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order_n church_n people_n power_n 2,379 5 4.8524 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A30625 A treatise of church-government occasion'd by some letters lately printed concerning the same subject / by Robert Burscough ... Burscough, Robert, 1651-1709. 1692 (1692) Wing B6137; ESTC R2297 142,067 330

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care_n you_o will_v not_o pretend_v i_o presume_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o person_n whilst_o the_o apostle_n be_v alive_a for_o the_o apostle_n you_o tell_v i_o constitute_v no_o officer_n over_o who_o they_o retain_v not_o a_o jurisdiction_n and_o i_o give_v you_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hundred_o year_n after_o their_o day_n to_o find_v but_o one_o single_a presbyterian_a or_o independent_a bishop_n in_o any_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n or_o any_o approve_a instance_n of_o ordination_n perform_v by_o he_o but_o if_o you_o attempt_v this_o i_o be_o desirous_a you_o will_v only_o insist_v on_o good_a authority_n and_o not_o as_o i_o shall_v find_v you_o short_o on_o legend_n and_o romance_n chap._n xv._n objection_n against_o episcopacy_n take_v from_o the_o write_n of_o the_o father_n and_o some_o late_a author_n examine_v i_o shall_v despair_v of_o prove_v any_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o be_v perform_v many_o age_n since_o if_o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a from_o the_o testimony_n which_o i_o have_v produce_v that_o the_o government_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v episcopal_a yet_o for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n you_o pretend_v you_o have_v voucher_n and_o these_o father_n too_o as_o learned_a and_o pious_a father_n as_o any_o the_o church_n ever_o own_a and_o it_o be_v very_o true_a you_o have_v draw_v quotation_n from_o some_o that_o be_v of_o great_a eminence_n how_o pertinent_o you_o have_v do_v it_o i_o come_v now_o to_o inquire_v s._n cyprian_n be_v one_o of_o the_o ancient_n to_o who_o you_o appeal_v and_o he_o say_v ministros_fw-la the_o deacon_n ought_v to_o remember_v that_o the_o lord_n choose_v apostle_n that_o be_v bishop_n and_o praepositi_fw-la but_o the_o apostle_n after_o his_o ascension_n constitute_v deacon_n for_o the_o service_n of_o themselves_o and_o of_o the_o church_n and_o from_o hence_o you_o gather_v that_o the_o praepositi_fw-la here_o be_v only_o presbyterial_a or_o congregational_a bishop_n because_o they_o be_v contradistinguish_v to_o deacon_n that_o be_v because_o this_o father_n make_v no_o mention_n in_o this_o place_n of_o presbyter_n that_o be_v nothing_o to_o his_o purpose_n the_o bishop_n must_v be_v depress_v into_o their_o order_n but_o it_o be_v obvious_a and_o i_o wonder_v how_o it_o escape_v your_o notice_n that_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o be_v the_o bishop_n or_o praepositi_fw-la of_o which_o he_o speak_v and_o now_o you_o may_v conclude_v if_o you_o please_v that_o the_o twelve_o apostle_n be_v no_o more_o than_o fix_a pastor_n of_o so_o many_o single_a congregation_n you_o likewise_o argue_v from_o s._n cyprian_n that_o however_o he_o have_v the_o title_n of_o bishop_n yet_o he_o consider_v himself_o only_o as_o first_o presbyter_n for_o which_o you_o give_v this_o notable_a reason_n that_o his_o name_n for_o a_o bishop_n be_v always_o praepositus_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o the_o people_n and_o you_o add_v that_o he_o call_v presbyter_n compresbyter_n but_o he_o no_o where_o call_v deacon_n condeacons_n but_o you_o may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o s._n peter_n 〈◊〉_d consider_v himself_o only_o as_o first_o presbyter_n because_o he_o address_v his_o exhortation_n to_o the_o elder_n as_o be_v also_o a_o elder_a or_o that_o s._n basil_n 1618._o be_v of_o no_o high_a order_n than_o that_o of_o deacon_n because_o he_o style_v eustathius_n elpidius_n and_o sabinus_n condeacons_n and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o other_o example_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o a_o account_n of_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o to_o blondel_n 62._o and_o mabillon_n 16._o i_o think_v it_o be_v observable_a that_o howsoever_o s._n cyprian_n call_v presbyter_n his_o compresbyter_n yet_o he_o never_o call_v they_o his_o colleague_n nor_o do_v he_o think_v they_o may_v over-rule_v he_o by_o the_o number_n of_o voice_n but_o when_o some_o of_o they_o attempt_v to_o restore_v the_o lapsi_fw-la 36._o in_o his_o absence_n without_o regard_n to_o his_o authority_n he_o express_v a_o just_a resentment_n of_o it_o he_o complain_v of_o this_o as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v never_o do_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o predecessor_n so_o that_o however_o he_o can_v at_o other_o time_n dissemble_v the_o contempt_n that_o be_v cast_v upon_o his_o office_n he_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a on_o this_o occasion_n to_o be_v silent_a or_o remiss_a but_o give_v order_n that_o the_o rash_a and_o insolent_a offender_n shall_v be_v prohibit_v to_o exercise_v their_o function_n it_o be_v true_a s._n cyprian_n say_v 33._o he_o resolve_v from_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n not_o to_o act_v any_o thing_n without_o the_o counsel_n and_o consent_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o people_n but_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v he_o treat_v the_o lapsi_fw-la with_o unusual_a lenity_n so_o that_o he_o need_v the_o concurrence_n of_o other_o to_o support_v his_o authority_n yet_o as_o he_o do_v not_o prescribe_v to_o other_o his_o own_o rule_n of_o discipline_n 198._o so_o neither_o do_v himself_o always_o take_v the_o same_o measure_n sometime_o he_o restore_v offender_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n 138._o when_o the_o people_n be_v bring_v to_o consent_v to_o it_o but_o with_o difficulty_n sometime_o when_o they_o oppose_v it_o he_o also_o require_v his_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o people_n to_o receive_v among_o the_o clergy_n 79._o numidicus_n a_o presbyter_n without_o consult_v they_o before_o about_o this_o matter_n and_o he_o acquaint_v his_o clergy_n and_o people_n that_o without_o their_o suffrage_n celerinus_n 78._o be_v constitute_v reader_n and_o appoint_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v join_v with_o aurelius_n and_o that_o both_o shall_v have_v their_o share_n of_o the_o monthly_a maintenance_n as_o presbyter_n have_v at_o another_o time_n he_o thus_o express_v his_o thought_n to_o they_o about_o a_o breach_n of_o discipline_n 