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order_n church_n power_n set_v 2,412 5 5.6684 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42086 A late voyage to Constantinople containing an exact description of the Proportis and Hellespont, with the Dardanels, and what else is remarkable in those seas, as also of the city of Constantinople ... : likewise an account of the ancient and present state of the Greek Church, with the religion and manner of worship of the Turks, their ecclesiastical government, their courts of justice, and civil employments : illustrated ... in fourteen copper-plates ... / published by command of the French King by Monsieur William Joseph Grelot ; made English by J. Philips.; Relation nouvelle d'un voyage de Constantinople. English Grelot, Guillaume-Joseph, b. ca. 1630.; Phillips, John, 1631-1706. 1683 (1683) Wing G1934; ESTC R5793 148,879 261

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do_v not_o think_v it_o safe_a to_o stand_v upon_o interrogatory_n or_o to_o inform_v myself_o of_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o incivility_n i_o think_v it_o more_o advantageous_a for_o i_o to_o trust_v to_o my_o leg_n than_o to_o stay_v to_o tell_v the_o boisterous_a turk_n by_o way_n of_o remonstrance_n that_o if_o mahomet_n command_v he_o to_o stand_v barefoot_a in_o the_o mosque_n yet_o that_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v he_o ever_o intend_v that_o any_o turk_n shall_v make_v use_n of_o his_o shoe_n to_o abuse_v a_o stranger_n in_o his_o presence_n no_o i_o run_v away_o with_o all_o the_o speed_n i_o can_v and_o fear_v less_o the_o durty_v my_o mestes_n or_o new_a breeches_n than_o to_o be_v defile_v by_o the_o rude_a touch_n of_o a_o musselman_n fist_n i_o never_o leave_v run_v till_o i_o get_v to_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o street_n where_o i_o put_v on_o my_o papouche_n or_o shoe_n which_o till_o then_o i_o have_v no_o leisure_n to_o do_v have_v these_o turk_n know_v that_o i_o some_o day_n before_o have_v eat_v bacon_n and_o drink_v wine_n in_o their_o mosque_n it_o be_v ten_o to_o one_o they_o will_v not_o so_o easy_o have_v suffer_v i_o to_o win_v the_o race_n to_o return_v to_o the_o matter_n the_o west_n part_n of_o sancta_fw-la sophia_n where_o stand_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o portico_n at_o which_o i_o get_v out_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fair_a front_n of_o the_o church_n as_o may_v be_v easy_o see_v by_o the_o draught_n over_o the_o west_n arch_n which_o lean_v upon_o the_o two_o great_a pillar_n that_o support_v the_o domo_fw-la you_o meet_v with_o a_o large_a semidome_n which_o cover_v both_o upon_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n two_o other_o small_a one_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v instead_o of_o a_o shoulder_n to_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o church_n it_o have_v former_o five_o window_n but_o now_o one_o be_v stop_v up_o between_o these_o two_o elbow_n cover_v by_o their_o semidome_n appear_v the_o three_o principal_a door_n of_o the_o portico_n be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o west_n front_n and_o between_o six_o other_o door_n equal_o divide_v upon_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n that_o in_o the_o middle_n which_o be_v the_o big_a of_o all_o be_v mark_v in_o the_o design_n with_o the_o letter_n a._n the_o two_o other_o which_o be_v low_a by_o b._n near_o to_o which_o be_v two_o passage_n which_o cross_n over_o the_o pillar_n that_o flank_v they_o lead_v to_o the_o three_o other_o door_n of_o each_o side_n through_o the_o great_a door_n you_o may_v discover_v another_o answer_n to_o it_o and_o lead_v into_o the_o nartex_n or_o portico_n over_o these_o three_o door_n be_v three_o large_a overture_n adjoin_v to_o the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o pillar_n that_o flank_v the_o front_n and_o in_o the_o middle_a rest_n upon_o two_o double_a column_n through_o which_o three_o arch_n you_o may_v discover_v a_o good_a part_n of_o the_o upper_a portico_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o woman_n gallery_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o which_o stand_v four_o little_a pillar_n of_o green_a marble_n only_o for_o show_v or_o else_o perhaps_o they_o may_v have_v former_o serve_v to_o make_v a_o separation_n between_o some_o window_n or_o lattice_n which_o prevent_v the_o woman_n from_o be_v see_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o this_o front_n over_o the_o middlemost_a door_n be_v take_v up_o with_o a_o large_a window_n part_v by_o two_o column_n and_o cut_v in_o the_o midst_n by_o a_o piece_n of_o stonework_n the_o glass-work_n consist_v only_o of_o round_a quarrel_n set_v in_o plaster_n the_o ornament_n of_o this_o front_n and_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o marble_n
