odious and hatefull to God That no Sacrifices no Ransome nor Workes no Blood nor anything lesse then the Precious Blood of the Sonne of God could pâ—ease his wrath and satisfie his Justice and that the Punishment and Curse suffered for thy sinne was so great as to make such a Mighty One to be in an Agony and to sweat great drops of Blood and to cry out upon the Crosse because of the wrath that was executed on him yea to Die also and even thy sinnes also with the rest of us the Thornes the Speares the Nailes that pierced him the Mallady that caused him to sweat such drops of Blood and the very cause for which he suffered all these Stripes Behold what a share thou hast what a hand thou hast had in the shedding of the Blood of the Sonne of God In which Sufferings hee yet willingly did die and so gave himself a Ransome to God for thee to save and deliver thee from the Wrath of God and the Snare of the Devill and that himself might be thy Lord And shall neither the Blood he hath shed nor the Love hee hath Testifyed thereby melt and gaine in thy heart towards him Did he shed his Blood to satisfie for thy sinnes and wilt thou still goe on in sinne Canst thou delight and allow thy self in those sinnes for which the Lord Jesus was so wounded and suffered so much Did hee become under the Law for thee and for thy Debt Die and Rise that thou might'st come under his Government and wilt thou still yeeld to continue in servitude of sinne and Satan Is there through his blood so much Patience and Bounty vouchsafed to lead thee to Repentance and wilt thou still persist in impenitency wilt thou slight the meanes hee by his blood hath Procured to invite thee to Repentance Wilt thou make thy members which he by his blood hath purchased the Servants of sinne that drew forth his blood Wilt thou oppresse or defraud People purchased by his Blood Wilt thou abuse to gluttony Drunkennesse Wantonnesse or Pride those Creatures the liberty of Sober and moderate use whereof was purchased by his blood Wilt thou still passe on thy time securely without seeing the Peace and Life that is in him and was procured by his blood Is all the Sufferings and Death and Blood-shed of JESUS CHRIST of no more esteeme with thee Canst thou so contemne and tread under foot and cast as farthest off and least in thy thoughts the Precious blood of JESUS CHRIST shed for thy sinnes And wilt thou not suffer the application and beliefe thereof to rest and worke upon thy heart to melt thee and wash thee from thy sinnes to fill thy heart with sorrow for and loathing of thy sinnes to Crucifie the flesh with the affections and lusts thereof and to turne thee in to Christ whose blood would speak Peace to thee and purify thee Wilt thou so Persist Oh what wilt thou say or how wilt thou be able to endure when thou shalt be brought before this thy Lord that so dyed for thee and have his Precious Blood and all his Sufferings with all the Mercies extended therethrough to thee and all thy contempt and abuse thereof laid to thy Charge and then to be Judged by him that so dearly bought thee and thou would'st none of his Government but set light by all his Sufferings and Councells Oh that thou wert wise and wouldest consider thy latter End and who it is that Calleth thee to Repentance And is it not hee that dyed for thee and paid thy Debt That hath waited for thee and forborne thee so long that hee might be gracious to thee That hath Pardon and Peace and Life to bestow upon thee and that by all his mercies given thee and meanes he used toward thee and calleth on thee to forsake thy owne way and thoughts and turne to him and hee will have mercy on thee and aboundantly Pardon Isai 35.6 7. doth hee not complaine of it as that which is a new Piercing to him that thou wilt goe on still Pressing him with thy sinnes and not come in to him that thou mightst have Life Isa 43.24 Ioh. 5.39 40. Surely he came to save sinners hee dyed for the ungodly Say not therefore There is no hope in him for thee and therefore thou wilt doe as thou hast done and so refuse his Call Jer. 2.25 Neither say thou Seeing hee dyed for mee I shall have Peace Though I walke after the stubbornnesse of my owne heart for though he dyed for the Sinners Vnjust Vngodly and his enemies yet such shall not inherit his kingdome and have Eternall Life with him they that would enjoy this Life must suffer his Blood through his Word and Spirit to cleanse renew and bring them in and conforme them to himself therefore be not deceived God will not be mocked 1 Cor. 6.9 Ephes 5 6. his word is already gone forth that he that so turneth his Grace into wantonnesse and will persist in his evill way and still say hee shall have Peace notwithstanding The Lord will not be mercifull to such a one but all the Plagues written in his Book shall light upon such a man Deut. 29.19 20 21. and the Lord Jesus is a Righteous Judge and will wound the head of such as when this grace of his is made knowne will goe on still in their Trespasses Psal 63.21 Wherefore I beseech thee let the blood of Christ shed for thee and his love testified therein plevaile with thee to soften thy heart and to turne thee from all thy evill wayes into JESVS CHRIST And seek the Lord while he may be found turne and live for there is Mercy in him for thee It is no lying fable that is tould thee 2 Pet. 1.16 Hee hath sworne hee hath no pleasure in the death of the wicked but rather that the wicked turne from his way and Live Ezek. 33.11 and 18.23.32 Oh turne thee turne thee and Live why wilt thou die when hee delighteth not to have it so Behold hee hath given himself a Ransome for thee and received Spirit to send forth in the meanes Hee hath procueed Salvation and made thee saveable and calleth thee to Repentance and faith that thou mightest be saved And all this Treatise hath been to Prove the doore of Life open for thee How long wilt thou now deferre and stand out against so great grace wilt thou not be made cleane When shall it once be Jere. 13.27 Follow not lying vanities to the losse of thy owne mercies Jonah 2.8 Loose not thy owne soule now he hath Purchased it Doe not destroy thy selfe now hee hath wrought Redemption for thee Oh refuse not to accept his grace and submit to his government that hath so deerly bought thee Doe not denie him or despise his Councell Doe no longer persist in thy ownewayes least thou Provoke him to give thee up and so an irrecoverable downfall come upon thee 2 Pet. 2.1 2. which yet may be
