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opinion_n plea_n pretend_v turner_n 24 3 16.1427 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29898 Reports of diverse choice cases in law taken by those late and most judicious prothonotaries of the Common Pleas, Richard Brownlow & John Goldesborough ; with directions how to proceed in many intricate actions both reall and personall ... ; also a most perfect and exact table, shewing appositely the contents of the whole book. Brownlow, Richard, 1553-1638.; Goldesborough, John, 1568-1618.; England and Wales. Court of Common Pleas. 1651 (1651) Wing B5198; ESTC R24766 613,604 621

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that_o he_o have_v asset_n at_o the_o day_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v and_o it_o have_v be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n now_o the_o plea_n be_v make_v good_a if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o executor_n and_o one_o of_o they_o only_o appear_v and_o confess_v the_o action_n the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v against_o both_o of_o they_o of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o executor_n and_o the_o damage_n of_o he_o that_o appear_v only_o trin._n 16._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 988._o houldsworth_n versus_fw-la barker_n a_o action_n only_o of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o bill_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o bill_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n upon_o a_o condition_n not_o perform_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o naughty_a plea_n by_o the_o whole_a court_n hill_n 13._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 842._o harrison_n &_o al._n at_o the_o suit_n of_o fleet._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o 32._o l._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n 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land_n by_o a_o name_n and_o allege_v it_o to_o be_v in_o a_o wrong_a parish_n or_o shire_n it_o be_v good_a notwithstanding_o the_o thing_n mistake_n by_o the_o court._n a_o stranger_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o a_o law_n make_v for_o the_o public_a good_a but_o he_o must_v come_v within_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v the_o king_n can_v grant_v precedency_n in_o public_a thing_n as_o to_o go_v by_o nota._n water_n or_o by_o passage_n on_o the_o land_n as_o by_o coach_n if_o a_o bond_n bear_v date_fw-la super_fw-la altum_fw-la mare_fw-la than_o it_o must-be_a sue_v only_o in_o the_o admiral_n court_n otherwise_o it_o can_v be_v sue_v there_o every_o bishop_n have_v his_o cathedral_n and_o council_n and_o the_o council_n and_o bishop_n there_o decide_v matter_n of_o controversy_n the_o prebend_n have_v their_o name_n from_o their_o afford_v of_o help_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o in_o time_n of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o archbishop_n be_v guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n and_o not_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n trin._n 14._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 1810._o birtbrook_n versus_fw-la battersby_n exception_n raken_v after_o trial_n the_o action_n be_v lay_v in_o westmoreland_n and_o the_o jurata_fw-la write_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o record_n be_v ebor._n ss_z ura_fw-la inter_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o recite_v the_o day_n of_o trial_n in_o the_o county_n of_o york_n and_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trial_n be_v at_o york_n and_o pray_v that_o it_o may_v be_v amend_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v to_o be_v amend_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n int._n bullen_n &_o jarvis_n the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v make_v in_o this_o form_n videlicet_fw-la liberos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la b._n and_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la de_fw-fr b._n and_o it_o be_v notwithstanding_o hold_v good_a and_o amendable_a by_o the_o roll_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o the_o juror_n be_v inhabit_v in_o the_o town_n of_o 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shall_v have_v the_o corn._n the_o set_v open_o a_o shop_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n be_v punishable_a by_o statute_n law_n and_o so_o be_v a_o house_n of_o bawdry_n and_o not_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o by_o nota._n the_o high_a commissioner_n so_o long_o as_o the_o land_n be_v occupy_v by_o he_o that_o have_v the_o fee-simple_n which_o do_v former_o belong_v to_o the_o order_n of_o the_o cistercian_n it_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n but_o if_o he_o let_v it_o for_o year_n or_o life_n the_o tenant_n shall_v pay_v tithe_n hill_n 11._o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 90._o a_o recovery_n be_v have_v upon_o a_o writ_n of_o entry_n in_o le_fw-fr post_n for_o a_o common_a recovery_n between_o hartley_n and_o tower_n tenant_n in_o the_o county_n of_o buck_n the_o attorney_n who_o prosecute_v the_o recovery_n by_o negligence_n do_v not_o file_v the_o writ_n of_o entry_n which_o be_v prosecute_v orderly_o and_o all_o fee_n pay_v when_o the_o recovery_n be_v pass_v and_o in_o easter_n term_n 14._o jac._n it_o be_v move_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o entry_n may_v be_v file_v and_o it_o be_v grant_v although_o the_o tenant_n be_v dead_a the_o writ_n of_o entry_n be_v returnable_a octabis_n purificationis_fw-la mich_n 14._o jacobi_n my_o lord_n hubbard_n justice_n warburton_n and_o winch_n hold_v that_o when_o there_o be_v but_o three_o judge_n of_o the_o common-plea_n they_o may_v argue_v demur_n and_o if_o two_o of_o they_o be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o one_o of_o the_o other_o the_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v according_a to_o their_o opinion_n my_o lord_n cook_n say_v that_o for_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o ordinary_a church_n be_v to_o place_n and_o displace_v in_o the_o chancel_n the_o freehold_n be_v in_o the_o parson_n and_o it_o be_v parcel_n of_o his_o gleab_n tpespass_n will_v
of_o clanrickard_n with_o who_o yeluerton_n be_v of_o council_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o if_o the_o issue_n be_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o tithing_n and_o that_o it_o be_v find_v against_o the_o defendant_n he_o shall_v pay_v the_o value_n express_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n for_o because_o by_o the_o collateral_a matter_n plead_v in_o bar_n the_o declaration_n be_v in_o whole_a confess_v smith_n versus_fw-la smith_n trin._n 6_o jacobi_n one_o bisse_n make_v k._n his_o wife_n and_o minority_n john_n his_o son_n be_v one_o year_n old_a executor_n and_o k._n sole_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o afterward_o marry_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o they_o two_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o executor_n against_o the_o defendant_n and_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o bill_n that_o john_n be_v make_v executor_n with_o k._n and_o be_v yet_o in_o life_n and_o not_o name_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_n that_o john_n be_v but_o of_o the_o age_n of_o one_o year_n and_o that_o k._n prove_v the_o will_n and_o have_v administration_n commit_v to_o she_o during_o the_o minority_n and_o that_o john_n be_v and_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o writ_n purchase_v within_o the_o age_n of_o seventeen_o year_n and_o upon_o that_o yeluerton_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n that_o the_o bill_n shall_v abate_v for_o both_o of_o they_o in_o truth_n be_v executor_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v name_v in_o the_o action_n and_o although_o by_o the_o administration_n grant_v during_o the_o minority_n k._n have_v the_o full_a power_n yet_o the_o infant_n ought_v to_o be_v name_v he_o be_v executor_n gomersall_n versus_fw-la ask_v trin._n 6._o jacobi_fw-la the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o defendant_n as_o administrator_n of_o her_o husband_n upon_o two_o former_a judgement_n give_v in_o two_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o intestate_a and_o show_v the_o recovery_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o intestate_a enter_v into_o a_o recognizance_n 35_o el._n in_o chancery_n to_o sir_n henry_n bechel_n and_o show_v that_o after_o the_o judgement_n have_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n sir_n h._n obtain_v a_o judgement_n against_o the_o intestate_a upon_o the_o recognisance_n and_o that_o she_o have_v not_o asset_n to_o satisfy_v the_o plaintiff_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n beyond_o good_n that_o be_v chargeable_a and_o liable_a to_o the_o judgement_n upon_o the_o recognisance_n to_o which_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o by_o fennor_n and_o williams_n justify_v the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v good_a for_o although_o the_o plaintiff_n judgement_n mention_v in_o his_o action_n be_v before_o sir_n h._n judgement_n yet_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o action_n do_v not_o demand_v execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n but_o only_o his_o debt_n recover_v for_o this_o action_n bring_v it_o as_o a_o original_n and_o in_o the_o same_o court_n as_o if_o he_o do_v demand_v the_o debt_n upon_o the_o first_o obligation_n and_o therefore_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o sue_v out_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o execute_v the_o first_o judgement_n but_o have_v prosecute_v a_o new_a original_a the_o plea_n be_v good_a and_o allowable_a as_o it_o have_v be_v upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n but_o yeluerton_n and_o fleming_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o the_o plea_n have_v not_o be_v good_a against_o the_o intestate_a himself_o and_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n represent_v his_o person_n and_o therefore_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a but_o only_o in_o excuse_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o action_n bring_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la for_o he_o demand_v the_o debt_n in_o another_o course_n than_o it_o be_v at_o first_o for_o that_o debt_n which_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o escript_n be_v now_o become_v by_o the_o judgement_n to_o be_v debt_n upon_o record_n and_o of_o so_o high_a a_o nature_n that_o the_o judgement_n be_v in_o force_n he_o can_v never_o have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o obligation_n which_o be_v adjuge_v in_o higgins_n case_n co._n 6_o rep._n but_o cook_n doubt_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n die_v the_o court_n do_v not_o resolve_v apleton_n versus_fw-la baily_n mich._n 6._o jacobi_n apleton_n as_o executor_n of_o apleton_n rent_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o bailie_n for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o diverse_a rent_n as_o well_o copyhold_n rent_n as_o freehold_n rent_n pertain_v to_o a_o manor_n whereof_o the_o testator_n be_v seize_v and_o thereof_o die_v seize_v and_o the_o rent_n be_v not_o pay_v to_o he_o in_o his_o life_n time_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n and_o the_o defendant_n though_o he_o be_v request_v have_v not_o pay_v against_o the_o form_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o and_o the_o court_n that_o the_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o the_o arrearage_n of_o copyhold_n land_n for_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 32_o h._n 8._o do_v not_o extend_v to_o they_o but_o only_o to_o rent_n out_o of_o free_a land_n second_o it_o lie_v not_o for_o the_o rent_n of_o free_a land_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v attorn_v to_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o life_n and_o although_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v good_a to_o allege_v a_o feoffment_n of_o a_o manor_n without_o plead_v any_o livery_n or_o of_o any_o attornment_n of_o tenement_n but_o when_o the_o rent_n of_o any_o freehold_n land_n come_v in_o debate_n it_o behoove_v both_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o and_o his_o executor_n that_o demand_v it_o to_o convey_v the_o privity_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o the_o lord_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v by_o attornment_n for_o rent_n and_o service_n rest_v not_o without_o attornment_n which_o mark_n peirson_n versus_fw-la ponuteis_fw-la mich._n 6._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o