claverton_n combe_n hampton_n toustock_n walcot_n and_o wedcombe_n small_a parish_n in_o our_o hundred_o and_o liberty_n as_o they_o will_v prove_v upon_o oath_n and_o give_v it_o i_o under_o their_o hand_n to_o 94_o li._n 4_o s._n 3_o d._n charge_n beside_o what_o quarter_n in_o other_o parish_n of_o the_o hundred_o sir_n hardressse_n waller_n soldier_n upon_o pretext_n of_o collect_v arrear_n of_o contribution_n not_o due_a from_o the_o hundred_o put_v it_o to_o at_o least_o 30_o l._n charge_n more_o for_o freequarter_n they_o be_v very_o rude_a and_o disorderly_a and_o no_o soon_o be_v we_o quit_v of_o they_o but_o on_o the_o 22_o and_o 23_o of_o may_n last_o col._n hunk_n his_o foot_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o captain_n flower_n and_o captain_n eliot_n pretend_v for_o ireland_n but_o profess_v they_o never_o intend_v to_o go_v thither_o march_v from_o minehead_n and_o dunster_n the_o next_o western_a port_n to_o ireland_n further_a from_o it_o to_o oppress_v the_o country_n put_v bathwick_n langridge_n witty_a batheaston_n eutherin_n and_o ford_n to_o 28_o l._n 7_o s._n and_o swainswicke_n where_o i_o live_v to_o about_o 20_o l._n expense_n for_o three_o day_n freequarter_n by_o colour_n of_o the_o general_n order_n date_v the_o first_o of_o may_n be_v the_o rude_a and_o deboist_a in_o all_o kind_n that_o ever_o quarter_v since_o the_o war_n and_o far_o worse_a than_o the_o worst_a of_o goring_n man_n whereof_o some_o of_o they_o be_v the_o dregs_n and_o their_o captain_n flower_n a_o cavalier_n heretofore_o in_o arm_n as_o be_v report_v against_o the_o parliament_n their_o carriage_n in_o all_o place_n be_v very_o rude_a to_o extort_v money_n from_o the_o people_n draw_v out_o their_o sword_n ransack_v their_o house_n beat_v and_o threaten_v to_o kill_v they_o if_o they_o will_v not_o give_v they_o two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n three_o shilling_n three_o shilling_n six_o penny_n or_o at_o least_o two_o shilling_n a_o day_n for_o their_o quarter_n which_o when_o extort_a from_o some_o they_o take_v freequarter_n upon_o other_o take_v two_o three_o and_o some_o four_o quarter_n a_o man_n at_o my_o house_n they_o be_v most_o exorbitant_a have_v as_o their_o quartermaster_n tell_v i_o who_o affirm_v to_o i_o they_o have_v twice_o conquer_v the_o kingdom_n and_o all_o be_v they_o direction_n from_o some_o great_a one_o above_o from_o some_o other_o in_o the_o country_n intimate_v some_o of_o the_o committee_n and_o their_o own_o officer_n who_o absent_v themselves_o purposely_o that_o the_o soldier_n may_v have_v none_o to_o control_v they_o to_o abuse_v i_o in_o pursuance_n whereof_o some_o thirty_o of_o they_o come_v to_o my_o house_n shout_v and_o hollow_v in_o a_o rude_a manner_n on_o may_n 22_o when_o their_o billet_n be_v but_o for_o twenty_o not_o show_v any_o authority_n but_o only_o a_o ticket_n mr._n prynne_n 20_o climb_v over_o my_o wall_n force_v my_o door_n beat_v my_o servant_n and_o workman_n without_o any_o provocation_n draw_v their_o sword_n upon_o i_o who_o demand_v who_o soldier_n they_o be_v by_o what_o authority_n they_o demand_v freequarter_n my_o house_n be_v neither_o inn_n nor_o alehouse_n and_o free_a quarter_n against_o law_n and_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o general_n use_v many_o high_a provoke_a speech_n break_v some_o of_o my_o window_n force_v my_o strong-beer_n cellar_n door_n and_o take_v the_o key_n from_o my_o servant_n ransack_v some_o of_o my_o chamber_n under_o pretext_n to_o search_v for_o arm_n take_v away_o my_o servant_n clothes_n shirt_n stocking_n band_n cuff_n handkerchief_n and_o pick_v the_o money_n out_o of_o one_o of_o their_o pocket_n hollow_v roar_v stamp_v beat_v the_o table_n with_o their_o sword_n and_o musket_n like_v so_o many_o bedlam_n swear_v curse_a and_o blaspheme_v at_o every_o word_n break_v the_o tankard_n bottle_n cup_n dish_n wherein_o they_o fetch_v strong_a beer_n against_o the_o ground_n abuse_v my_o maidservant_n throw_v beef_n and_o other_o good_a provision_n at_o their_o head_n and_o cast_v it_o to_o the_o dog_n as_o no_o fit_a meat_n for_o soldier_n and_o the_o head_n and_o conqueror_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o call_v themselves_o search_v the_o outhouse_n for_o turkey_n which_o they_o take_v from_o their_o egg_n and_o young_a one_o veal_n and_o mutton_n be_v not_o good_a enough_o for_o they_o they_o continue_v drink_v and_o roar_v before_o at_o and_o after_o supper_n till_o most_o of_o they_o be_v mad-drunk_a and_o some_o of_o they_o dead-drunk_a under_o the_o table_n then_o they_o must_v have_v 14_o bed_n provide_v for_o they_o for_o they_o will_v lie_v but_o two_o in_o a_o bed_n and_o all_o their_o linen_n wash_v my_o sister_n answer_v they_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o many_o bed_n in_o the_o house_n and_o that_o they_o must_v be_v content_a as_o other_o soldier_n have_v be_v with_o such_o bed_n as_o can_v be_v spare_v they_o thereupon_o threaten_v to_o force_v open_a her_o chamber_n door_n and_o to_o pull_v she_o and_o her_o child_n out_o of_o their_o bed_n unless_o she_o will_v give_v they_o three_o shilling_n a_o piece_n for_o their_o bed_n and_o next_o day_n quarter_n and_o at_o last_o force_v she_o for_o fear_v of_o their_o violence_n be_v all_o drink_v to_o