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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
money_n example_n pound_n tun_n 64 3 16.1626 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26549 The present state of the United Provinces of the Low-Countries as to the government, laws, forces, riches, manners, customes, revenue, and territory of the Dutch in three books / collected by W.A., Fellow of the Royal Society. Aglionby, William, d. 1705. 1669 (1669) Wing A766; ESTC R21416 140,978 444

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awe_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o company_n pay_v above_o 10000_o man_n the_o place_n and_o employment_n be_v much_o value_v and_o not_o to_o be_v come_v by_o but_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o some_o great_a friend_n every_o summer_n about_o august_n there_o come_v in_o a_o east-india_n fleet_n of_o ten_o or_o twelve_o ship_n which_o be_v esteem_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o value_n of_o above_o a_o million_o of_o gold_n the_o prohibition_n that_o philip_n king_n of_o spain_n make_v to_o the_o hollander_n from_o trade_v in_o his_o country_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o enterprise_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o venetians_n do_v counsel_n and_o further_o it_o for_o a_o design_n which_o succeed_v otherwise_o than_o they_o expect_v and_o to_o their_o own_o loss_n the_o ship_n that_o go_v for_o the_o indies_n be_v of_o extraordinary_a bulk_n every_o one_o that_o have_v put_v in_o a_o thousand_o pound_n may_v be_v a_o director_n and_o every_o one_o that_o have_v a_o hundred_o pound_n 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keep_v yet_o at_o leyden_n the_o table_n upon_o which_o this_o tailor_n do_v use_v to_o sit_v and_o work_v may_v all_o those_o that_o disobey_v their_o magistrate_n come_v to_o as_o bad_a a_o end_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o territory_n about_o leyden_n the_o territory_n about_o leyden_n be_v call_v rhinlant_a where_o be_v make_v the_o best_a butter_n of_o all_o holland_n it_o be_v full_a of_o many_o fine_a village_n which_o for_o the_o nobleness_n of_o their_o building_n may_v be_v reckon_v small_a to_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o rinsbourg_n which_o be_v ancient_o a_o well_o fortify_v town_n about_o a_o league_n from_o it_o petronella_n sister_n to_o the_o emperor_n lotair_n found_v a_o abbey_n for_o nun_n of_o quality_n and_o by_o its_o ruin_n it_o ap_fw-mi 〈…〉_z have_v be_v a_o fine_a structure_n the_o 〈…〉_z many_o ancient_a epitaph_n one_o i_o have_v see_v of_o a_o nun_n in_o the_o year_n 1218._o it_o do_v depend_v for_o the_o spiritual_a on_o the_o bishopric_n of_o utrect_v and_o so_o do_v all_o holland_n there_o be_v in_o it_o never_o a_o bishop_n see_v but_o not_o for_o the_o temporal_a as_o some_o have_v write_v the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o their_o lady_n do_v use_v to_o be_v bury_v here_o a_o league_n further_o be_v nortvic_n within_o a_o mile_n of_o the_o sea_n because_o of_o the_o pleasantness_n of_o the_o place_n many_o gentleman_n live_v in_o it_o valkenbourg_n next_o be_v a_o famous_a place_n for_o the_o horse-fair_a hold_v there_o every_o month_n of_o september_n i_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o before_o the_o war_n there_o do_v come_v to_o it_o merchant_n from_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n
thing_n according_a to_o those_o order_n i_o have_v now_o or_o shall_v have_v hereafter_o chap._n viii_o of_o the_o great_a assembly_n extraordinary_n beside_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n always_o reside_v at_o the_o hague_n there_o be_v beside_o a_o great_a assembly_n call_v in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n de_fw-fr groote_fw-mi vergaderinge_v which_o be_v also_o convocate_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o hague_n for_o affair_n of_o extraordinary_a importance_n this_o assembly_n never_o meet_v till_o all_o the_o province_n have_v first_o give_v their_o consent_n who_o do_v not_o only_o prescribe_v the_o time_n and_o place_n but_o do_v also_o examine_v beforehand_o in_o their_o state_n all_o the_o point_n that_o be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o deliberation_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o