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A17051 The vvay to true peace and rest Deliuered at Edinborough in xvi. sermons: on the Lords Supper: Hezechiahs sicknesse: and other select Scriptures. By that reuerend & faithfull preacher of Gods word: Mr. Robert Bruce, for the present, minister of the Word in Scotland.; Sermons upon the sacrament of the Lords Supper Bruce, Robert, 1554-1631.; Bruce, Robert, 1554-1631. Sermons preached in the Kirk of Edinburgh. aut; I. H., fl. 1617.; Mitchell, S., fl. 1614. 1617 (1617) STC 3925; ESTC S105939 298,483 380

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his beliefe whereby he might know the truth of the last promise This signe was giuen him as ye heard and looke after what manner he craued it after that same manner it is granted according to his desire The Sunne is b●ought backe as also the shadow of it in his Fathers diall by ten degrees and the day which otherwise should haue lasted but twelue houres by this wonder it is made to endure for the space of 22 houres The signe was wrought partly in the diall partly in the body of the Sunne It was wrought in the bodie of the diall because it was a publike worke see vp in a publike place at the head of the palace ouer against the Temple to the end the miracle wrought in it which was in such an open and common place might be knowne to all the Citie and consequently to all that were in Iudea It was wrought in the bodie of the Sunne that the knowledge of that worke might come to the whole world that the whole world who saw that light might see in that worke a God whom they saw not so before This signe was exceeding fit and proper for the purpose for by this signe the King saw euidently that it was as easie to God to bring backe his life to a flourishing youth which was hastening to decay as it was to bring backe the Sunne which was very neare to his going down This signe is wrought onely by the vertue of God For that generall is true There is no creature yea not the diuell himselfe that hath power to shew any true miracle Then all those miracles that are in the popish Churches as the images of legs and armes waxe clothes and all the rest of that sort are deceiuing lies of the diuell The King purchaseth this signe by his owne prayer to learne vs this lesson That suppose the Lord be of minde and purpose to giue vs benefits and suppose he hath promised to grant benefits vnto vs yet he will not giue them but to the seekers he will haue vs first seeking them before we obtaine them And so he would learne vs this exercise to stand constant in honouring and worshipping of him who hath these benefits to giue vs. Before we entred into the song we declared vnto you the whole course of this Kings life from the 14. yeare of his reigne and in his whole course ye saw that his whole life was a continuall falling and rising a continuall praying and praising of God Praying in the time of his falles and of his trouble that the Lord would strengthen him by his Spirit And praysing God for his victories that he had so mightily deliuered him In this we see an image of a Christian life and of a Christian exercise to assure euery one of you that while ye are here your life shall be but a continuall falling and rising rising by the speciall grace and mercie of God in Christ Iesus And therefore it becometh you to be occupied in the same exercises wherein this King was imployed In the time of your falles and troubles to be diligent in prayer seeking strength of the Lord to endure and praysing him in your victories He that forgetteth to pray forgetteth to rise and therefore take heed that in all your troubles ye haue euer recourse to God by prayer We tooke the song to stand of these three parts In the first part is set downe the great trouble perplexitie and perturbation wherein the King was what he said during this trouble and what he did In the second part there is a rehearsall made of the great benefit that he obtained how singular and how excellent it was In the third part he maketh a faithfull promise to be thankfull to God for this benefit to praise him all the dayes of his life that so long as he liued he would neuer forget him In the first part we marked the circumstance of time when this trouble of mind ouertooke the King to wit at what time the seruant of God came to him told him it behooued him to die from the time he heard death denounced incontinently the mention of death striketh a feare and a trembling in him It casteth him in a great perturbation of mind Suppose he was a godly King and indeed such a King of whom there is as good mention made as of any other King in the Scriptures of God yet notwithstanding at the hearing of death he feareth and trembleth This death is indeed a renting asunder of those two parts which were appointed to haue remained together and therefore it is no maruell suppose the mention of it strike a feare in the heart Our owne sinne hath procured it and in some measure it is good that we taste what sin hath brought with it It is true indeed our death that are Christians is fully sanctified in the death of Christ Iesus But it is as true on the other side that suppose our death be fully sanctified yet so long as we remaine in this earth we are not fully sanctified And in respect there remaineth in vs yea in the best of vs all a remanent of corruption yea would God it were but a remanent of this floweth this feare trouble perturbation of mind It is true that this faith and the constant hope of a better life that dwelleth in the other part of the soule do temper the feare mitigate the trouble and swallow vp the paine of death yet in respect of the corruption that remaineth some feare must be and the greater the corruption is the greater feare falleth vpon the conscience The chiefe corruption that grieueth vs in the time of death is the loue of the world the cares of the world the inordinate loue of flesh and bloud So that he that would make himselfe voide of feare must prouide to rid his hands and his heart of these inordinate affections for experience although vnhappie teacheth vs that there is no man that can part with that he loueth without exceeding griefe And therefore in the point of death experience teacheth what it is to cast our affection on friuolous things that suddainly vanish So I say now it is time to rid your hands and purge your hearts of such preposterous affections that death which vnto others is so terrible when it cometh it may be a blessing vnto you I shew vnto you that all those care were forbidden goods expresly inhibited by the King of heauen which are neither profi●able for you nor to the countrey whither ye go And therefore I desired you to carrie with you the loue of God and the loue of your neighbour in God And these kind of commodities shall both profit you and be welcome to the countrey whither ye go In this trouble the first thing that he vttereth he sayth with himselfe I see I must die I am drawing neere to the ports of the graue Suppose he was very loath to die as his words do testifie yet he maketh