give_v they_o eighteen_o penny_n a_o piece_n assoon_o as_o they_o be_v forth_o of_o door_n and_o six_o penny_n a_o piece_n the_o next_o day_n if_o they_o march_v not_o whereupon_o they_o promise_v to_o trouble_v the_o house_n no_o more_o upon_o this_o agreement_n all_o but_o eight_o who_o be_v go_v to_o bed_n depart_v that_o night_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o next_o morning_n but_o i_o go_v to_o the_o lecture_n at_o bath_n some_o thirty_o of_o they_o in_o my_o absence_n come_v about_o ten_o of_o the_o clock_n notwithstanding_o the_o money_n receive_v of_o my_o sister_n for_o their_o quarter_n re-enter_v the_o house_n and_o will_v have_v quarter_n again_o unless_o she_o will_v give_v they_o three_o shilling_n a_o piece_n which_o she_o refuse_v they_o thereupon_o abuse_v and_o beat_v the_o servant_n and_o workman_n force_v they_o to_o drink_v with_o they_o all_o that_o day_n and_o night_n swear_v curse_a roar_a like_o so_o many_o fury_n and_o devil_n break_v open_v my_o parlour_n milk-house_n and_o garden-door_n abuse_v my_o picture_n and_o break_v a_o hole_n in_o one_o of_o they_o hack_v my_o table-board_n with_o their_o sword_n from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o throw_v the_o chair_n stool_n meat_n drink_v about_o the_o house_n assault_v my_o sister_n and_o her_o little_a child_n and_o maidservant_n with_o their_o naked_a sword_n threaten_v to_o kill_v they_o and_o kick_v they_o to_o jelly_n shoot_v at_o they_o with_o their_o musket_n force_v they_o out_o of_o the_o house_n to_o save_v their_o life_n which_o i_o hear_n of_o repair_v to_o my_o house_n and_o find_v they_o all_o so_o bedlam_n mad_a and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o harken_v to_o any_o reason_n nor_o be_v quiet_v i_o thereupon_o ride_v to_o seek_v their_o captain_n and_o officer_n at_o bath_n who_o purposely_o absent_v themselves_o and_o not_o find_v they_o till_o the_o next_o morning_n i_o acquaint_v the_o captain_n then_o as_o i_o have_v do_v the_o first_o night_n by_o letter_n with_o all_o these_o unsufferable_a outrage_n of_o his_o soldier_n contrary_a to_o the_o general_n order_n to_o carry_v themselves_o civil_o in_o their_o quarter_n and_o abuse_v none_o in_o word_n or_o deed_n which_o will_v render_v he_o and_o they_o odious_a not_o only_o to_o the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n but_o all_o officer_n and_o soldier_n who_o have_v any_o civility_n in_o they_o and_o be_v a_o disparagement_n to_o the_o general_n by_o who_o proclamation_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v present_a with_o his_o company_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o good_a order_n under_o pain_n of_o cashier_v and_o therefore_o i_o expect_v and_o require_v justice_n and_o reparation_n at_o his_o hand_n the_o rather_o because_o i_o be_v inform_v by_o some_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o other_o that_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o barbarous_o rude_a but_o by_o his_o encouragement_n which_o if_o he_o refuse_v i_o shall_v complain_v of_o he_o to_o his_o superior_n and_o right_v myself_o the_o best_a way_n i_o may_v after_o some_o expostulation_n he_o promise_v to_o make_v they_o example_n and_o cashier_v they_o and_o remove_v they_o forthwith_o from_o my_o house_n but_o the_o only_a right_n i_o have_v be_v that_o more_o of_o his_o company_n repair_v thither_o make_v all_o the_o spoil_n they_o can_v and_o take_v away_o some_o brass_n and_o pewter_n continue_v there_o till_o near_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o then_o march_v away_o only_o out_o of_o fear_n i_o will_v raise_v the_o country_n upon_o they_o many_o of_o who_o proffer_v i_o their_o assistance_n but_o i_o desire_v they_o to_o
a_o great_a extraordinary_a subsidy_n then_o demand_v of_o they_o though_o not_o comparable_a to_o this_o for_o the_o necessary_a defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n till_o they_o have_v confer_v with_o the_o county_n and_o borough_n for_o which_o they_o serve_v and_o gain_v their_o assent_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n law_n or_o equity_n it_o shall_v oblige_v any_o of_o the_o seclude_a member_n themselves_o whereof_o i_o be_o one_o or_o those_o county_n city_n or_o borough_n who_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n have_v be_v seclude_v or_o scare_v thence_o by_o the_o army_n violence_n or_o set_v member_n illegal_a vote_n for_o their_o seclusion_n who_o absolute_o disavow_v this_o tax_n and_o act_n as_o unparliamentary_a illegal_a and_o never_o assent_v to_o by_o they_o in_o the_o least_o degree_n since_o the_o only_a l_o 1._o reason_n in_o law_n or_o equity_n why_o tax_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n oblige_v any_o member_n county_n burrough_n or_o subject_a be_v because_o they_o be_v party_n and_o consent_v thereunto_o either_o in_o proper_a person_n or_o by_o their_o choose_a representative_n in_o parliament_n it_o be_v a_o receive_a maxim_n in_o all_o law_n quod_fw-la tangit_fw-la omnes_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la debet_fw-la approbari_fw-la upon_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v judge_v in_o our_o m_o 6.32_o law-book_n that_o by-law_n oblige_v only_o those_o who_o be_v party_n and_o consent_n unto_o they_o but_o