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order_n church_n speak_v word_n 2,302 5 4.0165 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25225 The additional articles in Pope Pius's creed, no articles of the Christian faith being an answer to a late pamphlet intituled, Pope Pius his profession of faith vindicated from novelty in additional articles, and the prospect of popery, taken from that authentick record, with short notes thereupon, defended. Altham, Michael, 1633-1705.; Altham, Michael, 1633-1705. Creed of Pope Pius IV, or, A prospect of popery taken from that authentick record. 1688 (1688) Wing A2931; ESTC R18073 87,445 96

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he_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v he_o up_o and_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v sin_n they_o shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n have_v be_v often_o enough_o bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n by_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o roman_a party_n and_o as_o often_o consider_v and_o the_o argument_n draw_v from_o it_o baffle_v by_o some_o of_o our_o men._n and_o therefore_o when_o i_o meet_v with_o it_o here_o i_o do_v expect_v that_o this_o gentleman_n who_o be_v so_o brisk_a at_o a_o vindication_n have_v find_v some_o new_a matter_n in_o it_o and_o thereby_o cut_v we_o out_o some_o new_a work_n but_o instead_o of_o that_o he_o only_o quote_v the_o place_n transcribe_v the_o word_n and_o leave_v they_o to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o what_o therefore_o be_v here_o to_o be_v do_v by_o we_o save_v only_o to_o consider_v the_o design_n of_o the_o 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the_o scripture_n when_o we_o do_v that_o which_o have_v seem_v good_a to_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o who_o deny_v it_o we_o have_v too_o great_a a_o veneration_n for_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o suspect_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o ill_n in_o they_o let_v but_o any_o thing_n be_v make_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v universal_o receive_v or_o universal_o practise_v by_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n and_o we_o will_v ready_o admit_v and_o embrace_v it_o we_o will_v acquiesce_v in_o it_o and_o seek_v no_o far_o thus_o far_o do_v we_o perfect_o agree_v with_o this_o holy_a father_n nor_o do_v we_o dissent_v from_o he_o in_o the_o rest_n which_o church_n say_v he_o be_v commend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o scripture_n well_o then_o by_o his_o rule_n we_o must_v understand_v the_o scripture_n before_o we_o can_v know_v the_o church_n now_o the_o scripture_n they_o themselves_o confess_v do_v not_o consist_v in_o the_o letter_n and_o word_n but_o in_o the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n and_o if_o so_o than_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o scripture_n antecedent_n to_o the_o church_n interpretation_n of_o they_o but_o he_o go_v on_o to_o the_o end_n say_v he_o that_o because_o holy_a writ_n can_v deceive_v whosoever_o be_v afraid_a of_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o this_o question_n may_v consult_v the_o church_n concern_v it_o which_o without_o leave_v room_n to_o doubt_n the_o holy_a scripture_n demonstrate_v and_o here_o i_o can_v but_o remark_n i._o that_o according_a to_o st._n austin_n holy_a writ_n be_v the_o only_a infallible_a rule_n to_o judge_v by_o for_o it_o can_v deceive_v ii_o that_o by_o this_o rule_n we_o be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a church_n for_o without_o any_o ambiguity_n or_o leave_v room_n to_o doubt_n it_o plain_o demonstrate_v it_o to_o we_o iii_o that_o have_v by_o this_o mean_v find_v out_o the_o true_a church_n we_o ought_v in_o all_o question_n which_o be_v too_o hard_a and_o difficult_a for_o we_o to_o consult_v she_o about_o they_o all_o which_o we_o ready_o agree_v to_o now_o let_v the_o vindicator_n once_o more_o put_v on_o his_o spectacle_n and_o serious_o review_v this_o place_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o i_o dare_v appeal_n to_o himself_o or_o any_o man_n of_o sense_n whether_o it_o do_v not_o direct_o conclude_v against_o this_o article_n which_o he_o undertake_v to_o prove_v by_o it_o but_o perhaps_o he_o may_v have_v better_a luck_n with_o his_o next_o authority_n let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v that_o too_o which_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o same_o father_n de_fw-fr vnitat_fw-la eccles_n c._n 19_o whence_o he_o quote_v these_o word_n if_o we_o have_v any_o wise_a man_n who_o authority_n be_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o christ_n himself_o we_o can_v no_o way_n doubt_v of_o follow_v his_o judgement_n have_v consult_v he_o upon_o this_o point_n lest_o in_o refuse_v we_o shall_v not_o so_o much_o seem_v obstinate_o to_o withstand_v he_o as_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n by_o who_o testimony_n he_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o who_o doubt_v of_o all_o this_o if_o it_o have_v please_v our_o bless_a saviour_n to_o have_v give_v such_o testimony_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o church_n we_o shall_v never_o have_v doubt_v to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n of_o that_o church_n and_o when_o they_o can_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v do_v so_o we_o shall_v without_o any_o the_o least_o scruple_n submit_v to_o it_o but_o st._n austin_n go_v on_o christ_n have_v give_v testimony_n of_o his_o church_n true_a but_o where_o be_v it_o not_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o if_o so_o than_o we_o must_v understand_v they_o before_o we_o can_v be_v satisfy_v concern_v this_o testimony_n and_o as_o this_o church_n direct_v you_o ought_v with_o all_o readiness_n obey_v right_o but_o first_o we_o must_v know_v which_o be_v this_o church_n and_o that_o according_a to_o st._n austin_n we_o can_v do_v but_o by_o the_o scripture_n and_o if_o you_o will_v not_o it_o be_v not_o to_o i_o you_o be_v disobedient_a or_o any_o man_n but_o most_o perverse_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o your_o own_o soul_n you_o withstand_v christ_n himself_o because_o you_o refuse_v to_o follow_v the_o church_n which_o be_v recommend_v by_o his_o authority_n who_o you_o judge_v it_o a_o wickedness_n to_o resist_v all_o this_o we_o can_v ready_o subscribe_v to_o for_o when_o by_o the_o holy_a scripture_n we_o have_v once_o find_v out_o which_o be_v the_o true_a church_n we_o ought_v with_o all_o readiness_n to_o yield_v obedience_n thereunto_o because_o it_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o to_o resist_v in_o any_o thing_n we_o account_v a_o great_a wickedness_n but_o where_o shall_v we_o meet_v with_o this_o authoritative_a recommendation_n except_o in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n so_o that_o still_o we_o must_v understand_v the_o scripture_n before_o we_o can_v know_v which_o be_v that_o church_n that_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o christ_n and_o now_o pray_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o article_n that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o interpretation_n of_o scripture_n and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o admit_v scripture_n to_o be_v scripture_n but_o according_a to_o that_o sense_n which_o she_o give_v of_o it_o and_o yet_o all_o this_o while_n we_o can_v according_a to_o st._n austin_n know_v the_o church_n but_o by_o the_o scripture_n i_o do_v also_o profess_v that_o there_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o seven_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n though_o all_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o every_o one_o to_o wit_n baptism_n confirmation_n eucharist_n penance_n extreme_a unction_n order_n and_o matrimony_n that_o they_o confer_v grace_n and_o that_o three_o of_o they_o baptism_n confirmation_n and_o order_n can_v be_v reiterated_a without_o sacrilege_n here_o the_o vindicator_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n no_o where_o assign_v the_o number_n of_o the_o sacrament_n either_o of_o their_o be_v two_o or_o seven_o neither_o do_v it_o give_v we_o the_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o the_o word_n be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o name_v in_o the_o english_a translation_n and_o only_o once_o in_o the_o vulgar_a viz._n ephes_n v._o 32._o speak_v of_o matrimony_n all_o that_o we_o believe_v therefore_o in_o this_o point_n we_o receive_v from_o the_o church_n as_o it_o have_v be_v deliver_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v not_o more_o plain_a that_o in_o scripture_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o sacrament_n than_o that_o in_o the_o father_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o seven_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o number_n be_v of_o so_o late_a a_o date_n 1439._o cassand_n consult_v art._n 13._o de_fw-la numero_fw-la sacram._n an._n 1439._o that_o their_o ingenuous_a cassander_n free_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o find_v any_o man_n before_o peter_n lombard_n who_o live_v in_o the_o twelve_o century_n which_o have_v set_v down_o any_o certain_a and_o definite_a number_n of_o sacrament_n the_o council_n of_o florence_n indeed_o insinuate_v this_o number_n of_o seven_o sacrament_n as_o suarez_n contend_v but_o it_o be_v never_o determine_v till_o the_o late_a council_n of_o trent_n in_o the_o last_o age_n and_o therefore_o must_v needs_o be_v a_o great_a novelty_n 1546._o an._n 1546._o but_o to_o vindicate_v the_o doctrine_n of_o seven_o sacrament_n as_o it_o be_v now_o teach_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o sum_v up_o in_o this_o article_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o novelty_n this_o gentleman_n undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n wherein_o how_o well_o he_o acquit_v himself_o we_o shall_v now_o consider_v but_o because_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n give_v we_o no_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o state_n the_o notion_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o to_o agree_v what_o it_o be_v before_o we_o dispute_v how_o many_o of_o they_o there_o be_v to_o the_o constitution_n of_o a_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v we_o say_v that_o these_o three_o thing_n must_v of_o necessity_n concur_v viz._n the_o word_n of_o institution_n a_o visible_a sign_n or_o outward_a element_n 80._o aug._n in_o joan._n tract_n 80._o and_o a_o promise_n of_o invisible_a grace_n annex_v thereunto_o which_o be_v the_o same_o that_o st._n austin_n say_v accedat_fw-la verbum_fw-la ad_fw-la
