part_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o land_n give_v for_o the_o maintenance_n or_o for_o the_o find_n of_o any_o anniverssary_n obit_n light_n lamp_n etc._n etc._n only_o the_o say_a act_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o land_n as_o whereof_o the_o governor_n of_o such_o college_n as_o be_v mention_v therein_o or_o chauntry_n be_v seize_v to_o their_o own_o use_n nor_o to_o any_o land_n or_o rent_n give_v by_o the_o king_n for_o the_o term_n of_o his_o life_n only_o nor_o to_o any_o copyhold-land_n and_o all_o rent_n and_o yearly_a profit_n due_a to_o any_o patron_n donor_n and_o founder_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a chauntry_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o right_n of_o other_o except_o the_o governor_n of_o house_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n save_v to_o they_o 14._o all_o chantery_n college_n free-chappels_a and_o hospital_n be_v by_o parliament_n give_v to_o king_n h._n 8._o for_o the_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o france_n and_o scotland_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o which_o war_n the_o king_n obtain_v a_o grant_n in_o parliament_n of_o the_o same_o with_o the_o land_n thereto_o belong_v to_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o crown_n but_o die_v before_o he_o take_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o he_o leave_v that_o to_o such_o of_o his_o minister_n who_o have_v the_o manage_n of_o affair_n in_o his_o son_n minority_n heyl._n hist_o eccles_n pag._n 12._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o one_o of_o the_o great_a affair_n be_v the_o retrieve_v of_o a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o by_o which_o all_o chantery_n college_n free-chappels_a and_o hospital_n be_v permit_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o king_n for_o term_v of_o his_o life_n but_o the_o king_n die_v before_o he_o have_v take_v many_o of_o they_o into_o his_o possession_n it_o be_v set_v on_o foot_n again_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o and_o by_o parliament_n during_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o such_o college_n free-chappels_a and_o chantery_n as_o be_v in_o be_v within_o five_o year_n of_o the_o present_a session_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o actual_a possession_n of_o the_o say_v late_a king_n etc._n etc._n other_o than_o such_o as_o by_o the_o king_n commission_n shall_v be_v alter_v transport_v and_o change_v together_o with_o all_o manor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n tithe_n pension_n portion_n and_o other_o hereditament_n to_o the_o same_o belong_v after_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n than_o next_o come_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v and_o deem_v and_o also_o be_v in_o the_o actual_a and_o real_a possession_n and_o seisin_n of_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o although_o the_o hospital_n be_v at_o that_o time_n 110_o be_v not_o include_v in_o this_o grant_n as_o they_o have_v be_v in_o that_o to_o the_o king_n decease_v etc._n etc._n yet_o there_o be_v 90_o college_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o that_o grant_v those_o in_o the_o university_n not_o be_v reckon_v in_o that_o number_n and_o not_o sewer_n than_o 2374_o free-chappels_a and_o chantery_n the_o land_n whereof_o be_v thus_o confer_v upon_o the_o king_n by_o name_n but_o not_o intend_v to_o be_v keep_v together_o for_o his_o benefit_n only_o in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v very_o strong_o insist_v on_o by_o archbishop_n cranmer_n that_o the_o dissolve_v of_o these_o college_n free-chappels_a and_o chantery_n shall_v be_v defer_v until_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v of_o age_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v serve_v the_o better_a to_o furnish_v and_o maintain_v his_o royal_a estate_n than_o that_o so_o great_a a_o treasure_n shall_v be_v consume_v in_o his_o nonage_n as_o it_o after_o be_v these_o chantery_n consist_v of_o salary_n allow_v to_o one_o or_o more_o priest_n to_o say_v daily_a mass_n for_o the_o soul_n of_o their_o decease_a founder_n and_o their_o friâ—rds_n which_o not_o subsist_v on_o themselves_o be_v general_o incorporate_v and_o unite_v to_o some_o parochial_a collegiate_n or_o cathedral_n church_n no_o few_o than_o 47_o in_o number_n be_v as_o aforesaid_a find_v and_o found_v in_o st._n paul_n free_a chapel_n though_o ordain_v for_o the_o same_o intent_n be_v independent_a of_o themselves_o of_o strong_a constitution_n and_o rich_a endowment_n than_o the_o chantery_n several_o be_v all_o which_o foundation_n have_v in_o they_o a_o admixture_n of_o superstition_n as_o presuppose_v purgatory_n and_o prayer_n to_o be_v make_v for_o the_o deliverance_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o thence_o be_v therefore_o now_o suppress_v upon_o that_o account_n heyl._n hist_o eccles_n in_o temp_n ed._n 6._o pag._n 50_o 51._o 7._o before_o king_n john_n time_n the_o king_n and_o other_o founder_n and_o patron_n of_o priory_n and_o abbey_n be_v wont_a to_o present_a prior_n and_o abbot_n â—_o but_o by_o king_n john_n there_o be_v a_o free_a election_n grant_v unto_o prior_n ibid._n 8._o in_o adam_n and_o lambert_n case_n touch_v chantery_n these_o difference_n be_v take_v 1_o if_o one_o give_v 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la for_o the_o find_v of_o a_o priest_n and_o limit_v to_o the_o priest_n 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la all_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o residue_n shall_v be_v intend_v for_o the_o find_n of_o necessary_n otherwise_o it_o be_v if_o a_o condition_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o gift_n to_o give_v 10_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la to_o a_o priest_n there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o 10_o l._n 2_o land_n of_o 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v give_v to_o find_v a_o priest_n with_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la ann_n thereof_o and_o that_o the_o other_o 10_o l._n shall_v be_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o king_n shall_v have_v but_o 10_o l._n but_o if_o it_o be_v for_o find_v a_o priest_n and_o maintenance_n of_o poor_a man_n without_o limit_v how_o much_o the_o priest_n shall_v have_v the_o king_n shall_v have_v the_o land_n for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v have_v nothing_o 3._o if_o land_n of_o 20_o l._n be_v give_v
repeal_v dissolve_v extinguish_v and_o determine_v by_o king_n h._n 8._o by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o new_a court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v erect_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n which_o repeal_n and_o dissolution_n thereof_o be_v hold_v void_a in_o law_n because_o they_o have_v be_v erect_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n for_o which_o reason_n also_o the_o new_a erection_n of_o the_o new_a court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v hold_v likewise_o void_a and_o therefore_o the_o say_a letter_n patent_n as_o well_o for_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o former_a as_o for_o the_o erect_n of_o the_o latter_a new_a court_n of_o augmentation_n be_v after_o confirm_v and_o establish_v by_o a_o statute_n enact_v by_o king_n ed._n 6._o 16._o but_o afterward_o q._n marry_o according_a to_o the_o power_n give_v she_o for_o dissolution_n of_o the_o say_a court_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n do_v dissolve_v the_o same_o by_o her_o letter_n patent_n dat._n 1_o jan._n in_o primo_fw-la regni_fw-la and_o the_o day_n next_o follow_v by_o other_o letter_n patent_n unite_v the_o same_o to_o the_o exchequer_n which_o be_v utter_o void_a because_o she_o have_v dissolve_v the_o same_o before_o so_o as_o she_o pursue_v not_o her_o authority_n and_o so_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n 16._o the_o end_n and_o intent_n of_o this_o court_n be_v that_o the_o king_n may_v be_v just_o deal_v with_o touch_v the_o profit_n of_o such_o religious_a house_n and_o the_o court_n take_v its_o name_n from_o this_o that_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v so_o much_o augment_v by_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o say_v religious_a house_n and_o their_o land_n for_o by_o the_o suppress_n of_o some_o and_o the_o surrender_n of_o other_o religious_a house_n the_o royal_a intrado_n be_v so_o much_o increase_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o that_o for_o the_o better_a manage_n of_o it_o the_o king_n erect_v first_o the_o court_n of_o augmentation_n and_o afterward_o the_o court_n of_o surveyor_n but_o in_o short_a time_n what_o by_o the_o profuseness_n of_o some_o and_o the_o avariciousness_n of_o other_o it_o be_v at_o last_o so_o retrench_v that_o it_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o find_v work_n enough_o for_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n hereupon_o follow_v the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o say_v two_o court_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n by_o this_o king_n 135._o chap._n xxx_o of_o annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n as_o also_o of_o ten_o of_o aumone_n or_o frank_n almoign_n 1._o annates_fw-la what_o why_o so_o call_v pay_v ancient_o to_o the_o pope_n when_o and_o by_o what_o law_n translate_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o court_n thereof_o when_o erect_v and_o by_o who_o dissolve_v 2._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n the_o great_a revenue_n it_o bring_v to_o the_o papal_a see_v often_o complain_v of_o as_o a_o great_a grievance_n ancient_o 3._o the_o pope_n receive_v of_o annates_fw-la compare_v to_o aaron_n the_o high_a priest_n receive_v tithe_n of_o tithe_n the_o original_a antiquity_n and_o equity_n thereof_o controvert_v by_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a canonist_n 4._o what_o the_o tenure_n of_o aumone_n or_o frank_n almoigne_z be_v a_o description_n thereof_o with_o its_o use_n and_o end_n 5._o the_o difference_n between_o statute_n and_o common_a law_n touch_v annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n whether_o due_a and_o payable_a upon_o institution_n or_o not_o till_o induction_n 6._o to_o who_o the_o ten_o of_o spiritualty_n be_v ancient_o pay_v and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n original_o 1._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o 20._o annates_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n of_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n seem_v to_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o be_v ancient_o pay_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n and_o that_o throughout_o all_o christendom_n as_o be_v also_o the_o primitiae_fw-la first-fruit_n or_o profit_v of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n but_o be_v afterward_o by_o another_o statute_n translate_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o prince_n 3._o for_o the_o due_a regulation_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o court_n purposely_o crect_v by_o a_o three_o statute_n 4._o whereby_o it_o be_v make_v a_o court_n of_o record_n and_o common_o call_v the_o court_n of_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o and_o so_o continue_v until_o it_o be_v dissolve_v by_o queen_n mary_n 10._o since_o which_o time_n it_o be_v never_o restore_v albeit_o the_o profit_n be_v reduce_v again_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o queen_n elizabeth_n 4._o and_o the_o matter_n thereof_o to_o be_v transact_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o exchequer_n the_o first-fruit_n after_o the_o last_o avoidance_n be_v probable_o call_v annates_fw-la because_o they_o take_v their_o measure_n from_o the_o rate_n or_o proportion_n of_o one_o year_n profit_n of_o all_o spiritual_a live_n and_o promotion_n and_o according_o be_v to_o be_v compound_v for_o so_o that_o these_o annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n be_v all_o one_o and_o it_o be_v ancient_o the_o value_n of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n by_o the_o year_n which_o the_o pope_n claim_v the_o disposal_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n 12._o reserve_v these_o and_o improprâ—ations_n begin_v about_o the_o time_n that_o polydore_n virgil_n lib._n 8._o cap._n 2._o make_v mention_n of_o vid._n concilium_fw-la viennense_n quod_fw-la clemens_n quintus_fw-la indixit_fw-la pro_fw-la annatibus_fw-la these_o first-fruit_n be_v give_v to_o the_o crown_n â—0_n h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o sir_n ed._n coke_n cite_v a_o ancient_a record_n of_o this_o subject_a â—ill_o 34_o ed._n 1._o an._n 1307._o at_o a_o parliament_n hold_v at_o carlisle_n great_a complaint_n be_v make_v of_o oppression_n of_o church_n etc._n etc._n by_o william_n testa_n call_v mala_n testa_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o which_o parliament_n the_o king_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o baron_n deny_v the_o payment_n of_o first-fruit_n and_o to_o this_o effect_n he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o the_o pope_n relinquish_v his_o demand_n and_o the_o first-fruit_n for_o two_o year_n be_v by_o that_o parliament_n give_v to_o the_o king_n these_o first-fruit_n or_o annates_fw-la primitiae_fw-la be_v the_o first-fruit_n after_o avoidance_n of_o every_o spiritual_a live_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n except_o vicarage_n not_o exceed_v 10_o l._n 14._o and_o parsonage_n not_o exceed_v 10_o mark_n but_o all_o be_v to_o pay_v ten_o which_o ten_o ecclesiastical_a decimae_fw-la be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o value_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a live_n yearly_o payable_a to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o 1_o eliz._n to_o be_v value_v according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o ecclesiastical_a live_n which_o be_v sometime_o value_v by_o a_o book_n of_o taxation_n make_v in_o 20_o ed._n 1._o which_o remain_v in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o by_o another_o taxation_n in_o 26_o h._n 8._o which_o also_o remain_v in_o that_o court._n and_o according_a to_o this_o latter_a taxation_n be_v the_o value_v of_o ecclesiastical_a livingss_n compute_v for_o the_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o ibid._n the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n have_v in_o 19_o ed._n 3._o by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n first-fruit_n within_o his_o diocese_n of_o all_o church_n after_o every_o avoidance_n but_o these_o be_v also_o give_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 3._o and_o as_o for_o the_o ten_o the_o canonist_n do_v hold_v that_o the_o pope_n pretend_v to_o have_v they_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la as_o due_a to_o the_o high_a priest_n by_o pretence_n of_o these_o word_n etc._n praecipe_fw-la levitis_fw-la atque_fw-la denuncia_fw-la cum_fw-la acceperitis_fw-la à _fw-la filiis_fw-la israel_n decimas_fw-la quas_fw-la dedi_fw-la vobis_fw-la primitias_fw-la earum_fw-la offerte_fw-la domino_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la decimae_fw-la ut_fw-la reputetur_fw-la vobis_fw-la in_o oblationem_fw-la primitiarum_fw-la tam_fw-la de_fw-fr areis_n quam_fw-la de_fw-la torcularibus_fw-la &_o universis_fw-la quorum_fw-la accipietis_fw-la primitias_fw-la offerte_fw-la domino_fw-la &_o date_n ea_fw-la aaron_n sacerdoti_fw-la but_o the_o parliament_n in_o 25_o h._n 8._o and_o 26_o h._n 8._o be_v not_o of_o opinion_n that_o these_o ten_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o several_a preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n then_o enact_v and_o have_v they_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o queen_n mary_n by_o the_o act_n of_o 2_o &_o 3_o ph._n &_o m._n c._n 4._o will_v have_v exonerate_v and_o discharge_v the_o clergy_n thereof_o nor_o refuse_v to_o have_v have_v they_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n nor_o can_v the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v prescribe_v to_o have_v first-fruit_n within_o his_o diocese_n if_o they_o have_v
be_v no_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o copyhold_n land_n and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v also_o adjudge_v that_o a_o farmer_n of_o land_n may_v prescribe_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la but_o not_o in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o give_v all_o college_n dissolve_v to_o the_o crown_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o clause_n that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v hold_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n as_o the_o abbot_n hold_v afterward_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o give_v all_o college_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o there_o be_v in_o it_o no_o clause_n of_o the_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n the_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o the_o farmer_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o college_n of_o maidstone_n in_o kent_n bring_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o court_n be_v clear_a of_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o land_n of_o the_o college_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o and_o not_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n rep._n 8._o but_o the_o justice_n doubt_v the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o that_o statute_n whether_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o there_o be_v no_o clause_n in_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o ed._n 6._o for_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n but_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o justice_n that_o unity_n without_o composition_n or_o prescription_n be_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n of_o tithe_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o the_o templar_n be_v dissolve_v and_o their_o possession_n and_o privilege_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 17_o ed._n rep._n 2._o transfer_v to_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o their_o possession_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 32_o h._n 8._o cap._n 24._o give_v to_o the_o king_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o king_n and_o his_o patentee_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n of_o those_o land_n although_o the_o land_n propriis_fw-la sumptibus_fw-la excolantur_fw-la because_o the_o privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n be_v proper_a to_o spiritual_a person_n and_o cease_v when_o the_o person_n spiritual_n be_v remove_v and_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o of_o dissolution_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o such_o land_n as_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n as_o those_o land_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n do_v and_o mich._n 6._o jac._n c._n b._n in_o a_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o one_o may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n five_o way_n 1_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n viz._n the_o common_a law_n as_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o coal_n quarry_n brick_n tile_n etc._n etc._n f._n n._n b._n 53._o and_o reg._n 54._o nor_o of_o the_o after-pasture_n of_o a_o meadow_n etc._n etc._n nor_o of_o raking_n nor_o of_o wood_n to_o make_v pale_n or_o mound_n or_o hedge_n etc._n etc._n 2_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o 31_o h._n 8._o 13._o 45._o ed._n 3._o etc._n etc._n 3_o by_o privilege_n as_o those_o of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o england_n the_o cistertain_v templar_n etc._n etc._n as_o appear_v 10_o h._n 7._o 277._o dyer_n 4_o by_o prescription_n as_o by_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la annual_a recompense_n in_o satisfaction_n 5_o by_o real_a composition_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o payment_n of_o tithe_n yet_o a_o layman_n ought_v not_o to_o prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la albeit_o the_o may_v in_o modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o this_o in_o effect_n agree_v with_o tho._n aquinas_n in_o his_o secunda_fw-la secundae_fw-la quaest_n 86._o art_n ult_n vid._n dr._n &_o stu._n lib._n 2._o c._n 55._o foe_n 164._o and_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n permit_v not_o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n to_o try_v modum_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v plead_v in_o their_o court_n be_v because_o that_o if_o the_o recompense_n which_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o tithe_n do_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o value_n of_o this_o tithe_n in_o kind_n they_o may_v overthrow_v the_o same_o and_o that_o appear_v by_o lindwood_n 13._o constit_fw-la mepham_n de_fw-fr decim_fw-la c._n quoniam_fw-la propter_fw-la verb._n consuetudines_fw-la for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v say_v a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o therewith_o agree_v 8_o ed._n 4._o 14._o vid._n 7_o ed._n 6._o dyer_n 79._o and_o 18_o eliz._n dyer_n 349._o in_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o vicar_n of_o d._n for_o tithe_n a_o prohibition_n pray_v upon_o his_o plea_n thereof_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la 3._o to_o pay_v so_o much_o yearly_o to_o the_o parson_n of_o dale_n in_o discharge_n of_o his_o tithe_n and_o the_o same_o plea_n there_o disallow_v the_o whole_a court_n agree_v that_o this_o modus_fw-la between_o he_o and_o the_o parson_n will_v not_o discharge_v he_o from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n as_o to_o the_o vicar_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v also_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o where_o a_o bishop_n hold_v land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o he_o make_v a_o feoffment_n of_o the_o land_n the_o feoffee_n shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o like_a if_o the_o king_n have_v ancient_a forest_n land_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n etc._n and_o the_o king_n grant_v this_o land_n the_o grantee_n be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o it_o be_v a_o general_n rule_n that_o he_o which_o may_v have_v tithe_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n be_v occupy_v by_o he_o who_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o cistertian_n it_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n ibid._n but_o if_o he_o let_v it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o ancient_o there_o be_v many_o large_a estate_n whole_o exempt_v from_o pay_v tithe_n as_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o say_a cistertian_n monk_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n as_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o clanrickard_n case_n who_o libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o hay_n of_o a_o certain_a meadow_n against_o dame_n denton_n who_o plead_v that_o the_o prior_n of_o a._n be_v seize_v of_o that_o meadow_n as_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o priory_n and_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o discharge_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o issue_n be_v join_v upon_o a_o prohibition_n and_o it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v only_o discharge_v when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o priory_n and_o not_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o farmer_n and_o they_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o cistertian_n whereupon_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v and_o now_o a_o new_a prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o that_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n they_o have_v add_v to_o the_o former_a libel_n when_o the_o statute_n of_o 50_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 4._o be_v that_o whereas_o a_o consultation_n be_v due_o grant_v upon_o a_o prohibition_n that_o the_o same_o judge_n may_v proceed_v in_o the_o same_o case_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o former_a consultation_n notwithstanding_o any_o other_o prohibition_n provide_v always_o that_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o libel_n of_o the_o say_a cause_n be_v not_o alter_v enlarge_v or_o otherwise_o change_v dr._n pope_n doctor_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n say_v that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o enlarge_n or_o change_v in_o substance_n of_o the_o libel_n in_o question_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o former_a libel_n it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n now_o in_o the_o second_o libel_n be_v add_v that_o although_o the_o prior_n be_v discharge_v yet_o they_o viz._n the_o farmer_n have_v pay_v tithe_n for_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o year_n and_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n montague_n ch._n justice_n say_v that_o it_o seem_v that_o that_o be_v not_o a_o alteration_n but_o doderidge_n and_o houghton_n justice_n hold_v that_o that_o be_v a_o alteration_n of_o the_o libel_n for_o now_o by_o that_o last_o libel_n they_o can_v fetch_v they_o in_o for_o tithe_n though_o they_o be_v discharge_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o for_o that_o the_o tithe_n have_v be_v pay_v for_o 20_o 30_o or_o 40_o year_n since_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o which_o be_v a_o sufficient_a time_n to_o make_v a_o prescription_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o civilian_n they_o will_v charge_v the_o land_n with_o tithe_n in_o who_o soever_o hand_n they_o be_v when_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v only_o in_o
the_o bishop_n be_v discharge_v in_o his_o hand_n absolute_o by_o prescription_n the_o demise_a it_o to_o a_o layman_n can_v make_v it_o chargeable_a and_o the_o bishop_n may_v reserve_v the_o great_a rent_n a_o parson_n by_o deed_n indent_v lease_v his_o glebe_n cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la proficuis_fw-la &_o commoditatibus_fw-la 1._o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o adjudge_v that_o the_o lessee_n shall_v be_v charge_v with_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n and_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n the_o case_n be_v the_o land_n be_v a_o parcel_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o templar_n who_o land_n be_v annex_v to_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n john_n the_o templar_n have_v a_o special_a privilege_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o those_o land_n 2._o which_o propriis_fw-la manibus_fw-la excolunt_fw-la by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o the_o possession_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o st_n john_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o general_a word_n of_o all_o land_n in_o tam_fw-la amplis_fw-la modo_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o the_o abbot_n hold_v they_o resolve_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v discharge_v nor_o have_v the_o privilege_n for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n a_o lay-person_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o such_o a_o privilege_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o privilege_n until_o the_o stat._n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o but_o the_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o such_o possession_n as_o come_v to_o the_o king_n by_o surrender_n and_o shall_v be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o that_o act_n and_o do_v not_o extend_v to_o possession_n which_o be_v vest_v in_o he_o by_o another_o act._n and_o these_o land_n be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o special_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o not_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n dotard_n or_o the_o branch_n of_o tree_n of_o twenty_o year_n growth_n or_o upward_o be_v not_o tithable_a 1270._o dove_n in_o a_o dove-house_n do_v pay_v personal_a not_o predial_a tithe_n adjudge_v but_o if_o stolâ—_n out_o of_o a_o dove-house_n no_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o acc_fw-la tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la of_o young_a pigeon_n mich._n 14_o jac._n b._n between_o whatley_n and_o hambury_n resolve_v hill_n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n resolve_v and_o a_o prohibition_n deny_v in_o gastrell_n case_n by_o custom_n tithe_n may_v be_v pay_v of_o pigeon_n spend_v in_o a_o man_n own_o house_n but_o not_o so_o of_o common_a right_n case_n ibid._n but_o if_o sell_v they_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n dict_z case_n what_o e_o egg_n be_v tithe_v in_o kind_n or_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n which_o serve_v for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o tame_a and_o domestic_a fowl_n where_o their_o young_a be_v not_o pay_v in_o kind_n and_o where_o tithe_n of_o egg_n be_v pay_v there_o be_v no_o tithe_n of_o the_o young_a and_o so_o vice_n versa_fw-la where_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o young_a be_v pay_v there_o no_o tithe_n of_o egg_n may_v be_v demand_v f_o fallow-ground_n pay_v no_o tithe_n for_o these_o year_n wherein_o they_o lie_v fallow_a nor_o be_v the_o pasture_n thereof_o tithable_a unless_o it_o be_v keep_v lay_v beyond_o the_o course_n of_o husbandry_n for_o if_o land_n lie_v fallow_a every_o two_o or_o three_o year_n the_o same_o be_v a_o charge_n unto_o the_o owner_n and_o tenant_n for_o that_o time_n and_o a_o advantage_n to_o the_o parson_n in_o the_o better_n of_o his_o crop_n the_o year_n follow_v when_o the_o same_o be_v sow_v with_o corn_n or_o grain_n and_o therefore_o although_o the_o grass_n and_o feed_n of_o the_o fallow-ground_n for_o that_o year_n be_v some_o small_a profit_n to_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o soil_n yet_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o same_o as_o have_v be_v adjudge_v b._n yet_o it_o be_v afterward_o adjudge_v b._n that_o if_o land_n be_v tithable_a and_o the_o tenant_n or_o occupier_n of_o the_o land_n will_v not_o plough_v it_o or_o manure_v it_o especial_o thereby_o to_o prejudice_v the_o parson_n that_o in_o such_o case_n the_o parson_n may_v sue_v the_o tenant_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o have_v tithe_n of_o that_o land_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la beast_n and_o bird_n that_o be_v such_o be_v not_o tithable_a 4_o till_o they_o become_v tame_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o owner_n that_o be_v till_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o tameness_n and_o property_n yet_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v that_o tithe_n be_v not_o payable_a for_o tame_a turkey_n pheasant_n or_o partridge_n nor_o for_o their_o egg_n 322._o although_o beast_n ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la as_o buck_n do_v pheasant_n etc._n etc._n be_v not_o tithable_a of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n or_o for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la as_o a_o great_a tree_n may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n of_o tree_n tithable_a rep._n and_o as_o thing_n which_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la whereof_o a_o man_n have_v not_o a_o absolute_a property_n be_v not_o tithable_a so_o likewise_o of_o thing_n which_o be_v mere_o for_o pleasure_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v justice_n fenny-land_n drain_v and_o make_v arable_a do_v pay_v tithe_n 165._o notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o barren_a land_n 603._o fish_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n tithable_a not_o by_o the_o ten_o fish_n but_o some_o small_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o consideration_n of_o a_o tithe_n dime_n but_o if_o take_v in_o a_o pond_n or_o in_o a_o several_a piscary_n than_o they_o be_v tithable_a by_o the_o owner_n thereof_o as_o a_o predial_a tithe_n and_o as_o such_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v forth_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o trin._n 8_o jac._n c._n b._n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n case_n mich._n 15_o car._n b._n r._n adjudge_v acc_fw-la vid._n trin._n 9_o car._n b._n r._n yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o fisher_n fowler_n and_o hunter_n not_o for_o pleasure_n but_o by_o way_n of_o trade_n for_o profit_n pay_v some_o tithe_n by_o usage_n in_o nature_n of_o a_o personal_a tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n where_o they_o inhabit_v though_o they_o take_v their_o fish_n fowl_n etc._n etc._n in_o another_o parish_n but_o if_o they_o pay_v money_n to_o another_o in_o that_o other_o parish_n for_o this_o liberty_n of_o fish_v etc._n etc._n then_o he_o that_o take_v that_o money_n must_v pay_v as_o a_o predial_a tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n of_o that_o other_o parish_n where_o he_o inhabit_v fish_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la be_v not_o understand_v to_o be_v regular_o but_o customary_o only_a tithable_a as_o in_o cornwall_n wales_n yarmouth_n etc._n etc._n 7._o and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v 8._o albeit_o in_o the_o say_a case_n of_o the_o e._n of_o desmond_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o they_o be_v tithable_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o the_o fisher_n pay_v a_o personal_a than_o the_o fish_n a_o predial_a tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o they_o inhabit_v to_o this_o purpose_n there_o be_v a_o case_n extant_a wherein_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o same_o parson_n of_o w._n in_o the_o county_n of_o l._n for_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o trout_n take_v in_o a_o river_n because_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la they_o be_v not_o tithable_a and_o a_o precedent_n be_v show_v 5_o car._n where_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v against_o the_o same_o parson_n for_o sue_v for_o tithe-eele_n take_v in_o the_o river_n because_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o yarmouth_n be_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe-herring_n take_v in_o the_o sea_n but_o they_o can_v not_o prevail_v in_o it_o jones_n justice_n say_v that_o in_o wales_n they_o use_v to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o herring_n and_o in_o ireland_n it_o be_v a_o common_a course_n to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o salmon_n take_v in_o river_n whereunto_o it_o be_v reply_v that_o that_o may_v peradventure_o be_v by_o custom_n for_o otherwise_o tithe_n be_v not_o due_a for_o fish_v take_v in_o rivers_n 247._o for_o no_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o fish_n take_v in_o a_o common_a river_n pasch_fw-mi 5_o car._n b._n r._n a_o prohibition_n grant_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n of_o eel_n take_v in_o a_o common_a river_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o barton_n in_o westmoreland_n and_o hill_n 9_o car._n prohibition_n grant_v to_o stay_v a_o suit_n for_o tithe_n of_o trout_n in_o the_o same_o river_n but_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o be_v divide_v whether_o tithe_n of_o they_o be_v due_a or_o not_o but_o they_o grant_v a_o
