Village Tradesmen or the like when their businesse is well dispatcht saith Chrisostome returne into the Citie with ioy againe so the Christian soule that comes from the new Ierusalem the heauenly Citie to traffique here in the low Countryes of this earth by the Organs of the body if it haue well executed the duties of Pietie Charitie and Christianitie to GOD and man may with ioy returne like a Ship Royall loaden with precious Marchandize from whence it came for such a man dyes not but departs From whence we slide into the third point briefely concerning the Epithite which Simeon here giues to death hee cals it a Departure From whence we may see partly into the nature of that which wee call Death it is onely a Departure a going or transmigration from one place to another Therefore vvhen Abraham speakes of his barrennesse he vseth this phrase Ego vadā absque liberis I depart this life or goe away without Children Chrysostome notes his phrase and thereupon implies Ecce iustus ille vt philosophatur c. That Abraham doth truely in that word going away philosophize and dispute of death which Basil applying to the auncient Martyres cals Migratio quaedam ad meliora c. A migration to a better habitation Philosophy cals it The priuation of all heate so Plutarch or Priuatio vitae the priuation of life so Sealiger Exercit. 307. Sect. 23. All which titles and tearmes may still hearten the Christian to confront it in the very face couragiously according to Bernards counsell Volo mortem si non effugere c. That since they cannot flye it they should not feare it Iustus mortem etsi non caue◠c. since the iust man is not cautelous to preuent it let him not be too timerous to encounter it nay rather let him enter the lists as the Persians went to battell ioyfully and with a shout since it is but a Bugbeare or a shadow without substance a Serpent without a sting a superficies no positiue thing of it selfe but the corruption of the subiect that God and Nature subiects vnto it at the worst to the worst an Executioner of a Rebell good to the godly a rewarder of a faithfull Seruant Iosephs Chariot to bring good Iacob from the Land of penurie to the Land of plentie Et qu◠non ad meliora festinet saith Cyprian in his Sermon vpon death Who will not hasten to exchange for the better Lastly me thinkes here is notably implyed the immortalitie of the Soule for what is it which departs but the soule out of the body which flyes out when Death opens the doore that held it in like a Bird out of the Cage liuing else where in pleasure or in paine in act◠seperato in a seperated act as also the Resurrection of the body may not vnfitly be concluded for in a departure betwixt man and wife friend and friend there is a constant hope of meeting againe so these two friends which liue and loue together like Ionathan and Dauid the soule and body shall meete together at the Resurrection both which poynts of Christianitie as Simeon beleeued and taught his Schollers being a great Rabbi and a Master in Israel so hee seemes to mee to allude here vnto both and to professe his faith in both To beginne with the baser part the body that it shall rise againe howeuer it be a Mysterie scoffed at because vnknowne of the Iewish Saduces scoffing Athenians Braine-sicke Philosophers stupid Stoickes hoggish Epicures disputing Peripaticians howeuer denyed by all the rabblement of these Hereticall Valentinians Simonians Carpocratians Cerdonians Seuerians Basilidians Hierarchites and all the Libertines yet it was the faith of all the Patriarkes Prophets and Apostles from the first houre that by reuelation of the Spirit or by the Word it was manifested to the Church of God it was the faith of Dauid of Daniel of of Ezekiel of Esay Iob Paul Martha Iohn the Diuine of all the Saints and so of Simeon Let these Arguments confirme thine first Christ thy head is risen hee is the first fruits of them that sleepe and the pawne that thou shalt rise being a member of his 1 Cor. 15.20 where my flesh and bloud is there shall I be saith Cassiodorus our Ioseph is in Aegypt before vs. Secondly the redemption by Christ extends to thy body as to thy soule vvhich body must rise againe else Christs Passion were fruitlesse and forcelesse Thirdly the body which like Simeon and Leui was brother here in sinning vvith the soule must in Gods equall remunerating Iustice be raised to suffer in an equall measure and proportion as it hath sinned Fourthly Gods promises which hee hath signed with the finger of his Spirit sealed with the bloud of the Lambe to the Elect of peace and Immortalitie cannot be of vigour and vertue vnlesse their bodies rise Fiftly the inseperable vnion twixt Christ and his Church should be disioyned if the body rise not Sixtly many absurdities vvould follow which Paul addes 1 Cor. 15.14.15.16.17 whither I referre you as that all preaching professing and practise of Christianitie vvere else in vaine Seauenthly if in other cases witnesses be to be beleeued then those fiue hundred Brethren mentioned 1 Cor. 15.5.6.7.8 Cephas and the twelue Iames and the Apostles Mary Magdalene Paul that testifie Christs resurrection by necessary consequence confirme ours Rom. 8.13 which depends vpon Christs Eightly these that haue beene brought to life againe after their departure eyther by the Prophets as the widdow of Sarepta's Son by Elias 1 Kings 17.22 or the Shunamites Childe by Elizeus 2 Kings 4.35 And the dead Souldier by touching Elisha's bones 2 Kings 13.21 or by the Apostles as Dorcas by Peter Acts 3.40 Eutichus by Paul Acts 20.10 or by Christ himselfe as the widdow of Naims Son Luke 7.15 Iairus Daughter Mat. 9.29 Lazarus the brother of Martha and Mary Iohn 11.44 and those which appeared in the holy Citie when Christ rose and ascended vp to heauen with him as Augustine thinkes are all Praeludia Resurrectionis types and figures of our resurrection Ninthly we haue many resemblances both in the great Booke of Nature and the little Booke of Grace in the word and in the world Isaacks suruiuing in sacrificing whom Abraham receiued in a figure Heb. 11.19 Aarons dry Rod that budded and blossomed Numb 17.8 Ezekiels dry bones that came together bone to bone flesh to flesh Ezek. 37.8.9.10 Ionas deliuery out of the Whales belly are instances in the Word In Nature the Summer liuing of Trees Hearbs Plants c. yea of Corne it selfe in their seeming Winters death when their sap is in the route these beasts as some Beares and Mice c. which sleepe all Winter and seeme to reuiue in the Spring Swallowes Bats Flyes Gnats c. which by the Sunnes heate seeme to reuiue out of their cold sowne the Arabian
of the offences whereof those Remembrancers and Checquer Officers your guiltie consciences shall accuse you at the day of Iudgement shall be abuse of time Nay saith Bernard as a haire of our heads shall not perish so not a moment or minute of time whereof wee are Stewards without an account rendered Doe not therefore spend and misspend your short dayes that are allotted you for Gods seruice and the working out your owne saluation eyther in idlenesse doing nothing or doing other things or euill things not in the pursuite of profit the prosecution of pleasures not in the seruice of the sinners Trinitie the flesh the world the diuell not in chambering wantonnes not in surfetting drunkennes c. not in heathenish lusts cardings dicings and the like not in frequenting soule-soyling Enterludes Paganish Playes not in the practise of gaming and prohibited playing nay saith Chrisostome not in prittle prattle not it idle talking scurrulous ieasting Satyricall gibing vaine discoursing witty quipping foolish tales-telling vnchristian backbiting carnall gossipping sensuall company-keeping profane taunting counterfeiting gestures Apish actings light and lasciuious dauncings making mowes and such antique toyes to make men merry but in holy actions proceeding from such mortified affections as shall declare you to be crucified to the world and the world to you that first happily you may dye to the world that so hopefully you may dye out of the world I vrge not these to take from you the vse of all recreations I know what Iob felt that your flesh is not brasse nor steele but brittle and flexible I know that the spirit is willing the flesh as weake I know that as