the Death and Ransome of Christ is their unbelief Not simply because they were sinners but because by Repentance and faith they come not in to him that hath made Satisfaction for their sinnes Joh. 3.18.36 and 8.12 and this is Just and according to Gods mind Joh. 3.16 And so to Answer the Objection All men were bound by vertue of the grace of God in the Creation to Love God with all their heart minde soule and strength and their Neighbours as themselves and to walke in that love and the least variation or short comming thereof leaves them under sinne curse and death and helplesse they having no power to fulfill this Law having lost it in the fall and so hopelesse And by vertue of the grace of God in the Redemption wrought by Christ all men are againe farther bound to this former love and walking in it and short-comming thereof leaves them also under sinne curse and death Gal. 3.10 And power thereto they yet have none yet notwithout hope in that the Propitiation is made by him for them Joh. 1.29 1 Joh. 2.2 and hee it filled with Spirit to send forth to them and will enlighten every of them Psal 68.18 By vertue of that common Salvation extended to all men by Christ the doore to repentance and faith is opened and they in the meanes and in some sort by Spirit at one time or other called to Repentance and howsoever God seems to winck it their follies till then yet then hee warneth them to repent that so repenting and comming in to beleeve in Christ they may through him receive remission of sinnes and be enabled to love God in Christ and one another as Christ hath loved them and to walke in that Faith and Love Act. 14.17 and 17.30 31. and for want of this they remaine under sinne and wrath and in danger of a Second Death Joh. 3.17 18 19. and this is a new Debt Now if Jesus Christ send forth more light and meanes and strive farther with them and they be found hardning themselves and rebelling against him It increaseth still their debt Rom. 2.4 5. And if he visite with punishments he is just and Righteous and there is mercy also in it Joh. 33.14.23 And if hee still strive and they still refuse both instruction and correction and will not submit and come in to their lawfull Lord that bought them and called them if hee give them up to Sathan and destruction Is not this just Joh. 3.19 Jere. 6.16.28 30. And thus wee find in Scripture set forth That All smarting corrections on Beleevers are for sinne against Grace Goodnesse and Spirit in the means vouchsafed Levit. 26.11.14 All heavy judgements on others for imprisoning the knowne truth in unrighteousnesse Rom. 1.16 17. and refusing to be gathered by Christ Mat. 23.37 the great condemning evills are set downe Heb. 6.4 5. and 10.29 By our Saviours Affirmation Joh. 3.18 19. and the Spirits convincements Joh. 16 8 11. Unbelief is the main sinne and the cause why so many abide under the guilt of sinne and the cause that sinne hath such Power and brings forth so many evill fruits in men and it is the root and nurse of more grievous sinnes that they fall into and all may be concluded in one word Not obeying the Gospel of God and this is the debt which God requires and for which men shall suffer in everlasting fire 2 Thes 1.8 So that here is not two payments of one debt but a new debt in spising the Goodnesse of GOD in the Remedy provided including the old Debt in a new manner of guiltinesse for despising the Remedy not seeking nor accepting the Release procured by Christ Joh. 5.40 And here is another even a Second death when all are raised out of the first even that which was not primely prepared for mankind but for the Devill and his Angells Matth. 25.41 And it is justice with God to give over all into the hands of his Sonne who will judge them All according to the Gospel in which he was set forth to them and they would not that he should Reign over them Joh. 12.48 Rom. 2.16 Luke 19.14 22 27. And is not God and Christ just in all this Surely among men this would be understood If some Subjects had committed Treason against their King and offered indignity to his Crowne and had wasted his treasure and were for this banished from the Court deprived of their Estates confined to darke Prison among slaves and enjoyned to suffer stripes every day and at a certaine time to suffer a shamefull and tormenting death If the Kings soul longed to shew them mercy and his Justice not permitting and the Kings Sonne with his Fathers consent would undertake for these Traitors to bring them before the King againe and should for them lay downe his Crowne suffer the punishment due to them and give a sufficient Ransome to the King for them all that hee may have the Pardon for them all and have them all released to him that Hee may bee their Lord and bring them out of Prison at his Pleasure and bestow the Inheritance on as many of them as would accept his grace and willingly come under his Government and judge the rest And that hee might have Liberty to ease them of so much of their daily paines in the Prison and shew them what favours and use what meanes hee pleased to perswade and allure them to come under his Government And the King professes himselfe to bee fully satisfyed with his Sonnes Ransome and setts him on his Throne and gives all this into his hands and sends word of this new Treaty to the Imprisoned Traytors and bids them to hearken and submit to his Sonne And the Kings Sonne begins to take Order for them so that the greatest of their daily Torments and Paines is taken away many sweet refreshings and Liberties afforded them in the Prison to winne them to good estimate of the Prince who sends his Ambassadours amongst them with the Proclamation of the Pardon and invitation to come in to the Government of the Prince and Promise that whosoever so did should both have the Pardon given him and be made an Heire with the Prince If any of these preferre their Fellowship with the Slaves and Liberties given them in Prison before these offers of the Prince and refuse to come under his gracious Government And then at the appointed time hee call them all out of Prison and adjudge them a Double Punishment and a more grievous death then that he delivered them from and aggravate their Rebellions against him By all the Evills they were found in when hee undertook for them and all the cost hee was at for them and all the meanes hee used towards them and all the Circumstances of their Rebellion against him and so judge them to Punishment accordingly Will any reasonable man say now That this were injustice now in the King or the Kings Sonne or two payments of one debt
