repentance_n and_o sincere_a obedience_n be_v not_o the_o term_n of_o salvation_n and_o the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o happiness_n whether_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o future_a judgement_n when_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v sentence_v according_a to_o their_o work_n whether_o there_o be_v a_o heaven_n and_o hell_n whether_o good_a man_n shall_v be_v eternal_o and_o unspeakable_o happy_a and_o wicked_a man_n extreme_o and_o everlasting_o miserable_a these_o be_v the_o great_a controversy_n of_o religion_n upon_o which_o we_o be_v to_o dispute_v on_o god_n behalf_n against_o sinner_n god_n assert_n and_o sinner_n deny_v these_o thing_n not_o in_o word_n but_o which_o be_v more_o emphatical_a and_o significant_a in_o their_o life_n and_o action_n these_o be_v practical_a controversy_n of_o faith_n and_o it_o concern_v every_o man_n to_o be_v resolve_v and_o determine_v about_o they_o that_o he_o may_v frame_v his_o life_n according_o and_o so_o for_o repentance_n god_n say_v repentance_n be_v a_o forsake_v of_o sin_n and_o a_o through_o change_n and_o amendment_n of_o life_n the_o sinner_n say_v that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o formal_a confession_n and_o a_o slight_a ask_n of_o god_n forgiveness_n god_n call_v upon_o we_o speedy_o and_o forthwith_o to_o repent_v the_o sinner_n say_v it_o be_v time_n enough_o and_o it_o may_v safe_o be_v defer_v to_o sickness_n or_o death_n these_o be_v important_a controversy_n and_o matter_n of_o moment_n but_o man_n do_v not_o affect_v common_a truth_n whereas_o these_o be_v most_o necessary_a and_o indeed_o whatever_o be_v general_o useful_a and_o beneficial_a aught_o to_o be_v common_a and_o not_o to_o be_v the_o less_o value_v but_o the_o more_o esteem_v for_o be_v so_o and_o as_o these_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v never_o unseasonable_a so_o be_v they_o more_o peculiarly_a proper_a when_o we_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a sacrament_n which_o be_v institute_v for_o a_o solemn_a and_o stand_a memorial_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a argument_n and_o persuasive_n to_o repentance_n and_o a_o good_a life_n the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n do_v more_o particular_o respect_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v call_v faith_n in_o his_o blood_n because_o that_o be_v more_o especial_o the_o object_n of_o our_o faith_n the_o blood_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v a_o seal_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o doctrine_n so_o it_o be_v also_o a_o confirmation_n of_o all_o the_o blessing_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o great_a argument_n in_o the_o world_n to_o repentance_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n we_o may_v see_v our_o own_o guilt_n and_o in_o the_o dreadful_a suffering_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n the_o just_a desert_n of_o our_o sin_n for_o he_o have_v bear_v our_o grief_n and_o carry_v our_o sorrow_n he_o be_v wound_v for_o our_o transgression_n and_o bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n therefore_o the_o commemoration_n of_o his_o suffering_n shall_v call_v our_o sin_n to_o remembrance_n the_o representation_n of_o his_o body_n break_v shall_v melt_v our_o heart_n and_o so_o often_o as_o we_o remember_v that_o his_o blood_n be_v shed_v for_o we_o our_o eye_n shall_v run_v down_o with_o river_n of_o tear_n so_o often_o as_o we_o look_v upon_o he_o who_o we_o have_v pierce_v we_o shall_v mourn_v over_o he_o when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n suffer_v the_o rock_n be_v rend_v in_o sunder_o and_o shall_v not_o the_o consideration_n of_o those_o suffering_n be_v effectual_a to_o break_v the_o most_o stony_a and_o obdurate_a heart_n what_o can_v be_v more_o proper_a when_o we_o come_v to_o this_o sacrament_n than_o the_o renew_n of_o our_o repentance_n when_o we_o partake_v of_o this_o passover_n we_o shall_v eat_v it_o with_o bitter_a herb_n the_o most_o solemn_a expression_n of_o our_o repentance_n fall_v short_a of_o those_o suffering_n which_o our_o bless_a saviour_n undergo_v for_o our_o sin_n if_o our_o head_n be_v water_n and_o our_o eye_n fountain_n of_o tear_n we_o can_v never_o sufficient_o lament_v the_o curse_a effect_n and_o consequence_n of_o those_o provocation_n which_o be_v so_o fatal_a to_o the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o that_o our_o repentance_n may_v be_v real_a it_o must_v be_v accompany_v with_o the_o resolution_n of_o a_o better_a life_n for_o if_o we_o return_v to_o our_o sin_n again_o we_o trample_v