elementum_fw-la &_o fit_a sacramentum_fw-la and_o now_o let_v we_o see_v 2._o catech._n ad_fw-la parochos_fw-la pars_fw-la 2._o tit._n de_fw-fr sacram._n n._n 5._o p._n 113._o aug._n l._n 10._o de_fw-la civ_o dei._n c._n 5._o and_o epist_n 2._o how_o far_o they_o agree_v with_o we_o in_o this_o notion_n of_o a_o sacrament_n the_o trent_n catechism_n which_o always_o speak_v the_o sense_n of_o that_o council_n give_v we_o this_o definition_n of_o a_o sacrament_n it_o be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o invisible_a grace_n institute_v for_o our_o justification_n which_o it_o ground_n upon_o the_o authority_n of_o st._n austin_n and_o the_o compliance_n of_o all_o the_o school_n doctor_n with_o he_o therein_o the_o douai_n catechism_n say_v 49._o say_v p._n 49._o a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o visible_a sign_n of_o invisible_a grace_n institute_v by_o christ_n our_o lord_n for_o our_o sanctification_n and_o their_o 5._o their_o p._n 4_o 5._o sum_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n etc._n etc._n print_v at_o london_n 1686._o say_v a_o sacrament_n be_v a_o visible_a sign_n institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n to_o convey_v his_o grace_n into_o our_o soul_n and_o to_o apply_v unto_o we_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n so_o than_o it_o be_v agree_v between_o we_o that_o these_o three_o thing_n viz._n the_o word_n of_o institution_n a_o visible_a sign_n and_o a_o promise_n of_o invisible_a grace_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o make_v and_o constitute_v a_o sacrament_n and_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o hand_n that_o these_o three_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n the_o dispute_n therefore_o between_o we_o be_v concern_v the_o five_o additional_a sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n of_o which_o we_o say_v that_o they_o want_v either_o the_o word_n or_o the_o element_n or_o both_o matrimony_n order_n and_o penance_n have_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o they_o have_v no_o outward_a element_n extreme_a unction_n and_o confirmation_n have_v neither_o word_n nor_o element_n but_o this_o gentleman_n contend_v that_o these_o five_o as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o two_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o father_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o here_o i_o confess_v the_o vindicator_n have_v take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n but_o to_o little_a purpose_n he_o have_v sweat_n and_o toil_v and_o at_o last_o find_v out_o a_o great_a many_o father_n who_o have_v call_v they_o sacrament_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n that_o no_o body_n will_v have_v deny_v he_o upon_o his_o own_o bare_a word_n for_o that_o many_o thing_n which_o indeed_o and_o by_o special_a property_n be_v no_o sacrament_n may_v nevertheless_o pass_v under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n he_o must_v be_v a_o very_a great_a stranger_n to_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n who_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v it_o we_o very_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o father_n to_o call_v any_o sacred_a sign_n or_o mystery_n in_o religion_n or_o any_o holy_a significant_a rite_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n he_o may_v reckon_v not_o only_o seven_o but_o seventy_o or_o more_o if_o he_o please_v for_o he_o may_v furnish_v himself_o with_o great_a variety_n tertullian_n call_v the_o stick_n which_o elisha_n cut_v down_o cast_v into_o the_o water_n judaeos_fw-la tertul._n advers._fw-la judaeos_fw-la and_o make_v the_o iron_n swim_v sacramentum_fw-la ligni_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o wood._n and_o the_o same_o father_n call_v the_o whole_a state_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n 2._o contr._n martion_n l._n 4._o aug._n in_o sermone_fw-la de_fw-la sanctis_fw-la 19_o leo_fw-la de_fw-la resurrect_v domini_fw-la serm._n 2._o hieron_n ad_fw-la oceanum_n inter_fw-la decreta_fw-la leonis_fw-la c._n 14._o aug._n de_fw-fr peccat_fw-la merit_n &_o remiss_a l._n 2._o religionis_fw-la christianae_n sacramentum_fw-la the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o st._n austin_n speak_v of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o leo_n call_v the_o cross_n of_o christ_n both_o a_o sacrament_n and_o a_o example_n and_o st._n jerome_n call_v the_o water_n and_o blood_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o bless_a jesus_n the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o martyrdom_n and_o leo_n call_v the_o vow_n of_o virginity_n a_o sacrament_n and_o st._n austin_n call_v the_o bread_n that_o be_v give_v unto_o the_o novice_n or_o beginner_n in_o the_o faith_n call_v catechuman_n before_o they_o be_v baptize_v a_o sacrament_n and_o if_o he_o will_v but_o consult_v st._n hilary_n he_o may_v find_v in_o he_o these_o expression_n 23._o hilar._n in_o matth._n canon_n 11_o 12_o 23._o the_o sacrament_n of_o prayer_n the_o sacrament_n of_o hunger_n the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o scripture_n the_o sacrament_n of_o weep_v and_o the_o sacrament_n of_o thirst_n domini_fw-la bern._n in_o sermone_fw-la de_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la and_o st._n bernard_n call_v our_o saviour_n wash_v of_o the_o disciple_n foot_n the_o sacrament_n of_o daily_a sin_n i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o call_v all_o these_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o if_o not_o then_o must_v he_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v sacrament_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o father_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v proper_o so_o call_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o father_n sometime_o speak_v metaphorical_o and_o sometime_o proper_o sometime_o they_o speak_v more_o loose_o and_o sometime_o more_o close_o sometime_o they_o speak_v of_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o and_o by_o special_o property_n such_o and_o sometime_o by_o way_n of_o allusion_n and_o as_o in_o a_o general_a sense_n they_o may_v be_v call_v such_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o careful_a to_o difference_n these_o several_a way_n and_o manner_n of_o speech_n in_o the_o read_n of_o they_o we_o may_v unaware_o fall_v into_o great_a error_n and_o mistake_n this_o be_v plain_a in_o the_o matter_n now_o before_o we_o all_o be_v not_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v which_o they_o call_v so_o we_o be_v therefore_o to_o distinguish_v between_o their_o expression_n when_o they_o speak_v of_o a_o thing_n obitèr_fw-la and_o by_o the_o bye_n and_o when_o they_o treat_v of_o it_o design_o and_o on_o set_v purpose_n and_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o write_n when_o in_o the_o latter_a way_n they_o treat_v of_o this_o subject_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o they_o mention_v no_o more_o sacrament_n but_o only_o two_o st._n cyprian_n say_v then_o may_v they_o be_v thorough_o sanctify_v 9_o cypr._n l._n 2._o ep._n 1._o ad_fw-la steph._n aug._n de_fw-fr doctrina_fw-la christiana_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o and_o become_v the_o child_n of_o god_n if_o they_o be_v newborn_a by_o both_o the_o sacrament_n and_o st._n austin_n say_v our_o lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v unto_o we_o a_o few_o sacrament_n instead_o of_o many_o and_o the_o same_o in_o do_v most_o easy_a in_o signification_n most_o excellent_a in_o observation_n most_o reverend_a as_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o again_o the_o same_o holy_a father_n speak_v of_o baptism_n and_o the_o supper_n of_o the_o lord_n say_v eucharistiae_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr symbolo_fw-la ad_fw-la catechumenos_fw-la paschasius_fw-la de_fw-la coena_fw-la domini_fw-la bessarion_n de_fw-fr sacrament_n eucharistiae_fw-la these_o be_v the_o two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n and_o paschasius_fw-la say_v these_o be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o catholic_n church_n baptism_n and_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o cardinal_n bessarion_n say_v we_o read_v that_o these_o only_a two_o sacrament_n be_v deliver_v we_o plain_o in_o the_o gospel_n here_o you_o have_v both_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o two_o sacrament_n and_o the_o only_a two_o sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o though_o the_o father_n sometime_o either_o in_o heat_n of_o this_o discourse_n or_o for_o a_o rhetorical_a flourish_n may_v call_v those_o sacrament_n which_o proper_o speak_v be_v not_o so_o yet_o when_o they_o do_v design_o and_o on_o set_v purpose_n speak_v of_o they_o they_o mention_v only_o two_o which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o his_o authority_n but_o he_o have_v yet_o another_o reserve_v to_o bring_v up_o and_o that_o be_v that_o all_o these_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n let_v we_o see_v how_o whether_o this_o will_v any_o more_o avail_v he_o than_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o father_n have_v do_v of_o the_o pretend_a sacrament_n of_o confirmation_n to_o establish_v this_o he_o produce_v act_n viij_o 17_o 18._o where_o it_o be_v say_v then_o lay_v they_o their_o hand_n on_o they_o and_o they_o receive_v the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o when_o simon_n see_v that_o
