make_v or_o ordain_v bishop_n etc._n etc._n ancient_a author_n that_o from_o the_o apostle_n time_n there_o have_v be_v these_o order_n of_o minister_n in_o christ_n church_n bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o in_o that_o our_o church_n mention_v the_o read_n of_o holy_a scripture_n it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o her_o account_n she_o take_v in_o the_o very_a time_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o mean_v that_o from_o the_o scripture_n it_o may_v be_v prove_v that_o episcopacy_n be_v erect_v while_o the_o apostle_n be_v live_v which_o shall_v give_v i_o warrant_v to_o take_v one_o step_n more_o backward_o from_o the_o age_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o apostolical_a age_n it_o self_n and_o to_o affirm_v that_o even_o then_o there_o be_v such_o a_o sacred_a order_n of_o man_n as_o we_o now_o call_v proper_o strict_o and_o by_o way_n of_o eminence_n and_o distinction_n bishop_n now_o that_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o name_n frequent_o in_o our_o translation_n and_o often_o in_o the_o original_a be_v altogether_o out_o of_o doubt_n the_o grand_a question_n be_v about_o the_o thing_n whether_o in_o those_o day_n the_o office_n power_n and_o order_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v distinct_a from_o and_o in_o any_o respect_n superior_a unto_o the_o office_n power_n and_o order_n of_o a_o presbyter_n and_o though_o the_o sense_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o succeed_a age_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v we_o moral_o certain_a that_o it_o be_v so_o because_o it_o can_v be_v reasonable_o suppose_v that_o man_n so_o harass_v by_o persecution_n so_o zealous_a for_o truth_n and_o honesty_n and_o so_o careful_a to_o observe_v the_o apostle_n order_n even_o in_o the_o least_o thing_n can_v or_o will_v conspire_v together_o to_o make_v a_o universal_a defection_n from_o so_o main_a a_o part_n of_o christianity_n as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n be_v yet_o set_v aside_o that_o consideration_n to_o i_o it_o seem_v obvious_a and_o certain_a that_o christ_n the_o great_a bishop_n of_o our_o soul_n erect_v a_o episcopal_a power_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n continue_v and_o propagate_v it_o i_o mean_v still_o a_o power_n above_o that_o belong_v to_o presbyter_n this_o i_o shall_v endeavour_v brief_o to_o show_v 1._o by_o make_v good_a the_o affirmative_a and_o then_o second_o by_o clear_v up_o those_o difficulty_n which_o be_v usual_o bring_v from_o scripture_n to_o prove_v the_o negative_a 1._o for_o probation_n of_o episcopacy_n we_o begin_v with_o the_o ordination_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n which_o evident_o differ_v from_o the_o mission_n of_o the_o seventy_o two_o disciple_n in_o who_o it_o be_v conceive_v that_o the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o presbyter_n be_v found_v now_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v indeed_o bishop_n though_o they_o be_v not_o clench_v to_o any_o particular_a see_v and_o chair_n which_o the_o necessity_n of_o those_o time_n will_v not_o give_v way_n to_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o this_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o mission_n of_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n as_o to_o their_o own_o person_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o that_o which_o none_o can_v pretend_v to_o in_o follow_a age_n because_o they_o be_v send_v immediate_o by_o christ_n himself_o and_o have_v a_o common_a jurisdiction_n and_o care_n over_o all_o the_o church_n that_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o power_n of_o work_a miracle_n to_o confirm_v the_o truth_n of_o their_o doctrine_n but_o then_o their_o authority_n and_o charge_n as_o to_o their_o function_n be_v a_o ordinary_a and_o stand_a power_n that_o be_v not_o to_o die_v with_o they_o nor_o to_o cease_v as_o miracle_n do_v after_o a_o little_a interval_n but_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v transmit_v to_o other_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o so_o to_o continue_v to_o the_o world_n end_n now_o if_o it_o do_v appear_v first_o that_o the_o twelve_o have_v a_o superior_a power_n over_o presbyter_n second_o that_o this_o power_n be_v to_o be_v impart_v and_o communicate_v to_o their_o successor_n for_o ever_o three_o that_o this_o be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ordinary_a episcopal_a power_n then_o this_o will_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v true_o and_o indeed_o bishop_n in_o their_o ordinary_a capacity_n and_o consequent_o that_o episcopal_a power_n be_v erect_v in_o their_o time_n first_n then_o that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n have_v a_o superior_a power_n over_o presbyter_n appear_v not_o only_o from_o the_o extent_n of_o their_o commission_n which_o compare_v with_o that_o give_v to_o the_o seventy_o two_o disciple_n be_v much_o large_a for_o as_o the_o father_n send_v 21._o joh._n 20._o 21._o christ_n so_o christ_n send_v they_o with_o full_a power_n to_o teach_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n according_a to_o god_n will_n and_o to_o ordain_v successor_n and_o in_o all_o respect_n to_o execute_v that_o power_n which_o he_o be_v invest_v with_o and_o have_v delegated_a unto_o they_o but_o moreover_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o their_o authority_n for_o they_o ordain_v deacon_n act._n 6._o they_o ordain_v mathias_n and_o take_v 1._o act._n 1._o he_o into_o the_o number_n of_o apostle_n who_o before_o be_v one_o of_o the_o seventy_o two_o as_o eusebius_n tell_v we_o twice_o they_o make_v decree_n 1._o euseb_n lib._n 2._o c._n 1._o and_o send_v they_o abroad_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o church_n act._n 16._o they_o have_v power_n of_o censure_n and_o jurisdiction_n every_o single_a apostle_n have_v over_o inferior_a presbyter_n for_o st._n john_n threaten_v ambitious_a diotrephes_n that_o when_o he_o come_v he_o will_v remember_v his_o deed_n meaning_n that_o he_o will_v correct_v he_o with_o the_o rod_n of_o joh._n 3_o joh._n his_o apostolical_a power_n and_o so_o be_v hymenâ—us_n and_o alexander_n deliver_v unto_o satan_n by_o st._n paul_n after_o that_o he_o be_v ordain_v a_o apostle_n this_o be_v enough_o to_o show_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o apostle_n 20._o 1_o tim._n 1._o 20._o power_n 2._o again_o this_o power_n of_o they_o be_v no_o temporary_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o vanish_v with_o their_o breath_n but_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v communicate_v to_o other_o to_o be_v transmit_v unto_o posterity_n and_o to_o hold_v as_o long_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v need_n of_o it_o that_o be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o world_n shall_v hold_v for_o so_o the_o promise_n of_o christ_n run_v lo_o i_o be_o with_o you_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o 20._o matt._n 28._o 20._o the_o world_n here_o our_o lord_n do_v engage_v not_o to_o be_v with_o their_o person_n alone_o for_o they_o be_v to_o die_v within_o a_o short_a time_n but_o to_o be_v with_o their_o successor_n too_o that_o be_v to_o assist_v their_o function_n for_o ever_o and_o true_o have_v not_o christ_n assist_v it_o marvellous_o it_o will_v have_v fall_v ever_o now_o since_o it_o have_v be_v so_o lusty_o beave_v at_o especial_o in_o these_o last_o age_n it_o be_v plain_a that_o our_o saviour_n intend_v that_o the_o apostle_n power_n shall_v continue_v to_o the_o world_n end_n i_o mean_v their_o ordinary_a power_n which_o be_v for_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o church_n for_o their_o extraordinary_a power_n of_o speak_v all_o language_n and_o work_a miracle_n which_o be_v for_o the_o plant_v of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o last_v long_o but_o to_o cease_v after_o a_o while_n so_o that_o it_o be_v their_o ordinary_a and_o stand_a power_n to_o administer_v sacrament_n to_o preach_v to_o govern_v to_o ordain_v and_o to_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n this_o be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o hold_v to_o be_v deliver_v and_o band_v down_o from_o generation_n to_o generation_n now_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o that_o promise_n of_o christ_n this_o apostolic_a power_n and_o office_n do_v last_o and_o still_o continue_v and_o be_v even_o at_o this_o hour_n in_o the_o world_n 3._o three_o then_o this_o power_n we_o speak_v of_o be_v real_o that_o which_o we_o now_o call_v episcopacy_n the_o apostle_n function_n be_v part_n of_o it_o in_o deacon_n more_o of_o it_o in_o presbyter_n and_o all_o of_o it_o in_o bishop_n there_o the_o whole_a ordinary_a power_n centre_n and_o be_v unite_v the_o twelve_o be_v call_v as_o their_o immediate_a successor_n be_v many_o time_n also_o call_v apostles_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o mission_n and_o authority_n from_o christ_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n and_o inspection_n over_o christ_n church_n they_o be_v indeed_o bishop_n they_o be_v the_o first_o possessor_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o the_o bishop_n now_o be_v their_o successor_n to_o the_o apostolate_a it_o be_v plain_a that_o they_o themselves_o and_o the_o church_n follow_v they_o understand_v they_o to_o be_v no_o more_o than_o bishop_n in_o their_o ordinary_a capacity_n for_o as_o on_o
provincia_n abundet_fw-la in_o sensu_fw-la svo_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la majorum_fw-la leges_fw-la apostolicas_fw-la arbitretur_fw-la hieron_n ad_fw-la lucian_n rite_n be_v of_o apostolical_a appointment_n and_o they_o do_v general_o call_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o injunction_n of_o their_o ancestor_n by_o the_o name_n of_o apostolical_a tradition_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o believe_v that_o christian_n of_o the_o second_o and_o three_o century_n who_o give_v diligence_n to_o search_v into_o and_o have_v mean_n to_o find_v out_o the_o original_a of_o many_o ecclesiastical_a observation_n be_v able_a to_o give_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o satisfactory_a account_n what_o have_v be_v transmit_v to_o they_o from_o the_o apostle_n and_o what_o not_o for_o some_o of_o they_o converse_v with_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o or_o with_o some_o of_o they_o as_o polycarp_n ignatius_n and_o s._n clement_n of_o rome_n other_o again_o as_o irenaeus_n and_o justin_n martyr_n be_v acquaint_v with_o apostolical_a man_n and_o other_o be_v so_o near_o to_o these_o as_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n origen_n tertullian_n cyril_n etc._n etc._n that_o it_o be_v not_o very_o hard_a for_o they_o to_o know_v whether_o the_o ordinance_n and_o custom_n then_o use_v in_o the_o church_n do_v owe_v their_o birth_n to_o the_o first_o preacher_n of_o religion_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v postnate_a to_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o we_o know_v by_o the_o act_n and_o monument_n of_o former_a time_n what_o the_o governor_n of_o our_o church_n do_v and_o appoint_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o reformation_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o why_o it_o be_v very_o probable_a then_o that_o what_o the_o apostle_n do_v and_o institute_v at_o the_o plant_v of_o religion_n under_o nero_n vespasian_n and_o domitian_n may_v be_v easy_o know_v to_o those_o father_n of_o the_o church_n who_o live_v and_o flourish_v some_o ten_o some_o thirty_o year_n after_o they_o and_o other_o onward_o to_o a_o hundred_o or_o say_v two_o hundred_o year_n successive_o so_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v that_o the_o outward_a frame_n of_o religion_n which_o be_v establish_v in_o the_o present_a church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o very_a same_o model_n for_o the_o most_o part_n which_o be_v use_v ancient_o in_o other_o church_n in_o the_o day_n of_o those_o primitive_a writer_n and_o the_o very_a model_n which_o they_o profess_v to_o have_v receive_v from_o christ_n immediate_a successor_n then_o i_o can_v imagine_v what_o just_a reason_n any_o man_n can_v have_v against_o the_o ask_n for_o and_o the_o walk_n in_o a_o way_n so_o ancient_a so_o laudable_a and_o so_o safe_a if_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v that_o our_o establishment_n be_v institute_v by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n which_o yet_o in_o probability_n be_v true_a that_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o they_o as_o thing_n useful_a decent_a and_o convenient_a though_o not_o as_o necessary_a in_o every_o particular_a he_o must_v needs_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v appoint_v by_o due_a authority_n that_o be_v by_o apostolical_a person_n and_o so_o may_v claim_v veneration_n and_o observance_n at_o our_o hand_n beside_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o not_o to_o the_o apostle_n only_o but_o to_o their_o lawful_a successor_n also_o be_v that_o promise_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n make_v that_o he_o will_v be_v with_o they_o always_o even_o unto_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n matth._n 28._o 20._o and_o that_o other_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v send_v his_o spirit_n to_o guide_v they_o into_o all_o truth_n john_n 16._o 13._o now_o though_o that_o promise_n require_v certain_a condition_n of_o we_o and_o extend_v itself_o chief_o to_o the_o necessaria_fw-la fidei_fw-la matter_n of_o faith_n and_o necessary_a matter_n too_o yet_o it_o be_v altogether_o improbable_a that_o christ_n and_o his_o spirit_n shall_v take_v so_o little_a care_n of_o his_o church_n in_o reference_n to_o its_o polity_n and_o discipline_n as_o to_o forsake_v she_o in_o the_o very_a next_o age_n or_o to_o leave_v she_o to_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o fancy_n of_o dreamer_n and_o to_o be_v impose_v upon_o by_o man_n of_o foolish_a and_o degenerous_a spirit_n and_o to_o be_v deface_v and_o spoil_v of_o her_o pristine_a beauty_n by_o the_o frothy_a conception_n of_o man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n i_o pray_v whither_o go_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n from_o the_o old_a christian_n to_o speak_v unto_o we_o after_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n how_o come_v he_o to_o suspend_v his_o influence_n from_o those_o who_o live_v saint_n and_o die_v martyr_n and_o at_o last_o come_v to_o breathe_v afresh_o into_o dry_a bone_n and_o to_o restore_v religion_n which_o have_v be_v lose_v in_o a_o long_a interval_n of_o time_n and_o succession_n of_o age_n can_v any_o but_o frantic_v conceive_v that_o the_o church_n be_v never_o pure_a till_o a_o hundred_o year_n ago_o or_o that_o for_o so_o many_o century_n she_o need_v to_o be_v sweep_v and_o yet_o a_o besom_n can_v never_o be_v find_v till_o the_o disciplinarian_a start_v up_o and_o make_v one_o and_o sweep_v at_o such_o a_o rate_n that_o with_o