order_n episcopa●_n sacerdotal_a and_o clerical_a under_o the_o episcopal_a order_n be_v the_o patriarch_n the_o archbishop_n metropolitan_o and_o bishop_n the_o sacerdotal_a order_n include_v abbot_n or_o prior_n with_o their_o brethren_n regular_a priest_n and_o cosmic_n or_o secular_a priest_n the_o clerical_a order_n contain_v as_o now_o deacon_n chorister_n child_n of_o the_o choir_n sacristain_v lamp-lighters_a sweeper_n porter_n and_o bellringer_n of_o all_o which_o brief_o in_o their_o order_n of_o the_o patriarch_n the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n have_v not_o always_o be_v invest_v with_o that_o high_a title_n m●trophanes_n be_v the_o first_o to_o who_o it_o be_v allow_v as_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o private_a bishop_n till_o constantine_n constrain_v byzantium_n to_o surrender_v to_o he_o upon_o composition_n and_o to_o expel_v licinius_n who_o have_v take_v sanctuary_n there_o and_o who_o party_n they_o have_v embrace_v nor_o be_v the_o byzantine_n bishop_n any_o 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canon_n of_o the_o five_o council_n which_o be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o general_a council_n hold_v at_o constantinople_n in_o the_o year_n 553._o the_o primacy_n over_o all_o the_o other_o patriarchates_n be_v likewise_o at_o the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n confirm_v they_o in_o the_o same_o council_n but_o however_o they_o obtain_v their_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n as_o have_v under_o they_o 20_o archbishop_n 24_o metropolitan_o and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o bishop_n nor_o have_v they_o who_o enjoy_v the_o dignity_n at_o this_o day_n less_o only_o the_o revenue_n of_o so_o many_o prelature_n come_v much_o short_a of_o what_o it_o be_v though_o the_o people_n under_o their_o several_a diocese_n give_v they_o much_o more_o than_o what_o former_o they_o do_v since_o vainglory_n and_o simony_n become_v master_n of_o the_o patriarchate_n all_o these_o prelate_n be_v constrain_v to_o reimburse_v the_o person_n who_o to_o clamber_v over_o his_o predecessor_n head_n gives_z never_o so_o much_o money_n to_o the_o grand_a signior_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o whereas_o the_o emperor_n former_o give_v great_a present_n to_o the_o patriarch_n to_o gain_v by_o their_o mean_n the_o favour_n of_o the_o people_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n they_o now_o receive_v vast_a sum_n from_o they_o which_o daily_a increase_n through_o the_o exorbitant_a ambition_n of_o the_o patriarch_n will_v soon_o enhance_v the_o price_n so_o high_a that_o in_o a_o short_a time_n it_o will_v be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n for_o all_o greece_n to_o raise_v the_o sum_n demand_v in_o the_o space_n of_o two_o year_n that_o i_o stay_v at_o constantinople_n two_o different_a patriarch_n give_v for_o the_o patriarchship_n the_o one_o fifty_o the_o other_o sixty_o thousand_o crown_n as_o a_o present_a to_o the_o grand_a signior_n considerable_a sum_n for_o the_o caloyer_n who_o profess_v the_o vow_n of_o poverty_n and_o aught_o to_o enjoy_v nothing_o of_o propriety_n nevertheless_o when_o any_o of_o these_o monk_n can_v meet_v with_o a_o rich_a merchant_n which_o will_v advance_v part_n of_o the_o money_n they_o propose_v their_o design_n to_o the_o grand_a vizier_n who_o fail_v not_o to_o grant_v the_o title_n to_o he_o that_o give_v most_o and_o have_v receive_v the_o present_a give_v he_o the_o barat_n or_o grand_a signor_n letter_n patent_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o the_o old_a patriarch_n be_v displace_v and_o the_o new_a one_o settle_v in_o his_o room_n with_o