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cyrus_n but_o in_o the_o first_o spring_n and_o flower_n the_o god_n of_o all_o power_n have_v give_v a_o date_n to_o the_o one_o and_o a_o beginning_n of_o glory_n to_o the_o other_o when_o these_o two_o army_n be_v in_o view_n each_o of_o other_o battle_n after_o divers_a skirmish_n have_v pass_v between_o they_o the_o persian_n and_o lydian_n begin_v to_o join_v together_o and_o encounter_v each_o other_o in_o gross_a body_n and_o as_o either_o of_o they_o begin_v to_o retreat_n fresh_a supply_n be_v send_v in_o from_o both_o their_o king_n and_o as_o the_o persian_n have_v somewhat_o the_o better_a of_o the_o day_n so_o when_o the_o dark_a vail_n of_o night_n have_v hide_v each_o army_n from_o the_o other_o view_n croesus_n doubt_v what_o success_n the_o rise_a sun_n may_v bring_v with_o it_o quit_v the_o field_n to_o cyrus_n and_o with_o all_o speed_n possible_a retreat_n retreat_v towards_o his_o own_o country_n and_o take_v the_o next_o way_n thither_o he_o recover_v sardis_n the_o first_o city_n of_o lydia_n and_o his_o regal_a seat_n without_o any_o pursuit_n make_v by_o cyrus_n to_o retard_v he_o where_o be_v arrive_v and_o nothing_o suspect_v cyrus_n his_o approach_n or_o any_o other_o war_n for_o that_o winter_n he_o dismiss_v his_o army_n and_o send_v the_o troop_n of_o his_o sundry_a nation_n to_o their_o own_o province_n appoint_v they_o to_o re-assemble_a at_o the_o end_n of_o five_o month_n acquaint_v his_o commander_n with_o his_o intent_n of_o renew_v the_o war_n at_o the_o time_n appoint_v the_o morning_n be_v come_v cyrus_n find_v that_o the_o lydian_n be_v depart_v put_v his_o army_n in_o order_n to_o pursue_v after_o they_o yet_o not_o so_o hasty_o he_o and_o at_o their_o heel_n as_o to_o be_v discover_v but_o get_v good_a intellegence_n of_o croesus_n his_o proceed_n he_o so_o order_v the_o matter_n that_o he_o present_v not_o himself_o before_o sardis_n till_o such_o time_n as_o croesus_n have_v dispose_v of_o his_o army_n 〈◊〉_d and_o send_v they_o to_o their_o winter_n quarter_n sardis_n his_o come_a 〈◊〉_d altogether_o unlooked_a for_o and_o unfeared_a he_o have_v opportunity_n enough_o to_o surround_v sardis_n with_o his_o army_n wherein_o croesus_n have_v no_o other_o company_n than_o the_o citizen_n and_o his_o ordinary_a guard_n insomuch_o as_o after_o fourteen_o day_n siege_n take_v cyrus_n take_v the_o city_n by_o storm_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o make_v resistance_n croesus_n now_o have_v neither_o arm_n to_o fight_n nor_o wing_n to_o fly_v in_o this_o common_a calamity_n he_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o heap_n and_o multitude_n of_o his_o miserable_a subject_n and_o have_v undergo_v the_o same_o lot_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o vanquish_a person_n have_v not_o a_o son_n of_o he_o who_o have_v be_v dumb_a all_o his_o life_n before_o by_o the_o extremity_n of_o passion_n and_o fear_n cry_v out_o to_o a_o common_a soldier_n preserve_v who_o be_v with_o a_o draw_a sword_n pursue_v his_o father_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o kill_v croesus_n hereupon_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v and_o despoil_v of_o all_o thing_n but_o only_o the_o expectation_n of_o death_n short_o after_o he_o be_v bind_v with_o fetter_n and_o place_v upon_o a_o large_a and_o high_a pile_n of_o wood_n save_v to_o be_v burn_v to_o ash_n thereon_o to_o which_o when_o fire_n be_v set_v and_o kindle_v croesus_n remember_v the_o discourse_n which_o long_o before_o he_o have_v with_o solon_n the_o athenian_a lawgiver_n he_o thrice_o cry_v out_o o_o solon_n solon_n solon_n and_o be_v demand_v what_o he_o mean_v by_o the_o invocation_n of_o solon_n he_o at_o first_o use_v silence_n but_o be_v urge_v again_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o now_o he_o find_v that_o true_a which_o wise_a solon_n have_v long_o since_o tell_v he_o that_o many_o man_n in_o the_o race_n and_o course_n of_o their_o life_n may_v well_o be_v account_v fortunate_a but_o no_o man_n can_v discern_v himself_o to_o be_v happy_a