we_o order_n decency_n and_o religion_n be_v quite_o fling_v out_o of_o door_n and_o hypocrisy_n and_o oppression_n be_v set_v up_o in_o its_o room_n 2._o zanchius_n profess_v that_o he_o have_v rather_o drink_v old_a wine_n than_o ecclesiasticis_fw-la vor_v ad_fw-la theolog_fw-la heidelb_n in_o epist_n ecclesiasticis_fw-la new_a meaning_n that_o he_o prefer_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o ancient_n above_o that_o of_o modern_a divine_n in_o all_o point_v not_o determine_v in_o scripture_n he_o say_v like_o a_o wise_a man_n and_o it_o will_v be_v much_o for_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n if_o all_o christian_n will_v resolve_v in_o matter_n of_o opinion_n to_o follow_v the_o judgement_n and_o in_o matter_n of_o discipline_n to_o observe_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n but_o some_o palate_n be_v for_o new_a wine_n only_o not_o because_o it_o be_v so_o good_a for_o the_o old_a be_v better_o but_o because_o it_o be_v new_a and_o i_o be_o not_o likely_a to_o persuade_v such_o to_o conform_v to_o the_o establishment_n of_o our_o church_n by_o this_o argument_n because_o they_o be_v ancient_a establishment_n yet_o i_o will_v beseech_v they_o to_o consider_v in_o the_o second_o place_n that_o the_o way_n we_o plead_v for_o be_v not_o only_o a_o old_a but_o a_o good_a way_n also_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o the_o contriver_n of_o our_o constitution_n and_o usage_n be_v so_o many_o fool_n how_o low_a soever_o they_o may_v lie_v in_o the_o esteem_n of_o man_n who_o have_v less_o wisdom_n and_o worse_a manner_n and_o value_v a_o little_a serpentine_a craft_n above_o the_o dove_n innocence_n a_o church_n be_v gather_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o without_o law_n that_o society_n shall_v hold_v together_o or_o answer_v the_o end_n of_o its_o foundation_n and_o therefore_o government_n be_v necessary_a and_o of_o all_o sort_n of_o government_n that_o by_o bishop_n be_v think_v most_o convenient_a and_o fit_a because_o presume_v to_o be_v the_o best_a defensative_a against_o faction_n schism_n and_o disorder_n and_o the_o experience_n of_o all_o age_n have_v find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o again_o since_o the_o church_n be_v a_o collection_n of_o man_n learned_a and_o unlearned_a who_o be_v set_v apart_o to_o worship_n god_n and_o do_v hold_v their_o title_n unto_o christ_n by_o their_o faith_n in_o he_o it_o be_v judge_v very_o expedient_a that_o set_a form_n of_o public_a prayer_n shall_v be_v prescribe_v both_o as_o a_o repository_n of_o wholesome_a and_o sound_a doctrine_n and_o likewise_o as_o a_o provision_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o ignorant_a and_o moreover_o as_o a_o preservative_n of_o order_n unity_n and_o peace_n among_o christian_n last_o consider_v that_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v with_o solemn_a decency_n and_o comeliness_n suitable_a in_o some_o degree_n to_o the_o greatness_n of_o that_o majesty_n which_o be_v to_o be_v adore_v certain_a outward_a rite_n and_o ceremony_n be_v appoint_v as_o good_a mean_n to_o conduct_v 40._o 1_o cor._n 14._o 40._o man_n to_o a_o sense_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o godliness_n and_o to_o create_v and_o stir_v up_o the_o devotion_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o heart_n for_o by_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o a_o external_a solemnity_n and_o observance_n of_o circumstance_n such_o as_o habit_n ornament_n gesture_n etc._n etc._n do_v bring_v a_o mighty_a respect_n to_o all_o secular_a transaction_n and_o the_o grandeur_n of_o prince_n court_n of_o court_n of_o judicature_n and_o of_o civil_a corporation_n be_v much_o uphold_v and_o government_n become_v venerable_a
to_o order_v the_o public_a service_n of_o god_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o decency_n and_o a_o grave_a decorum_n may_v be_v in_o christian_a assembly_n he_o be_v to_o see_v that_o such_o as_o will_v be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n shall_v be_v right_o qualify_v 2._o c._n 3._o 2._o and_o himself_o to_o keep_v up_o his_o authority_n by_o be_v a_o example_n of_o believer_n he_o be_v to_o allot_v a_o double_a portion_n of_o 12._o c._n 4._o 12._o maintenance_n to_o elder_n that_o rule_v well_o under_o he_o and_o 17._o c._n 5._o 17._o labour_v in_o the_o word_n he_o be_v to_o take_v cognizance_n of_o the_o 19_o 19_o irregularity_n of_o presbyter_n but_o with_o this_o caution_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o receive_v a_o accusation_n against_o a_o elder_a but_o before_o two_o or_o three_o witness_n and_o such_o as_o sin_v he_o be_v to_o rebuke_n before_o all_o he_o be_v to_o hold_v ordination_n but_o with_o 20._o 20._o this_o proviso_n that_o he_o shall_v lay_v band_n sudden_o on_o no_o man_n 22._o 22._o brief_o st._n paul_n give_v he_o a_o plenitude_n of_o that_o power_n which_o he_o have_v himself_o and_o if_o to_o model_n church_n to_o prescribe_v rule_n to_o confer_v holy_a o_o deus_fw-la to_o command_v examine_v judge_n and_o reprehend_v o_o fender_n open_o and_o even_o presbyter_n themselves_o i_o say_v if_o these_o be_v part_n of_o episcopal_a power_n than_o be_v timothy_n a_o bishop_n indeed_o and_o i_o shall_v be_v loath_a to_o see_v half_o that_o charter_n give_v to_o a_o single_a presbyter_n as_o be_v here_o give_v to_o timothy_n by_o this_o great_a apostle_n 3._o the_o three_o instance_n to_o show_v that_o the_o apostle_n settle_v the_o episcopal_a form_n of_o government_n be_v titus_n who_o antiquity_n acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v metropolitan_a of_o crete_n a_o island_n consistng_a of_o a_o hundred_o city_n and_o to_o have_v be_v entrust_v with_o the_o power_n of_o model_v and_o govern_v of_o all_o the_o church_n there_o that_o st._n paul_n leave_v he_o there_o be_v clear_a from_o his_o own_o word_n and_o 5._o tit._n 1._o 5._o questionless_a his_o design_n be_v that_o titus_n shall_v remain_v and_o continue_v there_o unless_o summon_v away_o upon_o some_o emergency_n and_o for_o a_o time_n only_o and_o even_o then_o st._n paul_n promise_v to_o send_v either_o artemas_n or_o tychicus_n to_o be_v his_o vicar_n and_o procurator_n 12._o c._n 3._o 12._o in_o his_o absence_n now_o that_o titus_n be_v indeed_o a_o bishop_n superior_a in_o authority_n to_o presbyter_n and_o invest_v with_o a_o superintendency_n and_o power_n over_o all_o his_o clergy_n do_v plain_o appear_v from_o the_o authority_n he_o have_v both_o to_o ordain_v and_o to_o judge_v of_o so_o many_o bishop_n as_o st._n chrysostom_n declare_v he_o have_v for_o this_o cause_n 1._o chrysost_n hom._n in_o tit._n 1._o it_o be_v that_o when_o the_o apostle_n himself_o can_v not_o stay_v in_o crete_n to_o put_v every_o thing_n into_o due_a order_n but_o be_v oblige_v to_o be_v go_v he_o leave_v titus_n behind_o he_o to_o set_v in_o order_n the_o thing_n that_o 10._o tit._n 1._o 5_o 11._o etc._n etc._n 2._o 10._o be_v want_v and_o unsettled_a at_o s._n paul_n departure_n to_o ordain_v bishop_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o they_o into_o city_n into_o every_o city_n one_o to_o provide_v against_o the_o heterodox_n preach_v of_o deceiver_n to_o stop_v their_o mouth_n to_o silence_v they_o and_o to_o rebuke_v they_o sharp_o and_o to_o admonish_v heretic_n once_o and_o again_o and_o then_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o upon_o their_o contumacy_n this_o be_v titus_n his_o office_n and_o this_o be_v plain_o the_o exercise_n of_o episcopal_a power_n and_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o confirm_v this_o further_a two_o thing_n be_v observable_a first_o that_o this_o authority_n be_v give_v to_o titus_n alone_o not_o to_o a_o college_n of_o presbyter_n which_o it_o be_v presumable_a s._n paul_n appoint_v before_o his_o go_v away_o but_o to_o titus_n single_o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crete_n that_o thou_o shall_v set_v thing_n in_o order_n that_o thou_o shall_v ordain_v etc._n etc._n this_o argue_v a_o supreme_a and_o a_o sole_a superintendency_n and_o authority_n in_o titus_n second_o that_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n for_o s._n paul_n commit_v this_o authority_n unto_o he_o for_o otherwise_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v want_v can_v not_o be_v set_v in_o order_n nor_o can_v ordination_n or_o censure_n be_v there_o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v i_o thou_o in_o crete_n which_o be_v a_o manifest_a argument_n that_o the_o presbyter_n in_o crete_n have_v no_o power_n either_o to_o ordain_v or_o to_o excommunicate_v or_o to_o do_v such_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n for_o then_o why_o be_v titus_n leave_v to_o those_o purpose_n and_o yet_o we_o see_v s._n paul_n leave_v he_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n leave_v he_o so_o that_o unless_o we_o will_v offer_v violence_n to_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o titus_n be_v leave_v and_o fix_v at_o crete_n as_o bishop_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o whole_a island_n to_o these_o three_o apostolical_a bishop_n i_o may_v add_v many_o more_o 〈◊〉_d const_n apost_n l._n 7._o c._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o name_n we_o meet_v with_o in_o ecclesiastical_a writer_n either_o occasional_o and_o scatter_o mention_v as_o in_o irenaeus_n eusebius_n and_o divers_a other_o or_o more_o orderly_o collect_v as_o in_o the_o book_n of_o constitution_n common_o call_v apostolical_a but_o because_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o depend_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o church_n history_n which_o yet_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v i_o shall_v forbear_v further_a instance_n have_v already_o and_o i_o hope_v sufficient_o show_v out_o of_o scripture_n that_o the_o order_n and_o authority_n of_o bishop_n be_v in_o be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o apostle_n day_n and_o from_o they_o continue_v and_o transmit_v to_o succeed_a age_n 2._o have_v do_v then_o with_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o affirmative_a i_o proceed_v next_o with_o what_o brevity_n i_o can_v to_o answer_v that_o grand_a argument_n usual_o bring_v to_o make_v good_a the_o negative_a viz._n that_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v indifferent_o and_o promiscuous_o use_v in_o the_o apostolical_a write_n as_o if_o only_o one_o order_n of_o man_n be_v mean_v by_o they_o as_o for_o instance_n in_o tit._n 1._o 2_o 5._o paul_n tell_v titus_n that_o he_o leave_v he_o in_o crete_n as_o for_o other_o reason_n so_o for_o this_o that_o he_o shall_v ordain_v elder_n or_o presbyter_n in_o every_o city_n then_o ver_fw-la 6._o he_o lay_v down_o the_o qualification_n of_o these_o elder_n and_o as_o a_o reason_n for_o it_o he_o say_v ver_fw-la 7._o for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a etc._n etc._n here_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n seem_v to_o be_v not_o two_o distinct_a order_n but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o so_o some_o say_v that_o by_o a_o presbyter_n be_v here_o mean_v a_o bishop_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o by_o a_o bishop_n be_v here_o mean_v a_o presbyter_n and_o hence_o be_v willing_a to_o conclude_v that_o in_o the_o apostle_n time_n they_o be_v not_o think_v to_o be_v two_o distinct_a office_n but_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v one_o both_o in_o name_n order_n and_o authority_n and_o so_o prelacy_n must_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n without_o any_o help_n from_o scripture_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o this_o difficulty_n three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v 1._o that_o aerius_n the_o heretic_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o find_v out_o or_o insist_v on_o this_o community_n and_o identity_n of_o name_n for_o the_o writer_n before_o he_o in_o the_o first_o and_o second_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o discourse_n at_o this_o rate_n can_v not_o discover_v such_o a_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o the_o word_n 2._o the_o catholic_n writer_n after_o aerius_n who_o think_v as_o he_o do_v that_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v common_a in_o the_o apostle_n day_n do_v not_o yet_o think_v as_o that_o heretic_n do_v affirm_v that_o the_o office_n and_o order_n be_v ever_o the_o same_o no_o they_o hold_v that_o though_o bishop_n be_v sometime_o call_v presbyter_n and_o presbyter_n bishop_n yet_o bishop_n be_v a_o rank_n of_o minister_n above_o presbyter_n both_o in_o degree_n and_o authority_n even_o in_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n 3._o but_o then_o there_o be_v one_o observation_n more_o for_o which_o i_o must_v thank_v a_o very_a learned_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n viz._n that_o notwithstanding_o 184._o vindic._n epist_n ignat._n p._n 184._o this_o construction_n and_o late_a pretence_n of_o the_o promiscuous_a use_n of_o the_o word_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o the_o scripture_n give_v the_o title_n of_o