not_o stranger_n or_o such_o who_o assent_v not_o thereto_o and_o which_o come_v full_o to_o the_o present_a case_n in_o 7_o h._n 6._o 35._o h._n 6.34_o brooke_n ancient_a demesne_n 20._o and_o parl._n 17.101_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o waste_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o waste_n because_o those_o in_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o make_n of_o they_o for_o that_o they_o have_v no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n nor_o contribute_v to_o their_o expense_n and_o judge_n brook_n parliament_n 101._o have_v this_o observable_a note_n it_o be_v most_o frequent_o find_v that_o wales_n and_o county_n palatine_n which_o come_v not_o to_o the_o parliament_n in_o former_a time_n which_o now_o they_o do_v shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n for_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o waste_n and_o yet_o ancient_a demesne_n be_v not_o except_v and_o it_o be_v enact_v 2._o ed._n 6._o c._n 28._o that_o fine_n with_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v in_o chester_n for_o that_o the_o former_a statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o it_o and_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o a_o fine_a and_o proclamation_n shall_v be_v in_o lancaster_n 5._o and_o 6._o e._n 6._o c._n 26._o and_o a_o proclamation_n upon_o it_o a_o exigent_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n in_o chester_n and_o wales_n 1._o e._n 6._o c._n 20._o and_o by_o another_o act_n to_o lancaster_n 5._o and_o 6._o e._n 6._o c._n 26._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n extend_v not_o to_o wales_n and_o the_o county_n palatine_n and_o therefore_o a_o act_n be_v make_v for_o wales_n and_o chester_n 27._o h._n 8._o c._n 5._o who_o have_v knight_n and_o burgess_n appoint_v by_o that_o parliament_n for_o that_o and_o future_a parliament_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 27._o h._n 8._o cap._n 26._o since_o which_o they_o have_v continue_v their_o wage_n be_v to_o be_v levy_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 35._o h._n 8._o c._n 11._o now_o if_o act_n of_o parliament_n bind_v not_o wales_n and_o county_n palatine_n which_o have_v ancient_o no_o knight_n nor_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n to_o represent_v they_o because_o they_o neither_o personal_o nor_o representative_o be_v party_n and_o consenter_n to_o they_o much_o less_o than_o can_v or_o aught_o this_o leavy_z tax_n and_o illegal_a act_n to_o bind_v those_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n or_o those_o county_n city_n and_o borough_n they_o represent_v who_o be_v forcible_o seclude_v or_o drive_v away_o from_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o confederacy_n practice_n or_o connivance_n at_o least_o of_o those_o now_o sit_v who_o impose_v this_o tax_n and_o pass_v this_o strange_a act_n especial_o be_v for_o the_o support_n and_o continuance_n of_o those_o officer_n and_o that_o army_n who_o traitorous_o seize_v and_o seclude_v they_o from_o the_o house_n and_o yet_o detain_v some_o of_o they_o prisoner_n against_o all_o law_n and_o justice_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v the_o far_o major_a part_n above_o six_o time_n as_o many_o as_o those_o that_o sit_v and_o shut_v they_o out_o and_o will_v no_o way_n have_v consent_v to_o this_o illegal_a tax_n or_o undue_a manner_n of_o impose_v it_o without_o the_o lord_n concurrence_n have_v they_o be_v present_a and_o i_o myself_o be_v both_o a_o unjust_o imprison_v and_o seclude_v member_n and_o neither_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n where_o i_o live_v present_a or_o consent_v to_o this_o tax_n or_o act_n one_o or_o both_o of_o they_o be_v force_v thence_o by_o the_o army_n i_o conceive_v neither_o myself_o nor_o the_o county_n where_o i_o live_v nor_o the_o burrow_n for_o which_o i_o serve_v in_o the_o least_o measure_n bind_v by_o this_o act_n or_o tax_n but_o clear_o exempt_v from_o they_o and_o oblige_v with_o all_o my_o might_n and_o power_n effectual_o to_o oppose_v they_o if_o any_o here_o object_n object_n that_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o parliament_n 40_o member_n only_o be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o commons_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o there_o be_v at_o least_o so_o many_o present_a when_o this_o tax_n be_v impose_v therefore_o it_o be_v valid_a and_o obligatory_a both_o to_o the_o seclude_v absent_a member_n and_o the_o kingdom_n i_o answer_v answ._n first_o that_o though_o regular_o it_o be_v true_a that_o forty_o member_n be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v a_o commons_o house_n to_o begin_v prayer_n and_o business_n of_o lesser_a moment_n in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o day_n till_o the_o other_o member_n come_v and_o the_o house_n be_v full_a yet_o forty_o be_v never_o in_o any_o parliament_n repute_v a_o competent_a number_n to_o grant_v subsidy_n pass_v or_o record_v bill_n or_o debate_n or_o conclude_v matter_n of_o great_a moment_n which_o by_o the_o constant_a rule_n and_o usage_n of_o parliament_n be_v never_o debate_v conclude_v pass_v but_o in_o a_o free_a and_o full_a house_n when_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o