68_o if_o there_o be_v any_o person_n say_v he_o either_o among_o our_o presbyter_n or_o deacon_n or_o among_o stranger_n so_o extravagant_a or_o rash_a that_o he_o shall_v dare_v before_o our_o sentence_n be_v give_v to_o communicate_v with_o the_o lapse_v let_v he_o be_v expel_v from_o our_o communion_n and_o not_o expect_v the_o concurrence_n of_o any_o he_o deprive_v philumenus_n fortunatus_n and_o favorinus_n of_o their_o monthly_a dividend_n till_o their_o cause_n shall_v have_v a_o public_a hear_n upon_o the_o whole_a we_o find_v that_o s._n cyprian_n be_v a_o person_n of_o a_o excellent_a temper_n and_o as_o he_o use_v such_o great_a condescension_n towards_o his_o clergy_n and_o people_n as_o seem_v not_o to_o have_v be_v practise_v before_o nor_o be_v always_o necessary_a but_o be_v very_o fit_a for_o the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n he_o be_v not_o want_v to_o assert_v his_o own_o authority_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o order_n for_o he_o tell_v we_o 167._o christ_n say_v to_o his_o apostle_n and_o consequent_o to_o all_o bishop_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n he_o that_o hear_v you_o hear_v i_o and_o he_o that_o hear_v i_o hear_v he_o that_o send_v i_o and_o he_o that_o reject_v you_o reject_v i_o and_o he_o that_o reject_v i_o reject_v he_o that_o send_v i_o he_o add_v ibid._n that_o schism_n and_o heresy_n arise_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o bishop_n who_o be_v one_o and_o govern_v the_o church_n be_v by_o the_o presumption_n of_o some_o despise_v and_o to_o those_o that_o forsake_v their_o bishop_n and_o erect_v altar_n against_o altar_n he_o apply_v these_o word_n of_o isaiah_n woe_n unto_o you_o child_n that_o be_v deserter_n say_v the_o lord_n you_o have_v take_v counsel_n but_o not_o of_o i_o you_o have_v make_v a_o covenant_n but_o not_o by_o my_o spirit_n to_o add_v sin_n to_o sin_n complut_n another_o of_o the_o ancient_n which_o you_o have_v quote_v for_o the_o support_n of_o your_o opinion_n be_v the_o commentator_n on_o s._n paul_n epistle_n that_o bear_v the_o 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you_o much_o insist_v as_o if_o it_o afford_v some_o great_a advantage_n to_o your_o cause_n whereas_o the_o father_n who_o use_v that_o expression_n which_o you_o so_o well_o approve_v have_v no_o such_o notion_n of_o a_o first_o presbyter_n as_o you_o have_v entertain_v but_o make_v the_o same_o distinction_n between_o he_o and_o his_o clergy_n as_o there_o be_v between_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o the_o other_o priest_n that_o be_v under_o his_o authority_n another_o thing_n for_o which_o you_o cite_v this_o commentator_n be_v the_o information_n he_o give_v we_o that_o the_o elder_a be_v always_o the_o first_o presbyter_n 4.11_o till_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o that_o course_n occasion_v the_o change_n which_o he_o say_v be_v make_v by_o a_o council_n but_o to_o this_o i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o assent_v because_o it_o appear_v from_o scripture_n and_o the_o write_n of_o the_o most_o primitive_a father_n that_o they_o who_o in_o the_o early_a time_n of_o christianity_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o bishop_n be_v common_o qualify_v for_o it_o and_o distinguish_v by_o the_o extraordinary_a gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n or_o their_o own_o personal_a worth_n and_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n that_o a_o mere_a number_n of_o year_n be_v then_o hold_v sufficient_a to_o recommend_v a_o person_n to_o the_o high_a office_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n yet_o if_o there_o be_v sometime_o such_o preference_n give_v to_o seniority_n and_o such_o a_o change_n make_v in_o some_o particular_a country_n as_o the_o author_n mention_n i_o be_o not_o concern_v about_o it_o but_o if_o you_o think_v the_o ancient_a custom_n he_o speak_v of_o be_v universal_a and_o that_o a_o departure_n from_o it_o over_o the_o world_n be_v decree_v by_o a_o general_n council_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v where_o it_o be_v assemble_v blondel_n think_v the_o alteration_n be_v introduce_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o for_o this_o he_o direct_v we_o to_o the_o four_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n in_o which_o there_o be_v not_o a_o word_n of_o this_o matter_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o footstep_n of_o it_o in_o antiquity_n but_o whatever_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o advance_v person_n to_o the_o office_n of_o bishop_n manifest_v it_o be_v that_o this_o commentator_n believe_v the_o office_n itself_o be_v of_o divine_a institution_n and_o superior_a to_o that_o of_o presbyter_n 4.11_o for_o he_o declare_v that_o james_n be_v constitute_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n by_o the_o apostle_n and_o that_o the_o apostle_n in_o general_n be_v bishop_n he_o affirm_v that_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o asiatic_a church_n be_v bishop_n also_o and_o in_o the_o bishop_n say_v he_o all_o order_n be_v contain_v because_o he_o be_v the_o prince_n or_o chief_a of_o the_o priest_n and_o yet_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o father_n by_o who_o testimony_n you_o be_v content_a matter_n between_o we_o shall_v be_v determine_v another_o of_o they_o be_v s._n jerom_n 1._o who_o inform_v we_o i_o confess_v that_o original_o a_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o as_o a_o bishop_n and_o that_o at_o first_o the_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a counsel_n of_o priest_n but_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o according_a to_o he_o the_o church_n be_v only_o under_o that_o administration_n till_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o devil_n division_n do_v arise_v and_o one_o say_v i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o another_o say_v i_o be_o of_o apollo_n or_o i_o of_o cephas_n and_o it_o may_v seem_v not_o a_o little_a for_o the_o advantage_n of_o episcopacy_n if_o as_o he_o intimate_v it_o be_v the_o best_a mean_n of_o extirpate_v schism_n when_o a_o presbyterian_a parity_n be_v find_v insufficient_a for_o that_o purpose_n and_o if_o it_o be_v therefore_o establish_v over_o the_o world_n by_o universal_a decree_n and_o that_o whilst_o many_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v alive_a 3._o blondel_n i_o know_v assign_v a_o late_a date_n to_o that_o decree_n and_o will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v not_o make_v before_o the_o year_n 140._o but_o i_o be_o much_o more_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v