under_o foot_n the_o son_n of_o god_n and_o profane_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o out_o of_o the_o cup_n of_o salvation_n we_o drink_v our_o own_o damnation_n and_o turn_v that_o which_o shall_v save_v we_o into_o a_o instrument_n and_o seal_n of_o our_o own_o ruin_n sermon_n ii_o 2._o serm._n 2._o preach_v on_o ash-wednesday_n of_o confess_v and_o forsake_v sin_n in_o order_n to_o pardon_n prov_n xxviii_o 13_o he_o that_o cover_v his_o sin_n shall_v not_o prosper_v but_o whoso_o confess_v and_o forsake_v they_o shall_v have_v mercy_n since_o we_o be_v all_o sinner_n and_o liable_a to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a moment_n to_o our_o comfort_n and_o happiness_n to_o be_v right_o inform_v by_o what_o mean_n and_o upon_o what_o term_n we_o may_v be_v reconcile_v to_o god_n and_o find_v mercy_n with_o he_o and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o text_n give_v we_o this_o advice_n and_o direction_n whoso_o confess_v and_o forsake_v his_o sin_n shall_v have_v mercy_n 8._o vol._n 8._o in_o which_o word_n there_o be_v a_o great_a blessing_n and_o benefit_n declare_v and_o promise_v to_o sinner_n upon_o certain_a condition_n the_o blessing_n and_o benefit_n promise_v be_v the_o mercy_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o happy_a effect_n of_o god_n mercy_n and_o goodness_n to_o sinner_n and_o the_o condition_n upon_o which_o this_o blessing_n be_v promise_v be_v two_o confession_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o forsake_v of_o they_o and_o these_o two_o contain_v in_o they_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o that_o great_a and_o necessary_a duty_n of_o repentance_n without_o which_o a_o sinner_n can_v have_v no_o reasonable_a hope_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n i._o here_o be_v a_o blessing_n or_o benefit_n promise_v which_o be_v the_o mercy_n and_o favour_n of_o god_n and_o this_o in_o the_o full_a extent_n of_o it_o comprehend_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o mercy_n and_o goodness_n of_o god_n to_o sinner_n and_o do_v primary_o import_v the_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o this_o probable_o solomon_n do_v chief_o intend_v in_o this_o expression_n for_o so_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n do_v most_o frequent_o signify_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n viz._n the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o thus_o the_o prophet_n explain_v it_o isa_n 55.7_o let_v the_o wicked_a forsake_v his_o way_n and_o the_o unrighteous_a man_n his_o thought_n and_o let_v he_o return_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o to_o our_o god_n for_o he_o will_v abundant_o pardon_v but_o now_o since_o the_o clear_a revelation_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o mercy_n of_o god_n do_v not_o only_o extend_v to_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n but_o to_o power_n against_o it_o because_o this_o also_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o mercy_n to_o sinner_n to_o enable_v they_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o master_n and_o mortify_v their_o lust_n and_o to_o persevere_v in_o goodness_n to_o the_o end_n and_o it_o comprehend_v also_o our_o final_a pardon_n and_o absolution_n at_o the_o great_a day_n together_o with_o the_o glorious_a reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n which_o the_o apostle_n express_v by_o find_v mercy_n with_o the_o lord_n in_o that_o day_n and_o this_o likewise_o be_v promise_v to_o repentance_n act_v 3.19_o repent_v you_o therefore_o and_o be_v convert_v that_o your_o sin_n may_v be_v blot_v out_o when_o the_o time_n of_o refresh_a shall_v come_v from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o he_o shall_v send_v jesus_n christ_n who_o before_o be_v preach_v unto_o you_o that_o be_v that_o when_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v now_o preach_v unto_o you_o shall_v come_v you_o may_v receive_v the_o final_a sentence_n of_o absolution_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o blessing_n and_o benefit_n here_o promise_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n which_o comprehend_v all_o the_o bless_a effect_n of_o the_o divine_a grace_n and_o goodness_n to_o sinner_n the_o present_a pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o power_n to_o mortify_v sin_n and_o to_o persevere_v in_o a_o good_a course_n and_o our_o final_a absolulution_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o great_a day_n together_o with_o the_o merciful_a and_o glorious_a reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n ii_o we_o will_v consider_v in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o condition_n upon_o