Birds and Beasts require rest so man without which no flesh is durable I know that rest is not sufficient without recreation which caused all Nations to vse those Feriae which wee turne into Feasts which recreations not onely the best of Heathens as Amasis Socrates Scaeuola c. Nay the strict Lacedemonians but euen the strictest Christians haue approuedly vsed I know the Apostle approues of that Eutrapelia or vrbanitie which Philosophy makes a vertue nay Christ himselfe who oft wept yet euen often lead his disciples with him into the fields as though he should say you are men rest refresh you neyther was I euer perswaded in iudgement or practise but that the birds flying dogs smelling c. is not onely for mans profitable vse but honest delight those limits being obserued which iudicous Diuines haue from the word prescribed Yet for all this you must not abuse what you may lawfully vse you must not turne Christian liberty into licentious carnalitie you must not make of Recreations occupations you must not passe away the time in pastime as is the foolish speech and wicked practise of fleshly minded men To which men I say with Bernardine De Sena that if they once come to lodge in Hell the place for impenitent profanenesse if the trafficke of time should be carried thither to be sold they would giue if they had a thousand worlds for one halfe houre to repent in Preuent you therefore the time lest afterwards you fruitlesly repent your neglected opportunities like Diues in the Parable Whilst you haue time doe good to others to your owne soules labour in the Vineyard in that calling wherein you are planted and placed thinke that day lost with the heathenish Cato Titus Vespasian in which you doe not some good imploy your Talents gainefully at least painefully worke out your saluation in this day of saluation do works acceptable in this acceptable time worke whilst it is day before the night come trafficke in the Mart-time buy in the Fayre hoist saile in the Tide-time prepare corne in the plentious time prepare with the Emmet against a rainy day hord vp in lifes summer what may bestead you in deaths winter if with Bernard Basil and that holy Arsenius you be not so strict to redeeme time from sleepe and repast and the ordinary workes of Nature yet at least like Christians from words and workes which are vaine and vicious knowing that onely that time is yours which is spent righteously and religiously all the rest you are coosened of by Sathan that is spent in the seruice of sinne euen as Sauls reygne is onely reckoned two yeeres because in those he onely reygned well as Simile and that noble Conuert accounted in his death that he had liued onely seauen yeeres and Barlaam in Damascene that he had liued onely forty yeeres though they both dyed old because all their life before in sinne was a death and no life and so they prize it so the Saints haue thought it Now a word or two to prepare you for death as Moses did the Israelites for their Passeouer in which for the first part of your preparation I commend vnto you the frequent and serious meditation of Death after the practise of Patriarkes Prophets Apostles Christians and Pagans whom you shall finde further exemplified in this Treatise this thought will further your Repentance strike at the roote of sinne makes you with the Pylot that sits at the stearne beare off from the shelues and rockes of many dangerous occasions will cause you to vse your talents well like that Seruant that feared his Masters comming The Niniuites fast and repent the Publicanes feare and quake when Ionas cryes to the one and Iohn to the other of their imminent end Ahab is humbled Felix trembles the Captaine ouer fiftie fals downe and supplicates when from Elias and Paul they heare and see the sentence of death and iudgement this or nothing will draw your hearts out of the earth if with Moales and Antes they be there wrooting this will pull downe the lofty and Giantly lookes of Pride quench the fire of Lust curbe the ranckour of Malice bridle the fiercenesse of Wrath euen as dust cast amongst angry Bees makes them quiet mortifies many moe sinnes kindles and keepes deuotion as ashes keepes in fire Therefore I counsell you to number your dayes to remember your ends to make your Sepulchers in your Gardens to thinke of death in life to strew Ashes with Daniel to discerne the steps of death least it steale away your time and the pleasure of life inueigle your hearts as Absolon did the hearts of his Fathers Subiects least the euill day take you as the snare the Bird and the net the fish least that be obiected to you which God once to Israel that you remembred not your ends Other Rules I might prescribe but that I may not make the gate too great for the Cittie for some Cynicke to scoffe at I referre you to the Conclusion of the Tractaite it selfe I will not giue Coleworts twise sod Now the last thing that I desire of you is that you will reade without partialitie and preiudice If there be any circumstantiall errours in Printing as transposition addition or defects of some Letters Syllables or Words not right placing of the Comma's Colons
godly haue a taste of Heauen here enioyed hereafter 253 God blesseth the wicked oft for his seruants sakes 255 God deliuers his seruants from generall iudgements sixe wayes 257 God and Sathan cannot be serued together 258 The case of Sathans captiues opened 259 Seauen Reasons why the godly must dye as well as the wicked 263 Tenne sins that haue prouoked the Lord to sweepe away the wicked 268 That all must dye exemplified and amplified by many instances 269 The deaths of the worlds Worthies of all sorts epitomized 274 Fiue naturall causes of death 282 Death is as inexorable as vnresistible with his Trophies ouer all 283 We must not too much loue this life which we must shortly leaue 287 Those that loue life must hate Sinne the cause of death 289 Death onely makes the Prince and the poore man equall 291 Deaths effect in equalizing all illustrated by fit similies 296 Sixe Reasons further shewing the necessitie of dying 299 How euen in liuing wee dye and are dead in part 301 By how many meanes we dye 304 Diuers examples of seuerall sorts of deaths violent and naturall 305 Some cut off in the midst of their lawlesse lusts 309 Our dayes abbreuiated in respect of the long liues of the Patriarkes 316 Foure causes of the long continuation of things 318 Because our life is short we must spend it well 319 Our many sinnes to be mourned for and why 320 The practise of Epicures and profane men reproued and threatned 321 How wee must sow in teares in this short seed-time 323 Further vse to be made of our short time 325 Our life is laborious and miserable euery calling hauing his crosse 328 No place priuiledged from foure things 1. Sathan tempting 2. The hearts wandring 3. Ill tongues biting 4. The world crossing 330 Examples of humane calamities 331 Twelue meanes to get that peace with God which the world wants 334 The vanitie of life with all the things in life truely discouered 336 The world truly described by eleauen similies 340 How Christ in his practise crossed all the worlds proceedings 342 The benefits of death to a Christian vnder the Crosse 343 God oft cats away the best soonest 345 How death is fearefull and not fearefull 347 Death is onely a departure out of life not a finall destroyer 348 Eight Arguments prouing the Resurrection of our bodies 351 Illustrations from Nature that our bodies shall rise 352 Foure Reasons besides from the Word 354 The Christians comfort in the consideration of our Resurrection 355.356 That wee may rise ioyfully we must liue holily in tenne particulars 359 Tenne Arguments to proue the soules immortality 362 Seauen moe from the Word 364 Death vnmasked what it is to the godly 365 Reproofe of those that respect the body more then the soule 367 The seruants of God alwayes dye in peace 369 The godly oft haue their desires at before and in their deaths 372 The very last words recorded which the Saints vttered in their death beds 374 How great men haue liued and dyed good men 377 Reasons why the godly depart in peace 379 Nine Obiections answered that seeme to contradict the peaceable departure of the Saints 380 Nine Reasons that his death may be good that dyes of the Plague 384 