safe_a through_o the_o whole_a adverse_a army_n with_o great_a disficulty_n into_o castle_n s._n angelo_n where_o be_v besiege_v for_o some_o time_n and_o see_v little_a hope_n of_o get_v out_o free_a he_o corrupt_v the_o besieger_n with_o three_o hundred_o pound_n in_o silver_n and_o mount_v a_o lean_a horse_n he_o escape_v all_o alone_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n otho_n arch_a bishop_n of_o cologn_n before_o henry_n the_o young_a emperor_n charge_v his_o mother_n agnes_n with_o meddle_v too_o much_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o state_n in_o christendom_n to_o the_o great_a dishonour_n of_o the_o empire_n whereupon_o a_o commission_n be_v give_v to_o he_o to_o compose_v the_o church-division_n according_a to_o his_o discretion_n and_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n at_o first_o rebuke_v alexander_n with_o very_o hard_a word_n for_o enter_v upon_o the_o papacy_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o emperor_n contrary_a to_o law_n and_o custom_n but_o archdeacon_n hildebrand_n take_v he_o up_o and_o stiff_o defend_v what_o the_o pope_n have_v do_v prove_v that_o both_o by_o law_n and_o ancient_a usage_n the_o election_n of_o pope_n belong_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o convince_v otho_n so_o far_o that_o the_o emperor_n henry_n be_v also_o at_o last_o conscious_a of_o his_o error_n desire_v alexander_n to_o call_v a_o council_n and_o promise_v to_o come_v thither_o himself_o the_o city_n of_o 〈◊〉_d be_v pitch_v upon_o as_o most_o fit_a and_o thither_o every_o one_o come_v who_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o church_n where_o all_o thing_n be_v settle_v the_o emperor_n himself_o not_o only_o get_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o beg_v and_o obtain_v of_o he_o a_o pardon_n for_o cadolus_n who_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o for_o gilbert_n the_o author_n as_o we_o say_v of_o all_o this_o mischief_n the_o archbishopric_a of_o 〈◊〉_d the_o first_o of_o these_o the_o pope_n easy_o agree_v to_o by_o the_o example_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o even_o pray_v for_o his_o persecutor_n but_o the_o second_o he_o grant_v much_o against_o his_o will_n and_o not_o till_o tire_v with_o the_o importunity_n of_o henry_n fear_v what_o fall_v out_o afterward_o that_o it_o will_v be_v very_o pernicious_a to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o pope_n depart_v from_o mantua_n and_o pass_v through_o lucca_n consecrate_v the_o great_a church_n there_o of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v bishop_n with_o great_a solemnity_n intend_v to_o stay_v there_o till_o archdeacon_n hildebrand_n have_v settle_v matter_n a_o little_a in_o apulia_n who_o have_v receive_v some_o auxiliary_a force_n of_o the_o countess_n 〈◊〉_d not_o only_o oppose_v the_o power_n of_o richard_n and_o william_n but_o force_v they_o to_o restore_v what_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o church_n and_o then_o alexander_n come_v to_o the_o city_n and_o after_o a_o pontificate_n of_o eleven_o year_n and_o six_o month_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n in_o the_o lateran_n no_o manner_n of_o pomp_n be_v spare_v that_o can_v be_v at_o the_o funeral_n of_o a_o pope_n either_o by_o the_o clergy_n or_o people_n in_o his_o time_n flourish_v john_n gualbertus_n a_o monk_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o first_o of_o the_o order_n a_o most_o holy_a man_n and_o famous_a for_o miracle_n gregory_z vii_o gregort_n the_o seven_o former_o call_v hildebrand_n a_o florentine_a of_o soane_n who_o father_n name_n be_v bonicius_n be_v choose_v pope_n by_o consent_n of_o all_o good_a man_n the_o word_n of_o the_o election_n be_v these_o we_o the_o cardinal_n clerk_n acolytes_n subdeacons_a and_o priest_n with_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o many_o other_o both_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o clergy_n do_v choose_v this_o day_n april_n 22._o at_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o chain_n in_o the_o year_n 1472._o as_o christ_n true_a vicar_n archdeacon_n hildebrand_n a_o man_n of_o much_o learning_n piery_a prudence_n justice_n constancy_n religion_n modesty_n sobriety_n and_o contincncy_n who_o govern_v his_o family_n very_o well_o be_v hospitable_a to_o the_o poor_a have_v be_v ingenuous_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o bosom_n of_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n who_o we_o think_v sit_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n with_o the_o same_o authority_n as_o st._n peter_n by_o god_n commandment_n former_o do_v and_o when_o he_o have_v get_v the_o popedom_n he_o immediate_o admonish_v henry_n the_o emperor_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v take_v any_o bribe_n and_o 〈◊〉_d bishopric_n or_o benefice_n in_o a_o simoniacal_a manner_n for_o if_o he_o do_v he_o and_o those_o that_o buy_v they_o shall_v suffer_v the_o severity_n of_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n but_o henry_n be_v so_o far_o from_o obey_v his_o admonition_n though_o they_o be_v very_a grave_n that_o he_o deprive_v agnes_n the_o empress_n of_o all_o her_o share_n in_o the_o government_n for_o tell_v he_o sober_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o point_n of_o religion_n and_o she_o upon_o that_o go_v to_o 〈◊〉_d where_o she_o live_v not_o long_o ere_o she_o die_v for_o grief_n at_o last_o after_o many_o embassy_n to_o and_o fro_o the_o emperor_n and_o gregory_n be_v reconcile_v and_o gregory_n be_v by_o he_o confirm_v in_o his_o pontificate_n as_o than_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n for_o emperor_n to_o do_v but_o when_o henry_n who_o be_v fickle_a in_o good_a and_o obstinate_a in_o ill_a resolution_n persist_v in_o his_o simony_n though_o often_o admonish_v the_o pope_n lay_v a_o anathema_n upon_o all_o those_o who_o have_v gain_v bishopric_n and_o benefice_n by_o bribery_n and_o that_o he_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o have_v do_v it_o in_o a_o heat_n he_o call_v a_o council_n in_o the_o lateran_n at_o which_o many_o bishop_n be_v present_a particular_o gilbert_n archbishop_n of_o parma_n bear_v at_o ravenna_n where_o he_o give_v a_o reason_n why_o he_o lay_v such_o censure_n upon_o simoniac_n and_o say_v he_o will_v do_v the_o same_o to_o the_o emperor_n unless_o he_o 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house_n and_o the_o tower_n and_o expel_v all_o his_o family_n out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o their_o nose_n cut_v but_o cincius_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o that_o roguery_n escape_v and_o get_v through_o by_o way_n to_o the_o emperor_n in_o germany_n gilbert_n who_o be_v the_o contriver_n of_o that_o stratagem_n see_v his_o design_n frustrate_v dissemble_v his_o 〈◊〉_d to_o he_o get_v leave_v of_o the_o pope_n to_o retire_v to_o ravenna_n mean_v there_o to_o set_v on_o foot_n much_o worse_a intrigue_n for_o he_o induce_v theobald_n arch_a bishop_n of_o milan_n and_o many_o other_o prelate_n of_o lombardy_n to_o conspire_v against_o gregory_n beside_o hugo_n candidus_n a_o cardinal_n who_o though_o he_o have_v do_v the_o same_o before_o and_o be_v reconcile_v too_o yet_o at_o this_o time_n he_o seem_v to_o be_v ill_o affect_v for_o he_o endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o instigate_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o norman_n who_o be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o empire_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o one_o another_o and_o join_v against_o the_o pope_n which_o when_o gregory_n understand_v he_o call_v a_o synod_n in_o the_o lateran_n and_o give_v his_o reason_n for_o so_o do_v deprive_v gilbert_n and_o hugo_n of_o their_o dignity_n and_o lay_v a_o curse_n upon_o they_o whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v at_o rome_n henry_n who_o have_v fight_v with_o his_o enemy_n the_o saxon_n very_o successful_o be_v so_o puss_v up_o with_o his_o good_a fortune_n that_o he_o call_v a_o assembly_n at_o worm_n of_o which_o sigifred_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n be_v precedent_n where_o he_o be_v so_o bold_a as_o to_o prohibit_v all_o people_n from_o obey_v the_o pope_n in_o any_o case_n whatever_o and_o from_o that_o assembly_n come_v romandus_n a_o clerk_n of_o parma_n by_o henry_n
have_v former_o be_v do_v to_o the_o great_a dis-reputation_n of_o the_o council_n and_o scandal_n of_o its_o enemy_n the_o great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o question_n so_o often_o discuss_v about_o residence_n and_o institution_n of_o bishop_n be_v still_o undecided_a and_o therefore_o the_o great_a care_n then_o incumbent_a on_o the_o legate_n be_v to_o frame_v and_o pen_v those_o point_n in_o such_o word_n as_o may_v please_v at_o least_o the_o plurality_n or_o major_a part_n of_o the_o congregation_n which_o be_v tire_v out_o and_o weary_v with_o the_o frequent_a recital_n of_o those_o argument_n pro_fw-la and_o con_n be_v willing_a to_o accept_v of_o indifferent_a term_n or_o such_o as_o may_v bear_v a_o dubious_a interpretation_n or_o such_o perhaps_o as_o contain_v no_o sense_n at_o all_o and_o other_o be_v for_o have_v those_o article_n bury_v in_o silence_n only_o the_o spaniard_n remain_v unchangeable_a and_o unwearied_a be_v still_o constant_a to_o their_o first_o principle_n howsoever_o the_o legate_n be_v resolve_v to_o exhibit_v their_o decree_n about_o residence_n in_o the_o manner_n they_o have_v already_o pen_v namely_o that_o all_o those_o who_o have_v a_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v oblige_v by_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n to_o have_v a_o particular_a knowledge_n and_o acquaintance_n with_o every_o member_n of_o their_o flock_n which_o not_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v but_o by_o a_o continuance_n in_o the_o parish_n or_o diocese_n it_o be_v thence_o infer_v and_o interpret_v that_o residence_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n the_o second_o point_n about_o episcopal_a institution_n be_v conclude_v in_o general_a term_n that_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o bishop_n be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n howsoever_o these_o term_n do_v not_o please_v the_o subtle_a and_o hotheaded_a wit_n of_o neither_o side_n the_o spaniard_n do_v not_o think_v the_o word_n plain_a and_o explicit_a enough_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o tarante_n and_o the_o other_o favourer_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o least_o shadow_n of_o that_o which_o may_v infringe_v or_o abate_v the_o papal_a authority_n be_v apprehensive_a that_o such_o consequence_n may_v be_v deduce_v from_o those_o word_n as_o may_v plain_o infer_v that_o the_o order_n of_o that_o hierarchy_n be_v rather_o by_o divine_a than_o papal_a institution_n but_o these_o people_n be_v more_o jealous_a of_o the_o pope_n authority_n than_o the_o pope_n himself_o for_o though_o this_o very_a form_n of_o word_n have_v be_v debate_v above_o a_o hundred_o time_n at_o rome_n and_o approve_v and_o propose_v by_o the_o legate_n yet_o these_o canonist_n and_o zealous_a favourer_n of_o papirius_n be_v violent_a stickler_n against_o and_o opposer_n of_o the_o decree_n howsoever_o the_o assembly_n by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n pass_v the_o decree_n and_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o word_n deliver_v in_o fine_a the_o 15_o of_o july_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o the_o session_n be_v come_v which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o adjourn_v and_o with_o such_o impatience_n expect_v all_o the_o point_n of_o doctrine_n be_v reduce_v to_o four_o chapter_n and_o eight_o canon_n with_o anathemas_n the_o first_o establish_v that_o ecclesiastical_a ordination_n be_v a_o sacrament_n that_o under_o the_o new_a testament_n there_o be_v but_o one_o visible_a order_n of_o man_n which_o can_v offer_v the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o true_a and_o real_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n that_o there_o be_v several_a degree_n high_a and_o low_a of_o this_o order_n that_o priesthood_n have_v a_o character_n impress_v upon_o it_o and_o inspire_v with_o it_o the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o unction_n be_v necessary_a at_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o priest_n that_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o priest_n be_v by_o divine_a right_n that_o bishop_n be_v superior_a to_o priest_n that_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n who_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o by_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o be_v only_o true_a and_o evangelical_n in_o their_o order_n then_o proceed_v to_o the_o eight_o canon_n which_o respect_v reformation_n the_o first_o be_v that_o about_o residence_n which_o have_v make_v so_o much_o noise_n and_o disturbance_n the_o word_n of_o which_o oblige_v every_o pastor_n to_o be_v acquaint_v with_o and_o to_o feed_v his_o flock_n in_o explanation_n of_o which_o this_o canon_n forbid_v all_o long_a absence_n from_o their_o charge_n under_o severe_a penalty_n howsoever_o that_o clause_n be_v moderate_v with_o a_o dispensation_n for_o three_o month_n and_o with_o a_o proviso_n unless_o the_o benefit_n and_o service_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n shall_v require_v it_o the_o other_o canon_n have_v respect_v only_o to_o the_o collation_n and_o regulation_n of_o order_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v confer_v upon_o debauch_a person_n or_o such_o as_o be_v unworthy_a of_o they_o and_o direct_v the_o manner_n and_o government_n of_o seminary_n in_o which_o priest_n be_v educate_v with_o several_a other_o matter_n of_o little_a importance_n all_o which_o pass_v and_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o council_n without_o any_o opposition_n or_o disturbance_n though_o the_o spaniard_n will_v never_o more_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n for_o desert_v their_o party_n in_o the_o point_n of_o residency_n to_o which_o he_o have_v so_o often_o promise_v and_o assure_v they_o of_o his_o constancy_n but_o what_o he_o lose_v on_o one_o side_n he_o gain_v on_o the_o other_o the_o legate_n and_o favourer_n of_o rome_n cry_v up_o his_o wisdom_n and_o conduct_v and_o true_a zeal_n to_o the_o church_n and_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n all_o europe_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v in_o great_a expectation_n of_o the_o issue_n of_o this_o session_n which_o have_v be_v prepare_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o month_n and_o with_o the_o wit_n and_o contrivance_n of_o two_o or_o three_o hundred_o prelate_n and_o divine_n at_o the_o end_n of_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o surprise_v to_o the_o world_n than_o to_o find_v their_o expectation_n so_o whole_o defeat_v and_o the_o product_n of_o this_o mighty_a machine_n or_o engine_n to_o be_v so_o inconsiderable_a as_o not_o to_o have_v yield_v matter_n sufficient_a to_o have_v employ_v the_o brain_n of_o one_o intelligent_a person_n for_o the_o space_n only_o of_o a_o single_a week_n the_o contradiction_n which_o appear_v in_o their_o canon_n and_o the_o weak_a preamble_n to_o all_o their_o conclusion_n be_v the_o common_a talk_n and_o subject_n of_o sport_n and_o derision_n in_o all_o place_n and_o administer_v matter_n and_o discourse_n for_o the_o protestant_n to_o treat_v and_o rally_v upon_o in_o their_o sermon_n particular_o vergere_fw-la who_o have_v once_o be_v the_o pope_n nuncio_n in_o germany_n but_o now_o become_v a_o preach_a minister_n in_o the_o valtoline_n which_o be_v a_o country_n of_o the_o grison_n do_v with_o great_a perspicuity_n and_o strength_n of_o reason_n lay_v before_o his_o flock_n the_o many_o false_a reason_n and_o vain_a contestation_n among_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o scandalous_a proceed_n of_o the_o whole_a council_n the_o report_n of_o which_o with_o all_o the_o particular_a passage_n he_o dispatch_v to_o all_o place_n where_o the_o most_o eminent_a divine_n and_o preacher_n of_o the_o protestant_n reside_v for_o he_o be_v a_o near_a neighbour_n to_o trent_n be_v in_o a_o better_a capacity_n to_o receive_v true_a and_o constant_a information_n of_o all_o passage_n than_o those_o who_o reside_v at_o far_a distance_n for_o which_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n moron_n be_v so_o offend_v at_o he_o that_o they_o endeavour_v by_o menace_n to_o affright_v and_o drive_v he_o to_o more_o remote_a part_n but_o he_o resolve_v still_o to_o continue_v his_o station_n notwithstanding_o several_a attempt_n that_o be_v make_v upon_o his_o life_n the_o session_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n end_v the_o legate_n design_v to_o hasten_v all_o remain_a point_n and_o contract_v they_o in_o such_o a_o compass_n as_o may_v tend_v towards_o a_o speedy_a end_n and_o conclusion_n of_o the_o council_n the_o point_n of_o indulgence_n invocation_n of_o saint_n image_n and_o purgatory_n be_v gather_v all_o into_o a_o bundle_n require_v no_o great_a examination_n in_o regard_n that_o be_v matter_n which_o entrench_v on_o the_o interest_n of_o no_o party_n administer_v little_a cause_n of_o dispute_n or_o opposition_n only_o a_o controversy_n arise_v about_o clandestine_v marriage_n or_o such_o as_o be_v contract_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o parent_n which_o the_o french_a will_v have_v to_o be_v declare_v in_o themselves_o void_a and_o null_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n and_o ruin_n which_o such_o sort_n of_o marriage_n have_v prove_v to_o certain_a family_n in_o that_o kingdom_n but_o herein_o a_o difficulty_n arise_v for_o that_o marriage_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seven_o sacrament_n
whereupon_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o party_n the_o dissension_n rise_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o to_o compromise_v the_o business_n a_o council_n be_v by_o mutual_a consent_n call_v at_o ravenna_n where_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v discuss_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o theodoric_n he_o at_o length_n determine_v on_o the_o side_n of_o symmachus_n and_o confirm_v he_o in_o the_o pontificate_n who_o by_o a_o singular_a act_n of_o grace_n make_v his_o very_a competitour_n laurence_n bishop_n of_o nocera_n yet_o about_o four_o year_n after_o some_o busy_a and_o factious_a clergyman_n be_v countenance_v and_o assist_v by_o festus_n and_o probinus_n two_o of_o the_o senatorian_a order_n set_v up_o for_o laurence_n again_o upon_o which_o king_n theodoric_n be_v so_o high_o displease_v that_o he_o send_v peter_n bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d to_o rome_n to_o depose_v they_o both_o and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o chair_n but_o symmachus_n call_v a_o synod_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o bishop_n wherein_o with_o great_a presence_n of_o mind_n he_o purge_v himself_o of_o all_o thing_n 〈◊〉_d to_o his_o charge_n and_o by_o a_o general_a suffrage_n obtain_v the_o banishment_n of_o laurence_n and_o peter_n who_o have_v occasion_v all_o this_o mischief_n hereupon_o so_o great_a a_o 〈◊〉_d arise_v in_o the_o city_n that_o multitude_n both_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v slay_v in_o all_o part_n not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o monastic_a virgin_n escape_v in_o this_o tumult_n gordianus_n a_o presbyter_n and_o a_o very_a good_a man_n be_v kill_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la nor_o have_v a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o slaughter_n here_o have_v not_o faustus_n the_o consul_n in_o compassion_n to_o the_o clergy_n appear_v in_o arm_n against_o probinus_n the_o author_n of_o so_o great_a a_o calamity_n after_o this_o the_o christian_n have_v some_o small_a respite_n clodoveus_n banish_v the_o arian_n heretic_n restore_v the_o orthodox_n and_o constitutes_n paris_n the_o capital_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n symmachus_n at_o this_o time_n expel_v the_o manichee_n out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o cause_v their_o book_n to_o be_v burn_v before_o the_o gate_n of_o s._n john_n lateran_n several_a church_n he_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n and_o several_z other_o he_o repair_v and_o beautify_v that_o of_o s._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n near_o s._n peter_n he_o entire_o build_v enrich_v it_o with_o divers_a ornament_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n and_o he_o adorn_v s._n peter_n itself_o and_o its_o portico_n with_o chequer_a marble_n make_v the_o step_n of_o ascent_n into_o it_o more_o and_o large_a than_o they_o be_v before_o moreover_o he_o erect_v episcopal_a palace_n he_o build_v also_o the_o church_n of_o s._n agatha_n the_o martyr_n in_o the_o via_fw-la aurelia_n and_o that_o of_o s._n pancras_n he_o repair_v and_o adorn_v with_o paint_v the_o cupola_n of_o s._n paul_n and_o build_v from_o the_o foundation_n the_o church_n of_o ss_z silvester_n and_o martin_n the_o altar_n of_o which_o he_o very_o rich_o adorn_v he_o make_v also_o the_o step_n that_o lead_v into_o the_o church_n of_o s._n john_n and_o s._n paul_n and_o enlarge_v s._n michael_n he_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n the_o oratory_n of_o cosmus_n and_o damianus_n be_v assist_v in_o that_o work_n by_o albinus_n and_o glaphyras_n two_o man_n of_o principal_a note_n beside_o this_o near_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n he_o build_v two_o hospital_n make_v provision_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o poor_a who_o shall_v dwell_v in_o they_o for_o he_o be_v in_o all_o respect_n very_o charitable_a and_o send_v supply_n of_o money_n and_o clothes_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o clergy_n in_o africa_n and_o sardinia_n who_o have_v suffer_v banishment_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n he_o repair_v the_o church_n of_o s._n felicitas_n and_o the_o cupola_n of_o that_o of_o s._n agnes_n which_o be_v decay_v and_o almost_o ready_a to_o fall_v he_o also_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n redeem_v multitude_n of_o captive_n in_o several_a province_n he_o ordain_v that_o on_o sunday_n and_o the_o call_v birth-day_n of_o the_o martyr_n the_o hymn_n glory_n be_v to_o god_n on_o high_a shall_v be_v sing_v and_o indeed_o leave_v nothing_o undo_v which_o he_o think_v may_v tend_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o his_o time_n gennadius_n bishop_n of_o marseille_n a_o great_a imitator_n of_o s._n augustine_n do_v good_a service_n to_o the_o church_n he_o write_v one_o book_n against_o heresy_n wherein_o he_o show_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o every_o man_n in_o order_n to_o his_o salvation_n and_o another_o de_fw-fr viris_fw-la illustribus_fw-la in_o imitation_n of_o s._n hierom._n as_o for_o symmachus_n have_v at_o several_a ordination_n make_v ninety_o presbyter_n sixteen_o deacon_n one_o hundred_o twenty_o two_o bishop_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n july_n the_o 19_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o chair_n fifteen_o year_n six_o month_n twenty_o two_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a seven_o day_n hormisda_n i._n hormisda_n the_o son_n of_o justus_n bear_v at_o 〈◊〉_d live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o theodoric_n and_o anastasius_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o consulship_n of_o boethius_n and_o symmachus_n these_o two_o upon_o suspicion_n of_o design_v against_o his_o government_n be_v by_o theodoric_n at_o first_o banish_v and_o afterward_o imprison_v boethius_n during_o his_o confinement_n write_v several_a thing_n extant_a to_o 〈◊〉_d this_o day_n and_o translate_v and_o make_v commentary_n upon_o the_o great_a part_n of_o aristotle_n work_n he_o be_v thorough_o skilled_a in_o the_o mathematics_n as_o his_o book_n of_o music_n and_o arithmetic_n clear_o demonstrate_v but_o at_o length_n both_o he_o and_o symmachus_n be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o order_n of_o theodoric_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o cause_n of_o boethius_n his_o suffering_n be_v the_o zeal_n he_o show_v in_o oppose_v the_o arian_n who_o be_v favour_v by_o theodoric_n but_o i_o think_v the_o former_a opinion_n to_o be_v more_o probable_a hormisda_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o theodoric_n hold_v now_o a_o provincial_a synod_n at_o rome_n in_o which_o the_o eutychian_o be_v again_o condemn_v by_o universal_a consent_n he_o also_o send_v letter_n and_o messenger_n to_o john_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n admonish_v he_o to_o renounce_v that_o heresy_n and_o to_o believe_v there_o be_v two_o nature_n in_o christ_n the_o divine_a and_o humane_a but_o john_n continue_v refractory_a trust_v to_o the_o interest_n he_o have_v with_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n who_o not_o long_o after_o be_v strike_v dead_a by_o a_o thunderbolt_n which_o be_v believe_v to_o be_v a_o just_a judgement_n upon_o he_o both_o for_o his_o patronise_a so_o pernicious_a a_o heresy_n and_o especial_o for_o his_o ill_a usage_n of_o the_o legate_n send_v to_o he_o by_o hormisda_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n he_o treat_v very_o contumelious_o and_o send_v they_o home_o in_o a_o shatter_a leaky_a vessel_n order_v they_o to_o return_v direct_o into_o italy_n without_o touch_v at_o any_o shore_n in_o greece_n it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o bid_v they_o tell_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o must_v know_v it_o to_o be_v the_o part_n of_o a_o emperor_n to_o command_n not_o to_o obey_v the_o dictate_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o these_o legate_n be_v euodius_n bishop_n of_o pavia_n fortunatus_n bishop_n of_o catina_n venantius_n a_o presbyter_n of_o rome_n and_o vitalis_n a_o deacon_n anastasius_n die_v in_o the_o twenty_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n justine_n a_o patron_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n succeed_v justinus_n he_o who_o forthwith_o send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n to_o acknowledge_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o to_o desire_v the_o bishop_n to_o interpose_v his_o ecclesiastical_a power_n for_o the_o settle_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n whereupon_o hormisda_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o theodoric_n send_v germanus_n bishop_n of_o capua_n john_n and_o blandus_n presbyter_n and_o felix_n and_o 〈◊〉_d deacon_n his_o legate_n to_o justine_n by_o who_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o imaginable_a expression_n and_o testimony_n of_o honour_n 〈◊〉_d respect_n john_n the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n with_o multitude_n of_o the_o orthodox_n clergy_n and_o other_o person_n of_o principal_a note_n go_v forth_o in_o compliment_n to_o meet_v they_o and_o congratulate_v their_o arrival_n but_o the_o follower_n of_o acacius_n dread_v their_o come_n have_v shut_v themselves_o up_o in_o a_o very_a strong_a church_n and_o upon_o consultation_n what_o to_o do_v send_v messenger_n to_o the_o emperor_n declare_v that_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n subscribe_v to_o
gregory_n have_v well_o discharge_v his_o duty_n towards_o god_n and_o man_n die_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n eight_o month_n and_o twenty_o four_o day_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v with_o general_a lamentation_n bury_v in_o s._n peter_n november_n the_o 28_o the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a only_a eight_o day_n zacharias_n i._n zacharias_n a_o grecian_a the_o son_n of_o polychronius_n be_v reckon_v in_o the_o number_n of_o the_o best_a pope_n for_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o very_a mild_a disposition_n and_o wonderful_o sweet_a conversation_n every_o way_n deserve_v a_o lover_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n slow_a to_o anger_n but_o very_o forward_o to_o exercise_v mercy_n and_o clemency_n render_v to_o no_o man_n evil_a for_o evil_n but_o in_o imitation_n of_o our_o saviour_n overcome_v evil_a with_o good_a and_o that_o to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o after_o his_o arrive_v to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n he_o prefer_v and_o enrich_v those_o who_o have_v envy_v and_o hate_v he_o at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o pontificate_n find_v italy_n inflame_v in_o war_n in_o order_n to_o procure_v a_o peace_n he_o forthwith_o send_v legate_n to_o luithprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n who_o now_o make_v war_n upon_o transamundus_fw-la duke_n of_o spoleto_n but_o these_o legate_n not_o effect_v the_o design_n he_o himself_o go_v in_o person_n accompany_v with_o the_o roman_a clergy_n into_o sabina_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o in_o sign_n of_o honour_n the_o king_n meet_v he_o eight_o mile_n from_o narni_n and_o alight_v off_o his_o horse_n accompany_v he_o on_o foot_n into_o the_o city_n the_o day_n follow_v while_o they_o be_v at_o mass_n the_o pope_n make_v public_o a_o elegant_a oration_n wherein_o he_o set_v forth_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o christian_a king_n both_o in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o king_n be_v so_o wrought_v upon_o by_o it_o that_o he_o present_o put_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o accommodate_v matter_n into_o the_o pope_n hand_n the_o king_n have_v already_o depose_v transamund_n and_o invest_v agrandus_fw-la his_o nephew_n in_o the_o dukedom_n yet_o at_o the_o pope_n intercession_n transamund_n be_v receive_v into_o favour_n but_o he_o quit_v all_o pretension_n to_o the_o dukedom_n enter_v into_o holy_a order_n all_o the_o town_n which_o have_v be_v take_v in_o sabina_n be_v restore_v as_o also_o narni_n and_o ancona_n and_o whatever_o place_n the_o lombard_n have_v for_o thirty_o year_n pass_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o in_o tuscany_n moreover_o all_o who_o have_v be_v make_v prisoner_n during_o the_o war_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n luithprandus_fw-la have_v be_v treat_v by_o the_o pope_n with_o all_o imaginable_a expression_n of_o indearment_n and_o respect_n march_v thence_o peaceable_o with_o his_o army_n and_o not_o long_o after_o die_v in_o the_o thirty_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v a_o person_n who_o deserve_v that_o kingdom_n both_o for_o his_o extraordinary_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n and_o also_o for_o his_o valour_n and_o warlike_a temper_n in_o which_o no_o man_n excel_v he_o so_o eminent_a also_o for_o justice_n and_o clemency_n that_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o judge_n whether_o of_o these_o two_o virtue_n be_v more_o conspicuous_a in_o he_o his_o nephew_n aldeprandus_fw-la succeed_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n which_o have_v hold_v only_o six_o month_n he_o also_o die_v and_o duke_n rachis_n a_o prince_n who_o piety_n and_o integrity_n deserve_v the_o high_a praise_n be_v unanimous_o choose_v in_o his_o stead_n by_o he_o also_o a_o league_n be_v renew_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o who_o legate_n the_o devout_a and_o religious_a king_n gracious_o grant_v whatever_o they_o desire_v but_o have_v reign_v four_o year_n he_o quit_v his_o government_n and_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o monastic_a life_n encourage_v his_o wife_n and_o his_o son_n to_o do_v the_o like_a his_o brother_n aistulphus_n succeed_v he_o who_o crafty_a and_o fierce_a temper_n threaten_v disturbance_n to_o all_o italy_n but_o especial_o to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o roman_n who_o he_o design_v by_o force_n to_o bring_v under_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n charles_n martel_n be_v seize_v with_o a_o violent_a sickness_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o friend_n divide_v his_o acquest_n between_o his_o two_o son_n of_o who_o caroloman_n the_o elder_a have_v austrasia_n and_o suevia_n and_o 〈◊〉_d burgundy_n and_o part_n of_o france_n and_o so_o that_o valiant_a and_o wise_a man_n die_v at_o cressey_n sur_fw-fr serre_n in_o the_o thirty_o five_o year_n of_o his_o office_n of_o mayre_n of_o the_o palace_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o paris_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n dennis_n he_o have_v have_v by_o a_o former_a wife_n another_o son_n name_v grypho_n who_o rapacious_a temper_n suit_v with_o his_o name_n he_o prevail_v with_o the_o warlike_a saxon_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o make_v war_n upon_o his_o brethren_n but_o 〈◊〉_d and_o pippin_n enter_v saxony_n with_o a_o army_n force_v their_o prince_n theodoric_n to_o submission_n after_o this_o expedition_n caroloman_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o there_o renounce_v the_o pomp_n and_o glory_n of_o empire_n he_o go_v to_o mount_n cassino_n and_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n of_o s._n benedict_n but_o pipin_n be_v of_o a_o aspire_a mind_n send_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n desire_v that_o by_o his_o authority_n he_o will_v confirm_v to_o he_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o pope_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o former_a good_a service_n perform_v by_o his_o family_n and_o the_o ancient_a friendship_n which_o have_v be_v between_o they_o and_o the_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n yield_v to_o his_o request_n and_o according_o confirm_v he_o an._n dom._n 753._o and_o so_o from_o mayor_n of_o the_o palace_n who_o be_v the_o first_o officer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n pipin_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n itself_o from_o who_o the_o succeed_a king_n derive_v their_o original_a it_o be_v report_v that_o caroloman_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n come_v now_o with_o other_o of_o the_o same_o order_n from_o mount_n cassino_n to_o pope_n zachary_n desire_v that_o by_o his_o mediation_n they_o may_v gain_v leave_n to_o remove_v the_o body_n of_o s._n benedict_n which_o have_v by_o 〈◊〉_d be_v carry_v away_o to_o the_o abbey_n of_o fleury_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n the_o pope_n grant_v their_o desire_n and_o thereupon_o send_v a_o message_n to_o king_n pipin_n who_o upon_o information_n in_o the_o matter_n free_o give_v way_n to_o it_o zachary_n now_o enjoy_v peace_n on_o every_o side_n set_v himself_o to_o the_o repair_n of_o several_a decay_a church_n the_o tower_n and_o portico_n before_o the_o lateran_n church_n he_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n make_v the_o window_n and_o gate_n of_o brass_n and_o upon_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o the_o portico_n cause_v a_o map_n of_o the_o world_n to_o be_v delineate_v he_o renew_v the_o deface_v image_n of_o the_o saint_n enlarge_v and_o beautify_v the_o lateran_n palace_n repair_v the_o palatine_a library_n and_o assign_v to_o every_o church_n a_o revenue_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o oil_n for_o their_o lamp_n he_o give_v to_o s._n peter_n a_o altar-cloth_n embroider_v with_o gold_n and_o set_v with_o jewel_n have_v the_o essigy_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n wrought_v upon_o it_o he_o build_v the_o church_n of_o s._n george_n in_o velabro_n and_o reposit_v the_o head_n of_o that_o saint_n therein_o as_o also_o the_o church_n of_o s._n coecilia_n in_o the_o via_fw-la tiburtina_n six_o mile_n from_o the_o city_n and_o in_o it_o a_o oratory_n in_o honour_n to_o s._n cyrus_n the_o abbot_n settle_v a_o maintenance_n for_o the_o priest_n that_o minister_v in_o it_o he_o rebuilt_a the_o roof_n of_o the_o church_n of_o s._n eusebius_n which_o happen_v in_o his_o time_n to_o tumble_v down_o he_o also_o give_v order_n that_o his_o servant_n shall_v daily_o distribute_v and_o give_v out_o at_o the_o lateran_n palace_n alm_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o all_o sort_n moreover_o he_o forbid_v the_o venetian_n upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n the_o sell_v of_o christian_a slave_n to_o saracen_n and_o heathen_n which_o those_o merchant_n be_v before_o wont_a to_o do_v final_o that_o we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o his_o advancement_n to_o so_o great_a a_o dignity_n make_v he_o neglect_v his_o study_n he_o translate_v out_o of_o latin_a into_o greek_n four_o book_n of_o gregory_n in_o dialogue_n that_o so_o the_o grecian_n may_v be_v instruct_v in_o the_o rule_n of_o good_a live_n but_o have_v with_o such_o integrity_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o man_n govern_v the_o church_n ten_o year_n three_o month_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n march_v the_o
about_o this_o time_n that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o apostle_n s_o bartholomew_n be_v translate_v from_o lipari_n in_o sicily_n to_o beneventum_n by_o sicardus_n prince_n of_o that_o place_n who_o be_v personal_o present_a in_o this_o great_a war_n lest_o the_o body_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ._n but_o to_o return_v to_o gregory_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o so_o much_o modesty_n that_o though_o he_o be_v choose_v as_o well_o by_o the_o clergy_n as_o people_n of_o rome_n yet_o he_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o pope_n till_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o those_o ambassador_n of_o the_o emperor_n lovis_n who_o have_v be_v dispatch_v by_o he_o to_o rome_n that_o they_o may_v 〈◊〉_d a_o election_n of_o so_o great_a moment_n this_o be_v not_o do_v by_o lovis_n out_o of_o pride_n but_o with_o respect_n to_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o imperial_a prerogative_n he_o be_v natural_o very_o 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upon_o steed_n pamper_v add_v betrap_v as_o if_o they_o come_v in_o triumph_n 〈◊〉_d a_o vanquish_a enemy_n it_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o speak_v of_o their_o silver_n vessel_n their_o choice_n houshold-stuss_a and_o dish_n of_o meat_n when_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o the_o dainty_n of_o sicily_n the_o most_o magnificent_a apparel_n and_o the_o plate_n of_o corinth_n will_v be_v think_v of_o no_o value_n what_o will_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o this_o exorbitance_n i_o shall_v not_o determine_v here_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o pry_v into_o the_o decree_n of_o heaven_n i_o return_v to_o lewis_n who_o by_o these_o mean_n take_v care_n as_o well_o for_o religion_n as_o the_o public_a 〈◊〉_d die_v in_o the_o 36._o year_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o lie_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n 〈◊〉_d he_o be_v not_o long_o after_o follow_v by_o our_o pope_n gregory_n remarkable_a for_o his_o birth_n famous_a for_o his_o sanctity_n notable_a for_o learning_n and_o eloquence_n and_o worthy_a of_o admiration_n for_o his_o care_n and_o diligence_n in_o both_o spiritual_a and_o civil_a affair_n for_o he_o do_v after_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n consult_v the_o good_a of_o the_o people_n by_o contain_v the_o wealthy_a in_o their_o duty_n by_o feed_v the_o poor_a comfort_v the_o hopeless_a and_o reduce_v those_o that_o go_v astray_o into_o the_o right_a way_n by_o wholesome_a admonition_n he_o also_o restore_v many_o church_n which_o time_n have_v ruin_v those_o that_o be_v 〈◊〉_d to_o h._n order_n he_o keep_v to_o their_o duty_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v by_o his_o advice_n and_o example_n this_o holy_a pope_n translate_v the_o body_n of_o s._n gregory_n and_o very_o much_o adorn_v it_o he_o place_v it_o where_o now_o it_o lie_v where_o many_o people_n in_o those_o time_n either_o out_o of_o devotion_n or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o some_o vow_n be_v wont_a to_o keep_v watch_n 〈◊〉_d say_v that_o the_o body_n of_o s._n sebastian_n and_o tiburtius_n be_v also_o translate_v by_o he_o from_o the_o cemetery_n in_o which_o they_o lie_v before_o to_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n some_o author_n say_v that_o gregory_n at_o the_o request_n of_o lewis_n institute_v the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o november_n which_o act_n of_o his_o be_v much_o commend_v both_o in_o prose_n and_o verse_n by_o rabanus_n a_o monk_n a_o famous_a divine_a for_o in_o both_o those_o way_n of_o write_v that_o learned_a man_n be_v excellent_a especial_o consider_v the_o age_n he_o live_v in_o the_o same_o 〈◊〉_d also_o write_v commentary_n on_o the_o book_n of_o chronicle_n and_o 〈◊〉_d he_o make_v eloquent_a sermon_n to_o the_o people_n but_o that_o of_o he_o be_v chief_o celebrate_v which_o he_o make_v upon_o all-saint_n day_n gregory_n die_v in_o the_o 16._o year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n after_o which_o the_o see_v be_v void_a 15._o day_n sergius_n sergius_n the_o second_o a_o roman_a who_o father_n be_v name_v sergius_n of_o the_o four_o ward_n come_v to_o the_o popedom_n at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o michael_n emperor_n of_o constantinople_n die_v it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o sergius_n be_v surname_v bocca_fw-it di_fw-it porco_n or_o hogs-mouth_n which_o for_o shame_n of_o it_o he_o change_v for_o sergius_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o custom_n down_o to_o our_o time_n that_o when_o any_o one_o be_v make_v pope_n he_o lay_v by_o his_o own_o name_n and_o take_v one_o of_o some_o of_o his_o predecessor_n though_o all_o have_v not_o observe_v it_o however_o it_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a 〈◊〉_d sergius_n come_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n and_o degenerate_v not_o from_o his_o ancestor_n be_v assist_v in_o his_o good_a inclination_n by_o leo_n iii_o stephen_n iu_o eugenius_n ii_o and_o gregory_n iv._o under_o who_o tuition_n he_o live_v so_o well_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o gregory_n he_o alone_o be_v think_v worthy_a of_o the_o pontifical_a dignity_n 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to_o 〈◊〉_d and_o lewis_n he_o lose_v all_o his_o train_n there_o of_o 300_o horseman_n and_o hardly_o escape_v alone_o from_o the_o slaughter_n but_o these_o man_n at_o last_o look_v with_o pity_n upon_o the_o misery_n and_o ruin_n under_o which_o the_o whole_a empire_n lay_v procure_v a_o peace_n upon_o these_o term_n viz._n that_o the_o western_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o reach_v from_o the_o british_a ocean_n to_o the_o maese_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o charles_n and_o the_o name_n of_o frank_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o all_o germany_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n rhine_n and_o so_o much_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o as_o his_o father_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o shall_v be_v allot_v to_o lewis_n and_o that_o lotharius_n