indeed_o till_o his_o end_n of_o this_o his_o answer_n cyrus_n be_v speedy_o inform_v and_o thereby_o be_v put_v in_o mind_n of_o the_o mutability_n of_o fortune_n and_o of_o his_o own_o mortality_n he_o command_v his_o minister_n of_o justice_n speedy_o to_o withdraw_v the_o fire_n and_o to_o save_v croesus_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o presence_n which_o be_v do_v cyrus_n demand_v of_o he_o who_o it_o be_v that_o have_v persuade_v he_o or_o what_o reason_n have_v instigate_v he_o to_o invade_v his_o territory_n and_o to_o make_v he_o of_o a_o friend_n a_o enemy_n to_o which_o croesus_n thus_o answer_v it_o be_v thy_o prosperous_a and_o my_o unprosperous_a destiny_n the_o grecian_a god_n with_o all_o flatter_v my_o ambition_n that_o be_v the_o inventor_n and_o conductor_n of_o croesus_n war_n against_o cyrus_n cyrus_n be_v much_o affect_v with_o this_o answer_n of_o croesus_n friend_n and_o bewail_v his_o estate_n though_o he_o be_v victorious_a over_o he_o do_v not_o only_o spare_v his_o life_n but_o entertain_v he_o ever_o after_o as_o a_o king_n and_o his_o companion_n thus_o herodotus_n relate_v it_o but_o xenophon_n say_v that_o cyrus_n do_v entertain_v croesus_n friendly_a at_o the_o first_o sight_n and_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o any_o such_o cruel_a intent_n of_o burn_v he_o alive_a and_o this_o may_v seem_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o crasus_n be_v his_o grandmother_n brother_n and_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o nearness_n of_o alliance_n may_v withhold_v cyrus_n if_o he_o have_v be_v vicious_a which_o he_o be_v not_o from_o so_o cruel_a a_o purpose_n as_o to_o have_v burn_v he_o alive_a when_o cyrus_n afterward_o pass_v with_o his_o army_n over_o araxes_n into_o scythia_n scythia_n he_o leave_v croesus_n to_o be_v a_o companion_n and_o counsellor_n to_o his_o son_n cambyses_n who_o he_o make_v governor_n over_o his_o empire_n in_o his_o absence_n with_o who_o he_o live_v all_o the_o reign_n of_o cyrus_n and_o do_v afterward_o accompany_v cambyses_n in_o his_o expedition_n into_o egypt_n where_o he_o hardly_o escape_v his_o tyrannous_a hand_n at_o this_o time_n the_o race_n of_o three_o of_o the_o great_a king_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o world_n come_v to_o a_o end_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o babylonian_n median_n and_o lydian_n in_o balthasar_n xiaxares_n or_o darius_n medus_n and_o croesus_n after_o this_o lydian_a war_n ensue_v the_o great_a conquest_n of_o babylon_n which_o give_v unto_o cyrus_n a_o empire_n so_o large_a and_o mighty_a that_o he_o be_v just_o repute_v the_o great_a monarch_n than_o live_v upon_o the_o earth_n how_o long_a time_n the_o preparation_n for_o this_o great_a action_n take_v up_o be_v uncertain_a only_o it_o seem_v that_o ten_o whole_a year_n do_v pass_v between_o his_o take_n of_o those_o two_o city_n of_o sardis_n and_o babylon_n which_o time_n be_v not_o whole_o spend_v
tetrarchy_n but_o he_o give_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n archelaus_n to_o his_o sister_n salome_n he_o give_v jamnia_n azotus_n and_o thasaelis_n with_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o drachma_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o kindred_n he_o give_v money_n and_o yearly_a pension_n to_o caesar_n he_o give_v ten_o million_o of_o drachma_n of_o silver_n and_o all_o his_o plate_n as_o well_o of_o gold_n as_o of_o silver_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o precious_a moveable_n and_o to_o livia_n caesar_n wife_n and_o some_o certain_a friend_n he_o give_v five_o million_o of_o drachma_n have_v thus_o order_v these_o thing_n death_n five_o day_n after_o antipater_n be_v put_v to_o death_n he_o die_v himself_o have_v enjoy_v the_o kingdom_n 34_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o antigonus_n but_o from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v declare_v king_n by_o the_o roman_n 37_o year_n about_o the_o 25_o of_o our_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 4001_o and_o