or the hope it giveth or setteth before any 4. That in Scripture there is mentioned an actuall Election or Choice which is in time though according to that before time in which God pulleth and choseth men from among others to such good things as hee in his Counsell had prepared for them Isai 14.1 Isai 4.9.7 Zach. 1.17 and 2.12 And to speak of the choice part thereof It 's manifest such an Election or Choice there is Not onely because meneioned but so mentioned in Scripture 1. That it is called an Election according to fore-knowledge 1 Pet. 12. Foreknowledge in God signifieth even the Prime Election to Sonship when it is distinct from and put before Predestination and else-where Rom. 8.29 compared with Ephes 1.4 5. But when it is said according to fore-knowledge It points out that Worke of God now done according to that fore-knowledge of his which worketh all things according to the Counsell of his own will Act. 2.23 and 4.28 5.13.18 Eph. 1.11 12. and so Election a worke 2. That often no more is mentioned in it then what the Elected doe in some measure knowingly enjoy Joh. 15.16 19. and 17.6 8. 1 Pet. 2.2 and 2.9 which is not usuall in the mentioning Election in the Counsel of God Rom. 8. Ephes 1. 3. That this Election is in the heavenly Call and follows it 2 Pet. 1.10 Reu. 17.14 whereas Election in the Counsell of God is before the Call 2 Tim. 1.9 Eph. 1.3.4 Yea this Election and Choice doth not alwayes so fasten on men in the beginning of the Call So as they though Called can be said to be Chosen Matth. 20.16 Joh. 2.23 24. Though sometime it doth so fasten on some in the beginning of the Call and so prevaile also that they are said to be Chosen from the beginning of the Gospels Call unto Salvation through sanctification of the Spirit and belief of the Truth 2 Thess 2.13 14. 1 Thess 1.3 4 5. Act. 13.48 Coll. 1.4 5 6. and in due Season it will fasten on all Elected in his Counsell when they are Partakers of the Heavenly Call Rom. 11.7.2 Tim. 1.9 yet is this actuall Election in the Worke of GOD in order of time after the Call 4. They that in the heavenly Call are in beleeving so purged with the blood of Christ that they are taken off themselves and the World and united to Christ in confidence love and delight so as they are given up to him for all Life Guidance Protection and Hope are affirmed to be actually Chosen out of the World unto Salvation Joh. 15.19 2 Thess 2.13 14. 1 Thess 1.3 5. 5. There have been some found in former and latter times upon whom this Actuall Election hath passed and they therefore called Gods Elect and Chosen Generation Deut. 6.6 7. 1 Thess 1.3 1 Pet. 1.2 Joh. 13.18 6. They that are thus actually Chosen and Prevailed with hereby are said to be biessed and Called and Chosen and Faithfull Psal 65.4 Revel 17.14 And every one may know himself to be Elected in the Councell of God before time To all that Hee finds himself in the Worke of God Chosen unto in Time Ephe. 1.3 4.11 5. That in Scripture is mentioned an actuall refusall Preterition or non-Election according to the purpose of God also in respect of some peculiar favour or Priviledge which yet may stand with Election to Sonship and eternall Salvation Psal 78.67 68. 6. That in Scripture is mentioned an Actuall Reprobation and rejection of some from the meanes or from the blessing in the meanes of Eternall Life and so from Eternall Life it self and this for their contempt of the meanes and resisting the holy Ghost Jer. 6.16 17 27 30. Prov. 1.24 35. Rom. 1 18.28 The tearme Reprobation Scarce otherwise used and of this Actuall Choice and Actuall Reprobation the Scripture most speaks Now the Gospel of CHRIST is a Truth to be Preached to all and hope of Life tendered on Beleeving and after entrance this actuall Election to be so set forth that men be exhorted to give all diligence in following the Spirit to make it sure and if any be slothfull and disobedient warning given least by contempt they procure to themselves actuall Reprobation which use the Scripture makes of them and so they are very usefull to further the Gospel which by abuse This Objection turnes them against CHAP. XIX Of Answering a Sixt and Seaventh OBJECTION Objection VI. THe Ransome and Mediation of Christ is no larger then his Office of Pâ—iest Prophet and King But those Offices prtaine to his Church and Chosen c. ANSWER This sober Objection doth not denie the Death of Christ for All men But onely seems to deny his Ransome and Mediation for All Men. Though indeed as he is set forth in Scripture Hee should not be the Lord of All men nor challenge their submission and living to him Nor shew mercy nor offer hope of life to them nor convince them of sinne for not beleeving on him nor raise them out of their graves nor cause them to confesse him Lord nor judge them according to the Gospel if hee had not Ransomed them and paid the Price and mediated for them Rom. 1 4.8 9 10 12. 2 Cor. 5.10 14 15 19. Phil. 2.7 8 9 10 11. But the Answer to this Objection is easie and plain in Scripture for as the Mediation of CHRIST is both more generall and more speciall more generall as Hee is the One MEDIATOUR between God and man 1 Tim. 2.5 more speciall as hee is the Mediatour of the New Testament c. That they which are Called might receive the Promise of Eternall Inheritance Heb. 9.14 according to that is said Hee is the Saviour of All men specially of those that beleeve 1 Tim. 4.10 So as in all the Offices of Christ as the Priest the Prophet the King there is both that which is more generall and also that which is more speciall and Peculiar 1. As a Priest hee offered Sacrifice in respect of one end That is Propitiation for All men Heb. 9.26 and 2.9 Io. r. 29. 1 Joh. 2.2 In respect of all the ends Propitiation and Sealing the New Testament and Testification to the Truth and of the uttermost end in all for his Called and and Chosen Ones Heb. 9.14 15. Matt. 26.26 As the High-Priest at his Fathers Right-hand hee in some sort interceeds and puts in for Transgressors and the World Isai 53.12 Joh. 17.21 23. but his speciall businesse and Advocation is for his Called and Chosen ones Hebr. 3.1.6 8. 1 Joh. 2.1 2. As the great Prophet hee calls all men and enlightens every one that comes into the World Prov. 8.4.32 Isai 45.22 Joh. 1.4 5 6. But makes knowne his Fathers Name Words and Gouncells in the secret of the Covenant onely to his Called and Chosen ones Ioh. 15 16 19 20. 16.13.15.17 and 6.7 8. Psal 24.14 3. As the King Hee ruleth over all Psal 103.19 and will convince All men of sinne for