the_o most_o reverend_a d_o r._n john_n tillotson_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n several_a discourse_n of_o repentance_n viz._n the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n of_o confess_v and_o forsake_v sin_n in_o order_n to_o pardon_n of_o confession_n and_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n the_o unprofitableness_n of_o sin_n in_o this_o life_n a_o argument_n for_o repentance_n the_o shamefulness_n of_o sin_n a_o argument_n for_o repentance_n the_o final_a issue_n of_o sin_n a_o argument_n for_o repentance_n the_o present_a and_o future_a advantage_n of_o a_o holy_a and_o virtuous_a life_n the_o nature_n and_o necessity_n of_o holy_a resolution_n the_o nature_n and_o necessity_n of_o restitution_n the_o usefulness_n of_o consideration_n in_o order_n to_o repentance_n the_o danger_n of_o impenitence_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v by_o the_o most_o reverend_a dr._n john_n tillotson_n late_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v the_o eight_o volume_n publish_v from_o the_o original_n by_o ralph_n barker_n d._n d._n chaplain_n to_o his_o grace_n london_n print_v for_o ri._n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1700._o the_o content_n sermon_n i._o the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n act_n xx._n 21_o testify_v both_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o also_o to_o the_o greek_n repentance_n towards_o god_n and_o faith_n towards_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n page_n 1_o sermon_n ii_o preach_v on_o ash-wednesday_n of_o confess_v and_o forsake_v sin_n in_o order_n to_o pardon_n prov_n xxviii_o 13_o he_o that_o cover_v his_o sin_n shall_v not_o prosper_v but_o whoso_o confess_v and_o forsake_v they_o shall_v have_v mercy_n p._n 29_o sermon_n iii_o of_o confession_n and_o sorrow_n for_o sin_n psal._n xxxviii_o 18_o i_o will_v declare_v my_o iniquity_n and_o be_v sorry_a for_o my_o sin_n p._n 69_o sermon_n iv_o preach_v on_o ash-wednesday_n 1689._o the_o unprofitableness_n of_o sin_n in_o this_o life_n a_o argument_n for_o repentance_n job_n xxxiii_o 27_o 28._o he_o look_v upon_o man_n and_o if_o any_o say_v i_o have_v sin_v and_o pervert_v that_o which_o be_v right_a and_o it_o profit_v i_o not_o he_o will_v deliver_v his_o soul_n from_o go_v into_o the_o pit_n and_o his_o life_n shall_v see_v the_o light_n p._n 101_o sermon_n v._o vi_o vii_o viii_o the_o shamefulness_n of_o sin_n a_o argument_n for_o repentance_n rom_n vi_o 21_o 22._o what_o fruit_n have_v you_o then_o in_o those_o thing_n whereof_o you_o be_v now_o ashamed_a for_o the_o end_n of_o those_o thing_n be_v death_n but_o now_o be_v make_v free_a from_o sin_n and_o become_v servant_n to_o god_n you_o have_v your_o fruit_n unto_o holiness_n and_o the_o end_n everlasting_a life_n p._n 137_o 169_o 193_o 225_o sermon_n ix_o x_o xi_o the_o nature_n and_o necessity_n of_o holy_a resolution_n job_n xxxiv_o 31_o 32._o sure_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o be_v say_v unto_o god_n i_o have_v bear_v chastisement_n i_o will_v not_o offend_v any_o more_o that_o which_o i_o see_v not_o teach_v thou_o i_o if_o i_o have_v do_v iniquity_n i_o will_v do_v no_o more_o p._n 271_o 299_o 327_o sermon_n xii_o xiii_o the_o nature_n and_o necessity_n of_o restitution_n luke_n xix_o 8_o 9_o and_o if_o i_o have_v take_v any_o thing_n from_o any_o man_n by_o false_a accusation_n i_o restore_v he_o fourfold_o and_o jesus_n say_v unto_o he_o this_o day_n be_v salvation_n come_v to_o this_o house_n p._n 353_o 385_o sermon_n fourteen_o the_o usefulness_n of_o consideration_n in_o order_n to_o repentance_n deut._n xxxii_o 29_o o_o that_o they_o be_v wise_a that_o they_o understand_v this_o that_o they_o will_v consider_v their_o latter_a end_n p._n 417_o sermon_n xv._o the_o danger_n of_o impenitence_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v preach_v matth_n xi_o 21_o 22._o woe_n unto_o thou_o chorazin_n woe_n unto_o thou_o bethsaida_n for_o if_o the_o mighty_a work_n which_o be_v do_v in_o you_o have_v be_v do_v in_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n they_o will_v have_v repent_v long_o ago_o in_o sackcloth_n and_o ash_n but_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o tolerable_a for_o tyre_n and_o sidon_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n than_o for_o you_o p._n 443_o sermon_n i._o 1_o serm._n 1_o the_o necessity_n of_o repentance_n and_o faith_n act_n xx._n 21_o testify_v both_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o also_o to_o the_o greek_n repentance_n towards_o god_n and_o