executor_n rent_n of_o peirson_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o jo._n ponuty_n of_o london_n merchant_n that_o he_o shall_v render_v to_o he_o three_o and_o thirty_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n in_o that_o the_o defendant_n 5._o oct._n 1598._o at_o london_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o bill_n obligatory_a have_v acknowledge_v himself_o to_o owe_v to_o the_o testator_n 1518._o florin_n polish_v which_o then_o amount_v to_o thirty_o three_o pound_n twelve_o shilling_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o testator_n ad_fw-la solucionem_fw-la festi_fw-la purificat_fw-la etc._n etc._n call_v candlemas_n day_n next_o ensue_a and_o to_o that_o payment_n have_v oblige_v himself_o by_o the_o same_o bill_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n aver_v that_o predicti_fw-la soluciones_fw-la dicti_fw-la festi_fw-la purificat_fw-la etc._n etc._n next_o after_o the_o make_v the_o bill_n be_v according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o merchant_n the_o twenty_o of_o february_n 1598._o yet_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o pay_v the_o 1518._o florence_n polish_v or_o the_o thirty_o three_o pound_n twelve_o s._n to_o the_o testator_n nor_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n plead_v non_fw-la est_fw-la factum_fw-la and_o find_v against_o he_o and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n that_o the_o declaration_n be_v not_o good_a because_o first_o the_o payment_n of_o candlemas_n be_v not_o know_v in_o our_o law_n but_o that_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o that_o which_o be_v unknown_a in_o ordinary_a intendment_n be_v make_v manifest_a and_o help_v by_o the_o averment_n in_o the_o declaration_n because_o that_o payment_n among_o merchant_n be_v know_v to_o be_v upon_o the_o twenty_o of_o february_n and_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v use_v among_o merchant_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o traffic_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o deny_v it_o but_o plead_v non_fw-la factum_fw-la by_o which_o he_o confess_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v true_a in_o that_o averment_n second_o it_o be_v object_v that_o as_o the_o case_n be_v the_o use_n of_o merchant_n be_v not_o material_a because_o the_o testator_n by_o any_o thing_n that_o appear_v be_v not_o a_o merchant_n but_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v because_o the_o defendant_n that_o bind_v himself_o to_o pay_v be_v a_o merchant_n and_o the_o testator_n ought_v to_o take_v the_o bill_n as_o the_o defendant_n will_v make_v it_o and_o he_o choose_v to_o make_v the_o payment_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o merchant_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a intercourse_n between_o party_n and_o party_n which_o mark_v this_o by_o the_o whole_a court_n talbot_n versus_fw-la godbold_n mich._n 6._o jac._n godbold_n 28_o eliz._n seal_v a_o bill_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v in_o this_o manner_n memorandum_n that_o i_o have_v receive_v use_n of_o edw._n talbot_n who_o be_v the_o plaintiff_n testator_n to_o the_o
be_v enter_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la noverint_fw-la universi_fw-la per_fw-la praesentes_fw-la i_o thomam_fw-la key_n tenerie_n &_o firmiter_fw-la obligarie_n edw._n dodson_n etc._n etc._n anno_fw-la regni_fw-la reginae_fw-la dom._n nostri_fw-la jacobi_n etc._n etc._n rege_fw-la defensor_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-fr scotia_n sexto_fw-la &_o angliae_fw-la quadragesimo_fw-la secundo_fw-la 1608._o and_o upon_o this_o the_o defendant_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o there_o be_v two_o principal_a thing_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o one_o obligation_n first_o the_o party_n to_o who_o second_o the_o sum_n in_o which_o one_o party_n be_v bind_v and_o they_o be_v both_o here_o express_v sufficient_o to_o the_o view_n of_o the_o judge_n for_o both_o the_o obligor_fw-la and_o obligee_n be_v well_o name_v and_o also_o the_o sum_n be_v well_o express_v to_o be_v ten_o pound_n but_o those_o word_n by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o party_n intend_v to_o bind_v himself_o be_v find_v in_o false_a latin_a videlicet_fw-la tenerie_n &_o obligarie_n in_o which_o word_n there_o be_v only_o a_o e._n too_o much_o and_o it_o be_v true_a false_a latin_a as_o it_o be_v 10_o h._n 7._o shall_v abate_v a_o writ_n because_o the_o party_n may_v purchase_v a_o new_a writ_n but_o it_o shall_v not_o overthrow_v a_o obligation_n for_o the_o party_n can_v be_v again_o bind_v when_o he_o will_v and_o although_o there_o be_v no_o such_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o king_n as_o of_o scotland_n the_o six_o etc._n etc._n it_o be_v not_o material_a for_o it_o be_v good_a though_o it_o have_v a_o false_a date_n as_o 13_o h._n 7._o kelly_n and_o the_o party_n may_v surmise_v a_o date_n in_o his_o declaration_n and_o it_o be_v good_a and_o the_o defendant_n must_v answer_v to_o the_o bond_n and_o not_o to_o the_o date_n and_o the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o if_o it_o have_v a_o impossible_a date_n as_o the_o 30._o of_o february_n whereas_o there_o be_v but_o eight_o and_o twenty_o day_n in_o february_n yet_o it_o be_v good_a but_o in_o the_o principal_a case_n it_o be_v help_v by_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n which_o be_v certain_a and_o sufficient_a and_o the_o declaration_n good_a which_o have_v omit_v the_o year_n of_o the_o king_n and_o put_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n hawes_n versus_fw-la leader_n hill_n 8_o jacobi_n haw_n bring_v a_o action_n administrator_n of_o debt_n against_o leader_n administrator_n of_o cookson_n the_o case_n be_v thomas_n cookson_n the_o nineteen_o of_o february_n 20_o jacobi_n for_o twenty_o pound_n pay_v into_o the_o defendant_n hand_n by_o the_o plaintiff_n grant_v all_o his_o good_n mention_v in_o a_o schedule_n annex_v to_o the_o deed_n and_o give_v possession_n of_o the_o good_n by_o a_o platter_n and_o the_o good_n remain_v in_o his_o house_n as_o they_o be_v before_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o upon_o demand_n by_o the_o plaintif_n and_o covenant_n that_o the_o intestate_a his_o administrator_n etc._n etc._n shall_v safe_o keep_v they_o and_o quiet_o deliver_v they_o and_o to_o perform_v that_o covenant_n the_o intestate_a bind_v himself_o in_o forty_o pound_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o afterward_o cookson_n die_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o sixteen_o of_o march_n the_o six_o of_o king_n james_n demand_v the_o good_n of_o the_o defendant_n be_v administrator_n and_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n show_v in_o specie_fw-la what_o good_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o schedule_n the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o statute_n of_o the_o 13_o eliz._n of_o fraudulent_a deed_n and_o gift_n etc._n etc._n and_o further_o say_v that_o cookson_n the_o intestate_a the_o twelve_o of_o february_n 2_o jacobi_n be_v indebt_v unto_o divers_a person_n and_o name_n they_o in_o several_a sum_n amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o pound_n and_o be_v so_o indebt_v the_o nineteen_o of_o february_n 2_o jacobi_n make_v the_o deed_n of_o gift_n as_o be_v above_o declare_v be_v then_o of_o those_o and_o other_o good_n possess_v amount_v to_o fourscore_o pound_n and_o no_o more_o and_o that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o fraud_n and_o covin_z between_z cookson_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o deceive_v his_o creditor_n name_v and_o show_v how_o that_o cookson_n notwithstanding_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n occupy_v and_o use_v the_o good_n all_o his_o life_n and_o die_v and_o that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v asset_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o satisfy_v the_o debt_n demand_v and_o further_o say_v that_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v make_v upon_o good_a consideration_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o trial_n at_o huntingdon_n assize_n cook_n reject_v the_o trial_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v not_o well_o join_v and_o a_o replender_n order_v upon_o which_o the_o defendant_n plead_v as_o be_v above_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n first_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v not_o aver_v in_o his_o bar_n that_o the_o debt_n due_a yet_o certain_a unpaid_a to_o the_o creditor_n name_v for_o there_o be_v four_o year_n time_n between_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n make_v and_o the_o death_n of_o the_o intestate_a in_o which_o time_n the_o debt_n may_v well_o be_v presume_v to_o be_v satisfy_v second_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o show_v that_o the_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o suppose_a creditor_n be_v by_o specialty_n and_o then_o the_o matter_n of_o his_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a for_o the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v such_o a_o plea_n but_o to_o excuse_v himself_o of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v as_o this_o case_n be_v for_o he_o be_v administrator_n be_v not_o chargeable_a with_o the_o debt_n if_o they_o be_v not_o upon_o specialty_n three_o the_o defendant_n suppose_v that_o it_o will_v be_v a_o devastavit_fw-la in_o he_o if_o he_o shall_v deliver_v the_o good_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n but_o that_o can_v be_v for_o those_o good_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v liable_a to_o the_o creditor_n as_o a_o executor_n of_o his_o 〈◊〉_d wrong_v if_o the_o deed_n of_o gift_n be_v fraudulent_a and_o four_a it_o may_v be_v the_o creditor_n will_v never_o sue_v for_o their_o debt_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o defendant_n will_v justify_v the_o detainer_n of_o the_o good_n for_o ever_o which_o will_v be_v very_o inconvenient_a but_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v a_o recovery_n by_o any_o of_o the_o creditor_n and_o that_o such_o good_n to_o the_o value_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v take_v in_o execution_n this_o have_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n five_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o such_o a_o person_n as_o be_v enable_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n to_o plead_v the_o plea_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o statute_n make_v the_o deed_n void_a as_o against_o the_o creditor_n but_o not_o against_o the_o party_n himself_o his_o executor_n or_o administrator_n for_o against_o they_o it_o remain_v a_o good_a deed_n of_o gift_n and_o this_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n sallow_n versus_fw-la girling_n pasch_fw-mi 9_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o bond_n and_o the_o condition_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o good_a award_n of_o a._n b._n c._n &_o d._n of_o all_o action_n quarrel_n and_o demand_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o say_a arbitrement_n be_v make_v in_o writing_n before_o such_o a_o day_n by_o the_o say_v a._n b._n c._n &_o d._n or_o by_o any_o two_o of_o they_o under_o their_o hand_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o say_v a._n b._n c._n &_o d._n nor_o any_o two_o of_o they_o make_v no_o award_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o a._n and_o b._n two_o of_o the_o arbitrator_n before_o the_o day_n by_o write_v under_o their_o hand_n etc._n etc._n make_v a_o award_n and_o set_v forth_o the_o award_n and_o assign_v a_o breach_n in_o the_o defendant_n for_o not_o pay_v of_o three_o pound_n at_o a_o day_n pass_v limit_v by_o the_o award_n to_o which_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o award_v make_v by_o a._n and_o b._n alone_o be_v good_a or_o no_o because_o the_o submission_n be_v to_o four_o name_v and_o in_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o condition_n the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o award_n of_o four_o also_o yet_o it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o consideration_n have_v upon_o every_o part_n of_o the_o condition_n that_o the_o award_v made-by_a two_o alone_a be_v good_a for_o the_o