things be If by Jesus Christ no life had been obtained no atonement made No restauration of their Soules nor meanes procured and used that they might be saved God is no hard master to gather where he hath not strowne PROOF XV. God his earnest Expostulations Contendings Charges and Protestations even to such as whereof many Perished Rom. 11.27 Isai 10.22 As to instance Oh that there were such an heart in them That they would feare mee c. That it might be well with them c. Deut. 5.29 What could have been done more for my Vineyard that I have not done in it c. Isai 5.4 5. What iniquity have your Fathers found in me that they are gone farre from me Jere. 2.5 Have I been a wildernesse to Israel a land of Darknesse wherefore say my People we are Lords wee will come no more unto thee ver 31. Oh my People what have I done unto thee wherein have I we aryed thee Thestifie against me Mich. 6.3 How often would I have gathered c. and yee would not Matth. 23.37 Oh that my People had harkned unto mee c. I should soon have subdued their enemies c. Psal 81.12 13 14. Because I have called and ye refused and no man regarded c. Prov. 1.24 25 32. because when they knew God they glorified him not as God and Rom. â— 21.28 Therefore thou art inexcusable oh man c. Thou after thy â—â—ardnesse and impenitent heart treasurest up unto thy self wrath c. Rom. 2.1.5 No Christian I hope will reply against God and say Thou never meantest us good there was no Ransome given for us No Atonement made for us No good done us no mercy shewne us nothing in truth whereby we might have been saved nothing but an empty shew and a bare Pretence But if any should reason so evilly yet shall not such answeres stand Jere. 2.25 PROOF XVI The Scriptures manner of setting forth the sinne of such as despise and refuse this grace and their Estate and the Persons perishing as to say They turne the grace of God into wantonnesse Jude 4. Tread under foot the Sonne of God Profane the blood of the Govenant with which they were sanctified offer despite to the Spirit of grace Heb. 10.29 Denie the Lord that bought them 2 Pet. 2.1 They perish for whom Christ died 1 Cor. 8.11 Trees twice dead plueked up by the roots Jude 12.13 and bring upon themselves swift destruction 2 Pet 2.1 And how could all this bee if GOD had given his Sonne in no sort for them if Christ had shed no blood for to procure Remission for them if hee had not bought them nor had any grace or life by his Spirit to bestow on them PROOF XVII JESUS CHRIST by vertue of his Death shall be their Judge and by the Gospel in which they might have been saved will he Judge them to a second Death and how can that be if he never died the first Death for them and if there were not Truth in his Gospel Preached to them Rom. 14.9 10 11 12. Phil. 2.7.11 Rom. 2.16 Joh. 12.47 48 50. PROOF XVIII Beleevers are exhorted to contend for the Faith of this Common Salvation which was once delivered to the Saints which some having heard oppose and others turne the offers of it into wantonnesse and through not heeding and not walking in the faith of this Salvation already wrought by Christ for men They deprive themselves of and winde out themselves from that Salvation which CHRIST by his Spirit in Application of the former would have wrought in them and so deprive themselves of the Salvation to come Jude 3.4 5. And every of these PROOF'S be plaine and according to Scripture and each of force how much more altogether still justifying the sense That 1 Tim. 2.6 and Hebr. 2.9 importeth and the truth of the Proposition in the beginning CHAP. XXI Of an Addition of some more Peculiarly proving the effectualnesse of the Ransome of CHRIST with GOD for All Men. SOme there have been that have granted the Death of Christ as the Ransome to be for All men but beleeve it not to be effectuall for All men which effectualnesse is already proved in this whole Discourse and in all the Arguments and Proofs yet to remove that Doubt I doe adde a few more Proofs more peculiarly to confirme the effectualnesse of the Ransome of Christ with God for all men and that there be no mistake in this point let this be minded That there is great difference between the giving of a Ransome and the application of a Ransome given between the effectualnesse of a Ransome with him to whom it is given and the effectualnesse in them to whom it is applyed between effectualnesse with God for men and effectualnesse in men to God the former of these may be though the latter be wanting But the latter cannot be where the former is wanting Now of the latter of these The effectualnesse of the Application of the Ransome of Christ in men to God is not here meant That being another and after businesse of Christ by his Spirit in discovery of and helping men to beleeve the former which is that here spoken too Namely the effectualnesse of the giving of the Ransom by Christ to God for all men and that it is with God effectuall for All men is proved by the Word of God and the Workes of God and reason and Arguments according to the Scripture First the Word of God avoucheth the same in four things cleerly 1. In that it affirmeth the enmity brought in by Adams Apostacy only and farther Testifyed against the Gentiles by the Partition Wall to be on Gods part slaine and Christ to become the Peace and the Propitiation of the sinnes of the whole World Rom. 3.22 24. 5.12 18. with Ephes 2.14 15 16. Col. 2.14 15. 2 Cor. 5.19 1 Joh. 2.2 So farre that in and by Christ the Law is answered and Justice satisfyed and Mercy and Truth met together in him Psal 85.10 11. his Death being as acceptable with the Father as if All had died 2 Cor. 5.14 15. And the Father Professing himself to be with him well-pleased Matt. 3.17 and 17.5 having accepted his Sacrifice and set him at his Right hand Hebr. 10.12 Joh. 16.10 willing All men to heare his Sonne CHRIST Matth. 17.5 Acts 3.22 2. In that That as Jesus Christ Dyed and rose and revived That he might be the Lord of the Dead and of the Living So the Father hath given over all judgement to him and given all Power and Authority into his hands and made him Lord and Judge of All. Rom. 14.9.12 Joh. 5.22.27 Matth. 28.18 Acts 10.36 So as hee hath Power to forgive sinnes on earth Matth. 9.6 and Power to judge Rom. 2.16 Power to save all that come to God by him Hebr. 7.25 and power to destroy all those that obey not his Gospel 2 Thess 1.8 2.8 and save whom he will hee may And to save and