never_o make_v at_o all_o than_o that_o this_o project_n be_v first_o set_v on_o foot_n to_o remove_v the_o seed_n or_o beginning_n of_o schism_n almost_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o they_o be_v sow_v at_o corinth_n or_o after_o it_o be_v there_o say_v among_o the_o people_n i_o be_o of_o paul_n and_o i_o of_o apollo_n and_o i_o of_o cephas_n 1.12_o blondel_n see_v this_o absurdity_n and_o to_o avoid_v it_o he_o fall_v into_o another_o he_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o the_o schism_n here_o mention_v be_v such_o as_o do_v not_o disturb_v the_o church_n till_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o paul_n and_o apollo_n and_o cephas_n and_o do_v not_o arise_v among_o the_o corinthian_n but_o other_o that_o imitate_v their_o example_n but_o by_o this_o exposition_n he_o do_v not_o only_o force_v the_o word_n 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the_o faithful_a be_v unite_v to_o they_o and_o other_o pastor_n ordain_v by_o they_o as_o also_o among_o themselves_o not_o only_o in_o love_n or_o charity_n as_o they_o be_v to_o all_o mankind_n but_o in_o that_o mutual_a relation_n which_o they_o have_v as_o visible_a member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o as_o such_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o meet_v and_o communicate_v in_o the_o assembly_n that_o be_v hold_v for_o the_o put_n up_o of_o solemn_a prayer_n and_o praise_n to_o heaven_n for_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o eucharist_n and_o other_o external_a act_n of_o worship_n and_o whosoever_o have_v right_o to_o communion_n in_o one_o of_o those_o assembly_n he_o have_v so_o in_o all_o provide_v his_o demand_n of_o it_o be_v no_o way_n irregular_a and_o whosoever_o be_v expel_v for_o his_o offence_n from_o one_o particular_a church_n he_o be_v virtual_o exclude_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o other_o church_n he_o can_v not_o rescind_v the_o sentence_n against_o himself_o by_o shift_v of_o place_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v keep_v bind_v and_o lose_v on_o earth_n unless_o he_o may_v have_v be_v absolve_v and_o condemn_v in_o heaven_n at_o the_o same_o time_n after_o the_o apostle_n day_n a_o universal_a and_o external_a form_n of_o church-government_n be_v keep_v up_o and_o appear_v in_o great_a vigour_n notwithstanding_o the_o disturbance_n it_o receive_v from_o without_o you_o yourself_o confess_v that_o the_o notion_n of_o catholic_n unity_n then_o obtain_v which_o be_v not_o understand_v you_o say_v 31._o to_o be_v internal_a and_o spiritual_a but_o to_o consist_v in_o something_o external_a relate_v unto_o order_n and_o discipline_n as_o be_v a_o unity_n that_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o communicatory_a and_o other_o letter_n and_o by_o order_n and_o that_o be_v intend_v to_o support_v the_o notion_n of_o but_o one_o bishopric_n in_o the_o church_n and_o that_o every_o bishop_n participate_v of_o that_o one_o bishopric_n in_o solidum_fw-la a_o notion_n that_o be_v of_o great_a use_n to_o make_v the_o discipline_n and_o power_n the_o more_o point_a for_o if_o but_o one_o church_n then_o to_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o church_n be_v indeed_o to_o be_v eject_v out_o of_o the_o whole_a and_o if_o but_o one_o bishopric_n to_o be_v participate_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n what_o be_v do_v by_o one_o be_v do_v by_o all_o all_o do_v censure_v if_o one_o do_v the_o expulsion_n make_v by_o one_o bishop_n out_o of_o any_o church_n be_v in_o effect_n a_o expulsion_n from_o all_o church_n and_o so_o a_o cut_n off_o entire_o from_o christianity_n and_o all_o communion_n of_o saint_n yet_o useful_a as_o you_o think_v this_o notion_n be_v and_o early_o as_o it_o obtain_v you_o take_v it_o to_o be_v intolerable_a the_o authority_n which_o you_o acknowledge_v s._n cyprian_a approve_v and_o which_o be_v exercise_v by_o he_o and_o other_o excellent_a man_n in_o his_o
enough_o in_o my_o concession_n i._o i_o grant_v that_o original_o there_o be_v but_o twelve_o apostle_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o as_o s._n barnabas_n intimate_v 6._o they_o be_v so_o many_o in_o allusion_n to_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v limit_v to_o that_o number_n or_o to_o their_o person_n on_o the_o contrary_n i_o shall_v prove_v in_o another_o place_n that_o it_o be_v actual_o communicate_v to_o other_o yet_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o twelve_o be_v continue_v for_o as_o it_o be_v assign_v to_o the_o apostle_n 15.5_o with_o regard_n to_o their_o first_o institution_n when_o judas_n be_v fall_v and_o there_o remain_v only_o eleven_o so_o it_o be_v also_o when_o many_o more_o be_v admit_v into_o the_o sacred_a college_n 21.14_o and_o thus_o say_v peter_n du_fw-fr moulin_n 54._o the_o region_n of_o decapolis_n and_o pentapolis_n keep_v up_o their_o name_n when_o some_o of_o their_o old_a city_n be_v destroy_v or_o when_o new_a one_o be_v build_v within_o their_o precinct_n and_o neapolis_n which_o signify_v a_o new_a city_n be_v still_o so_o call_v notwithstanding_o its_o great_a antiquity_n ii_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o first_o apostle_n see_v the_o lord_n but_o this_o be_v no_o part_n of_o their_o office_n only_o it_o make_v they_o fit_a to_o be_v the_o first_o witness_n of_o christianity_n because_o say_v paulinus_n edocerent_fw-la they_o be_v to_o be_v send_v into_o the_o world_n for_o the_o information_n of_o all_o nation_n it_o be_v requisite_a they_o shall_v receive_v the_o faith_n they_o be_v to_o preach_v not_o only_o with_o their_o ear_n but_o with_o their_o eye_n that_o what_o they_o have_v more_o firm_o learned_a they_o may_v more_o constant_o teach_v but_o we_o can_v infer_v from_o hence_o that_o none_o may_v succeed_v they_o in_o teach_v and_o govern_v their_o conversation_n with_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n be_v a_o great_a privilege_n to_o which_o at_o this_o time_n none_o can_v just_o pretend_v but_o what_o qualify_v they_o for_o the_o mission_n by_o which_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o constitute_v subordinate_a officer_n do_v not_o hinder_v they_o certain_o from_o appoint_v other_o to_o preside_v over_o they_o as_o themselves_o have_v do_v iii_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v their_o commission_n immediate_o from_o our_o saviour_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o privilege_n other_o may_v as_o well_o succeed_v they_o in_o the_o authority_n they_o have_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n as_o prince_n may_v sit_v on_o the_o throne_n of_o david_n who_o be_v not_o