member_n be_v present_a as_o the_o parliament_n roll_n journal_n modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la sir_n edward_n cook_n 4._o institute_n p._n 1.2.26.35.36_o crompton_n jurisdiction_n of_o court_n f._n 1._o etc._o etc._o 39_o e._n 3.7_o brook_n parliament_n 27._o 1._o jacobi_n c._n 1._o and_o the_o record_n i_o have_v cite_v to_o this_o purpose_n in_o my_o leveller_n level_v my_o plea_n for_o the_o lord_n and_o memento_n p._n 10._o abundant_o prove_v beyond_o contradiction_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o member_n ought_v to_o be_v fine_v and_o lose_v their_o wage_n if_o absent_a without_o special_a licence_n as_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la as_o 5._o r._n 2._o parl._n 2._o c._n 4._o 9_o h._n 8._o c._n 16._o and_o a_o collection_n of_o all_o order_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o late_a parliament_n pa._n 294.357_o with_o their_o frequent_a summon_n and_o fine_v absent_a member_n evidence_n second_o though_o forty_o member_n only_o may_v peradventure_o make_v a_o house_n in_o case_n of_o absolute_a necessity_n when_o the_o rest_n through_o sickness_n and_o public_a or_o private_a occasion_n be_v volutary_o or_o negligent_o absent_a and_o may_v free_o repair_v thither_o to_o sit_v or_o give_v their_o vote_n if_o they_o please_v yet_o forty_o member_n never_o yet_o make_v a_o commons_o house_n by_o custom_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v never_o yet_o any_o such_o case_n till_o now_o when_o the_o rest_n be_v above_o four_o hundred_o be_v forcible_o seclude_v or_o drive_v thence_o by_o a_o army_n through_o the_o practice_n or_o connivance_n of_o those_o forty_o sit_v of_o purpose_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o over_o nor_o counter-vote_n they_o much_o less_o a_o house_n to_o sequester_v or_o expel_v the_o other_o member_n or_o impose_v any_o tax_n upon_o they_o till_o they_o show_v i_o such_o a_o law_n custom_n or_o precedent_n of_o parliament_n not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o age_n all_o they_o pretend_v be_v nothing_o to_o purpose_n or_o the_o present_a case_n three_o neither_o forty_o member_n nor_o a_o whole_a house_n of_o commons_o be_v ever_o enough_o in_o any_o age_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o parliament_n or_o law_n of_o england_n to_o impose_v a_o tax_n or_o make_v any_o act_n of_o parliament_n without_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n we_o i_o have_v n_o level_v already_o prove_v much_o less_o after_o they_o
from_o go_v yet_o take_v freequarter_n on_o the_o country_n and_o pay_v too_o under_o that_o pretext_n and_o to_o force_v the_o country_n to_o pay_v contribution_n and_o give_v freequarter_n to_o such_o cheater_n and_o impostor_n who_o never_o intend_v this_o service_n be_v both_o unjust_a and_o dishonourable_a 4._o if_o the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n be_v now_o real_o intend_v it_o be_v not_o upon_o the_o first_o just_a and_o pious_a ground_n to_o preserve_v the_o protestant_a party_n there_o from_o the_o force_n of_o the_o bloody_a popish_a irish_a rebel_n with_o who_o if_o report_n be_v true_a these_o sit_v anti-monarchist_n seek_v and_o hold_v correspondence_n and_o be_v now_o actual_o accord_v with_o owen_n ro-oneal_n and_o his_o party_n of_o blody_a papist_n but_o to_o oppose_v the_o king_n interest_n and_o title_n to_o that_o kingdom_n and_o the_o protestant_a remain_v party_n there_o adhere_v to_o and_o proclaim_v acknowledge_v he_o for_o their_o sovereign_n lest_o his_o gain_n of_o ireland_n shall_v prove_v fatal_a to_o their_o usurp_a sovereignty_n in_o england_n or_o conduce_v to_o his_o enthron_v here_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n these_o now_o sit_v can_v impose_v or_o with_o what_o conscience_n any_o loyal_a subject_n who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o supremacy_n allegiance_n and_o covenant_n can_v voluntary_o pay_v any_o contribution_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o hereditary_a right_n and_o undoubted_a title_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o alter_v the_o frame_n of_o the_o ancient_a government_n and_o parliament_n of_o our_o kingdom_n p_o 878._o remonstrate_v so_o often_o against_o by_o both_o house_n and_o adjudge_v high_a treason_n in_o canterbury_n and_o strafffords_n case_n for_o which_o they_o be_v behead_v and_o by_o themselves_o in_o the_o king_n own_o case_n who_o they_o decol_v likewise_o without_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o perjury_n and_o danger_n of_o high_a treason_n to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n and_o estate_n by_o the_o very_a law_n and_o statute_n yet_o enforce_v transcend_v my_o understanding_n to_o conceive_v wherefore_o i_o neither_o can_v nor_o dare_v in_o conscience_n law_n or_o prudence_n submit_v to_o this_o contribution_n four_o the_o coercive_a power_n and_o manner_n of_o levy_v this_o contribution_n express_v in_o the_o act_n be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a which_o be_v threefold_a first_o distress_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n of_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o pay_v it_o with_o power_n to_o break_v open_a their_o house_n which_o be_v their_o castle_n door_n