the_o judgement_n it_o be_v make_v to_o be_v by_o the_o coroner_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o help_v in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o roll_n be_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n certificate_n and_o thus_o be_v that_o the_o tale_n be_v return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o court_n can_v intend_v it_o to_o be_v otherwise_o then_o be_v certify_v and_o three_o the_o name_n of_o the_o juror_n in_o the_o tale_n which_o be_v gregory_n be_v make_v in_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o judgement_n to_o be_v george_n and_o although_o the_o will_n shall_v be_v amend_v in_o this_o point_n according_a to_o the_o certificate_n of_o the_o postea_fw-la then_o in_o the_o other_o point_n of_o the_o return_n of_o the_o tale_n by_o the_o sheriff_n it_o be_v not_o amendable_a and_o so_o it_o be_v error_n every_o way_n and_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n bridge_n versus_fw-la enion_n hillar_n 9_o jac._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v how_o day_n that_o he_o and_o the_o defendant_n february_n ten_o anno_fw-la 7._o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o award_n of_o s._n r._n bodenham_n who_o award_v they_o shall_v be_v friend_n and_o that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v the_o plaintiff_n ten_o pound_n at_o miasummer_n follow_v at_o such_o a_o place_n and_o the_o ten_o pound_n be_v unpaid_a the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o action_n the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o barr_n a_o release_n make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o he_o of_o all_o demand_n which_o be_v make_v the_o ten_o of_o april_n before_o midsummer_n when_o the_o debt_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v and_o the_o release_n be_v of_o all_o demand_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n until_o the_o ten_o of_o april_n and_o show_v the_o release_n to_o the_o court_n to_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o adjudge_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n for_o although_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n award_v be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o precedent_a debt_n or_o contract_n between_o the_o party_n yet_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n it_o lie_v in_o demand_n present_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v assign_v it_o by_o his_o will_n and_o the_o executor_n shall_v have_v it_o and_o by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n administration_n may_v be_v grant_v of_o it_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n if_o the_o plaintif_n die_v before_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o recoverable_a before_o midsummer_n nor_o will_v any_o action_n lie_v for_o it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n present_o by_o the_o award_n and_o as_o the_o award_n be_v perfect_a present_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v pronounce_v so_o be_v all_o the_o thing_n contain_v in_o the_o award_n if_o they_o be_v not_o make_v payable_a upon_o a_o condition_n precedent_n on_o the_o part_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n as_o if_o a_o award_n be_v make_v that_o if_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v give_v to_o the_o defendant_n at_o midsummer_n one_o load_n of_o hay_n that_o then_o upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o hay_n the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v the_o plaintif_a ten_o pound_n in_o this_o case_n the_o ten_o pound_n can_v be_v release_v before_o the_o day_n for_o it_o rest_v mere_o in_o a_o possibility_n and_o contingency_n for_o it_o become_v a_o duty_n upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o hay_n only_o and_o not_o before_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v like_o the_o case_n 5_o e._n 4._o 42._o of_o a_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la wait_v upon_o the_o rent_n which_o can_v be_v release_v until_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o for_o the_o not_o pay_v the_o rent_n make_v the_o nomine_fw-la pene_fw-la a_o duty_n and_o the_o case_n in_o question_n be_v like_o the_o case_n littleton_n 117._o where_o a_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v money_n at_o a_o day_n to_o come_v for_o a_o release_n of_o action_n before_o the_o day_n cut_v off_o the_o duty_n because_o by_o 7_o h._n 7._o 6._o it_o be_v a_o duty_n present_o and_o the_o case_n be_v strong_a here_o because_o the_o release_n be_v of_o all_o demand_n which_o observe_v morgan_z versus_fw-la sock_n pasch_fw-mi 10._o jacobi_n sock_n bring_v a_o action_n devastavit_fw-la of_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o fourteen_o pound_n enter_v into_o by_o ar._n morgan_n anno_fw-la 1._o jac._n against_o tho._n morgan_n his_o administrator_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o arth._n and_o after_o administration_n be_v to_o he_o commit_v to_o wit_n the_o 16_o of_o september_n ann._n 6._o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v his_o original_a against_o he_o of_o which_o he_o have_v no_o notice_n nntill_o the_o 24._o of_o february_n ann._n 6._o before_o which_o day_n the_o defendant_n be_v upon_o the_o exig_a for_o not_o appear_v which_o exig_n be_v returnable_a tres_fw-fr pasch_fw-mi after_o and_o that_o the_o 17._o of_o febr._n which_o be_v before_o the_o notice_n his_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v revoke_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o grant_v to_o rich._n m._n the_o brother_n of_o arth._n which_o rich._n be_v now_o administrator_n and_o that_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o revoke_v the_o administration_n have_v divers_a good_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la in_o his_o hand_n and_o show_v they_o what_o they_o be_v to_o the_o value_n of_o two_o hundred_o pound_n and_o that_o he_o after_o the_o administration_n revoke_v and_o before_o notice_n of_o the_o suit_n have_v deliver_v they_o over_o to_o rich._n to_o wit_n the_o 22._o of_o february_n 6._o jacobi_n and_o that_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o administration_n revoke_v have_v full_o administer_v all_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la beside_o the_o good_n deliver_v to_o rich._n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v by_o covin_z between_o the_o defendant_n and_o rich._n and_o upon_o that_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v it_o to_o be_v covin_z by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o judgement_n to_o recover_v the_o debt_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o the_o say_v arth._n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n be_v in_o his_o hand_n to_o be_v levy_v and_o upon_o that_o judgement_n he_o bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n and_o assign_v for_o error_n that_o the_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v conditional_a to_o wit_n to_o recover_v the_o debt_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o intestate_a if_o so_o much_o remain_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o not_o absolute_o but_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n for_o where_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v final_a and_o certain_a there_o it_o shall_v never_o be_v conditional_a and_o because_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o defendant_n plea_n that_o he_o have_v two_o hundred_o pound_n in_o his_o hand_n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n it_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o give_v judgement_n against_o he_o if_o he_o have_v so_o much_o in_o his_o hand_n see_v he_o himself_o have_v confess_v by_o his_o plea_n that_o 〈◊〉_d more_o in_o his_o hand_n then_o will_v satisfy_v that_o debt_n and_o if_o 〈…〉_z can_v not_o levy_v the_o debt_n in_o the_o defendant_n hand_n he_o may_v upon_o the_o defendant_n 〈…〉_z damage_n return_v a_o devastavit_fw-la and_o this_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o then_o there_o be_v show_v to_o the_o court_n a_o precedent_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n to_o that_o purpose_n donghty_a versus_fw-la fawn_n mich._n 11._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n date_v 2._o novemb_n 43._o eliz._n and_o the_o condition_n be_v that_o one_o edw._n astle_n by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o write_v of_o such_o a_o date_n have_v dispose_v the_o wardship_n of_o the_o defendant_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n be_v possess_v etc._n etc._n if_o therefore_o the_o defendant_n do_v save_v and_o keep_v harmless_a the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n from_o all_o charge_n and_o trouble_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v happen_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n etc._n etc._n for_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o last_o will_n of_o the_o say_v ed._n a._n or_o from_o any_o thing_n mention_v in_o that_o touch_v or_o concern_v one_o m._n fawn_n or_o any_o legacy_n or_o bequest_n to_o she_o give_v or_o bequeath_v or_o otherwise_o from_o ed._n a._n to_o her_o due_a than_o the_o obligation_n etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o damnify_v the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o after_o the_o obligation_n make_v one_o m._n smith_n in_o the_o behalf_n of_o jo._n and_o ed._n a._n son_n of_o the_o say_v ed._n a._n name_v in_o the_o condition_n do_v exhibit_v a_o bill_n against_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o administrator_n of_o a._n in_o the_o chancery_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n of_o the_o say_a son_n to_o which_o bill_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n plead_v full_o administer_v and_o for_o the_o make_v good_a thereof_o set_v
a_o special_a verdict_n obayance_n in_o a_o ejectione_n firm_a the_o question_n be_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v that_o her_o husband_n have_v give_v all_o to_o she_o and_o nothing_o from_o she_o and_o whether_o these_o word_n imply_v a_o consent_n and_o so_o a_o agreement_n to_o the_o devise_n of_o the_o husband_n or_o no._n and_o foster_n warburton_n and_o walmsley_n that_o it_o be_v a_o assent_n but_o sir_n edward_n cook_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o note_v she_o be_v make_v sole_a executrix_n and_o she_o prove_v the_o will_n and_o justice_n foster_n hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o assent_n in_o law_n the_o property_n of_o good_n can_v be_v in_o obayance_n they_o must_v be_v in_o the_o executor_n administrator_n or_o ordinary_a and_o warburton_n hold_v that_o the_o word_n make_v a_o assent_n and_o say_v that_o when_o the_o bond_n be_v deliver_v to_o one_o to_o the_o use_n of_o another_o until_o he_o disassent_v it_o be_v his_o deed_n but_o when_o he_o dis-assenteth_a than_o it_o be_v not_o his_o deed_n ab_fw-la initio_fw-la if_o a_o lease_n be_v give_v by_o will_n to_o divers_a and_o make_v one_o of_o they_o his_o executor_n in_o this_o case_n the_o executor_n must_v make_v his_o special_a claim_n else_o he_o must_v have_v it_o as_o executor_n and_o sir_n edward_n cook_n hold_v that_o the_o general_a entry_n and_o proof_n of_o the_o will_n be_v no_o assent_n she_o must_v first_o have_v it_o as_o a_o executor_n before_o she_o can_v have_v it_o as_o a_o legatee_n a_o legacy_n be_v waiveable_a but_o if_o the_o law_n work_v it_o in_o i_o whether_o i_o will_v or_o no_o than_o i_o can_v waive_n it_o and_o therefore_o he_o hold_v she_o shall_v enter_v special_o roll_n versus_fw-la mason_n hill_n 6._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2613._o a_o ejectment_n custom_n bring_v and_o the_o question_n grow_v upon_o two_o custom_n one_o be_v that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v name_v to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n who_o shall_v be_v his_o successor_n in_o the_o copyhold_n and_o the_o other_o that_o the_o copyholder_n for_o life_n may_v cut_v down_o all_o the_o tree_n of_o wrong_n upon_o the_o customary_a land_n and_o the_o three_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o second_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o pretend_a forfeiture_n for_o cut_v down_o the_o tree_n by_o the_o law_n a_o copyholder_n shall_v have_v houseboot_n free-boot_n and_o hedge-boot_n and_o common_a of_o turbary_n to_o burn_v in_o his_o house_n but_o he_o can_v sell_v they_o a_o copyholder_n by_o custom_n may_v name_v his_o successor_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n refuse_v to_o admit_v he_o the_o homage_n may_v set_v a_o reasonable_a fine_a and_o so_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v the_o lessee_n of_o the_o manor_n may_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o forfeiture_n but_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v no_o forfeiture_n and_o the_o copyholder_n may_v cut_v down_o tree_n for_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n than_o a_o sole_a tenant_n for_o life_n because_o he_o shall_v name_v his_o successor_n aprescription_n go_v to_o one_o man_n and_o a_o custom_n to_o many_o and_o judgement_n for_o the_o defendant_n mason_n versus_fw-la