advance_v to_o it_o in_o a_o manner_n so_o extraordinary_a by_o the_o particular_a appointment_n and_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o almighty_a as_o himself_o have_v be_v noah_n &_o his_o son_n receive_v power_n by_o a_o express_a revelation_n 9_o over_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o over_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n over_o every_o thing_n that_o move_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o over_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o liberty_n to_o eat_v of_o every_o live_a thing_n as_o of_o the_o green_a herb_n yet_o they_o transmit_v that_o power_n and_o liberty_n to_o their_o posterity_n who_o have_v not_o such_o a_o intercourse_n with_o heaven_n as_o themselves_o have_v thus_o the_o first_o apostle_n who_o be_v send_v immediate_o by_o christ_n himself_o may_v convey_v their_o authority_n to_o other_o who_o have_v not_o that_o advantage_n and_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o their_o office_n be_v actual_o delegated_a to_o mathias_n to_o who_o our_o lord_n do_v not_o immediate_o speak_v the_o word_n of_o their_o commission_n iv._o i_o grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v in_o some_o sense_n the_o foundation_n on_o which_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v build_v for_o so_o we_o learn_v from_o s._n paul_n eph._n 2.20_o but_o this_o do_v not_o demonstrate_v that_o they_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a part_n of_o the_o building_n some_o think_v they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n because_o they_o first_o publish_v the_o gospel_n so_o the_o socinian_o 2._o interpret_v that_o expression_n and_o they_o infer_v from_o thence_o as_o you_o have_v also_o do_v that_o the_o apostle_n be_v extraordinary_a officer_n but_o if_o for_o that_o reason_n they_o be_v so_o in_o any_o thing_n it_o be_v in_o teach_v and_o consequent_o that_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a part_n of_o their_o work_n which_o you_o say_v be_v stand_v and_o perpetual_a casaubon_n observe_v in_o one_o of_o his_o exercitation_n on_o the_o annal_n of_o baronius_n 13._o that_o when_o the_o word_n rock_n be_v use_v metaphorical_o in_o scripture_n it_o be_v with_o allusion_n to_o some_o property_n of_o a_o rock_n and_o denote_v firmness_n and_o stability_n or_o the_o like_a and_o say_v this_o learned_a man_n ibid._n a_o rock_n and_o foundation_n be_v put_v for_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o differ_v not_o in_o reality_n but_o in_o notion_n only_o this_o be_v what_o you_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o confute_v if_o you_o still_o adhere_v to_o your_o opinion_n for_o in_o vain_a do_v you_o argue_v that_o the_o apostle_n must_v needs_o have_v have_v extraordinary_a authority_n because_o they_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v a_o foundadation_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n if_o no_o authority_n be_v signify_v by_o that_o expression_n the_o apostle_n be_v vest_v with_o authority_n by_o their_o commission_n before_o they_o plant_v church_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o derive_v it_o from_o that_o work_n but_o if_o we_o think_v that_o because_o they_o form_v those_o society_n their_o authority_n must_v needs_o have_v be_v extraordinary_a and_o incommunicable_a we_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v that_o romulus_n be_v no_o king_n because_o at_o rome_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o regal_a government_n which_o work_n be_v not_o repeat_v by_o those_o that_o succeed_v he_o in_o the_o throne_n for_o my_o part_n i_o know_v no_o necessity_n that_o they_o who_o constitute_v church_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o those_o that_o afterward_o preside_v over_o they_o frumentius_n 19_o be_v as_o much_o a_o bishop_n when_o he_o travel_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o in_o india_n after_o his_o return_n thither_o to_o plant_v church_n as_o any_o that_o govern_v they_o in_o succeed_a time_n and_o they_o that_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n by_o the_o apostle_n of_o those_o that_o afterward_o shall_v believe_v 42._o do_v not_o forfeit_v their_o character_n whatever_o that_o be_v or_o acquire_v any_o extraordinary_a authority_n if_o they_o be_v employ_v to_o convert_v those_o that_o be_v commit_v to_o their_o charge_n but_o you_o tell_v i_o that_o whilst_o the_o founder_n of_o a_o college_n live_v it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o found_v on_o emergent_a difficulty_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o he_o and_o take_v his_o direction_n but_o he_o die_v his_o authority_n die_v with_o he_o and_o it_o may_v be_v so_o and_o it_o may_v be_v otherwise_o you_o yourself_o can_v be_v ignorant_a i_o be_o sure_a how_o usual_a it_o have_v be_v for_o founder_n to_o appoint_v visitor_n of_o their_o college_n and_o how_o permanent_a their_o power_n have_v be_v in_o our_o university_n so_o that_o this_o argument_n if_o one_o may_v call_v it_o so_o may_v easy_o be_v turn_v against_o you_o but_o founder_n you_o say_v as_o such_o as_o have_v no_o successor_n this_o be_v profound_a and_o it_o signify_v that_o none_o come_v after_o they_o to_o lay_v the_o very_a same_o foundation_n which_o they_o have_v finish_v before_o if_o such_o argue_v as_o this_o silence_n all_o dispute_n and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o fatal_a controversy_n which_o you_o true_o say_v have_v almost_o destroy_v the_o church_n it_o must_v be_v when_o the_o contend_a party_n be_v become_v very_o weary_a of_o their_o strife_n and_o be_v mighty_o incline_v to_o a_o accommodation_n v._o i_o grant_v that_o the_o apostle_n have_v power_n to_o work_v miracle_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o their_o mission_n and_o doctrine_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o a_o succession_n to_o they_o in_o that_o authority_n which_o be_v not_o miraculous_a but_o may_v be_v continue_v in_o all_o age_n there_o be_v something_o extraordinary_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o discharge_v the_o apostolical_a office_n but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o the_o office_n itself_o be_v so_o or_o aught_o to_o be_v lay_v aside_o otherwise_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o must_v lay_v aside_o baptism_n imposition_n of_o hand_n pray_v and_o preach_v because_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v attend_v with_o something_o extraordinary_a and_o miraculous_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n chrysostom_n savil._n there_o be_v nothing_o that_o be_v mere_o humane_a or_o common_a in_o that_o age_n of_o wonder_n but_o miracle_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o