men_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o bless_a hill_n they_o abstain_v from_o thing_n that_o have_v life_n and_o some_o of_o they_o from_o marriage_n one_o dosithens_n a_o samaritan_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n of_o the_o samaritam_fw-la heresy_n and_o the_o first_o among_o they_o that_o reject_v the_o prophet_n as_o not_o have_v speak_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n 1._o there_o be_v four_o sect_n of_o samaritan_n heretic_n according_a to_o epiphanius_n each_o of_o they_o hold_v their_o different_a heresy_n in_o some_o respect_n and_o have_v in_o other_o respect_v certain_a heretical_a tenant_n common_a to_o they_o all_o by_o all_o which_o premise_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n and_o the_o father_n of_o lie_n have_v have_v in_o all_o age_n nation_n and_o church_n his_o emissary_n to_o infect_v they_o with_o heretical_a and_o blasphemous_a erros_n but_o the_o gate_n or_o power_n of_o hell_n to_o this_o day_n never_o can_v nor_o to_o eternity_n ever_o shall_v prevail_v against_o the_o truth_n chap._n xli_o of_o council_n synod_n and_o convocation_n 1._o the_o several_a kind_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n 2._o what_o canon_n in_o force_n in_o the_o realm_n of_o primo_n ed._n 6._o also_o how_o the_o canon_n entitle_v reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la become_v abortive_a 3._o that_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n 4._o convocation_n in_o england_n what_o how_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n and_o for_o what_o end_v convene_v also_o of_o what_o member_n it_o do_v consist_v with_o the_o authority_n thereof_o 5._o convocation_n and_o provincial_a synod_n of_o very_a great_a antiquity_n in_o england_n have_v be_v ever_o call_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n their_o privilege_n 6._o the_o canon_n and_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n may_v not_o be_v repugnant_a either_o to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n statute_n or_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n 7._o lindwood_n method_n of_o provincial_a synod_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o under_o what_o archbishop_n 8._o the_o four_o several_a kind_n of_o council_n and_o synod_n in_o general_n 9_o a_o compendious_a catalogue_n thereof_o when_o and_o where_o hold_v by_o and_o under_o who_o convene_v with_o the_o principal_a matter_n therein_o treat_v and_o determine_v 1._o of_o council_n or_o synod_n there_o be_v four_o kind_n viz._n 1_o ecumenical_a as_o be_v call_v out_o divers_a nation_n 2_o national_a as_o out_o of_o divers_a province_n both_o these_o kind_n of_o council_n or_o synod_n be_v ever_o assemble_v by_o imperial_a regal_a or_o papal_a authority_n 3_o provincial_n as_o out_o of_o divers_a diocese_n convene_v by_o metropolitan_n or_o patriarch_n 4_o diocesan_n as_o out_o of_o one_o diocese_n only_o assemble_v by_o the_o bishop_n thereof_o the_o frequent_a celebration_n of_o synod_n the_o council_n of_o basil_n call_v praecipuam_fw-la agri_fw-la domini_fw-la culturam_fw-la touch_v synod_n vid._n duar._n de_fw-fr sacr._n eccl._n minist_n et_fw-fr benefic_n 2._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n hen._n 8._o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o the_o convocation_n a_fw-mi 1532._o oblige_v themselves_o neither_o to_o make_v nor_o execute_v any_o canon_n or_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a but_o as_o they_o be_v thereto_o enable_v by_o the_o king_n authority_n it_o be_v by_o they_o desire_v by_o he_o assent_v unto_o and_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n that_o all_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n synodal_n and_o provincial_a as_o be_v before_o in_o use_n and_o neither_o repugnant_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a or_o the_o know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n until_o a_o review_n thereof_o be_v make_v by_o 30_o person_n of_o the_o king_n appointment_n which_o review_n not_o have_v be_v make_v from_o that_o time_n to_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o all_o the_o say_v old_a canon_n and_o constitution_n so_o restrain_v and_o qualify_v do_v then_o still_o remain_v in_o force_n as_o before_o they_o be_v for_o this_o consult_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o and_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n 6._o there_o pass_v a_o act_n in_o parliament_n for_o enable_v the_o king_n to_o nominate_v eight_o bishop_n and_o as_o many_o temporal_a lord_n and_o sixteen_o member_n of_o the_o low_a house_n of_o parliament_n for_o review_v of_o such_o canon_n and_o constitution_n as_o remain_v in_o force_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o fit_v they_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n in_o all_o time_n succeed_v according_a to_o which_o act_n the_o king_n direct_v a_o commission_n to_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o person_n who_o he_o think_v fit_a to_o nominate_v to_o that_o employment_n and_o afterward_o appoint_v a_o sub-committee_n of_o eight_o person_n to_o prepare_v the_o work_n and_o make_v it_o ready_a for_o the_o rest_n that_o it_o may_v be_v dispatch_v with_o the_o more_o expedition_n which_o say_v eight_o person_n be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n dr._n goodrick_n bishop_n of_o ely_n dr._n cox_n the_o king_n almoner_n peter_n martyr_n dr._n in_o divinity_n william_n may_v and_o rowland_n taylor_n drs._n of_o law_n john_n lucas_n and_o richard_n goodrick_n esquire_n by_o who_o the_o work_n be_v undertake_v and_o digest_v fashion_v according_a to_o the_o method_n of_o the_o roman_a decretal_n and_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o reformatio_fw-la legum_n ecclesiasticarum_fw-la &c_n &c_n but_o not_o be_v commissionated_a hereunto_o till_o the_o eleven_o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n 1551._o they_o either_o want_v time_n to_o communicate_v to_o the_o chief_a commissioner_n by_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o king_n or_o find_v the_o king_n encumber_v with_o more_o weighty_a affair_n than_o to_o attend_v the_o perusal_n thereof_o and_o so_o the_o king_n die_v before_o he_o have_v give_v life_n unto_o it_o by_o his_o royal_a assent_n and_o signiture_n the_o design_n miscarry_v 83._o and_o never_o since_o think_v fit_a to_o be_v resume_v in_o the_o follow_a time_n by_o any_o of_o those_o who_o have_v have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n or_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o honour_n and_o safety_n thereof_o 3._o it_o be_v assert_v by_o good_a authority_n arg._n that_o if_o the_o canon_n law_n be_v make_v part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n than_o it_o be_v as_o much_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o as_o well_o and_o by_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n likewise_o in_o the_o case_n of_o shute_n against_o higden_n touch_v avoidance_n of_o a_o former_a benefice_n by_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o a_o second_o and_o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a canon_n law_n receive_v in_o this_o kingdom_n this_o say_v the_o same_o authority_n be_v 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court_n or_o assembly_n call_v and_o convene_v in_o time_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o both_o province_n either_o personal_o or_o representative_o present_a in_o the_o upper_a house_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o the_o low_a house_n of_o the_o other_o clergy_n or_o their_o proctor_n choose_v and_o appoint_v to_o appear_v for_o cathedral_n or_o other_o collegiate_n church_n and_o for_o the_o common_a clergy_n of_o every_o diocese_n with_o a_o prolocutor_n of_o each_o house_n and_o precedent_n of_o the_o convocation_n for_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n to_o consult_v of_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a and_o thereon_o to_o treat_v agree_v consent_v and_o conclude_v as_o occasion_n require_v on_o certain_a constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a to_o be_v ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n 74._o they_o be_v ancient_o call_v
immunitatibus_fw-la gaudeant_fw-la quibus_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o burgenses_n parliamenti_fw-la ant._n brit._n foe_o 284._o nu_fw-la 30._o 6._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o convocation_n in_o this_o realm_n though_o relate_v to_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n repugnant_a to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a or_o to_o the_o custom_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v that_o of_o 9_o ed._n 1._o rot._n parl._n memb._n 6._o inhibitio_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la apud_fw-la lambeth_n conventuris_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la statuant_fw-la in_o praejudicium_fw-la regis_fw-la coronam_fw-la vel_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la for_o although_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n newton_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o make_v constitution_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n 19_o and_o to_o have_v as_o aforesaid_a his_o royal_a assent_n to_o their_o constitution_n which_o be_v have_v and_o obtain_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n make_v by_o the_o convocation_n and_o the_o king_n without_o parliament_n shall_v bind_v in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o bird_n and_o smith_n case_n rep._n although_o the_o saxon_n who_o found_v and_o endow_v most_o of_o our_o church_n and_o make_v many_o good_a law_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o yet_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n with_o the_o 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lincoln_n do_v comment_n or_o gloss_n 3._o of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n 1260._o 4._o of_o othobon_n cardinal_n of_o st._n adrian_n and_z legate_z of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n on_o who_o constitution_n the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr athon_n do_v likewise_o glossematize_v his_o canon_n be_v make_v at_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la 1268._o 5._o of_o john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o reding_n an._n 1279._o 6._o of_o the_o same_o peckham_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o lambeth_n an._n 1281._o 7._o of_o robert_n winchelse_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1305._o 8._o of_o walter_n reynold_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o oxford_n an._n 1322._o these_o constitution_n in_o some_o book_n be_v ascribe_v to_o simon_n mepham_n but_o erroneous_o for_o the_o date_n of_o these_o constitution_n be_v an._n 1322._o the_o say_v walter_n reynold_n according_a to_o the_o chronicle_n die_v in_o an._n 1327._o and_o be_v 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be_v most_o probable_o richard_z wethershed_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1229._o and_o st._n edmond_n chancellor_n of_o oxford_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1234._o canterbury_n 8._o council_n be_v either_o general_n or_o ecumenical_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereunto_o commissioner_n by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n be_v send_v from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n where_o christ_n have_v be_v preach_v or_o national_a limit_n or_o provincial_n or_o particular_a by_o bullenger_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o be_v the_o council_n of_o gangra_n neocaesarea_a and_o many_o other_o common_o assemble_v by_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n in_o some_o particular_a place_n of_o a_o country_n the_o end_n of_o these_o council_n chief_o be_v either_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o heresy_n the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n the_o appease_n of_o schism_n or_o the_o ordain_v of_o canon_n and_o constitution_n for_o decency_n of_o order_n in_o the_o church_n vid._n aelfrici_n canon_n add_v wulfinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la can._n 33._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v four_o synod_n
chancery_n the_o sheriff_n come_v to_o the_o house_n but_o can_v not_o apprehend_v the_o party_n b._n find_v the_o house_n empty_a enter_v peaceable_o s._n make_v a_o affidavit_fw-la in_o b._n r._n that_o he_o be_v oust_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o force_n and_o b._n put_v in_o possession_n the_o court_n of_o b._n r._n thereupon_o grant_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n he_o have_v a_o appeal_n depend_v of_o the_o deprivation_n in_o this_o case_n these_o point_n be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr vi_fw-la laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la be_v not_o returnable_a unless_o the_o sheriff_n find_v the_o force_n 2_o that_o the_o king_n bench_n can_v award_v restitution_n upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la but_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o vi_o laica_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o the_o chancery_n and_o upon_o affidavit_fw-la make_v there_o that_o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o writ_n have_v remove_v one_o and_o put_v another_o in_o possession_n restitution_n be_v awardable_a 3_o resolve_v that_o upon_o a_o deprivation_n by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n no_o appeal_n lie_v because_o the_o commission_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n and_o therefore_o the_o commissioner_n be_v immediate_a from_o the_o king_n and_o possess_v his_o person_n no_o appeal_n lie_v 4_o resolve_v that_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n rep._n make_v by_o the_o convocation_n and_o the_o king_n without_o parliament_n shall_v bind_v in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v that_o until_o the_o deprivation_n be_v repeal_v it_o stand_v good_a and_o so_o b._n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o church_n a_o lease_n be_v make_v of_o a_o rectory_n a_o parson_n be_v present_v to_o it_o and_o upon_o a_o supposition_n that_o he_o be_v hold_v out_o by_o force_n have_v a_o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la rep._n upon_o which_o the_o sheriff_n return_v non_fw-la inveni_fw-la vim_o laicam_fw-la nec_fw-la potentiam_fw-la armatam_fw-la notwithstanding_o which_o return_v upon_o affidavit_fw-la that_o he_o be_v keep_v out_o with_o force_n a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n be_v award_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench._n yet_o in_o zakar_n case_n coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v we_o be_v to_o judge_v upon_o a_o record_n and_o not_o upon_o affidavit_n in_o which_o case_n he_o be_v deprive_v for_o simony_n richardson_n serjeant_n move_v the_o court_n to_o have_v he_o restore_v again_o 3._o because_o as_o he_o urge_v it_o he_o be_v unlawful_o remove_v the_o reason_n be_v that_o in_o a_o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la whereby_o he_o be_v remove_v which_o write_v by_o f._n n._n b._n and_o the_o register_n come_v to_o remove_v omnem_fw-la vim_o laicam_fw-la he_o show_v that_o the_o sheriff_n do_v dispossess_v he_o and_o put_v another_o in_o the_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v and_o as_o coke_n chief_a justice_n then_o say_v that_o in_o so_o do_v he_o have_v do_v against_o the_o law_n if_o he_o remove_v one_o and_o put_v another_o in_o and_o richardson_n sergeant_n there_o cite_v robinson_n case_n hill_n 38._o eliz._n where_o upon_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v that_o the_o sheriff_n in_o a_o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la have_v remove_v one_o and_o put_v another_o in_o there_o this_o be_v debate_v whether_o upon_o this_o show_v to_o the_o court_n the_o first_o man_n remove_v shall_v be_v restore_v again_o or_o not_o and_o there_o resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n the_o second_o man_n to_o be_v displace_v again_o and_o the_o first_o to_o be_v restore_v and_o coke_n say_v if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n remove_v a_o force_n he_o can_v put_v another_o into_o possession_n 26._o there_o be_v a_o writ_n in_o the_o register_n quod_fw-la clerici_fw-la non_fw-la eligantur_fw-la in_o officium_fw-la ballivi_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n in_o office_n be_v allow_v certain_a privilege_n by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o function_n they_o be_v exempt_a from_o all_o personal_a charge_n which_o may_v any_o way_n hinder_v they_o in_o their_o call_n b._n as_o to_o be_v choose_v to_o the_o office_n of_o bailiff_n beadle_n reeve_n or_o the_o like_a in_o respect_n of_o their_o land_n to_o which_o end_n the_o say_a writ_n be_v provide_v which_o do_v recite_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v choose_v to_o such_o office_n aforesaid_a and_o command_v that_o in_o case_n any_o distress_n be_v take_v or_o amercement_n levy_v on_o any_o of_o they_o on_o that_o account_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v restore_v so_o the_o stat._n of_o marleb_n cap._n 10._o that_o person_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o person_n religious_a 133._o shall_v not_o be_v commpel_v to_o come_v to_o the_o sheriff_n turn_v or_o leet_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n in_o favour_n also_o of_o holy_a church_n the_o law_n do_v ancient_o allow_v they_o two_o other_o privilege_n viz._n clergy_n and_o abjuration_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n james_n a_o question_n be_v move_v whether_o after_o the_o conviction_n of_o a_o heretic_n before_o the_o ordinary_a the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la do_v at_o that_o day_n lie_v or_o not_o as_o to_o the_o resolution_n of_o which_o question_n the_o judge_n be_v then_o divide_v in_o opinion_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o forty_o chapter_n precedent_n §_o 7._o 564._o what_o be_v then_o controvert_v be_v now_o decide_v by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 29_o the_o year_n of_o his_o majesty_n reign_n wherehy_a it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o write_v common_o call_v breve_fw-la de_fw-la haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la with_o all_o process_n and_o proceed_n thereupon_o in_o order_n to_o the_o execute_v such_o writ_n or_o follow_v or_o depend_v thereupon_o and_o all_o punishment_n by_o death_n shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o utter_o take_v away_o and_o abolish_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d finis_fw-la the_o king_n supremacy_n vld._n heyl._n cypr._n angl._n p._n 1._o in_o his_o case_n of_o conscience_n lib._n 3._o ch_n 3._o fol._n 544._o lib._n 3._o cap._n 4._o fol._n 600._o nu_fw-la 4._o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n bishop_n spelm._n in_o archaeologo_n archaeologo_n bed_n eccl._n hist_o lib._n cap._n 1._o 27._o 27._o d._n usserius_fw-la in_o primord_a pag._n 97._o 97._o ammian_n marc._n lib._n 14._o 14._o philip._n berterius_n pithanon_n diatrib_n 1._o c._n 3._o fin_n fin_n onuphr_n in_o imperio_fw-la romana_fw-la romana_fw-la spartian_a in_o severo_fw-la vid._n burt._n com._n in_o anton._n pag._n 83_o etc._n etc._n etc._n hist_o angl._n script_n antiq._n radulph_n abbre_fw-la chron._n col._n 435_o 436._o 436._o beda_n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o 3._o bed_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 9_o it_o be_v report_a that_o fridona_n a_o saxon_a be_v the_o first_o english_a archbishop_n and_o of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o seven_o century_n about_o the_o year_n 656._o fuller_n church-hist_a cent._n 7._o p._n 84._o nu_fw-la 85._o 85._o anonym_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr archiepisc_n ebor._fw-la scripsit_fw-la an._n 1460._o 1460._o harris_n descrip_n britan._n l._n 1._o c._n 7._o 7._o euseb_n eccl_n hist_o l._n 10._o c._n 5._o pag._n 9_o see_v the_o admire_v selden_n ad_fw-la eutichii_fw-la origines_fw-la pa._n 122._o burt._n com_n on_o antonin_n foe_fw-mi 81._o 81._o herod_n hist_o lib._n 3._o 3._o c._n de_fw-fr reivindicat_fw-la reivindicat_fw-la seld._n anaect_n angl._n brit._n ib._n 1._o cap._n 7._o 7._o ossilegium_fw-la or_o the_o glean_v up_o of_o his_o bone_n bone_n dio._n cassius_n hist_o rom._n l._n 76._o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la election_n etc._n etc._n radulph_n de_fw-fr diceco_fw-la abbre_fw-la chronic._n de_fw-fr reg._n steph._n r._n idem_fw-la de_fw-la reg._n r._n 1._o chron._n gervas_n de_fw-fr temp._n r._n 1._o hist_o counc_fw-la trent_n lib._n 8._o dict._n lib._n 8._o dean_n and_o chapter_n archdeacon_n procuration_n diocesan_a chancellor_n court_n ecclesiastical_a church_n and_o chapel_n pag._n 169._o 169._o claris_n seld._n illust_n in_o polyol_n magni_fw-la poetae_fw-la angl._n cant._n 8._o 8._o guil._n stephanides_n descript_n lond._n lond._n spartian_a hist_o hist_o rad._n de_fw-mi diceto_fw-it abbr._n chron._n chron._n hist_o ri._n prioris_fw-la hagulstad_n de_fw-fr gest_n r._n steph._n steph._n l._n 5._o inae_fw-la r._n r._n chron._n gâ—rvas_n de_fw-fr temp._n h._n 2._o 2._o chron._n jo._n brampton_n de_fw-fr li._n edm._n reg._n reg._n idem_fw-la de_fw-fr legib._n kâ—nuti_n reg._n churchwarden_n consolidation_n dilapidation_n 1_o chro._n 24._o suarez_n de_fw-fr virt._n &_o stâ—tu_fw-la religionis_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 28._o nu_fw-la 18._o patron_n and_o patronage_n parson_n and_o parsonage_n vicar_n vicarage_n and_o benefice_n advowsons_n appropriation_n vid._n g._n thorn_n in_o his_o chronicle_n de_fw-fr reb._n gestis_fw-la abbatum_fw-la s._n augustin_n cant._n commendam_n lapse_n collation_n and_o
constance_n there_o be_v a_o contest_v about_o precedency_n between_o the_o english_a and_o french_a ambassador_n the_o english_a have_v these_o word_n viz._n domus_fw-la regalis_fw-la angliae_fw-la sanctam_fw-la helenam_fw-la cum_fw-la svo_fw-la filio_fw-la constantino_n magno_fw-la imperatore_n nato_fw-la in_o urbe_fw-la regius_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la educere_fw-la comperta_fw-la est_fw-la the_o royal_a house_n of_o england_n it_o be_v know_v for_o certain_a brought_z forth_z helena_z with_o her_o son_n constantine_n the_o great_a emperor_n bear_v in_o the_o royal_a city_n eboracum_n likewise_o the_o english_a at_o basil_n oppose_v the_o precedency_n of_o castille_n say_v thus_o viz._n constantium_fw-la illum_fw-la magnum_fw-la qui_fw-la primus_fw-la imperator_fw-la christianus_n so_o be_v their_o word_n licentiam_fw-la dedit_fw-la per_fw-la universum_fw-la orbem_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la constituere_fw-la immensa_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la conferens_fw-la bona_fw-la peternae_fw-la natum_fw-la in_o eboracensi_fw-la civitate_fw-la that_o constantine_n who_o be_v the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n give_v leave_v to_o build_v church_n throughout_o the_o world_n be_v bear_v at_o peterne_a in_o the_o city_n of_o york_n by_o this_o they_o mean_v bederne_a a_o college_n of_o vicar_n there_o sometime_o serve_v the_o choir_n which_o as_o also_o christchurch_n call_v in_o ancient_n charter_n ecclesia_fw-la sanctae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v very_o think_v to_o have_v be_v part_n of_o the_o imperial_a palace_n in_o old_a time_n which_o seem_v the_o more_o probable_a by_o what_o herodian_a write_v viz._n that_o severus_n the_o emperor_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n antoninus_n sit_v at_o york_n about_o private_a and_o common_a affair_n and_o give_v their_o judgement_n in_o ordinary_a cause_n 3._o as_o in_o that_o of_o coecilia_n about_o recovery_n of_o right_n of_o possession_n the_o rescript_n or_o law_n of_o which_o matter_n be_v to_o this_o day_n preserve_v in_o the_o code_n reivindicat_fw-la whereon_o the_o learned_a cuiacius_fw-la of_o great_a britain_n have_v make_v very_o remarkable_a observation_n 7._o this_o be_v that_o septimius_n severus_n emperor_n of_o rome_n and_o master_n of_o the_o world_n who_o in_o this_o isle_n breathe_v his_o last_o and_o who_o when_o he_o see_v there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v expect_v but_o death_n call_v for_o the_o urn_n wherein_o he_o have_v appoint_v his_o ash_n after_o the_o ossilegium_fw-la bone_n shall_v be_v put_v and_o view_v it_o very_o exact_o thou_o shall_v hold_v say_v he_o the_o man_n who_o the_o world_n can_v not_o contain_v 76._o no_o wonder_n then_o that_o this_o city_n of_o so_o great_a renown_n and_o antiquity_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o archiepiscopal_a seat_n above_o a_o thousand_o year_n since_o as_o aforesaid_a yet_o it_o never_o have_v those_o high_a privilege_n or_o pterogative_n which_o be_v and_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o archiepiscopal_n see_v of_o canterbury_n whereof_o the_o power_n next_o under_o the_o crown_n of_o convening_n council_n and_o synod_n be_v not_o the_o least_o gervasius_n in_o his_o chronicle_n de_fw-fr tempore_fw-la h._n 2._o tell_v we_o that_o richardus_fw-la cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la primus_fw-la &_o apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la legatus_fw-la convocato_fw-la clero_fw-la angliae_fw-la celebravit_fw-la concilium_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n ad_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la 15._o kal._n junii_fw-la dominica_n ante_fw-la ascentionem_fw-la domini_fw-la an._n 1175._o in_o hoc_fw-la concilio_n ad_fw-la dextram_fw-la primatis_fw-la sedit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la londoniensis_fw-la quia_fw-la inter_fw-la episcopos_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la suffraganeos_fw-la deconatus_n praeminet_fw-la dignitate_fw-la ad_fw-la sinistram_fw-la sedit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la wintoniensis_fw-la quia_fw-la cantoris_fw-la officio_fw-la praecellit_fw-la the_o church_n when_o disdiocesane_v by_o death_n spiritualty_n translation_n or_o otherwise_o or_o quasi_fw-la viduata_fw-la whilst_o the_o bishop_n be_v employ_v about_o transmarine_a negotiation_n in_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n or_o kingdom_n the_o law_n take_v care_n to_o provide_v it_o a_o guardian_n quoad_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la spiritualem_fw-la during_o such_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v or_o remote_a absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o presentation_n may_v be_v make_v and_o by_o who_o institution_n admission_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v give_v and_o this_o be_v that_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n whether_o he_o be_v the_o archbishop_n or_o his_o vicar_n general_n or_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o whosoever_o the_o office_n reside_v he_o we_o common_o call_v the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o this_o office_n in_o the_o church_n be_v very_a ancient_n and_o be_v in_o use_n before_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o it_o do_v cease_v and_o determine_v so_o soon_o as_o a_o new_a bishop_n be_v consecrate_a to_o that_o see_v that_o be_v vacant_a or_o otherwise_o translate_v who_o need_v no_o new_a consecration_n this_o ecclesiastical_a office_n be_v in_o be_v immediate_o upon_o the_o vacancy_n of_o a_o archiepiscopal_n see_v as_o well_o as_o when_o a_o bishopric_n happen_v to_o be_v vacant_a beside_o the_o presentation_n admission_n institution_n etc._n etc._n aforesaid_a that_o this_o officer_n be_v legal_o qualify_v for_o he_o may_v also_o by_o force_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o grant_v licenses_fw-la dispensation_n faculty_n etc._n etc._n which_o together_o with_o such_o instrument_n rescript_n and_o other_o write_n as_o may_v be_v grant_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n may_v be_v have_v make_v do_v and_o grant_v under_o the_o name_n and_o seal_v of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o give_v the_o same_o a_o effectual_a dispatch_n where_o by_o law_n it_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v grant_v in_o every_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n or_o lord_n keeper_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n upon_o petition_n and_o complaint_n thereof_o to_o he_o make_v may_v issue_v his_o majesty_n writ_n direct_v to_o such_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n require_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v write_v under_o a_o certain_a penalty_n therein_o limit_v by_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n to_o grant_v the_o same_o in_o due_a form_n of_o law_n otherwise_o and_o no_o just_a and_o reasonable_a cause_n show_v for_o such_o refusal_n the_o say_a penalty_n may_v be_v incur_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n issue_v to_o two_o such_o prelate_n or_o spiritual_a person_n as_o shall_v be_v nominate_v by_o his_o majesty_n impowr_v they_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n to_o grant_v such_o licenses_fw-la etc._n etc._n as_o be_v so_o refuse_v to_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o guardian_n etc._n etc._n as_o aforesaid_a the_o first_o thing_n in_o order_n to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n etc._n in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o episcopal_a see_v be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v since_o the_o time_n of_o king_n john_n the_o royal_a congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la which_o be_v obtain_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n proceed_v to_o election_n it_o can_v legal_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o dean_n be_v not_o only_o requisite_a but_o also_o necessary_a to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o bishop_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o ancient_n contest_v above_o five_o hundred_o year_n since_o between_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n of_o london_n touch_v the_o election_n of_o anselme_n soon_o after_o king_n stephen_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n he_o convene_v a_o council_n at_o westminster_n vocati_fw-la sunt_fw-la ad_fw-la concilium_fw-la say_v a_o historian_n willielmus_fw-la decanus_n lundoniae_n r._n siuml_n &_o canonici_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la haberetur_fw-la tractatus_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_n lundoniensis_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tunc_fw-la vacantis_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o aliquem_fw-la possent_fw-la unanimiter_fw-la convenire_fw-la recesserunt_fw-la à _fw-la decano_fw-la canoni_fw-la corum_fw-la multi_fw-la citra_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la anselmum_fw-la abbatem_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la eligentes_fw-la canonici_fw-la vero_fw-la quos_fw-la decanus_n habebat_fw-la secum_fw-la in_o mensa_fw-la diebus_fw-la singulis_fw-la appellaverunt_fw-la nec_fw-la regis_fw-la occurrerunt_fw-la offensam_fw-la canonici_fw-la quidem_fw-la alii_fw-la quia_fw-la quod_fw-la fecerant_fw-la tam_fw-la regi_fw-la quam_fw-la toto_fw-la concilio_n videbatur_fw-la iniquum_fw-la regis_fw-la indignationem_fw-la plurimam_fw-la meruerunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la aliqui_fw-la bonis_fw-la suis_fw-la spoliati_fw-la sunt_fw-la the_o pope_n afterward_o have_v on_o this_o occasion_n a_o solemn_a conference_n with_o his_o cardinal_n albericus_n hostiensis_n episcopus_fw-la quod_fw-la sequitur_fw-la pronunciavit_fw-la in_o publicum_fw-la quoniam_fw-la electio_fw-la canonicorum_fw-la lundoniensium_fw-la citra_fw-la conscientiam_fw-la &_o assensum_fw-la decani_fw-la facta_fw-la fuit_fw-la cujus_fw-la est_fw-la officium_fw-la in_o eligendo_fw-la pastore_n svo_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la primam_fw-la vocem_fw-la habere_fw-la nos_fw-la eam_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n devocamus_fw-la in_o irritum_fw-la so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o ancient_a precedent_n the_o election_n