still_o retain_v and_o defend_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v undoubted_o the_o old_a and_o the_o good_a way_n the_o truth_n be_v aerius_n be_v the_o first_o man_n that_o ever_o dare_v affirm_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v not_o above_o a_o presbyter_n in_o power_n order_n and_o authority_n but_o he_o be_v count_v a_o mad_a man_n for_o his_o pain_n and_o be_v rank_v by_o the_o church_n in_o the_o black_a catalogue_n of_o heretic_n not_o only_o for_o his_o separation_n from_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n nor_o only_o for_o his_o condemn_v of_o catholic_n custom_n nor_o only_o for_o embrace_v the_o heretical_a sentiment_n of_o arius_n but_o also_o for_o affirm_v that_o presbyter_n be_v of_o equal_a power_n and_o authority_n with_o bishop_n and_o yet_o i_o much_o question_n whether_o he_o speak_v his_o free_a opinion_n or_o only_o say_v so_o out_o of_o envy_n and_o spite_n to_o eustathius_n for_o aerius_n will_v fain_o have_v be_v a_o bishop_n himself_o but_o eustathius_n stand_v in_o his_o way_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o grow_v sullen_a dogged_a and_o envious_a and_o such_o man_n common_o vend_v some_o new_a opinion_n to_o be_v revenge_v for_o their_o disappointment_n and_o so_o do_v he_o this_o because_o he_o have_v not_o merit_n enough_o to_o advance_v himself_o from_o a_o presbyter_n to_o a_o bishop_n he_o have_v it_o seem_v impudence_n enough_o to_o degrade_v a_o bishop_n into_o a_o presbyter_n i_o will_v not_o make_v any_o untoward_a reflection_n upon_o those_o disciple_n of_o aerius_n who_o in_o these_o our_o day_n have_v great_o wound_v christianity_n by_o the_o same_o groundless_a and_o singular_a but_o confident_a assertion_n yet_o i_o think_v it_o be_v no_o uncharitableness_n to_o wish_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o interest_n of_o christendom_n that_o their_o talon_n be_v well_o pare_v who_o be_v not_o content_a to_o scratch_v and_o deface_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o church_n unless_o they_o undermine_v the_o very_a pillar_n of_o it_o too_o those_o ancient_a and_o strong_a pillar_n upon_o which_o the_o church_n have_v rest_v and_o by_o which_o religion_n have_v be_v uphold_v even_o from_o the_o beginning_n 2._o have_v say_v thus_o much_o touch_v the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o form_n of_o government_n i_o proceed_v now_o to_o that_o which_o be_v another_o most_o material_a part_n of_o our_o establishment_n that_o be_v the_o form_n of_o our_o service-book_n or_o liturgy_n concern_v which_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o affirm_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v against_o all_o party_n whatsoever_o that_o whosoever_o do_v either_o deprave_v or_o disesteem_n it_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v either_o a_o very_a ignorant_a or_o a_o very_a naughty_a person_n very_o ignorant_a if_o he_o do_v not_o see_v that_o our_o service_n be_v so_o correspondent_a to_o that_o of_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o no_o church_n in_o christendom_n this_o day_n can_v show_v a_o more_o lively_a monument_n of_o antiquity_n than_o our_o common-prayer_n book_n but_o a_o very_a naughty_a person_n if_o see_v and_o know_v this_o he_o do_v presume_v yet_o to_o condemn_v it_o because_o he_o can_v in_o this_o respect_n condemn_v the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o he_o must_v likewise_o condemn_v all_o the_o old_a church_n in_o the_o world_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o argument_n of_o a_o unchristian_a and_o naughty_a spirit_n i_o leave_v to_o all_o moderate_a man_n to_o judge_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o hope_v that_o those_o calumny_n and_o reproach_n which_o our_o liturgy_n have_v be_v lade_v with_o have_v be_v occasion_v by_o man_n ignorance_n of_o its_o excellency_n and_o therefore_o to_o prevent_v those_o aspersion_n for_o the_o future_a if_o it_o be_v possible_a i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v first_o the_o antiquity_n of_o set_a form_n of_o public_a prayer_n in_o general_n second_o then_o the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o english_a liturgy_n in_o particular_a and_o when_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v make_v to_o appear_v i_o hope_v the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v be_v acquit_v in_o this_o respect_n as_o follow_v the_o old_a way_n of_o serve_v god_n 1._o touch_v the_o ancient_a use_n of_o set_a form_n of_o public_a prayer_n in_o general_a three_o thing_n be_v provable_a for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o modest_a and_o ingenuous_a people_n 1._o that_o set_v form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v use_v among_o the_o ancient_a jew_n 2._o that_o set_v form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v use_v also_o among_o the_o primitive_a christian_n 3._o that_o after_o our_o bless_a lord_n ascension_n in_o that_o interval_n between_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o settle_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n set_v form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v allow_v also_o even_o by_o the_o holy_a apostle_n these_o three_o head_n i_o shall_v insist_v on_o the_o more_o large_o and_o particular_o because_o they_o may_v serve_v to_o inform_v and_o satisfy_v many_o even_o prejudice_v person_n who_o have_v not_o search_v into_o the_o bottom_n of_o thing_n but_o have_v content_v themselves_o with_o many_o superficial_a not_o to_o say_v groundless_a and_o impertinent_a notion_n 1._o first_o then_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o divine_a service_n among_o the_o jew_n do_v consist_v of_o several_a prescript_n and_o set_v form_n at_o their_o temple_n though_o a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o service_n be_v ceremonial_a and_o typical_a consist_v of_o divers_a kind_n of_o sacrifice_n and_o offering_n which_o in_o the_o fullness_n of_o time_n be_v to_o be_v do_v away_o yet_o this_o be_v attend_v with_o moral_a and_o spiritual_a service_n consist_v of_o praise_n and_o prayer_n which_o be_v to_o continue_v for_o ever_o for_o the_o levite_n who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o stand_v every_o morning_n to_o thank_v and_o praise_v the_o lord_n and_o likewise_o at_o the_o evening_n be_v wont_a to_o perform_v their_o part_n as_o with_o a_o world_n of_o 30._o 1_o chron._n 23._o 30._o solemnity_n so_o also_o with_o hymn_n and_o song_n that_o be_v compose_v and_o set_v to_o their_o hand_n most_o of_o these_o be_v psalm_n indict_v by_o david_n some_o be_v frame_v by_o asaph_n and_o other_o prophet_n and_o all_o be_v put_v together_o into_o a_o book_n out_o of_o which_o the_o levite_n be_v appoint_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o congregation_n to_o worship_n and_o praise_n god_n in_o one_o of_o the_o outward_a court_n of_o the_o temple_n while_o the_o sacrifice_n be_v offer_v by_o the_o priest_n within_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o we_o find_v many_o psalm_n direct_v to_o the_o chief_a musician_n for_o tune_n to_o be_v set_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o son_n of_o jeduthun_n korah_n and_o other_o levite_n in_o their_o course_n may_v sing_v they_o in_o consort_n with_o wind_n instrument_n and_o string_a instrument_n of_o which_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n as_o flute_n cornet_n trumpets_z cymbal_n harp_n psaltery_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o his_o prophet_n 2_o chron._n 29._o 25._o and_o hence_o it_o be_v too_o that_o we_o find_v some_o psalm_n frame_v on_o purpose_n to_o be_v use_v on_o some_o special_a occasion_n as_o particular_o the_o 92_o psalm_n entitle_v a_o song_n for_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o be_v intend_v questionless_a to_o be_v sing_v solemn_o on_o the_o sabbath_n in_o memory_n of_o god_n rest_n upon_o that_o day_n and_o to_o give_v he_o thanks_o for_o his_o wonderful_a work_n of_o creation_n and_o providence_n and_o last_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o fifteen_o psalm_n immediate_o follow_v the_o hundred_o and_o ninetenth_fw-mi be_v call_v psalm_n of_o degree_n or_o step_n because_o the_o levite_n be_v wont_a to_o sing_v they_o upon_o the_o fifteen_o stair_n upon_o each_o stair_n one_o which_o be_v between_o the_o woman_n and_o the_o man_n court._n brief_o we_o find_v it_o say_v express_o of_o king_n hezikiah_n that_o he_o command_v the_o levite_n to_o sing_v praise_n unto_o the_o lord_n with_o the_o word_n of_o david_n and_o of_o asaph_n the_o seer_n 2_o chron._n 29._o 30._o so_o that_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v without_o question_n that_o all_o act_n of_o divine_a worship_n do_v by_o the_o levite_n be_v perform_v in_o prescript_n and_o set_v form_n and_o let_v i_o add_v touch_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n that_o when_o they_o present_v their_o first_o fruit_n at_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o offerer_n be_v to_o make_v a_o humble_a acknowledgement_n of_o god_n mercy_n to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n in_o a_o set_a form_n of_o word_n deut._n 26._o 5._o thou_o shall_v speak_v and_o say_v these_o word_n a_o syrian_a ready_a to_o perish_v be_v my_o father_n and_o so_o on_o to_o the_o ten_o verse_n inclusive_o and_o at_o the_o end_n of_o their_o tithe_n every_o man_n of_o they_o be_v to_o say_v these_o word_n before_o the_o lord_n i_o have_v
the_o good_a old_a way_n or_o a_o discourse_n offer_v to_o all_o truehearted_n protestant_n concern_v the_o ancient_a way_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o conformity_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n thereunto_o as_o to_o its_o government_n manner_n of_o worship_n rite_n and_o custom_n by_o edward_n pell_v rector_n of_o s._n martin_n ludgate_n and_o chaplain_n to_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o somerset_n jer._n 6._o 16._o thus_o say_v the_o lord_n stand_v you_o in_o the_o way_n and_o see_v and_o ask_v for_o the_o old_a path_n where_o the_o good_a way_n be_v and_o walk_v therein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d con._n nic._n london_n print_v for_o jonathan_n edwin_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o three_o rose_n in_o ludgate-street_n 1680._o to_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n henry_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n one_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o offer_v to_o your_o lordship_n these_o follow_a paper_n which_o will_v the_o rather_o need_v a_o good_a patron_n such_o as_o your_o lordship_n because_o the_o time_n be_v censorious_a and_o many_o misguide_v people_n be_v ready_a to_o clamour_n against_o a_o man_n that_o shall_v adventure_v though_o out_o of_o pure_a charity_n to_o direct_v they_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o mind_n maximus_fw-la tyrius_n observe_v long_o ago_o that_o man_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o a_o morose_n querulous_a and_o squeamish_a stomached_a thing_n that_o he_o will_v cry_v out_o at_o whatsoever_o cross_v his_o humour_n whether_o it_o be_v wrong_a or_o right_o i_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o it_o may_v be_v my_o lot_n to_o receive_v such_o return_v from_o some_o and_o as_o to_o my_o own_o particular_a i_o do_v not_o care_v if_o it_o be_v especial_o since_o clamour_v be_v again_o become_v a_o mode_n i_o be_o sure_a the_o design_n of_o this_o little_a piece_n be_v honest_a for_o it_o aim_v at_o peace_n and_o unity_n which_o in_o these_o uncertain_a and_o totter_a time_n be_v the_o only_a expedient_a to_o secure_v the_o interest_n of_o our_o religion_n against_o a_o foreign_a enemy_n many_o even_o of_o different_a persuasion_n in_o other_o thing_n be_v agree_v in_o this_o but_o the_o great_a question_n be_v what_o be_v the_o beast_n mean_v for_o the_o compass_v of_o so_o excellent_a a_o end_n and_o some_o to_o use_v their_o own_o expression_n be_v for_o set_v the_o church_n door_n wide_o open_a meaning_n that_o they_o will_v have_v some_o of_o our_o usage_n and_o constitution_n throw_v aside_o because_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o their_o tooth_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o bite_v at_o but_o be_v this_o thing_n fair_o practicable_a i_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v as_o ineffectual_a in_o its_o issue_n as_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a in_o itself_o for_o how_o impossible_a be_v it_o to_o satisfy_v desire_n that_o be_v still_o crave_v we_o can_v never_o yet_o tell_v nor_o can_v they_o themselves_o what_o will_v real_o stint_v they_o only_o some_o have_v tell_v we_o in_o general_a term_n that_o they_o will_v have_v every_o thing_n down_o which_o be_v not_o of_o primitive_a use_n of_o which_o they_o themselves_o must_v be_v judge_n too_o so_o that_o if_o they_o will_v please_v to_o conclude_v against_o the_o whole_a frame_n of_o our_o discipline_n and_o government_n away_o it_o must_v or_o else_o they_o will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v concessions_n hitherto_o have_v be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v advantageous_a to_o the_o church_n that_o like_o general_a indulgence_n they_o have_v only_o make_v ungrateful_a spirit_n the_o more_o bold_a and_o insolent_a so_o that_o they_o hope_v at_o last_o to_o get_v into_o the_o saddle_n those_o five_o reverend_a divine_n who_o be_v fain_o to_o lay_v their_o noddle_n together_o to_o give_v birth_n to_o smectymnuus_n among_o other_o huge_a reason_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o our_o liturgy_n urge_v this_o for_o one_o because_o forsooth_o it_o have_v already_o undergo_v some_o alteration_n as_o for_o instance_n whereas_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n day_n of_o abstinence_n be_v call_v fish-day_n afterward_o that_o word_n be_v alter_v and_o fast_v day_n be_v put_v in_o its_o room_n from_o which_o mighty_a argument_n those_o great_a logician_n and_o magisterial_a divine_n do_v strong_o conclude_v that_o the_o whole_a service-book_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o find_v the_o consequence_n he_o that_o can_v but_o sad_a and_o long_a experience_n have_v show_v we_o what_o advantage_n design_v and_o insatiable_a man_n will_v take_v of_o every_o little_a thing_n to_o make_v it_o a_o precedent_n and_o to_o plead_v for_o more_o still_o that_o after_o the_o removal_n of_o this_o pin_n and_o that_o and_o so_o on_o the_o whole_a fabric_n may_v at_o last_o tumble_v upon_o our_o head_n will_v to_o god_n this_o design_n be_v not_o on_o foot_n now_o but_o however_o some_o endeavour_n to_o stop_v our_o mouth_n yet_o we_o have_v eye_n as_o well_o as_o they_o and_o there_o be_v too_o great_a reason_n to_o conclude_v that_o many_o that_o be_v to_o say_v some_o atheist_n some_o jesuited_a person_n and_o some_o who_o low_a fortune_n and_o interest_n together_o with_o their_o malice_n engage_v they_o to_o be_v factious_a do_v direct_o level_v their_o aim_n at_o the_o ruin_n of_o our_o establish_v church_n we_o be_v so_o charitable_a as_o to_o hope_v that_o many_o of_o our_o dissenter_n be_v better_o condition_v but_o as_o in_o the_o late_a trouble_n the_o rebellion_n go_v further_a than_o the_o first_o raiser_n of_o it_o do_v intend_v for_o they_o hope_v to_o force_v the_o king_n to_o buckle_v to_o their_o term_n when_o other_o behind_o they_o do_v resolve_v to_o force_v he_o and_o monarchy_n to_o the_o grave_a so_o we_o have_v ground_n to_o believe_v that_o now_o while_o one_o party_n desire_v a_o accommodation_n in_o some_o matter_n other_o make_v use_n of_o their_o help_n and_o assistance_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o overthrow_v all_o this_o unadvised_a concurrence_n of_o our_o over_o zealous_a brethren_n in_o this_o juncture_n though_o it_o be_v of_o most_o evil_a consequence_n yet_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v pity_v because_o they_o imprudent_o strive_v against_o their_o own_o security_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o indifferent_a eye_n that_o the_o great_a rampire_n against_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o doctrine_n be_v a_o certain_a antidote_n against_o poisonous_a principle_n from_o abroad_o and_o who_o government_n and_o discipline_n do_v tend_v of_o themselves_o to_o order_n and_o unity_n at_o home_n yet_o certain_o it_o be_v want_v of_o judgement_n and_o clear_a insight_n into_o the_o nature_n of_o our_o establishment_n which_o have_v make_v some_o so_o passionate_o to_o oppose_v they_o because_o they_o will_v not_o give_v themselves_o the_o leisure_n to_o read_v and_o consider_v those_o book_n which_o all_o along_o have_v be_v write_v in_o defence_n of_o they_o by_o learned_a and_o good_a man_n who_o see_v of_o what_o vast_a use_n they_o be_v to_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o protestant_a cause_n and_o though_o i_o may_v not_o expect_v that_o my_o little_a pain_n will_v be_v take_v notice_n of_o much_o less_o prove_v successful_a when_o the_o labour_n of_o so_o many_o great_a man_n have_v be_v lose_v yet_o i_o have_v some_o reason_n to_o induce_v i_o to_o discourse_v purposely_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o usage_n the_o rather_o because_o a_o wrong_n and_o groundless_a notion_n run_v about_o that_o all_o our_o constitution_n be_v original_o borrow_v of_o the_o romanist_n so_o that_o whosoever_o now_o be_v a_o strict_a conformist_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o the_o heady_a rabble_n to_o be_v popish_o affect_v and_o stand_v fair_a to_o be_v knock_v down_o when_o opportunity_n shall_v serve_v which_o be_v the_o main_a thing_n want_v not_o to_o dissemble_v with_o your_o lordship_n i_o do_v not_o long_o ago_o discourse_n upon_o this_o theme_n in_o the_o pulpit_n and_o find_v the_o subject_n so_o acceptable_a and_o in_o a_o manner_n a_o new_a thing_n even_o to_o intelligent_a and_o sober_a person_n i_o have_v some_o strong_a invitation_n to_o publish_v those_o short_a collection_n which_o i_o have_v then_o make_v but_o know_v the_o niceness_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o the_o capricious_a humour_n of_o some_o man_n who_o lie_v upon_o the_o catch_n i_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o take_v all_o into_o piece_n and_o to_o throw_v aside_o some_o thing_n and_o to_o add_v many_o more_o and_o more_o large_o so_o that_o my_o task_n be_v like_o the_o mend_n and_o alter_v of_o a_o old_a house_n which_o be_v many_o time_n so_o troublesome_a and_o chargeable_a that_o a_o new_a one_o may_v be_v build_v at_o a_o cheap_a rate_n and_o now_o my_o lord_n i_o hope_v the_o world_n will_v not_o condemn_v i_o for_o entitle_v this_o