we_o may_v reckon_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o church_n mention_v by_o s._n paul_n 2._o cor._n 8.23_o for_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o christ_n which_o character_n i_o suppose_v they_o do_v not_o beat_v because_o they_o be_v employ_v in_o go_v on_o errand_n but_o as_o they_o be_v the_o representative_n of_o christ_n in_o govern_v such_o part_n of_o his_o kingdom_n as_o be_v assign_v to_o their_o especial_a care_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o interpretation_n i_o take_v from_o 1_o cor._n 11.7_o where_o we_o read_v that_o man_n be_v the_o image_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o word_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o theodoret_n 172._o be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v with_o respect_n either_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o man_n or_o to_o his_o soul_n but_o to_o the_o dominion_n that_o he_o have_v from_o god_n over_o the_o creature_n in_o the_o same_o verse_n we_o read_v that_o the_o woman_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o man._n the_o wife_n be_v the_o glory_n of_o her_o husband_n she_o be_v say_v theodoret_n ibid._n as_o it_o be_v the_o image_n of_o that_o image_n and_o as_o such_o she_o have_v power_n over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o family_n thus_o when_o these_o apostle_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o christ_n this_o imply_v something_o of_o jurisdiction_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o he_o and_o when_o they_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o church_n the_o meaning_n be_v not_o that_o they_o be_v their_o messenger_n but_o their_o spiritual_a pastor_n they_o be_v their_o spiritual_a ruler_n and_o our_o lord_n vicegerent_n act_v in_o his_o name_n and_o by_o his_o authority_n agreeable_a to_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v this_o observation_n of_o s._n jerom_n 1._o that_o in_o process_n of_o time_n beside_o those_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v choose_v other_o be_v ordain_v apostle_n as_o these_o word_n to_o the_o philippian_n declare_v i_o suppose_v it_o necessary_a say_v s._n paul_n to_o send_v to_o you_o epaphroditus_n my_o brother_n and_o companion_n in_o labour_n and_o fellow-soldier_n 〈◊〉_d but_o your_o apostle_n phil._n 2_o 25._o but_o you_o wonder_v that_o after_o s._n jerom_n i_o shall_v cite_v this_o place_n for_o a_o proof_n that_o epaphroditus_n be_v bishop_n of_o philippi_n and_o at_o first_o you_o can_v hardly_o believe_v that_o i_o be_v in_o earnest_n as_o if_o it_o be_v now_o such_o a_o fault_n to_o follow_v s._n jerom_n who_o when_o you_o have_v occasion_n to_o press_v he_o into_o your_o service_n be_v as_o learned_a and_o pious_a a_o father_n as_o any_o the_o church_n ever_o own_a s._n jerom_n be_v not_o singular_a in_o what_o he_o say_v of_o epaphroditus_n for_o hilary_n tell_v we_o 25._o he_o be_v by_o the_o apostle_n make_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o philippian_n which_o in_o his_o language_n signify_v that_o he_o be_v their_o bishop_n 11._o and_o with_o he_o agree_v pacianus_n 1._o and_o theodoret_n 323._o also_o who_o notion_n about_o the_o primitive_a government_n of_o the_o church_n 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asia_n 19.31_o yet_o one_o of_o they_o be_v call_v the_o asiarcha_n by_o way_n of_o eminence_n and_o distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n in_o dignity_n and_o power_n as_o spanhemius_fw-la 694._o and_o harduinus_fw-la 423._o collect_v from_o some_o ancient_a coin_n and_o from_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o as_o a_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o own_o 316._o observe_n aaron_n and_o his_o successor_n eleazar_n be_v never_o style_v high_a priest_n in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n but_o priest_n only_o and_o yet_o the_o other_o priest_n be_v subject_a to_o they_o when_o they_o have_v no_o distinct_a title_n clemens_n romanus_n himself_o speak_v of_o abraham_n say_v that_o all_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v descend_v from_o he_o 32._o and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o member_n of_o that_o division_n he_o must_v be_v suppose_v
will_v do_v i_o but_o small_a service_n for_o the_o force_n of_o the_o testimony_n which_o i_o cite_v from_o he_o depend_v on_o the_o word_n magisterium_fw-la and_o magisterium_fw-la signify_v not_o as_o i_o understand_v it_o a_o masterly_a authority_n but_o teach_v and_o doctrine_n for_o in_o this_o latter_a sense_n the_o word_n be_v often_o use_v by_o the_o father_n and_o particular_o by_o s._n cyprian_n as_o i_o may_v see_v lib._n 1._o ep._n 3._o and_o in_o other_o place_n yet_o in_o that_o very_a epistle_n to_o which_o you_o refer_v i_o we_o may_v not_o understand_v by_o it_o doctrine_n without_o authority_n nor_o be_v it_o limit_v to_o any_o such_o sense_n among_o ancient_a writer_n in_o suetonius_n 2._o in_o ammianus_n marcellinus_n 455._o in_o sulpicius_n severus_n 162._o and_o many_o other_o it_o signify_v some_o dignity_n or_o office_n with_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n it_o signify_v government_n in_o apuleius_n 161._o and_o casaubon_n 157._o observe_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o magisterium_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la be_v expression_n equivalent_a from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o locus_fw-la magisterii_fw-la in_o irenaeus_n may_v fit_o be_v translate_v the_o place_n of_o authority_n or_o government_n and_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v so_o will_v be_v manifest_a if_o it_o be_v consider_v that_o he_o think_v it_o peculiar_a to_o the_o bishop_n to_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n in_o their_o own_o place_n or_o office_n he_o can_v not_o think_v it_o peculiar_a to_o they_o to_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n the_o mere_a power_n of_o preach_v which_o be_v know_v to_o be_v common_a to_o other_o minister_n his_o word_n therefore_o can_v import_v no_o less_o than_o that_o the_o bishop_n be_v constitute_v supreme_a pastor_n without_o that_o dependence_n on_o presbyter_n which_o these_o have_v on_o they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v vest_v with_o such_o authority_n over_o other_o officer_n and_o church_n as_o the_o apostle_n before_o enjoy_v and_o exercise_v and_o now_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a and_o it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a matter_n to_o answer_v your_o objection_n