How selfe-murther doth not alwayes imply a wretched death 387 Hee that would dye well must liue well 389 The fearefull ends of wicked persecutors in euery age 391 An ill life the vsuall Prologue to a Tragicall death 395 None can repent when he will 397 The Word layes downe a way to a blessed death 402 Death is certaine yet vncertaine 403 The paines of Hell without remission or redemption 405 Repentance is not to be deferred till death 406 The danger of deferring discouered 408 The Theefes Repentance vpon the Crosse examined 412 Sixe effects of Deaths meditation 417 The life of Faith brings dying Peace 429 Repentance the meanes of peace with God 430 How to dye daily three wayes 433 How to leaue the damnable custome of Swearing 434 Eighteene things to be prayed for that death may be prosperous 437 A good conscience in life brings peace in death 442 Sixe causes of sickenesse besides sinne 445 With fiue duties to be done in sickenesse 446 The sicke man must send for a Minister before the Physitian and carnall friends 451 The necessitie and lawfull vse of Physicke proued and vrged 455 Rules obseruable in the vse of Physicke 457 Against seeking to Witches and Charmers in sickenesse 459 Reconciliation and Restitution vrged 461 Fiue Reasons why a sicke man must make his Will 465 Foure Rules in making all Wills 466 A Christian carriage prescribed in the houre of death 468 Twenty seuerall Comforts in the death of friends 1 Because God takes them away 470 2 The Saints haue beene patient spectators of the deaths of their deare friends 471 3 If he dyed in the faith of Christ he is translated from this life to a better 472 4 He is blessed being dead in the Lord. ibid. 5 Hee is returned home to his Fathers house ibid. 6 He is inseperably vnited vnto God the chiefest good 473 7 He is marryed vnto his Bridegroome Christ ibid. 8 His warfare is now at an end ibid. 9 Being here a pilgrime hee is returned into his owne Country 474 10 Thou hast not lost but left him ibid. 11 He shall be restored vnto thee againe at the Resurrection ibid. 12 Ere long thou shalt goe vnto him 475 13 His better part is yet liuing ibid. 14 His estate is bettered by death ibid. 15 Thou sorrowest for that could not be preuented 476 16 Thou hast many companions in thy sorrow ibid. 17 Thy impatient sorrow hurts thy selfe 477 18 Thy extreame sorrow is as fruitles as faithlesse ibid. 19 The Lord thy best friend is still liuing ibid. 20 They are insensible of thy sorrow 479 Twenty Cordials against the crosse of sicknes 482 And Meditations how to beare the intollerable burthen thereof 499 Eight seuerall Consolations against the vnkindnes of mercilesse Friends 500 1 Thy case is not singular but ordinary ibid. 2 The Saints haue had the same measure 501 3 Christ himselfe was maliced of his owne brethren ibid. 4 There hath beene hatred amongst the nearest friends by nature ibid. 5 Though thy friends forsake thee yet God careth for thee 502 6 As thy friends are vnkinde to thee so thou hast beene vnthankefull to God ibid. 7 God hath elected thee though man reiect thee 503 8 Though thou canst not see thy friends here with comfort yet ere long thou shalt see God as hee is ibid. Thirteene Preparatiues against Pouertie 504 1 It is the prouidence of God that thou shouldest be poore 504 2 Thy crosse is not singular 505 3 Pouertie is no token of Gods displeasure ibid. 4 A little with the feare of God is better then great riches of the vngodly 507 5 As well Pouertie as Riches fals out to the best to them that feare God ibid. 6 The Lord
vsually both in this and other things The life before and the profession and confession of a true Faith ought to giue all men satisfaction if not let them remember that saying well Who art thou that iudgest another mans Seruant hee standeth or falleth to his owne Master and Lord. To the wicked indeede that haue wallowed in sinne without feeling sodaine death is fearefull eyther in warre when the bullet taketh him or at Sea when hee is drowned or any other way whatsoeuer when Ammon is nailed to the wall by his Brother Absolon 2 Sam. 13.28.29 when Pharaoh and his Companie be sodainly drowned in the Seas Ezod 14.27.28 Corah Dathan and Abiram sodainely swallowed vp of the earth Numb 16.32 When Zimry and Cosbee the Israelitish and Moabitish wantons be sodainely destroyed by Phineas Speare or Gods plagues in their filth or after Numb 25.4.8 The old Worldlings and Sodomites sodainely consumed by fire or water Baltazar Antiochus Herod the rich Churle with others sodainely swept away like dung from the face of the earth with the besome of Gods wrath and strucke with Gods reuenging hand in the midst of their drunkennesse crueltie pride couetousnesse and such sins their case is fearefull Sect. 2. That all must die BVt though Moses be not sodainely taken away yet away hee goeth it is very true and so must all flesh therefore let vs reckon of it The reward of sinne is death Rom. 6.21 And since all flesh is sinfull to all is appointed once to die Heb 9.27 hodie an cras c. whether it be to day or to morrow it must be it will be a debt it is and must be paid saith S. Augustine Hodie mihi cras tibi I to day you to morrow till wee be all gone nothing more vncertaine then the time nothing more certaine then the thing They that liued so many hundred yeeres as Adam Methusalem Noah Sem and the other Patriarkes of euery one it is said Et mortuus est and hee dyed the longest time had an end and at the last death knocked for him hee must away And as no time so no vertue can auoid death but euen Moses himselfe as worthy a man as the earth hath carried as the Word testifies of him Iosh 1.2.13 Heb. 3.2.5 yet this Moses must die But if a man maruell at this why such men should dye since sinne which is the cause of death is pardoned forgiuen them through faith in Christ let him know that this is done for two causes First for those reliques of sinne and corruption which hang vpon and by death must be purged and taken cleane away God then perfecting that sanctification which was begun before Secondly that wee might be made conformable to our Head Christ Iesus who as hee by death ouer-came death and rose from death to life so must wee by him both which ends yeeld vs great comfort because they shew that death is not laid vpon the elect as a punishment but as a mercy vouchsafed by a sweet father for the ends named Sect. 3. God prepares his children to dye as hee did Moses by shewing them Canaan BVt before hee dye and passe this way of all flesh God will haue him goe into the Mountaine and see the Land of Promise this was done in sweet goodnesse that with more ready will hee might make an end And assuredly thus dealeth God with his louing children at their latter ends euen giue them a glympse a sight and taste of the true Land of Promise that heauenly Canaan which hee hath prepared for them after death But as Moses to see this pleasant sight must ascend vp into the Mountaine so must wee raise vp and lift vp our hearts our soules our thoughts and the eyes of our mindes as it were aloft to an high Mountaine that so wee may see what will make vs most willing to depart that our ioy may be full and endlesse as in Peter That Moses entered not into Canaan but onely saw it it had two ends first the punishment of his Incredulitie when hee strucke the Rocke spoken of here in the 14. Verse of this Chapter and secondly for mysterie Vt significet nos per Legem cuius Minister c. that it might signifie that by the Law whereof Moses was Minister wee may see as it were afarre off eternall life and saluation but neuer enter into it that way because through corruption of our natures wee are not able to performe it which being not performed shutteth vs out and subiecteth vs to a curse Sect. 4. Moses obedience to Gods summons a patterne to vs. THat Moses went vp into the Mountaine to dye Deut. 34.1 is an example before our eyes of most singular obedience for hee grudged not hee grieued not he shrunke not backe but yeelded to Gods blessed pleasure and was most willing and ready to dye O that wee may finde grace and mercy with God so to doe when time commeth saying with tongue and saying with heart behold here am I thy seruant be it vnto mee as thou my blessed God wi lt Is my time come and must I away Lord then I come