after_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n about_o two_o year_n the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o hannibal_n the_o great_a hannibal_n the_o son_n of_o amilcar_n be_v about_o twenty_o six_o year_n old_a general_n when_o he_o be_v choose_v general_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a force_n in_o spain_n he_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o army_n as_o soon_o as_o asdrabal_n their_o late_a general_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o election_n be_v approve_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o senate_n or_o carthage_n wherewith_o hanno_n and_o his_o faction_n be_v nothing_o please_v this_o be_v now_o the_o three_o of_o the_o barchine_n family_n so_o call_v of_o amilcar_n who_o surname_n be_v barcas_fw-la that_o command_v in_o chief_a over_o the_o man_n of_o war._n hanno_n therefore_o and_o his_o partisan_n be_v neither_o able_a to_o tax_v the_o virtue_n of_o their_o enemy_n nor_o to_o perform_v the_o like_a service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v nothing_o leave_v whereby_o to_o value_v themselves_o except_v the_o general_a reprehension_n of_o war_n and_o cautelous_a advice_n of_o not_o provoke_v the_o roman_n but_o they_o be_v little_o regard_v for_o the_o carthaginian_n see_v apparent_o that_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o the_o article_n of_o peace_n be_v like_a to_o hold_v no_o long_o than_o till_o the_o roman_n can_v find_v some_o good_a advantage_n to_o renew_v the_o war._n it_o be_v therefore_o rather_o desire_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n that_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o a_o fit_a condition_n the_o war_n shall_v begin_v rather_o than_o in_o some_o unhappy_a time_n of_o famine_n or_o pestilence_n or_o after_o some_o great_a loss_n in_o their_o army_n or_o fleet_n they_o shall_v be_v drive_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o impudent_a demand_n of_o their_o insult_a enemy_n this_o disposition_n of_o his_o citizen_n hannibal_n well_o enough_o understand_v neither_o be_v he_o ignorant_a that_o in_o make_v war_n with_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v no_o small_a advantage_n to_o get_v the_o start_n of_o they_o can_v he_o but_o bring_v his_o army_n into_o italy_n he_o hope_v to_o find_v friend_n and_o assistance_n even_o from_o those_o people_n that_o help_v to_o increase_v the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n but_o his_o design_n must_v be_v carry_v private_o or_o else_o it_o will_v be_v prevent_v he_o resolve_v therefore_o to_o lay_v siege_n to_o saguntum_n in_o spain_n where_o he_o now_o be_v with_o his_o army_n which_o may_v seem_v not_o great_o to_o concern_v the_o roman_n and_o will_v high_o please_v the_o carthaginian_n have_v resolve_v hereupon_o nevertheless_o he_o go_v orderly_o to_o work_v begin_v with_o those_o that_o lie_v next_o in_o his_o way_n first_o therefore_o he_o enter_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o olcades_n and_o besiege_v althaea_n to_n in_o a_o few_o day_n he_o become_v master_n not_o only_o of_o it_o but_o of_o all_o the_o other_o town_n in_o their_o country_n and_o the_o winter_n come_v on_o he_o rest_v his_o army_n in_o new_a carthage_n or_o carthagena_n impart_v liberal_o to_o his_o soldier_n of_o the_o spoil_n that_o he_o have_v get_v in_o his_o late_a conquest_n in_o the_o spring_n he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o vaccaei_n and_o with_o little_a difficulty_n wan_a first_o salamanca_n and_o after_o it_o arbucala_n though_o not_o without_o a_o long_a siege_n and_o much_o difficulty_n but_o in_o his_o return_n he_o be_v put_v to_o the_o height_n both_o of_o his_o valour_n policy_n and_o prudence_n for_o all_o such_o of_o the_o vaccaei_n that_o can_v bear_v arm_n be_v make_v desperate_a by_o the_o spoil_n of_o their_o country_n with_o divers_z other_o that_o have_v escape_v in_o the_o late_a overthrow_n join_v with_o the_o toletans_n make_v up_o a_o army_n of_o one_o hundred_o thousand_o able_a man_n wait_v for_o hannibal_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n