which_o i_o omit_v before_o against_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n to_o the_o apostle_n and_o which_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n the_o prelate_n you_o conceive_v can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n because_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o life_n time_n can_v not_o constitute_v any_o officer_n over_o who_o they_o do_v not_o retain_v a_o jurisdiction_n nor_o convey_v to_o other_o the_o place_n which_o you_o suppose_v they_o still_o keep_v but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v they_o appoint_v that_o the_o prelate_n shall_v be_v induct_v into_o those_o place_n after_o their_o decease_n you_o think_v there_o be_v no_o credible_a tradition_n transmit_v to_o we_o of_o that_o matter_n but_o here_o be_v one_o thing_n you_o have_v forget_v that_o may_v deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v which_o be_v that_o unless_o all_o the_o apostle_n have_v die_v together_o the_o surviver_n may_v put_v other_o into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o decease_a according_o though_o simeon_n be_v not_o nominate_v by_o s._n james_n to_o be_v his_o successor_n nor_o come_v into_o his_o place_n whilst_o he_o be_v alive_a yet_o after_o the_o death_n of_o that_o apostle_n he_o be_v by_o other_o constitute_v bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n 11._o it_o be_v far_a observable_a that_o the_o apostle_n before_o their_o decease_n be_v sometime_o oblige_v to_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o church_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v and_o govern_v and_o thereupon_o they_o commit_v the_o government_n of_o they_o to_o fit_a person_n who_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v their_o successor_n in_o that_o administration_n especial_o since_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v the_o apostle_n communicate_v to_o they_o the_o same_o authority_n that_o themselves_o have_v exercise_v yet_o as_o julius_n capitolinus_n acquaint_v we_o loc_n that_o lucius_n be_v as_o observant_a of_o marcus_n who_o make_v he_o partner_n of_o his_o empire_n as_o a_o precedent_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n himself_o thus_o timothy_n and_o titus_n and_o other_o of_o the_o same_o rank_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v by_o the_o apostle_n may_v still_o pay_v they_o such_o respect_n and_o deference_n as_o be_v due_a to_o person_n of_o incomparable_a excellence_n and_o yet_o all_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n the_o apostle_n have_v communicate_v their_o episcopal_a authority_n to_o some_o in_o their_o own_o time_n these_o transmit_v it_o to_o other_o in_o the_o follow_a century_n and_o in_o this_o manner_n it_o have_v be_v convey_v to_o bishop_n in_o all_o age_n the_o bishop_n therefore_o may_v be_v say_v to_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o government_n of_o church_n which_o be_v of_o their_o plantation_n but_o of_o other_o also_o in_o country_n to_o which_o they_o never_o arrive_v for_o since_o they_o have_v commission_n to_o bring_v all_o nation_n under_o the_o discipline_n of_o christ_n and_o govern_v they_o in_o his_o name_n a_o right_a to_o that_o descend_v to_o their_o spiritual_a heir_n and_o they_o may_v exercise_v it_o in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o notwithstanding_o your_o attempt_n to_o demonstrate_v that_o the_o apostle_n can_v have_v no_o successor_n you_o make_v no_o doubt_n to_o affirm_v that_o presbyter_n succeed_v they_o in_o their_o ordinary_a work_n and_o about_o this_o i_o shall_v make_v some_o enquiry_n when_o i_o have_v first_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o either_o you_o must_v suppose_v these_o presbyter_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o apostle_n in_o their_o discharge_n of_o that_o work_n and_o if_o so_o a_o subjection_n be_v consistent_a with_o a_o succession_n to_o they_o or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o subject_a and_o then_o you_o must_v allow_v that_o the_o apostle_n constitute_v officer_n over_o who_o they_o retain_v no_o jurisdiction_n take_v it_o which_o way_n you_o please_v you_o be_v concern_v i_o think_v to_o reject_v or_o answer_v your_o own_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o priest_n be_v successor_n to_o the_o apostle_n you_o quote_v a_o passage_n 1688._o of_o nilus_n as_o you_o call_v the_o author_n of_o the_o treatise_n de_fw-fr primatu_fw-la papae_fw-la which_o as_o colomesius_n inform_v we_o be_v compose_v by_o mark_n the_o ephesian_a but_o to_o which_o of_o they_o soever_o it_o belong_v it_o be_v not_o very_o material_a for_o neither_o of_o they_o flourish_v within_o a_o thousand_o year_n of_o the_o day_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o come_v too_o late_o to_o determine_v what_o the_o belief_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n be_v by_o their_o own_o testimony_n indeed_o if_o a_o subordinate_a officer_n may_v be_v say_v to_o succeed_v the_o supreme_a for_o do_v some_o thing_n after_o his_o example_n by_o authority_n derive_v from_o he_o then_o may_v priest_n be_v say_v to_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n and_o so_o they_o be_v by_o some_o that_o use_v a_o great_a latitude_n of_o expression_n but_o the_o ancient_n speak_v exact_o and_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o bishop_n succeed_v the_o apostle_n thereby_o intimate_v that_o they_o be_v both_o of_o the_o same_o order_n or_o that_o both_o have_v the_o same_o function_n for_o this_o they_o believe_v and_o urge_v when_o there_o be_v occasion_n photius_n mention_n it_o as_o a_o thing_n common_o acknowledge_v that_o both_o have_v the_o same_o dignity_n of_o place_n 108._o clarus_n à_fw-fr muscula_n acquaint_v we_o suprà_fw-la that_o both_o govern_v with_o the_o same_o power_n s._n basil_n ascribe_v to_o both_o the_o same_o prelacy_n 830._o and_o according_a to_o tertullian_n both_o sit_v in_o the_o same_o chair_n 215._o and_o that_o not_o only_o as_o teacher_n but_o as_o precedent_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v true_a the_o bishop_n be_v not_o wont_a to_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o apostle_n for_o a_o reason_n already_o give_v yet_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o ascribe_v to_o they_o appear_v from_o several_a instance_n veterum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o sometime_o they_o be_v style_v apostolici_fw-la 2._o that_o their_o office_n be_v call_v a_o apostolate_a 388._o and_o that_o any_o bishopric_n especial_o if_o it_o be_v found_v by_o a_o apostle_n be_v call_v a_o apostolic_a see_n for_o the_o title_n of_o apostolic_a that_o i_o may_v note_v this_o by_o the_o way_n be_v not_o appropriate_v to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n before_o the_o eleven_o century_n say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o note_n on_o paulinus_n 1685._o it_o be_v not_o before_o the_o thirteen_o say_v mabillon_n 64._o it_o be_v not_o certain_o before_o the_o pope_n have_v trample_v under_o their_o foot_n the_o right_n of_o episcopacy_n chap._n xiii_o the_o bishop_n after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o apostle_n stand_v relate_v among_o themselves_o as_o equal_n but_o to_o other_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n as_o superior_n as_o the_o bishop_n be_v successor_n