not destroy mens lives was the Prime end of his first comming Luk. 9.56 and unlesse hee that came to save them doe for their Rebellion against him condemn them the Father will not condemne them having given all to the dispose and judgement of Christ 2 Cor. 5.10 3. That it affirmeth Jesus Christ to be exalted at Gods right hand and filled above measure with the Spirit to send forth to men to manifest himself in due season 1 Tim. 2.6 To send forth to the Rebellious that the Lord might dwell among them Psal 68.18 Joh. 16.8 10. and to such as are subdued and brought in to beleeve to lead them into all truth and make them usefull Joh. 16.13 14 15. Act. 2.32 33. Ephes 4.7 12. So as there is power in him to Call all and to bring all that heare his Word and submit themselves thereto to beleeve on him and so to Life in and by him Isal 45.22 24. 50.4 5. Prov. 8.32 35. 2 Cor. 5.14 21. 4. In that it affirmeth that all men not onely those that submit to his government in the day of grace but also all others shall one day appeare before the judgement-Seat of Christ and shall acknowledge him to be LORD to the glory of GOD and then receive the Sentence from him Isaiah 45.23 Philip. 2.10 11. 2 Cor. 5.10 This Answer or one of these dâ—e prove his Ransome effectuall with GOD for All Men How much more all of them together Secondly The Workes of God mentioned in Scripture proveth the same also 1. The Mercies of God who according to his holy Truth and Justice and his Word gone out of his month should be constantly testifying wrath and heaping Plague upon Plague destroying with Curse all that are found sinners against him and his holy Law Gen. 2.17 Deutr. 27. and 28. Gal. 3.10 If there were not some Ransome between him and Mankind But through JESUS CHRIST and his Ransome given and Propitiation made and accepted His Mercy is over all his Workes Psalm 145.8 9. And hence comes by CHRIST the Preservation of the Earth And Inhabitants thereof for men Gods Patience Long-suffering Bounty Meanes to lead to Repentance motion of Spirit in those meanes as is already shewed in Chap. 1. The Common Salvation 2. The wrath of God revealed from heaven against all unrighteousnesse and ungodlinesse of men who hold the truth in unrighteousnesse who will not yeeld to the Light and motion of the Spirit comming from Christ in the meanes but smother it and turne from it Rom. 1.16 17 18 21 24. and 2 4 5. Prov. 1.24 32. 8.36 and this wrath breaketh out most abundantly where this grace Procured by CARIST is with most light and meanes made knowne to leade men to Repentance and they refuse and turne from the same 2. Kings 17.7.23 2 Chron. 36.15 16.17 Amos 3.2 Isai 5.5 6. Mat. 23.37 38. Luke 12.47 48. The Lord with indignation revenging the wilfull sinning after knowledge of the truth vouchsafed against the grace offered in Christ by unkind requitalls and contempt thereof disobedience thereto and departure therefrom both in this World and in the world to come Nah. 1.2 9. Jo. 3.19 Mat. 12.32 Hebr. 10.26 29. 1 Pet. 3.19.20 2 Pet. 2.1 5 10 20 23. 2 Thess 1.8 Jude 15. The LORD the Judge of all the Earth being righteous and holy in all his Wayes Psalm 145.17 will nor thus deale with any for refusing an empty shew and bare Pretence of Good And both these his Workes of Mercy and wrath doe fully Prove The effectualnesse of the Ransome of CHRIST with GOD for men Thirdly Reasons from Scripture doe also confirme the same 〈◊〉 as to say REASON I. That as Jesus CHRIST hath abolished Death by his Comming Sufferings and Resurrection So hee hath brought Life and Immortallity to Light by the Gospel 2 Tim. 1.10 REASON II. That the Grace of GOD appearing through this Gospel bringeth Salvation to all men and so appeareth to All Men to whom it so comes though teaching Beleevers Titus 2.11 REASON III. That the time of Gods Patience and shewing mercy bountifulnesse and sending his Servants with motions of his Grace in them and moving to the hearts of men to invite them to Repentance and turning to God is a Day of grace and Salvation in which God is neer and to be found and ready to receive and accept to Mercy any that obey his Call and turne to him 2 Cor. 5.14 â—1 and 6.1 2. Revel 3.20 Hebr. 3.13 15. And on this ground in these three Reasons are all men invited by Gods Servants and by CHRIST in them To look to CHRIST and be saved To seek him while hee may be sound yea even the Wicked and Vnrighteous To forsake their owne Way and turne to him and Hee will have mercy oâ— them and aboundantly Pardon them Isai 45.21 22. 42.1.8 and 55.1 2 3 6 7 8. And that also with this warning That if they now refuse and passe over the day of Grace The Axe is at the root of the trees and they will soon be out off and greater judgement befall them Prov. 1.25.29 Matth. 3.10 Acts 13.40.41 all which doe evidence the Ransome given by Christ to God for them To have been effectuall with God As for that great â—â—umble which many make to themselves to keep themselves out from Beleeving this Truth as that many perish and misse of Eternall Life and if CHRIST had so died and given himself a Ransome as were effectuall with his Father for them then JESUS CHRIST should loose the travell of â—is Soule in his Death and Ransome given This is Answered before in Chap. 1. The speciall Salvation and distinction between the Common and the Speciall Salvation and in Chapter 16. in Answer of the Third Objection The Spirit in the Scripture saith not that any perish or misse of Eternall Life because CHRIST did not die for them or because his Ransome given and Propitiation made was not sufficient or not effectuall with GOD for them No such matter but because when Light comes They will not Repent submit to him come to him receive him and beleeve on him Ioh. 1.11 and 3.19 and 5.40 2 Pet. 2.1 Besides Scriptures shewes something more required of men to be done in and upon them by CHRIST Then his Ransome and Propitiation by Death and Resurrection made with GOD for them That they be Justifyed and Eternally saved by him Even a Spirituall Application of and making them obedient to the Death and Blood-shedd of CHRIST That so they may be brought to beleeve on him and be sprinckled and washed from their sinnes with his Precious Blood 1 Pet. 1.2 as afore-shewne in Chapters aforesaid Whence so great wrath comes on them that despise and resist this Grace Yet there is no lesse on the part of CHRIST in respect of his Death and Ransome given for them For hee doth and shall see the Travell of his Soule Isaiah 53.11 and that so fully As That hee is the