tagus_n they_o know_v that_o he_o be_v very_o adventurous_a and_o have_v never_o turn_v his_o back_n upon_o any_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o hope_v that_o have_v he_o at_o such_o a_o advantage_n they_o shall_v easy_o have_v foil_v he_o but_o at_o this_o time_n our_o great_a man_n of_o war_n know_v as_o well_o how_o to_o dissemble_v his_o courage_n as_o at_o other_o time_n to_o make_v good_a use_n of_o it_o for_o he_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o river_n side_n as_o seem_v fearful_a to_o pass_v over_o it_o aim_v thereby_o to_o draw_v over_o that_o great_a multitude_n from_o their_o bank_n of_o advantage_n the_o spaniard_n as_o hannibal_n expect_v and_o desire_v think_v that_o he_o retreat_v out_o of_o fear_n thrust_v themselves_o in_o a_o disorder_a manner_n into_o the_o river_n to_o pursue_v he_o but_o when_o hannibal_n see_v they_o well_o near_o over_o he_o turn_v back_o his_o elephant_n to_o entertain_v they_o at_o their_o land_n and_o thrust_v his_o horseman_n both_o above_o and_o beneath_o they_o into_o the_o river_n who_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o their_o weapon_n slay_v almost_o all_o of_o those_o in_o the_o river_n without_o resistance_n victory_n and_o then_o pursue_v the_o rest_n who_o be_v amaze_v flee_v and_o so_o he_o make_v a_o very_a great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o the_o saguntines_n perceive_v the_o storm_n draw_v near_o to_o they_o hasten_v their_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n who_o complain_v that_o they_o be_v like_a to_o be_v undo_v only_o for_o their_o friendship_n to_o the_o roman_n this_o so_o move_v the_o senate_n that_o some_o will_v have_v war_n present_o proclaim_v both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o the_o consul_n send_v with_o army_n one_o into_o spain_n the_o other_o into_o africa_n but_o other_o go_v more_o sober_o to_o work_v according_a to_o the_o roman_a gravity_n whereby_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o ambassador_n shall_v be_v send_v into_o spain_n to_o view_v the_o state_n of_o their_o confederate_n these_o ambassador_n find_v hannibal_n at_o carthagena_n where_o they_o have_v conference_n with_o he_o who_o carry_v himself_o so_o reserve_o that_o they_o depart_v as_o doubtful_a as_o they_o come_v but_o whilst_o they_o be_v pass_v 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away_o which_o the_o assailant_n carry_v with_o he_o when_o he_o come_v on_o with_o fury_n it_o make_v they_o also_o more_o fainthearted_a in_o receive_v the_o enemy_n charge_n in_o caesar_n army_n there_o be_v about_o twenty_o two_o thousand_o fight_a man_n and_o in_o pompey_n above_n twice_o so_o many_o when_o the_o signal_n of_o battle_n be_v give_v on_o either_o side_n and_o the_o trumpet_n sound_v a_o alarm_n every_o man_n begin_v to_o look_v to_o himself_o but_o a_o few_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o roman_n and_o some_o grecian_n that_o be_v among_o they_o that_o yet_o be_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o battle_n perceive_v the_o eminent_a danger_n begin_v to_o bethink_v themselves_o to_o what_o a_o sad_a pass_v the_o ambition_n and_o contention_n between_o these_o two_o great_a person_n have_v bring_v the_o state_n of_o rome_n unto_o where_o be_v kinsman_n against_o kinsman_n and_o brethren_n against_o brethren_n imbrue_v their_o hand_n each_o in_o other_o blood_n whereas_o if_o 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captain_n of_o one_o hundred_o twenty_o and_o five_o man_n and_o this_o he_o do_v to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n to_o ceasar_n who_o have_v ask_v he_o that_o morning_n what_o he_o think_v of_o the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n he_o say_v oh_o caesar_n thou_o be_v the_o victory_n and_o this_o day_n thou_o shall_v commend_v i_o either_o alive_a or_o dead_a valour_n thereupon_o he_o break_v out_o of_o his_o rank_n many_o other_o also_o follow_v he_o and_o run_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o enemy_n make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n