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order_n day_n good_a time_n 2,585 5 3.4202 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13233 The Svvedish intelligencer. The third part. VVherein, out of the truest and choysest informations, are the famous actions of that warlike prince historically led along; from the Norimberg Leaguer, unto the day of his death, at the victory of Lutzen. With the election of the young Queene of Sweden: and the Diet of Heilbrun. The times and places of every action, being so sufficiently observed and described; that the reader may finde both truth and reason in it. Vnto which is added the fourth part. VVherein, the chiefest of those military actions of other Swedish generalls, be related: wherein the King himselfe, was not personally with the army; Swedish intelligencer. Part 3-4 Watts, William, 1590?-1649. 1633 (1633) STC 23525; ESTC S118126 296,624 457

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horse_n retreat_v in_o indifferent_a good_a order_n towards_o the_o windmill_n whereupon_o they_o bring_v forward_o 10._o piece_n of_o cannon_n and_o turn_v those_o 11._o likewise_o upon_o they_o which_o be_v before_o take_v they_o give_v the_o imperial_a horse_n such_o a_o rouse_a salvee_n of_o great_a ordnance_n and_o charge_v so_o upon_o it_o that_o they_o put_v they_o into_o disorder_n windmill_n the_o imperialist_n beat_v to_o the_o windmill_n and_o here_o as_o my_o spanish_a relator_n say_v do_v the_o generalissimo_n light_n upon_o a_o slight_a fillipp_n by_o a_o favourable_a musket_n bullet_n namely_o which_o make_v no_o wound_n but_o leave_v a_o blue_a remembrance_n only_o upon_o he_o that_o he_o be_v indeed_o shoot_v through_o the_o coat_n be_v at_o prague_n report_v though_o some_o will_v even_o there_o say_v private_o that_o he_o be_v in_o no_o such_o danger_n and_o now_o be_v the_o imperialist_n beat_v round_o about_o even_o to_o the_o very_a windmill_n the_o swede_n be_v 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charge_n the_o 5_o charge_n about_o the_o windmill_n thus_o run_v the_o word_n over_o the_o army_n pappenheims_n foot_n be_v come_v pappenheims_n foot_n be_v come_v this_o the_o swedish_n believe_v though_o captain_n fielding_n assure_v i_o that_o the_o imperialist_n at_o prague_n will_v never_o acknowledge_v it_o that_o the_o pappenheimer_n come_v at_o all_o into_o the_o battle_n now_o be_v all_o the_o service_n after_o half_a a_o hour_n silence_n on_o both_o side_n turn_v unto_o the_o windmill_n the_o imperialist_n courage_n like_o the_o throw_v of_o a_o die_a body_n struggle_v hard_o at_o the_o last_o cast_v for_o life_n and_o make_v for_o the_o time_n as_o fierce_a a_o charge_n of_o it_o as_o any_o have_v the_o day_n before_o pass_v to_o withstand_v this_o now_o do_v kniphausen_n bring_v on_o his_o 2._o fresh_a brigade_n with_o who_o be_v the_o other_o 2._o of_o thurn_n and_o mitzlaff_n conjoin_v that_o he_o have_v before_o send_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o vanguard_n which_o indeed_o have_v not_o so_o cruel_o be_v shatter_v now_o also_o duke_n bernard_n r'ally_v all_o the_o horse_n together_o advance_v to_o the_o charge_n the_o imperialist_n have_v anew_o put_v down_o some_o more_o musketeer_n into_o the_o cross_a ditch_n or_o boundary_a of_o land_n mark_v with_o h_n which_o not_o a_o little_a trouble_v the_o swedish_n once_o or_o twice_o do_v they_o offer_v to_o force_v that_o trench_n and_o to_o storm_n over_o it_o but_o it_o be_v so_o troublesome_a and_o dangerous_a in_o the_o dark_a that_o they_o do_v but_o over-tumble_v one_o another_o and_o be_v fain_o to_o keep_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o to_o bring_v on_o some_o musketeer_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o give_v their_o volley_n the_o best_a of_o it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o 100_o pace_n distant_a from_o the_o highway_n close_o behind_o which_o the_o imperialist_n be_v range_v that_o which_o most_o gall_v the_o imperialist_n be_v the_o swedish_n ordnance_n which_o on_o the_o 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complete_a bavaria_n the_o force_n of_o walenstein_n and_o bavaria_n to_o a_o company_n for_o half_a of_o they_o for_o so_o walsteins_n list_n be_v and_o the_o rest_n as_o strong_a as_o the_o captain_n can_v make_v they_o amount_v to_o 40000_o and_o so_o many_o march_v man_n they_o have_v effective_a it_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o forename_a gentleman_n who_o account_v themselves_o 80000._o the_o crabat_n be_v full_a 5000_o man_n who_o give_v out_o themselves_o to_o be_v 8000._o and_o this_o be_v their_o whole_a strength_n and_o with_o the_o least_o too_o 40000_o foot_n and_o 25000_o horse_n in_o all_o 65000._o fight_a man_n who_o either_o for_o their_o own_o credit_n be_v apt_a to_o believe_v it_o or_o for_o policy_n and_o terror_n help_v to_o give_v it_o out_o that_o they_o be_v 128000._o officer_n and_o their_o great_a officer_n these_o be_v walensteins_n great_a officer_n in_o his_o camp_n be_v gallas_n a_o italian_a of_o friuli_n and_o a_o brave_a gentleman_n 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one_o hour_n there_o for_o the_o refresh_n of_o his_o people_n return_v with_o all_o diligence_n back_o towards_o onspach_n and_o so_o onward_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n who_o he_o overtake_v at_o dunkelspiel_n in_o the_o way_n towards_o donawert_n and_o bavaria_n at_o this_o dunkelspiel_n which_o be_v 6._o league_n to_o the_o south_n of_o rotenburg_n do_v the_o main_a body_n of_o his_o army_n arrive_v friday_n september_n 21._o his_o next_o stage_n be_v at_o nordlingen_n 4._o league_n further_a where_o tilly_n last_o year_n make_v his_o winter-quarter_n hither_o come_v he_o upon_o saturday_n september_n 22._o the_o week_n before_o king_n some_o swisser_n come_v to_o aid_v the_o king_n have_v 4000_o or_o 5000._o swisser_n 12000_o some_o name_n pass_v by_o this_o way_n towards_o donawert_n to_o be_v there_o conjoin_v to_o the_o king_n army_n they_o be_v lead_v by_o colonel_n wormbrunt_n and_o
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the_o time_n ever_o since_o the_o king_n go_v from_o he_o into_o bavaria_n the_o king_n as_o we_o tell_v yond_o part_v from_o he_o about_o september_n 15_o who_o charge_n to_o duke_n bernard_n be_v absence_n duke_n bernard_n story_n in_o the_o king_n absence_n to_o observe_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o imperial_a generalissimo_n and_o well_o to_o guard_v the_o imperial_a town_n of_o schwinfurt_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n upon_o the_o mayn-streame_n from_o he_o for_o this_o purpose_n have_v the_o king_n leave_v he_o a_o army_n of_o some_o 9000._o or_o 10000_o man_n or_o at_o least_o so_o many_o they_o be_v voice_v for_o this_o young_a duke_n some_o day_n after_o the_o king_n go_v remoove_n from_o winshaim_n first_o of_o all_o unto_o kitzing_n upon_o the_o main_a where_o he_o stay_v 6._o or_o 7._o day_n that_o be_v towards_o the_o very_a end_n of_o september_n thence_o advance_v he_o to_o wurtsburg_n where_o the_o army_n stay_v 7._o or_o 8._o day_n be_v enquarter_v in_o the_o suburb_n thence_o go_v he_o to_o a_o dorp_n within_o half_a a_o hour_n go_v of_o schweinfurt_n where_o he_o be_v 3._o or_o 4._o day_n more_o about_o 