age_n we_o find_v pothinus_n to_o have_v be_v bishop_n of_o lion_n and_o clement_n of_o rome_n and_o denys_n the_o areopagite_n of_o athens_n and_o another_o denys_n of_o corinth_n who_o mention_n philippus_n bishop_n of_o gortina_n and_o pinytus_n bishop_n of_o gnossus_n i_o say_v though_o the_o name_n of_o these_o and_o other_o primitive_a bishop_n in_o the_o very_a next_o century_n to_o the_o apostle_n do_v still_o stand_v upon_o good_a record_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o modest_a ingenuous_a or_o reasonable_a for_o any_o man_n to_o require_v we_o either_o to_o nominate_v every_o one_o of_o the_o apostle_n successor_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n or_o to_o lay_v down_o our_o pretension_n of_o a_o settle_a episcopacy_n in_o the_o age_n next_o to_o they_o especial_o since_o ireneus_fw-la have_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v able_a though_o she_o iren._n ubi_fw-la suprà _fw-la idem_fw-la affirmat_fw-la tertullianus_n de_fw-fr praesc_fw-la adu._n she_o we_o be_v not_o to_o reckon_v up_o the_o bishop_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o all_o the_o church_n be_v there_o no_o exact_a list_n of_o the_o former_a prelate_n of_o england_n yet_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v not_o follow_v that_o these_o church_n have_v not_o be_v all_o along_o under_o the_o government_n of_o episcopacy_n it_o will_v trouble_v the_o best_a antiquary_n to_o tell_v we_o all_o the_o old_a bishop_n among_o the_o ancient_a britain_n and_o scot_n and_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o they_o have_v bishop_n before_o the_o saxon_n come_v in_o hither_o which_o be_v about_o anno_fw-la 450_o and_o many_o age_n before_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n claim_v any_o jurisdiction_n in_o this_o island_n 3._o but_o then_o suppose_v a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n in_o the_o apostolical_a church_n nevertheless_o it_o be_v object_v three_o that_o antiquity_n be_v no_o sufficient_a witness_n of_o a_o settle_a episcopacy_n in_o the_o first_o age_n because_o the_o ancient_n speak_v ambiguous_o and_o doubtful_o of_o those_o bishop_n call_v they_o sometime_o presbyter_n so_o that_o we_o have_v no_o certain_a account_n whether_o those_o man_n be_v superior_a to_o presbyter_n in_o order_n power_n and_o authority_n or_o whether_o they_o be_v above_o they_o only_o in_o a_o degree_n of_o honour_n like_o the_o chair-man_n in_o assembly_n or_o like_o the_o archontes_n at_o athens_n and_o the_o ephori_fw-la at_o sparta_n who_o have_v a_o equal_a power_n but_o give_v a_o deference_n of_o honour_n and_o dignity_n to_o one_o above_o the_o rest_n now_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o man_n shall_v invent_v doubt_n where_o there_o be_v none_o for_o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a then_o that_o the_o bishop_n thus_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n have_v a_o superiority_n of_o power_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n not_o only_o to_o ordain_v but_o also_o to_o judge_v and_o censure_v they_o without_o any_o authority_n give_v they_o by_o a_o bench_n of_o presbyter_n though_o not_o always_o without_o their_o aid_n and_o advice_n for_o the_o remove_n of_o this_o three_o scruple_n then_o these_o five_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v 1._o that_o in_o many_o of_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o age_n after_o apostle_n we_o find_v a_o plain_a distinction_n between_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n as_o three_o distinct_a order_n 2._o that_o in_o not_o one_o of_o these_o writer_n can_v we_o find_v that_o this_o superiority_n of_o bishop_n over_o presbyter_n be_v think_v then_o what_o ever_o be_v imagine_v in_o aftertime_n to_o be_v found_v on_o any_o act_n vote_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o church_n as_o bestow_v this_o power_n upon_o they_o 3._o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o care_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a 39_o can._n ap._n 39_o matter_n be_v acknowledge_v then_o to_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n that_o presbyter_n be_v charge_v to_o obey_v the_o bishop_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o do_v nothing_o without_o they_o or_o contrary_a to_o their_o sentence_n be_v plain_a and_o evident_a out_o of_o ignatius_n and_o other_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n and_o all_o this_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o sacredness_n and_o superiority_n of_o their_o power_n which_o they_o all_o own_a to_o have_v be_v derive_v to_o they_o not_o from_o the_o presbytery_n but_o from_o god_n and_o christ_n by_o divine_a appointment_n and_o institution_n and_o through_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o leave_v they_o for_o their_o successor_n suum_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la locum_fw-la magisterii_fw-la tradentes_fw-la as_o ireneus_fw-la say_fw-la deliver_v to_o 3._o iren._n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o they_o their_o own_o office_n power_n and_o authority_n 4._o therefore_o whereas_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o a_o father_n or_o two_o of_o that_o age_n do_v sometime_o comprehend_v bishop_n under_o the_o general_a name_n of_o presbyter_n it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o prelate_n be_v so_o humble_a and_o modest_a as_o upon_o occasion_n to_o style_v themselves_o presbyter_n thereby_o give_v a_o deference_n of_o honour_n to_o those_o as_o be_v such_o only_a but_o yet_o they_o look_v upon_o the_o office_n to_o be_v distinct_a and_o say_v st._n clemens_n 57_o ep._n ad_fw-la cor._n pag_n 57_o the_o apostle_n foreseeing_a that_o a_o contention_n will_v arise_v about_o the_o name_n of_o episcopacy_n for_o that_o reason_n they_o appoint_v the_o order_n aforesaid_a and_o divide_v their_o part_n and_o office_n among_o they_o meaning_n to_o the_o bishop_n his_o office_n and_o to_o the_o presbyter_n his_o that_o they_o be_v dead_a other_o fit_a man_n may_v succeed_v they_o in_o their_o ministry_n office_n or_o apostolic_a function_n now_o how_o all_o this_o can_v consist_v with_o that_o novel_a pretence_n that_o presbyter_n have_v a_o equal_a power_n with_o bishop_n and_o that_o bishop_n have_v only_o a_o honorary_a dignity_n above_o presbyter_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v altogether_o unimaginable_a 5._o but_o five_o to_o put_v all_o out_o of_o doubt_n we_o be_v behold_v to_o a_o very_a learned_a prelate_n of_o our_o church_n for_o two_o useful_a and_o choice_a 13._o vindic._n epist_n ignat._n p._n 2._o c._n 13._o observation_n which_o we_o may_v well_o take_v upon_o his_o credit_n first_o that_o no_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n next_o to_o the_o apostle_n do_v so_o promiscuous_o use_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n as_o to_o give_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n to_o one_o who_o be_v only_o a_o presbyter_n of_o the_o second_o order_n though_o bishop_n be_v sometime_o call_v presbyter_n the_o great_a office_n include_v the_o less_o yet_o that_o a_o bare_a presbyter_n be_v ever_o then_o call_v a_o bishop_n be_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v by_o any_o one_o instance_n out_o of_o the_o monument_n of_o those_o time_n second_o that_o no_o writer_n of_o that_o age_n do_v ever_o give_v the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n to_o a_o bishop_n when_o he_o reckon_v up_o the_o degree_n and_o order_n of_o churchman_n and_o where_o he_o speak_v of_o some_o single_a minister_n then_o live_v so_o that_o as_o you_o shall_v never_o find_v a_o presbyer_n call_v bishop_n so_o you_o shall_v rare_o find_v bishop_n call_v presbyter_n and_o where_o they_o be_v so_o the_o writer_n mention_v thing_n in_o a_o lump_n not_o count_v up_o the_o degree_n orderly_o nor_o speak_v of_o one_o single_a person_n of_o his_o time_n with_o these_o two_o positive_a assertion_n i_o shall_v rest_v till_o i_o see_v some_o body_n to_o have_v either_o the_o confidence_n to_o contradict_v or_o the_o learning_n to_o confute_v they_o by_o what_o have_v be_v brief_o say_v it_o may_v appear_v to_o any_o unprejudiced_a person_n that_o in_o the_o early_a and_o first_o time_n when_o christianity_n be_v but_o green_a in_o the_o world_n the_o church_n be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o bishop_n we_o find_v innumerable_a instance_n of_o it_o in_o those_o church_n plant_v by_o st._n paul_n st._n peter_n st._n john_n and_o other_o apostle_n we_o find_v in_o undoubted_a monument_n of_o the_o best_a 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make_v up_o of_o convert_a gentile_n now_o over_o each_o of_o these_o church_n there_o do_v preside_v a_o bishop_n with_o his_o deacon_n so_o that_o frequent_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o church-history_n two_o several_a bishop_n in_o one_o city_n 2._o second_o that_o these_o and_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n be_v wont_a to_o convene_v and_o meet_v together_o to_o consult_v concern_v the_o order_n and_o management_n of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n 3._o and_o three_o that_o the_o necessity_n and_o condition_n of_o place_n be_v such_o in_o the_o beginning_n that_o all_o church_n be_v not_o so_o complete_o and_o perfect_o model_v at_o the_o first_o as_o they_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n for_o as_o church_n be_v great_a or_o less_o in_o proportion_n so_o be_v church-officer_n more_o or_o few_o in_o number_n where_o the_o multitude_n of_o christian_n be_v not_o great_a there_o a_o bishop_n and_o his_o deacon_n be_v enough_o to_o discharge_v the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n where_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n do_v increase_v there_o presbyter_n be_v appoint_v to_o assist_v the_o bishop_n and_o to_o act_v under_o he_o and_o where_o a_o apostle_n think_v good_a not_o to_o fix_v any_o bishop_n but_o to_o hold_v the_o government_n of_o a_o church_n immediate_o in_o his_o own_o hand_n there_o he_o do_v common_o appoint_v a_o college_n or_o bench_n of_o presbyter_n to_o perform_v ministerial_a office_n as_o his_o proxy_n in_o his_o absence_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n derive_v and_o delegated_a unto_o they_o for_o so_o do_v st._n paul_n keep_v the_o superintendency_n over_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o their_o immediate_a and_o sole_a bishop_n because_o he_o have_v convert_v they_o to_o the_o faith_n and_o what_o the_o presbyter_n do_v in_o excommunicate_v that_o incestuous_a person_n they_o do_v it_o by_o st._n paul_n spirit_n that_o be_v by_o 4._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 4._o his_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o power_n commit_v unto_o he_o by_o christ_n i_o very_o as_o absent_v in_o body_n but_o present_a in_o spirit_n or_o by_o my_o authority_n have_v judge_v already_o concern_v he_o say_v the_o apostle_n this_o observation_n will_v give_v we_o to_o understand_v the_o meaning_n 75._o epiph._n haeres_fw-la 75._o of_o that_o which_o we_o collect_v out_o of_o epiphanius_n that_o in_o one_o church_n there_o be_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n only_o where_o the_o number_n of_o convert_v be_v small_a in_o another_o there_o be_v presbyter_n without_o any_o bishop_n beside_o a_o apostle_n where_o there_o be_v need_n of_o many_o minister_n and_o yet_o one_o can_v not_o be_v find_v that_o be_v so_o fit_a for_o the_o bishopric_n in_o other_o again_o there_o be_v bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n too_o where_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n do_v require_v it_o and_o the_o worth_n and_o ability_n of_o the_o man_n do_v admit_v of_o it_o now_o then_o to_o come_v to_o the_o objection_n st._n paul_n give_v timothy_n a_o 3._o 1_o tim._n 3._o account_n of_o the_o qualification_n necessary_a in_o bishop_n and_o this_o questionless_a be_v in_o order_n to_o their_o ordination_n but_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o presbyter_n be_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n bishop_n be_v presbyter_n now_o to_o be_v ordain_v do_v the_o word_n of_o god_n 20._o act._n 19_o 20._o grow_v and_o prevail_v so_o mighty_o in_o the_o ephesian_a church_n and_o yet_o no_o presbyter_n in_o they_o be_v st._n paul_n among_o they_o for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o year_n preach_v dispute_v and_o convert_v so_o many_o 31._o act._n 20._o 31._o multitude_n to_o the_o faith_n and_o yet_o ordain_v no_o presbyter_n to_o water_v what_o he_o have_v so_o prosperous_o plant_v and_o if_o presbyter_n be_v ordain_v be_v settle_v in_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n before_o the_o apostle_n departure_n to_o macedonia_n what_o necessity_n be_v there_o for_o he_o to_o send_v his_o son_n timothy_n instruction_n concern_v the_o ordination_n of_o presbyter_n especial_o when_o he_o hope_v to_o return_v unto_o he_o short_o divine_n conceive_v that_o this_o epistle_n be_v send_v by_o 14._o 1_o tim._n 3._o 14._o he_o soon_o after_o he_o depart_v from_o ephesus_n and_o be_v all_o the_o presbyter_n dead_a in_o that_o little_a time_n it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o presbyter_n be_v want_v but_o bishop_n be_v for_o hitherto_o st._n paul_n have_v be_v with_o the_o ephesian_n for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o his_o own_o person_n he_o have_v govern_v they_o in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o have_v