and desire to be loosed and to be with thee Againe that Moses endured so patiently the deniall of him to enter into the Land which no doubt hee much desired let it euer teach vs and strengthen vs to doe the like when God denieth vs our desires for assuredly God will doe better for vs as here he did for Moses if vvee rest on his good pleasure It is a true saying it is a good saying let it neuer goe out of our mindes Semper Deus suos exaudit c. God alwayes heareth his Children if not vnto their will yet vnto their saluation and good CHAP. III. The nature of death sweetned to the Saints with fifteene resemblances of death to sleepe OBserue it againe carefully that death is not mentioned vnto Moses in any terrible words but in sweet wordes Ibis ad Patres Thou shalt goe to thy Fathers and so still is the death of Beleeuers spoken of in the Scriptures that we might draw sweet comfort from it against any feare that fraile flesh may conceiue of death For there is a death which most men feare and that is the seperation of body and soule our naturall death and there is a death which too few feare and that is the seperation of the soule from God Vita carporis anima vita animae Deus the life of the body is the soule and the life of the soule is God Against this naturall feare oppose this and the like phrases in Scriptures You goe to your father therefore feare not Socrates a Heathen was much comforted at his death that hee should goe and meete with those learned Poets Orpheus Homer Hesiod and such like how much more may wee ioy to meete with God the Father and God the Sonne and God the holy Ghost with
againe in their Pharisaicall Orisons Paganish Prayers Heathenish Bablings vse this word Lord in their Tantologies and repetitions as the Papists the word Iesus euen like a Superstitious Popish charme thinking to be heard for their much babling nay imagining which is the grosse and foggy ignorance of our both vulgar and vicious common and carnall people that if euen in the houre of death like the Theefe on the crosse or in their old age with Simeon they cry Lord Lord if they can haue time but to say Lord haue mercy vpon them they are cocke-sure of heauen it is no matter how they liue Ans It is true indeede if they had the Faith of Simeon and the penitent Theefe if they had the Spirit of God and zealous hearts like them they should be heard and helped yea inter Pontem Fontem crying betwixt the Bridge and the Riuer betwixt the Axe and the necke for Velox Spiritus sancti gratia the Spirit is nimble and speedy like the winde in breathing grace and Penitentia vera non sera True Repentance is neuer too late and hee that cals vpon the Lord shall be saued But alas then thou must call vpon the LORD with such an heart as did Simeon for the Lord reiects and abhors all prayers that come not from the heart as hee did Caines Sacrifice as execrable and abhominableh. But now thou that hast liued in sinne in health and in youth in thy old age and in sickenesse by these sinnes art likely to be depriued of Gods Spirit and of thine owne heart For as Sinne quencheth the Spirit as vvater quencheth fire so it takes away the heart Ose 4. verse 11. therefore Nabal vvhen hee dyed hee vvanted his heart it was dead like a stone Now thou Nabal thou foole thou stony heart what profit wilt thou haue in crying Lord Lord thou maist cry so till thy tongue cleaue to the roofe of thy mouth thou maist howle vpon thy bed like a Wolfe and yet the Lord stoppe his eares from hearing and folde vp his hands from helping The foolish Virgins knocked and cryed Lord open vnto vs yet were shut out so shalt thou Mat. 25. For not euery one that saith Lord Lord shall enter into the Kingdome of Heauen Math. 7.21 But hee that doth the will of God as Simeon did now the will of the Lord is that thou shouldest repent betimes call vpon him pray vnto him and prayse him but all from a touched heart His desires Limitation In this word Now. THE second thing obseruable here is his Desires Limitation in this word Now which denotates the Time present Which word like all the rest in the Scripture hath his weight for as S. Ierome once obserued Nulla Littera nulla Syllaba c No Letter no Syllable nay no Tittle no Pricke wants his energie and force or is vnsignificant in the originall Here Simeons minde may be thus expressed Lord it hath pleased thee of thy mercy not my merit to giue mee a reuelation that I shall not see death vntill I see the Annoynted of the Lord verse 26. now by the motion of thy Spirit comming into the Temple verse 27. I perceiue that this Babe that is brought in hither to be done vnto according to the custome of the Law by his Parents is annoynted and appoynted to be the Prince and Priest and Prophet of his Church therefore Lord now I am willing nay desirous to depart in peace since I haue in mine armes the Prince of peace in my heart the spirit of peace in my conscience inward peace thou hast kept touch and performed what thou hast promised I haue my expectation satisfied my desires accomplished therefore I desire not to liue any longer I am an aged man and ready to be gathered to my Fathers A ripe apple fit to fall from the tree I cannot liue long by the course of nature I desire not to liue long by the instinct of grace it is better for mee to remoue out of this Tabernacle then to runne further in the Pilgrimage of my few and euill dayes better to depart in peace then continue in this worlds Prison I know I must dye neuer so well neuer so willingly as now euen now when I haue in mine armes the conquerour of death the Lord of life Wee see in Simeon that the godly haue oftentimes diuers raptures and sweet ioyes as in life so chiefely in their dissolutions So had Steuen when about to be stoned hee saw the Heauens open and the Sonne of man standing at the right hand of God Acts 7.56 Such feelings diuers of the Martyres haue had at the Stake nay euen in the heate of flames and fires so experimentally that Mr. Glouer knew as well when Gods Spirit came to him as a cold body feeles externall heate or warmth so comfortably that good Craâ—mer indured the burning of his once guilty hand with lesse motion then some abide the Goute or Tooth-ach Many such rauishments and inward comforts diuers of the Saints haue felt how euer at other times with perplexed Iob and penitent Dauid so deiected as though they were reiected of God that they haue desired the Lord a while to with-draw his presence the weake vessels of their fraile nature not being able to containe that fulnesse of the Spirit which they haue felt Such an extasie was Paul in when rapt vp into the third heauens hee heard Verba ineffabilia words not to be vttered himselfe transposed from himselfe whether in the body or without the body hee wist not hee was more then in an ordinary rauishment in his sure Sanctuary that he had against Principalities and Powers life and death c. built vpon the sure anchor and Corner-stone of Gods loue to him in Christ so in his annihilating and vilifying all things as Pharisaicall learning birth knowledge riches and the like as drosse and dongue in respect of the excellent knowledge of Christ IESVS and him crucified so when hee was ready not onely to goe to Ierusalem to bee bound but to dye for Christ so in his expectation and assurance of that Crowne vvhich Christ that righteous Iudge would bestow vpon him hauing fought a good fight and finished the Faith his affections were inflamed his Spirit wondrously reioyced his heart ouer-ioyed and his desires transcendent The like Iubilies haue many of Gods Children kept with their God in such extasies of ioy as haue shewed themselues like the Sunne-beames through a cloud through the vaile of the flesh euen in outward alterations and Symptomies Some in their Meditations hauing their thoughts so sequestrated and their spirit so abstracted from all earthly things that their corporall senses haue not perceiued outward obiects no not so much as the sound of Bels neare ringing Others haue forgot their repast and feeding the loue of Christ being better then wine and the taste of the Spirit sweeter then honey and the honey-combe such things the Papists write