order_n to_o the_o greek_n to_o obey_v he_o and_o to_o pay_v with_o all_o speed_n the_o debt_n contract_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o bastinado_a confiscation_n and_o shut_v up_o their_o church_n which_o order_n be_v present_o send_v to_o all_o the_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o who_o give_v immediate_a notice_n thereof_o to_o their_o suffragans_fw-la who_o lay_v hold_n on_o the_o opportunity_n tax_v the_o caloyer_n and_o people_n under_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o sum_n assess_v by_o the_o patriarch_n and_o something_o more_o under_o pretence_n of_o expense_n and_o present_n extraordinary_a yet_o though_o the_o promotion_n be_v thus_o irregular_a they_o give_v the_o title_n of_o panagiotita_n sou_n to_o this_o very_a patriarch_n when_o they_o make_v their_o address_n to_o he_o that_o be_v to_o say_v your_o all-holiness_n or_o your_o most_o supreme_a holiness_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o his_o dignity_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o ceremony_n the_o aspire_a caloyer_n have_v notice_n that_o his_o letter_n patent_n be_v ready_a hasten_v to_o the_o seraglio_n or_o to_o the_o caymacan_n house_n with_o two_o or_o three_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o gang_n where_o be_v arrive_v and_o have_v kiss_v in_o most_o humblewise_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o governors_n garment_n the_o grand_a signor_n provision_n be_v read_v to_o he_o then_o have_v put_v on_o over_o his_o caloyer_n black_a habit_n not_o much_o different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o benedictines_n two_o vestment_n of_o vary-coloured_a tissue_n which_o the_o grand_a signior_n present_v he_o he_o get_v on_o horseback_n with_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o train_n who_o be_v jackpuddinge_v in_o the_o same_o dress_n and_o in_o this_o equipage_n they_o ride_v from_o the_o seraglio_n to_o the_o patriarchal_a church_n which_o be_v about_o half_a a_o league_n off_o the_o whole_a cavalcade_n consist_v of_o no_o more_o than_o a_o dozen_o person_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o capigi_n two_o chiaux_n the_o caymacan_n kiaia_n or_o secretary_n and_o some_o janissary_n that_o march_v before_o behind_o come_v the_o bishop_n and_o some_o few_o caloyer_n of_o his_o faction_n in_o a_o habit_n fit_a for_o a_o masquerade_n than_o the_o train_n of_o a_o patriarch_n the_o patriarch_n be_v arrive_v at_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n which_o he_o find_v shut_v alight_v off_o his_o horse_n at_o what_o time_n the_o vizier_n or_o caymacan_n secretary_n read_v the_o grand_a signor_n letter_n patent_n which_o do_v and_o the_o church_n door_n be_v open_v the_o secretary_n lead_v he_o in_o and_o have_v place_v he_o in_o the_o patriarchal_a seat_n the_o whole_a cavalcade_n return_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o go_v and_o thus_o the_o patriarch_n enjoy_v the_o peaceable_a possession_n of_o his_o dignity_n till_o a_o crotchet_n come_v into_o the_o pate_n of_o some_o other_o caloyer_n to_o offer_v the_o other_o ten_o thousand_o crown_n and_o then_o good_a night_n nicholas_n to_o his_o dear_a purchase_a honour_n when_o all_o the_o ceremony_n be_v over_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n come_v to_o kiss_v the_o new_a patriarch_n hand_n and_o to_o compliment_v he_o with_o the_o polychronos_n ti_fw-mi panagiotita_n sou_n like_o the_o cimplement_n to_o the_o roman_a pontiff_n ad_fw-la multos_fw-la annos_fw-la after_o this_o command_n be_v send_v to_o all_o the_o greek_a prelate_n throughout_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n to_o satisfy_v without_o delay_n the_o tax_n which_o the_o