the_o additional_a article_n in_o pope_n pius_n pius_n s_o creed_n no_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o a_o late_a pamphlet_n entitle_v pope_n pius_n his_o profession_n of_o faith_n vindicated_n from_o novelty_n in_o additional_a article_n and_o the_o prospect_n of_o popery_n take_v from_o that_o authentic_a record_n with_o short_a note_n thereupon_o defend_v london_n print_v by_o j._n l._n for_o luke_n meredith_n at_o the_o angel_n in_o amen-corner_n mdclxxxviii_o imprimatur_fw-la guil._n needham_n r._n r._n in_o christo_n p._n ac_fw-la d._n d._n whilhelmo_n archiep._n cantuar._n à_fw-fr sacr._n dome_a mart._n 22._o 1677_o 1677_o 8._o the_o additional_a article_n in_o pope_n pius_n pius_n s_o creed_n no_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n among_o those_o many_o and_o great_a grievance_n which_o we_o complain_v of_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o additional_a article_n of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o be_v none_o of_o the_o least_o we_o look_v 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truth_n reveal_v by_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n all_o which_o when_o know_v to_o be_v so_o reveal_v be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v yet_o be_v they_o not_o all_o of_o equal_a necessity_n to_o salvation_n and_o consequent_o not_o to_o be_v admit_v as_o article_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n the_o latter_a be_v thing_n of_o a_o quite_o different_a nature_n respect_v principal_o the_o peace_n order_n and_o good_a government_n of_o some_o particular_a society_n necessary_a to_o be_v assent_v to_o and_o observe_v by_o all_o the_o member_n thereof_o but_o not_o by_o all_o christian_n for_o there_o be_v great_a number_n of_o ecclesiastical_a society_n in_o the_o world_n all_o or_o most_o of_o which_o have_v different_a term_n of_o communion_n which_o the_o member_n of_o every_o particular_a society_n be_v oblige_v to_o comply_v with_o but_o the_o member_n of_o one_o society_n be_v not_o under_o the_o same_o obligation_n to_o 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proper_o so_o call_v as_o necessary_a to_o be_v receive_v and_o believe_v by_o all_o man_n in_o order_n to_o their_o salvation_n as_o the_o article_n of_o pope_n pius_n iv_o trid._n bulla_n pii_fw-la 4ti_fw-la apud_fw-la council_n trid._n be_v declare_v to_o be_v or_o else_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n be_v quite_o lose_v for_o if_o they_o be_v only_a article_n of_o communion_n such_o as_o be_v necessary_a only_o for_o our_o admittance_n into_o and_o our_o peaceable_a and_o orderly_a live_n in_o that_o society_n of_o which_o we_o be_v member_n then_o be_v they_o no_o addition_n to_o the_o apostle_n creed_n which_o only_o contain_v article_n of_o faith._n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o will_v evident_o appear_v if_o the_o church_n of_o england_n may_v be_v but_o allow_v to_o speak_v for_o herself_o vi_o art._n vi_o she_o will_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n contain_v all_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o read_v therein_o nor_o may_v be_v prove_v thereby_o be_v not_o to_o be_v require_v of_o any_o man_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v believe_v as_o a_o article_n of_o the_o faith_n or_o be_v think_v requisite_a or_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n viii_o art._n viii_o and_o she_o will_v further_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o three_o creed_n the_o nicene_n the_o athanasian_n and_o that_o common_o call_v the_o apostle_n creed_n ought_v thorough_o to_o be_v receive_v and_o believe_v for_o they_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o most_o certain_a warrant_n of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o when_o she_o speak_v of_o she_o own_o article_n she_o tell_v we_o they_o be_v agree_v upon_o and_o design_v for_o this_o end_n and_o purpose_n viz._n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o diversity_n of_o opinion_n and_o for_o the_o establish_n of_o consent_n touch_v true_a religion_n it_o be_v a_o scandal_n therefore_o upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o say_v that_o she_o ever_o think_v it_o lawful_a to_o add_v to_o the_o apostle_n creed_n or_o that_o 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the_o doctrine_n deliver_v in_o these_o article_n be_v new_a or_o old_a be_v the_o thing_n now_o in_o question_n the_o vindicator_n undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v according_a to_o scripture_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a father_n which_o if_o he_o do_v than_o we_o must_v own_v ourselves_o to_o blame_v but_o if_o he_o fail_v in_o it_o then_o notwithstanding_o this_o his_o vindication_n he_o must_v if_o he_o be_v ingenuous_a acknowledge_v that_o we_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o withdraw_v from_o their_o communion_n upon_o that_o score_n the_o profession_n of_o pope_n pius_n iu._n i_o steadfast_o admit_v and_o embrace_v apostolical_a and_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n and_o other_o observance_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n in_o this_o article_n there_o be_v iii_o thing_n which_o we_o be_v require_v to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v i._o apostolical_a tradition_n ii_o ecclesiastical_a tradition_n iii_o other_o observance_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o church_n as_o for_o the_o first_o of_o these_o viz._n tradition_n true_o apostolical_a and_o universal_o own_a for_o obligatory_a through_o all_o age_n we_o be_v ready_a with_o all_o due_a veneration_n and_o profound_a reverence_n to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v they_o we_o be_v well_o assure_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v man_n divine_o inspire_v and_o whatsoever_o doctrine_n be_v deliver_v by_o they_o or_o whatsoever_o rule_v of_o practice_n they_o do_v prescribe_v to_o be_v perpetual_o observe_v in_o the_o church_n be_v no_o less_o than_o the_o dictate_v of_o unerring_a wisdom_n and_o therefore_o to_o contravene_v or_o not_o comply_v with_o they_o if_o they_o be_v sufficient_o propound_v to_o we_o will_v be_v great_a impiety_n but_o if_o we_o do_v not_o receive_v every_o thing_n as_o a_o tradition_n true_o apostolical_a which_o be_v pretend_v to_o be_v so_o we_o ought_v to_o be_v excuse_v by_o the_o imposer_n if_o we_o be_v tell_v as_o we_o have_v be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o romish_a writer_n that_o the_o whole_a canon_n word_n by_o word_n as_o it_o be_v now_o use_v in_o the_o mass_n come_v direct_o from_o the_o apostle_n or_o that_o the_o apostle_n appoint_v their_o order_n of_o monk_n or_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o captain_n and_o standard-bearer_n of_o monastic_a life_n or_o that_o private_a mass_n half-communion_n purgatory_n pardon_n indulgence_n and_o i_o know_v not_o what_o else_o be_v all_o from_o the_o apostle_n this_o will_v want_v a_o confirmation_n and_o till_o we_o have_v it_o we_o must_v beg_v leave_n to_o suspend_v our_o belief_n and_o crave_v their_o pardon_n if_o we_o do_v not_o admit_v or_o embrace_v it_o as_o a_o tradition_n true_o apostolical_a the_o next_o thing_n we_o be_v require_v to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v be_v ecclesiastical_a tradition_n now_o those_o be_v either_o such_o as_o have_v be_v universal_o receive_v by_o the_o church_n in_o all_o age_n or_o be_v recommend_v to_o we_o by_o the_o present_a church_n only_o the_o former_a of_o these_o we_o have_v a_o very_a great_a regard_n and_o reverence_n for_o be_v willing_a to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v they_o 19_o sess_n 4._o the_o canon_n script_n contra_fw-la crescon_n gram._n l._n 2._o c._n 31._o aug._n ad_fw-la hieron_n epist_n 19_o and_o to_o give_v they_o the_o next_o place_n in_o our_o esteem_n to_o scripture_n tradition_n but_o we_o can_v be_v so_o complaisant_a nor_o so_o far_o comply_v with_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n to_o receive_v they_o with_o equal_a affection_n and_o reverence_n we_o think_v with_o st._n aug._n that_o it_o be_v no_o injury_n to_o st._n cyprian_a to_o distinguish_v his_o write_n from_o the_o canonical_a authority_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o with_o the_o same_o holy_a father_n we_o think_v that_o the_o judgement_n of_o st._n paul_n alone_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o that_o of_o all_o the_o father_n take_v together_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o viz._n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o present_a church_n though_o we_o have_v a_o very_a great_a esteem_n and_o value_n for_o they_o yet_o without_o a_o strict_a examination_n how_o far_o they_o agree_v with_o scripture_n and_o universal_a tradition_n we_o can_v so_o ready_o admit_v and_o embrace_v they_o for_o as_o st._n hierom_n in_o his_o time_n say_v so_o we_o say_v now_o those_o thing_n which_o man_n invent_v of_o themselves_o proph._n hieron_n in_o 1._o c._n agg._n proph._n as_o it_o be_v by_o apostolical_a tradition_n without_o the_o authority_n and_o witness_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v confound_v by_o god._n the_o three_o thing_n we_o be_v here_o require_v to_o admit_v and_o embrace_v be_v all_z other_z observance_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o same_o church_n if_o by_o church_n here_o be_v mean_v the_o catholic_a church_n of_o all_o age_n whatsoever_o be_v make_v appear_v to_o have_v be_v a_o observance_n or_o constitution_n thereof_o we_o shall_v