now come to the tryall and bring our practise to the Touch-stone and wee shall be found as vnworthy of Christs reuelation to vs as vnthankefull for his manifestation amongst vs as the very Iewes themselues nay let vs compare our selues with them and wee shall iustifie them as they did Sodome Euer since CHRIST dwelt amongst the sonnes of men the kinde of his vsage hath beene too vnkinde the course of his entertainment hath beene too course the forme and manner of his welcome deformed and vnmannerly the world hath beene still so weake through ignorance as not to know or so wicked through ingratitude as not to acknowledge or so corrupt by nature as not to welcome the Word incarnate the Lord of Nature For euen in his birth at Bethlem howsoeuer hee had the hearts and admirations of some few some handfuls as of Anna Simeon Zachary Elizabeth c. As also after of his Disciples of Nathaniel Nicodemus Ioseph Mary Martha Lazarus some healed Patients conuert sinners penitent Publicanes and such like yet the grossest and the greatest part despised and dispited him Looke vpon him from the wombe to the earth from the Cradle to the Crosse from the Crosse to the Graue and you shall see him still crossed by cursed instruments so looke on him from Bethlem to Aegypt from Aegypt to Nazareth from Nazareth to Capernaum from Capernaum to Ierusalem from Ierusalem to Golgotha yâ—â— shall see him tost from place to place from post to pillar Herod the Diuell the Iewes the People the Scribes the Pharises the Lawyers the Herodians the Gentiles the Romanes the Souldiers Dogs and Foxes and Diuels Iudas and Pilate and Herod Earth and Hell all opposed madly and maliciously euen against the Lords Annoynted whose rage from the first houre of his birth till the last of his death could not be quenched without his bloud Hee came vnto his owne but his owne receiued him not Iohn 1.11.20 We surely are in the same predicament if not worse Compare vs with the Patriarkes and we come as short of their faith in Christ obedience and sanctification as they of our knowledge and illumination we come nearer vnto the infidelitie of prophane Esau flowting Ismael wicked Cham cursed Canaan and their seede then wee doe to the Faith of Abraham Isaack and Iacob c. to Noahs Obedience and the holy liues of the rest For the Iewes wherein are wee inferiour in the highest measure of ingratitude against Simeons Lord wee lodge him not at all but cast him out of the Inne of our hearts with the Bethlems wee shut our gates against him with the Samaritanes when wee reiect his Word and Ministers wee bid him depart from vs with the Gadarens when wee preferre our Swinish lusts before him we crucifie him worse and oftner in his immortall body then the Iewes in his mortall when like mad dogs wee flye in his face and by swearing and blaspheming wound his wounds tearing and renting euery part of his humanitie and yet wee will be Christians But I know not how vnlesse on the contrary as the Cynick named his Man as some say Mons à mouendo when it moues not for wee moue not after the motion of Christ We are like the Hare running one way when wee looke another way Well let vs looke to it Christ is come to vs Iohn 1.14 but if wee come not vnto him by Prayer and into him by Faith and hee into vs by his Spirit Iohn 14.18 he will come to vs and against vs in Iudgement to our ruine and destruction Acts 7.31 Oh therefore Kisse the Sonne least hee be angry Psal 2. Thirdly in that Simeons desire of life was not simply for any loue of life but onely to see and proclaime and prayse Christ the Messias to blesse God for this fountaine of blessings to his Church It is worth our animaduersion more worthy our Imitation that wee ought not simply to desire life for it selfe but that wee might liue to glorifie God and to the good of his Church and Children This point is plaine by the Apostles precept Rom. 14.7.8 and by his practise Phil. 2.23.24 For as here prescribes to others that none should liue or dye vnto himselfe but vnto the Lord that whether Christians liue or dye they should be the Lords yea that whether they liue in the body or remoue out of the body they might be the Lords 2 Cor. 5.8.9 So hee himselfe being in a strait what to doe whether to liue in the flesh or to be loosed and be with CHRIST is ouer-swayed with the loue of his brethren to dwell vvith them still onely for the furtherance and ioy of their Faith So it must be with thee in that rancke wherein thou art Vse 1 Art thou a Minister thy desire to liue must be onely to preach the Word for the gathering of the Saints for bringing home the wandering Sheepe for planting and watering Gods Vineyard for feeding his people vvith knowledge and vnderstanding for propagation of the Gospell for conuersion of soules and addition vnto his Church such as shall be saued and for this end thy life and thy liuings must not be deare to thee that by Preaching or Printing Disputing Conferring Writing Praying and Meditating the things wherein that holy Augustine and zealous Bernard were constantly and continually imployed thou mightst be beneficiall to the soules of thy brethren yea for the accomplishment of these ends as thou art called A Light and Salt it must not be grieuous vnto thee to consume and melt thy selfe in spending thy spirits to giue light vnto and to season others Thy ends in thy Ministery must neyther be ambitious like Diotrephes his that loued preheminence nor to be exalted on the right hand or the left with Zebidee's Sonnes not to sit onely in Moses his Chayre vvith the Scribes and Pharisies not couetous like Balaams and Iudassâ—s but Christian and consciâ—nable like Paul's and Peter's and Iames who tâ—â—t they might feede the flocke endured not onely labours and stripes and imprisonments but euen death it selfe Art thou a Magistrate thy desire to liue must be the discharge of thy duety the execution of thy function the decision of Controuersies the cutting off of strifes in their causes courses and euents the iudging rightly betwixt man and man c. to be a nursing Father to the Church to stand for Gods Truth and Orthodoxe Religion to be zealous for Gods glory to defend the fatherlesse right the oppressed to let the cause of the Widow come before thee to draw out and vse the sword committed vnto thee for the defence of the righteous and the right for the offence of the wicked and their wrongs these are the ends thou must aime at in thy place whether superiour or inferiour Art thou a gouernour a Master of a Familie hast thou a charge committed to thee thy desire to liue must be rightly to discharge it and thy duety in it as
Vessels of Mercy Rom. 9. Children of the Marriage-Chamber and such as excell euen their neighbours Mat. 9. yea excellent ones Psal 16.3 with such other titles of eminencie and dignitie with which his Seruants are aduanced Now if it be a grace to be called the Sewer the Chamberlaine the Cup-bearer c. to an earthly Monarch as Nehemiah was to Artaxerxes then what luster and excellencie is their in such high and honourable places which the attendants in Gods Courts doe daily inioy Thirdly onely the Seruants of God are acceptable vnto God here and shall haue a glorious reward hereafter Heb. 12.28 Fourthly the Church and Children of God esteeme and approue of such as serue Christ truely and sincerely Rom. 14.18 as for others that are eyther strangers from the Common-wealth of Israell without the Church or seruants to their owne lusts and sinfull ends within the Church that serue not the Lord in spirit and truth they esteeme them as debashed and vile men vnworthy of the common ayre vncleane Birds vnsauory salt the earths burthen the Churches bane Sathans Impes Natures shame Heauens exiles Hels Inheritance and the Diuels due in that case wherein they stand till by the power of the Word and Spirit they be brought from darkenesse to light and from the power of Sathan vnto God from the seruice of vaine Idols to the liuing God Acts 26.18 If we according to our vse apply this by vse wee shall finde Miriades and Millions of such as haue the faces of men and the names of Christians and goe vnder the common rancke of Gods Seruants as farre from Simeons desires and delight in this poynt as the Diuell himselfe that neuer since they were borne of their Mothers did eyther know or will or affect or practise or thinke of the least measure of the seruice of God Examine their knowledge and you