of_o a_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o dean_n yet_o this_o we_o find_v upon_o record_n nigh_o as_o ancient_a as_o the_o former_a that_o where_o at_o present_a there_o be_v no_o dean_n there_o the_o election_n of_o the_o bishop_n have_v be_v by_o the_o canon_n alone_o canonici_fw-la saresbirienses_n decanum_n non_fw-la habentes_fw-la ad_fw-la praesens_fw-la 1._o à _fw-la rege_fw-la prius_fw-la impetrata_fw-la licentia_fw-la fratrem_fw-la suum_fw-la &_o concanonicum_fw-la herebertum_n cantuariensem_fw-la archidiaconum_n assensu_fw-la communi_fw-la solemniter_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la elegerunt_fw-la electionem_fw-la factam_fw-la in_o publico_fw-la recitavit_fw-la walterus_n preceptor_n electioni_fw-la factae_fw-la praebuit_fw-la rex_fw-la assensum_fw-la quam_fw-la &_o hubertus_n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la auctoritate_fw-la propria_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n consonant_a to_o which_o method_n be_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 25._o of_o h._n 8._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o on_o the_o vacancy_n of_o every_o bishopric_n his_o majesty_n shall_v issue_v out_o his_o writ_n of_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o church_n so_o vacant_a enable_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o election_n of_o another_o bishop_n which_o election_n be_v return_v by_o the_o say_a dean_n and_o chapter_n and_o ratify_v by_o the_o royal_a assent_n his_o majesty_n shall_v issue_v out_o his_o writ_n to_o the_o metropolitan_a to_o proceed_v to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o party_n elect_v and_o take_v to_o himself_o two_o other_o bishop_n at_o least_o to_o proceed_v to_o consecration_n in_o case_n he_o have_v not_o before_o be_v consecrate_a bishop_n of_o some_o other_o church_n the_o place_n of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n be_v ancient_o at_o canterbury_n as_o the_o mother-church_n not_o only_o of_o that_o province_n but_o of_o all_o england_n for_o when_o in_o the_o time_n of_o r._n 1._o an._n 1192._o a_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n elect_n be_v to_o be_v consecrate_a and_o westminster_n the_o place_n design_v for_o that_o solemnity_n according_a to_o the_o pope_n command_n it_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o prior_n and_o covent_n of_o christ-church_n in_o canterbury_n and_o at_o a_o time_n when_o the_o archbishop_n thereof_o who_o presence_n can_v not_o but_o have_v strengthen_v that_o opposition_n be_v absent_a yet_o the_o say_a prior_n insist_v on_o the_o privilege_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n oppose_v the_o say_a place_n of_o consecration_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o that_o province_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la reverendis_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la dominis_n &_o fratribus_fw-la w._n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la heliensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la legato_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la cancellario_fw-la caeterisque_fw-la episcopis_fw-la cantuariensis_n ecclesiae_fw-la suffraganeis_fw-la o._n prior_n &_o conventus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christi_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la salutem_fw-la ab_fw-la auctore_fw-la salutis_fw-la 1._o noverit_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la nos_fw-la ad_fw-la sedem_fw-la apostolicam_fw-la appellasse_n ne_o wigorniensis_n electus_n alius_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la cantuariensi_fw-la sicut_fw-la moris_fw-la est_fw-la consecretur_fw-la &_o ne_fw-la quis_fw-la vestrum_fw-la qui_fw-la indemnitati_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n vinculo_fw-la professionis_fw-la providere_fw-la tenemini_fw-la alius_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la ecclesiâ—_n ejus_fw-la consecationi_fw-la interest_n praesumat_fw-la and_o at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n under_o p._n honorius_n 2._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o an._n 1126._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o at_o the_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n nothing_o shall_v by_o way_n of_o offering_n be_v exact_v or_o by_o force_n require_v statuimus_fw-la &_o apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la decernimus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o consecrationibus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la etc._n etc._n nil_fw-la omnino_fw-la per_fw-la violentiam_fw-la nisi_fw-la sponte_fw-la oblatum_n fuerit_fw-la penitus_fw-la exigatur_fw-la simeon_n dunelm_n hist_o de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n angl._n the_o like_v you_o have_v decree_v at_o another_o synod_n hold_v also_o at_o westminster_n under_o p._n innocent_n 2._o in_o king_n stephen_n reign_n an._n 1138._o apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la sancimus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o consecrationibus_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la ne_fw-la quicquam_fw-la ab_fw-la episcopo_fw-la vel_fw-la ministris_fw-la ejus_fw-la exigatur_fw-la hist_o richard_n prioris_fw-la hagustald_v de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n steph._n in_o the_o year_n 1123._o which_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o at_o the_o council_n of_o three_o hundred_o bishop_n convene_v at_o rome_n p._n calixtus_n 2._o being_n precedent_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v be_v consecrate_a unless_o he_o be_v first_o canonical_o elect_v nullus_fw-la in_o episcopum_fw-la nisi_fw-la canonice_fw-la electum_fw-la consecret_fw-la quod_fw-la etsi_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o consecratus_fw-la &_o consecrator_fw-la absque_fw-la recuperationis_fw-la spe_fw-la deponatur_fw-la dict_z sim._n dunelm_n hist_o as_o that_o canon_n be_v not_o in_o be_v so_o the_o matter_n thereby_o ordain_v in_o all_o probability_n be_v far_o from_o be_v observe_v when_o plegmundus_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o p._n formosus_fw-la honour_v with_o the_o pall_n consecrate_a no_o less_o than_o seven_o bishop_n in_o one_o day_n in_o the_o two_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o king_n alured_n chron._n johan_n bromton_n abbatis_fw-la jornalensis_n when_o a_o bishop_n be_v consecrate_a then_o may_v he_o consecrate_v viz._n church_n etc._n etc._n and_o may_v ordain_v deacon_n etc._n etc._n but_o it_o be_v long_o since_o provide_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n under_o p._n alexander_n that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o confer_v holy_a order_n on_o any_o that_o be_v not_o then_o or_o speedy_o to_o be_v provide_v with_o a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n episcopus_fw-la si_fw-la aliquem_fw-la sine_fw-la certo_fw-la titulo_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la necessaria_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la percipiat_fw-la in_fw-la diaconum_fw-la vel_fw-la presbyterum_fw-la ordinaverit_fw-la tam_fw-la diu_fw-la ei_fw-la necessaria_fw-la subministret_fw-la donec_fw-la ei_fw-la in_o aliqua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la convenientia_fw-la stipendia_fw-la militiae_fw-la clericalis_fw-la assignet_fw-la nisi_fw-la talis_fw-la forte_fw-fr qui_fw-fr ordinatur_fw-la extiterit_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la sva_fw-la vel_fw-la paterna_fw-la haereditate_fw-la subsidium_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la possit_fw-la habere_fw-la can._n 9_o and_o as_o touch_v the_o bishop_n consecrate_v of_o church_n it_o be_v vulgar_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a piece_n of_o superstition_n therein_o it_o can_v but_o be_v seasonable_a here_o to_o inquire_v whether_o so_o or_o no_o or_o whether_o the_o consecration_n of_o church_n be_v not_o true_o primitive_a according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n heylin_n to_o which_o purpose_n you_o have_v here_o his_o very_a word_n viz._n the_o place_n of_o public_a worship_n be_v call_v general_o according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o church_n for_o consecrate_v or_o set_v apart_o whereof_o to_o religious_a use_n i_o find_v say_v he_o so_o great_a authority_n in_o the_o primitive_a time_n as_o will_v sufficient_o free_v it_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o popery_n witness_v the_o testimony_n which_o pope_n pius_n give_v of_o his_o sister_n eutorepia_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o justus_n viennensis_n an._n 158._o or_o thereabouts_o for_o set_v apart_o her_o own_o house_n for_o the_o use_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n witness_v the_o testimony_n which_o metaphrastes_n give_v of_o felix_n the_o first_o touch_v his_o consecrate_v of_o the_o house_n of_o cicilia_n about_o the_o year_n 272._o and_o that_o which_o damasus_n give_v unto_o marcellinus_n who_o succeed_v felix_n for_o consecrate_v the_o house_n of_o lucinia_n for_o religion_n use_n witness_v the_o famous_a consecration_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n in_o jerusalem_n found_v by_o constantine_n the_o great_a at_o which_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n be_v summon_v and_o call_v together_o by_o the_o emperor_n writ_n and_o final_o not_o to_o descend_v to_o the_o follow_a time_n witness_v the_o 89th_o sermon_n of_o st._n ambrose_n entitle_v de_n dedicatione_n basilicae_n preach_v at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n build_v by_o vitalianus_n and_o maianus_n and_o the_o invitation_n of_o paulinus_n another_o bishop_n of_o that_o age_n make_v by_o sulpitius_n severus_n his_o especial_a friend_n ad_fw-la basilicam_fw-la quae_fw-la prorexerat_fw-la in_fw-la nomine_fw-la domini_fw-la consummabitur_fw-la dedicandum_fw-la to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o dedication_n of_o a_o church_n of_o his_o foundation_n heyl._n cyprian_n angl._n p._n 12._o the_o decree_n of_o faith_n make_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n be_v attend_v with_o no_o less_o than_o eight_o anathematism_n the_o first_o whereof_o be_v against_o he_o that_o shall_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o visible_a priesthood_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n nor_o any_o power_n to_o consecrate_v etc._n etc._n for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o decree_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o visible_a and_o
if_o not_o of_o the_o high_a antiquity_n some_o will_v have_v it_o in_o ancient_a time_n to_o have_v be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n but_o the_o ingenious_a commentator_n on_o antoninus_n itinerary_n 169._o though_o he_o will_v admit_v that_o diana_n be_v indeed_o worship_v here_o in_o the_o roman_a time_n and_o have_v temple_n here_o also_o yet_o he_o will_v not_o agree_v it_o other_o than_o a_o tradition_n to_o assert_v that_o st._n paul_n church_n be_v former_o a_o temple_n of_o diana_n and_o be_v free_a to_o conjecture_v that_o mr._n selden_n do_v but_o sport_v his_o wit_n and_o be_v not_o in_o good_a earnest_n when_o he_o imagine_v that_o london_n may_v be_v call_v first_o lhan_n dieu_fw-fr that_o be_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n 8._o the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n on_o the_o ruin_n of_o which_o the_o report_n be_v st._n peter_n in_o westminster_n be_v found_v lond._n the_o antiquary_n will_v also_o have_v it_o that_o at_o york_n be_v bellona_n temple_n and_o minerva_n temple_n at_o bath_n and_o that_o from_o her_o the_o town_n be_v call_v caer_n palladour_n that_o be_v the_o city_n of_o palladian_a water_n hist_o they_o that_o will_v have_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v caput_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la do_v ascribe_v it_o to_o pope_n boniface_n that_o he_o obtain_v it_o of_o the_o emperor_n focas_n because_o the_o church_n of_o constantinople_n write_v herself_o primam_fw-la omnium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la this_o be_v so_o decree_v in_o the_o year_n 608._o by_o a_o council_n of_o 62_o bishop_n sub_fw-la anathemata_fw-la chron._n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n under_o pope_n innocent_n 2._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n stephen_n an._n d._n 1138._o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o church_n shall_v be_v build_v without_o leave_n first_o obtain_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n apostolica_fw-la authoritate_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la absque_fw-la licentia_fw-la episcopi_fw-la svi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la vel_fw-la oratorium_fw-la constituat_fw-la steph._n by_o the_o five_o law_n of_o ina_n king_n of_o the_o west_n saxon_n the_o church_n be_v make_v a_o sanctuary_n si_fw-mi quis_fw-la sit_fw-la mortis_fw-la reus_n &_o ad_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la fugiat_fw-la vitam_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o emendet_fw-la sicut_fw-la rectum_fw-la consulet_fw-la r._n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 2._o an._n 1175._o it_o be_v ordain_v then_o no_o judgement_n touch_v blood_n or_o corporal_a punishment_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o a_o church_n or_o churchyard_n by_o the_o six_o canon_n make_v at_o that_o synod_n seculares_fw-la causas_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la de_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la effusione_n vel_fw-la de_fw-la poena_fw-la corporali_fw-la agitur_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o coemiteriis_fw-la agitari_fw-la sub_fw-la interminatione_fw-la anathematis_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la 2._o by_o the_o five_o canon_n make_v at_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o london_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o edmond_n father_n of_o edwin_n and_o edgar_n who_o succeed_v aethelstan_n at_o which_o synod_n be_v present_a odo_n and_o wulstan_n archbishop_n provision_n be_v for_o the_o repair_v of_o church_n viz._n ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la reficiat_fw-la dei_fw-la domos_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la proprio_fw-la &_o regem_fw-la ammoneat_fw-la ut_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la sint_fw-la bene_fw-la paratae_fw-la reg._n the_o like_v you_o have_v in_o the_o 92_o law_n of_o king_n kanute_n ad_fw-la refectionem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la debet_fw-la omnis_fw-la populus_fw-la secundum_fw-la legem_fw-la subvenire_fw-la reg._n at_o a_o general_n council_n hold_v at_o rheims_n under_o pope_n calixtus_n an._n 1119._o during_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 1._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whoever_o invade_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v anathematise_v vniversas_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la possessiones_fw-la quae_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la regum_fw-la vel_fw-la largitione_n principum_fw-la concessae_fw-la sunt_fw-la inconcussas_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la &_o inviolatas_fw-la esse_fw-la decernimus_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la quis_fw-la eas_fw-la abstulerit_fw-la aut_fw-la invaserit_fw-la anathemate_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la feriatur_fw-la and_o by_o the_o six_o law_n of_o ina_n aforesaid_a if_o any_o man_n fight_v in_o the_o church_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v six_o pound_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la pugnet_fw-la 120_o solid_a emendet_fw-la and_o although_o it_o be_v now_o look_v upon_o as_o exaction_n for_o a_o parson_n to_o demand_v his_o funeral_n due_n of_o burial_n where_o the_o decease_a be_v carry_v out_o of_o his_o parish_n to_o be_v bury_v in_o another_o so_o it_o be_v long_o since_o ordain_v by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n kanute_n leg_n 16._o si_fw-mi corpus_fw-la aliquod_fw-la à _fw-la sva_fw-la parochia_fw-la deferatur_fw-la in_o aliam_fw-la pecunia_fw-la tamen_fw-la sepulturae_fw-la ejus_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o eam_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la pertinebit_fw-la among_o other_o officer_n relate_v to_o the_o church_n churchwarden_n those_o of_o churchwarden_n questmen_n and_o sideman_n be_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v for_o although_o they_o may_v be_v some_o of_o the_o low_a form_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o necessary_a use_n and_o such_o as_o without_o who_o care_n many_o disorder_n in_o the_o church_n may_v pass_v unpunished_a as_o well_o as_o the_o concern_v thereof_o much_o prejudice_v for_o which_o end_n and_o reason_n the_o law_n will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v a_o corporation_n qualify_v they_o to_o sue_v subject_n they_o to_o suit_n and_o understand_v they_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o ecclesiastical_a trustee_n as_o guardian_n of_o the_o movable_a possession_n of_o the_o church_n therefore_o the_o canon_n have_v determine_v as_o to_o the_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n eligible_a the_o manner_n of_o their_o choice_n by_o who_o and_o the_o time_n when_o their_o oath_n office_n duration_n and_o account_v when_o and_o before_o who_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v and_o how_o they_o shall_v be_v final_o discharge_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a desolation_n and_o ruin_n of_o many_o church_n and_o parish_n in_o the_o late_a unnatural_a war_n in_o this_o kingdom_n consolidation_n and_o otherwise_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v necessary_a to_o pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o unite_n of_o certain_a church_n in_o city_n and_o town_n corporate_a notwithstanding_o which_o the_o parish_n to_o remain_v distinct_a as_o to_o all_o rate_n tax_n parochial_a right_n charge_n and_o duty_n and_o all_o other_o privilege_n liberty_n and_o respect_n whatsoever_o wherein_o it_o be_v also_o enact_v that_o the_o patron_n of_o such_o church_n and_o chapel_n so_o unite_v shall_v present_v by_o turn_v only_o to_o that_o church_n which_o shall_v remain_v and_o be_v presentative_a from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n provide_v that_o parish_n have_v 100_o l._n maintenance_n per_fw-la an._n may_v not_o be_v unite_v also_o the_o incumbent_n of_o such_o unite_a parish_n must_v be_v graduate_n in_o some_o university_n and_o the_o owner_n of_o impropriation_n may_v bestow_v and_o annex_v maintenance_n to_o the_o church_n where_o they_o lie_v and_o settle_v it_o in_o trust_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o say_a parsonage_n or_o vicarage_n without_o any_o licence_n of_o mortmain_n it_o be_v there_o also_o further_o enact_v that_o if_o the_o settle_a maintenance_n of_o such_o parsonage_n vicarage_n church_n and_o chapel_n so_o unite_v etc._n etc._n shall_v not_o amount_v to_o the_o full_a sum_n of_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la an._n clear_a and_o above_o all_o charge_n and_o reprize_v that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o parson_n vicar_n and_o incumbent_a of_o the_o same_o and_o his_o successor_n to_o take_v receive_v and_o purchase_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n land_n tenement_n rent_n tithe_n and_o other_o hereditament_n without_o any_o licence_n of_o mortmain_n any_o law_n or_o statute_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o the_o church_n and_o parish_n in_o london_n which_o by_o that_o act_n since_o the_o dreadful_a fire_n be_v unite_v be_v these_o viz._n the_o parish_n of_o all-hallows_n breadstreet_n and_o st._n john_n evangelist_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o parish_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o former_a to_o be_v the_o parish-church_n of_o the_o parish_n so_o unite_v the_o parish_n of_o st._n alban_n woodstreet_n and_o st._n olave_n silverstreet_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o parish_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o former_a to_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n so_o unite_v the_o parish_n of_o st._n augustine_n and_o st._n faith_n be_v unite_v into_o one_o parish_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o former_a to_o be_v the_o parish_n church_n of_o the_o say_a parish_n so_o unite_v the_o like_a order_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n that_o be_v by_o that_o act_n unite_v touch_v dilapidation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a edifice_n and_o possession_n dilapidation_n it_o may_v well_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o most_o of_o that_o kind_n that_o ever_o be_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o dioclesian_n
persecution_n which_o move_v constantine_n son_n of_o constantius_n chlorus_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 310._o to_o give_v command_n for_o the_o re-edifying_a and_o repair_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v not_o only_o expedite_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o many_o new_a church_n be_v also_o erect_v for_o the_o convention_n of_o the_o christian_n and_o idol-temple_n shut_v up_o until_o julian_n the_o apostate_n restore_v the_o heathenish_a idolatry_n it_o have_v ever_o belong_v to_o the_o care_n and_o cognizance_n of_o the_o church_n to_o make_v provision_n for_o the_o repair_n of_o the_o dilapidation_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o jehoida_o make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o repair_v the_o dilapidation_n of_o the_o temple_n 24._o but_o although_o controversy_n hence_o arise_v and_o incident_a to_o this_o matter_n be_v proper_o belong_v to_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o only_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o be_v hereunto_o oblige_v for_o although_o they_o alone_o be_v to_o prevent_v and_o repair_v or_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o what_o part_n of_o the_o church_n dowry_n themselves_o have_v suffer_v to_o be_v dilapidate_v whilst_o in_o their_o own_o possession_n yet_o as_o to_o the_o church_n itself_o and_o the_o incident_n thereof_o other_o as_o well_o as_o ecclesiastic_n be_v oblige_v to_o the_o repair_v thereof_o for_o the_o steeple_n with_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o chapel_n lie_v in_o common_a thereunto_o be_v to_o be_v repair_v by_o the_o joint_a cost_n of_o the_o parishioner_n and_o such_o private_a chapel_n as_o wherein_o particular_a person_n claim_v a_o propriety_n of_o seat_n and_o sepulture_n be_v to_o be_v repair_v at_o their_o own_o charge_n but_o the_o chancel_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v in_o repair_n at_o the_o parson_n cost_n yet_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o that_o shall_v rule_v the_o premise_n and_o will_v go_v far_o to_o determine_v whether_o the_o fence_n of_o the_o churchyard_n be_v to_o be_v make_v and_o repair_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parson_n who_o may_v have_v the_o ground_n thereof_o as_o part_v of_o his_o glebe_n or_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o parishioner_n or_o of_o such_o person_n who_o land_n surround_v or_o abutt_n on_o the_o same_o 18._o suarez_n say_v that_o for_o the_o better_a prevention_n of_o dilapidation_n there_o be_v ancient_o a_o custom_n in_o some_o place_n that_o some_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o clerk_n or_o apply_v to_o the_o party_n benefice_v but_o shall_v be_v reserve_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fabric_n of_o the_o church_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o and_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o be_v not_o proper_o due_a to_o any_o particular_a clerk_n ut_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la dominium_fw-la transferantur_fw-la but_o to_o the_o church_n not_o the_o material_a temple_n but_o to_o the_o church_n that_o be_v the_o clergy_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o temple_n the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n of_o a_o dilapidator_n stand_v charge_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o the_o succeed_a incumbent_n to_o make_v good_a the_o repair_v and_o if_o such_o dilapidator_n in_o his_o life-time_n shall_v make_v a_o deed_n of_o gift_n to_o defeat_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o suit_n it_o be_v void_a 13_o eliz._n cap._n 10._o and_o the_o successor_n incumbent_a shall_v have_v like_o remedy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o such_o donee_n or_o grantee_n as_o he_o may_v have_v have_v against_o the_o dilapidators_n executor_n or_o administrator_n also_o by_o 14_o eliz._n cap._n 11._o it_o be_v provide_v that_o all_o the_o money_n receive_v for_o dilapidation_n shall_v within_o two_o year_n be_v employ_v upon_o the_o building_n for_o which_o they_o be_v pay_v on_o pain_n of_o forfeit_n of_o so_o much_o to_o the_o king_n as_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o employ_v when_o a_o church_n become_v litigious_a patronage_n and_o doubt_n arise_v touch_v the_o right_a of_o patronage_n or_o presentation_n in_o that_o case_n the_o law_n have_v provide_v a_o expedient_a for_o the_o ordinary_a whereby_o his_o be_v a_o disturber_n in_o case_n he_o collate_v or_o present_v be_v prevent_v to_o which_o end_n and_o in_o such_o case_n the_o law_n direct_v he_o to_o award_v the_o jure_fw-la patronatus_fw-la wherein_o the_o practice_n with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n answer_v to_o the_o pretence_n of_o all_o person_n quorum_n interest_n with_o more_o exactness_n and_o general_a satisfaction_n than_o be_v ancient_o practicable_a according_a to_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o old_a as_o appear_v by_o the_o defect_n in_o this_o matter_n of_o the_o seventeen_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n an._n 1180._o which_o be_v only_o to_o this_o effect_n viz._n if_o a_o question_n arise_v concern_v presentation_n of_o divers_a person_n to_o one_o church_n or_o concern_v the_o gift_n of_o patronage_n if_o the_o foresay_a question_n be_v not_o decide_v within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n the_o bishop_n shall_v place_v in_o the_o church_n the_o person_n who_o himself_o conceive_v most_o worthy_a the_o law_n take_v notice_n of_o a_o twofold_a jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la the_o one_o civil_a the_o other_o canonicum_fw-la the_o former_a be_v that_o which_o be_v introduce_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o refer_v to_o a_o lord_n or_o patron_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o bondman_n make_v free_a and_o his_o good_n the_o other_o and_o which_o only_o be_v here_o intend_a be_v that_o which_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o church_n in_o show_n of_o gratitude_n to_o he_o who_o either_o found_v build_v or_o endow_v some_o church_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o bishop_n grant_v they_o a_o certain_a right_n in_o such_o church_n which_o be_v common_o call_v jus_n patronatus_fw-la and_o that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n understand_v as_o honorificum_fw-la utile_fw-la &_o onerosum_fw-la honorificum_fw-la in_o regard_n of_o that_o obsequious_a respect_n due_a from_o the_o parish_n to_o the_o patron_n special_o in_o that_o the_o chief_a seat_n in_o his_o church_n be_v grant_v to_o he_o onerosum_fw-la in_o that_o the_o patron_n may_v lawful_o defend_v his_o church_n and_o prevent_v the_o dilapidation_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o what_o she_o be_v endow_v with_o according_a to_o the_o way_n and_o manner_n prescribe_v in_o cap._n filiis_fw-la 16._o q._n 7._o it_o be_v also_o call_v jus_fw-la utile_fw-la because_o that_o if_o any_o time_n the_o patron_n or_o any_o descend_v from_o he_o shall_v happen_v to_o fall_v into_o decay_n in_o such_o case_n the_o say_a church_n be_v more_o oblige_v to_o supply_v the_o necessity_n of_o he_o and_o he_o than_o of_o any_o other_o poor_a c._n quaecunque_fw-la cum_fw-la sequent_a for_o this_o reason_n also_o it_o be_v and_o that_o other_o may_v be_v encourage_v to_o the_o like_a act_n of_o piety_n the_o church_n as_o a_o mark_n of_o special_a grace_n and_o favour_n have_v grant_v to_o such_o patron_n the_o jus_fw-la praesentandi_fw-la or_o a_o right_a to_o present_v fit_a person_n to_o the_o benefice_n of_o such_o church_n this_o right_a or_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la do_v not_o belong_v to_o patron_n ancient_o or_o jure_v antiquo_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o gloss_n in_o cap._n piae_fw-la mentis_fw-la yet_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o this_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v jus_fw-la antiquissimum_fw-la as_o be_v evident_a by_o cap._n quoniam_fw-la de_fw-fr jure_fw-la patronat_fw-la and_o the_o lateran_n council_n call_v it_o potestatem_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la huc_fw-la usque_fw-la patronos_fw-la sustinuit_fw-la the_o present_a incumbent_n parsonage_n parson_n and_o vicar_n of_o church_n burn_v in_o london_n by_o the_o late_a dreadful_a fire_n and_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n not_o to_o be_v rebuilt_a be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n not_o deprive_v of_o the_o tithe_n or_o other_o profit_v former_o belong_v to_o their_o respective_a church_n so_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v assist_v in_o serve_v the_o cure_n and_o other_o office_n belong_v to_o their_o duty_n in_o the_o parish-church_n whereunto_o their_o respective_a parish_n shall_v be_v unite_v and_o annex_v by_o the_o say_a act_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n save_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o all_o such_o parish-church_n as_o by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a act_n be_v unite_v and_o consolidate_v etc._n etc._n yet_o so_o as_o that_o the_o say_v parson_n and_o vicar_n be_v by_o the_o say_a act_n indemnify_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o all_o first-fruit_n ten_o and_o pension_n due_a and_o which_o shall_v be_v due_a unto_o his_o majesty_n and_o from_o all_o due_n to_o the_o ordinary_a and_o archdeacon_n and_o all_o other_o due_n
of_o king_n kanute_n make_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o tribunal_n for_o their_o safe_a come_n and_o go_v to_o and_o from_o court_n of_o justice_n et_fw-la volo_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la pacem_fw-la habeat_fw-la eundo_fw-la ad_fw-la gemotum_fw-la glossario_fw-la vel_fw-la rediens_fw-la de_fw-la gemoto_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la placito_fw-la nifi_n fit_a fur_n probatus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o word_n from_o the_o saxon_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d convenire_fw-la unde_fw-la nostratium_fw-la to_o meet_v but_o this_o digression_n the_o reader_n must_v put_v on_o the_o abbot_n score_n in_o regard_n the_o word_n abbate_v give_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o which_o may_v be_v but_o a_o venial_a offence_n in_o regard_n that_o that_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n be_v with_o we_o lay_v aside_o though_o their_o possession_n have_v better_a fortune_n yet_o when_o king_n h._n 8._o do_v dissolve_v they_o he_o do_v not_o only_o augment_v the_o number_n of_o college_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n thereof_o but_o also_o erect_v divers_a new_a bishopric_n as_o at_o westminster_n oxford_n peterborough_n bristol_n chester_n and_o gloucester_n all_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n save_o that_o at_o westminster_n which_o be_v restore_v to_o its_o pristine_a institution_n by_o queen_n mary_n and_o benedictines_n place_v therein_o be_v after_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n convert_v to_o a_o collegiate_n church_n in_o this_o chapter_n there_o be_v mention_v also_o make_v of_o chauntry_n cantaria_n or_o if_o you_o please_v aedes_fw-la sacra_fw-la ideo_fw-la instituta_fw-la &_o dotata_fw-la praediis_fw-la ut_fw-la missa_fw-la ibidem_fw-la cantaretur_fw-la pro_fw-la anima_fw-la fundatoris_fw-la &_o propinquorum_fw-la ejus_fw-la ita_fw-la spelm._n of_o these_o and_o free_a chapel_n about_o 2374._o be_v dissolve_v by_o king_n h._n 8._o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v by_o parliament_n in_o the_o 38th_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o religious_a house_n under_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la an._n be_v grant_v to_o he_o in_o an._n 1535._o all_o great_a monastery_n in_o an._n 1538._o the_o chantery_n and_o free_a chapel_n in_o an._n 1545._o of_o these_o chantery_n forty_o seven_o belong_v unto_o st._n paul_n london_n and_o as_o for_o annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n first-fruit_n it_o be_v historical_o report_v to_o we_o that_o they_o be_v first_o introduce_v into_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o pope_n clement_n who_o succeed_v benedict_n for_o this_o pope_n clement_n after_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n benedict_n be_v no_o soon_o elect_v and_o enthrone_v in_o france_n but_o he_o begin_v to_o exercise_v his_o new_a rapine_n here_o in_o england_n by_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o say_a king_n edward_n in_o grant_v he_o a_o two_o year_n disme_n from_o his_o clergy_n for_o his_o own_o use_n though_o pretend_v for_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o holy_a laud_n that_o with_o the_o more_o ease_n himself_o may_v 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idem_fw-la de_fw-fr leg._n edgari_fw-la reg._n ipsas_fw-la autem_fw-la seminum_fw-la primitias_fw-la sub_fw-la festum_fw-la divi_z martini_n reddito_fw-la ibid._n the_o like_v you_o have_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n kanute_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1016._o seminum_fw-la primitiae_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la divi_z martini_n penduntor_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la dare_v distulerit_fw-la eas_fw-la episcopo_fw-la undecies_fw-la praestato_fw-la ac_fw-la regi_fw-la ducenos_n &_o viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la persolvito_fw-la idem_fw-la lamb._n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 3._o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v way_n for_o pope_n to_o appropriate_v annates_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o themselves_o for_o the_o say_a archbishop_n an._n 1246._o upon_o a_o feign_a pretence_n that_o his_o church_n of_o canterbury_n be_v involve_v in_o very_o great_a debt_n by_o his_o predecessor_n but_o in_o truth_n by_o himself_o to_o carry_v on_o foreign_a war_n and_o gratify_v the_o pope_n procure_v from_o pope_n innocent_a a_o grant_n of_o the_o first_o year_n fruit_n of_o all_o benefice_n 80._o that_o shall_v fall_v void_a within_o his_o diocese_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n till_o he_o shall_v thence_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_o out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n so_o that_o this_o grant_v of_o first_o fruit_n of_o benefice_n to_o boniface_n the_o say_a archbishop_n make_v way_n for_o pope_n appropriate_a first-fruit_n and_o annates_fw-la to_o themselves_o soon_o after_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o parliament_n have_v as_o aforesaid_a settle_v they_o on_o king_n h._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o office_n thereof_o establish_v in_o london_n an._n 1538._o whereby_o the_o king_n revenue_n increase_v exceed_o from_o this_o office_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n which_o be_v then_o first_o erect_v in_o london_n such_o money_n be_v former_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n be_v yearly_o return_v to_o rome_n but_o now_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a in_o england_n the_o king_n be_v find_v his_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n as_o to_o most_o of_o the_o power_n and_o profit_n he_o have_v usurp_v and_o the_o rent_n which_o the_o clergy_n pay_v be_v now_o change_v together_o with_o their_o landlord_n for_o commissioner_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v ever_o one_o be_v appoint_v to_o estimate_v their_o annual_a revenue_n that_o so_o their_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n may_v be_v proportion_v according_o at_o this_o time_n the_o oblation_n from_o the_o live_n churchwarden_n and_o obit_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v as_o due_o pay_v as_o predial_a tithe_n and_o much_o advance_v the_o income_n but_o queen_n mary_n do_v after_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n exonerate_v the_o clergy_n from_o all_o these_o first-fruit_n and_o order_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o ten_o to_o cardinal_n poole_n for_o discharge_v of_o pension_n allow_v to_o certain_a monk_n and_o nun_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n resume_v these_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o only_a personage_n not_o exceed_v ten_o mark_n and_o vicarage_n ten_o pound_n be_v free_v from_o first-fruit_n vid._n stat._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o that_o which_o in_o the_o method_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n next_o offer_v itself_o to_o consideration_n altarage_v be_v altarage_v altaragium_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o