new_a patriarch_n have_v impose_v upon_o they_o unless_o they_o intend_v that_o other_o shall_v be_v substitute_v in_o their_o place_n to_o such_o a_o miserable_a condition_n have_v schism_n vainglory_n and_o simony_n reduce_v the_o greek_a church_n that_o it_o be_v now_o no_o more_o than_o the_o shadow_n of_o what_o it_o be_v former_o of_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n caloyer_n priest_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n the_o chief_a in_o degree_n next_o the_o patriarch_n be_v the_o archbishop_n who_o have_v under_o they_o several_a suffragans_fw-la though_o as_o well_o the_o patriarch_n as_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n ought_v all_o to_o be_v of_o the_o order_n of_o caloyer_n and_o to_o observe_v the_o rule_n which_o they_o profess_v in_o their_o convent_v and_o indeed_o all_o these_o great_a prelate_n live_v after_o one_o and_o the_o same_o manner_n abstain_v from_o flesh_n perform_v the_o same_o duty_n in_o the_o church_n and_o have_v the_o same_o religious_a person_n under_o they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v regular_a and_o secular_a priest_n the_o regular_a priest_n or_o papas_n hiereus_n be_v such_o as_o never_o marry_v the_o secular_a priest_n or_o cosmicos_fw-la hiereus_fw-la be_v admit_v that_o liberty_n but_o not_o above_o once_o in_o their_o life_n nor_o to_o above_o one_o woman_n at_o a_o time_n but_o both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o perform_v the_o same_o duty_n in_o the_o church_n and_o read_v the_o same_o office_n which_o be_v so_o tedious_a that_o it_o take_v up_o at_o least_o six_o hour_n in_o a_o day_n to_o go_v through_o with_o it_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o easy_o dispense_v with_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o either_o for_o want_v of_o time_n or_o good_a will_n or_o else_o because_o they_o have_v not_o wherewithal_o to_o buy_v they_o book_n enough_o to_o complete_a their_o breviary_n these_o book_n be_v about_o six_o in_o number_n all_o of_o they_o but_o one_o or_o two_o large_a folio_n print_v at_o venice_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o first_o be_v the_o triodion_n to_o be_v read_v in_o lent_n the_o second_o eucologion_n contain_v all_o their_o prayer_n the_o three_o paraclitiki_n comprehend_v all_o the_o hymn_n anthem_n and_o song_n in_o honour_n of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n of_o which_o they_o have_v a_o vast_a number_n the_o four_o be_v the_o penticestarion_n where_o be_v the_o office_n to_o be_v read_v from_o easter_n to_o whitsuntide_n the_o five_o be_v the_o minion_n contain_v the_o office_n for_o every_o month_n and_o the_o six_o the_o horologion_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v read_v every_o day_n in_o regard_n it_o contain_v all_o their_o canonical_a prayer_n the_o length_n of_o this_o office_n and_o the_o price_n of_o the_o book_n be_v the_o reason_n that_o hardly_o any_o of_o the_o bishop_n priest_n or_o caloyer_n ever_o put_v themselves_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o read_v it_o there_o be_v none_o that_o think_v it_o worth_a their_o while_n unless_o it_o be_v at_o mount_n athos_n or_o the_o holy_a mountain_n neomogni_n in_o the_o island_n of_o chio_n and_o some_o few_o other_o well-governed_a convent_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o greek_a clergy_n presume_v to_o lay_v it_o aside_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n without_o expect_v a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o bishop_n who_o not_o have_v leisure_n to_o read_v it_o themselves_o set_v they_o a_o example_n which_o they_o be_v no_o less_o willing_a to_o follow_v i_o shall_v indeed_o have_v put_v the_o order_n of_o caloyer_n before_o the_o bishop_n nay_o the_o patriarch_n himself_o since_o there_o be_v not_o any_o who_o can_v pretend_v to_o those_o degree_n unless_o he_o be_v a_o caloyer_n but_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n so_o to_o do_v among_o the_o roman_a catholic_o these_o honest_a caloyer_n shall_v give_v i_o leave_v for_o once_o to_o place_v they_o in_o the_o rank_n which_o best_o become_v their_o seem_a humility_n now_o this_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o take_v away_o their_o ambition_n and_o their_o vanity_n the_o caloyer_n lead_v most_o strict_a and_o exemplary_a life_n like_o the_o religious_a order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n they_o make_v the_o three_o vow_n of_o poverty_n chastity_n and_o obedience_n and_o they_o observe_v they_o very_o exact_o especial_o in_o all_o the_o great_a convent_v monte_fw-fr sina_n sancta_fw-la saba_n st._n michael_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o those_o before_o mention_v to_o this_o purpose_n they_o never_o eat_v meat_n but_o live_v upon_o pulse_n herb_n and_o fruit_n which_o they_o manure_v