shall finde them as ignorant how God is truely to be serued as the Getes and Sauromatanes and those Paganish people that neuer heard of God Let thousands that might be culled out both in the Citie and Country that are vnder the meanes and that haue dexteritie of wit strength of intellectuall powers soundnesse of iudgement in attaining discerning and iudging the things of this life that belong to their Callings and Functions Tell mee the difference betwixt a ciuill morall temporarie generall Faith and sauing Faith without which God is not serued and pleased with the markes proprieties and effects of the same Let them distinguish vnto mee betwixt that godly and that worldly that Christian and that carnall sorrow mentioned 2 Cor. 7.10 Let them shew mee the true qualities and conditions of such a prayer as preuailes with God and fetcheth a blessing from the Throne of Grace the Notes and Adiuncts of that Confession of sinnes to which Remission is promised 1 Iohn 1.9 Pro. 28.13 Let them tell mee wherein the Euangelicall Repentance of the childe of God in his new birth or after his fall differs from the Legall Penitencie of Iudas Esau and the Papists with other such like Misteries and Principles of Diuinitie the knowledge of which is a good meanes both for honouring of God and sauing of their owne soules and I shall be very glad that my strong iealousie and vehement suspition of their blockish ignorance is desiredly remoued I know many like the naughty Seruant know the will of their Master that doe it not Luke 12.47 like the Athenians that know how to doe well and will not that know how to speake well and to worke ill like that carnall Cardinall that declaimed against whoredome and practised ere hee slept what hee inueighed against such like the Armenian Dragons haue hot mouthes and cold hearts yet an hundred times moe we haue in this our marueilous light that doe no more know how to beginne prosecute or finish any part of the seruice of God then a new admitted Colledge-Student a fresh-water Souldier an vnexpert raw seruitor a rude Prentise know what belongs to their places functions professions to the customes and conditions of their place the first houre of their admittance a fearefull case for such as haue had so good meanes and haue profited nothing A second branch of this reprose extends to those who want not onely the skill but the will to serue and worship God vnlesse in a will-worship such as they themselues conceit and imagine is sufficient though mixt vvith such filthy dregs and dung-hill of Ignorance profanenesse superstition formalitie and hypocrisie as makes God lothe and abhorre their offerings How many are there in the common folde of Christianity amongst vs that in this maine dutie of hearing the Word and the voyce of the great Shepheard in the Ministerie of vs the Vnder-shepheards for one Sermon that they here lend their eares and hearts to an hundred times to the voyces of strangers whether Seminaries and Iesuites the Popes Factors or Stage-Players the Diuels Preachers or other such Charmers which infatuate and bewitch their soules as the false Apostles did the Galathians Gal. 3.1 I speake not of the manner of their hearing without all preparation before without all reuerent attention submission or faith in hearing or meditation and examination of themselues and their families after hearing whereby the word is made vnprofitable to them yea the sauour of death to death But when doe they heare at all or whom where is their Dauids delight in the Law and Statutes of God where is their longing after the Congregations and Assemblies of the Saints after Bethell where is their soules sickenesse after the house of God to come and worship in the holy Temple there were such men when Dauid Ezekias Iosias Anna good Simeon and the Primitiue Saints were liuing whom Augustine called the Lords Antes that euery day would hast into the Lords Barne to fetch corne the bread of life as the Israelites gathered Manna euery morning But our age affords Drones and Waspes and Grashoppers in their stead the neglect of Gods publike worship in the solitarie seates of many vnfrequented Churches in the thronged fields and tippling-houses in many Parishes In this our numerous people wherein our Land like a full Bee-hiue might cast many swarmes shewes that most haue lesse will to serue God then the Diuell the world or their bellies But to leaue the Church-seruice wherein man sees thy defects and defaults better then thou thy selfe Tell me vaine men in the truth of their soules if there be any truth in you what sacrifices many of you chiefely you the common and vulgar people haue offered vnto God in priuate vvhere is the furrowes and wrinckles in thy face thy bleared Leah-like eyes that thy teares haue made being occasionedly distilled from the Limbecke of a sorrowfull soule for thy sinnes where was thy last Bochim place of weeping thy last Mâ—spez where like a true Israelite thou didst poure downe water before the Lord When didst thou take vp Dauids course in washing thy Couch with teares
prayed for peace and righteousnesse all his dayes so there may be peace to thy soule after thy dayes Oh make vse of that precious time that is allotted thee take it by the fore-top it is bald behinde Goe to the Pismire thou sluggard learne of the Beasts the Ant sees it will not alway be Summer the Crane and Storke thinke it will be another season the Birds take the Spring prime to build their nests store thou vp faith with her fruits chiefely Repentance from dead workes Now beginne Ars longa vita breuis Life is short but the Art of well liuing and well dying which is the Art of Arts euen that vvhich the best Master taught in the best Chaire Christ vpon the Crosse that is long therefore Nulla dies sine linea Euery day learne some line take out some lesson in this Art sing not out thy time here with the foolish Grashopper loyter not with the idle men of Belial least thou incurre Christs checke play not the fat bellyed Monke and Epicurish Abbey-lubber least thou smart for it as the Cloysterers once did in this Land in the day of the Lords visitation Learne to liue the life of grace that thy death may be gracious and precious in the sight of GOD as one of his Saints that so thou maist dye not onely naturally like a man as thou must but Christianly like a Christian man as thou oughtest which that thou maist the better doe as in other things thou contriuest how to doe well that which thou purposest to doe as thou forecasts thy building ere thou build thy iourney ere thou trauell So oft remember how thou maist dye well since thou must die and that is by liuing well whilest thou here runnest the short race of thy life A good man like a good Tree brings forth fruit tempore suo in his due time and season this Life time is tempus tuum thy time Death is tempus suum Gods time therefore begin to mend the ship of thy soule in the hauen in thy health not in the tempest of sickenesse not in the Sea of death I end my counsell as I begun this life is as short as sinfull therefore spend it well Point 2 Secondly in that Simeon here desires his departing the nature of the word signifying a loosing or an vnyoaking being a Metaphor taken from Oxen loosed out of the yoke after labour or from Prisoners set at libertie may well and warrantably administer vnto vs the consideration of the nature of that life which wee leade to be as miserable as mortall as laborious to the body as dolorous to the minde as also it may open our eyes to see something more clearely into the nature of death vvith his bounties and benefits in that it is not onely a curber of Sinne but a curer of Crosses an vnlooser from labours For the first that whether you call it a curse or a command which was imposed on the first man that in the sweate of his browes hee should eate his bread till hee returned to his earth from whence hee came Gen. 3.19 all mans seede since in their seuerall generations haue beene exposed to Doe wee not feele yet the smart of the forbidden fruit Are not our teeth set on edge by it Are not all things vnder the Sunne full of labour Are not the workes of Grace the workes of Nature painefull the actions of the body the actions of the minde the operations of the soule and spirit laborious Is it not a