but_o as_o he_o still_o press_v forward_o one_o run_v he_o through_o the_o neck_n and_o slay_v he_o pompey_n do_v not_o make_v his_o left_a wing_n to_o advance_v over_o sudden_o but_o staid_a to_o see_v what_o his_o horseman_n will_v do_v who_o have_v already_o divide_v themselves_o intend_v to_o compass_v in_o caesar_n and_o to_o force_v his_o horseman_n who_o be_v few_o in_o number_n to_o give_v back_o upon_o his_o squadron_n of_o footman_n and_o thereby_o to_o disorder_v they_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n caesar_n horseman_n give_v back_o a_o little_a and_o the_o six_o company_n of_o footman_n that_o he_o have_v place_v secret_o behind_o they_o be_v three_o thousand_o in_o number_n run_v sudden_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o flank_n and_o come_v near_o to_o pompey_n horseman_n they_o throw_v their_o dart_n as_o caesar_n have_v appoint_v they_o full_a in_o their_o face_n the_o young_a gentleman_n be_v raw_a soldier_n and_o little_o expect_v such_o a_o manner_n of_o fight_n have_v not_o the_o heart_n to_o defend_v themselves_o nor_o can_v abide_v to_o be_v hurt_v in_o their_o face_n but_o turn_v their_o head_n and_o clap_v their_o hand_n on_o their_o face_n they_o flee_v shameful_o they_o be_v thus_o rout_v caesar_n man_n make_v no_o account_n to_o follow_v
till_o by_o degree_n he_o be_v grow_v very_o great_a and_o powerful_a so_o that_o though_o some_o of_o they_o foresee_v that_o his_o power_n will_v at_o last_o turn_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n yet_o now_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o prevent_v it_o indeed_o cicero_n be_v the_o first_o man_n who_o mistrust_v his_o deal_n find_v out_o his_o subtlety_n and_o malice_n which_o he_o cunning_o cloak_v under_o a_o show_n of_o courtesy_n and_o familiarity_n yet_o say_v he_o when_o i_o consider_v how_o fine_o he_o comb_v his_o fair_a bush_n of_o hair_n and_o how_o smooth_a it_o lie_v and_o that_o i_o see_v he_o scratch_v his_o head_n with_o one_o finger_n my_o mind_n give_v i_o then_o that_o such_o a_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v so_o wicked_a as_o to_o design_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o first_o time_n that_o he_o make_v proof_n of_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o people_n be_v when_o he_o stand_v in_o competition_n with_o pompey_n to_o be_v 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that_o praise_v his_o own_o wife_n in_o a_o oration_n at_o her_o funeral_n which_o much_o engage_v the_o people_n to_o he_o see_v he_o of_o so_o kind_a and_o love_v a_o nature_n short_o after_o he_o be_v make_v treasurer_n under_o antistius_n vetus_fw-la preferment_n the_o praetor_n for_o which_o he_o ever_o after_o honour_v he_o so_o that_o when_o he_o himself_o come_v to_o be_v praetor_n he_o make_v his_o son_n treasurer_n under_o he_o and_o when_o he_o come_v out_o of_o that_o office_n he_o marry_v his_o three_o wife_n who_o be_v pompeia_n and_o marry_v his_o daughter_n cornelia_n which_o he_o have_v by_o his_o first_o wife_n to_o pompey_n the_o great_a he_o further_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o the_o people_n by_o disburse_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o his_o own_o money_n in_o mend_v the_o appian_n way_n when_o he_o be_v make_v overseer_n thereof_o as_o also_o for_o that_o when_o he_o be_v choose_v a_o aedile_n he_o show_v the_o people_n the_o pastime_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o couple_n of_o sword_n player_n and_o exceed_v all_o other_o in_o the_o sumptuousness_n of_o his_o feast_n and_o sport_n which_o he_o make_v for_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o people_n which_o make_v they_o daily_o to_o give_v he_o new_a office_n by_o way_n of_o requital_n not_o long_o after_o the_o high_a priest_n metellus_n die_v and_o isauricus_n and_o catulus_n two_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n and_o of_o the_o great_a authority_n in_o rome_n contend_v for_o the_o place_n caesar_n also_o present_v himself_o to_o the_o people_n and_o sue_v for_o it_o and_o