write_v much_o in_o praise_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o albo_n abbot_n of_o fleury_n who_o afterward_o in_o gascoign_n suffer_v martyrdom_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n man_n famous_a for_o learning_n religion_n and_o sanctity_n be_v say_v to_o have_v flourish_v this_o john_n die_v after_o he_o have_v be_v pope_n ten_o year_n six_o month_n and_o ten_o day_n and_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a six_o day_n gregory_z v._n gregory_z the_o five_o a_o saxon_a son_n of_o otho_n before_o call_v bruno_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o otho_n iii_o for_o kindred_n sake_n be_v make_v pope_n but_o upon_o the_o return_n of_o otho_n into_o germany_n be_v vex_v by_o the_o roman_a faction_n he_o flee_v first_o into_o tuscany_n and_o thence_o into_o germany_n to_o the_o emperor_n mean_o while_o the_o roman_n vest_n crescentius_n with_o a_o absolute_a consular_a power_n who_o immediate_o create_v pope_n john_n a_o greek_a bishop_n of_o piacenza_n not_o more_o 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day_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o german_n alone_o to_o choose_v a_o prince_n who_o shall_v be_v caesar_n and_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n till_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v confirm_v he_o and_o then_o to_o have_v the_o title_n of_o emperor_n and_o augustus_n ptolemy_n write_v that_o at_o first_o the_o power_n of_o election_n of_o emperor_n be_v in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n for_o germany_n the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n for_o france_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o cologn_n for_o italy_n to_o these_o be_v add_v four_o secular_a prince_n the_o marquis_n of_o brandenburg_n who_o after_o the_o election_n be_v chamberlain_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o count_n palatine_n who_o be_v chief_a sewer_n the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n who_o be_v sword-bearer_n and_o the_o king_n of_o bohemia_n the_o seven_o elector_n and_o cup_n bearer_n be_v add_v they_o say_v to_o prevent_v discord_n between_o party_n for_o if_o the_o rest_n be_v equal_o divide_v his_o vote_n turn_v the_o scale_n this_o it_o be_v say_v give_v distaste_n to_o the_o french_a but_o because_o the_o line_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a be_v extinct_a in_o lewis_n the_o son_n of_o lotharius_n that_o realm_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o hugh_n capet_n the_o chief_a minister_n at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n for_o some_o time_n not_o be_v manage_v by_o king_n they_o wave_v all_o thought_n of_o retrieve_v the_o empire_n but_o the_o main_a reason_n be_v that_o the_o new_a possessor_n be_v well_o enough_o yet_o satisfy_v with_o their_o fortune_n and_o dare_v not_o attempt_v any_o thing_n further_o till_o they_o be_v certain_a that_o their_o late_o acquire_v regal_a power_n stand_v upon_o a_o good_a foundation_n robert_n the_o son_n and_o successor_n of_o the_o great_a hugh_n be_v much_o and_o deserve_o praise_v for_o his_o courage_n justice_n modesty_n and_o religion_n for_o though_o he_o exercise_v himself_o very_o much_o in_o the_o art_n military_a 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have_v promise_v he_o their_o assistance_n if_o he_o will_v pass_v the_o alps_o against_o the_o venetian_n attempt_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o make_v his_o way_n through_o savoy_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o have_v spend_v most_o of_o the_o summer_n in_o that_o affair_n go_v another_o way_n to_o savona_n and_o so_o to_o francis_n francis_n be_v so_o proud_a of_o the_o company_n of_o so_o great_a a_o king_n and_o be_v so_o well_o recruit_v both_o as_o to_o man_n and_o courage_n that_o he_o chase_v his_o enemy_n into_o the_o mountain_n of_o brescia_n and_o after_o that_o march_v round_a brescia_n and_o bergamo_n where_o he_o take_v forty_o town_n partly_o by_o storm_n and_o partly_o by_o surrender_n but_o the_o winter_n come_v on_o they_o all_o go_v into_o their_o winter_n quarter_n and_o renatus_n leave_v his_o son_n at_o florence_n return_v much_o dissatisfy_v both_o with_o the_o florentine_n and_o francis_n into_o france_n all_o people_n courage_n begin_v now_o to_o cool_v 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both_o himself_o and_o his_o companion_n out_o of_o the_o house_n and_o escape_v without_o any_o hurt_n but_o be_v inform_v whither_o stephen_n be_v go_v they_o take_v he_o at_o his_o sister_n where_o he_o lay_v hide_v in_o a_o chest_n and_o have_v confess_v the_o whole_a story_n of_o the_o plot_n they_o hang_v he_o under_o castel_n s._n angelo_n angelus_n massa_n and_o his_o son_n have_v the_o same_o punishment_n in_o the_o capitol_n together_o with_o their_o accomplice_n savus_n have_v first_o read_v the_o narrative_a of_o the_o plot_n public_o january_n 9_o 1453._o after_o that_o he_o persecute_v and_o destroy_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o conspirator_n especial_o francis_z gabadeus_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr monterotundo_n with_o baptista_n sarra_n who_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o justice_n by_o the_o venetian_n for_o to_o they_o have_v he_o flee_v after_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v discover_v but_o nicolas_n who_o hitherto_o have_v treat_v the_o roman_n with_o all_o liberality_n and_o 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misfortune_n he_o blame_v they_o for_o their_o revolt_n from_o the_o church_n and_o their_o pretend_a affection_n to_o the_o latin_n but_o that_o city_n be_v take_v so_o sudden_o that_o he_o have_v hardly_o any_o time_n to_o think_v of_o send_v aid_n beside_o all_o these_o thing_n lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v lack_v to_o torment_v he_o the_o count_n aversus_fw-la attaqued_a norscia_fw-la without_o his_o order_n be_v hire_v to_o do_v so_o by_o those_o of_o spoleto_n for_o those_o two_o people_n have_v a_o controversy_n concern_v their_o bound_n hereupon_o he_o send_v angelus_n ronco_n with_o the_o church-force_n to_o stop_v the_o count_n passage_n that_o he_o may_v not_o return_v to_o his_o own_o to_n but_o he_o hear_v that_o angelus_n be_v in_o the_o fault_n that_o the_o soldier_n do_v not_o take_v the_o count_n as_o he_o come_v back_o he_o send_v for_o he_o into_o castel_n s._n angelo_n and_o put_v he_o to_o death_n at_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n some_o write_v that_o nicolas_n be_v very_o sorry_a for_o that_o action_n that_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n shall_v execute_v what_o he_o in_o passion_n command_v he_o so_o punctual_o the_o venetian_n now_o see_v it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o talk_v of_o peace_n for_o they_o have_v often_o attempt_v it_o and_o fear_v lest_o francis_n shall_v slight_v it_o by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o lewis_n gonzaga_n they_o send_v james_n picennine_a their_o general_n with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n in_o all_o speed_n to_o volta_n which_o when_o he_o have_v take_v and_o repel_v angelus_n into_o godio_n not_o without_o damage_n to_o lewis_n who_o be_v then_o sick_a there_o they_o recall_v he_o into_o his_o winter-quarter_n think_v that_o lewis_n be_v now_o sufficient_o move_v to_o seek_v peace_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n simonetus_fw-la a_o ermit_n go_v up_o and_o down_o from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o persuade_v sometime_o the_o venetian_n and_o sometime_o francis_n to_o concord_n so_o long_o till_o he_o make_v they_o agree_v upon_o a_o peace_n which_o be_v public_o proclaim_v april_n 9_o 1454._o upon_o these_o term_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v have_v all_o that_o be_v they_o before_o the_o war_n restore_v to_o they_o except_o geradada_n and_o gastiglione_n di_fw-mi pescara_n of_o which_o the_o former_a francis_n have_v take_v from_o the_o venetian_n and_o alphonsus_n the_o late_a from_o the_o florentine_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o strong_a as_o also_o that_o alphonso_n may_v see_v they_o have_v respect_n to_o he_o as_o a_o king_n the_o prince_n and_o state_n think_v fit_a to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o where_o when_o they_o arrive_v from_o all_o place_n dominicus_n capranius_n cardinal_n of_o s._n cross_n and_o great_a penitentiary_n a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n and_o authority_n who_o be_v send_v legate_n from_o the_o pope_n by_o his_o exhortation_n and_o admonition_n offer_v himself_o the_o umpire_n for_o the_o peace_n he_o bring_v he_o at_o last_o to_o agree_v that_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o venetian_n and_o francis_n have_v make_v shall_v be_v confirm_v and_o assent_v to_o by_o all_o party_n and_o if_o any_o quarrel_n happen_v between_o they_o for_o the_o future_a that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o decide_v it_o as_o also_o that_o whoever_o shall_v offer_v violence_n to_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v censure_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o reckon_v a_o common_a enemy_n when_o therefore_o they_o have_v all_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o perform_v it_o the_o peace_n be_v confirm_v at_o naples_n about_o a_o year_n after_o the_o former_a peace_n which_o be_v account_v the_o most_o firm_a that_o ever_o our_o ancestor_n know_v for_o all_o except_o the_o genoeses_n join_v in_o it_o but_o alphonso_n can_v not_o agree_v with_o they_o by_o any_o mean_n because_o they_o promise_v he_o tribute_n and_o do_v not_o pay_v
so_o charm_v they_o by_o his_o ambassador_n who_o be_v a_o person_n well_o verse_v in_o all_o the_o intrigue_n and_o contrivance_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n have_v write_v a_o treatise_n on_o that_o subject_a sufficient_a to_o create_v in_o they_o a_o diffidence_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o roman_a counsel_n and_o so_o expose_v the_o design_n intend_v against_o they_o that_o not_o only_o the_o protestant_n but_o also_o the_o catholic_n swisser_n do_v at_o a_o diet_n hold_v at_o bid_v unanimous_o concur_v not_o to_o send_v their_o deputy_n to_o trent_n by_o which_o the_o grison_n also_o take_v a_o alarm_n conceive_v a_o jealousy_n that_o some_o thing_n be_v contrive_v at_o rome_n to_o their_o prejudice_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n recall_v thomas_n plant_v the_o bishop_n of_o coire_n from_o his_o residence_n with_o the_o council_n while_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o treaty_n two_o ambassador_n from_o the_o duke_n of_o wirtemberg_n arrive_v at_o trent_n who_o commission_n be_v public_o to_o represent_v the_o confession_n of_o their_o doctrine_n before_o the_o council_n give_v they_o to_o understand_v that_o in_o case_n they_o will_v admit_v their_o divine_n to_o a_o debate_n and_o grant_v they_o a_o free_a passport_n as_o large_a and_o ample_a in_o the_o tenure_n of_o it_o as_o be_v that_o of_o basil_n that_o then_o they_o shall_v appear_v in_o the_o council_n and_o expound_v and_o explicate_v their_o doctrine_n and_o tenant_n according_a to_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o but_o before_o these_o divine_n be_v admit_v it_o be_v order_v by_o the_o legate_n that_o they_o shall_v first_o present_v and_o make_v know_v to_o the_o precedent_n the_o summary_n of_o their_o commission_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v consider_v whether_o the_o particular_n therein_o contain_v be_v such_o as_o be_v lawful_a and_o which_o may_v be_v regular_o admit_v into_o the_o council_n which_o be_v the_o method_n of_o their_o proceed_n but_o the_o ambassador_n who_o 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promise_n which_o the_o emperor_n have_v make_v he_o of_o be_v firm_a and_o steady_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o wirtemberg_n he_o study_v not_o much_o to_o give_v a_o reply_n or_o new_a instruction_n to_o his_o legate_n but_o only_o recommend_v to_o he_o a_o firm_a constancy_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n which_o have_v in_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n the_o three_o convene_v that_o council_n and_o which_o have_v by_o the_o same_o power_n be_v ever_o since_o continue_v he_o ought_v not_o in_o the_o least_o point_n give_v way_n to_o schismatical_a and_o seditious_a motion_n but_o with_o courage_n and_o zeal_n defend_v the_o right_n and_o title_n which_o the_o pope_n single_o have_v both_o to_o assemble_v and_o to_o preside_v as_o head_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a council_n the_o ambassador_n have_v continue_v at_o trent_n without_o be_v hear_v press_v very_o earnest_o for_o a_o dispatch_v and_o that_o their_o doctrine_n may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n and_o a_o safe_a conduct_n grant_v to_o their_o protestant_a brethren_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o that_o give_v at_o basil_n that_o so_o they_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o deliver_v their_o doctrine_n and_o argue_v and_o dispute_v in_o maintenance_n thereof_o without_o interruption_n or_o danger_n to_o their_o person_n but_o the_o legate_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o either_o of_o the_o proposition_n say_v that_o as_o to_o their_o doctrine_n they_o be_v already_o notify_v in_o their_o own_o book_n and_o lay_v before_o the_o council_n to_o consider_v and_o either_o to_o approve_v or_o condemn_v they_o and_o that_o the_o censure_v give_v aught_o to_o be_v conclusive_a and_o receive_v with_o humility_n and_o submission_n as_o a_o final_a determination_n and_o whereas_o they_o desire_v that_o their_o doctrine_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n it_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o dissenter_n intend_v to_o give_v 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other_o protestant_a prince_n will_v in_o like_a manner_n send_v their_o minister_n to_o the_o council_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o such_o a_o passport_n or_o safe_a conduct_n as_o have_v be_v grant_v at_o basil_n provide_v that_o all_o matter_n and_o point_n already_o determine_v may_v be_v again_o examine_v and_o call_v into_o question_n and_o the_o pope_n not_o admit_v to_o preside_v as_o chief_a of_o the_o council_n but_o be_v equal_o liable_a to_o the_o sentence_n and_o censure_n of_o the_o same_o with_o other_o bishop_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n their_o desire_n be_v to_o be_v admit_v direct_o to_o the_o council_n without_o any_o intermediate_v address_n to_o crescentio_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o that_o in_o public_a assembly_n their_o commission_n may_v be_v read_v and_o their_o doctrine_n expose_v to_o public_a consideration_n but_o these_o proposal_n though_o gentle_o receive_v and_o hearken_v unto_o by_o the_o emperor_n ambassador_n who_o be_v unwilling_a to_o 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life_n
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legate_n in_o france_n to_o take_v he_o off_o persuade_v he_o that_o his_o negotiation_n in_o the_o council_n can_v procure_v he_o no_o reputation_n in_o regard_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v already_o do_v and_o conclude_v and_o indeed_o they_o be_v much_o in_o the_o right_n for_o the_o legate_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o dispatch_v and_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o council_n be_v resolve_v to_o hearken_v unto_o no_o delay_n but_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o two_o article_n of_o doctrine_n namely_o the_o sacrament_n as_o they_o call_v they_o of_o ordination_n and_o marriage_n which_o be_v the_o only_a point_n remain_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o determine_v on_o which_o point_v the_o congregation_n begin_v to_o treat_v on_o the_o 25_o of_o september_n and_o continue_v their_o discourse_n and_o treatise_n thereupon_o until_o the_o second_o of_o october_n 1562._o but_o all_o the_o dispute_n which_o arise_v upon_o these_o subject_n seem_v impertinent_a and_o loss_n of_o time_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o quinque_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la and_o the_o other_o hungarian_a prelate_n as_o also_o to_o the_o polander_n and_o spaniard_n who_o at_o a_o private_a conference_n among_o themselves_o conclude_v that_o their_o meeting_n be_v chief_o with_o design_n to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o manner_n which_o be_v creep_v into_o the_o church_n rather_o than_o to_o determine_v matter_n of_o faith_n that_o in_o this_o work_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o begin_v the_o reformation_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o head_n and_o source_n from_o whence_o the_o stream_n ought_v to_o be_v derive_v in_o their_o purity_n reflect_v with_o deep_a sense_n of_o displeasure_n on_o the_o encroachment_n which_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n make_v on_o their_o episcopal_a dignity_n and_o in_o order_n hereunto_o the_o archbishop_n of_o braganca_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o reduce_v the_o cardinal_n to_o their_o primary_n institution_n for_o that_o 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be_v awaken_v by_o this_o intimation_n deny_v
to_o priest_n and_o divine_a service_n perform_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n but_o more_o especial_o their_o thought_n be_v busy_v about_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o dissolute_a manner_n both_o of_o the_o head_n and_o member_n of_o it_o the_o cardinal_n be_v return_v to_o trent_n keep_v all_o his_o discourse_n and_o negotiation_n at_o inspruck_a as_o a_o secret_a declare_v himself_o only_a in_o general_a term_n that_o he_o observe_v in_o the_o emperor_n a_o passionate_a desire_n of_o a_o reformation_n but_o yet_o without_o any_o diminution_n or_o abatement_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n about_o this_o time_n the_o cardinal_n of_o mantova_n die_v who_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n by_o who_o decease_n the_o cardinal_n seripanda_n be_v the_o next_o legate_n take_v on_o he_o that_o office_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o pope_n nominate_v two_o other_o cardinal_n namely_o moron_n and_o navagier_n to_o succeed_v into_o his_o place_n the_o which_o he_o do_v with_o admirable_a expedition_n to_o prevent_v the_o instance_n which_o the_o french_a may_v make_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n and_o now_o the_o point_n of_o celibacy_n or_o single_a life_n of_o priest_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o eight_o particular_n relate_v to_o marriage_n come_v into_o question_n which_o be_v reserve_v until_o the_o time_n that_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n can_v be_v there_o present_a in_o handle_v of_o which_o all_o the_o divine_n agree_v that_o it_o be_v heresy_n to_o believe_v that_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o western_a church_n be_v under_o a_o vow_n and_o a_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n to_o the_o contrary_a be_v capable_a of_o enter_v into_o a_o lawful_a state_n of_o marriage_n only_o the_o difficulty_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o some_o case_n to_o grant_v a_o dispensation_n to_o a_o priest_n against_o his_o vow_n of_o celibacy_n and_o chastity_n and_o whether_o the_o present_a emergency_n and_o necessity_n be_v such_o as_o may_v induce_v the_o pope_n to_o grant_v such_o dispensation_n in_o discuss_v of_o which_o question_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o the_o oriental_a church_n do_v frequent_o confer_v holy_a order_n on_o person_n who_o be_v already_o marry_v but_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v never_o their_o custom_n to_o give_v liberty_n to_o unmarried_a priest_n to_o change_v the_o state_n of_o their_o single_a life_n but_o other_o extend_v this_o liberty_n yet_o far_o not_o restrain_v even_o monk_n from_o that_o satisfaction_n in_o maintenance_n of_o which_o they_o allege_v the_o authority_n of_o st._n austin_n who_o opinion_n it_o be_v that_o monk_n take_v wife_n their_o marriage_n be_v legal_a though_o it_o be_v undecent_a and_o what_o render_v they_o prevaricator_n from_o their_o vow_n to_o god_n and_o their_o promise_n to_o the_o world_n in_o fine_a though_o the_o generality_n of_o voice_n will_v not_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v the_o 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complain_v that_o after_o all_o the_o labour_n and_o dispute_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o divine_n to_o set_v thing_n right_a there_o be_v no_o conclusion_n or_o establishment_n of_o any_o matter_n until_o it_o have_v first_o receive_v its_o approbation_n from_o rome_n this_o bold_a letter_n which_o the_o emperor_n adventure_v to_o write_v with_o more_o plain_a deal_n than_o ever_o charles_n v._o or_o his_o other_o predecessor_n dare_v to_o use_v high_o offend_v the_o pope_n cause_v he_o to_o return_v a_o smart_a answer_n to_o it_o in_o term_n very_o disoblige_v to_o the_o emperor_n tell_v he_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o be_v very_o acute_a in_o observe_v the_o disorder_n of_o the_o council_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n be_v blind_a in_o discern_v from_o whence_o they_o proceed_v which_o if_o well_o consider_v be_v chief_o from_o himself_o and_o from_o other_o who_o instead_o of_o receive_v law_n be_v please_v to_o give_v they_o and_o that_o have_v he_o follow_v the_o 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the_o spanish_a party_n treat_v the_o ambassador_n of_o that_o nation_n with_o a_o distinguish_a kindness_n and_o respect_n for_o which_o reason_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr luna_n than_o ambassador_n for_o spain_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n write_v to_o the_o secretary_n of_o the_o embassy_n at_o trent_n as_o also_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o granada_n leon_n and_o segovia_n desire_v they_o to_o persuade_v the_o other_o spanish_a bishop_n to_o moderate_v their_o passion_n against_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o convert_v they_o into_o a_o zeal_n for_o the_o papal_a interest_n so_o that_o the_o like_a inclination_n sway_v that_o whole_a nation_n the_o count_n d'_fw-fr avila_n who_o be_v ambassador_n for_o spain_n at_o rome_n become_v extreme_o partial_a to_o the_o pope_n side_n for_o when_o the_o imperialist_n at_o a_o conference_n with_o the_o pope_n demand_v that_o the_o cup_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o laiety_n and_o that_o priest_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o 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arrive_v his_o hand_n and_o raise_v thereupon_o two_o million_o and_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o livre_n by_o this_o time_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n be_v return_v and_o the_o eleven_o of_o november_n come_v which_o be_v the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o session_n after_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n of_o which_o be_v perform_v the_o article_n about_o clandestine_v marriage_n be_v read_v and_o after_o some_o contest_v thereupon_o be_v pass_v by_o plurality_n of_o voice_n but_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v the_o raillery_n of_o some_o witty_a man_n who_o reflect_v on_o the_o word_n of_o the_o canon_n which_o pronounce_v anathema_n against_o those_o who_o deny_v clandestine_v marriage_n to_o be_v a_o true_a sacrament_n and_o yet_o in_o the_o conclusion_n say_v that_o the_o church_n have_v ever_o disapprove_v and_o detest_v it_o afterward_o the_o decree_n of_o general_a reformation_n be_v read_v which_o be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v here_o insert_v upon_o pass_v of_o which_o the_o 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hang_v with_o tapestry_n and_o other_o ornament_n and_o throng_v with_o people_n to_o receive_v his_o benediction_n at_o which_o great_a honour_n though_o he_o be_v observe_v d_o to_o smile_v and_o carry_v a_o countenance_n not_o become_v the_o gravity_n of_o a_o pope_n yet_o he_o will_v often_o praise_v god_n and_o say_v lord_n i_o thank_v thou_o that_o with_o all_o these_o honour_n and_o worship_n thou_o have_v not_o suffer_v the_o heart_n of_o thy_o servant_n to_o be_v puff_v up_o or_o transport_v with_o worldly_a glory_n and_o for_o the_o great_a solemnity_n of_o this_o procession_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n erect_v a_o triumphal_a arch_n with_o this_o inscription_n gregory_n fourteen_o ob_fw-la egregia_fw-la &_o felicia_n pontificatus_fw-la auspicia_fw-la pristina_fw-la munera_fw-la &_o beneficia_fw-la capitolio_fw-la restituta_fw-la civitatem_fw-la egestate_fw-la atque_fw-la annonâ_fw-la laborantem_fw-la opportunâ_fw-la liberalitate_fw-la sublevatam_fw-la insignibus_fw-la 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at_o your_o holy_a foot_n then_o vrban_n viii_o he_o adore_v on_o his_o knee_n thou_o he_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n our_o lord_n and_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o thou_o who_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o of_o all_o the_o christian_a commonwealth_n he_o willing_o and_o free_o offer_v all_o obedience_n promise_v and_o vow_v to_o lend_v all_o his_o force_n riches_n and_o strength_n both_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o defence_n of_o the_o apostolical_a sea_n and_o orthodox_n religion_n from_o which_o no_o power_n or_o other_o consideration_n whatsoever_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o divert_v or_o separate_v his_o resolution_n the_o year_n of_o jubily_n pass_v with_o these_o ceremony_n and_o act_n of_o devotion_n at_o the_o end_n thereof_o be_v the_o 24_o of_o december_n 1625._o the_o gate_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr lateran_n be_v shut_v by_o cardinal_n levi_n archdeacon_n of_o that_o church_n that_o of_o 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may_v not_o suffer_v by_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o a_o few_o man_n ordain_v that_o no_o clergyman_n shall_v upon_o any_o pretence_n wear_v long_a hair_n and_o that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v be_v consecrate_v by_o few_o than_o three_o of_o the_o same_o order_n a_o constitution_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o that_o at_o the_o consecration_n of_o a_o metropolitan_a all_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n shall_v be_v present_a moreover_o he_o ordain_v as_o ptolemy_n tell_v we_o that_o no_o bishop_n shall_v implead_v his_o metropolitan_a but_o before_o the_o primate_n or_o the_o see_v apostolic_a this_o be_v also_o a_o constitution_n which_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o several_a succeed_a bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o all_o archbishop_n shall_v not_o be_v call_v primate_fw-la but_o only_o those_o of_o they_o who_o have_v a_o particular_a title_n to_o that_o denomination_n the_o primate_fw-la have_v also_o the_o 〈…〉_z of_o patriarch_n whereas_o the_o other_o be_v simple_o archbishop_n egesippus_fw-la or_o metropolitan_o in_o his_o time_n egestippus_n be_v a_o great_a propugner_n of_o the_o christian_a 〈…〉_z who_o as_o a_o imitator_n of_o their_o manner_n of_o speak_v of_o who_o life_n he_o have_v be_v a_o diligent_a observer_n in_o a_o very_a plain_a unaffected_a style_n write_v a_o history_n of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n from_o the_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n to_o the_o age_n in_o which_o he_o live_v he_o say_v of_o himself_o that_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o anicetus_n who_o he_o call_v the_o ten_o bishop_n from_o st._n peter_n and_o that_o he_o stay_v there_o to_o the_o time_n of_o eel_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o have_v be_v deacon_n to_o anicetus_n he_o inveigh_v much_o against_o idolator_n for_o build_v sumptuous_a monument_n and_o temple_n to_o the_o dead_a as_o particular_o adrian_n the_o emperor_n who_o in_o honour_n to_o his_o darling_n antinous_n have_v institute_v solemn_a game_n and_o prize_n at_o the_o city_n which_o he_o build_v and_o call_v by_o his_o name_n antinoe_n and_o also_o erect_v a_o temple_n and_o appoint_a priest_n for_o his_o worship_n some_o say_v that_o dionysius_n live_v in_o the_o pontificat_fw-la of_o anicetus_n but_o writer_n be_v in_o this_o place_n very_o confuse_v in_o their_o chronology_n some_o place_v pius_n first_o other_o anicetus_n and_o so_o they_o be_v in_o their_o 〈…〉_z too_o however_o in_o a_o history_n of_o thing_n so_o remote_a and_o of_o which_o through_o the_o negligence_n of_o the_o ancient_n we_o have_v so_o slender_a a_o account_n it_o will_v be_v better_a to_o say_v something_o of_o the_o matter_n themselves_o though_o it_o be_v some_o time_n before_o or_o after_o they_o be_v transact_v than_o altogether_o to_o pass_v they_o by_o in_o silence_n as_o for_o anicetus_n have_v at_o five_o decembrian_a ordination_n make_v nineteen_o presbyter_n four_o deacon_n nine_o bishop_n he_o receive_v a_o crown_n of_o martyrdom_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n april_n the_o seventeen_o he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n eleven_o year_n four_o month_n and_o three_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a seventeen_o day_n s._n soter_n soter_n a_o campanian_a of_o fundi_n son_n of_o concordius_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o l._n antoninus_n commodus_n this_o commodus_n be_v as_o lampridius_n play_v upon_o his_o name_n commodus_n very_a 〈◊〉_d and_o hurtful_a to_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v in_o nothing_o like_o his_o father_n save_v that_o he_o also_o thanks_o to_o the_o christian_a soldier_n for_o it_o fight_v successful_o against_o the_o german_n in_o that_o war_n when_o the_o army_n of_o commodus_n be_v in_o great_a strait_n for_o want_n of_o water_n it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_a legion_n god_n supply_v and_o refresh_v
presbyter_n shall_v not_o consecrate_v the_o element_n upon_o a_o pall_n of_o silk_n or_o die_v cloth_n but_o only_o upon_o white_a linen_n for_o the_o near_a resemblance_n of_o the_o fine_a white_a linen_n in_o which_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v bury_v he_o also_o fix_v the_o several_a degree_n in_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n that_o every_o one_o may_v act_v in_o his_o own_o sphere_n and_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n but_o constantine_n be_v desirous_a to_o promote_v the_o christian_a religion_n build_v the_o constantinian_n church_n call_v the_o lateran_n which_o he_o beautify_v and_o enrich_v with_o several_a great_a donation_n the_o ornament_n and_o endowment_n which_o he_o confer_v upon_o it_o be_v of_o a_o vast_a value_n among_o other_o thing_n he_o set_v up_o in_o it_o a_o font_n of_o porphyry-stone_n that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o contain_v the_o water_n be_v all_o silver_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o font_n be_v place_v a_o pillar_n of_o porphyry_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o stand_v a_o golden_a lamp_n full_a of_o the_o most_o precious_a oil_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o burn_v in_o the_o night_n during_o the_o easter_n solemnity_n on_o the_o edge_n or_o brink_n of_o it_o stand_v a_o lamb_n of_o pure_a gold_n through_o which_o the_o water_n be_v convey_v into_o it_o not_o far_o from_o the_o lamb_n be_v the_o statue_n of_o our_o saviour_n of_o most_o pure_a silver_n on_o the_o other_o side_n stand_v the_o image_n of_o john_n baptist_n of_o silver_n likewise_o with_o a_o inscription_n of_o these_o word_n behold_v the_o lamb_n of_o god_n which_o take_v away_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o world_n there_o be_v beside_o seven_o heart_n place_v round_o about_o it_o and_o pour_v water_n into_o it_o for_o the_o maitenance_n of_o this_o font_n he_o give_v several_a estate_n in_o land_n and_o house_n moreover_o constantine_n at_o the_o motion_n of_o sylvester_n build_v and_o dedicate_v a_o church_n to_o s._n peter_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o vatican_n not_o far_o from_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n where_o he_o very_o splendid_o reposit_v the_o body_n of_o that_o apostle_n and_o cover_v his_o tomb_n over_o with_o brass_n and_o copper_n this_o church_n likewise_o he_o magnificent_o adorn_v and_o 〈◊〉_d large_o endow_v the_o same_o emperor_n also_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o sylvester_n build_v a_o church_n which_o he_o enrich_v and_o endow_v as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o former_a in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiensis_n in_o honour_n to_o s._n paul_n who_o body_n he_o entomb_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o that_o of_o s._n peter_n by_o his_o order_n also_o a_o church_n be_v build_v in_o the_o sessorian_a atrium_n by_o the_o name_n of_o s._n cross_n of_o jerusalem_n wherein_o he_o reposit_v a_o part_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n which_o be_v find_v out_o by_o his_o mother_n helena_n a_o lady_n of_o ineomparable_a piety_n and_o devotion_n who_o criccis_fw-la be_v promt_v thereto_o partly_o by_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o own_o mind_n and_o partly_o by_o vision_n in_o the_o night_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n to_o seek_v after_o the_o cross_n upon_o which_o christ_n be_v crucify_v to_o find_v it_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a task_n because_o the_o ancient_a persecutor_n have_v set_v up_o the_o image_n of_o venus_n in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o so_o the_o christian_n may_v by_o mistake_n worship_v she_o in_o stead_n of_o their_o saviour_n but_o helena_n be_v animate_v with_o zeal_n proceed_v on_o to_o dig_v and_o remove_v the_o rubbish_n till_o at_o last_o she_o find_v three_o cross_n lie_v confuse_o one_o among_o another_o on_o one_o of_o which_o be_v this_o inscription_n in_o three_o language_n jesus_n of_o nazareth_n king_n of_o the_o jew_n macarius_n the_o bishop_n of_o that_o city_n be_v at_o first_o mistake_v in_o his_o opinion_n which_o be_v the_o right_a but_o at_o length_n all_o doubt_n concern_v it_o be_v remove_v by_o a_o experiment_n upon_o the_o body_n of_o a_o dead_a woman_n who_o be_v raise_v to_o life_n at_o the_o application_n of_o the_o true_a one_o from_o the_o sense_n of_o so_o great_a a_o miracle_n constantine_n publish_v a_o edict_n forbid_v any_o malefactor_n to_o be_v from_o thenceforward_o punish_v by_o crucifiction_n helena_n have_v first_o build_v a_o church_n upon_o the_o ground_n where_o this_o cross_n be_v find_v return_v and_o bring_v the_o nail_n with_o which_o our_o saviour_n body_n be_v fasten_v to_o it_o as_o a_o present_a to_o she_o son_n of_o one_o of_o those_o nail_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v the_o bit_n of_o the_o bridle_n with_o which_o he_o manage_v the_o horse_n he_o use_v in_o war_n the_o other_o he_o wear_v on_o the_o crest_n of_o his_o helmet_n and_o the_o three_o he_o throw_v into_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n to_o suppress_v the_o rage_n and_o tempestuousness_n of_o it_o that_o part_n of_o the_o cross_n which_o the_o devout_a lady_n bring_v along_o with_o she_o in_o a_o silver_n case_v set_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n be_v place_v in_o this_o sessorian_a church_n to_o which_o constantine_n be_v very_o liberal_a and_o munificent_a some_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o church_n of_o s._n agnes_n be_v build_v at_o constantin_n command_n upon_o the_o request_n of_o his_o daughter_n constantia_n and_o a_o font_n set_v up_o in_o it_o where_o both_o his_o daughter_n and_o his_o sister_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v baptize_v and_o which_o in_o like_a manner_n he_o large_o present_v and_o endow_v the_o same_o emperor_n build_v also_o the_o church_n of_o s._n laurence_n without_o the_o wall_n towards_o which_o he_o be_v not_o want_v to_o express_v his_o usual_a beneficence_n 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o via_fw-la lavicana_fw-la he_o build_v a_o church_n to_o the_o two_o martyr_n 〈◊〉_d the_o presbyter_n and_o peter_n the_o exorcist_n not_o far_o from_o which_o he_o build_v a_o stately_a monument_n in_o honour_n to_o his_o mother_n who_o he_o bury_v in_o a_o sepuichre_n of_o porphyry_n this_o church_n also_o receive_v signal_n testimony_n of_o his_o exemplary_a bounty_n beside_o these_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n he_o build_v several_a other_o also_o elsewhere_o at_o ostia_n not_o far_o from_o the_o port_n he_o build_v a_o church_n in_o honour_n to_o s._n peter_n and_o paul_n the_o bless_a apostle_n and_o john_n baptist_n near_o alba_n he_o build_v a_o church_n peculiar_o dedicate_v to_o 〈◊〉_d baptist_n at_o capua_n also_o he_o build_v in_o honour_n to_o the_o apostle_n that_o which_o the_o call_v the_o constantinian_n church_n all_o which_o he_o enrich_v as_o he_o have_v do_v the_o former_a at_o naples_n he_o build_v another_o as_o damasus_n tell_v we_o but_o it_o be_v uncertain_a to_o who_o he_o dedicate_v it_o and_o that_o the_o clergy_n of_o new_a rome_n also_o may_v be_v sharer_n in_o the_o emperor_n 〈◊〉_d he_o build_v likewise_o two_o church_n at_o constantinople_n one_o dedicate_v to_o irene_n the_o other_o to_o 〈◊〉_d apostle_n have_v first_o quite_v destroy_v the_o delphic_a tripod_n which_o have_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mischief_n to_o superstitious_a people_n and_o either_o demolish_a the_o pagan_a temple_n or_o else_o transfer_v they_o to_o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o christian_n beside_o all_o the_o forego_n instance_n of_o constantine_n munificence_n he_o distribute_v moreover_o among_o the_o provincial_a church_n and_o the_o clergy_n a_o certain_a tribute_n or_o custom_n due_a to_o he_o from_o the_o several_a city_n which_o donation_n he_o make_v valid_a and_o perpetuate_v by_o a_o imperial_a edict_n and_o that_o virgin_n and_o those_o who_o continue_v in_o celibacy_n may_v be_v enable_v to_o make_v will_n and_o so_o to_o bequeath_v by_o testament_n something_o to_o the_o clergy_n from_o whence_o i_o believe_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n to_o have_v receive_v a_o great_a increase_n he_o repeal_v a_o law_n which_o have_v be_v make_v for_o the_o propagate_a of_o mankind_n by_o which_o any_o person_n be_v render_v uncapable_a of_o enter_v upon_o a_o estate_n who_o have_v live_v unmarried_a till_o five_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n a_o law_n upon_o which_o the_o prince_n have_v found_v their_o jus_fw-la trium_fw-la liberorum_fw-la the_o right_a or_o privilege_n of_o have_v three_o child_n of_o which_o they_o often_o take_v advantage_n against_o those_o who_o have_v no_o issue_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v exact_o and_o full_o deliver_v to_o we_o by_o socrates_n and_o zozoman_n the_o historian_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sylvester_n flourish_v several_a person_n of_o extraordinary_a note_n by_o who_o labour_n and_o industry_n many_o country_n and_o nation_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o preach_n of_o julianus_n frumentius_n and_o edisius_fw-la who_o certain_a philosopher_n of_o alexandria_n have_v carry_v thither_o the_o iberi_fw-la also_o
in_o his_o time_n live_v 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d who_o 〈◊〉_d twelve_o 〈◊〉_d book_n 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o one_o against_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o long_a 〈◊〉_d he_o 〈◊〉_d at_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d also_o a_o 〈◊〉_d who_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d old_a age_n so_o great_a a_o proficient_a in_o those_o art_n which_o most_o require_v the_o assistance_n of_o sight_n particular_o in_o logic_n and_o geometry_n that_o he_o write_v some_o excellent_a treatise_n in_o the_o mathematics_n he_o publish_v also_o commentary_n on_o the_o psalm_n and_o the_o gospel_n of_o matthew_n and_o john_n and_o be_v a_o great_a opposer_n of_o the_o arian_n moreover_o optatus_n a_o african_a bishop_n milevitanus_fw-la of_o mela_n compile_v six_o book_n against_o the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o severus_n aquilius_n a_o spaniard_n who_o be_v kinsman_n to_o that_o severus_n to_o who_o lactantius_n pen_v two_o book_n of_o epistle_n write_v one_o volume_n call_v 〈◊〉_d as_o for_o our_o siricius_n have_v settle_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n and_o at_o five_o ordination_n make_v twenty_o six_o presbyter_n sixteen_o deacon_n thirty_o two_o bishop_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o coemetery_n of_o priscilla_n in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n febr._n 22._o he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n fifteen_o year_n eleven_o month_n twenty_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a twenty_o day_n anastasius_n i._n anastasius_n a_o roman_a the_o son_n of_o maximus_n be_v make_v bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gratian._n this_o gratian_n be_v a_o young_a prince_n of_o eminent_a piety_n and_o so_o gratianus_n good_a a_o soldier_n that_o in_o a_o expedition_n against_o the_o german_n that_o be_v now_o harrass_v the_o roman_a border_n he_o do_v in_o one_o battle_n at_o argentaria_n cut_v off_o thirty_o thousand_o of_o they_o with_o very_o little_a loss_n on_o his_o own_o side_n return_v from_o thence_o to_o italy_n he_o expel_v all_o those_o of_o the_o arian_n faction_n and_o admit_v none_o but_o the_o orthodox_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a office_n but_o apprehend_v the_o publick-weal_n to_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n from_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o goth_n he_o associate_v to_o himself_o as_o a_o partner_n in_o the_o government_n theodosius_n a_o spaniard_n a_o person_n eminent_a for_o his_o valour_n and_o conduct_n who_o vanquish_a the_o alan_o hunns_n and_o goth_n re-establish_v the_o empire_n of_o the_o east_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o athanaricus_n king_n of_o the_o goth_n after_o who_o death_n and_o magnificent_a burial_n at_o constantinople_n his_o whole_a army_n repair_v to_o theodosius_n and_o declare_v they_o will_v serve_v under_o no_o other_o commander_n but_o that_o good_a emperor_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n maximus_n usurp_v the_o empire_n in_o britain_n and_o pass_v over_o into_o gaul_n slay_v gratian_n at_o lion_n who_o death_n so_o 〈◊〉_d his_o young_a brother_n valentinian_n that_o he_o forthwith_o flee_v for_o refuge_n to_o theodosius_n in_o the_o east_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o those_o two_o brethren_n owe_v the_o calamity_n which_o befall_v they_o to_o their_o mother_n justina_n who_o great_a zeal_n for_o the_o arian_n heresy_n make_v she_o a_o fierce_a persecutor_n of_o the_o orthodox_n and_o especial_o of_o s._n ambrose_n who_o against_o his_o will_n the_o people_n ambrose_n of_o milan_n have_v at_o this_o time_n choose_v their_o bishop_n for_o auxentius_n a_o arian_n their_o late_a bishop_n be_v dead_a a_o great_a sedition_n arise_v in_o the_o city_n about_o choose_v his_o successor_n now_o ambrose_n who_o be_v a_o man_n of_o consular_a dignity_n and_o their_o governor_n endeavour_v all_o he_o can_v to_o quell_v that_o disorder_n and_o to_o that_o end_n go_v into_o the_o church_n where_o the_o people_n be_v in_o a_o tumultuary_a manner_n assemble_v he_o there_o make_v a_o excellent_a speech_n tend_v to_o persuade_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o unity_n among_o themselves_o which_o so_o wrought_v upon_o they_o that_o they_o all_o with_o one_o consent_n cry_v out_o that_o they_o will_v have_v no_o other_o bishop_n but_o ambrose_n himself_o and_o the_o event_n answer_v their_o desire_n for_o be_v as_o yet_o but_o a_o catechumen_n he_o be_v forthwith_o baptize_v and_o then_o admit_v into_o holy_a order_n and_o constitute_v bishop_n 〈◊〉_d milain_n that_o he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o extraordinary_a sanctity_n the_o account_n which_o we_o have_v of_o his_o life_n and_o the_o many_o excellent_a book_n which_o he_o write_v do_v abundant_o testify_v our_o anastasius_n decree_v that_o the_o clergy_n shall_v by_o no_o mean_n sit_v at_o the_o sing_n or_o read_v of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n in_o the_o church_n but_o stand_v bow_v and_o in_o a_o posture_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o that_o no_o stranger_n especial_o those_o that_o come_v from_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o holy_a order_n unless_o they_o can_v produce_v testimonial_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o five_o bishop_n which_o latter_a ordinance_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o manichee_n who_o have_v gain_v a_o great_a esteem_n and_o authority_n in_o africa_n be_v wont_a to_o send_v their_o missionary_n abroad_o into_o all_o part_n to_o corrupt_v the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n by_o the_o infusion_n of_o their_o error_n he_o ordain_v likewise_o that_o no_o person_n 〈◊〉_d of_o body_n or_o maim_v or_o defective_a of_o any_o limb_n or_o member_n shall_v be_v admit_v into_o holy_a order_n moreover_o he_o dedicate_v the_o crescentian_a church_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o second_o region_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o via_fw-la marurtina_n the_o pontificate_n of_o this_o anastasius_n as_o also_o that_o of_o damasus_n and_o siricius_n his_o predecessor_n be_v signalise_v not_o only_o by_o those_o excellent_a emperor_n jovinian_a 〈◊〉_d gratian_n and_o theodosius_n but_o also_o by_o those_o many_o holy_a and_o worthy_a doctor_n both_o greek_a and_o latin_a that_o be_v famous_a in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n cappadocia_n as_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o bring_v forth_o 〈◊〉_d nazianzen_n and_o bazil_n the_o great_a both_o extraordinary_a person_n and_o both_o bring_v up_o at_o athens_n basil_n be_v a_o bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o city_n former_o call_v mazaca_n he_o write_v divers_a excellent_a book_n against_o eunomius_n one_o concern_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o order_n of_o a_o monastic_a life_n he_o have_v two_o brethren_n gregory_n and_o peter_n both_o very_a learned_a man_n of_o the_o former_a of_o which_o some_o book_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o time_n of_o eusebius_n gregory_n nazianzen_n who_o be_v master_n to_o s._n hierom_n nazianzen_n write_v also_o many_o thing_n particular_o in_o praise_n of_o cyprian_a athanasius_n and_o maximus_n the_o philosopher_n two_o book_n against_o eunomius_n and_o one_o against_o the_o emperor_n julian_n beside_o a_o encomium_n of_o marriage_n and_o single_a life_n in_o hexameter_n verse_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o reason_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o rhetoric_n in_o which_o he_o be_v a_o imitator_n of_o polemon_n a_o man_n of_o admirable_a eloquence_n he_o bring_v off_o the_o citizen_n of_o constantinople_n from_o the_o error_n with_o which_o they_o have_v be_v infect_v at_o length_n be_v very_o age_v he_o choose_v his_o own_o successor_n and_o lead_v a_o private_a life_n in_o the_o country_n basil_n die_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o gratian_n gregory_n of_o theodosius_n about_o the_o same_o time_n 〈◊〉_d epiphanius_n bishop_n of_o salamine_n in_o cyprus_n 〈◊〉_d a_o strenuous_a oppugner_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o heresy_n as_o do_v also_o ephrem_a a_o deacon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o edessa_n who_o compose_v divers_a treatise_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d language_n which_o gain_v he_o so_o great_a a_o veneration_n that_o in_o some_o church_n his_o book_n be_v public_o read_v after_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 〈◊〉_d have_v at_o two_o decembrian_a ordination_n make_v eight_o presbyter_n five_o deacon_n ten_o bishop_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v april_n 28._o he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n three_o year_n ten_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a twenty_o one_o day_n innocentius_n i._n innocentius_n a_o alban_n son_n of_o innocentius_n be_v bishop_n in_o part_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o theodosius_n who_o with_o great_a conduct_n and_o singular_a dispatch_n overcome_v theodosius_n the_o usurper_n maximus_n and_o at_o aquileia_n whither_o he_o have_v flee_v retaliate_v upon_o he_o the_o death_n of_o gratian._n a_o