paine to pray a paine to repent a paine to study to contemplate to discusse to discourse to number to diuide Is it not painefull to write to indite to preach to counsell to exhort to perswade disswade vrge moue Let euery knowing man and experienced spirit speake Are not workes manuall and mechanicall painefull euen as the Arts liberall are Is it not paine to plow delue digge sow mow to work in Goale works Mettall-mines in brick and clay is an Aegyptian bondage Nay is there not onus as well as honoâ— a labour as well as an honour in euery Calling Are not Princes and superiour Magistrates Gouernours in houses Colledges and Corporations like the heauenly Bodies as much in motion and labour as in veneration Vertues vices pleasures profits riches pouertie vvanton youth couetous old age all haue their burthens What callings without their crosses from the Scepter to the Sheepe-hooke what sexe without his sorrow Whither shall a man flye 1. from Sathan tempting 2. from the vanitie of his owne heart 3. from the bitings of venemous tongues 4. and from the crosses of the world I haue oft thought if there were any place in the foure parts of the world to auoid these foure thither to flye but there it no Asilum or Sanctuarie from them or any of them vnder the Cope of Heauen These alwayes follow as the shadow the body and like proud Tâ—rquin in Rome challenge a perpetuall Dictatorship in the whole life of man What day sets ouer our head without his euill eyther of Sinne or Punishment Adam must eate his bread in his browes sweate Cunctis diebus all his dayes in heat and sweat toyling and moyling man must wearie his body and weaken his spirits till hee keepe his eternall Sabbath in Heauen Bring me the man that hath not yet drunke of the common cup of humane calamities incident to life and I shall more admire him then the Graecians did Achilles that could not be wounded I neuer read of any but Policrates who was thought to be without the Gunshotte of Fortune by the deluded Heathens yet his death was as dolorous as his life prosperous I am sure mitred Popes crowned Kings inuested Emperours tryumphant Conquerours haue seene the turning of Sesostris wheele and haue experienced so many miseries that they haue cryed out some of them Miserum est fuisse foelicem it is a miserie to haue beene happy others solus viues Vacia that the priuate life of Vacia the Romane was farre safer then their publique guilded guilefull pompe others with Cyrus and Augustus haue thought the Regall Crowne not vvorth stooping for others haue left voluntarily their Courts and Palaces for secure and penitent Cels. If wee had no moe examples of the miseries of greatnesse eyther by birth bloud command or desart then in Nabuchadnezzers deiection amongst Beasts being one of the greatest of men in Manasses his imprisonment in Sampsons grinding in the Mill in Agag hewed in peices in Adonizebecks eating crummes like a Dogge vnder his enemies Table in Alexander poysoned and left vnburied in Caesar stabbed by his pretended friends in Bellizarius a blinde Beggar after his Conquests in Baiazets Iron Cage in Socrates and Seneca's poysoning in Cleopatra's Iezabel's Agrippina's and other infamously famous Queenes and Queanes perishing to omit all the rest in this kinde it might verifie the Paradoxe that Humana vita non est vita sed calamitas Mans life is no life Vita vix
possesse vs that are now liuing of our ineuitable dying that it may worke in vs the same effects that it did in them Oh let vs thinke of it in our prosperitie in our pleasures let vs meditate of it in our Orchards in our Gardens as did Ioseph of Aramathia who Iohn 19.41 had his Sepulcher in his Garden euen the place of his recreations let vs thinke of it in our beds those Embleames of our graues in our Closets in our Cloisters in our Walkes and Galleries that so remembring it in euery place expecting it at euery houre it may not come vpon vs vnprouided as the storme vpon the Marriner as the enemie vpon the drowsie Centinel as Dauids Companie vpon the drunken Amalekites as the politique Graecians vpon the secure Troyans Death is like the Basiliske it hurts not if it be spyed betimes if Death spye vs first it kils vs as the Basiliske doth the Traueller if wee spye it first wee kill it as the Traueller doth the Basiliske as Ambrose makes the Application and therefore as Aristotle writes of two Fountaines the one whereof if a man drinke it makes him laugh so much till he dye if of the other it both hinders laughter and preuents death these two fountaines are the Remembrance and the Obliuion of death the last is like poysoned water to kill vs the first like strong distillatorie waters to reuiue vs. Yet alas for all this who thinkes of death there is such a generall crust of Securitie growne ouer this Land that it is to be feared wee are exposed to the same dangers that Ierusalem was the cause of all whose plagues was shee knew not her visitation she remembred not her end Lament 1.9 Oh how few number their dayes that they may apply their hearts vnto wisedome How few thinke of their ends till sicknesse end them till Death say to them as GOD to Ezekias Thou must dye and as the Prophet to Ahaziah Thou shalt not come downe from thy bed to which thou art gone vp 2 Kings 1.4 How few looke into hell ere they leape into it How many Arithmeticians are in the world that number all things but their dayes their corne cattle sheepe stocke money wares and the like that are as wise Serpents in euery thing excepting in fore-seeing their death How many like carelesse debters still runne into the debts and arrerages of former sinnes with GOD their patient Creditor neuer thinking of the day of account the strictnesse of the Iudge the closenesse of the Prison the Serieant at their backes Death ready to arrest them How many sleepe out their time like Salomons sluggard How many cry Soule take thine ease eate drinke and be merry singing to the Tabret and the Harpe stretching themselues vpon their Iuory Couches saying like these Epicures which Tertullian blames in his Bookes of the Soule Oh Death what haue we to doe with thee trouble not thou vs and wee shall not trouble thee yea though wee haue so many Monitors euery day in all the things of Nature the Sunne setting ouer vs the graues vnder vs though wee see many Tombes euen in our Churches and Monuments as the word signifies to admonish vs Crosses and Sicknesses Deaths summons that tell vs Death is approching vellicat haec aures atque ait en venio yet neuerthelesse as the sight of one obiect or colour takes away the eye from beholding another the thought of the world and the lusts thereof takes away the thought of death And as Absolon carryed on his Mule whilest hee hung by the haire of the head was thrust through three times by Ioab so our soules being carryed here vpon our flesh vvhich Augustine Hugo and Luther call the Asse of the soule whilst our thoughts are climing and fixt vpon the high Tree of Honour Pleasure Preferment Death like Ioab comes and kils vs with a triple Dart that wee see not Time past present and to come neuer thinking of these darts till wee feele them no more then the fish of the hooke till it hold her yea though wee see daily wiser wealthier holier healthfuller and younger then our selues goe to their graues yet this thought still raignes in vs that we shall not dye till we be old as Seneca notes Non patemus ad mortem c. yea euen such as thinke they shall be happy after death thinke little of the day of death Tantum vim habet carnis animae dulce consortium saith Augustine such force hath that sweet consort betwixt the soule and the flesh But it is more which Tully notes that there is no man so old but hee thinkes hee may liue one yeere longer though hee vse his third foote when one of his other feete is in the graue already and this makes euen old so encline in their thoughts and desires vnto the Marriage-bed who in the course of Nature haue but a few steps into their graues yea to associate themselues with such young yoake-fellowes that if Sophocles were liuing hee would blush once againe for shame to see them and Cato should haue more matter to laugh at then to see an Asse eate Thistles in which we verifie Christs prophesie that as in the dayes of Noah wee marry and are marryed