exercise_v his_o episcopal_a authority_n in_o his_o own_o person_n but_o now_o he_o be_v go_v leave_v timothy_n in_o his_o room_n he_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n that_o be_v fix_v at_o ephesus_n and_o the_o only_a bishop_n indeed_o now_o and_o yet_o but_o a_o young_a man_n that_o have_v need_n of_o other_o bishop_n to_o concur_v with_o he_o and_o help_v he_o in_o his_o office_n and_o consider_v that_o st._n paul_n be_v uncertain_a when_o he_o shall_v see_v he_o 15._o 1_o tim._n 3._o 15._o again_o there_o be_v a_o urgent_a necessity_n for_o he_o to_o write_v speedy_o to_o his_o son_n that_o other_o bishop_n may_v be_v ordain_v that_o other_o church_n may_v be_v guard_v from_o the_o gnostic_n seducer_n as_o well_o as_o ephesus_n itself_o the_o great_a metropolis_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n then_o for_o we_o to_o conceive_v that_o st._n paul_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o timothy_n do_v mean_a presbyter_n when_o he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n but_o rather_o that_o he_o give_v direction_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o be_v bishop_n indeed_o to_o be_v invest_v with_o episcopal_a power_n and_o to_o preside_v over_o other_o city_n as_o timothy_n do_v over_o ephesus_n in_o st._n paul_n own_o chair_n again_o the_o apostle_n salute_v the_o saint_n at_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n phil._n 1._o 1._o but_o there_o be_v no_o demonstrative_a reason_n to_o constrain_v nor_o probable_a argument_n to_o induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o he_o direct_v his_o salutation_n to_o presbyter_n much_o less_o that_o he_o give_v they_o the_o title_n of_o bishop_n for_o there_o be_v several_a fair_a account_n to_o be_v give_v of_o this_o matter_n either_o as_o some_o conceive_v that_o there_o be_v two_o bishop_n over_o two_o church_n in_o philippi_n jewish_n and_o gentile_a christian_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o other_o place_n or_o as_o other_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n be_v now_o assemble_v at_o philippi_n as_o it_o be_v usual_a at_o other_o time_n or_o as_o other_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o salutation_n be_v send_v not_o to_o but_o from_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o so_o the_o word_n be_v to_o be_v read_v thus_o with_o a_o parenthesis_n paul_n and_o timotheus_n the_o servant_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o all_o the_o saint_n in_o christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v at_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n grace_n be_v unto_o you_o etc._n etc._n but_o which_o way_n soever_o we_o interpret_v the_o text_n we_o be_v so_o far_o from_o find_v any_o presbyter_n in_o the_o salutation_n that_o there_o be_v no_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o they_o be_v at_o all_o in_o the_o city_n whither_o the_o salutation_n be_v send_v for_o epiphanius_n tell_v we_o that_o many_o church_n at_o the_o first_o be_v order_v by_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n only_o and_o then_o why_o not_o the_o church_n of_o philippi_n also_o thus_o their_o whole_a argument_n fail_v they_o who_o will_v prove_v the_o office_n and_o order_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o in_o the_o apostle_n day_n because_o forsooth_o the_o name_n be_v give_v to_o both_o in_o scripture_n though_o the_o consequence_n will_v not_o be_v good_a shall_v their_o grand_a principle_n be_v grant_v yet_o there_o be_v no_o solid_a reason_n for_o we_o to_o grant_v the_o principle_n itself_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v not_o stick_v to_o conclude_v peremptory_o that_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n both_z as_o to_o name_n and_o thing_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v either_o a_o antichristian_a or_o a_o ecclesiastical_a ordinance_n that_o it_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n himself_o and_o found_v in_o the_o apostle_n of_o christ_n and_o by_o they_o so_o establish_v and_o continue_v in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n that_o for_o 1500_o year_n together_o no_o church_n in_o the_o world_n be_v perfect_o and_o right_o form_v be_v ever_o under_o any_o other_o sort_n of_o government_n but_o that_o the_o episcopal_a office_n and_o authority_n have_v through_o a_o continual_a succession_n of_o age_n be_v communicate_v transmit_v and_o hand_v down_o to_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n even_o from_o the_o most_o primitive_a and_o infant_n time_n of_o christianity_n and_o consequent_o that_o this_o way_n of_o government_n
to_o pray_v by_o deliver_v to_o they_o a_o most_o perfect_a form_n of_o his_o own_o conception_n and_o then_o that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o who_o be_v act_v by_o the_o same_o spirit_n shall_v likewise_o conceive_v and_o give_v unto_o christian_n form_n also_o i_o think_v no_o wise_a man_n will_v wonder_v and_o that_o they_o use_v not_o the_o lord_n prayer_n themselves_o in_o all_o their_o service_n i_o think_v none_o but_o a_o mad_a man_n will_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o assert_v all_o which_o thing_n be_v due_o consider_v i_o will_v take_v upon_o i_o to_o affirm_v that_o as_o set_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v use_v by_o the_o jew_n before_o and_o in_o the_o life-time_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o by_o all_o christian_n after_o the_o age_n of_o the_o apostle_n so_o in_o that_o intermediate_v juncture_n of_o time_n between_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o the_o settle_n of_o christianity_n set_v form_n of_o divine_a service_n be_v for_o certain_a allow_v and_o in_o all_o probability_n practise_v use_v and_o transmit_v unto_o the_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o their_o fellow-labourer_n who_o name_n be_v write_v in_o the_o book_n of_o life_n and_o so_o the_o first_o thing_n be_v dispatch_v which_o i_o undertake_v to_o make_v out_o touch_v the_o ancient_a use_n of_o set_a form_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o general_n thus_o far_o to_o be_v sure_a we_o tread_v in_o the_o old_a way_n in_o that_o we_o worship_v the_o god_n of_o our_o father_n as_o our_o old_a father_n do_v by_o a_o set_n and_o prescript_n form_n 2._o next_o i_o proceed_v to_o speak_v of_o this_o form_n in_o particular_a i_o mean_v our_o english_a liturgy_n about_o which_o there_o have_v be_v long_a contention_n than_o be_v once_o between_o the_o angel_n and_o the_o devil_n dispute_v about_o the_o body_n of_o moses_n i_o shall_v not_o insist_v either_o upon_o 9_o judas_n 9_o the_o order_n or_o the_o expression_n contain_v in_o our_o service-book_n 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man_n will_v but_o take_v the_o pain_n to_o consider_v and_o compare_v the_o particular_n they_o will_v find_v that_o our_o liturgy_n be_v not_o only_o agreeable_a to_o the_o old_a and_o best_a but_o moreover_o that_o it_o be_v the_o most_o pure_a and_o most_o perfect_a liturgy_n that_o be_v now_o know_v to_o be_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n we_o begin_v as_o it_o become_v sinner_n and_o penitent_n with_o a_o 3._o the_o confession_n de_fw-fr missa_fw-la lib._n 1._o c._n 3._o humble_a and_o hearty_a confession_n of_o our_o offence_n and_o if_o the_o noble_a du_fw-mi plessis_n may_v be_v credit_v so_o do_v the_o jew_n begin_v their_o service_n to_o which_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o disciple_n do_v all_o conform_a the_o same_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o christian_n in_o follow_a time_n so_o the_o author_n de_fw-fr autoritate_fw-la &_o ordine_fw-la officii_fw-la muzarabici_n tell_v we_o of_o the_o christian_n in_o spain_n who_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o arab_n that_o they_o begin_v their_o service_n with_o a_o general_n confession_n and_o so_o we_o find_v in_o the_o rubric_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o service_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n 37._o de_fw-fr aut._n et_fw-la ord._n off._n muzar_n c._n 37._o james_n faciâ_fw-la prius_fw-la confession_n uti_fw-la fit_a in_fw-la missis_fw-la latinis_fw-la juxta_fw-la usum_fw-la toletanum_n antiquum_fw-la dicitur_fw-la introitus_fw-la confession_n be_v first_o make_v as_o in_o the_o latin_a service_n it_o be_v usual_o do_v according_a to_o the_o ancient_a use_n of_o toledo_n the_o introit_n be_v say_v in_o like_a manner_n cassander_n tell_v 2._o cassand_n liturgic_n cap._n 1._o 2._o we_o of_o the_o armenian_n that_o their_o priest_n have_v put_v on_o his_o habit_n say_v the_o confession_n before_o the_o altar_n with_o bend_a knee_n and_o his_o head_n bow_v down_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o latin_n in_o both_o these_o testimonis_fw-la mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o latin_a church_n that_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o spanish_a course_n be_v according_a to_o the_o way_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o that_o the_o confession_n in_o the_o armenian_a course_n be_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o latin_n so_o that_o in_o the_o latin_a church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o these_o service_n be_v begin_v as_o with_o we_o with_o a_o general_a confession_n now_o as_o for_o the_o greek_a church_n st._n basil_n tell_v we_o that_o neocaesar_n basil_n ep_v 63._o ad_fw-la cler._n neocaesar_n in_o his_o time_n they_o do_v rise_v betimes_o a_o good_a while_n before_o day_n and_o go_v to_o the_o house_n of_o prayer_n and_o there_o with_o pain_n and_o affliction_n and_o incessant_a tear_n make_v confession_n unto_o god_n and_o that_o with_o one_o mouth_n and_o with_o one_o heart_n every_o one_o profess_v his_o repentance_n with_o his_o own_o tongue_n indeed_o st._n basil_n say_v that_o when_o this_o first_o course_n be_v over_o at_o break_v of_o day_n they_o make_v confession_n again_o use_v a_o penitential_a psalm_n and_o so_o do_v our_o church_n order_n the_o one_o and_o fifty_o psalm_n to_o be_v use_v after_o morning_n prayer_n and_o litany_n on_o the_o first_o day_n of_o lent_n and_o on_o other_o special_a day_n of_o commination_n see_v the_o commination_n fast_v but_o it_o be_v clear_a from_o his_o word_n that_o the_o first_o thing_n the_o greek_n do_v be_v to_o join_v in_o a_o solemn_a and_o devout_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n at_o their_o public_a meeting_n together_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v constant_o use_v in_o the_o prayer_n the_o lord_n prayer_n â—nirance_n to_o our_o morning_n and_o evening_n service_n and_o this_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o church_n we_o meet_v together_o say_v tertullian_n that_o we_o may_v offer_v holy_a violence_n unto_o 39_o tertul._n apol._n c._n 39_o god_n besiege_v he_o by_o prayer_n there_o prayer_n be_v intimate_v to_o have_v be_v their_o first_o business_n but_o then_o he_o say_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o lord_n prayer_n be_v premise_v and_o use_v first_o as_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o devotion_n to_o which_o they_o oratione_fw-la premissâ_fw-la jegitimae_n &_o ordinaria_fw-la oratione_fw-la quasi_fw-la fundamento_fw-la accidentium_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la desideriornm_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la superstruendi_fw-la etc._n etc._n tert._n the_o oratione_fw-la may_v add_v and_o on_o which_o they_o may_v build_v other_o occasional_a prayer_n have_v use_v that_o before_o and_o as_o touch_v our_o frequent_a use_n of_o the_o lord_n prayer_n any_o man_n that_o consult_v the_o ancient_a liturgy_n may_v see_v how_o agreeable_a it_o be_v to_o the_o old_a way_n that_o short_a address_n o_o lord_n open_z thou_o our_o lip_n together_o with_o the_o response_n and_o our_o mouth_n shall_v show_v forth_o thy_o praise_n be_v part_n of_o psal_n 51._o 15._o and_o it_o have_v be_v note_v before_o that_o versicles_n the_o versicles_n the_o jew_n use_v that_o form_n before_o their_o prayer_n and_o that_o christian_n continue_v the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o liturgy_n ascribe_v to_o s._n james_n and_o in_o s._n chrysostom_n the_o doxology_n be_v a_o short_a confession_n of_o our_o faith_n in_o the_o patri_fw-la the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la bless_a trinity_n and_o a_o act_n of_o adoration_n and_o worship_n and_o moreover_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o holiness_n of_o our_o purpose_n and_o therefore_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v often_o as_o a_o signification_n that_o all_o our_o confession_n praise_n prayer_n etc._n etc._n be_v intend_v and_o direct_v all_o of_o they_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n that_o it_o be_v of_o ancient_n and_o universal_a use_n both_o in_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n be_v most_o certain_a and_o that_o it_o be_v use_v at_o the_o end_n of_o psalm_n before_o the_o four_o council_n