give_v positive_a and_o certain_a order_n to_o their_o deputy_n and_o yet_o be_v these_o deputy_n often_o oblige_v to_o write_v back_o and_o have_v recourse_n to_o those_o that_o send_v they_o the_o order_n of_o this_o assembly_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o they_o have_v the_o same_o power_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n which_o be_v the_o great_a after_o the_o council_n of_o the_o state_n general_n it_o appear_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v before_o that_o there_o be_v a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o more_o ancient_a stand_n than_o the_o state_n general_n but_o since_o the_o establishment_n of_o this_o last_o the_o first_o take_v cognizance_n of_o small_a affair_n as_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o concern_v tax_n or_o the_o militia_n or_o those_o that_o regard_v the_o town_n and_o fortress_n conquer_v and_o the_o visit_n of_o the_o fortification_n of_o they_o this_o council_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o deputy_n of_o all_o the_o province_n and_o the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n when_o there_o be_v one_o be_v perpetual_a precedent_n of_o it_o and_o have_v his_o vote_n there_o be_v twelve_o counsellor_n from_o the_o province_n two_o from_o gueldres_n three_o from_o holland_n two_o from_o zeeland_n two_o from_o friezeland_n and_o utrect_v overissell_n groeningue_n and_o omland_n each_o one_o and_o because_o the_o general_n be_v often_o absent_a therefore_o they_o choose_v a_o precedent_n which_o ordinary_o fall_v to_o they_o by_o turn_n hereof_o every_o man_n make_v a_o vote_n and_o they_o reckon_v by_o pole_n and_o then_o the_o great_a number_n carry_v it_o they_o sit_v as_o long_o as_o it_o please_v the_o state_n that_o send_v they_o friezeland_n have_v always_o have_v a_o governor_n apart_o he_o have_v have_v the_o privilege_n of_o appear_v and_o sit_v for_o they_o and_o of_o appoint_v some_o body_n to_o do_v it_o in_o his_o absence_n this_o council_n be_v in_o effect_n as_o a_o help_n to_o the_o state_n general_n they_o treat_v much_o about_o affair_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o often_o do_v give_v a_o account_n of_o what_o they_o do_v to_o the_o state_n general_n who_o upon_o their_o information_n do_v decree_n and_o then_o the_o decree_n run_v thus_o by_o the_o commandment_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n upon_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n of_o the_o same_o province_n and_o beside_o the_o secretary_n the_o precedent_n pro_fw-la tempore_fw-la in_o the_o council_n sign_n it_o this_o council_n do_v ordinary_o meet_v apart_o and_o of_o its_o own_o accord_n but_o sometime_o extraordinary_o it_o join_v with_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n general_n when_o that_o happen_v if_o the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n be_v there_o he_o take_v place_n among_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o he_o take_v the_o most_o honourable_a place_n at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o a_o long_a table_n and_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v when_o the_o counsellor_n of_o state_n be_v dismiss_v he_o may_v keep_v his_o place_n and_o assist_v at_o the_o other_o deliberation_n of_o the_o state_n now_o every_o time_n that_o this_o council_n meet_v alone_o there_o be_v two_o counsellor_n supernumerary_n who_o have_v only_o deliberative_a voice_n and_o not_o definitive_a vote_n that_o do_v assist_v at_o it_o the_o one_o be_v the_o superintendant_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o the_o other_o be_v the_o treasurer_n or_o receiver_n general_n himself_o the_o first_o keep_v account_n and_o control_v all_o public_a expense_n though_o he_o keep_v not_o the_o money_n the_o other_o have_v in_o his_o hand_n all_o the_o public_a treasure_n of_o which_o he_o give_v good_a account_n he_o be_v ordinary_o hear_v after_o the_o intendant_n who_o counsel_n they_o common_o ask_v first_o chap._n x._o of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o state_n of_o every_o province_n each_o province_n have_v a_o sovereign_a power_n within_o itself_o and_o may_v exercise_v all_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n except_o such_o as_o ought_v to_o be_v common_a to_o