cometh to passe that suppose the substance of our body and soule be not abolished yet both body and soule is so hurt changed and altered that they appeare not to be the thing they were at the first For as to the body by reason of this corruption it is subiect to death and from death it is resolued to powder and ashes As to the soule suppose the substance of it decay not yet ye see the qualities of it are so altered and changed that the light of the vnderstanding is turned in darkenesse the integrity of the will in wickednesse the vprightnes and intention to good is turned in a declining from good and in a bent purpose to do euill And shortly in a word by this corruption we haue lost the image of God which shined so brightly in vs in our creation Vnder the third sort of sin I vnderstand the lacke of the obedience and want of the accomplishment of the Law For by nature in our first creation we were not onely bound to abstaine from sinne but to accomplish all righteousnes and to conforme vs to the will of God perfectly in all things Now by this corruption we faile in this poynt as well also as in the rest and so we are guilty of all sortes of sinne and being guiltie of all sortes of sinne of necessity we must be subiect to death and condemnation for the reward of sinne as the Apostle saith is death Now the King sayth not that the Lord hath freed him from one or two sorts and not deliuered him from the third bur he saith he hath deliuered him from all his sinnes and consequently from death and condemnation For this is the custome of God in Christ if ye mark it wel from the time he beginneth to call his children to repentance and to worke with them inwardly he forgiueth them not a part of their sins but from the time he enters to this worke at an instant he forgiueth them all the sinnes of their whole life past present and to come as the Parable Mat. 18.23 testifieth where ye see the Lord forgiueth the whole debt The reason of this is Christ his Sonne who tooke our debt on him and was surety for vs he died not for a part of our sinnes onely nor satisfied not his Father for a part onely but for the whole businesse And therefore the debt being once payed the Father cannot require further and so when he beginneth to forgiue vs our sinnes he forgiueth vs all our sinnes simul semel The remission of sinnes is freely offered to all flesh in Christ by the publishing of the Gospell and is freelie applied by the working of the Spirit of God and is receiued onely by the hand of faith which is in the heart Except the Lord purifie the conscience cleanse the heart and open it as he did Lydias heart offer what remission ye will it is not possible we can apply it vnto our selues except the conscience and soule be recreated in the sweetnes and peace that floweth out of Christ. Offer remission neuer so oft the conscience dare not be so bold as to apply it to it selfe And therfore the whole study of a Christian should stand in this that he be not deceiued with presumption in steed of faith which presumption in the end tendeth to desperation And l●t vs not be flattered by euery sleight faith light opinion that flieth in the fantasie For iustifying faith must open the heart and be digested in the heart inwardly that the heart may be turned thereby For where the heart is onely touched with a light taste which is not stedfast incontinently as soon as the truth cometh this taste is spued forth but where this grace is digested in the heart in such sort that the stubbornnesse of our will is abated our vnderstanding changed our affections altered no question we haue accesse to God and seeing him in our minde and feeling him in our heart there is no storme that can make vs to runne from him but the greater the storme is the nearer we will draw to him Seeing we know there is a better life with him then is here all this is the duty of a Christian therfore euery one of you trie your hearts and mindes vrge God continually by importunate suiting and wring this grace out of him that it may please him to open our hearts For except the heart be opened that yee may feele the sweetnesse that your will and affections be altered it is not possible that ye can be inclined to good Desire of God therefore increase of faith that we may abide the storme blowe when soeuer it will Now ere we go from the words of this verse he sayth It is he that hath cast all my sinnes c. Which he is this God the Father Sonne and holy Ghost three persons one God hath done it no creature but God onely And ye see as ye may reade Luke 5. that the Pharisies were not ignorant of this that God onely might forgiue sinnes For in that same place Luke 5. in that conference which the Pharisies haue they say What a blasphemy is this Who hath power to forgiue sinnes but God onely Now looke to the behauiour of Christ after these words who pa●tlie by his silence approueth them partly by a miracle he ratifieth their speach to be true that God in heauen hath onely power to forgiue sinnes there is a good reason euen in our naturall iudgement that ratifieth this to be true for who hath power to forgiue the debt but the creditor Now God onelie is our creditor therefore God onely hath power to forgiue for it is the law of God that is transgressed For all sin is the transgression of the Law therfore al sin offendeth him mediatly or immediatly and seeing he prope●ly is offended he onelie must forgiue As to Christ Iesus man he hanging on the crosse craueth mercie for his murtherers o● God his Father and saith Forgiue them Lord for they know not what they do And when he himselfe forgiueth sinnes in this he testifieth that he is true God as the Ancients gathered well by this effect that he forgaue sinnes that he was not a simple creature but true God also where the Church is said to forgiue sinnes they remit in the name authority of Christ Iesus or else when they forgiue they may be called pronouncers and publishers of Gods remission For in vttering his word they shew themselues to be his mouth not their owne mouth As to vs that are brethren we are said to forgiue others we forgiue others indeede but our remission relieueth not the man of his guiltinesse but the guiltinesse remaineth euer in the soule vntill God remoue it And in respect the guiltinesse remaineth vntill it be remoued by God none hath power to wash away the guiltinesse but God therefore it is God properly that is the forgiuer of sinnes and for this cause