chest_n etc._n etc._n to_o distrain_v which_o be_v against_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la cap._n 29._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o vote_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o case_n of_o shipmoney_n 1_o r._n 2._o c._n 3._o and_o the_o resolution_n of_o our_o judge_n and_o law-book_n 13._o ed._n 4.9.20_o e._n 4.6_o cook_n 5._o report_n f._n 91.92_o semaine_v case_n and_o 4._o inst._n p._n 176_o 177._o second_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o party_n till_o he_o pay_v the_o contribution_n be_v contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n in_o the_o parliament_n of_o 3_o caroli_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o loan_n and_o 17_o caroli_fw-la in_o the_o case_n of_o shipmoney_n the_o judgement_n of_o our_o judge_n and_o law-book_n collect_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o 2_o insti._n p._n 46._o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o statu._n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o rot._n par._n n._n 6._o unprint_v but_o most_o express_a in_o point_n three_o levy_v of_o the_o contribution_n by_o soldier_n and_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o case_n of_o resistance_n and_o imprison_v the_o person_n by_o like_o force_n adjudge_v high_a treason_n in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o a_o levy_n of_o war_n within_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o ed._n 3._o by_o the_o late_a parliament_n for_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o head_n and_o so_o prove_v to_o be_v at_o large_a by_o master_n st._n john_n in_o his_o argument_n at_o law_n at_o the_o pass_v the_o bill_n for_o his_o attainder_n print_v by_o order_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n four_o which_o heighten_v the_o illegality_n of_o these_o illegal_a mean_n of_o levy_v it_o if_o any_o person_n who_o good_n be_v destrain_v or_o person_n imprison_v for_o this_o illegal_a tax_n shall_v bring_v his_o action_n at_o law_n or_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o his_o relief_n the_o committee_n of_o indemnity_n will_v stay_v his_o legal_a proceed_n award_v cost_n against_o he_o and_o commit_v he_o a_o new_a till_o he_o pay_v they_o and_o release_v his_o suit_n at_o law_n and_o upon_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la their_o own_o swear_a judge_n create_v by_o they_o dare_v not_o bail_v but_o remand_v he_o against_o law_n a_o oppression_n and_o tyranny_n far_o exceed_v the_o worst_a of_o the_o behead_a king_n under_o who_o the_o subject_n have_v free-liberty_n to_o sue_v and_o proceed_v at_o law_n both_o in_o the_o case_n of_o loan_n shipmoney_n and_o knighthood_n without_o any_o council-table_n committee_n of_o indemnity_n to_o stop_v their_o suit_n or_o enforce_v they_o to_o release_v they_o and_o therefore_o in_o all_o these_o respect_n so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a i_o can_v submit_v to_o this_o illegal_a tax_n but_o oppugn_v it_o to_o the_o utetrmost_a most_o invasive_a on_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n that_o ever_o be_v five_o the_o time_n of_o oppose_v this_o illegal_a tax_n with_o these_o unlawful_a way_n of_o levy_v it_o be_v very_o considerable_a and_o stick_v much_o with_o i_o it_o be_v as_o the_o imposer_n of_o it_o declare_v and_o publish_v in_o many_o of_o their_o new_a kind_n of_o act_n and_o device_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o england_n liberty_n and_o redemption_n from_o thraldom_n and_o if_o this_o unsupportable_a tax_n thus_o illegallly_n to_o be_v levy_v be_v the_o first_o fruit_n of_o our_o first_o year_n freedom_n and_o redemption_n from_o thraldom_n how_o great_a may_v we_o expect_v our_o next_o year_n thraldom_n will_v be_v when_o this_o little_a finger_n of_o they_o be_v heavy_a by_o far_a then_o the_o king_n whole_a loin_n who_o they_o behead_v for_o tyranny_n and_o oppression_n six_o the_o order_n of_o this_o tax_n if_o i_o may_v so_o term_v a_o disorder_n or_o rather_o newness_n of_o it_o engage_v i_o and_o all_o lover_n of_o their_o country_n liberty_n unanimous_o to_o withstand_v the_o same_o it_o be_v the_o first_o i_o find_v that_o be_v ever_o impose_v by_o any_o who_o have_v be_v member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n after_o a_o parliament_n dissolve_v the_o lord_n house_n vote_v down_o and_o most_o of_o their_o fellow-commoner_n secure_v or_o seclude_v by_o their_o connivance_n or_o confederacy_n with_o a_o undutiful_a army_n which_o if_o submit_v to_o and_o not_o oppose_v as_o illegal_a any_o forty_o or_o fifty_o commoner_n who_o have_v be_v member_n of_o a_o parliament_n gain_v force_n to_o assist_v and_o countenance_v they_o may_v out_o of_o parliament_n now_o or_o any_o time_n hereafter_o do_v the_o like_a and_o impose_v what_o tax_n and_o law_n they_o please_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o seclude_a lord_n and_o commons_o that_o once_o sit_v with_o they_o be_v encourage_v thereto_o by_o such_o a_o unopposed_a precedent_n which_o be_v of_o so_o dangerous_a consequence_n and_o example_n to_o the_o constitution_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n we_o ought_v all_o to_o endeavour_v the_o crush_n of_o this_o new_a cockatrice_n in_o the_o shell_n