mystical_a union_n between_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o not_o the_o union_n between_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n for_o have_v say_v this_o be_v a_o great_a mystery_n that_o we_o may_v not_o think_v that_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o mystery_n of_o marriage_n he_o add_v but_o i_o speak_v concern_v jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o church_n but_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n of_o this_o text_n call_v it_o a_o sacrament_n we_o grant_v it_o but_o do_v this_o prove_v marriage_n to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n will_v the_o vindicator_n own_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n be_v call_v sacrament_n to_o be_v sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n then_o the_o great_a whore_n mention_v in_o the_o revelation_n must_v be_v one_o of_o their_o sacrament_n for_o so_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n call_v she_o rev._n xvij_o 7._o and_o the_o seven_o star_n mention_v rev._n i_o 20._o must_v be_v another_o for_o so_o they_o be_v there_o call_v and_o dream_n and_o vision_n must_v be_v a_o three_o for_o so_o they_o be_v three_o time_n call_v dan._n ij_o 18_o 30_o 47._o and_o piety_n be_v call_v a_o great_a sacrament_n 1_o tim._n iij._n 16._o i_o suppose_v he_o will_v not_o own_o these_o to_o be_v sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o yet_o in_o their_o authentic_a translation_n they_o be_v call_v sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o marriage_n but_o that_o marriage_n be_v no_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n among_o many_o other_o we_o have_v these_o reason_n to_o satisfy_v ourselves_o i._o because_o it_o be_v not_o institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o world_n before_o his_o time_n if_o after_o his_o come_n the_o bless_a jesus_n do_v change_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o sacrament_n then_o let_v they_o show_v we_o when_o and_o where_o he_o do_v it_o ii_o because_n as_o it_o have_v no_o word_n of_o institution_n so_o neither_o have_v it_o any_o visible_a sign_n or_o outward_a element_n for_o neither_o the_o word_n nor_o the_o action_n be_v element_n and_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o element_n to_o which_o the_o word_n of_o institution_n be_v join_v it_o can_v be_v no_o sacrament_n iii_o because_o there_o be_v no_o promise_n of_o grace_n annex_v to_o any_o outward_a element_n for_o though_o the_o state_n of_o matrimony_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o that_o mystical_a union_n between_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n have_v some_o analogy_n with_o it_o you_o we_o do_v not_o know_v that_o the_o entrance_n into_o this_o state_n have_v the_o promise_n of_o any_o grace_n to_o join_v or_o preserve_v we_o in_o that_o union_n with_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o for_o these_o reason_n we_o exclude_v it_o from_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n with_o all_o the_o requisite_n of_o a_o sacrament_n proper_o so_o call_v and_o for_o our_o so_o do_v we_o do_v not_o want_v authority_n among_o the_o eminent_a doctor_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n i_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o two_o instance_n their_o own_o durandus_fw-la deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o plain_a term_n tell_v we_o loc_fw-la durand_n in_o sentent_fw-fr l._n 4._o dist_n 26._o q._n 3._o cajetan_n annot._n in_o loc_fw-la that_o strict_o and_o proper_o speak_v marriage_n be_v not_o a_o sacrament_n and_o cardinal_n cajetan_n upon_o this_o place_n of_o scripture_n cite_v by_o the_o vindicator_n have_v these_o word_n prudent_a reader_n thou_o learn_v not_o here_o of_o st._n paul_n that_o marriage_n be_v a_o sacrament_n for_o he_o say_v not_o this_o sacrament_n but_o this_o mystery_n be_v great_a and_o in_o truth_n the_o mystery_n of_o those_o word_n be_v great_a thus_o it_o appear_v that_o neither_o from_o antiquity_n nor_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n any_o of_o these_o five_o additional_a sacrament_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n viz._n confirmation_n penance_n extreme_a unction_n order_n and_o matrimony_n can_v with_o any_o justice_n plead_v the_o same_o title_n to_o be_v sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n institute_v by_o christ_n and_o necessary_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n as_o it_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o hand_n baptism_n and_o the_o lord_n supper_n may_v i_o do_v also_o receive_v and_o admit_v of_o all_o the_o receive_v and_o approve_a ceremony_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n use_v in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o abovementioned_a sacrament_n 40._o 1_o cor._n fourteen_o 40._o that_o all_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v do_v decent_o and_o in_o order_n we_o own_o to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a precept_n and_o that_o in_o point_n of_o duty_n we_o stand_v oblige_v to_o yield_v obedience_n thereunto_o we_o also_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o superior_n in_o every_o society_n be_v the_o proper_a judge_n of_o that_o decency_n and_o order_n and_o that_o it_o always_o have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o well-ordered_a society_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o their_o superior_n therein_o and_o that_o to_o invert_v this_o order_n or_o for_o private_a person_n to_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o dictate_v to_o their_o governor_n in_o this_o case_n be_v the_o only_a way_n to_o introduce_v anarchy_n and_o confusion_n which_o be_v all_o or_o at_o least_o the_o substance_n of_o all_o that_o the_o vindicator_n here_o offer_v in_o behalf_n of_o this_o article_n but_o after_o this_o concession_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n still_o stick_v with_o we_o which_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o subscribe_v thereunto_o viz._n i._n because_o we_o be_v require_v to_o receive_v it_o not_o only_o as_o a_o article_n of_o communion_n but_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n under_o the_o penalty_n of_o a_o anathema_n though_o it_o only_o concern_v ceremony_n which_o be_v thing_n mutable_a at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o church_n ii_o because_o the_o ceremony_n here_o speak_v of_o or_o some_o of_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o ever_o be_v receive_v nor_o approve_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n iii_o because_o the_o roman_n catholic_n church_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v but_o a_o particular_a church_n and_o have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o impose_v ceremony_n or_o usage_n upon_o any_o other_o church_n than_o that_o other_o have_v to_o impose_v upon_o her._n for_o par_fw-fr in_fw-la parem_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la imperium_fw-la iv_o if_o any_o ceremony_n impose_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o other_o church_n be_v such_o as_o that_o the_o member_n of_o that_o church_n can_v comply_v with_o they_o without_o sin_n and_o danger_n the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o in_o that_o case_n bound_v to_o blind_a obedience_n for_o then_o there_o be_v a_o apostolical_a pattern_n which_o must_v take_v place_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o obey_v god_n or_o man_n judge_v you_o act_v four_o 19_o i_o embrace_v and_o receive_v all_o and_o every_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o holy_a council_n of_o trent_n have_v be_v define_v concern_v original_a sin_n and_o justification_n in_o defence_n of_o this_o article_n and_o to_o persuade_v we_o to_o a_o compliance_n therewith_o the_o vindicator_n proceed_v in_o this_o method_n i._o he_o undertake_v to_o give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o what_o the_o council_n have_v define_v in_o these_o two_o point_n and_o ii_o to_o vindicate_v those_o their_o definition_n now_o whether_o he_o have_v be_v faithful_a in_o his_o account_n or_o whether_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n or_o his_o vindication_n of_o they_o be_v such_o as_o may_v oblige_v we_o to_o comply_v with_o he_o and_o the_o council_n therein_o be_v the_o thing_n we_o be_v now_o to_o inquire_v into_o i._o as_o touch_v original_a sin_n it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o vindicator_n have_v faithful_o set_v down_o the_o doctrine_n thereof_o as_o it_o be_v define_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o notwithstanding_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o council_n or_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o proof_n which_o indeed_o be_v weak_a enough_o whereby_o he_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v its_o definition_n of_o this_o point_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n we_o can_v comply_v with_o and_o till_o we_o be_v convince_v by_o better_a argument_n than_o be_v here_o offer_v we_o can_v embrace_v all_o and_o every_o thing_n which_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v be_v define_v in_o this_o point_n but_o because_o the_o difference_n here_o be_v not_o very_o great_a and_o no_o new_a matter_n offer_v but_o only_o such_o as_o have_v be_v over_o and_o over_o again_o consider_v and_o refute_v and_o because_o there_o be_v matter_n of_o great_a moment_n still_o behind_o 5._o council_n trident._n sess_n 5._o decret_n de_fw-fr peccat_fw-la origin_n can._n 5._o i_o shall_v only_o desire_v the_o vindicator_n once_o more_o to_o read_v over_o that_o very_a decree_n upon_o which_o this_o part_n of_o