faith_n towards_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n to_o have_v see_v st._n paul_n in_o the_o pulpit_n be_v one_o of_o those_o three_o thing_n which_o st._n augustine_n think_v worth_a the_o wish_v for_o and_o sure_o it_o be_v very_o desirable_a to_o have_v see_v this_o glorious_a instrument_n of_o god_n who_o do_v such_o wonder_n in_o the_o world_n to_o have_v hear_v that_o plain_a and_o powerful_a eloquence_n of_o he_o which_o be_v so_o mighty_a through_o god_n for_o the_o cast_n down_o of_o strong_a hold_n 8._o vol._n 8._o and_o the_o subdue_a of_o man_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o have_v behold_v the_o zeal_n of_o this_o holy_a man_n who_o be_v all_o on_o fire_n for_o god_n with_o what_o ardency_n of_o affection_n and_o earnestness_n of_o expression_n he_o persuade_v man_n to_o come_v in_o to_o christ_n and_o entertain_v the_o gospel_n this_o be_v very_o desirable_a but_o see_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n we_o can_v hope_v for_o it_o shall_v be_v some_o satisfaction_n to_o our_o curiosity_n to_o know_v what_o st._n paul_n preach_v what_o be_v the_o main_a subject_n of_o his_o sermon_n whither_o he_o refer_v all_o his_o discourse_n and_o what_o they_o tend_v to_o this_o he_o tell_v we_o in_o the_o word_n that_o i_o have_v read_v to_o you_o that_o the_o main_a substance_n of_o all_o his_o sermon_n be_v repentance_n towards_o god_n and_o faith_n towards_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n the_o occasion_n of_o the_o word_n be_v brief_o this_o st._n paul_n be_v in_o his_o journey_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o intend_v to_o be_v there_o by_o the_o day_n of_o pentecost_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v hinder_v in_o his_o journey_n he_o resolve_v to_o pass_v by_o ephesus_n and_o only_o to_o call_v to_o he_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n to_o charge_v they_o with_o their_o duty_n and_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o engage_v they_o hereto_o he_o tell_v they_o how_o he_o have_v carry_v and_o demean_v himself_o among_o they_o v._o 18._o with_o what_o diligence_n and_o vigilance_n he_o have_v watch_v over_o they_o with_o what_o affection_n and_o earnestness_n he_o have_v preach_v to_o they_o v._o 19_o 20._o and_o here_o in_o the_o text_n he_o tell_v they_o what_o have_v be_v the_o sum_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o those_o many_o sermon_n he_o have_v preach_v among_o they_o and_o what_o be_v the_o end_n and_o design_n of_o all_o his_o discourse_n viz._n to_o persuade_v man_n to_o repentance_n towards_o god_n and_o faith_n towards_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n testify_v both_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o greek_n etc._n etc._n i_o shall_v explain_v the_o word_n a_o little_a and_o then_o fix_v upon_o the_o observation_n which_o i_o intend_v to_o speak_v to_o because_o i_o design_v this_o only_a as_o a_o preface_n to_o some_o large_a discourse_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n for_o explication_n testify_v the_o word_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o signify_v to_o testify_v to_o prove_v a_o thing_n by_o testimony_n so_o it_o be_v use_v heb._n 2.6_o but_o one_o in_o a_o certain_a place_n testify_v say_v in_o heathen_a writer_n the_o word_n be_v often_o use_v in_o a_o law_n sense_n for_o contest_v by_o law_n and_o plead_v in_o a_o cause_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o signify_v earnest_o to_o contend_v or_o persuade_v by_o argument_n and_o threaten_n in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lxx_o it_o signify_v to_o protest_v to_o convince_v to_o press_v earnest_o to_o persuade_v it_o be_v use_v most_o frequent_o by_o st._n luke_n in_o a_o very_a intense_a signification_n and_o be_v sometime_o join_v with_o exhort_v which_o be_v a_o earnest_n persuade_v to_o a_o thing_n act_v 2.40_o and_o with_o many_o other_o word_n do_v he_o testify_v and_o exhort_v say_v save_v yourselves_o from_o this_o untoward_a generation_n and_o with_o preach_v act_v 8.25_o and_o when_o they_o have_v testify_v and_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o act_v 18.5_o be_v press_v in_o spirit_n he_o testify_v to_o the_o jew_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n be_v press_v in_o spirit_n signify_v intention_n and_o vehemency_n in_o testify_v to_o they_o that_o he_o do_v vehement_o endeavour_v to_o convince_v they_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v equivalent_a to_o the_o expression_n v._o 28._o where_o it_o be_v say_v apollo_n do_v mighty_o convince_v the_o jew_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o christ_n that_o be_v do_v