of_o toledo_n and_o in_o cassian_n time_n which_o be_v above_o twelve_o hundred_o year_n ago_o be_v as_o certain_a the_o only_a question_n be_v about_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v first_o appoint_v and_o common_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o the_o father_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n order_v it_o which_o yet_o be_v about_o the_o year_n three_o hundred_o twenty_o five_o but_o questionless_a the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v much_o elder_a for_o the_o arrian_n corrupt_v and_o alter_v it_o say_v glory_n be_v to_o the_o father_n by_o the_o son_n in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n but_o have_v it_o be_v a_o hymn_n new_o appoint_v at_o nice_a instead_o of_o alter_v they_o will_v have_v utter_o reject_v it_o but_o the_o hymn_n be_v in_o use_n long_o before_o for_o we_o find_v it_o in_o clemens_n alexandrinus_n who_o live_v about_o anno_fw-la 190._o and_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o it_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o high_a fountain_n though_o poedag_n clem._n alex._n poedag_n that_o be_v high_a enough_o and_o if_o the_o three_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o father_n at_o nice_a order_v a_o constant_a use_n of_o it_o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o psalm_n and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o liturgy_n to_o secure_a religion_n from_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o old_a arrian_n methinks_v it_o shall_v be_v as_o religious_o observe_v now_o to_o secure_v our_o faith_n from_o the_o poison_n of_o socinian_o quaker_n and_o other_o modern_a and_o blasphemous_a impugner_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o ever_o bless_a and_o most_o glorious_a trinity_n it_o have_v be_v likewise_o a_o old_a and_o general_a custom_n at_o the_o open_n of_o the_o service_n and_o before_o the_o set_a repetition_n of_o david_n psalm_n to_o sing_v some_o hymn_n which_o be_v call_v the_o introit_n or_o introit_n the_o introit_n entrance_n hymn_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o appellation_n be_v give_v by_o rhenanus_fw-la in_o his_o note_n upon_o tertullian_n as_o he_o be_v cite_v by_o durantus_n 11._o durant_n de_fw-fr rit_fw-fr lib._n 2._o cap._n 11._o because_o it_o be_v sing_v while_o people_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o before_o the_o congregation_n be_v quite_o full_a and_o rhenanus_fw-la say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o psalm_n of_o david_n in_o the_o book_n concern_v the_o order_n of_o the_o musarabe_n it_o be_v say_v that_o judica_fw-la i_o deus_fw-mi do_v follow_v the_o confession_n i_o suppose_v the_o twenty_o six_o psalm_n be_v there_o mean_v but_o our_o church_n use_v the_o ninety_o five_o as_o be_v a_o solomn_a invitation_n to_o stir_v up_o man_n devotion_n and_o to_o inflame_v their_o zeal_n and_o to_o prepare_v their_o heart_n for_o the_o due_a performance_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o service_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n be_v intend_v by_o the_o psalmist_n for_o public_a assembly_n and_o in_o this_o matter_n the_o church_n of_o england_n follow_v the_o step_n of_o pious_a antiquity_n for_o cassander_n speak_v of_o the_o order_n of_o 7._o cassand_n liturgic_n c._n 7._o s._n chrysostom_n liturgy_n tell_v we_o that_o about_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o service_n the_o reader_n do_v say_v or_o sing_v that_o psalm_n entitle_v venite_fw-la exultemus_fw-la and_o by_o what_o we_o find_v in_o the_o ritual_a of_o jacobus_n goar_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o psalm_n be_v general_o use_v throughout_o the_o eastern_a church_n consequent_a to_o this_o be_v the_o psalm_n of_o david_n a_o book_n never_o to_o be_v use_v enough_o because_o it_o contain_v the_o marrow_n and_o flour_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o be_v the_o repository_n of_o devotion_n lesson_n the_o psalm_n and_o lesson_n therefore_o it_o make_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o jewish_a liturgy_n as_o it_o do_v of_o we_o and_o all_o christian_n in_o all_o age_n have_v have_v this_o admirable_a exercise_n in_o such_o esteem_n that_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v never_o perform_v without_o it_o st._n paul_n and_o s._n james_n mention_v it_o as_o a_o excellent_a piece_n of_o divine_a service_n in_o their_o time_n and_o by_o all_o record_n of_o antiquity_n in_o follow_v age_n we_o find_v that_o christian_n be_v wonderful_o zealous_a in_o this_o point_n that_o they_o be_v wont_v for_o the_o most_o part_n to_o sing_v they_o that_o they_o spend_v much_o time_n in_o this_o divine_a and_o heavenly_a exercise_n and_o that_o they_o sing_v not_o some_o end_n and_o shred_n but_o whole_a psalm_n and_o a_o great_a portion_n of_o the_o psalter_n at_o a_o time_n insomuch_o that_o lucian_n that_o old_a scoffer_n at_o christ_n and_o christianity_n jeer_v the_o church_n for_o spend_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o night_n in_o sing_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o hymn_n or_o psalm_n for_o st._n basil_n tell_v we_o that_o they_o do_v rise_v to_o it_o very_o early_o and_o very_o long_o before_o day_n and_o have_v make_v solemn_a confession_n of_o their_o sin_n they_o do_v rise_v from_o prayer_n and_o fall_v as_o we_o do_v especial_o in_o cathedral_n and_o collegiate_n 17._o luc._n in_o philop_n basil_n ep_v 63._o precibus_fw-la subinde_fw-la intersertis_fw-la noctem_fw-la superant_fw-la id._n ibid._n laod._n council_n can._n 17._o church_n to_o the_o sing_n of_o psalm_n and_o so_o spend_v the_o remain_a part_n of_o the_o night_n the_o truth_n be_v so_o intent_n and_o earnest_n they_o be_v upon_o this_o matter_n that_o to_o make_v it_o the_o less_o tiresome_a they_o do_v insert_v prayer_n between_o while_n yea_o and_o read_v some_o chapter_n and_o lesson_n out_o of_o the_o scripture_n and_o then_o fall_v to_o sing_v again_o so_o it_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o laodicean_n council_n that_o between_o the_o psalm_n there_o shall_v be_v lesson_n read_v for_o which_o balsamon_n and_o aristenus_n give_v this_o 57_o constit_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 57_o reason_n lest_o people_n shall_v be_v tire_v with_o continue_a sing_n and_o before_o that_o council_n we_o find_v it_o prescribe_v in_o the_o apostle_n constitution_n that_o two_o lesson_n shall_v be_v read_v out_o of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o then_o that_o they_o shall_v sing_v again_o and_o then_o other_o portion_n of_o scripture_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n likewise_o and_o correspondent_a to_o this_o be_v the_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n interlace_v hymn_n and_o chief_o some_o psalm_n of_o david_n between_o lesson_n and_o lesson_n of_o which_o hymn_n the_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v the_o first_o which_o be_v certain_o hymn_n the_o hymn_n as_o old_a as_o st._n ambrose_n and_o some_o have_v confident_o tell_v we_o that_o assoon_o as_o that_o great_a luminary_n of_o the_o church_n s._n austin_n have_v be_v baptize_v by_o s._n ambrose_n both_o of_o they_o do_v in_o a_o divine_a rapture_n break_v forth_o into_o this_o form_n of_o praise_n the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o credit_n of_o its_o author_n but_o this_o be_v plain_a that_o ever_o since_o it_o have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n and_o when_o i_o consider_v its_o admirable_a strain_n and_o other_o excellency_n i_o be_o apt_a to_o think_v that_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n move_v upon_o the_o face_n of_o those_o water_n where_o it_o be_v conceive_v the_o song_n of_o the_o three_o child_n common_o call_v the_o benedicite_fw-la be_v but_o a_o large_a edition_n of_o the_o one_o hundred_o forty_o eigth_n psalm_n and_o be_v frame_v in_o imitation_n of_o the_o style_n of_o psalm_n 136._o and_o that_o it_o be_v use_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n ago_o by_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n all_o over_o the_o world_n we_o have_v the_o 13._o can._n 13._o whole_a council_n of_o toledo_n to_o bear_v we_o witness_v beside_o other_o single_a testimony_n of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n the_o rest_n of_o our_o hymn_n be_v all_o of_o divine_a composure_n and_o as_o old_a as_o our_o saviour_n time_n and_o why_o they_o may_v not_o be_v sing_v be_v part_n of_o scripture_n as_o well_o as_o other_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n pass_v my_o skill_n to_o know_v for_o if_o they_o who_o s._n 3._o apol._n 15._o 3._o john_n see_v in_o heaven_n do_v sing_v the_o song_n of_o moses_n what_o hinder_v but_o we_o on_o earth_n may_v sing_v the_o song_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n or_o the_o song_n of_o zachany_n or_o the_o song_n of_o simeon_n certain_o we_o can_v follow_v a_o better_a pattern_n than_o what_o be_v show_v on_o the_o mount_n our_o service_n conclude_v as_o it_o do_v of_o old_a both_o in_o the_o jewish_a and_o christian_a church_n with_o several_a prayer_n and_o though_o prayer_n the_o prayer_n these_o prayer_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o ancient_a liturgy_n in_o so_o many_o express_a word_n except_o that_o excellent_a prayer_n of_o s._n chrysostome_n yet_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o for_o nothing_o be_v
justin_n martyr_n ignatius_n and_o other_o the_o most_o primitive_a writer_n so_o that_o without_o all_o peradventure_o this_o custom_n be_v found_v upon_o apostolical_a institution_n and_o exact_o agreeable_a to_o this_o most_o ancient_a and_o christian_a custom_n be_v that_o offertory_n appoint_v in_o our_o english_a service-book_n next_o follow_v the_o prayer_n for_o the_o whole_a state_n of_o christ_n church_n militant_a here_o in_o earth_n which_o be_v high_o consonant_a to_o the_o practice_n church_n the_o prayer_n for_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n in_o all_o age_n in_o respect_n both_o of_o its_o order_n and_o matter_n for_o first_o before_o the_o reception_n of_o the_o sacrament_n a_o prayer_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v ever_o offer_v and_o that_o say_v s._n ambros_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n deliver_v by_o s._n paul_n in_o some_o place_n i_o 2._o comment_fw-fr on_o 1_o tim._n 2._o find_v that_o this_o prayer_n be_v use_v once_o before_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o element_n the_o deacon_n indite_v it_o and_o the_o people_n answer_v litanywise_o lord_n have_v mercy_n and_o after_o consecration_n it_o be_v repeat_v 4._o clem._n const_n lib._n 8._o s._n cyril_n catech_n 5._o justin_n mart._n apol._n 2._o ambros_n de_fw-fr sac._n lib._n 4._o c._n 4._o again_o by_o he_o that_o minister_v in_o chief_a the_o people_n answer_v only_o amen_n but_o never_o be_v the_o sacrament_n administer_v without_o supplication_n in_o the_o first_o place_n for_o the_o people_n for_o king_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n as_o st._n ambrose_n speak_v and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n st._n cyril_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o spiritual_a sacrifice_n be_v prepare_v they_o go_v solemn_o to_o prayer_n for_o the_o common_a peace_n of_o the_o church_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o world_n for_o king_n for_o their_o army_n and_o ally_n for_o 5._o cyril_n catech_n 5._o sick_a and_o afflict_a people_n and_o for_o all_o that_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o help_n and_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o all_o liturgy_n extant_a be_v a_o abundant_a proof_n 2._o then_o as_o touch_v the_o particular_a matter_n of_o this_o excellent_a and_o catholic_n prayer_n it_o be_v observable_a 1._o that_o our_o church_n call_v the_o thing_n lay_v upon_o the_o lord_n table_n not_o only_o alm_n but_o oblation_n and_o so_o do_v the_o ancient_n call_v 52._o clem._n ep_v ad_fw-la cor._n p._n 52._o they_o even_o s._n clement_n himself_o s._n paul_n fellow-labourer_n for_o the_o old_a christian_n conceive_v themselves_o oblige_v to_o make_v offering_n of_o praise_n and_o thanksgiving_n under_o the_o gospel_n as_o well_o as_o abel_n do_v before_o the_o law_n and_o the_o jew_n do_v under_o the_o law_n the_o species_n of_o sacrifice_n be_v change_v indeed_o for_o they_o offer_v not_o bullock_n and_o goat_n but_o they_o do_v not_o think_v that_o all_o kind_n of_o offering_n be_v abolish_v but_o that_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o present_v eucharistical_a oblation_n unto_o god_n that_o they_o may_v be_v find_v thankful_a unto_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o universe_n as_o irenaeus_n speak_v so_o that_o in_o lieu_n of_o bloody_a sacrifice_n they_o present_v bread_n and_o wine_n sacrifice_n iren._n lib._n 4._o c._n 34._o v._o mede_n christian_a sacrifice_n and_o the_o first_o fruit_n of_o their_o increase_n beside_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o these_o be_v call_v oblation_n gift_n whereby_o they_o acknowledge_v god_n right_a and_o propriety_n unto_o all_o their_o possession_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v the_o lord_n and_o the_o fullness_n thereof_o not_o as_o if_o he_o need_v these_o gift_n but_o as_o humble_a thanksgiving_n unto_o his_o suprá_fw-fr offerimus_fw-la non_fw-la quasi_fw-la indigenti_fw-la sed_fw-la gratias_fw-la agentes_fw-la dominationi_fw-la ejus_fw-la iren._n ut_fw-la suprá_fw-fr sovereignty_n and_o so_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o profess_v in_o those_o day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lord_n we_o restore_v unto_o thou_o some_o of_o thy_o own_o thing_n 2._o our_o church_n pray_v that_o god_n will_v accept_v these_o our_o alm_n and_o oblation_n which_o be_v perfect_o answerable_a to_o the_o old_a custom_n for_o so_o the_o first_o christian_n do_v beseech_v god_n that_o in_o mercy_n 8._o clem._n const_n lib._n 8._o he_o will_v look_v upon_o their_o offering_n and_o accept_v they_o as_o a_o sweet_a odour_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o christ_n 3._o then_o our_o church_n go_v on_o pray_v for_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o king_n prince_n and_o magistrate_n for_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o rest_n and_o thus_o do_v all_o the_o church_n of_o old_a prey_n for_o the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o end_n to_o end_n for_o king_n ibid._n id._n ibid._n and_o all_o in_o authority_n that_o they_o may_v be_v at_o peace_n with_o we_o and_o that_o we_o live_v in_o all_o quietness_n and_o concord_n may_v glorify_v thou_o all_o our_o day_n through_o jesus_n christ_n for_o all_o holy_a bishop_n right_o divide_v the_o word_n of_o truth_n for_o all_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n for_o all_o thy_o people_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o want_n and_o distress_n etc._n etc._n 4._o last_o of_o all_o it_o be_v customary_a with_o we_o at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o prayer_n to_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o saint_n depart_v and_o so_o it_o be_v ever_o customary_a with_o all_o the_o church_n of_o old_a to_o bless_v god_n for_o their_o faith_n perseverance_n and_o martyrdom_n 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d clem._n const_n lib._n 8._o beseech_v that_o they_o may_v be_v make_v partaker_n of_o their_o conflict_n and_o with_o they_o may_v have_v their_o perfect_a consummation_n and_o bliss_n this_o be_v the_o first_o design_n of_o these_o memorial_n of_o the_o dead_a challenge_n in_o fide_fw-la morientium_fw-la devotè_fw-la memoriam_fw-la agimus_fw-la tam_fw-la illorum_fw-la refrigerio_fw-la gaudentes_fw-la quam_fw-la etiam_fw-la nobis_fw-la piam_fw-la consummationem_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la postulantes_fw-la origen_n lib._n 3._o in_o job_n p._n 274._o ed._n par._n see_v bishop_n usher_v ans_fw-fr to_o the_o challenge_n which_o latter_a age_n corrupt_v add_v prayer_n for_o the_o release_n of_o soul_n out_o of_o a_o pretend_a purgatory_n but_o this_o conceit_n and_o practice_n be_v never_o know_v in_o the_o ancient_n and_o best_a time_n and_o therefore_o our_o honest_a church_n resolve_v to_o bring_v thing_n to_o their_o first_o stay_n throw_v out_o of_o her_o prayer_n this_o dross_n and_o litter_n and_o filthy_a stuff_n retain_v that_o which_o be_v pure_a and_o primitive_a among_o those_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v corrupt_v in_o the_o old_a liturgy_n as_o we_o now_o have_v they_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n which_o have_v pass_v all_o along_o untouched_a as_o that_o salutation_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o vobiscum_fw-la dominus_fw-la vobiscum_fw-la lord_n be_v with_o you_o and_o the_o people_n answer_n and_o with_o thy_o spirit_n it_o be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o ancient_a monument_n and_o so_o that_o other_o sursum_fw-la corda_fw-la lift_v up_o your_o heart_n with_o the_o return_n we_o lift_v they_o up_o unto_o the_o lord_n we_o find_v it_o in_o s._n cyprian_n and_o s._n cyril_n and_o in_o every_o liturgy_n as_o also_o the_o follow_a exhortation_n let_v dom._n cypr._n de_fw-fr orat._n dom._n we_o give_v thanks_o unto_o our_o lord_n god_n and_o the_o subsequent_a acknowledgement_n it_o be_v meet_v and_o right_a so_o to_o do_v the_o minister_n go_v on_o etc._n sursum_fw-la corda_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v very_o meet_v right_a and_o our_o bind_a duty_n etc._n etc._n these_o form_n be_v still_o entire_a in_o all_o service-book_n that_o they_o may_v rational_o be_v conclude_v to_o have_v spring_v from_o apostolical_a practice_n and_o so_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d therefore_o with_o angel_n and_o archangel_n and_o all_o the_o company_n of_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o the_o trisagium_fw-la follow_v which_o be_v joint_o repeat_v by_o the_o whole_a congregation_n holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o host_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v form_n which_o be_v very_o ancient_o and_o universal_o aliis_fw-la v._o lit._n jacob._n marc._n petri._n aethiop_n mosar_n christian_n apud_fw-la ind._n clem._n constit_fw-la cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la use_v at_o this_o time_n but_o somewhat_o more_o large_o and_o with_o a_o little_a inconsiderable_a difference_n for_o thus_o they_o say_v of_o old_a before_o thou_o do_v stand_v praise_v and_o worship_v thou_o numberless_a host_n of_o angel_n archangel_n throne_n dominion_n principality_n and_o power_n the_o cherubin_n and_o the_o six-winged_n scraphim_n with_o two_o wing_n cover_v their_o foot_n and_o with_o two_o wing_n cover_v their_o face_n and_o with_o two_o wing_n fly_v and_o cry_v continual_o and_o incessant_o with_o thousand_o and_o thousand_o of_o archangel_n and_o with_o miriads_o and_o miriads_o of_o angel_n holy_a holy_a holy_a lord_n god_n of_o