altar_n because_o to_o speak_v proper_o altargium_n est_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la provenieu_n ratione_fw-la altaris_fw-la ex_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la sc_fw-la vid._n jo._n de_fw-fr athon_n in_o constit._fw-la legatim_fw-la otho_n c._n auditu_fw-la ver_fw-la proventus_fw-la touch_v this_o altarage_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o about_o the_o year_n 1234._o 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of_o new_a improvement_n in_o their_o own_o occupation_n by_o culture_n pasture_n and_o garden-fruit_n colon._n only_o the_o say_v three_o order_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o general_a payment_n of_o all_o tithe_n whatever_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitaller_n be_v mere_a layman_n yet_o they_o be_v exempt_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o yet_o the_o lateran_n council_n in_o an._n 1215._o ordered_n that_o this_o privilege_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o covent_n erect_v since_o that_o lateran_n council_n nor_o to_o land_n since_o bestow_v on_o the_o say_a order_n though_o their_o covent_n be_v erect_v before_o that_o council_n insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o say_v cistercian_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n purchase_v bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o discharge_v their_o land_n from_o tithe_n king_n h._n 4._o null_v such_o bull_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 4._o and_o reduce_v their_o land_n to_o a_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la these_o exemption_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a religious_a order_n be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o world_n when_o aethelwolph_n son_n of_o egbert_n who_o he_o succeed_v as_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a give_v as_o aforesaid_a tithe_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o free_v of_o all_o tribute_n tax_n and_o imposition_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o 2._o charter_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v at_o a_o solemn_a council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n subject_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n true_a it_o be_v that_o long_o before_o his_o time_n many_o act_n for_o tithe_n may_v be_v produce_v such_o as_o the_o imperial_a edict_n canon_n of_o some_o council_n and_o pope_n beside_o such_o law_n as_o be_v make_v by_o king_n ina_n and_o offa_n yet_o the_o say_a edict_n and_o canon_n be_v never_o receive_v in_o their_o full_a power_n into_o england_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n nor_o be_v king_n ina_n and_o offa_n though_o monarch_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o turn_n such_o king_n as_o convey_v their_o crown_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n but_o the_o say_v aethelwolph_n be_v monarcha_fw-la natus_fw-la non_fw-la factus_fw-la and_o although_o before_o his_o time_n there_o be_v monarch_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n yet_o not_o successive_a and_o fix_v in_o a_o family_n but_o the_o say_a king_n egbert_n be_v the_o first_o that_o so_o obtain_v this_o monarchy_n as_o to_o leave_v it_o by_o descent_n unto_o his_o son_n the_o say_a aethelwolph_n he_o thereby_o have_v the_o more_o indisputable_a power_n to_o oblige_v all_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o a_o observance_n of_o the_o say_v act._n in_o the_o say_a chapter_n of_o tithe_n there_o be_v also_o mention_v make_v of_o mortuary_n mortuary_n as_o have_v some_o relation_n of_o tithe_n wherein_o be_v show_v what_o it_o be_v when_o by_o and_o to_o who_o and_o wherefore_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o another_o regulation_n than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o a_o mortuary_n be_v then_o the_o second_o best_a beast_n whereof_o the_o party_n die_v possess_v but_o in_o case_n he_o have_v but_o two_o in_o all_o than_o none_o due_a it_o be_v call_v a_o corse-present_a because_o ever_o pay_v by_o the_o executor_n though_o not_o always_o bequeath_v by_o the_o die_a party_n all_o person_n possess_v of_o a_o estate_n child_n under_o tuition_n and_o feme_v covert_a but_o not_o widow_n except_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o die_a party_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n not_o where_o he_o repair_v to_o prayer_n but_o in_o case_n his_o house_n at_o his_o death_n stand_v in_o two_o parish_n it_o be_v then_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o both_o and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o lieu_n of_o personal_a tithe_n which_o the_o party_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v through_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n not_o full_o pay_v lindw_n cons_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la such_o of_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n as_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o this_o word_n mortuarium_fw-la in_o the_o aforesaid_a sense_n as_o we_o now_o use_v it_o take_v mortuarium_fw-la only_o pro_fw-la derelicto_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la &_o say_v of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v vocabulum_fw-la novum_fw-la &_o harbarum_fw-la but_o we_o understand_v it_o better_o where_o of_o custom_n it_o be_v due_a and_o payable_a these_o mortuary_n where_o by_o the_o custom_n they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v ever_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o omission_n of_o personal_a tithe_n in_o the_o party_n life-time_n which_o personal_a tithe_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o be_v pay_v only_o of_o such_o as_o do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o only_o to_o that_o church_n where_o they_o do_v receive_v they_o as_o may_v be_v infer_v plain_o from_o cap._n ad_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la but_o observe_v say_v lessius_fw-la that_o in_o many_o place_n these_o personal_a tithe_n have_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v pay_v only_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o man_n life_n as_o among_o the_o venetian_n which_o manner_n of_o payment_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a resemblance_n to_o these_o mortuary_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v pay_v only_a ot_fw-mi the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n many_o predial_a and_o mix_v tithe_n in_o divers_a place_n be_v also_o abolish_v which_o say_v he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o church_n where_o man_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o pay_v they_o with_o regret_n and_o much_o against_o their_o mind_n nor_o have_v the_o church_n in_o such_o case_n think_v fit_a to_o compel_v they_o to_o it_o on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v scandal_n lessius_fw-la de_fw-fr just_a &_o jur_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 39_o dub._n 5._o nu_fw-la 27._o and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o personal_a tithe_n when_o any_o person_n shall_v hunt_v fish_n or_o fowl_n to_o make_v gain_n or_o merchandise_n thereby_o and_o it_o be_v neglect_v to_o be_v pay_v 38._o whether_o restitution_n or_o compensation_n by_o way_n of_o a_o mortuary_n where_o mortuary_n be_v customable_a be_v in_o that_o case_n due_a by_o law_n be_v a_o question_n which_o by_o covarruvy_n may_v be_v well_o hold_v in_o the_o affirmative_a although_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o state_n begin_v to_o look_v with_o a_o pure_a though_o less_o sanguine_a complexion_n banns_n when_o queen_n elizabeth_n adorn_v the_o crown_n than_o when_o her_o sister_n wear_v it_o yet_o even_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n there_o creep_v such_o abuse_n into_o the_o church_n that_o archbishop_n parker_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o power_n give_v he_o by_o the_o queen_n commission_n and_o by_o a_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o service_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o by_o the_o queen_n consent_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n he_o set_v forth_o a_o certain_a book_n of_o order_n to_o be_v diligent_o observe_v and_o execute_v by_o all_o person_n who_o it_o may_v concern_v wherein_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n of_o any_o church_n exempt_a shall_v from_o thenceforth_o attempt_v to_o conjoin_v by_o solemnisation_n of_o matrimony_n any_o not_o be_v of_o he_o or_o their_o parish-church_n without_o good_a testimony_n of_o the_o banns_n be_v ask_v in_o the_o several_a church_n where_o they_o dwell_v or_o otherwise_o be_v sufficient_o license_v heyl._n hist_o of_o q._n eliz._n an._n reg._n 3._o banns_n or_o banna_n that_o word_n bannum_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v pro_fw-la mandato_n scil_n edicto_fw-la it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o divers_a signification_n as_o appear_v almost_o by_o all_o the_o glossographist_n and_o feudist_n it_o sound_v sometime_o like_o edictum_fw-la sometime_o like_o mandatum_fw-la or_o decretum_fw-la and_o sometime_o as_o here_o like_o proclamatio_fw-la saxonibus_fw-la gebann_n whence_o there_o be_v their_o gebannian_n pro_fw-la proclamare_fw-la edicere_fw-la mandare_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o nostratium_fw-la bannes_n pro_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la foedere_fw-la publicato_fw-la this_o publication_n of_o banns_n be_v cautious_o ordain_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n which_o be_v prohibit_v in_o this_o kingdom_n above_o 500_o year_n since_o as_o a_o thing_n contrary_n in_o all_o age_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o church_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v receive_v and_o therefore_o at_o a_o council_n convene_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o year_n 1175._o by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v solemnize_v marriage_n in_o
secular_a who_o within_o that_o province_n whereof_o he_o be_v archbishop_n have_v next_o and_o immediate_o under_o the_o king_n supreme_a power_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o all_o cause_n and_o thing_n ecclesiastical_a of_o such_o there_o be_v only_o two_o in_o england_n one_o of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n style_v metropolitanus_n &_o primus_fw-la totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la the_o other_o of_o york_n style_v primus_fw-la &_o metropolitanus_n angliae_fw-la under_o the_o two_o archbishop_n be_v twenty_o six_o bishopric_n whereof_o twenty_o two_o in_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n and_o four_o in_o the_o province_n of_o york_n so_o that_o beside_o the_o two_o archbishop_n there_o be_v twenty_o four_o bishop_n the_o christian_a religion_n in_o england_n take_v root_n first_o in_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n st._n austin_n who_o first_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o one_o be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n of_o the_o other_o canterbury_n once_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n be_v by_o king_n ethelbert_n on_o his_o conversion_n bestow_v on_o st._n augustine_n the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o and_o so_o the_o chair_n thereof_o become_v original_o fix_v in_o that_o city_n of_o canterbury_n cantuarienses_n archiepiscopi_fw-la pâ—in_n dorovernenses_n antiquitus_fw-la dicti_fw-la sunt_fw-la quia_fw-la totius_fw-la anglicanae_n ecclesiae_fw-la primate_fw-la &_o metropolitani_n fuerunt_fw-la the_o archbishop_n whereof_o be_v style_v primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n be_v the_o first_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o have_v precedency_n not_o only_o before_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n but_o also_o next_z and_z immediate_o after_o the_o blood_n royal_a before_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o realm_n sr._n edward_n cokâ—_n say_v more_o and_o let_v we_o to_o understand_v that_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o have_v great_a precedency_n even_o before_o the_o brother_n of_o the_o king_n fin_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_v of_o 18_o e._n 1._o and_o many_o other_o which_o continue_v until_o it_o be_v alter_v by_o ordinance_n in_o parliament_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o h._n 6._o as_o appear_v by_o a_o roll_n of_o parliament_n of_o that_o king_n reign_n enter_v in_o the_o back_n of_o the_o parliament_n roll._n the_o precedency_n in_o parliament_n and_o other_o place_n of_o council_n at_o this_o day_n be_v that_o the_o two_o archbishop_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n temporal_a and_o every_o other_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o barony_n have_v place_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o under_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o viscount_n and_o other_o superior_a dignity_n and_o at_o this_o day_n in_o all_o act_n ordinance_n and_o judgement_n etc._n etc._n of_o parliament_n it_o be_v say_v the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a the_o bishop_n among_o themselves_o have_v this_o precedency_n 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n 2._o the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr 3_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n ibid._n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o he_o have_v the_o precedency_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n so_o also_o of_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n câ—nâ—uâ—riensi_fw-la he_o write_v himself_o divina_fw-la providentia_fw-la whereas_o other_o bishop_n only_o use_v divina_fw-la permissione_n the_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o it_o have_v be_v former_o resolve_v that_o wheresoever_o the_o court_n be_v the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v speciales_fw-la &_o domestici_fw-la parochiani_fw-la domini_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la he_o have_v also_o heretofore_o this_o privilege_n of_o special_a remark_n that_o such_o as_o hold_v â—ands_n of_o he_o be_v liable_a for_o wardship_n to_o he_o and_o to_o compound_v with_o he_o for_o the_o same_o albeit_o they_o hold_v other_o land_n in_o chief_a of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n canterâ—ury_n all_o the_o bishopric_n in_o england_n except_o duresme_fw-fr carlisle_n chester_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n which_o be_v of_o the_o province_n of_o york_n be_v within_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n 74_o the_o archbishop_n whereof_o have_v also_o a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n in_o thirteen_o parish_n within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o in_o other_o diocese_n etc._n etc._n have_v also_o a_o ancient_a privilege_n that_o wherever_o any_o manor_n or_o advowsons_n do_v belong_v to_o his_o see_n they_o forthwith_o become_v exempt_a from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v repute_v peculiar_o and_o of_o his_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n if_o you_o consider_v canterbury_n as_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a it_o have_v under_o it_o twenty_o one_o suffragan_n bishop_n whereof_o seventeen_o in_o england_n and_o four_o in_o wales_n but_o if_o you_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o seat_n of_o a_o diocesan_n so_o it_o comprehend_v only_o some_o part_n of_o kent_n viz._n 257_o parish_n the_o residue_n be_v in_o the_o diocese_n of_o rochester_n together_o with_o some_o other_o parish_n dispersedly_z situate_a in_o several_a diocese_n it_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a a_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o this_o see_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o archbishop_n have_v any_o manor_n or_o advowsons_n be_v thereby_o exempt_v from_o the_o ordinary_a and_o be_v become_v peculiar_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o canterbury_n proper_o belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o provincial_a dean_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n who_o chancellor_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o vicechancellor_n ancient_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n who_o precentor_n the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n who_o chaplain_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n when_o time_n be_v carry_v the_o cross_n before_o he_o lind._o const_n de_fw-fr poenis_fw-la gl_fw-la ibid._n c._n 1._o ver_fw-la tanquam_fw-la 2._o the_o metropolitan_a see_v of_o york_n have_v its_o original_a at_o the_o first_o reception_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o england_n when_o king_n lucius_n establish_v samson_n the_o first_o archbishop_n thereof_o not_o long_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o saxon_n paulinus_n by_o pope_n gregory_n appointment_n be_v make_v archbishop_n thereof_o an._n 622._o this_o province_n of_o york_n ancient_o claim_v and_o have_v a_o metropolitan_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n whence_o they_o have_v their_o consecration_n and_o to_o which_o they_o swear_v canonical_a obedience_n york_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n style_v himself_o primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o england_n as_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n about_o two_o hundred_o year_n since_o viz._n an._n 1466._o when_o george_n nevil_n be_v archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o scotland_n withdraw_v themselves_o from_o their_o obedience_n to_o he_o and_o have_v archbishop_n of_o their_o own_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v precedency_n before_o all_o duke_n not_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a as_o also_o before_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n except_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n ibid._n of_o this_o province_n of_o york_n be_v the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr chester_n carlisle_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n who_o write_v themselves_o eboracenses_n or_o eborum_fw-la the_o diocese_n belong_v to_o this_o see_v of_o york_n contain_v the_o two_o county_n of_o york_n and_o nottingham_n and_o in_o they_o 581_o parish_n whereof_o 336_o be_v impropriation_n 3._o it_o have_v be_v question_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a the_o dd._n herein_o seem_v to_o be_v divide_v some_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n between_o they_o other_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v both_o one_o the_o canon_n law_n seem_v in_o a_o sense_n to_o favour_v each_o of_o these_o opinion_n say_v in_o one_o place_n that_o the_o archbishop_n as_o precedent_n have_v the_o charge_n and_o oversight_n of_o the_o metropolitan_o and_o other_o bishop_n 21._o dist_n cleros_fw-la in_o another_o place_n that_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o deed_n and_o in_o truth_n although_o they_o differ_v in_o name_n wilhel_n in_o clem._n ult_n de_fw-fr privileg_n verb._n archiepiscopo_fw-la vers_fw-la fin_fw-fr metropolitanus_n &_o archiepiscopus_fw-la idem_fw-la sunt_fw-la sed_fw-la metropolitanus_n nomen_fw-la trahit_fw-la à _fw-la numero_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la viz._n à _fw-fr metro_fw-la mensura_fw-la &_o polis_fw-la civitas_n otho_n glow_n in_o verb._n archiepiscopus_fw-la de_fw-fr offic._n archiepisc_n he_o be_v call_v archiepiscopus_fw-la quasi_fw-la princeps_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o other_o bishop_n whereof_o he_o be_v chief_a and_o metropolitanus_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o city_n or_o cathedral_n church_n where_o the_o bishopric_n be_v lindw_n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la gl_n ib._n ver_fw-la metropolitanum_n for_o the_o word_n civitas_n do_v signify_v with_o we_o as_o it_o do_v in_o other_o kingdom_n such_o a_o town_n
as_o deacon_n and_o curate_n in_o place_n appoint_v â—53_n 2._o under_o this_o name_n or_o appellation_n of_o bishop_n be_v contain_v bishop_n primate_fw-la metropolitan_n patriarch_n and_o summus_n pontifex_n dist_n 21._o c._n 1._o and_o the_o presbyter_n also_o c._n legimus_fw-la §_o 1._o dist_n 93._o spec._n de_fw-fr instr_n edit_fw-la sect._n 14._o vers_fw-la de_fw-fr episcopo_fw-la and_o for_o such_o common_o use_v and_o take_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n 21._o l._n 14._o c._n de_fw-fr episc_n &_o cler._n in_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n we_o find_v the_o bishop_n to_o be_v call_v ordinary_a 344._o and_o so_o take_v at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o have_v ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a albeit_o in_o the_o civil_a law_n whence_o that_o word_n ordinarius_fw-la be_v take_v it_o signify_v any_o judge_n authorize_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o cause_n proprio_fw-la svo_fw-la jure_fw-la as_o he_o be_v a_o magistrate_n and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o deputation_n or_o delegation_n ordinarius_fw-la the_o word_n ordinary_a do_v chief_o take_v place_n in_o a_o bishop_n and_o other_o superior_n who_o alone_o be_v universal_a in_o their_o jurisdiction_n yet_o under_o this_o word_n be_v comprise_v also_o other_o ordinary_n viz._n such_o as_o to_o who_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n do_v of_o right_a belong_v whether_o by_o privilege_n or_o by_o custom_n lindw_n de_fw-fr constit_fw-la c._n exterior_a ver_fw-la ordinarii_fw-la the_o pallium_fw-la episcopale_n or_o bishop_n pall_n mention_v as_o sr._n ed._n coke_n observe_v in_o some_o statute_n and_o many_o record_n and_o history_n be_v a_o hood_n of_o white_a wool_n to_o be_v wear_v as_o doctor_n hood_n upon_o the_o shoulder_n with_o four_o cross_n weave_v into_o it_o etc._n etc._n for_o the_o form_n and_o colour_n whereof_o vid._n antiq._n brit._n eccles_n foe_fw-mi 1._o this_o pallium_fw-la episcopale_n be_v the_o arm_n belong_v to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n 20._o vid._n cassan_n de_fw-fr glow_n mun_n p._n 4._o foe_n 103._o a._n 26._o consid_fw-la ubi_fw-la multa_fw-la legas_fw-la de_fw-la pallio_fw-la henry_n dean_n the_o 65th_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1502._o have_v pallium_fw-la archiepiscopatus_n insigne_fw-la send_v he_o from_o pope_n alexander_n 6._o by_o his_o secretary_n adrian_n which_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n authorize_v thereto_o by_o the_o pope_n be_v present_v he_o at_o lambeth_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n ad_fw-la honorem_fw-la dei_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la etc._n etc._n tibi_fw-la tradimus_fw-la pallium_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n sumptum_fw-la plenitudinem_fw-la videlicet_fw-la pontificalis_fw-la officii_fw-la &c._n &c._n 30._o whereupon_o he_o swear_v canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o apostolical_a see_v of_o rome_n 3._o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v ancient_o the_o founder_n of_o all_o the_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n in_o this_o realm_n 342._o and_o also_o in_o wales_n the_o bishop_n thereof_o be_v original_o of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n bishop_n in_o england_n original_o be_v donative_n per_fw-la traditionem_fw-la baculi_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la &_o annuli_fw-la until_o king_n john_n by_o his_o charter_n grant_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v eligible_a chart._n 25._o jan._n an._n reg._n 17._o de_fw-fr commuâ—i_fw-fr consensu_fw-la baronum_fw-la after_o which_o come_v in_o the_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n be_v donative_n roll_v 342._o the_o patronage_n of_o all_o bishopric_n be_v in_o the_o king_n so_o as_o that_o he_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o chapter_n to_o choose_v they_o b._n in_o ancient_a time_n the_o king_n give_v the_o bishopric_n and_o then_o afterward_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o chapter_n to_o choose_v they_o as_o aforesaid_a ibid._n the_o learned_a sergeant_n roll_n in_o that_o part_n of_o his_o abridgement_n touch_v this_o subject_a make_v mention_n of_o 1_o e._n 1._o rot._n clauso_fw-la memb._n 11._o in_o dorso_fw-la where_o there_o be_v this_o protestation_n make_v by_o the_o king_n cum_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cathedralis_fw-la viduatur_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la debeat_fw-la &_o soleat_fw-la de_fw-la consuetudine_fw-la provideri_fw-la per_fw-la electionem_fw-la canonicam_fw-la ab_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la potissimum_fw-la celebrandam_fw-la collegiis_fw-la capitulis_fw-la &_o personis_fw-la ad_fw-la quos_fw-la jus_o pertinet_fw-la petita_fw-la tamen_fw-la prius_fw-la ab_fw-la illustri_fw-la rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la licentia_fw-la &_o obtenta_fw-la &_o demum_fw-la celebrata_fw-la electione_n persona_fw-la electa_n eidem_fw-la regi_fw-la habeat_fw-la praesentari_fw-la ut_fw-la idem_fw-la rex_fw-la contra_fw-la personam_fw-la ipsam_fw-la possit_fw-la proponere_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la rationabile_fw-la habeat_fw-la contra_fw-la eum_fw-la and_o the_o protestation_n go_v further_a that_o in_o case_n the_o pope_n make_v provision_n without_o such_o canonical_a election_n the_o king_n shall_v not_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v he_o his_o temporalty_n yet_o of_o grace_n for_o the_o time_n present_v he_o give_v the_o temporalty_n to_o the_o abbot_n elect_v of_o canterbury_n large_a thus_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n by_o dean_n and_o chapter_n begin_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o king_n but_o the_o grant_n be_v to_o elect_a after_o licence_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o ed._n 3._o stat._n de_fw-fr provisoribus_fw-la rastal_n 325_o d._n and_o king_n john_n be_v the_o first_o that_o grant_v it_o by_o his_o charter_n date_v 15_o jan._n an._n 16._o 90._o william_n rufus_n k._n after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n death_n keep_v the_o see_v without_o a_o archbishop_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n and_o then_o assume_v divers_a other_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o be_v then_o vacant_a put_v to_o sale_n divers_a right_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o church_n b._n but_o king_n h._n 1._o make_v a_o law_n against_o reservation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a possession_n upon_o vacancy_n 453._o in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n the_o prelate_n use_v to_o receive_v investitute_a from_o the_o king_n by_o give_v they_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n and_o a_o ring_n paris_n and_o so_o it_o be_v use_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o but_o suffragans_fw-la be_v invest_v only_o by_o the_o ring_n without_o the_o staff_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bishop_n so_o full_o and_o complete_o as_o the_o other_o 148._o 4._o to_o the_o creation_n of_o bishop_n be_v requisite_a election_n confirmation_n consecration_n and_o investiture_n upon_o the_o vavancy_n of_o a_o see_v the_o king_n grant_v his_o licence_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o such_o vacant_a cathedral_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o election_n of_o such_o a_o person_n as_o by_o his_o letter_n missive_n he_o shall_v nominate_v and_o appoint_v to_o succeed_v in_o such_o vacant_a archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n which_o election_n must_v be_v within_o twenty_o day_n next_o after_o their_o receive_v such_o licence_n or_o letter_n missive_n upon_o failure_n whereof_o they_o run_v the_o danger_n of_o a_o praemunire_n 2d_o or_o if_o above_o twelve_o day_n after_o their_o receipt_n thereof_o the_o election_n be_v defer_v the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n nominate_v or_o present_v to_o such_o vacant_a bishopric_n to_o the_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n wherein_o such_o see_v be_v void_a or_o unto_o one_o archbishop_n and_o two_o other_o bishop_n or_o to_o four_o such_o bishop_n as_o his_o majesty_n shall_v think_v fit_a in_o case_n upon_o such_o nomination_n or_o presentment_n by_o the_o king_n the_o default_n of_o election_n by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v to_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n otherwise_o if_o they_o elect_v according_a to_o his_o majesty_n pleasure_n in_o his_o letter_n missive_n the_o election_n be_v good_a and_o upon_o their_o certificate_n thereof_o unto_o his_o majesty_n under_o their_o common_a seal_n the_o person_n so_o elect_v be_v repute_v and_o call_v lord_n bishop_n elect_n yet_o be_v he_o not_o thereby_o complete_a bishop_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n for_o as_o yet_o he_o have_v not_o potestationem_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la neque_fw-la ordinis_fw-la nor_o can_v have_v the_o same_o until_o his_o confirmation_n and_o consecration_n 246._o for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o if_o after_o such_o election_n and_o before_o consecration_n a_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v bring_v in_o the_o court_n of_o a_o manor_n belong_v to_o such_o bishopric_n it_o be_v not_o direct_v episcopo_fw-la but_o ballivis_n of_o the_o bishop_n elect._n the_o order_n of_o make_v a_o bishop_n consist_v chief_o in_o these_o eight_o thing_n viz._n 1._o nomination_n 2._o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la 3._o election_n 4._o royal_a assent_n 5._o confirmation_n 6._o creation_n 7._o consecration_n 8._o installation_n vid._n grendon_n case_n in_o plough_v &_o trin._n 17_o jac._n b._n r._n sobrean_n &_o teige_n vers_fw-la kevan_n roll._n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o â—_o the_o creation_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v in_o this_o solemn_a
exempt_v out_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n jurisdiction_n the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n of_o arch_n be_v style_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n or_o the_o official_a of_o the_o arches-court_n unto_o who_o deanary_n or_o officialty_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o all_o matter_n and_o cause_n spiritual_a be_v annex_v the_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o thirteen_o parish_n as_o aforesaid_a have_v also_o all_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n of_o the_o first_o instance_n with_o power_n of_o appeal_n as_o the_o superior_a ecclesiastical_a consistory_n through_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o canterbury_n 12._o yet_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v arch_n his_o power_n to_o call_v any_o person_n for_o any_o cause_n out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o his_o province_n within_o the_o diocese_n of_o any_o other_o bishop_n except_o it_o be_v upon_o appeal_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 23_o h._n 9_o 8._o c._n 9_o yet_o his_o jurisdiction_n be_v ordinary_a and_o extend_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a province_n of_o canterbury_n insomuch_o that_o upon_o any_o appeal_n make_v to_o he_o from_o any_o diocese_n within_o the_o say_a province_n he_o may_v forthwith_o without_o further_a examination_n at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o cause_n issue_n forth_o his_o citation_n to_o be_v serve_v on_o the_o appealee_fw-mi with_o his_o inhibition_n to_o the_o judge_n à _fw-fr quo_fw-la in_o mich._n ult_n 6_o jac._n c._n b._n there_o be_v a_o case_n between_o porter_n and_o rochester_n the_o case_n be_v this_o lewis_n and_o rochester_n who_o dwell_v in_o essex_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o london_n be_v sue_v for_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n grow_v in_o b._n in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o essex_n by_o porter_n in_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o london_n where_o the_o archbishop_n have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n of_o thirteen_o parish_n call_v a_o deanary_n exempt_v from_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n whereof_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n marry_o de_fw-fr arcubus_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a and_o a_o great_a question_n be_v move_v whether_o in_o the_o say_a court_n of_o arch_n hold_v in_o london_n he_o may_v cite_v any_o dwell_n in_o essex_n for_o subtraction_n of_o tithe_n grow_v in_o essex_n or_o whether_o he_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h_n 8._o c._n 9_o which_o after_o debate_n at_o bar_n by_o council_n and_o also_o by_o dr._n ferrard_n dr._n james_n and_o other_o in_o open_a court_n and_o last_o by_o all_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o high_a court_n of_o arch_n and_o in_o this_o case_n divers_z points_z be_v resolve_v by_o the_o court_n 1_o that_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o shall_v be_v expound_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o not_o by_o the_o civilian_n and_o canonist_n although_o the_o act_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n 2_o resolve_v by_o coke_n chief_a justice_n warburton_n daniel_n and_o foster_n justice_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v restrain_v by_o the_o 23_o h._n 8._o cap._n 9_o to_o cite_v any_o one_o out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n for_o diaecesis_fw-la dicitur_fw-la distinctio_fw-la etc._n etc._n quae_fw-la divisa_fw-la vel_fw-la diversa_fw-la est_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la alterius_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la &_o commissa_fw-la gubernatio_fw-la unius_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o be_v derive_v a_o devil_n duo_o &_o electio_fw-la quia_fw-la separat_fw-la dvas_fw-la jurisdictiones_fw-la and_o because_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n in_o london_n for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v fit_o say_v in_o the_o title_n preamble_n and_o body_n of_o the_o act_n that_o when_o the_o archbishop_n sit_v in_o his_o exempt_a peculiar_a in_o london_n cite_v one_o dwell_v in_o essex_n he_o cite_v he_o out_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n diocese_n therefore_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n and_o in_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o 10_o l._n it_o be_v say_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o party_n dwell_v which_o agree_v with_o the_o signification_n of_o diocese_n before_o 2._o the_o body_n of_o the_o act_n be_v no_o person_n shall_v be_v henceforth_o cite_v before_o any_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n or_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n where_o the_o person_n shall_v be_v dwell_v and_o if_o so_o then_o à _fw-la fortiori_fw-la the_o court_n of_o arch_n which_o sit_v in_o a_o peculiar_a may_v not_o cite_v other_o out_o of_o another_o diocese_n and_o the_o word_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n be_v mean_v of_o the_o diocese_n or_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o ordinary_a where_o he_o dwell_v and_o from_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o act_n the_o lord_n coke_n observe_v and_o infer_v that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o act_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o archbishop_n to_o his_o proper_a diocese_n unless_o in_o these_o five_o case_n viz._n 1_o for_o any_o spiritual_a offence_n or_o cause_n commit_v or_o omit_v contrary_a to_o right_n and_o duty_n by_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n which_o word_n omit_v prove_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o default_n in_o the_o ordinary_a 2_o except_o it_o be_v in_o case_n of_o appeal_n and_o other_o lawful_a cause_n where_o the_o party_n shall_v find_v himself_o grieve_v by_o the_o ordinary_a after_o the_o matter_n there_o first_o begin_v therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v first_o begin_v before_o the_o ordinary_a 3_o in_o case_n the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n dare_v not_o or_o will_v not_o convent_n the_o party_n to_o be_v sue_v before_o he_o 4_o in_o case_n the_o bishop_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o place_n within_o who_o jurisdiction_n or_o before_o who_o the_o suit_n by_o this_o act_n shall_v be_v begin_v and_o prosecute_v be_v party_n direct_o or_o indirect_o to_o the_o matter_n or_o cause_n of_o the_o same_o suit_n 5_o in_o case_n any_o bishop_n or_o other_o inferior_a judge_n under_o he_o etc._n etc._n make_v request_n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n or_o other_o inferior_a ordinary_a or_o judge_n and_o that_o to_o be_v do_v in_o case_n only_o where_o the_o law_n civil_a or_o common_a do_v affirm_v etc._n etc._n the_o lord_n coke_n take_v notice_n also_o of_o two_o prouiso_n in_o that_o act_n which_o do_v likewise_o explain_v it_o viz._n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o every_o archbishop_n to_o cite_v any_o person_n inhabit_v in_o any_o bishop_n diocese_n in_o his_o province_n for_o matter_n of_o heresy_n by_o which_o say_v he_o it_o appear_v that_o for_o all_o cause_v not_o except_v he_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o act._n 2_o there_o be_v a_o save_v for_o the_o archbishop_n call_v any_o person_n out_o of_o the_o diocese_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v dwell_v to_o the_o probat_fw-la of_o any_o testament_n which_o proviso_n shall_v be_v vain_a if_o notwithstanding_o that_o act_n he_o shall_v have_v concurrent_a jurisdiction_n with_o every_o ordinary_a throughout_o his_o whole_a province_n wherefore_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o archbishop_n out_o of_o his_o diocese_n unless_o in_o the_o case_n except_v be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o 23_o h._n 8._o c_o 9_o to_o cite_v any_o man_n out_o of_o any_o other_o diocese_n which_o act_n be_v but_o a_o law_n declaratory_a of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n and_o a_o true_a exposition_n thereof_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o canon_n cap._n romana_n in_o sext._n de_fw-fr appellat_fw-la &_o c._n de_fw-fr competenti_fw-la in_o sext._n and_o as_o the_o lord_n coke_n observe_v the_o act_n be_v so_o expound_v by_o all_o the_o clergy_n of_o england_n at_o a_o convocation_n at_o london_n an._n 1_o jac._n 1603._o can._n 94._o who_o give_v we_o further_a to_o understand_v in_o this_o case_n between_o porter_n and_o rochester_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o realm_n before_o that_o act_n have_v power_n legantine_n from_o the_o pope_n by_o which_o they_o have_v authority_n not_o only_o over_o all_o but_o concurrent_a authority_n with_o every_o ordinary_a etc._n etc._n not_o as_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o his_o power_n and_o authority_n legantine_n et_fw-la tria_fw-la sunt_fw-la genera_fw-la legatorum_fw-la supr_fw-la 1_o quidam_fw-la de_fw-la latere_fw-la dom._n papae_fw-la mittuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2_o dativi_fw-la qui_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la in_o legatione_fw-la mittuntur_fw-la etc._n etc._n 3_o nati_n seu_fw-la nativi_fw-la qui_fw-la suarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la praetextu_fw-la legatione_fw-la funguntur_fw-la &_o sunt_fw-la quatuor_fw-la viz._n archiepiscopus_fw-la cantuariensis_n eboracensis_n remanensis_fw-la &_o pisanis_n which_o authority_n legantine_n be_v now_o take_v away_o and_o utter_o abolish_v 4._o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n be_v original_o style_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o substitution_n to_o the_o archbishops_n official_a when_o