catulus_n fear_v the_o event_n send_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o caesar_n to_o procure_v he_o to_o leave_v off_o his_o suit_n caesar_n send_v he_o word_n that_o he_o will_v disburse_v a_o great_a sum_n than_o that_o to_o maintain_v the_o suit_n against_o he_o and_o when_o the_o day_n of_o election_n come_v his_o mother_n bring_v he_o to_o the_o door_n caesar_n weep_v kiss_v she_o and_o say_v ambition_n mother_n this_o day_n thou_o shall_v see_v thy_o son_n chief_a bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o banish_v from_o rome_n priest_n and_o according_o he_o carry_v it_o by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o people_n insomuch_o as_o the_o senate_n and_o noble_a man_n be_v all_o afraid_a of_o he_o judge_v that_o from_o henceforth_o he_o will_v make_v the_o people_n do_v what_o he_o please_v afterward_o caesar_n go_v into_o the_o senate_n to_o clear_v himself_o of_o some_o accusation_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o the_o senate_n keep_v he_o somewhat_o long_o than_o ordinary_a the_o people_n come_v to_o the_o door_n and_o call_v for_o he_o bid_v they_o let_v he_o out_o whereupon_o cato_n fear_v a_o insurrection_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o needy_a person_n who_o put_v all_o their_o hope_n in_o caesar_n move_v that_o a_o frank_a distribution_n of_o corn_n for_o a_o month_n shall_v be_v make_v among_o they_o which_o indeed_o put_v the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o fifty_o five_o hundred_o myriad_n but_o it_o quench_v the_o present_a danger_n and_o do_v haply_o scatter_v the_o best_a part_n of_o caesar_n strength_n and_o that_o at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o he_o be_v make_v praetor_n and_o have_v thereby_o opportunity_n of_o do_v much_o mischief_n yet_o all_o the_o the_o time_n of_o that_o office_n moderation_n he_o never_o attempt_v to_o make_v alteration_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n about_o this_o time_n clodius_n be_v suspect_v of_o too_o much_o familiarity_n with_o pompeia_n wherefore_o caesar_n put_v she_o away_o wife_n the_o government_n of_o spain_n be_v fall_v unto_o caesar_n as_o he_o be_v praetor_n his_o creditor_n come_v with_o great_a importunity_n call_v for_o their_o debt_n but_o he_o be_v unable_a to_o satisfy_v they_o go_v to_o crassus_n the_o rich_a man_n in_o rome_n who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o caesar_n bloldness_n and_o courage_n to_o withstand_v pompey_n greatness_n who_o become_v his_o surety_n to_o his_o gready_a creditor_n for_o eight_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o 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yield_v himself_o unto_o caesar_n and_o put_v off_o his_o general_n robe_n he_o go_v to_o his_o tent_n and_o submit_v to_o he_o octavian_n receive_v he_o as_o if_o he_o have_v never_o offend_v very_o courteous_o and_o honourable_o but_o restore_v he_o neither_o to_o his_o state_n nor_o power_n and_o send_v he_o with_o a_o good_a company_n to_o rome_n without_o any_o office_n but_o the_o high_a priesthood_n which_o he_o have_v hold_v ever_o since_o the_o death_n of_o julius_n caesar_n and_o so_o this_o difference_n be_v end_v without_o bloodshed_n octavian_n now_o retain_v sicily_n to_o himself_o and_o have_v devest_v lepidus_n of_o the_o triumvirate_n he_o appropriate_v to_o himself_o the_o province_n of_o africa_n and_o remain_v general_n of_o the_o three_o army_n to_o wit_n of_o lepidus_n of_o pompey_z and_o of_o his_o own_o wherein_o be_v forty_o five_o legion_n of_o footman_n and_o twenty_o five_o thousand_o horse_n all_o well_o arm_v beside_o many_o other_o numidian_n he_o have_v 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the_o war_n be_v grow_v out_o of_o order_n at_o this_o time_n mark_n anthony_n who_o be_v in_o the_o east_n though_o he_o have_v no_o great_a success_n in_o his_o parthian_a war_n yet_o be_v he_o still_o of_o great_a power_n very_o rich_a and_o well_o obey_v in_o the_o province_n of_o greece_n asia_n and_o egypt_n and_o in_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o government_n