equality_n of_o due_a proportion_n between_o our_o work_n and_o heaven_n without_o any_o respect_n have_v to_o pact_n promise_v or_o favour_n to_o make_v a_o work_n true_o meritorious_a it_o must_v have_v these_o five_o qualification_n 1._o the_o work_n that_o be_v do_v must_v not_o be_v a_o work_n that_o be_v due_a to_o be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v no_o merit_n for_o a_o man_n to_o pay_v his_o debt_n now_o our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v command_v we_o we_o be_v still_o but_o unprofitable_a servant_n have_v do_v only_o that_o which_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v luke_n xvij_o 10._o 2._o the_o thing_n we_o offer_v must_v be_v our_o own_o for_o to_o present_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o that_o belong_v unto_o he_o be_v no_o merit_n in_o we_o now_o st._n paul._n tell_v we_o we_o be_v not_o sufficient_a of_o ourselves_o to_o think_v any_o thing_n as_o of_o ourselves_o but_o all_o our_o sufficiency_n be_v of_o god_n 2_o cor._n iij._o 5._o 3._o the_o work_n that_o a_o man_n do_v to_o merit_v of_o another_o must_v be_v profitable_a to_o that_o other_o of_o who_o he_o design_n to_o merit_v for_o no_o man_n will_v pretend_v to_o merit_v by_o a_o unprofitable_a service_n now_o holy_a david_n free_o confess_v that_o his_o goodness_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o god_n i._n e._n be_v no_o way_n profitable_a or_o advantageous_a to_o he_o ps_n xuj_o 2._o 4._o the_o work_n we_o do_v to_o merit_v withal_o must_v not_o be_v defective_a for_o if_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n in_o it_o that_o want_v a_o pardon_n it_o can_v never_o true_o merit_v now_o st._n john_n tell_v we_o if_o we_o say_v that_o we_o have_v no_o sin_n we_o deceive_v ourselves_o and_o the_o truth_n be_v not_o in_o we_o 1_o john_n i_o 8._o 5._o there_o must_v be_v some_o proportion_n between_o the_o work_n and_o the_o reward_n otherwise_o we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o deserve_v it_o in_o st._n paul_n account_n the_o affliction_n of_o this_o present_a time_n and_o certain_o suffer_v be_v more_o than_o do_v be_v not_o worthy_a of_o the_o glory_n which_o shall_v be_v reveal_v in_o we_o rom._n viij_o 18._o these_o be_v the_o requisite_n of_o merit_n which_o if_o well_o attend_v to_o may_v be_v very_o useful_a in_o decide_v this_o difficulty_n and_o determine_v this_o matter_n in_o difference_n between_o we_o let_v we_o now_o consider_v the_o other_o word_n viz._n reward_n that_o the_o word_n reward_n be_v frequent_o use_v both_o in_o scripture_n and_o by_o the_o father_n we_o own_v and_o that_o the_o strict_a and_o proper_a notion_n of_o it_o be_v a_o debt_n due_a to_o man_n for_o the_o work_n he_o have_v do_v we_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v ever_o use_v in_o this_o sense_n with_o respect_n to_o god_n or_o that_o ever_o any_o man_n according_a to_o this_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n can_v be_v say_v to_o deserve_v a_o reward_n at_o god_n hand_n we_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n grant_v and_o hence_o arise_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o we_o in_o order_n to_o the_o decide_n of_o which_o let_v we_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v a_o twofold_a reward_n the_o one_o due_a the_o other_o not_o due_a the_o one_o give_v as_o a_o just_a retribution_n for_o the_o work_n do_v and_o the_o other_o free_o or_o at_o most_o according_a to_o pact_n and_o promise_n this_o distinction_n be_v fair_o found_v in_o scripture_n where_o st._n paul_n say_v to_o he_o that_o work_v the_o reward_n be_v not_o account_v to_o be_v of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n rom._n four_o 4._o which_o plain_o imply_v that_o a_o free_a gift_n bestow_v out_o of_o mere_a bounty_n and_o liberality_n may_v be_v call_v a_o reward_n as_o well_o as_o that_o which_o by_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o justice_n be_v due_a to_o merit_v and_o thus_o we_o find_v it_o in_o scripture_n sometime_o give_v to_o the_o one_o and_o sometime_o to_o the_o other_o for_o that_o which_o in_o matth._n v._n 46._o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o reward_n in_o luke_n vi_fw-la 32._o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o grace_n or_o free_a gift_n and_o the_o penny_n give_v to_o the_o labourer_n who_o come_v in_o at_o the_o last_o hour_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o reward_n though_o much_o above_o his_o desert_n matth._n xx_o 8._o 1._o ambr._n l._n 1._o ep._n 1._o upon_o which_o st._n ambrose_n very_o well_o observe_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o reward_n which_o be_v give_v of_o liberality_n and_o of_o grace_n and_o another_o which_o be_v the_o wage_n of_o virtue_n and_o the_o recompense_n of_o a_o man_n labour_n have_v thus_o state_v the_o true_a notion_n of_o these_o two_o word_n merit_n and_o reward_n upon_o which_o depend_v the_o whole_a controversy_n between_o we_o i_o shall_v now_o take_v a_o more_o particular_a view_n of_o his_o proof_n his_o first_o scripture_n proof_n be_v rev._n iij._n 4._o from_o which_o he_o thus_o argue_v thou_o have_v a_o few_o name_n in_o sardis_n which_o have_v not_o defile_v their_o garment_n there_o be_v purity_n and_o justice_n and_o they_o shall_v walk_v with_o i_o in_o white_a there_o be_v the_o reward_n and_o the_o reason_n follow_v for_o they_o be_v worthy_a the_o whole_a stress_n of_o this_o argument_n lie_v in_o the_o word_n worthy_a a_o right_a understanding_n whereof_o will_v facilitate_v our_o answer_n thereunto_o st._n paul_n express_o say_v i_o reckon_v that_o the_o affliction_n of_o this_o present_a time_n be_v not_o worthy_a lat._n worthy_a condignae_fw-la ad_fw-la futuram_fw-la gloriam_fw-la vulg._n lat._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o glory_n which_o shall_v be_v show_v unto_o we_o rom._n viij_o 18._o the_o glory_n which_o st._n paul_n here_o speak_v of_o and_o the_o white_a array_n which_o st._n john_n mention_n do_v certain_o import_v one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n viz._n eternal_a life_n of_o which_o st._n paul_n say_v all_o our_o suffering_n and_o certain_o they_o be_v more_o valuable_a than_o our_o do_n be_v not_o worthy_a and_o yet_o those_o who_o have_v not_o defile_v their_o garment_n be_v say_v to_o be_v worthy_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o walk_v in_o white_a i._n e._n to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o life_n and_o glory_n this_o look_n like_o a_o perfect_a contradiction_n which_o we_o can_v suppose_v these_o two_o holy_a and_o inspire_a man_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o for_o as_o they_o be_v both_o teach_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n so_o no_o doubt_n they_o both_o speak_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o reconcile_v they_o therefore_o we_o must_v find_v out_o another_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n worthy_a than_o this_o gentleman_n put_v upon_o it_o and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n so_o to_o do_v for_o a_o man_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v worthy_a of_o a_o reward_n either_o upon_o his_o own_o account_n or_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o another_o either_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o own_o deserve_n or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o another_o merit_n to_o be_v worthy_a in_o the_o former_a sense_n a_o man_n must_v have_v all_o those_o requisite_n and_o qualification_n which_o be_v require_v to_o make_v up_o a_o merit_n strict_o so_o call_v but_o to_o be_v worthy_a in_o the_o other_o sense_n require_v no_o more_o but_o only_o to_o be_v fit_v and_o dispose_v to_o receive_v those_o favour_n which_o be_v merit_v for_o he_o by_o another_o that_o according_a to_o the_o latter_a of_o these_o notion_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v the_o worthyness_n here_o speak_v of_o will_v appear_v plain_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v here_o render_v worthy_a may_v be_v and_o often_o be_v render_v fit_a or_o meet_v as_o for_o instance_n st._n john_n baptist_n warn_v the_o pharisee_n and_o sadducee_n which_o come_v to_o his_o baptism_n to_o bring_v forth_o fruit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d worthy_a of_o 8._o matth._n iij._n 8._o luk._n iij._n 8._o or_o meet_v for_o repentance_n that_o so_o they_o may_v escape_v the_o wrath_n to_o come_v i_o e._n let_v your_o reformation_n declare_v your_o repentance_n to_o be_v such_o as_o may_v fit_v you_o to_o come_v to_o this_o baptism_n and_o consequent_o to_o escape_v wrath_n let_v your_o repentance_n be_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n of_o your_o sin_n if_o your_o sin_n have_v be_v great_a ●oc_n lyra_n in_o ●oc_n ●ed_a apud_fw-la ●l_n ord._n in_o ●oc_n so_o must_v your_o repentance_n be_v too_o so_o their_o own_o lyra_n understand_v it_o and_o the_o venerable_a bede_n give_v this_o reason_n for_o it_o because_o the_o same_o measure_n of_o repentance_n be_v not_o require_v of_o he_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o little_a or_o no_o sin_n as_o of_o he_o who_o have_v