all_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o union_n for_o example_n that_o can_v make_v law_n obligatory_a to_o their_o subject_n choose_v magistrate_n punish_v criminal_n coin_n money_n set_v up_o university_n make_v the_o dividend_n of_o general_a tax_n and_o impose_v such_o as_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n yet_o this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v so_o understand_v as_o if_o this_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o state_n do_v exclude_v the_o sovereign_a jurisdiction_n which_o many_o town_n do_v exercise_n within_o their_o precinct_n for_o the_o end_n of_o the_o state●_n be_v to_o preserve_v every_o one_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v think_v they_o will_v take_v away_o any_o that_o shall_v be_v consistent_a with_o the_o government_n as_o for_o example_n dort_n nimmegue_n deventer_n de_fw-fr camp_n de_fw-fr zwoll_n and_o gr●eningue_n have_v many_o privilege_n which_o we_o shall_v elsewhere_o take_v notice_n of_o likewise_o the_o country_n of_o drow_v do_v exercise_n by_o its_o state_n a_o royal_a and_o absolute_a authority_n and_o do_v commit_v the_o administration_n of_o it_o to_o its_o deputy_n omland_n likewise_o have_v the_o power_n of_o impose_v tax_n upon_o its_o inhabitant_n though_o it_o make_v up_o one_o province_n with_o groeningue_n now_o here_o be_v the_o particular_a act_n of_o sovereignty_n of_o which_o every_o province_n in_o particular_a be_v bar_v and_o which_o do_v only_o belong_v to_o they_o all_o unite_a for_o they_o can_v 1._o undertake_v a_o new_a war._n 2._o make_v peace_n or_o truce_n 3._o lay_v imposition_n which_o concern_v the_o common_a union_n 4._o m●ke_v alliance_n with_o neighbour_n 5._o set_a the_o value_n of_o money_n or_o make_v law_n concern_v the_o public_a all_o these_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o common_a consent_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o zeeland_n in_o holland_n and_o west-friezeland_a the_o state_n be_v compose_v of_o two_o sort_n of_o member_n viz._n of_o the_o noble_n and_o of_o the_o deputy_n of_o town_n the_o noble_n that_o be_v famous_a not_o only_o by_o their_o ancient_a extraction_n but_o also_o by_o the_o lordship_n and_o castle_n which_o they_o possess_v be_v the_o chief_a they_o ordinary_o meet_v to_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o or_o thirteen_o and_o have_v the_o first_o voice_n the_o town_n which_o send_v their_o deputy_n be_v these_o dort_n harlem_n leyden_n amsterdam_n tergou_n rotterdam_n gorchom_n schoonhove_n la_fw-fr brille_n al●maer_n enchuse_v edam_fw-la monichdam_n and_o purmerent_a if_o there_o be_v any_o difficulty_n about_o tribute_n or_o if_o it_o be_v to_o declare_v war_n or_o make_v peace_n than_o these_o follow_a town_n be_v likewise_o assemble_v by_o deputy_n word_n geertrudenbergue_n naerde_n muden_n o●de_n water_n huesdam_n wesop_n and_o wourcom_n the_o deputy_n of_o town_n be_v ordinary_o bourgmaster_n to_o who_o be_v ordinary_o join_v a_o alderman_n or_o counsellor_n who_o be_v call_v a_o pensioner_n the_o great_a assembly_n call_v groot_fw-mi mogende_fw-it that_o be_v great_a and_o mighty_a be_v at_o the_o hague_n and_o be_v vulgar_o call_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friezeland_a beside_o this_o assembly_n which_o be_v hold_v but_o from_o time_n to_o time_n there_o be_v another_o ordinary_a assembly_n which_o also_o sit_v at_o the_o hague_n and_o be_v a_o representative_a of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n and_o in_o their_o absence_n take_v care_n of_o the_o treasury_n and_o all_o ordinary_a affair_n and_o if_o there_o be_v occasion_n it_o convocate_v the_o great_a assembly_n one_o nobleman_n and_o the_o deputy_n of_o town_n sit_v in_o this_o and_o be_v call_v the_o counsellor_n deputy_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n and_o west-friezeland_a the_o advocate_n pensioner_n of_o holland_n be_v the_o moderator_n of_o these_o two_o assembly_n and_o it_o be_v he_o that_o gather_v the_o vote_n and_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o speaker_n and_o eight_o day_n after_o their_o separation_n he_o