9_o or_o 10._o a_o clock_n the_o last_o of_o these_o night_n the_o army_n have_v sudden_a order_n to_o remove_v to_o schweinfurt_n and_o quarter_v there_o under_o the_o very_a wall_n of_o the_o town_n the_o occasion_n of_o this_o remoovall_n be_v for_o that_o the_o imperialist_n have_v some_o horse_n partee_n abroad_o be_v likely_a enough_o to_o affront_v this_o their_o open_a quarter_n here_o staid_a duke_n bernard_n but_o one_o day_n remove_v the_o next_o towards_o konigshoven_n and_o enquarter_a short_a of_o it_o some_o fortnight_n before_o this_o time_n have_v dubatell_n with_o his_o dragooner_n be_v send_v into_o coburg_n castle_n as_o in_o walensteins_n proceed_n we_o shall_v after_o tell_v you_o 803._o pag_n 803._o the_o soldat_fw-fr suedois_n report_v that_o duke_n bernard_n before_o this_o time_n shall_v have_v defeat_v 40._o troop_n of_o crabat_n under_o the_o command_n of_o isolani_n their_o colonel_n general_n and_o chief_a commander_n of_o their_o nation_n but_o of_o this_o airy_a defeat_n those_o gentleman_n of_o our_o nation_n all_o this_o time_n with_o duke_n bernard_n know_v nothing_o nor_o do_v i_o believe_v duke_n bernard_n to_o have_v then_o be_v strong_a enough_o in_o horse_n proceed_v more_o of_o duke_n bernard_n see_v in_o walensteins_n proceed_v to_o have_v beat_v isolani_n with_o 40._o of_o his_o cornet_n which_o can_v not_o be_v less_o than_o 3000._o but_o to_o return_v from_o konigshoven_n go_v duke_n bernard_n unto_o hilperhausen_n and_o enquarter_v short_a of_o it_o and_o now_o may_v he_o do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o the_o country_n for_o that_o walenstein_n be_v a_o week_n or_o 10._o day_n since_o go_v quite_o out_o of_o franconia_n into_o vottland_n from_o hilpershausen_n go_v they_o unto_o schleuse_v quarter_a by_o it_o and_o hither_o come_v the_o king_n to_o they_o the_o king_n himself_o i_o 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to_o he_o that_o day_n go_v the_o chancellor_n oxenstiern_n back_o from_o the_o king_n towards_o frankford_n to_o order_n thing_n thereabouts_o and_o in_o the_o palatinate_n simon_n and_o judes_n day_n october_n 28._o while_o the_o conjoin_a army_n advance_v before_o towards_o erfurt_n just_a 8._o english_a mile_n north_n of_o arnstat_fw-la the_o king_n stay_v behind_o a_o while_n write_v his_o last_o letter_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n which_o letter_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o many_o gentleman_n about_o a_o english_a mile_n without_o erfurt_n in_o a_o very_a fair_a campagnia_fw-la muster_n the_o king_n muster_n be_v the_o whole_a army_n draw_v up_o into_o battaglia_n the_o king_n take_v a_o view_n of_o every_o brigade_n and_o appoint_v their_o place_n and_o order_n to_o each_o of_o they_o now_o be_v divers_a regiment_n reduce_v into_o one_o brigade_n be_v too_o weak_a each_o of_o they_o to_o have_v stand_v by_o themselves_o against_o a_o enemy_n number_n his_o number_n the_o whole_a army_n be_v find_v to_o be_v about_o 12000._o horse_n and_o 6500._o foot_n indifferent_a complete_o hither_o the_o same_o afternoon_n come_v 4._o of_o the_o chief_a of_o erfurt_n to_o invite_v his_o majesty_n into_o their_o city_n for_o thither_o be_v his_o queen_n the_o same_o day_n arrive_v the_o king_n answer_v that_o though_o he_o have_v much_o to_o say_v unto_o their_o magistrate_n yet_o know_v he_o not_o how_o his_o leisure_n will_v serve_v he_o to_o come_v among_o they_o he_o that_o write_v this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 4._o that_o now_o be_v the_o king_n enviter_n who_o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n word_n be_v so_o gracious_a that_o he_o can_v not_o without_o shed_v of_o tear_n repeat_v they_o towards_o night_n the_o king_n come_v a_o light_v from_o his_o horse_n before_o duke_n william_n of_o saxon-weymars_a lodging_n who_o have_v
physic_n and_o of_o surgery_n three_o his_o horse_n the_o pride_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o army_n at_o his_o first_o come_n begin_v now_o to_o die_v apace_o of_o which_o he_o have_v at_o least_o 14._o or_o 15000._o starve_a &_o yet_o i_o speak_v much_o within_o compass_n of_o what_o i_o have_v hear_v their_o carrion_n be_v very_o noisome_a unto_o the_o quarter_n and_o yet_o have_v his_o man_n take_v better_a order_n than_o the_o king_n people_n have_v to_o carry_v away_o and_o bury_v they_o four_o the_o king_n labour_n he_o know_v to_o be_v one_o of_o these_o two_o either_o to_o cut_v off_o his_o victual_n or_o provision_n from_o he_o or_o else_o to_o fall_v into_o some_o friend_n country_n if_o the_o king_n now_o shall_v do_v the_o first_o than_o can_v not_o he_o lie_v long_o and_o if_o the_o second_o than_o will_v the_o king_n have_v get_v the_o start_n of_o he_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o spirit_n be_v to_o be_v of_o the_o active_a forehand_n to_o make_v the_o king_n of_o 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trouble_n the_o town_n pretend_a poverty_n and_o that_o they_o can_v not_o pay_v so_o many_o dollar_n as_o the_o soldier_n demand_v for_o contribution_n but_o soldier_n not_o use_v to_o be_v pay_v with_o excuse_n carry_v away_o their_o rich_a burgher_n to_o their_o army_n as_o if_o the_o captive_a of_o their_o rich_a man_n will_v have_v make_v the_o rest_n the_o able_a or_o that_o they_o can_v have_v coin_v the_o burgher_n into_o dutch_a dollar_n october_n 13._o do_v 1800._o crabat_n fly_v out_o as_o far_o as_o nieustat_n and_o spoil_v that_o country_n five_o hundred_o other_o horse_n offer_v as_o much_o at_o salfeld_n but_o the_o garrison_n there_o persuade_v they_o to_o go_v home_o again_o which_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o till_o they_o set_v fire_n upon_o the_o suburb_n as_o much_o be_v by_o other_o do_v to_o the_o lesser_a town_n upon_o the_o elb_n so_o that_o the_o elector_n of_o saxony_n be_v by_o this_o time_n make_v sensible_a what_o it_o be_v to_o have_v anger_v walenstein_n 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imperial_a curiassier_n say_v the_o king_n but_o charge_v i_o those_o black_a fellow_n sound_o for_o they_o be_v the_o man_n that_o will_v undo_v us._n thus_o much_o do_v stolhanshe_n himself_o oftentimes_o and_o at_o table_n relate_v unto_o divers_a gentleman_n of_o our_o nation_n some_o of_o which_o tell_v the_o king_n word_n from_o stolhanshes_fw-mi mouth_n this_o way_n charge_v i_o those_o black_a fellow_n sound_o for_o it_o be_v prophesy_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v the_o ruin_n of_o i_o but_o this_o word_n prophesy_v other_o confess_v that_o they_o hear_v not_o the_o king_n fight_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o smolander_n squadron_n king_n the_o couragiousnesse_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v still_o the_o foremost_a with_o his_o pistol_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o his_o sword_n in_o the_o other_o and_o when_o his_o pistol_n be_v discharge_v lay_v on_o and_o slash_v with_o his_o sword_n and_o the_o enemy_n give_v fire_n in_o his_o face_n and_o lay_v at_o he_o again_o free_o some_o have_v complain_v that_o only_o with_o the_o smolander_n squadron_n which_o you_o shall_v find_v at_o the_o number_n 6._o and_o the_o ostro_fw-la goth_n at_o the_o number_n 5._o or_o at_o most_o the_o vplander_n at_o the_o number_n 4._o do_v now_o only_o advance_v and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n perchance_o these_o 3._o now_o get_v the_o start_n and_o be_v something_o forward_o than_o the_o 3._o squadron_n of_o the_o ingermanlander_n the_o westgoth_n and_o the_o finlander_n who_o you_o see_v in_o their_o order_n and_o number_n 3._o 2._o 1._o towards_o the_o end_n of_o the_o wing_n these_o 3._o squadron_n indeed_o fall_v not_o on_o at_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o king_n but_o advance_v direct_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o those_o 3._o imperial_a regiment_n of_o curiassier_n which_o you_o see_v right_a