1_o eliz._n and_o it_o be_v not_o within_o the_o statute_n and_o although_o it_o be_v within_o the_o commission_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o jurisdiction_n the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v that_o such_o jurisdiction_n and_o privilege_n etc._n etc._n as_o by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a power_n have_v heretofore_o be_v or_o lawful_o may_v be_v exercise_v for_o the_o visitation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a state_n and_o person_n and_o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o same_o and_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n etc._n etc._n these_o word_n extend_v only_o to_o man_n who_o stir_v up_o dissension_n in_o the_o church_n as_o schisimaticks_n and_o new-sangled_n man_n who_o offend_v in_o that_o kind_n henden_fw-ge sergeant_n the_o suit_n be_v there_o for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o before_o the_o new_a amendment_n of_o the_o commission_n prohibition_n be_v grant_v if_o they_o meddle_v with_o adultery_n or_o in_o case_n of_o defamation_n but_o now_o by_o express_a word_n they_o have_v power_n of_o these_o matter_n and_o that_o matter_n be_v punishable_a by_o the_o commissioner_n for_o two_o cause_n 1_o there_o be_v within_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n by_o the_o word_n annex_v all_o jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n 2_o it_o give_v power_n to_o the_o commissioner_n to_o exercise_v that_o and_o that_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastical_a be_v only_a pro_fw-la reformatione_fw-la morum_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o king_n by_o his_o prerogative_n have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n may_v grant_v commission_n to_o determine_v such_o thing_n 5_o rep._n ecclesiastical_a case_n fol._n 8._o and_o richardson_n say_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr articulis_fw-la cleri_fw-la give_v cognizance_n to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o a_o clerk_n but_o you_o affirm_v that_o all_o be_v give_v to_o the_o commissioner_n and_o thereby_o they_o shall_v take_v all_o power_n from_o the_o ordinary_a but_o by_o the_o court_n the_o commissioner_n can_v meddle_v for_o a_o stroke_n in_o churchland_n nor_o pro_fw-la subtractione_n decimarum_fw-la and_o yet_o they_o have_v express_v authority_n by_o their_o commission_n for_o by_o that_o course_n all_o the_o ordinary_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o so_o upon_o much_o debate_n a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v rep._n on_o a_o arrest_n on_o christmas-day_n it_o be_v say_v by_o richardson_n chief_a justice_n that_o upon_o arrest_v a_o man_n upon_o christmas-day_n go_v to_o church_n in_o the_o churchyard_n he_o who_o make_v the_o arrest_n may_v be_v censure_v in_o the_o star-chamber_n for_o such_o a_o offence_n quod_fw-la nota._n it_o be_v also_o say_v by_o richardson_n that_o if_o a_o man_n submit_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o diocese_n to_o any_o suit_n he_o can_v never_o have_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o suit_n be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o statute_n 23_o h._n 8._o commence_v within_o the_o proper_a diocese_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v quod_fw-la nota_fw-la rep._n it_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n proceed_v in_o a_o matter_n that_o be_v mere_a spiritual_n and_o pertinent_a to_o their_o court_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n although_o their_o proceed_n be_v against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o a_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v as_o if_o they_o refuse_v a_o single_a witness_n to_o prove_v a_o will_n for_o the_o cognizance_n of_o that_o belong_v to_o they_o 1._o and_o agree_v also_o that_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n but_o appoint_v no_o executor_n that_o that_o be_v no_o will_n but_o void_a but_o if_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v the_o administration_n with_o that_o annex_v the_o legatary_a to_o who_o any_o legacy_n be_v devise_v by_o such_o will_n may_v sue_v the_o administrator_n for_o their_o legacy_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n note_v p._n 4._o jac._n b._n r._n peep_n case_n a_o prohibition_n be_v deny_v where_o they_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n refuse_v a_o single_a witness_n in_o proof_n of_o payment_n of_o a_o legacy_n rep._n after_o prohibition_n if_o the_o temporal_a judge_n shall_v upon_o sight_n of_o the_o libel_n conceive_v that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n ought_v to_o determine_v the_o cause_n he_o be_v to_o award_v a_o consultation_n and_o by_o the_o staâ—_n of_o 50_o e._n 3._o c._n 4._o the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n may_v proceed_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o consultation_n once_o grant_v notwithstanding_o any_o other_o prohibition_n afterward_o if_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o libel_n be_v not_o enlarge_v or_o change_v b._n administrator_n of_o a._n make_v c._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v c._n be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o make_v a_o account_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a._n the_o first_o intestate_a and_o c._n now_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o for_o a_o executor_n shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o a_o account_n but_o a_o administrator_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o account_n before_o the_o ordinary_a rep._n resolve_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v to_o the_o admiral_n or_o ecclesiastical_a court_n after_o sentence_n also_o that_o a_o plea_n be_v there_o plead_v and_o refuse_v which_o be_v triable_a at_o common_a law_n rep._n note_v a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o because_o the_o party_n be_v sue_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n and_o now_o a_o consultation_n be_v pray_v because_o the_o interior_a court_n have_v remit_v that_o cause_n to_o the_o arch_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n also_o yet_o a_o consultation_n be_v deny_v grendan_n a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o sentence_n pass_v for_o one_o with_o cost_v and_o nine_o month_n after_o the_o cost_v be_v ass_a and_o tax_v and_o then_o come_v a_o pardon_n of_o 21_o jac._n which_o relate_v before_o the_o tax_n of_o the_o cost_v but_o afterward_o the_o sentence_n and_o that_o pardon_n be_v plead_v and_o allow_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o cost_v then_o w._n who_o have_v recover_v sue_v a_o appeal_n and_o p._n bring_v a_o prohibition_n and_o well_o and_o no_o consultation_n shall_v be_v award_v because_o by_o the_o court_n that_o pardon_v relate_v before_o the_o taxation_n of_o cost_n have_v discharge_v they_o as_o 5._o rep._n 51._o hall_n case_n rep._n b._n and_o two_o other_o sue_v upon_o three_o several_a libel_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o they_o join_v in_o a_o prohibition_n and_o by_o the_o court_n that_o be_v not_o good_a but_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v three_o several_a prohibition_n and_o therefore_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v mich._n 26_o &_o 27_o eliz._n c._n b._n if_o a._n libel_n against_o b._n for_o three_o thing_n by_o one_o libel_n b._n may_v have_v one_o or_o three_o prohibition_n note_v dyor_n 171._o rep._n 13._o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o cap._n 19_o appeal_v to_o rome_n be_v prohibit_v it_o be_v ordain_v that_o for_o default_n of_o justice_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o this_o realm_n etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o high_a court_n of_o chancery_n and_o thereupon_o a_o commission_n shall_v be_v grant_v etc._n etc._n and_o by_o a_o proviso_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o statute_n a_o appeal_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n in_o chancery_n on_o sentence_n in_o place_n exempt_a in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v use_v before_o to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n so_o that_o this_o court_n ground_v on_o the_o say_a commission_n be_v proper_o as_o well_o as_o vulgar_o call_v the_o court_n of_o delegate_n for_o that_o the_o judge_n thereof_o be_v delegated_a to_o fit_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n say_v commission_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n upon_o a_o appeal_n to_o he_o in_o chancery_n and_o that_o special_o in_o three_o cause_n 1_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o his_o official_a 2_o when_o any_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o any_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n in_o place_n exempt_a 3_o when_o a_o sentence_n be_v give_v in_o the_o high_a court_n of_o admiralty_n in_o suit_n or_o action_n civil_a and_o maritime_a according_a to_o the_o civil_a law_n that_o this_o court_n of_o delegate_n may_v excommunicate_v coke_n be_v resolve_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n case_n g._n they_o may_v also_o commit_v or_o grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n jac._n this_o court_n of_o delegate_n be_v the_o high_a court_n for_o civil_a affair_n that_o concern_v the_o church_n for_o the_o jurisdiction_n whereof_o it_o be_v provide_v 25_o h._n 8._o that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o subject_a of_o england_n in_o case_n of_o defect_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o appeal_v to_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o his_o court_n of_o chancery_n and_o
that_o upon_o such_o appeal_n a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o certain_a person_n particular_o design_v for_o that_o business_n so_o that_o from_o the_o high_a court_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 74._o there_o lie_v a_o appeal_n to_o this_o court_n of_o delegate_n of_o this_o subject_a of_o appeal_n the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o a_o appeal_n be_v a_o natural_a defence_n which_o can_v be_v take_v away_o by_o any_o prince_n or_o power_n and_o in_o every_o case_n general_o when_o sentence_n be_v give_v and_o appeal_v make_v to_o the_o superior_a the_o judge_n that_o do_v give_v the_o sentence_n be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v the_o appeal_n and_o proceed_v no_o further_o until_o the_o superior_a have_v examine_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n of_o appeal_n nevertheless_o where_o this_o clause_n appellatione_fw-la remota_fw-la be_v in_o the_o commission_n the_o judge_n that_o give_v sentence_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v the_o appeal_n but_o may_v execute_v his_o sentence_n and_o proceed_v further_o until_o the_o appeal_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o superior_a and_o a_o inhibition_n be_v send_v unto_o he_o for_o that_o clause_n appellatione_fw-la remota_fw-la have_v three_o notable_a effect_n 1_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o judge_n à _fw-fr quo_fw-la be_v not_o by_o the_o appeal_v suspend_v or_o stop_v for_o he_o may_v proceed_v the_o same_o notwithstanding_o 2_o that_o for_o proceed_v to_o execution_n or_o further_a process_n he_o be_v not_o punishable_a 3_o that_o these_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v by_o the_o say_a judge_n after_o such_o appeal_n can_v be_v say_v void_a for_o they_o can_v be_v reverse_v per_fw-la viam_fw-la nullitatis_fw-la but_o if_o the_o appeal_n be_v just_a and_o lawful_a the_o superior_a judge_n ought_v of_o right_n and_o equity_n to_o receive_v and_o admit_v the_o same_o and_o in_o that_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o reverse_v and_o revoke_v all_o mean_a act_n do_v after_o the_o say_a appeal_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o appellant_n supr_fw-la at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v at_o clarendon_n an._n 10_o h._n 2._o cap._n 8._o the_o form_n of_o appeal_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v set_v down_o within_o the_o realm_n and_o none_o to_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n ne_o quis_fw-la appellat_fw-la ad_fw-la dominum_fw-la papam_fw-la etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o first_o article_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o concern_v the_o prohibit_v of_o appeal_n to_o rome_n be_v declaratory_a of_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v say_v the_o lord_n coke_n that_o the_o first_o attempt_n of_o any_o appeal_n to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n out_o of_o england_n be_v by_o anselme_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o william_n rufus_n and_o yet_o it_o take_v no_o effect_n touch_v the_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o delegate_n ibid._n vid._n le_fw-fr case_n stevenson_n versus_fw-la wood._n trin._n 10_o jac._n b._n r._n rot._n 1491._o in_o bulstr_n rep._n par_fw-fr 2._o wherein_o these_o three_o point_n be_v special_o argue_v 1_o whether_o the_o judge_n delegate_n may_v grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n 2_o whether_o in_o their_o person_n the_o king_n be_v represent_v 3_o whether_o the_o court_n of_o delegate_n may_v pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n or_o not_o 14._o the_o high_a commission-court_n in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a be_v by_o letter_n patent_n and_o that_o by_o force_n and_o virtue_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o the_o title_n whereof_o be_v a_o act_n restore_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o ancient_a jurisdiction_n ecclesiastical_a etc._n etc._n the_o high_a commissioner_n may_v if_o they_o be_v competent_a that_o be_v if_o they_o be_v spiritual_a person_n proceed_v to_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n 74._o what_o the_o power_n of_o this_o court_n be_v and_o whether_o they_o may_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a proceed_v to_o fine_a and_o imprisonment_n be_v at_o large_a examine_v by_o the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o institutes_n where_o he_o report_v the_o judgement_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n of_o common_a plea_n thereon_o pasch_fw-mi 9_o jac._n reg._n upon_o frequent_a conference_n and_o mature_a deliberation_n set_v down_o in_o write_v by_o the_o order_n and_o command_v of_o king_n james_n likewise_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v examine_v one_o upon_o oath_n or_o not_o there_o be_v a_o penal_a law_n in_o the_o case_n and_o whether_o the_o say_n quod_fw-la nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la be_v applicable_a thereunto_o vid._n trin._n 13_o jac._n b._n r._n burrough_n cox_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o high_a commissioner_n bulstr_n par_fw-fr 3._o 15._o the_o statute_n of_o 24_o h._n 8._o and_o 25_o h._n 8._o do_v ordain_v that_o upon_o certain_a appeal_n the_o sentence_n give_v shall_v be_v definitive_a as_o to_o any_o further_a appeal_n notwithstanding_o which_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a governor_n may_v after_o such_o definitive_a sentence_n grant_v a_o commission_n of_o review_n or_o ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 74._o sir_n ed._n coke_n give_v two_o reason_n thereof_o 1_o because_o it_o be_v not_o restrain_v by_o the_o statute_n 2_o for_o that_o after_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n the_o pope_n as_o supreme_a head_n by_o the_o canon_n law_n use_v to_o grant_v a_o commission_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la and_o what_o authority_n the_o pope_n here_o exercise_v claim_v as_o supreme_a head_n do_v of_o right_a belong_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 26_o h._n 8._o cap._n 1._o and_o 1_o eliz._n cap._n 1._o be_v annex_v to_o the_o same_o which_o according_o be_v resolve_v trin._n 39_o eliz._n b._n r._n hollingworth_n case_n in_o which_o case_n precedent_n to_o this_o purpose_n be_v cite_v in_o michelot_n case_n 29_o eliz._n in_o goodman_n case_n 389._o and_o in_o huet_n case_n 29_o eliz._n also_o vid._n stat._n 8_o eliz._n cap._n 5._o in_o the_o case_n between_o halliwell_n and_o jervoice_n where_o a_o parson_n sue_v before_o the_o ordinary_a for_o tithe_n and_o thence_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o audience_n where_o the_o sentence_n be_v affirm_v then_o the_o party_n appeal_v to_o the_o delegate_n and_o there_o both_o sentence_n be_v repeal_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o such_o case_n a_o commission_n ad_fw-la revidendum_fw-la the_o sentence_n may_v issue_v forth_o but_o then_o such_o a_o review_v shall_v be_v final_a without_o further_a appeal_n but_o if_o the_o commissioner_n do_v not_o proceed_v to_o the_o examination_n according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n they_o shall_v be_v restrain_v by_o a_o prohibition_n rep._n 16._o the_o court_n of_o peculiar_o be_v that_o which_o deal_v in_o certain_a parish_n lie_v in_o several_a diocese_n which_o parish_n be_v exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o diocese_n and_o be_v peculiar_o belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n within_o who_o province_n there_o be_v fifty_o seven_o such_o peculiar_o for_o there_o be_v certain_a peculiar_a jurisdiction_n belong_v to_o some_o certain_a parish_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v exempt_a sometime_o from_o the_o archdeacon_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n 17._o if_o a_o suit_n be_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la if_o the_o desendant_n plead_v payment_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v there_o and_o no_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v for_o that_o the_o original_a suit_n be_v there_o well_o commence_v 314._o so_o if_o payment_n be_v plead_v in_o a_o suit_n depend_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o any_o thing_n whereof_o they_o have_v the_o original_a cognizance_n 306._o but_o if_o a_o man_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n against_o j._n s._n and_o make_v title_n to_o they_o by_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o parson_n and_o j._n s._n there_o also_o make_v title_n to_o they_o by_o a_o former_a lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o same_o parson_n so_o that_o the_o question_v there_o be_v which_o of_o the_o say_a lease_n shall_v be_v prefer_v in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o they_o shall_v not_o try_v which_o of_o the_o say_a lease_n shall_v be_v prefer_v although_o they_o have_v cognizance_n of_o the_o original_a for_o the_o lease_n be_v temporal_a ibid._n if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o parsonage_n impropriate_a make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n of_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n by_o deed_n and_o the_o deed_n be_v deny_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o issue_n take_v thereon_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v ibid._n if_o a_o parson_n compound_v with_o his_o parishioner_n for_o his_o tithe_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n grant_v they_o to_o he_o for_o a_o certain_a sum_n for_o one_o year_n according_a to_o agreement_n and_o after_o he_o
certain_a day_n in_o the_o vestment_n vestry_n to_o elect_a churchwarden_n they_o elect_v a._n and_o present_v he_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n who_o refuse_v a._n and_o forbid_v he_o to_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n because_o the_o parson_n pretend_v that_o by_o the_o new_a canon_n the_o election_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n belong_v to_o he_o to_o dispose_v etc._n etc._n and_o exercise_v the_o office_n of_o churchwarden_n and_o a._n be_v sue_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la in_o the_o high_a commission-court_n among_o other_o thing_n touch_v that_o a._n pray_v a_o prohibition_n because_o the_o canon_n do_v not_o take_v away_o the_o custom_n also_o it_o will_v be_v very_o mischievous_a if_o the_o parson_n shall_v elect_v who_o he_o please_v to_o be_v churchwarden_n and_o the_o parson_n and_o churchwarden_n be_v a_o corporation_n than_o they_o may_v dispose_v of_o the_o good_n and_o land_n of_o the_o parish_n as_o they_o please_v coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o a_o convocation_n have_v power_n to_o make_v constitution_n for_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n or_o person_n 20_o h._n 6._o 14._o 21_o e._n 4._o 46._o but_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o they_o can_v make_v churchwarden_n that_o be_v eligible_a to_o be_v donative_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o canon_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o parson_n have_v nomination_n of_o a_o churchwarden_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o canon_n and_o now_o rule_n be_v give_v for_o a_o prohibition_n if_o cause_n be_v not_o show_v to_o the_o contrary_a etc._n etc._n ex_fw-la motione_fw-la serjeant_n foster_n sideman_n 6._o as_o touch_v sideman_n otherwise_o call_v questmen_n they_o be_v only_o such_o as_o be_v annual_o choose_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o every_o parish_n to_o assist_v the_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o enquiry_n and_o present_v such_o offender_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o upon_o such_o presentment_n be_v prosecute_v and_o punishable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 7._o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o churchwarden_n where_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 43_o eliz._n cap._n 2._o if_o for_o a_o distress_n take_v by_o they_o for_o money_n for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a trespass_n be_v bring_v against_o they_o and_o verdict_n pass_v for_o they_o the_o defendant_n shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n with_o their_o cost_v and_o that_o to_o be_v ass_a etc._n etc._n by_o the_o same_o jury_n or_o by_o writ_n of_o enquiry_n of_o damage_n it_o be_v resolve_v 1_o that_o the_o cost_v shall_v not_o be_v treble_v but_o only_o the_o damage_n 2_o that_o the_o treble_a damage_n be_v well_o asse_v by_o the_o jury_n although_o that_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o court._n because_o the_o word_n be_v by_o the_o same_o jury_n to_o be_v asse_v and_o not_o damage_n to_o be_v treble_v by_o they_o rep._n 8._o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la the_o case_n be_v return_v to_o be_v that_o h._n be_v churchwarden_n refuse_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o enquiry_n of_o the_o 39_o article_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n and_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o commitment_n of_o the_o high_a commissioner_n be_v to_o retain_v he_o and_o until_o we_o shall_v give_v order_n for_o his_o delivery_n by_o the_o court_n etc._n etc._n until_o we_o that_o be_v all_o we_o 12_o ed._n 4._o 3._o a._n 1_o h._n 7._o 7._o a._n that_o be_v not_o good_a for_o if_o then_o any_o of_o they_o die_v or_o be_v remove_v the_o party_n shall_v never_o be_v deliver_v by_o that_o mean_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v until_o he_o shall_v be_v lawful_o deliver_v but_o notwithstanding_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o out_o upon_o bail_n because_o now_o also_o he_o refuse_v to_o take_v that_o oath_n but_o with_o a_o so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o article_n do_v agree_v with_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o land_n note_v that_o such_o subscription_n or_o consent_n to_o the_o article_n 13_o eliz_n by_o a_o parson_n be_v not_o good_a as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o 33_o &_o 34_o eliz._n b._n r._n clark_n against_o smithfield_n but_o afterward_o the_o churchwarden_n be_v deliver_v by_o the_o high_a commissioner_n rep._n 9_o if_o the_o parishioner_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n use_v to_o choose_v two_o churchwarden_n yearly_a and_o to_o present_v they_o to_o the_o archdeacon_n to_o be_v swear_v and_o he_o have_v use_v to_o swear_v they_o and_o upon_o such_o election_n and_o presentation_n to_o he_o to_o be_v swear_v he_o shall_v refuse_v to_o swear_v they_o a_o writ_n may_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n direct_v to_o the_o archdeacon_n command_v he_o to_o swear_v they_o mich._n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n such_o writ_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o sutton_n valence_n in_o kent_n for_o although_o there_o be_v a_o canon_n make_v primo_fw-la jac._n to_o the_o contrary_a yet_o that_o can_v take_v away_o the_o custom_n tr._n 15_o car._n b._n r._n the_o like_a writ_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o the_o parish_n of_o ethelborough_n and_o st._n thomas_n apostles_n in_o london_n after_o divers_a motion_n and_o upon_o hear_v of_o the_o council_n on_o both_o side_n pasch_fw-mi 4_o car._n b._n r._n rot._n 420._o between_o draper_n and_o stone_n the_o like_a writ_n be_v grant_v for_o the_o churchwarden_n of_o holberton_n in_o devon_n l._n if_o one_o be_v choose_v churchwarden_n and_o the_o official_a of_o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o administer_v his_o oath_n to_o he_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a writ_n direct_v to_o the_o official_a command_v he_o to_o give_v he_o his_o oath_n trin._n 17_o jac._n b._n r._n bishop_n case_n roll_n rep._n note_v that_o a_o attorney_n can_v be_v a_o churchwarden_n if_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o refuse_v and_o be_v sue_v for_o such_o a_o refusal_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n he_o may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n pasch_fw-mi 14_o car._n 1._o b._n r._n in_o wilson_n case_n &_o trin._n 15_o car._n 1._o b._n r._n barker_n case_n roll'_v case_n 2._o par_fw-fr foe_fw-mi 272._o 10._o by_o the_o injunction_n of_o king_n ed._n 6._o an._n 1547._o to_o all_o the_o clergy_n as_o well_o as_o laity_n of_o this_o realm_n it_o be_v require_v that_o the_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n and_o parishioner_n of_o every_o parish_n within_o this_o realm_n shall_v in_o their_o church_n and_o chapel_n keep_v one_o book_n or_o register_n wherein_o they_o shall_v write_v the_o day_n and_o year_n of_o every_o wedding_n christening_n and_o burial_n make_v within_o their_o parish_n etc._n etc._n and_o therein_o shall_v write_v every_o person_n name_v that_o shall_v be_v so_o wed_v christen_v or_o bury_v and_o for_o the_o safe_a keep_v the_o say_a book_n the_o parish_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o provide_v of_o their_o common_a charge_n one_o sure_a coffer_n with_o two_o lock_n and_o key_n whereof_o the_o one_o to_o remain_v with_o the_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n and_o the_o other_o with_o the_o warden_n of_o every_o parish-church_n or_o chapel_n wherein_o the_o say_a book_n shall_v be_v lay_v up_o which_o book_n they_o shall_v every_o sunday_n take_v forth_o and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a warden_n or_o one_o of_o they_o write_v or_o record_v in_o the_o same_o all_o the_o wedding_n christen_n and_o burial_n make_v the_o whole_a week_n before_o and_o that_o do_v to_o lay_v up_o the_o book_n in_o the_o say_a coffer_n as_o before_o and_o for_o every_o time_n that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v omit_v the_o party_n that_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o fault_n thereof_o shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o say_a church_n three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n to_o be_v employ_v to_o the_o poor_a man_n box_n of_o that_o parish_n 5._o 11._o a_o man_n tax_v by_o the_o parish_n for_o reparation_n of_o the_o church_n be_v sue_v for_o the_o tax_n by_o the_o churchwarden_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 2._o depend_v this_o suit_n one_o of_o the_o churchwarden_n release_v to_o the_o defendant_n all_o action_n suit_n and_o demand_n the_o other_o churchwarden_n proceed_v in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o suit_n and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n procure_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o which_o matter_n show_v therein_o be_v a_o demur_n join_v davenport_n move_v for_o a_o consultation_n the_o question_n be_v where_o two_o churchwarden_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o tax_n and_o one_o of_o they_o release_v whether_o that_o release_n shall_v bar_v his_o companion_n or_o not_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o this_o release_n shall_v not_o be_v any_o bar_n to_o his_o companion_n or_o impediment_n to_o sue_v for_o he_o say_v that_o churchwarden_n be_v not_o party_n interest_v in_o the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n but_o be_v a_o special_a corporation_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n for_o which_o he_o cite_v