themselves_o in_o the_o land_n adjoin_v to_o their_o convent_v they_o who_o be_v near_o the_o sea_n may_v eat_v fish_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o lent_n and_o then_o it_o be_v a_o sin_n so_o much_o as_o to_o mention_v the_o word_n fish_n butter_n or_o cheese_n without_o the_o follow_a parenthesis_n timi_n this_fw-mi agias_fw-la saracostis_fw-la with_o respect_n to_o the_o holy_a lent_n be_v it_o speak_v and_o by_o their_o example_n the_o people_n be_v no_o less_o observer_n of_o that_o abstemious_a season_n all_o these_o caloyer_n be_v comprise_v under_o the_o three_o order_n of_o st._n basil_n st._n elias_n and_o st._n marcellus_n wear_v the_o same_o habit_n and_o observe_v almost_o all_o the_o same_o rule_n every_o one_o of_o these_o convent_v have_v their_o superior_n the_o friar_n and_o the_o novice_n with_o the_o lay-brother_n the_o superior_a be_v call_v higoumenos_fw-gr or_o conductor_n for_o the_o title_n of_o archimandritis_fw-la or_o abbot_n be_v not_o so_o much_o use_v among_o they_o this_o higoumenos_fw-gr be_v very_a much_o reverence_v by_o the_o monk_n especial_o in_o the_o great_a monastery_n for_o in_o the_o lesser_a where_o there_o be_v several_a of_o equal_a stand_n they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o preserve_v their_o authority_n especial_o when_o they_o enjoin_v any_o displease_a penance_n far_o than_o such_o a_o number_n of_o genuflexion_n or_o fast_n for_o as_o for_o any_o other_o more_o rigorous_a the_o superior_n dare_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v they_o fear_v if_o they_o shall_v threaten_v the_o monk_n with_o severe_a punishment_n lest_o they_o shall_v drive_v they_o to_o a_o trick_n they_o have_v get_v of_o not_o only_o renounce_v their_o superior_n authority_n but_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o to_o make_v some_o rash_a oath_n to_o turn_v turk_n by_o lift_v their_o hand_n to_o heaven_n a_o wickedness_n so_o frequent_a among_o they_o that_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o considerable_a town_n in_o all_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n where_o you_o shall_v not_o meet_v some_o of_o these_o kachi'_v muhammed_n papas_n mustapha_n murat_n carabache_n that_o be_v to_o say_v several_a monk_n and_o priest_n armenian_n syrian_n greek_n and_o other_o who_o throw_v away_o their_o cassock_n and_o cap_n in_o exchange_n for_o the_o turban_n which_o be_v of_o very_o ill_a consequence_n for_o if_o these_o people_n be_v marry_v and_o happen_v to_o have_v child_n all_o the_o male_n above_o 15_o year_n of_o age_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v their_o father_n religion_n though_o if_o they_o be_v of_o ripe_a year_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o live_v at_o home_n with_o their_o mother_n and_o sister_n in_o the_o christian_a faith_n so_o that_o the_o fear_n of_o lose_v absolute_o those_o which_o they_o will_v only_o chastise_v according_a to_o their_o merit_n cause_v the_o superior_n to_o be_v very_o cautious_a of_o inflict_v severe_a penance_n unless_o upon_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o submit_v to_o whatever_o they_o impose_v or_o be_v very_o criminal_a indeed_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o shall_v relate_v a_o short_a story_n which_o happen_v in_o syria_n while_o i_o be_v there_o near_o to_o damas_n stand_v a_o very_a fair_a convent_n of_o nun_n and_o monk_n i_o put_v the_o nun_n first_o because_o the_o place_n belong_v proper_o to_o they_o this_o monastery_n lie_v five_o or_o fix_v league_n from_o damas_n to_o the_o northwest_o dedicate_v to_o the_o holy_a virgin_n under_o the_o name_n of_o esseidé_v saidnaia_n it_o be_v seat_v one_o part_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o mountain_n belong_v to_o the_o monk_n the_o other_o part_n at_o the_o top_n belong_v to_o the_o nun_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o wear_v black_a and_o obey_v the_o order_n of_o st._n anthony_n now_o in_o regard_n these_o nun_n live_v much_o after_o the_o same_o rate_n of_o the_o nun_n of_o the_o ave_fw-la mary_n at_o paris_n a_o young_a friar_n weary_a of_o the_o solitude_n of_o his_o convent_n bethink_v himself_o under_o pretence_n of_o the_o beg_a trade_n which_o those_o honest_a virgin_n drive_v over_o all_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antiochia_n to_o take_v a_o mump_v ramble_n all_o over_o syria_n but_o not_o understand_v the_o limit_n to_o which_o the_o beg_a trade_n of_o the_o convent_n of_o saidnaia_n be_v confine_v because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v