of_o god_n and_o his_o church_n be_v conclude_v and_o settle_v and_o do_v general_o all_o of_o we_o oblige_v ourselves_o to_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o form_n discipline_n and_o truth_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o reveal_v truth_n of_o god_n holy_a and_o heavenly_a word_n and_o the_o article_n of_o our_o christian_a belief_n contain_v in_o the_o 3._o creed_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o apostle_n creed_n the_o nicene_n and_o of_o athanasius_n together_o with_o the_o true_a and_o invariable_a and_o ulalterable_a confession_n of_o augspurg_n in_o a_o word_n as_o it_o have_v former_o be_v solide_o conclude_v in_o the_o council_n of_o vpsal_n article_n 5_o article_n 5._o five_o whereas_o our_o queen_n as_o yet_o be_v not_o come_v to_o her_o complete_a year_n and_o full_a age_n so_o that_o she_o can_v be_v sufficient_a of_o her_o own_o self_n and_o ability_n to_o defend_v and_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o realm_n we_o can_v wish_v and_o happy_a be_v we_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o that_o there_o have_v be_v a_o full_a decree_n and_o order_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o the_o prince_n and_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o in_o the_o same_o there_o have_v be_v comprehend_v whatsoever_o in_o this_o respect_n we_o ought_v to_o have_v cleaved_a unto_o but_o since_o it_o be_v otherwise_o and_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o and_o that_o we_o do_v understand_v that_o his_o renown_a majesty_n of_o bless_a memory_n do_v commit_v his_o intent_n and_o resolution_n concern_v this_o matter_n to_o the_o council_n and_o lord_n of_o this_o state_n and_o have_v often_o command_v and_o desire_v they_o to_o conceive_v a_o right_a order_n concern_v the_o same_o which_o they_o have_v perform_v and_o therein_o declare_v their_o opinion_n and_o show_v the_o same_o to_o his_o majesty_n with_o his_o full_a approbation_n yet_o notwithstanding_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o sudden_a death_n and_o other_o occasion_n thereupon_o ensue_v have_v it_o not_o have_v its_o full_a effect_n although_o we_o may_v well_o wish_v it_o have_v therefore_o in_o this_o case_n we_o have_v read_v and_o manifest_v the_o say_a order_n make_v by_o his_o majesty_n in_o his_o time_n to_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a among_o we_o and_o of_o our_o state_n who_o as_o they_o have_v find_v the_o same_o most_o sound_a and_o wholesome_a so_o can_v we_o wish_v that_o the_o same_o be_v publish_v to_o the_o common_a view_n and_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n and_o may_v be_v confirm_v and_o ratify_v unanimous_o by_o we_o all_o and_o so_o be_v publish_v but_o whereas_o we_o do_v also_o perceive_v and_o understand_v that_o divers_a instruction_n and_o necessary_a appurtenance_n belong_v thereunto_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n can_v not_o convenient_o be_v in_o readiness_n we_o notwithstanding_o be_v desirous_a to_o further_o the_o welfare_n and_o state_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o all_o good_a manner_n of_o proceed_v and_o likewise_o that_o his_o majesty_n our_o most_o gracious_a and_o renown_a king_n of_o bless_a memory_n his_o will_n and_o care_n for_o which_o we_o be_v for_o ever_o bind_v to_o extol_v his_o majesty_n name_n and_o memory_n may_v real_o be_v perform_v and_o execute_v we_o do_v especial_o all_o of_o we_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o realm_n desire_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o same_o decree_n and_o ordinance_n of_o his_o majesty_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o perform_v in_o the_o best_a manner_n and_o form_n that_o may_v be_v possible_o for_o the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o our_o realm_n and_o country_n by_o the_o 5._o chief_a state_n and_o officer_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o wit_n 1._o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n 2._o martial_n 3._o admiral_n 4._o chancellor_n 5._o treasurer_n and_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o one_o or_o other_o or_o of_o any_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n shall_v supply_v the_o place_n and_o these_o 5._o shall_v be_v in_o lieu_n and_o place_n of_o government_n of_o her_o maj_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n until_o her_o maj_n be_v grow_v by_o god_n grace_n to_o perfect_a year_n and_o this_o business_n have_v we_o sufficient_o ponder_v for_o whereas_o the_o say_v five_o state_n and_o lord_n have_v ever_o be_v of_o council_n with_o his_o majesty_n of_o bless_a memory_n and_o have_v undergo_v and_o wade_v through_o the_o most_o weighty_a affair_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n we_o have_v think_v good_a unanimous_o with_o one_o general_a consent_n to_o ordain_v and_o establish_v as_o well_o for_o our_o associate_n and_o brethren_n as_o for_o ourselves_o that_o from_o henceforward_o the_o five_o aforesaid_a grand_a and_o chief_a officer_n of_o the_o state_n and_o realm_n and_o in_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o his_o absence_n the_o elder_a of_o our_o council_n of_o stockholm_n be_v of_o the_o same_o college_n and_o assembly_n supply_v the_o place_n for_o the_o welfare_n and_o manage_n of_o the_o state_n of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o the_o tuition_n of_o our_o queen_n shall_v govern_v and_o bear_v rule_n during_o the_o minority_n and_o nonage_n of_o her_o majesty_n only_o in_o her_o name_n and_o stead_n and_o without_o any_o prejudice_n to_o the_o realm_n or_o state_n or_o violation_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n rite_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o same_o but_o rather_o powerful_o for_o her_o majesty_n maintain_v the_o five_o brotherly_a office_n and_o state-ranke_n to_o wit_n courtright_n council_n council_n of_o war_n admiralty_n chancery_n and_o treasury_n or_o exchequer_n as_o the_o same_o have_v be_v by_o former_a king_n institute_v establish_v and_o uphold_v especial_o by_o our_o last_o king_n of_o bless_a memory_n gustavus_n the_o 2d._o also_o all_o dexterity_n shall_v be_v use_v and_o employ_v by_o they_o for_o the_o maintain_n and_o uphold_v of_o the_o swedish_n right_n law_n justice_n and_o policy_n as_o far_o as_o their_o uttermost_a industry_n and_o power_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o extend_v defend_v protect_a all_o manner_n of_o way_n the_o realm_n and_o kingdom_n and_o whatsoever_o depend_v upon_o it_o in_o such_o