LORD of All. Acts 10.36 And hath been and is and shall be so glorifyed in the hearts of many That they shall runne to him and bee by his Knowledge shall justify them Isai 55.5 53.11 And all the rest of men shall one day bee convinced of sinne because they have not Beleeved on Him John â—6 8 9. And All shall appeare before his Judgement-Seat and then and there shall confesse him LORD to the Glory of God Philip. 2.10 11. And there shall give Account to him Rom. 14.9.12 And He shall give the Judgement and that according to the Gospel Joh. 12.48 Rom. 2.16 And so shall be glorifyed together with his Father in the Declaration of the glorious goodnesse of his shining Truth Justice Mercy free and aboundant Love on those on his right hand and his unfailing truth with the Equity and Severity of his Justice on them on his left hand Matth. 25.31.46 By all which it will then appeare that his Ransome was effectuall with his Father and hath been effectuall with many and might have been with others So as All shall then know That by the Grace of GOD bee tasted Death for Every Man and gave himself a Ransome for All By vertue whereof hee then will shew himself both KING and Judge And so much for Proof of the Proposition CHAP. XXII Of the Removing some Doubts hindring some from Beleeving That which they confesse the Scripture plainely Affirmeth SOme doe confesse That they cannot denie but that the Scripture plainely Affirmeth That JESVS CHRIST gave himself a Ransome for All Men and by the grace of GOD tasted Death for Every Man and is the Saviour of and Propitiation for the Sinnes of the World but yet they are fearfull to beleeve the same in the Sense the words import because in other places it is said Faith is the gift of God Eph. 2.8 and all that the Father giveth Christ shall come to him Joh. 6.37 and as many at more ordained to Eternall Life beleeved Act. 13.48 Whence seeing all doe not beleeve They know not how to beleeve that CHRIST dyed for All. ANSWER This hath been fully answered before yet because it remaines as a Doubt in some it shall be Particularly with what is before said Ephes 2.8 For by grace yâ—â— are fiveâ—â— Through◠〈◊〉 and thee not of your selves it is the gift of God In these words there is a cleer distinction between the grace by which wee are saved and the Faith through which wee are saved And also here is a double affirmation One intimate and by the conjunction necessarily implyed Viz. That the grace by which we are saved is the Gift of God The other expresse Viz. That the Faith through which we are saved is also the Gift of God againe The saving here affirmed of is to be minded both in respect of that from which wee are saved and also in respect of 〈◊〉 Salvation it self It hath been before shewne how the Scripture distinctly setteth forth First a Reconciliation Redemption and Salvation which Iesus Christ by himself in his owne body wrought with God for men which was for all Men. And secondly a Reconciliation Redemption and Salvation which by his Spirit in applying the former hee worketh in men to God which though offered in some sort to All yet received only by beleevers as is shewne Chap. 1. which double Reconciliation and Redemption is suitable to the double enmity against God and the misery that mankind was fallen into First through mans falling into sinne there was enmity in the very condition of all Mankind which stood crosse to God to keep him from comming in to men and extending Mercy and Peace to them Isa 59.1 2. Secondly through mans falling into sinne there is an enmity in the very nature of all mankind which rules in the hearts and diffuseth it self through all the Powers of soul and body filling the man with aversenesse to God and so keepeth a man from submitting and comming in to God for Mercy and Peace Rom. 3.10.18 God might if it had so pleased him have throwne mankind for sinne into destruction with the Devills and their Angels that first sinned and then drew mankind into finne but hee had more love to mankind and being full of Pitty and Compassion towards men he was ready to shew Mercy and extend peace to mankind But man being fallen into sinne and sinning the Truth of God prest for man to die and his Justice for man to suffer Curse and if without imposing this death and curse mercy should be shewne and Peace extended to men it would blemish the truth and Justice of God and so be against him Psal 5.4 5. Such was the condition of mankind and so filled with enmity against God for remedying whereof JESUS CHRIST by his Fathers appointment became man a Publick Person in the room of All and so died for our sinnes and rose for our Justification and offered himself a Ransome and Propitiatory Sacrifice to God for All men So as in him the sinner hath dyed and the Curse is suffered and so Mercy and Truth are mett Psal 85.10 11. having slaine the Enmity which was in the condition of Mankind Ephes 2.16 and made Peace through the blood of his Crosse Coll. 1.20 which is intimated also Ephes 2.5 By grace yee are saved and yet there is another Reconciliation for Christ to worke Coll. 1.20 For notwithstanding this Reconciliation wrought by Christ for men yet there is an enmity in the nature of men still they being by nature dead in Trespasses and sinnes Ephes 2.1 2 3. alienated from and enemies to God in their mindes by wicked workes Col. 1.21 all out of the way c. Rom. 3.10 19. Such is the nature of mankind For remedying whereof God hath exalted JESUS CHRIST and filled him with Spirit to send forth in the Declaration of the former Reconciliation and Peace made by him thereby to convince and subdue the Rebellious and to worke repentance and faith in the subdued through which faith they receive this Salvation Psal 68.18.20 Act. 5.30 31 32. as is before shewne Chap. 1. 2. 3. 4. and so they are saved both from the enmity in their Condition by the grace of God in Christ and from the enmity in their nature by the same grace through faith wrought in their hearts whereby they beleeve this grace and therethrough depend on him and so receive remission of sinnes and life and the beginnings of Salvation from Jesus Christ And thus also there appeares a threefold salvation of the workeing of Jesus Christ 1. A Salvation which is altogether without man wrought by Jesus Christ himself in his owne body with God for men whereby the enmity in mens condition is slaine and so a way of Salvation opened for every man 1. Tim. 2.4 6. Heb. 2.9 2. A salvation which is in the hearts and soules of men discovering it self in some fruits in their mortall bodies which Jesus Christ worketh by his spirit making