and_o be_v not_o yet_o punish_v according_a to_o his_o demerit_n those_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o have_v accompany_v he_o from_o rome_n be_v some_o of_o they_o banish_v other_o condemn_v to_o dig_v in_o the_o mine_n but_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o roman_n who_o have_v now_o a_o better_a opinion_n of_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o importunity_n of_o narses_n who_o justinian_n have_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o oppose_v the_o goth_n vigilius_n and_o all_o the_o other_o who_o be_v confine_v have_v liberty_n grant_v they_o to_o return_v into_o italy_n but_o in_o their_o passage_n thither_o be_v come_v as_o far_o as_o syracuse_n in_o 〈◊〉_d vigilius_n who_o have_v outlive_v so_o many_o calamity_n and_o trouble_n die_v there_o of_o the_o stone_n and_o his_o body_n be_v carry_v to_o rome_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n marcellus_n in_o the_o via_fw-la salaria_n he_o live_v in_o the_o pontificate_n at_o rome_n and_o elsewhere_o seventeen_o year_n six_o month_n twenty_o six_o day_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a three_o month_n five_o day_n pelagius_n i._n pelagius_n a_o roman_a live_v in_o the_o time_n when_o totilas_n king_n totilas_n of_o the_o goth_n advance_v with_o a_o great_a army_n from_o treviso_n overrun_v and_o spoil_v italy_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o from_o his_o savage_a cruelty_n he_o be_v call_v god_n scourge_n come_v as_o far_o as_o mount_n cassino_n in_o his_o way_n to_o campania_n though_o he_o be_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o common_a soldier_n yet_o he_o be_v discover_v by_o s._n benedict_n who_o spare_v not_o by_o threaten_v of_o divine_a vengeance_n to_o terrify_v he_o from_o rage_v so_o furious_o against_o the_o christian_n move_a thence_o towards_o abruzzo_n he_o dismantle_v 〈◊〉_d besiege_v naples_n take_v cumoe_n where_o yet_o he_o exercise_v a_o extraordinary_a respect_n and_o civility_n towards_o the_o roman_a woman_n who_o he_o find_v in_o it_o permit_v they_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o their_o friend_n without_o any_o violence_n or_o rudeness_n offer_v to_o they_o after_o this_o have_v take_v naples_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o that_o part_n of_o italy_n which_o lie_v towards_o sicily_n he_o march_v to_o rome_n and_o have_v first_o seize_v the_o port_n by_o which_o 〈◊〉_d shall_v come_v to_o the_o city_n he_o reduce_v they_o to_o such_o extremity_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n that_o some_o be_v force_v to_o feed_v upon_o mans-flesh_n at_o length_n force_v his_o entrance_n at_o the_o gate_n which_o lead_v to_o ostia_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v plunder_v he_o set_v on_o fire_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o totilas_n design_v to_o save_v the_o building_n of_o the_o city_n and_o send_v messenger_n about_o by_o night_n to_o publish_v his_o pleasure_n in_o that_o particular_a but_o his_o order_n therein_o be_v not_o obey_v justinian_n have_v intelligence_n of_o these_o proceed_n speedy_o dispatch_v narses_n the_o eunuch_n narses_n with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o italy_n it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o narses_n be_v at_o first_o a_o bookseller_n but_o be_v advance_v to_o a_o office_n near_o the_o emperor_n person_n justinian_n find_v he_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a merit_n raise_v he_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o patrician_n and_o indeed_o in_o all_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o religion_n and_o virtue_n and_o clemency_n and_o generosity_n and_o sweetness_n of_o temper_n he_o be_v a_o most_o exemplary_a and_o extraordinary_a person_n narses_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o some_o auxiliary_a force_n from_o alboinus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n advance_v against_o the_o goth_n rout_v they_o and_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n in_o the_o pursuit_n of_o they_o totilas_n lose_v his_o life_n inglorious_o at_o brissello_n and_o theias_n who_o be_v choose_v king_n in_o his_o stead_n though_o he_o behave_v himself_o brave_o yet_o be_v slay_v by_o narses_n not_o far_o from_o nocera_n and_o thus_o both_o the_o name_n and_o power_n of_o the_o goth_n be_v extinct_a together_o in_o the_o seventy_o second_o year_n after_o that_o their_o king_n theodoric_n first_o enter_v italy_n not_o long_o after_o die_v justinian_n in_o the_o forty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o prince_n worthy_a to_o have_v his_o memory_n perpetuate_v to_o all_o posterity_n and_o who_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o precede_a emperor_n deserve_v the_o additional_a title_n of_o alemanicus_n gotthicus_n wandalicus_n persicus_n africanus_n though_o he_o only_o advise_v but_o do_v not_o act_v in_o the_o successful_a expedition_n make_v against_o those_o nation_n pelagius_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o disturbance_n not_o neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n ordain_v that_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n may_v be_v suppress_v by_o the_o secular_a power_n when_o they_o will_v not_o be_v reclaim_v by_o reason_n and_o argument_n be_v accuse_v that_o he_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o calamity_n that_o befall_v vigilius_n as_o have_v a_o great_a interest_n with_o justinian_n than_o vigilius_n have_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n he_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o gospel_n and_o by_o a_o solemn_a oath_n purge_v himself_o from_o that_o charge_n narses_n come_v to_o rome_n make_v a_o procession_n from_o the_o church_n of_o s._n pancras_n to_o s._n peter_n with_o thanksgiving_n for_o his_o late_a success_n and_o set_v himself_o with_o all_o possible_a application_n to_o repair_v the_o damage_n which_o the_o city_n have_v receive_v by_o the_o goth_n in_o conjunction_n with_o pelagius_n he_o ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o any_o holy_a order_n or_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n by_o the_o way_n of_o canvas_v or_o birbery_n pelagius_n make_v his_o notary_n valentinus_n a_o very_a religious_a person_n treasurer_n of_o the_o church_n begin_v the_o build_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ss_z philip_n and_o james_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o learned_a monk_n cassiodorus_n who_o have_v be_v 〈◊〉_d first_o consul_n than_o a_o senator_n and_o afterward_o renounce_v all_o human_a greatness_n embrace_v a_o monastic_a life_n live_v to_o this_o time_n and_o that_o victor_n bishop_n of_o capua_n now_o write_v a_o book_n concern_v easter_n in_o which_o he_o 〈◊〉_d particular_o discover_v the_o mistake_n of_o dionysius_n the_o roman_a abbot_n who_o have_v with_o little_a care_n and_o skill_n compose_v a_o paschal_n cycle_n moreover_o sabinus_n bishop_n of_o canosa_n and_o gregory_n bishop_n of_o langre_n and_o vedastus_n a_o scholar_n of_o s._n remigius_n and_o bishop_n of_o arras_n be_v ornament_n to_o the_o pontificate_n of_o pelagius_n and_o herculanus_n bishop_n of_o perugia_n who_o have_v be_v put_v to_o death_n by_o totylas_n be_v canonize_v pelagius_n have_v at_o two_o decembrian_a ordination_n make_v twenty_o six_o presbyter_n eleven_o deacon_n thirty_o nine_o bishop_n died_z and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n he_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n eleven_o year_n ten_o month_n twenty_o eight_o day_n the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a twenty_o six_o day_n john_n iii_o john_n the_o three_o the_o son_n of_o anastasius_n descend_v of_o a_o noble_a family_n live_v in_o the_o time_n of_o justine_n who_o succeed_v justinian_n but_o be_v in_o nothing_o like_o he_o for_o he_o be_v covetous_a lewd_a rapacious_a a_o contemner_n of_o justine_n god_n and_o man_n to_o such_o a_o degree_n that_o his_o vice_n make_v he_o srantick_a so_o that_o his_o wife_n sophia_n manage_v all_o affair_n till_o the_o time_n of_o tiberius_n the_o second_o this_o woman_n be_v prompt_v thereto_o by_o some_o envious_a person_n who_o hate_v narses_n recall_v he_o out_o of_o italy_n in_o these_o reproachful_a word_n that_o she_o will_v have_v the_o eunuch_n come_v home_o and_o spin_v this_o he_o very_o high_o resent_v as_o well_o he_o may_v return_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v spin_v such_o a_o web_n as_o none_o of_o his_o enemy_n shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o unweave_v and_o he_o be_v as_o good_a as_o word_n for_o he_o present_o send_v and_o invite_v alboinus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n with_o all_o his_o people_n then_o possess_v of_o pannonia_n to_o come_v and_o seat_n themselves_o in_o the_o more_o plentiful_a country_n of_o italy_n alboinus_n comply_v with_o the_o proposal_n of_o narses_n and_o enter_v italy_n with_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o man_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n first_o possess_v himself_o of_o friuli_n and_o marca_n trivigiana_n thence_o pass_v into_o insubria_n he_o take_v and_o sack_n milain_n and_o at_o length_n make_v himself_o master_n of_o pavia_n after_o it_o have_v hold_v out_o a_o siege_n of_o three_o year_n be_v thus_o slush_v with_o victory_n he_o go_v to_o verona_n which_o he_o constitute_v the_o the_o capital_a city_n of_o his_o kingdom_n where_o be_v once_o at_o a_o entertainment_n overheat_v with_o wine_n he_o compel_v his_o wife_n
britain_n yet_o despise_v worldly_a greatness_n he_o become_v for_o some_o time_n a_o hermit_n and_o die_v at_o length_n in_o a_o obscure_a village_n pope_n john_n have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n one_o year_n nine_o month_n nine_o day_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n october_n the_o 12_o the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a one_o month_n thirteen_o day_n theodorus_n i._n theodorus_n a_o grecian_a son_n of_o theodorus_n a_o bishop_n bear_v at_o jerusalem_n be_v no_o soon_o in_o the_o chair_n but_o he_o apply_v himself_o like_o a_o good_a bishop_n to_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o he_o think_v may_v tend_v to_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n be_v a_o person_n oblige_v to_o all_o man_n but_o extraordinary_o bountiful_a to_o the_o poor_a at_o this_o time_n heraclius_n die_v of_o a_o dropsy_n in_o the_o thirty_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n have_v a_o little_a before_o make_v theodorus_n surname_v calliopa_n his_o exarch_n in_o italy_n in_o the_o place_n of_o isaacius_n decease_v heraclius_n be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n constantine_n who_o in_o the_o four_o month_n after_o his_o come_n to_o the_o empire_n be_v poison_v by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o stepmother_n martina_n and_o her_o son_n heracleon_n who_o it_o be_v say_v pyrrhus_n the_o patriarch_n prompt_v to_o commit_v that_o villainy_n heracleon_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o government_n at_o that_o time_n particular_o when_o cyrus_n sergius_n and_o pyrrhus_n revive_v the_o heresy_n of_o the_o acephali_n maintain_v the_o opinion_n of_o one_o only_a nature_n in_o christ_n one_o operation_n and_o one_o will._n among_o these_o pyrrhus_n hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o heraclius_n and_o be_v very_o desirous_a to_o return_v out_o of_o asrica_n whither_o he_o have_v be_v banish_v into_o his_o own_o country_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o make_v a_o hypocritical_a retractation_n of_o his_o error_n be_v restore_v by_o theodorus_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o a_o form_n of_o belief_n but_o he_o lose_v his_o life_n before_o he_o can_v accomplish_v the_o end_n which_o he_o seek_v to_o compass_v by_o such_o ill_a mean_n for_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o constantinople_n be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o cause_n of_o constantine_n death_n first_o seize_v martina_n and_o heracleon_n and_o have_v cut_v off_o his_o nose_n and_o cut_v out_o her_o tongue_n banish_v they_o both_o then_o apprehend_v pyrrhus_n who_o endeavour_v to_o make_v his_o escape_n they_o put_v he_o to_o death_n constantius_n the_o son_n of_o constantine_n who_o have_v be_v thus_o treacherous_o murder_v they_o create_v emperor_n and_o instead_o of_o pyrrhus_n make_v paul_n their_o bishop_n who_o yet_o theodorus_n deprive_v for_o be_v in_o the_o like_o kind_a heretical_a his_o pertinacy_n therein_o be_v favour_v by_o constantius_n who_o be_v unadvised_o fall_v into_o the_o same_o heresy_n but_o the_o pope_n lay_v aside_o this_o controversy_n and_o apply_v himself_o to_o other_o care_n cause_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o martyr_n primus_n and_o felicianus_fw-la to_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o a_o sandy_a grotto_n in_o the_o via_fw-la nomentana_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o reposit_v they_o in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n stephen_n the_o proto-martyr_n spare_v no_o cost_n in_o ornament_n both_o of_o silver_n and_o gold_n upon_o their_o tomb._n he_o also_o build_v and_o adorn_v a_o church_n in_o the_o via_fw-la flaminia_n as_o likewise_o two_o oratory_n one_o near_o the_o lateran_n church_n dedicate_v to_o s._n sebastian_n the_o other_o in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiensis_n to_o eupolus_n the_o martyr_n have_v finish_v these_o thing_n and_o be_v in_o the_o chair_n six_o year_n five_o month_n eighteen_o day_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n may_v the_o 14_o the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a fifty_o two_o day_n martinus_n i._n martinus_n the_o first_o bear_v at_o todi_n son_n of_o fabricius_n succeed_v theodorus_n forthwith_o dispatch_v his_o legate_n to_o constantinople_n to_o admonish_v paul_n to_o quit_v his_o error_n and_o at_o length_n to_o return_v into_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n but_o he_o not_o only_o disobey_v the_o pope_n command_n but_o also_o be_v countenance_v therein_o by_o constantius_n offer_v great_a indignity_n to_o these_o legate_n and_o then_o banish_v they_o into_o several_a island_n martinus_n high_o resent_v this_o usage_n call_v a_o synod_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o bishop_n at_o rome_n wherein_o he_o renew_v the_o condemnation_n of_o cyrus_n of_o alexandria_n sergius_n and_o pyrrhus_n and_o excommunicate_v and_o deprive_v paul_n the_o patriarch_n with_o the_o bitter_a anathemas_n imaginable_a while_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v the_o peace_n of_o italy_n which_o have_v last_v between_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o lombard_n thirty_o year_n begin_v now_o to_o be_v disturb_v for_o the_o lombard_n take_v mighty_o upon_o they_o and_o impose_v such_o unjust_a condition_n upon_o the_o roman_n as_o they_o can_v not_o submit_v to_o particular_o rhotaris_n be_v himself_o a_o arian_n have_v scarce_o any_o city_n over_o which_o he_o do_v not_o set_v up_o a_o arian_n as_o well_o as_o a_o catholic_n bishop_n this_o be_v a_o evil_n which_o both_o theodorus_n and_o martin_n have_v often_o endeavour_v to_o remedy_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o this_o reason_n and_o also_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o theodorus_n the_o exarch_n a_o war_n be_v proclaim_v with_o the_o lombard_n whereupon_o they_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o near_o scultenna_n a_o river_n of_o modena_n a_o sharp_a engagement_n there_o be_v on_o both_o side_n but_o in_o the_o end_n theodorus_n be_v vanquish_v and_o rout_v and_o lose_v in_o the_o fight_n near_o seven_o thousand_o of_o his_o men._n rhotaris_n be_v flush_v with_o this_o victory_n in_o a_o short_a time_n easy_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o all_o liguria_n now_o constantius_n hope_v that_o the_o change_n of_o his_o general_n may_v change_v his_o fortune_n too_o recall_v theodorus_n and_o send_v olympuis_n his_o exarch_n into_o italy_n with_o instruction_n both_o to_o propagate_v the_o sect_n of_o the_o monothelite_n throughout_o italy_n and_o also_o either_o to_o put_v pope_n martin_n to_o death_n or_o else_o to_o take_v care_n to_o have_v he_o send_v prisoner_n to_o constantinople_n olympius_n come_v to_o rome_n where_o there_o have_v be_v already_o a_o synod_n hold_v against_o this_o and_o other_o the_o error_n of_o the_o oriental_a church_n and_o find_v that_o he_o can_v not_o disperse_v the_o contagion_n as_o he_o think_v to_o do_v send_v one_o of_o his_o officer_n to_o seize_v martin_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n maria_n maggiore_n and_o either_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o he_o or_o else_o to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o refuse_v and_o make_v resistance_n the_o officer_n be_v just_o ready_a to_o execute_v this_o order_n be_v by_o miracle_n sudden_o strike_v with_o blindness_n and_o so_o by_o divine_a providence_n martin_n escape_v the_o danger_n the_o saracen_n take_v heart_n upon_o this_o great_a dissension_n between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n set_v sail_n from_o alexandria_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n and_o arrive_v at_o rhodes_n and_o take_v the_o city_n they_o destroy_v the_o famous_a and_o celebrate_a coloss_n there_o with_o the_o brass_n of_o which_o it_o be_v say_v they_o load_v nine_o hundred_o camel_n this_o coloss_n be_v seventy_o foot_n high_a the_o workmanship_n of_o chares_n the_o scholar_n of_o lysippus_n afterward_o have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o several_a island_n in_o the_o archipelago_n and_o thence_o sail_v to_o sicily_n they_o very_o much_o infest_a the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o island_n hereupon_o olympius_n at_o the_o entreaty_n of_o pope_n martin_n make_v a_o expedition_n and_o force_n they_o thence_o though_o not_o without_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o of_o his_o ship_n and_o man_n and_o even_o that_o of_o his_o own_o life_n too_o for_o he_o fall_v sick_a in_o sicily_n and_o die_v there_o but_o constantius_n who_o be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o better_v by_o all_o these_o calamity_n command_v theodorus_n calliopa_n again_o into_o italy_n with_o express_a order_n that_o he_o shall_v forthwith_o send_v pope_n martin_n bind_v to_o he_o and_o to_o assist_v he_o in_o that_o affair_n he_o join_v paulus_n pellarius_n with_o he_o who_o be_v to_o take_v care_n to_o see_v it_o do_v theodorus_n have_v be_v honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o roman_n and_o go_v upon_o pretence_n of_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o the_o pope_n seize_v and_o put_v he_o in_o fetter_n and_o so_o send_v he_o to_o constantinople_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v afterward_o banish_v to_o the_o chersonese_n the_o place_n where_o clemens_n romanus_n have_v former_o be_v a_o exile_n now_o martin_n be_v thus_o compass_v with_o calamity_n and_o pinch_v with_o extreme_a want_n at_o length_n die_v in_o banishment_n after_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o
as_o well_o as_o lay_v in_o his_o power_n fourteen_o year_n six_o month_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n january_n the_o 27_o the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a four_o month_n fifteen_o day_n adeodatus_fw-la i._n adeodatus_n a_o roman_a son_n of_o jovinian_a be_v of_o a_o monk_n create_v pope_n at_o the_o time_n when_o lupus_n duke_n of_o friuli_n endeavour_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o italy_n for_o grimoaldus_n be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v call_v by_o his_o son_n rhomoaldus_n duke_n of_o beneventum_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o constantius_n the_o emperor_n at_o his_o departure_n commend_v his_o people_n to_o the_o care_n of_o lupus_n and_o so_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n leave_v the_o sheep_n to_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o wolf_n wolf_n for_o lupus_n take_v the_o advantage_n of_o grimoaldus_n his_o absence_n involve_v all_o tuscany_n romandiola_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o lombardy_n in_o tumult_n and_o confusion_n hereupon_o grimoaldus_n by_o gift_n and_o promise_n prevail_v with_o caganus_n to_o advance_v with_o his_o avares_n against_o lupus_n which_o he_o do_v and_o in_o the_o first_o engagement_n have_v the_o worst_a of_o it_o but_o the_o next_o day_n renew_v the_o fight_n he_o overcome_v and_o slay_v lupus_n and_o then_o sack_v and_o lay_v waste_v all_o friuli_n grimoaldus_n upon_o constantius_n his_o leave_v italy_n return_v into_o lombardy_n and_o in_o his_o way_n on_o the_o saturday_n before_o easter_n take_v forlimpopoli_fw-it put_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o it_o to_o the_o sword_n plunder_v it_o and_o then_o level_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o a_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v there_o from_o the_o people_n of_o ravenna_n in_o his_o passage_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o his_o son_n now_o arnefite_n the_o son_n of_o lupus_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o dalmatian_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v his_o father_n dukedom_n but_o near_o the_o river_n natisone_fw-mi he_o be_v vanquish_v and_o slay_v 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comet_n which_o appear_v three_o month_n together_o by_o great_a rain_n and_o frequent_a thunder_n such_o as_o have_v not_o be_v at_o any_o time_n know_v before_o but_o such_o be_v the_o blindness_n of_o mankind_n that_o though_o they_o be_v warn_v of_o future_a evil_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o as_o they_o ought_v provide_v against_o they_o it_o be_v report_v that_o all_o the_o stand_a corn_n which_o have_v be_v lodge_v by_o the_o continue_a rain_n grow_v yet_o up_o again_o and_o come_v to_o maturity_n especial_o in_o lombardy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n adeodatus_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a piety_n and_o humanity_n merciful_a towards_o offender_n bountiful_a to_o the_o poor_a hospitable_a towards_o stranger_n and_o compassionate_a towards_o all_o in_o calamity_n repair_v and_o dedicate_v the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o via_fw-la portuensis_n he_o also_o add_v to_o the_o building_n and_o revenue_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n erasmus_n on_o mons_fw-la coelius_n wherein_o himself_o have_v be_v a_o monk_n moreover_o he_o appoint_v frequent_a litany_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o those_o prodigy_n which_o we_o have_v say_v appear_v at_o that_o time_n at_o length_n have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n four_o year_n two_o month_n five_o day_n he_o die_v and_o be_v with_o general_a lamentation_n bury_v in_o s._n peter_n june_n the_o 26_o the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a four_o month_n twenty_o day_n donus_n i._n donus_n a_o roman_a son_n of_o mauritius_n be_v make_v pope_n at_o the_o time_n when_o grimoaldus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n draw_v a_o bow_n high_a to_o shoot_v at_o a_o pigeon_n and_o thereby_o strain_v his_o nerve_n and_o vein_n though_o it_o be_v nine_o day_n after_o he_o have_v be_v let_v blood_n in_o the_o arm_n yet_o thereupon_o it_o fall_v a_o bleed_a afresh_o and_o can_v not_o be_v staunch_v till_o he_o die_v there_o be_v in_o this_o king_n several_a excellent_a endowment_n both_o of_o body_n and_o mind_n he_o be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a wisdom_n and_o prudence_n in_o all_o affair_n and_o add_v several_a thing_n very_o useful_a to_o rhotaris_n his_o edict_n which_o afterward_o receive_v the_o form_n of_o a_o law_n he_o be_v of_o a_o middle_a stature_n strong_a constitution_n have_v a_o bald_a head_n and_o long_a beard_n and_o be_v every_o way_n fit_v for_o action_n he_o be_v bury_v at_o pavia_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n ambrose_n which_o he_o have_v build_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n pertharis_n son_n of_o king_n aripertus_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v have_v be_v deprive_v of_o his_o right_n by_o grimoaldus_n pass_v now_o during_o his_o exile_n out_o of_o france_n into_o britain_n be_v prompt_v by_o a_o voice_n which_o he_o know_v not_o from_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o grimoaldus_n be_v dead_a he_o shall_v seek_v to_o recover_v his_o paternal_a inheritance_n encourage_v by_o this_o voice_n though_o the_o author_n of_o it_o be_v uncertain_a he_o return_v into_o italy_n and_o within_o three_o month_n after_o grimoaldus_n death_n become_v repossess_v of_o his_o father_n kingdom_n without_o any_o opposition_n about_o the_o same_o time_n die_v dagobert_n the_o french_a king_n a_o subtle_a and_o crafty_a prince_n and_o who_o be_v equal_o fit_v for_o counsel_n and_o action_n who_o soul_n when_o it_o have_v be_v carry_v by_o devil_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o the_o island_n of_o lipara_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v deliver_v out_o of_o their_o clutch_n by_o dennis_n and_o maurice_n the_o martyr_n and_o martin_n the_o confessor_n saint_n for_o who_o as_o his_o patron_n he_o have_v all_o his_o life-time_n a_o great_a veneration_n and_o have_v be_v very_o liberal_a in_o beautify_v and_o enrich_v their_o church_n now_o pope_n donus_n consult_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n pave_v the_o porch_n of_o s._n peter_n call_v paradise_n with_o marble_n which_o he_o take_v as_o i_o suppose_v from_o the_o pyramid_n over_o against_o castel_n s._n angelo_n moreover_o he_o repair_v and_o dedicate_v in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiensis_n the_o church_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n that_o of_o s._n euphemia_n he_o also_o appoint_v the_o several_a degree_n of_o honour_n and_o distance_n to_o be_v yield_v to_o the_o several_a order_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o discover_v in_o the_o boethian_a monastery_n a_o company_n of_o syrian_a monk_n who_o be_v of_o the_o nestorian_a heresy_n they_o he_o censure_v and_o disperse_v into_o divers_a other_o monastery_n assign_v their_o own_o to_o roman_a monk_n by_o his_o eminent_a learning_n and_o piety_n and_o through_o the_o submission_n of_o theodorus_n bishop_n of_o 〈◊〉_d he_o reduce_v to_o obedience_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v the_o church_n of_o ravenna_n which_o have_v for_o a_o considerable_a time_n separate_v itself_o from_o that_o of_o rome_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n have_v get_v the_o name_n of_o allocephalis_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o in_o his_o time_n projectus_fw-la a_o bishop_n undergo_v the_o torment_n and_o acquire_v the_o glory_n of_o martyrdom_n for_o the_o cause_n of_o christianity_n and_o that_o mezelindis_n a_o woman_n of_o incomparable_a chastity_n be_v solicit_v by_o her_o lover_n ardenius_n and_o upon_o she_o not_o yield_v to_o his_o desire_n put_v to_o divers_a torment_n by_o he_o yet_o pray_v so_o fervent_o even_o for_o her_o persecutor_n who_o god_n for_o this_o crime_n have_v strike_v with_o blindness_n that_o upon_o her_o prayer_n his_o sight_n be_v restore_v to_o he_o our_o donus_n have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n five_o year_n ten_o day_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n april_n the_o 10_o the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a two_o month_n sixteen_o day_n agatho_n i._n agatho_n a_o sicilian_a be_v anno_fw-la dom._n 702._o of_o a_o monk_n make_v pope_n a_o person_n of_o great_a piety_n and_o who_o cure_v a_o leper_n who_o he_o chance_v to_o meet_v with_o only_o by_o a_o
arrive_v in_o spain_n ravage_v all_o the_o country_n except_o granada_n which_o be_v inhabit_v by_o those_o of_o their_o own_o nation_n already_o and_o at_o length_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n pass_v as_o far_o as_o aquitain_n design_v to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o that_o province_n also_o charles_n martell_n the_o son_n of_o pipin_n be_v at_o this_o time_n famous_a martell_n throughout_o the_o world_n this_o pippin_n after_o the_o death_n of_o grimoald_n have_v two_o other_o son_n leave_v caroloman_n and_o charles_n martell_n which_o charles_n this_o brother_n also_o die_v gain_v afterward_o to_o himself_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n though_o not_o without_o great_a opposition_n especial_o of_o eudo_fw-la duke_n of_o aquitain_n and_o chilperic_n who_o some_o of_o the_o french_a upon_o the_o death_n of_o theodoric_n have_v set_v up_o to_o be_v their_o king_n but_o martell_n have_v pass_v the_o river_n seine_n and_o advance_v to_o orleans_n at_o the_o first_o attaque_fw-la put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o become_v sole_a possessor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n after_o this_o he_o pass_v the_o rhine_n and_o conquer_v the_o saxon_n alemans_fw-mi sueve_n and_o boiarians_n but_o have_v intelligence_n that_o the_o saracen_n have_v be_v invite_v by_o eudo_fw-la into_o france_n by_o great_a march_n he_o come_v forth_o against_o they_o and_o oblige_v they_o to_o fight_v gain_v a_o mighty_a victory_n not_o far_o from_o tours_n historian_n write_v that_o in_o this_o battle_n there_o be_v slay_v of_o the_o saracen_n three_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o thousand_o but_o of_o the_o french_a only_o one_o thousand_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o eudo_fw-la hereupon_o come_v over_o to_o martel_n side_n the_o saracen_n be_v by_o this_o mean_n through_o martel_n valour_n divert_v from_o any_o far_a attempt_n upon_o the_o spaniard_n and_o french_a turn_v all_o the_o rage_n and_o indignation_n which_o upon_o so_o great_a a_o overthrow_n have_v be_v raise_v in_o they_o upon_o the_o constantinopolitan_o who_o city_n they_o besiege_v by_o sea_n and_o land_n the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n but_o suffer_v all_o the_o extremity_n of_o war_n be_v pinch_v with_o hunger_n and_o cold_a and_o a_o pestilence_n moreover_o rage_v among_o they_o they_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o return_v home_o it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o this_o plague_n there_o die_v in_o constantinople_n three_o hundred_o thousand_o as_o for_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n the_o lombard_n now_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o luithprandus_fw-la after_o a_o long_a siege_n take_v and_o sack_v ravenna_n carry_v away_o from_o thence_o to_o pavia_n all_o thing_n of_o considerable_a value_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n as_o i_o believe_v the_o famous_a statue_n on_o horseback_n in_o brass_n thus_o according_a to_o the_o usual_a vicissitude_n of_o humane_a affair_n it_o so_o fall_v out_o that_o what_o theodoric_n and_o other_o king_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o after_o they_o the_o exarch_n have_v take_v from_o rome_n and_o carry_v to_o ravenna_n be_v by_o other_o afterward_o scatter_v about_o and_o disperse_v into_o several_a place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v at_o rome_n a_o plot_n lay_v by_o some_o seditious_a people_n against_o the_o pope_n the_o head_n of_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v basilius_n jordanus_n a_o notary_n john_n a_o sub-deacon_a surname_v lurion_n and_o marinus_n a_o officer_n of_o the_o guard_n who_o at_o this_o time_n be_v governor_n of_o rome_n under_o the_o emperor_n but_o upon_o the_o emperor_n be_v recalling_a marinus_n the_o business_n be_v defer_v to_o another_o time_n the_o conspirator_n tamper_v also_o with_o paul_n the_o exarch_n be_v willing_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n to_o have_v he_o to_o head_n they_o the_o whole_a design_n be_v at_o length_n discover_v by_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n they_o appear_v in_o arm_n kill_v john_n lurion_n and_o dissipate_v the_o other_o conspirator_n basilius_n be_v confine_v to_o a_o monastery_n where_o he_o die_v the_o forementioned_a paul_n be_v high_o enrage_v at_o the_o pope_n for_o prohibit_v his_o levy_n new_a tax_n do_v by_o the_o emperor_n order_n seek_v all_o way_n both_o secret_a and_o open_a of_o take_v away_o the_o good_a man_n life_n but_o the_o roman_n and_o lombard_n take_v up_o arm_n defend_v he_o the_o emperor_n leo_n hereupon_o publish_v a_o edict_n command_v all_o those_o who_o be_v subject_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n to_o raze_v out_o and_o take_v away_o all_o the_o picture_n and_o image_n of_o saint_n martyr_n and_o angel_n out_o of_o their_o church_n with_o design_n as_o he_o ptofess_v thereby_o to_o prevent_v idolatry_n and_o declare_v that_o whosoever_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v shall_v be_v account_v a_o public_a enemy_n but_o gregory_n not_o only_o not_o obey_v this_o order_n but_o also_o encourage_v all_o catholic_n to_o stand_v up_o stout_o against_o it_o whereupon_o the_o people_n of_o italy_n be_v so_o animate_v that_o they_o be_v near_o choose_v another_o emperor_n have_v not_o gregory_n by_o his_o authority_n interpose_v to_o prevent_v it_o notwithstanding_o which_o there_o arise_v such_o a_o dissension_n at_o ravenna_n some_o plead_n for_o obedience_n to_o the_o emperor_n other_o to_o the_o pope_n that_o paul_n the_o exarch_n together_o with_o his_o son_n be_v slam_n in_o the_o tumult_n to_o succeed_v in_o who_o place_n the_o emperor_n send_v eutychius_n a_o eunuch_n who_o by_o gift_n and_o promise_n be_v to_o endeavour_v to_o break_v the_o friendship_n and_o alliance_n between_o the_o lombard_n and_o the_o pope_n but_o that_o attempt_v have_v be_v often_o make_v in_o vain_a be_v drop_v for_o a_o time_n and_o the_o pope_n be_v free_v of_o this_o trouble_n begin_v to_o visit_v the_o hospital_n and_o church_n and_o to_o repair_v those_o of_o they_o which_o through_o age_n or_o neglect_n have_v fall_v to_o decay_v moreover_o he_o make_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o the_o lombard_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o spoleto_n and_o beneventum_n which_o that_o king_n have_v intend_v to_o crush_v but_o have_v march_v in_o a_o peaceable_a manner_n as_o far_o as_o rome_n to_o confer_v with_o the_o pope_n about_o the_o matter_n gregory_n by_o his_o christian_a counsel_n so_o mollify_v his_o mind_n that_o lay_v aside_o all_o thought_n of_o war_n he_o offer_v up_o his_o sword_n and_o other_o arm_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n the_o emperor_n leo_n now_o in_o another_o wild_a humour_n command_v all_o the_o image_n either_o of_o wood_n brass_n or_o marble_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o which_o he_o forthwith_o cause_v to_o be_v burn_v and_o seize_v upon_o and_o put_v to_o death_n those_o who_o refuse_v to_o bring_v they_o germanus_n the_o patriarch_n who_o vigorous_o oppose_v it_o he_o banish_v and_o put_v into_o his_o place_n anastasius_n a_o heretic_n who_o gregory_n afterward_o in_o a_o synod_n deprive_v and_o interdict_v the_o exercise_n of_o sacred_a office_n if_o he_o refuse_v to_o return_v to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n furthermore_o as_o become_v a_o pious_a prelate_n he_o oftentimes_o by_o letter_n admonish_v the_o emperor_n to_o quit_v the_o erroneous_a opinion_n into_o which_o some_o ill_a man_n have_v seduce_v he_o and_o at_o length_n to_o embrace_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o cease_v the_o destroy_n of_o the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n by_o who_o example_n and_o memory_n man_n may_v be_v excite_v to_o the_o imitation_n of_o their_o virtue_n some_o write_v that_o in_o this_o pope_n time_n boniface_n come_v out_o of_o britain_n to_o rome_n and_o for_o his_o sanctity_n be_v of_o a_o monk_n make_v a_o bishop_n and_o send_v into_o germany_n that_o by_o his_o preach_a and_o example_n he_o may_v confirm_v that_o people_n in_o the_o faith_n which_o he_o perform_v so_o well_o that_o he_o be_v deserve_o make_v bishop_n of_o mentz_n but_o pass_v thence_o into_o africa_n he_o be_v for_o his_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n put_v to_o death_n by_o the_o enemy_n of_o christianity_n it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o s._n aegidius_n a_o grecian_a be_v now_o famous_a for_o the_o holy_a life_n he_o lead_v and_o the_o miracle_n he_o wrought_v and_o that_o petronax_n a_o citizen_n of_o brescia_n do_v by_o vow_n repair_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n the_o monastery_n of_o s._n benedict_n which_o be_v almost_o quite_o leave_v desolate_a as_o for_o gregory_n who_o by_o his_o good_a example_n excite_v all_o man_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o piety_n and_o virtue_n have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n sixteen_o year_n nine_o month_n eleven_o day_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n february_n the_o 11_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a thirty_o five_o day_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v consecrate_v during_o his_o pontificate_n one_o hundred_o forty_o eight_o bishop_n gregory_z iii_o gregort_n the_o three_o a_o syrian_a his_o father_n