schism_n among_o the_o armenian_n that_o all_o those_o who_o live_v in_o turkey_n be_v now_o separate_v from_o their_o ancient_a brethren_n and_o refuse_v the_o bishop_n of_o ierusalem_n myron_n who_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o grand_a signior_n have_v usurp_v the_o patriarchship_n of_o the_o armenian_n and_o maintain_v his_o ground_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o suit_n in_o law_n commence_v against_o he_o and_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n expend_v by_o the_o former_a patriarch_n who_o thereupon_o come_v the_o last_o year_n to_o constantinople_n to_o try_v whether_o he_o can_v bring_v the_o jerusalem_n bishop_n to_o a_o accommodation_n and_o to_o take_v his_o myron_n of_o he_o again_o as_o he_o do_v before_o this_o oil_n be_v boil_v in_o a_o great_a kettle_n with_o several_a odoriferous_a herb_n and_o drug_n and_o the_o wood_n that_o feed_v the_o fire_n be_v all_o sacred_a fuel_n as_o the_o relic_n of_o break_a image_n tear_v book_n and_o such_o other_o church-moveable_n as_o have_v be_v former_o consecrate_v to_o pious_a use_n nor_o will_v all_o this_o serve_v unless_o it_o be_v make_v and_o bless_v by_o the_o patriarch_n himself_o and_o three_o or_o four_o metropolitan_a bishop_n who_o in_o their_o pontifical_a habit_n and_o with_o their_o devout_a prayer_n continual_o attend_v the_o composition_n from_o the_o vesper_n of_o palm-sunday_n till_o holy-thursday_n mass_n which_o be_v celebrate_v upon_o the_o great_a jar_n where_o this_o precious_a oil_n be_v put_v up_o for_o use_n and_o this_o be_v that_o holy_a oil_n employ_v in_o all_o unction_n of_o baptism_n and_o confirmation_n which_o be_v never_o twice_o apply_v to_o the_o same_o person_n but_o there_o be_v another_o oil_n which_o they_o call_v eukoloon_n or_o the_o bless_a oil_n of_o prayer_n which_o the_o greek_n frequent_o make_v use_n of_o to_o anoint_v those_o who_o be_v in_o perfect_a health_n but_o the_o latin_n never_o but_o only_o to_o the_o gasp_a the_o greek_n also_o give_v it_o at_o great_a feast_n to_o those_o who_o have_v confess_v and_o receive_v the_o communion_n but_o then_o they_o apply_v it_o only_o to_o the_o forehead_n and_o hand_n and_o the_o priest_n when_o he_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n repeat_v the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o verse_n of_o the_o 122_o psalm_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o net_n be_v break_v and_o we_o be_v escape_v the_o four_o sort_n of_o unction_n in_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v that_o which_o be_v give_v to_o the_o priest_n order_n whether_o caloyers_n single_a man_n or_o marry_v for_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o order_n be_v common_a to_o both_o therefore_o when_o any_o person_n desire_v to_o be_v ordain_v a_o priest_n he_o be_v first_o examine_v whether_o he_o can_v write_v and_o read_v for_o it_o be_v now_o adays_o a_o very_a great_a accomplishment_n among_o the_o greek_n to_o have_v study_v so_o far_o there_o be_v several_a admit_v to_o the_o priesthood_n that_o can_v do_v neither_o be_v thus_o examine_v by_o his_o pneumaticos_fw-la or_o confessor_n who_o be_v many_o time_n as_o ignorant_a as_o himself_o he_o be_v present_v to_o the_o bishop_n who_o upon_o the_o report_n of_o the_o spiritual_a father_n give_v he_o his_o order_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o ceremony_n be_v not_o complete_v in_o less_o than_o three_o day_n one_o after_o another_o nor_o till_o the_o bishop_n be_v satisfy_v of_o his_o life_n and_o conversation_n nor_o till_o he_o be_v proclaim_v in_o a_o full_a congregation_n axios_fw-la or_o worthy_a the_o sacrament_n of_o penitence_n penitence_n among_o the_o greek_n at_o this_o day_n consist_v only_o in_o rehearse_v their_o sin_n to_o the_o pneumaticos_fw-la and_o undergo_a the_o penance_n enjoin_v however_o this_o recital_n be_v make_v without_o any_o serious_a examination_n of_o the_o confession_n last_o make_v nor_o accompany_v with_o any_o act_n of_o true_a sorrow_n