Prevented The LORD in Mercy give thee so to beleeve minde and acknowledge the Death and Lordship of JESUS CHRIST that this with all such warnings and entreaty may timely take place in thy heart USE II. If thou be one that hast more attentively heeded the report of the Gospel and hast so framed thy self that thou art not onely free from walking in such open and manifest evill wayes as the former but art also more dilligent in frequenting the Church Assemblies and sometimes reading the Scriptures and using some Prayers and shewest some mercy to the Poore and livest justly and peaceably amongst thy Neighbours and herein concludest Peace to thy self and trustest hereby to come to Eternall Life Not yet having received any supernaturall light and motion of the Spirit in the Gospel applying the precious Blood of Christ to thy heart and so speaking Peace to thy soul and purifying thy nature thereby and bringing thee in to God to take comfort in him and seek the things of him that are above But that thou dost yet minde the things that are below and art inwardly most busied and carefull to keep and preserve to thy self a Name or Riches or Promotion amongst men and so taken up with cares thoughts and exercise this way That there is not room enough for the Word of the Gospel to take place and root in thee nor for thee so to heed and give up to it that thou mightest receive from the holy Spirit in the Word the forceable application and effecacy of the Blood of JESUS CHRIST so that by reason of this thy neglect thou art not yet through the Grace discovered in his blood made penitent and so united to CHRIST nor hath received of the Spirit of Christ to fasten thy confidence in him alone that hee might be all in all to thee I pray thee also mind the scope of this Treatise and especially Chap. 1. 2. and what the Scripture saith of this businesse It is a truth that God hath given us Eternall life and that this Life is in his Sonne But if thou have not this his Sonne and be not by an unfained faith united to him thou hast not yet that Eternall Life that is in him Joh. 1.11 12 13. and 3.18 1 Joh. 5.11 12. It is a truth That Jesus Christ hath shed his blood for thee but if by his Spirit thou be not sprinkled and washed therewith thou hast no part with him in his speciall Priviledges 1 Pet. 1.2 Truth it is hee by his blood hath bought thee and procured Life for thee and meanes to use and seek life and so hee is Lord over thee Acts 10.36 But if thou have not his Spirit to keep thee to him and in his Government thou art yet none of his Peculiar Ones Rom. 2.5.9 10 14. I pray thee set thy heart to this businesse it is no vaine word nor falshood that hath been told thee That Iesus Christ did Die for thee and hath life in himselfe to bestow on thee and in him is all fulnesse of heavenly Treasures and riches of Everlasting life freely to bestow on all that come in to submit to and beleeve on him Deut. 30.11.12 20. Rom. 10.7.11 doe not therefore suffer thy self to be detained and kept off from these heavenly riches by seeking worldly and fading things It will be no rejoycing Profit to thee if thou shouldest winne the whole World and loose thy owne Soul Mat. 16.26 be not so unwise as by following lying vanities the goodliest flourishings of the World being no better To forsake thy owne Mercies Joh. 2.8 nor feed on ashes till a deceived heart turne thee aside Isai 44.20 Remember that there is a way that seemeth right to a man and yet the Issues thereof are the issues of Death Prov. 16.25 There is a generation that are Pure in their owne eyes and yet are not washed from their filthinesse Prov. 30.12 Doe not thou therefore by any of thy doings speake Peace and conceive Etaernall Life to thy self before Christ by his Spirit in the Word of Grace make his blood effectuall in thee and thereby speak Peace to thee and so by Spirit give into thy heart the beliefe of his goodnesse and the hope of eternall life renewing thee and seeing there is such Mercy and Hope and Life in him that Dyed for thee Beware thou doe not faile nor come short thereof Let the Love of Christ and his Precious blood he shed for thee and the hope Procured therethrough and in the Gospel set forth for thee bee of more account and force with thee then so But seek him and rest not till hee by his Spirit hath applyed his blood to thee and washed and sealed thee therewith Heb. 4.1 and 12.15 Remember I pray thee that wholsome warning of him that Dyed for thee Matth. 7.21 Nvt every on that saith unto me Lord Lord shall enter into the Kingdome of heaven but he that doth the will of my Father which is in Heaven and is it not the will of our heavenly Father that wee should heare his Sonne and beleeve on him Matth. 3.17 Joh. 6.20 and is not JESUS CHRIST the Authour of Salvation to them that obey him Heb. 5.9 and is not this Obedience to obey his Gospel 2 Thess 1.8 Rom. 6.17 and is that all Obedience to heare it Preached often and to read it and to live honestly amongst men and so to hope for Eternall life Surely no This Obedience is in beleeving on him and submission to him and it beginnes in obedience to his death and bloodshed both in acceptance of it and of what it requires and Promiseth and submission thereto and to be conformed to him in it 1 Pet. 1 2. Phil. 2.5.8 Now I pray thee hath not the Gospel affirmed that Christ dyed and gave himself a Ransome for thee and is he not set forth in the Gospel as the Propitiation for thy sinnes through faith in his blood 1 Joh. 2.2 Rom. 3.25 Now doth not this blood of his so shed for thee if ever it were Spiritually hinted to thy heart require of thee and offer to worke in thee a sight and acknowledgement of the multitude and heynousnesse of thy sinnes that were laid on Christ Isai 53.2.6 Joh. 1.9 with a sensible sorrow and a piercing heart for them Zath 12.10 and killing the very Life and delight in them Gal. 5.24 Rom. 6.6 with an abasing and loathing thy self as that cursed one for whom he was made a Curse Gal. 3.10 13. and doth not the Spirit by this blood require and offer to worke in thee a renouncing of trust or reliance in or thinking to come before God in any Changes Righteousnesse or workes of thy owne which is of the Law Gal. 2.20 Phil. 3.7 8 9. And doth it not likewise require and offer to work in thee a contempt and disrespect of all the glory and appearing Excellency of the Fame Riches Pleasures and Promotions of this World Gal. 6.14 Phil. 3.6.8 and doth it