brother_n who_o have_v before_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o monk_n and_o indeed_o the_o lombard_n general_o except_o those_o of_o tuscany_n be_v on_o his_o side_n but_o desiderius_n by_o make_v large_a promise_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o roman_n wrought_v they_o into_o a_o favour_n of_o his_o pretension_n and_o according_o they_o with_o all_o speed_n send_v ambassador_n and_o among_o they_o holcadus_n the_o abbot_n to_o rachis_n to_o require_v he_o to_o lay_v down_o his_o arm_n and_o submit_v to_o desiderius_n and_o so_o faenza_n and_o ferrara_n be_v at_o last_o deliver_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o name_n of_o the_o exarchate_n which_o have_v continue_v from_o the_o time_n of_o narses_n to_o the_o take_n of_o ravenna_n by_o aistulphus_n a_o hundred_o and_o seventy_o year_n be_v extinguish_v thing_n be_v now_o peaceable_o settle_v and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n great_o increase_v stephen_n hold_v a_o synod_n take_v a_o account_n of_o his_o several_a flock_n and_o their_o pastor_n gentle_o chastise_v those_o who_o have_v offend_v direct_v such_o as_o have_v go_v astray_o teach_v and_o instruct_v the_o ignorant_a and_o final_o set_v before_o they_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o of_o all_o order_n in_o the_o clergy_n moreover_o he_o appoint_v litany_n for_o the_o appease_n of_o the_o divine_a anger_n the_o procession_n on_o the_o first_o saturday_n to_o be_v to_o s._n mary_n ad_fw-la proesepe_fw-la on_o the_o second_o to_o s._n peter_n in_o the_o vatican_n on_o the_o three_o to_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiensis_n he_o also_o repair_v several_a church_n which_o have_v be_v damage_v by_o aistulphus_n while_o he_o lay_v siege_n to_o the_o city_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o recover_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n which_o that_o king_n have_v carry_v with_o he_o to_o pavia_n and_o there_o reposit_v not_o dishonourable_o in_o divers_a church_n the_o good_a man_n have_v by_o these_o mean_n prove_v serviceable_a to_o god_n his_o country_n and_o the_o church_n die_v in_o the_o five_o year_n and_o first_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v bury_v april_n the_o 26_o with_o general_a lamentation_n as_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o a_o common_a father_n the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a thirty_o two_o day_n paul_n i._n paul_n a_o roman_a son_n of_o 〈◊〉_d brother_n of_o stephen_n the_o second_o become_v well_o skilled_a and_o practise_v in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o a_o churchman_n by_o his_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o the_o lateran_n palace_n under_o pope_n gregory_n the_o second_o and_o pope_n zachay_n by_o which_o latter_a he_o be_v together_o with_o his_o brother_n ordain_v deacon_n and_o when_o upon_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o popedom_n by_o the_o death_n of_o stephen_n some_o person_n propose_v theophylact_v the_o archdeacon_n for_o his_o successor_n yet_o other_o stand_v for_o paul_n as_o one_o who_o both_o for_o the_o integrity_n of_o his_o life_n and_o great_a learning_n deserve_v to_o succeed_v his_o brother_n in_o that_o dignity_n after_o a_o long_o dispute_v therefore_o theophylact_v be_v reject_v and_o paul_n by_o general_a suffrage_n choose_v in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n and_o leo._n this_o paul_n be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a meek_a and_o merciful_a temper_n and_o who_o in_o imitation_n of_o our_o saviour_n never_o return_v to_o any_o man_n evil_a for_o evil_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a by_o do_v good_a to_o they_o he_o overcome_v those_o ill_a man_n that_o have_v oftentimes_o injure_v he_o he_o be_v of_o so_o kind_a and_o compassionate_a a_o nature_n as_o that_o he_o will_v go_v about_o by_o night_n with_o only_o two_o or_o three_o attendant_n to_o the_o house_n of_o poor_a sick_a people_n assist_v they_o with_o his_o counsel_n and_o relieve_v they_o with_o his_o alms._n he_o also_o frequent_o visit_v the_o prison_n and_o pay_v their_o creditor_n discharge_v thence_o multitude_n of_o poor_a debtor_n the_o fatherless_a and_o widow_n that_o be_v overreach_v by_o the_o trick_n of_o lawyer_n he_o defend_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o support_v by_o his_o charity_n moreover_o have_v assemble_v the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n he_o do_v with_o great_a solemnity_n translate_v the_o body_n of_o s._n petronilla_n s._n peter_n daughter_n with_o her_o tomb_n of_o marble_n upon_o which_o be_v this_o inscription_n petronilloe_o filioe_o dulcissimoe_o from_o the_o via_fw-la appia_n into_o the_o vatican_n and_o place_v it_o at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o church_n dedicate_v to_o her_o father_n at_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n constantine_n have_v in_o all_o place_n pluck_v down_o the_o image_n and_o put_v to_o death_n constantine_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n for_o oppose_v he_o therein_o and_o make_v nicetas_n a_o eunuch_n his_o abettour_n in_o the_o sacrilege_n patriach_n in_o his_o stead_n the_o pope_n consult_v by_o all_o mean_v the_o interest_n of_o religion_n send_v nuntio_n to_o constantinople_n to_o advise_v the_o emperor_n to_o restore_v and_o set_v up_o again_o the_o image_n he_o have_v take_v away_o or_o upon_o his_o refusal_n so_o to_o do_v to_o threaten_v he_o with_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n but_o constantine_n persist_v obstinate_o in_o what_o he_o have_v do_v not_o only_o despise_v this_o good_a counsel_n but_o also_o grant_v peace_n to_o sabinus_n king_n of_o the_o bulgarian_n because_o he_o also_o make_v the_o like_a havoc_n of_o image_n with_o himself_o though_o he_o be_v before_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n against_o he_o have_v also_o associate_v to_o himself_o into_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n his_o son_n leo_n the_o four_o who_o he_o have_v marry_v to_o the_o most_o beautiful_a athenian_a lady_n irene_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o saracen_n thereby_o to_o despite_n and_o provoke_v the_o orthodox_n christian_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n pipin_n entire_o subdue_v taxillo_n duke_n of_o the_o bojarians_n and_o admit_v of_o a_o league_n with_o the_o saxon_n but_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v oblige_v to_o send_v three_o hundred_o horseman_n to_o his_o assistance_n as_o often_o as_o he_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o make_v a_o expedition_n against_o the_o aquitains_n he_o maintain_v a_o tedious_a war_n which_o at_o length_n he_o commit_v to_o the_o management_n of_o his_o young_a son_n charles_n himself_o be_v so_o wear_v out_o with_o age_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o it_o this_o war_n be_v end_v charles_n take_v by_o storm_n bourbon_n clermont_n and_o several_a other_o town_n of_o auvergne_n but_o pipin_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v now_o very_o old_a not_o long_o after_o die_v leave_v in_o the_o kingdom_n his_o two_o son_n charles_n and_o caroloman_n some_o tell_v we_o that_o aistulphus_n king_n of_o the_o lombard_n who_o as_o be_v above_o declare_v have_v carry_v away_o the_o body_n of_o divers_a saint_n from_o rome_n to_o pavia_n die_v at_o this_o time_n and_o that_o he_o have_v build_v chapel_n to_o those_o saint_n and_o also_o a_o cloister_n for_o virgin_n in_o which_o his_o own_o daughter_n become_v nun_n he_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a lover_n of_o the_o monk_n and_o die_v in_o their_o arm_n in_o the_o six_o year_n and_o five_o month_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o his_o government_n he_o be_v fierce_a and_o rash_a in_o the_o end_n moderate_a and_o a_o person_n of_o such_o learning_n that_o he_o reduce_v and_o form_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o lombard_n into_o law_n he_o be_v as_o have_v be_v say_v succeed_v by_o duke_n desiderius_n the_o valour_n of_o the_o lombard_n beginning_n now_o to_o dissolve_v and_o lose_v itself_o in_o luxury_n our_o paul_n have_v repair_v some_o old_a decay_a church_n die_v in_o s._n paul_n in_o the_o via_fw-la ostiensis_n in_o the_o ten_o year_n and_o first_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o his_o body_n be_v with_o very_o great_a solemnity_n carry_v into_o the_o vatican_n the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a one_o year_n one_o month_n stephen_n iii_o stephen_n the_o three_o a_o sicilian_a son_n of_o olibrius_n enter_v upon_o the_o pontificate_n a._n d._n 768._o a_o learned_a man_n and_o in_o the_o management_n of_o affair_n especial_o those_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n very_o active_a and_o steady_a come_v to_o rome_n very_o young_a by_o appointment_n of_o pope_n gregory_n iii_o he_o take_v order_n and_o become_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n chrysogonus_n where_o he_o be_v enure_v to_o the_o strict_a way_n of_o live_v and_o instruct_v in_o ecclesiastical_a learning_n be_v afterward_o call_v by_o pope_n zachary_n into_o the_o lateran_n palace_n and_o his_o life_n and_o learning_n general_o approve_v of_o he_o be_v constitute_v parish-priest_n of_o s._n caetilia_n and_o for_o his_o great_a integrity_n and_o readiness_n in_o business_n both_o
necessary_a he_o shall_v oppose_v the_o enemy_n in_o person_n for_o both_o the_o gascon_n have_v revolt_v who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n he_o reduce_v and_o those_o of_o bretaigne_n begin_v to_o endeavour_v a_o change_n of_o government_n who_o in_o like_a manner_n by_o his_o arm_n he_o keep_v in_o obedience_n and_o moreover_o at_o a_o assembly_n hold_v at_o aken_n he_o grant_v peace_n to_o the_o ambassador_n send_v from_o the_o saracen_n inhabit_v saragosa_n stephen_n be_v now_o upon_o his_o departure_n in_o imitation_n of_o our_o saviour_n who_o spare_v even_o his_o enemy_n obtain_v of_o lovis_n that_o all_o those_o who_o charles_n have_v punish_v with_o banishment_n or_o imprisonment_n for_o their_o conspiracy_n against_o leo_n may_v have_v their_o liberty_n he_o also_o carry_v with_o he_o a_o cross_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o value_n make_v at_o the_o charge_n of_o lovis_n and_o by_o he_o dedicate_v to_o s._n peter_n but_o return_v to_o rome_n he_o die_v in_o the_o seven_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n and_o by_o his_o death_n the_o see_v be_v vacant_a eleven_o day_n paschal_n i._n paschal_n a_o roman_a son_n of_o bonosus_n be_v create_v pope_n without_o any_o interposition_n of_o the_o emperor_n authority_n whereupon_o at_o his_o first_o investiture_n in_o that_o office_n he_o forthwith_o send_v nuntio_n to_o lovis_n excuse_v himself_o and_o lay_v all_o the_o blame_n upon_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o have_v forcible_o compel_v he_o to_o undertake_v it_o lovis_z accept_v this_o for_o satisfaction_n from_o paschal_n send_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n admonish_v they_o to_o observe_v the_o ancient_a constitution_n and_o to_o beware_v how_o they_o presume_v for_o time_n to_o come_v to_o infringe_v the_o right_n of_o the_o emperor_n also_o in_o the_o assembly_n hold_v at_o aken_n he_o associate_v to_o himself_o in_o the_o empire_n his_o elder_a son_n lotharius_n and_o declare_v pipin_n his_o second_o son_n king_n of_o aquitain_n and_o lovis_n his_o three_o son_n king_n of_o bavaria_n but_o bernardus_n king_n of_o italy_n have_v upon_o the_o instigation_n of_o certain_a bishop_n and_o seditious_a citizen_n revolt_v from_o the_o empire_n and_o compel_v some_o city_n and_o state_n to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o himself_o lovis_n be_v hereat_o incense_v send_v a_o strong_a army_n into_o italy_n who_o passage_n over_o the_o alps_n bernardus_n endeavour_v to_o oppose_v he_o be_v vanquish_v the_o head_n of_o the_o rebellion_n be_v take_v be_v present_o cut_v off_o and_o bernardus_n himself_o though_o he_o very_o submissive_o beg_v forgiveness_n be_v put_v to_o death_n at_o aken_n those_o bishop_n who_o have_v be_v author_n of_o the_o mischief_n be_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o synod_n confine_v into_o several_a monastery_n this_o tumult_n for_o so_o it_o be_v rather_o than_o a_o war_n be_v thus_o compose_v lovis_n move_v with_o his_o army_n against_o the_o saxon_n rebel_n now_o afresh_o and_o overcome_v and_o slay_v viromarchus_n their_o hardy_a chief_n who_o aspire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n after_o this_o he_o send_v his_o son_n lotharius_n who_o he_o have_v declare_v king_n of_o italy_n to_o the_o pope_n by_o who_o he_o be_v anoint_v in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n with_o the_o title_n of_o augustus_n but_o there_o arise_v great_a commotion_n in_o italy_n and_o lotharius_n see_v himself_o unable_a to_o withstand_v they_o he_o go_v to_o his_o father_n in_o order_n to_o provide_v great_a force_n upon_o which_o theodorus_n the_o primicerius_fw-la and_o leo_n the_o nomenclator_n have_v have_v their_o eye_n first_o pull_v out_o be_v murder_v in_o a_o tumult_n in_o the_o lateran_n palace_n there_o be_v some_o who_o lay_v the_o blame_n of_o this_o disorder_n upon_o paschal_n himself_o but_o he_o in_o a_o synod_n of_o thirty_o bishop_n do_v both_o by_o conjecture_n and_o by_o reason_n and_o by_o his_o oath_n purge_v himself_o of_o it_o lovis_z rest_v himself_o satisfy_v herewith_o and_o as_o anastasius_n tell_v we_o that_o no_o future_a disturbance_n may_v arise_v from_o uncertain_a pretension_n write_v to_o paschal_n he_o declare_v in_o his_o letter_n what_o city_n of_o tuscany_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o empire_n viz._n arezzo_n volterra_n chiusi_fw-la florence_n which_o have_v be_v repair_v and_o enlarge_v by_o his_o father_n charles_n the_o great_a pistoia_n luca_n pisa_n peragia_n and_o orvieto_fw-la the_o other_o he_o allow_v to_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n he_o add_v moreover_o todi_n in_o umbria_n and_o romagna_fw-la beyond_o the_o apennine_n with_o the_o exarchate_o of_o ravenna_n the_o same_o anastasius_n say_v that_o lovis_n grant_v to_o paschal_n a_o free_a power_n the_o same_o which_o he_o also_o tell_v we_o be_v give_v by_o charles_n to_o pope_n adrian_n of_o choose_v bishop_n whereas_o before_o the_o emperor_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v advise_v and_o their_o consent_n and_o confirmation_n desire_v in_o the_o case_n our_o paschal_n who_o for_o his_o piety_n and_o learning_n have_v be_v by_o pope_n stephen_n make_v prior_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n stephen_n in_o the_o vatican_n be_v now_o in_o the_o chair_n both_o cause_v the_o body_n of_o several_a saint_n which_o before_o lie_v neglected_o to_o be_v convey_v into_o the_o city_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o honourable_o inter_v and_o also_o by_o pay_v their_o creditor_n procure_v the_o release_n of_o divers_a poor_a prisoner_n he_o also_o build_v from_o the_o ground_n the_o church_n of_o s._n praxede_v the_o b._n martyr_n not_o far_o from_o the_o old_a one_o which_o through_o age_n and_o the_o clergy_n neglect_n be_v run_v to_o ruin_n this_o church_n have_v consecrate_v he_o oftentimes_o celebrate_a mass_n in_o it_o and_o also_o reposit_v therein_o the_o body_n of_o many_o saint_n which_o lie_v about_o unregarded_a in_o the_o coemetery_n in_o the_o same_o church_n be_v a_o oratory_n dedicate_v to_o s._n agnes_n which_o he_o make_v very_o stately_a and_o ornamental_a moreover_o he_o build_v the_o church_n of_o s._n cecily_n as_o appear_v still_o by_o a_o inscription_n on_o the_o nave_n of_o it_o in_o which_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n reposit_v the_o body_n of_o that_o virgin_n herself_o and_o her_o affiance_a husband_n valerianus_n as_o also_o of_o tiburtius_n and_o maximus_n martyr_n and_o urban_n and_o lucius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n adorn_v it_o with_o all_o kind_n of_o marble_n and_o enrich_v it_o with_o present_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n he_o also_o repair_v the_o church_n of_o s._n mary_n ad_fw-la praesepe_fw-la that_o have_v be_v decay_v by_o age_n and_o alter_v the_o nave_n of_o it_o to_o advantage_n in_o fine_a have_v be_v very_o exemplary_a for_o religion_n and_o piety_n good_a nature_n and_o bounty_n after_o he_o have_v be_v in_o the_o chair_n seven_o year_n two_o month_n seven_o day_n he_o die_v and_o be_v bury_v in_o s._n peter_n the_o see_v be_v then_o vacant_a only_a four_o day_n eugenius_n ii_o eugenius_n the_o second_o a_o roman_a son_n of_o boemundus_fw-la be_v for_o his_o sanctity_n learning_n humanity_n and_o eloquence_n unanimous_o choose_v into_o the_o pontificate_n at_o that_o time_n particular_o when_o lotharius_n come_v into_o italy_n make_v choice_n of_o a_o magistrate_n for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n and_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n among_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o after_o a_o long_a and_o heavy_a servitude_n have_v enjoy_v some_o liberty_n under_o the_o emperor_n charles_n and_o his_o son_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n lovis_n after_o he_o have_v for_o forty_o day_n be_v spoil_v and_o lay_v waste_v the_o country_n of_o bretagne_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n have_v receive_v hostage_n he_o go_v to_o rouen_n and_o there_o give_v audience_n to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o 〈◊〉_d emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o come_v to_o consult_v what_o his_o opinion_n be_v concern_v the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n whether_o they_o be_v to_o be_v utter_o abolish_v and_o destroy_v or_o keep_v up_o and_o restore_v again_o but_o 〈◊〉_d refer_v they_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v principal_o concern_v to_o determine_v in_o the_o matter_n after_o this_o he_o march_v against_o the_o bulgarian_n who_o be_v now_o make_v inroad_n into_o the_o pannonia_n and_o at_o first_o repel_v they_o but_o haydo_o governor_n of_o aquitain_n upon_o confidence_n of_o 〈◊〉_d force_n from_o abderamann_n king_n of_o the_o saracen_n have_v rebel_v he_o be_v oblige_v to_o quit_v this_o war_n and_o so_o the_o bulgarian_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n march_v without_o control_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o hostile_a manner_n march_v without_o control_n through_o the_o 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o pannonia_n into_o dalmatia_n but_o before_o lovis_n advance_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o great_a part_n of_o spain_n have_v revolt_v to_o haydo_o who_o send_v out_o a_o 〈◊〉_d which_o annoy_v the_o seaport_n town_n all_o
four_o when_o his_o father_n be_v dead_a who_o he_o have_v defeat_v at_o liege_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n have_v compose_v all_o thing_n in_o germany_n come_v into_o italy_n but_o tarry_v at_o sutri_n know_v he_o shall_v scarce_o be_v welcome_a to_o paschal_n because_o he_o have_v demolish_v many_o church_n in_o the_o war_n and_o give_v bishopric_n as_o he_o please_v to_o any_o body_n against_o law_n and_o reason_n but_o when_o ambassador_n have_v be_v send_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o emperor_n have_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v come_v peaceable_o into_o the_o city_n and_o force_v all_o the_o bishop_n that_o be_v possess_v of_o bishopric_n either_o by_o bribery_n or_o violence_n to_o quit_v their_o preferment_n immediate_o it_o be_v agree_v he_o shall_v enter_v the_o city_n then_o henry_n remove_v from_o sutri_n to_o monte_fw-la guadio_fw-la or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o to_z monte_fw-fr malo_n by_o other_o call_v monte_n aureo_fw-la and_o pitch_v his_o camp_n there_o and_o from_o thence_o by_o consent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o attend_v by_o all_o the_o nobility_n he_o march_v first_o into_o the_o borgo_n di_fw-it santo_n pietro_n the_o priest_n lead_v the_o way_n in_o their_o vestment_n and_o carry_v the_o relic_n of_o saint_n along_o with_o they_o from_o st._n angelo_n for_o he_o go_v that_o way_n into_o the_o borgo_n di_fw-it santo_n pietro_n as_o far_o as_o st._n peter_n church_n and_o upon_o the_o step_n that_o ascend_v to_o it_o he_o kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n who_o come_v so_o far_o with_o the_o cardinal_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o when_o he_o have_v quarter_v his_o soldier_n according_a to_o his_o mind_n he_o go_v into_o the_o church_n upon_o the_o pope_n right_a hand_n where_o when_o he_o have_v say_v his_o prayer_n at_o the_o altar_n he_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v the_o bishop_n that_o he_o have_v make_v though_o he_o have_v swear_v that_o he_o never_o will_v ask_v it_o which_o paschal_n deny_v he_o give_v the_o signal_n and_o in_o come_v his_o soldier_n who_o present_o take_v paschal_n and_o all_o the_o cardinal_n and_o carry_v he_o and_o a_o great_a many_o of_o the_o clergy_n who_o they_o have_v plunder_v before_o into_o their_o camp_n the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o incense_v at_o this_o affront_n that_o they_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o beat_v the_o german_n out_o of_o the_o borgo_n and_o shut_v all_o the_o gate_n thereupon_o the_o emperor_n go_v to_o m._n di_o santo_n silvestro_n and_o put_v the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n in_o straight_a prison_n with_o guard_n round_o about_o lest_o they_o shall_v escape_v which_o do_v he_o go_v back_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n to_o attaque_fw-la the_o city_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n aniene_fw-fr from_o whence_o when_o he_o have_v first_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o ponte_n mammolo_fw-la which_o take_v its_o name_n from_o mammea_n the_o mother_n of_o alexander_n the_o emperor_n who_o found_v it_o he_o burn_v all_o the_o village_n round_o about_o and_o make_v continual_a incursion_n upon_o the_o roman_n at_o which_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v concern_v for_o the_o calamity_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o weary_a with_o their_o entreaty_n desire_v to_o be_v bring_v as_o he_o be_v to_o ponte_n salaro_n where_o he_o send_v for_o notary_n out_o of_o the_o city_n to_o write_v down_o the_o contract_n and_o though_o he_o be_v unwilling_a yet_o do_v confirm_v all_o the_o bishop_n that_o henry_n have_v choose_v thing_n be_v thus_o compose_v and_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n dismiss_v the_o emperor_n be_v crown_v by_o the_o pope_n in_o s._n peter_n but_o the_o city_n gate_n be_v first_o shut_v lest_o the_o people_n shall_v break_v out_o and_o the_o very_a church_n have_v a_o guard_n set_v upon_o it_o by_o henry_n order_n by_o this_o mean_n he_o have_v what_o he_o wish_v for_o and_o so_o return_v into_o germany_n not_o long_o after_o but_o the_o pope_n when_o italy_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d little_o settle_v exhort_v the_o pisans_n who_o be_v skilful_a seaman_n to_o leave_v the_o baleares_n two_o island_n call_v majorca_n and_o minorca_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o possession_n for_o some_o time_n before_o and_o sail_v against_o the_o saracen_n who_o infest_a our_o sea_n and_o all_o the_o shore_n of_o christendom_n the_o pisans_n be_v desirous_a of_o honour_n and_o provide_v a_o great_a navy_n man_v with_o most_o of_o their_o young_a man_n and_o go_v against_o the_o enemy_n but_o whilst_o they_o stay_v at_o volterra_n for_o a_o wind_n the_o luccheses_n invade_v their_o city_n which_o have_v no_o body_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o have_v take_v it_o have_v not_o the_o florentine_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o pisans_n beat_v back_o the_o luccheses_n and_o manful_o maintain_v it_o for_o which_o kindness_n the_o pisans_n when_o they_o come_v back_o victorious_a over_o the_o saracen_n present_v the_o florentine_n with_o two_o prophyry_n pillar_n still_o to_o be_v see_v at_o the_o gate_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n 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ceperano_n between_o the_o apennine_a and_o the_o sea_n as_o also_o ferrara_n which_o be_v still_o tributary_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n there_o be_v some_o author_n of_o which_o vencentius_fw-la be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a who_o write_v that_o this_o lady_n die_v at_o florence_n in_o a_o great_a fire_n that_o burn_v down_o most_o of_o the_o city_n and_o destroy_v two_o thousand_o person_n and_o that_o her_o body_n be_v carry_v thence_o afterward_o into_o 〈◊〉_d and_o bury_v in_o a_o monastery_n of_o st._n benedict_n twelve_o mile_n from_o mantoa_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o she_o die_v at_o mantua_n and_o be_v carry_v to_o st._n benedict'_v which_o she_o build_v by_o her_o own_o order_n and_o anselm_n care_n who_o be_v a_o very_a holy_a man_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o her_o building_n that_o stately_a edifice_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a anselm_n himself_o who_o be_v bishop_n of_o lucca_n be_v bury_v there_o too_o but_o translate_v afterward_o to_o the_o cathedral_n of_o mantua_n 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cubit_n in_o depth_n this_o so_o terrify_v the_o christian_n that_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o accept_v of_o peace_n upon_o condition_n that_o damiata_n shall_v be_v re_fw-mi deliver_v to_o the_o egyptian_n the_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n be_v discharge_v and_o the_o piece_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n then_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o barbarian_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o christian_n and_o they_o suffer_v to_o retire_v quiet_o to_o acon_n and_o tyre_n thus_o be_v damiata_n which_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v inhabit_v by_o the_o christian_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n deliver_v up_o according_a to_o the_o article_n on_o the_o birthday_n of_o the_o same_o an._n dom._n 1221._o in_o which_o year_n the_o tartar_n a_o nation_n of_o scythia_n or_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o of_o the_o mountainous_a part_n of_o india_n leave_v their_o own_o country_n ravage_v through_o parthia_n media_n persia_n assyria_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o 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roman_a of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o ursini_n former_o call_v john_n cajetan_n be_v make_v pope_n at_o last_o after_o the_o election_n have_v be_v six_o month_n in_o suspense_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o great_a contest_v that_o be_v among_o the_o cardinal_n now_o the_o king_n of_o sicily_n as_o senator_n have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o conclave_n at_o that_o time_n and_o be_v very_o urgent_a with_o they_o to_o choose_v a_o frenchman_n but_o nicolas_n assoon_o as_o he_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1278_o resolve_v to_o restrain_v charles_n power_n and_o take_v from_o he_o the_o lieutenancy_n of_o tuscany_n because_o he_o say_v that_o rodulphus_fw-la take_v it_o ill_o and_o will_v not_o perform_v his_o promise_n of_o go_v upon_o the_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n upon_o any_o other_o term_n since_o tuscany_n be_v reckon_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o empire_n though_o the_o pope_n gain_v this_o point_n yet_o he_o reduce_v romagna_fw-la and_o 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not_o desist_v from_o besiege_v or_o storm_a ancona_n at_o length_n when_o both_o party_n have_v suffer_v great_a inconvenience_n they_o make_v a_o peace_n upon_o equal_a term_n but_o this_o pope_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o create_v two_o king_n both_o of_o the_o ursini_n one_o of_o tuscany_n and_o the_o other_o of_o lombardy_n to_o keep_v those_o german_n on_o the_o one_o side_n that_o inhabit_v part_n of_o the_o alps_o and_o the_o french_a on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o live_v in_o sicily_n and_o naples_n within_o their_o bound_n and_o to_o bring_v it_o about_o he_o persuade_v peter_n king_n of_o arragon_n to_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n upon_o the_o title_n of_o his_o wife_n constantia_n who_o be_v heir_n to_o it_o and_o he_o take_v the_o honour_n of_o senator_n from_o charles_n and_o confer_v it_o upon_o himself_o and_o make_v a_o everlasting_a edict_n that_o no_o king_n or_o prince_n shall_v dare_v to_o sue_v for_o or_o bear_v that_o office_n this_o nicolas_n as_o author_n say_v be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o conduct_n and_o so_o perfect_a in_o his_o life_n and_o conversation_n that_o in_o italian_a he_o be_v common_o call_v ill_a composto_n or_o composto_n he_o be_v a_o lover_n and_o admirer_n of_o learned_a man_n especial_o of_o those_o who_o have_v learning_n mingle_v with_o prudence_n and_o religion_n but_o he_o be_v reckon_v impartial_a to_o all_o in_o the_o distribution_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n for_o at_o his_o first_o ordination_n he_o choose_v a_o bishop_n for_o alba_n out_o of_o the_o order_n of_o minor_n for_o ostia_n and_o porto_n out_o of_o the_o preacher_n the_o bishop_n of_o palestrina_n and_o trescat_fw-la be_v secular_o he_o create_v beside_o these_o two_o cardinal-priest_n that_o be_v to_o say_v gerard_n with_o the_o title_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o jerome_n of_o the_o order_n of_o minor_n with_o the_o title_n of_o s._n pudentiana_n to_o they_o he_o add_v two_o deacon_n that_o be_v to_o say_v jordan_n his_o brother_n cardinal_z of_o s._n eustachius_n a_o man_n of_o much_o learning_n and_o innocence_n and_o james_n colonna_n of_o s._n mary_n in_o via_fw-la lata_fw-la a_o person_n of_o great_a religion_n and_o gravity_n he_o adorn_v and_o enlarge_v the_o papal_a palace_n with_o other_o building_n which_o he_o add_v for_o he_o build_v a_o convenient_a house_n nigh_o saint_n peter_n part_n of_o which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v which_o nicolas_n the_o five_o afterward_o repair_v to_o his_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n he_o also_o wall_v s._n peter_n garden_n which_o now_o they_o call_v belvedere_n then_o he_o repair_v s._n peter_n church_n when_o it_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v with_o age_n and_o adorn_v it_o with_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o same_o he_o do_v in_o s._n paul_n more_o than_o all_o this_o he_o advance_v divine_a worship_n most_o wonderful_o by_o increase_a the_o number_n of_o canon_n and_o the_o provision_n that_o have_v be_v make_v for_o those_o who_o serve_v in_o church_n again_o he_o divide_v the_o ecclesiastic_a order_n and_o appoint_v to_o each_o their_o office_n he_o likewise_o assign_v every_o one_o his_o lodging_n that_o even_o stranger_n may_v know_v where_o every_o officer_n especial_o the_o chief_a officer_n be_v to_o be_v find_v he_o finish_v the_o lateran_n palace_n which_o be_v begin_v before_o by_o adrian_n the_o five_o he_o build_v the_o sancta_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la from_o the_o ground_n after_o the_o first_o chapel_n be_v ruin_v with_o age_n and_o beautify_v the_o church_n itself_o with_o mosaic_a work_n as_o it_o be_v now_o to_o be_v see_v and_o with_o plaster_n of_o marble_n and_o thither_o he_o remove_v the_o apostle_n head_n till_o he_o have_v reqair_v st._n john_n church_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n but_o when_o it_o be_v finish_v he_o present_o bring_v they_o back_o again_o in_o silver_n case_n make_v by_o his_o order_n and_o attend_v by_o all_o the_o people_n he_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o the_o chapel_n which_o be_v build_v for_o the_o purpose_n the_o same_o day_n he_o consecrate_v the_o church_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o eight_o of_o july_n some_o historian_n say_v that_o no_o one_o ever_o say_v mass_n with_o more_o devotion_n than_o he_o for_o during_o the_o performance_n of_o that_o divine_a office_n he_o constant_o weep_v he_o be_v very_o godly_a and_o such_o a_o lover_n of_o the_o friar_n minor_n for_o that_o they_o contemn_v the_o world_n that_o he_o have_v explain_v many_o doubt_n relate_v to_o that_o order_n in_o a_o decretal_a epistle_n when_o church_n be_v void_a there_o never_o be_v a_o pope_n that_o take_v care_n soon_o or_o more_o deliberate_o give_v they_o to_o the_o best_a and_o the_o fit_a man_n he_o can_v find_v for_o he_o first_o look_v into_o a_o man_n life_n and_o his_o learning_n and_o then_o give_v immediate_o the_o vacant_a sea_n to_o those_o that_o he_o think_v worthy_a for_o he_o use_v to_o say_v delay_n be_v dangerous_a because_o there_o be_v such_o man_n in_o the_o world_n as_o will_v commit_v sacrilege_n with_o all_o their_o heart_n he_o can_v not_o endure_v proctor_n and_o attorney_n because_o they_o live_v upon_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o those_o that_o go_v to_o law_n but_o hate_v they_o as_o a_o plague_n in_o which_o he_o imitate_v gregory_n x._o and_o john_n xxi_o but_o because_o there_o be_v great_a corruption_n among_o magistrate_n in_o all_o place_n he_o ordain_v that_o all_o office_n shall_v be_v annual_a only_o and_o if_o any_o one_o dare_v to_o hold_v they_o long_o he_o be_v liable_a to_o a_o anathema_n from_o which_o he_o can_v not_o be_v absolve_v but_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o beside_o these_o thing_n he_o do_v a_o great_a many_o more_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o clergy_n and_o all_o christian_a people_n as_o it_o
see_v what_o will_v come_v of_o it_o make_v a_o journey_n from_o narbonne_n to_o perugia_n and_o exhort_v the_o cardinal_n several_a time_n to_o agree_v and_o perfect_a their_o election_n and_o will_v have_v continue_v his_o importunity_n have_v he_o not_o be_v severe_o rebuke_v by_o benedict_n cajetan_n of_o anagni_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v too_o urgent_a and_o thereby_o seem_v to_o lay_v a_o kind_n of_o restraint_n upon_o the_o cardinal_n who_o vote_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a caelestin_n v._n caelestin_n the_o five_o former_o call_v petrus_n moroneus_fw-la by_o profession_n a_o anchorite_n of_o sergna_n who_o dwell_v in_o a_o abbey_n two_o mile_n from_o sulmona_n be_v make_v pope_n at_o the_o request_n of_o king_n charles_n and_o cardinal_n latinus_n a_o thing_n which_o all_o people_n wonder_v at_o so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o his_o holy_a retirement_n have_v voluntary_o remove_v he_o out_o of_o the_o prospect_n of_o any_o such_o grandeur_n after_o his_o creation_n he_o go_v to_o aquila_n and_o thither_o he_o summon_v all_o the_o cardinal_n to_o he_o from_o perugia_n but_o they_o be_v very_o importunate_a with_o he_o both_o by_o letter_n and_o messenger_n that_o he_o will_v come_v to_o perugia_n which_o be_v a_o city_n more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o pope_n notwithstanding_o caelestin_n will_n be_v at_o last_o obey_v who_o will_v needs_o have_v it_o so_o because_o he_o understand_v that_o king_n charles_n be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n thereupon_o they_o go_v all_o thither_o and_o pay_v such_o homage_n to_o caelestin_n as_o become_v a_o pope_n now_o ptolemy_n say_v there_o be_v two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n at_o his_o coronation_n and_o that_o he_o himself_o be_v there_o too_o i_o suppose_v the_o people_n be_v take_v with_o the_o newness_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o the_o holiness_n of_o the_o person_n that_o a_o man_n that_o be_v a_o eremite_n shall_v come_v to_o such_o honour_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v prefer_v by_o heaven_n itself_o after_o so_o long_a a_o contest_v between_o the_o elector_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o enter_v upon_o the_o popedom_n he_o make_v twelve_o cardinal_n man_n of_o the_o great_a integrity_n of_o who_o two_o be_v eremite_n but_o because_o he_o do_v not_o alter_v his_o former_a way_n of_o live_v and_o take_v upon_o he_o the_o grandeur_n of_o a_o pope_n he_o be_v so_o kind_a and_o accessible_a to_o all_o that_o make_v suit_n to_o he_o as_o that_o he_o grant_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o several_a person_n which_o bring_v not_o only_o a_o contempt_n upon_o his_o dignity_n but_o be_v a_o lessen_v to_o the_o majesty_n of_o a_o pope_n for_o indeed_o he_o be_v unfit_a for_o public_a business_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o obscure_a life_n which_o he_o have_v lead_v in_o the_o wilderness_n hereupon_o they_o talk_v of_o depose_v he_o especial_o after_o the_o death_n of_o latinus_n the_o cardinal_n a_o good_a man_n by_o who_o assistance_n caelestin_n have_v hitherto_o make_v shift_n to_o support_v himself_o under_o so_o vast_a a_o burden_n but_o some_o of_o the_o cardinal_n be_v very_a instant_n especial_o benedict_n cajetan_n a_o cunning_a man_n and_o well_o skilled_a in_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n who_o be_v a_o great_a favourite_n of_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v remove_v himself_o from_o the_o pontificate_n lest_o the_o church_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v endanger_v by_o the_o unskilfulness_n of_o its_o governor_n he_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o lay_v down_o his_o papal_a office_n but_o king_n charles_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v at_o his_o levity_n and_o superstition_n that_o he_o take_v the_o good_a man_n to_o naples_n and_o endeavour_n to_o convert_v he_o from_o such_o base_a thought_n whilst_o the_o people_n cry_v out_o in_o all_o place_n that_o they_o will_v have_v no_o other_o pope_n but_o caelestin_n and_o hearty_o beseech_v his_o holiness_n that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v to_o who_o the_o pope_n make_v answer_v that_o he_o will_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o god_n will_v have_v he_o do_v and_o what_o he_o think_v may_v be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o christendom_n at_o that_o the_o cardinal_n that_o desire_v he_o will_v leave_v the_o papacy_n be_v very_o urgent_a with_o he_o to_o do_v it_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v tell_v he_o the_o danger_n all_o christendom_n be_v in_o by_o his_o ignorance_n and_o that_o all_o the_o mischief_n that_o then_o befall_v the_o church_n will_v be_v put_v to_o his_o account_n at_o doomsday_n the_o holy_a simple_a man_n be_v move_v with_o what_o they_o say_v and_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v do_v as_o they_o will_v have_v he_o if_o it_o may_v lawful_o be_v do_v whereupon_o there_o be_v a_o order_n make_v by_o unanimous_a consent_n that_o the_o pope_n shall_v have_v liberty_n to_o depose_v himself_o which_o constitution_n boniface_n the_o eight_o his_o successor_n afterward_o confirm_v as_o appear_v in_o the_o six_o book_n of_o the_o decretal_n then_o caelestin_n return_v to_o his_o private_a life_n again_o and_o give_v the_o cardinal_n power_n to_o put_v another_o pope_n in_o his_o place_n in_o the_o six_o month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o benedict_n cajetan_n by_o that_o mean_n have_v most_o vote_n be_v choose_v pope_n who_o seize_v upon_o caelestin_n by_o the_o way_n as_o he_o be_v go_v into_o his_o hermitage_n commit_v he_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o a_o certain_a castle_n call_v fumo_fw-la in_o campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it for_o which_o he_o say_v his_o reason_n be_v lest_o the_o author_n of_o sedition_n shall_v one_o time_n or_o other_o bring_v some_o calamity_n upon_o the_o church_n of_o god_n under_o his_o conduct_n although_o he_o real_o admire_v the_o sanctity_n of_o the_o man._n however_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o boniface_n be_v very_o ungrateful_a as_o well_o as_o subtle_a first_o to_o chouse_v a_o good_a man_n out_o of_o his_o dignity_n to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o ambition_n and_o then_o to_o take_v he_o when_o he_o will_v have_v retire_v again_o to_o his_o solitude_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o prison_n till_o he_o die_v for_o very_a grief_n before_o his_o time_n in_o seventeen_o month_n after_o he_o first_o come_v to_o the_o pontificate_n there_o be_v some_o that_o say_v this_o caelestin_n be_v so_o famous_a for_o miracle_n after_o his_o death_n that_o there_o be_v frequent_a discourse_n in_o council_n about_o his_o canonization_n and_o that_o many_o people_n worship_v he_o as_o a_o saint_n and_o put_v he_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o confessor_n his_o anniversary_n be_v keep_v every_o year_n on_o the_o 17_o of_o july_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o death_n by_o a_o order_n of_o clement_n the_o five_o make_v at_o avignon_n boniface_n viii_o boniface_n the_o eight_o bear_v at_o anagni_n in_o campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it former_o call_v benedict_n cajetan_n be_v make_v pope_n at_o naples_n upon_o christmas_n eve_n in_o the_o year_n 1294._o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o experience_n as_o have_v live_v long_o in_o 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the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n to_o hinder_v the_o man_n of_o pisa_n from_o sail_v out_o these_o thing_n be_v carry_v on_o in_o italy_n to_o the_o no_o small_a detriment_n of_o the_o country_n whilst_o the_o pope_n sit_v still_o nor_o will_v interpose_v his_o authority_n to_o make_v peace_n in_o any_o place_n and_o lest_o you_o shall_v think_v heaven_n be_v at_o peace_n with_o mankind_n there_o be_v of_o a_o sudden_a such_o a_o earthquake_n as_o never_o be_v know_v before_o which_o last_v at_o several_a place_n a_o great_a many_o day_n and_o throw_v down_o many_o house_n the_o pope_n be_v then_o with_o all_o the_o whole_a court_n at_o rieti_n and_o fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v be_v knock_v on_o the_o head_n with_o the_o fall_n of_o house_n he_o cause_v a_o little_a hutt_n to_o be_v build_v of_o small_a plank_n in_o a_o wide_a field_n which_o be_v in_o the_o cloister_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n and_o there_o he_o keep_v for_o some_o time_n though_o it_o be_v bitter_a cold_a wether_n 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a_o short_a time_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o viconti_n and_o vgutio_n fagiolani_n who_o be_v sole_a governor_n of_o pisa_n and_o lucca_n wherefore_o they_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v over_o to_o their_o party_n by_o promise_n and_o present_n petramala_n bishop_n and_o lord_n of_o arezzo_n and_o philip_n of_o tarento_n a_o prince_n and_o brother_n to_o king_n robert_n for_o philip_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o strong_a in_o cavalry_n and_o a_o very_a good_a soldier_n john_n xxiii_o john_n the_o twenty_o three_o formerly_z called_z james_z of_o caturco_n bishop_n of_o porto_n after_o a_o long_a debate_n between_o twenty_o three_o cardinal_n be_v choose_v pope_n at_o lion_n and_o the_o five_o of_o september_n receive_v the_o pontifical_a crown_n in_o the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o from_o thence_o he_o remove_v with_o the_o whole_a court_n to_o avignion_n where_o he_o make_v eight_o cardinal_n in_o the_o ember-week_n before_o advent_v some_o of_o which_o be_v james_n of_o caturco_n his_o sister_n son_n and_o john_n cajetan_n cardinal_n deacon_n of_o s._n theodore_v of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o vrsin_n beside_o that_o he_o canonize_v for_o a_o confessor_n lewis_n bishop_n of_o tholouse_n son_n to_o charles_n late_a king_n of_o sicily_n though_o there_o be_v some_o that_o ascribe_v this_o act_n to_o boniface_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o he_o force_v hugo_n bishop_n of_o caturco_n to_o relinquish_v his_o bishopric_n and_o priesthood_n and_o strip_v he_o of_o all_o his_o pontifical_a ornament_n as_o the_o ring_n the_o mitre_n the_o coif_n the_o cap_n and_o the_o rocket_n and_o after_o he_o have_v deprive_v degrade_v and_o to_o use_v their_o own_o phrase_n deliver_v he_o over_o to_o the_o secular_a jurisdiction_n he_o be_v torture_v to_o death_n for_o conspire_v against_o the_o pope_n the_o church_n of_o tholouse_n which_o he_o love_v entire_o he_o make_v a_o archbishopric_a and_o improve_v six_o castle_n that_o belong_v to_o it_o into_o so_o many_o city_n that_o the_o archbishop_n may_v have_v something_o under_o he_o which_o be_v honourable_a and_o worth_a his_o govern_n he_o also_o join_v limosa_fw-la i._n e._n wiselburg_n and_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n pontius_n to_o the_o archbishopric_a of_o narbonne_n nay_o so_o much_o addict_v be_v he_o to_o novelty_n that_o he_o divide_v some_o single_a bishopric_n into_o two_o and_o unite_z other_o that_o be_v distinct_a turn_v abbaty_n into_o bishopric_n and_o bishopric_n into_o abbaty_n he_o likewise_o create_v new_a dignity_n and_o new_a society_n in_o the_o church_n and_o alter_v those_o which_o have_v be_v former_o constitute_v yet_o he_o be_v so_o grateful_a that_o he_o confirm_v the_o design_n of_o set_v forth_o that_o book_n call_v clementinae_n or_o rule_n of_o clement_n and_o command_v all_o doctor_n in_o public_a school_n to_o read_v it_o for_o lecture_n he_o reduce_v the_o order_n of_o gramont_n which_o have_v be_v corrupt_v by_o some_o factious_a fellow_n into_o a_o better_a form_n 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month_n of_o his_o pontificate_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1404._o he_o be_v bury_v at_o s._n peter_n in_o a_o marble_n tomb_n of_o mosaic_a work_n still_o to_o be_v see_v with_o his_o coat_n of_o arm_n which_o show_v also_o that_o he_o build_v much_o in_o s._n angelo_n the_o capitol_n and_o the_o vatican_n nor_o have_v any_o thing_n be_v want_v to_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o pope_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v too_o partial_a to_o his_o relation_n simony_n be_v often_o commit_v by_o reason_n that_o his_o brethren_n and_o friend_n who_o come_v to_o rome_n in_o great_a multitude_n to_o get_v money_n ask_v for_o every_o thing_n that_o fall_v in_o his_o gift_n without_o any_o reason_n as_o for_o indulgency_n and_o those_o plenary_a too_o they_o be_v sell_v about_o at_o such_o a_o rate_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o key_n and_o the_o pope_n bull_n be_v bring_v into_o contempt_n boniface_n indeed_o endeavour_v to_o amend_v these_o thing_n but_o be_v force_v
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every_o nation_n who_o together_o with_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v go_v into_o the_o conclave_n and_o choose_v a_o new_a pope_n novemb_n 8._o 1417._o they_o go_v into_o the_o conclave_n and_o by_o consent_n of_o 32_o cardinal_n and_o all_o the_o several_a nation_n contrary_a to_o the_o expectation_n of_o all_o man_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o of_o the_o schismatic_n otho_fw-la columna_fw-la a_o nobleman_n of_o rome_n and_o cardinal_n deacon_n of_o s._n george_n be_v make_v pope_n upon_o s._n martin_n day_n novem._n 11._o when_o the_o sea_n have_v be_v without_o a_o true_a pope_n for_o four_o year_n and_o this_o be_v do_v so_o much_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o man_n that_o the_o joy_n be_v inexpressible_a the_o emperor_n be_v so_o mighty_o please_v at_o it_o that_o he_o go_v into_o the_o conclave_n and_o give_v they_o thank_v without_o any_o respect_n to_o his_o own_o dignity_n for_o choose_v so_o good_a a_o man_n and_o one_o so_o fit_a to_o support_v christianity_n 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a_o man_n of_o great_a prudence_n in_o debate_n for_o he_o will_v tell_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v as_o soon_o as_o a_o thing_n be_v propose_v to_o he_o he_o be_v short_a in_o his_o speech_n and_o wary_a in_o his_o action_n insomuch_o that_o people_n see_v a_o thing_n effect_v before_o they_o can_v imagine_v he_o have_v think_v of_o it_o his_o discourse_n be_v full_a of_o sentence_n nor_o do_v any_o word_n come_v from_o he_o so_o often_o as_o justice_n frequent_o turn_v to_o his_o attendant_n and_o familiar_n especial_o they_o that_o govern_v city_n and_o province_n and_o say_v love_v justice_n you_o that_o judge_v the_o earth_n indeed_o the_o church_n of_o god_n want_v such_o a_o pope_n at_o that_o time_n to_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n and_o steer_v s._n peter_n boat_n then_o batter_v with_o wave_n of_o schism_n and_o