neuer thinking of death till the Floud come This makes such an invndation of sinne as delights Sathan who takes as great delight to steale away our hearts from the thought of Death as Absolon did to steale away the hearts of the people from his Father Dauid for he knowes full well that if wee should thinke of Death wee should not practise sinne hee knowes that as the Serpent when shee stops the one eare with her taile the other with the earth shee will not harken to the voice of the Charmer so the Lords Doues that are as wise as Serpents laying their eares to the earth remembring their mortalitie will not be deluded with the charmes of his temptations he knowes that his hooke bayted with riches will not be bit vpon if a man remember himselfe breuis incertique huius iteniris of this his short and vncertaine iourney hee knowes hee will not sinne that knowes after death hee shall inherit Serpents and Wormes For which cause when hee would haue vs to sinne hee hides the griesly head of Death casting the scumme and mist of some deceiuing pleasure before our eyes as they say Iuglers doe in their trickes shewing vs onely sinnes pleasure as the Panther shewes his pleasing spots to the Beasts to deceiue hiding his head that hee may deuoure vs. Therefore to conclude this Part as our Sauiour Christ said Remember Lots Wife as Nazianzen saith to oppressors Remember Naboths Vineyard so I bid those that are terrigenae Brutigini the sonnes of the earth Remember their earth nay God wâ—isheth thee to remember thy earth Oh that they were wise saith God of Israell and woul'd remember the latter things Deut. 32.29 Oh that wee
when they see no vvay but one Oh then send for a Preacher send for a Minister as Pharaoh in his deepe distresses knowing no meanes of euasion sends for Moses and sends for Aaron Exod. 9.27 whom in his welfare hee both despised And despited If Iannes and Iambres Astronomers and Astrologers could haue helpt Pharaoh Moses and Aaron should neuer haue beene sought to nor God by their meanes If Physitians and Galens Art Natures Simples nay with some if Sorcerers and white Witches and Sathans power or the vertues of the waters or ought else could comfort their soules or cure their bodies the Preacher should be vnsought to or vnsent for of many that in their health haue hated him and his doctrine as much as Ahab hated Michay and his Ministery 1 Kings 22.8 Oh what an vnequall course is this that although till help be had for the soule and sinne which is the roote of sickenesse be cured Phisicke to the body seldome auailes for which cause the Physitian should beginne where the Diuine ends yet vsually the Diuine beginnes when the Physitian makes an end nay oft when life is making an end the Physitians are sent for in the beginning of sicknesse wee in the end of life when a man is halfe dead yea when he lyes drawing on and gasping for breath as though we were able then to worke Miracles and recouer him If I knew not these things by experience if I had not beene present with some of whose sickenesse I neuer heard till I came to the closing vp of their dying eyes if I had not spent much spirits with some that were no more intelligent what I prayed or what I said then stockes and stones who for a good space before in their sicknesse had strength of Memorie and naturall powers I should not now so occasionedly haue giuen thee a caueat to preuent the like preposterous course when God casts thee on thy sicke-bed Now followes such duties as concerne the body of the sicke man they are two 1 vsing 2. right vsing the meanes The meanes is good and wholesome Physicke which we must esteeme as an ordinance of God for our recouery in this case For how euer many chiefely the vulgar and common people despise Physicke as a thing needlesse and vnprofitable hauing from blindnesse and ignorance a preiudicate opinion of it yet the Scriptures approue it Mat. 9.13 the Saints of God haue practised it Ezekias by the Prophets prescription applyed to his boyle a lumpe of dry Figges 2 Kings 10.7 which Figges euen Galen prescribes as an ordinary medicine to soften and ripen tumours in the flesh therefore the cure was not altogether miraculous as some thinke but in part naturall Besides did not the Samaritane Luke 10.34 poure into the wounds of him that trauelled from Ierusalem to Iericho Wine and Oyle which Valesius makes a right Physicall practise Wine seruing to clense the wound and ease the paine within Oyle to supple the flesh and asswage the paine without to which kinde of curing it seemes Esay hath relation Esay 1.6 Besides as the phrase is as there is no sore but there is a salue for it so God hath giuen vnto some men Art and Skill how to apply the medicinable vertues that are in Beasts Birds Fishes Hearbes Plants and Fruits c. to the cure of man which who so neglects neglects the meanes and so directly tempts God in which respect his death can neyther be so comfortable nor conscionable as if hee had submitted himselfe to this ordinance of God Therefore since thou maist vse Physicke lawfully and commendably let it be thy care in the second place to make choise of such a Physitian as is skilfull and conscionable I know there are some of great iudgement that doe accept against the skill of those Physitians that administer to their Patients vpon the bare inspect of their Vrine without further knowledge of their estates affirming this iudging by the vrine to be very deceitfull since the water of him that hath the Plurisie or the Inflamations of the Lungs or the Squinancie as also of him that hath a quartan or any intermitting Feauer chiefely if they haue kept a good dyet from the beginning lookes for substance and colour as the water of a vvhole man Others take also exception against those which will administer no Physicke nor vse Phlebotomie without the direction of iudiciall Astrologie a supposed Art in which there is much superstition little certainetie whereas it is thought that it is a farre better course to consider the matter of the disease with the disposition and ripening of it as also the courses and Symptomes and Crisis of it then to minister Purgations and let bloud no otherwaies then they are counselled by the constitutions of the Starres But I meddle not with their Mysteries I see but with others eies in this case I know the Cobler is not to goe beyond his last onely make thou choyse of a meete Physitian for thy health as thou art carefull of a good Lawyer for thine estate and of a good Diuine for thy soule Meddle not with Emperickes Quacksaluers Womenâ—Physitians and the like who oft doe more harme then good Now in the third place vse this meanes of Physicke conscionably 1. Let it be sanctified vnto thee as thy meate and thy drinke by the Word of God and Prayer 1 Tim. 4.3 Commend it to Gods blessing for restoring of thy health if it be the will of God 2. Humble thy soule that God may heale thy body 3. Perswade thy selfe that it can neyther preuent olde age nor death but still prepare thy selfe for thy departure 4. Relie not onely vpon the meanes but waite Gods leasure in blessing the meanes 5. If thou recouer be thankefull to God a dutie much neglected as it was of Ezekias as also of the nine clensed Lepers in the Gospell so of many in our daies for which the Lord is angry euen as hee vvas vvith them 2 Chron. 32.24 25. Luke 17.17 vvherein they are more vnthankefull vnto God then the Ephesians were to Esculapius that writ in Tables all the cures done by Physicke and hung it vp in Diana's Temple where Hipocrates found it Thus thou hast the dutie to be performed in sickenesse both in respect of thy soule and body for the furtherance of thy peaceable departure I should now conclude but that the cursed custome of the world cals mee in conscience to condemne the practise of those that contrary to these prescriptions from the Word in their sicknesse seeke for help from Sathan as Ahazia that sent to Baalzebub the God of Ekron and that eyther directly or secondarily when they runne to Coniurers South-sayers Charmers Inchanters Witches Wizards Wise-men and Wise-women as the vnwise deluded Country-people call them who are in farre more respect with the common people and some great ones too and more sought after then eyther God is sought to by prayer or the Physitians