learning_n polycarpus_n be_v convert_v and_o teach_v by_o the_o apostle_n instruct_v the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o all_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n follow_v it_o yet_o none_o of_o all_o these_o church_n ever_o allow_v or_o receive_v your_o strange_a doctrine_n yea_o the_o very_a wild_a barbarous_a nation_n that_o have_v receive_v the_o faith_n of_o christ_n at_o the_o apostle_n hand_n only_o by_o hear_v without_o any_o book_n or_o letter_n if_o they_o shall_v hear_v of_o these_o heresy_n they_o will_v stop_v their_o ear_n here_o he_o appeal_v to_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n of_o smyrna_n and_o all_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n but_o then_o he_o add_v it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a to_o reckon_v up_o the_o sucession_n of_o all_o church_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v himself_o a_o western_a bishop_n he_o appeal_v to_o that_o church_n which_o be_v of_o apostolical_a plantation_n in_o the_o west_n viz._n the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o he_o call_v the_o great_a most_o ancient_a and_o know_v to_o all_o men._n not_o the_o most_o ancient_n of_o all_o other_o church_n as_o the_o vindicator_n render_v it_o for_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o jerusalem_n antioch_n and_o several_a other_o be_v more_o ancient_a but_o it_o be_v then_o the_o most_o famous_a church_n in_o the_o west_n to_o this_o church_n therefore_o he_o appeal_v and_o think_v it_o necessary_a that_o in_o such_o case_n all_o other_o church_n i._n e._n all_o other_o church_n in_o the_o west_n shall_v do_v the_o same_o and_o that_o for_o two_o reason_n 1._o because_o of_o the_o more_o powerful_a principality_n 2._o because_o in_o this_o church_n the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n have_v ever_o be_v keep_v the_o latter_a of_o these_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a the_o vindicator_n leave_v out_o and_o he_o have_v reason_n for_o it_o for_o with_o that_o he_o can_v not_o serve_v the_o end_n he_o aim_v at_o at_o that_o time_n the_o tradition_n i._n e._n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v look_v upon_o to_o be_v the_o best_a trial_n and_o rule_n of_o faith._n which_o doctrine_n in_o those_o early_a day_n be_v exact_o observe_v in_o rome_n without_o corruption_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v that_o church_n have_v in_o reverence_n and_o estimation_n above_o other_o and_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n at_o this_o day_n do_v as_o faithful_o keep_v the_o tradition_n and_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n as_o she_o do_v then_o we_o will_v never_o scruple_n to_o yield_v she_o that_o same_o honour_n that_o irenaeus_n give_v to_o the_o ancient_a church_n of_o rome_n but_o he_o make_v sure_a not_o to_o forget_v the_o other_o reason_n viz._n the_o more_o powerful_a principality_n and_o yet_o he_o will_v be_v as_o little_a able_a to_o avail_v himself_o of_o this_o as_o of_o the_o other_o for_o the_o principality_n which_o irenaeus_n here_o mean_v be_v the_o civil_a dominion_n and_o temporal_a state_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n which_o be_v then_o the_o imperial_a city_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o this_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o commodus_n the_o emperor_n who_o be_v a_o heathen_a and_o a_o persecutor_n we_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o church_n be_v then_o possess_v of_o any_o powerful_a principality_n but_o as_o in_o every_o province_n there_o be_v a_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n so_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o father_n to_o call_v the_o church_n plant_v there_o the_o chief_a or_o principal_a church_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v 6._o council_n constant_n 6._o that_o upon_o that_o very_a account_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v by_o a_o general_a council_n declare_v to_o have_v equal_a privilege_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o patriarch_n of_o rome_n and_o that_o this_o be_v all_o the_o principality_n that_o irenaeus_n dream_v of_o will_v appear_v plain_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o when_o victor_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v angry_a with_o the_o church_n of_o asia_n for_o not_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n at_o the_o same_o time_n 23._o euseb_n histor_n eccles_n l._n 5._o c._n 23._o and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v at_o rome_n and_o will_v have_v excommunicate_v they_o for_o it_o irenaeus_n oppose_v his_o design_n and_o sharp_o reprove_v he_o as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n which_o certain_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v have_v he_o think_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v be_v the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o church_n and_o that_o obedience_n to_o her_o bishop_n be_v necessary_a for_o every_o christian_a in_o order_n to_o his_o salvation_n his_o next_o witness_n be_v optatus_n milevitanus_fw-la lib._n 2._o adv_n parm._n where_o he_o speak_v of_o st._n peter_n chair_n be_v erect_v at_o rome_n to_o the_o end_n that_o unity_n may_v be_v preserve_v and_o that_o they_o be_v schimaticks_n and_o sinner_n and_o sacrilegious_a who_o set_v up_o themselves_o in_o defiance_n against_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o optatus_n there_o write_v against_o parmenianus_n the_o donatist_n now_o the_o donatist_n be_v a_o certain_a sect_n of_o christian_n break_v off_o from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n confine_v it_o to_o a_o corner_n of_o africa_n where_o they_o themselves_o dwell_v as_o our_o neighbour_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n do_v now_o to_o rome_n to_o convince_v these_o people_n of_o their_o folly_n and_o madness_n and_o to_o reduce_v they_o if_o possible_a into_o the_o bosom_n of_o the_o church_n optatus_n do_v as_o irenaeus_n before_o he_o have_v do_v appeal_v to_o those_o church_n which_o be_v plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o particular_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n blame_v they_o for_o depart_v from_o that_o faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o be_v there_o keep_v and_o teach_v and_o tell_v they_o that_o they_o can_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n so_o long_o as_o they_o continue_v in_o a_o state_n of_o separation_n from_o that_o church_n he_o do_v not_o therefore_o require_v their_o union_n and_o communion_n with_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o with_o the_o mother_n and_o mistress_n of_o all_o other_o church_n but_o as_o with_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o apostolic_a faith._n nor_o do_v he_o require_v they_o to_o acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o universal_a head_n and_o monarch_n of_o all_o church_n for_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o optatus_n tend_v that_o way_n his_o next_o evidence_n be_v st._n cyprian_n epist_n 40._o there_o be_v one_o god_n and_o one_o christ_n and_o one_o church_n and_o one_o chair_n found_v upon_o peter_n by_o the_o word_n of_o god._n the_o design_n of_o st._n cyprian_n in_o this_o epistle_n be_v to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o those_o to_o who_o he_o write_v of_o the_o schismatical_a sedition_n raise_v by_o felicissimus_n and_o five_o other_o presbyter_n in_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n and_o against_o he_o their_o bishop_n and_o by_o warn_v they_o against_o it_o to_o preserve_v they_o in_o peace_n and_o unity_n to_o that_o end_n he_o lay_v down_o these_o word_n there_o be_v one_o god_n etc._n etc._n and_o immediate_o add_v another_o altar_n can_v be_v set_v up_o nor_o a_o new_a priesthood_n make_v beside_o that_o one_o altar_n and_o one_o priesthood_n whosoever_o gather_v elsewhere_o scatter_v it_o be_v adulterous_a it_o be_v wicked_a it_o be_v sacrilegious_a to_o make_v way_n for_o humane_a invention_n by_o the_o violation_n of_o a_o divine_a constitution_n whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o by_o the_o one_o church_n here_o he_o mean_v the_o one_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n and_o by_o the_o one_o chair_n the_o episcopal_a chair_n obedience_n whereunto_o preserve_v unity_n and_o disobedience_n beget_v schism_n and_o sedition_n in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n lie_v here_o that_o this_o one_o be_v found_v upon_o peter_n and_o that_o not_o by_o any_o humane_a but_o by_o divine_a authority_n voice_fw-la domini_fw-la by_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n i._n e._n as_o the_o margin_n of_o st._n cyprian_n direct_v we_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n matth._n xuj_o 18._o where_o our_o saviour_n say_v thou_o be_v peter_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n will_v i_o build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o read_v these_o word_n of_o st._n cyprian_n not_o super_fw-la petrum_fw-la but_o super_fw-la petram_fw-la not_o upon_o peter_n but_o upon_o the_o rock_n not_o upon_o peter_n person_n but_o upon_o his_o profession_n or_o as_o other_o upon_o christ_n who_o be_v the_o spiritual_a rock_n upon_o which_o st._n peter_n himself_o be_v build_v but_o 2._o suppose_v we_o shall_v grant_v that_o st._n cyprian_n speak_v of_o st._n peter_n person_n