sedition_n into_o a_o safe_a port._n he_o therefore_o have_v obtain_v this_o great_a dignity_n and_o see_v the_o hydra_n head_n which_o may_v grow_v out_o again_o and_o multiply_v be_v still_o leave_v that_o be_v benedict_n former_o call_v peter_n luna_n who_o keep_v with_o some_o few_o cardinal_n and_o prelate_n in_o a_o place_n that_o may_v be_v call_v the_o very_a fort_n of_o schism_n whilst_o some_o people_n of_o arragon_n be_v at_o a_o stand_v which_o way_n to_o incline_v he_o by_o approbation_n of_o the_o council_n send_v alemannus_n ademarius_n a_o very_a learned_a man_n who_o tomb_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o new_a s._n mary_n a_o florentine_a and_o cardinal_z of_o s._n eusebius_n as_o legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la into_o arragon_n to_o admonish_v peter_n upon_o ecclesiastical_a penalty_n and_o censure_n to_o resign_v the_o pontificate_n nay_o even_o the_o cardinal_n that_o be_v on_o peter_n side_n when_o they_o hear_v this_o ultimate_a resolution_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n go_v to_o peter_n and_o desire_v he_o at_o last_o to_o remove_v all_o schism_n out_o of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n with_o which_o christendom_n have_v be_v for_o so_o many_o year_n afflict_v and_o tell_v he_o that_o john_n and_o gregory_n have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o order_n to_o save_v the_o church_n from_o ruin_n peter_n give_v they_o some_o slight_a answer_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o but_o he_o will_v agree_v with_o martin_n if_o all_o be_v true_a which_o people_n say_v of_o his_o integrity_n and_o humanity_n and_o bid_v they_o let_v he_o alone_o to_o manage_v the_o business_n and_o trouble_v themselves_o no_o more_o about_o it_o but_o of_o the_o four_o cardinal_n who_o go_v to_o he_o two_o observing_z his_o obstinacy_n immediate_o revolt_v from_o he_o to_o martin_n and_o those_o two_o that_o continue_v on_o his_o side_n be_v present_o count_v anti-cardinal_n one_o of_o which_o be_v a_o carthusian_n and_o the_o other_o call_v julian_n dobla_fw-mi upon_o this_o all_o spain_n acknowledge_v martin_n authority_n and_o so_o do_v the_o scot_n and_o those_o of_o armagnac_n not_o long_o after_o and_o so_o all_o christendom_n except_o one_o peninsula_n own_v the_o authority_n of_o martin_n this_o great_a affair_n thus_o settle_v by_o the_o pain_n and_o industry_n of_o the_o ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a prince_n especial_o of_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n they_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o reform_v the_o manner_n of_o both_o the_o laiety_n and_o clergy_n which_o be_v debauch_v with_o too_o much_o licence_n but_o because_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n have_v last_v already_o four_o year_n to_o the_o great_a inconvenience_n of_o prelate_n and_o their_o church_n it_o be_v martin_n pleasure_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o council_n that_o weighty_a affair_n shall_v be_v defer_v till_o some_o more_o seasonable_a opportunity_n it_o be_v he_o say_v a_o work_n that_o will_v require_v much_o time_n and_o deliberation_n because_o as_o i_o say_v every_o country_n have_v its_o peculiar_a manner_n and_o custom_n which_o can_v be_v easy_o remove_v without_o great_a disturbance_n now_o because_o the_o schism_n from_o a_o small_a beginning_n have_v last_v a_o long_a time_n to_o the_o great_a disadvantage_n of_o christendom_n upon_o notice_n that_o john_n xxiii_o be_v escape_v out_o of_o custody_n fear_v lest_o he_o shall_v call_v another_o council_n he_o publish_v a_o decree_n concern_v the_o call_n of_o council_n that_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o council_n at_o constance_n no_o other_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v within_o five_o year_n and_o after_o that_o within_o seven_o and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o to_o ten_o year_n and_o be_v make_v a_o law_n that_o every_o ten_o year_n a_o general_n council_n shall_v be_v hold_v in_o some_o convenient_a place_n to_o treat_v of_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o christendom_n in_o confirmation_n whereof_o by_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o council_n martin_n publish_v his_o bull_n but_o he_o abrogate_a all_o decree_n that_o be_v make_v during_o the_o schism_n before_o his_o pontificate_n except_o such_o as_o be_v make_v to_o promote_v faith_n or_o good_a manner_n that_o all_o man_n may_v know_v he_o intend_v to_o call_v a_o council_n he_o public_o advise_v concern_v a_o commodious_a place_n for_o it_o and_o at_o last_o choose_v pavia_n by_o general_a approbation_n and_o give_v out_o his_o breves_fw-la to_o this_o purpose_n martin_n bishop_n and_o servant_z of_o god_n servant_n for_o the_o future_a remembrance_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v desirous_a to_o have_v obedience_n pay_v to_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o general_a council_n upon_o a_o debate_n have_v concern_v a_o place_n where_o the_o next_o council_n shall_v be_v hold_v we_o do_v with_o the_o approbation_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o say_a council_n and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o present_n appoint_v the_o city_n of_o pavia_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o let_v no_o man_n contravene_v this_o our_o decree_n upon_o pein_o of_o the_o displeasure_n of_o god_n almighty_n and_o of_o his_o apostle_n ss_z peter_n and_o paul_n given_n and_o enact_v at_o constance_n in_o the_o public_a council-house_n april_n 18._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o our_o pontificate_n and_o now_o he_o be_v willing_a the_o council_n shall_v be_v dissolve_v wherefore_o call_v a_o full_a assembly_n with_o the_o good_a like_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n he_o command_v ibaldo_n cardinal_n of_o s._n vitus_n to_o dismiss_v they_o which_o he_o do_v by_o say_v sir_n depart_v in_o peace_n every_o one_o now_o have_v leave_n to_o be_v go_v the_o pope_n be_v desire_v on_o the_o one_o side_n by_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o german_n that_o he_o will_v tarry_v some_o time_n in_o their_o country_n and_o by_o the_o french_a prince_n on_o the_o other_o side_n to_o go_v into_o france_n but_o he_o tell_v they_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o by_o any_o mean_n because_o he_o say_v the_o church_n patrimony_n be_v tear_v and_o spoil_v by_o usurper_n in_o italy_n whilst_o the_o pope_n be_v absent_a and_o that_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v the_o metropolis_n of_o christendom_n be_v almost_o ruin_v for_o want_n of_o the_o presence_n of_o its_o governor_n so_o much_o it_o have_v suffer_v by_o plague_n famine_n sword_n fire_n and_o sedition_n beside_o that_o the_o church_n and_o chapel_n of_o the_o holy_a martyr_n by_o the_o pope_n absence_n be_v either_o in_o ruin_n or_o ready_a to_o fall_v and_o therefore_o he_o must_v be_v go_v thither_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o take_v that_o kind_o which_o reason_n and_o necessity_n force_v he_o to_o and_o that_o they_o will_v let_v he_o sit_v in_o peter_n chair_n since_o they_o have_v unanimous_o choose_v he_o pope_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o mother_n and_o the_o head_n of_o all_o other_o church_n and_o therefore_o the_o pope_n ought_v to_o reside_v there_o lest_o the_o true_a pilot_n shall_v be_v displace_v from_o the_o stern_a to_o the_o stem_n to_o the_o great_a hazard_n and_o detriment_n of_o both_o passenger_n and_o sailor_n i.e._n all_o christian_a men._n so_o he_o go_v from_o constance_n through_o savoy_n into_o italy_n and_o arrive_v at_o milan_n where_o he_o be_v very_o kind_o receive_v by_o duke_n philip_n and_o all_o his_o people_n who_o give_v he_o all_o the_o respect_n imaginable_a philip_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o arm_n endeavour_v to_o recover_v his_o paternal_a inheritance_n which_o the_o usurper_n keep_v from_o he_o with_o great_a bravery_n and_o courage_n for_o have_v once_o taste_v how_o pleasant_a it_o be_v to_o govern_v they_o be_v not_o easy_o turn_v out_o of_o possession_n however_o carmignola_n philip_n chief_a commander_n press_v pandulphus_fw-la malatesta_n very_o hard_o who_o have_v take_v pergamo_n by_o bribe_v the_o governor_n to_o betray_v the_o castle_n move_v towards_o brescia_n and_o will_v have_v quick_o stripe_v he_o of_o all_o his_o dominion_n have_v he_o not_o be_v aid_v by_o the_o venetian_n with_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o stout_a cavalry_n or_o have_v not_o pope_n martin_n persuade_v philip_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n with_o pandulphus_fw-la which_o be_v according_o afterward_o compose_v and_o agree_v upon_o at_o mantova_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o martin_n and_o by_o the_o umpirage_n of_o john_n francisco_n upon_o these_o term_n to_o wit_n that_o pandulphus_fw-la pay_v a_o yearly_a tribute_n shall_v keep_v brescia_n so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v but_o shall_v not_o have_v power_n to_o give_v it_o away_o by_o will_n because_o at_o his_o death_n it_o natural_o devolve_v upon_o philip._n but_o the_o next_o year_n pandulphus_fw-la break_v his_o peace_n by_o endeavour_v by_o man_n and_o money_n to_o keep_v cabrinus_n fundulus_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o cremona_n for_o philip_n make_v war_n against_o he_o
montonius_n a_o excellent_a soldier_n have_v so_o far_o get_v possession_n of_o perugia_n the_o duchy_n of_o spoleto_n and_o great_a part_n of_o the_o church_n patrimony_n by_o help_n of_o the_o usurper_n round_o about_o that_o he_o can_v not_o get_v safe_a to_o rome_n but_o when_o brachius_n upon_o admonition_n will_v not_o comply_v the_o pope_n use_v first_o of_o all_o spiritual_a weapon_n that_o be_v censure_n against_o he_o and_o interdict_v all_o his_o adherent_n nor_o be_v the_o priest_n allow_v to_o do_v their_o office_n in_o the_o usual_a place_n at_o which_o misfortune_n of_o their_o friend_n brachius_n the_o florentine_n be_v concern_v and_o treat_v with_o martin_n for_o peace_n upon_o condition_n that_o brachius_n shall_v throw_v himself_o at_o the_o pope_n foot_n and_o ask_v pardon_n which_o he_o do_v and_o that_o he_o shall_v restore_v some_o town_n to_o the_o church_n and_o fight_v under_o the_o pope_n till_o he_o have_v reduce_v bologna_n which_o be_v then_o in_o rebellion_n and_o make_v it_o subject_a to_o martin_n in_o which_o war_n gabriel_n condelmer_n cardinal-priest_n of_o s._n clement_n and_o legate_n be_v general_n who_o by_o his_o industry_n and_o brachius_n valour_n subdue_v bologna_n in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o make_v it_o tributary_n to_o the_o church_n whilst_o these_o thing_n be_v transact_v in_o bologna_n the_o four_o cardinal_n former_o of_o peter_n luna_n party_n the_o antipope_n come_v to_o martin_n at_o florence_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v most_o honourable_o by_o the_o whole_a consistory_n and_o retain_v their_o former_a dignity_n three_o be_v cardinal-deacon_n but_o the_o four_o who_o be_v former_o a_o canon_n regular_n be_v a_o cardinal-priest_n baldesar_n cossa_n be_v still_o a_o prisoner_n at_o heidelberg_n in_o germany_n under_o the_o count_n palatine_n some_o citizen_n of_o florence_n of_o which_o cosmus_n be_v one_o be_v urgent_a with_o pope_n martin_n to_o set_v he_o at_o liberty_n the_o pope_n promise_v he_o will_v but_o whilst_o his_o legate_n go_v thither_o to_o perform_v it_o baldesar_n be_v impatient_a of_o stay_v any_o long_o give_v the_o count_n palatine_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n to_o free_v he_o and_o come_v into_o italy_n he_o go_v direct_o towards_o florence_n but_o call_v upon_o peter_n rubeus_n a_o baron_n of_o parma_n and_o a_o old_a friend_n of_o he_o where_o he_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v wait_v lay_v for_o he_o thereupon_o he_o flee_v by_o night_n along_o with_o the_o legate_n who_o he_o meet_v by_o the_o way_n to_o thomas_n fregosos_n another_o old_a friend_n of_o he_o and_o give_v people_n a_o suspicion_n that_o the_o schism_n will_v be_v renew_v for_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o very_o cunning_a nor_o can_v he_o endure_v a_o private_a life_n beside_o there_o be_v not_o want_v such_o as_o will_v incite_v the_o bold_a man_n to_o innovation_n they_o be_v general_o at_o that_o time_n so_o much_o affect_v with_o novelty_n but_o god_n almighty_n take_v pity_n on_o his_o church_n and_o put_v baldesar_n upon_o a_o resolution_n of_o go_v to_o martin_n at_o florence_n without_o any_o article_n of_o agreement_n or_o any_o caution_n between_o they_o when_o he_o come_v thither_o and_o have_v kiss_v the_o pope_n foot_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o that_o see_v it_o he_o salute_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n and_o hear_n of_o all_o the_o company_n by_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n true_a vicar_n and_o a_o true_a pope_n canonical_o elect_v this_o be_v strange_a to_o all_o that_o see_v it_o and_o bring_v to_o pass_v it_o shall_v seem_v rather_o by_o god_n providence_n than_o any_o humane_a skill_n that_o a_o man_n covetous_a of_o dominion_n and_o in_o such_o a_o high_a station_n before_o shall_v be_v so_o supple_a in_o a_o place_n where_o he_o may_v be_v free_a because_o he_o be_v love_v by_o all_o but_o it_o make_v every_o body_n cry_v for_o joy_n especial_o those_o cardinal_n that_o have_v acknowledge_v he_o as_o the_o true_a pope_n but_o martin_n consider_v the_o vicissitude_n or_o changeableness_n of_o humane_a affair_n make_v he_o a_o cardinal_n in_o few_o day_n and_o then_o bishop_n of_o frascati_fw-la after_o which_o he_o show_v he_o as_o much_o respect_n as_o any_o other_o cardinal_n both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a but_o baldesar_n some_o think_v die_v of_o grief_n in_o a_o few_o month_n after_o at_o florence_n as_o be_v unable_a to_o endure_v a_o private_a life_n and_o be_v bury_v most_o honourable_o in_o s._n john_n church_n nor_o far_o from_o the_o cathedral_n at_o the_o great_a cost_n and_o charge_n of_o cosmo_n di_fw-fr medici_n who_o grow_v so_o rich_a with_o baldesars_n money_n that_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a man_n in_o florence_n of_o a_o citizen_n nay_o perhaps_o the_o rich_a in_o italy_n or_o the_o world_n upon_o his_o tomb_n be_v write_v these_o word_n baldesaris_fw-la cossae_n johannis_n xxiii_o qvondam_fw-la papae_fw-la corpus_fw-la hoc_fw-la tumulo_fw-la conditum_fw-la during_o these_o action_n at_o florence_n the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n agent_n come_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o promise_v that_o the_o greek_n will_v come_v over_o to_o the_o latin_n in_o all_o point_n of_o faith_n upon_o reasonable_a term_n the_o pope_n receive_v they_o very_o kind_o and_o splendid_o and_o make_v peter_n fontesiccus_n a_o spaniard_n cardinal_n of_o s._n angelo_n and_o a_o very_a learned_a man_n legate_z à _fw-fr latere_fw-la to_o go_v to_o constantinople_n and_o settle_v matter_n there_o but_o before_o he_o send_v the_o good_a man_n away_o he_o dispatch_v friar_n anthony_n massanus_n thither_o who_o be_v general_n of_o the_o minor_n to_o find_v how_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o greek_n be_v affect_v and_o tell_v he_o what_o he_o may_v trust_v to_o now_o the_o roman_n be_v urgent_a to_o have_v he_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o therefore_o take_v his_o leave_n very_o kind_o of_o the_o florentine_n he_o make_v their_o city_n a_o metropolis_n for_o though_o before_o even_o from_o its_o foundation_n almost_o it_o have_v only_o have_v the_o honour_n of_o a_o bishopric_n he_o make_v it_o a_o archbishopric_n and_o the_o mother-church_n to_o volaterra_n pistoia_n and_o fiesola_n he_o also_o give_v a_o big_a altar_n to_o s._n marry_o the_o new_a belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o preacher_n where_o he_o live_v all_o the_o while_o he_o be_v at_o florence_n that_o convent_n be_v very_o commodious_a for_o his_o reception_n at_o last_o part_v from_o florence_n he_o come_v to_o rome_n where_o all_o the_o people_n meet_v he_o and_o the_o nobility_n look_v upon_o he_o as_o the_o good_a genius_n or_o father_n of_o their_o country_n 1421_o and_o that_o day_n the_o roman_n put_v in_o their_o calendar_n as_o a_o lucky_a one_o when_o he_o come_v he_o find_v the_o city_n of_o rome_n so_o ruinate_v that_o it_o look_v nothing_o like_o a_o city_n you_o may_v have_v see_v the_o house_n ready_a to_o totter_v the_o church_n fall_v down_o the_o street_n empty_a the_o city_n full_a of_o dirt_n and_o mire_n and_o in_o exteam_fw-la want_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v more_o there_o be_v neither_o the_o face_n of_o a_o city_n nor_o any_o sign_n of_o civility_n there_o the_o citizen_n seem_v rather_o sojourner_n and_o vagabond_n the_o good_a pope_n be_v trouble_v to_o see_v it_o and_o apply_v himself_o to_o adorn_v of_o the_o city_n and_o reform_v the_o citizen_n manner_n so_o that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o look_v much_o better_a than_o before_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o be_v call_v by_o the_o people_n not_o only_o the_o true_a pope_n but_o father_n of_o his_o country_n but_o lest_o that_o public_a joy_n shall_v last_v too_o long_o without_o interruption_n the_o year_n follow_v in_o november_n on_o st._n andrews_n eve_n the_o tiber_n swell_v so_o high_a that_o it_o come_v in_o at_o the_o porta_n del_fw-it popolo_fw-la overflow_v the_o whole_a city_n which_o lie_v upon_o a_o level_a and_o fill_v the_o church_n of_o s._n marry_o the_o round_a as_o far_o as_o the_o great_a altar_n two_o day_n after_o it_o fall_v but_o take_v much_o cattle_n along_o with_o it_o and_o do_v great_a damage_n to_o the_o citizen_n who_o sail_v about_o the_o street_n as_o upon_o the_o tiber._n now_o king_n lewis_n son_n to_o lewis_n come_v to_o rome_n and_o obtain_v of_o martin_n to_o be_v invest_v king_n of_o naples_n by_o general_a consent_n of_o the_o cardinal_n for_o he_o have_v be_v invite_v thither_o and_o adopt_v by_o queen_n joan_n sister_n to_o ladislaus_n expect_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o get_v the_o kingdom_n without_o fight_v but_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o naples_n by_o a_o contrary_a faction_n and_o retire_v to_o calabria_n and_o now_o the_o time_n for_o the_o council_n draw_v near_o according_a to_o the_o decree_n at_o constance_n martin_n be_v please_v by_o consent_n of_o
the_o cardinal_n to_o send_v some_o bishop_n before_o to_o pavia_n to_o begin_v it_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o commodious_a place_n for_o it_o thither_o therefore_o he_o immediate_o send_v peter_n donatus_n archbishop_n of_o candia_n james_n camplo_n bishop_n of_o spoleto_n peter_n rosatius_n abbot_n of_o aquilegia_fw-la friar_n leonard_n a_o florentine_a and_o general_n of_o the_o preacher_n to_o open_v the_o council_n but_o they_o find_v no_o body_n yet_o come_v from_o france_n or_o germany_n only_o two_o abbot_n of_o burgundy_n therefore_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o defer_v it_o till_o one_o at_o least_o shall_v be_v come_v from_o each_o nation_n little_a of_o moment_n be_v to_o be_v transact_v without_o universal_a consent_n but_o while_o they_o wait_v their_o come_n on_o a_o sudden_a pavia_n be_v visit_v so_o severe_o with_o a_o plague_n that_o with_o the_o pope_n leave_n the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n remove_v to_o sienna_n whither_o people_n come_v from_o all_o nation_n more_o ready_o and_o in_o great_a number_n than_o to_o pavia_n alphonsus_n king_n of_o arragon_n who_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o martin_n for_o give_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o sicily_n to_o lewis_n which_o himself_o desire_v send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o council_n with_o order_n to_o delay_v it_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o to_o bring_v about_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o antipope_n peter_n luna_n yet_o alive_a in_o panischola_n either_o by_o promise_n or_o bribe_n to_o those_o who_o have_v great_a authority_n in_o the_o council_n wherefore_o martin_n who_o know_v very_o well_o how_o great_a a_o calamity_n such_o a_o thing_n will_v bring_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o what_o danger_n there_o be_v in_o delay_n command_v the_o council_n to_o be_v immediate_o dissolve_v approve_v first_o of_o the_o decree_v make_v in_o it_o that_o concern_v matter_n of_o faith_n and_o lest_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o fear_v a_o general_n council_n he_o order_v that_o another_o shall_v be_v hold_v at_o basil_n seven_o year_n after_o thus_o do_v that_o prudent_a subtle_a man_n root_n out_o the_o seed_n of_o schism_n and_o discord_n that_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o council_n of_o sienna_n alphonso_n then_o complain_v of_o martin_n public_o that_o by_o his_o mean_n he_o be_v put_v by_o the_o kingdom_n which_o joan_n design_v for_o he_o and_o lewis_n be_v make_v heir_n in_o his_o room_n martin_n easy_o confute_v this_o charge_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o lewis_n be_v confirm_v heir_n to_o joan_n by_o alexander_n v._o and_o john_n xxiii_o long_o before_o and_o that_o all_o the_o blame_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o queen_n and_o not_o upon_o he_o who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o strengthen_v rather_o than_o weaken_v the_o church_n feudatary_n unless_o they_o have_v commit_v some_o heinous_a offence_n against_o the_o sea_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o see_v why_o lewis_n may_v not_o be_v lawful_a heir_n to_o joan_n who_o be_v crown_v by_o his_o order_n but_o when_o brachius_n see_v the_o pope_n involve_v in_o so_o many_o affair_n and_o so_o distract_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o quarrel_n between_o he_o and_o alphonso_n he_o get_v many_o of_o the_o church-town_n by_o force_n and_o lay_v close_a siege_n to_o aquila_n a_o city_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n the_o pope_n be_v angry_a at_o that_o and_o raise_v a_o good_a sufficient_a army_n he_o attempt_v to_o relieve_v aquila_n assist_v by_o the_o army_n of_o the_o queen_n and_o lewis_n and_o not_o far_o from_o aquila_n he_o conquer_v and_o kill_v brachius_n in_o the_o open_a field_n the_o sfortian_n be_v in_o that_o battle_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o francis_n son_n to_o sforza_n who_o some_o year_n before_o go_v over_o the_o river_n piscara_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v aternus_n be_v drown_v brachius_n body_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o bury_v in_o a_o unhallowed_a place_n without_o the_o porta_n di_fw-it sancto_fw-it lorenzo_n upon_o this_o victory_n there_o be_v so_o great_a tranquillity_n beside_o that_o perugia_n todi_n and_o assisi_fw-la with_o some_o other_o town_n which_o brachius_n have_v possession_n of_o be_v reduce_v to_o the_o church_n that_o they_o think_v augustus_n happy_a day_n be_v come_v again_o into_o the_o world_n then_o people_n live_v at_o ease_n and_o can_v walk_v even_o in_o the_o night_n through_o the_o wood_n without_o any_o danger_n no_o robber_n be_v abroad_o no_o russian_n and_o thief_n for_o he_o cut_v off_o tartalia_fw-la lavellus_fw-la and_o other_o usurper_n that_o get_v their_o live_n rather_o by_o rapine_n than_o war._n but_o the_o heretic_n of_o bohemia_n who_o plague_v the_o catholic_n of_o germany_n continual_o with_o heresy_n and_o arm_n seem_v to_o interrupt_v this_o peace_n and_o happiness_n to_o make_v they_o therefore_o submit_v to_o reason_n and_o to_o the_o church_n he_o admonish_v they_o first_o of_o all_o very_o grave_o and_o when_o that_o will_v not_o do_v he_o send_v legate_n into_o germany_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o catholic_n to_o arms._n and_o first_o he_o send_v henry_n cardinal_z of_o s._n eusebius_n thither_o alone_o then_o bartholomew_n of_o piacenza_n and_o last_o of_o all_o he_o recall_v they_o and_o send_v julian_n caesarinus_n cardinal_n of_o s._n angelo_n who_o receive_v great_a damage_n from_o the_o enemy_n not_o by_o his_o own_o fault_n but_o by_o the_o cowardice_n of_o his_o soldier_n however_o martin_n be_v not_o discourage_v at_o it_o but_o make_v great_a preparation_n against_o the_o heretic_n only_o before_o he_o set_v about_o such_o a_o grand_a affair_n he_o resolve_v to_o compose_v and_o quiet_a italy_n for_o when_o the_o peace_n be_v make_v by_o martin_n between_o philip_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o florentine_n bear_v a_o grudge_n at_o ladislaus_n son_n to_o paul_n guinisius_fw-la lord_n of_o lucca_n for_o the_o assistance_n he_o give_v philip_n in_o the_o precede_a war_n and_o now_o he_o not_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o article_n of_o that_o peace_n they_o lay_v hold_v on_o it_o as_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n to_o subdue_v the_o city_n and_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n under_o nicolas_n fortebrachius_fw-la and_o take_v some_o castle_n thereabouts_o they_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o whereupon_o philip_n by_o the_o entreaty_n of_o paul_n and_o for_o fear_n lest_o if_o lucca_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o florentine_n he_o shall_v find_v they_o the_o sharp_a as_o be_v the_o near_a enemy_n he_o first_o send_v francis_n sforza_n into_o parma_n with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n to_o raise_v foot-soldier_n there_o who_o pass_v the_o apennine_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o spring_n put_v the_o florentine_n into_o such_o a_o fright_n that_o before_o he_o come_v into_o the_o cloudy_a vale_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v it_o the_o enemy_n have_v remove_v their_o camp_n and_o raise_v their_o siege_n from_o before_o lucca_n out_o of_o fear_n and_o his_o come_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o welcome_a to_o the_o luccese_n because_o when_o their_o enemy_n be_v subdue_v and_o the_o usurper_n take_v they_o think_v to_o become_v absolute_a freeman_n by_o francis_n assistance_n but_o the_o florentine_n bribe_v francis_n with_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n he_o leave_v the_o people_n of_o lucca_n in_o a_o worse_a condition_n than_o ever_o have_v promise_v for_o that_o sum_n not_o to_o serve_v philip_n for_o six_o month_n then_o the_o luccese_n be_v besiege_v more_o close_a than_o before_o whereupon_o philip_n at_o the_o request_n of_o martin_n who_o also_o pity_v the_o case_n of_o the_o luccese_n send_v nicolas_n piceninus_n thither_o with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n present_o who_o vanquish_v and_o rout_v the_o enemy_n and_o not_o only_o raise_v the_o siege_n but_o march_v thence_o and_o take_v many_o castle_n belong_v to_o pisa_n and_o volaterra_n by_o storm_n and_o do_v the_o sieneses_n a_o kindness_n who_o then_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o florentine_n martin_n be_v now_o undisturbed_a by_o any_o foreign_a foe_n apply_v his_o mind_n to_o adorn_v the_o city_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n repair_v the_o portico_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o pave_v the_o lateran_n church_n with_o mosaic_a work_n ciel_v it_o anew_o and_o begin_v those_o painting_n there_o which_o be_v do_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o famous_a gentilis_fw-la he_o likewise_o repair_v the_o old_a palace_n that_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v near_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n where_o he_o live_v some_o year_n the_o cardinal_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o re-edify_v their_o church_n as_o fast_o as_o they_o can_v so_o that_o now_o rome_n look_v something_o like_o a_o city_n he_o also_o create_v certain_a cardinal_n of_o which_o his_o nephew_n prosper_n columna_fw-la cardinal_n of_o s._n george_n be_v one_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n peter_n luna_n die_v at_o panischola_n but_o lest_o the_o
the_o council_n in_o or_o else_o they_o threaten_v to_o oppose_v he_o as_o a_o prevaricate_a and_o a_o obstinate_a person_n eugenius_n be_v move_v at_o their_o word_n and_o confirm_v the_o council_n at_o basil_n by_o a_o new_a breve_fw-la give_v every_o one_o leave_v to_o go_v thither_o for_o he_o be_v so_o torment_v with_o war_n on_o all_o side_n of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v hardly_o time_n to_o breath_n but_o have_v recover_v rome_n he_o send_v john_n viteleschus_n thither_o immediate_o who_o be_v a_o man_n indeed_o very_o fit_a for_o business_n but_o savage_a and_o severe_a who_o march_v against_o the_o colonnese_n the_o sabelli_n and_o all_o the_o gibellin_n faction_n he_o sack_v and_o raze_v the_o castle_n of_o gandulpho_n stand_v on_o the_o lago_n albano_n as_o also_o savello_n and_o borgeto_o he_o likewise_o take_v alba_n civita_n lapuvina_n palestrina_n and_o zagatolo_n and_o send_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o be_v alive_a to_o rome_n then_o turn_v his_o course_n into_o campagna_n di_fw-it roma_fw-it he_o bring_v they_o all_o over_o to_o the_o church_n and_o have_v take_v anthony_n pontadera_n he_o hang_v he_o upon_o a_o olive-tree_n at_o fraselone_n then_o come_v back_o to_o rome_n he_o put_v they_o all_o in_o a_o fear_n and_o pull_v down_o several_a house_n of_o conspirator_n that_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o porta_n maggiore_n in_o a_o tumult_n and_o declare_v they_o enemy_n to_o the_o church_n among_o the_o rest_n he_o take_v one_o pulcellus_fw-la and_o torture_v he_o with_o red_a hot_a pincer_n and_o then_o hang_v he_o in_o campo_n fiore_n when_o the_o roman_a people_n complain_v that_o the_o covetousness_n of_o some_o rich_a man_n have_v bring_v a_o famine_n upon_o the_o country_n there_o be_v so_o much_o wheat_n immediate_o bring_v into_o the_o market_n by_o his_o order_n that_o there_o ensue_v great_a plenty_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o a_o short_a time_n so_o ready_o be_v his_o command_n obey_v when_o he_o have_v thus_o settle_v affair_n he_o go_v into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n which_o alphonso_n have_v late_o get_v possession_n of_o and_o which_o he_o say_v belong_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o church_n and_o there_o he_o take_v the_o prince_n of_o tarento_n with_o two_o thousand_o horse_n and_o invade_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o nola._n he_o also_o have_v like_a to_o have_v take_v alphonso_n by_o fraud_n rather_o than_o force_v when_o they_o have_v make_v a_o truce_n and_o a_o peace_n be_v as_o good_a as_o conclude_v when_o he_o have_v take_v the_o town_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n he_o free_v the_o prince_n and_o go_v back_o to_o rome_n he_o demolish_a palestrina_n which_o be_v ready_a to_o rebel_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o lorenzo_n colonna_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o great_a number_n to_o roam_v about_o the_o country_n in_o the_o year_n 1435._o in_o which_o year_n eugenius_n go_v from_o florence_n have_v first_o consecrate_v the_o cathedral_n church_n there_o and_o go_v to_o bologna_n he_o build_v a_o fort_n near_o that_o gate_n which_o lead_v towards_o ferrara_n and_o fortify_v the_o house_n where_o the_o legate_n now_o reside_v with_o a_o good_a high_a and_o broad_a wall_n behind_o especial_o and_o with_o turret_n the_o year_n after_o he_o in_o a_o public_a consistory_n translate_v the_o council_n of_o basil_n though_o he_o have_v approve_v of_o that_o place_n from_o thence_o to_o ferrara_n and_o say_v that_o the_o greek_n who_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o join_v with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v choose_v that_o city_n to_o meet_v in_o then_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n at_o basil_n be_v very_o urgent_a with_o the_o greek_n and_o do_v exhort_v they_o with_o prayer_n and_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v leave_v eugenius_n and_o come_v to_o they_o nor_o be_v they_o content_a to_o do_v so_o only_o but_o they_o brag_v that_o they_o will_v depose_v eugenius_n too_o if_o he_o will_v not_o come_v thither_o also_o eugenius_n can_v not_o tell_v for_o some_o time_n what_o to_o do_v but_o yet_o he_o send_v thither_o as_o legate_n one_o john_n francis_z capitelista_n a_o lawyer_n and_o a_o knight_n of_o milan_n to_o plead_v his_o cause_n but_o when_o sigismond_n the_o emperor_n be_v dead_a by_o who_o favour_n the_o council_n of_o basil_n flourish_v and_o albert_n duke_n of_o austria_n be_v choose_v in_o his_o room_n the_o cardinal_n of_o s._n cross_n begin_v the_o council_n of_o ferrara_n in_o the_o name_n of_o eugenius_n eugenius_n also_o go_v thither_o when_o he_o hear_v the_o emperor_n of_o constantinople_n who_o name_n be_v john_n paleologus_fw-la be_v come_v with_o a_o great_a many_o galley_n of_o his_o own_o as_o well_o as_o what_o the_o venetian_n for_o eugenius_n sake_n send_v to_o meet_v the_o emperor_n lest_o any_o violence_n shall_v have_v be_v offer_v he_o because_o he_o have_v a_o account_n that_o certain_a french_a galley_n be_v send_v by_o the_o council_n into_o the_o archipelago_n with_o order_n 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minerva_fw-la to_o s._n peter_n with_o a_o long_a train_n of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n follow_v he_o but_o lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v want_v to_o disturb_v the_o church_n some_o country_n fellow_n of_o palombara_n a_o town_n in_o sabina_n who_o be_v former_o banish_v thence_o by_o james_n sebellus_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n return_v home_o and_o kill_v two_o son_n of_o james_n promise_v to_o surrender_v the_o town_n to_o the_o church_n which_o calixtus_n not_o only_o refuse_v to_o accept_v but_o send_v cardinal_n columna_fw-la thither_o to_o appease_v they_o neapolio_n fear_v the_o cardinal_n shall_v seize_v palombara_n in_o his_o own_o name_n he_o go_v thither_o with_o his_o army_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n for_o some_o day_n though_o when_o matthew_n poianus_n and_o francis_n sabellus_n with_o other_o commander_n come_v up_o by_o order_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n they_o raise_v the_o siege_n enter_v palombara_n and_o hang_v twenty_o of_o the_o country_n 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he_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v nay_o he_o so_o far_o animate_v count_n petilian_n against_o they_o that_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o mischief_n but_o when_o the_o auxiliary_n come_v in_o not_o only_o from_o francis_n sfortia_n but_o the_o venetian_n also_o picenninus_fw-la be_v reduce_v to_o that_o pass_n in_o some_o few_o battle_n that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o rout_v he_o be_v mighty_o weaken_a especial_o at_o orbitello_n insomuch_o that_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o take_v ship_v in_o alphonso_n galley_n that_o be_v send_v to_o he_o in_o his_o distress_n and_o sail_v into_o his_o own_o country_n without_o any_o success_n in_o that_o great_a attempt_n thus_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o calixtus_n and_o his_o ally_n be_v the_o sieneses_n free_v from_o great_a danger_n though_o they_o be_v still_o trouble_v with_o intestine_a and_o domestic_a as_o well_o as_o foreign_a broil_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o citizen_n that_o contemn_v their_o present_a liberty_n 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teaze_v with_o war._n the_o earl_n tagliacocius_n be_v dead_a who_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v governor_n of_o the_o city_n the_o year_n before_o there_o rise_v a_o controversy_n between_o neapolio_n vrsin_n and_o the_o count_n aversus_fw-la for_o that_o the_o late_a have_v possession_n of_o monticello_n not_o far_o from_o tivoli_n he_o pretend_v it_o belong_v to_o his_o daughter-in-law_n who_o be_v the_o count_n daughter_n and_o neapolio_n urge_v on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v his_o himself_o be_v reckon_v to_o be_v of_o the_o vrsine_n family_n whilst_o these_o two_o contend_v thus_o for_o their_o patrimony_n and_o that_o with_o arm_n too_o the_o roman_a people_n suffer_v very_o great_o but_o when_o this_o controversy_n also_o be_v over_o and_o both_o side_n command_v to_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n calixtus_n make_v his_o nephew_n borgia_n not_o only_a governor_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o count_n decease_v but_o make_v he_o general_n of_o the_o church-force_n that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o city_n the_o better_a in_o order_n alphonso_n not_o long_o after_o die_v without_o a_o lawful_a heir_n calixtus_n have_v the_o courage_n to_o demand_v that_o kingdom_n and_o say_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o sea_n apostolic_a as_o a_o escheat_n whereupon_o army_n be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n and_o ferdinand_n alphonso_n heir_n fear_v calixtus_n resolution_n for_o he_o know_v his_o nature_n and_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o soul_n but_o his_o death_n also_o put_v all_o thing_n into_o confusion_n and_o free_v ferdinand_n from_o great_a consternation_n of_o mind_n calixtus_n die_v in_o the_o three_o year_n the_o three_o month_n and_o sixteen_o day_n of_o his_o pontificate_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o vatican_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o round_a church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n marie_n del_fw-it febri_fw-la which_o be_v former_o repair_v by_o nicolas_n borgia_n also_o his_o nephew_n die_v not_o long_o after_o at_o civita_n vechia_n whither_o he_o have_v flee_v to_o save_v himself_o from_o the_o vrsin_n who_o he_o have_v disoblige_v by_o favour_v the_o opposite_a faction_n but_o to_o give_v you_o a_o short_a character_n of_o calixtus_n he_o be_v a_o very_a upright_a man_n and_o be_v to_o be_v commend_v for_o one_o thing_n above_o all_o that_o when_o he_o be_v bishop_n or_o cardinal_n he_o will_v never_o keep_v any_o benefice_n in_o commendam_fw-la but_o say_v he_o be_v content_a with_o one_o wife_n and_o that_o a_o virgin_n i.e._n the_o church_n of_o valenza_n as_o the_o canon_n law_n ordain_v beside_o he_o be_v very_o charitable_a to_o poor_a christian_n both_o in_o public_a and_o private_a and_o give_v portion_n to_o several_a poor_a virgin_n when_o they_o marry_v keep_v indigent_a nobleman_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n and_o when_o occasion_n be_v he_o be_v munificent_a to_o prince_n especial_o those_o that_o can_v assist_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n he_o likewise_o send_v lewis_n of_o bologna_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n vsun-cassanus_a prince_n of_o persia_n and_o armenia_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o tartar_n with_o many_o great_a present_n to_o animate_v they_o against_o the_o turk_n and_o by_o his_o persuasion_n they_o do_v the_o enemy_n great_a damage_n and_o send_v their_o ambassador_n that_o be_v design_v to_o come_v to_o calixtus_n after_o he_o die_v to_o pope_n pius_n which_o be_v a_o admirable_a rarity_n to_o we_o not_o only_o upon_o account_n of_o the_o distant_a country_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v but_o their_o habit_n which_o be_v unusual_a and_o very_o strange_a to_o our_o eye_n they_o say_v that_o vsun-cassanus_a after_o many_o victory_n over_o the_o enemy_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o have_v conquer_v the_o foe_n by_o the_o pope_n prayer_n and_o that_o he_o will_v one_o day_n
his_o death_n this_o distich_n be_v make_v sistere_fw-la qui_fw-la nullo_n potuit_fw-la cum_fw-la foedere_fw-la sixtus_n audito_fw-la tantum_fw-la nomine_fw-la pacis_fw-la obit_fw-la his_o body_n be_v inter_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n under_o a_o monument_n of_o brass_n which_o julian_n cardinal_n of_o liens_n cause_v to_o be_v erect_v for_o he_o before_o the_o high-altar_n after_o which_o the_o chair_n be_v vacant_a 16_o day_n innocent_a viii_o sixtus_n be_v dead_a the_o cardinal_n enter_v the_o vatican_n where_o in_o the_o space_n of_o 16_o day_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o former_a pope_n they_o elect_a john_n baptista_n cibo_fw-la cardinal_n of_o s._n balbina_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n he_o be_v a_o native_a of_o genova_n and_o bear_v of_o a_o illustrious_a family_n in_o the_o year_n 1432._o his_o father_n be_v a_o knight_n and_o count_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o senator_n of_o rome_n he_o live_v a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o family_n and_o service_n of_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n and_o afterward_o come_v to_o rome_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o family_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o bologna_n brother_n of_o pope_n nicolas_n v._o he_o be_v create_v bishop_n of_o savona_n by_o paul_n ii_o and_o of_o melfy_a and_o priest_n cardinal_n with_o the_o title_n of_o s._n balfina_n by_o sixtus_n iv._o after_o who_o decease_n he_o be_v by_o the_o common_a suffrage_n of_o 24_o cardinal_n elect_v pope_n and_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o august_n 1484._o be_v crown_v by_o francis_n piccolomini_n call_v himself_o by_o the_o name_n of_o innocent_a the_o eight_o and_o at_o his_o inauguration_n he_o use_v these_o word_n ego_fw-la autem_fw-la in_o innocentia_fw-la mea_fw-la ingressus_fw-la sum_fw-la though_o guiccardin_n will_v not_o allow_v this_o motto_n to_o correspond_v with_o his_o manner_n and_o onufrius_n say_v that_o he_o often_o cover_v his_o avarice_n and_o covetous_a desire_n with_o drollery_n and_o some_o pleasant_a expression_n howsoever_o he_o be_v style_v by_o most_o writer_n with_o the_o honourable_a character_n of_o pious_a and_o affable_a and_o commend_v for_o his_o sanctity_n of_o life_n and_o profound_a learning_n the_o first_o business_n he_o take_v in_o hand_n after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o papal_a chair_n be_v to_o take_v off_o the_o excommunication_n which_o pope_n sixtus_n have_v lay_v on_o the_o venetian_n and_o be_v himself_o in_o perfect_a amity_n and_o maintain_v a_o fair_a correspondence_n with_o the_o christian_a prince_n he_o endeavour_v so_o to_o reconcile_v they_o one_o with_o another_o that_o be_v unite_v in_o a_o strict_a confederacy_n they_o may_v convert_v their_o arm_n against_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v now_o become_v the_o formidable_a and_o common_a enemy_n of_o christendom_n for_o though_o he_o be_v natural_o averse_a to_o war_n yet_o his_o zeal_n for_o the_o christian_a religion_n move_v he_o to_o equippe_n a_o fleet_n at_o the_o cost_n and_o expense_n of_o 150_o thousand_o crown_n which_o be_v successful_a in_o their_o enterprise_n gain_v he_o great_a renown_n and_o esteem_v with_o all_o the_o christian_a prince_n the_o which_o he_o also_o improve_v by_o various_a good_a office_n â—nd_v act_n of_o justice_n perform_v towards_o they_o for_o he_o re-blessed_n the_o venetian_n after_o they_o have_v be_v desecrate_v and_o attaint_v by_o the_o excommunication_n of_o sixtus_n he_o ease_v the_o church_n from_o the_o burden_n of_o extraordinary_a tax_n he_o retrench_v many_o superfluous_a charge_n of_o his_o own_o family_n he_o confer_v many_o benefit_n favour_n and_o privilege_n on_o the_o order_n of_o s._n francis_n s._n augustin_n and_o s._n dominick_n and_o thunder_v out_o his_o excommunication_n against_o woman_n that_o use_v poison_n and_o incantation_n and_o such_o as_o cheat_v and_o purloin_v from_o the_o dataria_n or_o exchequer_n but_o all_o these_o good_a action_n and_o just_a intention_n be_v interrupt_v by_o civil_a discord_n at_o rome_n arisen_a between_o the_o family_n of_o colonna_n and_o orsini_n on_o the_o ground_n of_o ancient_a hatred_n and_o resentment_n between_o they_o and_o have_v proceed_v to_o worse_a effect_n and_o more_o evil_a consequence_n have_v they_o not_o be_v assuage_v for_o a_o while_n by_o the_o break_n forth_o of_o a_o foreign_a war_n with_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o naples_n who_o have_v oppress_v and_o ill_o treat_v many_o lord_n and_o great_a personage_n and_o particular_o the_o count_n de_fw-fr montorio_n who_o be_v of_o great_a repute_n and_o popular_a in_o the_o city_n of_o aquila_n they_o all_o together_o with_o the_o city_n of_o abruzzo_n have_v recourse_n to_o the_o pope_n for_o sanctuary_n protest_v that_o in_o case_n he_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o protection_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o resign_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n and_o power_n of_o some_o foreign_a prince_n the_o pope_n be_v move_v by_o their_o supplication_n and_o incense_v against_o ferdinand_n for_o his_o ill_a deportment_n towards_o the_o papal_a see_v for_o he_o have_v deny_v to_o pay_v the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o twenty_o thousand_o ducat_n and_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o pleasure_n he_o therefore_o resolve_v to_o receive_v aquila_n and_o abruzzo_n and_o the_o other_o complainant_n into_o his_o care_n and_o protection_n and_o to_o declare_v war_n against_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n for_o carry_v on_o of_o which_o with_o better_a success_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o the_o venetian_n and_o draw_v to_o his_o party_n the_o prince_n of_o colonna_n of_o bisignano_n salerno_n altamura_n and_o duke_n of_o oliveto_fw-la with_o many_o other_o lord_n and_o great_a man_n of_o naples_n make_v robert_n sanseverino_n the_o general_n of_o his_o army_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n combine_v with_o the_o florentine_n and_o join_v the_o orsiâ—i_n to_o his_o party_n and_o such_o be_v the_o animosity_n on_o both_o side_n that_o a_o furious_a and_o bloody_a war_n begin_v which_o be_v maintain_v for_o some_o time_n with_o change_n and_o variety_n of_o fortune_n the_o evil_a consequence_n of_o which_o be_v by_o good_a and_o wise_a man_n esteem_v fatal_a to_o italy_n induce_v the_o count_n de_fw-fr pitigliano_fw-it and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o angioio_n and_o sforza_n to_o intercede_v and_o mediate_v between_o the_o two_o party_n for_o a_o peace_n but_o the_o pope_n who_o conceive_v that_o he_o have_v reason_n and_o justice_n on_o his_o side_n refuse_v to_o condescend_v unto_o equal_a term_n and_o be_v far_o encourage_v by_o the_o aid_n give_v he_o from_o charles_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o france_n of_o 300_o thousand_o crown_n in_o money_n with_o the_o recruit_n of_o 4000_o savoyard_n and_o 3000_o swisser_n he_o become_v inflexible_a and_o for_o some_o time_n continue_v resolute_a to_o maintain_v the_o war_n but_o at_o length_n consider_v the_o fatal_a conquence_n of_o it_o and_o how_o 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favourite_n of_o the_o pope_n become_v guarrenty_n for_o the_o peace_n but_o no_o soon_o have_v the_o pope_n disband_v his_o force_n and_o ferdinand_n free_v from_o the_o apprehension_n of_o war_n but_o with_o violation_n of_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o in_o despite_n of_o the_o obligation_n of_o those_o who_o be_v engage_v for_o he_o he_o refuse_v compliance_n with_o the_o condition_n he_o have_v agree_v and_o conclude_v for_o he_o not_o only_o imprison_v the_o baron_n and_o other_o who_o have_v side_v with_o the_o pope_n and_o four_o month_n after_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n and_o confiscate_v their_o estate_n but_o likewise_o deny_v to_o pay_v his_o annual_a tribute_n to_o the_o papal_a sea_n cover_v the_o breach_n of_o his_o faith_n onuf._n and_o the_o persidiousness_n of_o these_o act_n with_o vain_a and_o frivolous_a pretence_n the_o pope_n great_o incense_v with_o extreme_a indignation_n against_o this_o dishonest_a treachery_n in_o which_o the_o guarantee_n for_o the_o late_a peace_n acknowledge_v he_o to_o have_v