which_o this_o blessing_n be_v promise_v and_o they_o be_v two_o the_o confess_v and_o forsake_v of_o our_o sin_n whoso_o confess_v and_o forsake_v his_o sin_n shall_v have_v mercy_n and_o these_o two_o do_v contain_v and_o constitute_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o repentance_n without_o which_o a_o sinner_n can_v have_v no_o reasonable_a hope_n to_o find_v mercy_n with_o god_n i_o begin_v with_o the_o first_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o sin_n by_o which_o be_v mean_v a_o penitent_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o fault_n to_o god_n to_o god_n i_o say_v because_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o man_n be_v not_o general_o speak_v a_o condition_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o but_o only_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n when_o our_o sin_n against_o god_n be_v accompany_v and_o complicate_v with_o scandal_n and_o injury_n to_o man_n in_o other_o case_n the_o confession_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o man_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o pardon_n of_o they_o as_o i_o shall_v more_o full_o show_v in_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o discourse_n all_o the_o difficulty_n in_o this_o matter_n be_v that_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v oppose_v to_o the_o cover_n and_o conceal_v of_o they_o he_o that_o cover_v his_o sin_n shall_v not_o prosper_v but_o whoso_o confess_v they_o shall_v have_v mercy_n but_o no_o man_n can_v hope_v to_o hide_v his_o sin_n from_o god_n and_o therefore_o confession_n of_o they_o to_o god_n can_v be_v here_o mean_v but_o this_o objection_n if_o it_o be_v of_o any_o force_n quite_o exclude_v confession_n to_o god_n as_o no_o part_n of_o solomon_n meaning_n when_o yet_o confession_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o god_n be_v grant_v on_o all_o hand_n to_o be_v a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o whole_a ground_n of_o this_o objection_n man_n be_v say_v in_o scripture_n when_o they_o do_v not_o confess_v their_o sin_n and_o repent_v of_o they_o to_o hide_v and_o conceal_v they_o from_o god_n not_o to_o acknowledge_v they_o be_v as_o if_o a_o man_n go_v about_o to_o cover_v they_o and_o thus_o david_n oppose_v confession_n of_o sin_n to_o god_n to_o the_o hide_v of_o they_o psal_n 32.5_o i_o acknowledge_v my_o sin_n unto_o thou_o and_o my_o iniquity_n have_v i_o not_o hide_v i_o say_v i_o will_v confess_v my_o transgression_n unto_o the_o lord_n so_o that_o this_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o text_n shall_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o confession_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o god_n but_o because_o the_o necessity_n of_o confess_v our_o sin_n to_o man_n that_o be_v to_o the_o priest_n in_o order_n to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o be_v a_o great_a point_n of_o difference_n between_o we_o and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n it_o be_v by_o they_o esteem_v a_o necessary_a article_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o we_o so_o far_o from_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v believe_v that_o we_o do_v not_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a therefore_o for_o the_o clear_a state_v of_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v brief_o inquire_v into_o these_o two_o thing_n i._o whether_o confession_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n as_o teach_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o ii_o how_o far_o the_o disclose_v and_o reveal_v of_o our_o sin_n to_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n be_v convenient_a upon_o other_o account_n and_o for_o other_o purpose_n of_o religion_n i._o whether_o confession_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o it_o be_v teach_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o they_o what_o manner_n of_o confession_n this_o be_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v most_o precise_o determine_v viz._n secret_a confession_n to_o the_o priest_n alone_o of_o all_o and_o every_o mortal_a sin_n which_o upon_o the_o most_o diligent_a search_n and_o examination_n of_o our_o conscience_n we_o can_v remember_v ourselves_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o since_o our_o baptism_n together_o with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o those_o sin_n which_o may_v change_v the_o nature_n of_o they_o because_o without_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o these_o the_o priest_n can_v make_v a_o judgement_n