will_v have_v have_v no_o reason_n have_v their_o office_n be_v the_o same_o as_o he_o will_v have_v have_v no_o cause_n to_o make_v the_o difference_n he_o do_v between_o jew_n and_o christian_n have_v they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o principle_n and_o religion_n the_o next_o witness_n i_o shall_v mention_v be_v clemens_n alexandrinus_n who_o mention_n the_o three_o order_n of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n 667._o and_o he_o call_v the_o advance_n or_o progression_n from_o one_o of_o these_o office_n to_o another_o imitation_n of_o the_o angelical_a glory_n but_o this_o you_o believe_v i_o mention_v for_o pomp_n rather_o than_o any_o cogency_n i_o think_v be_v in_o it_o it_o be_v only_o a_o conceit_n or_o flourish_v of_o rhetoric_n in_o that_o father_n and_o you_o may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v that_o when_o he_o compare_v the_o visible_a officer_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o different_a rank_n of_o angel_n it_o be_v a_o mere_a conceit_n or_o flourish_v of_o rhetoric_n that_o there_o be_v such_o officer_n or_o that_o there_o be_v angel_n certain_a it_o be_v from_o this_o place_n that_o clemens_n make_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o bishop_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o presbyter_n as_o he_o do_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o presbyter_n superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o deacon_n and_o in_o another_o place_n 264._o he_o show_v that_o there_o be_v distinct_a rule_n prescribe_v to_o each_o of_o they_o and_o i_o take_v this_o testimony_n of_o a_o person_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o next_o age_n after_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v very_o considerable_a but_o say_v you_o though_o in_o his_o pedagogue_n he_o speak_v of_o bishop_n presbyter_n and_o deacon_n yet_o in_o his_o stromata_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o ecclesiastical_a order_n more_o at_o large_a he_o mention_n but_o two_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n and_o plain_o intimate_v that_o the_o bishop_n be_v only_o a_o presbyter_n honour_v with_o the_o first_o seat_n and_o how_o be_v it_o that_o he_o plain_o intimate_v this_o have_v he_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o his_o write_n give_v we_o any_o notice_n of_o such_o a_o presbyter_n and_o his_o seat_n no_o he_o have_v not_o say_v a_o word_n about_o they_o have_v any_o other_o writer_n in_o or_o near_o his_o time_n leave_v we_o a_o description_n of_o they_o no_o they_o mention_v no_o such_o matter_n can_v he_o not_o speak_v of_o presbyter_n but_o one_o of_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v the_o precedent_n and_o moderator_n in_o the_o consistory_n that_o be_v not_o pretend_v how_o have_v he_o then_o so_o plain_o intimate_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o person_n no_o other_o way_n but_o by_o a_o profound_a silence_n about_o he_o and_o thus_o a_o man_n that_o speak_v not_o a_o word_n or_o be_v asleep_a may_v plain_o intimate_v what_o you_o please_v it_o be_v certain_a however_o that_o in_o the_o passage_n to_o which_o you_o refer_v i_o he_o speak_v but_o of_o two_o rank_n of_o ecclesiastical_a officer_n yet_o he_o know_v there_o be_v more_o and_o he_o mention_n three_o not_o only_o in_o his_o pedagogue_n but_o in_o his_o stromata_n and_o his_o silence_n in_o one_o place_n can_v evacuate_v what_o he_o express_o declare_v in_o another_o tertullian_n be_v cotemporary_a with_o clemens_n and_o he_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o baptism_n tell_v we_o 1675._o that_o the_o chief_a priest_n who_o be_v the_o bishop_n have_v the_o power_n of_o give_v that_o sacrament_n and_o after_o he_o the_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n but_o not_o without_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v safe_a the_o peace_n be_v secure_v but_o tertullian_n you_o tell_v i_o do_v more_o than_o seem_v to_o be_v on_o your_o side_n when_o speak_v of_o the_o christian_a congregation_n both_o as_o to_o their_o discipline_n and_o government_n and_o to_o their_o worship_n he_o say_v president_n probati_fw-la quiquo_fw-la seniores_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v the_o rule_n and_o government_n in_o they_o and_o here_o you_o take_v it_o for_o grant_v that_o these_o seniores_fw-la be_v mere_a presbyter_n and_o yet_o you_o know_v this_o be_v a_o thing_n in_o question_n a_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v deny_v by_o many_o not_o without_o good_a appearance_n of_o reason_n since_o the_o title_n of_o ancient_n or_o elder_n have_v sometime_o be_v apply_v to_o bishop_n as_o blondel_n will_v inform_v you_o and_o that_o it_o be_v so_o here_o the_o word_n seem_v to_o import_v but_o about_o this_o i_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o discourse_v in_o another_o place_n and_o at_o present_a i_o will_v suppose_v that_o the_o senior_n tertullian_n speak_v of_o be_v mere_a presbyter_n and_o yet_o do_v preside_v i_o know_v not_o however_o why_o he_o shall_v more_o than_o seem_v to_o be_v on_o your_o side_n but_o that_o great_a be_v the_o strength_n of_o imagination_n for_o manifest_v it_o be_v from_o he_o as_o we_o have_v see_v that_o the_o bishop_n stand_v relate_v to_o the_o presbyter_n as_o their_o high_a priest_n and_o without_o his_o licence_n or_o permission_n they_o can_v not_o baptize_v notwithstanding_o therefore_o they_o may_v preside_v in_o particular_a congregation_n or_o otherwise_o as_o his_o assistant_n yet_o it_o be_v with_o dependence_n on_o he_o and_o subordination_n to_o he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n to_o evade_v this_o you_o say_v that_o such_o a_o distinction_n of_o officer_n according_a to_o tertullian_n be_v rather_o a_o matter_n of_o order_n for_o peace_n sake_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n than_o by_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v however_o such_o a_o distinction_n