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fire_n and_o sword_n by_o the_o vast_a expense_n of_o this_o war_n the_o pope_n treasury_n be_v much_o exhaust_v many_o exorbitant_a way_n be_v contrive_v to_o replenish_v it_o again_o as_o namely_o the_o tithe_n upon_o all_o benefice_n be_v double_v the_o gabelle_n and_o custom_n be_v raise_v to_o a_o intolerable_a degree_n half_o a_o year_n revenue_n be_v exact_v from_o all_o office_n and_o the_o debt_n which_o particular_a person_n owe_v to_o their_o creditor_n be_v require_v to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o treasury_n upon_o which_o the_o debtor_n be_v discharge_v debenture_n be_v give_v from_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o creditor_n and_o the_o same_o charge_v as_o a_o debt_n upon_o the_o church_n he_o far_o seize_v on_o all_o the_o horse_n in_o rome_n to_o serve_v in_o the_o war_n and_o compel_v all_o the_o friar_n of_o what_o order_n soever_o to_o labour_n on_o the_o work_n and_o carry_v earth_n to_o the_o fortification_n many_o of_o the_o church_n he_o convert_v into_o granary_n and_o 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of_o accommodation_n for_o then_o the_o sad_a spectacle_n of_o italy_n lay_v waist_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n appear_v before_o he_o and_o the_o dreadful_a apprehension_n of_o treason_n against_o his_o person_n which_o be_v plot_v to_o betray_v rome_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o mark_n anthony_n colonna_n and_o ascanio_n della_fw-it corona_n who_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n revolt_v to_o the_o spanish_a party_n do_v much_o affright_v he_o so_o that_o as_o i_o say_v the_o pope_n mind_n be_v become_v more_o flexible_a a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o september_n 1557._o 1557._o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o venetian_n the_o duke_n of_o florence_n and_o cardinal_n sforza_n and_o sign_v by_o the_o cardinal_n caraffa_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n in_o the_o name_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n which_o be_v conclude_v the_o duke_n of_o alva_n come_v to_o rome_n with_o christian_a humility_n kiss_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v absolution_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o high_a honour_n obtain_v the_o freedom_n of_o all_o those_o who_o have_v be_v imprison_v on_o account_n of_o the_o late_a war._n matter_n be_v by_o these_o mean_v reduce_v to_o some_o tolerable_a quiet_a the_o pope_n dispatch_v his_o legate_n both_o to_o spain_n and_o france_n to_o labour_v a_o cement_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o he_o himself_o of_o late_o have_v be_v a_o instrument_n to_o break_v recommend_v more_o particular_o in_o their_o instruction_n the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o paliano_fw-it on_o his_o nephew_n so_o that_o now_o be_v weary_v with_o war_n the_o fatigue_n and_o expense_n and_o unquietude_n of_o which_o he_o have_v never_o before_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o pope_n betake_v himself_o to_o his_o more_o agreeable_a trade_n of_o regulate_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o the_o corruption_n and_o abuse_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o particular_n hereof_o be_v various_a and_o burdensome_a he_o commit_v the_o great_a part_n of_o that_o trouble_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o cardinal_n caraffa_n attend_v himself_o with_o sedulity_n and_o attention_n to_o the_o court_n of_o inquisition_n as_o the_o sole_a tribunal_n then_o capable_a to_o suppress_v heresy_n and_o the_o present_a distemper_n of_o the_o age_n and_o therefore_o to_o the_o cognisance_n of_o that_o court_n he_o reduce_v several_a crime_n triable_a at_o other_o bar_n of_o judicature_n so_o that_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o inquisition_n be_v fill_v with_o malefactor_n and_o in_o this_o way_n of_o judicial_a proceed_n he_o be_v the_o more_o passionate_a because_o he_o have_v be_v the_o first_o that_o persuade_v paul_n iii_o to_o erect_v that_o court_n and_o have_v contrive_v the_o method_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o come_v now_o himself_o to_o the_o popedom_n he_o put_v all_o those_o order_n into_o practice_n which_o he_o have_v former_o meditate_a constitute_v cardinal_n alessandrino_n inquisitor_n general_n together_o with_o sixteen_o cardinal_n who_o be_v make_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n who_o first_o work_n be_v to_o publish_v a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la of_o all_o book_n in_o the_o least_o manner_n suspect_v or_o attaint_v of_o heresy_n forbid_v all_o person_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o read_v they_o or_o have_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n he_o recall_v cardinal_n poole_n from_o his_o office_n of_o legate_n in_o england_n on_o account_n as_o some_o believe_v of_o a_o old_a pique_n that_o have_v be_v between_o they_o and_o have_v accuse_v cardinal_n morone_n of_o heresy_n by_o reason_n as_o some_o believe_v of_o his_o friendship_n to_o pool_n he_o imprison_v he_o in_o the_o castle_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o cava_fw-la and_o have_v as_o be_v certain_o believe_v deprive_v they_o of_o all_o their_o revenue_n and_o dignity_n have_v not_o his_o malice_n against_o they_o be_v interrupt_v by_o his_o death_n act_v in_o every_o thing_n with_o a_o bitterness_n agreeable_a to_o the_o virulency_n of_o his_o nature_n about_o this_o time_n the_o emperor_n charles_n v._o be_v weary_v with_o the_o turmoil_n and_o trouble_n of_o this_o world_n renounce_v his_o imperial_a crown_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinand_n of_o austria_n who_o be_v already_o elect_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o his_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n and_o other_o dominion_n to_o his_o son_n philip_n ii_o but_o this_o abdication_n the_o pope_n will_v not_o understand_v not_o admit_v on_o the_o score_n of_o old_a grudge_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o charles_n that_o according_a to_o ancient_a canon_n a_o emperor_n can_v make_v such_o a_o renunciation_n without_o consult_v first_o and_o take_v the_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v ferdinand_n for_o emperor_n nor_o under_o that_o notion_n and_o character_n receive_v ambassador_n from_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n with_o a_o froward_a severity_n act_v all_o his_o affair_n he_o will_v admit_v of_o no_o excuse_n that_o any_o man_n make_v for_o a_o failure_n in_o his_o duty_n and_o particular_o have_v command_v all_o monk_n friar_n abbot_n and_o prior_n to_o return_v to_o their_o monastery_n he_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o excuse_n from_o any_o non-residentiary_a unless_o he_o have_v obtain_v a_o licence_n on_o occasion_n of_o some_o public_a service_n for_o the_o church_n and_o for_o discovery_n of_o such_o trespasser_n he_o employ_v officer_n or_o visitor_n as_o severe_a as_o himself_o who_o upon_o strict_a enquiry_n have_v find_v any_o non-residentaries_a they_o immediate_o proceed_v against_o they_o as_o disobedient_a and_o delinquent_n commit_v some_o of_o they_o to_o chain_n and_o other_o to_o the_o galley_n this_o severity_n howsoever_o be_v much_o applaud_v when_o after_o a_o unknown_a and_o unpractised_a manner_n of_o justice_n he_o spare_v not_o the_o crime_n of_o his_o nephew_n
liberty_n among_o which_o cardinal_n morone_n be_v one_o now_o as_o mercy_n be_v always_o to_o be_v accompany_v with_o justice_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o those_o intolerable_a misery_n and_o devastation_n which_o all_o italy_n almost_o have_v sustain_v in_o time_n of_o paul_n iv._o shall_v be_v consider_v and_o the_o family_n of_o caraffa_n who_o have_v be_v the_o instrument_n and_o wicked_a incendiary_n in_o all_o those_o calamity_n shall_v be_v question_v and_o try_v for_o the_o same_o in_o order_n whereunto_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o january_n be_v the_o day_n after_o the_o incoronation_n the_o cardinal_n charles_n and_o alfonso_n come_v from_o the_o consistory_n be_v seize_v as_o be_v also_o the_o count_n of_o montorio_n then_o call_v duke_n of_o paliano_fw-it who_o be_v the_o brother_n of_o charles_n the_o cardinal_n together_o with_o count_n alive_a his_o wife_n brother_n and_o leonard_n de_fw-fr cardini_n one_o of_o the_o kindred_n for_o these_o have_v be_v evil_a counselor_n and_o worse_a instrument_n of_o the_o fury_n and_o cruelty_n of_o the_o late_a pope_n be_v all_o commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n as_o be_v also_o several_a other_o servant_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o late_a mischief_n the_o process_n against_o they_o for_o these_o crime_n be_v encharged_a to_o certain_a cardinal_n in_o commission_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o savona_n and_o governor_n of_o rome_n the_o indictment_n be_v prefer_v against_o these_o person_n and_o the_o deposition_n several_o make_v and_o take_v which_o work_n take_v up_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o month_n in_o which_o time_n the_o proof_n and_o testimony_n be_v give_v and_o every_o thing_n prepare_v for_o a_o trial_n the_o whole_a process_n be_v read_v before_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n in_o public_a consistory_n where_o the_o accusation_n be_v prove_v and_o make_v clear_a by_o several_a credible_a witness_n cardinal_n charles_n carafa_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n himself_o convict_v of_o felony_n and_o the_o 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they_o be_v demand_v that_o so_o the_o frankness_n of_o this_o pope_n nature_n may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o severity_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o pursuance_n whereunto_o letter_n be_v write_v to_o the_o emperor_n adorn_v with_o all_o his_o imperial_a title_n wherein_o the_o pope_n approve_v the_o surrender_n which_o charles_n have_v make_v of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o succession_n of_o ferdinand_n thereunto_o the_o news_n hereof_o be_v receive_v with_o that_o satisfaction_n by_o the_o emperor_n then_o at_o vienna_n that_o he_o immediate_o dispatch_v his_o ambassador_n the_o count_n d'_fw-fr arco_fw-la with_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n congratulate_v his_o exaltation_n to_o that_o supreme_a dignity_n and_o render_v he_o thanks_o for_o have_v out_o of_o his_o wisdom_n and_o paternal_a justice_n free_o determine_v that_o point_n in_o his_o favour_n which_o paul_n iu._n against_o all_o sense_n and_o reason_n have_v deny_v he_o but_o yet_o thing_n do_v not_o so_o smooth_o 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persuade_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_a their_o opinion_n prevail_v because_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o all_o point_n of_o difficulty_n direct_v he_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o their_o sentiment_n this_o difficulty_n be_v overcome_v it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v with_o the_o same_o free_a spirit_n declare_v his_o intention_n speedy_o to_o assemble_v a_o general_n council_n at_o trent_n or_o rather_o a_o continuation_n of_o the_o same_o after_o divers_a prorogation_n that_o so_o he_o may_v forestall_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o christian_a prince_n who_o he_o understand_v be_v ready_a with_o their_o address_n to_o that_o purpose_n but_o in_o regard_n the_o turbulent_a commotion_n about_o religion_n be_v heighten_v with_o that_o fermentation_n in_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n as_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o those_o slow_a method_n of_o cure_n which_o be_v to_o proceed_v from_o the_o debate_n and_o resolve_n of_o a_o general_n council_n it_o be_v in_o the_o first_o place_n desire_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n that_o authority_n may_v be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n for_o a_o conference_n touch_v certain_a point_n of_o religion_n to_o be_v hold_v within_o his_o dominion_n for_o better_a instruction_n of_o the_o people_n who_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v off_o and_o revolt_v from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o indeed_o this_o expedient_a seem_v most_o urgent_a at_o this_o time_n in_o which_o many_o who_o have_v make_v a_o total_a defection_n from_o the_o church_n and_o find_v themselves_o persecute_v in_o poland_n germany_n provence_n puglia_n and_o other_o part_n be_v flee_v into_o the_o valley_n of_o mont-cenis_a luserne_v st._n martin_n and_o the_o place_n adjoin_v where_o they_o maintain_v themselves_o in_o separate_a congregation_n under_o certain_a minister_n until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o zuinglius_fw-la shall_v be_v plant_v and_o settle_v in_o the_o city_n of_o geneva_n and_o whereas_o the_o duke_n be_v resolve_v to_o reduce_v his_o country_n to_o the_o profession_n
be_v once_o celebrate_v be_v of_o force_n and_o not_o to_o be_v again_o dissolve_v but_o by_o authority_n and_o dispensation_n of_o the_o church_n after_o divers_a debate_n thereupon_o the_o bishop_n of_o metz_n be_v so_o happy_a as_o to_o find_v a_o form_n of_o word_n for_o that_o canon_n which_o content_v all_o party_n which_o be_v this_o that_o though_o the_o church_n have_v ever_o forbid_v and_o detest_v clandestine_v marriage_n yet_o whosoever_o deny_v clandestine_v marriage_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n let_v he_o be_v anathema_n the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n admit_v now_o of_o no_o far_a difficulty_n for_o though_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n demand_v that_o privilege_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o people_n yet_o that_o point_n be_v now_o lay_v aside_o and_o all_o instance_n in_o that_o matter_n be_v deny_v to_o be_v hear_v or_o admit_v to_o far_a question_n or_o examination_n in_o the_o council_n after_o this_o the_o legate_n propose_v thirty_o eight_o article_n in_o order_n to_o a_o reformation_n which_o contain_v the_o many_o abuse_n and_o encroachment_n which_o secular_a prince_n have_v make_v upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n but_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n be_v for_o abbreviate_a the_o article_n and_o for_o cut_v off_o all_o those_o which_o may_v administer_v matter_n of_o controversy_n so_o that_o by_o a_o speedy_a dispatch_n thereof_o the_o council_n may_v tend_v towards_o a_o conclusion_n which_o cause_v many_o to_o wonder_n that_o the_o zeal_n which_o he_o have_v so_o warm_o evidence_v at_o first_o for_o a_o reformation_n shall_v so_o soon_o vanish_v and_o be_v evaporate_v a_o copy_n of_o these_o article_n be_v communicate_v to_o the_o ambassador_n every_o one_o make_v his_o observation_n reflection_n and_o addition_n thereunto_o as_o be_v most_o consistent_a with_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o respective_a master_n for_o the_o chief_a remark_n and_o alteration_n of_o the_o ambassador_n tend_v to_o something_o which_o may_v abate_v the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n over_o the_o ordinary_n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n themselves_o over_o the_o civil_a and_o municipal_a court_n but_o the_o french_a be_v the_o most_o severe_a of_o any_o in_o the_o rule_n of_o reformation_n for_o they_o will_v have_v the_o number_n of_o cardinal_n restrain_v to_o twenty_o four_o that_o the_o nephew_n of_o pope_n during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o pope_n shall_v not_o be_v capable_a to_o receive_v a_o cardinal_n hat_n that_o cardinal_n shall_v be_v make_v uncapable_a to_o hold_v bishopric_n that_o criminal_a cause_n against_o bishop_n shall_v not_o be_v judge_v at_o other_o tribunal_n than_o such_o as_o be_v within_o the_o dominion_n of_o france_n that_o bishop_n shall_v be_v endue_v with_o plenary_a power_n to_o give_v absolution_n in_o all_o case_n that_o ecclesiastical_a person_n shall_v not_o be_v concern_v or_o intermeddle_v in_o secular_a affair_n and_o in_o short_a that_o they_o do_v no_o act_n or_o thing_n which_o may_v infringe_v the_o law_n of_o france_n or_o entrench_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n these_o particular_n for_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o deliver_v be_v to_o be_v prepare_v against_o the_o next_o session_n and_o as_o resolve_v so_o to_o be_v enact_v and_o for_o reformation_n of_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n it_o be_v by_o agreement_n of_o the_o ambassador_n reserve_v as_o the_o chief_a matter_n and_o subject_n for_o a_o subsequent_a session_n these_o proposal_n be_v in_o no_o manner_n acceptable_a to_o the_o pope_n who_o can_v not_o endure_v such_o fatal_a attempt_n on_o the_o power_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o church_n to_o avoid_v which_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o defence_n or_o remedy_n but_o only_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n to_o which_o end_n he_o earnest_o write_v to_o all_o his_o nuncios_fw-la reside_v in_o the_o court_n of_o foreign_a prince_n command_v they_o to_o use_v their_o utmost_a art_n and_o skill_n to_o persuade_v the_o respective_a prince_n to_o be_v aid_v and_o concur_v herein_o and_o far_o give_v order_n to_o his_o legate_n at_o trent_n to_o grant_v free_o whatsoever_o can_v not_o be_v refuse_v and_o with_o all_o decent_a speed_n to_o put_v a_o final_a end_n and_o conclusion_n to_o the_o council_n but_o this_o design_n encounter_v some_o rub_n and_o obstruction_n from_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n and_o other_o of_o that_o party_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o private_a cabal_n which_o the_o legate_n hold_v with_o certain_a cardinal_n and_o other_o confident_n in_o exclusion_n of_o the_o spanish_a interest_n but_o their_o complaint_n be_v little_o regard_v by_o the_o legate_n who_o great_a incumbence_n than_o be_v to_o satisfy_v the_o bishop_n without_o who_o concurrence_n the_o council_n can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v for_o now_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o this_o occasion_n to_o enlarge_v their_o power_n and_o obtain_v some_o privilege_n which_o be_v derogatory_n to_o the_o papal_a chair_n make_v that_o point_n of_o gain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v the_o more_o difficult_a because_o that_o their_o pretence_n of_o subject_v monastery_n and_o regulation_n of_o friar_n and_o certain_a privilege_a church_n to_o the_o episcopal_a jurisdiction_n which_o be_v exempt_v from_o it_o by_o order_n of_o the_o pope_n find_v most_o opposition_n from_o the_o general_n of_o the_o respective_a order_n and_o indeed_o the_o ambassador_n themselves_o do_v not_o much_o favour_n this_o demand_n which_o seem_v too_o high_o to_o advance_v and_o exalt_v the_o pride_n and_o power_n of_o the_o bishop_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v under_o debate_n the_o french_a ambassador_n receive_v a_o large_a packet_n from_o their_o master_n in_o answer_n to_o the_o late_a proposal_n project_v for_o a_o model_n to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n the_o which_o much_o displease_v the_o king_n and_o his_o minister_n of_o state_n who_o wonder_v at_o the_o dare_a attempt_n of_o the_o clergy_n on_o the_o king_n be_v royal_a power_n and_o authority_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n content_v themselves_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n with_o a_o slight_a and_o superficial_a review_n of_o their_o own_o abuse_n and_o therefore_o persuade_v the_o father_n of_o the_o council_n to_o attend_v unto_o matter_n pure_o spiritual_a and_o to_o such_o act_n as_o may_v serve_v to_o reform_v corruption_n creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o to_o correct_v the_o debauch_a life_n of_o priest_n and_o monk_n the_o scandal_n of_o which_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o schism_n in_o the_o church_n rather_o than_o to_o intermeddle_v with_o the_o sacred_a prerogative_n of_o king_n or_o abett_v and_o maintain_v the_o clergy_n in_o their_o opposition_n and_o contumacy_n against_o their_o sovereign_n thus_o much_o the_o ambassador_n have_v order_n to_o signify_v to_o the_o council_n with_o far_a instruction_n that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v notwithstanding_o this_o intimation_n proceed_v to_o encroach_v on_o the_o king_n regalia_z that_o then_o they_o shall_v make_v their_o protest_v and_o retire_v to_o venice_n all_o which_o the_o ambassador_n make_v know_v to_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n and_o declare_v to_o the_o legate_n require_v the_o bishop_n to_o supersede_n their_o pretension_n to_o those_o honour_n and_o privilege_n which_o be_v the_o sole_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o king_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v resolute_o bend_v to_o maintain_v those_o emolument_n which_o so_o near_o concern_v they_o protest_v before_o the_o legate_n that_o they_o will_v neither_o enter_v more_o into_o the_o congregation_n nor_o give_v their_o advice_n or_o voice_n in_o any_o matter_n unless_o they_o be_v first_o secure_v of_o the_o right_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v which_o a_o hundred_o of_o they_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o solemn_a oath_n never_o to_o remit_v all_o which_o violent_a contest_v take_v up_o so_o much_o time_n that_o when_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n be_v come_v which_o be_v the_o day_n before_o the_o session_n 1563._o nothing_o be_v due_o prepare_v in_o order_n to_o pass_v into_o a_o canon_n and_o therefore_o the_o time_n be_v prorogue_v until_o the_o 11_o of_o november_n that_o so_o in_o the_o interim_n the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n may_v have_v sufficient_a time_n to_o make_v his_o journey_n to_o rome_n where_o he_o be_v great_o desire_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o that_o party_n the_o cardinal_n be_v arrive_v at_o rome_n be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o joy_n and_o honour_n imaginable_a he_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o pope_n palace_n and_o immediate_o in_o person_n visit_v by_o he_o which_o be_v a_o compliment_n that_o never_o pope_n have_v make_v before_o to_o any_o under_o that_o character_n of_o a_o cardinal_n after_o which_o there_o pass_v such_o kindness_n between_o they_o at_o several_a private_a
of_o the_o inquisition_n he_o be_v by_o paul_n the_o four_o make_v bishop_n of_o nepi_n and_o then_o cardinal_n de_fw-fr sancta_fw-la sabina_n but_o in_o regard_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v at_o boschi_n not_o above_o six_o mile_n distant_a from_o alexandria_n he_o be_v common_o style_v cardinal_n alessandrino_n and_o then_o as_o we_o have_v say_v without_o much_o faction_n or_o debate_n he_o be_v with_o common_a consent_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o jan._n 1566._o create_v pope_n all_o the_o writer_n of_o his_o life_n give_v he_o the_o commendation_n of_o unblemished_a virtue_n of_o a_o strict_a and_o severe_a devotion_n and_o of_o a_o most_o excellent_a spirit_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n but_o for_o a_o more_o perfect_a character_n of_o he_o take_v the_o word_n of_o papyrius_n massonius_n which_o be_v these_o he_o do_v neever_n seek_v or_o pursue_v honour_n but_o walk_v always_o in_o the_o direct_a and_o even_o path_n of_o virtue_n he_o be_v always_o court_v and_o overtake_v by_o they_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n have_v change_v nothing_o in_o his_o humour_n and_o serve_v only_o to_o render_v his_o virtue_n more_o conspicuous_a to_o the_o world_n for_o he_o still_o reserve_v the_o same_o sweetness_n and_o affability_n in_o his_o nature_n the_o same_o severity_n in_o his_o life_n and_o discipline_n and_o the_o same_o freedom_n and_o candour_n in_o his_o advice_n and_o counsel_n as_o he_o have_v maintain_v in_o his_o private_a condition_n have_v always_o a_o more_o strict_a regard_n to_o justice_n and_o truth_n than_o to_o the_o favour_n and_o flattery_n of_o great_a personage_n and_o in_o deliver_v his_o advice_n as_o his_o word_n be_v plain_a and_o sincere_a so_o his_o gesture_n and_o countenance_n enforce_v they_o with_o prevail_a authority_n thus_o be_v his_o advancement_n to_o the_o papal_a authority_n raise_v on_o the_o pedestal_n of_o his_o own_o merit_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o place_n leave_v for_o doubt_n but_o that_o his_o 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render_v he_o as_o froward_a and_o impetuous_a as_o paul_n iv._o but_o his_o tasty_a nature_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o sudden_a anger_n be_v as_o easy_o and_o quick_o pass_v and_o then_o his_o good_a nature_n return_v again_o he_o will_v execute_v his_o passion_n which_o be_v free_a from_o pride_n and_o ambition_n and_o worldly_a consideration_n do_v never_o transport_v he_o beyond_o the_o limit_n of_o decency_n and_o reason_n be_v now_o seat_v in_o the_o papal_a chair_n the_o establishment_n and_o ornament_n whereof_o he_o esteem_v to_o be_v holiness_n of_o life_n in_o himself_o and_o purity_n and_o religious_a deportment_n in_o the_o clergy_n he_o endeavour_v to_o put_v those_o rule_n of_o piety_n into_o practice_n which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v prescribe_v for_o reformation_n of_o manner_n and_o discipline_n among_o priest_n and_o religious_a person_n in_o order_n unto_o which_o he_o design_v to_o banish_v all_o the_o cortesan_n from_o rome_n which_o be_v a_o work_n of_o no_o small_a adventure_n at_o that_o time_n when_o those_o lady_n of_o pleasure_n possess_v the_o most_o sumptuous_a and_o magnificent_a palace_n of_o the_o city_n and_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o patronage_n of_o some_o senator_n and_o cardinal_n who_o to_o hinder_v that_o unkind_a action_n allege_v that_o the_o church_n will_v not_o only_o lose_v a_o considerable_a revenue_n which_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o pain_n of_o that_o industrious_a sort_n of_o people_n but_o also_o stranger_n be_v deprive_v of_o those_o entertainment_n of_o music_n and_o dance_a which_o they_o promise_v to_o themselves_o during_o their_o residence_n at_o rome_n howsoever_o though_o these_o consideration_n do_v not_o whole_o avail_v with_o the_o pope_n yet_o they_o do_v moderate_v the_o rigour_n of_o his_o sentence_n so_o that_o some_o of_o the_o cortesan_n be_v permit_v licence_n to_o remain_v and_o abide_v in_o a_o certain_a corner_n of_o the_o city_n be_v forbid_v to_o pass_v through_o the_o high_a and_o public_a street_n and_o to_o frequent_v any_o of_o the_o church_n except_v two_o or_o three_o which_o be_v appoint_v for_o they_o where_o mass_n be_v allow_v and_o sermon_n preach_v on_o text_n proper_a to_o their_o condition_n and_o in_o order_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o contrition_n and_o conversion_n of_o life_n as_o he_o be_v severe_a in_o this_o manner_n against_o the_o cortesan_n so_o he_o carry_v a_o strict_a eye_n over_o all_o the_o clergy_n enjoin_v all_o such_o as_o enjoy_v any_o benefice_n from_o the_o church_n to_o have_v the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n constant_o shave_v and_o never_o to_o wear_v silk_n in_o any_o of_o their_o habit_n and_o garment_n unless_o in_o their_o stole_n and_o vestment_n in_o which_o they_o officiate_v or_o celebrate_v mass_n the_o like_a modesty_n and_o grave_a deportment_n he_o ordain_v among_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o own_o family_n where_o he_o appoint_v three_o lecture_n of_o divinity_n to_o be_v read_v every_o week_n for_o entertainment_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o command_v his_o swiss_n and_o soldier_n of_o his_o lifeguard_n to_o comport_v themselves_o with_o civility_n towards_o all_o without_o extortion_n or_o insolence_n as_o to_o his_o own_o relation_n he_o command_v they_o all_o to_o retire_v from_o rome_n have_v provide_v for_o they_o in_o other_o place_n with_o small_a pension_n except_v only_o one_o young_a nephew_n who_o be_v a_o student_n in_o the_o german_a college_n and_o a_o other_o call_v michael_n bonnello_n who_o be_v a_o youth_n of_o excellent_a part_n and_o a_o hopeful_a disposition_n be_v at_o the_o great_a instance_n of_o friend_n promote_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o cardinal_n a_o certain_a rich_a jew_n at_o rome_n call_v elias_n one_o learned_a in_o the_o rabbin_n and_o moysaicall_a law_n and_o master_n of_o a_o synagogue_n do_v usual_o frequent_v the_o society_n of_o this_o cardinal_n alexandrino_n before_o he_o come_v to_o be_v pope_n between_o who_o question_n be_v often_o 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pillage_v all_o the_o city_n round_o nor_o be_v the_o life_n nor_o estate_n of_o honest_a man_n safe_a nor_o secure_v within_o the_o city_n it_o be_v incredible_a to_o relate_v what_o number_n they_o murder_v in_o divers_a place_n and_o what_o robbery_n they_o commit_v and_o though_o this_o gregory_n send_v many_o troop_n of_o arm_a soldier_n against_o they_o yet_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o extirpate_v those_o band_n of_o villainous_a man_n that_o work_n be_v reserve_v for_o sixtus_n quintus_fw-la who_o life_n be_v the_o next_o which_o offer_v itself_o to_o our_o pen._n sixtus_n v._n gregory_z be_v dead_a the_o cardinal_n to_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o nine_o enter_v the_o conclave_n on_o easter_n day_n be_v the_o eleven_o of_o april_n which_o be_v all_o that_o be_v then_o present_a at_o rome_n to_o which_o in_o a_o short_a time_n afterward_o three_o more_o be_v add_v namely_o the_o cardinal_n of_o austria_n madrucci_n and_o vercelli_n the_o conclave_n be_v divide_v into_o no_o 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cardinal_n in_o the_o consistory_n he_o will_v rather_o gentle_o yield_v the_o question_n than_o seem_v obstinate_a in_o any_o impertinent_a adherence_n to_o his_o own_o opinion_n when_o at_o any_o time_n he_o have_v be_v revile_v as_o once_o he_o be_v in_o the_o consistory_n where_o one_o of_o the_o cardinal_n call_v he_o the_o ass_n of_o la_fw-fr marca_n he_o laugh_v and_o take_v it_o for_o a_o jest_n and_o as_o a_o effect_n of_o that_o intimacy_n and_o familiarity_n which_o be_v between_o they_o in_o short_a his_o plausible_a carriage_n make_v he_o acceptable_a to_o all_o and_o open_v a_o way_n to_o his_o election_n which_o happen_v the_o 24_o day_n of_o april_n the_o sea_n have_v be_v vacant_a fourteen_o day_n only_o this_o pope_n be_v name_v felix_n or_o felice_n bear_v of_o poor_a and_o obscure_a parent_n at_o montalto_n in_o the_o march_n of_o ancona_n at_o the_o age_n of_o fourteen_o year_n he_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o become_v a_o cordelior_fw-la friar_n in_o a_o convent_n at_o ascoli_n not_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n as_o he_o grow_v forward_o in_o year_n he_o become_v a_o good_a proficient_a in_o his_o study_n and_o so_o subtle_a a_o disputant_n that_o he_o be_v always_o challenge_v and_o provoke_v his_o fellow_n student_n to_o disputation_n which_o move_v they_o to_o that_o anger_n and_o envy_v against_o he_o as_o make_v they_o often_o to_o fly_v into_o passion_n and_o revile_v he_o with_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o birth_n term_v he_o with_o the_o reproach_n of_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o hog-driver_n or_o the_o boy_n of_o a_o swineherd_n all_o which_o he_o take_v very_o mild_o and_o without_o displeasure_n to_o be_v account_v of_o mean_a parentage_n for_o he_o will_v often_o in_o jest_n say_v that_o he_o be_v bear_v of_o a_o illustrious_a house_n which_o be_v so_o conspicuous_a that_o the_o very_a sunbeam_n dart_v through_o it_o but_o when_o he_o have_v pass_v from_o his_o sophistry_n to_o 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the_o inquisition_n and_o constitute_v by_o pope_n pius_n iv._o vicar_n general_n of_o his_o order_n and_o together_o with_o cardinal_n buoncompagno_a make_v legate_n apostolical_a in_o italy_n pius_fw-la v._o create_v he_o bishop_n of_o st._n agatha_n and_o cardinal_n with_o title_n of_o st._n jerome_n and_o last_o as_o we_o have_v say_v he_o be_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o april_n 1585._o choose_a pope_n give_v himself_o the_o name_n of_o sixtus_n v._o though_o desire_v by_o other_o to_o assume_v the_o name_n of_o nicholas_n in_o honour_n to_o nicholas_n iv._o who_o memory_n he_o be_v observe_v much_o to_o affect_v as_o appear_v by_o a_o stately_a monument_n which_o he_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n when_o cardinal_n erect_v over_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o that_o pope_n in_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n at_o rome_n but_o the_o name_n of_o sixtus_n prevail_v with_o he_o both_o in_o compliment_n to_o cardinal_n st._n sixtus_n as_o also_o in_o honour_n to_o the_o memory_n of_o sixtus_n iu._n who_o be_v a_o friar_n likewise_o of_o the_o same_o order_n sixtus_n be_v thus_o elect_v he_o contrive_v to_o be_v crown_v on_o wednesday_n the_o first_o of_o may_n which_o day_n have_v often_o prove_v auspicious_a to_o he_o for_o on_o a_o wednesday_n he_o be_v first_o initiate_v into_o the_o habit_n of_o st._n francis_n and_o on_o a_o wednesday_n he_o be_v create_v vicar_n general_n cardinal_z and_o pope_n on_o sunday_n follow_v he_o go_v to_o st._n john_n of_o lateran_n according_a to_o usual_a custom_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o sublime_a office_n but_o before_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o particular_a affair_n which_o occur_v in_o his_o government_n it_o may_v not_o be_v unpleasant_a to_o the_o reader_n to_o recite_v some_o delightful_a passage_n which_o happen_v upon_o his_o election_n for_o when_o the_o scrutiny_n be_v past_a and_o that_o montalto_n think_v himself_o secure_a of_o his_o election_n he_o immediate_o begin_v to_o cast_v off_o his_o disguise_n 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the_o
such_o use_n of_o his_o trade_n that_o all_o the_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n for_o above_o fifty_o year_n before_o have_v not_o thunder_v out_o so_o many_o brief_n monitory_n and_o excommunication_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o the_o space_n only_o of_o five_o year_n in_o order_n to_o this_o design_n of_o advance_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o which_o all_o his_o thought_n be_v apply_v he_o constitute_v a_o new_a congregation_n at_o rome_n who_o business_n it_o be_v to_o contrive_v way_n and_o mean_n to_o amplify_v and_o enlarge_v the_o authority_n and_o dominion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o nuntio_n or_o minister_n which_o he_o send_v to_o christian_a prince_n be_v all_o prepare_v and_o compose_v of_o the_o same_o humour_n have_v special_a instruction_n to_o cry_v up_o the_o virtue_n and_o sacred_a force_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n among_o these_o champion_n none_o be_v more_o zealous_a than_o oratio_n mathei_n bishop_n of_o gierace_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v make_v his_o nuntio_n at_o venice_n where_o one_o day_n make_v a_o speech_n before_o the_o doge_fw-it and_o council_n he_o have_v the_o impertinence_n or_o rather_o the_o impudence_n to_o say_v that_o alms-deed_n and_o other_o work_n of_o charity_n and_o piety_n and_o frequent_a communion_n in_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n and_o the_o most_o sublime_a work_n of_o christian_a devotion_n ad_fw-la nihilum_fw-la valent_fw-la be_v all_o nothing_o unless_o they_o be_v attend_v with_o respect_n and_o favour_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n and_o authority_n to_o which_o he_o add_v that_o the_o pope_n have_v command_v he_o to_o persist_v in_o this_o opinion_n to_o the_o death_n and_o according_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o endure_v martyrdom_n rather_o than_o be_v remiss_a or_o cold_a in_o advancement_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n and_o these_o word_n he_o deliver_v with_o such_o arrogance_n and_o supercilious_a affectation_n that_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v i_o be_o pope_n in_o this_o 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gain_v a_o exemption_n for_o the_o jesuit_n that_o they_o may_v be_v free_v from_o payment_n of_o their_o ten_o at_o naples_n he_o endeavour_v to_o have_v have_v the_o marquis_n of_o morcone_n call_v the_o regent_n of_o ponte_n send_v to_o rome_n for_o condemn_v a_o bookseller_n to_o the_o galley_n for_o print_v libellous_a pamphlet_n the_o which_o he_o pretend_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o inquisition_n be_v a_o encroachment_n on_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n and_o therefore_o merit_v the_o censure_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o church_n he_o also_o take_v away_o certain_a rent_n and_o benefice_n belong_v to_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o malta_n and_o confer_v they_o on_o cardinal_n borghese_n who_o be_v his_o nephew_n by_o the_o sister_n side_n call_v scipio_n of_o the_o family_n of_o caffarelli_n a_o youth_n of_o twenty_o three_o year_n of_o age_n but_o these_o and_o other_o matter_n of_o this_o nature_n make_v no_o great_a noise_n and_o only_o serve_v to_o open_v the_o gate_n 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may_v lay_v
with_o the_o pope_n as_o they_o have_v also_o order_v their_o ambassador_n in_o england_n not_o to_o discourse_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o point_n unto_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o counselor_n but_o when_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v advise_v to_o sir_n henry_n wotton_n he_o complain_v that_o the_o senate_n have_v be_v much_o more_o free_a and_o open_a to_o other_o ambassador_n than_o to_o he_o and_o as_o to_o the_o pretension_n of_o the_o pope_n he_o say_v that_o he_o can_v not_o understand_v that_o piece_n of_o romish_a divinity_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o justice_n and_o moral_a honesty_n and_o now_o to_o provide_v against_o all_o those_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n which_o may_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o this_o excommunication_n the_o senate_n command_v all_o prelate_n and_o ecclesiastical_a person_n not_o to_o permit_v or_o suffer_v any_o bull_n brief_n or_o any_o other_o write_v to_o be_v affix_v at_o any_o church_n door_n or_o public_a place_n whatsoever_o 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advise_v and_o intimate_v to_o all_o the_o minister_n for_o foreign_a prince_n reside_v at_o venice_n and_o the_o same_o also_o signify_v to_o all_o the_o agent_n reside_v for_o that_o republic_n in_o foreign_a part_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o senate_n write_v to_o all_o their_o governor_n and_o magistrate_n of_o town_n and_o city_n subject_v to_o their_o dominion_n acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o pope_n and_o with_o the_o reason_n they_o have_v to_o defend_v their_o law_n and_o liberty_n all_o which_o be_v signify_v as_o be_v command_v unto_o the_o counsel_n and_o magistracy_n of_o the_o city_n it_o take_v such_o impression_n every_o where_o that_o the_o people_n yield_v a_o most_o entire_a and_o cheerful_a obedience_n thereunto_o show_v themselves_o ready_a to_o defend_v the_o public_a liberty_n and_o in_o maintenance_n thereof_o every_o one_o offer_a money_n and_o arm_n according_a to_o his_o ability_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o such_o resolution_n furnish_v the_o same_o as_o time_n require_v after_o publication_n make_v of_o the_o monitory_a brief_a the_o pope_n nuntio_n spend_v most_o of_o his_o time_n in_o the_o jesuit_n college_n where_o many_o of_o those_o father_n be_v receive_v who_o have_v be_v eminent_o know_v for_o the_o confusion_n and_o disturbance_n they_o have_v create_v in_o the_o world_n and_o particular_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v one_o bernardino_n of_o sienna_n who_o have_v late_o act_v the_o like_a part_n at_o paris_n when_o the_o jesuit_n be_v expel_v from_o that_o city_n and_o antonio_n possevino_n who_o be_v famous_a for_o his_o action_n in_o moscovy_n and_o poland_n and_o skilful_a in_o the_o management_n of_o intrigue_n there_o be_v also_o barone_fw-fr a_fw-fr venetian_a a_o bold_a confident_a fellow_n one_o that_o will_v have_v a_o hand_n in_o every_o matter_n of_o public_a disturbance_n likewise_o john_n gentes_fw-la who_o make_v profession_n of_o true_o state_v all_o case_n of_o 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be_v able_a to_o perform_v which_o discourse_n he_o sweeten_v with_o the_o most_o persuasive_a and_o affectionate_a expression_n imaginable_a often_o invoke_v the_o name_n of_o almighty_a god_n of_o who_o when_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v he_o call_v he_o our_o lord_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n when_o he_o have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v the_o pope_n he_o call_v he_o our_o lord_n so_o that_o in_o his_o discourse_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o distinguish_v which_o of_o the_o two_o lord_n he_o mean_v only_o some_o observe_a person_n have_v take_v notice_n that_o when_o he_o intend_v the_o name_n of_o god_n he_o keep_v his_o head_n cover_v but_o when_o he_o mean_v the_o pope_n he_o always_o take_v his_o cap_n off_o the_o pope_n have_v understand_v how_o resolute_a the_o senate_n seem_v in_o maintenance_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o with_o what_o cheerful_a readiness_n the_o people_n obey_v they_o conceive_v little_a hope_n at_o the_o present_a of_o obtain_v his_o desire_n and_o therefore_o judge_v that_o his_o nuntio_n can_v not_o continue_v long_o with_o honour_n at_o venice_n he_o dispatch_v his_o letter_n to_o recall_v he_o from_o thence_o and_o intimate_v to_o the_o ambassador_n nani_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o soana_n that_o he_o shall_v depart_v from_o rome_n not_o leave_v any_o of_o his_o domestic_n or_o substitute_n in_o his_o place_n at_o venice_n the_o superior_n and_o prior_n of_o monastery_n and_o other_o church_n be_v convene_v before_o the_o council_n of_o ten_o who_o signify_v to_o they_o that_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v still_o continue_v to_o officiate_v and_o perform_v the_o divine_a office_n and_o that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v leave_v the_o state_n without_o licence_n obtain_v it_o be_v also_o declare_v that_o protection_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o such_o as_o remain_v and_o that_o such_o as_o will_v depart_v shall_v not_o carry_v with_o they_o the_o utensil_n or_o vestment_n or_o riches_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o in_o case_n any_o brief_n shall_v be_v send_v they_o from_o rome_n or_o order_n from_o their_o superior_n they_o shall_v first_o present_v it_o to_o the_o magistrate_n before_o it_o be_v read_v by_o themselves_o and_o the_o like_a command_n be_v give_v to_o all_o governor_n of_o city_n and_o place_n under_o dominion_n of_o venice_n as_o yet_o the_o capucin_n theatin_n and_o other_o religious_a have_v not_o entertain_v thought_n of_o departure_n for_o when_o the_o monitory_n be_v first_o publish_v at_o rome_n the_o provincial_n and_o other_o capucin_n hold_v a_o consultation_n together_o where_o it_o be_v conclude_v that_o in_o regard_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o republic_n have_v no_o relation_n to_o matter_n of_o faith_n they_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o follow_v the_o pope_n dictate_v so_o far_o in_o this_o case_n as_o to_o abandon_v their_o habitation_n and_o subsistence_n yet_o afterward_o the_o superior_n obey_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o pope_n express_o command_v all_o sort_n of_o religious_a order_n to_o depart_v and_o leave_v their_o dwelling_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o venice_n say_v unto_o they_o come_v forth_o from_o they_o o_o my_o people_n the_o term_n of_o twenty_o four_o day_n be_v almost_o expire_v when_o the_o monitory_n be_v to_o commence_v the_o senate_n call_v the_o jesuit_n to_o know_v their_o resolution_n whether_o they_o will_v continue_v in_o the_o city_n or_o not_o to_o which_o they_o make_v answer_v that_o they_o have_v intention_n and_o desire_n to_o stay_v but_o can_v not_o promise_v to_o say_v mass_n except_v which_o they_o will_v engage_v to_o perform_v all_o other_o divine_a office_n and_o service_n the_o senate_n take_v this_o answer_n into_o consideration_n resolve_v that_o the_o jesuit_n shall_v either_o celebrate_v mass_n as_o former_o with_o all_o the_o other_o function_n of_o priesthood_n and_o not_o remain_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o