lest_o it_o grow_v to_o a_o fiery_a serpent_n to_o consume_v and_o sting_v we_o to_o death_n and_o induce_v the_o imposer_n of_o it_o to_o lade_v we_o with_o new_a and_o heavy_a tax_n of_o this_o kind_n when_o this_o expire_v which_o we_o must_v expect_v when_o all_o the_o king_n bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n land_n be_v sell_v and_o spend_v if_o we_o patient_o submit_v to_o this_o lead_a decoy_n since_o q_o 517._o bonus_fw-la actus_fw-la inducit_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la as_o our_o ancestor_n resolve_v anno_fw-la 1240._o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o universal_a tax_n demand_v by_o the_o pope_n whereupon_o they_o all_o unanimous_o oppose_v it_o at_o first_o r_o amoâ—is_fw-mi opprime_fw-la dum_fw-la nova_fw-la sunt_fw-la subiti_fw-la mala_fw-la semina_fw-la morbi_fw-la principiis_fw-la obsta_fw-la serò_fw-la medicina_fw-la paratur_fw-la cum_fw-la mala_fw-la per_fw-la longas_fw-la inualuêre_fw-la moras_fw-la be_v the_o safe_a rule_n of_o state-physic_n we_o can_v follow_v in_o such_o new_a desperate_a disease_n which_o endanger_v the_o whole_a body-politic_n upon_o which_o ground_n the_o most_o conscientious_a gentleman_n and_o best_a patriot_n of_o their_o country_n oppose_v loan_n ship_n money_n tonnage_n poundage_n knighthood_n and_o the_o like_a late_a illegal_a
shall_v any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o the_o continvance_n thereof_o be_v prorogve_v or_o adjourn_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v likewise_o pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v adjourn_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o own_o order_n and_o in_o like_o manner_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v adjourn_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o own_o order_n whence_o it_o be_v undeniable_a 1._o that_o this_o act_n be_v only_o for_o the_o prevention_n of_o the_o untimely_a dissolve_v prorogue_n and_o adjourn_v of_o that_o present_a parliament_n then_o assemble_v and_o no_o other_o 2._o that_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v the_o principal_a member_n of_o his_o parliament_n yea_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o the_o sole_a declarer_fw-la and_o enacter_n of_o this_o law_n by_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assent_v 3._o that_o neither_o this_o act_n for_o continue_v nor_o any_o other_o for_o dissolve_v adjourn_v or_o prorogue_v this_o parliament_n can_v be_v make_v without_o but_o only_o by_o and_o with_o the_o king_n royal_a assent_n thereto_o which_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n in_o their_o *_o 69.70.736.709.722_o remonstrance_n of_o the_o 26._o of_o may_n 1642_o oft_o in_fw-la terminâ—s_fw-la acknowledge_v together_o with_o his_o negative_a voice_n to_o bill_n 4._o that_o it_o be_v neither_o the_o king_n intention_n in_o pass_v this_o act_n to_o shut_v himself_o out_o of_o parliament_n or_o create_v member_n of_o a_o parliament_n without_o a_o king_n as_o he_o profess_v in_o his_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o {non-roman}_o c._n 5._o p._n 27._o nor_o the_o lord_n nor_o commons_o intendment_n to_o dismember_v he_o from_o his_o parliament_n or_o make_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n without_o he_o as_o their_o foresay_a remonstrance_n testify_v and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o act_n import_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o king_n lord_n or_o commons_o mean_v by_o this_o act_n to_o set_v up_o a_o parliament_n only_o of_o commons_o much_o less_o of_o a_o remnant_n of_o a_o commons_o house_n select_v by_o colonel_n pride_n and_o his_o confederate_n of_o the_o army_n to_o serve_v their_o turn_n and_o vote_n what_o they_o prescribe_v without_o either_o king_n or_o house_n of_o peer_n much_o less_o to_o give_v they_o any_o supertranscendent_a authority_n to_o vote_n down_o and_o abolish_v the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o make_v they_o no_o member_n of_o this_o present_a or_o any_o future_a parliament_n without_o their_o own_o order_n or_o assent_n against_o which_o so_o great_a usurpation_n and_o late_a dangerous_a unparliamentary_a encroachment_n this_o very_a act_n express_o provide_v in_o this_o clause_n that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n wherein_o the_o king_n sit_v as_o sovereign_n when_o he_o please_v shall_v not_o at_o any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o this_o present_a parliament_n be_v adjourn_v much_o less_o then_o dissolve_v exclude_v or_o suspend_v from_o sit_v or_o vote_v which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o that_o by_o their_o inferior_n in_o all_o kind_n a_o fragment_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n who_o can_v pretend_v no_o colour_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o before_o who_o they_o always_o stand_v bareheaded_a like_o so_o many_o grand-jury-man_n before_o the_o judge_n and_o attend_v at_o their_o door_n and_o barr_n to_o know_v their_o pleasure_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o themselves_o or_o by_o their_o own_o order_n 5._o that_o neither_o the_o king_n lord_n nor_o commons_o intend_v to_o set_v up_o a_o perpetual_a parliament_n and_o entail_v it_o upon_o they_o