sabaoth_n heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v full_a of_o thy_o glory_n bless_a be_v thou_o unto_o all_o age_n world_n without_o end_n amen_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n which_o come_v next_o be_v very_a agreeablee_n to_o that_o form_n which_o be_v of_o most_o ancient_a usage_n consecration_n the_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n only_o it_o be_v short_a than_o that_o old_a affectionate_a and_o devout_a prayer_n wherein_o they_o commemorate_a the_o wonderful_a love_n of_o god_n and_o christ_n to_o a_o undo_a world_n and_o make_v mention_n of_o his_o humility_n incarnation_n birth_n life_n miracle_n passion_n death_n and_o burial_n then_o thank_v god_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o world_n by_o these_o method_n of_o love_n and_o wisdom_n then_o proceed_v to_o the_o history_n of_o this_o sacrament_n institution_n use_v the_o same_o word_n as_o we_o do_v who_o in_o the_o same_o night_n that_o he_o be_v betray_v take_v bread_n etc._n etc._n and_o likewise_o the_o cup_n say_v etc._n etc._n and_o at_o last_o pray_v unto_o the_o father_n of_o light_n that_o he_o will_v look_v favourable_o upon_o the_o element_n and_o send_v his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o 8._o const_n lib._n 8._o sanctify_v they_o so_o that_o whosoever_o do_v partake_v thereof_o may_v be_v confirm_v in_o religion_n and_o receive_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o holy_a ghost_n these_o thing_n do_v and_o all_o have_v receive_v they_o proceed_v communion_n post_v communion_n even_o as_o we_o do_v to_o a_o prayer_n of_o thanksgiving_n which_o as_o we_o find_v it_o in_o the_o book_n of_o constitution_n do_v so_o resemble_v for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o it_o that_o second_o prayer_n after_o the_o communion_n prescribe_v in_o our_o liturgy_n as_o if_o it_o be_v none_o other_o than_o a_o copy_n and_o translation_n of_o it_o after_o that_o they_o use_v that_o angelical_a hymn_n glory_n to_o god_n on_o high_a etc._n etc._n concern_v which_o i_o can_v but_o observe_v the_o conjecture_n of_o the_o learned_a dr._n hammond_n that_o it_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d philopat_fw-la the_o hymn_n view_v of_o the_o direct_a in_o philopat_fw-la which_o lucian_n the_o heathen_a scoffer_n point_v to_o when_o speak_v in_o the_o person_n of_o triephon_n who_o represent_v the_o christian_a he_o say_v let_v those_o word_n alone_o begin_v your_o prayer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o the_o father_n and_o add_v in_o the_o end_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o famous_a ode_n or_o hymn_n full_a of_o synonymous_n and_o repeat_v word_n the_o doctor_n concieve_v that_o by_o the_o former_a be_v intend_v the_o pater_fw-la noster_fw-la with_o which_o both_o now_o and_o ancient_o the_o communion-service_n be_v begin_v and_o that_o by_o the_o latter_a be_v mean_v that_o hymn_n of_o we_o glory_n be_v to_o god_n on_o high_a we_o praise_v thou_o we_o bless_v thou_o with_o which_o that_o service_n end_v have_v nothing_o but_o the_o benediction_n after_o it_o which_o be_v so_o powerful_a and_o importunate_a repetition_n of_o o_o lord_n god_n heavenly_a king_n and_z o_o lord_n god_n lamb_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n be_v most_o proper_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o notion_n that_o it_o be_v use_v in_o among_o the_o heathen_a writer_n now_o if_o this_o opinion_n of_o dr._n hammonds_n be_v right_a we_o have_v a_o most_o pregnant_a account_n of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o hymn_n because_o lucian_n live_v about_o s._n john_n the_o evangelist_n time_n but_o however_o we_o find_v it_o in_o clement_n constitution_n i_o have_v insist_v the_o long_a and_o the_o more_o particular_o upon_o the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o service-book_n to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n that_o it_o be_v not_o take_v out_o of_o the_o roman_a mint_n neither_o be_v a_o late_a invention_n without_o good_a authority_n and_o precedent_n but_o that_o it_o have_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o old_a apostolical_a church_n and_o time_n to_o warrant_n and_o patronize_v it_o however_o it_o be_v new_o slight_v and_o hate_v by_o a_o sort_n of_o people_n among_o we_o who_o either_o can_v or_o will_v not_o distinguish_v between_o a_o invaluable_a jewel_n and_o the_o dry_a harsh_a husk_n of_o a_o sorry_a barley-corn_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o whole_a matter_n with_o that_o know_a story_n of_o archbishop_n cranmer_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n mary_n how_o he_o offer_v the_o queen_n if_o he_o may_v be_v permit_v to_o take_v unto_o he_o peter_n martyr_n and_o four_o or_o five_o more_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o communion-office_n set_v purgation_n foxes's_fw-fr martyrol_n anno_fw-la 1554_o in_o his_o purgation_n out_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o be_v conformable_a to_o that_o which_o christ_n command_v and_o which_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a church_n use_v many_o year_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a order_n of_o divine_a service_n then_o use_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v the_o same_o meaning_n in_o effect_n and_o substance_n that_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n for_o fifteen_o hundred_o year_n past_a by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v hitherto_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o zealous_a prelate_n speak_v not_o without_o good_a reason_n but_o the_o challenge_n will_v not_o be_v accept_v because_o the_o learned_a sort_n of_o papist_n know_v that_o the_o thing_n can_v be_v make_v out_o and_o though_o some_o ignorant_a and_o some_o malicious_a man_n among_o ourselves_o have_v be_v please_v to_o say_v that_o our_o liturgy_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o mass-book_n yet_o the_o most_o judicious_a and_o most_o unprejudiced_a protestant_n have_v look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v as_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o most_o strong_a bulwark_n and_o fence_n against_o popery_n and_o indeed_o the_o papist_n themselves_o know_v it_o to_o be_v so_o and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o restore_n of_o popery_n in_o queen_n mary_n time_n they_o do_v with_o all_o haste_n and_o fury_n throw_v our_o excellent_a liturgy_n and_o the_o wise_a compiler_n of_o it_o into_o the_o fire_n and_o sure_o none_o but_o mad_a man_n and_o fool_n will_v have_v serve_v their_o friend_n so_o the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o rite_n custom_n and_o usage_n come_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o next_o place_n and_o true_o there_o be_v some_o ecclesiastical_a observation_n which_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o most_o ancient_a writer_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n of_o who_o birth_n and_o original_a i_o believe_v the_o learn_a man_n in_o christendom_n can_v show_v we_o the_o particular_a time_n by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o best_a reading_n nor_o can_v they_o who_o dislike_v they_o show_v we_o when_o they_o come_v first_o into_o the_o church_n 1._o the_o first_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n especial_o at_o the_o time_n of_o baptism_n cross_n of_o the_o cross_n mercerus_n vticensis_n in_o his_o addition_n to_o the_o hieroglyphic_n of_o orus_n apollo_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o cross_n among_o the_o old_a egyptian_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v what_o their_o reason_n be_v i_o 29._o eccl._n hist_o lib._n 11._o c._n 29._o be_o not_o to_o inquire_v but_o ruffinus_n relate_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o moreover_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o egyptian_n and_o especial_o their_o priest_n who_o understand_v their_o mystery_n best_o the_o more_o willing_o embrace_v the_o christian_a religion_n for_o the_o cross_a sake_n call_v to_o mind_v its_o ancient_a signification_n the_o ancient_a christian_n though_o they_o fel._n min._n fel._n never_o worship_v the_o cross_n yet_o they_o use_v the_o sign_n of_o it_o as_o a_o outward_a badge_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o all_o that_o be_v receive_v into_o the_o church_n receive_v this_o sign_n upon_o their_o forehead_n in_o token_n that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a of_o a_o crucify_a saviour_n it_o be_v record_v of_o the_o gnostic_n those_o first_o heretic_n who_o deny_v the_o reality_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o passion_n that_o they_o brand_v their_o proselyte_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o their_o right_a ear_n 1._o iren._n lib._n 1._o and_o some_o conjecture_n that_o s._n paul_n restect_v upon_o that_o custom_n of_o they_o where_o he_o say_v that_o they_o have_v conscience_n sear_v with_o a_o hot_a iron_n meaning_n as_o well_o as_o their_o ear_n but_o in_o all_o probability_n this_o custom_n be_v take_v up_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o true_a christian_n 2._o 1_o tim._n 4._o 2._o who_o be_v mark_v with_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n upon_o their_o forehead_n s._n basil_n i_o be_o sure_a reckon_v it_o in_o the_o first_o place_n among_o 27._o s._n basil_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la sanctu_fw-la c._n 27._o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n which_o be_v derive_v by_o tradition_n from_o the_o holy_a apostle_n and_o indeed_o the_o use_n of_o the_o cross_n be_v so_o ancient_a and_o so_o
extravagancy_n of_o some_o nonconformist_n who_o by_o their_o empty_a prate_n and_o scenical_a trick_n and_o lewd_a comparison_n which_o my_o soul_n even_o dread_v to_o mention_v have_v go_v a_o great_a way_n to_o turn_v religion_n into_o a_o ridicule_n and_o a_o loathsome_a thing_n and_o thereby_o have_v do_v huge_a service_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o innovation_n and_o singularity_n even_o of_o those_o who_o be_v more_o sober_a and_o judicious_a than_o the_o rest_n have_v strong_o prevail_v with_o many_o to_o be_v neuter_n in_o religion_n for_o while_o they_o behold_v one_o party_n set_v against_o another_o and_o load_v each_o other_o with_o contumely_n and_o curse_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o conclude_v that_o every_o sect_n can_v be_v in_o the_o right_n but_o yet_o that_o all_o may_v be_v in_o the_o wrong_n and_o so_o they_o be_v willing_a because_o it_o be_v most_o consistent_a with_o their_o lust_n to_o be_v of_o no_o party_n till_o the_o combatant_n themselves_o have_v dispute_v out_o the_o quarrel_n and_o when_o they_o find_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o eager_a controversy_n be_v about_o thing_n which_o be_v confess_o little_a they_o be_v ready_a to_o mistrust_v that_o other_o thing_n be_v little_a too_o and_o in_o the_o end_n deride_v and_o make_v light_a of_o all_o thing_n though_o of_o the_o great_a moment_n i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o be_v mistake_v in_o this_o particular_a and_o that_o any_o man_n be_v able_a to_o confute_v the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o say_v but_o the_o thing_n be_v manifest_a that_o several_a who_o have_v be_v member_n of_o many_o sect_n have_v in_o the_o end_n rip_v themselves_o from_o all_o and_o upon_o trial_n make_v of_o every_o profession_n have_v at_o last_o abandon_v every_o religion_n and_o i_o wish_v that_o some_o who_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o great_a healer_n in_o zion_n will_v in_o time_n consider_v what_o account_n they_o will_v be_v able_a to_o give_v to_o the_o great_a physician_n of_o our_o soul_n for_o intoxicate_v the_o world_n when_o they_o undertake_v new_a way_n and_o method_n of_o purge_v it_o for_o this_o be_v the_o true_a original_n of_o this_o sad_a calamity_n even_a man_n love_n of_o novelty_n and_o of_o new_a experiment_n by_o make_v a_o false_a step_n at_o the_o first_o man_n have_v run_v themselves_o and_o other_o upon_o destruction_n and_o there_o be_v no_o end_n of_o error_n when_o once_o they_o have_v forsake_v the_o old_a path_n where_o alone_o be_v to_o be_v find_v true_a rest_n and_o sure_a foot_n 3._o to_o these_o consideration_n i_o shall_v add_v one_o more_o which_o i_o have_v reserve_v unto_o the_o last_o because_o it_o be_v of_o very_o seasonable_a use_n and_o may_v perhaps_o make_v a_o deep_a impression_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o it_o be_v this_o that_o those_o innovation_n and_o schism_n which_o have_v deface_v and_o almost_o ruin_v our_o church_n have_v be_v cunning_o contrive_v at_o least_o improve_v and_o keep_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o emissary_n of_o rome_n who_o hate_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o see_v government_n and_o order_n and_o unity_n among_o we_o i_o do_v not_o intend_v god_n know_v i_o do_v not_o design_n to_o embitter_v any_o protestant_n heart_n but_o only_o to_o open_v man_n eye_n and_o out_o of_o public_a principle_n and_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o our_o great_a and_o i_o fear_v grow_v evil_n to_o lay_v before_o they_o a_o important_a truth_n and_o to_o recommend_v it_o to_o their_o conscience_n