wise_a as_o they_o in_o their_o conscience_n shall_v be_v willing_a to_o answer_v before_o god_n the_o queen_n and_o the_o state_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v thereunto_o call_v and_o as_o these_o do_v at_o this_o present_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o those_o that_o be_v and_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v call_v into_o authority_n and_o as_o they_o do_v now_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o oath_n on_o the_o other_o side_n we_o the_o peer_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v promise_n to_o yield_v unto_o these_o five_o select_a chief_a office_n and_o to_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o council_n that_o shall_v supply_v either_o of_o their_o room_n not_o only_o all_o worthy_a respect_n and_o honour_n but_o also_o all_o obedience_n and_o submissive_a subjection_n in_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v require_v and_o command_v we_o tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o good_a and_o welfare_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o of_o the_o state_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o in_o case_n any_o one_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o oppose_v and_o to_o cross_v this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v or_o government_n either_o in_o deed_n or_o word_n we_o shall_v by_o all_o our_o power_n labour_v to_o suppress_v such_o insolence_n and_o to_o punish_v such_o party_n and_o so_o constrain_v they_o to_o true_a obedience_n 6._o article_n 6_o article_n six_o whereas_o our_o kingdom_n and_o country_n be_v as_o yet_o in_o a_o open_a war_n and_o hostility_n against_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o the_o popish_a league_n in_o germany_n we_o profess_v ourselves_o desirous_a and_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v it_o as_o the_o same_o have_v not_o only_o be_v undertake_v further_v and_o happy_o maintain_v but_o seal_v also_o with_o the_o very_a blood_n of_o our_o most_o renown_a and_o bless_a king_n even_o with_o our_o uttermost_a power_n and_o endeavour_n until_o it_o shall_v please_v almighty_a god_n in_o his_o due_a time_n to_o establish_v and_o settle_v a_o happy_a and_o desire_a peace_n for_o the_o good_a of_o his_o church_n whereas_o also_o it_o be_v most_o necessary_a that_o we_o arm_v strengthen_v and_o provide_v ourselves_o against_o other_o accrue_v and_o new_o grow_v enemy_n and_o to_o have_v a_o special_a care_n to_o prevent_v all_o danger_n and_o opposition_n which_o may_v ensue_v we_o have_v therefore_o order_v and_o ordain_v and_o do_v now_o will_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o same_o edict_n and_o proclamation_n which_o the_o last_o harvest_n time_n be_v conclude_v and_o confirm_v shall_v with_o all_o speed_n and_o expedition_n be_v publish_v through_o out_o the_o whole_a realm_n and_o kingdom_n direct_o according_a to_o the_o same_o form_n as_o we_o first_o order_v with_o condition_n that_o all_o man_n right_n and_o privilege_n
shall_v thereby_o be_v keep_v inviolable_a and_o by_o these_o present_v we_o do_v promise_n and_o do_v free_o consent_v and_o grant_v with_o and_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n that_o in_o case_n the_o need_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v so_o require_v whether_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o enmity_n that_o we_o be_v already_o fall_v into_o or_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o new_a enemy_n which_o haply_o may_v make_v opposition_n and_o enmity_n against_o our_o most_o gracious_a young_a queen_n and_o the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n in_o one_o manner_n or_o other_o then_o we_o with_o life_n and_o good_n be_v ready_a and_o willing_a to_o maintain_v our_o right_n and_o liberty_n and_o to_o stand_v with_o all_o our_o might_n and_o ability_n in_o opposition_n against_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v dare_v to_o confront_v and_o withstand_v our_o proceed_n article_n 7_o article_n 7._o seven_o we_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o no_o kingdom_n can_v possible_o subsist_v without_o mean_n neither_o can_v any_o war_n be_v right_o manage_v without_o great_a charge_n and_o therefore_o we_o have_v likewise_o think_v fit_a and_o good_a that_o the_o lille_n and_o quarne_n toll_n or_o custom_n shall_v be_v continue_v for_o the_o good_a and_o profit_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o manner_n as_o the_o same_o be_v now_o raise_v and_o receive_v as_o also_o that_o the_o messengership_n grant_v the_o last_o year_n shall_v for_o this_o time_n go_v forward_o and_o take_v place_n moreover_o if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o war_n in_o germany_n shall_v yet_o long_o continue_v or_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o our_o kingdom_n and_o country_n shall_v fasten_v upon_o some_o other_o war_n and_o trouble_v we_o do_v likewise_o promise_v and_o oblige_v ourselves_o that_o when_o thereupon_o we_o shall_v be_v require_v by_o the_o peer_n state_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o realm_n we_o will_v with_o all_o our_o mean_n power_n and_o ability_n stand_v and_o fight_v for_o our_o religion_n queen_n kingdom_n and_o liberty_n whensoever_o necessity_n shall_v thereunto_o invite_v we_o for_o we_o have_v ever_o hitherto_o esteem_v the_o welfarre_o of_o our_o kingdom_n and_o state_n to_o be_v our_o chief_a happiness_n and_o therefore_o have_v courageous_o adventure_v both_o our_o good_n and_o life_n upon_o it_o to_o this_o we_o oblige_v ourselves_o by_o these_o present_n that_o we_o in_o all_o these_o particular_n above_o write_v be_v resolve_v and_o have_v unanimous_o general_o and_o particular_o in_o our_o own_o and_o in_o the_o behalf_n of_o our_o brethren_n present_a and_o absent_a as_o well_o unborn_a as_o bear_v free_o and_o willing_o consent_v agree_v approve_a and_o conclude_v and_o therein_o sufficient_o accord_v and_o do_v promise_n as_o faithful_a religious_a and_o true_a sincere_a meaning_n subject_n to_o perform_v the_o same_o we_o the_o council_n state_n etc._n etc._n of_o sweden_n have_v vnderwritten_a and_o seal_v actum_fw-la at_o stockholm_n the_o 14._o of_o march_n 1633._o the_o diet_n of_o heilbrun_n and_o that_o the_o reader_n for_o a_o farewell_o may_v perceive_v the_o present_a constitution_n of_o the_o affair_n in_o the_o empire_n and_o in_o what_o good_a correspondency_n the_o protestant_a prince_n be_v at_o this_o present_a one_o with_o another_o and_o how_o well_o dispose_v to_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o war_n for_o so_o good_a a_o cause_n i_o will_v conclude_v my_o book_n with_o that_o new_a league_n of_o these_o 4._o principal_a circle_n of_o the_o empire_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o franconian_a suevian_n the_o upper_a and_o low_a circle_n of_o the_o rhine_n make_v in_o the_o diet_n of_o heilbrun_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o wirtemberg_n 18._o english_a mile_n from_o heidelberg_n in_o the_o month_n of_o march_n and_o april_n last_o pass_v that_o so_o my_o story_n may_v end_v as_o it_o begin_v with_o a_o diet._n present_a what_o prince_n be_v present_a there_o be_v personal_o present_a at_o