indifferency_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o republic_n serve_v god_n and_o mammon_n or_o otherwise_o shall_v have_v intimation_n to_o depart_v the_o which_o order_n be_v signify_v to_o they_o by_o the_o patriarchal_a vicar_n with_o positive_a order_n immediate_o to_o depart_v and_o to_o consign_v into_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o plate_n vestment_n and_o good_n belong_v to_o their_o church_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n order_n be_v give_v to_o all_o governor_n to_o execute_v the_o same_o decree_n in_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n this_o command_n be_v signify_v to_o the_o jesuit_n they_o assemble_v all_o their_o votary_n into_o their_o church_n and_o gather_v great_a contribution_n from_o they_o and_o persuade_v the_o capucin_n that_o when_o they_o depart_v they_o shall_v march_v two_o and_o two_o in_o a_o rank_n as_o in_o procession_n with_o a_o crucifix_n on_o the_o breast_n of_o every_o one_o which_o perhaps_o may_v move_v some_o disturbance_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o commonalty_n who_o behold_v so_o many_o crucifix_n depart_v from_o they_o may_v apprehend_v also_o that_o christ_n himself_o and_o the_o light_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v leave_v their_o city_n which_o opinion_n may_v be_v the_o beginning_n of_o some_o happy_a sedition_n the_o jesuit_n themselves_o be_v hasten_v away_o and_o force_v to_o depart_v about_o two_o hour_n in_o the_o night_n every_o one_o carry_v his_o christ_n as_o they_o call_v it_o about_o his_o neck_n the_o people_n flock_v in_o great_a number_n to_o see_v their_o departure_n and_o accompany_v they_o to_o the_o boat_n shout_v and_o cry_v aloud_o let_v they_o go_v to_o the_o devil_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o the_o city_n they_o have_v conceal_v and_o hide_v away_o the_o vessel_n and_o precious_a ornament_n of_o their_o church_n and_o their_o best_a householdstuff_n with_o their_o library_n leave_v their_o college_n empty_a and_o void_a of_o all_o furniture_n whatsoever_o or_o of_o any_o thing_n of_o moment_n unless_o the_o library_n give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o late_a archbishop_n lewis_n molino_n with_o a_o other_o library_n of_o prohibit_v book_n and_o though_o the_o jesuit_n of_o venice_n have_v burn_v many_o of_o their_o paper_n yet_o at_o padova_n they_o leave_v divers_a copy_n of_o a_o certain_a book_n contain_v eighteen_o rule_n with_o this_o title_n regulae_fw-la aliquot_fw-la servandae_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la orthodoxâ_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la verè_fw-la sentiamus_fw-la in_o the_o seventeen_o rule_n of_o which_o they_o be_v command_v not_o to_o insist_v overmuch_o in_o their_o sermon_n on_o the_o force_n and_o energy_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o three_o rule_n they_o be_v enjoin_v to_o believe_v according_a as_o the_o hierarchy_n of_o the_o church_n believe_v that_o be_v if_o the_o church_n determine_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v white_a they_o shall_v believe_v it_o so_o to_o be_v though_o the_o colour_n appear_v black_a to_o the_o sight_n of_o their_o own_o eye_n and_o last_o they_o leave_v unto_o their_o disciple_n and_o votary_n certain_a rule_n whereby_o to_o govern_v themselves_o during_o this_o interdict_v but_o though_o the_o jesuit_n capuchin_n and_o other_o order_n of_o st._n francis_n reform_v have_v abandon_v venice_n and_o be_v retire_v to_o other_o convent_v in_o milan_n mantova_n bologna_n and_o ferrara_n yet_o the_o capuchin_n of_o brescia_n and_o bergamo_n where_o be_v no_o jesuit_n to_o seduce_v they_o remain_v in_o excellent_a concord_n and_o obedience_n and_o secure_v themselves_o with_o that_o protection_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o the_o senate_n remain_v resolute_a and_o constant_a to_o their_o principle_n against_o all_o the_o censure_n of_o excommunication_n and_o other_o spiritual_a penalty_n issue_v against_o they_o by_o their_o superior_n and_o in_o regard_n many_o of_o they_o be_v sober_a and_o learned_a man_n they_o retort_v all_o those_o spiritual_a arm_n with_o great_a force_n and_o power_n of_o argument_n and_o reason_n it_o be_v certain_o believe_v at_o rome_n that_o this_o monitory_n will_v have_v produce_v three_o notable_a effect_n first_o it_o be_v give_v for_o grant_v that_o all_o the_o religious_a order_n will_v immediate_o abandon_v the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n by_o which_o the_o interdict_v must_v of_o necessity_n have_v be_v observe_v second_o that_o the_o city_n and_o people_n find_v themselves_o deprive_v of_o all_o the_o divine_a office_n will_v rise_v in_o a_o mutiny_n against_o the_o government_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o pope_n three_o that_o it_o will_v beget_v a_o misunderstanding_n among_o the_o nobility_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o divide_v into_o several_a faction_n towards_o which_o the_o jesuit_n though_o absent_a do_v labour_n with_o all_o the_o art_n and_o industry_n imaginable_a but_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n against_o their_o expectation_n find_v that_o all_o matter_n have_v a_o contrary_a effect_n that_o mass_n and_o other_o office_n of_o the_o church_n be_v celebrate_v without_o interruption_n that_o the_o people_n frequent_v the_o church_n with_o great_a devotion_n than_o before_o that_o the_o senate_n be_v unanimous_a in_o their_o counsel_n and_o the_o commonalty_n quiet_a and_o obedient_a they_o begin_v to_o repent_v they_o of_o this_o proceed_n and_o many_o severe_o blame_v the_o pope_n for_o be_v overrash_a and_o hasty_a for_o that_o though_o there_o may_v be_v reason_n in_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o cause_n yet_o the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o be_v of_o that_o importance_n as_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v attemper_v with_o prudence_n and_o the_o consequence_n well_o weigh_v before_o matter_n be_v screw_v up_o to_o that_o degree_n as_o admit_v of_o no_o indifferent_a term_n or_o accommodation_n wherefore_o now_o it_o concern_v the_o pope_n and_o clergy_n to_o labour_v with_o art_n and_o power_n of_o the_o spiritual_a arm_n in_o vindication_n of_o their_o cause_n in_o order_n whereunto_o the_o cardinal_n be_v set_v at_o work_n to_o prevail_v with_o the_o refractory_a friar_n and_o monk_n to_o leave_v their_o dwelling_n and_o party_n and_o come_v over_o to_o they_o promise_v in_o reward_n of_o that_o good_a service_n honour_n and_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_n threaten_v they_o with_o censure_n and_o punishment_n both_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a howsoever_o they_o observe_v a_o different_a manner_n in_o treat_v with_o the_o rich_a friar_n and_o the_o poor_a mendicant_n for_o to_o the_o poor_a they_o say_v that_o if_o they_o can_v not_o observe_v the_o inderdict_n they_o shall_v then_o depart_v and_o leave_v all_o they_o have_v for_o sake_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o if_o that_o be_v not_o permit_v they_o shall_v then_o seek_v after_o the_o glorious_a crown_n of_o martyrdom_n but_o to_o the_o rich_a they_o think_v better_a than_o to_o use_v this_o hard_a say_n durus_fw-la est_fw-la hic_fw-la sermo_fw-la for_o though_o they_o be_v command_v to_o observe_v the_o interdict_v yet_o be_v advise_v not_o to_o leave_v or_o abandon_v their_o monastery_n and_o revenue_n and_o the_o better_a to_o inculcate_v these_o persuasion_n commissary_n be_v appoint_v out_o of_o the_o same_o order_n private_o to_o convey_v themselves_o into_o the_o dominion_n of_o venice_n to_o instil_v and_o foment_n this_o doctrine_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o regulars_n but_o the_o way_n be_v so_o obstruct_v by_o the_o diligence_n and_o watchfulness_n of_o the_o governor_n in_o their_o respective_a dominion_n that_o not_o a_o friar_n dare_v adventure_v to_o steal_v in_o and_o engage_v in_o that_o errand_n see_v therefore_o that_o this_o course_n will_v not_o take_v the_o next_o expedient_a be_v to_o raise_v a_o dust_n and_o disturbance_n in_o the_o court_n of_o foreign_a prince_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v and_o still_o be_v very_o prevalent_a in_o poland_n labour_v to_o put_v a_o affront_n on_o foscarini_n ambassador_n for_o the_o republic_n to_o that_o king_n cause_v two_o of_o the_o gentleman_n belong_v to_o his_o retinue_n to_o be_v disturb_v at_o mass_n and_o expel_v the_o church_n and_o the_o nuntio_n make_v very_o warm_a instance_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o monitory_a against_o venice_n may_v be_v affix_v in_o all_o public_a place_n of_o his_o dominion_n but_o the_o king_n on_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o only_o refuse_v to_o grant_v this_o request_n but_o high_o resent_v the_o late_a affront_n offer_v to_o the_o two_o venetian_a gentleman_n in_o satisfaction_n for_o which_o by_o the_o king_n order_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o cardinal_n of_o cracow_n have_v assemble_v the_o friar_n together_o and_o due_o reprehend_v their_o insolence_n command_v they_o the_o next_o day_n to_o sing_v high_a mass_n in_o their_o church_n to_o which_o have_v invite_v the_o ambassador_n they_o oblige_v the_o friar_n to_o ask_v his_o pardon_n for_o the_o affront_n offer_v to_o his_o servant_n and_o far_o the_o king_n with_o approbation_n of_o his_o council_n
make_v to_o which_o altieri_n not_o judge_v fit_a to_o condescend_v remain_v firm_a in_o his_o denial_n and_o therein_o be_v resolve_v until_o the_o death_n of_o this_o pope_n a_o ill_a correspondence_n pass_v between_o poland_n and_o rome_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o clement_n x._o 1673._o though_o all_o these_o difficulty_n be_v make_v in_o exception_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o marseille_n yet_o altieri_n be_v more_o easy_a and_o favourable_a to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o late_a pope_n and_o according_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n 1673._o felice_n rospigliosi_fw-la be_v advance_v to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n whereby_o the_o pope_n in_o gratitude_n to_o clement_n ix_o return_v the_o hat_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o to_o a_o person_n of_o the_o same_o name_n and_o family_n at_o the_o same_o time_n also_o he_o promote_v peter_n basadonna_n knight_n and_o procurator_n of_o st._n mark_v for_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n to_o the_o same_o degree_n together_o with_o monsignor_n nerli_n a_o florentine_a and_o then_o nuntio_n at_o paris_n this_o year_n also_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n lose_v four_o of_o their_o number_n three_o of_o which_o be_v principal_a member_n and_o person_n great_a in_o their_o worth_n and_o office_n viz._n frederick_n borromeo_n secretary_n of_o state_n imperiali_fw-la à _fw-la bury_v and_o a_o active_a cardinal_n as_o also_o cualtieri_n and_o roberti_n in_o this_o year_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n design_v to_o reform_v the_o order_n of_o st._n lazarus_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o some_o other_o model_n for_o that_o this_o order_n be_v almost_o wear_v out_o and_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o either_o abrogate_a or_o out_o of_o use_n his_o majesty_n judge_v it_o more_o convenient_a to_o renew_v it_o again_o and_o establish_v it_o upon_o some_o other_o foundation_n and_o in_o pursuance_n of_o this_o resolution_n a_o new_a chief_a or_o general_n be_v appoint_v for_o this_o order_n this_o right_n of_o regalia_z or_o jus_fw-la patronatus_fw-la which_o his_o majesty_n have_v on_o this_o occasion_n exercise_v in_o the_o gallican_n church_n great_o offend_v cardinal_n altieri_n who_o to_o vindicate_v the_o papal_a authority_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n be_v usurp_a pretence_n persuade_v a_o certain_a gascon_n who_o be_v come_v to_o seek_v preferment_n at_o rome_n to_o accept_v the_o honour_n of_o abbot_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n lazarus_n and_o to_o qualify_v he_o for_o this_o dignity_n the_o title_n of_o abbot_n of_o colombiere_n be_v confer_v upon_o he_o this_o simple_a gascon_n for_o no_o other_o will_v be_v so_o vain_a as_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o employment_n so_o intriguesom_a and_o difficult_a as_o this_o not_o have_v the_o talon_n or_o capacity_n to_o manage_v a_o affair_n of_o this_o weight_n and_o moment_n sign_v and_o dispatch_v away_o the_o order_n requisite_a for_o regulation_n of_o his_o abbey_n and_o though_o his_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n dissuade_v he_o from_o a_o enterprise_n so_o offensive_a to_o the_o king_n yet_o this_o bold_a gascon_n persist_v in_o his_o folly_n be_v therein_o encourage_v by_o the_o creature_n of_o altieri_n the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr then_o ambassador_n for_o france_n at_o rome_n high_o resent_v this_o pretence_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o derogation_n to_o the_o right_n of_o his_o master_n but_o more_o especial_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o gascon_n who_o have_v conspire_v with_o the_o cardinal_n to_o deprive_v the_o king_n of_o his_o right_n and_o prerogative_n wherefore_o the_o duke_n be_v high_o incense_v seize_v the_o scrivener_n who_o have_v draw_v up_o the_o abbat_n memorial_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o after_o severe_a word_n and_o reproof_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v imprison_v the_o abbot_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n fear_v the_o like_a treatment_n retire_v into_o a_o privilege_a place_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n palace_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o allow_v he_o a_o pension_n for_o his_o necessary_a maintenance_n at_o length_n the_o abbot_n instigate_v by_o his_o friend_n and_o encourage_v by_o altieri_n depart_v from_o rome_n and_o pass_v the_o alps_o into_o france_n where_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v arrive_v he_o be_v seize_v by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o commit_v to_o prison_n where_o we_o shall_v leave_v he_o to_o the_o law_n and_o the_o disposal_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n lazarus_n to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o his_o majesty_n this_o and_o other_o discontent_n increase_v the_o ill_a correspondence_n between_o the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr ambassador_n of_o france_n and_o the_o cardinal_n which_o altieri_n though_o a_o italian_a can_v not_o conceal_v or_o dissemble_v for_o be_v passionate_o affect_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o spain_n receive_v the_o news_n of_o the_o french_a conquest_n and_o success_n against_o holland_n with_o regret_n and_o displeasure_n either_o disapprove_v the_o intelligence_n as_o false_a or_o otherwise_o relate_v it_o with_o such_o circumstance_n as_o much_o abate_v and_o eclipse_v the_o glory_n of_o those_o victory_n all_o which_o serve_v to_o inflame_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o cardinal_n but_o none_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n than_o that_o which_o intervene_v between_o the_o cardinal_n and_o all_o the_o ambassador_n and_o representative_n for_o foreign_a prince_n reside_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o occasion_n and_o matter_n whereof_o be_v this_o it_o be_v now_o the_o year_n 1674._o 1674._o immediate_o precede_v the_o year_n of_o jubily_n when_o more_o than_o ordinary_a provision_n be_v make_v for_o entertainment_n and_o sustenance_n of_o pilgrim_n who_o crowd_n in_o great_a number_n to_o obtain_v the_o indulgence_n pardon_n and_o dispensation_n which_o be_v grant_v at_o that_o holy_a time_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o farmer_n and_o collector_n of_o the_o custom_n and_o imposition_n which_o be_v lay_v on_o all_o sort_n of_o victual_n and_o provision_n make_v complaint_n of_o the_o great_a damage_n which_o the_o pope_n suffer_v in_o that_o branch_n of_o his_o revenue_n from_o the_o abuse_n and_o fraud_n of_o foreign_a minister_n who_o have_v all_o provision_n for_o their_o family_n allow_v to_o they_o free_a from_o tax_n and_o impost_n do_v under_o that_o pretence_n colour_n the_o good_n and_o provision_n of_o other_o and_o thereby_o raise_v considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o their_o own_o advantage_n which_o belong_v and_o appertain_v to_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n the_o farmer_n have_v often_o complain_v of_o these_o abuse_n in_o the_o time_n of_o other_o pope_n and_o though_o many_o remedy_n and_o expedient_n be_v propose_v for_o prevention_n of_o the_o cheat_n yet_o they_o produce_v nothing_o beside_o affront_v and_o blow_n to_o the_o officer_n at_o length_n altieri_n who_o esteem_v himself_o more_o politic_a and_o powerful_a than_o all_o the_o nephew_n of_o precede_a pope_n resolve_v on_o occasion_n of_o the_o approach_a jubily_n to_o raise_v the_o farm_n on_o provision_n to_o a_o more_o exorbitant_a price_n than_o ever_o be_v know_v and_o to_o obviate_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o customer_n he_o publish_v a_o edict_n that_o all_o ambassador_n and_o cardidinal_n shall_v for_o the_o future_a pay_v the_o tax_n and_o imposition_n on_o their_o domestic_a provision_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o all_o other_o person_n not_o exempt_v by_o privilege_n be_v oblige_v to_o pay_v this_o edict_n be_v publish_v great_o surprise_v not_o only_o the_o minister_n from_o foreign_a prince_n but_o the_o whole_a college_n of_o cardinal_n who_o find_v themselves_o hereby_o deprive_v of_o their_o chief_a benefit_n and_o privilege_n murmur_v and_o talk_v loud_o against_o the_o arbitrary_a and_o irregular_a government_n of_o cardinal_n altieri_n who_o little_o regard_v the_o empty_a air_n of_o word_n return_v no_o other_o answer_n than_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v master_n of_o his_o own_o family_n and_o dominion_n the_o ambassador_n then_o reside_v at_o rome_n be_v the_o cardinal_n landgrave_n of_o hesse_n for_o the_o emperor_n the_o duke_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr for_o france_n cardinal_n nitardo_n for_o spain_n beside_o the_o representative_n of_o venice_n the_o grand_a duke_n genova_n and_o other_o lesser_a prince_n all_o these_o be_v disoblige_v and_o sensible_o touch_v by_o the_o loss_n or_o suspension_n of_o their_o privilege_n enter_v into_o consultation_n together_o of_o the_o method_n whereby_o to_o proceed_v when_o after_o some_o debate_n they_o agree_v to_o go_v together_o to_o the_o palace_n of_o monte_n cavallo_n where_o the_o pope_n be_v then_o lodge_v and_o there_o without_o any_o previous_a ceremony_n or_o notice_n take_v of_o the_o cardinal_n nephew_n to_o demand_v audience_n immediate_o of_o the_o pope_n according_o these_o foreign_a minister_n be_v on_o their_o way_n thither_o which_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o combustion_n in_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n the_o cardinal_n at_o the_o alarm_n rouse_v up_o
which_o by_o some_o side-wind_n or_o far-fetched_a notion_n of_o spiritual_a concernment_n reduce_v almost_o every_o thing_n under_o cognisance_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o this_o natural_a course_n of_o worldly_a affair_n lewis_n the_o 14_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n be_v high_a burnet_n and_o prosperous_a in_o his_o fortune_n resolve_v to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o process_n for_o the_o regale_n which_o have_v continue_v near_o thirty_o year_n and_o at_o last_o in_o the_o year_n 1673._o come_v to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o declaration_n be_v make_v that_o the_o king_n have_v right_o of_o regale_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n without_o distinction_n except_o only_o in_o those_o see_v that_o have_v purchase_v their_o exemption_n from_o it_o and_o therefore_o all_o bishop_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o register_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n in_o the_o chamber_n of_o account_n be_v require_v to_o do_v it_o and_o to_o take_v out_o a_o writ_n upon_o it_o for_o close_v the_o regale_n otherwise_o rheir_a bishopric_n be_v still_o to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o under_o it_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n unwilling_a to_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o their_o successful_a monarch_n submit_v except_v the_o bishop_n of_o alet_fw-la and_o pamiers_n it_o be_v now_o under_o the_o reign_n of_o clement_n x._o a_o old_a dote_a pope_n who_o have_v his_o part_n and_o understanding_n enfeeble_v by_o old_a age_n he_o commit_v the_o management_n of_o the_o pontificate_n to_o the_o sole_a direction_n of_o cardinal_n paluzzi_n afterward_o adopt_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o call_v altieri_n a_o person_n who_o from_o his_o first_o beginning_n be_v distasteful_a to_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o not_o until_o this_o time_n well_o reconcile_v unto_o it_o as_o we_o have_v at_o large_a declare_v in_o the_o forego_n life_n this_o be_v the_o time_n i_o say_v when_o open_a claim_n to_o the_o regale_n be_v renew_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o pope_n himself_o be_v scarce_o able_a to_o distinguish_v his_o interest_n and_o altieri_n be_v so_o thwart_v and_o oppose_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n that_o he_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o conserve_v his_o own_o personal_a interest_n much_o less_o to_o vindicate_v and_o contend_v for_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o case_n so_o litigious_a as_o this_o in_o january_n 1676._o the_o king_n be_v right_a be_v claim_v in_o disposal_n of_o the_o deanery_n of_o alet_fw-la the_o dispute_n of_o which_o be_v leave_v unto_o the_o bishop_n to_o maintain_v for_o the_o pope_n be_v under_o the_o forego_n circumstance_n take_v little_a cognisance_n thereof_o either_o by_o himself_o or_o his_o cardinal_n but_o this_o good_a pope_n die_v in_o the_o month_n of_o august_n next_o follow_v the_o controversy_n fall_v to_o the_o lot_n of_o innocent_a the_o 11_o to_o maintain_v and_o to_o dispute_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o church_n this_o quarrel_n be_v increase_v by_o a_o contest_v at_o pamiers_n where_o one_o paucet_n be_v provide_v in_o right_o of_o the_o regale_n to_o be_v archdeacon_n of_o pamiers_n but_o be_v reject_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o chapter_n howsoever_o the_o regale_n prevail_v for_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tholouse_n be_v on_o their_o side_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o regalist_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o bishop_n of_o pamiers_n acquiesce_v not_o with_o this_o sentence_n but_o make_v his_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v now_o engage_v in_o the_o controversy_n and_o the_o matter_n lodge_v in_o his_o hand_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o year_n 1678_o write_v his_o brief_n to_o the_o french_a king_n and_o in_o soft_a and_o yet_o press_v term_n complain_v of_o the_o innovasion_n make_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o after_o several_a argument_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o this_o enterprise_n he_o conclude_v that_o he_o can_v forget_v those_o pope_n his_o predecessor_n who_o upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n have_v endure_v long_o and_o great_a affliction_n but_o these_o allegation_n satisfy_v not_o the_o king_n who_o pretend_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o regale_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o have_v be_v enjoy_v by_o his_o ancestor_n and_o by_o they_o derive_v down_o to_o himself_o the_o pope_n on_o the_o other_o side_n affirm_v that_o the_o secular_a power_n have_v no_o right_n to_o thing_n sacred_a but_o as_o it_o be_v derive_v to_o they_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o church_n have_v not_o grant_v any_o such_o right_n have_v express_o limit_v it_o by_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n which_o have_v now_o be_v observe_v four_o hundred_o year_n this_o controversy_n seem_v to_o lie_v dormant_a from_o september_n 1678._o to_o december_n 1679._o until_o it_o be_v again_o revive_v and_o stir_v in_o the_o see_v of_o pamiers_n in_o that_o point_n which_o concern_v the_o vacant_a benefice_n and_o the_o mean_a profit_n for_o the_o king_n officer_n seize_v on_o they_o likewise_o so_o that_o the_o good_a old_a bishop_n have_v nothing_o to_o live_v on_o the_o last_o twenty_o month_n of_o his_o life_n but_o the_o oblation_n and_o charity_n of_o his_o people_n on_o this_o occasion_n the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o cardinal_n d'_fw-fr estreé_fw-fr to_o interpose_v in_o this_o affair_n as_o be_v a_o person_n more_o than_o ordinary_o concern_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_n to_o which_o the_o cardinal_n make_v answer_v in_o the_o style_n of_o a_o court-bishop_n extol_v the_o king_n merit_n his_o zeal_n for_o the_o faith_n and_o respect_n for_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n what_o he_o have_v do_v for_o the_o suppression_n of_o calvinism_n and_o heresy_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o how_o brave_o he_o have_v defend_v the_o christian_a cause_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o in_o fine_a he_o lay_v down_o the_o danger_n which_o will_v follow_v if_o any_o dissension_n shall_v arise_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n at_o length_n cardinal_n do_v estreé_v be_v dispatch_v to_o rome_n with_o a_o letter_n of_o credence_n and_o order_n to_o treat_v immediate_o with_o the_o pope_n himself_o but_o it_o seem_v his_o negotiation_n produce_v little_a alteration_n for_o the_o pope_n continue_v steady_a and_o constant_a to_o his_o principle_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n become_v as_o zealous_a for_o the_o king_n be_v right_a and_o authority_n for_o which_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n plead_v make_v little_a esteem_n of_o the_o pope_n censure_n which_o be_v pass_v for_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n order_n the_o church_n say_v he_o may_v indeed_o have_v a_o authority_n to_o punish_v man_n for_o heresy_n and_o a_o ill_a life_n but_o the_o world_n be_v now_o too_o well_o enlighten_v not_o to_o discern_v that_o the_o thunder_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v for_o several_a age_n vain_o employ_v for_o extend_v its_o authority_n beyond_o all_o due_a bound_n the_o limit_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n as_o well_o as_o other_o ought_v to_o govern_v himself_o and_o therefore_o desire_v that_o the_o last_o brief_a send_v by_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v suppress_v which_o be_v according_o do_v by_o a_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n on_o the_o last_o of_o march_n 1681._o and_o to_o give_v a_o far_a authority_n to_o this_o judgement_n a_o extraordinary_a assembly_n be_v call_v of_o all_o the_o bishop_n then_o reside_v at_o paris_n where_o be_v present_a six_o arch-bishop_n twenty_o six_o bishop_n and_o six_o that_o be_v name_v to_o bishopric_n to_o who_o the_o agent_n of_o the_o clergy_n represent_v the_o invasion_n make_v on_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n by_o the_o pope_n brief_n both_o in_o general_a concern_v the_o regale_n and_o in_o particular_a in_o the_o affair_n at_o pamiers_n and_o the_o nunnery_n and_o concern_v a_o book_n of_o gerbais_n a_o dr._n of_o sorbonne_n de_fw-fr causis_fw-la majoribus_fw-la which_o be_v equal_o contrary_a both_o to_o church_n and_o state_n to_o the_o canon_n and_o the_o concordate_n by_o which_o the_o pope_n upon_o a_o simple_a complaint_n without_o any_o appeal_n do_v by_o the_o plenitude_n of_o his_o power_n judge_v at_o rome_n concern_v the_o validity_n of_o election_n and_o the_o authority_n of_o arch-bishop_n and_o primat_n etc._n etc._n the_o issue_n of_o which_o assembly_n be_v this_o they_o assert_v the_o authority_n of_o national_a church_n for_o judge_v of_o all_o matter_n both_o of_o faith_n and_o manner_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n agree_v to_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n pray_v he_o to_o give_v leave_n either_o for_o a_o national_a council_n or_o a_o assembly_n general_n the_o latter_a
of_o which_o be_v consent_v unto_o by_o his_o majesty_n and_o summon_v to_o meet_v the_o first_o of_o october_n follow_v thus_o far_o concern_v the_o regale_n we_o have_v extract_v in_o short_a by_o way_n of_o epitome_n from_o the_o treatise_n of_o dr._n burnet_n on_o that_o subject_a now_o as_o to_o what_o follow_v the_o assembly_n meet_v at_o the_o time_n appint_v at_o the_o open_n of_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o meaux_n preach_v a_o most_o eloquent_a sermon_n with_o much_o applause_n after_o which_o the_o point_n of_o the_o regale_n be_v put_v to_o the_o question_n and_o argue_v learned_o on_o both_o side_n and_o in_o conclusion_n the_o great_a part_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o right_n unto_o the_o regalia_z be_v inherent_a in_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o pretension_n thereunto_o be_v usurpation_n by_o the_o church_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o follow_a declaration_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n concern_v the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n we_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n representative_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n be_v by_o command_n of_o his_o majesty_n assemble_v at_o paris_n together_o with_o other_o of_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n delegated_a with_o we_o after_o long_a debate_n and_o mature_a consideration_n have_v think_v fit_a to_o declare_v and_o determine_v these_o several_a particular_n follow_v 1._o first_o that_o a_o power_n be_v give_v by_o god_n to_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o church_n to_o order_n and_o regulate_v all_o spiritual_a matter_n but_o not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o civil_a or_o temporal_a matter_n according_a to_o that_o say_n of_o our_o lord_n my_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n and_o again_o give_v unto_o caesar_n the_o thing_n that_o be_v caesar_n and_o unto_o god_n the_o thing_n which_o be_v go_n and_o agreeable_a hereunto_o be_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n let_v every_o soul_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n for_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n the_o power_n which_o be_v be_v ordain_v of_o god_n and_o whosoever_o resist_v the_o power_n resist_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n wherefore_o king_n and_o prince_n by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n be_v not_o liable_a in_o temporal_a matter_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n nor_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n can_v they_o be_v depose_v either_o direct_o or_o indirect_o or_o can_v their_o subject_n be_v absolve_v from_o their_o fealty_n and_o obedience_n to_o they_o or_o from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n the_o which_o we_o confirm_v and_o determine_v as_o principle_n not_o only_o necessary_a for_o conservation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o tranquillity_n but_o for_o the_o better_a government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o truth_n agreeable_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o father_n and_o to_o the_o example_n and_o practice_n of_o saint_n and_o holy_a men._n 2._o second_o that_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n who_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o full_a and_o plenary_a power_n in_o all_o spiritual_a matter_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v give_v to_o they_o by_o the_o holy_a ecumenical_a synod_n of_o constance_n which_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o apostolical_a see_v and_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o have_v be_v confirm_v by_o the_o constant_a use_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o observe_v by_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o decree_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o general_a council_n in_o the_o four_o and_o five_o session_n and_o the_o gallican_n church_n do_v condemn_v the_o opinion_n of_o those_o who_o esteem_v those_o decree_n of_o doubtful_a authority_n do_v endeavour_n to_o restrain_v they_o to_o certain_a time_n of_o schism_n and_o to_o invalidate_v the_o present_a power_n thereof_o 3._o three_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o 3d_o exercise_n of_o the_o apostolical_a power_n be_v to_o be_v regulate_v by_o canon_n establish_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o thereunto_o all_o the_o world_n be_v to_o bear_v respect_n and_o reverence_n likewise_o the_o rule_n manner_n and_o institution_n receive_v by_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o france_n as_o also_o the_o custom_n of_o our_o forefather_n be_v to_o remain_v unalterable_a the_o which_o be_v a_o clear_a demonstration_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v that_o the_o statute_n and_o ordinance_n thereof_o be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v by_o and_o with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n 4._o four_o in_o question_n of_o faith_n the_o pope_n be_v chief_a judge_n and_o his_o decree_n extend_v themselves_o to_o the_o church_n in_o general_a and_o to_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a nor_o can_v his_o judgement_n be_v repeal_v unless_o by_o the_o consent_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n 5._o five_o these_o particular_n receive_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o forefather_n we_o have_v by_o the_o inspiration_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n decree_v to_o send_v unto_o all_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o the_o bishop_n preside_v over_o they_o and_o we_o do_v all_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o subscribe_v by_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n as_o before_o relate_v and_o register_v as_o require_v by_o the_o king_n attorney_n general_n march_z 23._o 1682._o 1681._o the_o pope_n who_o during_o his_o reign_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o assume_v any_o to_o the_o degree_n of_o cardinal_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o those_o who_o be_v dead_a the_o college_n be_v diminish_v twenty_o six_o in_o their_o number_n which_o when_o the_o pope_n consider_v and_o that_o old_a man_n be_v every_o day_n die_v and_o fall_v off_o he_o be_v inspire_v to_o replenish_v the_o place_n with_o a_o supply_n of_o sixteen_o new_a cardinal_n which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v 1._o john_n baptista_n spinola_n of_o sixty_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n a_o genoese_a who_o be_v governor_n of_o rome_n and_o secretary_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o regulars_n 2._o anthony_n pignatelli_n a_o napolitan_a of_o sixty_o six_o year_n of_o age_n bishop_n of_o lecca_n and_o master_n of_o the_o pope_n chamber_n 3._o stephen_n brancaccio_n a_o napolitan_a of_o sixty_o four_o year_n of_o age_n 4._o stephen_n agostini_n of_o sixty_o five_o year_n of_o age_n archbishop_n of_o heraclea_n and_o datary_a to_o the_o pope_n 5._o francis_n bonvisi_fw-la of_o luca_n age_v sixty_o three_o year_n archbishop_n of_o thessalonica_n and_o nuntio_n reside_v at_o vienna_n 6._o savo_n mellini_n a_o roman_a age_v thirty_o seven_o year_n archbishop_n of_o caesarea_n and_o nuntio_n in_o spain_n 7._o frederick_n visconti_n of_o milan_n age_v sixty_o three_o auditor_n of_o the_o rota_n and_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n 8._o marco_n gallio_n of_o como_n age_v sixty_o nine_o year_n bishop_n of_o rimini_n and_o vicegerent_n of_o rome_n 9_o flaminio_n del_fw-it tayo_n of_o sienna_n age_v eighty_o year_n auditor_n of_o the_o rota_n and_o chief_a penitentiary_n 10._o raymond_n capizucchi_fw-it a_o roman_a age_v sixty_o nine_o year_n master_n of_o the_o palace_n 11._o john_n baptista_n de_fw-fr luca_n a_o napolitan_a age_v sixty_o four_o year_n auditor_n to_o the_o pope_n 12._o laurentio_n brancati_n of_o laurea_n in_o calabria_n age_v sixty_o four_o year_n library-keeper_n of_o the_o vatican_n 13._o vrbano_fw-la lacchetti_n of_o florence_n age_v forty_o four_o year_n auditor_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n 14._o john_n francisco_n ginetti_n a_o roman_a age_v sixty_o year_n treasurer_n of_o the_o apostolical_a chamber_n 15._o benedict_n pamfilio_n age_v twenty_o eight_o year_n grand_a prior_n of_o rome_n 16._o michael_n angelo_n ricci_n age_v sixty_o five_o year_n secretary_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o indulgence_n the_o other_o ten_o hat_n remain_v be_v keep_v in_o 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every_o day_n more_o heat_v and_o embroil_v so_o that_o they_o can_v not_o come_v to_o any_o agreement_n at_o length_n they_o resolve_v to_o nominate_v nine_o person_n out_o of_o which_o the_o imperialist_n may_v choose_v one_o that_o be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o they_o the_o person_n propose_v be_v three_z french_a man_n viz._n lorene_n tornon_n and_o bellai_n three_o italian_n salviati_n ridolfi_n and_o trani_n and_o three_o imperialist_n theatino_n monti_n and_o san_n marcello_n against_o who_o nothing_o be_v object_v except_v monti_n who_o cardinal_n ghisa_n accuse_v of_o a_o wicked_a life_n publish_v many_o vice_n of_o which_o he_o be_v guilty_a and_o render_v he_o unworthy_a of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o holy_a order_n into_o which_o he_o be_v enter_v howsoever_o at_o length_n the_o cardinal_n grow_v weary_a with_o so_o long_a a_o continuation_n of_o the_o conclave_n resolve_v
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to_o a_o youth_n of_o thirteen_o year_n of_o age_n call_v innocent_a de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr bear_v at_o piacenza_n one_o of_o poor_a and_o mean_a parentage_n who_o he_o receive_v and_o adopt_v by_o that_o name_n into_o his_o family_n none_o know_v the_o ground_n or_o reason_n for_o it_o which_o give_v a_o large_a and_o copious_a theme_n to_o the_o pasquil_n at_o rome_n about_o that_o time_n george_n martinuno_n who_o govern_v the_o affair_n of_o transilvania_n during_o the_o minority_n of_o that_o king_n be_v at_o the_o instance_n and_o request_n of_o ferdinand_n create_v cardinal_n by_o this_o pope_n julius_n but_o he_o afterward_o secret_o plot_v and_o conspire_v with_o the_o turk_n against_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v under_o his_o charge_n and_o tuition_n upon_o discovery_n and_o proof_n make_v of_o his_o treacherous_a design_n be_v just_o put_v to_o death_n this_o pope_n who_o be_v of_o a_o pacific_a temper_n and_o natural_o incline_v to_o peace_n have_v also_o far_a inducement_n thereunto_o by_o the_o long_a experience_n he_o have_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o have_v observe_v to_o thrive_v and_o prosper_v most_o with_o the_o lenitive_n of_o peace_n rather_o than_o by_o arm_n and_o slaughter_n which_o be_v incongruous_a and_o dissentaneous_a to_o those_o principle_n on_o which_o the_o church_n be_v original_o found_v howsoever_o the_o pope_n contrary_a to_o these_o principle_n be_v unhappy_o force_v and_o engage_v in_o a_o war_n on_o this_o occasion_n which_o we_o shall_v here_o relate_v with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o we_o be_v able_a paul_n the_o three_o after_o piacenza_n be_v lose_v and_o his_o son_n pierluigi_a slay_v commit_v the_o charge_n and_o defence_n of_o parma_n to_o camillo_n orsino_n who_o be_v repute_v a_o great_a soldier_n in_o his_o time_n to_o keep_v and_o defend_v that_o city_n in_o the_o name_n and_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n strict_o command_v he_o not_o to_o resign_v or_o entrust_v that_o care_n into_o any_o other_o hand_n without_o express_a and_o positive_a commission_n paul_n be_v dead_a and_o julius_n iii_o be_v in_o treaty_n for_o the_o succession_n promise_v cardinal_n farnese_n who_o as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v chief_a of_o a_o powerful_a party_n to_o deliver_v parma_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o brother_n ottavio_n in_o case_n he_o will_v favour_v he_o with_o his_o vote_n and_o interest_n which_o he_o assent_v unto_o and_o julius_n be_v make_v pope_n the_o condition_n be_v comply_v with_o the_o commission_n of_o camillo_n be_v vacate_v and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n surrender_v to_o ottavio_n provide_v notwithstanding_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o ottavio_n to_o consign_v the_o city_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o any_o prince_n whatsoever_o without_o the_o knowledge_n licence_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o ottavio_n may_v be_v the_o better_o enable_v to_o maintain_v the_o garrison_n against_o the_o force_n and_o temptation_n of_o the_o imperialist_n a_o stipend_n be_v allow_v he_o of_o 2000_o crown_n a_o month_n in_o a_o short_a time_n ottavio_n find_v that_o the_o imperialist_n be_v press_v upon_o he_o and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o city_n against_o charles_n v._o without_o great_a supply_n both_o of_o man_n and_o money_n desire_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v either_o augment_v his_o allowance_n or_o else_o give_v he_o the_o liberty_n to_o join_v and_o enter_v into_o alliance_n with_o some_o other_o prince_n that_o be_v able_a to_o secure_v and_o defend_v he_o against_o the_o artifices_fw-la and_o violence_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n not_o penetrate_v the_o depth_n of_o the_o matter_n without_o due_a and_o mature_a consideration_n answer_v that_o confide_v in_o his_o prudence_n he_o give_v he_o licence_n to_o provide_v for_o his_o safety_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o he_o think_v most_o expedient_a ottavio_n take_v these_o word_n in_o the_o large_a sense_n and_o suppose_v he_o have_v obtain_v licence_n to_o do_v and_o act_n as_o he_o please_v agree_v private_o with_o henry_n ii_o king_n of_o france_n to_o receive_v a_o french_a garrison_n into_o parma_n which_o be_v do_v and_o the_o pope_n too_o late_o complain_v thereof_o as_o a_o matter_n conclude_v without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o permission_n and_o also_o apprehend_v that_o the_o emperor_n will_v certain_o believe_v that_o this_o be_v act_v by_o his_o assent_n and_o concurrence_n that_o he_o may_v disabuse_v the_o world_n and_o persuade_v the_o emperor_n to_o the_o contrary_a he_o banish_a cardinal_n alexander_n farnese_n to_o florence_n and_o call_v the_o emperor_n force_n to_o his_o assistance_n make_v war_n upon_o duke_n ottavio_n so_o that_o all_o italy_n on_o a_o sudden_a begin_v to_o be_v embroil_v and_o inflame_v with_o war._n for_o parma_n be_v present_o besiege_v by_o fernando_n gonzaga_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o milan_n