what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o after_o this_o time_n he_o be_v first_o settle_v in_o the_o see_v of_o antioch_n but_o it_o be_v question_v by_o many_o whether_o ever_o he_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n or_o if_o he_o be_v why_o shall_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o latter_a place_n have_v a_o better_a title_n to_o it_o than_o those_o in_o the_o first_o but_o 3._o if_o we_o will_v suffer_v st._n cyprian_n to_o be_v his_o own_o interpreter_n he_o will_v full_o clear_v the_o matter_n where_o have_v occasion_n to_o explain_v those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o peter_n 107._o st._n cypr._n de_fw-fr unitat._n eccles_n edit_fw-la oxon._n p._n 107._o he_o conclude_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o that_o st._n peter_n be_v be_v join_v with_o he_o in_o the_o same_o fellowship_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n where_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o give_v no_o supremacy_n to_o st._n peter_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n much_o less_o do_v he_o intend_v any_o to_o his_o successor_n but_o st._n cyprian_n must_v not_o escape_v thus_o he_o be_v again_o press_v to_o speak_v in_o this_o cause_n for_o in_o his_o 73._o epist_n say_v the_o vindicator_n he_o have_v these_o word_n christ_n give_v this_o power_n to_o peter_n upon_o who_o he_o build_v the_o church_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o this_o epistle_n be_v a_o answer_n to_o one_o send_v he_o by_o jubaianus_n concern_v the_o rebaptise_v of_o heretic_n against_o which_o it_o be_v object_v by_o jubaianus_n that_o we_o be_v not_o to_o inquire_v by_o who_o a_o person_n be_v baptise_a since_o he_o that_o be_v baptise_a may_v receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n if_o he_o believe_v in_o answer_n to_o this_o objection_n st._n cyprian_n after_o he_o have_v for_o some_o time_n discourse_v of_o the_o faith_n of_o those_o who_o be_v without_o the_o church_n and_o the_o efficacy_n thereof_o at_o last_o conclude_v but_o it_o be_v manifest_v where_o and_o by_o who_o that_o remission_n of_o sin_n which_o be_v give_v in_o baptism_n can_v be_v give_v for_o the_o lord_n first_o give_v to_o peter_n upon_o who_o he_o build_v his_o church_n and_o from_o whence_o he_o show_v the_o original_a of_o unity_n that_o power_n that_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o after_o the_o resurrection_n he_o also_o speak_v to_o the_o apostle_n say_v as_o my_o father_n have_v send_v i_o so_o send_v i_o you_o and_o when_o he_o have_v say_v this_o he_o breathe_v on_o they_o 21._o john_n xx_o 21._o and_o say_v whosoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o whosoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v where_o you_o see_v he_o join_v st._n peter_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o same_o fellowship_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n with_o this_o only_a difference_n that_o it_o be_v give_v to_o st._n peter_n first_o and_o afterward_o to_o they_o all_o joint_o and_o at_o last_o he_o conclude_v which_o be_v all_o that_o he_o aim_v at_o by_o this_o we_o understand_v both_o where_o and_o by_o who_o remission_n of_o sin_n in_o baptism_n can_v be_v give_v viz._n in_o the_o church_n and_o by_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o now_o what_o be_v all_o this_o to_o the_o supremacy_n either_o of_o the_o bishop_n or_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o do_v with_o st._n cyprian_n he_o must_v come_v upon_o the_o stage_n again_o to_o justify_v what_o he_o say_v epist_n 55._o where_o we_o find_v these_o word_n they_o be_v bold_a to_o carry_v letter_n from_o schismatical_a and_o profane_a person_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n and_o the_o principal_a church_n from_o whence_o the_o priestly_a unity_n have_v its_o rise_n in_o answer_v whereunto_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v you_o a_o short_a account_n of_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o story_n be_v this_o felicissimus_n and_o five_o other_o presbyter_n with_o he_o have_v make_v a_o horrible_a schism_n in_o the_o church_n of_o carthage_n contend_v for_o the_o reception_n both_o of_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n into_o the_o church_n without_o any_o form_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n these_o be_v oppose_v by_o st._n cyprian_n of_o who_o opposition_n they_o be_v so_o impatient_a that_o at_o last_o they_o proceed_v contrary_a to_o all_o rule_n and_o order_n to_o choose_v a_o new_a bishop_n and_o fix_v upon_o one_o fortunatus_n hereupon_o st._n cyprian_n call_v a_o council_n of_o african_a bishop_n in_o which_o the_o cause_n be_v hear_v and_o these_o schismatic_n censure_v this_o so_o inflame_v their_o turbulent_a and_o unquiet_a mind_n that_o they_o resolve_v to_o carry_v the_o matter_n to_o rome_n and_o according_o felicissimus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o party_n be_v send_v with_o letter_n from_o their_o mock-bishop_n fortunatus_n to_o cornelius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o this_o be_v the_o carry_v of_o letter_n to_o st._n peter_n be_v chair_n etc._n etc._n that_o st._n cyprian_n here_o speak_v of_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v come_v there_o and_o have_v make_v know_v their_o business_n cornelius_n by_o letter_n acquaint_v st._n cyprian_n with_o it_o and_o he_o in_o this_o epistle_n return_v he_o a_o answer_n whence_o we_o may_v note_n that_o it_o be_v not_o st._n cyprian_n and_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n of_o africa_n but_o the_o schismatical_a mock-bishop_n fortunatus_n and_o his_o adherent_n that_o appeal_v to_o rome_n nor_o do_v cornelius_n take_v upon_o he_o to_o cite_v st._n cyprian_a and_o the_o african_a bishop_n to_o appear_v and_o answer_v the_o matter_n before_o he_o but_o only_o in_o a_o brotherly_a and_o friendly_a manner_n by_o letter_n acquaint_v he_o with_o it_o and_o so_o far_o be_v st._n cyprian_n from_o own_v any_o superiority_n or_o power_n in_o the_o roman_a bishop_n over_o himself_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o africa_n that_o the_o high_a title_n that_o he_o give_v he_o in_o this_o whole_a epistle_n be_v only_a brother_n and_o most_o dear_a brother_n he_o also_o take_v upon_o he_o sharp_o to_o reprove_v he_o for_o his_o pusillanimity_n and_o lowness_n of_o spirit_n at_o the_o threat_n and_o menace_n of_o those_o wicked_a man_n he_o instruct_v he_o what_o he_o shall_v do_v and_o direct_v he_o how_o to_o behave_v himself_o towards_o they_o he_o acquaint_v he_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v already_o judge_v in_o africa_n and_o as_o good_a as_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o it_o for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o all_o of_o we_o and_o it_o be_v both_o equal_a and_o just_a that_o every_o one_o cause_n shall_v be_v hear_v where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v every_o pastor_n have_v his_o portion_n of_o the_o flock_n which_o he_o ought_v to_o rule_v and_o govern_v and_o to_o give_v a_o account_n thereof_o not_o at_o rome_n but_o in_o heaven_n not_o to_o cornelius_n but_o to_o christ_n to_o the_o lord_n those_o therefore_o who_o be_v under_o our_o jurisdiction_n ought_v not_o to_o run_v about_o i._n e._n they_o ought_v not_o to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n but_o to_o plead_v their_o cause_n there_o where_o they_o may_v have_v both_o accuser_n and_o witness_n of_o their_o crime_n so_o far_o be_v st._n cyprian_n from_o own_v any_o superiority_n or_o power_n in_o the_o roman_a bishop_n over_o himself_o and_o the_o african_a bishop_n but_o he_o call_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o chair_n of_o peter_n and_o the_o principal_a church_n it_o be_v true_a he_o do_v so_o but_o that_o he_o never_o intend_v thereby_o to_o ascribe_v unto_o she_o a_o superiority_n and_o jurisdiction_n over_o all_o other_o church_n i_o take_v to_o be_v very_o plain_a from_o the_o account_n i_o have_v now_o give_v you_o of_o his_o sentiment_n out_o of_o this_o very_a epistle_n but_o have_v already_o account_v for_o these_o expression_n i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o repeat_v the_o same_o thing_n over_o again_o but_o shall_v rather_o refer_v you_o to_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v his_o next_o evidence_n be_v greg._n naz._n hom._n de_fw-la cre._n epist_n doar_n we_o do_v not_o contemn_v nor_o revile_v that_o great_a pastor_n who_o govern_v that_o magnificent_a city_n we_o know_v he_o to_o be_v honourable_a we_o acknowledge_v he_o the_o head_n we_o desire_v he_o will_v show_v himself_o a_o indulgent_a and_o tender_a father_n and_o diligent_o take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o by_o head_n he_o mean_v the_o chief_a ruler_n and_o governor_n we_o grant_v that_o he_o be_v so_o in_o his_o own_o province_n and_o that_o he_o take_v care_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o that_o province_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n we_o think_v be_v his_o duty_n and_o with_o nazianzen_n we_o
hearty_o desire_v that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o 3._o greg._n naz._n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la caesareenses_fw-la chrysost_n ad_fw-la pop_n antiochenum_fw-la hom._n 3._o and_o do_v it_o diligent_o and_o that_o this_o holy_a father_n mean_v no_o more_o than_o this_o may_v plain_o appear_v from_o what_o he_o say_v of_o the_o church_n of_o caesarea_n it_o be_v say_v he_o in_o a_o manner_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n and_o the_o whole_a christian_a commonwealth_n so_o embrace_v and_o behold_v it_o as_o the_o circle_n embrace_v and_o behold_v the_o centre_n thus_o jerusalem_n be_v frequent_o style_v the_o mother_n of_o all_o church_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n call_v antioch_n the_o head_n of_o the_o world._n now_o as_o these_o church_n be_v call_v mother_n church_n because_o the_o city_n in_o which_o they_o be_v plant_v be_v the_o mother_n city_n of_o those_o province_n so_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v oftentimes_o call_v the_o chief_a the_o principal_a and_o the_o mother_n church_n because_o that_o city_n be_v the_o metropolis_n or_o head-city_n of_o the_o west_n and_o as_o the_o bishop_n of_o those_o church_n may_v be_v and_o oftentimes_o be_v call_v the_o chief_a ruler_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n so_o likewise_o and_o no_o otherwise_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v sometime_o style_v the_o head_n i_o e._n the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o by_o the_o whole_a church_n here_o we_o be_v to_o understand_v no_o more_o