this_o meeting_n the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n and_o the_o administrator_n the_o marquesse_n of_o baden_n the_o count_n of_o hanaw_n with_o the_o most_o of_o the_o 17._o earl_n of_o wetteraw_n for_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n and_o the_o administrator_n lodowicke_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n be_v there_o 4._o commissioner_n whereof_o colonel_n peblitz_n be_v the_o chief_a he_o sit_v above_o all_o the_o prince_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o table_n all_o the_o proposition_n be_v direct_v towards_o he_o and_o he_o have_v the_o open_n of_o all_o letter_n in_o place_n of_o the_o elector_n palatine_n there_o be_v present_v beside_o the_o ambassador_n of_o other_o prince_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o imp._n city_n in_o these_o 4._o circle_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n oxenstiern_n by_o who_o procurement_n this_o diet_n have_v be_v convoke_v have_v his_o lodging_n in_o the_o town_n and_o come_v not_o at_o all_o into_o the_o statehouse_n among_o the_o prince_n but_o send_v they_o in_o this_o discourse_n and_o these_o proposition_n follow_v which_o be_v the_o ground_n and_o material_n for_o the_o diet_n to_o work_v upon_o his_o stile_n in_o the_o present_a diet_n be_v councillor_n chancellor_n and_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n for_o the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o high-born_a the_o hereditary_a heyer_n and_o princess_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n and_o with_o this_o declaration_n he_o begin_v his_o proposition_n illustrious_a and_o right_o honourable_a prince_n and_o state_n evangeliacall_a here_o assemble_v i_o will_v not_o too_o much_o trespass_n upon_o your_o patience_n proposition_n oxenstierns_n proposition_n with_o a_o over_o tedious_a recital_n of_o the_o cause_n upon_o which_o the_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n of_o ever-glorious_a memory_n gustavus_n adolphus_n king_n of_o sweden_n etc._n etc._n be_v enforce_v to_o take_v arm_n and_o open_o to_o make_v opposition_n against_o the_o roman_a emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o 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rest_n to_o be_v consider_v the_o devise_n namely_o
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stream_n run_v traverse_v to_o his_o march_v palatinate_n then_o pass_v the_o nah_o into_o the_o palatinate_n where_o this_o river_n drop_v into_o the_o rhine_n stand_v the_o town_n of_o bingen_n and_o 10_o english_a mile_n to_o the_o northward_o up_o the_o say_a stream_n be_v the_o town_n of_o creutznach_n to_o both_o they_o the_o spaniard_n now_o send_v some_o partee_n who_o bring_v these_o word_n again_o that_o the_o town_n be_v defend_v with_o good_a scottish_a and_o german_a garrison_n they_o forbear_v to_o attempt_v either_o of_o they_o quiet_o pass_v the_o river_n nah_o betwixt_o both_o into_o the_o palatinate_n in_o none_o of_o these_o their_o proceed_n hitherto_o except_o where_o we_o before_o tell_v you_o have_v they_o meet_v with_o any_o considerable_a power_n of_o opposition_n the_o swedish_n army_n be_v not_o yet_o advance_v into_o the_o field_n they_o the_o rhinegrave_n now_o send_v out_o to_o observe_v they_o the_o rhinegrave_n only_o with_o his_o horse-regiment_n have_v 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aswell_o for_o the_o lodging_n of_o a_o camp_n royal_a there_o as_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o the_o 2_o new_a bridge_n over_o the_o rhine_n and_o maine_n all_o which_o you_o may_v see_v describe_v page_n 57_o of_o our_o second_o part_n thus_o much_o have_v duke_n bernard_n do_v by_o the_o seven_o of_o april_n at_o which_o time_n the_o spanish_a be_v come_v up_o within_o a_o day_n and_o half_n march_v of_o creutznach_n the_o town_n lie_v at_o this_o guard_n and_o the_o rhinegraves_n horse_n at_o the_o post_n we_o last_o tell_v you_o of_o enquarter_v betwixt_o the_o spaniard_n and_o the_o city_n they_o have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o posture_n first_o resolve_v to_o set_v upon_o he_o there_o before_o those_o other_o force_n shall_v be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o assist_v he_o friday_n morning_n before_o day_n light_n april_n 13._o be_v the_o time_n they_o appoint_v to_o make_v a_o cavalcado_n upon_o his_o quarter_n and_o lucas_n cagro_n commissary_n general_n of_o the_o cavalry_n be_v the_o man_n that_o with_o 1400_o horse_n in_o 12_o cornet_n undertake_v the_o action_n it_o so_o chance_v that_o the_o rhinegrave_n the_o very_a night_n before_o have_v receive_v both_o notice_n and_o assistance_n and_o be_v both_o way_n now_o provide_v to_o entertain_v they_o the_o chancellor_n oxenstiern_n have_v new_o send_v he_o 400._o finland_n horse_n under_o the_o well-tryed_n colonel_n stolhanshe_n who_o have_v also_o take_v up_o his_o lodging_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o same_o hill_n on_o which_o the_o rhinegraves_n man_n lay_v unquarter_v towards_o they_o though_o not_o close_o up_o to_o they_o the_o rhinegrave_n that_o night_n hitch_v give_v notice_n unto_o stolhanshe_n withal_o of_o the_o spanish_a purpose_n don_n lucas_n know_v nothing_o that_o his_o enemy_n know_v so_o much_o think_v in_o the_o dark_a morning_n to_o get_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o hill-knap_n and_o then_o to_o fall_v down_o upon_o they_o with_o the_o more_o weight_n afterward_o he_o 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on_o the_o near_a frontier_n almost_o of_o the_o dukedom_n next_o unto_o those_o part_n where_o horn_n war_n now_o lay_v and_o by_o take_v of_o they_o be_v the_o midway_n betwixt_o both_o their_o force_n make_v the_o clear_a and_o they_o the_o near_o together_o to_o conjoin_v they_o this_o do_v and_o the_o administrator_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o take_n of_o stolhoven_n some_o few_o of_o he_o be_v now_o send_v by_o order_n from_o the_o king_n of_o sweden_n to_o augment_v the_o garrison_n of_o ausburg_n he_o send_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n over_o the_o mountain_n through_o the_o rich_a and_o pleasant_a kintzkher_n thale_z common_o call_v the_o kintzinger_n dale_n which_o the_o river_n kintzkh_n both_o water_v and_o name_v some_o swedish_n troop_n have_v be_v leave_v behind_o on_o that_o side_n the_o rhine_n about_o stolhoven_n to_o reinforce_v these_o wirtemberger_n and_o their_o design_n now_o be_v upon_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o offenburg_n upon_o the_o say_a river_n kintzkh_n offenburg_n now_o come_v and_o besiege_n offenburg_n about_o 10_o english_a mile_n from_o strasburg_n this_o be_v the_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o administrator_n and_o the_o swedish_n feltmarshall_n to_o give_v action_n to_o the_o imperialist_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n at_o one_o instant_a that_o they_o may_v not_o well_o know_v which_o way_n next_o to_o turn_v they_o but_o of_o this_o siege_n present_o and_o in_o the_o order_n of_o time_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v we_o leave_v haubald_a even_o now_o pass_v over_o the_o rhinestreame_n that_o do_v and_o he_o advance_v to_o the_o southwestward_a by_o st._n