to_o have_v that_o question_n put_v on_o the_o trial_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o high_a and_o passionate_a word_n which_o intervene_v between_o they_o and_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o spain_n they_o positive_o forbid_v the_o divine_n to_o treat_v far_o on_o that_o subject_a howsoever_o after_o the_o legate_n have_v consider_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o these_o great_a man_n have_v so_o deep_o impress_v this_o opinion_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n as_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deface_v by_o the_o single_a dash_n of_o a_o overrule_a power_n they_o appoint_v four_o divine_n to_o confute_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o spanish_a prelate_n and_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o bishop_n hold_v their_o power_n from_o the_o pope_n and_o not_o immediate_o from_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o episcopacy_n be_v no_o otherwise_o of_o divine_a right_n than_o as_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o that_o hierarchy_n be_v inherent_a in_o the_o pope_n as_o the_o head_n and_o source_n from_o whence_o all_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v derive_v by_o virtue_n of_o which_o it_o be_v in_o he_o only_o to_o ordain_v bishop_n over_o particular_a church_n to_o augment_v enlarge_v or_o restrain_v their_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o depose_v suspend_v and_o transfer_v their_o trust_n and_o dignity_n unto_o other_o as_o he_o in_o his_o wisdom_n and_o infallible_a judgement_n shall_v determine_v and_o command_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o opinion_n lainez_n general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n a_o orator_n of_o particular_a note_n be_v appoint_v in_o a_o set_a speech_n and_o at_o a_o congregation_n purposely_o call_v to_o hear_v he_o on_o this_o question_n and_o thereupon_o such_o liberty_n be_v give_v he_o of_o discourse_n that_o he_o declaim_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n without_o any_o interruption_n allege_v every_o thing_n which_o with_o any_o appearance_n of_o colour_n may_v be_v deduce_v from_o scripture_n or_o the_o ancient_a father_n all_o which_o be_v conclude_v with_o the_o general_a applause_n of_o the_o papal_a party_n while_o other_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v offend_v and_o nettle_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n among_o the_o rest_n the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n at_o the_o next_o congregation_n speak_v high_a and_o protest_v public_o against_o this_o doctrine_n which_o as_o he_o say_v be_v invent_v by_o cajetan_a who_o thereby_o merit_v the_o reward_n of_o a_o cardinal_n hat_n that_o the_o gentle_a government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v degenerate_v into_o tyranny_n that_o the_o spouse_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v make_v a_o slave_n and_o prostitute_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a pleasure_n of_o a_o single_a person_n that_o for_o his_o part_n he_o be_v weary_a of_o those_o affront_n and_o contempt_n which_o be_v daily_o offer_v to_o the_o episcopal_a dignity_n on_o which_o every_o petty_a monk_n begin_v to_o trample_v nor_o can_v he_o long_o support_v the_o neglect_n which_o the_o order_n of_o beg_a friar_n put_v on_o that_o sacred_a function_n nor_o the_o insolence_n of_o the_o upstart_n company_n of_o jesuit_n who_o be_v neither_o secular_o nor_o regulars_n but_o a_o mix_v composition_n of_o both_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o jurisdiction_n but_o their_o own_o all_o which_o be_v deliver_v with_o such_o heat_n and_o vehemence_n as_o move_v the_o blood_n and_o far_o incense_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o those_o who_o be_v already_o inflame_v with_o resentment_n against_o the_o speech_n of_o lainez_n so_o that_o there_o be_v a_o common_a murmur_n through_o the_o whole_a council_n universal_o conclude_v that_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o paris_n be_v a_o clear_a refutation_n of_o all_o the_o frothy_a oratory_n deliver_v by_o the_o general_n of_o the_o jesuit_n howsoever_o the_o legate_n still_o persist_v in_o their_o assertion_n and_o for_o support_v thereof_o be_v form_v a_o new_a party_n against_o the_o spanish_a prelate_n but_o these_o dispute_n and_o heat_n be_v for_o a_o while_n suppress_v by_o the_o many_o instance_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o spaniard_n french_a german_n and_o other_o for_o a_o reformation_n desire_v that_o all_o other_o debate_n and_o controversy_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o council_n will_v be_v whole_o intent_n to_o that_o great_a work_n of_o rectify_v abuse_n which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n that_o can_v produce_v peace_n and_o quiet_a in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o legate_n withstand_v this_o shock_n and_o endeavour_v by_o delay_n and_o artifices_fw-la to_o evade_v this_o assault_n make_v upon_o the_o papal_a power_n on_o which_o they_o dread_v the_o storm_n which_o the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n will_v make_v thereupon_o for_o he_o be_v now_o on_o his_o journey_n to_o trent_n give_v out_o in_o all_o place_n through_o which_o he_o travel_v that_o his_o design_n be_v to_o abate_v the_o greatness_n and_o pride_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o to_o ease_v the_o people_n of_o their_o oppression_n and_o tyranny_n which_o they_o suffer_v by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n this_o cardinal_n be_v a_o person_n of_o great_a power_n interest_n and_o revenue_n in_o france_n and_o therefore_o impatient_a of_o subjection_n to_o a_o foreiner_n and_o desirous_a himself_o to_o be_v pope_n or_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n to_o break_v all_o these_o measure_n and_o countermine_v these_o plot_n the_o legate_n propose_v several_a and_o different_a mean_n sometime_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v come_v to_o bolegna_n that_o his_o near_a residence_n may_v over-awe_n the_o council_n but_o not_o know_v how_o this_o may_v operate_v the_o next_o expedient_a be_v to_o adjourn_v the_o council_n to_o some_o other_o place_n to_o proâ—ogue_v it_o for_o some_o certain_a time_n and_o in_o fine_a if_o all_o shall_v fail_v then_o to_o dissolve_v it_o but_o this_o remedy_n seem_v too_o violent_a it_o be_v judge_v more_o convenient_a to_o suspend_v for_o a_o while_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o congregation_n hope_v that_o with_o time_n the_o spirit_n and_o heat_n which_o lainez_n discourse_n have_v raise_v will_v abate_v and_o be_v allay_v but_o this_o remedy_n produce_v a_o contrary_a effect_n for_o the_o prelate_n be_v at_o leisure_n band_v together_o and_o divide_v into_o several_a faction_n and_o meeting_n form_v as_o many_o council_n as_o be_v party_n or_o interest_n thus_o seven_o day_n pass_v without_o congregation_n the_o spaniard_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o delay_n and_o with_o a_o haughty_a and_o arrogant_a manner_n associate_a themselves_o together_o come_v to_o the_o legate_n and_o positive_o demand_v that_o episcopacy_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v by_o divine_a right_n to_o oppose_v this_o spanish_a stiffness_n natural_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o that_o nation_n eighteen_o or_o twenty_o prelate_n be_v set_v up_o to_o contradict_v this_o demand_n and_o require_v that_o no_o determination_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o that_o controversy_n so_o that_o the_o legate_n make_v use_n of_o these_o division_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o not_o be_v able_a to_o satisfy_v both_o party_n all_o thing_n remain_v in_o suspense_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o confusion_n and_o tumult_n and_o consults_z how_o and_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o make_v party_n and_o interest_n which_o give_v the_o legate_n just_a cause_n to_o fear_v the_o ill_a effect_n which_o these_o disorder_n may_v produce_v after_o this_o intermission_n of_o congregation_n on_o the_o 3d._n of_o november_n they_o begin_v again_o to_o meet_v when_o many_o expedient_n be_v propose_v to_o accommodate_v the_o dispute_n which_o make_v so_o great_a a_o noise_n namely_o whether_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o residence_n of_o bishop_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n be_v institute_v by_o divine_a right_n as_o to_o the_o latter_a the_o cardinal_n of_o mantova_n one_o of_o the_o legate_n do_v propose_v to_o have_v the_o question_n remain_v undecided_a but_o howsoever_o that_o every_o bishop_n shall_v be_v oblige_v under_o severe_a penalty_n to_o reside_v in_o his_o diocese_n it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o such_o residence_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la or_o not_o provide_v that_o every_o person_n observe_v and_o perform_v his_o duty_n therein_o but_o the_o first_o question_n be_v controvert_v with_o more_o passion_n the_o bishop_n of_o segovia_n aver_v that_o the_o order_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v declare_v by_o the_o council_n hold_v under_o julius_n iii_o to_o be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la upon_o read_v the_o act_n though_o the_o roman_a party_n will_v not_o dare_v to_o say_v that_o the_o council_n have_v err_v in_o that_o point_n yet_o they_o endeavour_v to_o evade_v the_o force_n of_o it_o by_o distinguish_v between_o the_o order_n abstractive_o and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o it_o during_o these_o contest_v the_o cardinal_n of_o lorain_n arrive_v at_o trent_n where_o he_o make_v his_o entry_n on_o horseback_n with_o a_o great_a train_n and_o pomp_n support_v between_o the_o two_o cardinal_n of_o mantova_n and_o seripande_n who_o be_v
give_v order_n to_o all_o his_o people_n to_o treat_v the_o ambassador_n and_o his_o retinue_n with_o all_o kindness_n and_o due_a respect_n and_o moreover_o write_v a_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n complain_v of_o the_o late_a design_n of_o his_o nuntio_n attempt_v to_o publish_v ecclesiastical_a censure_n against_o foreign_a prince_n within_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v a_o new_a and_o a_o unknown_a practice_n within_o his_o state_n and_o have_v be_v refuse_v in_o the_o case_n of_o henry_n iii_o king_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o cause_n of_o cesare_n d'_fw-fr este_fw-fr duke_n of_o ferrara_n much_o less_o can_v he_o be_v induce_v to_o allow_v of_o such_o proceed_n against_o the_o state_n of_o venice_n who_o cause_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o consider_v that_o that_o state_n have_v merit_v well_o of_o christendom_n by_o the_o opposition_n they_o make_v with_o their_o arm_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n he_o exhort_v his_o holiness_n to_o supersede_n far_a proceed_n for_o cause_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v stifle_v and_o which_o for_o better_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v never_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o question_n 1606._o or_o dispute_v francis_n soranzo_n a_o cavalier_n of_o venice_n be_v at_o this_o time_n ambassador_n at_o the_o emperor_n court_n do_v right_o inform_v the_o imperial_a minister_n with_o the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o that_o republic_n and_o in_o regard_n the_o constitution_n of_o all_o germany_n be_v the_o same_o they_o can_v not_o do_v less_o than_o approve_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o venetian_n and_o condemn_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o pope_n which_o confirm_v the_o protestant_n in_o their_o reason_n which_o they_o allege_v for_o detain_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o their_o own_o hand_n howsoever_o the_o great_a chancellor_n and_o marshal_n prainer_n be_v of_o different_a opinion_n take_v part_n with_o the_o pope_n against_o the_o affection_n sense_n and_o interest_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n when_o news_n come_v first_o to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n the_o constancy_n and_o firmness_n of_o that_o state_n to_o the_o principle_n of_o their_o government_n be_v high_o applaud_v be_v the_o common_a cause_n of_o all_o secular_a prince_n howsoever_o the_o nuntio_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o have_v the_o venetian_a ambassador_n declare_v in_o all_o pulpit_n to_o be_v under_o excommunication_n the_o genoeses_n also_o who_o be_v powerful_a in_o that_o court_n be_v touch_v with_o envy_n on_o old_a grudge_n and_o for_o have_v late_o yield_v that_o point_n of_o their_o liberty_n to_o the_o pope_n which_o venice_n still_o conserve_v do_v all_o the_o ill_a office_n they_o be_v able_a against_o the_o republic_n but_o above_o all_o the_o ambassador_n of_o tuscany_n join_v with_o the_o jesuit_n show_v himself_o a_o open_a enemy_n and_o so_o prevail_v with_o the_o king_n and_o council_n that_o a_o congregation_n of_o twelve_o divine_n be_v hold_v at_o madrid_n in_o presence_n of_o the_o cardinal_n of_o toledo_n to_o consider_v whether_o the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n ought_v to_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o church_n at_o the_o time_n of_o celebration_n of_o divine_a office_n the_o result_v of_o which_o be_v that_o the_o ambassador_n shall_v not_o be_v exclude_v every_o one_o concur_v in_o that_o opinion_n the_o nuntio_n and_o jesuit_n only_o except_v so_o soon_o as_o the_o news_n come_v to_o paris_n that_o the_o monitory_n be_v publish_v against_o venice_n barberino_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n make_v urgent_a address_n to_o the_o king_n that_o priuli_n the_o venetian_a ambassador_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o admission_n into_o the_o church_n but_o his_o desire_n be_v positive_o reject_v both_o because_o the_o king_n be_v willing_a to_o remain_v neuter_n and_o because_o it_o be_v and_o be_v a_o maxim_n of_o that_o kingdom_n that_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o temporal_a government_n of_o prince_n and_o have_v no_o authority_n on_o account_n for_o secular_a matter_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o or_o their_o officer_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n in_o england_n we_o may_v easy_o imagine_v what_o opinion_n be_v conceive_v of_o these_o proceed_n for_o when_o giustiniano_n the_o ambassador_n of_o venice_n have_v acquaint_v king_n james_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o republic_n the_o king_n do_v much_o applaud_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o venice_n and_o the_o constancy_n and_o resolution_n of_o the_o senate_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o they_o add_v that_o he_o will_v glad_o see_v a_o free_a council_n establish_v which_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n to_o reform_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o controversy_n among_o christian_n which_o have_v no_o other_o original_n or_o source_n than_o only_o from_o the_o usurpation_n of_o pope_n and_o ambition_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o which_o holy_a and_o sacred_a design_n he_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o french_a king_n and_o all_o other_o christian_a prince_n will_v ready_o concur_v and_o that_o perhaps_o a_o beginning_n thereof_o may_v arise_v from_o these_o trouble_n and_o labour_n of_o the_o republic_n and_o far_o the_o king_n add_v that_o the_o pope_n exalt_v themselves_o above_o god_n be_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o their_o pride_n admit_v of_o no_o serious_a reflection_n or_o moderate_a advice_n be_v puff_v up_o and_o elate_v by_o the_o common_a adulation_n and_o flattery_n which_o be_v use_v towards_o they_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n write_v very_o oblige_v letter_n to_o venice_n proffer_v to_o assist_v they_o with_o arm_n and_o provision_n in_o case_n they_o come_v to_o a_o open_a rupture_n and_o act_n of_o hostility_n with_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n many_o effectual_a 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as_o be_v past_o all_o manner_n of_o reconciliation_n and_o yet_o the_o republic_n which_o be_v true_o catholic_n will_v still_o bear_v their_o due_a respect_n to_o the_o pope_n so_o far_o as_o be_v consistent_a with_o their_o liberty_n and_o with_o that_o right_n of_o government_n which_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o by_o god_n but_o while_o matter_n be_v thus_o in_o treaty_n at_o venice_n and_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n the_o jesuit_n who_o be_v vigilant_a and_o intent_n to_o do_v all_o the_o mischief_n they_o be_v able_a against_o the_o republic_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o disperse_v scandal_n and_o libel_n as_o well_o without_o italy_n as_o within_o and_o to_o preach_v and_o rail_v against_o they_o in_o their_o pulpit_n and_o school_n endeavour_v to_o possess_v their_o auditory_n with_o the_o most_o malicious_a impression_n they_o can_v beget_v or_o frame_v in_o mind_n of_o man_n they_o also_o write_v letter_n into_o all_o place_n defame_v the_o republic_n some_o 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difference_n and_o whereas_o this_o republic_n have_v always_o endeavour_v to_o maintain_v a_o perfect_a good_a understanding_n with_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n so_o now_o more_o especial_o it_o remain_v satisfy_v in_o have_v at_o length_n obtain_v this_o their_o most_o just_a desire_n of_o which_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o give_v they_o notice_n add_v far_o that_o all_o matter_n be_v perform_v on_o both_o side_n which_o be_v most_o equal_a and_o the_o censure_n take_v off_o the_o protest_v also_o be_v revoke_v in_o the_o evening_n the_o senate_n assemble_v for_o choice_n of_o a_o ambassador_n to_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n and_o reside_v with_o his_o holiness_n the_o person_n elect_v be_v the_o cavalier_n contarini_n who_o in_o company_n with_o three_o other_o have_v former_o be_v employ_v to_o congratulate_v with_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o assumption_n to_o the_o papal_a chair_n and_o herewith_o end_v this_o great_a controversy_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o venetian_n which_o have_v disturb_v all_o christendom_n and_o may_v have_v be_v the_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n of_o the_o papal_a authority_n have_v not_o the_o pope_n wise_o in_o time_n be_v make_v sensible_a thereof_o and_o grant_v every_o thing_n almost_o which_o the_o venetian_n require_v in_o the_o beginning_n and_o progress_n of_o this_o whole_a matter_n we_o may_v observe_v the_o spirit_n of_o this_o paul_n v._n who_o aspire_v to_o make_v himself_o as_o great_a as_o sixtus_n v._o and_o seem_v to_o follow_v much_o of_o his_o way_n and_o method_n but_o he_o undertok_v a_o enterprise_n which_o be_v too_o difficult_a and_o out_o of_o his_o power_n his_o error_n in_o which_o be_v ground_v on_o a_o mistake_n that_o he_o be_v better_o able_a to_o cope_v or_o deal_v with_o a_o republic_n than_o with_o a_o monarch_n for_o that_o the_o first_o be_v compose_v of_o divers_a head_n and_o humour_n may_v soon_o admit_v a_o division_n in_o council_n than_o in_o a_o single_a person_n and_o that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v zealous_a and_o most_o of_o they_o superstitious_a in_o religion_n may_v be_v affect_v by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n and_o terrify_v by_o excommunication_n but_o the_o contrary_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v by_o the_o effect_n which_o most_o evident_o have_v signalise_v the_o wisdom_n and_o constancy_n of_o this_o republic_n which_o will_v never_o be_v oblige_v to_o become_v pliant_a and_o flexible_a by_o all_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n and_o damnation_n which_o the_o pope_n can_v threaten_v and_o indeed_o it_o far_a appear_v that_o as_o the_o republic_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v invalid_a when_o they_o be_v not_o establish_v on_o just_a and_o legal_a cause_n so_o likewise_o they_o believe_v that_o they_o can_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o least_o scruple_n of_o their_o temporal_a power_n which_o god_n have_v give_v they_o without_o betray_v that_o trust_n which_o god_n have_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n and_o herein_o they_o be_v so_o resolute_a and_o constant_a that_o lest_o they_o shall_v seem_v to_o acknowledge_v a_o fault_n in_o any_o one_o step_n of_o the_o late_a transaction_n they_o will_v not_o so_o much_o as_o accept_v of_o the_o cardinal_n blessing_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v to_o be_v give_v in_o form_n of_o absolution_n this_o controversy_n be_v end_v which_o have_v hitherto_o allay_v all_o the_o joy_n and_o contentment_n which_o the_o pope_n conceive_v for_o his_o late_a exaltation_n to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n the_o venetian_n in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o article_n agree_v dispatch_v the_o four_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n namely_o francisco_n molino_n procurator_n of_o st._n mark_n john_n mocenigo_n peter_n dudo_n francisco_n contareno_n all_o knight_n and_o senator_n of_o chief_a renown_n who_o the_o pope_n receive_v with_o all_o imaginable_a honour_n be_v overjoy_v to_o have_v put_v a_o end_n to_o a_o business_n so_o full_a of_o danger_n to_o himself_o and_o in_o which_o his_o measure_n have_v fail_v he_o he_o no_o long_o argue_v in_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n nor_o entertain_v the_o ambassador_n with_o expostulation_n concern_v matter_n past_a which_o have_v have_v little_a foundation_n in_o any_o reason_n he_o be_v desirous_a to_o pretermit_v and_o to_o have_v bury_v in_o silence_n soon_o after_o the_o promotion_n of_o this_o pope_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n 1605._o that_o diabolical_a plot_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n to_o blow_v up_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n all_o the_o noble_n and_o commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n be_v happy_o and_o by_o god_n immediate_a providence_n discover_v the_o particular_n of_o which_o be_v record_v in_o our_o chronicle_n and_o believe_v to_o have_v be_v contrive_v at_o rome_n we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o relate_v in_o this_o place_n only_o that_o king_n james_n for_o security_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o dominion_n issue_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n command_v all_o roman_a priest_n seminary_n hist_n and_o jesuit_n as_o be_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n of_o trouble_n to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o not_o to_o return_v upon_o pain_n of_o the_o severity_n of_o those_o law_n which_o be_v make_v against_o they_o as_o also_o all_o recusant_n to_o return_v home_o to_o their_o dwelling_n and_o not_o to_o remain_v in_o london_n or_o come_v within_o ten_o mile_n of_o the_o court_n without_o special_a licence_n after_o which_o proclamation_n the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n be_v present_o administer_v to_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n and_o their_o name_n certify_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o council_n who_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o the_o form_n of_o this_o oath_n administer_v to_o the_o recusant_n in_o england_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o examine_v and_o discuss_v by_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n who_o after_o mature_a and_o serious_a deliberation_n do_v unanimous_o concur_v that_o the_o say_a oath_n can_v not_o be_v lawful_o take_v by_o any_o true_a catholic_n with_o a_o safe_a conscience_n wherefore_o the_o pope_n signify_v so_o much_o by_o his_o brief_n exhort_v his_o people_n in_o england_n to_o refuse_v the_o say_a oath_n and_o with_o patience_n constancy_n and_o faith_n to_o suffer_v those_o persecution_n which_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o year_n 1607._o the_o king_n of_o congo_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o this_o pope_n call_v anthony_n emanuel_n vunthi_n for_o so_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o missionary_n into_o those_o part_n have_v name_v he_o he_o be_v receive_v honourable_o at_o rome_n where_o the_o pope_n promise_v to_o furnish_v he_o with_o several_a learned_a and_o godly_a preacher_n which_o shall_v return_v with_o he_o into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o there_o labour_n to_o increase_v and_o propagate_v the_o gospel_n but_o this_o ambassador_n fall_v sick_a soon_o after_o his_o arrival_n at_o rome_n be_v bury_v in_o the_o church_n of_o santa_n maria_n maggiore_n and_o with_o he_o cease_v the_o design_n of_o send_v apostle_n into_o those_o part_n howsoever_o the_o archbishop_n of_o goa_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o late_a ambassador_n from_o congo_n procure_v letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n to_o this_o pope_n date_v at_o spahaun_n the_o 20_o day_n of_o january_n 1608._o and_o be_v afterward_o follow_v by_o a_o ambassador_n call_v ali_n golikek_n mordar_n who_o arrive_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n 1609._o and_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o vatican_n where_o the_o pope_n sit_v on_o his_o throne_n and_o on_o each_o side_n the_o cardinal_n in_o form_n and_o manner_n of_o a_o consistory_n those_o writer_n who_o favour_n the_o papal_a cause_n pretend_v that_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n send_v then_o to_o acknowledge_v obedience_n to_o the_o pope_n who_o for_o that_o cause_n return_v solemn_a thanks_o to_o god_n for_o have_v enlighten_v those_o remote_a part_n with_o the_o ray_n of_o his_o gospel_n and_o that_o the_o sun_n of_o righteousness_n be_v arisen_a in_o those_o part_n after_o so_o long_a a_o night_n of_o obscure_a gentilism_n and_o false_a religion_n but_o the_o success_n of_o follow_v time_n prove_v the_o mistake_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o king_n be_v of_o persia_n continue_v still_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o prophet_n ali_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n be_v assert_v and_o believe_v that_o this_o ambassador_n from_o persia_n be_v send_v in_o favour_n and_o at_o the_o instigation_n of_o some_o of_o the_o persian_a subject_n who_o be_v or_o have_v be_v christian_n of_o the_o armenian_a church_n which_o by_o some_o friar_n creep_v in_o among_o they_o have_v be_v seduce_v from_o their_o own_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o perform_v if_o we_o consider_v the_o poverty_n of_o those_o poor_a armenian_n who_o be_v easy_o incline_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o that_o faith_n upon_o promise_n of_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n so_o that_o
until_o these_o day_n there_o be_v several_a bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a rite_n in_o armenia_n and_o monastery_n of_o dominican_n frier_n in_o the_o year_n 1610._o 1610._o this_o pope_n beatify_v ignatius_n loyola_n who_o be_v the_o first_o founder_n and_o institutor_n of_o the_o order_n of_o jesuit_n give_v they_o leave_v and_o permission_n among_o themselves_o and_o public_o in_o their_o own_o church_n to_o invoke_v he_o as_o a_o saint_n or_o as_o one_o of_o those_o happy_a soul_n who_o live_v and_o reign_v in_o heaven_n with_o god_n but_o not_o to_o be_v pray_v unto_o or_o invoke_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n but_o with_o more_o ceremony_n and_o joy_n he_o canonize_v the_o same_o year_n charles_n borromeo_n the_o archbishop_n of_o milan_n in_o the_o time_n of_o clement_n viii_o the_o people_n of_o milan_n have_v earnest_o desire_v this_o grace_n and_o have_v begin_v the_o method_n and_o rule_n of_o proceed_n observe_v in_o that_o case_n the_o which_o be_v continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o this_o paul_n v._o be_v then_o at_o the_o desire_n and_o request_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n poland_n and_o sweden_n as_o also_o of_o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o province_n of_o milan_n consummate_v and_o finish_v with_o great_a pomp_n and_o expense_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n of_o this_o year_n 1610._o henry_n iu._n king_n of_o france_n be_v wicked_o and_o traitorous_o assassinate_v by_o ravillac_n the_o particular_n of_o which_o be_v specify_v in_o the_o french_a history_n the_o which_o diabolical_a act_n as_o it_o astonish_v the_o whole_a world_n so_o it_o sad_o affect_a pope_n paul_n who_o have_v receive_v many_o obligation_n from_o that_o king_n be_v endear_v to_o he_o by_o many_o late_a circumstance_n in_o the_o controversy_n with_o venice_n and_o upon_o this_o score_n he_o deep_o lament_v this_o unhappy_a fate_n which_o he_o say_v be_v a_o loss_n to_o all_o christendom_n and_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o understand_v that_o some_o young_a french_a man_n then_o at_o rome_n rejoice_v at_o the_o fact_n and_o style_v the_o villainous_a assassinate_n the_o deliverer_n of_o their_o country_n he_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v seize_v and_o upon_o process_n make_v against_o they_o he_o condemn_v they_o to_o the_o galley_n and_o though_o pope_n do_v seldom_o assist_v at_o the_o obsequy_n of_o decease_a prince_n yet_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v present_a at_o these_o which_o be_v celebrate_v at_o rome_n with_o great_a solemnity_n where_o one_o sequier_n preach_v the_o funeral_n sermon_n of_o this_o great_a prince_n he_o bestow_v on_o he_o these_o title_n of_o praise_n and_o dignity_n call_v he_o the_o protector_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n the_o ornament_n of_o the_o catholic_n apostolic_a and_o roman_a church_n the_o sole_a arbitrator_n between_o christian_a king_n and_o prince_n and_o the_o delight_n of_o the_o universe_n with_o which_o the_o pope_n be_v so_o well_o affect_v that_o he_o acknowledge_v all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o he_o to_o have_v be_v true_a but_o yet_o that_o this_o elogium_fw-la come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o merit_n of_o this_o great_a prince_n beside_o these_o honour_n perform_v to_o the_o three_o forementioned_a party_n he_o beatify_v phillippus_n nerius_n founder_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o oratory_n call_v in_o french_a les_fw-fr peer_n d'_fw-fr oratoire_n and_o in_o spain_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o observantes_fw-la minores_fw-la as_o also_o the_o virgin_n teresa_n who_o for_o it_o institute_v the_o order_n of_o descalced_a carmelites_n with_o divers_a other_o but_o now_o to_o enumerate_v the_o many_o public_a work_n do_v by_o this_o pope_n we_o shall_v find_v none_o to_o have_v exceed_v he_o in_o magnificent_a structure_n for_o in_o the_o first_o place_n he_o high_o beautify_v the_o vatican_n basilicon_fw-la call_v by_o we_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o be_v begin_v by_o julius_n ii_o and_o amplify_v and_o increase_v by_o 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constantinianae_n basilicae_fw-la ambitum_fw-la includens_fw-la confecit_fw-la confessionem_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n exornavit_fw-la frontem_fw-la orientalem_fw-la &_o porticum_fw-la extruxit_fw-la but_o beside_o this_o forego_n work_n of_o great_a magnificence_n and_o charge_n bestow_v on_o st._n peter_n church_n he_o enlarge_v the_o vatican_n palace_n add_v several_a convenient_a stair_n and_o passage_n into_o the_o garden_n call_v the_o bell_n vedere_fw-la by_o which_o in_o a_o more_o direct_a way_n he_o may_v pass_v into_o it_o for_o that_o palace_n be_v say_v to_o be_v so_o great_a as_o to_o contain_v five_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o chamber_n he_o also_o enlarge_v the_o vatican_n library_n and_o adorn_v it_o with_o the_o picture_n of_o many_o man_n famous_a in_o their_o age_n make_v and_o draw_v by_o excellent_a hand_n to_o this_o library_n he_o add_v a_o place_n to_o keep_v the_o record_n of_o the_o secret_a transaction_n of_o the_o roman_a sea_n which_o he_o 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mons_fw-la esquilinus_n and_o by_o some_o be_v
take_v the_o name_n of_o clement_n x._o to_o the_o great_a joy_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n who_o praise_v god_n for_o have_v give_v they_o a_o prince_n choose_v from_o the_o number_n of_o their_o own_o patrician_n who_o be_v of_o a_o gentle_a and_o placid_a nature_n and_o temper_n and_o grateful_a to_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o rome_n and_o italy_n this_o pope_n now_o clement_n x._o be_v bear_v at_o rome_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o sixtus_n v._o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o paul_n v._o be_v first_o admit_v into_o ecclesiastical_a order_n gregory_n xv._n testify_v a_o high_a esteem_n for_o his_o person_n and_o recommend_v he_o to_o his_o nephew_n vrban_n viii_o dispee_v he_o into_o poland_n with_o the_o charge_n of_o auditor_n to_o the_o nuntio_n and_o after_o his_o return_n constitute_v he_o governor_n of_o loretto_n and_o of_o all_o the_o marca_n and_o last_o of_o ravenna_n to_o which_o he_o add_v the_o bishopric_n of_o camerino_n innocent_a x._o send_v he_o his_o nuntio_n unto_o naples_n where_o he_o reside_v at_o the_o time_n when_o masanello_n make_v a_o insurrection_n of_o the_o people_n whilst_o the_o sea_n be_v vacant_a by_o the_o death_n of_o innocent_a x._o the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n give_v he_o a_o commission_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n and_o with_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n alexander_n vii_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o the_o papal_a dignity_n make_v he_o secretary_n of_o the_o sacred_a congregation_n of_o bishop_n and_o regulars_n and_o have_v therewith_o confer_v on_o he_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n have_v not_o some_o person_n who_o be_v emulous_a of_o his_o worth_n prevent_v the_o good_a intention_n of_o the_o pope_n towards_o he_o but_o clement_n ix_o have_v receive_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o his_o ability_n by_o a_o long_a course_n of_o service_n to_o the_o church_n make_v he_o chief_a of_o his_o bedchamber_n and_o on_o the_o 29_o of_o november_n 1669._o promote_v he_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o cardinal_n the_o first_o action_n perform_v by_o this_o pope_n after_o his_o election_n be_v to_o declare_v cardinal_n paluzzi_n his_o nephew_n by_o adoption_n oblige_v he_o to_o take_v the_o name_n of_o altieri_n and_o the_o arm_n of_o his_o family_n which_o be_v six_o star_n argent_fw-fr in_o a_o azure_a field_n the_o which_o he_o perform_v in_o so_o much_o haste_n that_o before_o he_o descend_v from_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o vatican_n he_o embrace_v his_o new_a nephew_n and_o publish_v his_o title_n before_o all_o the_o college_n he_o also_o declare_v signior_n carpegna_n a_o roman_a to_o be_v datario_n then_o already_o auditor_n of_o the_o rota_n and_o frederick_n borromeo_n to_o be_v secretary_n of_o state_n the_o which_o be_v the_o three_o great_a office_n and_o preferment_n in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o nothing_o occasion_v so_o much_o discourse_n in_o rome_n as_o the_o choice_n and_o adoption_n of_o paluzzi_n into_o the_o family_n of_o altieri_n to_o which_o he_o have_v no_o other_o relation_n than_o that_o his_o nephew_n don_n gasparo_n paluzzi_n be_v marry_v to_o donna_n laura_n altieri_n niece_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o politician_n and_o speculative_a man_n of_o rome_n who_o undertake_v to_o prognosticate_v strange_a event_n of_o thing_n from_o small_a and_o inconsiderable_a matter_n form_v diverse_a judgement_n on_o this_o new_a adoption_n some_o reflect_v on_o the_o poverty_n of_o the_o house_n of_o paluzzi_n which_o be_v great_o indebt_v and_o on_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o have_v employ_v his_o whole_a estate_n in_o purchase_v office_n and_o be_v covetous_a in_o his_o nature_n as_o most_o roman_n be_v do_v conclude_v that_o the_o court_n will_v be_v incline_v to_o a_o sordid_a parsimony_n the_o officer_n mercenary_a and_o all_o benefice_n set_v to_o sale_n in_o a_o manner_n as_o scandalous_o simoniacal_a as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o innocent_a x._o but_o other_o frame_v a_o more_o charitable_a opinion_n of_o paluzzi_n believe_v that_o he_o consider_v himself_o no_o other_o than_o as_o a_o adopt_a nephew_n from_o who_o the_o world_n expect_v a_o gentle_a comportment_n will_v contain_v himself_o within_o narrow_a term_n of_o modesty_n than_o nephew_n of_o the_o natural_a blood_n to_o who_o man_n with_o less_o envy_n allow_v more_o freedom_n and_o licentiousness_n in_o their_o action_n and_o that_o call_n to_o mind_n the_o fate_n of_o cardinal_n astalli_n adopt_v into_o the_o family_n of_o pamfilio_n will_v serve_v himself_o of_o that_o example_n to_o govern_v in_o all_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o power_n on_o the_o other_o side_n some_o reflect_v on_o the_o old_a age_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v enter_v into_o a_o station_n of_o life_n which_o incline_v to_o repose_v and_o freedom_n from_o turbulent_a thought_n imagine_v that_o the_o pope_n will_v cast_v all_o his_o care_n and_o trouble_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o suppose_a nephew_n who_o consider_v the_o life_n of_o this_o clement_n which_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n can_v not_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n will_v make_v use_n of_o his_o time_n and_o amass_o riches_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o ludivisi_fw-la who_o be_v of_o the_o kindred_n of_o gregory_n xv._n and_o have_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n so_o well_o improve_v their_o fortune_n that_o beside_o immense_a sum_n of_o ready_a money_n which_o they_o have_v accumulate_v and_o heap_v up_o they_o have_v also_o erect_v many_o sumptuous_a palace_n and_o purchase_v land_n manor_n and_o seignory_n by_o mean_n of_o evil_a art_n well_o know_v to_o the_o world_n thus_o every_o one_o frame_v his_o prediction_n of_o the_o event_n of_o matter_n according_a to_o his_o own_o conceit_n and_o fancy_n the_o truth_n of_o which_o be_v soon_o illustrate_v by_o the_o negotiation_n of_o paluzzi_n who_o for_o the_o future_a we_o intend_v to_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o cardinal_n altieri_n for_o now_o to_o give_v the_o first_o essay_n of_o his_o power_n and_o management_n it_o be_v observe_v that_o when_o the_o pope_n as_o be_v usual_a at_o the_o time_n of_o coronation_n receive_v memorial_n and_o grant_v favour_n and_o benefice_n to_o several_a petitioner_n such_o grace_n seem_v free_o give_v and_o accept_v with_o a_o thankful_a mind_n until_o the_o grant_n come_v to_o be_v execute_v altieri_n give_v a_o unexpected_a stop_n to_o they_o deny_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o seal_n on_o pretence_n that_o the_o pope_n be_v surprise_v and_o ill_o inform_v or_o have_v pass_v they_o to_o other_o before_o for_o want_n of_o memory_n incident_a to_o old_a age_n by_o which_o artifice_n this_o good_a cardinal_n dispose_v of_o all_o office_n benefice_n and_o place_n of_o trust_n according_a to_o his_o own_o pleasure_n which_o be_v always_o regulate_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o great_a profit_n though_o this_o early_a manner_n of_o negotiation_n make_v a_o noise_n and_o cause_v great_a murmur_v at_o court_n yet_o altieri_n continue_v firm_a to_o his_o principle_n and_o to_o the_o method_n which_o he_o have_v chalk_v out_o unto_o himself_o give_v express_v order_n to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o pope_n chamber_n and_o to_o all_o the_o attendant_n near_o his_o person_n not_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o address_n or_o suffer_v petition_n to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o pope_n without_o his_o knowledge_n and_o permission_n so_o that_o the_o pope_n seem_v to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v besiege_v in_o the_o vatican_n and_o serve_v only_o for_o a_o cipher_n or_o a_o property_n to_o altieri_n and_o remain_v as_o a_o statue_n without_o eye_n or_o ear_n this_o manner_n of_o deal_n give_v occasion_n to_o many_o witty_a man_n at_o rome_n according_a to_o their_o custom_n to_o publish_v pasquil_n which_o we_o call_v libel_n one_o of_o which_o be_v affix_v on_o the_o pope_n picture_n hang_v over_o the_o door_n of_o his_o bedchamber_n and_o be_v this_o qui_fw-fr slô_o per_fw-la insegna_fw-la that_o be_v i_o be_o here_o for_o a_o sign_n allude_v to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o serve_v only_o for_o a_o shadow_n while_o altieri_n govern_v all_o with_o a_o despotical_a power_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o affix_v a_o paper_n at_o the_o door_n of_o altieri_n with_o this_o inscription_n to_o the_o most_o eminent_a cardinal_n signior_n paluzzi_n altieri_n by_o title_n cardinal_n patron_n but_o in_o reality_n pope_n himself_o another_o of_o like_a nature_n be_v affix_v at_o the_o pope_n chamber_n door_n to_o his_o holiness_n clement_n x._o our_o lord_n and_o prince_n live_v under_o the_o tuition_n of_o cardinal_n altieri_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o may_n after_o his_o election_n he_o be_v crown_v in_o s._n peter_n church_n with_o the_o usual_a ceremony_n three_o day_n after_o which_o he_o hold_v a_o private_a consistory_n whereat_o he_o return_v thanks_o individual_o to_o every_o cardinal_n for_o his_o
good_a will_n and_o suffrage_n at_o his_o election_n and_o according_a to_o the_o politic_n of_o former_a pope_n he_o make_v some_o law_n and_o order_n for_o regulation_n of_o the_o market_n and_o for_o supply_n of_o the_o city_n with_o victual_n and_o provision_n that_o the_o people_n may_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o government_n find_v peace_n and_o plenty_n but_o these_o plausible_a and_o specious_a appearance_n which_o cost_v little_a to_o the_o pope_n great_a discontent_n arise_v in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o exorbitant_a power_n of_o the_o cardinal_n nephew_n who_o assume_v all_o matter_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n suffer_v no_o application_n to_o be_v make_v unto_o the_o pope_n but_o by_o his_o mean_n and_o intercession_n nor_o will_v he_o suffer_v the_o seal_n to_o pass_v for_o any_o live_n or_o benefice_n without_o a_o payment_n of_o money_n for_o and_o in_o consideration_n thereof_o unto_o himself_o in_o which_o he_o be_v so_o strict_a that_o a_o 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