and_o as_o for_o the_o original_a of_o it_o that_o be_v another_o question_n which_o may_v also_o be_v resolve_v from_o this_o father_n for_o he_o declare_v that_o bishop_n be_v constitute_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o one_o motive_n of_o it_o be_v the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n which_o without_o peace_n and_o order_n can_v be_v preserve_v indeed_o if_o there_o have_v be_v no_o such_o institution_n if_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n be_v not_o to_o be_v regard_v and_o if_o peace_n which_o be_v so_o much_o recommend_v in_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o unnecessary_a thing_n than_o he_o will_v have_v allow_v that_o even_o layman_n may_v baptize_v but_o now_o he_o charge_v they_o not_o to_o invade_v those_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o their_o superior_n nor_o to_o usurp_v the_o episcopal_a function_n 231._o not_o long_o after_o tertullian_n flourish_v origen_n and_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o his_o discourse_n of_o prayer_n 114._o that_o the_o obligation_n of_o a_o deacon_n be_v distinct_a from_o that_o of_o a_o presbyter_n but_o the_o great_a of_o all_o be_v that_o of_o a_o bishop_n and_o say_v he_o in_o another_o place_n more_o be_v require_v of_o i_o than_o of_o a_o deacon_n more_o of_o a_o deacon_n than_o a_o layman_n but_o he_o that_o govern_v in_o chief_n must_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o whole_a church_n one_o passage_n more_o i_o shall_v add_v because_o it_o have_v something_o in_o it_o that_o be_v peculiar_a 395._o and_o this_o be_v take_v from_o his_o commentary_n on_o the_o gospel_n according_a to_o s._n matthew_n wherein_o he_o show_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v for_o those_o to_o repress_v their_o arrogance_n who_o think_v too_o high_o of_o themselves_o for_o this_o cause_n especial_o that_o their_o ancestor_n or_o great_a grandfather_n have_v be_v advance_v to_o the_o episcopal_a throne_n or_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o this_o carry_v back_o his_o testimony_n much_o high_a than_o his_o own_o time_n and_o low_a than_o that_o i_o need_v not_o here_o descend_v chap._n fourteen_o after_o the_o apostle_n day_n there_o be_v no_o space_n of_o time_n nor_o any_o country_n where_o christianity_n prevail_v without_o episcopacy_n if_o matter_n between_o we_o may_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o write_n of_o the_o ancient_n as_o you_o have_v grant_v i_o think_v it_o sufficient_o evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v that_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o bishop_n in_o the_o best_a age_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o for_o the_o improvement_n of_o this_o argument_n and_o to_o prevent_v evasion_n i_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n 1._o that_o after_o the_o apostle_n day_n there_o be_v no_o space_n of_o time_n without_o episcopacy_n nor_o 2._o be_v there_o any_o country_n without_o it_o where_o christianity_n prevail_v 1._o there_o be_v no_o space_n of_o time_n after_o the_o decease_n of_o the_o apostle_n without_o episcopacy_n there_o be_v no_o such_o interval_n of_o forty_o year_n between_o that_o period_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o bishop_n as_o blondel_n 3._o dream_v of_o nor_o have_v he_o any_o thing_n but_o mere_a conjecture_n to_o
support_v his_o opinion_n which_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o antiquity_n his_o friend_n walo_n messalinus_n 7._o be_v more_o cautious_a who_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o distinction_n of_o the_o order_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v most_o ancient_a and_o only_o require_v that_o the_o apostle_n time_n shall_v be_v except_v and_o yet_o his_o demand_n be_v too_o extravagant_a for_o the_o father_n general_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o distinction_n in_o their_o day_n and_o that_o by_o their_o appointment_n in_o church_n of_o their_o own_o plantation_n this_o may_v appear_v from_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o and_o it_o may_v be_v far_o confirm_v from_o tertullian_n who_o thus_o upbraid_v the_o heretic_n with_o their_o novelty_n and_o confute_v their_o pretence_n to_o tradition_n 213._o let_v they_o declare_v say_v he_o the_o original_n of_o their_o church_n let_v they_o show_v a_o order_n of_o their_o bishop_n flow_v by_o succession_n in_o 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will_v inform_v you_o and_o also_o in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o the_o archontes_n who_o among_o the_o athenian_n give_v the_o name_n and_o title_n to_o the_o year_n as_o you_o may_v find_v if_o you_o compare_v many_o of_o their_o name_n as_o they_o be_v express_v in_o the_o marble_n chronicle_n at_o oxford_n with_o what_o be_v extant_a concern_v they_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a greek_n and_o those_o book_n one_o with_o another_o yet_o no_o body_n doubt_n but_o there_o be_v among_o the_o israelite_n a_o succession_n of_o high_a priest_n from_o aaron_n and_o among_o the_o athenian_n a_o succession_n of_o archontes_n from_o creon_n and_o we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o question_n but_o there_o be_v such_o a_o succession_n of_o bishop_n from_o the_o apostle_n as_o the_o father_n speak_v of_o notwithstanding_o in_o the_o table_n of_o their_o succession_n which_o have_v be_v convey_v to_o we_o there_o be_v some_o variation_n the_o word_n of_o king_n charles_n l._n 641._o 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testimony_n of_o the_o father_n i_o shall_v add_v another_o of_o a_o modern_a writer_n but_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o former_a time_n and_o be_v pertinent_a to_o my_o design_n the_o author_n i_o mean_v be_v the_o celebrate_a dr._n walton_n who_o edition_n of_o the_o polyglot_n bibles_n be_v not_o a_o little_a for_o the_o honour_n of_o our_o church_n and_o nation_n yet_o it_o raise_v the_o envy_n of_o some_o and_o that_o draw_v from_o he_o these_o word_n 194._o it_o appear_v say_v he_o by_o these_o ancient_a translation_n that_o what_o our_o sectary_n have_v cry_v down_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o popish_a innovation_n viz._n episcopal_a government_n set_a form_n of_o liturgy_n observation_n of_o festival_n beside_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v use_v as_o they_o be_v still_o in_o those_o eastern_a church_n plant_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n in_o asia_n and_o africa_n from_o the_o first_o time_n of_o their_o conversion_n so_o that_o what_o 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