strecher_n &_o alios_fw-la pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 606._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v for_o the_o manor_n of_o p._n it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o consent_n of_o a_o servant_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o he_o who_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o term_n shall_v not_o out_o his_o master_n of_o the_o possession_n because_o the_o servant_n have_v no_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n cramporne_n versus_fw-la freshwater_n patch_n 8_o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 2742._o a_o action_n custom_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n upon_o his_o own_o evidence_n because_o he_o declare_v upon_o a_o devise_v make_v for_o three_o year_n and_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o land_n be_v copyhold_n land_n and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v not_o licence_n to_o demise_n they_o for_o three_o year_n neither_o can_v he_o prove_v that_o by_o any_o custom_n he_o can_v demise_n they_o for_o three_o year_n without_o a_o licence_n and_o so_o the_o lessor_n be_v take_v for_o a_o disseisor_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court._n caffe_n versus_fw-la randall_n trin._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 3299._o a_o ejectment_n roll._n bring_v against_o randall_n and_o his_o wife_n the_o ejectment_n make_v by_o the_o wife_n and_o not_o guilty_a plead_v and_o try_v and_o it_o be_v move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v plead_v in_o this_o manner_n et_fw-la dicunt_fw-la quod_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o nullo_n sunt_fw-la culpabiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o ejectment_n be_v make_v by_o the_o woman_n alone_o and_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v that_o she_o be_v not_o guilty_a and_o upon_o examination_n of_o the_o plea_n rol_o and_o record_v of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o the_o plea_n roll_n be_v right_o but_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la mistake_v but_o sergeant_n barker_n say_v that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v try_v the_o plea_n roll_v agree_v with_o the_o record_n and_o be_v afterward_o amend_v and_o waller_n the_o prothonotary_n confess_v that_o he_o amend_v the_o plea_n rol_n as_o upon_o his_o private_a examination_n of_o the_o roll_n but_o without_o notice_n that_o there_o be_v a_o record_n send_v down_o to_o try_v that_o issue_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n order_v that_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la shall_v be_v amend_v according_a to_o the_o plea_n roll_v which_o be_v do_v according_o pat_n versus_fw-la chitty_n trin._n 9_o jac._n rotulo_fw-la 2151._o vel_fw-la 2151._o a_o action_n of_o ejectment_n ejectment_n bring_v the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o concord_n with_o satisfaction_n in_o bar_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o winch_n and_o foster_n a_o good_a plea_n because_o the_o action_n be_v not_o only_o in_o the_o realty_n for_o he_o recover_v damage_n and_o possession_n which_o be_v mere_a chattel_n second_o because_o the_o defendant_n plead_v the_o satisfaction_n as_o in_o discharge_n of_o that_o action_n and_o all_o other_o and_o ten_o shilling_n for_o rest_n warburton_n of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o he_o vouch_v the_o like_a case_n satisfaction_n be_v good_a plea_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la whereinis_fw-la a_o man_n recover_v the_o presentation_n and_o cook_n say_v that_o in_o all_o action_n wherein_o money_n or_o damage_n be_v recoverable_a as_o well_o wherein_o the_o defendant_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n as_o wherein_o he_o may_v not_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n pasc_n 3._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la 1033._o eden_n and_o blake_n but_o in_o matter_n where_o one_o freehold_n or_o inheritance_n be_v recoverable_a concord_n be_v no_o bar_n and_o in_o dower_n recompense_v in_o other_o land_n or_o rent_n be_v no_o barr._n but_o by_o petition_n in_o chancery_n but_o rent_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n demand_v be_v a_o good_a bar_n and_o in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la whereinis_fw-la process_n of_o outlary_n lie_v by_o the_o common_a law_n concord_n or_o a_o award_n be_v a_o good_a bar_n 38_o h._n 6._o title_n barr_n satisfaction_n in_o trespass_n by_o a_o estranger_fw-fr be_v a_o good_a bar_n although_o it_o be_v without_o notice_n of_o the_o trespassor_n by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n craddock_n versus_fw-la jones_n trin._n jacobi_fw-la rotulo_fw-la 2284._o a_o ejectment_n bring_v and_o declare_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o w._n cotton_n knight_n statute_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o make_v a_o challenge_n and_o pray_v a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o the_o coroner_n because_o the_o sheriff_n be_v cousin_n to_o the_o lessor_n wife_n which_o be_v not_o a_o principle_n challenge_v but_o by_o favour_n and_o after_o a_o trial_n and_o verdict_n it_o be_v amend_v in_o arrest_n of_o the_o judgement_n because_o it_o be_v mistry_v and_o barker_n vouch_v a_o case_n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n in_o 43_o el._n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n between_o higgins_n and_o spicer_n upon_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v in_o the_o like_a manner_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v mistry_v and_o it_o be_v then_o agree_v that_o misconveyance_n of_o process_n be_v where_o one_o writ_n be_v award_v in_o place_n of_o another_o to_o a_o officer_n which_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o execute_v that_o process_n and_o he_o return_v it_o this_o be_v help_v after_o a_o verdict_n by_o the_o statute_n but_o if_o a_o writ_n be_v award_v to_o a_o officer_n who_o ought_v not_o to_o execute_v that_o process_n and_o he_o return_v it_o this_o be_v a_o mistriall_a and_o not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n and_o warburton_n say_v that_o dyer_n
to_o the_o estate_n cast_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o ancestor_n upon_o he_o but_o a_o stranger_n to_o who_o a_o copy_n hold_n be_v surrender_v have_v nothing_o before_o admittance_n because_o he_o be_v a_o purchasor_n and_o a_o copy_n make_v to_o he_o upon_o which_o he_o be_v admit_v be_v his_o evidence_n by_o the_o custom_n and_o before_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o customary_a tenant_n and_o so_o he_o can_v not_o transfer_v any_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o adjudge_v so_o according_a to_o 24_o eliz_n alderman_n dixy_n case_n bedell_n versus_fw-la lull_n pasch_fw-mi 7._o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n traverse_v upon_o a_o lease_n make_v by_o eliz_n james_n of_o certain_a land_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o before_o eliz_n have_v any_o thing_n one_o martin_n james_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n of_o it_o and_o have_v issue_n henry_n james_n and_o die_v seize_v by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o descend_v to_o h._n j._n as_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o that_o eliz_n enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o that_o afterward_o the_o defendant_n as_o servant_n to_o h_n james_n and_o by_o his_o command_n etc._n etc._n the_o plaintiff_n by_o way_n of_o replication_n confess_v the_o seizin_n of_o m._n james_n and_o that_o he_o be_v so_o seize_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v the_o say_a land_n to_o eliz_n in_o fee_n and_o afterward_o die_v seize_v by_o reason_n whereof_o she_o enter_v by_o force_n of_o the_o devise_n and_o make_v the_o lease_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o traverse_v without_o that_o eliz_n be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n in_o manner_n and_o form_n etc._n etc._n and_o acr_n the_o defendant_n demur_n upon_o this_o replication_n and_o show_v for_o cause_n that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o his_o replication_n need_v not_o both_o confess_v &_o avoid_v and_o traverse_v the_o abatement_n too_o for_o the_o plaintiff_n make_v a_o title_n to_o his_o lease_n by_o the_o will_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o that_o prove_v that_o he_o enter_v legal_o and_o not_o by_o abatement_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v suppose_v and_o then_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_v over_o make_v the_o replication_n vicious_a for_o a_o traverse_n shall_v not_o be_v take_v but_o where_o the_o thing_n traverse_v be_v issuable_a and_o here_o the_o devise_n be_v only_o the_o title_n issuable_a and_o it_o be_v also_o hold_v that_o the_o traverse_n be_v not_o good_a as_o to_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o for_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v traverse_v without_o that_o that_o he_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v abate_v and_o also_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v mind_v to_o have_v full_o answer_v the_o defendant_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v take_v his_o traverse_n in_o the_o very_a same_o word_n the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v it_o against_o he_o to_o wit_n without_o that_o that_o he_o do_v enter_v and_o be_v seize_v by_o abatement_n which_o observe_v the_o case_n concern_v sir_n h._n james_n to_o who_o the_o defendant_n be_v tenant_n saunders_n versus_fw-la cottington_n mich._n 7._o jac._n a_o ejectment_n bring_v of_o two_o house_n but_o the_o bill_n be_v only_o for_o one_o and_o it_o be_v file_v and_o remove_v the_o defendant_n by_o his_o paper_n book_n plead_v to_o both_o message_n and_o the_o roll_n in_o court_n and_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v two_o house_n and_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n enter_v according_o and_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o before_o the_o record_n be_v remove_v the_o plaintiff_n move_v the_o court_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o file_n may_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v two_o message_n and_o because_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o message_n in_o his_o answer_n in_o paper_n and_o that_o the_o roll_n and_o record_n be_v according_a it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o bill_n upon_o the_o file_n shall_v be_v amend_v and_o make_v two_o message_n for_o that_o bill_n which_o make_v mention_v only_o of_o one_o house_n can_v not_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o all_o the_o proceed_n afterward_o but_o it_o be_v as_o if_o no_o bill_n have_v be_v file_v and_o therefore_o it_o shall_v be_v supply_v and_o so_o have_v be_v several_a time_n before_o the_o record_n be_v renew_v which_o observe_v the_o plaintiff_n declare_v in_o ejectment_n upon_o a_o lease_n of_o a_o house_n declation_n 10_o acre_n of_o land_n 20_o acre_n of_o meadow_n 20_o acre_n of_o pasture_n by_o the_o name_n of_o one_o message_n and_o ten_o acre_n of_o meadow_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o and_o upon_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o plaintiff_n have_v a_o verdict_n but_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n and_o judgement_n be_v stay_v for_o by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o show_v in_o his_o declaration_n he_o can_v not_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o number_n of_o acre_n find_v by_o the_o verdict_n for_o in_o the_o lease_n there_o be_v but_o ten_o acre_n demise_v and_o these_o word_n more_o or_o less_o can_v not_o in_o judgement_n of_o law_n be_v extend_v to_o thirty_o or_o forty_o acre_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a by_o common_a intendment_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o land_n demand_v by_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n then_o that_o which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o per_fw-la nomen_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o that_o be_v only_o of_o meadow_n and_o the_o declaration_n be_v of_o arable_a and_o pasture_n moor_n versus_fw-la hawkins_n mich._n 8._o jacobi_n in_o ejectment_n after_o issue_n join_v upon_o a_o not_o guilty_a plead_v the_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v try_v before_o brook_n and_o yeluerton_n judge_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o oxford_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v declare_v of_o divers_a message_n and_o divers_a acre_n of_o land_n lie_v in_o three_o village_n in_o the_o say_a county_n and_o at_o the_o trial_n