but_o only_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o that_o province_n polydor._n virgil_n explain_v those_o word_n of_o st._n cyprian_n the_o chair_n of_o peter_n 4._o polydor._fw-la virgil._n de_fw-fr inventor_n rerum_fw-la l_o 4._o the_o principal_a church_n from_o which_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o priesthood_n first_o begin_v thus_o write_v lest_o any_o man_n hereby_o deceive_v himself_o it_o can_v in_o any_o other_o wise_a be_v say_v that_o the_o order_n of_o priesthood_n grow_v first_o from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n unless_o we_o understand_v it_o only_o within_o italy_n for_o it_o be_v clear_a and_o out_o of_o question_n that_o priesthood_n be_v orderly_o appoint_v at_o jerusalem_n long_o before_o peter_n ever_o come_v to_o rome_n to_o this_o i_o may_v add_v that_o every_o bishop_n may_v be_v call_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n because_o it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o take_v care_v not_o only_o of_o his_o own_o flock_n but_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o god._n as_o also_o that_o this_o title_n head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v give_v to_o several_a godly_a bishop_n who_o be_v never_o bishop_n of_o rome_n nor_o ever_o dream_v that_o any_o supremacy_n of_o power_n over_o all_o other_o church_n be_v thereby_o confer_v either_o upon_o he_o or_o they_o but_o i_o be_o not_o willing_a to_o enter_v far_o into_o the_o controversy_n than_o the_o vindicator_n lead_v i_o and_o to_o this_o evidence_n of_o he_o i_o think_v enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o show_v that_o it_o will_v not_o much_o avail_v he_o his_o next_o witness_n be_v st._n chrysostome_n l._n 2._o de_fw-fr sacerd._n c._n 1._o for_o what_o reason_n do_v christ_n shed_v his_o blood_n certain_o to_o purchase_v those_o sheep_n the_o care_n of_o which_o he_o commit_v to_o peter_n and_o his_o successor_n the_o whole_a force_n of_o his_o argument_n if_o he_o can_v frame_v any_o out_o of_o these_o word_n must_v be_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a successor_n to_o st._n peter_n which_o if_o we_o shall_v grant_v he_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o it_o will_v thence_o follow_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o if_o st._n peter_n himself_o be_v not_o so_o he_o can_v have_v it_o by_o succession_n from_o he_o 38._o de_fw-fr unitate_fw-la eccles_n edit_fw-la oxon_n p._n 107._o greg._n l._n 4._o ep._n 38._o now_o st._n cyprian_n say_v the_o apostle_n be_v the_o same_o that_o st._n peter_n be_v be_v join_v in_o the_o same_o fellowship_n of_o honour_n and_o power_n and_o their_o own_o pope_n gregory_n say_v peter_n the_o apostle_n be_v not_o the_o head_n but_o the_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o holy_a universal_a church_n paul_n andrew_n and_o john_n what_o be_v they_o else_o but_o the_o head_n of_o several_a nation_n yet_o notwithstanding_o under_o one_o head_n viz._n christ_n they_o be_v all_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o speak_v in_o short_a the_o saint_n before_o the_o law_n the_o saint_n under_o the_o law_n the_o saint_n in_o the_o time_n of_o grace_n all_o accomplish_v the_o lord_n body_n be_v place_v among_o the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n and_o there_o be_v never_o any_o one_o yet_o that_o will_v have_v himself_o call_v the_o universal_a bishop_n so_o that_o as_o paul_n andrew_n and_o john_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o no_o otherwise_o be_v st._n peter_n head_n of_o the_o church_n if_o therefore_o st._n peter_n be_v than_o they_o be_v all_o so_o too_o for_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a and_o what_o a_o confusion_n that_o will_v be_v let_v the_o vindicator_n judge_n to_o this_o may_v be_v add_v that_o if_o st._n peter_n be_v real_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n constitute_v by_o christ_n st._n paul_n certain_o be_v very_o much_o to_o blame_v 2._o gal._n two_o 2._o to_o withstand_v he_o to_o the_o face_n as_o he_o do_v and_o it_o must_v be_v a_o very_a great_a arrogance_n and_o presumption_n in_o he_o to_o say_v that_o in_o nothing_o he_o be_v behind_o the_o very_o chief_a apostle_n 7._o 2_o cor._n xij_o 11._o gal._n ij_o 7._o or_o to_o share_v jurisdiction_n with_o he_o say_v that_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o uncircumcision_n be_v commit_v unto_o he_o as_o the_o gospel_n of_o the_o circumcision_n be_v unto_o peter_n but_o st._n chrysostome_n two_o chrysost_n in_o epist_n ad_fw-la galat._n c._n two_o who_o authority_n he_o so_o much_o depend_v upon_o will_v tell_v he_o that_o paul_n have_v no_o need_n of_o peter_n be_v help_v nor_o do_v he_o want_v his_o voice_n but_o be_v equal_a unto_o he_o in_o honour_n beside_o all_o this_o one_o may_v be_v say_v to_o succeed_v another_o either_o because_o he_o possess_v the_o same_o place_n that_o he_o do_v or_o because_o he_o teach_v the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o with_o the_o same_o diligence_n that_o he_o do_v now_o the_o former_a of_o these_o will_v not_o be_v enough_o to_o make_v any_o one_o the_o true_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n 9_o alphons_n contra_fw-la haeres_fw-la l._n 1._o c._n 9_o for_o as_o their_o own_o alphonsus_n de_fw-fr castro_n say_v though_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o faith_n to_o believe_v the_o true_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n yet_o be_v we_o not_o bind_v by_o the_o same_o faith_n to_o believe_v that_o leo_n or_o clement_n though_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o true_a successor_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o succession_n they_o so_o much_o boast_v of_o and_o if_o this_o be_v it_o multi_fw-la dist_n 40._o multi_fw-la the_o same_z st._n chrysostom_n will_v inform_v he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o chair_n that_o make_v the_o bishop_n but_o it_o be_v the_o bishop_n that_o make_v the_o chair_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o place_n that_o hallow_v the_o man_n but_o it_o be_v the_o man_n that_o hallow_v the_o place_n facile_fw-la dist_n 40._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr facile_fw-la and_o st._n i_o will_v tell_v he_o they_o be_v not_o always_o the_o child_n of_o holy_a man_n that_o sit_v in_o the_o room_n of_o holy_a men._n nor_o do_v these_o holy_a father_n speak_v without_o book_n for_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n sit_v in_o moses_n chair_n matth._n twenty-three_o 2._o and_o the_o abomination_n of_o desolation_n shall_v stand_v in_o the_o holy_a place_n matth._n xxiv_o 15._o and_o the_o man_n of_o sin_n as_o god_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o god_n 2_o thes_n ij_o 3_o 4._o as_o the_o first_o of_o these_o do_v succeed_v moses_n in_o place_n but_o not_o in_o doctrine_n so_o the_o two_o other_o shall_v succeed_v christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o thus_o pope_n liberius_n though_o a_o arian_n heretic_n and_o pope_n coelestinus_n though_o a_o nestorian_a and_o pope_n honorius_n though_o a_o monothelite_n may_v be_v say_v to_o succeed_v st._n peter_n in_o place_n though_o not_o in_o doctrine_n but_o will_v the_o vindicator_n say_v or_o can_v he_o imagine_v that_o st._n chrysostom_n mean_v that_o christ_n shed_v his_o blood_n to_o purchase_v a_o church_n and_o when_o he_o have_v do_v commit_v the_o care_n of_o it_o to_o such_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o these_o be_v his_o next_o be_v st._n jerome_n epist_n 57_o and_o 58._o
i._o church_n communion_n it_o be_v plain_a be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o with_o the_o catholic_n or_o with_o a_o particular_a church_n now_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o article_n of_o faith_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v real_o term_n of_o communion_n with_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o by_o our_o profession_n of_o they_o it_o be_v that_o we_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o christian_n and_o own_a as_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o they_o be_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v the_o only_a term_n of_o communion_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n for_o it_o be_v not_o by_o own_v and_o assent_v to_o the_o term_n of_o communion_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n that_o we_o be_v call_v christian_n but_o only_a christian_n of_o such_o or_o such_o a_o denomination_n i._n e._n we_o be_v upon_o our_o compliance_n with_o such_o term_n look_v upon_o as_o member_n of_o such_o a_o particular_a society_n of_o christian_n ii_o article_n of_o faith_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v certain_a fundamental_a verity_n reveal_v by_o god_n in_o holy_a scripture_n and_o summary_o comprise_v in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n but_o mere_a article_n of_o communion_n with_o any_o particular_a church_n be_v no_o fundamental_a verity_n of_o religion_n though_o they_o may_v be_v fundamental_a constitution_n of_o a_o society_n nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a that_o they_o shall_v all_o be_v reveal_v by_o god_n but_o may_v be_v invent_v by_o man_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o all_o of_o they_o never_o be_v comprise_v either_o in_o the_o apostle_n or_o any_o other_o ancient_a creed_n iii_o article_n of_o faith_n be_v the_o same_o to_o all_o christian_n be_v such_o fundamental_a verity_n as_o all_o aught_o to_o believe_v and_o assent_v thereunto_o but_o article_n of_o communion_n be_v various_a each_o community_n have_v different_a term_n of_o communion_n from_o another_o so_o that_o the_o member_n of_o one_o society_n though_o they_o stand_v oblige_v to_o comply_v with_o observe_z 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