arbogast_n and_o nidernheim_n the_o imperial_a garrison_n of_o obernheim_n a_o little_a beyond_o benfeld_n avoid_v out_o of_o it_o before_o his_o come_n but_o the_o townsman_n take_v themselves_o to_o be_v more_o interest_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o their_o own_o than_o the_o mercenary_a soldier_n put_v on_o a_o resolution_n in_o their_o statehouse_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o swedish_n but_o for_o all_o their_o big_a word_n after_o they_o have_v be_v once_o beat_v in_o upon_o a_o slight_a sally_n which_o they_o make_v obernheim_n haubald_n besieges_fw-fr obernheim_n to_o hinder_v the_o swedish_n approach_n and_o that_o they_o hear_v the_o canon_n bullet_n rattle_v a_o little_a among_o the_o tile_n of_o their_o house_n the_o good_a man_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v by_o their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n to_o make_v but_o a_o money_n matter_n of_o it_o and_o to_o hearken_v to_o a_o parley_n the_o townsman_n he_o which_o be_v yield_v to_o he_o thereupon_o be_v use_v to_o drive_v of_o bargain_n more_o than_o to_o drive_v away_o their_o enemy_n now_o bargain_n for_o their_o liberty_n and_o 10000_o dollar_n they_o pay_v for_o it_o while_o this_o be_v a_o do_v about_o the_o end_n of_o august_n the_o wirtemberger_n assist_v by_o some_o swedish_n be_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o offenburg_n summon_v be_v give_v 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swedish_n have_v by_o that_o time_n take_v and_o to_o zabern_n his_o commissioner_n meet_v with_o gustavus_n horn_n at_o marienkerch_n his_o plea_n be_v that_o he_o have_v lend_v certain_a money_n upon_o they_o and_o that_o they_o have_v thereupon_o be_v consign_v over_o to_o he_o for_o security_n wherefore_o he_o in_o friendly_a manner_n request_v that_o benfelt_n may_v now_o be_v return_v over_o to_o he_o the_o swedish_n commissioner_n give_v good_a word_n but_o as_o for_o the_o town_n they_o can_v say_v nothing_o to_o it_o till_o a_o diet_n may_v be_v convoke_v in_o the_o empire_n he_o which_o be_v deny_v he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o desire_v the_o duke_n to_o rest_v assure_v that_o if_o he_o neither_o supply_v the_o emperor_n with_o aide_n nor_o provision_n the_o swede_n will_v not_o way_n be_v injurious_a unto_o his_o highness_n land_n or_o subject_n but_o help_v to_o defend_v they_o rather_o shall_v the_o emperor_n upon_o pretence_n of_o his_o highness_n be_v friend_n 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good_a their_o prediction_n nor_o be_v these_o feat_n only_o practise_v by_o the_o jesuite_n in_o their_o college_n of_o schletstat_n but_o in_o other_o place_n too_o as_o the_o world_n believe_v these_o art_n and_o lie_v confute_v strongly_a than_o all_o their_o school_n divinity_n murder_n will_v out_o but_o these_o i_o leave_v till_o their_o discovery_n this_o schletstat_n though_o as_o strong_a as_o the_o devil_n can_v make_v it_o be_v not_o able_a a_o month_n together_o to_o resist_v the_o arm_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o good_a cause_n that_o be_v now_o bring_v against_o it_o besiege_v schletstat_fw-mi besiege_v lieutenant_n colonel_n breitenbach_n defend_v it_o who_o have_v two_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o 600_o musketeer_n of_o colonel_n metternichs_n regiment_n which_o we_o heretofore_o tell_v you_o to_o have_v come_v from_o out_o of_o cullens_n country_n into_o the_o strasburger_n jurisdiction_n i_o purposely_o omit_v to_o relate_v the_o order_n of_o the_o siege_n lay_v the_o 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the_o spanish_a about_o to_o go_v he_o forsake_v alsatia_n just_a about_o this_o time_n go_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o siege_n of_o bibrach_n of_o which_o see_v page_n 170._o of_o our_o second_o part._n the_o 2_o spanish_a general_n part_v from_o spiers_n may_v 21_o and_o have_v draw_v out_o all_o their_o troop_n of_o the_o neighbour_n quarter_n and_o take_v but_o 5_o field_a piece_n along_o with_o they_o they_o give_v it_o out_o before_o their_o go_v out_o of_o spiers_n that_o their_o purpose_n now_o be_v to_o march_v upward_o into_o alsatia_n by_o the_o rhines_n side_n and_o there_o to_o join_v with_o the_o general_n ossa_n this_o be_v a_o devise_n to_o amuse_v the_o swedish_n withal_o rhine_n the_o spanish_a fein_v to_o march_v up_o the_o rhine_n who_o the_o spaniard_n the_o chief_a of_o their_o desire_n now_o be_v to_o make_v a_o quiet_a retreat_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v withal_o have_v advance_v to_o the_o southward_n as_o far_o as_o germersheim_n or_o thereabouts_o that_o be_v some_o 8_o or_o 10_o english_a mile_n from_o spire_n they_o that_o very_a night_n turn_v face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n mosel_n sudden_o turn_v aside_o towards_o the_o mosel_n towards_o the_o mosel_n and_o indeed_o the_o old_a proverb_n be_v here_o true_a enough_o that_o the_o further_a way_n about_o be_v the_o near_a way_n home_o see_v that_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o escape_v that_o rugged_a and_o woody_a passage_n through_o some_o of_o the_o crag_n of_o the_o old_a mountain_n vogasus_fw-la which_o all_o the_o way_n to_o the_o westward_n they_o leave_v above_o they_o upon_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o first_o good_a town_n of_o the_o palatinate_n which_o they_o touch_v at_o be_v keysers-laut_a about_o 30_o english_a mile_n from_o spiers_n upon_o the_o river_n lauter_n here_o stay_v they_o but_o one_o night_n may_v 23_o their_o desire_n be_v to_o make_v such_o hasty_a march_n that_o they_o may_v be_v pass_v by_o before_o the_o chancellor_n oxenstiern_v army_n at_o mentz_n shall_v hear_v of_o it_o or_o at_o least_o before_o the_o rhinegrave_n army_n about_o the_o huntsruck_a army_n narrow_o escape_v by_o the_o french_a army_n shall_v be_v conjoin_v with_o he_o one_o night_n before_o that_o the_o spanish_a lodge_v at_o keysers-laut_a do_v the_o van_n of_o the_o french_a army_n arrive_v at_o zweibrucken_a which_o be_v within_o 18_o english_a mile_n of_o keysers-laut_a thus_o the_o spanish_a be_v in_o good_a time_n pass_v by_o the_o french_a as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v of_o their_o go_v by_o instant_o send_v away_o the_o troop_n appoint_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o hermanstein_n into_o which_o the_o elector_n of_o trier_n entertain_v they_o upon_o saturday_n may_v 26_o follow_v the_o spanish_a with_o long_a and_o hasty_a march_n still_o advance_v towards_o the_o mosel_n and_o the_o chancellor_n oxenstiern_n have_v notice_n bring_v he_o of_o it_o unto_o mentz_n the_o same_o night_n of_o their_o departure_n he_o with_o all_o speed_n the_o next_o day_n prepare_v all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o expedition_n part_n upon_o the_o 23_o spanish_a the_o chancellor_n oxenstiern_n make_v out_o after_o the_o spanish_a with_o the_o palatine_n christian_n of_o birckenfeldt_n from_o mentz_n unto_o altzem_n fifteen_o thousand_o foot_n half_a so_o many_o perchance_o and_o 80_o troop_n of_o horse_n be_v he_o say_v to_o lead_v along_o with_o he_o and_o have_v send_v word_n of_o it_o to_o the_o rhinegrave_n and_o give_v he_o order_n to_o come_v towards_o he_o