before_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v walter_n the_o defendant_n counsel_v put_v in_o a_o plea_n that_o after_o the_o last_o continuance_n to_o wit_n such_o a_o day_n in_o trinity_n term_n before_o the_o day_n of_o assize_n to_o wit_n the_o 20._o of_o july_n the_o assize_n be_v hold_v at_o oxford_n the_o 21_o of_o july_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v enter_v into_o such_o a_o close_a by_o name_n contain_v eight_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o premise_n specify_v in_o the_o declaration_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o plea_n be_v receive_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o assize_n and_o afterward_o in_o mich._n term_n yeluerton_n and_o walter_n be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o defendant_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v amend_v their_o plea_n to_o wit_n to_o put_v in_o the_o very_a village_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v into_o which_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v because_o it_o be_v but_o matter_n of_o form_n and_o not_o of_o substance_n and_o they_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o trial_n of_o that_o new_a lssue_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o all_o the_o three_o village_n name_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o yeluerton_n justice_n have_v ask_v the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n in_o sergeant_n inn_n fleetstreet_n relate_v their_o opinion_n in_o the_o court_n the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la be_v return_v into_o the_o exchequer_n to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o assize_n to_o accept_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o be_v before_o and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v well_o allow_v as_o the_o 10_o h._n 7._o be_v and_o it_o shall_v stay_v the_o verdict_n but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o protection_n for_o although_o they_o allow_v a_o protection_n yet_o the_o judge_n may_v take_v the_o verdict_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la yet_o he_o say_v that_o in_o the_o 7._o e_o 3._o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la a_o release_n be_v plead_v at_o the_o trial_n and_o the_o jury_n find_v the_o verdict_n but_o that_o be_v the_o indiscretion_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o allow_v it_o when_o it_o shall_v not_o have_v be_v allow_v and_o all_o the_o say_a judge_n hold_v as_o he_o relate_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o have_v a_o replication_n to_o that_o plea_n at_o the_o trial_n for_o the_o justice_n have_v no_o power_n either_o to_o accept_v a_o replication_n upon_o that_o plea_n or_o to_o try_v it_o but_o only_o to_o return_v it_o as_o parcel_n of_o the_o record_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o they_o hold_v also_o that_o the_o plea_n be_v put_v in_o the_o country_n can_v not_o be_v amend_v in_o add_v the_o town_n in_o certain_a in_o which_o the_o close_a do_v lie_v for_o it_o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o that_o the_o court_n of_o
writ_n of_o error_n against_o matthew_n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o king_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n of_o the_o church_n of_o a._n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o a_o double_a usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n do_v so_o put_v he_o out_o of_o possession_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n against_o the_o opinion_n of_o anderson_n that_o he_o be_v put_v to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v upon_o that_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o popham_n yeluerton_n williams_n and_o tamfeild_n fennor_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n and_o they_o allege_v two_o reason_n first_o because_o the_o right_n of_o patronage_n and_o the_o advowson_n itself_o be_v a_o inheritance_n in_o the_o crown_n upon_o record_n the_o law_n will_v so_o protect_v it_o that_o no_o force_n or_o wrong_v do_v by_o a_o subject_a it_o shall_v be_v devest_v out_o of_o the_o king_n for_o there_o be_v a_o record_n to_o entitle_v he_o but_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o record_n against_o he_o for_o a_o presentationby_n a_o subject_a be_v but_o matter_n in_o fait_fw-fr the_o which_o act_n although_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o judicial_a act_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o wit_n institution_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o prejudice_v the_o king_n be_v only_o ground_v upon_o the_o wrong_n of_o a_o subject_a and_o the_o second_o reason_n be_v because_o no_o man_n can_v show_v when_o the_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n shall_v commence_v and_o begin_v for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o king_n after_o six_o month_n pass_v if_o the_o incumbent_n cy_fw-fr may_v have_v present_v for_o plenarty_n be_v no_o plea_n against_o he_o and_o nullnm_fw-la tempus_fw-la occurrit_fw-la regi_fw-la and_o after_o that_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o king_n the_o court_n doubt_v not_o but_o that_o the_o patronage_n be_v still_o in_o the_o king_n and_o popham_n say_v that_o a_o confirmation_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n to_o such_o a_o presentee_n be_v good_a to_o establish_v his_o possession_n against_o a_o recovery_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la by_o the_o king_n afterward_o but_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o inure_v to_o any_o purpose_n to_o amend_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o usurper_n for_o he_o gain_v no_o posaession_n by_o the_o presentation_n against_o the_o king_n but_o the_o release_n to_o he_o make_v by_o the_o king_n be_v void_a as_o to_o so_o much_o as_o be_v in_o posaession_n and_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o presentee_n the_o whole_a court_n do_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o the_o king_n may_v present_v and_o then_o the_o death_n of_o the_o incumbent_n can_v not_o make_v that_o to_o be_v a_o usurpation_n which_o be_v not_o a_o usurpation_n in_o his_o life_n for_o his_o death_n be_v a_o determination_n of_o the_o first_o wrong_n which_o will_v rather_o help_v then_o injure_v the_o king_n and_o tanfeild_n say_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v resolve_v in_o the_o common_a plea_n 23_o &_o 24_o eliz._n in_o one_o yardleys_n case_n for_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v not_o any_o induction_n for_o which_o reason_n judgement_n be_v not_o enter_v but_o they_o be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n as_o the_o court_n then_o be_v and_o only_o 43_o e._n 3._o 14._o 14_o e._n 3._o and_o 18_o e._n 3._o be_v against_o it_o and_o popham_n say_v that_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v by_o the_o common_a law_n but_o it_o be_v only_o upon_o a_o presentment_n to_o wit_n induction_n but_o if_o the_o incumbent_a be_v to_o be_v induct_v then_o at_o the_o common_a law_n a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n only_o lie_v digby_n versus_fw-la fitzch_n trin._n 14._o jacobi_n rotulo_fw-la it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o case_n by_o justice_n warburton_n that_o the_o presentment_n be_v the_o posaession_n in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la as_o in_o rent_n the_o receive_n and_o in_o common_a the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n and_o in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la one_o aught_o to_o show_v in_o his_o title_n a_o presentation_n either_o by_o himself_o or_o one_o of_o those_o under_o who_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v as_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o a_o advowson_n one_o must_v show_v a_o presentation_n in_o himself_o or_o in_o his_o ancestor_n who_o heir_n he_o be_v plenarty_a in_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o church_n be_v full_a by_o institution_n only_o in_o common_a person_n case_n but_o in_o the_o king_n case_n the_o church_n be_v not_o full_a until_o the_o clerk_n be_v induct_v but_o whether_o a_o church_n be_v void_a or_o not_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o country_n for_o of_o voidency_n the_o country_n may_v take_v notice_n action_n upon_o replevin_n if_o the_o cattle_n be_v distrain_v the_o party_n that_o owe_v they_o may_v have_v a_o replevin_n either_o by_o plaint_n or_o write_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o if_o it_o be_v by_o plaint_n in_o the_o country_n and_o the_o bailiff_n return_v to_o the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o can_v have_v the_o view_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o make_v deliverance_n than_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v to_o inquire_v of_o that_o by_o inquest_n of_o office_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o beast_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v than_o he_o ought_v to_o award_v a_o withernam_fw-la and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n will_v not_o do_v it_o than_o a_o attachment_n shall_v issue_v against_o the_o sheriff_n to_o the_o coroner_n and_o after_o that_o a_o distress_n and_o if_o a_o withernam_fw-la be_v grant_v and_o a_o nihil_fw-la return_v upon_o the_o withernam_fw-la he_o shall_v have_v a_o alias_o &_o plures_fw-la and_o so_o infinite_o and_o a_o second_o deliverance_n lie_v after_o a_o withernam_fw-la and_o note_v that_o sometime_o a_o withernam_fw-la lie_v after_o a_o withernam_fw-la as_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n and_o after_o a_o return_v habend_v and_o that_o the_o beast_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v &_o that_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v take_v in_o withernam_fw-la and_o the_o plaintiff_n appear_v and_o allege_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o cattle_n first_o take_v and_o pray_v delivery_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n when_o the_o sheriff_n come_v to_o make_v replevin_n of_o the_o cattle_n claim_v property_n then_o at_o the_o return_n of_o that_o writ_n another_o writ_n de_fw-fr proprietate_fw-la probanda_fw-la shall_v issue_v to_o the_o sheriff_n by_o which_o write_v the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v that_o take_v with_o he_o custodibus_fw-la placitorum_fw-la etc._n etc._n he_o shall_v inquire_v of_o the_o property_n and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o property_n be_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n than_o a_o redeliverance_n shall_v be_v make_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o attachment_n against_o the_o defendant_n to_o answer_v for_o the_o contempt_n in_o take_v and_o unjust_o detain_v the_o cattle_n of_o the_o defendant_n appear_v upon_o the_o plures_fw-la withernam_fw-la he_o shall_v gage_v deliverance_n present_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n in_o court_n claim_v the_o property_n and_o it_o be_v find_v against_o he_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v recover_v the_o value_n of_o the_o cattle_n and_o his_o damage_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n that_o the_o property_n be_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o one_o other_o etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintif_n confess_v it_o by_o which_o the_o writ_n shall_v abate_v by_o a_o award_n upon_o the_o role_n and_o a_o return_n habend_v be_v award_v to_o the_o defendant_n yet_o the_o plaintif_n shall_v have_v a_o new_a replevin_n and_o the_o return_n shall_v not_o be_v irreplegiable_a for_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o second_o do_v not_o help_v a_o false_a writ_n or_o abatement_n of_o a_o writ_n but_o the_o plaintif_n may_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n from_o time_n to_o time_n but_o it_o help_v non-suit_n in_o replevin_n for_o if_o he_o be_v nonsuit_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o new_a replevin_n but_o a_o writ_n of_o second_o deliverance_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n upon_o the_o return_n habend_v adjudge_v for_o he_o can_v have_v the_o return_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o sheriff_n return_v upon_o the_o return_n habend_v that_o the_o cattle_n first_o take_v be_v dead_a he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o pledge_n and_o upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la return_n upon_o that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o insufficient_a pledge_n be_v no_o pledge_n and_o the_o party_n may_v relinquish_v his_o withernam_fw-la and_o fall_v upon_o the_o pledge_n or_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o cattle_n be_v put_v into_o a_o castle_n or_o fortress_n the_o sheriff_n