cleopatra_n but_o he_o be_v so_o besot_v with_o the_o love_n and_o company_n of_o cleopatra_n the_o queen_n of_o egypt_n that_o he_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o how_o to_o saitsfie_v her_o humour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n neglect_v and_o forget_v his_o wife_n octavia_n the_o sister_n of_o octavian_n who_o in_o beauty_n and_o wisdom_n be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o cleopatra_n and_o in_o virtue_n and_o goodness_n do_v far_o excel_v she_o the_o monarchy_n of_o the_o world_n be_v thus_o divide_v between_o these_o two_o the_o one_o in_o the_o east_n the_o other_o in_o the_o west_n yet_o as_o though_o each_o of_o they_o have_v not_o enough_o they_o study_v each_o of_o they_o to_o supplant_v and_o destroy_v the_o other_o chief_o octavian_n he_o who_o see_v that_o anthony_n neglect_v his_o sister_n and_o do_v not_o send_v for_o she_o he_o continual_o advise_v and_o urge_v she_o to_o go_v to_o her_o husband_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o fall_v out_o with_o he_o if_o she_o be_v not_o well_o entertain_v but_o she_o not_o well_o understand_v his_o design_n that_o she_o may_v prevent_v all_o controversy_n between_o her_o brother_n and_o her_o husband_n depart_v from_o rome_n carry_v with_o her_o many_o jewel_n and_o present_n which_o she_o have_v get_v together_o therewith_o to_o present_a mark_n anthony_n but_o he_o have_v fix_v his_o heart_n upon_o cleopatra_n write_v to_o she_o by_o the_o way_n that_o she_o shall_v go_v into_o greece_n and_o stay_v at_o athens_n till_o he_o return_v from_o the_o parthian_a war_n yet_o do_v he_o never_o go_v against_o they_o cleopatra_n hinder_v he_o notwithstanding_o octavia_n send_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o she_o have_v bring_v to_o her_o husband_n and_o all_o this_o not_o prevail_v to_o procure_v her_o acceptance_n she_o go_v full_a of_o grief_n to_o rome_n then_o do_v octavian_n begin_v open_o to_o complain_v of_o mark_n anthony_n and_o to_o declare_v himself_o his_o enemy_n and_o mark_v anthony_n enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o king_n of_o the_o mede_n the_o better_a to_o strengthen_v himself_o cause_v cleopatra_n beside_o the_o title_n of_o egypt_n to_o be_v call_v queen_n of_o syria_n lybia_n and_o cyprus_n and_o joint_o with_o she_o a_o son_n of_o she_o call_v caesarion_n of_o who_o julius_n caesar_n leave_v she_o with_o child_n when_o he_o be_v in_o egypt_n and_o to_o two_o son_n which_o himself_o have_v by_o she_o call_v ptolemy_n and_o alexander_n he_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n to_o alexander_n of_o armenia_n and_o parthia_n and_o to_o ptolemy_n of_o cilicia_n and_o phoenicia_n hereupon_o the_o enmity_n between_o octavian_n and_o he_o great_o increase_v yet_o be_v the_o war_n defer_v because_o of_o other_o war_n which_o octavian_n have_v in_o illyricum_n and_o dalmatia_n the_o people_n of_o these_o country_n trouble_n see_v the_o roman_n engage_v in_o civil_a war_n rebel_v together_o with_o those_o of_o austria_n hungary_n and_o bavaria_n who_o join_v with_o they_o this_o war_n octavian_n undertake_v in_o his_o own_o person_n which_o be_v very_o cruel_a and_o dangerous_a wherein_o he_o be_v twice_o wound_v and_o give_v great_a proof_n both_o of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o valour_n yet_o in_o the_o end_n he_o not_o only_o subdue_v and_o tame_v illyricum_n but_o both_o the_o panonnia_n and_o all_o the_o neighbour_a nation_n with_o have_v join_v with_o they_o then_o do_v octavian_n return_v victorious_a to_o rome_n and_o though_o a_o triumph_n be_v grant_v he_o yet_o will_v he_o not_o triumph_n as_o then_o so_o great_a be_v his_o desire_n to_o make_v war_n against_o mark_n anthony_n 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give_v direction_n and_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o all_o thing_n touch_v justice_n custom_n religion_n and_o public_a building_n so_o as_o in_o all_o thing_n his_o reign_n be_v happy_a peaceable_a and_o quiet_a during_o all_o his_o life_n yet_o in_o this_o so_o happy_a a_o time_n