of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o man_n sin_n nor_o impose_v fit_v penance_n for_o they_o this_o be_v the_o confession_n of_o sin_n require_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o the_o same_o council_n of_o trent_n without_o any_o real_a ground_n from_o scripture_n or_o ecclesiastical_a antiquity_n do_v most_o confident_o affirm_v to_o have_v be_v institute_v by_o our_o lord_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o to_o have_v be_v always_o practise_v in_o the_o catholic_n church_n i_o shall_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v examine_v both_o these_o pretence_n of_o the_o divine_a institution_n and_o constant_a practice_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o confession_n first_o for_o the_o divine_a institution_n of_o it_o they_o main_o rely_v upon_o three_o text_n in_o the_o first_o of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n at_o all_o of_o confession_n much_o less_o of_o a_o particular_a confession_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o they_o in_o the_o other_o two_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o confession_n to_o the_o priest_n and_o yet_o all_o this_o aught_o clear_o to_o appear_v in_o these_o text_n before_o they_o can_v ground_v a_o divine_a institution_n upon_o they_o for_o a_o divine_a institution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v found_v upon_o obscure_a consequence_n but_o upon_o plain_a word_n the_o first_o text_n and_o the_o only_a one_o upon_o which_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n ground_n the_o necessity_n of_o confession_n be_v john_n 20.23_o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v and_o whosesoever_o sin_n you_o retain_v they_o be_v retain_v it_o be_v a_o sign_n they_o be_v at_o a_o great_a loss_n for_o a_o text_n to_o prove_v it_o when_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o bring_v one_o that_o have_v not_o one_o word_n in_o it_o concern_v confession_n nor_o the_o least_o intimation_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o but_o let_v we_o see_v how_o they_o manage_v it_o to_o their_o purpose_n the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n say_v bellarmine_n by_o this_o power_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n be_v constitute_v judge_n of_o the_o case_n of_o penitent_n but_o they_o can_v judge_v without_o hear_v the_o cause_n and_o this_o infer_v particular_a confession_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n from_o whence_o he_o conclude_v it_o necessary_a to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n but_o do_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n exercise_v this_o power_n of_o remit_v sin_n in_o baptism_n and_o yet_o particular_a confession_n of_o all_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n be_v not_o require_v no_o not_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o baptism_n of_o adult_n person_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o they_o particular_a confession_n of_o sin_n to_o the_o priest_n be_v not_o necessary_a to_o his_o exercise_v the_o power_n of_o remit_v sin_n and_o consequent_o the_o necessity_n of_o confession_n can_v be_v conclude_v from_o this_o text._n and_o to_o show_v how_o they_o be_v puzzle_v in_o this_o matter_n vasquez_n by_o a_o strange_a device_n conclude_v the_o necessity_n of_o confession_n from_o the_o power_n of_o retain_v sin_n for_o say_v he_o if_o the_o priest_n have_v a_o power_n of_o retain_v sin_n that_o be_v of_o deny_v pardon_n and_o absolution_n to_o the_o penitent_a than_o he_o may_v impose_v confession_n as_o a_o condition_n of_o forgiveness_n and_o not_o absolve_v the_o penitent_a upon_o other_o term_n but_o suppose_v the_o priest_n to_o have_v this_o unreasonable_a power_n this_o make_v confession_n no_o otherwise_o necessary_a by_o divine_a institution_n than_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n or_o china_n be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n or_o submit_v to_o any_o other_o foolish_a condition_n that_o the_o priest_n think_v fit_a to_o require_v for_o according_a to_o this_o way_n of_o reason_v this_o power_n of_o retain_v sin_n make_v every_o foolish_a thing_n that_o the_o priest_n shall_v impose_v upon_o the_o penitent_n to_o be_v necessary_a by_o divine_a command_n and_o institution_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v this_o power_n of_o remit_v and_o retain_v sin_n be_v exercise_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v call_v the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n the_o ministry_n whereof_o be_v commit_v to_o they_o and_o thus_o the_o ancient_a father_n understand_v it_o and_o as_o a_o great_a divine_a tell_v they_o in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n it_o be_v perhaps_o never_o expound_v by_o any_o one_o father_n concern_v the_o