because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v from_o what_o place_n nor_o to_o what_o place_n the_o passage_n or_o way_n be_v for_o although_o a_o way_n be_v in_o gross_a yet_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v bound_v and_o circumscribe_v to_o some_o certain_a place_n especial_o when_o it_o appear_v to_o lie_v in_o usuage_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v in_o a_o place_n certain_a and_o not_o in_o one_o place_n to_o day_n and_o another_o to_o morrow_n but_o constant_a and_o perpetual_a in_o one_o place_n three_o the_o plea_n in_o barr_n be_v not_o good_a because_o he_o do_v not_o show_v what_o manner_n of_o passage_n it_o be_v whether_o a_o footway_n or_o horse-way_n or_o cart-way_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v altogether_o incertain_a and_o judgement_n give_v according_o troughton_n against_o gouge_n mich._n 7_o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o enter_v into_o the_o plaintiff_n close_o call_v wild_a marsh_n and_o for_o mow_v and_o cut_v five_a load_v of_o hay_n to_o his_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n say_v that_o the_o close_a aforesaid_a do_v contain_v twelve_o acre_n whereof_o a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o trespass_n do_v and_o at_o the_o time_n the_o mayor_n of_o etc._n etc._n of_o lincoln_n be_v seize_v in_o fee_n and_o be_v so_o seize_v nota._n lease_v it_o to_o the_o defendant_n for_o year_n before_o the_o trespass_n commit_v by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o enter_v and_o be_v posaess_v until_o the_o plaintiff_n claim_v by_o deed_n of_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n for_o life_n whereas_o nothing_o pass_v and_o enter_v and_o the_o defendant_n the_o time_n aforesaid_a reentered_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v the_o plaintif_n reply_v that_o the_o close_a in_o which_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v contain_v one_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n and_o abutt_n it_o east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n and_o one_o of_o the_o abutnal_n be_v upon_o the_o twelve_o acre_n mention_v in_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n and_o conclude_v it_o be_v another_o close_a the_o close_a mention_v in_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n contain_v twelve_o acre_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n demur_n and_o the_o court_n be_v of_o opinion_n at_o the_o first_o open_v the_o matter_n that_o the_o replication_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o answer_v not_o to_o the_o matter_n suppose_v in_o the_o bar_n for_o when_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o his_o declaration_n give_v the_o place_n a_o certain_a name_n as_o he_o have_v and_o the_o defendant_n by_o his_o plea_n in_o barr_n agree_v the_o place_n as_o here_o he_o do_v to_o wit_n that_o the_o close_a aforesaid_a to_o wit_n wild_a marsh_n be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o mayor_n etc._n etc._n and_o he_o as_o lessee_n to_o they_o for_o year_n make_v a_o title_n to_o himself_o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o title_n or_o avoid_v it_o which_o he_o do_v not_o by_o his_o replication_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o that_o endeavour_n to_o assign_v a_o new_a place_n which_o he_o can_v do_v when_o they_o be_v agree_v of_o a_o place_n before_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v plead_v that_o there_o be_v two_o close_n call_v wild_a marsh_n the_o one_o contain_v twelve_o acre_n as_o the_o defendant_n have_v allege_v and_o the_o other_o contain_v one_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n whereof_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v seize_v and_o that_o the_o close_a where_o the_o plaintiff_n suppose_v the_o trespass_n to_o be_v commit_v and_o the_o close_o call_v wild_a marsh_n contain_v one_o acre_n and_o three_o rood_n which_o mark_n and_o see_v 21_o e._n 4._o loe_o against_o atkinson_n and_o brooks_n hill_n 7._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o ba●tery_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n at_o london_n for_o assault_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o wit_n in_o such_o a_o parish_n and_o ward_n and_o beat_v wound_a and_o evil_a entreat_v he_o to_o his_o damage_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o defendant_n as_o to_o the_o force_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o residue_n that_o atkinson_n the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n at_o gravesend_n in_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n be_v possess_v of_o a_o gelding_n and_o be_v so_o thereof_o possess_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n at_o gravesend_n etc._n etc._n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n to_o hire_v the_o gelding_n for_o four_o shilling_n for_o two_o day_n in_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v ride_v from_o gravesend_n aforesaid_a to_o nettlebed_n in_o the_o same_o county_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o gravesend_n within_o the_o say_v two_o day_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o consideration_n aforesaid_a the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n lend_v the_o gelding_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o have_v it_o and_o in_o a_o direct_a line_n ride_v for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o mile_n to_o nettlebed_n aforesaid_a upon_o the_o gelding_n until_o the_o plaintif_n the_o time_n when_o etc._n etc._n intend_v to_o deceive_v the_o defendant_n of_o his_o say_a gelding_n go_v forth_o of_o his_o way_n to_o n._n and_o ride_v towards_o london_n by_o reason_n whereof_o atkinson_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o brook_z as_o his_o servant_n come_v to_o the_o plaintif_a and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n require_v the_o plaintif_a then_o ride_v upon_o the_o say_a gelding_n towards_o london_n to_o deliver_v the_o gelding_n which_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v by_o reason_n whereof_o atkinson_n in_o his_o own_o right_n and_o brook_z as_o his_o servant_n and_o by_o his_o command_n the_o time_n in_o which_o etc._n etc._n to_o repossess_v himself_o of_o the_o say_a gelding_n lay_v hand_n upon_o the_o plaintif_a and_o take_v he_o from_o the_o horse_n back_o and_o will_v have_v take_v the_o gelding_n from_o the_o plaintif_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o plaintif_a do_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n assault_v the_o defendant_n and_o by_o strong_a hand_n keep_v the_o gelding_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n do_v defend_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o horse_n against_o the_o plaintif_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v and_o further_o say_v that_o if_o any_o damage_n happen_v to_o the_o plaintif_a it_o be_v of_o his_o own_o assault_n and_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o gelding_n and_o traverse_n that_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a in_o london_n or_o any_o where_o else_o out_o of_o kent_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o plaintif_a demur_n and_o adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintif_a for_o the_o battery_n be_v confess_v and_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o evil_a behaviour_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o own_o plea_n in_o bar_n that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v hire_v the_o gelding_n for_o two_o day_n and_o that_o they_o within_o these_o two_o day_n disturb_v the_o plaintif_n of_o his_o possession_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o thrust_v he_o off_o his_o back_n which_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o plaintif_n have_v a_o good_a special_a property_n for_o the_o two_o day_n against_o all_o the_o world_n and_o although_o the_o defendant_n pretend_v that_o the_o plaintif_n have_v misbehave_v himself_o in_o ride_v to_o another_o place_n than_o be_v intend_v yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v punish_v by_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n but_o not_o to_o seize_v the_o horse_n which_o observe_v knieveton_n against_o roylie_o mich._n 8._o jacobi_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o break_v the_o plaintiff_n close_o call_v g._n in_o woodthorpe_n in_o the_o county_n of_o derby_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o close_a be_v know_v as_o well_o by_o the_o name_n of_o g._n as_o by_o the_o name_n of_o d._n and_o that_o it_o be_v and_o have_v be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n parcel_n of_o the_o wigenworth_n and_o plead_v his_o freehold_n in_o the_o manor_n the_o plaintif_n maintain_v his_o declaration_n and_o traverse_n that_o the_o place_n where_o etc._n etc._n be_v not_o parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o upon_o this_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v of_o woodthorpe_n only_o and_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o verdict_n be_v for_o the_o plaintif_a and_o urge_v that_o it_o be_v a_o mistryall_n for_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la ought_v to_o have_v be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o manor_n as_o of_o woodthorpe_n for_o although_o the_o party_n be_v agree_v that_o the_o place_n where_o the_o trespass_n be_v commit_v lie_n in_o woodthorpe_n yet_o that_o be_v suppose_v indeed_o to_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o wigenworth_n the_o venu_fw-fr of_o the_o manor_n by_o intendment_n have_v a_o more_o perfect_a and_o better_a knowledge_n of_o it_o then_o the_o villiage_n of_o woodthorpe_n only_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n and_o a_o new_a venire_fw-la award_v to_o
in_o the_o name_n of_o baptism_n only_o it_o will_v be_v otherwise_o and_o second_o although_o the_o party_n have_v admit_v she_o to_o have_v the_o same_o name_n yet_o the_o sherff_n in_o plead_v have_v take_v express_a conusance_n of_o the_o contrary_a and_o have_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o his_o authority_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v be_v punish_v but_o the_o whole_a court_n be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n for_o first_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v according_a to_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o well_o then_o may_v all_o the_o subsequent_a process_n be_v according_a in_o course_n of_o law_n but_o if_o the_o husband_n have_v come_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la and_o show_v how_o that_o she_o be_v covert_a than_o the_o action_n ought_v to_o be_v against_o both_o of_o they_o and_o second_o the_o party_n themselves_o in_o all_o the_o proceed_n throughout_o have_v all_o admit_v that_o she_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o that_o she_o have_v the_o same_o name_n and_o therefore_o this_o differ_v from_o the_o 10_o e._n 4._o 15._o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v be_v conclude_v from_o say_v the_o contrary_a and_o although_o the_o sheriff_n have_v show_v the_o marriage_n that_o be_v but_o a_o bare_a allegation_n and_o suggestion_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o it_o appear_v not_o judicial_o whether_o it_o be_v so_o or_o no_o and_o three_o it_o will_v be_v dangerous_a for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v a_o non_fw-fr est_fw-la inventus_fw-la for_o because_o the_o party_n have_v admit_v her_o name_n to_o be_v so_o in_o all_o the_o proceed_n the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v estop_v also_o as_o the_o 3_o h._n 7._o 10._o and_o then_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n will_v lie_v upon_o the_o false_a return_n or_o if_o the_o woman_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o the_o party_n show_v she_o to_o the_o sheriff_n she_o may_v escape_v carrill_n against_o baker_n trin._n 11_o jacobi_n the_o plaintiff_n borough_n a_o action_n wherefore_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n he_o enter_v into_o his_o warren_n and_o dig_v his_o land_n and_o chase_v his_o coney_n and_o take_v they_o the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o all_o except_o to_o the_o enter_v the_o warren_n chase_v the_o coney_n and_o dig_v the_o land_n not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o enter_v of_o the_o warren_n chase_v of_o the_o coney_n and_o dig_v the_o land_n he_o plead_v a_o especial_a justification_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o have_v common_a there_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n and_o because_o the_o plaintiff_n store_v the_o borrow_v there_o with_o coney_n and_o make_v new_a hole_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o