or_o contrition_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o they_o sit_v down_o in_o a_o cha●r_n by_o the_o confessor_n and_o in_o that_o commodious_a posture_n make_v he_o a_o rehearsal_n of_o their_o fault_n themselves_o or_o else_o tarry_v to_o hear_v what_o question_n their_o confessor_n will_v ask_v they_o and_o then_o patient_o receive_v his_o injunction_n of_o mild_a penance_n which_o amount_v to_o such_o a_o number_n of_o knee-bending_n or_o so_o many_o alm_n which_o be_v more_o welcome_a the_o next_o morning_n or_o it_o may_v be_v the_o same_o day_n after_o the_o priest_n have_v receive_v himself_o he_o sing_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n at_o the_o great_a door_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d approach_v in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n in_o faith_n and_o charity_n and_o then_o all_o the_o communicants_a crowd_n to_o the_o say_a door_n at_o what_o time_n the_o priest_n take_v up_o the_o chalice_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n fill_v with_o wine_n and_o sop_n of_o bread_n and_o a_o spoon_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n which_o they_o call_v labidi_n he_o distribute_v a_o spoonful_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n to_o very_a one_o not_o except_v the_o young_a lad_n of_o thirteen_o or_o fourteen_o year_n of_o age_n at_o which_o year_n the_o greek_n think_v they_o able_a to_o advise_v themselves_o more_o especial_o see_v that_o it_o will_v be_v unreasonable_a to_o deny_v the_o communion_n to_o such_o when_o they_o administer_v it_o to_o suck_a infant_n the_o people_n throng_n in_o great_a number_n to_o this_o metalambasis_n or_o communion_n eucharist_n which_o they_o receive_v without_o ever_o kneel_v and_o indeed_o there_o be_v no_o other_o posture_n at_o church_n in_o fashion_n than_o that_o of_o stand_v among_o the_o greek_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o instead_o of_o seat_n and_o pew_v you_o see_v nothing_o in_o their_o church_n but_o your_o dekanikiai_n which_o be_v a_o certain_a sort_n of_o staff_n about_o four_o and_o five_o foot_n in_o length_n head_v like_o crutch_n and_o upon_o these_o crutch_n they_o lean_a and_o rest_v themselves_o when_o they_o be_v weary_a with_o stand_v up_o right_o and_o in_o this_o posture_n they_o also_o receive_v the_o communion_n under_o both_o kind_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n mix_v together_o in_o the_o same_o potirion_n and_o with_o the_o same_o spoon_n without_o any_o thing_n of_o squeamishness_n or_o distaste_n one_o of_o another_o not_o believe_v that_o any_o one_o who_o approach_v the_o eucharist_n can_v receive_v harm_n or_o infection_n of_o his_o neighbour_n yet_o the_o priest_n be_v so_o civil_a that_o if_o they_o see_v any_o one_o with_o a_o apparent_a pair_n of_o scabby_a chap_n or_o that_o have_v any_o other_o foul_a disease_n about_o he_o they_o will_v forbear_v to_o nauseat_v the_o stomach_n of_o the_o rest_n but_o order_v they_o to_o stay_v and_o receive_v apart_o though_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o clownish_a as_o to_o make_v no_o dictinction_n it_o will_v be_v reckon_v no_o great_a crime_n in_o other_o respect_n there_o be_v that_o disorder_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o 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the_o country_n though_o the_o essential_a part_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v the_o same_o but_o the_o same_o person_n can_v marry_v above_o three_o time_n insomuch_o that_o a_o person_n that_o have_v be_v marry_v above_o three_o time_n be_v point_v at_o as_o we_o point_v at_o cutpurse_n or_o common_a shop-lifter_n in_o the_o street_n now_o when_o two_o young_a couple_n be_v to_o be_v marry_v suppose_v they_o be_v pass_v the_o age_n of_o thirteen_o year_n their_o parent_n agree_v together_o and_o make_v up_o the_o match_n without_o ever_o acquaint_v the_o young_a couple_n unless_o it_o be_v at_o chios_n and_o some_o other_o place_n in_o the_o archipelago_n where_o the_o young_a couple_n be_v too_o yare_a for_o their_o parent_n and_o agree_v upon_o the_o business_n between_o themselves_o be_v marry_v several_a month_n many_o time_n before_o their_o parent_n know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o as_o these_o sort_n of_o