their_o heir_n and_o successor_n for_o ever_o by_o this_o act_n which_o will_v cross_v and_o repeal_v the_o act_n for_o triennial_a parliament_n make_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o on_o the_o same_o *_o 85._o day_n in_o law_n but_o to_o make_v provision_n only_o against_o the_o untimely_a dissolve_n of_o this_o till_o the_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o preamble_n be_v accomplish_v and_o settle_v as_o the_o preamble_n and_o those_o oft_o repeat_v word_n any_o time_n or_o time_n during_o the_o continuance_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n conclude_v and_o that_o during_o his_o majesty_n reign_n and_o life_n not_o after_o his_o death_n as_o these_o word_n couple_v with_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o majesty_n army_n and_o people_n and_o for_o supply_v of_o his_o majesty_n present_a and_o urgent_a occasion_n in_o the_o preamble_n manifest_a therefore_o this_o act_n can_v no_o way_n continue_v it_o a_o parliament_n after_o the_o king_n behead_v much_o less_o after_o the_o exclusion_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n house_n out_o of_o parliament_n by_o those_o now_o sit_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a letter_n and_o provision_n of_o this_o act_n by_o which_o devise_v the_o king_n alone_o have_v he_o conquer_v and_o cut_v off_o or_o seclude_v by_o his_o force_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o house_n from_o sit_v may_v with_o much_o more_o colour_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o absolute_a parliament_n to_o impose_v what_o tax_n and_o law_n he_o please_v without_o lord_n or_o commons_o on_o the_o people_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n than_o those_o few_o commons_o now_o sit_v since_o his_o trial_n and_o death_n do_v 6._o the_o last_o clause_n of_o this_o act_n and_o that_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o don_n or_o to_o be_v do_v to_o wit_v by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o authority_n for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_n or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o present_a parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n now_o death_n and_o a_o dissolution_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n death_n can_v as_o to_o the_o king_n be_v proper_o style_v a_o thing_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o for_o the_o adjournment_n prorogue_n or_o dissolve_v of_o this_o parliament_n contrary_a to_o this_o present_a act_n which_o can_v make_v the_o king_n death_n utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n by_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o life_n again_o therefore_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n death_n be_v clear_o out_o of_o the_o word_n and_o intention_n of_o this_o act_n especial_o so_o many_o year_n after_o its_o enact_v 7._o this_o present_a parliament_n and_o every_o member_n thereof_o be_v special_o summon_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n only_o to_o be_v his_o parliament_n and_o council_n and_o to_o confer_v with_o he_o of_o the_o great_a and_o urgent_a affair_n concerning_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o these_o writ_n and_o election_n of_o they_o return_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o court_n by_o indenture_n and_o the_o person_n summon_v and_o choose_v by_o virtue_n of_o they_o appear_v only_o in_o his_o parliament_n for_o no_o other_o end_n but_o those_o express_v in_o his_o writ_n it_o will_v be_v both_o a_o absurdity_n and_o absolute_a impossibility_n to_o assert_v that_o the_o house_n intend_v by_o this_o act_n to_o continue_v this_o parliament_n in_o be_v after_o the_o king_n behead_v or_o death_n unless_o they_o that_o maintain_v this_o paradox_n be_v able_a to_o inform_v i_o and_o those_o now_o sit_v how_o they_o can_v confer_v and_o advise_v with_o a_o dead_a king_n of_o thing_n concerning_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o even_o after_o they_o have_v extirpate_v monarchy_n itself_o and_o make_v it_o treason_n to_o assert_v or_o revive_v it_o and_o how_o they_o can_v continue_v still_o his_o parliament_n and_o council_n who_o head_n they_o have_v cut_v off_o and_o that_o without_o revive_v or_o raise_v he_o from_o his_o grave_n or_o install_n his_o right_a heir_n and_o successor_n in_o his_o throne_n to_o represent_v his_o person_n neither_o of_o which_o they_o dare_v to_o do_v for_o fear_n of_o lose_v their_o own_o head_n and_o quarter_n too_o for_o behead_v he_o this_o tax_n therefore_o be_v impose_v on_o the_o kingdom_n long_o after_o the_o king_n behead_v and_o the_o parliament_n dissolution_n by_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v illegal_a and_o mere_o void_a in_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n because_o not_o grant_v nor_o impose_v in_o but_o out_o of_o parliament_n by_o those_o who_o be_v then_o no_o commons_o nor_o member_n of_o a_o parliament_n and_o have_v no_o more_o authority_n to_o impose_v any_o tax_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n than_o any_o other_o forty_o or_o fifty_o commoner_n whatsoever_o out_o of_o parliament_n who_o may_v usurp_v the_o like_a authority_n by_o this_o precedent_n to_o tax_n the_o kingdom_n or_o any_o county_n what_o they_o please_v and_o then_o levy_v it_o by_o a_o army_n or_o force_n of_o arm_n to_o the_o people_n infinite_a endless_a oppression_n and_o