defendant_n sheep_n feed_v there_o fall_v into_o they_o to_o their_o great_a damage_n the_o defendant_n do_v with_o a_o ferret_n chase_v the_o coney_n and_o stop_v up_o the_o hole_n with_o the_o earth_n dig_v out_o etc._n etc._n and_o upon_o that_o plea_n the_o plaintiff_n demur_v and_o george_n crook_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a justification_n and_o the_o question_n be_v single_a whether_o a_o commoner_n may_v drive_v out_o coney_n which_o surcharge_v the_o land_n and_o he_o conceive_v he_o can_v not_o for_o the_o freehold_a and_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n be_v in_o the_o terr-tenant_n only_o and_o the_o commoner_n can_v intermeddle_v with_o it_o for_o a_o commoner_n have_v only_o the_o grass_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o absolute_o neither_o to_o do_v with_o it_o what_o he_o please_v but_o only_o to_o take_v it_o with_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o cattle_n and_o for_o this_o see_v 12_o h._n 8._o 2._o a._n and_o 27_o h._n 6._o 10._o and_o 13_o h._n 8._o 16._o the_o esplea_n in_o a_o quod_fw-la permittat_fw-la be_v allege_v in_o take_v the_o grass_n with_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o beast_n and_o for_o that_o see_v 22_o assis_n 48._o 10._o e._n 4._o 4._o and_o 46_o ed._n 3._o 23._o if_o a_o stranger_n put_v in_o his_o cattle_n the_o commoner_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o 13_o h._n 8._o 15._o rule_v that_o if_o a_o commoner_n dig_v the_o land_n to_o make_v a_o trench_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n but_o he_o may_v drive_v out_o or_o distrain_v for_o do_v damage_n and_o 15_o h._n 7._o 12._o 13_o h._n 7._o 13._o and_o 12._o h._n 8._o 2._o a._n because_o after_o a_o manner_n he_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o grass_n which_o be_v spoil_v and_o consume_v by_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o stranger_n but_o although_o he_o may_v drive_v out_o and_o distrain_v the_o cattle_n of_o a_o estranger_fw-fr yet_o he_o can_v meddle_v with_o the_o lord_n cattle_n or_o the_o terr-tenant_n although_o there_o be_v more_o than_o reasonable_a as_o in_o fitzherbert_n na._n brev_n 125._o d._n and_o 8_o e._n 3._o 30._o if_o the_o lord_n surcharge_n the_o common_a the_o commoner_n may_v have_v a_o assize_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o if_o he_o be_v a_o copyholder_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n 9_o rep._n 112._o but_o the_o lord_n may_v distrain_v h._n 9_o ja._n king_n bench_n a_o prescription_n for_o a_o commoner_n to_o kill_v coney_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o good_a and_o he_o cite_v pasch_fw-mi 43_o eliz._n king_n bench_n rotulo_fw-la 234._o belly_n and_o laughorn_n case_n the_o lord_n may_v use_v the_o sale_n as_o he_o please_v but_o as_o his_o case_n be_v the_o commoner_n although_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n can_v kill_v the_o coney_n with_o his_o ferret_n for_o a_o free_a warren_n in_o such_o a_o precinct_n be_v a_o charge_n upon_o the_o land_n in_o what_o hand_n soever_o it_o come_v but_o if_o he_o have_v a_o warren_n adjoin_v and_o the_o coney_n come_v into_o the_o land_n of_o another_o out_o of_o the_o precinct_n than_o he_o may_v kill_v the_o coney_n and_o he_o cite_v bosler_n and_o hardies_n case_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n and_o for_o a_o express_a authority_n he_o cite_v old_a and_o coney_n case_n hill_n 29_o eliz._n and_o sir_n robert_n fitcham_n he_o be_v against_o it_o and_o he_o agree_v he_o can_v not_o kill_v the_o coney_n but_o as_o to_o the_o dig_v he_o take_v this_o difference_n if_o a_o commoner_n make_v any_o thing_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la in_o the_o land_n he_o be_v a_o trespassor_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o trench_n before_o and_o the_o like_a but_o if_o a_o commoner_n amends_o and_o reform_v a_o thing_n abuse_v it_o be_v no_o trespass_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o land_n be_v full_a of_o mole_n hill_n he_o may_v dig_v they_o down_o 13_o h._n 8._o and_o 42_o assis_n if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o hedge_n the_o commoner_n may_v pluck_v it_o down_o 23_o e._n 3._o 6._o a._n see_v if_o the_o lord_n make_v a_o pond_n in_o the_o land_n the_o commoner_n may_v dig_v and_o let_v the_o water_n out_o and_o therefore_o hole_n that_o be_v make_v long_o in_o a_o hurt_n and_o damage_n to_o the_o land_n the_o commoner_n may_v put_v the_o earth_n dig_v out_o again_o into_o its_o place_n second_o the_o defendant_n have_v show_v that_o the_o coney_n hole_n be_v make_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n himself_o and_o he_o shall_v never_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o three_o the_o law_n will_v allow_v every_o man_n to_o preserve_v his_o inheritance_n and_o it_o can_v be_v preserve_v any_o other_o way_n for_o if_o he_o shall_v bring_v his_o assize_n yet_o he_o in_o that_o shall_v recover_v but_o seisin_n and_o no_o reformation_n of_o the_o trespass_n and_o wrong_v do_v and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n seem_v to_o incline_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o doddridge_n justice_n say_v that_o a_o lord_n or_o his_o feoffee_n may_v make_v new_a conie-borrows_a lawful_o for_o they_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o coney_n but_o one_o fault_n find_v by_o justice_n haughton_n in_o the_o plead_n nothing_o be_v do_v for_o the_o plaintif_n declare_v for_o enter_v into_o his_o warren_n the_o defendant_n plead_v to_o all_o but_o the_o warren_n dig_v and_o chase_v not_o guilty_a and_o as_o to_o the_o dig_v and_o chase_v he_o justify_v for_o common_a here_o but_o answer_v nothing_o as_o to_o the_o warren_n neither_o by_o confession_n or_o traverse_n and_o therefore_o all_o be_v discontinue_v as_o herlackendon_n case_n be_v co._n 4._o rep._n and_o to_o this_o the_o whole_a court_n fleming_n be_v absent_a agree_v waldron_n against_o moor_n trin._n 11._o ja._n the_o plaintiff_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o moor_n wherefore_o his_o close_a call_v gerleford_n at_o rentesbury_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n have_v break_v and_o enter_v etc._n etc._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o a_o long_a time_n before_o the_o trespass_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v do_v one_o
canterbury_n shall_v not_o be_v avoidance_n of_o the_o say_a canon_n and_o he_o agree_v that_o a_o canon_n against_o statute_n law_n or_o common_a law_n or_o any_o custom_n shall_v not_o bind_v the_o subject_a and_o agree_v that_o so_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v in_o this_o court_n but_o he_o deny_v that_o the_o exposition_n of_o any_o statute_n belong_v to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o statute_n be_v mere_a temporal_a though_o it_o concern_v spiritual_a thing_n and_o it_o shall_v be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n see_v 5._o edw._n 4._o keasors_n case_n and_o so_o conclude_v that_o this_o suit_n be_v against_o the_o statute_n of_o 23._o h._n 8._o for_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v its_o beginning_n in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o this_o exposition_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v for_o the_o defendant_n 94._o canon_n which_o be_v ex_fw-la pres_o make_v against_o the_o court_n of_o arch_n and_o inflict_v suspension_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o month_n upon_o the_o judge_n which_o offend_v against_o it_o from_o their_o office_n and_o award_v that_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o with_o that_o agree_v warburton_n and_o foster_n justice_n but_o walmsley_n justice_n be_v of_o contrary_a opinion_n that_o be_v that_o no_o prohibition_n shall_v be_v grant_v by_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n but_o in_o case_n where_o the_o suit_n be_v there_o hang_v and_o this_o be_v object_v also_o by_o the_o civilian_n and_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n cite_v to_o prove_v it_o but_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v that_o notwithstanding_o and_o to_o the_o objection_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n may_v have_v a_o consistory_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o every_o bishop_n this_o be_v deny_v but_o only_o where_o he_o be_v the_o pope_n legate_n and_o thenas_a legate_n heshall_n have_v jurisdiction_n of_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o england_n &_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o be_v three_o sort_n of_o legate_n first_o legates_n a_o latere_fw-la and_o these_o be_v cardinal_n which_o be_v send_v a_o latere_fw-la from_o the_o pope_n the_o second_o a_o legate_n bear_v and_o these_o be_v the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n york_n and_o mentz_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o say_a legate_n may_v cite_v any_o man_n out_o of_o any_o diocese_n within_o their_o provincial_n then_o there_o be_v a_o legate_n give_v and_o these_o have_v authority_n by_o special_a commission_n from_o the_o pope_n daringtons_n case_n daringtons_n case_n be_v cite_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n commissioner_n of_o the_o king_n for_o maintenance_n of_o the_o opinion_n of_o brownism_n and_o for_o slander_v of_o one_o mr._n eland_n a_o minister_n and_o also_o of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n and_o be_v sentence_v that_o for_o the_o first_o he_o shall_v make_v his_o submission_n before_o the_o say_a commissioner_n and_o also_o for_o the_o second_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v submission_n to_o mr._n eland_n and_o confess_v his_o offence_n to_o he_o and_o pray_v that_o he_o will_v forgive_v he_o and_o so_o for_o the_o three_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v submission_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o perform_v the_o say_a sentence_n and_o put_v in_o security_n that_o he_o will_v not_o here_o after_o make_v a_o relapse_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n and_o after_o he_o make_v submission_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n according_a to_o the_o sentence_n and_o upon_o complaint_n to_o this_o court_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o prison_n in_o which_o he_o be_v to_o bring_v in_o his_o body_n with_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o take_n and_o detain_v and_o he_o certify_v the_o cause_n aforesaid_a but_o not_o the_o submission_n and_o these_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o take_n and_o detain_v of_o the_o say_v darington_n and_o it_o be_v pray_v by_o sergeant_n nicholls_n that_o he_o may_v be_v deliver_v and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a by_o the_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr circumspect_a aegatis_o can_v imprison_v for_o any_o offence_n though_o it_o be_v for_o heresy_n schism_n or_o other_o erroneous_a crime_n whatsoever_o and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o chapter_n 5._o 2._o statute_n it_o be_v award_v that_o commission_n shall_v be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o other_o to_o apprehend_v such_o which_o shall_v be_v certify_v by_o the_o prelate_n to_o be_v preacher_n of_o the_o heresy_n and_o the_o favourer_n maintainer_n and_o abettor_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o strong_a prison_n until_o they_o will_v justify_v themselves_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o holy_a church_n but_o this_o be_v repeal_v by_o 5_o ed._n 6._o 12._o and_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o none_o shall_v preach_v or_o write_v any_o book_n contrary_a to_o the_o catholic_a faith_n or_o determination_n of_o holy_a church_n nor_o shall_v make_v any_o conventicle_n of_o such_o sect_n and_o wicked_a doctrine_n nor_o shall_v favour_v such_o preacher_n every_o ordinary_a may_v convent_n before_o he_o any_o person_n suspect_v of_o heresy_n a_o obstinate_a heretic_n shall_v be_v burn_v in_o a_o open_a place_n before_o the_o people_n and_o this_o statute_n be_v also_o repeal_v by_o 25_o h._n 8._o and_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o by_o express_v word_n and_o then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o h._n 7._o 4._o power_n be_v give_v to_o all_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o ordinary_n have_v ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o commit_v clark_n priest_n etc._n etc._n to_o ward_n and_o prison_n for_o adultery_n fornication_n incest_n or_o any_o other_o fleshly_a incontinency_n there_o to_o abide_v for_o such_o time_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v to_o their_o discretion_n convenient_a for_o the_o quality_n and_o quantity_n of_o their_o trespass_n and_o these_o be_v