measure_n of_o salt_n high_a or_o low_o as_o they_o please_v 2._o the_o excise_n upon_o beer_n which_o all_o the_o citizen_n pay_v without_o distinction_n come_v to_o twenty_o penny_n a_o barrel_n except_o the_o small_a beer_n which_o be_v not_o worth_a above_o half_a a_o crown_n a_o barrel_n pay_v nothing_o 3._o another_o excise_n upon_o beer_n pay_v only_o by_o brewer_n which_o come_v to_o twelve_o penny_n a_o barrel_n beside_o all_o seaman_n mariner_n and_o merchant_n pay_v excise_n for_o all_o english_a and_o german_a beer_n they_o bring_v in_o 4._o the_o victualler_n and_o those_o that_o sell_v beer_n pay_v other_o twenty_o penny_n for_o every_o barrel_n 5._o every_o hogshead_n of_o vinegar_n pay_v nine_o shilling_n 6._o the_o impost_n upon_o french_a wine_n mount_v to_o six_o penny_n upon_o every_o stoop_v rhenish_n and_o spanish_a wine_n pay_v twelve_o penny_n a_o stoop_v brandye_n of_o wine_n pay_v ten_o penny_n of_o beer_n five_o penny_n 7._o butter_n pay_v six_o shilling_n a_o barrel_n which_o contain_v three_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o little_a barrel_n call_v kops_n tuchen_n there_o be_v pay_v a_o farthing_n a_o piece_n 8._o a_o piece_n of_o oil_n pay_v six_o shilling_n if_o fish_n oil_n then_o four_o shilling_n and_o six_o penny_n 9_o candle_n of_o wax_n and_o tallow_n pay_v ten_o penny_n a_o hundred_o weight_n 10._o the_o impost_n of_o round_a measure_n be_v that_o money_n which_o be_v pay_v for_o all_o those_o commodity_n that_o be_v measure_v in_o round_a measure_n as_o corn_n seeds_n salt_n lime_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o merchant_n that_o buy_v great_a quantity_n do_v nevertheless_o pay_v this_o impost_n 11._o turf_n for_o fuel_n pay_v a_o penny_n halfpenny_n a_o tun_n and_o coal_n from_o england_n and_o scotland_n pay_v thirty_o shilling_n for_o every_o hundred_o tun._n the_o coal_n burn_v in_o the_o light_a house_n pay_v nothing_o 12._o the_o impost_n upon_o hard_a merchandize_n as_o five_o penny_n for_o every_o hundred_o of_o lead_n three_o halfpence_n for_o every_o thousand_o of_o lime-stone_n 13._o for_o wood_n to_o burn_v be_v pay_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o what_o it_o cost_v 14._o silk_n and_o gold_n stuff_v pay_v of_o twelve_o penny_n one_o in_o every_o yard_n or_o ell._n 15._o woollen_a clothes_n pay_v thus_o every_o piece_n of_o english_a cloth_n not_o be_v yet_o die_v pay_v three_o pound_n if_o the_o say_a piece_n be_v worth_a sixteen_o florin_n of_o flanders_n that_o be_v nine_o pound_n or_o thereabouts_o every_o piece_n worth_a twelve_o pound_n pay_v four_o pound_n etc._n etc._n hang_n and_o other_o householdstuff_n pay_v one_o penny_n in_o nine_o of_o what_o they_o be_v worth_a the_o way_n of_o prise_v merchandise_n be_v to_o ask_v the_o merchant_n himself_o what_o he_o value_v it_o at_o if_o he_o undervalue_v it_o to_o save_v custom_n than_o the_o master_n of_o the_o custom-house_n may_v take_v it_o and_o pay_v to_o the_o merchant_n the_o price_n he_o value_v it_o at_o 16._o the_o impost_n upon_o all_o corn_n that_o be_v ground_n in_o the_o mill_n in_o holland_n which_o every_o body_n pay_v without_o exception_n come_v to_o five_o pound_n one_o crown_n and_o twelve_o penny_n for_o every_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n to_o half_a as_o much_o for_o the_o quarter_n of_o rye_n to_o five_o and_o thirty_o shilling_n for_o barley_n and_o oates_n 17._o the_o impost_n upon_o all_o cattle_n sheep_n or_o hog_n that_o be_v kill_v come_v to_o one_o penny_n in_o seven_o of_o the_o money_n they_o be_v sell_v for_o 18._o there_o be_v also_o three_o penny_n a_o month_n pay_v for_o every_o horn_v beast_n above_o three_o year_n old_a as_o also_o two_o penny_n a_o month_n for_o every_o horse_n above_o three_o year_n old_a 19_o the_o impost_n upon_o herring_n and_o saltfish_n bring_v to_o the_o citizen_n house_n to_o sell_v come_v to_o twenty_o penny_n a_o pannier_n 20._o the_o retail_n fishmonger_n pay_v for_o sturgeon_n and_o salmon_n the_o 9th_o penny_n of_o what_o they_o cost_v 21._o tobacco_n pay_v 10_o penny_n a_o pound_n the_o barrel_n of_o soap_n 11_o shilling_n every_o barrel_n of_o pitch_n 16_o penny_n 22._o every_o chariot_n and_o little_a bark_n pay_v 20_o penny_n a_o year_n every_o coach_n pay_v 10_o shilling_n a_o year_n 23._o all_o farm_n and_o rack_n rent_n pay_v the_o 16_o penny_n of_o the_o value_n they_o yield_v yearly_a and_o those_o land_n that_o the_o proprietary_n keep_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n be_v value_v and_o estimate_v by_o the_o magistrate_n 24._o all_o land_n