desire_v that_o it_o may_v be_v take_v with_o the_o same_o hand_n of_o charity_n wherewith_o it_o be_v offer_v when_o i_o behold_v the_o sad_a division_n in_o our_o church_n i_o must_v say_v as_o he_o do_v when_o he_o see_v the_o tare_n in_o the_o field_n mat._n 13._o 28._o a_o enemy_n have_v do_v this_o the_o enemy_n that_o implacable_a and_o formidable_a enemy_n who_o dark_a and_o hellish_a design_n we_o be_v now_o search_v into_o it_o be_v he_o that_o have_v crafty_o sow_o and_o industrious_o cherish_v our_o dissension_n that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o may_v make_v a_o prey_n of_o our_o enclosure_n and_o we_o too_o it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o state-policy_n which_o have_v be_v use_v by_o some_o prince_n when_o they_o have_v intend_v to_o invade_v a_o neighbour_a kingdom_n to_o divide_v it_o first_o and_o the_o jesuit_n have_v make_v this_o a_o main_a piece_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a policy_n too_o those_o trusty_a disciple_n of_o that_o grand_a hypocrite_n and_o enthusiast_n ignatius_n loiola_n have_v all_o along_o make_v use_n of_o this_o effectual_a stratagem_n but_o especial_o here_o among_o we_o who_o they_o have_v most_o gross_o abuse_v by_o create_v heat_n in_o our_o bowel_n by_o fill_v man_n with_o jealousy_n and_o discontent_n by_o insinuate_v evil_a principle_n into_o they_o and_o by_o teach_v they_o to_o clamour_v against_o our_o government_n as_o tyrannical_a and_o against_o our_o liturgy_n as_o superstitious_a and_o to_o throw_v out_o bitter_a invective_n against_o popery_n when_o indeed_o tyranny_n and_o popery_n and_o superstition_n be_v the_o very_a thing_n which_o they_o themselves_o will_v fain_o introduce_v and_o introduce_v they_o by_o our_o hand_n and_o all_o this_o while_n they_o themselves_o stand_v behind_o the_o curtain_n and_o laugh_v in_o their_o sleeve_n to_o see_v how_o dextrous_o and_o prosperous_o their_o design_n be_v carry_v on_o by_o unwary_a and_o credulous_a instrument_n contzen_n the_o jesuit_n in_o his_o book_n of_o politic_n for_o that_o be_v their_o main_a study_n lay_v down_o several_a way_n whereby_o they_o may_v reduce_v a_o nation_n to_o their_o pretend_a catholic_n faith_n prescribe_v this_o way_n for_o one_o to_o foment_n a_o kingdom_n division_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o so_o as_o to_o blow_v the_o goal_n for_o say_v he_o who_o can_v not_o easy_o 9_o sexta._fw-la ratio_fw-la abolendi_fw-la erroris_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la rem_fw-la svam_fw-la vertere_fw-la light_n errantium_fw-la quis_fw-la enim_fw-la non_fw-la facile_fw-la puritano_n in_o anglia_fw-it redigat_fw-la in_fw-la ordinem_fw-la si_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la approbationem_fw-la ab_fw-la illis_fw-la extorqueat_fw-la contzen_n politic_n l._n 2._o c._n 18._o §_o 9_o bring_v the_o puritan_n in_o england_n into_o order_n that_o can_v but_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o approve_v of_o bishop_n any_o man_n that_o please_v may_v consult_v the_o place_n and_o if_o he_o will_v but_o consider_v this_o jesuit_n word_n he_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o subtle_a papist_n know_v that_o our_o episcopal_a government_n be_v a_o strong_a barricado_n against_o popery_n and_o that_o if_o our_o dissenter_n will_v but_o once_o be_v persuade_v to_o submit_v to_o that_o government_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o bring_v our_o nation_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n and_o therefore_o here_o they_o employ_v all_o their_o art_n and_o skill_n to_o inflame_v man_n heart_n against_o our_o bishop_n and_o to_o prompt_v they_o on_o to_o oppose_v episcopacy_n with_o all_o might_n and_o main_n and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o pull_v it_o down_o and_o by_o this_o we_o may_v perceive_v whence_o all_o our_o nonconformity_n and_o clamour_n against_o our_o pious_a learned_a and_o excellent_a bishop_n do_v original_o come_v i_o be_o bind_v in_o charity_n to_o think_v and_o i_o do_v very_o think_v that_o those_o our_o dissent_v brethren_n who_o be_v real_o protestant_n do_v not_o believe_v or_o perhaps_o mistrust_v that_o they_o be_v act_v by_o the_o jesuit_n but_o it_o be_v clear_a to_o i_o and_o i_o hope_v to_o all_o indifferent_a person_n that_o the_o jesuit_n have_v foul_o infect_v many_o sectary_n among_o we_o with_o their_o poison_n and_o have_v make_v use_n of_o many_o hot-spirit_n among_o we_o as_o their_o tool_n and_o hand_n to_o work_v such_o thing_n for_o they_o which_o they_o themselves_o can_v not_o attempt_v with_o a_o bare_a and_o open_a face_n there_o be_v a_o very_a memorable_a passage_n in_o archbishop_n laud'_v speech_n upon_o the_o scaffold_n thither_o he_o be_v bring_v as_o a_o favourer_n of_o popery_n though_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n of_o sir_n william_n boswel_o and_o andrea_n ab_fw-la habernfield_n that_o the_o papist_n themselves_o design_v design_n see_v the_o grand_a design_n his_o ruin_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o block_n by_o their_o underhand_o contrivance_n but_o before_o the_o blow_n be_v give_v he_o use_v these_o word_n among_o other_o to_o the_o people_n you_o know_v what_o the_o pharisee_n say_v against_o christ_n himself_o in_o the_o 11_o of_o st._n john_n if_o we_o let_v he_o alone_o all_o man_n will_v believe_v on_o he_o &_o venient_fw-la romani_fw-la and_o the_o roman_n will_v come_v and_o take_v away_o both_o our_o place_n and_o nation_n here_o be_v a_o causeless_a cry_n against_o christ_n that_o the_o roman_n will_v come_v and_o see_v how_o just_a the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v
bishop_n and_o presbyter_n indifferent_o and_o promiscuous_o to_o those_o of_o both_o order_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n for_o we_o to_o admit_v of_o a_o community_n of_o name_n because_o those_o place_n which_o seem_v to_o infer_v this_o community_n may_v be_v fair_o understand_v though_o we_o do_v appropriate_v the_o name_n of_o bishop_n to_o a_o bishop_n and_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n to_o a_o presbyter_n this_o will_v appear_v from_o a_o particular_a view_n of_o the_o several_a text_n which_o if_o we_o can_v understand_v without_o be_v oblige_v to_o confound_v name_n then_o farewell_n that_o grand_a principle_n which_o the_o classical_a divine_n have_v take_v for_o grant_v and_o which_o be_v the_o main_a and_o sole_a argument_n to_o prove_v a_o parity_n and_o equality_n of_o power_n among_o all_o church_n officer_n above_o the_o degree_n of_o deacon_n one_o famous_a place_n allege_v be_v act_n 20._o 17._o there_o s._n paul_n send_v to_o ephesus_n and_o call_v the_o elder_n or_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n to_o he_o at_o miletus_n and_o then_o he_o say_v ver_fw-la 28._o take_v heed_n unto_o yourselves_o and_o to_o all_o the_o flock_n over_o the_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v you_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d overseer_n or_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v render_v bishop_n here_o say_v they_o the_o name_n of_o presbyter_n and_o bishop_n be_v give_v to_o the_o same_o man_n and_o so_o the_o office_n and_o power_n of_o these_o man_n be_v the_o same_o but_o i_o pray_v my_o master_n why_o so_o what_o necessity_n be_v there_o for_o this_o positive_a assertion_n be_v none_o with_o s._n paul_n at_o this_o time_n but_o presbyter_n yes_o irenaeus_n who_o live_v near_o the_o apostle_n time_n will_v tell_v you_o 14._o iren._n adv_o haer._n l._n 1._o c._n 14._o that_o s._n paul_n call_v together_o both_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v none_o there_o but_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ephesus_n yes_o the_o same_o ancient_a writer_n tell_v you_o that_o the_o clergy_n of_o all_o the_o city_n round_o about_o be_v there_o too_o in_o mileto_n convocatis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o presbyteris_fw-la qui_fw-la erant_fw-la ab_fw-la epheso_fw-la &_o à _fw-la reliquis_fw-la proximis_fw-la civet_n atibus_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v call_v from_o ephesus_n and_o from_o other_o neighbour_a city_n and_o indeed_o s._n paul_n word_n do_v intimate_v thus_o much_o for_o say_v he_o for_o 18._o you_o know_v from_o the_o first_o day_n i_o tame_v into_o asia_n after_o what_o manner_n i_o have_v be_v with_o you_o at_o all_o season_n now_o s._n paul_n have_v be_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o other_o city_n in_o asia_n beside_o ephesus_n and_z s._n paul_n speak_v to_o they_o and_o appeal_n to_o their_o knowledge_n of_o his_o behaviour_n do_v plain_o argue_v that_o they_o be_v with_o he_o now_o and_o that_o this_o convention_n do_v consist_v of_o very_a many_o of_o the_o asiatic_a bishop_n and_o presbyter_n there_o be_v then_o neither_o necessity_n nor_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o only_o the_o inferior_a sort_n of_o clergy_n appear_v at_o the_o apostle_n summons_n much_o less_o that_o he_o shall_v call_v they_o bishop_n rather_o it_o be_v presumable_a that_o as_o he_o speak_v to_o all_o in_o general_n so_o that_o he_o direct_v his_o speech_n chief_o to_o the_o most_o honourable_a and_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o reverend_a assembly_n and_o that_o he_o call_v they_o bishop_n who_o be_v so_o in_o truth_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n over_o their_o respective_a charge_n so_o address_v himself_o immediate_o and_o more_o particular_o to_o they_o who_o office_n it_o be_v to_o superintend_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n and_o to_o obviate_v the_o incursion_n of_o wolf_n and_o thus_o this_o place_n may_v be_v fair_o understand_v without_o confound_v of_o name_n without_o offer_v violence_n to_o history_n or_o without_o rob_v the_o bishop_n to_o give_v their_o title_n and_o honour_n unto_o presbyter_n because_o it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o apostle_n convene_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n too_o and_o speak_v direct_o and_o immediate_o to_o the_o prelate_n of_o who_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o timothy_n be_v the_o chief_a and_o to_o the_o rest_n accommodate_v himself_o collateral_o secundary_o and_o by_o loc_fw-la grot._n in_o loc_fw-la way_n of_o reflection_n another_o place_n which_o have_v be_v hot_o urge_v in_o this_o controversy_n be_v that_o mention_v before_o in_o tit._n 1._o 5_o 6_o 7._o where_o titus_n be_v leave_v in_o crete_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o he_o may_v constitute_v presbyter_n city_n by_o city_n if_o any_o be_v blameless_a the_o husband_n of_o one_o wife_n for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a say_v the_o apostle_n now_o they_o who_o accuse_v bishop_n as_o corah_n do_v moses_n and_o aaron_n for_o take_v too_o much_o upon_o they_o triumph_v mighty_o 16._o num._n 16._o from_o this_o text_n as_o if_o the_o name_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v clear_o synonimous_a but_o upon_o due_a examination_n we_o find_v that_o the_o apostle_n sense_n do_v not_o at_o all_o carry_v it_o this_o way_n much_o less_o be_v there_o a_o necessity_n for_o we_o to_o understand_v he_o after_o this_o manner_n for_o all_o that_o s._n paul_n require_v of_o titus_n here_o seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o he_o will_v advance_v the_o presbyter_n which_o be_v under_o he_o and_o ordain_v they_o bishop_n and_o dispose_v of_o they_o into_o city_n fix_v each_o of_o they_o to_o a_o certain_a cure_n that_o be_v such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v approve_v man_n for_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a this_o sense_n be_v easy_a and_o the_o thing_n be_v probable_a for_o questionless_a there_o be_v many_o presbyter_n now_o in_o crete_n whether_o ordain_v by_o s._n paul_n before_o his_o departure_n or_o by_o titus_n himself_o afterward_o i_o will_v not_o dispute_v but_o many_o presbyter_n there_o be_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o titus_n to_o take_v a_o due_a care_n of_o so_o considerable_a a_o island_n without_o assistant_n it_o be_v likely_a therefore_o that_o when_o s._n paul_n be_v go_v away_o either_o he_o leave_v presbyter_n behind_o he_o or_o appoint_v titus_n to_o ordain_v some_o to_o take_v part_n of_o his_o burden_n and_o advise_v he_o not_o to_o prefer_v they_o hasty_o but_o to_o prove_v they_o first_o and_o then_o to_o ordain_v they_o bishop_n have_v make_v sufficient_a experiment_n of_o their_o ability_n and_o fitness_n for_o so_o great_a a_o trust_n and_o in_o this_o epistle_n send_v to_o he_o from_o nicopolis_n he_o mind_v he_o of_o that_o which_o he_o order_v he_o before_o viz._n that_o upon_o proof_n and_o trial_n make_v of_o his_o presbyter_n he_o shall_v promote_v they_o and_o set_v they_o over_o city_n over_o every_o city_n one_o for_o say_v he_o a_o bishop_n must_v be_v blameless_a so_o that_o according_a to_o this_o easy_a and_o fair_a construction_n there_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n of_o any_o confusion_n of_o name_n because_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o mean_a that_o titus_n shall_v take_v deacon_n or_o layman_n into_o the_o order_n of_o presbyter_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v advance_v such_o as_o be_v presbyter_n already_o into_o the_o superior_a order_n of_o bishop_n and_o have_v first_o consecrate_v and_o ordain_v they_o to_o assign_v each_o of_o they_o his_o diocese_n and_o city_n that_o they_o may_v be_v invest_v with_o their_o episcopal_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n too_o and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o constitution_n or_o promotion_n of_o presbyter_n which_o the_o apostle_n require_v here_o other_o place_n there_o be_v where_o st._n paul_n speak_v of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n only_o without_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o intermediate_v rank_a of_o clergy_n as_o 1_o tim._n 3._o he_o give_v instruction_n for_o the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n and_o in_o phil._n 1._o 1._o he_o salute_v the_o saint_n at_o philippi_n with_o the_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n whence_o the_o adversary_n of_o episcopacy_n do_v conclude_v that_o by_o bishop_n there_o presbyter_n be_v intend_v otherwise_o we_o must_v suppose_v they_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o whole_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v conceive_v the_o apostle_n will_v do_v but_o by_o their_o good_a leave_n i_o do_v assert_v that_o where_o the_o apostle_n mention_v bishop_n he_o ever_o mean_v such_o as_o be_v true_o and_o proper_o bishop_n not_o include_v presbyter_n under_o that_o notion_n and_o for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o objection_n three_o thing_n be_v observable_a 1._o first_o that_o when_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v gather_v many_o 68_o epiph._n haeres_fw-la 68_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o two_o church_n be_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o city_n the_o one_o consist_v of_o believe_a jew_n the_o other_o