all_o the_o statute_n which_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o imprison_v any_o man_n and_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o repeal_v the_o first_o two_o statute_n of_o 5_o r._n 2._o 5._o and_o 2_o h._n 4._o 15._o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n that_o these_o offence_n shall_v be_v unpunished_a but_o the_o queen_n will_v not_o leave_v and_o trust_v the_o bishop_n which_o be_v but_o a_o man_n and_o when_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n can_v be_v remove_v with_o such_o general_a and_o uncontrollable_a power_n and_o authority_n and_o for_o that_o this_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v transfer_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 1_o eliz._n 1._o to_o high_a commissioner_n which_o the_o queen_n may_v countermand_v at_o her_o pleasure_n and_o appoint_v new_a and_o so_o it_o be_v transfer_v from_o one_o to_o many_o and_o this_o stature_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o give_v other_o authority_n to_o high_a commissioner_n to_o imprison_v any_o man_n which_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o have_v not_o before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 1_o el._n 1._o and_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o act_n of_o 1_o eliz._n to_o alter_v any_o law_n but_o to_o transfer_v the_o power_n of_o one_o to_o other_o and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o for_o work_v upon_o holy_a day_n the_o party_n shall_v not_o be_v punish_v before_o the_o high_a commissioner_n in_o reimores_n case_n and_o it_o be_v also_o resolve_v in_o symsones_n case_n by_o the_o lord_n anderson_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a place_n and_o glanvile_n they_o then_o be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o a_o pursuivant_n come_v with_o a_o warrant_n of_o the_o high_a commissioner_n to_o attach_v one_o by_o his_o body_n for_o adultery_n in_o a_o lie_v man_n house_n and_o be_v s●ain_o with_o great_a deliberation_n and_o conference_n have_v with_o the_o other_o judge_n that_o that_o be_v no_o murder_n but_o manslaughter_n for_o they_o can_v not_o attach_v the_o body_n of_o any_o man_n but_o aught_o to_o proceed_v by_o citation_n and_o excommunication_n but_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o they_o may_v imprison_v for_o brownism_n for_o that_o be_v herezie_n beside_o he_o maintain_v that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o govern_v his_o subject_n as_o he_o ought_v that_o his_o subject_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o depose_v he_o and_o other_o such_o abominable_a opinion_n and_o further_o that_o he_o may_v fine_v for_o that_o and_o he_o say_v that_o one_o elyas_n brown_n be_v hang_v for_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o last_o queen_n &_o for_o that_o that_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o return_n that_o darington_n have_v himself_o conform_v they_o can_v not_o deliver_v he_o for_o they_o ought_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o return_n according_a to_o 9_o
twenty_o year_n if_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o their_o body_n so_o long_o live_v and_o it_o be_v there_o adjudge_v that_o the_o lease_n do_v not_o determine_v during_o the_o life_n of_o any_o of_o they_o for_o in_o this_o disjunctive_a it_o be_v refer_v to_o a_o inti●e_a sentence_n and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o have_v say_v if_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o wife_n or_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n so_o long_o live_v hillary_n 7._o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n borough_n of_o yarmouth_n the_o king_n john_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n grant_v that_o the_o burrow_n of_o yarmouth_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v and_o the_o grant_n be_v make_v incorporate_v burgensibus_fw-la without_o name_v of_o their_o successor_n and_o also_o he_o grant_v burgensibus_fw-la teneri_fw-la placita_fw-la coram_fw-la balivis_fw-la and_o in_o plead_v it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v bailiff_n there_o and_o it_o be_v object_v that_o the_o burrow_n can_v be_v incorporate_v but_o man_n which_o inhabit_v in_o that_o but_o to_o that_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o grant_n be_v good_a and_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v that_o he_o have_v see_v many_o old_a grant_n to_o the_o citizen_n of_o such_o a_o town_n and_o good_a and_o so_o that_o the_o grant_v burgensibus_fw-la that_o the_o borough_n shall_v be_v incorporate_v be_v a_o old_a grant_n shall_v have_v favourable_a construction_n but_o the_o doubt_n be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v not_o aver_v that_o there_o be_v bailiff_n of_o yarmouth_n and_o if_o a_o grant_v to_o hold_v plea_n and_o do_v not_o say_v before_o who_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a according_a to_o 44_o ed._n 3._o 2_o h._n 7._o 21_o ed._n 4._o and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v adjourn_v but_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o court_n be_v that_o the_o grant_v make_v burgensibus_fw-la be_v good_a without_o name_v of_o their_o successor_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o grant_n civibus_fw-la without_o more_o note_v that_o executor_n or_o administrator_n shall_v not_o find_v special_a bail_n for_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o testator_n though_o that_o the_o debt_n be_v for_o a_o great_a sum_n bayle_n as_o three_o thousand_o pound_n or_o more_o for_o it_o be_v not_o their_o debt_n nor_o his_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v liable_a to_o execution_n for_o that_o 43_o ed._n 3._o suit_n be_v commence_v hang_v another_o writ_n it_o be_v a_o writ_n good_a plea_n though_o that_o the_o writ_n be_v returnable_a in_o the_o common_a bench_n and_o the_o last_o suit_n be_v begin_v in_o a_o base_a court_n but_o if_o so_o be_v and_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o this_o court_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n begin_v suit_n in_o a_o base_a court_n for_o the_o same_o debt_n for_o which_o the_o suit_n be_v here_o begin_v attachment_n shall_v be_v award_v see_v 2_o h._n 6._o 9_o h._n 6._o but_o this_o aught_o to_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n by_o affidavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n hillary_n 7_o jacobi_n 1609._o in_o the_o common_a bench._n chapman_n against_o pendleton_n in_o second_o deliverance_n the_o case_n be_v this_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o a_o house_n service_n and_o fifty_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v by_o rent_n fealty_n and_o harriot_n service_n enfeoff_v the_o lord_n of_o three_o acre_n parcel_n of_o the_o land_n and_o after_o infeoff_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o action_n of_o three_o other_o acre_n and_o upon_o this_o rhe_n sole_a question_n be_v if_o by_o this_o feoffment_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o parcel_n harriot_n service_n be_v extinct_a or_o not_o harris_n serjeant_n conceive_v that_o the_o harriot_n remain_v for_o he_o say_v harris_n that_o it_o be_v reserve_v to_o the_o reversion_n of_o the_o tenure_n but_o it_o be_v not_o as_o anuall_a service_n but_o casual_a and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o rectify_v for_o that_o it_o be_v incident_a to_o every_o service_n and_o by_o 43_o ed._n 3._o 3_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o service_n but_o improvement_n of_o the_o service_n and_o bracton_n in_o his_o tractate_n de_fw-fr relevijs_fw-la 2_o book_n 2_o 7._o say_v that_o est_fw-la alia_fw-la prestatio_fw-la vocata_fw-la harriot_n etc._n etc._n que_fw-fr magis_fw-la fit_a de_fw-la gratia_fw-la quam_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o relief_n see_v the_o book_n at_o large_a and_o he_o agree_v that_o if_o the_o tenant_n have_v make_v fifty_o several_a feoffment_n to_o fifty_o several_a man_n that_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v pay_v a_o several_a harriot_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o bruerton_n case_n 6_o coke_n 1._o a_o 34._o ed._n 3._o harriot_n 1._o 2_o ed._n 2_o avowry_n 184._o 〈◊〉_d ed._n 2._o ibidim_v 206._o 11_o ed._n 3._o avowry_n 101._o 24_o ed_n 3._o 73._o a_o 34_o assize_n 15._o 22._o ed._n 4._o 36._o 37._o 29_o h._n 8._o tenor_n 64._o but_o he_o ground_v his_o argument_n principal_o upon_o littleton_n 122._o 223._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o homage_n and_o fealty_n remain_v if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v part_n of_o the_o tenancy_n be_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v of_o annual_a service_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o that_o littleton_n be_v ground_v upon_o 7_o ed._n 4._o 15._o extinguishment_n 2._o 8_o ed_n 3._o 64._o 24._o ed_n 3_o b._n apportionment_n last_o case_n which_o accord_v the_o reason_n and_o upon_o this_o he_o conclude_v that_o for_o that_o that_o the_o harriot_n be_v not_o annual_a it_o shall_v not_o be_v extinct_a by_o the_o feoffment_n but_o remain_v but_o he_o agree_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n render_v rend_v and_o parcel_n of_o the_o land_n come_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o rent_n shall_v be_v apportion_v if_o it_o be_v by_o lawful_a mean_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o 6_o r._n 2._o f._n quid_fw-la juris_fw-la clamat_fw-la 17._o plesingtons_n case_n and_o 24_o h._n 8._o dyer_n 4._o 1._o rushdens_n case_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n nicholls_n sergeant_n that_o it_o have_v be_v agree_v that_o it_o be_v entire_a service_n nicholls_n and_o that_o then_o he_o conclude_v upon_o that_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o other_o entire_a service_n as_o it_o apperr_v by_o 2_o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 184._o and_o 34_o ed._n 3_o f._n harriot_n 1._o 5._o ed._n 2._o avowry_n 206._o and_o he_o agree_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o littleton_n the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n remain_v and_o the_o escuage_n shall_v be_v apportion_v but_o this_o be_v not_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v in_o littleton_n that_o be_v for_o that_o that_o they_o be_v not_o annual_a service_n but_o for_o that_o that_o the_o homage_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o knight_n service_n and_o as_o the_o lord_n coke_n say_v fealty_n be_v incident_a to_o every_o service_n in_o general_a and_o the_o tenant_n shall_v make_v oath_n to_o be_v faithful_a and_o loyal_a to_o his_o lord_n for_o all_o the_o tenement_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o the_o reason_n for_o which_o the_o escuage_z shall_v be_v apportion_v be_v for_o that_o that_o it_o be_v but_o as_o a_o penalty_n which_o be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o that_o he_o do_v not_o make_v his_o service_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o plead_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v be_v apportion_v according_a to_o the_o assessment_n by_o parliament_n and_o by_o 22_o ed_n 4._o it_o appear_v that_o this_o purchase_n by_o the_o lord_n be_v as_o a_o release_n and_o if_o the_o lord_n release_v his_o service_n in_o part_n this_o extinct_n the_o service_n in_o all_o and_o he_o say_v there_o be_v no_o difference_n where_o a_o entire_a service_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n and_o where_o it_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v every_o year_n as_o to_o that_o purpose_n and_o yet_o in_o one_o case_n it_o be_v annual_a and_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v casual_a and_o yet_o in_o both_o case_n if_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o tenant_n all_o the_o entire_a service_n shall_v be_v extinct_a and_o go_v though_o that_o they_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v every_o three_o or_o four_o year_n by_o which_o etc._n etc._n foster_n justice_n that_o the_o harriot_n be_v entire_a service_n and_o for_o that_o foster_n though_o that_o it_o be_v not_o annual_a it_o shall_v be_v extinct_a by_o purchase_n of_o parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n by_o the_o lord_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o warranty_n and_o take_v back_o a_o estate_n of_o part_n the_o warranty_n be_v extinct_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o 29._o of_o assize_n so_o if_o a_o man_n hold_v his_o land_n by_o the_o service_n to_o repair_v parcel_n of_o the_o fence_n of_o a_o park_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o lord_n purchase_v parcel_n of_o the_o tenancy_n the_o tenure_n be_v extinct_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o 15_o ed._n 3._o and_o it_o be_v