yet_o be_v otherwise_o by_o statute_n law_n 7._o the_o release_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n make_v after_o the_o church_n become_v void_a be_v void_a 8._o a_o wide_a difference_n between_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o canon_n in_o respect_n of_o plenarty_n and_o avoidance_n 9_o what_o session_n be_v and_o who_o shall_v present_v in_o that_o case_n 10._o a_o parson_n benefice_v accept_v a_o archdeaconry_n fall_v not_o under_o this_o session_n 11._o in_o case_n of_o session_n the_o ordinary_a be_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o patron_n otherwise_o the_o lapse_n do_v not_o incur_v against_o he_o 12._o in_o what_o case_n the_o former_a benefice_n be_v not_o void_a by_o session_n notwithstanding_o the_o take_n of_o another_o incompatible_a and_o without_o dispensation_n and_o in_o what_o case_n a_o church_n void_a be_v hold_v void_a as_o to_o all_o person_n except_o a_o usurper_n 13._o in_o case_n of_o three_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n whether_o two_o of_o they_o may_v present_v the_o three_o be_v a_o clerk_n 14._o what_o difference_n between_o a_o avoidance_n by_o parliament_n and_o a_o avoidance_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 15._o in_o what_o case_n a_o advowson_n grant_v to_o a_o man_n shall_v enure_v to_o he_o only_o for_o his_o life_n and_o not_o go_v to_o his_o executor_n 16._o a_o man_n have_v a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o himself_o be_v incumbent_n devise_v that_o his_o executor_n shall_v next_o present_v whether_o such_o devise_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v good_a 17._o a_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n to_o one_o be_v not_o after_o grantable_a by_o the_o same_o grantor_n to_o another_o 18._o whether_o the_o great_v of_o a_o incumbent_n a_o bishop_n in_o ireland_n be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o avoidance_n 19_o where_o a_o next_o avoidance_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o whereof_o the_o one_o release_v to_o the_o other_o that_o other_o may_v after_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n 20._o if_o one_o grantee_n of_o the_o next_o avoidance_n present_v the_o other_o grantee_n of_o the_o same_o avoidance_n whether_o such_o grant_v be_v void_a or_o not_o 1._o avoidance_n be_v when_o a_o benefice_n or_o other_o ecclesiastical_a live_n be_v void_a of_o a_o lawful_a incumbent_n which_o general_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v twofold_a either_o in_o fact_n and_o in_o deed_n as_o when_o the_o incumbent_n be_v dead_a or_o actual_o deprive_v or_o in_o law_n as_o when_o the_o same_o person_n or_o parson_n have_v more_o benefice_n than_o one_o incompatible_a have_v no_o dispensation_n nor_o qualify_v for_o plurality_n 51._o or_o a_o avoidance_n be_v either_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a 1_o temporal_a as_o by_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n 2_o spiritual_a as_o by_o resignation_n deprivation_n creation_n session_n the_o temporal_a be_v a_o avoidance_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la the_o spiritual_a be_v a_o avoidance_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la of_o this_o latter_a or_o spiritual_a avoidance_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n take_v cognizance_n and_o determine_v and_o therefore_o the_o supreme_a head_n may_v so_o dispense_v there_o that_o such_o avoidance_n in_o law_n shall_v never_o come_v to_o be_v a_o avoidance_n in_o deed_n and_o of_o this_o avoidance_n in_o law_n no_o title_n accrue_v to_o the_o patron_n unless_o something_o be_v thereupon_o do_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o a_o declaratory_a sentence_n or_o such_o like_a but_o upon_o avoidance_n in_o deed_n presentment_n accru_v to_o the_o patron_n present_o ancient_o when_o a_o bishop_n be_v also_o the_o parson_n of_o any_o benefice_n either_o in_o right_n of_o his_o bishopric_n or_o that_o the_o benefice_n be_v annex_v to_o his_o see_n for_o the_o provision_n of_o his_o table_n or_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o hospitality_n the_o fruit_n of_o such_o benefice_n or_o parsonage_n during_o every_o vacancy_n or_o avoidance_n of_o such_o bishopric_n where_o the_o bishop_n be_v both_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n and_o parson_n of_o a_o parsonage_n thereto_o annex_v do_v not_o come_v to_o the_o king_n as_o they_o now_o do_v whereby_o the_o parsonage_n and_o manor_n be_v both_o consolidate_v into_o one_o be_v now_o both_o hold_v to_o be_v temporalty_n but_o the_o parsonage_n come_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o the_o province_n as_o a_o spiritualty_n grant_v to_o his_o see_n by_o privilege_n during_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o see_v of_o such_o bishop_n as_o be_v in_o his_o province_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o record_n of_o the_o lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n exit_fw-la registro_fw-la archiepisc_a cant._n &_o ridl_n view_n cap._n 6._o sect._n 1_o 2._o there_o be_v in_o operation_n of_o law_n a_o wide_a difference_n between_o avoidance_n and_o next_o avoidance_n the_o former_a be_v in_o esse_fw-la the_o other_o be_v only_o in_o pass_n the_o former_a be_v the_o want_n of_o a_o incumbent_n upon_o a_o benefice_n de_fw-fr praesenti_fw-la the_o other_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o supply_n of_o that_o want_n de_fw-fr futuro_fw-la and_o be_v the_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n in_o a_o parsonage_n or_o other_o spiritual_a promotion_n which_o be_v grantable_a while_o there_o be_v a_o incumbent_n actual_o in_o be_v and_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o pass_v without_o deed._n but_o a_o present_a avoidance_n though_o it_o be_v not_o mere_o a_o thing_n in_o action_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o grantable_a in_o that_o kind_n as_o the_o other_o the_o present_a avoidance_n be_v not_o valuable_a and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v asset_n it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o with_o a_o next_o avoidance_n in_o some_o case_n for_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v but_o a_o chattel_n rep._n the_o grant_v whereof_o be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n ibid._n for_o a_o advowson_n or_o the_o patron_n be_v right_a of_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n be_v not_o a_o spiritual_a but_o a_o temporal_a inheritance_n grantable_a by_o deed_n and_o if_o appendant_a as_o the_o manor_n itself_o to_o which_o it_o be_v appendant_a as_o a_o accessary_a to_o its_o principal_n 3._o the_o cognizance_n of_o avoidance_n of_o benefice_n be_v ecclesiastical_a by_o the_o statute_n 25_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 8._o it_o be_v the_o want_n of_o a_o incumbent_n on_o a_o benefice_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o be_v oppose_v to_o plenarty_n this_o avoidance_n may_v be_v either_o by_o death_n deprivation_n law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n session_n or_o plurality_n resignation_n creation_n incapacity_n union_n nonpayment_n of_o ten_o etc._n etc._n so_o that_o a_o avoidance_n may_v happen_v to_o be_v such_o either_o in_o law_n or_o in_o deed_n virtual_o or_o actual_o resignation_n be_v juris_fw-la proprii_fw-la spontanea_fw-la refutatio_fw-la or_o the_o voluntary_a yield_v up_o of_o the_o incumbent_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ordinary_a his_o interest_n and_o right_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o benefice_n touch_v the_o form_n of_o resignation_n and_o protestation_n which_o must_v be_v when_o the_o party_n will_v resign_v vid._n regist_n foe_fw-mi 302._o f._n n._n b._n foe_n 273._o and_o this_o resignation_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o avoidance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o ordinary_a for_o it_o be_v a_o rule_n in_o the_o canon_n law_n apud_fw-la eum_fw-la debet_fw-la fieri_fw-la renunciatio_fw-la apud_fw-la quem_fw-la pertinere_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v only_o a_o power_n legal_o grant_v to_o another_o by_o the_o right_a patron_n to_o present_v a_o clerk_n to_o the_o church_n when_o it_o shall_v next_o become_v void_a 51._o and_o during_o such_o avoidance_n of_o a_o parsonage_n the_o franktenement_n of_o the_o glebe_n thereof_o be_v say_v so_o be_v in_o no_o man_n but_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o abeyance_n that_o be_v only_o in_o the_o remembrance_n intendment_n and_o consideration_n of_o the_o law_n that_o though_o for_o the_o present_a during_o the_o time_n of_o such_o vacancy_n it_o be_v not_o actual_o in_o any_o person_n yet_o it_o be_v by_o way_n of_o abeyance_n in_o hope_n and_o expectation_n belong_v to_o such_o one_o as_o shall_v next_o enjoy_v the_o same_o the_o word_n avoidance_n have_v two_o signification_n in_o the_o law_n the_o one_o and_o that_o here_o intend_a be_v when_o a_o benefice_n or_o any_o ecclesiastical_a live_n become_v void_a of_o a_o incumbent_n the_o other_o may_v be_v that_o which_o be_v understand_v by_o what_o we_o intend_v in_o plead_n in_o chancery_n when_o we_o say_v confess_v or_o avoid_v traverse_v or_o deny_v etc._n etc._n which_o have_v no_o relation_n to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n likewise_o after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o bishop_n or_o parson_n the_o freehold_n be_v in_o abeyance_n of_o necessity_n rep._n but_o the_o law_n will_v not_o admit_v the_o frame_n of_o abeyance_n needless_a and_o in_o vain_a as_o in_o vacation_n of_o bishop_n parson_n or_o the_o like_a
or_o thus_o the_o next_o avoidance_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o the_o one_o release_v to_o the_o other_o who_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la in_o his_o own_o name_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v maintainable_a because_o it_o be_v before_o the_o church_n be_v void_a rep_n 20._o a._n seize_v of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n to_o which_o a_o advowson_n be_v appendant_a grant_v the_o next_o avoidance_n to_o b._n and_o d._n &_o eorum_fw-la cuilibet_fw-la conjunctim_fw-la &_o divisim_fw-la haer_v executor_n &_o assignatis_fw-la suis_fw-la the_o church_n void_a b._n present_v d._n to_o the_o church_n adjudge_v that_o the_o presentment_n of_o he_o be_v good_a though_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o grantee_n rep._n chap._n xxvi_o of_o plurality_n 1._o plurality_n condemn_v by_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n yet_o dispense_v with_o by_o king_n and_o pope_n 2._o what_o in_o this_o matter_n the_o pope_n ancient_o exercise_v by_o way_n of_o usurpation_n the_o king_n may_v now_o do_v the_o jure_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o in_o the_o manner_n how_o 3._o what_o person_n be_v qualify_v for_o grant_v or_o receive_v plurality_n 4._o several_a law_n relate_v to_o plurality_n dispensation_n and_o qualification_n 5._o how_o the_o 8_o l._n annual_a value_n of_o a_o benefice_n shall_v be_v understand_v whether_o as_o in_o the_o king_n book_n or_o according_a to_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o benefice_n 6._o the_o lord_n hobart_n opinion_n touch_v the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o relate_v to_o plurality_n 7._o what_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o england_n be_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o whether_o the_o take_n of_o a_o bishopric_n in_o ireland_n by_o a_o dean_n in_o england_n make_v the_o deanary_n void_a by_o session_n 8._o the_o chaplain_n of_o person_n of_o honour_n have_v divers_a benefice_n shall_v retain_v they_o for_o their_o life_n though_o they_o be_v discharge_v of_o their_o service_n 9_o whether_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n may_v take_v cognizance_n of_o plenarty_n or_o avoidance_n after_o induction_n and_o whether_o the_o cognizance_n of_o session_n or_o no_o session_n belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a or_o spiritual_a count_n 10._o difference_n between_o avoidance_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o avoidance_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n 11._o a_o prohibition_n grant_v upon_o sequestration_n of_o a_o benefice_n by_o the_o bishop_n 12._o the_o five_o paragraph_n aforesaid_a adjudge_v and_o determine_v 13._o how_o the_o avoidance_n in_o case_n of_o three_o benefice_n in_o one_o person_n 14._o benefice_n not_o void_a if_o the_o king_n licence_n the_o incumbent_n to_o be_v a_o incumbent_a and_o a_o bishop_n 15._o how_o the_o take_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n be_v a_o avoidance_n of_o the_o first_o 16._o whether_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o chaplain_n of_o the_o king_n 17._o whether_o so_o in_o case_n of_o a_o si_fw-mi modo_fw-la or_o modo_fw-la sit_fw-la by_o way_n of_o a_o limitation_n in_o the_o dispensation_n 18._o whether_o the_o word_n dispensamus_fw-la be_v necessary_a in_o the_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n for_o a_o plurality_n 19_o the_o king_n retainer_n of_o a_o chaplain_n by_o word_n only_o qualify_v he_o for_o a_o plurality_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 20._o whether_o a_o three_o chaplain_n retain_v by_o a_o countess_n widow_n be_v qualify_v to_o purchase_v a_o dispensation_n for_o plurality_n 21._o in_o reference_n to_o plurality_n whether_o regard_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o value_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o or_o to_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o benefice_n 22._o whether_o admission_n and_o justitution_n make_v the_o first_o benefice_n void_a without_o induction_n 23._o whether_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o the_o pope_n may_v here_o grant_v dispensation_n for_o plurality_n 24._o whether_o the_o retainer_n of_o a_o chaplain_n may_v be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a without_o a_o patent_n 25._o in_o what_o case_n a_o dispensation_n for_o plurality_n may_v come_v too_o late_o though_o before_o induction_n 26._o three_o resolution_n of_o law_n in_o reference_n to_o avoidance_n by_o reason_n of_o plurality_n 1._o plurality_n according_a to_o the_o common_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n be_v where_o one_o and_o the_o same_o person_n be_v possess_v of_o two_o or_o more_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la it_o be_v long_o since_o condemn_v by_o the_o general_a council_n of_o lateran_n 1215._o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o whatever_o ecclesiastical_a person_n have_v one_o benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n do_v take_v another_o such_o shall_v ipso_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v deprive_v of_o the_o former_a and_o if_o he_o contest_v for_o the_o retain_v thereof_o shall_v lose_v both_o 75._o notwithstanding_o which_o canon_n it_o be_v heretofore_o usual_a with_o the_o pope_n to_o usurp_v a_o power_n of_o dispensation_n in_o this_o matter_n the_o which_o the_o jure_fw-la be_v ancient_o practise_v by_o king_n as_o supreme_a and_o as_o the_o original_a donor_n of_o benefice_n and_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n witness_n edmond_n that_o monk_n of_o bury_n who_o by_o virtue_n of_o such_o dispensation_n hold_v several_a ecclesiastical_a benefice_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n the_o say_a canon_n as_o to_o the_o substance_n thereof_o relate_v to_o plurality_n be_v now_o confirm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o 13._o which_o limit_n the_o former_a benefice_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n to_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o upward_o and_o the_o time_n of_o avoidance_n thereof_o to_o be_v immediate_o after_o possession_n by_o induction_n into_o the_o other_o with_o cure_n of_o soul_n with_o power_n of_o presentation_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la grant_v to_o the_o patron_n of_o the_o former_a benefice_n and_o all_o benefit_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o presentee_n as_o if_o the_o incumbent_n have_v die_v or_o resign_v q._n whether_o the_o say_v yearly_a value_n of_o eight_o pound_n or_o above_o aught_o to_o be_v compute_v according_a to_o the_o valuation_n in_o the_o king_n book_n as_o return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n and_o now_o use_v in_o the_o first-fruit_n office_n or_o according_a to_o the_o just_a and_o true_a value_n of_o the_o benefice_n 853._o q._n likewise_o whether_o a_o parson_n of_o a_o church_n impropriate_a with_o a_o vicar_n perpetual_o endow_v accept_v of_o a_o presentation_n unto_o the_o vicarage_n without_o dispensation_n be_v a_o pluralist_n within_o the_o canon_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a the_o negative_a be_v suppose_v to_o give_v the_o best_a solution_n to_o the_o question_n 21._o 2._o the_o same_o power_n of_o grant_v faculty_n plurality_n commendam_n etc._n etc._n which_o ancient_o the_o pope_n exercise_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o usurpation_n be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o cap._n 13._o and_o 1_o eliz._n transfer_v unto_o and_o vest_v in_o the_o crown_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la also_o from_o and_o under_o the_o king_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o commissary_n by_o authority_n derive_v from_o the_o crown_n the_o pope_n ancient_o grant_v to_o bishop_n after_o consecration_n dispensation_n recipere_fw-la &_o obtinere_fw-la beneficium_fw-la cum_fw-la cura_fw-la animarum_fw-la to_o hold_v the_o same_o in_o commendam_fw-la the_o which_o he_o do_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o usurpation_n and_o which_o the_o crown_n may_v now_o do_v the_o jure_v for_o the_o same_o power_n as_o aforesaid_a which_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o 25_o h._n 8._o &_o 1_o eliz._n in_o the_o king_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o very_a material_a difference_n between_o the_o dispensation_n ancient_o here_o grant_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o those_o at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n which_o be_v not_o good_a otherwise_o than_o to_o such_o as_o be_v complete_a incumbent_n at_o the_o time_n of_o grant_v thereof_o ibid_fw-la whereas_o it_o be_v sometime_o otherwise_o with_o the_o other_o whence_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o in_o digbie_n case_n the_o dispensation_n come_v too_o soon_o a._n be_v institute_v and_o induct_v into_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n value_v eight_o pound_n per_n ann_n afterward_o the_o king_n present_v he_o to_o another_o with_o cure_n he_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v afterward_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v he_o letter_n of_o dispensation_n to_o hold_v two_o benefice_n the_o king_n confirm_v the_o same_o afterward_o he_o be_v induct_v into_o the_o second_o benefice_n in_o this_o case_n the_o dispensation_n come_v too_o late_o because_o by_o the_o institution_n into_o the_o second_o benefice_n the_o first_o benefice_n be_v void_a by_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o case_n 3._o the_o acceptance_n of_o a_o second_o benefice_n with_o a_o dispensation_n come_v not_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o prohibit_v plurality_n in_o case_n
to_o spiritual_a person_n for_o their_o necessary_a maintenance_n 28._o if_o the_o original_n of_o a_o parish_n in_o the_o 2_o former_a acceptation_n be_v a_o device_n of_o the_o ancient_a rom._n bish_n &_o from_o they_o derive_v to_o other_o nation_n then_o probable_o from_o the_o inconvenience_n thereof_o may_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o a_o parish_n as_o it_o be_v take_v for_o suâ—h_v a_o part_n of_o the_o diocese_n as_o be_v limit_v to_o some_o residentiary_n incumbent_a allow_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o maintain_v by_o the_o church-dues_a in_o his_o own_o right_n which_o consideration_n of_o a_o parish_n seem_v most_o of_o all_o agreeable_a with_o those_o which_o we_o now_o have_v and_o be_v in_o use_n with_o we_o before_o edgar_n day_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o saxon_a law_n of_o that_o time_n 9_o the_o ancient_a king_n and_o sovereign_a prince_n of_o this_o realm_n 1._o both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n have_v ever_o make_v special_a provision_n for_o the_o due_a payment_n of_o tithe_n unto_o the_o church_n and_o that_o ever_o since_o there_o be_v any_o church-government_n in_o this_o land_n witness_v that_o law_n make_v before_o the_o conquest_n by_o king_n aethelstane_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v pay_v his_o tithe_n in_o manner_n as_o jacob_n do_v that_o be_v of_o all_o that_o god_n shall_v give_v he_o the_o like_a do_v king_n edgar_n and_o king_n edmund_n command_v on_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o about_o the_o seven_o century_n ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a make_v a_o law_n that_o the_o church-sceat_a be_v pay_v at_o martlemass_n on_o pain_n of_o pay_v twelve_o time_n as_o much_o in_o case_n of_o refusal_n this_o church-sceat_a fleta_n interprete_v church-seed_n and_o therefore_o call_v it_o certa_fw-la mensura_fw-la bladi_fw-la tritici_fw-la etc._n etc._n other_o read_v church-scet_a that_o be_v the_o church-shot_a or_o church-due_a also_o the_o say_a king_n aethelstane_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n make_v a_o law_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o walfehelme_v his_o archbishop_n and_o his_o other_o bishop_n command_v all_o his_o reeves_n throughout_o all_o his_o kingdom_n in_o the_o lord_n name_n and_o of_o all_o saint_n that_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o pay_v the_o tithe_n of_o his_o own_o revenue_n as_o well_o in_o live_v cattle_n as_o the_o yearly_a fruit_n likewise_o king_n edmund_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o london_n at_o which_o oda_n and_o wulâ—â—tan_n archbishop_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n be_v present_a make_v a_o law_n command_v all_o christian_a man_n by_o their_o christianity_n to_o pay_v tithe_n church-sceat_a and_o almes-fee_n if_o any_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o let_v he_o be_v accurse_v this_o alms-fee_n or_o alms-money_n be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v the_o peterpence_n for_o when_o ina_n the_o west-saxon_a king_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o rome_n he_o make_v it_o a_o law_n to_o his_o subject_n that_o every_o house_n shall_v pay_v a_o penny_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v tender_v at_o st._n peters-tide_n as_o appear_v by_o edgar_n law_n nu_fw-la 4._o in_o the_o law_n also_o of_o king_n edgar_n it_o be_v decree_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o god_n church_n shall_v have_v all_o her_o right_n and_o that_o every_o man_n shall_v pay_v his_o tithe_n to_o the_o elder_a minister_n or_o mother-church_n where_o he_o hear_v the_o word_n cap._n 2._o of_o edgar_n law_n and_o in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o king_n rnute_v law_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o care_n be_v take_v right_o to_o pay_v god_n right_n every_o year_n viz._n the_o plough-alm_n fifteen_o night_n after_o easter_n the_o tithe_n of_o young_a cattle_n by_o whitsuntide_n and_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o allhallentide_n otherwise_o the_o king_n reeve_n and_o the_o bishop_n may_v take_v the_o ten_o part_n whether_o he_o will_v or_o no_o and_o give_v it_o to_o the_o minister_n whereunto_o it_o belong_v also_o by_o the_o law_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n nu_fw-la 8._o &_o 9_o it_o be_v decree_v particular_o that_o tithe_n shall_v be_v due_o pay_v de_fw-fr garba_fw-la grege_fw-la equarum_fw-la ecclâ—s_n pullis_n vaccis_fw-la vitulis_fw-la caseo_n lacâ—e_n vellis_fw-la porcellis_fw-la apibus_fw-la bosco_n prato_n aquis_fw-la molendinis_fw-la parcis_fw-la vivariis_fw-la piscariis_fw-la virgultis_fw-la hortis_fw-la negotionibus_fw-la in_o a_o word_n omnibus_fw-la rebus_fw-la quas_fw-la de_fw-la derit_fw-la dominus_fw-la which_o decree_n be_v afterward_o ratify_v by_o the_o conqueror_n afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n establish_v the_o article_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o his_o son_n ed._n 2._o confirm_a by_o his_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n at_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o r._n 2._o cap._n 14._o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o cognizance_n of_o tithe_n of_o right_n do_v and_o of_o ancient_a time_n be_v wont_a to_o pertain_v to_o the_o spiritual_a court_n also_o the_o cistercian_n 11._o who_o have_v purchase_v bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o h._n 4._o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n after_o reduce_v to_o the_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o and_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o h._n 4._o it_o be_v order_v that_o such_o as_o hold_v land_n belong_v to_o any_o friers-aliens_a shall_v pay_v all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n of_o the_o parish_n wherein_o the_o same_o be_v notwithstanding_o their_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o any_o prohibition_n to_o the_o contrary_a for_o before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n etc._n etc._n by_o king_n h._n 8._o layman_n be_v not_o capable_a thereof_o nor_o indeed_o after_o the_o dissolution_n notwithstanding_o the_o statute_n of_o 27_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o can_v the_o people_n be_v well_o bring_v to_o pay_v their_o tithe_n to_o the_o lay-purchaser_n thereof_o not_o qualify_v to_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o until_o the_o statute_n of_o 32_o h._n 8._o c._n 7._o enable_v they_o to_o convent_n the_o refuser_n before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o other_o competent_a judge_n according_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n without_o the_o reserve_v of_o any_o cognizance_n for_o the_o temporal_a judge_n therein_o otherwise_o than_o as_o to_o what_o refer_v to_o the_o inheritance_n or_o freehold_a of_o such_o tithe_n or_o in_o case_n of_o disseisin_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o only_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v by_o a_o subsequent_a statute_n make_v in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o six_o but_o it_o be_v also_o then_o enact_v that_o the_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v as_o the_o usage_n or_o custom_n have_v be_v within_o forty_o year_n next_o before_o and_o that_o under_o certain_a penalty_n and_o forfeiture_n in_o case_n of_o detention_n or_o substraction_n and_o of_o treble_a damage_n in_o some_o case_n the_o party_n so_o subtract_v to_o be_v prosecute_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n according_a to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n 10._o sir_n simon_n degge_v in_o his_o late_a useful_a treatise_n entitle_v the_o parson_n counsellor_n par_fw-fr 2._o or_o law_n of_o tithe_n cap._n 2._o discover_v a_o vulgar_a error_n touch_v the_o original_a settlement_n of_o the_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n 〈…〉_o for_o whereas_o it_o be_v frequent_o say_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o before_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lateran_n every_o one_o be_v at_o liberty_n to_o give_v his_o tithe_n to_o what_o spiritual_a ecclesiastical_a or_o religious_a person_n he_o please_v and_o that_o the_o parochial_a right_n thereof_o be_v settle_v by_o the_o say_a council_n he_o say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n to_o any_o such_o purpose_n 641._o whereby_o the_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v settle_v nor_o can_v it_o then_o be_v for_o that_o the_o say_a council_n be_v in_o an._n 1179._o but_o the_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n be_v not_o settle_v till_o the_o year_n 1200._o and_o then_o not_o by_o any_o canon_n but_o by_o a_o decretal_a epistle_n of_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o a_o brief_a whereof_o he_o there_o insert_v out_o of_o mr._n selden_n and_o sir_n ed._n coke_n if_o this_o be_v a_o error_n in_o they_o it_o be_v so_o also_o in_o lindwood_n c._n locat_fw-la &_o conduct_n verb._n portion_n but_o possible_o not_o such_o a_o error_n in_o either_o as_o be_v conceive_v for_o whether_o the_o canon_n for_o the_o settle_n of_o parochial_a right_n of_o tithe_n make_v in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n 1274._o be_v a_o original_a decree_n or_o only_o a_o confirmation_n of_o some_o former_a canon_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n or_o not_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o the_o say_v decretal_a epistle_n of_o p._n innocent_a 3._o oblige_v only_o the_o province_n of_o
custom_n be_v not_o otherwise_o the_o parishioner_n ought_v to_o make_v the_o grass_n into_o hay_n for_o the_o parson_n tithe_n rep._n yet_o when_o the_o tithe_n of_o grass_n be_v sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n the_o parson_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la may_v make_v it_o into_o hay_n upon_o the_o land_n where_o it_o grow_v and_o that_o de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o well_o as_o the_o parishioner_n himself_o and_o so_o adjudge_v in_o the_o parson_n of_o columbton_n case_n in_o devon_n and_o the_o prohibition_n deny_v according_o where_o the_o parson_n have_v allege_v a_o custom_n of_o do_v so_o but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o to_o be_v needless_a hill_n 14._o jac._n b._n r._n newberry_n and_o reynold_n case_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la and_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v hold_v that_o the_o parson_n may_v go_v over_o the_o parishioner_n ground_n in_o the_o pathway_n to_o make_v the_o say_a grass_n into_o hay_n for_o that_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o tithe_n a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v into_o hay_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o grass_n which_o he_o cut_v but_o he_o may_v set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o when_o it_o be_v in_o grass-cock_n for_o he_o may_v then_o sever_v the_o tithe_n of_o grass_n from_o the_o nine_o part_n pasch_fw-mi 17_o jac._n b._n hide_v &_o ellis_n hob._n case_n 328._o contr._n hill_n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n barham_n &_o goose_n p._n 15._o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n and_o prohibition_n deny_v tr._n 15_o jac._n b._n r._n poppinger_n &_o johnson_n per_fw-la cur._n and_o prohibition_n deny_v pasch_fw-mi 13_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n and_o prohibition_n deny_v p._n 2._o jac._n b._n r._n hob._n 328._o hall_n &_o simonds_n adjudge_v likewise_o a_o man_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o sever_v the_o tithe_n of_o grass_n before_o it_o be_v put_v into_o grass-cock_n and_o have_v set_v forth_o the_o ten_o part_n for_o he_o may_v put_v it_o into_o grass-cock_n out_o of_o the_o swath_n and_o then_o set_v forth_o the_o ten_o part_n ibid._n suit_n be_v for_o tithe-hay_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n by_o the_o parson_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o they_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n pay_v to_o the_o vicar_n 4_o d._n for_o the_o tithe-hay_a the_o court_n award_v a_o consultation_n for_o that_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la do_v not_o come_v in_o question_n but_o this_o he_o may_v plead_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n 1._o and_o in_o gomersall_n and_o bishop_n case_n for_o tithe-hay_a the_o court_n hold_v that_o if_o there_o be_v variance_n between_o the_o surmise_n and_o the_o declaration_n all_o be_v ill_a in_o another_o case_n in_o a_o prohibition_n it_o be_v surmise_v that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n have_v find_v straw_n for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n in_o discharge_n of_o all_o tithe_n of_o hay_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v no_o good_a surmise_n for_o that_o the_o parson_n have_v no_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v ibid._n heath_n furse_n and_o broom_n tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v thereof_o unless_o the_o party_n set_v forth_o a_o prescription_n or_o special_a custom_n that_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n there_o have_v be_v pay_v milk_n calf_n etc._n etc._n for_o the_o cattle_n that_o have_v be_v keep_v upon_o the_o same_o land_n in_o which_o case_n they_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n abr._n hemp_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n co._n magn._n char._n 649._o herbage_n of_o ground_n whereon_o corn_n be_v sow_v the_o same_o year_n and_o whereof_o tithe_n have_v be_v pay_v the_o same_o year_n be_v not_o tithable_a 30._o if_o herbage_n he_o sell_v it_o be_v at_o the_o parson_n election_n whether_o he_o will_v sue_v the_o owner_n of_o the_o cattle_n that_o feed_v thereon_o or_o of_o the_o ground_n for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o if_o custom_n be_v not_o against_o it_o and_o as_o for_o herbage_n grow_v at_o lands-end_n adjoin_v to_o the_o arable_a pay_v no_o tithe_n where_o tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o arable_a 16._o where_o a_o innkeeper_n have_v pay_v tithe-hay_a of_o certain_a land_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o year_n after_o put_v into_o the_o same_o the_o horse_n of_o his_o guest_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o the_o herbage_n of_o such_o horse_n for_o it_o be_v but_o the_o after-pasture_n of_o the_o same_o land_n whereof_o he_o have_v pay_v tithe_n before_o trin._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n richardson_n &_o cable_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la prohibition_n grant_v honey_n be_v tithe_v by_o the_o ten_o measure_n thereof_o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v for_o sue_v for_o divers_a kind_n of_o tithe_n &_o inter_fw-la alia_fw-la for_o honey_n upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o it_o be_v not_o payable_a that_o bee_n be_v volatilia_fw-la it_o be_v thereupon_o demur_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o honey_n for_o so_o be_v the_o book_n fitz._n n._n b._n and_o therewith_o agree_v lindwood_n wherefore_o the_o court_n award_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o consultation_n 3._o hops_n pay_v a_o predial_a tithe_n and_o regular_o be_v account_v inter_fw-la minutas_fw-la decimas_fw-la yet_o in_o some_o case_n they_o may_v be_v great_a tithe_n in_o place_n where_o they_o be_v much_o set_v or_o plant_v 77._o mich._n 8._o jac._n b._n a_o man_n may_v set_v forth_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o his_o hop_n for_o tithe_n before_o they_o be_v dry_v hill_n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o barham_n and_o goos_n case_n put_v by_o sergeant_n hitcham_n and_o agree_v by_o montacute_n hop-pole_n or_o wood_n cut_v and_o employ_v for_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a where_o tithe_n hop_n be_v pay_v and_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v that_o if_o will_v be_v cut_v and_o employ_v for_o hop-pole_n where_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n have_v tithe-hop_n they_o shall_v not_o have_v tithe_n of_o the_o hop-pole_n so_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o great_a family_n and_o much_o wood_n be_v fell_v and_o spend_v in_o housekeep_v tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o such_o wood._n mich._n 15_o jac._n c._n b._n by_o hobart_n chief_a justice_n white_a &_o bickerstaff_n case_n house_n of_o habitation_n or_o dwelling-house_n be_v not_o proper_o tithable_a no_o tithe_n payable_a for_o the_o same_o nor_o out_o of_o the_o rent_n reserve_v for_o they_o be_v let_n yet_o by_o a_o custom_n tithe_n may_v be_v pay_v for_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o domise_n of_o house_n of_o habitation_n although_o it_o be_v otherwise_o do_v jure_fw-la for_o it_o may_v commence_v on_o good_a consideration_n co._n 11._o dr._n grant_v 16._o vid._n mich._n 12_o jac._n b._n hobart_n 16._o leyfield_n case_n prohibition_n grant_v otherwise_o of_o new_a house_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o custom_n ibid._n but_o regular_o house_n be_v not_o at_o all_o tithable_a nor_o be_v tithe_n ancient_o pay_v for_o house_n in_o london_n the_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n whereof_o consist_v only_o in_o oblation_n obvention_n and_o offering_n co._n ibid._n but_o by_o a_o decree_n make_v an._n 1535._o and_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n stat._n 37_o h._n 8._o cap._n 12._o there_o be_v 2_o s._n 9_o d._n make_v payable_a to_o the_o parson_n for_o every_o pound_n of_o house-rent_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o house_n in_o london_n hob._n 11._o but_o if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v allege_v to_o pay_v 12_o d._n in_o every_o pound_n of_o rent_n for_o every_o house_n in_o such_o a_o parish_n in_o london_n it_o be_v a_o good_a modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la the_o aforesaid_a 2_o s._n 9_o d._n be_v to_o be_v raise_v and_o make_v up_o according_a to_o the_o usage_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n stat._n 27_o h._n 8._o 20._o &_o 32_o h._n 8._o 7._o and_o no_o tithe_n be_v payable_a for_o house_n in_o any_o city_n save_o london_n where_o a_o prescription_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o a_o house_n by_o pay_v 12_o d._n of_o every_o pound_n rend_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a a_o good_a prescription_n co._n 11._o 16._o but_o tithe_n regular_o be_v not_o payable_a for_o house_n of_o habitation_n nor_o of_o any_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o any_o demiss_a of_o they_o for_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v of_o thing_n which_o grow_v and_o renew_v every_o year_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o house_n in_o london_n tithe_n ancient_o be_v not_o pay_v as_o aforesaid_a yet_o the_o parson_n of_o st._n clement_n without_o temple-bar_n libel_v against_o a_o parishioner_n for_o tithe_n of_o certain_a stable_n 〈…〉_o set_v forth_o in_o his_o libel_n that_o of_o 〈…〉_o â—â—scription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n the_o 〈…〉_o have_v use_v to_o have_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la after_o the_o rate_n 〈…〉_o tenth-part_n of_o the_o yearly_a rent_n or_o value_n of_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d be_v the_o opinion_n of_o