some_o people_n and_o nation_n still_o affect_v liberty_n labour_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o roman_a yoke_n trouble_n and_o thereby_o molest_v and_o disquiet_v the_o empire_n as_o the_o spaniard_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o illyricum_n and_o the_o pannonian_n in_o spain_n the_o cantabrian_o the_o asturian_o and_o part_n of_o gallicia_n pass_v their_o bound_n begin_v a_o war_n against_o the_o empire_n augustus_n be_v inform_v hereof_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o doubtful_a war_n and_o of_o importance_n command_v the_o temple_n of_o janus_n to_o be_v open_v and_o determine_v to_o go_v against_o they_o in_o person_n and_o to_o send_v other_o captain_n to_o follow_v his_o other_o war_n and_o according_o augustus_n go_v into_o spain_n and_o with_o three_o army_n make_v war_n against_o the_o people_n aforementioned_a which_o prove_v very_o doubtful_a and_o desperate_a and_o last_v five_o year_n and_o though_o he_o suppress_v the_o cantabrian_o and_o asturian_o and_o drive_v they_o to_o their_o rock_n and_o mountain_n yet_o before_o he_o can_v whole_o subdue_v they_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o bring_v a_o great_a navy_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o france_n to_o invade_v the_o sea_n coast_v of_o cantabria_n and_o galizia_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o drive_v they_o to_o such_o extremity_n by_o land_n that_o they_o be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o submit_v to_o his_o obedience_n augustus_n his_o great_a favourite_n agrippa_n serve_v he_o faithful_o in_o this_o war_n who_o therefore_o he_o marry_v to_o his_o daughter_n julia_n who_o be_v the_o widow_n of_o his_o nephew_n marcellus_n subdue_v the_o son_n of_o his_o sister_n octavia_n and_o thus_o he_o bring_v all_o spain_n into_o subjection_n to_o he_o above_o 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army_n among_o which_o be_v his_o son_n in_o law_n the_o son_n of_o livia_n tiberius_n nero_n who_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o empire_n and_o his_o brother_n drusus_n nero_n of_o who_o livia_n be_v with_o child_n when_o octavian_n marry_v she_o and_o these_o two_o brother_n though_o the_o war_n last_v somewhat_o long_o vanquish_v those_o nation_n and_o obtain_v great_a victory_n in_o germany_n and_o the_o confine_n thereof_o especial_o tiberius_n who_o in_o three_o year_n space_n subdue_v the_o pannonia_n illyricum_n and_o dalmatia_n for_o which_o victory_n he_o afterward_o enter_v into_o rome_n in_o a_o ovation_n triumph_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o honour_n marcus_n crassus_n also_o overcome_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o missian_o a_o people_n who_o have_v never_o see_v the_o roman_n before_o and_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o give_v battle_n they_o say_v tell_v we_o who_o you_o be_v that_o seek_v to_o molest_v and_o disquiet_v we_o we_o be_v say_v they_o roman_n the_o lord_n of_o nation_n whereupon_o they_o reply_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o if_o you_o overcome_v we_o which_o fall_v out_o according_o but_o augustus_n obtain_v not_o these_o victory_n without_o some_o cross_n cross_n for_o in_o these_o war_n die_v his_o son_n in_o law_n drusus_n who_o be_v high_o esteem_v for_o his_o noble_a act_n and_o great_a victory_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o who_o both_o augustus_n and_o livia_n be_v much_o afflict_v but_o yet_o his_o grief_n be_v great_a for_o the_o mishap_n which_o befall_v quintilius_n varro_n who_o be_v general_n of_o three_o legion_n in_o germany_n and_o be_v careless_a be_v surprise_v by_o the_o almain_n and_o himself_o his_o legion_n and_o all_o his_o auxiliary_n be_v slay_v and_o two_o standard_n with_o the_o imperial_a eagle_n take_v for_o which_o he_o be_v so_o immoderate_o grieve_v that_o he_o knock_v his_o head_n against_o the_o wall_n and_o cry_v out_o unadvised_o quintilius_n varro_n give_v i_o my_o legion_n again_o for_o certain_a month_n 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