he_o for_o that_o night_n encamp_v before_o altzeim_n this_o have_v be_v the_o way_n that_o the_o spanish_a have_v before_o take_v in_o their_o advance_n towards_o spiers_n the_o chancellor_n suppose_v they_o will_v make_v their_o retreat_n that_o way_n again_o and_o have_v therefore_o think_v to_o take_v up_o that_o pass_n before_o they_o but_o their_o march_n lie_v not_o that_o way_n now_o but_o some_o 2_o or_o 3_o league_n more_o to_o the_o westward_n the_o next_o morning_n may_v 24_o be_v there_o word_n bring_v unto_o the_o chancellor_n that_o the_o spanish_a have_v quarter_v the_o same_o night_n at_o gelheim_n a_o market_n town_n some_o 7_o or_o 8_o english_a mile_n from_o he_o the_o chancellor_n not_o willing_a to_o loose_v this_o opportunity_n prepare_v to_o go_v to_o meet_v with_o they_o and_o to_o give_v they_o as_o good_a a_o farewell_n out_o of_o the_o country_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o entertainment_n into_o it_o the_o young_a rhinegrave_n be_v dispatch_v before_o hand_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o and_o horneck_n regiment_n to_o attack_v the_o spanish_a while_o the_o gross_a of_o the_o swedish_n foot_n with_o the_o canon_n may_v get_v up_o to_o they_o upon_o who_o the_o rhinegrave_n first_o light_n upon_o the_o rhinegrave_n first_o find_v the_o spanish_a army_n in_o a_o indifferent_a fair_a and_o large_a valley_n near_o unto_o steinbach_n cloister_n where_o encounter_v those_o 4_o cornet_n of_o horse_n that_o then_o have_v the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n he_o rout_v they_o first_o of_o all_o and_o as_o some_o say_v take_v away_o 3_o of_o their_o cornet_n the_o spanish_a have_v field-room_n enough_o to_o put_v themselves_o into_o battaglia_n do_v it_o present_o and_o right_o suppose_v withal_o that_o it_o be_v not_o some_o few_o troop_n or_o any_o one_o single_a regiment_n alone_o that_o dare_v thus_o confront_v their_o whole_a army_n and_o that_o too_o in_o a_o place_n of_o no_o advantage_n and_o where_o they_o may_v well_o discover_v their_o whole_a strength_n they_o certain_o conclude_v thereupon_o that_o the_o whole_a swedish_n force_n be_v at_o hand_n and_o they_o doubtless_o withal_o resolve_v to_o bid_v they_o battle_n skirmish_n the_o spanish_a entertain_v the_o skirmish_n put_v out_o therefore_o some_o primer_n horse-troope_n and_o those_o well_o line_v with_o musketeer_n to_o entertain_v the_o rhinegrave_n they_o first_o of_o all_o wheel_n about_o their_o whole_a army_n a_o little_a to_o the_o left_a the_o better_a to_o gain_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o wood_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n to_o retreat_n unto_o and_o as_o if_o they_o have_v now_o also_o consider_v that_o their_o former_a way_n towards_o the_o river_n nah_o betwixt_o creutznach_n and_o bingen_n be_v so_o stop_v up_o by_o the_o swedish_n that_o they_o must_v either_o fight_v for_o their_o way_n or_o decline_v it_o they_o then_o resolve_v upon_o the_o latter_a send_v away_o their_o baggage-wagon_n and_o heavyer_n lumber_n on_o before_o towards_o the_o town_n of_o lautereck_n march_v send_v away_o their_o baggage_n before_o and_o alter_v their_o course_n of_o march_v they_o maintain_v the_o skirmish_n with_o the_o rhinegrave_n till_o their_o baggage_n be_v well_o advance_v into_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v a_o place_n of_o safety_n yea_o they_o do_v not_o maintain_v the_o skirmish_n alone_o but_o they_o have_v the_o better_a of_o it_o two_o of_o the_o rhinegraves_n own_o troop_n have_v too_o fierce_o and_o too_o forward_o give_v on_o upon_o they_o they_o make_v to_o get_v they_o further_o off_o the_o swedish_n feeling_n by_o and_o by_o that_o horseman_n and_o musketeer_n be_v too_o hard_o for_o pistol_n and_o carabiner_n only_o these_o two_o troop_n be_v sound_o pelt_v by_o the_o spanish_a take_v the_o rout_n present_o upon_o it_o grave_n they_o rout_n 6_o troop_n of_o the_o rhin_n grave_n and_o turn_v the_o bridle_n towards_o their_o own_o people_n four_o troop_n of_o horneck_n regiment_n be_v send_v by_o the_o rhinegrave_n for_o the_o succour_v of_o these_o runaway_n receive_v into_o themselves_o so_o great_a a_o impression_n of_o cowardice_n from_o the_o other_o fear_n that_o they_o also_o turn_v the_o bridle_n with_o they_o and_o gallop_v with_o all_o speed_n towards_o altzeim_n nor_o can_v the_o rhinegrave_n by_o any_o mean_n get_v they_o to_o make_v head_n again_o one_o cornet_n and_o one_o sergeant_n 2_o of_o each_z say_v some_o relation_n he_o present_o cause_v to_o be_v hang_v and_o yet_o will_v the_o other_o ever_o stay_v to_o profit_v by_o the_o example_n wood_n and_o recover_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o wood_n the_o spanish_a content_v themselves_o to_o have_v thus_o beat_v they_o away_o and_o to_o have_v recover_v the_o honour_n of_o their_o 4._o former_a cornet_n continue_v on_o their_o march_n never_o look_v to_o pursue_v after_o they_o and_o this_o indeed_o be_v their_o wise_a course_n more_o conduce_v both_o to_o their_o safety_n and_o their_o purpose_n their_o intention_n be_v not_o to_o fight_v but_o to_o retreat_n and_o hitherto_o they_o have_v make_v thus_o much_o good_a of_o it_o by_o this_o time_n be_v the_o chancellor_n near_o at_o hand_n with_o the_o ordnance_n and_o gross_a of_o the_o army_n upon_o who_o come_v the_o spanish_a disdain_v not_o to_o save_v themselves_o though_o in_o good_a order_n among_o the_o tree_n
and_o thicket_n of_o the_o forest_n some_o troop_n they_o leave_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o wood_n to_o entertain_v the_o time_n with_o the_o swedish_n till_o their_o baggage_n shall_v have_v get_v on_o further_a out_o of_o danger_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o there_o be_v much_o more_o that_o day_n do_v against_o those_o in_o the_o woods-side_n it_o be_v almost_o night_n by_o this_o time_n for_o the_o swedish_n foot_n have_v meet_v with_o so_o many_o hill_n and_o bush_n in_o their_o march_n that_o they_o can_v no_o soon_o get_v up_o to_o make_v a_o day_n of_o it_o the_o spaniard_n so_o long_o as_o day_n light_v last_v make_v very_o good_a use_n of_o the_o wood_n to_o defend_v themselves_o in_o against_o the_o swedish_n every_o tree_n serve_v their_o musketeer_n both_o for_o a_o rest_n and_o for_o a_o buckler_n every_o bush_n be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o turn-pike_n or_o a_o galthrop_n to_o keep_v off_o any_o charge_n of_o horse_n and_o to_o hinder_v their_o come_n on_o in_o order_n among_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o tree_n be_v not_o the_o enemy_n pike_n manageable_a nothing_o but_o canon_n can_v do_v they_o any_o mischief_n and_o out_o of_o their_o reach_n they_o can_v quick_o get_v they_o in_o this_o posture_n do_v the_o spaniard_n maintain_v it_o till_o the_o approach_a darkness_n the_o favour_n of_o which_o advantage_n be_v the_o thing_n they_o most_o long_v for_o they_o now_o march_v away_o with_o all_o their_o diligence_n the_o swedish_n not_o dare_v to_o pursue_v they_o retreat_n continue_v their_o retreat_n for_o fear_n of_o ambush_n be_v fain_o for_o that_o night_n to_o encamp_v without_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o wood_n aforesaid_a all_o that_o night_n the_o spaniard_n march_v and_o by_o break_v of_o