5._o be_v the_o question_n coke_n chief_a justice_n this_o modus_fw-la can_v go_v to_o this_o new_a mill_n for_o a_o ancient_a mill_n your_o modus_fw-la shall_v be_v allow_v but_o not_o for_o the_o mill_n new_o erect_v the_o custom_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n for_o this_o new_a mill_n a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v millstone_n if_o one_o pair_n thereof_o be_v turn_v into_o two_o pair_n both_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n and_o their_o privilege_n if_o they_o have_v any_o will_v be_v lose_v pasch_fw-mi 17_o jac._n johnson_n case_n &_o fitzh_n n._n b._n i._o g._n co._n 244._o brownl_n 1._o 31._o so_o that_o if_o there_o be_v but_o one_o pair_n of_o millstone_n in_o a_o mill_n and_o a_o rate-tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o they_o if_o afterward_o there_o be_v another_o pair_n of_o millstone_n put_v on_o now_o tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n brownl_n ibid._n milk_n pay_v tithe_n exempt_v the_o payment_n of_o tithe-cheese_n make_v of_o the_o same_o milk_n et_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la mine_n or_o mineral_n of_o iron_n brass_n tinn_n lead_v copper_n coal_n and_o the_o like_a be_v not_o tithable_a register_n 51._o f._n n._n b._n 53._o 9_o broo._n dime_n 18._o mix_v tithe_n be_v of_o the_o profit_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o arise_v partly_o from_o the_o labour_n and_o care_n of_o man_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o earth_n whereof_o the_o thing_n be_v and_o sometime_o be_v call_v predial_a mediat_n and_o come_v not_o immediate_o of_o the_o ground_n but_o of_o thing_n maintain_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n as_o cattle_n calf_n lamb_n kid_n wool_n milk_n cheese_n chicken_n goose_n duck_n swan_n egg_n etc._n etc._n mix_v tithe_n be_v proper_o such_o as_o come_v of_o milk_n cheese_n etc._n etc._n or_o ex_fw-la foetibus_fw-la animalium_fw-la quae_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o pascuis_fw-la &_o gregatim_fw-la pascuntur_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o agnis_fw-la vitulis_fw-la haedis_fw-la caprcolis_fw-la pullis_n etc._n etc._n coke_n magn._n chart._n 649._o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v the_o payment_n of_o something_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o just_a and_o full_a tithe_n of_o a_o thing_n tithable_a legitimate_a by_o composition_n custom_n or_o prescription_n it_o be_v when_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n or_o a_o annual_a certain_a sum_n or_o other_o profit_n always_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n to_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o all_o precedent_n in_o prohibition_n in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n in_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la run_v thus_o viz._n that_o such_o a_o sum_n have_v be_v always_o pay_v in_o plenam_fw-la contentationem_fw-la satisfactionem_fw-la &_o exonerationem_fw-la omnium_fw-la &_o singularum_fw-la decimarum_fw-la and_o although_o the_o sum_n be_v not_o pay_v yet_o can_v the_o parson_n sue_v for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n not_o for_o the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n but_o for_o the_o money_n in_o the_o temporal_a trin_n 7_o jac._n in_o the_o case_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la prohibition_n debate_v before_o the_o k._n coke_n select_a case_n 40_o &_o 46._o in_o biggs_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v where_o a_o prohibition_n be_v award_v upon_o a_o suggestion_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la and_o a_o consultation_n award_v for_o not_o prove_v the_o suggestion_n within_o six_o month_n there_o a_o new_a prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v award_v upon_o a_o appeal_n in_o the_o same_o suit_n more_n 1234._o this_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la refer_v only_a to_o the_o reality_n viz._n the_o tithe_n and_o not_o to_o the_o personalty_n viz._n the_o offering_n â—_o nor_o can_v it_o begin_v at_o this_o day_n but_o be_v and_o must_v be_v by_o prescription_n and_o be_v intend_v to_o have_v a_o lawful_a commencement_n upon_o some_o agreement_n at_o first_o make_v for_o valuable_a consideration_n with_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n case_n and_o if_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v to_o pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v after_o turn_v to_o house_n and_o garden_n the_o modus_fw-la continue_v 16._o yea_o it_o do_v so_o actual_o discharge_v and_o extinguish_v tithe_n that_o they_o be_v thereby_o turn_v into_o a_o lay-fee_n as_o well_o as_o the_o nine_o part_n 169._o touch_v this_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la there_o be_v some_o thing_n that_o seem_v doubtful_a and_o unresolved_a in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v of_o land_n give_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o land_n after_o happen_v to_o the_o evict_a q._n if_o the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n do_v not_o in_o such_o case_n revive_v rep._n or_o if_o land_n be_v once_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n by_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la q._n whether_o the_o tithe_n shall_v revive_v again_o upon_o failure_n of_o the_o modus_fw-la 39_o but_o if_o land_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o parson_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n if_o the_o parson_n alien_a the_o same_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n and_o ordinary_a his_o successor_n shall_v have_v juris_fw-la utrum_fw-la andrews_n if_o a_o man_n prescribe_v to_o pay_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o the_o tithe_n of_o certain_a land_n if_o the_o land_n be_v afterward_o let_v to_o farm_n and_o the_o farmer_n pay_v the_o tithe_n in_o kind_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o destroy_v the_o prescription_n as_o to_o the_o lessor_n rep._n if_o a_o lessee_n pay_v tithe_n in_o kind_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o destroy_v a_o modus_fw-la in_o the_o lessor_n ibid._n but_o if_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v of_o a_o thing_n for_o which_o no_o tithe_n be_v due_a de_fw-fr communi_fw-la jure_fw-la it_o be_v not_o good_a nor_o can_v it_o stand_v to_o rise_v and_o fall_v according_a to_o the_o rent_n by_o prescription_n as_o of_o house_n in_o london_n 1â—_n that_o the_o trial_n of_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la as_o the_o common_a lawyer_n affirm_v belong_v to_o the_o temporal_a not_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o for_o the_o ground_n of_o prohibition_n in_o such_o case_n 3._o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n allow_v not_o of_o any_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la it_o be_v because_o the_o canonist_n do_v hold_v tithe_n to_o be_v due_a jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o consequent_o not_o extinguishable_a in_o the_o whole_a nor_o diminishable_a in_o part_n by_o any_o custom_n or_o prescription_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o temporal_a court_n will_v admit_v they_o also_o to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o do_v allow_v if_o so_o only_a secundum_fw-la quid_fw-la viz._n quoad_fw-la sustentationem_fw-la cleri_fw-la but_o not_o quoad_fw-la decimam_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquam_fw-la aliam_fw-la certam_fw-la partem_fw-la and_o therefore_o do_v admit_v of_o a_o modus_fw-la as_o to_o the_o quantum_fw-la where_o there_o be_v a_o sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o the_o clergy_n beside_o which_o be_v not_o only_o allow_v but_o also_o confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 13._o so_o that_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n grant_v parcel_n of_o his_o manor_n to_o a_o parson_n in_o fee_n to_o be_v quit_v and_o discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o make_v a_o indenture_n and_o the_o parson_n with_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o ordinary_a without_o the_o patron_n grant_v to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n of_o his_o manor_n for_o that_o parcel_n of_o land_n if_o afterward_o the_o say_a lord_n of_o a_o manor_n or_o his_o assign_v be_v sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o his_o manor_n he_o or_o his_o assign_v shall_v have_v a_o prohibition_n upon_o that_o deed_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n have_v always_o hold_v his_o manor_n discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o the_o parson_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n land_n in_o the_o same_o parish_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o which_o the_o parson_n be_v seize_v at_o this_o day_n in_o fee_n in_o respect_n of_o which_o the_o parson_n nor_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o have_v receive_v any_o tithe_n of_o this_o manor_n if_o the_o parson_n now_o sue_v for_o tithe_n of_o this_o manor_n the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n shall_v show_v that_o special_a matter_n that_o the_o parson_n and_o his_o successor_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v hold_v those_o land_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o one_o who_o be_v lord_n and_o the_o same_o be_v good_a evidence_n to_o prove_v the_o surmise_n in_o the_o prohibition_n 46._o and_o in_o another_o case_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o if_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v for_o hay_n in_o black-acre_n and_o the_o party_n sow_v the_o same_o with_o corn_n seven_o year_n together_o the_o same_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o modus_fw-la
parson_n of_o one_o parish_n have_v part_n of_o his_o glebe_n in_o another_o may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la for_o the_o same_o 3._o so_o that_o a_o prescription_n even_a de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la as_o for_o ecclesiastical_a person_n their_o farmer_n and_o tenant_n may_v be_v good_a 693._o in_o nash_n and_o molin_n case_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o spiritual_a man_n may_v prescribe_v in_o non_fw-la decimando_fw-la cro._n par_fw-fr 1._o and_o as_o for_o any_o other_o person_n a_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la that_o be_v to_o pay_v money_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o lieu_n of_o tithe_n in_o kind_n be_v good_a and_o if_o he_o can_v prove_v it_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n this_o will_v discharge_v he_o 46._o thus_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v 4_o d._n or_o any_o other_o sum_n for_o all_o his_o tithe_n whatever_o or_o for_o all_o his_o tithe-hay_a or_o for_o all_o his_o tithe-corn_n in_o such_o a_o farm_n or_o in_o such_o a_o close_a or_o for_o all_o his_o fruit_n in_o such_o a_o orchard_n be_v good_a but_o a_o prescription_n of_o pay_v no_o tithe-corn_n because_o he_o pay_v tithe-hay_a or_o of_o pay_v no_o tithe_n of_o his_o cattle_n because_o he_o pay_v tithe-corn_n be_v no_o good_a prescription_n case_n or_o of_o not_o pay_v of_o tithe_n in_o one_o place_n because_o he_o pay_v in_o another_o or_o of_o not_o pay_v tithe-lamb_n because_o he_o pay_v tithe-wool_n vel_fw-la è_fw-la contra_fw-la or_o of_o not_o pay_v tithe_n for_o other_o cattle_n because_o he_o pay_v 12_o d._n for_o a_o cow_n these_o and_o the_o like_a be_v no_o good_a prescription_n case_n yet_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v a_o less_o part_n than_o a_o ten_o may_v be_v good_a and_o bind_v also_o a_o prescription_n to_o pay_v a_o penny_n call_v hearthpeny_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o tithe_n for_o all_o combustible_a wood_n may_v be_v good_a 1280._o likewise_o a_o prescription_n by_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n to_o pay_v six_o pound_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o the_o tithe-corn_n within_o the_o manor_n and_o to_o have_v the_o ten_o sheaf_n or_o cock_n in_o recompense_n of_o his_o payment_n be_v good_a 685._o but_o if_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe-hay_a of_o such_o a_o ground_n or_o tithe-corn_n of_o such_o a_o ground_n and_o the_o owner_n change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o ground_n as_o pasture_n into_o tillage_n or_o tillage_n into_o pasture_n the_o prescription_n be_v go_v adj._n yet_o a_o prescription_n be_v not_o destroy_v by_o a_o alteration_n of_o payment_n as_o if_o instead_o of_o the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v another_o sum_n or_o tithe_n in_o kind_n have_v be_v pay_v for_o 20_o year_n past_a 7._o but_o a_o prescription_n to_o have_v tithe_n of_o house_n according_a to_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o good_a for_o no_o tithe_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v for_o house_n in_o any_o city_n save_v in_o london_n only_o 11._o regular_o prescription_n refer_v to_o one_o in_o private_a as_o custom_n do_v to_o many_o in_o public_a and_o where_o a_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v deny_v there_o a_o prohibition_n will_v lie_v to_o try_v it_o at_o the_o common_a law_n otherwise_o if_o the_o prescription_n or_o custom_n be_v agree_v 247._o if_o a_o prescription_n by_o a_o parishioner_n be_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o corn_n as_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o the_o hay_n also_o that_o grow_v on_o the_o headland_n it_o be_v not_o good_a but_o such_o prescription_n for_o the_o corn_n and_o after-rakings_a be_v good_a with_o a_o averment_n that_o they_o be_v sparsae_fw-la minus_fw-la voluntary_a rep._n if_o there_o be_v a_o prescription_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la for_o a_o orchard_n or_o garden_n and_o it_o afterward_o cease_v to_o be_v such_o the_o modus_fw-la shall_v cease_v also_o and_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o kind_n but_o if_o it_o afterward_o be_v restore_v to_o a_o garden_n or_o orchard_n by_o be_v replenish_v with_o herb_n or_o fruit-tree_n it_o shall_v pay_v the_o modus_fw-la as_o formerly_z rep._n if_o the_o modus_fw-la be_v to_o pay_v two_o shilling_n and_o the_o shoulder_n of_o three_o deer_n for_o a_o park_n the_o modus_fw-la remain_v though_o the_o park_n be_v dispark_v it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o case_n the_o modus_fw-la be_v only_o to_o pay_v venison_n ibid._n or_o if_o the_o prescription_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o all_o the_o tithe_n of_o a_o park_n the_o modus_fw-la shall_v continue_v though_o the_o park_n be_v afterward_o dispark_v rep._n a_o prescription_n of_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la general_o for_o a_o park_n be_v not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v dispark_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v particular_o for_o all_o acre_n contain_v in_o the_o park_n sharp_a prescription_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n be_v triable_a only_o in_o the_o temporal_a court_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o two_o parson_n of_o two_o several_a parish_n where_o one_o of_o they_o claim_v tithe_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o the_o other_o and_o say_v that_o all_o his_o predecessor_n parson_n of_o such_o a_o church_n viz._n of_o d._n have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o tithe_n of_o such_o land_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n and_o plead_v the_o same_o in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o case_n a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v for_o he_o claim_v only_o a_o portion_n of_o tithe_n and_o that_o by_o prescription_n and_o not_o mere_o as_o parson_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o parsonage_n but_o by_o a_o collateral_a cause_n scil_n prescription_n which_o be_v a_o temporal_a cause_n and_o thing_n 45._o and_o in_o another_o case_n it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o if_o a_o prescription_n be_v lay_v to_o pay_v a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o 100_o acre_n or_o to_o several_a thing_n if_o there_o be_v a_o failure_n of_o one_o acre_n or_o of_o one_o thing_n it_o be_v a_o failure_n of_o the_o whole_a prescription_n 135._o but_o where_o it_o have_v be_v prescribe_v to_o pay_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o land_n the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ten_o and_o in_o another_o part_n the_o moiety_n of_o the_o ten_o for_o all_o manner_n of_o tithe_n it_o have_v be_v hold_v a_o good_a prescription_n 120._o these_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v equal_o incident_a as_o well_o to_o lay-person_n as_o to_o person_n spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a but_o as_o to_o prescription_n de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la none_o but_o spiritual_a person_n be_v capable_a of_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n in_o that_o kind_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n case_n case_n yet_o a_o whole_a country_n or_o county_n may_v prescribe_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la though_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a mere_a layman_n can_v 167._o nor_o indeed_o can_v the_o other_o unless_o there_o be_v sufficient_a maintenance_n for_o the_o clergy_n beside_o ibid._n the_o prescription_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v confirm_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 13._o and_o if_o any_o layman_n will_v prescribe_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la to_o be_v absolute_o discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n without_o pay_v any_o thing_n else_o in_o lieu_n thereof_o he_o must_v find_v it_o in_o some_o religious_a or_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o derive_v his_o title_n to_o it_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n h._n and_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o they_o who_o prescribe_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la be_v churchwarden_n who_o have_v land_n belong_v to_o their_o church_n for_o they_o be_v neither_o religious_a nor_o spiritual_a person_n ibid._n but_o they_o who_o be_v such_o indeed_o may_v so_o prescribe_v not_o only_o for_o themselves_o but_o also_o for_o their_o tenant_n and_o farmer_n a._n as_o be_v former_o say_v so_o also_o may_v the_o king_n patentee_n of_o those_o abbey-land_n that_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o prescribe_v de_fw-fr non_fw-la decimando_fw-la by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n if_o so_o be_v it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o they_o have_v beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n so_o enjoy_v the_o land_n discharge_v from_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n but_o for_o a_o parishioner_n to_o prescribe_v to_o nonpayment_n of_o tithe_n because_o he_o have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n repair_v the_o church_n be_v no_o good_a prescription_n otherwise_o in_o case_n he_o have_v repair_v the_o chancel_n and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o have_v be_v quit_v of_o tithe_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o parson_n not_o be_v oblige_v to_o repair_v the_o church_n have_v no_o recompense_n 16._o and_o in_o sherwood_n and_o winchcomb_n case_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o man_n can_v prescribe_v to_o have_v tithe_n as_o parcel_n of_o a_o manor_n for_o that_o they_o be_v spiritual_a but_o a_o
set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n which_o action_n be_v to_o be_v sue_v in_o the_o temporal_a court_n tree_n of_o all_o sort_n regular_o and_o general_o except_o timber-tree_n as_o aforesaid_a root_n and_o branch_n body_n bark_n and_o fruit_n use_v or_o sell_v by_o the_o owner_n be_v tithable_a tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o hasel_n willow_n holley_n alder_n and_o maple_n although_o above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n mich._n 5._o jac._n b._n resolve_v and_o consultation_n grant_v according_o so_o that_o tree_n of_o all_o kind_n not_o apt_a for_o timber_n though_o exceed_v 20_o year_n growth_n nor_o ever_o cut_v before_o may_v be_v tithable_a and_o all_o tree_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o sylva_n caedua_fw-la aforesaid_a underwoods_n and_o coppices_a fell_v and_o preserve_v to_o grow_v again_o be_v tithable_a to_o the_o parson_n when_o the_o owner_n take_v his_o nine_o part_n but_o tree_n cut_v only_o for_o mound_n plowgear_n hedging_n fence_a fuel_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o plough_n or_o pail_n be_v it_o underwoods_n of_o coppice_n paring_n of_o fruit-tree_n or_o the_o like_a be_v not_o tithable_a but_o tree_n bear_v fruit_n of_o all_o sort_n be_v tithable_a in_o their_o annual_a increase_n and_o therefore_o as_o to_o fruit-tree_n as_o apple_n pear_n etc._n etc._n the_o ten_o of_o the_o fruit_n shall_v be_v set_v out_o and_o deliver_v when_o they_o be_v new_o gather_v for_o the_o omission_n whereof_o if_o loss_n come_v to_o the_o parson_n the_o owner_n be_v chargeable_a to_o he_o in_o the_o treble_a damage_n if_o a_o man_n pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o fruit_n of_o tree_n and_o after_o cut_v down_o the_o same_o tree_n and_o make_v they_o into_o billet_n and_o faggot_n and_o sell_v they_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o billet_n or_o faggot_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o any_o new_a increase_n coke_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 652._o 621._o if_o tree_n be_v fell_v no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o the_o root_n coke_n pasch_fw-mi 29_o eliz._n b._n r._n nor_o of_o the_o young_a sprouts_n that_o grow_v of_o such_o ancient_a stock_n m._n 12_o jac._n b._n r._n stamp_v &_o clinton_n roll._n rep._n and_o as_o fruit-tree_n pay_v tithe_n in_o their_o fruit_n so_o also_o may_v young_a tree_n which_o as_o yet_o bear_v no_o fruit_n pay_v tithe_n in_o another_o kind_n for_o where_o a_o parson_n libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o young_a tree_n plant_v in_o a_o nursery_n upon_o purpose_n to_o be_v root_v up_o and_o sell_v to_o be_v plant_v in_o other_o parish_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o land_n and_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o they_o no_o more_o than_o of_o the_o mine_n of_o coal_n or_o stone_n dig_v or_o for_o tree_n spend_v in_o fuel_n in_o the_o house_n but_o it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o make_v a_o profit_n of_o such_o young_a tree_n tithe_n thereof_o shall_v be_v pay_v when_o they_o be_v dig_v up_o and_o sell_v into_o another_o parish_n as_o well_o as_o of_o corn_n and_o carrot_n or_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n 378._o note_v by_o the_o justice_n if_o one_o cut_v tree_n which_o be_v or_o may_v be_v timber_n although_o they_o be_v under_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n no_o tithe_n be_v due_a and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o new_a germain_n grow_v under_o that_o age_n 1._o and_o where_o in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o that_o it_o be_v libel_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o timber_n tree_n the_o defendant_n say_v the_o tree_n be_v long_o since_o aridae_fw-la mortuae_fw-la &_o putridae_fw-la it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o those_o tree_n 1._o for_o be_v above_o the_o growth_n of_o 20_o year_n they_o be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n also_o in_o brook_n and_o rogers_n case_n where_o a_o parson_n sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o bough_n of_o tree_n above_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n growth_n and_o the_o defendant_n pray_v a_o prohibition_n and_o show_v that_o the_o tree_n be_v aridae_fw-la 2._o siccae_fw-la &_o in_o culminibus_fw-la putridae_fw-la it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o better_a opinion_n that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o they_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n declare_v whereas_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 45_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 3._o tithe_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o gross_a tree_n that_o she_o have_v cut_v down_o such_o timber_n tree_n be_v above_o the_o growth_n of_o twenty_o year_n 1._o and_o that_o the_o defendant_n as_o parson_n sue_v she_o for_o tithe_n of_o they_o against_o the_o statute_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v demur_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o none_o shall_v be_v punish_v for_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o any_o matter_n which_o be_v proper_o demandable_a there_o although_o perhaps_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n but_o if_o he_o sue_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o matter_n which_o appear_v by_o his_o libel_n be_v not_o suable_a there_o nor_o the_o court_n have_v jurisdiction_n thereof_o there_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v turkey_n tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v of_o they_o nor_o their_o egg_n quia_fw-la ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la rep._n turf_n use_v for_o fuel_n or_o fire_v do_v pay_v tithe_n and_o be_v tithable_a as_o predial_a tithe_n yet_o hold_v that_o tithe_n shall_v not_o be_v pay_v thereof_o hill_n 14_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la houghton_n hill_n 11_o jac._n b._n r._n per_fw-la cur._n tile-stone_n or_o brick_n tile_n be_v not_o tithable_a c._n tithe_n or_o tithe_n be_v a_o ten_o or_o otherwise_o a_o certain_a part_n or_o portion_n of_o the_o fruit_n or_o lawful_a increase_n of_o the_o earth_n beast_n or_o man_n labour_n and_o industry_n and_o be_v payable_a by_o every_o person_n have_v thing_n tithable_a that_o can_v show_v a_o special_a exemption_n either_o by_o composition_n custom_n prescription_n privilege_n or_o some_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v without_o any_o diminution_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o owner_n of_o thing_n tithable_a ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o nine_o part_n till_o the_o ten_o be_v first_o sever_v therefrom_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o tithe_n be_v in_o no_o case_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n before_o the_o same_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o nine_o part_n the_o parson_n de_fw-fr mero_fw-la jure_fw-la be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o tithe_n if_o there_o be_v no_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicarage_n 63._o and_o a_o vicar_n can_v have_v tithe_n but_o by_o gift_n composition_n or_o prescription_n for_o that_o all_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la do_v belong_v to_o the_o parson_n 11._o in_o suit_n for_o tithe_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o demand_v the_o very_a value_n for_o the_o duty_n be_v uncertain_a mich._n 16_o jac._n b._n r._n case_n pemberton_n &_o shelton_n roll._n rep._n if_o tithe_n be_v payable_a by_o one_o who_o die_v before_o he_o pay_v it_o it_o must_v be_v pay_v by_o his_o executor_n if_o he_o have_v asset_n but_o if_o the_o parishioner_n set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o they_o stand_v upon_o the_o land_n two_o or_o three_o day_n and_o afterward_o he_o take_v or_o carry_v they_o away_o this_o be_v not_o a_o set_n forth_o of_o his_o tithe_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o ed._n 6._o case_n but_o if_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n shall_v suffer_v his_o tithe_n be_v sever_v to_o lie_v long_o upon_o the_o land_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n he_o may_v have_v his_o action_n of_o the_o case_n 70._o and_o whoever_o take_v away_o the_o tithe_n not_o have_v right_o thereto_o be_v a_o trespasser_n also_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o a_o disseisor_n for_o the_o tithe_n or_o if_o one_o cut_v they_o and_o another_o carry_v they_o away_o a_o action_n lie_v against_o either_o of_o they_o 6._o and_o although_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n no_o plea_n be_v allow_v in_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n 14._o yet_o land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n may_v be_v discharge_v of_o tithe_n and_o now_o since_o the_o statute_n of_o 31_o h._n 8._o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n patentee_n also_o by_o suspension_n privilege_n or_o unity_n 235._o and_o since_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n no_o plea_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v allow_v in_o discharge_n it_o be_v nothing_o strange_a that_o the_o common_a law_n hold_v that_o the_o court_n spiritual_n have_v not_o jurisdiction_n in_o matter_n of_o tithe_n where_o the_o prescription_n be_v de_fw-fr non_fw-fr decimando_fw-la otherwise_o where_o it_o be_v de_fw