forbear_v till_o i_o see_v what_o their_o officer_n will_v do_v who_o in_o stead_n of_o punish_v any_o of_o they_o permit_v they_o to_o play_v the_o like_a rex_fw-la almost_o in_o other_o place_n where_o they_o quarter_v since_o march_v but_o three_o or_o four_o mile_n a_o day_n and_o extort_v what_o money_n they_o can_v from_o the_o country_n by_o their_o violence_n and_o disorder_n now_o for_o i_o or_o any_o other_o to_o give_v money_n to_o maintain_v such_o deboist_a bedlam_n and_o beast_n as_o these_o who_o boast_v of_o their_o villainy_n and_o that_o they_o have_v do_v i_o at_o least_o twenty_o pound_n spoil_n in_o beer_n and_o provision_n drink_v out_o five_o barrel_n of_o good_a strong_a beer_n and_o waste_v as_o much_o meat_n as_o will_v have_v serve_v a_o hundred_o civil_a person_n to_o be_v master_n of_o our_o house_n good_n servant_n life_n and_o all_o we_o have_v to_o ride_v over_o our_o head_n like_o our_o lord_n and_o conqueror_n and_o take_v free_a quarter_n on_o we_o amount_v to_o at_o least_o a_o full_a year_n contribution_n without_o any_o allowance_n for_o it_o and_o that_o since_o the_o last_o order_n against_o freequarter_n and_o warrant_n for_o pay_v in_o this_o tax_n to_o prevent_v it_o for_o the_o future_a issue_v be_v so_o far_o against_o my_o reason_n judgement_n and_o conscience_n that_o i_o will_v rather_o give_v all_o away_o to_o suppress_v discard_v they_o or_o cast_v it_o into_o the_o fire_n then_o maintain_v such_o graceless_a wretch_n with_o it_o to_o dishonour_n god_n enslave_v consume_v ruin_v the_o country_n and_o kingdom_n who_o everywhere_o complain_v of_o the_o like_a insolence_n and_o of_o take_v free_a quarter_n since_o the_o 9_o of_o june_n as_o above_o two_o hundred_o of_o colonel_n cox_n his_o man_n do_v in_o bath_n the_o last_o lord_n day_n who_o draw_v up_o in_o a_o body_n about_o the_o major_n house_n and_o threaten_v to_o seize_v and_o carry_v he_o away_o prisoner_n for_o deny_v to_o give_v they_o free_a quarter_n 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attainder_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n both_o print_v by_o the_o commons_o special_a order_n have_v prove_v at_o large_a by_o many_o precedent_n reason_n record_n and_o so_o adjudge_v by_o the_o last_o parliament_n in_o the_o case_n of_o strafford_n and_o canterbury_n who_o be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v as_o traitor_n by_o judgement_n of_o parliament_n and_o some_o of_o these_o now_o sit_v but_o for_o some_o of_o those_o treason_n upon_o obscure_a evidence_n of_o guilt_n then_o be_v now_o visible_a in_o other_o i_o can_v without_o incur_v the_o crime_n and_o guilt_n of_o these_o general_a high_a treason_n and_o the_o eternal_a if_o not_o temporal_a punishment_n incident_a thereunto_o if_o i_o shall_v voluntary_o contribute_v so_o much_o as_o one_o penny_n or_o farthing_n towards_o such_o treasonable_a and_o disloyal_a end_n as_o these_o against_o my_o conscience_n law_n loyalty_n duty_n and_o all_o my_o oath_n and_o obligation_n to_o the_o contrary_a ten_o the_o payment_n of_o 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molest_v we_o with_o continual_a war_n whatever_o some_o may_v fond_o conceit_n to_o the_o contrary_a till_o they_o be_v settle_v in_o the_o throne_n in_o peace_n upon_o just_a and_o honourable_a term_n and_o invest_v in_o their_o just_a possession_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n piety_n nor_o prudence_n ensnare_v myself_o in_o the_o guilt_n of_o all_o these_o dangerous_a consequence_n by_o any_o submission_n to_o this_o illegal_a tax_n upon_o all_o these_o weighty_a reason_n and_o serious_a ground_n of_o conscience_n law_n prudence_n which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o the_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o conscientious_a and_o judicious_a person_n who_o they_o do_v or_o shall_v concern_v i_o be_o resolve_v by_o the_o assistance_n and_o strength_n of_o that_o omnipotent_a god_n who_o have_v miraculous_o support_v i_o under_o and_o carry_v i_o through_o all_o my_o former_a suffering_n for_o the_o people_n public_a liberty_n with_o exceed_a joy_n comfort_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o my_o great_a enemy_n and_o opposer_n to_o oppugn_v this_o unlawful_a contrbution_n and_o the_o payment_n of_o it_o to_o the_o uttermost_a in_o all_o just_a and_o lawful_a way_n i_o may_v and_o if_o any_o will_v forcible_o levy_v it_o by_o distress_n or_o otherwise_o without_o law_n or_o right_n as_o thief_n and_o robber_n take_v man_n good_n and_o purse_n let_v they_o do_v it_o at_o their_o own_o utmost_a peril_n and_o i_o trust_v god_n and_o man_n will_v in_o due_a season_n do_v i_o justice_n and_o award_v i_o recompense_v for_o all_o the_o injury_n in_o this_o kind_n and_o any_o suffering_n for_o my_o country_n liberty_n however_o fall_v back_o fall_v edge_n i_o will_v ten_o thousand_o time_n rather_o lose_v life_n and_o all_o i_o have_v to_o keep_v a_o good_a conscience_n and_o preserve_v my_o native_a liberty_n than_o part_n with_o one_o farthing_n or_o gain_v the_o whole_a world_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o either_o of_o they_o and_o