accompany_v with_o great_a sorrow_n for_o our_o sin_n consider_v the_o great_a dishonour_n we_o have_v bring_v to_o god_n and_o the_o danger_n into_o which_o we_o have_v bring_v ourselves_o i_o will_v declare_v my_o iniquity_n say_v david_n and_o i_o will_v be_v sorry_a for_o my_o sin_n and_o this_o sorrow_n must_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o our_o sin_n if_o we_o have_v be_v very_o wicked_a and_o have_v sin_v great_o against_o the_o lord_n and_o have_v multiply_v our_o transgression_n and_o continue_v long_o in_o a_o evil_a course_n have_v neglect_v god_n and_o forget_v he_o day_n without_o number_n the_o measure_n of_o our_o sorrow_n must_v bear_v some_o proportion_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o our_o sin_n if_o they_o have_v be_v as_o scarlet_a and_o crimson_a as_o the_o prophet_n express_v it_o that_o be_v of_o a_o deep_a dye_n than_o ordinary_a our_o sorrow_n must_v be_v as_o deep_a as_o our_o gild_n for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o slight_a trouble_n and_o a_o few_o tear_n that_o will_v wash_v out_o such_o stain_n not_o that_o tear_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a though_o they_o do_v very_o well_o become_v and_o most_o common_o accompany_v a_o sincere_a repentance_n all_o temper_n be_v not_o in_o this_o alike_o some_o can_v express_v their_o sorrow_n by_o tear_n even_o then_o when_o they_o be_v most_o inward_o and_o sensible_o grieve_v but_o if_o we_o can_v easy_o shed_v tear_n upon_o other_o occasion_n certain_o river_n of_o tear_n ought_v to_o run_v down_o our_o eye_n because_o we_o have_v break_v god_n law_n the_o reasonable_a and_o righteous_a and_o good_a law_n of_o so_o good_a a_o god_n of_o so_o gracious_a a_o sovereign_n of_o so_o mighty_a a_o benefactor_n of_o the_o founder_n of_o our_o be_v and_o the_o perpetual_a patron_n and_o protector_n of_o our_o life_n but_o if_o we_o can_v command_v our_o tear_n there_o must_v however_o be_v great_a trouble_n and_o contrition_n of_o spirit_n especial_o for_o great_a sin_n to_o be_v sure_a to_o that_o degree_n as_o to_o produce_v the_o 3._o property_n i_o mention_v of_o a_o penitent_a confession_n namely_o a_o sincere_a resolution_n to_o leave_v our_o sin_n and_o betake_v ourselves_o to_o a_o better_a course_n he_o do_v not_o confess_v his_o fault_n but_o stand_v in_o it_o who_o be_v not_o resolve_v to_o amend_v true_a shame_n and_o sorrow_n for_o our_o sin_n be_v utter_o inconsistent_a with_o any_o thought_n of_o return_v to_o they_o it_o argue_v great_a obstinacy_n and_o impudence_n to_o confess_v a_o fault_n and_o continue_v in_o it_o whenever_o we_o make_v confession_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o god_n sure_o it_o be_v meet_v to_o say_v unto_o he_o i_o will_v not_o offend_v any_o more_o that_o which_o i_o know_v not_o teach_v thou_o i_o and_o if_o i_o have_v do_v iniquity_n i_o will_v do_v no_o more_o this_o be_v the_o first_o part_n of_o repentance_n mention_v in_o the_o text_n the_o first_o condition_n of_o our_o find_a mercy_n with_o god_n the_o penitent_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o he_o i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o condition_n require_v to_o make_v we_o capable_a of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o actual_a forsake_v of_o our_o sin_n whoso_o confess_v and_o forsake_v they_o shall_v have_v mercy_n i_o shall_v not_o go_v about_o to_o explain_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o forsake_v sin_n it_o be_v that_o which_o every_o body_n can_v understand_v but_o few_o will_v do_v there_o lie_v all_o the_o difficulty_n i_o shall_v only_o put_v you_o in_o mind_n that_o forsake_v of_o sin_n comprehend_v our_o return_n to_o our_o duty_n that_o necessary_o follow_v from_o it_o in_o sin_n of_o commission_n he_o that_o have_v leave_v any_o vice_n do_v thereby_o become_v master_n of_o the_o contrary_a virtue_n virtus_fw-la est_fw-la vitium_fw-la fugere_fw-la not_o to_o be_v drink_v be_v to_o be_v sober_a not_o to_o oppress_v or_o defraud_v or_o deal_v false_o be_v to_o be_v just_a and_o honest_a and_o for_o sin_n of_o omission_n the_o forsake_v of_o they_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o do_v of_o those_o duty_n which_o we_o omit_v and_o neglect_v before_o and_o therefore_o what_o solomon_n here_o call_v forsake_v of_o sin_n be_v elsewhere_o in_o scripture_n more_o full_o express_v by_o cease_v to_o do_v evil_a and_o learning_n to_o do_v well_o isa_n 1.16_o by_o forsake_v our_o