that_o be_v sow_v with_o any_o sort_n of_o grain_n whatsoever_o or_o whatsoever_o tree_n they_o be_v plant_v with_o pay_v 4_o penny_n halfpenny_n a_o acre_n reckon_v from_o the_o month_n they_o be_v sow_v or_o plant_v to_o the_o month_n that_o the_o recolt_n be_v make_v in_o 25._o every_o house_n pay_v about_o the_o 8_o part_n of_o the_o rent_n it_o be_v let_v for_o as_o if_o for_o 48_o pound_n a_o year_n it_o pay_v 6_o pound_n to_o the_o state_n but_o because_o the_o rent_n of_o house_n be_v subject_a to_o rise_v or_o fall_v the_o magistrate_n set_v a_o constant_a price_n upon_o they_o according_a to_o their_o bigness_n and_o conveniency_n 26._o the_o tribute_n for_o servant_n and_o maid_n come_v to_o 20_o penny_n a_o head_n which_o every_o master_n or_o mistress_n be_v bind_v to_o pay_v for_o they_o 27._o the_o impost_n upon_o all_o immovables_n that_o be_v sell_v under_o which_o title_n great_a ship_n be_v comprehend_v come_v to_o the_o 40th_o penny_n that_o be_v out_o of_o the_o price_n of_o the_o thing_n sell_v the_o state_n have_v the_o 40th_o part_n which_o be_v a_o very_a considerable_a tax_n for_o there_o be_v no_o place_n in_o the_o world_n where_o immovables_n alter_v their_o property_n so_o often_o as_o in_o holland_n it_o be_v a_o proverb_n of_o leyden_n that_o every_o three_o year_n half_a of_o the_o town_n be_v sell_v or_o alienate_v 28._o the_o tribute_n due_a for_o the_o great_a and_o little_a seal_n be_v a_o groat_n for_o every_o sheet_n of_o paper_n where_o the_o great_a seal_n be_v apply_v to_o two_o penny_n where_o the_o little_a to_o understand_v the_o greatness_n of_o this_o tribute_n the_o reader_n must_v know_v that_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n have_v ordain_v for_o no_o other_o end_n than_o for_o this_o that_o no_o will_n contract_n or_o any_o sort_n of_o write_n that_o shall_v be_v produce_v before_o the_o judge_n shall_v be_v write_v in_o any_o other_o paper_n than_o that_o which_o be_v seal_v by_o the_o state_n else_o they_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o hereupon_o they_o think_v fit_a to_o have_v two_o seal_n one_o for_o business_n of_o small_a importance_n and_o a_o great_a one_o for_o important_a affair_n there_o be_v many_o other_o sort_n of_o tribute_n which_o it_o will_v be_v too_o long_o to_o relate_v beside_o they_o have_v all_o be_v publish_v together_o by_o the_o state_n order_n now_o let_v we_o consider_v the_o way_n of_o levy_v these_o tribute_n which_o that_o we_o may_v the_o better_a do_v let_v we_o consider_v those_o deliberation_n and_o opinion_n touch_v this_o matter_n which_o be_v have_v when_o it_o be_v first_o debate_v the_o proposition_n of_o find_v a_o way_n of_o raise_v these_o revenue_n be_v make_v some_o be_v of_o opinion_n to_o give_v authority_n to_o the_o magistrate_n of_o town_n or_o to_o some_o person_n who_o the_o state_n shall_v pay_v to_o gather_v these_o tax_n and_o be_v accountable_a for_o they_o think_v it_o neither_o safe_a nor_o profitable_a for_o the_o state_n to_o farm_v they_o out_o and_o here_o be_v the_o reason_n they_o rely_v upon_o 1._o because_o public_a person_n and_o particular_o magistrate_n have_v a_o great_a authority_n with_o they_o and_o so_o be_v fit_a to_o keep_v the_o people_n more_o in_o awe_n 2._o because_o many_o of_o these_o revenue_n as_o the_o excise_n upon_o beer_n for_o example_n can_v not_o be_v fix_v and_o certain_a for_o sometime_o one_o town_n consume_v more_o one_o year_n than_o another_o so_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o measure_n take_v with_o farmer_n 3._o they_o represent_v that_o it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o trust_v in_o subject_n hand_n the_o public_a revenue_n for_o what_o if_o the_o farmer_n shall_v play_v the_o knave_n and_o break_v and_o hereupon_o they_o conclude_v that_o farmer_n be_v not_o fit_a man_n some_o of_o a_o quite_o contrary_a opinion_n do_v maintain_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a impost_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v farm_a out_o for_o so_o much_o a_o year_n add_v that_o the_o imposition_n be_v lay_v upon_o two_o sort_n of_o thing_n upon_o stable_n and_o constant_a one_o as_o house_n and_o land_n which_o remain_v and_o who_o number_n and_o value_n be_v easy_o know_v and_o upon_o uncertain_a one_o as_o the_o consumption_n of_o wine_n and_o beer_n etc._n etc._n the_o