of the Spirit to enlighten and convince them of their Sinnes and of the grace that is in him and to move them to Repentance and Faith and so to come into their right and Lawfull Lord. Prov. 1.8.8 Joh. 1.5.7.9 Isay 45.22 Gen. 6.3.5 That those whosoever they bee That in submission to the Spirit of Christ in the meanes doe come into Christ and through Repentance and Faith submit to and depend on Christ might have eternall Life Joh. 3.16 Heb. 5.9 6. That Christ and God through Christ may raise up all men from the first death in his season and so bring them before Christ to acknowledge him Lord to the glory of God Isa 45.23 Job 5.28.16.8 9.10 Phil. 2.8 9 10 11. And of all these Particulars I understand is meant in that is said 1 Tim. 2.4 God will have all men saved and so farre I understand hee hath saved all men In this Salvation wrought for man and the way and door thereto opened for men in and by himself and so much I understand to be comprehended in that it is said He gave himself a Ransome for All Men. 1 Tim. 2.6 Yet is there another Particular in this first end of the death and Ransome of Christ in which the truth of all the former will be one day manifested viz. 7. That Christ and God through Christ may Judge all men according to the Gospel Rom. 2.16 even according to the Satisfaction and Ransome He hath given to the Father Rom. 14.9.12 2 Cor. 5.10 14 15 19. and according to the meanes Hee hath used towards them Joh. 3.18 19 and 12.47 48 49. and 15.24 and according to the Power and Authority hee hath received of his Father Joh. 5.22.27 and according as in the day of his Patience and grace and meanes used They have accepted or refused him To reigne over them Joh. 5.29 Matt. 25.34 46. Luke 19.27 And all these Particulars are contained in the first and next and immediate end of the death of Christ as the Propitiation Satisfaction and Ransome and for effecting of this Justification of and in himself as the Publick Person and making such Peace and removing this enmity of the condition of mankind and himself becomming the Lord of All and obtaining such Power and fitnesse to shew mercy to men and call them into his Government and that he might give Eternall Life to all that come into him and raise All to acknowledge him Lord and Judge all according to his Gospel Hee had all our sinnes imputed to him and bare all our Sorrowes and Cuâ—sâ— and so died and rose and gave himself a Ransome for All Men and so paid for this end the whole debt and left no part thereof for this end or any Particular in it for any man to pay to make up any part of this Propitiation Satisfaction or Ransome Isai 53.2 8. 2 Cor. 5.19 Hebr. 10 12. 1 Tim. 2.6 And if any part of this businesse he came into the world to doe had been unperfected Hee had been a sinner but wee know that in him there is no sinne 1 Joh. 3.5 Heb. 9.26 Joh. 1.29 And Christ having perfected all this businesse If God should denie or hold from him any part of that he was presently to give him and to doe for his sake Then might there be some colour for men to say He were not just But the Scripture plainly affirmeth all this end and every particular in it to be fully obtained by Christ and given to him by God Joh. 5.20 28. and so he hath in his Word Testified of him and affirmed 1 That Hee is Just and his righteous Servant and the Holy One. Isai 53.11 1 Joh. 2.1.20 2 That in respect of the enmity of mans condition hee hath made Peace by his blood Col. 1.20 Slaine the enmity Ephes 2.16 abolished Death 2 Tim. 1.10 and taken out of the way that which was contrary to us all Col. 2.14 15. 3 That God hath made him Lord of All all are his and ought to live unto him that dyed for them and rose againe Act. 2.36 10.36 Rom. 14.8 9. 2 Cor. 5.14 15. 4 That God hath exalted him with his right hand to be a Prince and a Saviour and for to give Repentance and Remission of Sinnes Act. 5.31 And so hath furnished him with Spirit and Authority to preserve the Earth and the Inhabitants thereof Psal 75.3 Heb. 1.3 and to make knowne his grace Joh. 1.18 and send forth Spirit that men might be brought in Psal 68.18 Isai 42.1 That the World might be saved Joh. 3.17 5 That such as beleeve on Him should receive Remission of sinnes and Life Act. 10.43 6 That by him All shall be raised and made alive and acknowledge him Lord to the glory of God 1 Cor. 15.21 22. Phil. 2.9 10 11. 7 That all shall appear before his judgement seat 2 Cor. 5.10 and therefore God is very Just and Righteous and requires no more payment of the debt that Christ hath once Paid nor of any part thereof for the end for which he paid nor detaines Christ of any part of his right nor doth any man wrong Although most of those for whom Christ died and gave himself a Ransome to God doe yet still and for many dayes abide and remaine under the bondage and Thraldome of the Sence of that weaknesse and 1 Mortallity and Punishment that passed on them for sinne Rom. 5.12 14. 2 The blindnesse ignorance and enmity against God in their Nature Ephes 2.1 2 11. 3 The Condemnation and wrath unjustified in the Conscience and unjust in their particular Persons before God Joh. 3.18.36 Ioh. 5.12 Act. 13.40 41. 4 Destitute of eternall Life 1 Joh. 5.10 11 12. For the removing these evills from and communicating this life to men is another businesse and belongeth to the Second the mediate and ultimate end of the Death and Ransome of Christ there being more to be done by Christ then a Ransome giving to God even such an Interceeding with him by vertue of the Ransome given That mercy being indeed extended to men and means used and Spirit sent forth to make knowne and Tender this grace to make it operative that men might be saved which is accomplished in obtaining the last end mentioned For 1. There is a great difference and evident enough to a reasonable understanding Between making Satisfaction to God for mans sinnes That the punishment might bee lawfully taken off and the Taking it off in due time from men 2. Between the making Peace for men and the taking enmity out of their condition and the creating peace in men and taking enmity out of their natures 3. Between the justification of Christ as the Publick Person in the room of All men and giving it into his hands to dispence and the justification of men by and through Christ in his dispensation 4 Between a salvation obtained by Christ and a possibility of mens being saved and the door and way of Salvation opened for them And this