sin_n and_o turn_v to_o god_n isa_n 55.7_o let_v the_o wicked_a man_n forsake_v his_o way_n and_o the_o unrighteous_a man_n his_o thought_n and_o let_v he_o return_v unto_o the_o lord_n by_o turn_v from_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o keep_v all_o god_n law_n and_o statute_n ezek._n 18.21_o if_o the_o wicked_a will_v turn_v from_o all_o his_o sin_n which_o he_o have_v commit_v and_o keep_v all_o my_o statute_n and_o do_v that_o which_o be_v lawful_a and_o right_a and_o this_o be_v a_o most_o essential_a part_n of_o repentance_n and_o a_o necessary_a condition_n of_o our_o find_a mercy_n with_o god_n that_o part_n of_o repentance_n which_o i_o have_v mention_v and_o insist_v upon_o before_o the_o penitent_a acknowledgement_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o god_n with_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n for_o they_o and_o a_o firm_a purpose_n and_o resolution_n to_o leave_v they_o all_o this_o be_v but_o preparatory_a to_o the_o actual_a forsake_v of_o they_o that_o which_o perfect_v and_o complete_v our_o repentance_n be_v to_o turn_v from_o our_o evil_a way_n and_o to_o break_v off_o our_o sin_n by_o righteousness_n and_o these_o term_n of_o confess_v and_o forsake_v our_o sin_n be_v reasonable_a in_o themselves_o and_o honourable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o we_o and_o upon_o low_a term_n we_o have_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v the_o mercy_n of_o god_n nor_o in_o truth_n be_v we_o capable_a of_o it_o either_o by_o the_o present_a forgiveness_n of_o our_o sin_n or_o the_o final_a absolution_n of_o the_o great_a day_n and_o the_o bless_a reward_n of_o eternal_a life_n god_n peremptory_o require_v this_o change_n as_o a_o condition_n of_o our_o forgiveness_n and_o happiness_n repent_v and_o be_v convert_v that_o your_o sin_n may_v be_v blot_v out_o act_v 3.19_o if_o thou_o will_v enter_v into_o life_n keep_v the_o commandment_n matth._n 19.17_o without_o holiness_n no_o man_n shall_v see_v the_o lord_n heb._n 12.14_o and_o why_o shall_v any_o man_n hope_v for_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n upon_o other_o term_n than_o those_o which_o he_o have_v so_o plain_o and_o peremptory_o declare_v it_o be_v a_o mean_a and_o unworthy_a thought_n of_o god_n to_o imagine_v that_o he_o will_v accept_v man_n to_o his_o favour_n and_o eternal_a life_n upon_o other_o term_n than_o of_o better_a obedience_n will_v any_o wise_a father_n or_o prince_n accept_v less_o from_o his_o child_n and_o subject_n will_v they_o be_v satisfy_v with_o sigh_n and_o tear_n as_o well_o as_o with_o obedience_n and_o well_o please_v if_o they_o be_v but_o melancholy_a for_o their_o fault_n though_o they_o ne-neve_a mend_v they_o we_o must_v not_o impute_v that_o to_o god_n which_o will_v be_v a_o defect_n of_o wisdom_n and_o good_a government_n in_o any_o father_n or_o prince_n upon_o earth_n god_n value_v no_o part_n of_o repentance_n upon_o any_o other_o account_n but_o as_o it_o tend_v to_o reclaim_v we_o to_o our_o duty_n and_o end_n in_o our_o reformation_n and_o amendment_n this_o be_v that_o which_o qualify_v we_o for_o the_o happiness_n of_o another_o life_n and_o make_v we_o meet_v to_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o light_n and_o without_o this_o though_o god_n shall_v be_v please_v to_o forgive_v we_o yet_o we_o can_v not_o forgive_v ourselves_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o legal_a discharge_n from_o gild_n the_o sting_n of_o it_o will_v remain_v and_o we_o shall_v like_o our_o first_o parent_n after_o they_o have_v sin_v run_v away_o and_o hide_v ourselves_o from_o god_n though_o he_o speak_v never_o so_o kind_o to_o we_o god_n have_v place_v in_o every_o man_n mind_n a_o inexorable_a judge_n that_o will_v grant_v no_o pardon_n and_o forgiveness_n but_o to_o a_o reform_a penitent_n to_o he_o that_o have_v such_o a_o sense_n of_o the_o evil_a of_o his_o past_a life_n as_o to_o become_v a_o better_a man_n for_o the_o future_a and_o whoever_o entertain_v any_o other_o notion_n of_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n to_o sinner_n confound_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n and_o do_v plain_o overthrow_v the_o reason_n of_o all_o law_n which_o be_v to_o restrain_v man_n from_o sin_n but_o when_o it_o be_v commit_v to_o pardon_v it_o without_o amendment_n be_v to_o encourage_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o reverence_n and_o veneration_n of_o those_o law_n which_o seem_v so_o severe_o to_o forbid_v it_o so_o that_o next_o to_o impunity_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o
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