may_v consult_v the_o author_n in_o the_o margin_n 69._o the_o parson_n of_o henly_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o 600_o l._n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o tithe_n of_o wood_n and_o show_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v cut_v down_o 200_o load_v of_o wood_n to_o the_o value_n of_o 200_o l._n and_o say_v that_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o that_o do_v amount_v to_o 200_o l_o and_o so_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n for_o 600_o l._n upon_o the_o statute_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n for_o one_o fault_n in_o his_o declaration_n deb._n for_o whereas_o he_o declare_v the_o price_n of_o the_o wood_n to_o be_v 200_o l._n it_o be_v mistake_v for_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v 2000_o l._n for_o he_o demand_v more_o for_o the_o ten_o part_n than_o the_o principal_n be_v by_o his_o own_o show_v if_o a_o man_n buy_v wood_n tithable_a and_o burn_v it_o in_o his_o own_o house_n he_o shall_v not_o pay_v tithe_n thereof_o as_o have_v be_v resolve_v and_o no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o wood_n cut_v and_o employ_v for_o the_o enclosure_n in_o the_o husbandry_n cur._n also_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v wood_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o make_v brick_n for_o repair_v of_o his_o dwellinghouse_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o family_n within_o the_o parish_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o that_o wood_n in_o regard_n the_o parson_n have_v benefit_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o family_n otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o case_n the_o brick_n be_v only_o to_o enlarge_v his_o house_n within_o the_o parish_n and_o more_o than_o needful_a for_o his_o family_n as_o for_o his_o pleasure_n or_o delight_n if_o a_o man_n sell_v wood_n to_o i_o and_o i_o burn_v it_o in_o my_o house_n the_o vendor_n shall_v stand_v charge_v for_o the_o tithe_n thereof_o and_o not_o the_o vendee_fw-mi for_o no_o tithe_n be_v due_a for_o wood_n burn_v in_o the_o parishioner_n house_n as_o have_v be_v resolve_v pasch_fw-mi 14_o jac._n in_o b._n parson_n ellis_n &_o drake_n case_n and_o prohibition_n grant_v according_o although_o it_o be_v say_v that_o by_o the_o civil_a or_o rather_o canon_n law_n the_o parson_n have_v his_o election_n to_o sue_v either_o of_o they_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o lord_n clanrickard_n case_n against_o dame_n denton_n the_o plaintiff_n surmise_a to_o the_o court_n 2._o that_o all_o the_o vill._n of_o kent_n which_o be_v a_o precinct_n containig_v above_o forty_o parish_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v discharge_v of_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o wood_n under_o the_o age_n of_o 20_o year_n and_o the_o defendant_n have_v sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o hereupon_o have_v a_o prohibition_n and_o the_o defendant_n traverse_v the_o custom_n which_o a_o jury_n be_v take_v at_o the_o bar_n to_o try_v and_o for_o inducement_n of_o the_o custom_n lindwood_n be_v produce_v in_o cap._n de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o before_o that_o time_n tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v for_o wood_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n and_o that_o assertion_n be_v make_v by_o stratford_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n for_o that_o this_o be_v a_o provincial_a constitution_n that_o at_o that_o time_n viz._n 17._o e._n 3._o tithe_n of_o sylva_n caedua_fw-la shall_v be_v pay_v by_o which_o constitution_n the_o commonalty_n find_v themselves_o grieve_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n in_o parliament_n the_o same_o year_n 17_o e._n 3._o recite_v the_o ancient_a usage_n of_o not_o pay_v such_o tithe_n and_o the_o last_o constitution_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o pray_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o contrary_a to_o which_o bill_n answer_n be_v make_v in_o this_o manner_n viz._n be_v it_o do_v in_o this_o case_n as_o it_o have_v be_v do_v before_o this_o time_n and_o the_o next_o year_n another_o petition_n be_v make_v in_o parl._n for_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v also_o that_o where_o tithe_n of_o wood_n have_v not_o be_v use_v to_o be_v pay_v by_o custom_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o these_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o plaintiff_n counsel_v produce_v out_o of_o the_o parliament-roll_n crook_n justice_n give_v the_o rule_n viz._n quod_fw-la de_fw-la grossis_fw-la aâ—boribus_fw-la decimae_fw-la non_fw-la dabuntur_fw-la sed_fw-la de_fw-fr sylva_n caedua_fw-la decimae_fw-la dabuntur_fw-la vid._n dr._n &_o stu._n 164._o a._n 169._o b._n anscombe_n say_v the_o doctor_n and_o student_n mistake_v the_o maker_n of_o that_o constitution_n of_o stratford_n archbishop_n in_o a_o prohibition_n for_o tithe_n of_o wood_n it_o be_v suggest_v that_o in_o the_o parish_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n 1._o that_o all_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o say_a church_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n habuerunt_fw-la &_o gavisi_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la such_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o f._n in_o recompense_n of_o all_o tithe_n wood_n within_o the_o parish_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a prescription_n for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n all_o the_o land_n be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o then_o the_o allowance_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o this_o land_n be_v allot_v in_o discharge_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o wood_n within_o the_o parish_n in_o prohibition_n to_o stay_v a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n wood_n it_o be_v show_v that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v that_o the_o owner_n of_o any_o house_n and_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n who_o pay_v tithe_n to_o the_o parson_n 3._o ought_v not_o to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o wood_n spend_v for_o fuel_n in_o their_o house_n it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o defendant_n the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o custom_n it_o be_v say_v that_o notwithstanding_o there_o be_v any_o such_o custom_n yet_o tithe_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o wood_n spend_v for_o fuel_n nor_o for_o fencing-stuff_n but_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la he_o ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v thereof_o resolve_v it_o be_v not_o the_o jure_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o any_o one_o be_v discharge_v of_o they_o for_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o parishioner_n to_o allege_v a_o custom_n but_o not_o to_o allege_v that_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la he_o be_v discharge_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o prohibition_n have_v allege_v a_o custom_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o a_o cousultation_n be_v award_v a_o composition_n be_v betwixt_o a_o abbot_n and_o a_o parson_n that_o in_o recompense_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o the_o wood_n within_o the_o manor_n whereof_o the_o abbot_n owner_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n 20_o load_v of_o wood_n every_o year_n in_o 20_o acre_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n to_o burn_v and_o spend_v in_o his_o house_n the_o parsonage_n be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o abbey_n and_o after_o the_o abbey_n be_v dissolve_v the_o king_n grant_v the_o parsonage_n to_o one_o and_o the_o 20_o acre_n to_o another_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o by_o the_o unity_n the_o estover_n be_v not_o extinct_a for_o it_o they_o be_v tithe_n they_o be_v not_o extinct_a by_o this_o unity_n of_o possession_n for_o that_o tithe_n run_v with_o the_o land_n and_o tithe_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la divino_fw-la &_o canonica_n institutione_n do_v appertain_v to_o the_o clergy_n wool_n of_o sheep_n be_v tithable_a proportionable_o to_o the_o time_n they_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n as_o thus_o viz._n the_o parson_n shall_v have_v eight_o pound_n of_o wool_n in_o eighty_o of_o forty_o sheep_n in_o the_o parish_n a_o whole_a year_n four_o pound_n of_o wool_n in_o forty_o if_o they_o be_v there_o but_o half_a the_o year_n two_o pound_n of_o wool_n in_o twenty_o if_o they_o be_v there_o but_o three_o month_n and_o but_o the_o tithe_n or_o ten_o of_o the_o twelve_o part_n of_o the_o wool_n if_o the_o lay_v and_o feed_v but_o one_o month_n in_o the_o parish_n the_o wool_n of_o sheep_n shear_v and_o die_a before_o easter_n next_o follow_v such_o shear_n be_v not_o tithable_a unless_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n can_v allege_v a_o special_a prescription_n for_o it_o therefore_o q._n where_o by_o prescription_n such_o tithe_n be_v claim_v g._n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o a_o custom_n to_o pay_v a_o halfpenny_n for_o the_o wool_n de_fw-fr ovibus_fw-la venditis_fw-la after_o shear_v and_o before_o michaelmass_n be_v good_a and_o that_o the_o sheep_n discharge_v shall_v be_v wether_n as_o well_o as_o ewe_n 1283._o also_o wool-lock_n and_o flock_n of_o wool_n after_o the_o wool_n make_v be_v likewise_o tithable_a if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o ordinary_a leave_v otherwise_o not_o and_o if_o a_o prescription_n be_v allege_v to_o be_v discharge_v of_o lock_n of_o wool_n it_o
whether_o sufficient_a notice_n thereof_o be_v give_v or_o not_o be_v examinable_a only_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o when_o the_o licence_n be_v sufficient_a and_o the_o prouiso_n well_o and_o due_o observe_v and_o notice_n thereof_o and_o this_o be_v refuse_v or_o reject_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n yet_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v but_o the_o party_n grieve_v must_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o way_n of_o appeal_n and_o not_o otherwise_o 4_o that_o where_o power_n be_v give_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o grant_v licence_n either_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la or_o in_o confirmation_n of_o his_o authority_n yet_o the_o form_n of_o the_o dispensation_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o prouiso_n and_o condition_n thereof_o and_o whether_o sufficient_a notice_n be_v give_v or_o not_o be_v examinable_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n and_o if_o they_o there_o adjudge_v in_o that_o case_n irregular_o no_o prohibition_n lie_v but_o the_o remedy_n be_v only_o by_o way_n of_o appeal_n but_o if_o it_o come_v into_o question_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n whether_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 25._o h._n 8._o do_v give_v sufficient_a power_n to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o grant_v a_o licence_n there_o if_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n do_v judge_n against_o the_o power_n a_o prohibition_n lie_v and_o not_o otherwise_o but_o if_o they_o allow_v the_o licence_n in_o point_n of_o power_n and_o only_o insist_v upon_o the_o form_n and_o notice_n and_o other_o circumstance_n in_o such_o case_n a_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o though_o a_o power_n to_o grant_v licence_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n which_o be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n yet_o the_o licence_n itself_o remain_v a_o ecclesiastical_a thing_n and_o the_o examination_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n save_v the_o power_n remain_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n as_o it_o be_v before_o chap._n xxxiiii_o of_o adultery_n 1._o what_o adultery_n be_v why_o so_o call_v and_o in_o what_o court_n cognizable_a 2._o the_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n under_o the_o levitical_a law_n and_o what_o it_o be_v ancient_o by_o the_o civil_a law_n 3._o the_o several_a punishment_n thereof_o ancient_o according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o offender_n respective_o 4._o adulterer_n compare_v to_o idolater_n strange_a punishment_n of_o adultery_n among_o the_o ancient_a pagan_n 5._o the_o severity_n of_o certain_a ecclesiastical_a law_n in_o ancient_a time_n against_o adultery_n 6._o the_o custom_n among_o the_o arabian_n mahometans_n tartar_n indian_n pagan_n in_o punish_v adulterer_n 7._o the_o civil_a law_n touch_v jealousy_n and_o second_o marriage_n the_o former_a husband_n then_o live_v 8._o adultery_n what_o in_o sensu_fw-la largo_fw-mi how_o the_o punishment_n thereof_o be_v now_o mitigate_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n to_o what_o it_o be_v ancient_o and_o how_o punish_v at_o the_o canon_n law_n 9_o the_o diversity_n of_o punishment_n inflict_v on_o adulterer_n according_a to_o the_o divers_a custom_n of_o nation_n respective_o 10._o in_o what_o respect_n the_o temporal_a law_n may_v take_v some_o cognizance_n of_o adultery_n 11._o what_o the_o saxon_n of_o old_a in_o this_o kingdom_n call_v the_o punishment_n of_o adultery_n the_o remarkable_a case_n of_o sr._n jo._n the_o camois_n 11._o adultery_n fall_v under_o a_o threefold_a consideration_n of_o law_n the_o history_n of_o the_o adulterous_a stork_n 1._o adultery_n or_o adulterium_fw-la quasi_fw-la ad_fw-la alterius_fw-la thorum_fw-la where_o the_o right_n of_o lawful_a matrimony_n be_v violate_v lindwood_n const_n de_fw-fr offic._n archipresb_n verb._n tertium_fw-la mandat_fw-la be_v the_o incontinency_n of_o marry_a person_n or_o of_o person_n whereof_o the_o one_o at_o least_o be_v under_o the_o conjugal_a vow_n conjugatae_fw-la this_o be_v proper_o cognizable_a within_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n the_o conviction_n whereof_o be_v by_o examination_n and_o other_o legal_a proof_n requisite_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n which_o if_o commit_v by_o any_o of_o the_o clergy_n due_o convict_v thereof_o he_o be_v punishable_a by_o imprisonment_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a of_o that_o diocese_n wherein_o he_o reside_v 7._o 2._o by_o the_o levitical_a law_n adultery_n be_v punish_v with_o death_n in_o both_o sex_n 22._o yea_o stone_v to_o death_n 5._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n also_o which_o call_v it_o the_o violate_v of_o another_o man_n bed_n the_o punishment_n ancient_o be_v death_n both_o in_o the_o man_n and_o in_o the_o woman_n but_o afterward_o the_o punishment_n be_v mitigate_v by_o that_o law_n as_o to_o the_o woman_n she_o be_v first_o whip_v and_o then_o shut_v up_o in_o a_o monastery_n but_o by_o the_o canon_n other_o law_n be_v inflict_v 3._o at_o the_o synod_n in_o ireland_n hold_v by_o st._n patrick_n and_o other_o bishop_n a_o 456._o by_o the_o 19_o the_o canon_n thereof_o the_o adulterer_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v at_o the_o council_n hold_v at_o berghamstead_n by_o bertwald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o other_o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o wither_a king_n of_o kent_z an_z 697._o several_a law_n be_v make_v against_o adultery_n according_a to_o the_o several_a quality_n and_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n offend_v respective_o beside_o excommunication_n against_o all_o such_o if_o the_o adulterer_n be_v a_o alien_n he_o be_v to_o depart_v the_o land_n and_o to_o take_v his_o sin_n and_o his_o estate_n away_o with_o he_o if_o a_o soldier_n then_o to_o be_v fine_v five_o pound_n if_o a_o rustic_a or_o country_n husbandman_n know_v in_o the_o law_n by_o paganus_fw-la then_o to_o pay_v fifty_o shilling_n if_o a_o priest_n then_o to_o be_v inhibit_v from_o administer_a the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n 4._o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n when_o he_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n in_o germany_n a_o 745._o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o aethelbald_a king_n of_o mercia_n compare_v adulterer_n to_o idolater_n and_o moreover_o say_v that_o the_o greek_n and_o roman_n compare_v adultery_n to_o blasphemy_n when_o commit_v by_o or_o with_o one_o of_o religious_a order_n and_o add_v that_o among_o the_o pagan_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o old_a saxon_n the_o very_a practise_n be_v that_o if_o a_o virgin_n adulterous_o defile_v her_o father_n family_n or_o a_o marry_a woman_n play_v the_o whore_n they_o be_v enforce_v to_o be_v their_o own_o executioner_n and_o by_o their_o own_o hand_n to_o reduce_v themselves_o by_o strangle_v to_o dead_a corpse_n which_o be_v after_o burn_v the_o adulterer_n be_v hang_v over_o the_o ash_n thereof_o and_o at_o other_o time_n the_o adulteress_n be_v by_o those_o of_o their_o own_o sex_n out_o of_o their_o zeal_n to_o chastity_n whip_v from_o village_n to_o village_n till_o they_o be_v whip_v to_o death_n in_o antiqua_fw-la saxonia_fw-la 20._o ubi_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la christi_fw-la cognitio_fw-la si_fw-la virgo_fw-la in_o paterna_fw-la domo_fw-la maritata_fw-la sub_fw-la conjuge_fw-la fuerit_fw-la adulterata_fw-la manu_fw-la propria_fw-la strangulatam_fw-la cremant_fw-la &_o supra_fw-la fossam_fw-la sepultae_fw-la corruptorem_fw-la suspendunt_fw-la aut_fw-la cingulo_fw-la tenus_fw-la vestibus_fw-la abscisis_fw-la flagellant_n eam_fw-la castae_fw-la matronae_fw-la &_o cultellis_fw-la pungunt_fw-la &_o the_o villa_n in_o villam_fw-la inter_fw-la se_fw-la occurrunt_fw-la novae_fw-la flagellatrice_n donec_fw-la interimant_fw-la 37._o by_o the_o law_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o adulterer_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n si_fw-mi pater_fw-la deprehenderit_fw-la filiam_fw-la in_o adulterio_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la sva_fw-la seu_fw-la in_o domo_fw-la generi_fw-la svi_fw-la bene_fw-la licebit_fw-la ei_fw-la our_o lege_fw-la forsan_fw-la occire_fw-la occidere_fw-la adulterium_fw-la 5._o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o keneth_n king_n of_o scot_n a_o 840._o by_o the_o 14_o the_o and_o 15._o canon_n thereof_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o he_o who_o deflowr_n a_o virgin_n shall_v die_v for_o it_o unless_o she_o desire_v he_o for_o her_o husband_n and_o that_o he_o who_o adulterate_v another_o man_n wife_n not_o dissent_v both_o shall_v suffer_v the_o severe_a punishment_n unless_o she_o be_v under_o a_o force_n in_o which_o case_n she_o shall_v be_v acquit_v by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o hoel_n dak_n king_n of_o wales_n an_z 940._o it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a cause_n of_o divorce_n if_o a_o woman_n do_v but_o kiss_v any_o other_o man_n than_o her_o husband_n l._n 18._o yea_o she_o must_v lose_v her_o dower_n and_o all_o her_o right_n by_o that_o law_n and_o only_o for_o a_o kiss_n and_o by_o the_o same_o law_n adultery_n in_o the_o man_n be_v hold_v as_o a_o kind_n of_o hostility_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o latter_a saxon_n by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n of_o king_n edmund_n an_z 944._o adulterer_n and_o murderer_n have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o punishment_n and_o both_o alike_o deny_v christian_a burial_n after_o he_o by_o the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n
cause_n of_o divorce_n cod._n lib._n 5._o tit_n 17._o l._n 8._o but_o the_o canon_n law_n decree_v otherwise_o in_o the_o time_n of_o ed._n 1._o william_n de_fw-fr chadworth_n be_v divorce_v because_o he_o carnal_o know_v the_o daughter_n of_o his_o wife_n before_o he_o marry_v her_o mother_n rege_fw-la the_o stat._n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 11._o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v make_v against_o polygamy_n polygamia_fw-la est_fw-la plurium_fw-la simul_fw-la virorum_fw-la uxorumve_fw-la connubium_fw-la the_o difference_n between_o bigamy_n or_o trigamy_n etc._n etc._n and_o polygamy_n be_v quia_fw-la begamus_fw-la seu_fw-la trigamus_fw-la 27._o etc._n etc._n est_fw-la qui_fw-la diversis_fw-la temporibus_fw-la &_o successive_a dvas_fw-la seu_fw-la tres_fw-la etc._n etc._n vxores_fw-la habuit_fw-la polygamus_n qui_fw-la dvas_fw-la vel_fw-la plures_fw-la simul_fw-la duxit_fw-la vxores_fw-la and_o if_o the_o man_n be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o which_o be_v his_o age_n of_o consent_n and_o the_o woman_n above_o the_o age_n of_o twelve_o which_o be_v her_o age_n of_o consent_n though_o they_o be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o yet_o they_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o stat._n of_o 1_o jac._n cap._n 11._o co._n inst_z par._n 3._o cap._n 27._o vid._n instit_fw-la par_fw-fr 1._o sect._n 104._o 3._o this_o matter_n of_o divorce_n have_v often_o minister_v occasion_n for_o high_a debate_n and_o altercation_n touch_v second_v marriage_n as_o whether_o a_o divorce_n by_o reason_n of_o adultery_n in_o either_o of_o the_o marry_a party_n do_v so_o dissolve_v the_o marriage_n à _fw-fr vinculo_fw-la as_o that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o innocent_a party_n to_o marry_v again_o during_o the_o other_o life_n by_o the_o 107_o the_o canon_n it_o be_v provide_v that_o in_o all_o sentence_n for_o divorce_n security_n be_v give_v and_o bond_n take_v for_o not_o marry_v during_o each_o other_o life_n 1603._o by_o enjoin_v such_o security_n to_o be_v give_v and_o such_o bond_n to_o be_v take_v this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o penal_a canon_n viz._n pecuniary_o penal_a whoever_o therefore_o break_v the_o law_n incur_v the_o penalty_n and_o whoever_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n do_v answer_v and_o satisfy_v the_o law_n which_o before_o he_o have_v infringe_v a_o penalty_n express_v or_o imply_v provide_v for_o in_o and_o annex_v unto_o a_o law_n that_o be_v in_o itself_o prohibitory_a seem_v to_o create_v some_o qualification_n of_o that_o legal_a prohibition_n prohibitio_fw-la vim_o svam_fw-la exercere_fw-la potest_fw-la per_fw-la poenam_fw-la vel_fw-la expressam_fw-la vel_fw-la arbitrariam_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la genus_fw-la leges_fw-la imperfectas_fw-la vocat_fw-la vlpianus_n quae_fw-la fieri_fw-la quid_fw-la vetant_fw-la sed_fw-la factum_fw-la non_fw-la rescindunt_fw-la so_o grotius_n grot._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la bel._n &_o pacis_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 5._o sect._n 16._o but_o to_o speak_v a_o little_a nigh_o to_o the_o point_n in_o hand_n it_o be_v grotius_n again_o in_o the_o same_o place_n si_fw-la lex_fw-la humana_fw-la conjugia_fw-la inter_fw-la certas_fw-la personas_fw-la contrahi_fw-la prohibeat_fw-la non_fw-la ideo_fw-la sequitur_fw-la irritum_fw-la fore_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la si_fw-la re_fw-la ipsa_fw-la contrabatur_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la diversa_fw-la prohibere_fw-la &_o irritum_fw-la quid_fw-la facere_fw-la the_o law_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a be_v not_o of_o any_o private_a interpretation_n yet_o to_o speak_v herein_o only_o hypothetical_o if_o this_o be_v interpretative_a as_o a_o penal_a canon_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a security_n and_o bond_n then_o apposite_a and_o observable_a be_v that_o which_o grotius_n have_v in_o another_o place_n in_fw-la casu_fw-la legis_fw-la paenalis_fw-la his_o word_n be_v these_o viz._n rex_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la auctor_fw-la legis_fw-la &_o ubi_fw-la regni_fw-la ipsius_fw-la personam_fw-la &_o auctoritatem_fw-la sustinet_fw-la qua_fw-la talis_fw-la est_fw-la potest_fw-la legem_fw-la etiam_fw-la totam_fw-la tollere_fw-la quia_fw-la legis_fw-la humanae_fw-la natura_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la à _fw-la voluntate_fw-la humana_fw-la pendeat_fw-la non_fw-la in_o origine_fw-la tantum_fw-la sed_fw-la &_o in_fw-la duratione_fw-la sicut_fw-la autem_fw-la totam_fw-la legem_fw-la tollere_fw-la potest_fw-la ita_fw-la &_o vinculum_fw-la ejus_fw-la circa_fw-la personam_fw-la aut_fw-la factum_fw-la singular_a manente_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la lege_fw-la dei_fw-la ipsius_fw-la exemplo_fw-la qui_fw-la lactantio_n testae_fw-la legem_fw-la cum_fw-la poneret_fw-la non_fw-la utique_fw-la ademit_fw-la sibi_fw-la omnem_fw-la potestatem_fw-la sed_fw-la habet_fw-la ignoscendi_fw-la licentiam_fw-la imperatori_fw-la inquit_fw-la augustinus_n licet_fw-la revocare_fw-la sententiam_fw-la &_o reum_fw-la mortis_fw-la absolvere_fw-la &_o ipsi_fw-la ignoscere_fw-la causam_fw-la explicat_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la subjectus_fw-la legibus_fw-la qui_fw-la habet_fw-la in_o potestate_fw-la leges_fw-la far_o grot._fw-la ibid._n de_fw-fr paenis_fw-la cap._n 20._o sect._n 24._o how_o far_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n may_v extend_v itself_o in_o this_o matter_n be_v not_o before_o we_o but_o clear_v it_o be_v that_o all_o such_o as_o acknowledge_v the_o regal_a supremacy_n will_v withal_o confess_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v more_o right_a to_o dispense_v with_o canon_n within_o his_o own_o dominion_n ex_fw-la plenitudine_fw-la potestatis_fw-la regalis_fw-la than_o be_v here_o former_o exercise_v ex_fw-la usurpatione_fw-la potestatis_fw-la papalis_fw-la in_o all_o law_n that_o be_v both_o prohibitory_a and_o penal_a as_o they_o be_v of_o the_o more_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o prohibitory_a quality_n so_o they_o seem_v to_o abate_v of_o that_o force_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o annex_v penalty_n for_o he_o that_o suffer_v the_o penalty_n satisfy_v the_o law_n though_o he_o transgress_v the_o command_n the_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n have_v a_o proviso_n or_o exception_n to_o second_o marriage_n by_o person_n legal_o divorce_v 11._o no_o caiton_n or_o constitution_n prevail_v or_o be_v executable_a in_o repugnancy_n to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o to_o the_o law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n 19_o that_o statute_n of_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n prohibit_v 2._o marriage_n during_o the_o life_n of_o each_o other_o do_v not_o only_o not_o extend_v to_o person_n legal_o divorce_v but_o as_o to_o such_o it_o be_v with_o a_o exception_n limitation_n or_o proviso_n as_o aforesaid_a sir_n ed._n coke_n take_v notice_n hereof_o in_o porter_n case_n report_v that_o that_o statute_n extend_v only_o to_o person_n which_o be_v divorce_v by_o sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n rep_v and_o that_o distinction_n of_o total_a and_o partial_a divorce_n or_o that_o vel_fw-la à _fw-la vinculo_fw-la vel_fw-la à _fw-la mensa_fw-la &_o thoro_n will_v not_o it_o seem_v satisfy_v all_o judgement_n some_o allege_v that_o ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la nec_fw-la nos_fw-la distinguere_fw-la debemus_fw-la apply_v that_o rule_n ad_fw-la evangelium_fw-la also_o and_o thence_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o the_o innocent_a party_n in_o causa_fw-la divortii_fw-la ob_fw-la adulterium_fw-la may_v marry_v again_o altera_fw-la parte_fw-la existente_fw-la because_o though_o they_o know_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o by_o text_n canonical_a yet_o know_v not_o where_o to_o find_v it_o so_o by_o text_n scriptural_a and_o special_o because_o they_o find_v a_o proviso_n in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o primo_fw-la jacobi_n that_o the_o party_n divorce_v by_o sentence_n if_o he_o take_v another_o wife_n or_o she_o take_v another_o husband_n shall_v not_o be_v within_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o that_o this_o extend_v to_o every_o manner_n of_o sentence_n of_o divorce_n and_o not_o to_o any_o particular_a cause_n of_o divorce_n cajetan_n though_o of_o the_o roman_a church_n yet_o on_o the_o 19_o the_o of_o matthew_n say_v intelligo_fw-la ex_fw-la hac_fw-la domini_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la lege_fw-la licitum_fw-la esse_fw-la christiano_n dimittere_fw-la vxorem_fw-la ob_fw-la fornicationem_fw-la carnalem_fw-la ipsius_fw-la uxoris_fw-la &_o posse_fw-la aliam_fw-la ducere_fw-la and_o soon_o after_o add_v non_fw-la solum_fw-la miror_fw-la sed_fw-la stupeo_fw-la quod_fw-la christo_fw-la clare_v excipiente_fw-la causam_fw-la fornicationis_fw-la torrens_fw-la doctorum_fw-la non_fw-la admittat_fw-la illam_fw-la mariti_fw-la libertatem_fw-la this_o question_n whether_o after_o divorce_n for_o fornication_n it_o be_v lawful_a to_o mary_n again_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n divorce_v be_v at_o large_a handle_v by_o the_o learned_a doctor_n hammond_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o divorce_n where_o he_o say_v that_o mat._n 19_o 9_o and_o mark_v 10._o 6._o be_v two_o place_n of_o such_o perspicuity_n one_o cause_n of_o divorce_n allow_v the_o christian_n that_o great_a breach_n of_o the_o conjugal_a vow_n and_o whosoever_o divorce_n and_o marry_v again_o save_v in_o that_o one_o case_n punctual_o name_v commit_v adultery_n that_o as_o no_o paraphrase_n can_v make_v they_o more_o intelligible_a so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o question_n that_o can_v reasonable_o be_v start_v in_o they_o viz._n whether_o he_o that_o put_v away_o his_o wife_n on_o this_o one_o authentic_a cause_n be_v so_o perfect_o free_v from_o the_o conjugal_a vow_n and_o band_n that_o
and_o enjoin_v he_o penance_n according_a to_o ecclesiastical_a law_n but_o upon_o such_o conviction_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o he_o burn_v note_v say_v the_o lord_n coke_n in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n be_v in_o doubt_n what_o shall_v be_v deem_v heresy_n or_o schism_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o the_o statute_n of_o 10_o eliz._n provide_v that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v deem_v heresy_n but_o what_o have_v be_v so_o determine_v by_o one_o of_o the_o four_o general_a council_n the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o parliament_n vid._n fox_n in_o ed._n 6._o and_o britton_n 5_o ed._n 1._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 17._o and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o statute_n 2_o h._n 5._o cap._n 7._o 23_o h._n 7._o 9_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o the_o proceed_n in_o the_o commencement_n and_o end_n be_v alter_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o then_o come_v the_o statute_n 1_o ed._n 6._o cap._n 12._o and_o that_o repeal_v 5_o r._n 2._o 2_o h._n 5._o and_o 26_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o 2_o h._n 4._o and_o by_o general_a word_n all_o statute_n concern_v matter_n of_o religion_n then_o the_o 1_o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n cap._n 6._o revive_v the_o 2._o h._n 4._o by_o which_o the_o 25._o h._n 8._o lose_v its_o force_n the_o act_n 1_o and_o 2_o p_o and_o m._n cap._n 8._o express_o repeal_v 21_o h._n 8._o 23._o h._n 8._o 24._o h._n 8._o 27._o h._n 8._o but_o the_o 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o be_v not_o repeal_v be_v repeal_v before_o by_o the_o 1._o ed._n 6._o yet_o in_o the_o end_n of_o that_o long_a act_n there_o be_v a_o general_a clause_n sufficient_a of_o itself_o to_o repeal_v the_o act_n 25._o h._n cap._n 14._o without_o more_o then_o the_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o repeal_v the_o 1_o and_o 2_o p._n and_o m._n except_o some_o branch_n and_o in_o the_o same_o act_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o other_o statute_n repeal_v by_o the_o say_a act_n of_o repeal_n 1_o and_o 2_o p._n and_o m._n and_o not_o in_o this_o act_n special_o revive_v shall_v remain_v repeal_v but_o the_o 25._o h._n 8._o cap._n 14._o be_v not_o particular_o revive_v and_o therefore_o remain_v repeal_v and_o after_o the_o say_a statute_n 1._o eliz._n repeal_v the_o act_n 1_o and_o 2_o p._n and_o m._n of_o revive_v of_o three_o act_n for_o punishment_n of_o heresy_n so_o that_o now_o at_o common_a law_n according_a to_o the_o lord_n coke_n none_o can_v be_v burn_v for_o heresy_n but_o by_o conviction_n at_o a_o convocation_n after_o this_o viz._n hill_n 9_o jac._n the_o attorney_n and_o solicitor_n consult_v with_o he_o whether_o at_o this_o day_n upon_o conviction_n of_o a_o heretic_n before_o the_o ordinary_a the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la lie_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o to_o be_v clear_a that_o it_o do_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n and_o authority_n that_o he_o have_v report_v trin._n 12._o 9_o jac._n before_o but_o after_o they_o consult_v also_o with_o fleming_n chief_a justice_n tanfield_n chief_a baron_n and_o williams_n and_o crook_n justice_n and_o they_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o dr._n cousin_n and_o some_o precedent_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n certify_v the_o king_n that_o the_o say_v write_v lie_v heresy_n 8._o since_o the_o devil_n in_o his_o serpentine_a policy_n first_o negotiate_v the_o fall_n of_o man_n there_o have_v ever_o be_v such_o as_o have_v go_v forth_o like_o the_o lie_a spirit_n in_o ahab_n false_a prophet_n whereby_o many_o as_o he_o be_v be_v deceive_v to_o their_o own_o ruin_n these_o be_v the_o devil_n emissary_n active_a in_o sow_v tare_n among_o the_o wheat_n who_o we_o common_o call_v heretic_n a_o black_a catalogue_n whereof_o in_o a_o alphabetical_a method_n here_o follow_v acatiani_fw-la and_o semi-arriani_a 491._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o son_n be_v a_o creature_n make_v by_o the_o father_n and_o that_o christ_n be_v like_a to_o the_o father_n in_o will_n but_o not_o in_o substance_n this_o heresy_n begin_v by_o acatius_n not_o the_o eutychian_a bishop_n and_o successor_n to_o eusebius_n in_o cesaria_n and_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o seleucia_n 353._o acephali_n so_o call_v because_o they_o have_v neither_o bishop_n nor_o priest_n for_o their_o head_n and_o be_v branch_n of_o the_o eutychian_a heresy_n they_o reject_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n and_o deny_v the_o two_o nature_n of_o christ_n 174._o they_o despise_v all_o congregation_n and_o the_o sacrament_n adamiani_n so_o call_v from_o their_o go_v naked_a in_o their_o assembly_n in_o imitation_n of_o adam_n in_o his_o innocency_n to_o which_o estate_n they_o say_v christ_n have_v restore_v mankind_n they_o condemn_v marriage_n and_o have_v woman_n in_o common_a with_o who_o they_o lie_v promiscuous_o after_o the_o light_n put_v out_o they_o hold_v that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o pray_v to_o god_n because_o he_o know_v our_o want_n without_o prayer_n and_o call_v their_o assembly_n that_o paradise_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v to_o the_o bless_a they_o have_v their_o conventicle_n in_o subterrancan_n place_n call_v hypacausta_n because_o that_o under_o the_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n a_o furance_n of_o fire_n be_v kindle_v to_o warm_v the_o same_o where_o they_o unclothe_v themselves_o when_o they_o enter_v into_o it_o and_o stand_v naked_a both_o man_n and_o woman_n in_o imitation_n of_o adam_n and_o eve_n before_o the_o fall_n this_o heresy_n be_v first_o broach_v by_o one_o prodicus_n a_o gnostick_n there_o be_v also_o the_o heresy_n of_o adamite_n promiscuous_a in_o their_o lust_n begin_v or_o rather_o revive_v by_o a_o picard_n of_o gallo-belgia_n in_o the_o year_n 1341._o aetius_n 357._o a_o syrian_a of_o antioch_n and_o priest_n of_o that_o church_n successor_n to_o arius_n to_o who_o error_n he_o add_v and_o be_v degrade_v and_o go_v into_o cicilia_n where_o he_o publish_v they_o and_o be_v banish_v by_o the_o emperor_n and_o recall_v by_o julian_n in_o hatred_n to_o the_o christian_n he_o hold_v beside_o arrianism_n that_o god_n be_v comprehensible_a and_o that_o christ_n be_v unlike_o the_o father_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o speak_v uncouth_a thing_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o be_v just_o call_v a_o atheist_n he_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o seleucian_n council_n in_o the_o year_n 359._o and_o confute_v by_o epiphanius_n agnoetae_fw-la 601._o they_o hold_v that_o the_o divine_a nature_n of_o christ_n be_v ignorant_a of_o some_o thing_n as_o of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o deny_v perfection_n of_o knowledge_n to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n in_o his_o divine_a nature_n almaricani_n 1202._o from_o almaricus_fw-la of_o carnotum_fw-la in_o france_n who_o utter_v blasphemous_a opinion_n concern_v god_n that_o he_o be_v the_o essence_n of_o all_o creature_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o heaven_n and_o that_o all_o creature_n shall_v be_v convert_v into_o the_o substance_n of_o god_n again_o these_o heretic_n approve_v of_o all_o uncleaness_n under_o the_o veil_n of_o chastity_n alogi_fw-la 198._o they_o reject_v the_o gospel_n and_o the_o revelation_n of_o st._n john_n say_v that_o they_o be_v write_v by_o cerinthus_n and_o deny_v christ_n to_o be_v the_o word_n 214._o as_o also_o his_o divinity_n angelici_fw-la these_o heretic_n be_v angel-worshipper_n epiphanius_n who_o speak_v of_o they_o better_o know_v their_o name_n than_o the_o original_n of_o their_o sect._n anomaei_n a_o branch_n of_o the_o stock_n of_o the_o arian_n the_o principal_a author_n be_v acatius_n eunomius_n and_o aetius_n this_o be_v in_o the_o four_o century_n sozom._n l._n 4._o c._n 22._o anthropomorphitae_fw-la 932._o these_o heretic_n be_v the_o disciple_n of_o the_o andeani_fw-la a_o 370._o and_o revive_v their_o heresy_n so_o call_v of_o audaeus_n a_o syrian_a who_o live_v in_o the_o end_n of_o arius_n his_o time_n they_o blasphemous_o hold_v that_o god_n have_v a_o body_n like_a unto_o man._n that_o darkness_n fire_n and_o water_n be_v eternal_a they_o refuse_v the_o congregation_n of_o the_o orthodox_n church_n &_o admit_v grievous_a sinner_n to_o the_o communion_n without_o repentance_n antidicomarianitae_n these_o suppose_a that_o after_o the_o nativity_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o virgin_n mary_n accompany_v with_o her_o husband_n joseph_n and_o do_v bear_v child_n to_o he_o august_n de_fw-fr haeres_fw-la of_o which_o opinion_n be_v helvidius_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o as_o no_o man_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n wherein_o christ_n be_v bury_v before_o he_o so_o in_o the_o womb_n wherein_o he_o be_v conceive_v no_o man_n be_v conceive_v after_o he_o and_o that_o the_o father_n by_o the_o word_n in_o the_o apostolic_a symbol_n understand_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o mary_n a_o perpetual_a virgin_n and_o that_o by_o the_o brethren_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o the_o