day_n the_o next_o friday_n morning_n may_v 25_o do_v the_o swedish_n horse_n again_o pursue_v after_o they_o but_o the_o wood_n and_o hilly_a way_n prove_v so_o cumbersome_a and_o the_o spaniard_n have_v so_o far_o get_v the_o start_n of_o they_o that_o though_o the_o swedish_n cavallerie_n do_v now_o and_o then_o overtake_v some_o of_o they_o rhinegrave_n they_o be_v pursue_v by_o the_o rhinegrave_n and_o make_v some_o spoil_n upon_o their_o rear_n among_o such_o especial_o as_o be_v by_o any_o mischance_n cast_v behind_o their_o fellow_n yet_o still_o do_v the_o other_o get_v so_o much_o ground_n of_o the_o swedish_n infantry_n as_o that_o they_o can_v never_o get_v up_o to_o give_v they_o a_o general_a onset_n those_o spanish_a horse_n that_o be_v leave_v behind_o either_o to_o man_n the_o rear_n or_o to_o guard_v the_o baggage_n will_v turn_v again_o now_o and_o then_o perchance_o and_o give_v the_o swedish_n their_o pistol_n and_o so_o kill_v or_o spoil_v they_o a_o man_n or_o two_o that_o way_n but_o yet_o they_o never_o stand_v to_o it_o their_o purpose_n be_v to_o make_v good_a their_o retreat_n &_o if_o they_o do_v skirmish_v now_o and_o then_o yet_o still_o be_v it_o but_o retire_v the_o swedish_n be_v all_o horse_n have_v this_o advantage_n upon_o the_o spanish_a foot_n that_o they_o can_v ride_v out_o and_o in_o retreat_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o retreat_n and_o charge_v they_o upon_o which_o flank_n they_o please_v the_o rhinegrave_n upon_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o fin_n under_o stolhanshe_n upon_o the_o other_o and_o both_o at_o pleasure_n and_o yet_o that_o which_o afflict_v the_o spanish_a worse_o than_o all_o this_o be_v that_o their_o enemy_n still_o solicit_v they_o with_o renew_a alarm_n they_o can_v never_o be_v suffer_v either_o to_o pitch_v or_o sleep_v nor_o to_o take_v any_o manner_n of_o rest_n night_n or_o day_n for_o 40_o hour_n together_o be_v thus_o enforce_v to_o march_v forward_o still_o &_o forward_o if_o any_o encumbrance_n withal_o chance_v to_o fall_v among_o their_o wagon_n or_o any_o carriage_n of_o their_o ordnance_n to_o be_v break_v either_o must_v those_o necessary_a impediment_n be_v forsake_v or_o the_o man_n life_n most_o desperate_o be_v expose_v that_o dare_v stay_v behind_o either_o to_o mend_v or_o defend_v they_o the_o whole_a army_n will_v never_o make_v halt_n or_o stay_n for_o any_o private_a occasion_n and_o in_o this_o posture_n do_v the_o spaniard_n retreat_n and_o the_o swedish_n horse_n pursue_v the_o gross_a of_o foot_n follow_v on_o as_o fast_o as_o may_v be_v till_o they_o come_v to_o lautereck_n aforesaid_a full_o 16_o mile_n of_o ground_n from_o gelheim_n near_o which_o the_o fight_n begin_v and_o as_o heavy_a to_o march_v as_o some_o other_o thirty_o the_o spaniard_n see_v now_o no_o remedy_n but_o that_o the_o swedish_n be_v likely_a to_o pursue_v they_o ever_o lautereck_n they_o burn_v their_o carriage_n at_o lautereck_n and_o perceive_v withal_o diverse_a of_o their_o own_o wheel_n and_o carriage_n to_o be_v by_o this_o time_n much_o break_v and_o shatter_v in_o the_o wood_n and_o rugged_a mountain_n they_o there_o resolve_v to_o rid_v themselves_o of_o that_o lumber_n here_o set_v they_o fire_n unto_o a_o many_o of_o their_o wagon_n the_o carriage_n of_o their_o ordnance_n they_o burn_v and_o the_o piece_n they_o drown_v in_o the_o river_n lauter_n their_o sick_a and_o wound_a man_n they_o put_v upon_o the_o horse_n that_o have_v draw_v they_o and_o so_o haste_v to_o the_o northward_o towards_o the_o mosel_n be_v thus_o lighten_v now_o double_v they_o their_o march_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o river_n nah_o which_o give_v they_o entrance_n into_o the_o duchy_n of_o semmern_n and_o the_o huntsruck_a they_o have_v something_o a_o more_o champion_n country_n to_o do_v it_o in_o here_o the_o swedish_n give_v it_o over_o stay_v about_o lautereck_n awhile_o to_o refresh_v themselves_o from_o whence_o the_o army_n turn_v aside_o over_o and_o there_o the_o swedish_n give_v it_o over_o partly_o towards_o creutznach_n 15_o english_a mile_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o north_n of_o lautereck_n and_o partly_o back_o again_o to_o altzeim_n the_o way_n betwixt_o the_o first_o encounter_n and_o part_n of_o the_o army_n lay_v strew_v with_o dead_a maim_a sick_a and_o weary_a body_n ever_o and_o anon_o spaniard_n italian_n walloon_n and_o burgundian_n of_o which_o if_o you_o will_v take_v the_o swedish_n and_o the_o boor_n reckon_v there_o be_v full_a 2000_o the_o drown_a ordnance_n be_v find_v and_o weigh_v up_o again_o some_o 400_o other_o name_n 800_o wagon_n either_o burn_v or_o leave_v behind_o 40_o of_o which_o the_o spaniard_n hope_v to_o have_v carry_v away_o and_o therefore_o not_o burn_v loss_n their_o loss_n fall_v whole_a and_o whole_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o swedish_n in_o these_o be_v much_o bed_n brass_n pewter_n and_o iron_n with_o such_o like_a leaguer-housholdstuffe_a divers_a prisoner_n be_v take_v and_o among_o they_o about_o 60_o officer_n all_o which_o be_v carry_v into_o mentz_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n that_o thus_o march_v away_o be_v there_o say_v to_o be_v 8000_o foot_n and_o 3000_o horse_n or_o near_o upon_o it_o which_o i_o believe_v not_o all_o which_o by_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n be_v get_v as_o far_o as_o the_o mosel_n and_o some_o part_n of_o they_o already_o pass_v it_o much_o encumbrance_n do_v they_o after_o encounter_v withal_o in_o the_o elector_n of_o triers_n country_n the_o french_a force_n and_o his_o own_o he_o now_o make_v to_o waylay_v they_o country_n and_o encumbrance_n in_o the_o bishop_n of_o triers_n country_n employ_v 3000_o boor_n to_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n for_o the_o hinder_v of_o their_o passage_n and_o all_o victual_n be_v convey_v away_o out_o of_o their_o reach_n thus_o the_o spaniard_n make_v good_a their_o retreat_n and_o though_o they_o do_v it_o with_o much_o hazard_n and_o many_o loss_n yet_o al-togeth_a be_v it_o a_o very_a good_a piece_n of_o service_n of_o they_o and_o i_o believe_v the_o swedish_n be_v as_o glad_a as_o the_o country_n that_o they_o be_v so_o cheap_a rid_v of_o they_o don_n gonzales_n de_fw-fr cordova_n &_o monterry_n governor_n of_o maestricht_n have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o get_v over_o the_o mosel_n to_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o count_n of_o embden_n now_o for_o fear_v that_o the_o swedish_n shall_v have_v pass_v over_o after_o he_o stay_v for_o the_o say_a count_n in_o the_o country_n of_o lutzenburg_n and_o afterward_o peecd_v in_o with_o he_o about_o naamen_n and_o the_o river_n maze_n the_o count_n of_o merode_n with_o those_o force_n which_o he_o have_v thereabouts_o new_o levy_v for_o the_o emperor_n be_v then_o about_o the_o mosel_n towards_o cullen_n but_o he_o go_v not_o along_o with_o embden_n nor_o don_n cordova_n he_o be_v then_o in_o entertainment_n with_o the_o elector_n of_o cullen_n and_o thus_o end_v that_o expedition_n of_o so_o much_o expectation_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n into_o the_o palatinate_n but_o this_o be_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o war_n that_o